Korean english dictionary

English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary a little, a bit 약간 yakkkan a little, a bit, a moment 조금 jogeum a little, a moment 좀 jom a lot 많이 mani a lot of, numerous (det.) 수많은 sumaneun a while ago 아까 akka abandonment; give up, abandon 포기(하다) pogi(hada) ability 능력 neungnyeok ability, possibility 수2 su ability, skill 실력 sillyeok able to do, capable of, likely 있다1 ittta abnormality; strange, odd 이상2(하다) isang(hada) about, approximately (det.) 약2 yak about, around 쯤 jjeum absence from school; be absent from school 결석(하

다) gyeolsseok(ada) absolute, unconditional (det.) 절대적 jeolttaejeok abstain, refrain 삼가다 samgada accept 받아들이다 badadeurida access; enter 출입(하다) churip(ada) accessories 액세서리 aekseseori accident 사고1 sago accidentally, by chance 어쩌다가 eojjeodaga account 계좌 gyejwa accumulate, build 쌓다 ssata accurate, correct 정확하다 jeonghwakada achieve, accomplish 이룩하다 irukada achieve, fulfill 이루다 iruda achieve, gain 거두다 geoduda achieve, manage, complete 해내다 haenaeda acknowledgment; admit, acknowledge 인정(하다) injeong(hada)

act [offensive] 짓 jit act, action, deed 행위 haengwi act, behavior; act, behave 행동(하다) haengdong(hada)

action, effect; act, work 작용(하다) jagyong(hada) active (det.) 능동적 neungdongjeok active, aggressive (det.) 적극적 jeokkkeukjjeok actively 활발히 hwalbalhi activity; move, be active 활동(하다) hwalttong(hada) actor, actress 배우 baeu actor, actress 연기자 yeongija actual, practical (det.) 실질적 siljjiljjeok actually, in fact 사실 sasil actually, in fact 사실상 sasilssang actually, in fact 실은 sireun actually, in reality 막상 makssang adaptation; adapt (oneself) to 적응(하다) jeogeung(hada)

add 더하다 deohada add 덧붙이다 deotppuchida add up 합하다 hapada addiction 중독 jungdok addition; add, supplement 추가(하다) chuga(hada) address 주소 juso adjust 맞추다 matchuda adjustment; adjust 조정(하다) jojeong(hada) administration; administer, supervise 관리(하다) gwalli(hada)

adolescence, puberty 사춘기 sachungi adorable 사랑스럽다 sarangseureoptta adult, grown-up 성인 seongin adult, grown-up 어른 eoreun

advance (an); advance, enter, go (into) 진출(하다) jinchul(hada)

advanced level, quality 고급 gogeup advantage, benefit 이익 iik advantage, merit 장점 jangjjeom advantageous, favorable 유리하다 yurihada advertisement, commercial 광고 gwanggo advertisement, commercial; publicize, advertise 선전

(하다) seonjeon(hada) advice, consultation; consult 상담(하다) sangdam(hada)

advice, help 도움말 doummal advice; advise 충고(하다) chunggo(hada) affection 정 jeong afraid, scared 두렵다 duryeoptta Africa 아프리카 apeurika after 뒤 dwi after a long time 모처럼 mocheoreom after, later (dep.) 이후 ihu after, later (dep.) 후 hu after, since, time (dep.) 만2 man afternoon, p.m. (det.) 오후 ohu again 다시 dasi again 또다시 ttodasi again, back 도로2 doro age 나이 nai age 연령 yeollyeong age 연세 yeonse age (certain times of), era (dep.) 년대 nyeondae age, one’s (certain times of) (dep.) 대3 dae age, years (unit of counting one’s age) (dep.) 세2 se age, years (unit of counting sb’s age) (dep.) 살2 sal agreement, concordance; agree, conform 일치(하

다) ilchi(hada) agreement, consent; agree, consent 동의(하다) dongi(hada)

agreement, consent; be for, agree 찬성(하다) chanseong(hada)

agriculture, farming industry 농업 nongeop ah 어1 eo ah!, oh! 아1 a aha! 아하 aha air 공기1 gonggi air (the) 공중 gongjung air conditioner 에어컨 eeokeon air conditioning 냉방 naengbang air force 공군 gonggun air pollution 대기오염 daegioyeom airline 항공사 hanggongsa airplane 비행기 bihaenggi airport 공항 gonghang album (photo) 앨범 aelbeom album (record) 앨범 aelbeom alcohol 알코올 alkool alcoholic drink 술 sul alike, equally 똑같이 ttokkkachi all 다1 da all 모두 modu all 전부 jeonbu all at once, all together 한꺼번에 hankkeobeone all day long 종일 jongil all directions 사방 sabang (all) of you, everybody 여러분 yeoreobun all the time 매번 maebeon

all the time, every time 만날 mannal all, completely 모조리 mojori all, entire (det.) 온 on all, entire (det.) 전2 jeon all, entirely 온통 ontong all, every (det.) 모든 modeun all, every kind of (det.) 온갖 ongat alley 골목 golmok allowance, pocket money 용돈 yongtton almost 거의 geoi almost 다1 da almost 뻔하다2 ppeonhada alone 홀로 hollo alone, for oneself 혼자 honja already 벌써 beolsseo already 이미 imi also, too 또 tto also, too 또한 ttohan also, too, as well 도1 do also, too, as well 역시 yeokssi alter, become different 달라지다 dallajida alumnus, alumna 동창 dongchang always 늘 neul always 언제나 eonjena always 항상 hangsang amateur 아마추어 amachueo amazing, wonderful, marvellous 신기하다 singihada American 미국인 migugin among them 그중 geujung among, out of amount, quantity 분량 bullyang analysis; analyze 분석(하다) bunseok(ada) ancestor 조상 josang ancestral rites, memorial service 제사 jesa and 고2 go and 과1 gwa and 랑 rang and 와1 wa and 이랑 irang and 하고 hago and [written] 그리고 geurigo and so 그래야 geuraeya and so 어서2 eoseo and so 여서 yeoseo and so (ending) 아서 aseo and so on (dep.) 등3 deung and then 가지다2 gajida and then 다가 daga and then 어서2 eoseo and then 여서 yeoseo and then (ending) 아서 aseo and then, if you do so 그러면 geureomyeon and then, next 곧이어 godieo and then, so 고2 go and, as well as [written] 및 mit and, but, so ㄴ데 nde and, but, so 는데 neunde and, but, so 은데 eunde anger 화 hwa anger [informal] 열1 yeol anger, annoyance 약3 yak anger, wrath 분노 bunno animal 동물 dongmul ankle 발목 balmok

From Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary © 2012 by Kyubyong Park. All rights reserved; reproducing/duplicating is prohibited without prior written permission from Tuttle Publishing, an imprint of Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. www.tuttlepublishing.com

English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary anniversary 기념일 ginyeomil anniversary (unit of counting how many years have passed after a certain time) (dep.) 주년 junyeon announcement, declaration; announce, declare 선언

(하다) seoneon(hada) announcement; announce 발표(하다) balpyo(hada) announcer, anchor 아나운서 anaunseo annoy 건드리다 geondeurida annoyed, annoying 짜증스럽다 jjajeungseureoptta another, other (det.) 딴 ttan answer, reply (a); answer, reply (to) 답(하다) dap(ada)

answer, reply (a); answer, reply (to) 답변(하다) dapppyeon(hada)

answer, reply (a); answer, reply (to) 대답(하다) daedap(ada)

answer, solution 해답 haedap ant 개미 gaemi anxiety, impatience 애2 ae anxiety, uneasiness; anxious, uneasy, unstable 불안

(하다) buran(hada) any (det.) 아무2 amu anyone, anybody 아무1 amu anything 아무것 amugeot anyway 아무튼 amuteun anyway 어쨌든 eojjaettteun anyway, at any rate 하여튼 hayeoteun apartment (house), condominium 아파트 apateu apology; apologize 사과2(하다) sagwa(hada) appear 나타나다 natanada appearance from behind 뒷모습 dwinmoseup appearance, emergence; emerge, appear 출현(하다) chulhyeon(hada)

appearance, look 외모 oemo appearance; appear 등장(하다) deungjang(hada) appearance; appear 출연(하다) churyeon(hada) appetite 밥맛 bammat appetite 식욕 sigyok appetite 입맛 immat apple 사과1 sagwa appliance, apparatus 기구 gigu application form 신청서 sincheongseo application, practical use; use, apply 활용(하다) hwaryong(hada)

application, request; apply (for) 신청(하다) sincheong(hada)

application; apply (sth) 적용(하다) jeogyong(hada) apply (to) 적용되다 jeogyongdoeda apply, put on 바르다1 bareuda appreciation; appreciate, enjoy 감상(하다) gamsang(hada)

approach (an); approach, come close, access 접근(하

다) jeopkkeun(hada) approach, come near 닥치다1 dakchida approach, come up 다가오다 dagaoda approach, go near 다가가다 dagagada appropriate, proper, suitable 알맞다 almattta approximately, roughly 대략 daeryak April 사월 sawol aptitude 적성 jeoksseong area 지방2 jibang area, district 구역 guyeok area, extent 넓이 neolbi area, extent 면적 myeonjeok area, field 분야 bunya area, region 지역 jiyeok arm 팔1 pal armed forces 군대 gundae

2

army 군1 gun army (the) 육군 yukkkun around, about (dep.) 내외 naeoe arrangement, placement; arrange 배치(하다) baechi(hada)

arrangement; arrange, organize 정리(하다) jeongni(hada)

arrival; arrive 도착(하다) dochak(ada) arrow 화살표 hwasalpyo art 예술 yesul art museum, art gallery 미술관 misulgwan article, news 기사1 gisa artist 예술가 yesulga artistic (det.) 예술적 yesuljjeok as 로 ro as 으로 euro as … as 만큼 mankeum as … as (dep.) 만큼 mankeum as expected 역시 yeokssi as good as, same 다름없다 dareumeoptta as if, like 듯이1 deusi as if, like 듯이2 deusi as it is 그냥 geunyang as it is, like that 그대로 geudaero as it is, like this 이대로 idaero as many as 무려 muryeo as much as one likes 마음껏 maeumkkeot as much as one likes 실컷 silkeot as much/many as 나2 na as much/many as 이나 ina as one wishes 뜻대로 tteutttaero as soon as 대로1 daero as time goes by 갈수록 galssurok as you like 마음대로 maeumdaero as, like 같이1 gachi as, like (dep.) 대로1 daero ashamed, embarrassed 창피하다 changpihada ashamed, embarrassed, shy 부끄럽다 bukkeureoptta Asia 아시아 asia Asian 동양인 dongyangin ask 묻다1 muttta ask 물어보다 mureoboda ask 여쭈다 yeojjuda ask, request 달다4 dalda ask, request 청하다 cheonghada assertion, opinion; insist, maintain 주장(하다) jujang(hada)

assignment 과제 gwaje association 공동 gongdong at, in, on (location) 에 e at, in, on (location) 에서 eseo at, in, on (time) 에 e at a glance 얼핏 eolpit at all 도대체 dodaeche at all 영2 yeong at last, not…until 비로소 biroso at last, now 이제야 ijeya at least 적어도 jeogeodo at least 최소한 choesohan at least, still 그나마 geunama at once, quickly 얼른 eolleun at one time, once 한때 hanttae (at) that time 그때 geuttae (at) that time 당시 dangsi at the height 한창 hanchang atmosphere, mood 분위기 bunwigi attack, assault; attack (to), assault (to) 공격(하다) gonggyeok(ada)

attack, fly at 달려들다 dallyeodeulda attend on, wait on, support 모시다 mosida attendance (at office); go to work 출근(하다) chulgeun(hada)

attendance, presence; attend 참석(하다) chamseok(ada)

attendance; attend 출석(하다) chulsseok(ada) attitude, manner 태도 taedo audience 관객 gwangaek August 팔월 parwol Australia 호주 hoju author 저자 jeoja authority 권위 gwonwi autograph (an); autograph (to) 사인(하다)sain(hada) automatic action 자동 jadong average, mean 평균 pyeonggyun average, ordinary 보통 botong aviation, flight 항공 hanggong avoid, escape 피하다 pihada award, prize 상2 sang awareness, recognition; recognize, perceive 인식(하

다) insik(ada) awkward 어색하다 eosaekada baby 아기 agi baby face 동안2 dongan baby, young 새끼 saekki back 등1 deung back of one’s hand 손등 sontteung back, the rear 뒤 dwi back, the rear 뒤쪽 dwijjok background, setting 배경 baegyeong backpack, school bag 책가방 chaekkkabang bad, mean 못되다 motttoeda bad, poor, wrong 나쁘다 nappeuda bad, tasteless 맛없다 madeoptta badminton 배드민턴 baedeuminteon bag, sack 가방 gabang bag, sack 봉지 bongji bakery, bakeshop 빵집 ppangjjip balance, equilibrium 균형 gyunhyeong ball 공1 gong ball 볼2 bol ballet 발레 balle ballpoint pen 볼펜 bolpen banana 바나나 banana bank 은행 eunhaeng bankbook 통장 tongjang bar 바2 ba bar, pub 술집 suljjip barely 겨우 gyeou barely, narrowly 간신히 gansinhi barley 보리 bori base, basics; be based on 기초(하다) gicho(hada) baseball 야구 yagu basement, cellar 지하실 jihasil basement, underground 지하 jiha basic ending of verbs/adjectives 다4 da basic, elementary (det.) 기초적 gichojeok basic, fundamental (det.) 기본적 gibonjeok basics 기본 gibon basket 바구니 baguni basketball 농구 nonggu batchim, final consonant 받침 batchim bath; bathe 목욕(하다) mogyok(ada) bathroom 욕실 yokssil battery 배터리 baeteori be 이다 ida


3 be (part.) 다2 da be, stay 계시다1 gyesida be, stay 있다1 ittta be absorbed in 열중하다 yeoljjunghada be absorbed in 잠기다2 jamgida be accumulated, be built 쌓이다 ssaida be achieved 이루어지다 irueojida be added 추가되다 chugadoeda be addicted to 중독되다 jungdokttoeda be afraid 두려워하다 duryeowohada be allowed 허용되다 heoyongdoeda be allowed, be possible 되다 doeda be announced 발표되다 balpyodoeda be at a loss, be flustered 쩔쩔매다 jjeoljjeolmaeda be behind, be delayed 늦어지다 neujeojida be bitten 물리다 mullida be blocked 막히다 makida be born 태어나다 taeeonada be built 들어서다 deureoseoda be buried 묻히다2 muchida be buried, be pinned, be spread 깔리다 kkallida be called, be named 불리다 bullida be caught 걸리다2 geollida be caught, be taken hold of 붙잡히다 butjjapida be caused by 인하다 inhada be chosen, be selected 뽑히다 ppopida be composed, be formed 구성되다 guseongdoeda be connected, be linked 연결되다 yeongyeoldoeda be connected, lead, continue 이어지다 ieojida be covered 덮이다 deopida be crowded 붐비다 bumbida be cured, recover from 낫다1 nattta be cut off 끊기다 kkeunkida be cut off 잘리다 jallida be deceived, be fooled 속다 soktta be decided 결정되다 gyeoljjeongdoeda be decided, be set 확정되다 hwakjjeongdoeda be delayed 연기되다 yeongidoeda be delivered, be passed on to 전달되다 jeondaldoeda be deprived of 빼앗기다 ppaeatkkida be developed 개발되다 gaebaldoeda be discovered 발견되다 balgyeondoeda be divided 나누어지다 nanueojida be doing 계시다2 gyesida be doing 있다2 ittta be drawn 끌리다 kkeullida be dropped, be missing 빠지다 ppajida be due to, according to, by 의하다 uihada be embarrassed, be puzzled; panic 당황하다 dang hwanghada

be empty, be vacant, be unoccupied 비다 bida be equipped (with) 갖추다 gatchuda be excited 흥분되다 heungbundoeda be excited, be happy 신나다 sinnada be excluded 제외되다 jeoedoeda be exhausted, be tired 지치다 jichida be expected, be predicted 예상되다 yesangdoeda be finished 완성되다 wanseongdoeda be forgotten 잊혀지다 icheojida be frozen, freeze 얼다 eolda (be) funny, (be) humorous 웃기다 utkkida be gifted 타고나다 tagonada be given 주어지다 jueojida be gone 날아가다 naragada be grabbed, be caught 잡히다 japida be guaranteed 보장되다 bojangdoeda be handed over 넘어오다 neomeooda be heard, sound 들리다 deullida

English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary

be held 펼쳐지다 pyeolcheojida be held, take place 열리다 yeollida be hit, be beaten 맞다1 mattta be hit, be bumped 부딪히다 budichida be imported 수입되다 suipttoeda be in a state, remain 계시다2 gyesida be in a state, remain 있다2 ittta be in disagreement 엇갈리다 eotkkallida be included 포함되다 pohamdoeda be installed 설치되다 seolchidoeda be installed, be set up 깔리다 kkallida be kicked out of 쫓겨나다 jjotkkyeonada be laid, be put 놓이다 noida be late 늦다 neuttta be listed, be recorded 오르다 oreuda be loaded, be carried 실리다 sillida be locked 잠기다1 jamgida be locked, be confined 갇히다 gachida be overdue 밀리다 millida be polluted, be contaminated 오염되다 oyeomdoeda be poor 못하다2 motada be prepared, be arranged 마련되다 maryeondoeda be prepared, be ready 준비되다 junbidoeda be prohibited 금지되다 geumjidoeda be published 출판되다 chulpandoeda be pulled out 뽑히다 ppopida be put 실리다 sillida be put in 담기다 damgida be related (to), be connected to 관계되다 gwangye doeda

be relevant, be applicable 해당하다 haedanghada be remembered 기억되다 gieokttoeda be repeated 되풀이되다 doepuridoeda be repeated 반복되다 banbokttoeda be rich 잘살다 jalsalda (be) right, (be) correct 맞다2 mattta be run after 쫓기다 jjotkkida be scheduled, be planned 예정되다 yejeongdoeda be scolded 혼나다 honnada be seen 띄다1 ttida be seen, look (like) 보이다2 boida be separated, be divided 분리되다 bullidoeda be set, be fixed 잡히다 japida be settled 해결되다 haegyeoldoeda be short, be insufficient 모자라다 mojarada be smeared with 묻다3 muttta be solved 풀리다 pullida be stabilized 안정되다 anjeongdoeda be stopped 중단되다 jungdandoeda be stuck 밀리다 millida be stuck 박히다 bakida be surprised 놀라다 nollada be surrounded 둘러싸이다 dulleossaida be taken 찍히다2 jjikida be taken, be occupied 차다4 chada be thought 생각되다 saenggakttoeda be tied 묶이다 mukkida be tight 끼다1 kkida be tormented, suffer 괴로워하다 goerowohada be torn 찢어지다 jjijeojida be turned off, go off 꺼지다 kkeojida be used 사용되다 sayongdoeda be used 쓰이다1 sseuida be used 이용되다 iyongdoeda be widely known 소문나다 somunnada be worried 걱정되다 geokjjeongdoeda be written 적히다 jeokida be wrong, be incorrect 틀리다 teullida

be, stay 계시다1 gyesida be, stay 있다1 ittta beach, bathing resort 해수욕장 haesuyokjjang beach, coast 바닷가 badakka beach, coast 해변 haebyeon bean 콩 kong bean paste stew 된장찌개 doenjangjjigae bean sprouts 콩나물 kongnamul bear 곰 gom bear (to) 맺다 maettta bear, carry 품다 pumtta bear, endure 참다 chamtta beat, hit 때리다 ttaerida beat, pound 뛰다 ttwida beautiful 아름답다 areumdaptta beauty parlor 미용실 miyongsil beauty, beautiful woman 미인 miin because 왜냐하면 waenyahamyeon because (of), since (dep.) 때문 ttaemun because (of), since (dep.) 바람3 baram become 되다 doeda become (well) known 알려지다 allyeojida become clear 개다1 gaeda become ill 병들다 byeongdeulda become small 작아지다 jagajida become, be done 지다4 jida bed 침대 chimdae bed, sleeping place 잠자리2 jamjjari bedroom 침실 chimsil bee 벌2 beol beef 소고기 sogogi beef-rib soup 갈비탕 galbitang beer 맥주 maekjju before, earlier 앞서 apsseo before, earlier than 전1 jeon before, in the past 일찍이 iljjigi before, prior to (dep.) 이전 ijeon beforehand 사전2 sajeon beforehand, in advance 미리 miri beg 빌다 bilda begin 시작되다 sijakttoeda beginner, beginner level 초보 chobo beginner, novice 초보자 choboja beginning 처음 cheoeum beginning, start 애초 aecho beginning; start, begin 시작(하다) sijak(ada) beginning, top (dep.) 초1 cho being in school 재학 jaehak being married, state of [formal] 기혼 gihon belated 뒤늦다 dwineuttta belief, principle 신념 sinnyeom believe (in), trust 믿다 mittta bell 종 jong belong to 속하다 sokada below zero 영하 yeongha below, (or) under 이하 iha belt, seat belt 벨트 belteu bench 벤치 benchi bend, bow (one’s head) 숙이다 sugida bend, stoop 굽히다 gupida beneficial, advantageous 이롭다 iroptta benefit 혜택 hyetaek besides, moreover 게다가 gedaga besides, moreover 더구나 deoguna best, highest 최고 choego best (the) 최상 choesang best (the) 최선 choeseon better, superior 낫다2 nattta


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary between (dep.) 간3 gan beware, be careful 유의하다 yuihada beyond, the other side 너머 neomeo bibimbap (boiled rice with assorted mixtures) 비빔

밥 bibimppap Bible (the) 성경 seonggyeong bicycle, bike 자전거 jajeongeo big deal, particular thing 별일 byeollil big, large 크다 keuda big, large, huge 커다랗다 keodarata bill, note 지폐 jipe biography 전기2 jeongi biology 생물 saengmul bird 새1 sae birth; be born 탄생(하다) tansaeng(hada) birthday 생신 saengsin birthday 생일 saengil bite 물다 mulda bitter 쓰다4 sseuda bitter taste 쓴맛 sseunmat black 검다 geomtta black 검은색 geomeunsaek black 까만색 kkamansaek black 까맣다 kkamata Black 흑인 heugin black and white 흑백 heukppaek blackboard 칠판 chilpan bland 싱겁다 singgeoptta blanket 담요 damnyo blind date 미팅 miting block 막다 maktta block, obstruct 가로막다 garomaktta blood 피 pi blood 혈액 hyeoraek bloom, blossom 피다 pida blouse 블라우스 beullauseu blow 불다 bulda blow (dep.) 대4 dae blow in 불어오다 bureooda blue 파란색 paransaek blue 파랗다 parata blue, azure, green 푸르다 pureuda boarding house; board, lodge 하숙(하다) hasuk(ada) boast (a); boast, show off 자랑(하다) jarang(hada) boat, ship 배1 bae body 육체 yukche body temperature 체온 cheon body, health 몸 mom boil 끓다 kkeulta boil 삶다 samtta boil (sth) 끓이다 kkeurida boldly, presumptuously 감히 gamhi bone 뼈 ppyeo bonus 보너스 boneoseu book, volume 책 chaek books 서적 seojeok bookstore 서점 seojeom bookstore 책방 chaekppang border, adjoin 접하다 jeopada bored 심심하다 simsimhada boring, bored 지루하다 jiruhada boring, bored, sick and tired 지겹다 jigyeoptta boring, dull 재미없다 jaemieoptta borrow (money) 꾸다2 kkuda borrow, take out a loan 빌리다 billida both sides 양3 yang both sides 양옆 yangnyeop both sides, both directions, both parties 양쪽 yangjjok

