Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
MISRAK TVET COLLEGE under
Ethiopian TVET-System
INFOM!TION TEC"NOLO#$ %&''OT %EVICE Level I
LEARNING GUIDE # 4 &nit o( Competence) Competence ) Module Title ) L# Code ) TTLM Code )
Connect "ard*are 'eripherals 'eripherals Connecting "ard*are 'eripherals ICT IT%+ L- ICT IT%+ TTLM .++
LO -) Connect *orkstation to the internet
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 1 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
INTRODUCTION
Learning Guide # 4
This learning guide is developed to provide 3ou the necessar3 in(ormation regarding the (ollo*ing content coverage and topics 2 •
Connecting computer to the internet
This guide *ill also assist 3ou to attain the learning outcome stated in the cover page4 %peci(icall3, upon completion o( this Learning #uide, 3ou *ill 5e a5le to 2 •
•
Connect *orkstations to the internet through the e6isting internet connection and (unctionalit3 con(irmed Launch internet 5ro*ser so(t*are is launched to ena5le access to the internet and (unctionalit3 con(irmed
Learning Activitie +4 ead the speci(ic o57ectives o( this Learning #uide4 04 ead the in(ormation *ritten in the 8In(ormation %heets +9 in pages :/;4 :4 !ccomplish the 8%el(/check9 in pages <4 -4 I( 3ou earned a satis(actor3 evaluation 8In(ormation %heets 094 "o*ever, i( 3our rating is unsatis(actor3, see 3our teacher (or (urther instructions or go 5ack to Learning !ctivit3 =+ 4 .4 ead the in(ormation *ritten in the 8In(ormation %heets 09 in pages 1/+4 ;4 !ccomplish the 8%el(/check9 in pages ++4 <4 I( 3ou earned a satis(actor3 evaluation proceed to 8Operation %heet9 in pages +0/+<4 "o*ever, i( 3our rating is unsatis(actor3, see 3our teacher (or (urther instructions or go 5ack to Learning !ctivit3 =04 14 ead the 8Operation %heet9 and tr3 to understand the procedures discussed4 >4 Do the 8L!' test9 in page +- ?i( 3ou are read3@ and sho* 3our output to 3our teacher4 $our teacher *ill evaluate 3our output either satis(actor3 or unsatis(actor34 I( unsatis(actor3, 3our teacher shall advice 3ou on additional *ork4 Aut i( satis(actor3 satis(actor3 3ou can proceed to Learning #uide 04
•
$our teacher *ill evaluate 3our output either satis(actor3 or unsatis(actor34 I( unsatis(actor3, 3our teacher shall advice 3ou on additional *ork4 Aut i( satis(actor3 3ou can proceed to the ne6t topic4
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age ! o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
In"r$atin S%eet 1
Cnnecting c$&uter t t%e internet
Cnnecting 'C t t%e Internet T(&e " cnnectin 1) Dia*u& cnnectin
Dial/up Internet access is a (orm o( Internet access that access that uses the (acilities o( the &u+*ic ,itc%ed te*e&%ne net,r- .'STN/ net,r- .'STN/ to esta5lish a dialed connection connection to an Internet service provider ?I%'@ provider ?I%'@ via telephone lines4 lines4 allo*s 3ou to connect to the internet via a local server using a standard .;k modem $our 'C literall3 dials ?hence the name@ a phone num5er ?provided 53 3our I%'@ and connects to the server and there(ore the internet Internet service providers charge 53 the minute (or 3our dial/up connection
Dia* u& internet cnnectin advantage Ver3 economic and *idel3 availa5le "ard*are cost are minimal since it uses a standard modem Eas3 con(iguration Convenient (or one computer or small net*ork • • • •
Dia* u& cnnectin diadvantage The slo*est connection o %ince it uses a .;k modem, it trans(ers .; kilo 5its a second?< kA@ o( data o The average *e5page siBe is a5out .A3te o %o it takes < seconds to load a *e5page $our telephone line *ill 5e 5us3 *hen connected •
•
!) Leaed cnnectin
