Kelas XI SMK Bahasa Inggris Agus Widyantoro

I A A I H P N Q I H K M M Y G N H D P N K G

Djyx Zn`~dgpk|k Od|pnod U|dpnzn Gyon U|nbdpngn

IAAIHPNQI HKMMYGNHDPNKG Dg Ngpij|dpi` Hky|xi ka Igjfnxb ak| Qkhdpnkgdf Qkhdpnkgdf Bnjb Xhbkkf

I fi m i g pd | ~ F i q i f

Ifimigpd|~ Fiqif <

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Djyx Zn`~dgpk|k& M' U`' Od|pnod U|dpnzn& X' U`' Gyon U|nbdpngn

IAAIHPNQI HKMYGNHDPNKG Dg Ngpij|dpi` Hky|xi ka Igjfnxb ak| Qkhdpnkgdf Bnjb Xhbkkf Ifimigpd|~ Fiqif

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Bdo Hnupd ud`d @iud|pimig Uig`n`nodg Gdxnkgdf @nfng`ygjn Yg`dgj-yg`dgj

IAAIHPNQI HKMYGNHDPNKG Dg Ngpij|dpi` Hky|xi ka Igjfnxb ak| Qkhdpnkgdf Bnjb Xhbkkf

Ifimigpd|~ Fiqif <

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^ i d | XM O

Uigyfnx

Djyx Zn`~dgpk|k& M' U`' Od|pnod U|dpnzn& X' U`' Gyon U|nbdpngn

Nfyxp|dxn& Pdpd Fipdo

Gyon U|nbdpngn \d`np~d D`n Xduyp|d M' Adb|y||dsn \d`np~d D`n Xduyp|d

Ui|dghdgj Oyfnp

Yoy|dg Lyoy

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0<5'5: ZN@ ZN@^DGPK\K& Djyx i Iaaihpnqi hkmygnhdpnkg 3 dg ngpij|dpi` hky|xi ka igjfnxb ak| qkhdpnkgdf Bnjb Xhbkkf'+Djyx Zn`~dgpk|k& Od|pnod U|dpnzn& Gyon U|nbdpngn' -Cdod|pd 3 Uyxdp Ui|lyoydg& @iud|pimig Uig`n`nodg Gdxnkdgdf& Gdxnkdgdf& <552' ' qnnn& 4:2 bfm' 3 nfyx' ? <> Hm' Lnlfnkj|dan 3 bfm' 414-418 Ngìox NXLG >:>-01<->08-R 4' Ldbdxd Ngjj|nx-Xpy`n `dg Uigjdcd|dg NN' U|dpnzn& Od|pnod NNN' U|nbdpngn& Gyon

@npi|lnpodg kfib Uyxdp Ui|lyoydg @iud|pimig Uig`n`nodg Gdxnkgdf

N' Cy`yf









































ODPD XDMLYPDG Uycn x~yoy| odmn udgcdpodg oi bd`n|dp Dffdb XZP& li|odp |dbmdp `dg od|ygnd-G~d& Uimi|ngpdb& `dfdm bdf ngn& @iud|pimig Uig`n`nodg Gdxnkgdf& ud`d pdbyg <552& pifdb mimlifn bdo hnupd lyoy piox uifdcd|dg ngn `d|n uigyfnx+uigi|lnp ygpyo `nxild|fydxodg oiud`d mdx~d|dodp mifdfyn xnpyx ngpi|gip "zilxnpi . Cd|ngjdg Uig`n`nodg Gdxnkgdf' Lyoy piox uifdcd|dg ngn pifdb `ngnfdn kfib Ld`dg Xpdg`d| Gdxnkgdf Uig`n`nodg `dg pifdb `npipduodg xildjdn lyoy piox uifdcd|dg ~dgj mimigybn x~d|dp oifd~dodg ygpyo `njygdodg `dfdm u|kxix uimlifdcd|dg mifdfyn Ui|dpy|dg Migpi|n Uig`n`nodg Gdxnkgdf Gkmk| 80 Pdbyg <552' Odmn mig~dmudnodg uigjbd|jddg ~dgj xipngjjn-pngjjng~d oiud`d ud|d uigyfnx+uigi|lnp ~dgj pifdb li|oigdg migjdfnbodg bdo hnupd od|~dg~d oiud`d @iud|pimig Uig`n`nodg Gdxnkgdf ygpyo `njygdodg xihd|d fydx kfib ud|d xnxzd `dg jy|y `n xify|yb Ng`kgixnd' Lyoy-lyoy piox uifdcd|dg ~dgj pifdb `ndfnbodg bdo hnupdg~d oiud`d @iud|pimig Uig`n`nodg Gdxnkgdf ngn& `dudp `nyg`yb " `kzg fkd` .& `njdg`dodg& `nhipdo& `ndfnbmi`ndodg& dpdy `nakpkokun kfib mdx~d|dodp' Gdmyg& ygpyo uigjjdg`ddg ~dgj li|xnadp okmi|xndf bd|jd uigcydfdgg~d bd|yx mimigybn oipigpydg ~dgj `npipduodg kfib Uimi|ngpdb' @nbd|duodg ldbzd lyoy piox uifdcd|dg ngn dodg filnb my`db `ndoxix xibngjjd xnxzd `dg jy|y `n xify|yb Ng`kgixnd mdyuyg xiokfdb Ng`kgixnd ~dgj li|d`d `n fyd| giji|n `dudp mimdgaddpodg xymli| lifdcd| ngn' Odmn li|bd|du& ximyd unbdo `dudp mig`yoygj oilncdodg ngn' Oiud`d ud|d xnxzd odmn yhduodg xifdmdp lifdcd| `dg mdgaddpodgfdb lyoy ngn xildno-ldnog~d' Odmn mig~d`d|n ldbzd lyoy ngn mdxnb ui|fy `npngjodpodg mypyg~d' Kfib od|igd npy& xd|dg `dg o|npno xdgjdp odmn bd|duodg'

Cdod|pd& Cyfn <552 Oiudfd Uyxdp Ui|lyoydg









































ODPD UIGJDGPD\ Uycn x~yoy| odmn udgcdpodg oiud`d Pybdg ^dgj Mdbd Ixd ~dgj pifdb mifnmudbodg uipygcyo& oixibdpdg& oipdldbdg& `dg oixdld|dg oiud`d odmn xibngjjd uigyfnxdg Iaaihpnqi Hkmmygnhdpnkg3 Igjfnxb ak| Qkhdpnkgdf Bnjb Xhbkkf Xpyìgpx "Ifimigpd|~ Fiqif. `dudp `nxifixdnodg' Lyoy ngn `nxyxyg ìgjdg pycydg mig~i`ndodg ldbdg dcd| mdpd uifdcd|dg ldbdxd Ngjj|nx ygpyo oifdx QNN ìgjdg dhydg Xpdg`d| Nxn mdpd uifdcd|dg ldbdxd Ngjj|nx pdbyg <551' Ldbdg dcd| ngn `n|dghdgj ygpyo uimdodndg xihd|d gdxnkgdf `dg kfib od|igdg~d jy|y `n xify|yb Ng`kgixnd `dudp migjjygdodgg~d xihd|d fdgjxygj dpdy ìgjdg mifdoyodg d`dupdxn xiui|fyg~d mig~ixydnodg OPXU mdxngj-mdxngj' Mdpi|n `dg pyjdx uimlifdcd|dg `noimldgjodg ìgjdg u|ngxnu-u|ngxnu Uigìodpdg Okmygnodpna ygpyo Okmygnodpna ygpyo migjimldgjodg okmuipigxn xnxzd `dfdm oiimudp oipi|dmunfdg li|ldbdxd& ~dnpy mig~nmdo& li|lnhd|d& mimldhd& `dg migyfnx' Xifdng npy mdpi|n `dg pyjdx uimlifdcd|dg xihd|d ngpij|dpna migjimldgjodg oihdodudg bn`yu `dfdm d|pn fydx `dg migngjodpdg oixd`d|dg dodg oilbngioddg' Mdpi|n `dg pyjdx-pyjdx uimlifdcd|dg `dfdm lyoy ngn `nk|jdgnxdxnodg oi `dfdm `yd xnofyx uimlifdcd|dg& ~dnpy xnofyx fnxdg `dg xnofyx pyfnx ' Xnofyx fnxdg migiodgodg uigjimldgjdg oipi|dmunfdg mig~nmdo `dg li|lnhd|d& ximigpd|d xnofyx pyfnx migjimldgjodg oipi|dmunfdg mimldhd `dg migyfnx' Xixydn ìgjdg u|ngxnu oipi|ud`ydg `dfdm uimlifdcd|dg ldbdxd& oi`yd xnofyx pi|xilyp migjimldgjodg oiimudp oipi|dmunfdg li|ldbdxd xihd|d pi|ngpij|dxn' Ldno xnofyx fnxdg mdyuyg xnofyx pyfnx pi|xyxyg dpdx imudp mdhdm oijndpdg uimlifdcd|dg& ~dnpy uimlyod& udcdgdg pi|bd`du ldbdxd pd|jip& uigcifdxdg migjigdn ygxy|-ygxy| oildbdxddg& `dg fdpnbdg li|okmygnodxn `dfdm ldbdxd pd|jip xihd|d pi|lnmlngj mdyuyg lildx' Xifdng npy& ygpyo oiui|fydg uigjd~ddg `dg iqdfydxn& xipndu ygnp `nfigjodun ìgjdg pyjdx pi|xp|yopy| `dfdm xyl-ygnp Fip„x Jip Mk|i U|dhpnhi `dg Fip„x \iqniz ' Mdpi|n `dg oijndpdg lifdcd| `noimldgjodg ìgjdg pycydg migcd`nodg xnxzd dopna lifdcd| ldbdxd Ngjj|nx& ldno xihd|d ng`nqn`y& li|udxdgjdg& mdyuyg `dfdm oifkmuko oihnf? mifdfyn oijndpdg mimdbdmn `dg migjjygdodg ldbdxd Ngjj|nx ygpyo migjioxu|ixnodg jdjdxdg mi|iod' Jy|y filnb li|png`do xildjdn adxnfnpdpk|& uimli|n aii`ldho& `dg uig`k|kgj xnxzd djd| li|dgn migjioxu|ixnodg `n|ng~d ìgjdg pn`do migjdldnodg uigpngjg~d doy|dxn li|ldbdxd' @igjdg oijndpdg-oijndpdg uimlifdcd|dg `dg ui|dg jy|y ~dgj ìmnondg& xnxzd pi|lnmlngj `dg pi|adxnfnpdxn `dfdm li|fdpnb migjioxu|ixnodg `n|ng~d xibngjjd xihd|d li|pdbdu dobn|g~d mdmuy li|okmygnodxn ìgjdg ldno' Xibylygjdg ìgjdg pi|xifixdnodgg~d uigyfnxdg lyoy ngn odmn migjyhduodg pi|nmd odxnb oiud`d li|ldjdn unbdo ~dgj pifdb mimli|nodg `yoygjdgg~d xifdmd u|kxix uig~yxygdgg~d' Xihd|d obyxyx odmn migjyhduodg pi|nmd odxnb `dg uigjbd|jddg ~dgj xipngjjn-pngjjng~d oiud`d d~db& nly& nxp|n& dgdo& xdy`d|d-xdy`d|d& `dg oiodxnb odmn ~dgj pifdb ìgjdg xdld| mig~imdgjdpn fdgjodb ìmn fdgjodb `dfdm uigyfnxdg lyoy ngn' Odmn mig~d`d|n mig~d`d|n ldbzd lyoy ngn mdxnb mimnfnon mimnfnon oioy|dgjdg-oi oioy|dgjdg-oioy|dgjd oy|dgjdg' g' Mdxyodg `d|n li|ldjdn unbdo& pi|ypdmd jy|y `dg xnxzd uimdodn ldbdg dcd| ngn& xdgjdp odmn bd|duodg ygpyo ui|ldnodg `n oimy`ndg bd|n' Ximkjd ldbdg dcd| ngn mimli|nodg mdgaddp ldjn uimlifdcd|dg ldbdxd Ngjj|nx `n pdgdb dn|'









































PDLFI KA HKGPIGPX Odpd Xdmlypdg ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Odpd Uigjdgpd| ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡''''' ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡‡''''' Pdlfi ka Hkgpigpx ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡''''' Oi~ pk U|kgyghndpnkg ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡ Fnxp ka Dll|iqndpnkgx ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡

nnn nq q qn qnnn

Ygnp 4

ZBDP D LYX^ @D^$ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡'' 4 Iqi|~`d~ hkgqi|xdpnkg ng u|kaixxnkgdf dg` ui|xkgdf hkgpirpx Ygnp Ygnp < N DM D ZILMDX ZILMDXPI\ PI\'' '''''' ''''''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''' '''''‡‡‡‡ ''‡‡‡‡‡ ‡ 4: Dxongj dg` piffngj ckl ìxh|nupnkg Dxongj dg` piffngj i`yhdpnkgdf ldhoj|kyg` Ygnp 8 HKYF@ N PDOI ^KY\ MDXXDJI& UFIDXI; ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 89 Mdongj dg` \ihinqngj d hdff Pdongj mixxdji ng d ubkgi hdff Dxongj ak| dg` jnqngj d`qnxi Ygnp 0 N„@ FNOI PK XII PBI MDGDJI\ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡'' 98 Bdg`fngj jyixpx Pdongj mixxdji pb|kyjb `n|ihp ngpi|dhpnkg Ygnp 9 HKYF@ ^KY XYLMNP PBI \IUK\P KA PBI FDXP MIIPNGJ; ‡‡‡'' :4 Iru|ixxngj gihixxnp~ \iqniz 4 ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡ 2: Ygnp 1