4

bottle, jar (dep.) 병2 byeong bounce 튀기다2 twigida bounce 튀다 twida bowl, basin 그릇 geureut bowl, helping, serving (dep.) 그릇 geuret bowling 볼링 bolling box 박스 baksseu box 상자 sangja box lunch 도시락 dosirak boxing 권투 gwontu boy [written] 소년 sonyeon boy! 세상에 sesange boy’s elder brother 형 hyeong boy’s elder sister 누나 nuna brain 뇌 noe brain 두뇌 dunoe brain, head 머리 meori branch (office) 지점2 jijeom branch, sprig 가지1 gaji brand 브랜드 beuraendeu brave, courageous 용감하다 yonggamhada bread 빵 ppang break up 헤어지다 heeojida break, be broken 깨지다 kkaejida break, be broken 부러지다 bureojida break, be destroyed 부서지다 buseojida break, rest 한숨1 hansum break, smash 깨다2 kkaeda break, smash 깨뜨리다 kkaetteurida break, snap 꺾다 kkeoktta break, violate 어기다 eogida breakfast 아침 achim breast milk 젖 jeot breath 숨 sum breath, breathing; breathe 호흡(하다) hoheup(ada) breathe 쉬다2 swida brief instant (a) 순식간 sunsikkkan bride 신부1 sinbu bridegroom 신랑 sillang bridge 다리2 dari bright, light 밝다 baktta bright, light 환하다 hwanhada bring 가져오다 gajeooda bring (sb sth) 가져다주다 gajeodajuda bring, fetch 데려오다 deryeooda broadcasting company 방송사 bangsongsa broadcasting station 방송국 bangsongguk broadcasting; broadcast, air 방송(하다) bangsong(hada)

broadly, wide 활짝 hwaljjak broom 빗자루 bijjaru brother 형제 hyeongje brother and sister 남매 nammae brown 갈색 galssaek Buddhism 불교 bulgyo Buddhist monk 스님 seunim Buddhist temple 절2 jeol budget 예산 yesan budging 꼼짝 kkomjjak buffet, buffet restaurant 뷔페 bwipe bug, insect 벌레 beolle build, physique 체격 chegyeok building 건물 geonmul building 빌딩 bilding bulgogi (Korean barbecue) 불고기 bulgogi bully, mugger, gangster 깡패 kkangpae burden; shoulder, bear 부담(하다) budam(hada) burdened 부담스럽다 budamseureoptta

burglar, robber 강도 gangdo burn 태우다2 taeuda burn, be burned 타다1 tada burst into 터뜨리다 teotteurida bury 묻다2 muttta bus 버스 beoseu bus, city 시내버스 sinaebeoseu bus, intercity 시외버스 sioebeoseu business 일1 il (business) card 명함 myeongham business trip 출장 chuljjang business, enterprise 사업 saeop business, enterprise 업체 eopche business, sales; do business 영업(하다) yeongeop(ada) business, sth to do 볼일 bollil busy 바쁘다 bappeuda busy 분주하다 bunjuhada but, however 그렇지만 geureochiman but, however 하지만 hajiman but, however [written] 그러나 geureona but, nevertheless, still 그래도 geuraedo but, yet 지만 jiman butter 버터 beoteo butterfly 나비 nabi buttocks, bottom 엉덩이 eongdeongi button 단추 danchu button 버튼 beoteun buy 사다 sada by accident, by chance 우연히 uyeonhi by any chance, in case 혹시 hokssi (by) any chance 만약 manyak by degrees 점점 jeomjeom by itself, naturally 저절로 jeojeollo by oneself, for oneself 스스로 seuseuro (by) the window 창가 changkka bye 안녕 annyeong café 카페 kape cake 케이크 keikeu calculation; calculate 계산(하다)gyesan(hada) calculator 계산기 gyesangi calendar 달력 dallyeok calf 송아지 songaji call (out), summon 부르다1 bureuda call, phone 걸다2 geolda calm, poised 침착하다 chimchakada camera 사진기 sajingi camera 카메라 kamera campaign 캠페인 kaempein campus 캠퍼스 kaempeoseu (can) not, never 못1 mot Canada 캐나다 kaenada cancellation; cancel 취소(하다)chwiso(hada) cancer 암 am candidate, nominee 후보 hubo candlelight 촛불 choppul candy 사탕 satang cannot 못하다1 motada capital 수도 sudo capital area 수도권 sudokkwon captain of a ship 선장 seonjang car 차1 cha car 칸 kan car (one’s own) 자가용 jagayong car (passenger) 승용차 seungyongcha car, automobile 자동차 jadongcha car, vehicle, traffic 차량 charyang card, credit card 카드 kadeu


5 care, caution; beware, be careful 주의(하다) jui(hada) care, caution; watch out, be careful 조심(하다) josim(hada)

care, concern 신경 singyeong care; care (to), mind (to) 상관(하다) sanggwan(hada) (care) for 위하다 wihada career 진로 jillo career, work experience 경력 gyeongnyeok careful 조심스럽다 josimseureoptta carelessly, rashly 함부로 hamburo carrot 당근 danggeun carry out, fulfill 다하다 dahada carry sb on one’s back 업다 eoptta carry, run, put in 싣다 sittta carry, shoulder 메다 meda carry, transport 나르다 nareuda cart bar 포장마차 pojangmacha carve, engrave 새기다 saegida case, scenario 경우 gyeongu cash 현금 hyeongeum cat 고양이 goyangi catch (a cold), get sick 걸리다2 geollida catch (a cold), get sick 들다1 deulda Catholic church, cathedral 성당 seongdang cause 원인 wonin cause (damage) 입히다 ipida cause, arouse 불러일으키다 bulleoireukida cause, arouse 일으키다 ireukida cause, bring about 가져오다 gajeooda cautious, prudent 신중하다 sinjunghada CD 시디 sidi ceiling 천장 cheonjang cell phone 핸드폰 haendeupon center 센터 senteo center 위주 wiju center, hub, capital 중심지 jungsimji center, the middle 가운데 gaunde center, the middle 중심 jungsim century 세기 segi certificate 증명서 jeungmyeongseo certificate, license 자격증 jagyeokjjeung chair 의자 uija chairman, president 회장 hoejang chalk 분필 bunpil challenge (a); challenge, defy (to) 도전(하다) dojeon(hada)

champion 챔피언 chaempieon chance, opportunity (dep.) 김3 gim change 잔돈 jandon change (a); change (to) 변화(하다) byeonhwa(hada) change (cars), transfer (to) 갈아타다 garatada change (one’s clothes) 갈아입다 garaiptta change (to) 바뀌다 bakkwida change, convert 돌리다 dollida change, fluctuation 변동 byeondong change, replace 갈다2 galda change, switch 바꾸다 bakkuda change, switch (a); change, switch (to) 전환(하다) jeonhwan(hada)

change, vary 변하다 byeonhada channel 채널 chaeneol chapter (dep.) 장2 jang character, personality 인격 inkkyeok characteristic, nature, quality 특성 teuksseong charm, attraction 매력 maeryeok charm, flavor, stylishness 멋 meot charming, attractive (det.) 매력적 maeryeokjjeok chase, run after 쫓다 jjottta


chat, make noise 떠들다 tteodeulda cheap 값싸다 gapssada cheap, inexpensive 싸다1 ssada cheapie (det.) 싸구려 ssaguryeo cheating; cheat 커닝(하다) keoning(hada) check 수표 supyo check, bill 계산서 gyesanseo check, compare 맞추다 matchuda check, inspection; check, inspect 점검(하다) jeomgeom(hada)

check, investigate 알아보다 araboda check, look (around) 살피다 salpida cheek 볼1 bol cheek 뺨 ppyam cheese 치즈 chijeu cherish 아끼다 akkida chest 가슴 gaseum chestnut 밤2 bam chew, bite 씹다 ssiptta chewing gum 껌 keom chick 병아리 byeongari chicken, hen 닭 dak chicken, poultry 닭고기 dakkkogi child 어린아이 eorinai child [formal] 어린이 eorini child, kid 아이1 ai child, sons and daughters 자식 jasik childbirth, delivery; give birth (to) 출산(하다) chulssan(hada)

children, sons and daughters 자녀 janyeo chilli pepper 고추 gochu chilli powder 고춧가루 gochukkaru chilly 썰렁하다 sseolleonghada chin, jaw 턱1 teok China 중국 jungguk Chinese 중국인 junggugin Chinese cabbage, napa cabbage 배추 baechu Chinese character 한자 hanjja Chinese food 중식 jungsik Chinese language 중국어 junggugeo Chinese restaurant 중국집 junggukjjip chocolate 초콜릿 chokollit choice, selection; choose, pick 선택(하다) seontaek(ada)

choose, select 고르다1 goreuda choose, select 택하다 taekada chopstick 젓가락 jeokkarak Christianity 기독교 gidokkkyo Christmas 크리스마스 keuriseumaseu church 교회 gyohoe Chuseok (Korean Thanksgiving Day) 추석 chuseok cigarette 담배 dambae circle 동그라미 donggeurami circumstances 형편 hyeongpyeon circumstances, situation, story 사정 sajeong circumstances, situation, story (dep.) 지경 jigyeong citizen 시민 simin city 도시 dosi city 시3 si city bus 시내버스 sinaebeoseu city hall 시청1 sicheong clap, applause 박수 bakssu class 반2 ban class 학급 hakkkeup class president 반장 banjang class, lecture; give lessons 수업(하다) sueop(ada) class, stratum 계층 gyecheung classic 고전 gojeon

classical music 클래식 keullaesik classmate, colleague 동기1 donggi classroom 교실 gyosil clean 깨끗하다 kkaekkeutada clean, neatly 깨끗이 kkaekkeusi clean, tidy, clear 치우다1 chiuda cleaning; clean 청소(하다) cheongso(hada) clear, certain 분명하다 bunmyeonghada clear, distinct 뚜렷하다 tturyeotada clear, obvious 명확하다 myeonghwakada clear, obvious 뻔하다1 ppeonhada clear, sunny 맑다 maktta clearly, obviously 분명히 bunmyeonghi clerk, shop assistance 점원 jeomwon climate 기후 gihu climb 오르다 oreuda climbing, hiking; climb (a mountain) 등산(하다) deungsan(hada)

clock, watch 시계 sigye close 닫다 dattta close 친하다 chinhada close (one’s eyes) 감다2 gamtta close, be closed 닫히다 dachida close, intimate 가깝다 gakkaptta close, near 가까이 gakkai close, near 가깝다 gakkaptta close, not open 쉬다1 swida cloth, fabric 천1 cheon clothes, clothing 옷 ot clothing, clothes 의류 uiryu cloud 구름 gureum cloudy 흐리다 heurida club, society 클럽 keulleop club, society in college 동아리 dongari coach 코치 kochi coat 묻히다1 muchida coat 코트2 koteu coercion; force, compel 강요(하다) gangyo(hada) coffee 커피 keopi coffee shop 커피숍 keopisyop coin, change 동전 dongjeon coincidence, chance, accident 우연 uyeon cola, Coke 콜라 kolla cold 차갑다 chagaptta cold 춥다 chuptta cold water 찬물 chanmul cold, chilly 차다1 chada cold, flu 감기 gamgi cold (the) 추위 chuwi collapse, give way 무너지다 muneojida collect, gather, harvest 거두다 geoduda collecting news material; cover (to) 취재(하다) chwijae(hada)

collection of poems 시집2 sijip collection; collect 수집(하다) sujip(ada) college admission 대입 (abbrv. of 대학 입학) daeip

college, university 대학 daehak collision, crash; collide, crash 충돌(하다) chungdol(hada)

color 빛깔 bitkkal color 색 saek color 색깔 saekkkal color 컬러 keolleo color, tint 빛 bit comb 빗 bit comb 빗다 bittta



6

combination, integration; combine, integrate 통합(하

compliment (a), praise; compliment (to), praise (to)

다) tonghap(ada) combine, join 합하다 hapada come 오다1 oda come and go 오가다 ogada

칭찬(하다) chingchan(hada) composition; compose, form 구성(하다) guseong(hada) composure, calmness 여유 yeoyu compulsion 강제 gangje computer 컴퓨터 keompyuteo concentration; focus, concentrate 집중(하다)

come by, drop by and go away 다녀가다 danyeogada come down 내려오다 naeryeooda come in one’s ear 들려오다 deullyeooda come on 자2 ja come on foot 걸어오다 georeooda come out 나오다 naoda come out, be exposed 드러나다 deureonada come running 달려오다 dallyeooda come running 뛰어오다 ttwieooda come to mind 생각나다 saenggangnada come untied 풀리다 pullida come up 올라오다 ollaoda come up along, have done 오다2 oda come, cross 넘어오다 neomeooda come, visit 찾아오다 chajaoda comedian 개그맨 gaegeumaen comedian 코미디언 komidieon comedy 코미디 komidi comfortable 편안하다 pyeonanhada comfortable, relaxed 편하다 pyeonhada comfortably 편히 pyeonhi comforter, bedding 이불 ibul comic, cartoon 만화 manhwa command, order (an); order, command (to) 명령(하

다) myeongnyeong(hada) commemoration; commemorate 기념(하다) ginyeom(hada)

commerce, business 상업 sangeop commerce, business; sell, run a store 장사(하다) jangsa(hada)

commit, do (a bad act) 저지르다 jeojireuda common (det.) 공통적 gongtongjeok common knowledge 상식 sangsik common sense 상식 sangsik common thing 일쑤 ilssu common, commonplace 흔하다 heunhada commonly, often 흔히 heunhi commonness 공통 gongtong communication 의사소통 uisasotong communication 통신 tongsin commute (a); commute (to) 출퇴근(하다) chultoegeun(hada)

company 회사 hoesa compare 비하다 bihada comparison; compare 비교(하다) bigyo(hada) compensation; compensate 보상(하다) bosang(hada)

competent 유능하다 yuneunghada competition, championship 대회 daehoe competition, rivalry; compete, contend 경쟁(하다) gyeongjaeng(hada)

complaint, protest; complain, protest 항의(하다) hangi(hada)

complete 완전하다 wanjeonhada completely 바싹 bassak completely 탁 tak completely 텅 teong completely, entirely 싹 ssak completely, entirely 완전히 wanjeonhi completion; complete 완성(하다) wanseong(hada) complex 콤플렉스 kompeullekseu complicated, complex 복잡하다 bokjjapada

jipjjung(hada)

concentrative (det.) 집중적 jipjjungjeok concerned, meaningful 아무렇다 amureota concerning, about 대하다 daehada concerning, regarding 관하다 gwanhada concert 콘서트 konseoteu conclusion 결론 gyeollon condition 조건 jokkeon condition 컨디션 keondisyeon condition, state 상태 sangtae conditions 여건 yeokkeon confidence (feeling of) 자신감 jasingam confidence; be confident, have confidence 자신2(하

다) jasin(hada) confident, dignified 당당하다 dangdanghada confirmation; confirm, make sure 확인(하다) hwagin(hada)

conflict 갈등 galtteung Confucianism 유교 yugyo congratulations; congratulate 축하(하다) chuka(hada) connection; connect 연결(하다) yeongyeol(hada) conquest; overcome (to) 극복(하다) geukppok(ada) conscience 양심 yangsim consciousness; be conscious 의식(하다) uisik(ada) conservative (det.) 보수적 bosujeok consider 삼다 samtta considerable number 상당수 sangdangsu considerable, sizeable 상당하다 sangdanghada considerably, quite 상당히 sangdanghi consideration; consider 고려(하다) goryeo(hada) consist of 이루어지다 irueojida consolation; console, comfort 위로(하다) wiro(hada) constant 끊임없다 kkeunimeoptta constantly, without stop 끊임없이 kkeunimeopssi construction work 공사 gongsa construction, architecture 건축 geonchuk construction, building; build, construct 건설(하다) geonseol(hada)

consumer, customer 소비자 sobija consumption; consume 소비(하다) sobi(hada) contact (a); contact (to), call (to) 연락(하다) yeollak(ada)

(contact) lens 렌즈 renjeu contact place or number 연락처 yeollakcheo contact, touch (a); make contact, touch (to) 접촉(하

다) jeopchok(ada) contain, have 들다1 deulda container, tub 통1 tong contaminate, pollute 오염시키다 oyeomsikida content, substance 내용 naeyong continent 대륙 daeryuk continue, be continued 계속되다 gyesokttoeda continue, go on 계속하다 gyesokada continuity, continuance 연속 yeonsok continuous (det.) 지속적 jisokjjeok continuously 계속 gyesok continuously, all the time 줄곧 julgot contract (a); contract (to) 계약(하다) gyeyak(ada) contribution; contribute 기여(하다) giyeo(hada) control, adjustment; control, adjust 조절(하다) jojeol(hada)

control, regulation; control, regulate 통제(하다) tongje(hada)

convenience store 편의점 pyeonijeom convenient 편리하다 pyeollihada convenient, easy 편하다 pyeonhada conversation 회화 hoehwa convey, tell, deliver 전하다 jeonhada conviction, confidence; be sure, be certain 확신(하

다) hwakssin(hada) cook, boil 익히다2 ikida cook, chef 요리사 yorisa cookie 과자 gwaja cooking oil 식용유 sigyongnyu cooking; cook food 요리(하다) yori(hada) cool 시원하다 siwonhada cool down, cool off 식히다 sikida cool down, get cold 식다 siktta cool, chilly 서늘하다 seoneulhada cooperation; cooperate 협력(하다) hyeomnyeok(ada) core, the point 핵심 haekssim corn 옥수수 okssusu corner 구석 guseok corner 모퉁이 motungi corner 코너 koneo corny, flat 썰렁하다 sseolleonghada correct 고치다 gochida correct 바로잡다 barojaptta correct answer 정답 jeongdap correctly, clearly 똑바로 ttokpparo cosmetics 화장품 hwajangpum cost, expense 비용 biyong cotton 솜 som cough (a); cough (to) 기침(하다) gichim(hada) count 세다2 seda count 헤아리다 hearida counter, checkout 계산대 gyesandae counter, checkout 카운터 kaunteo countrified 촌스럽다 chonsseureoptta country, my 우리나라 urinara countryside (the), rural area 시골 sigol countryside, outside the city 시외 sioe couple 연인 yeonin couple of days ago (a) 엊그제 eotkkeuje courage 용기 yonggi course (of study) 과정2 gwajeong course, path 진로 jillo course, route 코스 koseu court 법원 beobwon court 코트1 koteu cousin 사촌 sachon cover 씌우다 ssiuda cover, cap, top 뚜껑 ttukkeong cover, close 덮다 deoptta cover, wrap 감싸다 gamssada cow, cattle 소 so cozy 포근하다 pogeunhada crab 게2 ge crack, fracture 금2 geum crack, gap, space 틈 teum crash 다운 daun crawl, creep 기다 gida cream 크림 keurim creation; create 창조(하다) changjo(hada) creative (det.) 창조적 changjojeok creative, original (det.) 독창적 dokchangjeok credit 학점 hakjjeom credit card 신용카드 sinyongkadeu credit, credibility 신용 sinyong


7 crewman, sailor 선원 seonwon crime 범죄 beomjoe crime, misdeed, sin 죄 joe criminal, culprit 범인 beomin crisis, emergency 위기 wigi critical (det.) 비판적 bipanjeok criticism, reproach; criticize, reproach 비난(하다) binan(hada)

criticism; criticize 비판(하다) bipan(hada) cross (over) 건너다 geonneoda cross (over), come over 건너오다 geonneooda cross (over), go over 건너가다 geonneogada cross, pass 넘다 neomtta cross, pass 넘어가다 neomeogada crossroads, four-way stop 사거리 sageori crosswalk 횡단보도 hoengdanbodo crowd, gather 몰려들다 mollyeodeulda cry, shout 외침 oechim cry, weep 울다 ulda crying, weeping 울음 ureum cucumber 오이 oi cultural assets 문화재 munhwajae culture 문화 munhwa cumbersome, inconvenient 번거롭다 beongeoroptta cup, glass 잔 jan cup, glass (dep.) 컵 keop curiosity 호기심 hogisim curious 궁금하다 gunggeumhada current, present (det.) 현 hyeon curry 카레 kare curtain 커튼 keoteun custom 풍습 pungseup custom, convention 관습 gwanseup customer 손님 sonnim customer, client 고객 gogaek cut 끊다 kkeunta cut 베다1 beda cut in 끼어들다 kkieodeulda cut, chop, slice 썰다 sseolda cut, snap, be disconnected 끊어지다 kkeuneojida cut, snip 자르다 jareuda cute 귀엽다 gwiyeoptta cutting board 도마 doma dad 아빠 appa damage, harm 피해 pihae damage, loss 손해 sonhae dance 추다 chuda dance 춤추다 chumchuda dance, dancing 춤 chum danger, risk; dangerous 위험(하다) wiheom(hada) dark, deep, heavy 진하다 jinhada dark, gloomy 어둡다 eoduptta darkness 어둠 eodum darling, honey, sweetheart 여보 yeobo date 날짜 naljja date 며칠 myeochil date (a); date (to) 데이트(하다) deiteu(hada) date, go out 사귀다 sagwida date, love; date (to), go out 연애(하다) yeonae(hada) daughter 딸 ttal daughter (dep.) 녀 nyeo daughter (sb else’s) 따님 ttanim daughter-in-law 며느리 myeoneuri daughter, one’s own 딸아이 ttarai dawn, break 밤새다 bamsaeda dawn, break 새다2 saeda dawn, daybreak 새벽 saebyeok


day 날 nal day after tomorrow (the) 모레 more day before (the) 전날 jeonnal day before yesterday (the) 그저께 geujeokke day of the week 요일 yoil day, a 하루 haru day, daytime 낮 nat days, years 시절 sijeol dazzling, blinding 눈부시다 nunbusida death 죽음 jugeum death, passing; die 사망(하다) samang(hada) debate, discussion; debate, discuss 토론(하다) toron(hada)

debt, liabilities 빚 bit deceive, cheat 속이다 sogida December 십이월 sibiwol decide, determine 정하다 jeonghada decide, solidify 굳히다 guchida decision, settlement; confirm, fix 확정(하다) hwakjjeong(hada)

decision; decide 결정(하다) gyeoljjeong(hada) decorate 꾸미다 kkumida decrease 줄다 julda decrease, decline (a); decrease (to) 감소(하다) gamso(hada)

decrease, shrink 줄어들다 jureodeulda deep 깊다 giptta deep bow; make a deep bow 절1(하다) jeol(hada) deep bow; make a deep bow 큰절(하다) keunjeol(hada)

deep impression; be touched, be moved 감동(하다) gamdong(hada)

deep in the mountain 산속 sanssok deep, dark, heavy 짙다 jittta deep, deeply 깊숙이 gipssugi deep, deeply 깊이2 gipi deep, secluded 깊숙하다 gipssukada deeply, very much 푹 puk deer 사슴 saseum defense; defend 수비(하다) subi(hada) degree 도3 do degree 학위 hagwi degree, extent 정도 jeongdo delay, postpone 미루다 miruda delay; delay (to), postpone 연기3(하다) yeongi(hada) delicious 맛있다 madittta delivery, conveyance; deliver, convey 전달(하다) jeondal(hada)

delivery; deliver 배달(하다) baedal(hada) demand 수요 suyo demand, ask; demand 요구(하다) yogu(hada) democracy 민주주의 minjujui denial, negation; deny 부정(하다) bujeong(hada) dental clinic, the dentist’s 치과 chikkwa department 코너 koneo department store 백화점 baekwajeom department, division 부서 buseo department, major 과3 gwa department, major 학과 hakkkwa departure from a country; leave a country 출국(하

다) chulguk(ada) departure; depart 출발(하다) chulbal(hada) depend on 달리다2 dallida dependence, reliance; depend on 의존(하다) uijon(hada)

dependence, reliance; depend on, lean on 의지2(하

다) uiji(hada)

deposit, savings; deposit (to) 예금(하다) yegeum(hada)

deprive, take 빼앗다 ppaeattta depth 깊이1 gipi description, depiction; describe, depict 묘사(하다) myosa(hada)

design (a); design (to) 디자인(하다) dijain(hada) designer 디자이너 dijaineo desirable 바람직하다 baramjikada desire, application; apply, volunteer 지원(하다)2 jiwon(hada)

desk 책상 chaekssang despair; despair (to), lose hope 절망(하다) jeolmang(hada)

destruction; destroy 파괴(하다) pagoe(hada) detailed 자세하다 jasehada detailed, concrete (det.) 구체적 guchejeok detergent, cleanser 세제 seje determination, resolution; be determined 각오(하

다) gago(hada) detestable 얄밉다 yalmiptta detestable, hateful 밉다 miptta detestable, hateful 싫다 silta develop 전개되다 jeongaedoeda develop, grow 발달되다 balttaldoeda developed country 선진국 seonjinguk development, exploitation; develop 개발(하다) gaebal(hada)

development, growth; develop 발전(하다) baljjeon(hada)

development, growth; develop, grow 발달(하다) balttal(hada)

development; develop 전개(하다) jeongae(hada) dew 이슬 iseul diagnosis; diagnose 진단(하다) jindan(hada) dialect 사투리 saturi diary 일기 ilgi dictionary 사전1 sajeon die 눈감다 nungamtta die 숨지다 sumjida die 죽다1 juktta die, be dying to do 죽다2 juktta diet 다이어트 daieoteu difference, different point 차이점 chaijjeom difference, gap 차이 chai difference, margin 차4 cha different 다르다 dareuda difficult, hard 어렵다 eoryeoptta difficult, tough, embarrassing, embraced 곤란하다 gollanhada

difficulty, trouble 어려움 eoryeoum dig, excavate 파다 pada dig, pierce 뚫다 ttulta digestion; digest 소화(하다) sohwa(hada) diligent 부지런하다 bujireonhada dim 흐리다 heurida dining table 밥상 bapssang dining table 식탁 siktak dinner, supper 저녁 jeonyeok diplomacy 외교 oegyo diplomat 외교관 oegyogwan direct, immediate (det.) 직접적 jikjjeopjjeok direction 방향 banghyang direction, side (dep.) 쪽2 jjok direction; direct 연출(하다) yeonchul(hada) directions, instructions; direct, instruct, order 지시