&se a dedicated line to connect to the internet e *ill have a direct internet connection to the internet !l*a3s on Leased internet connection can 5e (ound in man3 (orms the popular t*o are – !D%L – Ca5le ADSL cnnectin
!D%L ?!s3mmetric Digital %u5scri5er Line, or D%L D%L (or (or short@ is a high/speed Internet access service that utiliBes e6isting copper telephones lines to send and receive data at speeds that (ar e6ceed conventional dial/up modems4 Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 0 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
The (astest dial/up modems are rated at .< kilo5its per second ? 5ps 5ps@, @, and usuall3 operate at a5out .: 5ps under good conditions4 A3 comparison, !D%L allo*s data stream speeds (rom +4. to 1 mega5its per second ? M5ps M5ps@, @, depending on the grade o( !D%L service purchased4 !D%L uses standard telephone lines to transmit upstream and do*nstream data on a digital (reuenc3, *hich sets these data streams apart (rom the analog signals telephones and (a6 machines use4 Aecause the !D%L signal is operating on a di((erent (reuenc3, the telephone can 5e used normall3, even *hen sur(ing sur(ing the the e5 *ith !D%L service4 The onl3 reuirement *ill pro5a5l3 5e ine6pensive D%L (ilters on each phone or (a6 line, to remove an3 *hite noise on the line that might 5e generated (rom !D%L service4 The as3mmetric in !D%L re(ers to the (act that the do*nstream data rate, or the data coming to 3our computer (rom the Internet, is traveling (aster than upstream data, or the data traveling (rom 3our computer to the Internet4 &pstream data rates are slo*er 5ecause e5 page reuests are (airl3 miniscule data strings that do not reuire much 5and*idth to handle e((icientl34 %ome 5usinesses, ho*ever, ma3 reuire matching upstream rates (or uploading large (iles4 %D%L %D%L,, or Symmetric Digital Digital %u5scri5er Line is an option4 %3mmetric %3mmetric indicates that 5oth data streams are operating at the same speed o( +4. to < M5ps, depending on the grade purchased4 %D%L service reuires a dedicated telephone line 5ecause, unlike !D%L, telephone and (a6 services cannot share a line *ith %D%L service4 !D%L service reuires an Internet service provider ?I%' ? I%'@, @, and !D%L modem modem44 The modem is o(ten provided (ree o( charge, and most I%'s that o((er !D%L service reuire su5scri5er contracts o( one 3ear4 !D%L is also more e6pensive than economical dial/up service, *hich can cost less than &%G+ per month4 !D%L is an al*a3s on service, meaning that as long as 3our computer is po*ered on, it *ill automaticall3 sta3 connected to the Internet unless 3ou manuall3 disconnect via so(t*are or hard*are4 !D%L is especiall3 suited (or gamers, C!D C!D use, use, streaming multimedia and do*nloading large (iles4 Famil3 mem5ers can share !D%L accounts, *ith a 5asic monthl3 (ee covering several mail5o6es4 &nlike dial/up service, *hich stipulates onl3 one session 5e instigated at a time, multiple mem5ers can 5e using !D%L service simultaneousl3 on various computers in the house *ithout violating polic34 !D%L is not availa5le to ever3one4 D%L providers, or even 3our local phone compan3, can tell 3ou i( service is availa5le in 3our locale4 %peeds *ill var3 depending upon 3our ph3sical distance (rom local hu5s4 %ome customers *ith close pro6imit3 ma3 5e a5le to take advantage o( ne*er varieties o( !D%L, called !D%L0 !D%L0 and and !D%L0H, *hich have even greater throughput rates, (rom +0 to 0- M5ps do*nstream and + to :4. M5ps upstream4
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 4 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