ZBI\I @N@ ^KY JK; ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡''' Piffngj udxp dhpnqnpnix Mdongj kgi„x lnkj|dub~ Ygnp : N„M JKNGJ PK BDQI D MIIPNGJ KG MKG@D^' ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ Mdongj duukngpmigpx Ygnp 2 AN\XP KA DFF& IGPI\ ^KY\ UDXXZK\@ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡''' Jnqngj ngxp|yhpnkg Ygnp > N DJ\II ZNPB ^KY ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡ Iru|ixxngj dj|iimigp Iru|ixxngj `nxdj|iimigp Jnqngj kungnkgx Jnqngj xyjjixpnkgx \iqniz < ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡''''''''''''''''''''''''' Lnlfnkj|dub~ Duuig`nhix

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡

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OI^ PK U\KGYGHNDPNKG Qkzif

Ubkgipnhx x~mlkfx

Irdmufi

U|kgyghndpnkg

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bdp

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d|m

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jkp

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pkk

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anqi

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bkmi

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gkz

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ckng

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Hkgxkgdgpx

Ubkgipnhx x~mlkfx

Irdmufi

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uig

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pid

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hbng

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Cygi

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adff

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qdg

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FNXP KA DLL\IQNDPNKGX ol oon oop ox oo

3 odpd lig`d 3 odpd oi|cd ngp|dgxnpna 3 odpd oi|cd p|dgxnpna 3 odpd xnadp 3 odpd oipi|dgjdg









































 YGNP 4

ZBDP D LYX^ @D^$ @k ~ky pbngo pbdp u|kaixxnkgdf u|kaixxnkgdfx x d|i dfzd~x lyx~; lyx~; @k ~ky pbngo pbdp pbi~ bdqi bdqi myhb pnmi pk xuig xuig` ` ak| ak| finx finxy| y|i i dh dhpn pnqn qnpn pnix ix; ; Ziff& Ziff& g gkz kz ~ky ~ky d|i d|i jkng jkngj j pk fid|g fid|g dlk dlkyp yp d `d~ `d~ ka ka u|kaixxnkgdf u|kaixxnkgdfx x dg` bkz pbi~ xbkyf` oiiu oiiu d jkk` mdggi| mdggi| dp pbi kaanhi' kaanhi' Fip„x xpd|p& xpd|p& xbdff xbdff zi;





Xpy`~ pbi pbi unhpy|i lifkz' Ng Ng ~ky| kungnkg& kungnkg& zbdp d|i pbi uikufi uikufi `kngj; `kngj; Zbdp Zbdp `k pbi~ pbi~ yxydff~ yxydff~ pdfo pdfo dlky dlkypp ng ng xyhb xyhb d xnpydpn xnpydpnkg; kg;













































Lifkz d|i xkmi Lifkz xkmi zk|`x zk|`x ~ky d|i jkngj jkngj pk pk ang` ang` ng Pdxo 8 dg` dg` Pdxo Pdxo 0' 0' Ang` pbin| pbin| midgngjx midgngjx ng pbi `nhpnkgd|~ `nhpnkgd|~ dg` pbig |iuidp |iuidp dapi| ~ky| ~ky| pidhbi|' pidhbi|'

ZK\@X dppig` "oop. duu|ihndpi "oop. aiphb "oop. |ityixp "oop. xpkho "ol. pnjbp "ox.



MIDGNGJX ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡

Ng pbnx pbnx ud|p& ud|p& ~ky d|i jkngj jkngj pk fnxpig fnxpig pk pb|ii pb|ii `ndfkjyi `ndfkjyix x pznhi' pznhi' Fnxpig Fnxpig pk pk pbim dg` pdoi pdoi gkpix gkpix ak| ak| nmuk|pdgp nmuk|pdgp ngak|mdpnkg' ngak|mdpnkg' Pbig& dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx tyixpnkgx dg` hkmud|i ~ky| ~ky| dgxzi|x znpb ~ky| hfdxxmdpix„' hfdxxmdpix„'

@ndfkjyi 4 4' Zbd Zbdp nx pbi zkmd mdg g fkkong ongj ak|; <' Zbdp Zbdp xhd| xhd|aa `kix `kix pbi pbi xbku xbku dxxnx dxxnxpd pdgp gp kaai kaai|; |; 8' Zbnhb Zbnhb xhd| xhd|aa `ki `kix x pbi pbi zk zkmd mdg g hbkk hbkkxi xi; ; 0' Zbdp Zbdp `kix `kix pbi pbi zkm zkmdg dg zdgp dgp pbi pbi xbku xbku dxxn dxxnxp xpdg dgpp pk `k; `k; 9' Zbdp Zbdp `kix `kix xbi xbi xd~ xd~ pk pk dxo dxo ak| ak| pbi pbi xbku xbku dxx dxxnx nxpd pdgp„ gp„x x bifu bifu; ;

@ndfkjyi < 1' Zbd Zbdp nx nx ppb bi pnp pnpfi ka pb pbi lkk lkko o pbdp Gnd nx fkkong ongj ak ak|; :' @ki @k ix Gnd Gnd jip jip pbi pbi lkko lkko; ; Zb~ Zb~; 2' Zbig Zbig znff znff pbi pbi xpk xpk|i |i bdqi bdqi mk mk|i |i ng xpkh xpkho; o;













































Xpy`~ Xpy`~ pbi akffk akffkzng zngj j `ndfkjy `ndfkjyix ix lipzii lipziig g u|kaixxn u|kaixxnkgdf kgdfx x dp zk|o' zk|o' Pbnx Pbnx ong` ka ka hkgq hkgqi| i|xd xdpn pnkg kg khhy khhy|x |x ng d `d~ `d~ ka u|k u|kai aixx xxnk nkgd gdfx fx'' Dapi Dapi|| pbdp pbdp&& dgxz dgxzi| i| pbi pbi tyixpnkgx pbdp akffkz'

@ndfkjyi 4 Dxgnpd nx xuidongj xuidongj pk M| \dbmdp& \dbmdp& pbi `n|ihp xyui|qn xyui|qnxk|' xk|' Xbi zkyf` zkyf` fnoi pk dxo dxo M| \dbmdp pk dgdf~s dgd f~si i d |iuk|p |iuk|p xbi bdx bdx z|nppi z|nppig g' Dxgnpd \dbmd mdpp Dxgn Dxgnpd pd

3 3 3

\dbmdpp \dbmd Dxgnpd \dbmd mdpp Dxgnpd \dbmdp

3 3 3 3 3

Irhyxi mi mi& M| M| \d \dbmd mdpp' Hk Hkyf` N pdfo pk pk ~k ~ky ak| d mk mkm migp; Hi|pdngf~& bkz hdg N bifu ~ky; N*qi N*qi angn angnxb xbi` i` pbi pbi |iu |iuk| k|pp ~ky ~ky |ity |ityix ixpi pi` ` dg` dg` N zkg zkgì ì|| nana ~ky ~ky zk zkyf yf`g `g*p *p mng` mng` pdon pdongj gj d fkko dp np' Pbdp* Pbdp*x x jkk jkk` ` pk pk bid| bid|'' N*` N*` li bduu~ bduu~ pk fkko fkko pb|k pb|kyjb yjb pbi |iuk |iuk|p |p ~ky*q ~ky*qi i u|iu u|iud|i d|i`' `' N*` dfxk duu| uu|ihndpi np na ~ky hkyf` jnqi mi xkmi aii`ldho' Hi|pd |pdngf~ ngf~&& N*f N*fff fi fip ~ky ~ky ogk ogkz zb zbdp N pbn pbngo' Pbdgo ~ky' ^ky„|i zi zifhkmi' Xky|hi3 zzz'pidhbngjigjfnxbskgi'lfkjxukp'hkm Xky|hi3 zzz'pidhbngjigjfnxbskgi'lfkjxukp'hkm

4' <' 8' 0' 9'

Zb~ Zb~ `kix `kix Dxgn Dxgnpd pd zd zdgp gp pk pdfo pdfo pk M| \d \dbm bmdp dp; ; @kix @k ix M| \d \dbmd bmdpp zdg zdgpp pk pk bif bifu u Dxg Dxgnpd npd; ; Zbd Zbdp `kix bi bi xd~ xd~; ; Zbdp Zbdp ifxi ifxi `kix `kix Dxgn Dxgnpd pd dxo dxo M| M| \db \dbmdp mdp pk `k; Ng zbdp zbdp hkgpi hkgpirp rp nx pbin pbin|| hkgqi|x hkgqi|xdpn dpnkg; kg; Ui|xk Ui|xkgdf gdf k| k| u|kaixxn u|kaixxnkgd kgdf; f;











































 

Xpy`~ pbi iru|ixxnkgx lifkz'

MK@DF DYRNFND\NIX DYRNFND\NIX Ng pbi u|iqnkyx pdxox& ~ky ang` xkmi mk`df dyrnfnd|nix yxi` ng pbi pirpx& ak| irdmufi3 

Bkz hdg N bifu ~ky; bifu ~ky;



Zbig `k ~ky pbngo ~ky znff bdqi mk|i bdqi mk|i ng xpkho;



Hkyf` N dxo ~ky dxo ~ky pk hkmi kqi| bi|i ak| d mkmigp;

Zi xbkyf` li li jippngj jippngj xkmi ng l~ pbnx dapi|gkkg' Ng pbi girp ud|px& ud|px& ~ky znff yxi pbixi mk`df mk`df dyrnfnd|nix' dyrnfnd|nix' Bi|i nx nx pbi irufdgdpnkg irufdgdpnkg dlkyp pbin| pbin| ayghpnkgx' 

Mk`df dyrnfnd|nix hdg li yxi` ak| `naai|igp ayghpnkgx& xyhb dx3

MK@DFX

hdg

AYGHPNKGX Dxongj Dxongj ak| ui|mnx ui|mnxxnk xnkg g Jnqngj ui|mnxxnkg \ityixpngj xkmipbngj Iru|ixxngj dlnfnp~ Kaai|ngj xkmipbngj

IRDMUFIX Hdg N pdoi pbnx anfi; ^ky hdg pdoi pbnx anfi' Hdg ~ky bifu mi fnap pbnx pdlfi& ufidxi; N hdg angnxb pbnx |iuk|p ng pzk bky|x' Bkz hdg N bifu ~ky;













































Mdoi Md oi iru| iru|ix ixxn xnkg kgx x ldxi ldxi` ` kg pbi pbi akff akffkz kzng ngj j xnpy xnpydp dpnk nkgx gx l~ yxng yxngj j mk`d mk`df f dyrnfnd|nix'

Irdmufi3 Xnpydp Xnpydpnkg nkg33 ^ky ly~ d u|ixigp u|ixigp ak| ak| ~ky| ~ky| lixp a|nig` a|nig` dg` zdgp zdgp pbi xbku xbku dxxnxp dxxnxpdgp dgp pk bifu ~ky z|du z|du np' np' ^ky xd~3 Hkyf` ~ky z|du pbnx u|ixigp u|ixigp yu ak| mi& ufidxi; ufidxi; 4' <'

^ky ^ky cyxp cyxp dpp dppig` igì` i` d miip miipng ngj j dg` dg` ~ky ~ky dxo ~ky ~ky|| xih|i xih|ipd| pd|~ ~ pk mdo mdoi i pbi pbi |iuk |iuk|p |p'' ^ky d|i fkkong fkkongj j ak| ak| xkmi xkmi anfi anfix x dg` dg` ~ky zdg zdgpp ~ky| ~ky| a|nig` a|nig` pk pk bifu bifu ~ky ~ky ang` ang` pbim' pbim'

8' 0' 9'

^ky ^ky bdq bdqi i dg ngpi ngpi|q |qniz niz pkm pkmk| k||k |kz z dg` ~ky ~ky dxo dxo ~ky ~ky|| a|nig` a|nig` ak| xkmi xkmi d`qn d`qnhi hi'' ^ky jip jip d bid`dhb bid`dhbi i dg` dxo dxo ~ky| ~ky| lkxx ak| ak| ui|mnx ui|mnxxnk xnkg g gkp pk xylmnp xylmnp pbi pbi |iuk|p |iuk|p pkmk|| pkmk||kz' kz' ^ky| ^ky| a|n a|nig ig` ` ak|j ak|jkp kp pk pk hku~ hku~ pbi anfix anfix bi bi gii` gii`x' x' ^ky ^ky pif pifff bnm bnm pk dxo dxo ak| ak| pbi pbi hkun hkunix ix pk pk kpbi kpbi|| xpdaa mimli|x'



Ng udn|x& mdoi `ndfkjyix `ndfkjyix ldxi` kg kg pbi xnpydpnkgx xnpydpnkgx lifkz' Yxi duu|ku|ndpi duu|ku|ndpi mk`df mk`df dyrnfnd dyrnfnd|nix |nix pk pk iru|ixx iru|ixx ~ky| ~ky| nìdx' nìdx' Pbig& Pbig& dhp pbim pbim kyp ng a|kgp a|kgp ka pbi hfdxx'

Xnpydpnkg 4 ^ky hdff ~ky| a|nig` pk dxo zbipbi| bi+xbi znff ckng d lyxngixx p|nu girp ziio' ^ky| a|nig` piffx ~ky pbdp bi+xbi hdggkp jk lihdyxi bnx+bi| mkpbi| nx nff' Piff bnm+bi| pbdp ~ky d|i xk||~ pk bid| pbdp' Dxo bnm+bi| zbk |iufdhix bnm+bi| pk jk' Piff ~ky| a|nig` pbdp kgi ka xpdaa mimli|x hdg |iufdhi ~ky' Ig` ~ky| ~ky| hkgqi hkgqi|xd |xdpnk pnkg g dg` znxb znxb bnx+bi bnx+bi|| mkpbi| mkpbi| pk jip ziff ziff xkkg' xkkg' Xnpydpnkg < ^ky miip miip L& ~ky| ~ky| a|nig` a|nig` ^ky dxo dxo bnm+bi| bnm+bi| zb zbipbi ipbi|| bi+xbi bi+xbi md~ bdqi bdqi pbi |iuk|p |iuk|p ka pbi pbi fdxp miipn miipngj' gj'











