(하다) jisi(hada) director, coach; direct 감독(하다) gamdok(ada)


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary dirt 때2 ttae dirty, filthy 더럽다 deoreoptta dirty, messy 지저분하다 jijeobunhada disability, obstacle 장애 jangae disabled (the) 장애인 jangaein disappear 사라지다 sarajida disappear, be missing 없어지다 eopsseojida disappear, melt away 풀리다 pullida disappointment; get disappointed 실망(하다) silmang(hada)

discharge (from); be discharged 제대(하다) jedae(hada)

discomfort; uncomfortable 불편(하다) bulpyeon(hada) discount 깎다 kkaktta discount (a); discount (to) 할인(하다) harin(hada) discourtesy; trouble 실례(하다) sillye(hada) discovery; discover 발견(하다) balgyeon(hada) discretion, sense 철1 cheol discrimination; discriminate 차별(하다) chabyeol(hada)

discuss, argue, comment 논하다 nonhada discussion, consultation; discuss, consult 의논(하

다) uinon(hada) discussion; discuss 논의(하다) noni(hada) disease, illness 병1 byeong disease, illness 질병 jilbyeong disgusting person, a [informal] 밥맛 bammat dish-washing; wash the dishes 설거지(하다) seolgeoji(hada)

dish, plate 접시 jeopssi disposability 일회용 ilhoeyong disposable 일회용품 ilhoeyongpum disregard 불구하다 bulguhada dissatisfaction, complaint 불만 bulman distance 거리2 geori distance, distant place 멀리 meolli distinction; distinguish 구별(하다) gubyeol(hada) distinctive characteristic, feature 특징 teukjjing distinguish, determine 가리다2 garida disturbance; disturb, interrupt 방해(하다) banghae(hada)

diversity 다양성 dayangsseong divide, split 나누다 nanuda division, separation; divide, classify 구분(하다) gubun(hada)

divorce (a); divorce (to) 이혼(하다) ihon(hada) dizzy 어지럽다 eojireoptta do 하다1 hada do as a favor 드리다2 deurida do as a favor 주다2 juda do completely 버리다2 beorida do not 말다2 malda (do) not 않다 anta do sth through, get sth done 내다2 naeda do sth well 잘하다 jalhada do that 그러다 geureoda do that 저러다 jeoreoda do this 이러다 ireoda do thoroughly 치우다2 chiuda do, province 도2 do doctor 의사1 uisa doctor’s degree 박사 bakssa document 문서 munseo document, paper 서류 seoryu dog 개1 gae dogged 독하다 dokada doing the laundry; wash (one’s clothes) 세탁(하다) setak(ada)

8

doll 인형 inhyeong dollar 달러 dalleo domestic (product) (det.) 국산 gukssan dong (dep.) 동 dong doodle, scribble (a); doodle, scribble (to) 낙서(하

during (dep.) 중 jung during the night 밤새 bamsae dust 먼지 meonji dust, brush 털다 teolda dwelling, residence 주거 jugeo

다) naksseo(hada) door of a room 방문1 bangmun door, gate 문 mun door, gate 출입문 churimmun dormitory 기숙사 gisukssa dot 점 jeom double 이중 ijung doubt (a); doubt (to) 의심(하다) uisim(hada) doubt, question 의문 uimun dove, pigeon 비둘기 bidulgi down to the last detail 구석구석 guseokkkuseok download 다운 daun downstairs 아래층 araecheung downtown, inside the city 시내 sinae doze off 졸다 jolda dozens (det.) 수십 susip drag 끌다 kkeulda dragonfly 잠자리1 jamjari drama 드라마 deurama draw 긋다 geuttta draw, attract 끌다 kkeulda draw, close 치다2 chida draw, line, circle 치다3 chida draw, paint 그리다 geurida drawer 서랍 seorap drawing up; make out, write, draw up 작성(하다) jaksseong(hada)

dream 꿈 kkum dream (a dream) 꾸다1 kkuda dream of 꿈꾸다 kkumkkuda dress shirt 와이셔츠 waisyeocheu dress, put (clothes) on 입히다 ipida dried seaweed 김1 gim drink 마시다 masida drink (a); have a drink 한잔(하다) hanjan(hada) drink up, guzzle 들이켜다 deurikyeoda drink, beverage 음료수 eumnyosu drinking 음주 eumju drinking party 술자리 suljjari drive away 쫓다 jjottta drive, promotion; push ahead 추진(하다) chujin(hada) driver 운전자 unjeonja driving; drive (to) 운전(하다) unjeon(hada) drop 떨어뜨리다 tteoreotteurida drop 빠뜨리다 ppatteurida drop (dep.) 방울 bangul drop by 들르다 deulleuda drop down, flop down 주저앉다 jujeoantta drop, spill 흘리다 heullida drought 가뭄 gamum drug 마약 mayak dry 말리다2 mallida dry cleaning; dry-clean 드라이(하다) deurai(hada) dry field 밭 bat dry, arid 건조하다 geonjohada dry, run dry 마르다2 mareuda drying one’s hair; dry one’s hair 드라이(하다) deurai(hada)

duck 오리 ori dumbfounded 기막히다 gimakida dumpling 만두 mandu duplication; (photo)copy, duplicate 복사(하다) bokssa(hada)

each other, one another 서로 seoro each, every (det.) 각 gak each, respectively 각각 gakkkak each, respectively 저마다 jeomada ear 귀 gwi early 이르다1 ireuda early 일찍 iljjik early 일찍이 iljjigi early days (the), early stage 초기 chogi early evening 초저녁 chojeonyeok early phase, early stage 초반 choban early stage (an), an early period 조기 jogi early summer 초여름 choyeoreum early winter 초겨울 chogyeoul earn a living 먹고살다 meokkkosalda earring 귀걸이 gwigeori earth, land, ground 땅 ttang earth, soil, dirt 흙 heuk Earth (the) 지구 jigu earthquake 지진 jijin east 동쪽 dongjjok easy 손쉽다 sonswiptta easy to deal with 우습다 useuptta easy, simple 쉽다 swiptta eat 드시다 deusida eat 먹다 meoktta economical (det.) 경제적 gyeongjejeok economics 경제학 gyeongjehak economy 경제 gyeongje education; educate 교육(하다) gyoyuk(ada) effect, effectiveness 효과 hyogwa effective (det.) 효과적 hyogwajeok efficient (det.) 효율적 hyoyuljjeok effort, endeavor (an); try, endeavor (to) 노력(하다) noryeok(ada)

egg 알 al egg, hen’s 계란 gyeran eight 여덟 yeodeol eight 팔2 pal eighty 여든 yeodeun eighty 팔십 palssip eldest son, one’s 큰아들 keunadeul election 선거 seongeo electric fan 선풍기 seonpunggi electric rice cooker 전기밥솥 jeongibapssot electricity 전기1 jeongi electron 전자 jeonja elegant 우아하다 uahada elementary school 초등학교 chodeunghakkkyo elementary school student 초등학생 chodeunghak ssaeng

elephant 코끼리 kokkiri elevator 엘리베이터 ellibeiteo e-mail 메일 meil embassy 대사관 daesagwan emergent, urgent (det.) 긴급 gingeup emigration, immigration 이민 imin emotional (det.) 감정적 gamjeongjeok emphasis; emphasize, highlight 강조(하다) gangjo(hada)

employee 사원 sawon employee, staff 직원 jigwon


9 employee, worker 종업원 jongeobwon empty out 비우다 biuda empty, deserted 썰렁하다 sseolleonghada end of the year (the) 연말 yeonmal end up doing 말다2 malda end, close (dep.) 말3 mal end, come to an end 끝나다 kkeunnada end, finish 마치다 machida end, finish, close 끝 kkeut endless 끝없다 kkeudeoptta endure, bear, stand 견디다 gyeondida endure, withstand 버티다 beotida enemy 적1 jeok energy 에너지 eneoji energy, spirit 기1 gi energy, vitality 기운 giun energy, vitality 활기 hwalgi engagement; be engaged 약혼(하다) yakon(hada) engine 엔진 enjin English 영어 yeongeo enjoy, have fun 즐기다 jeulgida enlistment; enlist, join the military 입대(하다) ipttae(hada)

enough 충분하다 chungbunhada enough, fully 충분히 chungbunhi enough, sufficient 넉넉하다 neongneokada (enough) space, time, a margin 여유 yeoyu enter 들어서다 deureoseoda enter 들어오다 deureooda enter, go into 들어가다 deureogada enterprise, corporation 기업 gieop entertainer, celebrity 연예인 yeonyein entertainment, amusement 오락 orak entrance 입구 ipkku entrance (front), door (front) 현관 hyeongwan entrance examination 입시 ipssi entrance into a country; enter a country 입국(하다) ipkkuk(ada)

entrance into a school; enter a school 입학(하다) ipak(ada)

entrance; enter, go in 입장2(하다) ipjjang(hada) entrust, leave 맡기다 matkkida entry; enter, input 입력(하다) imnyeok(ada) envelope, bag 봉투 bongtu envious 부럽다 bureoptta environment 환경 hwangyeong environmental pollution, environmental contamination 환경오염 hwangyeongoyeom envy 부러워하다 bureowohada equality; equal 평등(하다) pyeongdeung(hada) equipment 기기 gigi equipment, apparatus 장비 jangbi erase, delete, remove 지우다 jiuda eraser, rubber 지우개 jiugae erotic, sexual 야하다 yahada errand; run an errand 심부름(하다) simbureum(hada)

escape, flee 도망가다 domanggada escape, flight 도망 domang escape, run away 달아나다 daranada escape; escape (to) 탈출(하다) talchul(hada) escort, take sb to somewhere 모시다 mosida especially, particularly 특별히 teukppyeolhi especially, particularly 특히 teuki essence, essentials 본질 bonjil essential (det.) 필수적 pilssujeok establishment, foundation; establish, found 설립(하

다) seollip(ada)


ethical, moral (det.) 도덕적 dodeokjjeok Europe 유럽 yureop evaluation; evaluate, estimate 평가(하다) pyeongkka(hada)

even 고르다2 goreuda even if, even though 설사 seolssa (even) if, though 아도 ado (even) if, though 더라도 deorado (even) if, though 어도 eodo (even) if, though 여도 yeodo evening 저녁 jeonyeok evening 저녁때 jeonyeokttae evenly, equally 골고루 golgoru event, occasion 행사 haengsa every day 매일 maeil every month 매달 maedal every week 매주 maeju every year 매년 maenyeon every year 해마다 haemada every, each 마다 mada everyday life 일상 ilssang evidence, proof 증거 jeunggeo exact opposite (the) 정반대 jeongbandae exactly 정확히 jeonghwaki exactly, perfectly 딱 ttak exam, test 시험 siheom examination, check, review (a); examine, check (to)

검토(하다) geomto(hada) examination, test; examine, check 검사1(하다) geomsa(hada)

examine, search, check 살펴보다 salpyeoboda example 예2 ye excellent, great, honorable 훌륭하다 hullyunghada excellent, superb 우수하다 usuhada excellent, superior 탁월하다 tagwolhada except (dep.) 외 oe except (dep.) 이외 ioe except, but 말다1 malda exception 예외 yeoe exception, extra 별도 byeoltto excess, immoderation; excessive, immoderate 무리

(하다) muri(hada) excessive 지나치다2 jinachida exchange 주고받다 jugobattta exchange (an); exchange, swap 교환(하다) gyohwan(hada)

exchange rate 환율 hwanyul exchange, interchange 교류 gyoryu exchange, replace 바꾸다 bakkuda excitement; be excited, get upset 흥분(하다) heungbun(hada)

exclusion, exception; exclude, leave out 제외(하

다) jeoe(hada) exclusive use 전용 jeonyong excuse, justification; make an excuse 변명(하다) byeonmyeong(hada)

excuse, pretext 핑계 pinggye exercise, workout; exercise (to) 운동(하다) undong(hada)

exhale, breath out 내쉬다 naeswida exhibition 전시회 jeonsihoe exhibition center, showroom 전시장 jeonsijang exhibition; exhibit, display 전시(하다) jeonsi(hada) exist 있다1 ittta existence; exist 존재(하다) jonjae(hada) exit, way out 출구 chulgu expand, increase 늘리다 neullida

expansion, enlargement; extend, enlarge, magnify

확대(하다) hwakttae(hada) expectation, prediction; expect, predict 예상(하다) yesang(hada)

expectation; expect 기대(하다) gidae(hada) expense 지출 jichul expense, cost, charge 경비 gyeongbi expensive 값비싸다 gapppissada expensive, costly 비싸다 bissada experience 적2 jeok experience (a); experience (to) 체험(하다) cheheom(hada)

experience (an); experience (to) 경험(하다) gyeongheom(hada)

experience, undergo, suffer 겪다 gyeoktta experiment; experiment, test 실험(하다) silheom(hada)

expert, professional 전문가 jeonmunga explanation, exposition; explain 해설(하다) haeseol(hada)

explanation; explain 설명(하다) seolmyeong(hada) explode, burst 터뜨리다 teotteurida explode, go off 터지다 teojida exportation, export; export (to) 수출(하다) suchul(hada)

express bus 고속버스 gosokbeoseu expression, look 표정 pyojeong expression, mark 표2 pyo expression; express 표시(하다)1 pyosi(hada) expression; express, show 표현(하다) pyohyeon(hada) expressway 고속도로 gosokttoro extension, enlargement; extend, enlarge 확장(하다) hwakjjang(hada)

extension, renewal; extend, renew 연장(하다) yeonjang(hada)

extremely 극히 geuki eye 눈1 nun eye clinic 안과 ankkwa eye disease 눈병 nunppyeong eye rim 눈가 nunkka eyebrow 눈썹 nunsseop eyes 눈길 nunkkil eyes, light in one’s eyes 눈빛 nunppit eyesight, vision 시력 siryeok face (a certain time) 맞다3 mattta face (a certain time) 맞이하다 majihada face cream 크림 keurim face to face 마주 maju face wrinkle 주름살 jureumssal face-to-face talk; have a face-to-face talk 면담(하

다) myeondam(hada) face, look 얼굴 eolgul face, look 향하다 hyanghada face, side, aspect 면1 myeon facial appearance 인상1 insang facial hair (beard, moustache, sideburns) 수염 suyeom facilities 시설 siseol fact, truth 사실 sasil factory, plant 공장 gongjang fail 떨어지다 tteoreojida failure; fail 실패(하다) silpae(hada) fairy tale 동화 donghwa fairy tale book 동화책 donghwachaek faithful, sincere 성실하다 seongsilhada fake, imitation 가짜 gajja fall 내리다 naerida fall 지다3 jida


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary fall down, collapse 쓰러지다 sseureojida fall foliage 단풍 danpung fall in love 반하다1 banhada fall out, come out 빠지다 ppajida fall, autumn 가을 gaeul fall, drop 떨어지다 tteoreojida fall, trip 넘어지다 neomeojida fallen leaves, autumn leaves 낙엽 nagyeop familiar 낯익다 nanniktta familiar 익숙하다 ikssukada familiar, experienced 익다1 iktta family (member) 가족 gajok family (member) 식구 sikkku family name, last name 성1 seong famous 유명하다 yumyeonghada fan 부채 buchae fan 팬 paen fancy, colorful 화려하다 hwaryeohada far, distant 멀다 meolda far, far away 멀리 meolli farewell, parting; part 이별(하다) ibyeol(hada) farm 농사짓다 nongsajittta farm 농장 nongjang farm produce 농산물 nongsanmul farm village 농촌 nongchon farm work 농사일 nongsail farmer, peasant 농민 nongmin farming 농사 nongsa fashion, style, look 패션 paesyeon fashion, trend; in fashion, popular 유행(하다) yuhaeng(hada)

fast, quick 빠르다 ppareuda fat 지방1 jibang fat, overweight 뚱뚱하다 ttungttunghada fate 운명 unmyeong father 아버지 abeoji father, father-in-law 아버님 abeonim faucet 수도꼭지 sudokkokjji fault, blame, reason 탓 tat fault, mistake; make a mistake, make an error 잘못2

(하다) jalmot(ada) fear, dread 두려움 duryeoum fear, fright 겁 geop fear, terror 공포 gongpo feature, segment 코너 koneo February 이월 iwol fee, fare 요금 yogeum feed 먹이다 meogida feel 느끼다 neukkida feel happy, enjoy 즐거워하다 jeulgeowohada feel heavy 답답하다 dapttapada feel relieved 놓이다 noida feel sleepy 졸리다 jollida feeling 느낌 neukkim feeling, sense 감2 gam feelings, emotion 감정 gamjeong feelings, mood 기분 gibun fellow worker 동료 dongnyo female 암컷 amkeot female high school student 여고생 yeogosaeng female student 여학생 yeohakssaeng female university student 여대생 yeodaesaeng female worker 여직원 yeojigwon festival 축제 chukjje fever 열1 yeol few, little, small 적다2 jeoktta few days (a) 며칠 myeochil field 들1 deul

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fifteen days 보름 boreum fifty 쉰 swin fifty 오십 osip fight, quarrel 싸우다 ssauda fight, quarrel 싸움 ssaum figure, form 몸매 mommae figure, form, appearance 모습 moseup file 파일 pail filial duty; be a good son or daughter 효도(하다) hyodo(hada)

fill (up) 메우다 meuda fill (up) 채우다 chaeuda film 필름 pilleum final (det.) 최종 choejong final (the) 결승 gyeolsseung finally, after all 결국 gyeolguk finally, at last 드디어 deudieo finally, at last 마침내 machimnae financial (det.) 경제적 gyeongjejeok find out, discover, detect 알아내다 aranaeda find, discover 찾아내다 chajanaeda fine, OK, not matter 상관없다 sanggwaneoptta fine, okay 괜찮다 gwaenchanta fine, penalty 벌금 beolgeum finger 손가락 sonkkarak finish 나오다 naoda finish doing 나다2 nada finish, put an end to 끝내다 kkeunnaeda finishing touches (the); finish, complete 마무리(하

다) mamuri(hada) fire 불 a fire 화재 hwajae fire, blaze 불 a firmly, obstinately 굳이 guji first 일단 ilttan first 처음 cheoeum first (det.) 첫 cheot first (of all) 우선 useon first (the) 최초 choecho first (the) 첫째 cheotjjae first (the), the most 제일 jeil first day 첫날 cheonnal first half of the year (the) 상반기 sangbangi first place, the top 일등 iltteung first ten days of a month 초순 chosun first, in advance 먼저 meonjeo fish 고기 gogi fish 물고기 mulkkogi fish 생선 saengseon fish out, scoop 건지다 geonjida fishing, angling 낚시 nakssi fist 주먹 jumeok fit 맞다2 mattta five 다섯 daseot five 오1 o five or six 대여섯 daeyeoseot fixed, constant, regular 일정하다 iljjeonghada flaw, shortcoming 단점 danjjeom flesh, fat 살1 sal flight 비행 bihaeng float 뜨다1 tteuda flood 홍수 hongsu floor 마루 maru floor of the room 방바닥 bangppadak floor, ground, the bottom 바닥 badak floor, story (dep.) 층 cheung flow 흐르다 heureuda flow out 흘러나오다 heulleonaoda

flow, run 흘러가다 heulleogada flower 꽃 kkot flowerpot 화분 hwabun flu, influenza 독감 dokkkam fly 날다 nalda fly 날리다 nallida fly 파리 pari fly around 날아다니다 naradanida fly away 날아가다 naragada fly over 날아오다 naraoda fly, launch, float 띄우다 ttiuda foam, lather 거품 geopum focus 초점 chojjeom fog, mist 안개 angae fold 개다2 gaeda fold 접다 jeoptta follow, chase, tag along 따라다니다 ttaradanida follow, come with 따라오다 ttaraoda follow, go after 뒤따르다 dwittareuda follow, go after 따라가다 ttaragada follow, go after 따르다2 ttareuda following, soon after 이어서 ieoseo fond 좋다 jota food 음식 eumsik food 음식물 eumsingmul food served with alcoholic drinks 안주 anju food, feed 먹이 meogi food, groceries 식품 sikpum food, rations 식량 singnyang fool, idiot 바보 babo foolish, absurd 어리석다 eoriseoktta foot 발 bal footprint 발자국 baljjaguk for a long time 한참 hancham (for) a long time 오랫동안 oraettongan (for) a moment 잠깐 jamkkan (for) a moment 잠시 jamsi (for) a while 한동안 handongan for now, for the moment 일단 ilttan for the purpose of 러 reo for the purpose of 려고 ryeogo for the purpose of 으러 eureo for the purpose of 으려고 euryeogo for the time being, for a while 당분간 dangbungan forehead 이마 ima foreign brand 외제 oeje foreign country 외국 oeguk foreign country, overseas country 해외 haeoe foreign language 외국어 oegugeo foreigner 외국인 oegugin forest 숲 sup forever 영원히 yeongwonhi forget 깜빡하다 kkamppakada forget 잊다 ittta forget 잊어버리다 ijeobeorida forget [informal] 까먹다 kkameoktta forgiveness, pardon; forgive, excuse 용서(하다) yongseo(hada)

fork 포크 pokeu form 양식1 yangsik form, establish 맺다 maettta form, formality 형식 hyeongsik formal (det.) 형식적 hyeongsikjjeok formality 정식 jeongsik formation; form 형성(하다) hyeongseong(hada) former days 그전 geujeon former, previous (det.) 전1 jeon formula 공식 gongsik