To generaliBe !D%L su5scri5er line It stands (or !s3mmetric digital su5scri5er &ses phone line The connections *ork 53 splitting 3our phone line into t*o separate channels, one (or data ?internet@ and one (or voice ?phone calls@, *hich means 3ou can talk on the phone and 5e connected to the internet at the same time4 "ave incredi5le per(ormance compared to dial up "ave a (lat monthl3 (ee
Come in di((erent speeds speci(ication – 0.;5ps+015ps – .+05ps+015ps – +M5ps0.;5ps – 0M5ps.+05ps – 1M5ps+0-5ps The (irst num5er sho*s the do*nload speed and the second the upload speed
Advantage " ADSL !l*a3s on Trans(er data and voice at the same time Fast • • •
Diadvantage " ADSL Does not availa5le ever3*here !dditional hard*are cost, since it needs a special modem called !D%L modem • •
0) Ca+*e cnnectin
In telecommunications , ca5le Internet access, o(ten called simpl3 ca5le Internet, is a (orm o( 5road5and Internet access that access that uses the ca5le television in(rastructure4 television in(rastructure4 Like digital su5scri5er line,, ca5le Internet access provides net*ork edge connectivit3 ? last mile access@ line mile access@ (rom the Internet service provider to provider to an end user4 It is integrated into the ca5le television in(rastructure television in(rastructure analogousl3 analogousl3 to D%L *hich uses the e6isting telephone telephone net*ork4 net*ork4 Ca5le TV net*orks and telecommunications net*orks are the t*o predominant (orms o( residential residential Internet Internet access4 ecentl3, 5oth have seen increased competition (rom (i5er deplo3ments,, *ireless deplo3ments *ireless,, and mo5ile mo5ile net*orks4 net*orks4 Ca5le connection has the (ollo*ing characteristics It uses a separate ca5le than phone line to trans(er data Ver3 (ast and relia5le Fi6ed monthl3 (ee Advantage " ca+*e cnnectin Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
Ver3 (ast !l*a3s on DoesnJt a((ect to makereceive a phone call, since it uses a separate ca5le
Diadvantage " ca+*e cnnectin DoesnJt availa5le ever3*here It needs a special modem called ca5le modem
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 2 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
Se*"3C%ec- 1
ritten Tet
Name:____________________
Date:_________________
Instruction: Answer
all the questions listed below, below, if you have some clarificationsclarifications- feel free to ask your teacher.
+4 hat are are the three three t3pes t3pes o( internet internet connec connection tionsK sK (3 points) 04 hat (acilities does does the dial/up dial/up connection connection is using using to esta5lish a dialled connection connection to an an ?I%'@K (1 point) :4 hat hat does does I%' I%' stand stands s (orK (orK (1 point) -4 #ive at least least 0 advantage advantages s o( using using a dial/up conne connectio ctionK nK (2 points) .4 #ive the the 0 disadvant disadvantages ages o( o( using a dial/up dial/up connec connectionK tionK (2 points) ;4 #ive at least least 0 advantages advantages o( using using a leased!D% leased!D%L L connectio connectionK nK (2 points) <4 #ive the 0 disadva disadvantag ntages es o( using using a leased!D%L leased!D%L connec connection tionK K (2 points) 14 hat t3pe o( connection connection made use use o( a dedicated dedicated line to connect connect to the internetK internetK (1 point) >4 hat hat does does !D%L !D%L stand stands s (orK (orK (1 point) +4#ive at least 0 advantages o( using a ca5le connectionK (2 points) ++4#ive the 0 disadvantages o( using a ca5le connectionK connectionK (2 points) +04In telecommunications , ca5le Internet access, o(ten called *hatK (1point)
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 5 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
Satisfactory rating – 16 points above / Unsatisfactory - below 16 points points You can ask you teacher for the coy of the correct answers
Note:
In"r$atin S%eet !