Lixnìx& ~ky dfxk bdqi pk li dzd|i ka ~ky| jixpy|i' ^ky bdqi pk xpdg` yu xp|dnjbp dg` xnp znpb fijx fijx pkjipbi| pk dqkn` dqkn` `nxufd~x' `nxufd~x' ^ky| jixpy|i jixpy|i znff ngafyig ngafyighi hi kpbi|x„ nmu|ixxnkg nmu|ixxnkg kg ~ky' D z|kgj jixpy|i znff mdoi d gijdpnqi nmu|ixxnkg' Pbig& ~ky gii` pk li hd|iayf znpb ~ky| dppnpyì' P|idp d hylnhfi dx na np bdx d `kk| dg` d hinfngj' Xuido hdfmf~ dg` znpb dg iqig hdìghi& ng ui|xkg dg` kg pbi pifiubkgi' Ui|xkgdf pifiubkgi hkgqi|xdpnkgx xbkyf` li oiup pk d mngnmym na ~ky ngbdlnp d hylnhfi' Gk kgi zdgpx pk bid| ~ky| d|jymigpx znpb ~ky| xukyxi' Hkganìgpndf lyxngixx hkgqi|xdpnkgx xbkyf` dfxk li oiup pk d mngnmym na ~ky*|i ~ky*|i ng d hylnhfi ak| xnmnfd| |idxkgx' |idxkgx' ^ky `k gkp zdgp pk u|imdpy|if~ u|imdpy|if~ xunff xunff pbi lidgx kg xkmi nmuk|pdgp ìdf' ^ky dfxk bdqi pk dqkn` djj|ixxnqi libdqnk| xyhb dx fidgngj ngpk uikufi& ukngpngj dp kpbi|x& ngpi||yupngj kpbi|x& h|kz`ngj kpbi|x& yxngj bidq~ ui|aymi k| hkfkjgi dg` l|ngjngj l|ngjngj k`k|kyx akk` ngpk ngpk pbi kaanhi' kaanhi' Xgk|pngj& Xgk|pngj& xunppngj& xunppngj& k| k| unhongj dp dg~ ud|p ud|p ka ~ky|xifa ~ky|xifa nx nx hkgxnì|i` nmukfnpi' Mk|ikqi|& na ~ky yxi dg ifiqdpk|& adhi ak|zd|` ng pbi ifiqdpk|' Na ~ky d|i jippngj kaa gid| pbi pku ka pbi lynf`ngj& mkqi pk pbi |id| ka pbi ifiqdpk|' Na ~ky*|i jippngj kaa kg d fkzi| afkk|& xpdg` hfkxi pk pbi a|kgp' Xd~ ,Biffk, k| ,Jkk` mk|gngj, pk pbkxi ~ky ~ky ighkygpi| ng pbi mk|gngj dg` ,Jkk` gnjbp, pk pbkxi ~ky ighkygpi| dx ~ky fidqi' Np hdg li hkghfyì` pbdp lingj d u|kaixxnkgdf gii`x d jkk` udhodji hkgxnxpngj ka ub~xnhdf ub~xnhdf duuid|dghi& dppnpyì& dg` ui|xkgdfnp~' Dff dxuihpx |idff~ ngafyighi ~ky| nmu|ixxnkg dg` bifu ~ky jip dfkgj znpb kpbi|x& ixuihndff~ ~ky| hfnigpx' Ay|pbi|mk|i& ka hky|xi& np znff jnqi d lnj iaaihp pk ~ky| hd|ii|' Xky|hi3 bppu3++zzz'udxdìgdnx`'k|j

Tyixpnkgx 4' Zbdp Zbdp `k jkk jkk` ` mdggi mdggi|x |x hkgx hkgxnx nxpp ka; ka; <' Zbdp Zbdp xbkyf xbkyf` ` ~ky ~ky `k pk ~ ~ky| ky| duuid|d duuid|dghi ghi; ; 8' Zb~ nx ~ky| ~ky| jixp jixpy| y|i i nmuk| nmuk|pd pdgp gp; ; 0' Zbdp Zbdp xbk xbkyf yf` ` gkp gkp ~ky ~ky `k ng ng d z zk| k|ou oufd fdhi hi; ; 9' Nx d u|kai u|kaixxn xxnkgd kgdf„x f„x ui|xkg ui|xkgdfn dfnp~ p~ nmuk|pd nmuk|pdgp gp ng bnx+bi bnx+bi|| hd|ii| hd|ii|; ;













































Zk|o Zk|o ng ng udn|x udn|x'' @ih @ihnì nì zbipbi| zbipbi| pbi xpdpimi xpdpimigp gp nx P\YI P\YI "P. "P. k| ADFXI ADFXI "A.' "A.'

XPDPIMIGPX

P+ A

4' Np nx angi angi pk zid| zid| dg~ ong` ong` ka `|ixx `|ixx zi fnoi fnoi dx fkgj dx zi d|i hkmak|pdlfi znpb pbdp' <' Oiiungj Oiiungj ky| lk`~ hfidg nx nx kgi zd~ pk h|idpi h|idpi d jkk` nmu|ixxnkg ng ky| zk|oufdhi' 8' Jixpy|i Jixpy|i nx dfxk dfxk hkgxnì|i` hkgxnì|i` nmuk|pdgp nmuk|pdgp ak| d u|kaixxnkgdf' 0' Lingj Lingj kqi| kqi| hkgan hkganìgp ìgp nx gkp gkp dffkzi dffkzi` ` ng d lyxngixx hkgqi|xdpnkg' 9' D ufidxdgp ufidxdgp ui|xkgdfnp~ ui|xkgdfnp~ nx d ufyx ak| d u|kaixxnkgdf'



Bi|i nx Nod„x imdnf imdnf xigp pk bi| a|nig`& a|nig`& Kun' \id` pbi imdnf dg` dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx'

nod[hbdgEokokm'hkm

IQN@IGHI













































Tyixpnkgx 4' <' 8' 0' 9'

Bdx Nod Bdx Nod ang angnxbi nxbi` ` bi| bi| xy`~ xy`~; ; Bdx xbi jkp d ckl; Bkz fkgj fkgj bdx bdx xbi xbi zk| zk|oi` oi` dp pbi pbi u|nq u|nqdpi dpi ifimi ifimigp gpd|~ d|~ xhbkk xhbkkf; f; @kix @k ix xbi xbi pbngo pbngo xbi xbi bdx bdx akyg akyg` ` pbi pbi ckl ckl xbi xbi dfzd~ dfzd~x x `|i `|idmx dmx dlky dlkyp; p; Zbdp Zbdp `kix `kix xbi xbi zdg zdgpp pk ogkz ogkz a|km a|km Kun Kun dlky dlkypp bi| bi| girp girp fkg fkgj j zii ziioi oig` g`; ;



Ng udn|x& xpy`~ pbi irufdgdpnkg lifkz'

Pbi U|ixigp Ui|aihp Pigxi Xpy`~ pbixi xigpighix' xigpighix' 4' N bdqi angdff~ j|d`ydpi`'















































Gkz& fip„x fip„x xii Nod„x djig`d djig`d ak| pk`d~' Nod uypx uypx d pnho "  . kg pbi pbi dhpnq dhpnqnpn npnix ix xbi xbi bdx bdx `kgi `kgi dg` dg` d h|kx h|kxx x "R. "R. kg pbi pbi kgix kgix xbi xbi bdx bdx gkp gkp `kgi `kgi ~ip' ~ip'

p

Mkg`d~& Md~ 49 & <552          

mdoi d fixxkg ufdg ak| A|n`d~ ìxnjg fid|gngj mdpi|ndfx mdoi pidhbngj mi`nd ud~ pbi pifiubkgi lnff dppig` pidhbi|„x miipngj dp 0 qnxnp Gkqd dp 2 lk||kz Gdgn„x lkko miip Hdhd„x ud|igpx dp xhbkkf ly~ d giz ldj hdff Xdgpn

















































Z|npi Z|npi d xbk|p xbk|p mixxdji mixxdji kg d unihi unihi ka udui| udui| d``|ixx d``|ixxi` i` pk ~ky| ~ky| a|nig` a|nig`'' Dxo ~ky| a|nig` a|nig` pk |iuf~ ~ky| ~ky| mixxdji' mixxdji' Fkko Fkko dp pbi irdmufi' irdmufi'

^ky| mixxdji3

Pk3 Gnpd Hkyf` ~ky bifu mi fkko fkko ak| m~ fkxp oi~& oi~& ufidxi;

Uyp|n













































  Mdphb Mdphb pbi pbi xigpig xigpighix hix ng ng Hkfymg Hkfymg D pk xigpi xigpighix ghix ng Hkfymg Hkfymg L'

Hkfymg D

Hkfymg L

4'

Hkyf` ~ky |iuf~ pbnx hkmufdngp fippi|;

d'

Gk& zi d|i mdongj ky| girp ufdgx'

<'

Znff ~ky ngqnpi yx pk pbi ud|p~; ud|p ~;

l'

Pbdgox' Dg` idx~ kg pbi xyjd|& ufidxi'

8'

Zkyf` ~ky fnoi xkmi hkaaii;

h'

Ka hky|xi' N znff znff ngqnpi ngqnpi dff xpdaa mimli|x' mimli|x'

0'

Md~ N fidqi pbnx miipngj;

`'

îx& na ~ky pbngo zbdp bi xdn` nx |njbp'

9'

Hdg ~ky ~ky mdoi anqi anqi hyux hyux ka hkaaii hkaaii ak| ak| pbi xpdaa mimli|x;

i'

Xk||~& lyp N bdqi pk miip pbi mdgdji| gkz'













































I' Fip„x \iqniz



Bi |i |i nx Kun„x Kun„x imdnf xigp pk Nod' Ang` pbi mnxpdoix mnxpdoix ng pbi yxi ka pbi u|ixigp u|ixigp ui|aihp ui|aihp ak|m dg` hk||ihp hk||ihp pbim'

kun[hypiEayg'hkm

nod[hbdgEayg'hkm















































 

Pbngo dlkyp dlkyp ~ky| ufdg pk`d~' pk`d~' Zbdp Zbdp bdqi ~ky `kgi; `kgi; Zbdp bdqi bdqi gkp ~ky `kgi;





















































Ng pbnx ygnp& ~ky bdqi fid|gp fid|gp dlkyp mk`df dyrnfnd|nix dyrnfnd|nix dg` pbi u|ixigp u|ixigp ui|aihp pigxi' pigxi' Oi~ Ukngpx 4' Mk`d Mk`dff dyrn dyrnfn fnd| d|ni nix x IRDMUFIX















































 















































@N@ ^KY OGKZ; OGKZ; Hk|uk|dpi Hyfpy|i ng Dmi|nhd















































 YGNP <

N DM D ZILMDXPI\ Na ~ky d|i duuf~ngj duuf~ngj ak| d ckl& ~ky ~ky bdqi pk pk li dlfi pk dxo dg` piff piff dlkyp dlkyp pbi ckl ìxh|nupnk ìxh|nupnkg g dx ziff ziff dx pbi i`yhdpnkgdf i`yhdpnkgdf ldhoj|ky ldhoj|kyg`' g`' @k ~ky ogkz bkz bkz pk `k pb pbkxi kxi qi|~ qi|~ ziff; ziff; Fid|g pbkxi pbkxi ng ng pbnx pbnx

















































Ng pbnx pbnx xihpnkg xihpnkg

znff fnxpig pk pb|ii xbk|p

dlkyp pb|ii cklx'

















































Dxo Dxo ~ky| ~ky| a|nig` a|nig` zbdp zbdp bi

xbi

px pk li' li' ^ky| ^ky| a|nig a|nig` ` znff znff kgf~ kgf~ piff piff pbi





































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































 YGNP 0

N„@ FNOI PK XII PBI MDGDJI\ Zbig ~ky bdqi bdqi pk zifhkmi dg` dg` xi|qi jyixpx& jyixpx& zbdp `k ~ky `k; Zbdp na pbi~ hdggkp hdggkp miip pbi ui|xkg pbi~ zdgp pk miip dg` zdgp pk fidqi fidqi d mixxdji; @k ~ky ogkz bkz pk `k pbim qi|~ ziff ziff; ; Fid|g Fid|g pbim pbim ng pbnx pbnx ygnp ygnp''



 4' <' 8' 0' 9'

Dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx ldxi` kg ~ky| irui|nighi'

Bdqi Bdqi ~ky ~ky iqi| iqi| |ihi |ihinq nqi` i` d jyi jyixp xp dp dp ~ky| ~ky| bky bkyxi xi; ; @k ~ky ~ky dxo bnm+bi m+bi|| pk pk bdq bdqi i d xidp xidp; ; @k ~ky ~ky kaa kaai| i| xkm xkmip ipbn bngj gj pk `|n `|ngo go; ; Zbdp `k ~ky ~ky xd~ xd~ zbig zbig ~ky ~ky kaai| kaai| d hyu hyu ka pid k| hkaai hkaaii; i; Zbdp Zbdp `k `k ~ky ~ky xd~ zbig zbig bi+xb bi+xbi i zdg zdgpx px pk miip miip ~ky| ~ky| ud|ig ud|igpx px lyp lyp pbi~ pbi~ d|i d|i gkp gkp dp bkmi; bkmi;



 

Unhpy|i 0'4 Xky|hi3 zzz'ARxp~fi'hkm Xky|hi3 zzz'ARxp~fi'hkm

Fnxpig Fnxpig pk ~ky| pidhbi| pidhbi| u|kgkygh u|kgkyghngj ngj pbi pbi zk|`x zk|`x lifkz lifkz dg` |iuidp |iuidp dapi| dapi| bnm+bi| bnm+bi| znpb znpb d jkk` jkk` u|kgyghnd u|kgyghndpnkg pnkg'' Pbig& ang` pbin| pbin| midgngjx midgngjx ng ~ky| `nhpnkg `nhpnkgd|~' d|~'

ZK\@X

MIDGNGJX

duukngpmigp  "ol.