11 fortune 다행 dahaeng fortune, large sum of money 거액 geoaek forty 마흔 maheun forty 사십 sasip foundation, basis 바탕 batang four 넷 net four 사 sa four (det.) 넉 neok four (det.) 네1 ne four days 나흘 naheul four seasons 사계절 sagyejeol fourth 넷째 netjjae fox 여우 yeou France 프랑스 peurangseu fraud, swindle 사기 sagi free 한가하다 hangahada free of charge 서비스 seobiseu free, liberal 자유롭다 jayuroptta freedom, liberty 자유 jayu freeze 얼리다 eollida freezing; freeze 냉동(하다) naengdong(hada) frequent 잦다 jattta frequently, often 수시로 susiro fresh 싱싱하다 singsinghada fresh, new 신선하다 sinseonhada fresh, refreshing 상쾌하다 sangkwaehada freshman 신입생 sinipssaeng friction 마찰 machal Friday 금요일 geumyoil fried food 튀김 twigim friend 친구 chingu friendship 우정 ujeong frightened 겁나다 geomnada frog 개구리 gaeguri from 로 ro from 에서 eseo from 으로 euro from (a person) 에게서 egeseo from (a person) 한테서 hanteseo from the very first, never 아예 aye from, out of 로부터 robuteo from, out of 으로부터 eurobuteo from, since 부터 buteo front (the) and rear (the) 앞뒤 apttwi front (the), head (the) 앞쪽 apjjok front door 앞문 ammun front door 현관문 hyeongwanmun front gate 정문 jeongmun front, facade 정면 jeongmyeon front (the) 앞 ap fruit 과일 gwail fruit, nut 열매 yeolmae fry 튀기다1 twigida full 부르다2 bureuda full name 성명 seongmyeong full, crammed 가득하다 gadeukada full, stuffed 배부르다 baebureuda fully 꽉 kkwak fun, funny 재미있다 jaemiittta fun, interest 재미 jaemi fun, joke, prank; play tricks 장난(하다) jangnan(hada) function 기능 gineung fundamental (det.) 근본적 geunbonjeok funeral (ceremony) 장례식 jangnyesik funny 우습다 useuptta furniture 가구1 gagu furthermore, and 또한 ttohan future, prospect 장래 jangnae


future (the) 앞 ap future (the) 앞날 amnal future (the) 미래 mirae gain (weight) 찌다1 jjida game 게임 geim game, match 경기 gyeonggi game, match; play a game 시합(하다) sihap(ada) gap, space 사이 sai garbage, waste 쓰레기 sseuregi garlic 마늘 maneul gas 가스 gaseu gas station 주유소 juyuso gasoline, gas 기름 gireum gather (up), bring in 걷다2 geottta gather, collect 모으다 moeuda gather, come together 모이다 moida gather, flock 모여들다 moyeodeulda gaze, stare 쳐다보다 cheodaboda general public (the) 일반인 ilbanin general, admiral 장군 janggun general, ordinary (det.) 일반적 ilbanjeok general, usual (det.) 일반 ilban generally, overall 대체로 daechero generation 세대 sedae genius 천재 cheonjae genre 장르 jangneu gentle, decent 점잖다 jeomjanta gentle, mild 순하다 sunhada gentleman 신사 sinsa German 독일어 dogireo Germany 독일 dogil gesture, motion 몸짓 momjjit get 구하다1 guhada get 맞다1 mattta get angry 화나다 hwanada get better 나아지다 naajida get cleared, be opened 트이다 teuida get drunk 취하다 chwihada get it done, keep 놓다2 nota get it done, keep 두다2 duda get married, take a husband 시집가다 sijipkkada get married, take a wife 장가가다 janggagada get nervous 긴장되다 ginjangdoeda get off 내리다 naerida get old 늙다 neuktta get on, get into 올라타다 ollatada get out (of) 벗어나다 beoseonada get out, escape 빠져나가다 ppajeonagada get out, escape 빠져나오다 ppajeonaoda get stamped 찍히다1 jjikida get treated to, freeload 얻어먹다 eodeomeoktta get up on, step on 올라서다 ollaseoda get up, stand up 일어나다 ireonada get wet 젖다 jeottta get wide 벌어지다1 beoreojida get, gain 얻다 eottta get, obtain, win 따다 ttada get, take 받다 battta getting a job, employment; get a job 취업(하다) chwieop(ada)

getting a job; get a job 취직(하다) chwijik(ada) getup 차림 charim getup, dress 옷차림 otcharim ghost, spirit 귀신 gwisin gimbap (rice rolled in dried laver) 김밥 gimbap ginseng 인삼 insam girl (little) [written] 소녀 sonyeo

girl’s elder brother 오빠 oppa give 드리다1 deurida give 주다1 juda give birth to, bear 낳다 nata give sth back 돌려주다 dollyeojuda give, quote 들다2 deulda give, submit 내다1 naeda glad, happy 기쁘다 gippeuda glad, happy 반갑다 bangaptta glass 유리 yuri (glass) window 유리창 yurichang glass of alcohol 술잔 suljjan glasses 안경 angyeong glitter, sparkle 반짝이다 banjjagida global, universal (det.) 세계적 segyejeok gloomy, depressed 우울하다 uulhada gloves 장갑 janggap glue, paste 풀1 pul go 가다1 gada go 바둑 baduk go and get back 다녀오다 danyeooda go around 돌아다니다 doradanida go bad 상하다 sanghada go bankrupt, go broke 망하다 manghada go crazy 돌다 dolda go crazy 미치다 michida go down, fall 내려가다 naeryeogada go in advance 앞서다 apsseoda go on foot 걸어가다 georeogada go out 나가다 nagada go out, be extinguished 꺼지다 kkeojida go poorly 안되다1 andoeda go running 달려가다 dallyeogada go running 뛰어가다 ttwieogada go through 통하다 tonghada go through, suffer 당하다 danghada go to sleep, fall asleep 잠들다 jamdeulda go up, rise, climb 올라가다 ollagada go well 잘되다 jaldoeda go wrong 잘못되다 jalmotttoeda go, attend 다니다 danida go, visit, call 찾아가다 chajagada go! 파이팅 paiting goal 골 gol goal, aim, target 목표 mokpyo gochujang, red pepper paste 고추장 gochujang God 하느님 haneunim god, God 신2 sin going out to welcome sb 마중 majung going out; go out 외출(하다) oechul(hada) gold 금1 geum gold medal 금메달 geummedal golf 골프 golpeu golf course 골프장 golpeujang good luck 행운 haengun good luck, good fortune 복 bok good-looking, handsome 잘생기다 jalsaenggida good-natured 착하다 chakada good, distinguished 잘나다 jallada good, fine 좋다 jota government 정부 jeongbu grade 학점 hakjjeom grade, mark 성적1 seongjeok grading, marking; grade, mark 채점(하다) chaejjeom(hada)

gradually 점차 jeomcha gradually, little by little 차차 chacha gradually, little by little 차츰 chacheum


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary gradually, slowly 서서히 seoseohi graduation; graduate 졸업(하다) joreop(ada) gram (dep.) 그램 geuraem grammar 문법 munppeop granddaughter 손녀 sonnyeo grandfather 할아버지 harabeoji grandmother 할머니 halmeoni grandson 손자 sonja grant 들어주다 deureojuda grape 포도 podo graphics 그래픽 geuraepik grasp, understanding; understand, grasp, figure out

파악(하다) paak(ada) grass 풀2 pul grass, lawn 잔디 jandi grave, tomb 무덤 mudeom gray 회색 hoesaek graze, brush 스치다 seuchida great 위대하다 widaehada great quantities 대량 daeryang great, important, serious 대단하다 daedanhada greed 욕심 yokssim green 녹색 nokssaek green 초록색 chorokssaek green tea 녹차 nokcha greet, welcome 반기다 bangida greeting; greet 인사(하다) insa(hada) grieve, be sad 슬퍼하다 seulpeohada grind, rub 갈다1 galda ground (bare) 땅바닥 ttangppadak grounds, basis, foundation; be based on 근거(하다) geungeo(hada)

group 그룹 geurup group study 스터디 seuteodi group, body 집단 jipttan group, organization; organize 조직(하다) jojik(ada) grow (up) 자라나다 jaranada grow (up) 자라다 jarada grow bigger 커지다 keojida grow up 크다 keuda grow, increase 늘어나다 neureonada grow, raise, tend 가꾸다 gakkuda growth, development; grow up 성장(하다) seongjang(hada)

gu office, borough office 구청 gucheong gu, borough 구2 gu guarantee (a); guarantee (to) 보장(하다) bojang(hada) guard, defend 지키다 jikida guess right 맞히다 machida guess, conjecture (a); guess, assume (to) 짐작(하

다) jimjak(ada) guess, supposition; guess, suppose 추측(하다) chucheuk(ada)

guess, understand 헤아리다 hearida guest, visitor 손님 sonnim guidance; guide, teach 지도2(하다) jido(hada) guidance; guide, usher 안내(하다) annae(hada) guitar 기타1 gita gun 총1 chong guy, fellow [informal] 녀석 nyeoseok guy, jerk [informal] 놈 nom gym 체육관 cheyukkkwan gymnastics; do gymnastics 체조(하다) chejo(hada) habit 버릇 beoreut habit 습관 seupkkwan hair 머리 meori hair 머리카락 meorikarak

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hair, fur 털 teol half 반1 ban half 절반 jeolban hall (meeting) 회관 hoegwan hall, auditorium 강당 gangdang hallway 복도 boktto halt, interruption; stop, halt (to) 중단(하다) jungdan(hada)

ham 햄 haem hamburger 햄버거 haembeogeo hammer 망치 mangchi hammer, drive 박다 baktta hanbok (Korean traditional clothes) 한복 hanbok hand 손 son hand, work, worker 일손 ilsson handbag, purse 핸드백 haendeubaek handkerchief 손수건 sonssugeon handle, grip, strap 손잡이 sonjabi handling; handle, take care of 처리(하다) cheori(hada)

hands and feet 손발 sonbal handshake; shake hands 악수(하다) akssu(hada) handwriting, letter 글씨 geulssi hang 걸다1 geolda hang 달리다2 dallida hang out, get along 어울리다 eoullida hang up 끊다 kkeunta hang, be hung 걸리다2 geollida hang, cloud 끼다3 kkida Hangul (Korean written language) 한글 hangeul happen 일어나다 ireonada happen, break out 터지다 teojida happen, occur 나다1 nada happen, occur, be formed 생기다2 saenggida happen, take place 벌어지다2 beoreojida happiness; happy 행복(하다) haengbok(ada) harass, bully 괴롭히다 goeropida hard liquor 양주 yangju hard, difficult, strenuous 힘들다 himdeulda hard, diligently 부지런히 bujireonhi hard, diligently 열심히 yeolssimhi hard, solid 단단하다 dandanhada hard, stiff 딱딱하다 ttakttakada hard, stiff, firm 굳다 guttta hard, tough 힘겹다 himgyeoptta harden, solidify 굳다 guttta harm, damage 해2 hae harmful, bad 해롭다 haeroptta harmony 조화 johwa harmony 호흡 hoheup hastily, in a hurry 급히 geupi hat, cap 모자 moja hate, dislike 미워하다 miwohada hate, dislike 싫어하다 sireohada hate, hatred 미움 mium have a hard time 혼나다 honnada have an upset stomach 체하다1 chehada have ever done 보다2 boda have lived 살아오다 saraoda have nothing to do with 상관없다 sanggwaneoptta have sth ahead 앞두다 apttuda have, eat, drink 하다1 hada have, own 있다1 ittta have, possess, own 가지다1 gajida he [offensive] 그놈 geunom he [written] 그2 geu he, she 그분 geubun head 고개1 gogae

head 골치 golchi head 머리 meori head of department 부장 bujang head of household 가장1 gajang headache 두통 dutong health; healthy 건강(하다) geongang(hada) hear, listen 듣다 deuttta heart 속 sok heart 심장 simjang heart, devotion 정성 jeongseong heart, mind 가슴 gaseum heat 열1 yeol heat wave 무더위 mudeowi heat (the) 더위 deowi heat, warm 데우다 deuda heating 난방 nanbang heavy 무겁다 mugeoptta heavy, severe 심하다 simhada height 높이1 nopi height 키 ki hello 여보세요 yeoboseyo hello, hi 안녕 annyeong help 거들다 geodeulda help 도와주다 dowajuda help 돕다 doptta help, aid 도움 doum hen’s egg 달걀 dalgyal herbs 나물 namul here 여기 yeogi here 이곳 igot here and there 곳곳 gotkkot here and there 여기저기 yeogijeogi here and there 이곳저곳 igotjjeogot here and there 이리저리 irijeori here, this way 이리1 iri hero, heroine 영웅 yeongung hesitate 망설이다 mangseorida hey! [informal] 야1 ya hide 숨다 sumtta hide, conceal 숨기다 sumgida hide, disguise 감추다 gamchuda high 높다 noptta high 높이2 nopi high school 고등학교 godeunghakkkyo high school student 고등학생 godeunghakssaeng hill, mountain pass 고개2 gogae hill, slope 언덕 eondeok hire, recruit 뽑다 ppoptta historic, historical (det.) 역사적 yeokssajeok history 역사 yeokssa history, historical studies 역사학 yeokssahak hit 맞히다 machida hit, bump 박다 baktta hit, bump, crash 부딪치다 buditchida hit, strike 치다1 chida hobby, interest 취미 chwimi hoist, attach, wear 달다2 dalda hold hands 손잡다 sonjaptta hold sth in one’s mouth 물다 mulda hold, carry out 치르다 chireuda hold, catch 붙들다 buttteulda hold, catch 붙잡다 butjjaptta hold, catch 잡다 japtta hold, clasp 쥐다 jwida hold, take 들다2 deulda hole, pit 구멍 gumeong holiday 휴일 hyuil holiday (national) 명절 myeongjeol


13 home of married woman’s parents 친정 chinjeong home page, website 홈페이지 hompeiji home room teacher 담임 damim home, family 가정1 gajeong home, one’s husband’s 시댁 sidaek homecoming; return to one’s country 귀국(하다) gwiguk(ada)

hometown, birthplace 고향 gohyang homework 숙제 sukjje honest, open 솔직하다 soljjikada honestly 솔직히 soljjiki honesty; honest, truthful 정직(하다) jeongjik(ada) honey 꿀 kkul honeymoon 신혼여행 sinhonnyeohaeng honor 명예 myeongye hope, wish (a); hope, wish (to) 희망(하다) himang(hada)

hope, wish, want 바라다 barada horse 말2 mal hospital room 병실 byeongsil hospital, clinic 병원 byeongwon hospitalization; be hospitalized 입원(하다) ibwon(hada)

hot 덥다 deoptta hot, burning 뜨겁다 tteugeoptta hotel 호텔 hotel house next door (the), the people next door 옆집 yeopjjip

house, home 댁 daek house, home, family 집 jip house, housing 주택 jutaek household chores, family affair 집안일 jibannil household, family 가구2 gagu household, family 집안 jiban housekeeping; run a household 살림(하다) sallim(hada)

housewife 주부 jubu how 어떻다 eotteota how 어찌 eojji how 얼마나 eolmana how come, why 어째서 eojjaeseo how hard I think 아무래도 amuraedo how is one supposed to do 어쩌다1 eojjeoda how many, how old, what time 몇 myeot how much, what 얼마 eolma however 그런데 geureonde hug, hold 안다 antta huge, great 거대하다 geodaehada huge, great 엄청나다 eomcheongnada human 인간 ingan human body 신체 sinche human body 인체 inche human life, lifetime 인생 insaeng humane (det.) 인간적 inganjeok humanity, human nature 인간성 ingansseong humankind 인류 illyu humor, wit 유머 yumeo hunch, premonition; have a hunch 예감(하다) yegam(hada)

hundred, a 백 baek hundreds (det.) 수백 subaek hungry 고프다 gopeuda hungry 배고프다 baegopeuda hunting, hunt; hunt (to) 사냥(하다) sanyang(hada) hurray 만세 manse hurry, rush 서두르다 seodureuda hurt, be wounded 다치다 dachida husband 남편 nampyeon


husband’s father, one’s 시아버지 siabeoji husband’s mother, one’s 시어머니 sieomeoni I 나1 na I 내2 nae I 저1 (humble word of 나1) jeo I 제1 (humble word of 내2) je I say, well, um 저기2 jeogi I wish I had ㄹ걸 lkkeol I wish I had 을걸 eulkkeol ice 얼음 eoreum ice cream 아이스크림 aiseukeurim ID (card) 주민등록증 jumindeungnokjjeung idea 아이디어 aidieo ideal (det.) 이상적 isangjeok identification card 신분증 sinbunjjeung identity 신분 sinbun ideology, principle 이념 inyeom if 거든 geodeun if you want to do, in order to 려면 ryeomyeon if you want to do, in order to 으려면 euryeomyeon if, provided, when 면2 myeon if, provided, when 으면 eumyeon if, supposing 가령 garyeong ignore 무시하다 musihada illness from fatigue, body aches 몸살 momsal illusion, delusion; mistake (A for B) 착각(하다) chakkkak(ada)

image 이미지 imiji imagination; imagine 상상(하다) sangsang(hada) imaginative power 상상력 sangsangnyeok imitation, mimicry 흉내 hyungnae immediately, instantly 즉시 jeukssi implementation; implement, carry out 실시(하다) silssi(hada)

importance 중요성 jungyosseong importance, weight 비중 bijung important 중요하다 jungyohada important affair 큰일 keun(n)il important, serious 중대하다 jungdaehada importation, import; import (to) 수입2(하다) suip(ada)

imports 수입품 suippum impossibility; impossible 불가능(하다) bulganeung(hada)

impression 인상2 insang impressive (det.) 인상적 insangjeok imprisonment; imprison 구속(하다) gusok(ada) impromptu get-together [informal] 번개 beongae improve 늘다 neulda improve 늘리다 neullida improvement; improve (sth) 개선(하다) gaeseon(hada)

in detail 자세히 jasehi in history 역사상 yeokssasang (in one’s) whole life 한평생 hanpyeongsaeng (in) one’s dream 꿈속 kkumssok (in) one’s lifetime 일생 ilssaeng (in) one’s sight 눈앞 nunap (in) one’s whole life 평생 pyeongsaeng in other words, that is 즉 jeuk (in) the middle of 도중 dojung in vain, for no reason 괜히 gwaenhi in, to (direction) 에 e incident, affair, accident 사건 sakkeon incline, tilt 기울다 giulda include 비로소 biroso inclusion; include, contain 포함(하다) poham(hada)

income 수입1 suip income, profit 소득 sodeuk incomplete, imperfect 불완전하다 burwanjeonhada inconvenience; inconvenient 불편(하다) bulpyeon(hada)

increase 늘다 neulda increase (an); increase (to) 증가(하다) jeungga(hada) increase rapidly 급증하다 geupjjeunghada indeed, really 과연 gwayeon independence; become independent 독립(하다) dongnip(ada)

India 인도 indo indifference; indifferent 무관심(하다) mugwansim(hada)

indirect (det.) 간접적 ganjeopjjeok indispensable, mandatory (det.) 필수 pilssu individual 개인 gaein individual, each (det.) 개별 gaebyeol individual, personal (det.) 개인적 gaeinjeok individuality, personality 개성 gaeseong indoor 실내 sillae industry 산업 saneop influence, clout, leverage 영향력 yeonghyangnyeok influence, effect 영향 yeonghyang inform, notify 알리다 allida information 정보 jeongbo inhale, breathe in 들이마시다 deurimasida injection, shot 주사 jusa injury, wound 부상 busang injury, wound, scar 상처 sangcheo inn, motel 여관 yeogwan innocent, naïve 순진하다 sunjinhada innumerably 수없이 sueopssi inside (the), interior 속 sok inside (the), interior (the) 내부 naebu interior of a country (the) 국내 gungnae inside one’s mind 머릿속 meorissok inside the ear 귓속 gwissok inside (the) 안1 an inside (the) 안쪽 anjjok install 깔다 kkalda installation; install 설치(하다) seolchi(hada) instead (of); replace, substitute 대신(하다) daesin(hada)

instructor, lecturer 강사 gangsa insurance 보험 boheom intellectual, intelligent (det.) 지적2 jijjeok intelligence, intellect 지능 jineung intention (dep.) 셈 sem intention, plan 터 teo intention; intend, aim 의도(하다) uido(hada) interest 이자 ija interest 흥미 heungmi interest, concern 관심 gwansim interest, concern 관심사 gwansimsa interesting 흥미롭다 heungmiroptta interfere, interrupt 끼어들다 kkieodeulda interference; interfere in 간섭(하다) ganseop(ada) internal medicine department 내과 naekkwa international (det.) 국제 gukjje international (det.) 국제적 gukjjejeok internationalization 국제화 gukjjehwa Internet café 피시방 pisibang Internet (the) 인터넷 inteonet interpretation; interpret 통역(하다) tongyeok(ada) interpretation; interpret 해석(하다) haeseok(ada) interval, space 사이 sai interval, space (dep.) 동안1 dongan


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary interval, space, gap 간격 gangyeok interview 면접 myeonjeop interview, press conference 회견 hoegyeon introduction; introduce 소개(하다) sogae(hada) introduction; introduce, adopt 도입(하다) doip(ada) invent, fabricate 꾸미다 kkumida investigation, survey; investigate 조사(하다) josa(hada)

investment; make an investment 투자(하다) tuja(hada)

invitation; invite 초대(하다) chodae(hada) invitation; invite 초청(하다) chocheong(hada) iron 쇠 soe iron 철2 cheol irresponsible 무책임하다 muchaegimhada irritation, annoyance 짜증 jjajeung island 섬 seom it, that 그것 geugeot item 품목 pummok itself 자체 jache jajangmyeon (Chinese noodle) 자장면 jajangmyeon January 일월 irwol Japan 일본 ilbon Japanese food 일식 ilssik Japanese language (the) 일본어 ilboneo Japanese people (the) 일본인 ilbonin jazz 재즈 jaejeu jeans (blue) 청바지 cheongbaji jogging 조깅 joging join 끼다4 kkida join 들어오다 deureooda join, continue 잇다 ittta join, enter 가다1 gada joining a company; join a company 입사(하다) ipssa(hada)

joining; join 가입(하다) gaip(ada) joke (a); joke, kid (to) 농담(하다) nongdam(hada) joy, pleasure 즐거움 jeulgeoum judge 판사 pansa judgment; judge 판단(하다) pandan(hada) juice 주스 juseu July 칠월 chirwol jump 뛰다 ttwida jump off 뛰어내리다 ttwieonaerida jump over, surpass 뛰어넘다 ttwieoneomtta June 유월 yuwol junior high school student 중학생 junghakssaeng junior high school, middle school 중학교 junghakkkyo just 그냥 geunyang just 그저 geujeo just 딱 ttak just 막2 mak (just) as 대로2 daero just as it is 가만 gaman just as it is (dep.) 채1 chae just before (dep.) 직전 jikjjeon just before, almost, nearly 가까이 gakkai just in case, if 만약 manyak just now 금방 geumbang just now 방금 banggeum just, just in time 마침 machim just, only 뿐 ppun just, only (dep.) 뿐 ppun just, only (det.) 단 dan just, right, fair 정당하다 jeongdanghada

14

kalguksu (chopped noodles) 칼국수 kalgukssu karaoke 노래방 noraebang keep (sth for sb) 맡다2 mattta keep doing 가다2 gada keep living, make a living 살아가다 saragada keep, carry 지니다 jinida keep, obey 지키다 jikida ketchup 케첩 kecheop kettle 주전자 jujeonja key 열쇠 yeolssoe keyboard 자판 japan keyboard 키보드 kibodeu kick 차다3 chada kid 꼬마 kkoma kill 죽이다 jugida kilo, kilogram (dep.) 킬로 killo kilogram (dep.) 킬로그램 killogeuraem kilometer 킬로 killo kilometer (dep.) 킬로미터 killomiteo kimchi 김치 gimchi kimchi stew 김치찌개 gimchijjigae kind, friendly 다정하다 dajeonghada kind, sort 일종 iljjong kind, sort (dep.) 가지2 gaji kind, sort, type 종류 jongnyu kindergarten, preschool 유치원 yuchiwon kindness; kind 친절(하다) chinjeol(hada) king 왕 wang kiss (a); kiss (to) 키스(하다) kiseu(hada) kiss, peck; kiss 뽀뽀(하다) ppoppo(hada) kitchen 부엌 bueok kitchen 주방 jubang kkakdugi (sliced radish kimchi) 깍두기 kkakttugi knee 무릎 mureup knife, sword 칼 kal knock down, floor 넘어뜨리다 neomeotteurida know 알다 alda knowledge 지식 jisik Korean 한국인 hangugin Korean (language) 한국어 hangugeo Korean food 한식 hansik Korean history 국사 gukssa Korean soup 국 guk

last, continue 지속되다 jisokttoeda late 늦다 neuttta late at night 밤늦다 bamneuttta late fall 늦가을 neutkkaeul lateness; be late 지각(하다) jigak(ada) later 차차 chacha later, after a while 이따가 ittaga latest (the), newest (the) 최신 choesin latter part 후반 huban laugh at, sneer 비웃다 biuttta laugh, smile 웃다 uttta laundry 세탁소 setaksso laundry; do the laundry 빨래(하다) ppallae(hada) law 법1 beop law 법률 beomnyul law, rule 법칙 beopchik lawn 잔디밭 jandibat lawyer 변호사 byeonhosa lay, put 놓다1 nota lazy 게으르다 geeureuda lead, head, guide 이끌다 ikkeulda leaf 잎 ip leaf, foliage 나뭇잎 namunnip leak 새다1 saeda lean on, depend on 기대다 gidaeda lean, tilt, cock 기울이다 giurida learn 배우다 baeuda lease (of key-money type) 전세 jeonse leather 가죽 gajuk leave 나가다 nagada leave 남기다 namgida leave 놓아두다 noaduda leave 떠나가다 tteonagada leave 떠나다 tteonada leave 떠나오다 tteonaoda leave (alone) 내버리다 naebeorida leave out, omit 빼놓다 ppaenota leave, move on 뜨다3 tteuda leave, set off 나서다 naseoda leave, vacation 휴가 hyuga leaving the hospital; be discharged 퇴원(하다)

labor, work 노동 nodong laboratory 연구소 yeonguso lady 숙녀 sungnyeo lake 호수 hosu landscape, scene 풍경 punggyeong lane (traffic) 차선 chaseon language 언어 eoneo language, our 우리말 urimal laptop 노트북 noteubuk large bowl 바가지 bagaji large city 대도시 daedosi large size 대형 daehyeong large, extensive, big 넓다 neoltta laser 레이저 reijeo last, the (det.) 마지막 majimak last (the), end (the) 최후 choehu last (the), the next 나중 najung last night 어젯밤 eojeppam last ten days of a month (the) 하순 hasun last time (the), the other day 저번 jeobeon last time (the), the other day 지난번 jinanbeon last week 지난주 jinanju last year 작년 jangnyeon last year 지난해 jinanhae

lecture, class (a); lecture (to) 강의(하다) gangi(hada) lecture, course 강좌 gangjwa left and right 좌우 jwau left foot 왼발 oenbal left hand 왼손 oenson left (the) 왼쪽 oenjjok leg 다리1 dari legal 법적 beopjjeok legend 전설 jeonseol leisure time, spare time 여가 yeoga lemon 레몬 remon lemon-lime soda 사이다 saida length 길이 giri length 세로 sero less 덜 deol lesson, chapter (dep.) 과2 gwa lesson, moral 교훈 gyohun let go of 풀다 pulda let sb or sth out 내보내다 naebonaeda let sb sleep 재우다 jaeuda letter 글자 geuljja letter 문자 munjja letter 편지 pyeonji letter of resignation 사표 sapyo

toewon(hada)

leaving the office; leave the office 퇴근(하다) toegeun(hada)