Tru+*e%ting t%e internet
Tru+*e%ting
From time to time, 3ou are 5ound to run into some potholes on the in(ormation high*a34 The (ollo*ing are some common pro5lems that 3ou might encounter *hen using the Internet444 along *ith some possi5le solutions) 'r+*e$6 Can7t Cnnect t t%e Internet Service 'rvider %olutions) •
•
•
•
Make sure 3our modem is s*itched on and connected to a live phone line4 I( necessar3, re(er to 3our modems user manual4 Make sure 3our connection so(t*are is con(igured properl34 I( necessar3, re(er to the original setup instructions, or call 3our providers customer service num5er4 $ou might 5e having trou5le *ith 3our phone line4 Ae(ore attempting a connection, make sure that all phones on the line are hung up, and check (or a dial tone4 $ou ma3 e6perience pro5lems i( 3our modem is connected to 3our phone line 53 *a3 o( a radio/5ased radio/5ased phone e6tension4 hile adeuate (or voice communications, communications, these e6tenders usuall3 do not provide a connection that is clean enough ?noise/(ree@ (or digital transmissions4 transmissions4 The pro5lem might not 5e on 3our end, 5ut might lie *ith the service provider4 O(ten, i( too man3 users are logged on to a providers s3stem, the provider *ill not permit permit additi additiona onall conn connec ectio tions4 ns4 !lso, !lso, the prov provide iderr mi might ght 5e per(or per(ormin ming g s3stem s3stem maintenance ?though most providers tr3 to do such *ork during o(( hours to minimiBe disruption@4 I( 3ou 5elieve this to 5e the case, tr3 connecting again until 3ou esta5lish a connection, or tr3 another point o( presence phone num5er (or 3our provider4
'r+*e$6 Acceing t%e e+ and Ot%er Reurce Ta-e a Lng Ti$e %olutions) •
•
During During particul particularl3 arl3 5us3 times, times, 3our 3our Internet Internet access access provider provideral along ong *ith other other servers and gate*a3s on the Netmight slo* do*n su5stantiall34 %ome providers report that the hours +0 noon / : 'M and > / ++ 'M Eastern time are prime time 5ecaus 5ecause e ma man3 n3 users users are onlin online e (or (or (un as *ell *ell as 5usine 5usiness ss44 I( 3ou 3ou e6peri e6perien ence ce consistentl3 slo* per(ormance *ithin a speci(ic time (rame, tr3 logging on at a di((erent time ?the earl3 morning hours are t3picall3 the least 5us3@4 I( 3our 3our mo modem dem speed speed is slo*er slo*er than than +-4+-4- k5ps k5ps acces accessin sing g the the mo more re ela5or ela5orat ate e graphics and other resources on the e5 *ill 5e di((icult, i( not impossi5le4 To
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 8 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
•
•
•
enhanc enhance e the speed speed at *hich *hich 3our 3our comp compute uterr acces accesses ses in(or in(ormat mation ion on the Net, Net, replace 3our modem *ith a model that transmits data at 0141 k5ps or (aster4 %ome Internet access providers providers reuire that 3ou dial into a special num5er in order to take take advan advantag tage e o( higher higher speeds speeds ?name ?namel3 l3 0141 0141 k5ps@4 k5ps@4 Do Dou5l u5le/c e/chec heck k 3our 3our connection settings to make sure 3ou are dialing in to the num5er that *ill o((er 3ou the 5est per(ormance4
Most e5 5ro*sers allo* 3ou to turn o(( the automatic do*nloading o( graphics *hen accessing a e5 site, there53 speeding access time4 !lthough e5 sites *ill not look as attractive *hen 3ou choose this option, 3ou *ill access the te6t and hotlinks ?the guts o( most sites@ much more uickl34 !nd, 3ou can al*a3s load the picture later on 53 clicking on 3our 5ro*sers ELO!D or EFE%" 5utton, or 53 clicking on the 5lank placeholder o( the page graphic ?usuall3 designated 53 a K or other icon@4 %ites that rel3 on plug/in plug/in or helper helper applicatio applications, ns, or that contain contain special special (eatures (eatures such as ava applets, usuall3 take longer to load than less comple6 sites4
'r+*e$6 Cannt Acce a 'articu*ar e+ Site %olutions) •
•
•
•
•
•
•