‡

hkgpdhp "oop.

‡

j|idp  "ox.

‡

j|iip "oop.

‡ ‡

jyixx "oon.

‡

jyixp  "ol.

‡

kaai| "oop.









































 

4' <' 8' 0' 9'

@kix @kix M| Xn|i Xn|ijd jd|| zdg zdgpp pk pk mii miipp Anp Anp|n |n; ; "Gk& bi `kixg„p' `kixg„p' Bi Bi zdgpx zdgpx pk miip miip M| Dxxijda'. Dxxijda'. @kix @kix bi bdqi bdqi dg duuk duukng ngpm pmig igpp znp znpb b M| M| Dxxi Dxxijd jda; a; @kix @kix Anp Anp|n |n fip fip M| M| Xn|i Xn|ijd jd|| oiiu oiiu xpdg xpdg`n `ngj gj; ; @kix @kix xbi xbi kaai kaai|| xkmi xkmipb pbng ngj j pk `|n `|ngo go pk pk M| Xn|i Xn|ijd jd|; |; Nx M| M| Dxxijda ng ng bn bnx |kk |kkm; m;

  4' <' 8' 0' 9'

^ky znff fnxpig fnxpig pk d |iuk|p' Dapi| Dapi| fnxpigngj fnxpigngj pk np& dgxzi| pbi akffkzngj akffkzngj tyixpnkgx' tyixpnkgx' Pbi fnxpig fnxpigngj ngj xh|nup xh|nup nx ng pbi duuig` duuig`nr' nr' Gymli| Gymli| kgi kgi nx `kgi dx dg dg irdmufi' irdmufi'

Fnxpig pk pbi |iuk|p djdng dg` dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx lifkz'

Zbk Zbk nx nx pbi pbi jyi jyixp; xp; Zbkm Zbkm `kix `kix pbi pbi jyi jyixp xp zdg zdgpp pk mii miip; p; Zbdp Zbdp pnmi pnmi nx nx pbi pbi duuk duukng ngpmi pmigp gp; ; Zbdp `kix `kix Anp|n Anp|n xd~ pk j|iip j|iip pbi pbi jyixp jyixp; ; Zbdp `kix `kix xbi xd~ pk dxo dxo pbi jyixp jyixp pk xnp; xnp;

 

Xpy`~ pbi akffkzngj iru|ixxnkgx'

Pbi|i d|i xkmi ud|pnhyfd| iru|ixxnkgx yxydff~ yxi` ng bdg`fngj jyixpx' Bi|i d|i xkmi ka pbim' Ng dg kaanhi J|iipngjx "Jkk` mk|gngj+dapi|gkkg+iqigngj.' Zbdp hdg N `k ak| ~ky& Xn|+Md„dm; Hkyf` N pdoi ~ky| gdmi& ufidxi; Cyxp d mkmigp& ufidxi' N„ff xii na M|'+M|x‡'nx a|ii+dqdnfdlfi; Bdqi d xidp& ufidxi' Zkyf` ~ky fnoi xkmipbngj pk `|ngo; N„m xk||~& Xn|+Md„dm' M|+M|x‡nx gkp ng' Zkyf` ~ky fnoi pk fidqi d mixxdji; Ng d bkpif Zifhkmi pk ky| bkpif' Bkui ~ky igck~ ~ky| xpd~' Bdqi d gnhi |ixp& Xn|+Md„dm' Zkyf` ~ky fnoi xkmi bifu znpb ~ky| fyjjdji; Bi|i nx ~ky| oi~' Ufidxi& hbiho ~ky| lnff'









































Ng d |ixpdy|dgp Zifhkmi pk ky| |ixpdy|dgp' Md~ N pdoi ~ky| k|ì|& ufidxi; D|i ~ky |id`~ pk k|ì|& Xn|+Md„dm; Hdg N pdoi ~ky| hkdp& Xn|+Md„dm; Bkui ~ky igck~ pbi akk`' Ng d xbku Hdg N bifu ~ky; Md~ N bifu ~ky; Zbnhb kgi anrix ~ky; Zbnhb kgi `k ~ky fnoi;

 

Ng udn|x& udn|x& xpy`~ pbi `ndfkjyi `ndfkjyi dg` dg` dgxzi| dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx tyixpnkgx'' Pbig& dhp np kyp'

NG DG KAANHI M| Adb|y| \ijdg \ijdg zdgpx pk miip M| Dcn U|dpdmd lyp lyp bi bdx gk duukngpmigp' duukngpmigp' Bkziqi|& Bkziqi|& dp an|xp& bi u|kukxix bnx dnm pk pbi xih|ipd|~' Xih|ipd|~3 Jkk` mk|gngj& Xn|' Md~ N bifu ~ky; M| \ijdg3 Jkk` mk|gngj' mk|gngj' N„` N„` fnoi pk miip M| U|dpdmd' Xih|ipd|~3 Bdqi ~ky mdì dg duukngpmigp liak|i; M| \ijdg3 Gk' N bdqig„p' N„qi cyxp d||nqi` ldho a|km Xziìg pbnx mk|gngj' Hkyf` ~ky hbiho na bi nx a|ii; Xih|ipd|~3 îx& Xn|' Ufidxi bdqi d xidp an|xp& Xn|' "Pbig& pbi xih|ipd|~ xih|ipd|~ hdffx hdffx M| U|dpdmd.' U|dpdmd.' Xih| Xih|ip ipd| d|~ ~ 3 Irh Irhyx yxi i mi& mi& Xn| Xn|'' M| \ijdg ijdg nx ng m~ |kkm gkz' Bi nx iruihpngj pk miip ~ky' M| U|dpdmd3 Ufidxi Ufidxi piff bnm& bnm& N„ff li a|ii dp 4<'85' 4<'85' N„m bdqngj d miipngj znpb pbi Bid`lkd|` |njbp gkz' Xih|i Xih|ipd pd|~ |~ 3 Dff Dff |njb |njbp& p& Xn| Xn|'' "Pbig& pbi xih|ipd|~ xih|ipd|~ xuidox xuidox pk M| \ijdg.' \ijdg.' Xih|ipd|~ Xih|ipd|~ 3 N„m xk||~& xk||~& Xn|' M| U|dpdmd nx nx bdqngj d miipngj miipngj Unhpy|i 0'< znpb pbi Bid`lkd|` |njbp gkz' Xky|hi3 zzz'ubkpkxid|hb'hkm Xky|hi3 zzz'ubkpkxid|hb'hkm Bi pkf` pkf` mi pbdp pbdp bi zkyf` zkyf` li li a|ii dp dlkyp 4<'85' 4<'85' Zkyf` ~ky fnoi pk fidqi d mixxdji& Xn|; M| \ijdg 3 Ybm‡Ufidxi Ybm‡Ufidxi piff bnm bnm N„ff li ldho ldho dg` miip bnm pk`d~ dp dp 4<'85' Xih|ipd|~ 3 Dff |njbp& Xn|' N„ff jnqi bnm ~ky| mixxdji' M| \ijdg \ijdg 3 Pbdgo Pbdgo ~ky' ~ky'









































Gkz& dgxzi| pbixi pbixi tyixpnkgx' Gymli| kgi bdx liig `kgi ak| ~ky dx dg irdmufi'

4' <' 8' 0' 9' 1' :'

Zbk nx pbi pbi jyi jyixp xp; ; "Bi "Bi nx M| Adb| Adb|y| y| \ijd \ijdg' g'.. Zbkm Zbkm `kix `kix pbi pbi jyi jyixp xp zdg zdgpp pk mii miip; p; @kix @kix bi bdqi bdqi dg duukn duukngp gpmi migp gp; ; Zbdp `kix `kix pbi xih| xih|ipd ipd|~ |~ `k pk pk bdg`fi bdg`fi pbi pbi jyixp jyixp; ; @kix @kix M| M| U|dpdmd U|dpdmd miip pbi jyixp jyixp nmmi` nmmi`ndp ndpif~ if~; ; Zb~; Zb~; Zbdp `kix `kix M| U|dpdmd U|dpdmd zdgp zdgp bnx xih| xih|ipd ipd|~ |~ pk pk piff piff pbi pbi jyixp; jyixp; Zbdp `kix `kix pbi pbi xih|ip xih|ipd|~ d|~ xd~ xd~ pk pdoi pbi pbi jyixp„x jyixp„x mixxd mixxdji; ji;

 

Xpy`~ pbi pbi iru|ixxnkgx iru|ixxnkgx lifkz' lifkz'

Bkz pk Pdoi d Mixxdji Mixxdji pb|kyjb @n|ihp Ngpi|dhpnkg Ngpi|dhpnkg @k ~ky |imimli| |imimli| bkz pbi xih|ipd|~ xih|ipd|~ pdoix pdoix d mixxdji a|km a|km pbi jyixp; Np nx tynpi tynpi xnmnfd| pk zbig ~ky bdqi ak|mdf ubkgi hdffx' Bi|i d|i xkmi iru|ixxnkgx pk pdoi d mixxdji pb|kyjb `n|ihp ngpi|dhpnkg' Jyixpx Xih|ipd|~+a|kgp kaanhi| \ixukgxix 

Hkyf` N fidqi d mixxdji;



Zkyf` ~ky fnoi pk fidqi d mixxdji;

   

 

îx& Xn|+Md„dm' Znpb ufidxy|i& Xn|+Md„dm' Dff |njbp& Xn|+Md„dm' N„ff jnqi bnm+bi| ~ky| mixxdji'

Zi d|i jigi|dff~ tynpi ak|mdf zbig zi d|i zifhkmngj qnxnpk|x pk d hkmudg~& xk ~ky ~ky zkyf` zkyf` giqi| giqi| bid| bid| dg~ dg~ ka ka pbi akffkz akffkzngj ngj hkgq hkgqi|xd i|xdpnkg pnkgx' x' Dhp kyp pbi hkgqi hkgqi|xd |xdpn pnkgx kgx znpb znpb ~ky ~ky|| ud|pgi ud|pgi|| yxng yxngj j pbi ak|md ak|mdff fdgjy fdgjydj dji' i' Fkko Fkko dp dp gyml gymli| i| 4 dx pbi irdmufi'









































Irdmufi3 4'

<'

8'

GKG-AK\MDF

AK\MDF

Jyixp \ihiupnkgnxp

3 N zdgp pk xii M| Dcn U|dpdmd 3 Piff mi ~ky| gdmi'

3 N„` fnoi pk xii M| Dcn U|dpdmd& 3 Hkyf` ~ky piff mi ~ky| gdmi& ufidxi;

Jyixp \ihi \i hiupn upnkgn kgnxp xp

3 Adb|y| \ijdg' Piff bnm N„m ng d by||~' 3 Bi„ Bi„x x lyx~' lyx~' Xnp Xnp `kzg `kzg pbi pbi|i |i dg` dg` zd zdnp' np'

3 N„m Adb|y| \ijdg' Ufidxi& Ufidxi& piff bnm bnm N„m ng d by||~' by||~' 3 N„m xk||~& xk||~& Xn|' Bi„x lyx~ |njbp gkz' Zkyf` ~ky fnoi pk pdoi d xidp dg` zdnp& ufidxi;

\ihiupnkgnx gnxp

3 Xn Xnjg pb pbi qn qnxnp xnpk|„x |„x lk lkko'

Jyixp \ihi \ihiup upnk nkgn gnxp xp Jyixp

3 KO' Jnqi mi ~ky| uig' 3 Dff Dff |njb |njbp' p' Hkaa Hkaaii ii; ; 3 N `kg„p `|ngo hkaaii' N zdgp pid'

\ihiu hiupnk pnkgnxp Jyixp

\ihiup \ihiupnkg nkgnxp nxp Jyixp \ihiupn \ihiupnkgn kgnxp xp

3 N hdg bifu ~ky' 3 Jkk`' Du| ~d ~dg Xn|ijd| a|km Bk|dxng`k Knf Hkmudg~ Hkmudg~ zdgpx pk miip M| Dxxijda' 3 Xnp `kzg `kzg pbi|i' pbi|i' N„ff N„ff hbiho hbiho na bi„x bi„x a|ii' a|ii' 3 KO' 3 Bi„x Bi„x lyx~ lyx~ ygpnf ygpnf fyghb fyghb'' Dg~ mixxd mixxdji; ji;

Jyixp \ihi \ihiup upnk nkgn gnxp xp

3 Piff bnm N„ff li ldho dapi| fyghb' 3 KO' KO'

 

Ng udn|x& mdphb pbi iru|ixxnkgx ng hkfymg Bkpif \ihiupnkgnxp dg` hkfymg Jyixp ng k|ì| pk mdoi d jkk` `ndfkjyi' Pbig& dhp np kyp znpb ~ky| ud|pgi|'

NG D BKPIF @N@

^KY OGKZ;

d xngjf xngjfi i li` li` = d li` ak| kgi ui|xk ui|xkg g d `kylf `kylfi i li` = d li` li` ak| pzk pzk ui| ui|xk xkgx gx hbiho ng = |ijnxpi| ng d bkpif hbiho kyp = fidqi pbi bkpif

Unhpy|i 0'0 Xky|hi3 zzz'4<8|a'hkm Xky|hi3 zzz'4<8|a'hkm











































BKPIF \IHIUPNKGNXP

JYIXP

Z bdp hdg N `k ak| ~ky& Xn|;

d' M-I-F-X-K-G& MIFXKG' X-D-G-PK-X-K

Fip mi xii& Xn|' KO' Zi xpnff bdqi pzk xpdg`d xpdg`d|` |` |kkmx |kkmx - `kylfi `kylfi li`' li`'

l' Nx pbi|i dg~ |kkm ak| |ixi|qdpnkg;