15 level of education 학력 hangnyeok level, standard 수준 sujun library 도서관 doseogwan lie 눕다 nuptta lie (a); lie (to) 거짓말(하다) geojinmal(hada) lie face down 엎드리다 eoptteurida lie, untruth 거짓 geojit life 목숨 mokssum life 삶 sam life 생명 saengmyeong life expectancy 수명 sumyeong life; live 생활(하다) saenghwal(hada) light 가볍다 gabyeoptta light 밝히다 balkida light 불 a light 빛 bit light, glow 불빛 bulppit light, soft 연하다 yeonhada lighter (cigarette) 라이터 raiteo lighting 조명 jomyeong lightning 번개 beongae like sesame taste or aroma 고소하다 gosohada like that 저렇다 jeoreota like that, so 그렇게 geureoke like that, so [written] 그토록 geutorok like this 이렇다 ireota like, as 같이2 gachi like, as 처럼 cheoreom like, as if 마치 machi like, enjoy 좋아하다 joahada like, similar, alike 같다 gattta likely 같다 gattta likely, probable 있다1 ittta limit (a); limit (to) 제한(하다) jehan(hada) limit, limitation 한계 hangye line 금2 geum line 라인 rain line 선 seon line (dep.) 호선 hoseon line up 늘어서다 neureoseoda line, row (dep.) 줄1 jul lines 대사 daesa lion 사자 saja lips 입술 ipssul list, inventory 목록 mongnok list, roll 명단 myeongdan liter (dep.) 리터 riteo literary (det.) 문학적 munhakjjeok literature 문학 munhak little (a), a bit 약간 yakkkan little (a), a bit, a moment 조금 jogeum little (a), a moment 좀 jom little by little 조금씩 jogeumssik live 살다 salda live 지내다 jinaeda live broadcast 생방송 saengbangsong liver 간1 gan living condition 생활환경 saenghwalhwangyeong living expenses 생활비 saenghwalbi living room 거실 geosil living things, life 생물 saengmul load 싣다 sittta load, baggage 짐 jim loan (a); loan (to) 대출(하다) daechul(hada) lock, turn off, fasten 잠그다 jamgeuda lodging 숙소 suksso logic, reasoning 논리 nolli logical (det.) 논리적 nollijeok


loneliness 외로움 oeroum lonely, solitary 쓸쓸하다 sseulsseulhada lonely, solitary 외롭다 oeroptta long time (since we met before) 오래간만 oraeganman long time ago 오래전 oraejeon long weekend, holidays 연휴 yeonhyu long, for a long time 오래 orae long, lengthy 길다 gilda longing 그리움 geurium look (a), glance (a) 한눈 hannun look (at) 바라보다 baraboda look around 둘러보다 dulleoboda look back 돌아보다 doraboda look down 내려다보다 naeryeodaboda look for, find 찾다 chattta look for, search 찾아보다 chajaboda look in(to) 들여다보다 deuryeodaboda look like 생기다1 saenggida look out (of) 내다보다 naedaboda look through, ransack 뒤지다 dwijida look up (at) 올려다보다 ollyeodaboda look up, consult 찾다 chattta look, state [offensive] 꼴 kkol looking away, turning away; look away from, turn away from 외면(하다) oemyeon(hada) lose 날리다 nallida lose 지다1 jida lose (weight) 빼다 ppaeda lose, be deprived of 잃다 ilta lose, be deprived of 잃어버리다 ireobeorida lose, stray 잃다 ilta lose, stray 잃어버리다 ireobeorida loss 손실 sonsil lot (a) 많이 mani lot of (a), numerous (det.) 수많은 sumaneun love, affection 애정 aejeong love; love (to) 사랑(하다) sarang(hada) lover, boyfriend, girlfriend 애인 aein low 낮다 nattta low price 싼값 ssangap lower direction, lower position 아래쪽 araejjok lower part (the) 밑 mit lower part (the) 아래 arae lower, reduce 낮추다 natchuda lower, unload 내리다 naerida lowest (the) 최저 choejeo luck, fortune 운 un luck, fortune 재수 jaesu luckily 다행히 dahaenghi lump, mass 덩어리 deongeori lunar calendar 음력 eumnyeok lunch 점심 jeomsim lunchtime 점심때 jeomsimttae lunchtime, lunch break 점심시간 jeomsimssigan luxurious, classy 고급스럽다 gogeupsseureoptta luxurious, high-class (det.) 고급 gogeup lyrics 가사 gasa ma’am 사모님 samonim machine 기계 gigye magazine, journal 잡지 japjji magpie 까치 kkachi mail 우편 upyeon mailbox 우편함 upyeonham main (det.) 주2 ju main character, protagonist 주인공 juingong main entrance, front gate 대문 daemun main room 안방 anppang

main street 큰길 keungil main, major 주요 juyo maintenance; keep, maintain 유지(하다) yuji(hada) maintenance, service; maintain, service 정비(하다) jeongbi(hada)

major company, conglomerate 대기업 daegieop major; major in 전공(하다) jeongong(hada) majority, most 대다수 daedasu make 만들다 mandeulda make 삼다 samtta make (coffee) 타다3 tada make (money) 벌다 beolda make out 짜다3 jjada make sb do 시키다 sikida make sb laugh 웃기다 utkkida make sb/sth do 하다2 hada make sense 통하다 tonghada make sth higher, increase 높이다 nopida make, build 짓다 jittta make, form 이루다 iruda makeup; wear makeup 화장(하다) hwajang(hada) makgeolli (raw rice wine) 막걸리 makkkeolli male 수컷 sukeot male student 남학생 namhakssaeng man 남자 namja man (a) and a woman 남녀 namnyeo man, male 남성 namseong management, operation; manage, run, operate 운영

(하다) unyeong(hada) management; manage 경영(하다) gyeongyeong(hada) mandarin, tangerine 귤 gyul manners 매너 maeneo manners 버릇 beoreut manners, courtesy 예의 yei manners, etiquette 예절 yejeol manufacturing industry 공업 gongeop manuscript 원고 wongo many 여럿 yeoreot many, majority 다수 dasu many, much 많다 manta many, several (det.) 여러 yeoreo map 지도1 jido marathon 마라톤 maraton March 삼월 samwol markdown 다운 daun market 시장1 sijang marriage (men’s) 장가 jangga marriage (women’s) 시집1 sijip marriage; marry, get married 결혼(하다) gyeolhon(hada)

(married) couple, husband and wife 부부 bubu mass media (the) 매스컴 maeseukeom massage (a); massage (to) 마사지(하다) masaji(hada)

master, familiarize oneself with 익히다1 ikida match 성냥 seongnyang match, go with 어울리다 eoullida match, round, game (dep.) 판 pan material (det.) 물질적 muljjiljjeok material, data 자료 jaryo material, ingredient 재료 jaeryo material, subject matter 소재 sojae material, thing, subject (dep.) 거리3 geori mathematics 수학 suhak matter of course (a), (be) bound (dep.) 마련 maryeon matter, concern 일1 il matter, issue 문제 munje matter, substance 물질 muljjil


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary mature 성숙하다 seongsukada maximum, the biggest 최대 choedae May 오월 owol maybe ㄹ걸 lkkeol maybe 을걸 eulkkeol maybe, perhaps 어쩌면 eojjeomyeon mayor 시장2 sijang meal (dep.) 끼 kki meal; have a meal 식사(하다) sikssa(hada) meaning, sense; mean (to), plan (to) 뜻(하다) tteut(ada)

meaning; mean (to) 의미(하다) uimi(hada) meaningless 무의미하다 muuimihada means, way (dep.) 수2 su means, way, measure 수단 sudan meanwhile 그동안 geudongan meanwhile 그사이 geusai meanwhile, at the same time 한편 hanpyeon measure, plan, way 방안 bangan measure, step 대책 daechaek meat 고기 gogi meddle in 나서다 naseoda media 미디어 midieo medical checkup; examine, give a checkup 진찰(하

다) jinchal(hada) (medical) treatment; treat (to) 진료(하다) jillyo(hada)

medicine, drug 약1 yak medicine, medical science 의학 uihak meet, see 만나다 mannada meeting 만남 mannam meeting 미팅 miting meeting, conference; have a meeting 회의(하다) hoei(hada)

meeting, gathering 모임 moim melt, thaw 녹다 noktta melt, thaw 녹이다 nogida member 회원 hoewon member of the National Assembly 국회의원 gu koeuiwon

memorize 외우다 oeuda memory, recollection 추억 chueok memory; remember 기억(하다) gieok(ada) menu 메뉴 menyu menu 메뉴판 menyupan message 메시지 mesiji meter (dep.) 미터 miteo meticulous, precise 꼼꼼하다 kkomkkomhada midday 한낮 hannat middle, medium (the) 중간 junggan middle age 중년 jungnyeon middle of the day 대낮 daenat middle of the night (the) 밤중 bamjjung middle of the night (the) 한밤중 hanbamjjung middle ten days of a month (the) 중순 jungsun middle-aged man 아저씨 ajeossi middle-aged woman 아줌마 ajumma middle (the) 중앙 jungang middle, the very 한가운데 hangaunde midnight 자정 jajeong mike 마이크 maikeu milk 우유 uyu mind, heart 마음 maeum mind, idea 의사2 uisa mind, spirit, consciousness 정신 jeongsin minimum, the smallest 최소 choeso minister, pastor 목사 mokssa minority 소수 sosu

16

minute (dep.) 분1 bun miracle 기적 gijeok mirror 거울 geoul miss 놓치다 notchida miss (each other) 엇갈리다 eotkkallida miss, leave out 빠뜨리다 ppatteurida miss, long for 그리워하다 geuriwohada miss, long for 그립다 geuriptta missus, my wife 마누라 manura mistake; make a mistake 실수(하다) silssu(hada) misunderstanding; misunderstand 오해(하다) ohae(hada)

mix 비비다 bibida mix 타다3 tada mix, be mixed 섞이다 seokkida mix, blend 섞다 seoktta model 모델 model moderate, suitable 적당하다 jeokttanghada moderately, suitably 적당히 jeokttanghi modern (det.) 현대적 hyeondaejeok modern man, contemporary man 현대인 hyeondaein modern times 현대 hyeondae modification, change (a); change (to) 변경(하다) byeongyeong(hada)

moisture, humidity 습기 seupkki mole, birthmark 점 jeom mom 엄마 eomma moment 순간 sungan moment (a) 한순간 hansungan moment, instance, the (dep.) 참3 cham moment, the (dep.) 차3 cha momentary (det.) 순간적 sunganjeok Monday 월요일 woryoil money 돈 don monitor 모니터 moniteo monkey 원숭이 wonsungi month (dep.) 개월 gaewol month (dep.) 달 dal month (dep.) 월 wol monthly rent 월세 wolsse moon (the) 달 dal moonlight 달빛 dalppit mop, clean, wipe, brush 닦다 daktta more 더 deo more, above 이상1 isang more or less, somewhat 다소 daso (the) more … the more ㄹ수록 lssurok (the) more … the more 을수록 eulssurok morning 아침 achim morning, a.m. (det.) 오전 ojeon mosquito 모기 mogi most 대부분 daebubun most, best 가장2 gajang most, best 제일 jeil mostly, in large part 대부분 daebubun mostly, mainly 주로 juro mother 어머니 eomeoni mother, mother-in-law 어머님 eomeonim mother’s brother 외삼촌 oesamchon mother’s father, one’s 외할아버지 oeharabeoji mother’s mother, one’s 외할머니 oehalmeoni motive 동기2 donggi motorcycle, bike 오토바이 otobai mountain 산 san mountain path 산길 sankkil mouse 마우스 mauseu mouth 입 ip move (a); move (to) 이사(하다) isa(hada)

move (sth) 옮기다 omgida move (vi.) 움직이다 umjigida move (vt.) 움직이다 umjigida move on 넘어가다 neomeogada movement, migration; move, travel 이동(하다) idong(hada)

movement, motion 움직임 umjigim movement, motion, gesture 동작 dongjak movie theater 영화관 yeonghwagwan movie, film 영화 yeonghwa Mr., Ms. (dep.) 씨2 ssi much more 한결 hangyeol much more 한층 hancheung much more, increasingly 더욱 deouk much, far 훨씬 hwolssin murder 살인 sarin muscle 근육 geunyuk museum 박물관 bangmulgwan mushroom 버섯 beoseot music 음악 eumak music (a piece of) (dep.) 곡 gok musical instrument 악기 akkki musical performance; play, perform 연주(하다) yeonju(hada)

musician 음악가 eumakkka must (a) 필수 pilssu mutter, murmur 중얼거리다 jungeolgeorida mystery 미스터리 miseuteori mystery; mysterious, mystic 신비(하다) sinbi(hada) myth, mythology 신화 sinhwa naengmyeon (Korean cold noodle) 냉면 naengmyeon nail 못2 mot nail 손톱 sontop name 성함 seongham name 짓다 jittta name (given) 이름 ireum narrow 좁히다 jopida narrow, small 좁다 joptta nation, country 국가 gukkka nation, country 나라 nara nation, people 국민 gungmin national (relating to a country) (det.) 국가적 guk kkajeok

National Assembly 국회 gukoe national establishment 국립 gungnip national flag 국기 gukkki national holiday 공휴일 gonghyuil nationality, citizenship 국적 gukjjeok nationwide (det.) 전국적 jeongukjjeok native language 국어 gugeo natural 자연스럽다 jayeonseureoptta natural (det.) 자연적 jayeonjeok natural, reasonable 당연하다 dangyeonhada natural, reasonable 마땅하다 mattanghada nature 자연 jayeon nature, disposition 마음씨 maeumssi nature, quality 성질 seongjil navel, belly button 배꼽 baekkop navy 해군 haegun neat, tidy 깔끔하다 kkalkkeumhada neck 목 mok necklace 목걸이 mokkkeori necktie, tie 넥타이 nektai need, necessity 필요성 piryosseong need, necessity; necessary 필요(하다) piryo(hada) needle 바늘 baneul negative (det.) 부정적 bujeongjeok


17 neighbor 이웃 iut neighbor, neighbor’s house 이웃집 iutjjip neighborhood, vicinity 근처 geuncheo neighborhood, vicinity 부근 bugeun nephew, niece 조카 joka nerve 신경 singyeong nest 둥지 dungji never 결코 gyeolko never 도저히 dojeohi never 절대로 jeolttaero never 차마 chama new (det.) 새2 sae new (det.) 신규 singyu new generation 신세대 sinsedae new one, new thing 새것 saegeot new product 신제품 sinjepum new year, the New Year 새해 saehae New Year’s Day 설날 seollal new, fresh 새롭다 saeroptta newly 새로 saero newlyweds 신혼부부 sinhonbubu news 뉴스 nyuseu news, word 소식 sosik newspaper 신문 sinmun newspaper (company) 신문사 sinmunsa newspaper (pieces of old newspapers) 신문지 sinmunji next (time) 다음 daeum next after that (the) 그다음 geudaeum next after this (the) 이다음 idaeum next day, the following day 이튿날 iteunnal next month 내달 naedal next room 옆방 yeopppang next year 내년 naenyeon nickname 별명 byeolmyeong night 밤1 bam night (dep.) 박 bak night and day 밤낮 bamnat night sky (the) 밤하늘 bamhaneul nightmare, bad dream 악몽 angmong nimbly, lightly 슬쩍 seuljjeok nine 구1 gu nine 아홉 ahop ninety 구십 gusip ninety 아흔 aheun no 아니요 aniyo no (interj.) 아니 ani no charge 공짜 gongjja no charge 무료 muryo no matter 든지 deunji no matter how 아무리 amuri nod 끄덕이다 kkeudeogida noise 소음 soeum noisy, loud 시끄럽다 sikkeureoptta non-smoking; quit smoking 금연(하다) geumyeon(hada)

nonsense, sham 엉터리 eongteori noodles 국수 gukssu noon 정오 jeongo normal (det.) 정상적 jeongsangjeok normality 정상1 jeongsang north 북쪽 bukjjok north and south, North and South Korea 남북 nambuk North Korea 북한 bukan north, North Korea 북 buk nose 코 ko nosebleed 코피 kopi not 아니다 anida not 안2 an


not 않다 anta (can) not, never 못1 mot (not) at all 전혀 jeonhyeo not more than, only 밖에 bakke not to know 모르다 moreuda note, message, memo; make a note 메모(하다) memo(hada)

note, slip of paper 쪽지 jjokjji notebook 공책 gongchaek notebook 노트 noteu notes; take notes, note down 노트(하다) noteu(hada) nothing 뭘 mwol notice board, bulletin board 게시판 gesipan notice; give notice 예고(하다) yego(hada) novel 소설 soseol novelist 소설가 soseolga November 십일월 sibirwol now 이제 ije now 지금 jigeum now, currently 현재 hyeonjae now, this day, this time 이때 ittae number 번 beon number 번호 beonho number 수1 su number (of times) 횟수 hoessu number (room) (dep.) 호 ho number of people (the) 인원 inwon number, digit, figure 숫자 sutjja nurse 간호사 ganhosa nursing, care; nurse (to) 간호(하다) ganho(hada) nutrition 영양 yeongyang obesity 비만 biman object 물체 mulche object, target 대상 daesang objection; oppose, object 반대(하다) bandae(hada) objective (det.) 객관적 gaekkkwanjeok obligation, duty, responsibility 의무 uimu observation; observe 관찰(하다) gwanchal(hada) obstetrics and gynecology 산부인과 sanbuinkkwa occupation, profession 직업 jigeop occur 떠오르다 tteooreuda occur (to one’s memory), ring a bell 기억나다 gieongnada

occur in succession 잇따르다 itttareuda occurrence; occur 발생(하다) balssaeng(hada) October 시월 siwol of 의 eui/e of course 물론 mullon of course, absolutely 당연히 dangyeonhi of no use 소용없다 soyongeoptta of this year (det.) 올 ol offer (an); offer (to) 제공(하다) jegong(hada) offer, dedicate 바치다 bachida office 사무실 samusil office worker, salaried person 직장인 jikjjangin official (det.) 공식 gongsik official, formal (det.) 공식적 gongsikjjeok often 잘 jal often, easily 곧잘 gotjjal often, frequently 자주 jaju oh 오2 o oh dear! 저런2 jeoreon oh, by the way 참2 cham oh, oops, my goodness 아유 ayu oh, oops, my goodness 아이고 aigo oh!, dear me! 어머 eomeo oil 기름 gireum

oil, petroleum 석유 seogyu old 오래되다 oraedoeda old (det.) 옛 yet old, long-time (det.) 오랜 oraen old, worn out 낡다 naktta old, worn-out, used (det.) 헌 heon old days (the) 이전 ijeon old days (the), the past 옛날 yennal old days (the) 예전 yejeon old lady, Ma’am 할머니 halmeoni old man 할아버지 harabeoji old time story 옛날이야기 yennalliyagi oldest daughter, one’s 큰딸 keunttal oldest son (the) 장남 jangnam Olympics (the) 올림픽 ollimpik on earth, in the world 도대체 dodaeche on good terms 사이좋다 saijota on purpose, deliberately 일부러 ilbureo (on the) spot 즉석 jeuksseok (on) the other hand 반면 banmyeon (on) the way 도중 dojung on trial 한번 hanbeon once more, again 또 tto ondol (Korean heating system) 온돌 ondol one 일3 il one 하나 hana one (det.) 한 han one by one 일일이 illiri one hundred million 억 eok one night 하룻밤 haruppam one or two 한둘 handul one or two (det.) 한두 handu one side 한쪽 hanjjok one’s 60th birthday, 60 years old 환갑 hwangap one’s belongings 소지품 sojipum one’s eyes 시선 siseon one’s husband’s home 시집1 sijip one’s junior 후배 hubae one’s mind 가슴속 gaseumssok one’s mind 마음속 maeumssok one’s mother’s sister 이모 imo one’s own way 나름 nareum one’s youth 청춘 cheongchun oneself 본인 bonin oneself 스스로 seuseuro oneself 자기 jagi oneself 자신1 jasin oneself 혼자 honja onion 양파 yangpa online 온라인 onnain only 겨우 gyeou only 만4 man only 불과 bulgwa only 불과하다 bulgwahada only son 외아들 oeadeul only when 그제서야 geujeseoya only when 어야 eoya only when 여야 yeoya only when 아야 aya only, just 고작 gojak only, just, simply 다만 daman only, just, simply 단지 danji only, solely 오로지 oroji only, solely, exclusively 오직 ojik oops! 이런2 ireon open 열다 yeolda open (one’s eyes) 뜨다2 tteuda open, be opened 열리다 yeollida


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary open, spread 벌리다 beollida open, spread 펼치다 pyeolchida open, spread out 펼쳐지다 pyeolcheojida opening to the public; make public 공개(하다) gonggae(hada)

opening; open 개방(하다) gaebang(hada) opera 오페라 opera operation, surgery; operate on 수술(하다) susul(hada) opinion 의견 uigyeon opponent, competitor 상대 sangdae opportunity, chance 기회 gihoe oppose, stand against 맞서다 matsseoda opposing (det.) 상대 sangdae opposite sex (the) 이성2 iseong opposite side 맞은편 majeunpyeon opposite side, the other side 건너 geonneo opposite (the) 반대 bandae or 거나 geona or 나2 na or 또는 ttoneun or 이나 ina or 혹은 hogeun orange 오렌지 orenji order 순서 sunseo order 시키다 sikida order 차례 charye order; order (to) 주문(하다) jumun(hada) ordinarily [written] 여간 yeogan ordinary 평범하다 pyeongbeomhada ordinary day 평상시 pyeongsangsi ordinary day 평소 pyeongso ordinary, usual, common (det.) 보통 botong organization, group 단체 danche organization, institution 기관 gigwan Orient (the), East (the) 동양 dongyang origin, beginning 기원 giwon origin, origination 원래 wollae original place (the) 제자리 jejari originally, naturally 원래 wollae originate 생겨나다 saenggyeonada ornament, decoration; decorate 장식(하다) jangsik(ada)

