MANEJO BÁSICO DE UN CIRCUITO ELÉCTRICO.
+( ($ ($ !.& !.&! !'# '#++ ( !+ !+ '&)( '&)($( $(% %(+ (+ %&!+ ;( /!(3# '( &$&%# &/.&!
CARLOS DANIEL MUÑOZ 1670641, KEVIN STEVEN KAPOTE 1670504, VICTOR JAVIER GARCIA 1629878
PROCEDIMIE PROCEDIMIENTO NTO EXPERIMENT EXPERIMENTAL AL Y RESULTADOS:
1 L!"#$!%#$ '( )*+&! II -D(.!$%!/(%# '( )*+&!, U&($+&'!' '( V!(, C!&, C##/"&!
RESUMEN:
E /!(3# "+&# '( &$&%# (%$&# (+ (+(&! !%!/(%( ( %#'# /"&%#, ( '(+! '(+!$$ $$# ## # '( (+%! (+%! .$ .$%& %&! ! ( ( !"#$!%#$ )( ! .!$%&$ '( ! '&+.#+&& '( #+ #+ ((/( ((/(%#+ %#+ /( /(!'# !'#++ /+ !'(!%(, .!$! $(!$ &$&%# ($$!'# /('&! ('&!% %( ( ( ## ##&/&( &/&(% %# # '( #+ !#$(+ '( #%!3( !/.($+ %$!"!3!'# ! ( '( #/ ##($ ! $(+&+%(&! A'(/+ '( 3(:# '( %$(+ $(+&+%(&!+ !+ !(+ )($# /('&'!+ ! .!$%&$ '( '&:# '( ##$
E ( !"# !"#$! $!%%#$& #$ +( '&+. '&+.# #( ( %$(+ %$(+ $(+&+%(&!+ !'! ! /!$!'! # ! +($&( '&)($( '&)($(%( %( '( ##$(+, ##$(+, .$#('(/#+ .$#('(/#+ (%#(+ ! !+&)&!$!+ +(:> + '&:# '( ##$ ##$,, ## ##&(' &('# # %!/"& !/"& ++ ++ &($%&'/"$(+, '(+.+ # !'! '( #%*/(%$# #/# #/*/(%$# .$#('(/#+ ! /('&$ !'! ! '( !+ $(+&+%(&!+ #+%!%!/#+ #+ '!%#+ ( ! %!"! TABLA DE DATOS 1:
Método
Valores de R
R 1 ( Ω )
Código colores B9 B9 5 Ohmímetro B8 B8,6
R2 ( (Ω Ω ) R3 ( Ω ) 20
10
5
5
19,7
10,1
INTRODUCCIÓN:
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
Método Código colores Ohmímetro
R serie ( Ω ) R paralelo ( Ω) 6 8 ! 15 68
" 1# 0,B " 1#
P!$! P!$! .#'($ .#'($ (!! (!!$$ !+ !$!%( !$!%($*+ $*+%& %&!+ !+ '( &$&%# (%$&# +( '("( %#/!$ /('&(+ '( #+ '&+%&%#+ .!$/(%$#+ ;( &%($&((, #/# - L! '&)($(&! '( .#%(&! ;( (+%!"(( ! )(%( - L! #$$&(%( ;( &$! .#$ ( &$&%# - L! $(+&+%(&! (%$&! '( ! !$:!
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E ( !"#$!%#$ +( '&+.+# '#+ /%* /%*/(% /(%$#+, $#+, &+%$ &+%$/( /(%# %# ;( %&(( %&(( ! .!$% .!$%& & !$& !$&'! '!' ' '( #/. #/.#$% #$%!$+ !$+( ( #/# #/# !/.($* !/.($*/(% /(%$#, $#, #%*/ #%*/(%$ (%$# # #/*/( #/*/(%$# %$#,, #+ !(+ +($ %&&?'## %&&?'##++ # #/# #%*/ #%*/(%$ (%$#, #, <.!$! <.!$! /('&$ /('&$ #% #%+= += #%$# #%$# #/# !/.($*/(%$#, <.!$! /('&$ !/.($+=, ! )(%( '( .#'($ $(+%!%#, # '&#+ ((/(%#+ #+%$&/#+ &$&%# ($$!'#@
(+ ((+!$ %(($ ( (%! ;( +( '("( &/&%!$ ( /&/# !#$ '( #$$&(%( ;( ;( +!( +!( '( ! )(% (%( ( '("& '("&'# '# ! #+ #+ ()( ()(%%#+ (:! (:!%& %&# #++ ;( (+% (+%! .(' .('( ( !+!$ E+!#!/#+ (%!/(%( ( #%!3( '( ! )(% )(%( ( '( .#'( .#'($$ '(+' '(+'( ( ($# ($# !+%! !+%! ( !#$ /&/#, ( .!+#+ '( 20 /A@ ( !'! .!+# ((/#+ ( !#$ '( ! #$$&(%( ( ( !/.($*/(%$# $(:&+%$!/#+ ( ! %!"!
TABLA DE DATOS 2
$(%) 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
m1 ' m=
R 1 VR%&(V)
$(%)
0,77 1,5B 2,29 B,0B B,79 4,56 5,B0 6,0B 6,76 7,47
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
()
m2 ' m=
R 2
$(%)
VR%&&(V)
0,B9 0,78 1,17 1,56 1,9B 2,B1 2,69 B,07 B,44 B,0B
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
()
m3 ' m=
R 3
VR%&&(V) 0,2 0,4 0,6 0,8 1,00 1,20 1,B9 1,59 1,78 2,00
()
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TABLA DE DATOS 2
CO*$+%C$,
-erie $(%)
.aralelo VRp (V) VRs(V) $(%)
20 40 60 80 100 120 140
0,20 0,40 0,59 0,79 0,99 1,19 1,B9
m' m'
20 40 60 80 100 120 140
() )m ' m'
0,78 1,67 2,B4 B,14 B,9B 4,8B 5,6
()
CONCLUSIONES:
F E '& '&:# :# '( ## ##$(+ $(+ (+ ! ! .$%&! (+(&! ( ( /!(3# '( &$&%# &$&%# (%$&#, (%$&#, .(+ + /!(3# (+ !$# .($/&%( .$#.#$!$ '( /!($! #"3(%&! ( !#$ '( !+ $(+&+%(&!+ F C# C# &/ &/#+ #+ ! .!$%& .!$%&$$ '( ! :$) :$)& &! ! ;( ( !#$ #"%(&'# '( ! $(+&+%(&! '(+.+ '( !.&!$ &(!&?!& (+ .$(&+# # ( !#$ ! .$#.#$!'# .#$ ! .$%&! '&$(%! # ( '&:# '( ##$(+
R(.($!'# '(%%.&:(('!$.")&+&!B170 '(%%.&:(('!$.")&+&!B170 B08!"%.1.') R(.($!'# '(%%.+(++$&"'#/'#B0849B164 '(%%.+(++$&"'#/'#B0849B164 M!(3#-H!+&#-'(-U-C&$&%#