e5 sites are not permanent, and ma3 change &L addresses or even close *ithout notice4 In such cases, hotlinks to a((ected sites are not al*a3s updated or deleted right a*a34 I( 3ou receive an error message *hen attempting to access a particular site, tr3 searching (or a more up/to/date &L via a e5 inde64 %ome access providers maintain their o*n archives ?caches@ o( e5 sites in order to speed up access4 %ometimes, this archiving process *ill inadvertentl3 disa5le certain e5 (unctions, making some pages di((icult or impossi5le to access properl34 !lso, this archiving process can prevent 3ou (rom loading the most current version o( a page ?a dilemma most noticea5le *hen accessing ne*s sites or other resources that change (reuentl3@4 $our access provider ma3 maintain (ire*alls that prevent 3ou (rom accessing certain Internet resources resources (or securit3 reasons4 Contact Contact 3our service provider i( 3ou 5elieve this to 5e the case4 ! e5mas e5master ter ma3 esta5lish esta5lish 5oBo (ilters (ilters that 5lock 5lock certain certain users users (rom accessing accessing e5 pages4 %ome 5oBo (ilters are temporar3, so *ait a (e* da3s to see i( it is removed4 Other*ise, tr3 contacting the e5master to see i( there are other *a3s o( accessing the site4 %ome %om e e5 e5 sites sites reuir reuire e regis registra tratio tion n 5e(or 5e(ore e 3ou 3ou can acces access s them4 them4 Follo Follo* * the the registration procedure ?*hich ma3 reuire 3ou to pa3 a (ee 5e(ore (ull access is granted@4 $our access so(t*are ma3 contain a monitoring application that 5locks access to Internet resources considered inappropriate (or children4 Disa5le this application i( necessar3P i( 3ou need help, ask 3our service provider4 I( the server containing the site is overloaded or do*n, 3ou *ill not 5e a5le to access the site4 Tr3 again later4
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 9 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
Problem: Site Loads, But Features Don't Function Properly %olutions) •
•
•
•
•
•
•
The site site ma ma3 3 conta contain in a ava ava apple applet, t, !c !ctiv tiveQ eQ contr control, ol, ava% ava%cr cript ipt,, or some some other other advanced (eature that 3our 5ro*ser cannot process4 Make sure that) o 3our 5ro*ser is capa5le o( using such (eatures, and that o thes these e capa capa5i 5ili liti ties es are are acti activa vate ted d ?see ?see 3our 3our 5ro* 5ro*se ser rs s 're 're(e (ere renc nces es or Options menu@4 Do*nload a ne*er version o( 3our 5ro*ser i( necessar34 Look under "elp in 3our 5ro*sers menu 5ar to determine its version4 For Netscape Navigator and Internet E6plorer, do*nload Version : or higher i( 3ou have not alread3 done so4 $our $our 5ro*ser might might reuire a plug/in ?au6iliar3 ?au6iliar3 (ile@ to use a (eature contained contained in the site4 site4 Mo Most st sites sites *ill *ill provid provide e a link link (or do*nl do*nloa oadin ding g the neces necessar sar3 3 plug/i plug/inP nP Microso(t Internet E6plorer *ill attempt to do*nload *hatever plug/ins it needs automaticall34 I( 3ou are on a slo* connection ?slo*er than 0141 k5ps@, have a slo* C'&, or i( 3ou are online at a particularl3 5us3 time, 3our s3stem ma3 have trou5le do*nloading or processing the (eature4 Tr3 again at a di((erent time, or 7ust 5e patient4 I( 3our comp compute uterr has cons consist istent ent pro5le pro5lems ms proce process ssing ing ava ava or !c !ctiv tiveQ eQ,, disa5l disa5le e those those capa5ilities4 %ome virtual memor3 applications, *hich allo* a computer to operate as though it has more !M than it actuall3 does, can inter(ere *ith 5ro*sers4 I( 3ou use virtual virtual memor3 memor3 so(t*ar so(t*are e and e6perien e6perience ce (reuent (reuent pro5lems pro5lems *ith 3our 3our 5ro*ser 5ro*ser,, remov remove e the virtua virtuall me memo mor3 r3 so(t* so(t*are are44 I( 3our 3our com comput puter er needs needs mo more re memor memor3 3, upgrade it *ith actual !M4 The site site conta contains ins non/s non/stan tandar dard d "TML "TML or unus unusual ual scrip scriptin ting g that that is speci speci(ic (ic to a particular 5ro*ser4 Look (or special instructions on the site concerning pre(erred 5ro*sers and plug/ins that ena5le other 5ro*sers to use the (eatures4 Man3 sites o((er alternative ?usuall3 te6t/onl3@ pages (or users *ithout certain capa5ilities4 The site contains code that is erroneous or corrupt4 I( 3ou 5elieve this to 5e the case, noti(3 the e5master4
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 1: o( 1: o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
Se*"3C%ec- 1
ritten Tet
Name:____________________
Date:_________________
Instruction: Answer
all the questions listed below, below, if you have some clarificationsclarifications- feel free to ask your teacher.