18

pack, take 챙기다 chaenggida packing, packaging; wrap, pack 포장(하다) pojang(hada)

page (dep.) 페이지 peiji page (dep.) 쪽1 jjok pain, ache 통증 tongjjeung pain, agony 고통 gotong pain, agony 아픔 apeum pain, suffering 괴로움 goeroum painful, agonizing 고통스럽다 gotongseureoptta painful, distressed 괴롭다 goeroptta paint; paint (to) 칠2(하다) chil(hada) painter, artist 화가 hwaga pair (dep.) 짝 jjak pair, couple (dep.) 쌍 ssang palm 손바닥 sonppadak palm and fingers 손뼉 sonppyeok panic, mess 난리 nalli pant, trousers 바지 baji paper 종이 jongi paper cup 종이컵 jongikeop paper, essay 리포트 ripoteu paper, report 보고서 bogoseo paradise, heaven 천국 cheonguk parcel, package 소포 sopo pardon (me)? 네2 ne parents 부모 bumo parents of one’s husband 시부모 sibumo park 공원 gongwon parking lot 주차장 juchajang parking; park 주차(하다) jucha(hada) part 부분 bubun part 헤어지다 heeojida part-time job; work part-time 아르바이트(하다) areubaiteu(hada)

part, component 부품 bupum part, portion 일부 ilbu part, region, spot 부위 buwi partial (det.) 부분적 bubunjeok participation; participate 참가(하다) chamga(hada) participation; participate, join 참여(하다) chamyeo(hada)

other (det.) 기타2 gita other (det.) 다른 dareun other party (the), opponent 상대방 sangdaebang others, strangers 남2 nam outlook 전망 jeonmang outside (the) 바깥 bakkat outside (the) 밖 bak outside (the) 외부 oebu outside (the), exterior, the surface 겉 geot outside (the), the outdoors 야외 yaoe outside the door 문밖 munbak outside the window 창밖 changbak outstanding, good 뛰어나다 ttwieonada over zero 영상2 yeongsang overall (det.) 전체적 jeonchejeok overall, general (det.) 전반적 jeonbanjeok overflow, brim over 넘치다 neomchida overlook 눈감다 nungamtta overseas trip 해외여행 haeoeyeohaeng owe 지다2 jida owner 소유자 soyuja owner, master, landlord 주인 juin oxygen 산소 sanso

particular, special 별다르다 byeoldareuda particular, specific (det.) 특정 teukjjeong particularly, especially 유난히 yunanhi party 파티 pati party, company 일행 ilhaeng party, feast 잔치 janchi pass 붙다 buttta pass (a); pass (to) 합격(하다) hapkkyeok(ada) pass (over), turn (over) 넘기다 neomgida pass away 돌아가다 doragada pass month 지난달 jinandal pass through 거치다 geochida pass, be accepted 통하다 tonghada pass, go by 지나가다 jinagada pass, go by 지나다 jinada pass, go by 흐르다 heureuda pass, hand 건네다 geonneda pass, hand 건네주다 geonnejuda pass, overshoot 지나치다1 jinachida passable, tolerable, not so bad 웬만하다 wenmanhada passage, path 통로 tongno passenger 승객 seunggaek passing, passage; pass (through) 통행(하다)

pack 꾸리다 kkurida pack 싸다2 ssada

passing, passage; pass, get through 통과(하다)

tonghaeng(hada) tonggwa(hada)

passion, ardor 열정 yeoljjeong passive (det.) 소극적 sogeukjjeok passive (det.) 수동적 sudongjeok passport 여권 yeokkwon past (the), past 과거 gwageo past (the), the old days 지난날 jinannal patient, invalid 환자 hwanja pattern, design 무늬 muni pay 내다1 naeda pay 치르다 chireuda pay (attention) 기울이다 giurida pay phone, public phone 공중전화 gongjungjeonhwa pay; pay (to) 계산(하다) gyesan(hada) payment; give, pay 지급(하다) jigeup(ada) payment; pay 지불(하다) jibul(hada) peace 평화 pyeonghwa peaceful 평화롭다 pyeonghwaroptta peacefully 안녕히 annyeonghi peach 복숭아 bokssunga peanut 땅콩 ttangkong pear 배3 bae peculiar, distinctive 독특하다 dokteukada peel, cut 깎다 kkaktta peel, hull, shell 까다 kkada peel, skin 벗기다 beotkkida peep, peek 엿보다 yeotppoda pencil 연필 yeonpil pencil case 필통 piltong per year (det.) 연간 yeongan percent (dep.) 퍼센트 peosenteu percent (dep.) 프로2 peuro perfect score 만점 manjjeom perfection; perfect 완벽(하다) wanbyeok(ada) performance hall 공연장 gongyeonjang performance, acting; act, perform 연기2(하다) yeongi(hada)

performance, show; perform 공연(하다) gongyeon(hada)

perfume, cologne 향수 hyangsu period (of time), term 기간 gigan period, class (dep.) 교시 gyosi permanent, everlasting 영원하다 yeongwonhada permission, approval, admission; permit, approve

허가(하다) heoga(hada) permission, consent; permit 허락(하다) heorak(ada)

permission; permit 허용(하다) heoyong(hada) persimmon 감1 gam person (dep.) 분2 bun person (unit of counting people) (dep.) 명 myeong person in charge (the) 담당자 damdangja person, character 인물 inmul person, people, human being 사람 saram personal computer 피시 pisi personality, character 성격 seongkkyeok personally, directly 직접 jikjjeop persuasion; persuade, convince 설득(하다) seoltteuk(ada)

pester, nag 조르다2 joreuda petal 꽃잎 kkonnip pharmacy, drugstore 약국 yakkkuk phenomenon 현상 hyeonsang philosopher 철학자 cheolhakjja philosophical (det.) 철학적 cheolhakjjeok philosophy 철학 cheolhak phone number 전화번호 jeonhwabeonho photocopier 복사기 bokssagi physical (det.) 신체적 sinchejeok


19 physical (det.) 육체적 yukchejeok physical (examination), medical checkup 신체검사 sinchegeomsa

physical strength, stamina 체력 cheryeok physical training, physical education 체육 cheyuk piano 피아노 piano pick 찍다1 jjiktta pick sb up 데리다 derida pick up 줍다 juptta pick up 집다 jiptta pick up 찾다 chattta pick up 찾아가다 chajagada pick up 찾아오다 chajaoda pick, pluck 따다 ttada picnic, excursion 소풍 sopung picture, drawing, painting 그림 geurim picture, image 영상1 yeongsang picture, photo 사진 sajin picture, screen, monitor 화면 hwamyeon piece, bit 조각 jogak piece, book (unit of counting movies or books) (dep.)

편1 pyeon piece, unit (dep.) 개2 gae pierce, stab 찌르다 jjireuda pig 돼지 dwaeji pile up, be stacked 쌓이다 ssaida pile, stack 쌓다 ssata pillar, column, post 기둥 gidung pillow 베개 begae pimple 여드름 yeodeureum pine tree 소나무 sonamu pink 분홍색 bunhongsaek pitiful, pathetic 불쌍하다 bulssanghada pizza 피자 pija place nearby, a 가까이 gakkai place, location, lot (dep.) 곳 got place, part (dep.) 데 de place, spot 장소 jangso plain bread 식빵 sikppang plan (a); plan (to) 계획(하다) gyehoek(ada) plan, project; plan (to) 기획(하다) gihoek(ada) plant 식물 singmul plant 심다 simtta plastic 플라스틱 peullaseutik plastic bag 비닐봉지 binilbongji plausible, specious 그럴듯하다 geureoltteutada play 치다1 chida play, game 놀이 nori play, hang out with 놀다 nolda play, theater 연극 yeongeuk playback; play (back) 재생(하다) jaesaeng(hada) player, athlete 선수 seonsu playground 놀이터 noriteo playground 운동장 undongjang pleasant, happy 즐겁다 jeulgeoptta please 제발 jebal please 좀 jom pleasure, happiness 기쁨 gippeum plural marker 들2 deul pocket 주머니 jumeoni pocket 호주머니 hojumeoni pocket notebook 수첩 sucheop poem, poetry 시2 si poet 시인 siin point 점 jeom point 포인트 pointeu point of view, viewpoint 관점 gwanjjeom point, indicate 가리키다 garikida


point, respect (dep.) 점 jeom point, spot 지점1 jijeom pointing out; point out 지적1(하다) jijeok(ada) police station 경찰서 gyeongchalsseo police, police officer 경찰 gyeongchal (police) detective, investigator 형사 hyeongsa political (det.) 정치적 jeongchijeok political science, politics 정치학 jeongchihak politician 정치인 jeongchiin politics 정치 jeongchi pollution (environmental) 공해 gonghae pollution, contamination 오염 oyeom poor, unskilled 서투르다 seotureuda pop out 튀어나오다 twieonaoda popular (det.) 대중적 daejungjeok popular culture 대중문화 daejungmunhwa popular music 가요 gayo popularity 인기 inkki population 인구 ingu pork 돼지고기 dwaejigogi port, harbor 항구 hanggu portion (food quantity for each person) (dep.) 인분 inbun

portrait 초상화 chosanghwa position, circumstances 신세 sinse position, circumstances 처지 cheoji position, location; be located 위치(하다) wichi(hada) position, stance 입장1 ipjjang positive, affirmative (det.) 긍정적 geungjeongjeok possession, ownership; possess 소유(하다) soyu(hada)

possibility 가능성 ganeungsseong possible 가능하다 ganeunghada post (a), postbox 우체통 uchetong post office 우체국 ucheguk post, put up 올리다 ollida postage stamp 우표 upyo postcard 엽서 yeopsseo posture, attitude 자세 jase pot, saucepan 냄비 naembi potato 감자 gamja pottery 도자기 dojagi pour 따르다1 ttareuda pour 붓다1 buttta pour 쏟아지다 ssodajida poverty; poor 가난(하다) ganan(hada) powder, dust 가루 garu powdered sesame mixed with salt 깨소금 kkaesogeum powdered spices 수프 supeu powerful, energetic 힘차다 himchada practice (a); practice (to) 연습(하다) yeonseup(ada) practice, action; fulfill, practice (to) 실천(하다) silcheon(hada)

practice; practice (to) 실습(하다) silsseup(ada) pray; pray (to) 기도(하다) gido(hada) precious, valuable 귀중하다 gwijunghada precious, valuable, dear 소중하다 sojunghada precious, valuable, rare 귀하다 gwihada prediction, forecast; predict, foresee 예측(하다) yecheuk(ada)

pregnancy; conceive, get pregnant 임신(하다) imsin(hada)

pregnant woman 임산부 imsanbu prejudice, bias 편견 pyeongyeon preliminaries (the) 예선 yeseon preparation material 준비물 junbimul preparation; prepare 대비(하다) daebi(hada) preparation; prepare 예습(하다) yeseup(ada)

preparation; prepare 준비(하다) junbi(hada) preparatory, preliminary (det.) 예비 yebi prepare, arrange 마련하다 mareyonhada present ending of adjectives 다4 da present (the) 현재 hyeonjae present, gift; give a present 선물(하다) seonmul(hada)

presentation; show, present (to) 제시(하다) jesi(hada)

preservation; preserve 보존(하다) bojon(hada) president 대통령 daetongnyeong president, CEO 사장 sajang press 누르다 nureuda press (the), media (the) 언론 eollon pressure 압력 amnyeok pretense (dep.); pretend 척2(하다) cheok(ada) pretense (dep.); pretend 체(하다)2 che(hada) pretty, fairly 제법 jebeop pretty, lovely 예쁘다 yeppeuda prevention; prevent 방지(하다) bangji(hada) prevention; prevent 예방(하다) yebang(hada) price 가격 gagyeok price 값 gap price 물가 mulkka pride, self-esteem 자부심 jabusim priest (Catholic) 신부2 sinbu prince 왕자 wangja princess 공주 gongju principal 교장 gyojang printer 프린터 peurinteo printing; print (to) 인쇄(하다) inswae(hada) prison 감옥 gamok privacy, private life 사생활 sasaenghwal private educational institute 학원 hagwon private establishment 사립 sarip private lesson 과외 gwaoe prize money 상금 sanggeum probably, perhaps 아마 ama problem 문제점 munjejjeom procedure, process 절차 jeolcha process 과정1 gwajeong procurement, guarantee; secure, procure 확보(하다) hwakppo(hada)

producer 생산자 saengsanja product, goods 상품 sangpum product, goods 제품 jepum product, item 물건 mulgeon production; produce 생산(하다) saengsan(hada) production; produce 제작(하다) jejak(ada) professional 프로1 peuro professional driver, chauffeur 기사2 gisa professor 교수 gyosu professor 대학교수 daehakkkyosu profit, gain 이익 iik program, show 프로1 peuro program, show 프로그램 peurogeuraem progress 진행되다 jinhaengdoeda progress, progression; preside, emcee 진행(하다) jinhaeng(hada)

progress, progression; progress (to) 진행(하다) jinhaeng(hada)

prohibit, ban, forbid 금하다 geumhada prohibition; prohibit 금지(하다) geumji(hada) promise (a); promise (to), make an appointment 약속

(하다) yakssok(ada) promise (I, we) ㄹ게 lkke promise (I, we) 을게 eulkke


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary promise, resolution; promise, resolve 다짐(하다) dajim(hada)

promotion; be promoted 승진(하다) seungjin(hada) promotion; be promoted 진급(하다) jingeup(ada) prompt, quick 신속하다 sinsokada pronunciation; pronounce 발음(하다) bareum(hada) proof; prove (to) 증명(하다) jeungmyeong(hada) properly, right 제대로 jedaero property, wealth 재산 jaesan protection; protect 보호(하다) boho(hada) proud 자랑스럽다 jarangseureoptta provinces (the) 지방2 jibang psychiatric clinic 정신과 jeongsinkkwa psychological (det.) 심리적 simnijeok psychological, mental (det.) 정신적 jeongsinjeok psychology 심리학 simnihak psychology, mentality 심리 simni (public) bath house, bathroom 목욕탕 mogyoktang public official 공무원 gongmuwon public opinion 여론 yeoron (public) order 질서 jilsseo (public) prosecutor 검사2 geomsa public relations; publicize, promote 홍보(하다) hongbo(hada)

public transportation 대중교통 daejunggyotong public, the (general) 대중 daejung publication; publish 출판(하다) chulpan(hada) publisher 출판사 chulpansa pull out 뽑다 ppoptta pull, draw 끌어당기다 kkeureodanggida pull, draw 당기다 danggida pull, draw 잡아당기다 jabadanggida pull, take out 꺼내다 kkeonaeda pumpkin, zucchini 호박 hobak punishment, penalty 벌1 beol punishment; punish 처벌(하다) cheobeol(hada) puppy 강아지 gangaji purchase (a); purchase (to) 구입(하다) guip(ada) pure, innocent 순수하다 sunsuhada purpose, goal, aim 목적 mokjjeok push 밀다 milda put (sth in) 넣다 neota put close to 붙이다 buchida put down 내려놓다 naeryeonota put on, lay 얹다 eontta put on, wear 신다 sintta put on, wear 쓰다2 sseuda put on, wear 입다 iptta put one’s hand on 짚다 jiptta put out 끄다 kkeuda put out, take out 내놓다 naenota put sb/sth in 집어넣다 jibeoneota put sth on 올려놓다 ollyeonota put stress on 중시하다 jungsihada put, hold 담다 damtta put, insert 끼우다 kkiuda put, set, keep 두다1 duda put, stick 꽂다 kkottta put, touch 대다 daeda qualification 자격 jagyeok quality 질 jil quality 품질 pumjil quantity, amount 양2 yang quarrel 다투다 datuda queen 여왕 yeowang queen 왕비 wangbi question 물음 mureum

20

question (a); ask, question (to) 질문(하다) jilmun(hada)

question, problem 문제 munje quickly 벌떡 beoltteok quickly 어서1 eoseo quickly, fast, early 빨리 ppalli quickly, rapidly 재빨리 jaeppalli quiet, tranquil, calm 고요하다 goyohada quit 나오다 naoda quite well 곧잘 gotjjal quite, fairly 꽤 kkwae

receive 타다4 tada recent 요2 yo recent days, lately 근래 geullae recent days, lately 최근 choegeun reception, treatment; treat (to) 대접(하다) daejeop(ada)

recklessly 마구 magu recklessly 막1 mak recognize, identify 알아보다 araboda recommend, offer, advise 권하다 gwonhada recommendation; recommend 추천(하다) chucheon(hada)

rabbit 토끼 tokki race, ethnicity 인종 injong race, people, ethnic group 민족 minjok radio 라디오 radio radish 무 mu rain 비 bi rain streak 빗줄기 bijjulgi rainbow 무지개 mujigae raindrop 빗방울 bippangul rainwater 빗물 binmul rainy season 장마 jangma raise 들다2 deulda raise up, sit sb upright 일으키다 ireukida raise, lift 올리다 ollida raise, rear, cultivate 키우다 kiuda raise, rear, grow 기르다 gireuda raise, rise (a); raise, increase (to) 인상3(하다) insang(hada)

ramen (instant noodle) 라면 ramyeon ranking 순위 sunwi rap, beat, knock 두드리다 dudeurida rare, uncommon 드물다 deumulda rat, mouse 쥐 jwi rather 차라리 charari rather, on the contrary 도리어 dorieo rather, on the contrary 오히려 ohiryeo ratio, proportion 비율 biyul rational, reasonable (det.) 합리적 hamnijeok reach 도달하다 dodalhada reach, come to 이르다2 ireuda reach, stretch 뻗다 ppeottta read 읽다 iktta reading; read 독서(하다) doksseo(hada) real estate, property 부동산 budongsan real thing 진짜 jinjja real, actual (det.) 실제 siljje realistic (det.) 현실적 hyeonsiljjeok reality 실제 siljje reality 현실 hyeonsil realization; realize 실현(하다) silhyeon(hada) realize, become aware 깨닫다 kkaedattta realize, come true 실현되다 silhyeondoeda really 정말 jeongmal really, actually 실제로 siljjero really, completely 통2 tong really, simply, truly 그야말로 geuyamallo really, truly 진짜 jinjja really, truly 진짜로 jinjjaro really? 그래1 geurae rear door 뒷문 dwinmun reason 이유 iyu reason (dep.) 턱2 teok reason [written] 까닭 kkadak reason, rationality 이성1 iseong recall 떠올리다 tteoollida receipt 영수증 yeongsujeung

record, album 음반 eumban record; record (to) 기록(하다) girok(ada) recording (of images); record (to), videotape (to)

녹화(하다) nokwa(hada) recording (of sound); record (to) 녹음(하다) nogeum(hada)

recover 회복되다 hoebokttoeda recovery; recover, get back 회복(하다) hoebok(ada) recruitment; recruit 모집(하다) mojip(ada) recyclable materials 재활용품 jaehwaryongpum recycling; recycle 재활용(하다) jaehwaryong(hada) recycling; recycle, reclaim 재생(하다) jaesaeng(hada)

red 붉다 buktta red 빨간색 ppalgansaek red 빨갛다 ppalgata reduce, lessen 줄이다 jurida reduction, cut (a); reduce, cut (to) 축소(하다) chuksso(hada)

reduction, markdown; reduce, mark down 인하(하

다) inha(hada) referee, umpire, judge 심판 simpan reference, consultation; refer, consult 참조(하다) chamjo(hada)

reference; refer, consult 참고(하다) chamgo(hada) refined, sophisticated 세련되다 seryeondoeda refinement 교양 gyoyang reflection; reflect, mirror 반영(하다) banyeong(hada) refrigerator, fridge 냉장고 naengjanggo refusal, rejection; refuse, reject 거부(하다) geobu(hada)

refusal, rejection; refuse, reject 거절(하다) geojeol(hada)

regain 차리다 charida regain, recover 되찾다 doechattta regard, consider 여기다 yeogida regardless of 관계없이 gwangyeeopssi regardless of 상관없이 sanggwaneopssi regards 안부 anbu registration; register 등록(하다) deungnok(ada) regret (a); regret (to) 후회(하다) huhoe(hada) regret, feeling that something’s missing 아쉬움 aswium

regrettable, pitiful 아깝다 akkaptta regrettable, sad 안타깝다 antakkaptta regular (det.) 규칙적 gyuchikjjeok regular customer 단골 dangol regular, periodical (det.) 정기 jeonggi regular, periodical (det.) 정기적 jeonggijeok reinforcement; reinforce 강화(하다) ganghwa(hada) rejoice, be happy 기뻐하다 gippeohada relation, connection 상관 sanggwan relation, connection 연관 yeongwan relation, connection; be related 관련(하다) gwallyeon(hada)

relation, relationship 관계 gwangye


21 relationship 사이 sai relationship, human relations 인간관계 ingangwangye relative 친척 chincheok relative (det.) 상대적 sangdaejeok relatively 비교적 bigyojeok release, let go 놓다1 nota relief; feel relieved, relax 안심(하다) ansim(hada) relieved, refreshed 시원하다 siwonhada religion 종교 jonggyo religious (det.) 종교적 jonggyojeok remain, be left 남다 namtta remarkable, noticeable 두드러지다 dudeureojida removal; remove, get rid of 제거(하다) jegeo(hada) remove, get rid of 없애다 eopssaeda repair 고치다 gochida repair (a); repair (to) 보수(하다) bosu(hada) repair; repair (to) 수리(하다) suri(hada) repay 갚다 gaptta repeatedly, often 자꾸 jakku repetition; repeat 되풀이(하다) doepuri(hada) repetition; repeat 반복(하다) banbok(ada) replacement, change (a); change, replace 교체(하

다) gyoche(hada) reply, answer 답장 dapjjang report (a); report 보고(하다) bogo(hada) report, coverage; report, cover 보도(하다) bodo(hada)

report, declaration; report, notify, declare 신고(하

다) singo(hada) reporter, journalist 기자 gija representative, typical (det.) 대표적 daepyojeok representative; represent 대표(하다) daepyo(hada) request (a); request (to) 요청(하다) yocheong(hada) request; ask, request 부탁(하다) butak(ada) rescue, save 구하다2 guhada researcher 연구자 yeonguja resemble, look like 닮다 damtta reservation (ticket); reserve, book (a ticket) 예매(하

다) yemae(hada) reservation; reserve, book 예약(하다) yeyak(ada) reserve 예비 yebi resident registration number 주민등록번호 jumin deungnokppeonho

resident, inhabitant 주민 jumin residue, scraps 찌꺼기 jjikkeogi resolution; resolve, decide 결심(하다) gyeolssim(hada)

resolve, make up one’s mind 마음먹다 maeummeoktta resolve, make up one’s mind 정하다 jeonghada resources 자원 jawon respect, esteem; respect (to), esteem (to) 존경(하다) jongyeong(hada)

respect; respect, honor 존중(하다) jonjung(hada) response, reaction 반응 baneung responsibility, duty 책임 chaegim responsibility; take charge (of) 담당(하다) damdang(hada)

rest (the), the remainder 나머지 nameoji rest one’s head on 베다2 beda rest, break 휴식 hyusik rest, relax 쉬다1 swida restaurant 레스토랑 reseutorang restaurant 식당 sikttang restaurant 음식점 eumsikjjeom restless, nervous, anxious 초조하다 chojohada restore, put back 되돌리다 doedollida restriction 제약 jeyak restroom, toilet 화장실 hwajangsil


result (det.) 결과적 gyeolgwajeok result, circumstances (dep.) 셈 sem result, effect 결과 gyeolgwa résumé 이력서 iryeoksseo retire, resign 물러나다 mulleonada return, come back 돌아오다 doraoda return, give back 되돌리다 doedollida return, go back 돌아가다 doragada returning home; return home 귀가(하다) gwiga(hada)

reunion (school) 동창회 dongchanghoe reveal, disclose 밝혀내다 balkyeonaeda reveal, disclose 밝히다 balkida review (a); review (to) 복습(하다) boksseup(ada) revive, recall 되살리다 doesallida revive, survive 살아나다 saranada reward 대가 daekka rhythm 리듬 rideum ribs 갈비 galbi rice 벼 byeo rice 쌀 ssal rice bowl 밥그릇 bapkkeureut rice cake 떡 tteok rice cooker 밥솥 bapssot rice porridge 죽1 juk rice-cake soup 떡국 tteokkkuk rice, muddy 논 non rich family 부잣집 bujajjip rich person 부자 buja rich, plentiful 풍부하다 pungbuhada ride, get on, take 타다2 tada right after (dep.) 직후 jiku right away, straight 곧바로 gotpparo right away, straight 바로 baro right foot 오른발 oreunbal right hand 오른손 oreunson right now, at once 당장 dangjang right, claim 권리 gwolli right, correct 바르다2 bareuda right, proper 올바르다 olbareuda right, proper 옳다 olta right, proper, appropriate 적절하다 jeokjjeolhada right, proper, suitable, fit 적합하다 jeokapada right (the) 오른쪽 oreunjjok ring 반지 banji ripen, be done 익다2 iktta rise 뜨다1 tteuda rise (to the higher level) 올라서다 ollaseoda rise up 떠오르다 tteooreuda rise, go up 오르다 oreuda river 강 gang river 강물 gangmul road 도로1 doro roadside 길가 gilkka roast, grill 굽다 guptta rob, steal 털다 teolda robot 로봇 robot rock 바위 bawi rod, spanking 매 mae role, part 역2 yeok role, part 역할 yeokal roll (over) 구르다 gureuda roll (up) 말다3 malda roll down, run down 흘러내리다 heulleonaerida roll up 걷다2 geottta romp around 뛰어놀다 ttwieonolda roof 지붕 jibung rooftop 옥상 okssang

rookie 신인 sinin room 방 bang room number (dep.) 호실 hosil room, space 자리 jari root 뿌리 ppuri root, basis 근본 geunbon root, source 근원 geunwon rose 장미 jangmi rot, decay 썩다 sseoktta rotation, revolution; turn, rotate 회전(하다) hoejeon(hada)

rotation; take turns, rotate 교대(하다) gyodae(hada) rough, coarse 거칠다 geochilda roughly, approximately 대강 daegang roughly, approximately 대충 daechung round 동그랗다 donggeurata round 둥글다 dunggeulda round (a), an event (dep.) 회 hoe route, line 노선 noseon routine, daily (det.) 일상적 ilssangjeok rub 비비다 bibida rule, domination 규칙 gyuchik rule, domination; rule, dominate 지배(하다) jibae(hada)

rule, regulation 규정 gyujeong ruler 자1 ja ruling, judgment; rule, judge 판결(하다) pangyeol(hada)

rumor, hearsay, gossip 소문 somun run 달리다1 dallida run 뛰다 ttwida run around 뛰어다니다 ttwieodanida run into 마주치다 majuchida run out 다하다 dahada run out 뛰어나가다 ttwieonagada run out 뛰어나오다 ttwieonaoda run, dash 뛰어들다 ttwieodeulda run, race 달리기 dalligi Russia 러시아 reosia sacrifice (a); sacrifice (to) 희생(하다) hisaeng(hada) sad, sorrowful 슬프다 seulpeuda safe, strongbox 금고 geumgo safe, unharmed 무사하다 musahada safely 무사히 musahi safety; safe 안전(하다) anjeon(hada) salary, monthly pay 월급 wolgeup sale; have a sale 세일(하다) seil(hada) sale; sell 판매(하다) panmae(hada) salt 소금 sogeum saltiness 간2 gan salty 짜다1 jjada same (the) 마찬가지 machangaji same, identical 같다 gattta same, identical 동일하다 dongilhada same, identical 똑같다 ttokkkattta same time (the) 동시 dongsi sand 모래 morae sandwich 샌드위치 saendeuwichi satisfaction; be satisfied (with) 만족(하다) manjok(ada)

satisfactory 만족스럽다 manjoksseureoptta Saturday 토요일 toyoil sauce 소스 soseu sauna 사우나 sauna sausage 소시지 sosiji save 건지다 geonjida save 살리다 sallida