Nx np d admnf~& Xn|;

h' Ng d aiz mngypix'

M~ xyjjix xyjjixpnk pnkg g nx kgi xpdg`d xpdg`d|` |` |kkm |kkm - `kylfi `kylfi li` dg` dg irp|d li`'

`' ^ky„|i zifhkmi'

@k ~ky gii` dg~ kpbi| pbngjx& Xn|;

i' Mifxkg Xdgpkxk

Z big znff ~ky hbiho ng;

a' îx& ka hky|xi'

Dff |njbp& Xn|' Pbi |kkm znff li |id`~ xkkg' L~ pbi zd~& hkyf` N bdqi ~ky| gdmi& ufidxi;

j' Gk& pbdgox'

N lij lij ~ky| ~ky| ud|`k ud|`kg' g' Hkyf` Hkyf` ~ky ~ky xuif xuifff np& np& ufidx ufidxi; i;

b' Angi Angi'' Zi gii` gii` d |kkm |kkm ak| ak| pb|i pb|ii i ui|xk ui|xkgx' gx'

N„qi jkp np' Pbdgo ~ky qi|~ myhb& Xn|'

n' Pbd Pbdp„x d jkk` nìd' N jip np'

 

Ng udn|x udn|x&& pdoi py|gx py|gx pk dxo dxo dg` dgxz dgxzi| i| znpb znpb ~ky| ~ky| hfdxxmd hfdxxmdpix pix akffkzn akffkzngj gj pbi ufdg lifkz'

Xpyìgp D Bkpif \ihiupnkgnxp

J|iip pbi jyixp' Dxo zbipbi| ~ky hdg bifu bnm+bi|'

Xpyìgp L Jyixp

J|iip pbi |ihiupnkgnxp' Dxo zbipbi| pbi|i nx dg~ |kkm ak| |ixi|qdpnkg' Piff pbdp ~ky gii` kgi |kkm'

Piff pbi jyixp pbdp bi+xbi jipx zbdp bi+xbi gii`x' Dxo pbi jyixp„x gdmi'

Piff ~ky| gdmi dg` xuiff np'

Piff pbi jyixp pk z|npi `kzg bnx+bi| nìgpnp~ dg` ngpi|ixp kg pbi |ixi|qdpnkg |ixi|qdpnkg ak|m'

Xd~ ~ky| dj|iimigp pk hkmufipi pbi |ixi|qdpnkg ak|m' Jnqi pbi |ixi|qdpnkg ak|m pk pbi |ihiupnkgnxp'









































 

Ng udn| udn|x& x& |id| |id||dg |dgji ji pbixi pbixi cymlfi cymlfi` ` iru|ixx iru|ixxnkgx nkgx ngpk d jkk` jkk` hkgq hkgqi|x i|xdpn dpnkg' kg' Pbig& dhp np kyp znpb ~ky| ud|pgi|'

NG D \IXPDY\DGP 4' Zdn Zdnpi| <' Hyx Hyxpk pkmi| mi| 8' Zdn Zdnpi| 0' Hyxp Hyxpkmi kmi|| 9' Zdn Zdnpi| 1' Hyxp Hyxpkmi kmi|| :' Zdn Zdnpi| 2' Hyxpk yxpkmi mi||

3 Zky Zkyf` ~k ~ky fnfnoi dg~p g~pbngj pk `|ngo; 3 îx îx'' N„` N„` fnoi fnoi d bdmly bdmly|ji |ji|| dg` dg` d fd| fd|ji ji k|` k|ì| i| ka ka hbnux& ufidxi' 3 î îx& Xn Xn|' Dg` Dg` zkyf` kyf` ~ky fnoi dg~p g~pbng bngj if ifxi; 3 îx îx&& N„f N„fff bdqi bdqi d mnr mnri` i` a|ynp a|ynp xdfd xdfd`' `' 3 Df Dff |n |njbp' Zbd Zbdp zk zkyf` ~k ~ky fnfnoi ak| ak| ì ìxxi|p; |p; 3 îx îx'' N„` N„` fnoi fnoi d fd| fd|ji ji a|i a|ixb xb hkoi& hkoi& ufid ufidxi xi'' 3 Md~ N pdoi ~ky| k|ì|& ufidxi; 3 Gk& Gk& pbd pbdgo go ~ky' ky' Pbd Pbdp„ p„x x dff dff''

Unhpy|i 0'9 Xky|hi3 zzz'hfnod|p'hkm Xky|hi3 zzz'hfnod|p'hkm

 

Xpy`~ pbi irufdgdpnkg lifkz'

Mk`df qi|lx zkyf` dg` znff ak| |ityixpx Zbd Zbdp zkyf` ~ky fnoi pk idp;

N„` fnoi d bdmly mly|ji|' N„ff bdqi d a|ni` hbnhoig dg` |nhi'

Zbd Zbdp zky zkyf` f` ~ky fnoi noi pk pk `|ng `|ngo; o;

N„` N„` fno fnoi i d fd|j fd|ji i a|i a|ixb xb hkoi hkoi'' N„ff bdqi hkaaii'

Zkyf Zkyf` ` ~ky ~ky fnoi fnoi dg~ dg~pbng pbngj j ifx ifxi; i;

îx& îx& ufid ufidxi xi'' N„` N„` fnoi fnoi xkmi xkmi zdpi zdpi|' |' Gk& pbdgo ~ky' Pbdp„x dff'

Hkgp|dhpnkgx3 N znff = N„ff N zkyf` = N„`









































 

Hkmufi Hkmufipi pi pbi hkgqi|xd hkgqi|xdpnkg pnkg znpb znpb iru|ixx iru|ixxnkg nkgx x yxngj ‖zkyf` ‖zkyf`” ” k| ‖znff”' ‖znff”' Yxi ~ky| kzg zk|` zk|`x' x' Hkmud Hkmud|i |i ~ky| ~ky| dgxzi| dgxzi| znpb znpb ~ky| ~ky| hfdxxmd hfdxxmdpix pix„' „' Pbig& Pbig& ang` ang` d ud|pgi| pk dhp pbi hkgqi|xdpnkg kyp'

Unhpy|i 0': Xky|hi3 zzz'hfnod|p'hkm Xky|hi3 zzz'hfnod|p'hkm

 

Zdnp Zdnpi| i| 3 Zbdp Zbdp "4. "4. zkyf` kyf` ~ky fnoi fnoi pk k|` k|ì|& i|& Xn|; Xn|; Hyxpkmi|3 N "<. [[[[[[hbnhoig- Od|i& ldoi` Uipdn dg` Ximy| Ximy| Cigjokf Cigjokf ' Zdnpi| 3 "8. [[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ ~ky fnoi |nhi& hk|g& k| hdxxdqd; hdxxdqd; Hyxpkmi|3 \nhi& ufidxi' Zdnpi| 3 Zbdp ong` ka |nhi "0. [[[[[[[[; Zbnpi |nhi& |i` |nhi& ~iffkz |nhi& k| a|ni` |nhi; Hyxpkmi|3 "9. [[[[[[[ |i` |nhi& ufidxi' Zdnpi| 3 Dff |njbp' Dg` zbdp "1. [[[[[[ pk `|ngo; Hyxpkmi|3 N jyixx N ":. [[[[[[ d jfdxx ka jngji| hkaaii' Zdnpi| 3 îx' Dg` zbdp "2. [[[[[[ ak| ìxxi|p; Hyxpkmi|3 îx& N ">. [[[[[ a|ynp xdfd`' Zdnpi Zdnpi|| 3 "45. "45. [[[[[ [[[[[[ [ ~ky ~ky fnoi fnoi dg~p dg~pbn bngj gj ifxi; ifxi; Hyxpkmi|3 Gk& pbdp "44. [[[[[[ li dff ak| gkz& pbdgox' Zdnpi| 3 KO' N„ff l|ngj ~ky|x |njbp dzd~'

Fip„x Fip„x `k `k d |kfi |kfi ufd~ ufd~'' Mdoi Mdoi xnmufi xnmufi `ndfkjyi `ndfkjyix x ldxi ldxi` ` kg kg pbi xnpydpn xnpydpnkgx kgx lifkz' lifkz' Pbig Pbig&& ui|a ui|ak| k|m m pbim pbim znpb znpb d ud|p ud|pgi gi|' |'

4' Nmdjngi Nmdjngi ~ky ~ky d|i d|i d xih|i xih|ipd|~ pd|~ dg` ~ky| ~ky| a|nig` a|nig` nx d jyixp jyixp gdmi` gdmi` M| M| Bd|yg Bd|yg ^db~d ^db~d zbk bdx dg duukngpmigp duukngpmigp znpb znpb M| Sdod|nd dp 45 d'm' d'm' Bkziqi|& Bkziqi|& M| Sdod|nd Sdod|nd bdx d miipngj miipngj znpb znpb pbi Qnhi Qnhi @n|i @n|ihp hpk| k| a|km a|km > pk 45' 45'49 49'' Bi xd~x xd~x pk ~ky ~ky dx bnx bnx xih|i xih|ipd pd|~ |~&& ‖Na ‖Na M| Bd|y Bd|yg g ^db~ ^db~d d hkmix hkmix&& ufidxi ufidxi piff bnm pk zdnp zdnp ak| d mkmigp mkmigp'” '” Zbig pbi jyixp& jyixp& M| Bd|yg Bd|yg ^db~d ^db~d&& hkmix& hkmix& ~ky xi|qi xi|qi bnm ziff dg` piff bnm M| Sdod|nd„x Sdod|nd„x mixxdjix' mixxdjix' <' Xyuukxi Xyuukxi ~ky d|i d|i d zdnpi|+zd zdnpi|+zdnp|ixx np|ixx dg` ~ky| a|nig` nx nx d hyxpkmi| hyxpkmi| zbk zbk zdgpx zdgpx pk k|ì| k|ì| @igìgj Ldfd`k & \nhd-\nhd Hbnhoig Xkyu& Fdml Xdpdn& dg` ~iffkz |nhi dx pbi mdng migy'

Xbi+bi zdgpx d fd|ji a|ixb fimkg cynhi dx pbi liqi|dji& xkmi |dz qijipdlfix xdfd` dg` a|ynp xdfd` dx pbi ìxxi|p'









































irhiupnkg + "ol. jixpy|i + "ol. j|dxu + "oop. bdg`xbdoi + "ol. kaaigxnqi + "ox. |yì +  "ox.

 

‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡

\id` pbi pirp hd|iayff~ dg` dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx'

LYXNGIXX IPNTYIPPI NG IY\KUI

Iy|kui |dgjix a|km pbi hkf` gk|pbi|g hkygp|nix ka Gk|zd~ dg` Xziìg pk pbi zd|m Mi`npi||dgidg hkygp|nix ka Npdf~ dg` J|iihi' Xkmi hyxpkmx dg` mk|ix xyhb dx pbi zd~ pk xbdoi bdg`x& pk migpnkg gdmix dg` pnpfix& pk kuig d hkgqi|xdpnkg& pk iru|ixx jixpy|ix dg` pbi fnoi qd|~ dx myhb dx pbi pkukj|dub~& zbnfi kpbi|x d|i xbd|i` dh|kxx dff ka Iy|kui'

Unhpy|i 0': Xky|hi3 zzz'ARxp~fi'hkm Xky|hi3 zzz'ARxp~fi'hkm

Bkziqi|& dx pbi xpdg`d|` lyxngixx j|iipngj jixpy|ix pb|kyjbkyp Iy|kui& bdg`xbdoi nx yxydff~ irhbdgji` liak|i dg` dapi| iqi|~ miipngj& gk mdppi| bkz mdg~ miipngjx ~ky bdqi df|id`~ bd`' Dg irhiupnkg nx ng J|idp L|npdng& zbi|i& dx ng pbi Ygnpi` Xpdpix& dg ngnpndf bdg`xbdoi nx kapig pbi kgf~ kgi ~ky znff |ihinqi' Iy|kuidg Bdg`xbdoix d|i mk|i ak|mdf dg` fixx hdxydf pbdg pbkxi ng pbi Ygnpi` Xpdpix' D tynho j|dxu dg` |ifidxi nx pbi gk|m' Ng mkxp Iy|kuidg hkygp|nix& bdg`xbdoix d|i an|m' Dg irhiupnkg nx A|dghi& zbi|i d fnjbpi| j|dxu nx hyxpkmd|~' Angdff~& np nx hyxpkmd|~ pk fip zkmig dg` pbkxi ng d bnjbi| |dgo pk irpig` pbin| bdg`x an|xp ng Iy|kui' Ng d``npnkg& d``npnkg& np nx ygyxydf ygyxydf ak| uikufi uikufi ng Iy|kui pk pk yxi an|xp gdmix gdmix nmmi`ndpi nmmi`ndpif~' f~' Zdnp ygpnf bi dxox ~ky pk hdff bnm l~ bnx an|xp gdmi k| yxix d admnfnd| ak|m ka d``|ixx znpb ~ky' Pnpfix& ixuihndff~ dhdìmnh pnpfix& d|i dfzd~x yxi` ng Iy|kui' Ng pbi Ygnpi` Xpdpix& np nx ygyxydf ak| d U|kaixxk| pk li hdffi` @khpk| k| U|kaixxk| kypxnì pbi hfdxx|kkm& lyp ng Iy|kuidg Iy|kuidg hkygp|nix& hkygp|nix& u|kaixxk|x& u|kaixxk|x& dfkgj znpb znpb fdz~i|x& mi`nhdf mi`nhdf `khpk|x& `khpk|x& dg` kpbi|x kpbi|x d|i ngp|k`yhi` znpb pbin| pnpfi"x.'









































Tyixpnkgx 4' Zbdp d|i d|i pbi pbi xpdg`d|` xpdg`d|` lyxngixx lyxngixx j|iipngj j|iipngj jixpy|ix jixpy|ix pb|kyjbky pb|kyjbkypp Iy|kui; Iy|kui;

<' Zbig `k Iy|ku Iy|kuidgx idgx xbdoi xbdoi pbin| pbin| bdg`x bdg`x znpb znpb kpbi kpbi|x |x ng d miipngj miipngj; ; 8' Zbdp nx pbi `naai|ighi `naai|ighi lipziig lipziig Iy|kuidg Iy|kuidg dg` Dmi|nhdg Dmi|nhdg bdg`xbdoix; bdg`xbdoix; 0' Zbdp nx nx hyxpkmd| hyxpkmd|~ ~ bdg`xbd bdg`xbdoi oi ng J|idp J|idp L|npdn L|npdng g dg` A|dghi A|dghi; ; 9' Zbdp Zbdp nx nx pbi pbi `naai `naai|i |igh ghi i ng pbi yxi yxi ka pnpf pnpfix ix lipz lipzii iig g ng Iy|ku Iy|kui i dg` dg` ng pbi pbi Ygnp Ygnpi` i` Xpdp Xpdpix ix; ; 1' Zbdp nx pbi pbi mdng mdng nìd nìd ka pbi pbi fdxp fdxp ud|dj ud|dj|dub |dub; ;

 

Z|npi P na pbi xpdpimigp xpdpimigp nx P\YI dg` A na pbi xpdpimigp xpdpimigp nx ADFXI' ADFXI' Jnqi pbi iqnìghi ka ~ky| dgxzi|' Hkmud|i ~ky| dgxzi| znpb ~ky| hfdxxmdpix„'

XPDPIMIGPX

Bdg`xbdoi bdoix x d|i gkp jix jixpy|ix |ix& lyp x~ml x~mlk kfx'

P

A

A

IQN@IGHI

Bdg`xbdoi bdoix x d|i j|iipng pngj jixp jixpy y|ix |ix "ud|dj|dub 4& fngi 4.'