•
#iven the Internet connection pro5lem 5elo*, please advise at least : solutions (or each) a4 Cannot Cannot !ccess !ccess a 'articu 'articular lar e5 e5 %ite) %ite)
54 %ite Loads, Loads, Aut Aut Feature Features s Dont Functio Function n 'roperl3) 'roperl3)
c4 Cant Cant Connect Connect to to the Inter Internet net %ervic %ervice e 'rovider 'rovider
d4 !ccessing the e5 and Other esources Takes Takes a Long Time S*utin Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 11 o( 11 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
Note:
Satisfactory rating – 9 points above / Unsatisfactory - below 9 points You can ask you teacher for the coy of the correct answers
O&eratin S%eet 1
Cnnecting c$&uter t t%e internet
;, t ue Internet Cnnectin S%aring
To use Internet Connection %haring to share 3our Internet connection, the host computer must have one net*ork adapter that is con(igured to connect to the internal net*ork, and one net*ork adapter or modem that is con(igured to connect to the Internet4
On t%e %t c$&uter
On the host computer, (ollo* these steps to share the Internet connection) +4 Log on to the host computer computer as !dministrator !dministrator or as as O*ner4 O*ner4 04 Click Start, and then click Cntr* 'ane*4 :4 Click Net,r- and Internet Cnnectin 4 -4 Click Net,r- Cnnectin 4 .4 ight/click ight/click the connection connection that 3ou 3ou use to connect connect to the Internet4 Internet4 For For e6ample, i( 3ou 3ou connect to the Internet 53 using a modem, right/click the connection that 3ou *ant under Dia*3u&4 ;4 Click 'r&ertie4 <4 Clic lick th the Advanced ta54 14 &nder Internet Cnnectin S%aring , select the A**, t%er net,r- uer t cnnect t%rug% t%i c$&uter7 Internet cnnectin check 5o64 >4 I( 3ou are sharing sharing a dial/up Internet Internet connection, connection, select the Eta+*i% a dia*3u& cnnectin ,%enever a c$&uter n $( net,r- atte$&t t acce t%e Internet check 5o6 i( 3ou *ant to permit 3our computer to automaticall3 connect to the Internet4 +4 Click OK4 $ou receive the (ollo*ing message) hen Internet Connection Connection %haring is ena5led, 3our L!N adapter *ill 5e set to use I' address +>04+;144+4 $our computer ma3 lose connectivit3 *ith other computers on 3our net*ork4 I( these other computers have static I' addresses, it is a good idea to set them to o5tain their I' addresses automaticall34 !re 3ou sure 3ou *ant to ena5le Internet Connection %haringK ++4
Click
The connection to the Internet is shared to other computers on the local area net*ork ?L!N@4 The net*ork adapter that is connected to the L!N is con(igured *ith a static I' address o( Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 1! o( 1! o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
+>04+;144+ and a su5net mask o( 0..40..40..4
On t%e c*ient c$&uter
To connect to the Internet 53 using the shared connection, 3ou must con(irm the L!N adapter I' con(iguration, and then con(igure the client computer4 To con(irm the L!N adapter I' con(iguration, (ollo* these steps) +4 Log on to the client computer computer as !dministrator !dministrator or as O*ner4 O*ner4 04 Click Start, and then click Cntr* 'ane*4 :4 Click Net,r- and Internet Cnnectin 4 -4 Click Net,r- Cnnectin 4 .4 igh ight/ t/cl clic ick k Lca* Area Cnnectin , and then click 'r&ertie4 ;4 Clic lick th the Genera* ta5, click Internet 'rtc* .TC'=I'/ in the T%i cnnectin ue t%e "**,ing ite$ list, and then click 'r&ertie4 <4 In the Internet 'rtc* .TC'=I'/ 'r&ertie dialog 5o6, click O+tain an I' addre aut$atica**( ?i( it is not alread3 selected@, and then click OK4 Nte $ou can also assign a uniue static I' address in the range o( +>04+;1440 to +>04+;1440.-4 For e6ample, 3ou can assign the (ollo*ing static I' address, su5net mask, and de(ault gate*a3) 14 I' !ddress +>04+;1440 >4 %u5net mask 0..40..40..4 0..40..40.. 4 +4 De(ault gate*a3 +>04+;144+ ++4 In the Lca* Area Cnnectin 'r&ertie dialog 5o6, click OK4 +04 Ruit Control 'anel4