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary save, economize 아끼다 akkida saving, conservation; save (on) 절약(하다) jeoryak(ada)

saving, savings, deposit; save, deposit 저축(하다) jeochuk(ada)

say, read, be written 쓰이다2 sseuida saying, proverb 속담 sokttam scale, balance 저울 jeoul scale, size 규모 gyumo scared 무섭다 museoptta scary 무섭다 museoptta scatter, disperse 흩어지다 heuteojida scenario, script 시나리오 sinario scene 장면 jangmyeon scenery, scene 경치 gyeongchi scent, fragrance 향 hyang scent, fragrance 향기 hyanggi schedule 스케줄 seukejul schedule 일정 iljjeong schedule, plan 예정 yejeong scholar 학자 hakjja scholarship 장학금 janghakkkeum school 학교 hakkkyo school expenses 학비 hakppi school gate 교문 gyomun school parent 학부모 hakppumo school supplies 학용품 hagyongpum school trip 수학여행 suhangnyeohaeng school uniform 교복 gyobok schoolteacher 교사 gyosa science 과학 gwahak scientific (det.) 과학적 gwahakjjeok scientist 과학자 gwahakjja scissors 가위 gawi scolding 야단 yadan scolding; scold 꾸중(하다) kkujung(hada) scoop 푸다 puda scope, range 범위 beomwi score, mark 점수 jeomssu scratch, scrape 긁다 geuktta scream, shriek 비명 bimyeong screen actor, actress 영화배우 yeonghwabaeu screen, hide 가리다1 garida sea, ocean 바다 bada seal, stamp 도장 dojang search (a); search, browse 검색(하다) geomsaek(ada) season 계절 gyejeol season 시즌 sijeun season, time 철3 cheol seasoning 조미료 jomiryo seasoning; season (to) 양념(하다) yangnyeom(hada) seat 자리 jari seat 좌석 jwaseok seat belt 안전벨트 anjeonbelteu seawater 바닷물 badanmul seaweed soup 미역국 miyeokkkuk second 둘째 duljjae second (dep.) 초2 cho second half of the year (the) 하반기 habangi secret, confidence 비밀 bimil secretary, personal assistant 비서 biseo secretly 몰래 mollae secretly 살짝 saljjak section chief 과장 gwajang security 보안 boan see, meet 뵙다 boeptta see, watch, look 보다1 boda seed 씨1 ssi

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seek 구하다1 guhada seem, look like 듯싶다 deutssiptta seem, look like 듯하다 deutada seem, look like 보다3 boda select, choose 뽑다 ppoptta self-esteem, pride 자존심 jajonsim self-reflection, regret; reflect (on), regret 반성(하다) banseong(hada)

self-service 셀프 selpeu sell 팔다 palda sell, be sold 판매되다 panmaedoeda sell, be sold 팔리다 pallida semester (det.) 학기 hakkki seminar 세미나 semina send 보내다 bonaeda send, mail 부치다 buchida senior (a), a superior 선배 seonbae senior citizen 노인 noin senior, one’s elders 어른 eoreun sense 감각 gamgak sense 센스 senseu sense of responsibility 책임감 chaegimgam sentence 문장 munjang seolleongtang (stock soup of bone and stew meat)

설렁탕 seolleongtang separately 각자 gakjja separately 따로 ttaro separation, division; separate, divide 분리(하다) bulli(hada)

September 구월 guwol serious trouble 큰일 keun(n)il serious, earnest 진지하다 jinjihada serious, grave 심각하다 simgakada service 서비스 seobiseu service; serve 봉사(하다) bongsa(hada) sesame oil 참기름 chamgireum set 차리다 charida set up, establish 세우다 seuda set, fix, appoint 잡다 japtta set, go down 지다3 jida set, pair (dep.) 벌3 beol settlement, solution; settle, solve 해결(하다) haegyeol(hada)

settlement, solution; settle, solve 해소(하다) haeso(hada)

seven 일곱 ilgop seven 칠1 chil seventy 일흔 ilheun seventy 칠십 chilssip several years 수년 sunyeon sex, gender 성2 seong sex, gender 성별 seongbyeol sex; have sex 섹스(하다) sekseu(hada) sexual 성적2 seongjjeok sexy 섹시하다 seksihada shade 그늘 geuneul shadow 그림자 geurimja shake (one’s head) 젓다 jeottta shake off 뿌리치다 ppurichida shake, quiver 떨다 tteolda shake, swing 흔들다 heundeulda shake, swing 흔들리다 heundeullida shake, tremble 떨리다 tteollida shallow 얕다 yattta shape 모양 moyang shape, form 형태 hyeongtae share 나누다 nanuda share 함께하다 hamkkehada

share, join 같이하다 gachihada sharp 날카롭다 nalkaroptta shave (a); shave (to) 면도(하다) myeondo(hada) she [written] 그녀 geunyeo shed 흘리다 heullida sheep 양1 yang sheet, page (unit of counting paper) (dep.) 장1 jang shine, be reflected 비치다 bichida shine, light up 비추다 bichuda shine, sparkle 빛나다 binnada shirt 셔츠 syeocheu shock, impact 충격 chunggyeok shocking (det.) 충격적 chunggyeokjjeok shoes 구두 gudu shoes, footwear 신발 sinbal shoot, fire 쏘다 ssoda shooting, filming; shoot, take a picture 촬영(하다) chwaryeong(hada)

shop, store 가게 gage shop, store, department 매장 maejang shopping; shop (to) 쇼핑(하다) syoping(hada) short 짧다 jjaltta shortage, lack; insufficient 부족(하다) bujok(ada) shortcut 지름길 jireumkkil should, must 하다2 hada shoulder 어깨 eokkae shout, yell 고함 goham shout, yell 소리치다 sorichida shout, yell 외치다 oechida shout, yell 지르다 jireuda show 쇼 syo show, express 나타내다 natanaeda show, express 짓다 jittta show, let sb see 보이다1 boida shower 소나기 sonagi shower; take a shower 샤워(하다) syawo(hada) shrimp 새우 saeu shut up [offensive] 닥치다2 dakchida shyness, sense of shame 부끄러움 bukkeureoum sick, painful 아프다 apeuda side 옆 yeop side 옆쪽 yeopjjok side 편2 pyeon side by side 나란히 naranhi side dish 반찬 banchan side effect 부작용 bujagyong side, flank 옆구리 yeopkkuri side, part 쪽2 jjok side, sb’s 곁 gyeot sigh 한숨2 hansum sight, scene, spectacle 광경 gwanggyeong sightseeing; see (the sights), look around 구경(하다) gugyeong(hada)

sign 간판 ganpan sign, mark; mark (to) 표시(하다)2 pyosi(hada) sign, symbol 기호 giho sign, symptom 기운 giun signal, sign 신호 sinho signature; sign 사인(하다) sain(hada) signature; sign 서명(하다) seomyeong(hada) silence 침묵 chimmuk silent, quiet 조용하다 joyonghada silently, quietly 조용히 joyonghi silver 은1 eun similar, alike, like 비슷하다 biseutada similar, alike, like 유사하다 yusahada simple and honest 소박하다 sobakada simple, convenient 간편하다 ganpyeonhada


23 simple, easy, brief 간단하다 gandanhada simple, naïve 단순하다 dansunhada simply 단순히 dansunhi simply, briefly 간단히 gandanhi since (dep.) 지1 ji since, after (dep.) 이래1 irae since, and so 니까 nikka since, and so 으니까 eunikka since, as 더니 deoni sing 부르다1 bureuda singer 가수 gasu single 솔로 sollo single man 총각 chonggak single woman 처녀 cheonyeo singleness 단독 dandok sink 빠지다 ppajida sink 싱크대 singkeudae sink, be submerged 잠기다2 jamgida sink, go under 가라앉다 garaantta sir 님 nim sister of one’s father 고모 gomo sisters 자매 jamae sit, seat 앉히다 anchida sit, take a seat 앉다 antta site, scene 현장 hyeonjang situation 상황 sanghwang situation, expectation (dep.) 터 teo six 여섯 yeoseot six 육 yuk sixty 예순 yesun sixty 육십 yukssip size, bulk 크기 keugi skating 스케이트 seukeiteu ski 스키 seuki ski resort 스키장 seukijang skill, dexterity 솜씨 somssi skill, technique, technology 기술 gisul skilled, used to 익숙하다 ikssukada skin 피부 pibu skin, peel 껍질 kkeopjjil skirt 치마 chima sky 하늘 haneul sleep 수면 sumyeon sleep 자다 jada sleep 잠 jam sleep 잠자다 jamjada sleep 주무시다 jumusida sleepiness 졸음 joreum sleepwear 잠옷 jamot sleeve 소매 somae slightly 살짝 saljjak slim, slender 날씬하다 nalssinhada slip, slide 미끄러지다 mikkeureojida slippery, slick 미끄럽다 mikkeureoptta slow 느리다 neurida slowly, leisurely 천천히 cheoncheonhi slump 슬럼프 seulleompeu small and medium-sized businesses 중소기업 jung sogieop

small quantity (a), some 약간 yakkkan small quantity (a), some 조금 jogeum small size 소형 sohyeong small, little 작다 jaktta small, little, tiny 조그맣다 jogeumata smart, clever 똑똑하다 ttokttokada smell 맡다1 mattta smell, odor 냄새 naemsae smile 미소 miso


smile, laughter 웃음 useum smoke 연기1 yeongi smoke 피우다 piuda smoking 흡연 heubyeon snack 간식 gansik snake 뱀 baem sneakers, running shoes 운동화 undonghwa sneeze (a); sneeze (to) 재채기(하다) jaechaegi(hada) snow 눈2 nun so 그러니까 geureonikka so 너무 neomu so far, until now 지금껏 jigeumkkeot so that, until 도록 dorok so, therefore 가지다2 gajida so, therefore 그래서 geuraeseo so, therefore, accordingly 따라서 ttaraseo so, therefore, accordingly [written] 그러므로 geureomeuro

so, this is why 이래서 iraeseo so, very 그리2 geuri so, very, remarkably 워낙 wonak soak, put sth in water 담그다 damgeuda soap 비누 binu soar, rise 솟다 sottta sober up 깨다1 kkaeda soccer 축구 chukkku social (det.) 사회적 sahoejeok social position 신분 sinbun socialism 사회주의 sahoejui society 사회 sahoe sociology 사회학 sahoehak socks 양말 yangmal sofa 소파 sopa soft, nice, beautiful 곱다 goptta soft, smooth 부드럽다 budeureoptta soft, tender 연하다 yeonhada soju (Korean distilled spirits) 소주 soju solar calendar 양력 yangnyeok soldier, military personnel 군인 gunin sole 발바닥 balppadak solemn, sober 엄숙하다 eomsukada solo 솔로 sollo solve 풀다 pulda some extent 얼마 eolma some, a certain 웬 wen some, a few (det.) 몇 myeot some, certain 어느 eoneu some, certain 어떤 eotteon some, several (det.) 몇몇 myeonmyeot somebody, anybody 누구 nugu somehow 그런대로 geureondaero somehow 왠지 waenji somehow, for some reason 어쩐지 eojjeonji someone, partner 상대 sangdae something 무엇 mueot sometime 언제 eonje sometime 언젠가 eonjenga sometime 한번 hanbeon sometimes, occasionally 가끔 gakkeum sometimes, occasionally 간혹 ganhok sometimes, occasionally 때때로 ttaettaero sometimes, occasionally 때로 ttaero sometimes, occasionally 어쩌다가 eojjeodaga sometimes, occasionally 종종 jongjong somewhere 어디 eodi son 아들 adeul son (dep.) 남1 nam son (sb else’s) 아드님 adeunim

son-in-law 사위 sawi song; sing 노래(하다) norae(hada) songpyeon (type of rice cake) 송편 songpyeon soon 금방 geumbang soon, shortly 금세 geumse soon, shortly, right away 곧 got soon, shortly, right away 이내2 inae soothe, comfort 달래다 dallaeda sorrow, sadness 슬픔 seulpeum sorry 미안하다 mianhada sorry 안되다2 andoeda sorry 죄송하다 joesonghada sorry, disappointed 서운하다 seounhada sorry, disappointed 섭섭하다 seopsseopada sorry, sad 아쉽다 aswiptta soul, spirit 영혼 yeonghon sound, ring 울리다 ullida sound, voice 소리 sori soup 수프 supeu soup water 국물 gungmul south 남쪽 namjjok South Korea 남한 namhan South Korea 한국 hanguk South Korea, Republic of Korea 대한민국 daehan minguk

south, South Korea 남3 nam souvenir 기념품 ginyeompum soy sauce 간장 ganjang soybean paste (fermented) 된장 doenjang space 공간 gonggan space, blank 칸 kan space, leave a pace 띄다2 ttida space, the universe 우주 uju spare time 틈 teum sparrow 참새 chamsae spatter, splash 튀다 twida speak 건네다 geonneda spear 찍다1 jjiktta special (det.) 특별(하다) teukppyeol(hada) special (det.) 특수 teukssu special grade (det.) 특급 teukkkeup special, extraordinary (det.) 별2 byeol specialized (det.) 전문적 jeonmunjeok specialty 전문 jeonmun spectator 관람객 gwallamgaek speech; speak, address 연설(하다) yeonseol(hada) speed 속도 soktto spend, consume 쓰다1 sseuda spend, pass 보내다 bonaeda spend, pass 지내다 jinaeda spend, put 들이다 deurida spicy 맵다 maeptta spill, pour 쏟다 ssottta spinach 시금치 sigeumchi spit 뱉다 baettta spit, saliva 침 chim spiteful 독하다 dokada splash, spatter 튀기다2 twigida spoil, screw up 망치다 mangchida sponge 스펀지 seupeonji spoon 숟가락 sutkkarak spoon and chopsticks 수저 sujeo sports 스포츠 seupocheu spouse 배우자 baeuja spread 퍼지다 peojida spread, diffuse 확산되다 hwakssandoeda spread, diffusion 확산 hwakssan spread, lay 깔다 kkalda


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary spread, scatter 늘어놓다 neureonota spring 봄 bom sprinkle, scatter 뿌리다 ppurida square, plaza 광장 gwangjang squid 오징어 ojingeo ssireum (Korean wrestling) 씨름 ssireum stability 안정 anjeong stadium 경기장 gyeonggijang stage 무대 mudae stage, phase, step 단계 dangye stairs, staircase 계단 gyedan stamp, dot 찍다1 jjiktta stand 서다 seoda stand up 일어서다 ireoseoda stand, make sth stand 세우다 seuda standard language 표준어 pyojuneo standard, average, norm 표준 pyojun standard, criteria 기준 gijun star 별1 byeol star 스타 seuta start 비롯되다 birotttoeda start, raise 벌이다 beorida starve, skip a meal 굶다 gumtta state of being single [formal] 미혼 mihon statistics 통계 tonggye status, position, rank 지위 jiwi stay motionless, keep silent 가만있다 gamanittta stay up (all night) 새우다 saeuda stay up all night 밤새우다 bamsaeuda stay, put up 묵다 muktta stay, remain 머무르다 meomureuda steadily 꾸준히 kkujunhi steady, constant 꾸준하다 kkujunhada steal 훔치다 humchida stealthily 슬그머니 seulgeumeoni stealthily, secretly 슬쩍 seuljjeok steam 김2 gim steam, get steaming hot 찌다2 jjida steamed rice 밥 bap steer, drive (a car) 몰다 molda stem, stalk 줄기 julgi step aside, make way 비키다 bikida step back, back off 물러나다 mulleonada step on 밟다 baptta step out 비우다 biuda step, pace 걸음 georeum step, pace 발걸음 balkkeoreum stew 찌개 jjigae stick (to) 붙다 buttta stick out, protrude 튀어나오다 twieonaoda stick out, stretch out 내밀다 naemilda stick, attach 붙이다 buchida stifling 답답하다 dapttapada stifling, sweltering 무덥다 mudeoptta still the same 여전하다 yeojeonhada still, as ever 여전히 yeojeonhi still, yet 아직 ajik stimulation, stimulus; stimulate 자극(하다) jageuk(ada)

stir 젓다 jeottta stir-fry 볶다 boktta stock, share 주식 jusik stomach 위2 wi stomach, belly 배2 bae stomach, one’s inside 속 sok stone 돌 dol stone 돌멩이 dolmengi stop 말다1 malda

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stop 멎다 meottta stop 서다 seoda stop 정거장 jeonggeojang stop 정류장 jeongnyujang stop, cease 그치다 geuchida stop, drop 그만두다 geumanduda stop, halt 멈추다 meomchuda stop, halt (a); stop, halt (to) 정지(하다) jeongji(hada) stop, keep 말리다1 mallida stop, prevent 막다 maktta stop, pull over 세우다 seuda stop, quit 그만하다 geumanhada stop, quit 끊다 kkeunta storage; keep, store 보관(하다) bogwan(hada) store, shop 상점 sangjeom straight 곧다 gottta straight 똑바로 ttokpparo straight 죽2 juk straight, consecutively 연속 yeonsok straight, right away 곧장 gotjjang strawberry 딸기 ttalgi stream, brook 냇물 naenmul street address 번지 beonji street trees 가로수 garosu street, road 거리1 geori street, road 길거리 gilkkeori street, way, path, road 길 gil streetlamp 가로등 garodeung strength, energy, power 힘 him stress 스트레스 seuteureseu stretch 늘어나다 neureonada strict, severe 엄격하다 eomkkyeokada strict, stern 엄하다 eomhada string, cord 끈 kkeun string, cord, line 줄1 jul stripes 줄무늬 julmuni strive, make an effort 힘쓰다 himsseuda strong, powerful 강력하다 gangnyeokada strong, powerful 강하다 ganghada strong, powerful 세다1 seda strong, sturdy 튼튼하다 teunteunhada strongly 강력히 gangnyeoki structure 구조 gujo stubbornness; insist, persist 고집(하다) gojip(ada) student 학생 hakssaeng student ID 학생증 hakssaengjjeung student ID number 학번 hakppeon student studying abroad 유학생 yuhakssaeng student, disciple 제자 jeja studio 스튜디오 seutyudio studio 원룸 wonnum studio (apartment) 오피스텔 opiseutel study, learning; study, learn 학습(하다) haksseup(ada)

study, research; study (to), research (to) 연구(하다) yeongu(hada)

study; study (to) 공부(하다) gongbu(hada) studying overseas 유학 yuhak style, type 스타일 seutail subject 과목 gwamok subject, topic 주제 juje subjective (det.) 주관적 jugwanjeok submission; submit, hand in 제출(하다) jechul(hada) suburb, outskirt 교외 gyooe subway 전철 jeoncheol subway 지하철 jihacheol success; succeed 성공(하다) seonggong(hada) successful (det.) 성공적 seonggongjeok

such, that (det.) 그런 geureon such, this (det.) 이런1 ireon suck 빨다2 ppalda sudden, abrupt 갑작스럽다 gapjjaksseureoptta suddenly 문득 mundeuk suddenly, abruptly 갑자기 gapjjagi suddenly, forcefully, completely 확 hwak suffer (from), be sick 앓다 alta suffer, incur 입다 iptta suffering; have trouble 고생(하다) gosaeng(hada) sugar 설탕 seoltang suggestion, offer; suggest, offer 제안(하다) jean(hada)

suicide; commit suicide 자살(하다) jasal(hada) suit 양복 yangbok suit, formal dress 정장 jeongjang suitable, proper 마땅하다 mattanghada sum (of money) 금액 geumaek sum (of money) 액수 aekssu summary, outline, synopsis 줄거리 julgeori summary, summing-up; summarize 요약(하다) yoyak(ada)

summer 여름 yeoreum summer time 여름철 yeoreumcheol sun (the) 해1 hae sun (the) 태양 taeyang Sunday 일요일 iryoil sunglasses 선글라스 seongeullaseu sunlight, sunshine 햇볕 haeppyeot sunlight, sunshine 햇빛 haeppit sunshine, sun 햇살 haessal supermarket 슈퍼마켓 syupeomaket supervision, supervisor; supervise 감독(하다) gamdok(ada)

supplement (a); supplement, add 보충(하다) bochung(hada)

supplementation; supplement, compensate 보완(하

다) bowan(hada) supply (a); supply (to) 공급(하다) gonggeup(ada) support 먹이다 meogida support, aid; support (to) 지원(하다)1 jiwon(hada)

support, backing; support, back 지지(하다) jiji(hada) support, prop, trivet 받침 batchim supposition 셈 sem supposition, speculation, hypothesis; suppose, assume 가정2(하다) gajeong(hada) suppress 참다 chamtta sure, certain 틀림없다 teullimeoptta sure, certain 확실하다 hwakssilhada sure, of course 그럼1 geureom surely, certainly 꼭 kkok surely, certainly 반드시 bandeusi surely, certainly 틀림없이 teullimeopssi surely, certainly 확실히 hwakssilhi surface 표면 pyomyeon surgery department 외과 oekkwa surprising, amazing 놀랍다 nollaptta surround, encircle 둘러싸다 dulleossada surroundings 주변 jubyeon surroundings 주위 juwi survive 살아남다 saranamda sushi 초밥 chobap swallow 삼키다 samkida swear word, abuse; swear 욕(하다) yok(ada) sweat, perspiration 땀 ttam sweater 스웨터 seuweteo sweep 쓸다 sseulda


25 sweet potato 고구마 goguma sweet taste 단맛 danmat sweet, sugary 달다1 dalda swell, become swollen 붓다2 buttta swimming; swim 수영(하다) suyeong(hada) (swimming) pool 수영장 suyeongjang swimsuit 수영복 suyeongbok switch 스위치 seuwichi switch off, turn off 끄다 kkeuda symbol; symbolize, stand for 상징(하다) sangjing(hada)

symbolic (det.) 상징적 sangjingjeok symptom 증상 jeungsang symptom 증세 jeungse synthesis, generalization; synthesize, put together

종합(하다) jonghap(ada) system 시스템 siseutem systematic (det.) 체계적 chegyejeok T-shirt 티셔츠 tisyeocheu table 탁자 takjja table 테이블 teibeul table 표2 pyo table tennis 탁구 takkku table, dining table 상1 sang taekwondo 태권도 taekkwondo tail 꼬리 kkori take 데려가다 deryeogada take (a day) off 쉬다1 swida take (an exam) 보다1 boda take (an exam) 치다1 chida take (time) 걸리다1 geollida take a responsibility 지다2 jida take care of, look after 돌보다 dolboda take care of, look after 보살피다 bosalpida take care of, look after 챙기다 chaenggida take care of, take on 맡다2 mattta take food from one’s plate 덜다 deolda take off, undress 벗기다 beotkkida take off, undress 벗다 beottta take out, count out 빼다 ppaeda take responsibility for 책임지다 chaegimjida take sth off, detach 떼다 tteda take sth off, tear sth off 뜯다 tteuttta take the lead 앞서다 apsseoda take, attend 듣다 deuttta take, carry 가져가다 gajeogada take, cost 들다1 deulda take, give sb a ride 태우다1 taeuda take, measure, weigh 재다 jaeda take, shoot 찍다2 jjiktta talent, aptitude 소질 sojil talent, gift 재능 jaeneung talent, skill, knack 재주 jaeju talented person, talent 인재 injae talk 소리 sori talk (a); talk (to) 이야기(하다) iyagi(hada) talk away, rattle off 늘어놓다 neureonota talk big, brag 큰소리치다 keunsorichida talk, address 걸다2 geolda talk, conversation (a); talk (to) 대화(하다) daehwa(hada)

talking to oneself; talk to oneself 혼잣말(하다) honjanmal(hada)

tap water 수돗물 sudonmul tape 테이프 teipeu taste 보다1 boda taste, flavor 맛 mat


taste, liking 취향 chwihyang taste, try 맛보다 matppoda tax, duty 세금 segeum taxi 택시 taeksi tea 차2 cha teach 가르치다 gareuchida teacher 선생 seonsaeng teacher, mentor 스승 seuseung teaching material, textbook 교재 gyojae teaching profession 교직 gyojik teacup 찻잔 chatjjan team 팀 tim tear 눈물 nunmul tear, rip 찢다 jjittta tease, make fun of 놀리다 nollida technician, engineer 기사2 gisa technician, engineer 기술자 gisuljja telephone; call, phone 전화(하다) jeonhwa(hada) telephone conversation; talk over the phone 통화(하