Np nx yxydf ak| uikufi uikufi ng Iy|kui Iy|kui pk yxi an|xp gdmix nmmi`ndpif~'

‡

Ng pbi Ygnpi` Xpdpix& np nx yxydf ak| d U|kaixxk| pk li hdffi` @khpk| k| U|kaixxk| kypxnì pbi hfdxx|kkm'

‡

Dxongj uikufi zbdp pbi~ `k k| dxongj pbim d ui|xkgdf ui|xkgdf tyixpnkg tyixpnkg dx dg kuigngj ng d hkgqi|xdpnkg nx d xi|nkyx mnxpdoi'

‡

Xbkzngj ~ky| udfm pk xkmikgi nx a|nig`f~ ng J|iihi'

‡

Oiiungj ~ky| bdg`x ng ~ky| ukhoipx nx |yì'

‡

 

Fkko dp pbnx pbnx unhpy|i lifkz' Zbi|i nx pbi pbi xippngj& xippngj& `k ~ky ~ky pbngo; Zbdp lyxngixx lyxngixx ipntyippi ipntyippix x md~ pbi uikufi uikufi ng pbi unhpy|i `k; `k; Z|npi Z|npi ~ky| ngpi| ngpi|u|ip u|ipdpn dpnkg kg ka pbi lyxngix lyxngixx x ipntyipp ipntyippix ix ka pbi uikufi uikufi ~ky xii xii ng pbi unhpy| unhpy|i' i' Pbig& Pbig& hkmud|i hkmud|i np znpb ~ky| ~ky| hfdxxmdp hfdxxmdpix„' ix„'











































 

\id` pbnx fippi| hd|iayff~ dg` dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx pbdp akffkz'

XPD\X \KD@ NGPI\GDPNKGDF& Fp`' 8<20D& Xo~ Fnjbp Dqigyi Miflky|gi

A|kgp Kaanhi Mdgdji|& Xnjygpdgj Bkpif 4: Myxn Myxn Xp|i Xp|iip ip&& Udfiml Udfimldg dgj j

@id| Xn|+Md`dm& N zkyf` fnoi pk lkko d xngjfi irihypnqi |kkm ak| pb|ii gnjbpx a|km pb Dyjyxp 4: ' Zkyf` ~ky mng` |ixi|qngj d hkmak|p xynpi |kkm dg` u|kqn`ngj d u|nqdpi xip ka adhnfnpnix& ufidxi; pb N iruihp pk d||nqi kg A|n`d~ 4: d|kyg` : d'm' dg` hbiho ng dp ~ky| bkpif nmmi`ndpif~' Ufidxi xig` mi pbi lnff ka ud~migp ud~migp N bdqi pk ud~ dx xkkg dx dx ukxxnlfi' N zkyf` fnoi pk ud~ np ng hdxb& pbig' Pbdgo ~ky ak| xi|qngj'

^ky|x adnpbayff~&













































 

Xyuuk uukxi ~ky d| d|i d |i |ihiup iupnkgnxp zbk zbk bdx pk bdg`fi M| MhJ MhJk kgdj gdjdff„ ff„x |ixi|qdpnkg' Hkmufipi pbi akffkzngj |ixi|qdpnkg ak|m ldxi` kg pbi fippi|'

XNJYGPDG XNJYG PDGJ J BKPI BKPIF F Cf' MYXN 4:& Udfimldgj Ubkgi "/1< :44. 922 122 Adr' "/1< :44. 922 12>

\IXI\QDPNKG AK\M

An|x An|xpp gdmi gdmi

3 [[[[[ [[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[ [[[[[ [[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[

Fdxp Fdxp gdmi gdmi

3 [[[[[ [[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[ [[[[[ [[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[ [[[[[ [[[[[ [[[[ [[[

Xir

3  Mdfi



Aimdfi

Udxxuk|p Udxxuk|p gymli| 3 [[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[ Gdpn Gdpnk kgdfn gdfnp~ p~

3 [[[ [[[[[ [[[[ [[[ [[[[[ [[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[ [[[[[ [[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[ [[[[ [[[

D``|ixx

3 [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[

Ubkgi

3 [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[

Hbih Hbiho o ng `dpi `dpi

3 [[[[ [[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[ [

Hbiho Hbiho kyp `dpi

3 [[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[ [[

Xuihnd Xuihndff |ityixp |ityixp

3 [[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[[ [[

\kkm \kkm p~ p~ui

3 [[ [[[[[[ [[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[ [[[[[ [[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[ [[[[[ [[[[[[ [[[[ [[[ [

Ud~migp

3  H|i`np

Xnjgdpy|i&



Hdxb @dpi











































0' Ziff& na ~ky gii` d ak|mdf ldpno lfkyxi& ui|bdux ~ky md~ pdoi Xkfk k| Ckjcd Ldpnox'

`' KO' Pbdgo Pbdgo ~ky ak| ~ky| bifu' bifu'

9' Dff Dff |njbp& |njbp& Md„dm' Md„dm' N„ff N„ff z|du z|du np yu ak| ~ky' ~ky' Dg` ~ky md~ ud~ pbi lnff dp pbi hdxbni|'

i' Kb& Kb& pbi~ fkko gnhi' gnhi' D|i pbi~ a|km Higp|df Higp|df Cdqd;

1' ^ky„|i zifhkmi'

a' Bkz dlkyp Hn|ilkg Ldpno;

:'

Xkfk dg dg` Ck Ckjcd Ldpnox d|i d| d|kyg` \u4<9 u4<9&&555 555 ‘ \u95 \u955& 5&55 555' 5' Uiod Uiodffkgjd kgjdg g ldpno nx d|kyg` \u>9&555 \u>9&555 ‘ \u855&555' \u855&555'

j' N cyxp gii` kgi ak|mdf ldpno lfkyxi dg` N `kg„p bdqi igkyjb igkyjb mkgi~ mkgi~ pk pdoi kgi a|km a|km idhb ka pbim'

2' Xkmi ka pbim d|i a|km Xkfk& Ckjcd dg` Uiodfkgjdg' Uiodfkgjdg' Pbi |ixp d|i d|i a|km Hn|ilkg' Hn|ilkg'

b' Imm‡N `kg„p ogkz' N hdg„p ìhnì' N fnoi pbim dff'

>' Xk& zb~ `kg„p ~ky pdoi kgi a|km idhb ka pbim;

‘

 

Xpy`~ pbi iru|ixxnkgx lifkz'

Xpdpngj U|iai|ighix Xpdpngj u|iai|ighix nx d zd~ pk xpdpi k| pk iru|ixx xkmipbngj u|iai|dlf~' Np hdg dfxk li yxi` pk kaai| xkmikgi xkmikgi d hbknhi hbknhi ukfnpif~' ukfnpif~' Pdoi d fkko dp pbi pbi akffkzngj akffkzngj iru|ixxnkgx' iru|ixxnkgx' Kaai|ngj "Dx "Dxongj ak|. d hbknhi ukfnpif~ d. U|iai| ‡ Zbnhb `k ~ky u|iai| & pbi ukf~ixpi| k| pbi

Xpdpngj u|iai|ighix d. U|iai| ‡ pk‡' N u|iai| pbi xnfo pk pbi











































 

Fip„x Fip„x ufd~ ufd~ pbi Md|oi Md|oipp Jdmi' Jdmi'

\yfix ka pbi jdmi3    

@nqnì pbi hfdxx ngpk pzk fd|ji j|kyux' Kgi j|kyu j|kyu dhpx dx xiffi|x xiffi|x dg` pbi pbi kpbi| kpbi| dhpx dx ly~i|x' ly~i|x' Ak| pbi xiffi|x3 ^ky zdgp pk xiff pbixi pbngjx' Z|npi dg duu|ku|ndpi duu|ku|ndpi u|nhi ak| idhb npim' Ak| ly~i|x3 ly~i|x3 Hbkkxi dp fidxp fidxp pb|ii npimx pbdp ~ky zdgp zdgp pk ly~' Jip pbi lixp u|nhi u|nhi dx ~ky hdg' Li u|iud|i` pk ld|jdng'

Bi|i nx d mkìf ka hkgqi|xdpnkg ng d md|oip' ^ky md~ h|idpi ~ky| kzg' Ly~ Ly~i| Xiff Xiffi| i| Ly~ Ly~i| Xiff Xiffi| i| Ly~i| Ly~i| Xiff Xiffi| i| Ly~ Ly~i|

3 Bkz myhb myhb nx pbi pbi lfd lfdho ho hkdp hkdp; ; 3 Np„x Np„x kgf~ kgf~ \u <:9& <:9&55 555 5' 3 Zkz Zkz$$ Pbdp Pbdp„x „x iruig ruigxn xnqi qi$$ 3 Ziff& Ziff& bkz bkz dlky dlkypp \u \u <55 <55&5 &555 55'' 3 Gk' Gk' Pbdp Pbdp„x „x xpn xpnffff pkk pkk myhb myhb'' Zbdp Zbdp dlky dlkypp \u 455 455&5 &555; 55; 3 ^ky ^ky hdg hdg bdq bdqi i npnp ak| ak| \u 495& 495&55 555' 5' 3 KO' KO' Pbdp Pbdp„„x |id |idxk xkg gdlfi dlfi''













































 

Fip„x `k d |kfi ufd~' Zk|o ng udn|x' Mdoi yu xnmufi `ndfkjyi `ndfkjyix x ldxi` kg pbixi xnpydpnkgx' xnpydpnkgx' Pbig& Pbig& ui|ak|m pbim znpb ~ky| ud|pgi|'

4' Xyuukx Xyuukxi i ~ky d|i d|i d bkpif bkpif |ihiu |ihiupnk pnkgnx gnxpp dg` ~ky| ~ky| a|nig a|nig` ` nx d Cdudgi Cdudgixi xi jyixp jyixp gdmi` gdmi` M| @npxy @npxy Pdgdod zbk nx jkngj pk bdqi d qdhdpnkg znpb bnx znai ak| d aiz `d~x ng Ldfn' Pbi~ zdgp pk xpd~ ak| pb|ii pb|ii gnjbpx gnjbpx'' M| @npxy @npxy Pdgdod Pdgdod ubkgix ubkgix yu pbi pbi Oypd Oypd Lidhb Lidhb Bkpif Bkpif dg` dg` mdoix mdoix d |ixi|q |ixi|qdpn dpnkg' kg' Bi Bi zkyf` zkyf` fnoi fnoi pk pk bdqi bdqi d xpdg`d| xpdg`d|` ` |kkm `kylfi `kylfi-li` -li` znpb znpb d xbkzi|& xbkzi|& pid pid dg` dg` hkaaii mdongj adhnfnpnix& adhnfnpnix& kqi|fkkongj kqi|fkkongj pbi lidhb& lidhb& dg` d u|nqdpi u|nqdpi ng`kk| ng`kk| hd| ud|o' Dx d |ihiupnkgnxp& piff bnm pbdp bi znff jip zbdp bi zdgpx' Bi znff li xi|qi` ziff' ziff' îp& bi xbkyf` ud~ pbi pbi |kkm |kkm |dpi ak| 0:9 0:9 ui| gnjbp' gnjbp' <' Xyuukxi Xyuukxi ~ky d|i d xbku dxxnxpdgp dxxnxpdgp ka dg Ng`kgixn Ng`kgixndg dg p|d`npnkg p|d`npnkgdf df hkxpymix hkxpymix jdffi|~ jdffi|~ dg` ~ky| a|nig` nx d ak|injg hyxpkmi| a|km Ng`nd' Xbi gii`x d adxbnkgdlfi lyp ak|mdf Oild~d pk dppig` d ud|p~' Iru|ixx bkz ~ky xi|qi bi| ziff pbkyjb ~ky bdqi d bd|` ld|jdng znpb bi|' Angdff~& xbi pdoix kgi ka ~ky| jdffi|~ hkffihpnkgx'

 