To con(igure the client computer to use the shared Internet connection, (ollo* these steps) +4 Click Start, and then click Cntr* 'ane*4 04 Click Net,r- and Internet Cnnectin 4 :4 Click Internet O&tin4 -4 In the Internet 'r&ertie dialog 5o6, click the Cnnectin ta54 .4 Clic lick th the Setu& 5utton4 The Ne* Connection iBard starts4 ;4 On the e*c$e t t%e Ne, Cnnectin i>ard page, click Ne?t4 <4 Click Cnnect t t%e Internet , and then click Ne?t4 14 Click Set u& $( cnnectin $anua**( , and then click Ne?t4 >4 Click Cnnect uing a +rad+and cnnectin t%at i a*,a( n , and then click Ne?t4 +4 On the C$&*eting t%e Ne, Cnnectin i>ard page, click @ini%4 ++4 Ruit Control 'anel4 hen 3ou no* start Microso(t Internet E6plorer, the client computer *ill tr3 to connect to the Internet 53 using the host computers shared Internet connection4
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 10 o( 10 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
Tru+*e%ting
hen 3ou turn on Internet Connection %haring on the host computer, the host computers L!N adapter is automaticall3 assigned the I' address o( +>04+;144+4 There(ore, one o( the (ollo*ing situations ma3 occur) I' addre cn"*ict Each computer on the L!N must have a uniue I' address4 I( more than one computer has the same I' address, an I' con(lict occurs, and one o( the net*ork adapters turns o(( until the con(lict is resolved4 To resolve this con(lict, con(igure the client computer to automaticall3 o5tain an I' address, or assign it a uniue I' address4 L " net,r- cnnectivit( I( 3our net*ork is con(igured *ith a di((erent I' address range than Internet Connection %haring uses, 3ou *ill lose net*ork connectivit3 *ith the host computer4 To resolve this issue, con(igure the client computers to automaticall3 o5tain an I' address, or assign each client computer a uniue I' address in the range o( +>04+;1440 to +>04+;1440.-4 •
•
Cnnecting t t%e internet uing DSL in ind, 5
•
From the Start menu, choose Cntr* 'ane* 4
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 14 o( 14 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
•
On the Cntr* 'ane* , click on Cnnect t t%e Internet on the Net*ork and Internet4
•
! dialog 5o6 *ill appear asking i( 8Do 3ou *ant to use a connection that 3ou alread3 haveK Choose N create a ne, cnnectin 4
•
Then click ne?t +uttn4
•
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 1 o( 1 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
•
It *ill again prompt 3ou on ;, d (u ,ant t cnnectB
•
Click on rad+and .'''E/ Connect using D%L or ca5le that reuire a user name and pass*ord4 T3pe the uerna$e and &a,rd that 3our internet provider gave 3ou Then t3pe *hat +rad+and cnnectin na$e 3ou *ant (or 3our D%L connection
•
Then click Cnnect)
•
•
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 12 o( 12 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
•
$ou have 7ust set/up a D%L connection4 $ou can no* start 5ro*sing the *e5 using an3 o( the internet 5ro*ser4 $ou ma3 an3 o( the common 5ro*ser like Internet E6plorer or MoBilla Fire(o64 To launch it, click on the tart $enu then click Internet e?&*rer
•
$ou are no* read3 to 5ro*se the *e5
•
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 15 o( 15 o( +1
Misrak TVET College Training, Training, Teaching Teaching and Learning Materials Development
La& Tet
'ractica* De$ntratin
Name) SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS S Time started) SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSS
Date) Time (inished)
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSSS SS SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSSS SS
•
$ou are reuired to create a ne* connection and needs to 5e a5le to connect to the internet4
Your teacher will evaluate your output either satisfactory or unsatisfactory. If unsatisfactory, your teacher shall advice you on additional work. But if satisfactory, you can proceed to the next topic.
Learning #uide +st e evision
Date) ./0++ !uthor) IC ICT, IT 2 Misrak TVET College
'age 18 o( 18 o( +1