다) tonghwa(hada) telephone receiver 수화기 suhwagi telephone ring 벨 bel telephone set 전화기 jeonhwagi telephone signal 신호 sinho television 텔레비전 tellebijeon tell, let sb hear 들려주다 deullyeojuda temper 성질 seongjil temperature 온도 ondo temperature (atmospheric) 기온 gion temporariness 임시 imsi temporary (det.) 일시적 ilssijeok ten 십 sip ten 열2 yeol ten days 열흘 yeolheul ten thousand 만3 man tendency, trend 경향 gyeonghyang tennis 테니스 teniseu tens of thousands (det.) 수만 suman tension, feeling of tension 긴장감 ginjanggam tension; be nervous 긴장(하다) ginjang(hada) term, terminology 용어 yongeo terminal 터미널 teomineol terrible, awful 끔찍하다 kkeumjjikada territory, domain 영역 yeongyeok test 테스트 teseuteu test paper 시험지 siheomji text message 문자 munjja textbook 교과서 gyogwaseo than 보다4 boda thankful 고맙다 gomaptta thanks 덕 deok thanks 덕분 deokppun thanks; thank 감사(하다) gamsa(hada) that 저것 jeogeot that (det.) 저2 jeo that day 그날 geunal that much 그만큼 geumankeum that place, there 그곳 geugot that way 저리1 jeori that way 저쪽 jeojjok that way, there 그쪽 geujjok that year 그해 geuhae that, like that 그리2 geuri that, like that 저렇게 jeoreoke that, like that 저리2 jeori that, such (det.) 저런1 jeoreon the, that (det.) 그1 geu the more … the more ㄹ수록 lssurok

the more … the more 을수록 eulssurok theater 극장 geukjjang theoretical (det.) 이론적 ironjeok theory 이론 iron there 거기 geogi there 그리1 geuri there 저기1 jeogi there, that place 저곳 jeogot (there is) no 없다 eoptta these days 요새 yosae these days 요즈음 yojeueum thesis, dissertation 논문 nonmun thick, big 굵다 guktta thick, dense 두껍다 dukkeoptta thick, dense 짙다 jittta thick, strong 진하다 jinhada thickness 두께 dukke thief 도둑 doduk thin, flimsy 얇다 yaltta thin, slender 가늘다 ganeulda thin, slim 마르다1 mareuda thing, fact (dep.) 것 geot thing, matter (dep.) 바1 ba thing, object 사물 samul thing, stuff 물건 mulgeon thing in common (a) 공통점 gongtongjjeom thinking, thought; think (to) 사고2(하다) sago(hada) third 셋째 setjjae thirst 갈증 galjjeung thirsty 마르다2 mareuda thirty 삼십 samsip thirty 서른 seoreun this 이것 igeot this (damn) guy, this damn thing [informal] 이놈 inom this (det.) 이2 i this (det.) 이번 ibeon this and that 이것저것 igeotjjeogeot this month 이달 idal this person 이분 ibun this time 이번 ibeon this way 이쪽 ijjok this year 금년 geumnyeon this year 올해 olhae this, here (det.) 요2 yo this, like this 이렇게 ireoke this, like this 이리2 iri thorough 철저하다 cheoljjeohada thoroughly 철저히 cheoljjeohi thought, thinking; think 생각(하다) saenggak(ada) thousand (a) 천2 cheon thousands (det.) 수천 sucheon thread 실 sil threat, menace; threaten, menace 위협(하다) wihyeop(ada)

three 삼 sam three 셋 set three (det.) 석 seok three (det.) 세1 se three days 사흘 saheul three or four (det.) 서너 seoneo three years from now 내후년 naehunyeon throat 목 mok throughout, all the time 내내 naenae throw 던지다 deonjida throw away 버리다1 beorida throw oneself into sb’s arms 안기다 angida thunder 천둥 cheondung Thursday 목요일 mogyoil


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary ticket 티켓 tiket ticket 표1 pyo tie (with) 비기다 bigida tie, bind 묶다 muktta tie, connection 인연 inyeon tie, fasten, wear 매다 maeda tiger 호랑이 horangi tighten, choke 조르다1 joreuda tightly 꽉 kkwak tightly, fast 꼭 kkok time 세월 sewol time 시간 sigan time (dep.) 적2 jeok time, hour 시각1 sigak time, hour (dep.) 시간 sigan time, hour, o’clock (dep.) 시1 si time, occasion 회 hoe time, occasion (dep.) 번 beon time, period 시기 sigi time, the time, the moment 때1 ttae time(s), period, era, age 시대 sidae times, -fold (dep.) 배4 bae tiptoe 발끝 balkkeut tiredness, fatigue; tired 피곤(하다) pigon(hada) tiredness, fatigue; tired 피로(하다) piro(hada) tissue, toilet paper 화장지 hwajangji tissue, toilet paper 휴지 hyuji title 제목 jemok to 께 kke to (a person) 에게 ege to (a person) 한테 hante to no purpose 쓸데없이 sseultteeopssi to that extent only 그만 geuman to the end, in the end 끝내 kkeunnae to the full 가득 gadeuk to the full, very 잔뜩 jantteuk to the maximum 최대한 choedaehan to, for (direction) 로 ro to, for (direction) 으로 euro to, into (change) 로 ro to, into (change) 으로 euro to, or 내지 naeji to, until, by 까지 kkaji today 오늘 oneul today, present 오늘날 oneullal toe 발가락 balkkarak toenail, claw 발톱 baltop tofu 두부 dubu together 같이1 gachi together, along with 함께 hamkke tomato 토마토 tomato tomorrow 내일 naeil ton (dep.) 톤 ton tongue 혀 hyeo too 너무 neomu tool 도구 dogu tooth 이1 i tooth 이빨 ippal tooth 치아 chia toothbrush 칫솔 chissol toothpaste 치약 chiyak top and the lower part 위아래 wiarae top of the foot 발등 baltteung top-class 최고급 choegogeup top, above 위1 wi top, above 위쪽 wijjok top, apex 꼭대기 kkokttaegi top, summit 정상2 jeongsang

26

topic, subject 화제 hwaje total (det.) 총2 chong touch 만지다 manjida touch 손대다 sondaeda touch, jog 건드리다 geondeurida touch, reach 닿다 data touching, moving (det.) 감동적 gamdongjeok tour, sightseeing; go sightseeing 관광(하다) gwangwang(hada)

tourist attraction 관광지 gwangwangji tourist, sightseer 관광객 gwangwanggaek towel 수건 sugeon tower, pagoda 탑 tap town, neighborhood 동네 dongne toy 장난감 jangnankkam trace 흔적 heunjeok track and field, athletics 육상 yukssang trade, commerce 무역 muyeok trademark 상표 sangpyo tradition 전통 jeontong traditional (det.) 전통적 jeontongjeok traffic 교통 gyotong traffic accident 교통사고 gyotongsago traffic light 신호등 sinhodeung traffic signal 신호 sinho train 기차 gicha train 열차 yeolcha (train) station 역1 yeok train (track), railroad 철도 cheoltto training; train 훈련(하다) hullyeon(hada) transfer, move 옮기다 omgida transformation, metamorphosis; change, transform

변신(하다) byeonsin(hada) translation; translate 번역(하다) beonyeok(ada) transmission (radio/TV) 중계방송 junggyebangsong transmission (radio/TV); broadcast, televise 중계

(하다) junggye(hada) transparent, clear 투명하다 tumyeonghada transportation, conveyance; transport (to) 운반(하

truth 진리 jilli truth, fact 정말 jeongmal truth, fact; truthful, sincere 진실(하다) jinsil(hada) try 보다2 boda try, attempt; try, attempt 시도(하다) sido(hada) try, endeavor 애쓰다 aesseuda tteokbokki (rice cakes in hot sauce) 떡볶이 tteokppokki Tuesday 화요일 hwayoil tuition 등록금 deungnokkkeum tunnel 터널 teoneol turn 꺾다 kkeoktta turn 돌다 dolda turn 순서 sunseo turn 차례 charye turn 틀다 teulda turn around 돌아서다 doraseoda turn on, light up 켜다 kyeoda turn on, play 틀다 teulda turn out, be identified 밝혀지다 balkyeojida turn sth inside out, turn sth over 뒤집다 dwijiptta turn up 키우다 kiuda turn, lap (dep.) 바퀴2 bakwi turn, rotate, revolve 돌다 dolda turn, spin 돌리다 dollida TV 티브이 tibeui TV actor, TV actress 탤런트 taelleonteu twenty 스물 seumul twenty 이십 isip twenty (det.) 스무 seumu twins 쌍둥이 ssangdungi two 둘 dul two 이3 i two (det.) 두 du two days 이틀 iteul two or three (det.) 두세 duse type 타입 taip type of business 업종 eopjjong type, class, pattern 유형 yuhyeong typhoon 태풍 taepung

다) unban(hada) travel agency 여행사 yeohaengsa travel, trip; travel (to) 여행(하다) yeohaeng(hada) treat 대하다 daehada treat (sb) [informal] 쏘다 ssoda treat, handle 다루다 daruda treatment (a method of) 치료법 chiryoppeop treatment, cure; treat, cure 치료(하다) chiryo(hada) treatment, handling; treat, handle 취급(하다) chwigeup(ada)

tree branch 나뭇가지 namukkaji tree, wood 나무 namu trial 재판 jaepan trim, polish 다듬다 dadeumtta trimming; trim, fix 손질(하다) sonjil(hada) trip, outing 나들이 nadeuri trivial, minor 사소하다 sasohada troops, corps, unit 부대 budae trouble 말썽 malsseong trouble (a), a favor 신세 sinse trouble, breakdown 고장 gojang trouble, effort 애2 ae trouble; take the trouble 수고(하다) sugo(hada) troublesome, tiresome 귀찮다 gwichanta truck 트럭 teureok true character 본성 bonseong true heart (the), sincerity 진심 jinsim truly, really 참1 cham trust, faith 믿음 mideum

ugly, unattractive 못생기다 motssaenggida ultimate, eventual (det.) 궁극적 gunggeukjjeok um 음1 eum umbrella 우산 usan unavoidable 불가피하다 bulgapihada uncertain, unclear 불확실하다 bulhwakssilhada uncle 삼촌 samchon unconditionally 무조건 mujokkeon under 미만 miman underground 땅속 ttangssok underpants, briefs 팬티 paenti underpass 지하도 jihado understand, follow 알아듣다 aradeuttta understanding; accept, understand 납득(하다) naptteuk(ada)

understanding; understand 이해(하다) ihae(hada) underwater 물속 mulssok underwear 속옷 sogot unexpectedly 의외 uioe unexpectedness 뜻밖 tteutppak unfair 억울하다 eogulhada unfamiliar 낯설다 natsseolda unfavorable, disadvantageous 불리하다 bullihada unfold, open 펴다 pyeoda unhappiness, misfortune; unhappy, unfortunate 불행

(하다) bulhaeng(hada) unification, unity; unify, unite 통일(하다) tongil(hada)


27 unit, measure 단위 danwi unit of counting animals (dep.) 마리 mari unit of counting bowl of rice (det.) 공기2 gonggi unit of counting cars (dep.) 대2 dae unit of counting day (dep.) 일2 il unit of counting flowers, grapes, or bananas 송이 songi

unit of counting houses (dep.) 채2 chae unit of counting letters, documents or phone calls (dep.) 통3 tong unit of counting one’s ranking (dep.) 등2 deung unit of counting one’s ranking (dep.) 위3 wi unit of counting places (dep.) 군데 gunde unit of counting ships (dep.) 척1 cheok unit of counting the order (dep.) 번째 beonjjae unit of counting trees (dep.) 그루 geuru unit of year you were born (dep.) 년생 nyeonsaeng United Kingdom (the) 영국 yeongguk United States of America (the) 미국 miguk universal (det.) 보편적 bopyeonjeok university 대학교 daehakkkyo university student 대학생 daehakssaeng unlawfulness 불법 bulbeop unlike 달리 dalli unnecessary, useless 불필요하다 bulpiryohada unnecessary, useless 쓸데없다 sseultteeoptta unpredictable, strange, wrong 엉뚱하다 eongttunghada untie, unfasten 풀다 pulda unusual, unconventional 색다르다 saekttareuda unusual, unique 특이하다 teugihada unwilling, undesirable 싫다 silta up to that, that far 미처 micheo upright 바르다2 bareuda uproar, commotion 야단 yadan upset, annoyed 속상하다 sokssanghada upside down, inside out, backward 거꾸로 geokkuro upstairs 위층 wicheung urgent 급하다 geupada use 쓰다1 sseuda use 용도 yongdo use (a); use, take advantage of 이용(하다) iyong(hada)

use, good 소용 soyong use; use (to) 사용(하다) sayong(hada) user 이용자 iyongja usually, generally 대개 daegae usually, generally 보통 botong vacation 방학 banghak vacuum cleaner 청소기 cheongsogi valley 계곡 gyegok valley 골짜기 goljjagi valuable 아깝다 akkaptta value, worth 가치 gachi various 다양하다 dayanghada various (det.) 각종 gakjjong various, several kinds of 갖가지 gatkkaji vegetable 야채 yachae vegetable 채소 chaeso vending machine 자판기 (abbrv. of 자동판매기) japangi

verse 절3 jeol versus (dep.) 대1 dae very (the), the most (det.) 맨 maen very busy 정신없다 jeongsineoptta very dark 캄캄하다 kamkamhada very much, so, that 그다지 geudaji very much, so, that 별로 byeollo


very much, so, that 썩 sseok very, exactly 바로 baro very, extremely 굉장히 goengjanghi very, extremely 매우 maeu very, extremely 무척 mucheok very, extremely 아주 aju very, extremely 지극히 jigeuki very, extremely [spoken] 되게 doege very, much 엄청 eomcheong very, much [spoken] 하도 hado very, really, extremely 대단히 daedanhi very, really, extremely 몹시 mopssi very, so 어찌나 eojjina vibration 진동 jindong victim 피해자 pihaeja victory, title, championship; win the championship

warm, mild 포근하다 pogeunhada warning; warn 경고(하다) gyeonggo(hada) wash 씻다 ssittta wash (one’s hair) 감다3 gamtta wash (sb) 씻기다 ssitkkida wash, clean 빨다1 ppalda washing machine 세탁기 setakkki washing one’s face; wash one’s face 세수(하다)

우승(하다) useung(hada) victory; win the victory 승리(하다) seungni(hada) video game 오락 orak video, VCR 비디오 bidio view 시각2 sigak view, opinion 견해 gyeonhae view, prospect 전망 jeonmang view, sight 시야 siya viewer 시청자 sicheongja (viewer) ratings 시청률 sicheongnyul vigorous, active 활발하다 hwalbalhada vigorous, energetic 씩씩하다 ssikssikada village 마을 maeul vinegar 식초 sikcho violation; violate 위반(하다) wiban(hada) violence 폭력 pongnyeok violet, purple 보라색 borasaek violin 바이올린 baiollin virus 바이러스 baireoseu visit (a); visit (to) 방문2(하다) bangmun(hada) visit, look for 찾아다니다 chajadanida (visual) art 미술 misul vitamin 비타민 bitamin voice 목소리 mokssori voice 음성 eumseong volleyball 배구 baegu

watching, viewing; see, watch 관람(하다)

volume, book, copy (unit of counting books) (dep.)

권 gwon volume, bulk 부피 bupi vomit, throw up 토하다 tohada vote, ballot 표1 pyo vote, ballot; vote (to) 투표(하다) tupyo(hada) wage 임금 imgeum waist 허리 heori wait, hold on 기다리다 gidarida waiting; stand by 대기(하다) daegi(hada) wake (sb) up 깨우다 kkaeuda wake (up) 깨다1 kkaeda wake up 눈뜨다 nuntteuda wake up, come around 깨어나다 kkaeeonada walk 걷다1 geottta walk, stroll; take a walk 산책(하다) sanchaek(ada) wall 벽 byeok wall, fence 담 dam wallet, purse 지갑 jigap wander, roam 헤매다 hemaeda want to 싶다 siptta want, wish, hope 원하다 wonhada war, battle 전쟁 jeonjaeng warehouse, storage 창고 changgo warm 따뜻하다 ttatteutada

sesu(hada)

waste paper 휴지 hyuji waste, dissipation; waste 낭비(하다) nangbi(hada) wastebasket, trash can 쓰레기통 sseuregitong wastebasket, trash can 휴지통 hyujitong watch, observe 지켜보다 jikyeoboda watching (TV); watch (TV) 시청2(하다) sicheong(hada) gwallam(hada)

water 물 mul watermelon 수박 subak wave 파도 pado way (dep.) 식 sik way (dep.) 줄2 jul way of speaking 말투 maltu way, means 방법 bangbeop way, means, style 방식 bangsik way, method (dep.) 법2 beop we 우리 uri we 저희 (humble word of 우리) jeohi weak, feeble 힘없다 himeoptta weak, poor 약하다 yakada weakly, feebly 힘없이 himeopssi weakness, weak point 약점 yakjjeom weapon, arms 무기 mugi wear 하다1 hada wear, put on 끼다2 kkida wear, put on 차다2 chada wear, slip on 걸치다 geolchida weather 날씨 nalssi weather forecast 일기예보 ilgiyebo wedding ceremony 결혼식 gyeolhonsik wedding hall 예식장 yesikjjang Wednesday 수요일 suyoil week (a), one week 일주일 iljjuil week (dep.) 주1 ju weekday 평일 pyeongil weekend 주말 jumal weigh 달다3 dalda weight 무게 muge weight (body) 체중 chejung weight (body) 몸무게 mommuge welcome (a); welcome (to) 환영(하다) hwanyeong(hada)

welcome, receive 맞다3 mattta welcome, receive 맞이하다 majihada well 글쎄 geulsse well 안녕하다 annyeonghada well 잘 jal well, by the way 그런데 geureonde well, um 저3 jeo west 서쪽 seojjok West (the) 서양 seoyang Western age (in), full (det.) 만1 man Western food 양식2 yangsik Western pop music 팝송 papsong Westerner 서양인 seoyangin wetness 물기 mulkki what 무엇 mueot


English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary what 어쩌다1 eojjeoda what is one supposed to do 어떡하다 eotteokada what matter, what reason 웬일 wennil what, huh 뭐 mwo what, what kind of (det.) 무슨 museun what, what kind of (det.) 웬 wen what, which (det.) 어떤 eotteon wheat flour 밀가루 milkkaru wheel 바퀴1 bakwi when 언제 eonje where 어디 eodi whether … or 든지 deunji which (det.) 어느 eoneu while, at the same time 면서 myeonseo while, at the same time 으면서 eumyeonseo while, whereas 반하다2 banhada while ago (a) 아까 akka whisper 속삭이다 sokssagida white 백인 baegin white 하얗다 hayata white 희다 hida white 흰색 hinsaek who 누구 nugu whole (the) 전체 jeonche whole (the), the all 전반 jeonban whole body 온몸 onmom whole country (the) 전국 jeonguk why 왜 wae why of all things 하필 hapil wide, broad 폭넓다 pongneoltta widely, extensively 널리 neolli widen, expand 넓히다 neolpida width 가로 garo width 폭 pok wife 아내 anae wife (sb else’s) 부인 buin wife’s father, one’s 장인 jangin wife’s mother, one’s 장모 jangmo will do, want to do ㄹ래 llae will do, want to do 을래 eullae will, desire, drive 의욕 uiyok will, volition 의지1 uiji wilt, wither 시들다 sideulda win, defeat 이기다 igida wind 바람1 baram wind (up), coil 감다1 gamtta wind, rewind 감다1 gamtta window 창 chang window 창문 changmun wine 와인 wain wine 포도주 podoju wing 날개 nalgae winning or losing 승부 seungbu winter 겨울 gyeoul wintertime 겨울철 gyeoulcheol wisdom 지혜 jihye wish, desire 바람2 baram wish, desire 소망 somang wish, hope 소원 sowon wish, pray 빌다 bilda with 과1 gwa with 랑 rang with 와1 wa with 이랑 irang with 하고 hago with (doing) that 그래2 geurae with (doing) that 저래 jeorae with (doing) this 이래2 irae

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with a bang 탁 tak with a flash 깜빡 kkamppak with all one’s strength 힘껏 himkkeot with surprise 깜짝 kkamjjak with, by, in (means) 로 ro with, by, in (means) 으로 euro within 안1 an within 이내1 inae within (dep.) 내1 nae within school, on campus 교내 gyonae without 없이 eopssi without a word 말없이 mareopssi without end 끝없이 kkeudeopssi without one’s knowing, already 어느새 eoneusae wolf 늑대 neukttae woman 여자 yeoja woman, female 여성 yeoseong woman’s elder sister 언니 eonni won (monetary unit of Korea) (dep.) 원 won wonderful, great 굉장하다 goengjanghada wonderful, great 기막히다 gimakida wonderful, nice 멋있다 meodittta wonderful, nice 멋지다 meotjjida word of complaint; complain 불평(하다) bulpyeong(hada)

word, a 한마디 hanmadi word, speech; say, tell 말1(하다) mal(hada) word, speech; say, tell 말씀(하다) malsseum(hada) word, vocabulary 단어 daneo words of familiar form; talk down (to) 반말(하다) banmal(hada)

words of greeting 인사말 insamal work 일하다 ilhada work (a); work (to) 근무(하다) geunmu(hada) work (of art) 작품 jakpum work, job 일1 il work, job 일자리 iljjari work, job; work (to) 작업(하다) jageop(ada) work, task, job 업무 eommu worker, laborer 근로자 geulloja worker, laborer 노동자 nodongja workplace, office 직장 jikjjang world 세계 segye world 세상 sesang World Cup (the) 월드컵 woldeukeop worried, anxious 걱정스럽다 geokjjeongseureoptta worry, anxiety; worry (to), feel uneasy 걱정(하다)

yard, garden 뜰 tteul yard, garden 마당 madang yard, garden 정원 jeongwon yawn (a); yawn (to) 하품(하다) hapum(hada) year (dep.) 년 nyeon year (dep.) 년도 nyeondo year (dep.) 해1 hae year before last (the) 재작년 jaejangnyeon year-old (dep.) 짜리 jjari year, grade 학년 hangnyeon yellow 노란색 noransaek yellow 노랗다 norata yes 네2 ne yes 응 eung yes, OK 그래1 geurae yes, so 그렇다 geureota yes, yeah 어1 eo yesterday 어제 eoje yet, still 아직 ajik yielding; yield, give way 양보(하다) yangbo(hada) yogurt 요구르트 yogureuteu you 너 neo you 너희 neohi you 네3 ne you 당신 dangsin you 자네 jane you [written] 그대 geudae young lady, Miss 아가씨 agassi young man, young people 청년 cheongnyeon young person 젊은이 jeolmeuni young, little 어리다 eorida young, youthful 젊다 jeomtta younger brother 남동생 namdongsaeng younger daughter, one’s 작은딸 jageunttal younger sibling 동생 dongsaeng younger sister 여동생 yeodongsaeng younger son, one’s 작은아들 jageunadeul youngest (the) 막내 mangnae youth 젊음 jeolmeum youth, juvenile 청소년 cheongsonyeon zero 공2 gong zero 영1 yeong ZIP code 우편번호 upyeonbeonho zoo 동물원 dongmurwon

geokjjeong(hada)

worry, anxiety; worry (to), feel uneasy 염려(하다) yeomnyeo(hada)

worry; worry (to) 고민(하다) gomin(hada) worst (the) 최악 choeak worth 만하다 manhada worth, effect 보람 boram worth, value, amount 짜리 jjari wow 와2 wa wrap 싸다2 ssada wreck, mess, ruin 엉망 eongmang wring out, squeeze 짜다2 jjada wrinkle, crease 주름 jureum wrist 손목 sonmok write 쓰다3 sseuda write, note 적다1 jeoktta writer, author 작가 jakkka writing 글 geul writing (activity of) 글쓰기 geulsseugi written contract 계약서 gyeyaksseo wrong, wrongly 잘못1 jalmot


Korean english dictionary

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