Zbdp Zbdp `k ~ky xd~ zbig zbig ~ky d|i d|i ng pbi akff akffkzn kzngj gj xnpydpn xnpydpnkgx kgx; ;

Irdmufi3













































:' Xyuukxi Xyuukxi ~ky d|i d zdnpi|+zdnp zdnpi|+zdnp|ixx' |ixx' ^ky dxo d hyxpkmi| hyxpkmi| nana x+bi nx nx |id`~ pk pk k|ì|' [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ 2' ^ky kaai| kaai| pbi pbi xuihn xuihndf df migy migy ka ~ky| ~ky| |ixpdy |ixpdy|dg |dgpp pk`d~' pk`d~' [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ >' ^ky znxb znxb pbi pbi hyxpk hyxpkmi| mi| pk pk igck~ igck~ pbi akk`' akk`' [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ 45' ^ky znxb pbi jyixp jyixp pk igck~ bnx+bi| bnx+bi| xpd~ dp ~ky| ~ky| bkpif' [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[

 

Ang` pzk pzk xdmufi xdmufix x ka |ixi| |ixi|qdpn qdpnkg kg fippi|x fippi|x k| k| ak|mx ak|mx ka `naai|i `naai|igp gp |ixpdy| |ixpdy|dgp dgpx x k| bkpifx ng ~ky| ~ky| bkmipkzg' bkmipkzg' Ang` pbi xnmnfd|np~ xnmnfd|np~ dg` pbi pbi `naai|ighix `naai|ighix lipziig lipziig pbi fippi|x k| ak|mx ak|mx a|km pbkxi |ixpdy|dgpx |ixpdy|dgpx k| bkpifx' bkpifx'













































 Ng pbnx ygnp& ~ky bdqi fid|gp bkz pk zifhkmi k| xi|qi jyixpx& bkz pk fidqi dg` pdoi mixxdjix pb|kyjb `n|ihp ngpi|dhpnkgx ngpi|dhpnkgx&& bkz pk yxi mk`df zkyf` dg` znff ak| |ityixp |ityixpx x dg` pk xpdp xpdpi i u|iai|i u|iai|ighi ghix' x' Oi~ Ukngpx 4' Bkz Bkz pk zifh zifhkm kmi i k| xi|qi xi|qi jyi jyixpx xpx d' ng dg kaan kaanhi hi    

Jkk` mk|gngj+ dapi|gkkg+ iqigngj Zbdp hdg N `k ak| ~ky& Xn|+Md„dm; Zkyf` ~ky fnoi pk pdoi d xidp& ufidxi; Hdg N jip ~ky xkmipbngj pk `|ngo;'

l' ng d bkp bkpif if



 

Cyxp d mkmigp& ufidxi' N„ff xii na M|+M|x‡'nx a|ii+dqdnfdlfi; N„m xk||~& Xn|+Md„dm' M|'+M|x‡nx gkp ng Zkyf` ~ky fnoi pk fidqi d mixxdji;













































0' Bkz Bkz pk pk xpdp xpdpi i u|i u|iai| ai|ig ighi hix x Kaai|ngj "Dxongj ak|. d hbknhi ukfnpif~ d. U|iai| ‡ Zbnhb `k ~ky u|iai| & pbi ukf~ixpi| k| pbi xnfo; Zbnhb `k ~ky u|iai| & xngjngj k| `dghngj;

l. Fnoi‡ Zbnhb `k ~ky fnoi& |i` k| j|iig duufix; duufix; Zbnhb `k ~ky fnoi& ckjjngj k| h~hfngj; h. Zkyf` |dpbi| ‡ Zkyf` ~ky |dpbi| bdqi d mdgjk k| dg k|dgji; Zkyf` ~ky |dpbi| fnqi ng ng d lnj hnp~ hnp~ k| qnxnp qnxnp np;

 

Xpdpngj u|iai|ighix d. U|iai| ‡ pk‡' N u|iai| pbi xnfo pk pbi ukf~ixpi|'

N u|iai| xngjngj pk `dghngj' l. Fnoi‡lipppi| lipppi| pbdg pbdg ‡' N fnoi |i` duufix lippi| pbdg j|iig duufix' N fnoi h~hfngj lippi| pbdg ckjjngj' h. Zkyf` |dpbi| ‡ pbdg‡' N„` |dpbi| bdqi dg k|dgji pbdg "bdqi. d mdgjk' N„` |dpbi| qnxnp d lnj hnp~ pbdg fnqi pbi|i'













































 YGNP 9

N BDQI PK XIG@ PBNX ANFI Bdqi ~ky iqi| xigp d mimk k| dg imdnf; imdnf; @k ~ky ogkz pbi ipntyippi ng xig`ngj np; Fid|g pbdp dg` mk|i ng pbnx ygnp'





Ng xmdff j|kyux& dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx ldxi` kg ~ky| irui|nighi'













































u|kcihp  "ol.

‡ ‡ ‡

 "oop. u|kukxi  uy|hbdxi  "ol.



^ky znff fnxpig pk d `ndfkjyi lipziig pbi kui|dpnkgdf mdgdji| dg` bnx xih|ipd|~' xih|ipd|~' ^ky znff znff dfxk fnxpig pk d `ndfkjyi `ndfkjyi lipziig Cdod dg` Xd|db' Zbnfi ~ky d|i fnxpigngj& fnxpigngj& hkmufipi hkmufipi pbi akffkzngj akffkzngj mimk dg` imdnf imdnf ldxi` kg pbi pbi ngak|mdpnkg ngak|mdpnkg ~ky bid|' bid|' Pbi fnxpigngj fnxpigngj xh|nup nx u|kqnì` u|kqnì` ng pbi pbi duuig`nr' duuig`nr'

4.

MIMK PK 3 [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ A\KM 3 [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ pb @DPI 3 Cdgyd|~& 44 <552 XYLCIHP XYLCIHP 3 [[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[ Dff pbi xpdaa ka pbi Kui|dpnkgdf dg` Angdghndf @iud|pmigp d|i [[[[[[[[ pk dppig` pbi

















































Zk|o ng ng udn|x' udn|x' Xpy`~ Xpy`~ pbi `ndfkj `ndfkjyi yi dg` dgxzi| dgxzi| pbi tyixpn tyixpnkgx kgx pbdp akff akffkz' kz' Pbig& Pbig& dhp dhp np kyp kyp znpb znpb ~ky| ~ky| ud|pg ud|pgi| i|''

Anp|n nx M| Du|~dg Du|~dg Xn|ijd|„x Xn|ijd|„x xih|ipd|~' xih|ipd|~' Xbi Xbi hkmix pk pk M| Xn|ijd|„x Xn|ijd|„x |kkm |kkm pk dxo ak| bnx bnx xnjgdpy|i kg xkmi |iuk|px' Anp|n 3 Bi|i d|i xkmi |iuk|px pk li xnjgi`& Xn|' M| Xn|ij n|ijd d| 3 Dg~ Dg~ hdff hdff k| mi mixx xxdj dji i ak| ak| mi mi; ; Anp|n 3 Gk& Xn|'

















































Ng udn|x& pdoi py|gx pk dxo dg` dgxzi| dgxzi| znpb ~ky| hfdxxmdpi hfdxxmdpi akffkzngj akffkzngj pbi ufdg lifkz'

D J|iip L' Kuig yu pbi hkgqi|xdpnkg l~ dxongj zbdp L„x `kng '

L J|iip D' Piff zbdp ~ky d|i `kngj' Dxo L zbipbi| ~ky hdg bifu bi|+bnm'

















































Hkmufipi Hkmufipi pbi xigpighix xigpighix znpb iru|ixxnkgx iru|ixxnkgx yxngj yxngj ‒myxp& myxp myxp gkp& bdqi pk& `k gkp bdqi pk„'

4' D3 Dgd Dgd bdx bdx pk pk fidq fidqi i ak| ak| Cdod Cdod|pd |pd pkmk| pkmk||k |kz' z' L3 Zbdp pnmi irdhpf~ [[[[[[[[[[; <'

D3 Zb~ d|i ~ky ng d by||~; L3 N bdqi d miipngj miipngj ng anqi mngypix mngypix'' N [[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[ jk gkz' gkz'















































0' Pbi Pbi xnjg xnjg mi midg dgx x‡ d' ~ky ~ky myxp myxp `|nq `|nqi i ng pbi pbi `n| `n|ih ihpn pnkg kg ka ka pbi pbi d||kz d||kz'' l' ~ky myxp myxp gkp gkp `|nq `|nqi i ng pbi pbi `n|ihp `n|ihpnkg nkg ka ka pbi d||kz' d||kz' h' ~ky `kg„ `kg„pp bdqi bdqi pk `|nqi `|nqi ng pbi pbi `n|ih `n|ihpnkg pnkg ka pb pbi i d||kz' d||kz' 9' Pbi Pbi xnjg xnjg mi midg dgx x‡ d' ~ky my myxp xp gkp gkp igp igpi| i|'' l' ~ky `kg `kg„p „p bdq bdqi i pk igpi igpi|' |' h' ~ky my myx xp ig igpi|'

KGI ZD^



















































Fnxpig pk ~ky| pidhbi| dg` |iuidp dapi| bnm+bi| znpb jkk` u|kgyghndpnkg' Pbig& jip pbin| midgngjx ng ~ky| `nhpnkgd|~'

ZK\@X mimk|dg`ym  "ol. |ihk|`  "ol.

MIDGNGJX ‡

































































































Ldxi` kg pbi pirp dlkqi& ìhnì zbipbi| pbi akffkzngj xpdpimigp nx P\YI k|

















































Ygì Ygì|f |fng ngi i iru| iru|ix ixxn xnkg kgx x ng pbi pbi imdn imdnff lifk lifkz z pbdp pbdp bdqi bdqi xnmn xnmnfd fd|| midg midgng ngjx jx pk pbi pbi

















































U|ipig` pbdp ~ky d|i d|i M| Xn|ijd|„x Xn|ijd|„x xih|ipd|~ xih|ipd|~ "ldho pk Pdxo 0.'





































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx tyixpnkgx lifkz' Gymli| Gymli| kgi bdx liig `kgi dx dg irdmufi' irdmufi' 4' Zbdp `kix `kix Mnod xd~ pk kuig pbi hkgqi|xdp hkgqi|xdpnkg nkg zbnfi |ihinqng |ihinqngj j pbi hdff; Jkk` mk|gngj' M| Bd|yg„x kaanhi'$ <' Zbdp `kix `kix M| M| Cd~d xd~ zbig zbig bi zdgpx zdgpx pk xuido pk pk M| Bd|yg; Bd|yg; 8' Zbdp `kix `kix Mnod midg zbig xbi xd~x xd~x ‖Hkyf` ‖Hkyf` N pdoi ~ky| mixxdji& mixxdji& Xn|;”; Xn|;”; 0' Bkz `kix M| M| Cd~d u|kukxi u|kukxi dg duukngpmigp; duukngpmigp; 9' Zbdp `kix `kix Mnod midg midg zbig xbi xd~x xd~x ‖zbig„x ‖zbig„x hkgqignigp hkgqignigp ak| ak| ~ky;”; 1' Zbdp Zbdp `kix `kix Mnod Mnod xd~ zbi zbig g xbi xbi d||dg d||dgjix jix pbi pnmi ak| M| Bd|yg Bd|yg pk miip M| Cd~d Cd~d; ;

 

Xpy`~ pbi akffkzngj akffkzngj iru|ixxnkgx' iru|ixxnkgx'

MDONGJ MDON GJ DG DUUKNGP DUUKNGPMIGP MIGP Zbdp `k ~ky xd~ zbig ~ky jip pb|kyjb pk pbi ui|xkg ~ky zdgp pk xuido pk dg` anr d miipngj; Bi|i d|i xkmi iru|ixxnkgx pbdp ~ky ang` ng pbi dlkqi hkgqi|xdpnkg dg` d|i yxydff~ yxi` yxi` ng md mdong ongj j dg duuk duukng ngpmi pmigp gp'' Xyjjix Xyjjixpngj pngj d pnmi pnmi pk miip 

Hdg+Xbdff zi anr+d||dgji+mdgdji dg

\ixukg`ngj \ixukg`ngj pk pbi xyjjixpnkg xyjjixpnkg 

N„ff "cyxp. hbiho m~ `nd|~'

duukngpmigp+d miipngj; 

Zkyf` np li yxiayf pk miip yu xkkg;



Bkz dlkyp Mkg`d~;



Pbdp„x angi



Zkyf` Zi`gix`d~ li xynpdlfi;



N hdg„p+zkg„p li dlfi pk mdoi Mkg`d~'



Zkyf` Pby|x`d~ xynp ~ky;



N„qi jkp pk ‡



Xbdff zi xd~ kg A|n`d~;

 

Mdphb pbi iru|ixxnkgx ka hbdgjngj d||dgjimigpx ng hkfymg D znpb pbi |iufnix ng hkfymg L'

D

L

4' N hdg„p mdoi Pyix`d~' N„qi jkp pk jk kqi| pk Xymdpi|d pk xii d hfnigp' Bkz dlkyp Zi`gix`d~;

d' N xyuukx xyuukxi i xk' Np zkyf` zkyf` bdqi bdqi liig liig jkk` jkk` pk pk miip' Fkko ak|zd|` pk bid|ngj a|km ~ky zbig ~ky„|i fixx lyx~'

<' N pbngo zi xdn` Pby|x`d~ dp 44' Hdg ~ky mdoi np ng pbi dapi|gkkg ngxpid`;

l' Pbi <4 ‡ibm‡ N„m jkngj pk li kg pb bkfn`d~' Zbdp dlkyp <> ;

8' Zi„|i jkngj pk bdqi pk hbdgji ky| pb d||dgjimigp ak| pbi 49 ' Hdg zi uyp np kaa pnff xp pbi <4 ; N„qi hkmufipif~ ak|jkppig zi bdqi d ìud|pmigpdf miipngj pbdp `d~'

h' Pbi dapi| dapi|gkk gkkg g zkyf` zkyf` li gk gk u|klfi u|klfim' m' Bkz Bkz dlkyp dp pb|ii;

0' N„m da|dn` da|dn` Mkg`d~ Mkg`d~ zkg„p zkg„p li ukxxnlfi ukxxnlfi dapi| dapi| dff' N„m jkngj pk li qi|~ lyx~ pbdp `d~' Zbdp dlkyp pbi akffkzngj ziio;

`' Zi`gix`d~„x Zi`gix`d~„x jkngj pk li `naanhyfp' `naanhyfp' Hdg ~ky ~ky mdoi mdoi np pbi pbi girp girp `d~; `d~;

9' Zi„|i jkngj pk bdqi bdqi pk ìfd~ ky| miipngj' miipngj' N„m

i' KO' Pbi xdmi xdmi `d~ `d~ ka ka pbi akff akffkzn kzngj gj ziio ziio

xp









































 

Ng udn|x& udn|x& pdoi pdoi py|gx py|gx pk dxo dg` dg` dgxzi dgxzi|| znpb znpb ~ky| ~ky| hfdxxmdp hfdxxmdpi i akffkzn akffkzngj gj pbi ufdg lifkz' D

L

J|iip L' Xpdpi ~ky| nìgpnp~'

J|iip D' Dxo zbipbi| ~ky hdg bifu bi|+bnm'

Xd~ ~ky zdgp d miipngj'

Piff pbdp ~ky dj|ii pk bdqi d miipngj' Dxo ak| bnx+bi| uy|ukxi'

Xpdpi ~ky| iruihpdpnkg pk `nxhyxx d giz ufdg ak| pbi girp u|kcihpx'

Dxo zbig pbi miipngj znff li hkgqignigp'

Xyjjixp girp Zi`gix`d~'

Piff pbdp ~ky hdg„p' ^ky jk kyp ka pbi kaanhi' Xyjjixp Pyix`d~ k| A|n`d '

^ky„|i lyx~ kg Pyix`d~' ^ky u|iai| A|n`d~'

Dj|ii' Xyjjixp dp pzk'

Piff pbdp ~ky dj|ii' Dxo zbi|i np znff li hkgqignigp;

Xyjjixp ~ky| kaanhi'

Xpdpi pbdp ~ky dj|ii' Pbig& ig` pbi hkgqi|xdpnkg'

 

\iuf~ D„x ig`-pbi-hkgqi|xdpnkg' Xd~ jkk`l~i'

Fip„x `k d |kfi ufd~' Zk|o ng udn|x dg` mdoi xnmufi `ndfkjyix ldxi` kg pbi xnpydpn xnpydpnkgx kgx lifkz' lifkz' Pbig& Pbig& ui|ak|m ui|ak|m pbim pbim znpb znpb ~ky| ~ky| ud|pgi| ud|pgi|''

4' Xyuukxi Xyuukxi ~ky dg` dg` ~ky| ~ky| a|nig` d|i bdqngj bdqngj fyghb' fyghb' Bkziqi|& Bkziqi|& ~ky| ~ky| xih|ipd|~ xih|ipd|~ |imng`x ~ky ka ~ky| ~ky| y|jigp djig`d pk `k dapi| fyghb pk`d~' Pbi|iak|i& ~ky xbk|pig ~ky| fyghbpnmi dg` u|kukxi pbi girp miipngj pk hkgpngyi ~ky| `nxhyxxnkg' ^ky xyjjixp pkmk||kz mk|gngj& lyp ~ky| a|nig` nx lyx~ dp pbdp `d~' Xbi |ihkmmig`x pdongj `nggi|pnmi' Dapi| dff& lkpb ka ~ky bdqi d ìdf pk hkgpngyi ~ky| `nxhyxxnkg dp xiqig ng d Ud`dgjixi \ixpdy|dgp' <' Xyuukxi Xyuukxi ~ky d|i jkngj pk xii dg` hbiho ~ky| ~ky| giz u|kcihp ng Udfimldgj Udfimldgj girp girp ziio' ^ky |ngj yu ~ky| a|nig` pbi|i pk mdoi dg duukngpmigp' ^ky dxo ak| ~ky| a|nig`„x hkgqignigp pnmi' Xbi









































 

Irdmuf Irdmufi3 i3 D L D

Hkmufipi U|ka' Jygdzdg„x Hdfig`d| lifkz' Pbig& hkmud|i pbi hdfig`d| znpb znpb ~ky| ~ky| hfdxxmd hfdxxmdpix pix„' „' @k pbi~ bdqi bdqi pbi xdmi xdmi ngak|md ngak|mdpnk pnkg g dx ~ky; ^ky md~ md~ akffkz pbi mkìf zbig ~ky py|g pk dxo dg` dgxzi| dlkyp U|ka' Jygdzdg„x dhpnqnpnix'

3 Zbdp Zbdp nx U|ka' U|ka' Jygdzd Jygdzdg g jk jkngj ngj pk ` `k k kg Pyix`d~ Pyix`d~ pbi an|xp; an|xp; 3 Bi nx jkng jkngj j pk af~ pk pk Ldfn' Ldfn' Zbdp Zbdp dlky dlkypp kg pbi xihkg`; xihkg`; Znff bi dppig` dppig` d hkgai|ighi hkgai|ighi pbig; 3 Gk' Gk' Bi Bi znff znff li mii miipn pngj gj znp znpb b U|ka U|ka'' Pdoi` Pdoi`d' d' DU\NF <552

Xyg`d~

1

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Zi`gix`d~

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40

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 

Fnxpig pk pk ~ky| pidhbi| pidhbi| dg` |iuidp |iuidp dapi| bnm+bi| bnm+bi| znpb d jkk` u|kgyghndpn u|kgyghndpnkg' kg' Pbig& ang` pbin| midgngjx ng ~ky| `nhpnkgd|~'

ZK\@X duukngpii "ol. ngxun|i "oop. ngqixpnjdpi "oop. gkmngii "ol. ukfnpnhdf daanfndpnkg "ol. |idfnsi  "oop.

MIDGNGJX ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡









































 

\id` pbi pirp pirp hd|iayff~ hd|iayff~ dg` dgxzi| dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx tyixpnkgx ng hkmufipi hkmufipi xigpighix' xigpighix'

LD\DHO KLDMD„X UFDGX Ld|dho Kldmd nx d cygnk| Ygnpi` Xpdpix xigdpk| a|km Nffngknx' Bi nx pbi u|ixymupnqi gkmngii ka pbi @imkh|dpnh Ud|p~ ng pbi <552 u|ixnìgpndf ifihpnkg' Bi nx dfxk pbi an|xp Da|nhdg Dmi|nhdg pk li d mdck| ud|p~„x u|ixymupnqi gkmngii ak| u|ixnìgp ka pbi Ygnpi` Xpdpi' Znpb pbi pbi xfkjdg xfkjdg ‖HBDGJI& ‖HBDGJI& Zi Hdg Lifniqi Lifniqi ng”& Kldmd Kldmd bdx dpp|dhpi` dpp|dhpi` pbi dppigpnkg dppigpnkg ka mnffnkgx mnffnkgx ka uikufi ng pbi zk|f` lihdyxi lihdyxi ka bnx qnxnkg' Dx pbi hdg`n`dpi ka u|ixnìgp ka pbi Ygnpi` Xpdpix& Kldmd bdx mdg~ ufdgx ak| d lippi| Dmi|nhd' Dmkgj kpbi| ufdgx& Kldmd zdgpx pk hbdgji Zdxbngjpkg' Kldmd ufdgx pk xbngi pbi fnjbp kg Zdxbngjpkg fkll~ngj ngak|mdpnkg ak| qkpi|x& xbngi pbi fnjbp kg aiì|df hkgp|dhpx& hkgp|dhpx& pdr l|idox dg` id|md|ox& id|md|ox& l|ngj Dmi|nhdgx Dmi|nhdgx ldho pk pbin| jkqi|gmigp& dg` a|ii pbi irihypnqi l|dghb a|km xuihndf ngpi|ixp Unhpy|i :' 49 Xky|hi3 zzz'ig'znonui`nd'k|j ngafyighi' Pk |idfnsi bnx ufdgx& bi znff yxi pbi ukzi| ka pbi u|ixnìgh~ pk xi|nkyxf~ ngqixpnjdpi hkgj|ixxnkgdf ipbnhx qnkfdpnkgx' Bi znff gkp xnjg dg~ gkg-imi|jigh~ lnff liak|i pbi uylfnh jnqi |iqnizx dg` hkmmigpx kg pbi Zbnpi Bkyxi zilxnpi ak| anqi `d~x' Bi znff dfxk |ifidxi hkmmygnhdpnkgx dlkyp |ijyfdpk|~ ukfnh~mdongj lipziig uikufi kypxnì pbi jkqi|gmigp dg` dff Zbnpi Bkyxi xpdaa pk pbi uylfnh' Bi znff dfxk gkp fip ukfnpnhd ukfnpnhdff duukngpiix duukngpiix kaai| kaai| cklx pk djighnix djighnix xkfif~ kg pbi ldxnx ldxnx ka ukfnpnhdf ukfnpnhdf daanfndpnkgx daanfndpnkgx k| hkgp|nlypnkgx' Ld|dho Kldmd nx ubigkmigdf' Bnx |dhi dg` ~kygj dji `k gkp xpku bnm a|km |yggngj ak| u|ixnìgp ka pbi Ygnpi` Xpdpi' Bnx ufdgx pk mdoi |idf hbdgjix ng Dmi|nhd dpp|dhp x~mudpb~ a|km Dmi|nhdg Dmi|nhdg uikufi' Kldmd bdx ngxun|i` ngxun|i` mdg~ uikufi uikufi pbdp pbi|i nx gkpbngj gkpbngj nmukxxnlf nmukxxnlfi i dx fkgj dx pbi~ zdgp pk zk|o ak| np' Xky|hi3 Xky|hi3 zzz' zzz'ig'zno ig'znonui`nd nui`nd'k|j 'k|j

Tyixpnkgx 4' <' 8' 0' 9' 1' :' 2'

Zbdp Zbdp `nxp `nxp|n |nhp hp `ki `kix x Xigd Xigdpk| pk| Kldmd Kldmd |iu| |iu|ix ixig igp; p; Zbnhb Zbnhb ud|p~ ud|p~ `kix `kix bi bi lifk lifkgj gj pk; pk; Zbdp Zbdp nx nx pbi pbi mkppk mkppk ka K Kldmd ldmd„x „x hdmudnj hdmudnjg; g; Bkz Bk z `k ~ky ~ky ngpi ngpi|u| |u|ip ip pbi pbi mkp mkppk pk; ; Zbdp Zbdp d|i Kldmd„x Kldmd„x ufdg ufdgx x pk hbdgji hbdgji Zdxbngjp Zdxbngjpkg; kg; Zbdp Zbdp znff znff Kldmd Kldmd `k pk |idfn |idfnsi si bnx bnx ufdg ufdgx; x; Dx u|ixnìgp& u|ixnìgp& zbig znff Kldmd xnjg pbi gkg-imi|jigh~ gkg-imi|jigh~ lnff; Zbnhb dhpnkg ng ud|dj|dub ud|dj|dub < `kix `kix |iu|ixigp |iu|ixigp Kldmd„x Kldmd„x ufdg ufdg pk l|ngj l|ngj Dmi|nhdgx Dmi|nhdgx ldho ldho pk pbin| jkqi|gmigp; >' Zbdp Zbdp `kix `kix ‒pbi ‒pbi uylfnh„ uylfnh„ ng ud|dj ud|dj|du |dub b < midg; midg; 45' Zbdp `kix `kix mdoi Kldmd Kldmd ubigkmig ubigkmigdf; df;









































 

\id` dg` dhp kyp pbi akffkzngj `ndfkjyi dg` dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx'

Bi|i nx d `ndfkjyi `ndfkjyi lipz lipziig iig d mdgdji| dg` bnx bnx xih|ipd|~' xih|ipd|~' Pbi xih|ipd|~ xih|ipd|~ hkmix ngpk ngpk bnx |kkm pk dxo dxo bnm pk xnjg xkmi xkmi fippi|x' fippi|x' Xbi dfxk l|ngjx l|ngjx bnx `nd|~ yu pk `dpi ak| pbi girp aiz `d~x' Mdgdji| 3 Nx pbi|i dg~ mdnf a|km Zk|f` @ixnjgi| Hkmudg~ pbnx mk|gngj; Xih|ipd|~3 Gk& Gk& Xn|' D|i ~ky iruihpngj xkmipbngj; Mdgdji| 3 N„m iruihpngj dg yu-pk-`dpi u|nhi fnxp a|km pbim' Unhpy|i :'41 Xih|ipd|~3 N„ff l|ngj pbi mdnf ak| ~ky dx xkkg dx ukxxnlfi zbig np hkmix' Xky|hi3zzz'hfnud|p'hkm Mdgdji| 3 Pbdgo ~ky' Xih|ipd|~3 Irhyxi mi& Xn|' Hdg N pdoi ~ky| `nd|~; N gii` pk l|ngj np yu-pk`dpi' Mdgdji| 3 îx& ufidxi' @k ~ky ang` kyp zbdp pnmi N bdqi pk kuig pbi Ldpno Irbnlnpnkg; pb Xih|ipd|~3 îx& Xn|' Np nx dp pig k„hfkho kg Mkg`d~ 1 ' Mdgdji| 3 KO' Ufidxi mdoi mi d ìgpdf duukngpmigp ak| girp A|n`d~ mk|gngj' M~ pkkpb nx dhbngj yu djdng' Xih|ipd|~3 îx& Xn|' Dg~pbngj ifxi& Xn|; Mdgdji| 3 Ibmm‡ Bi|i d|i xkmi ka m~ dhpnqnpnix ak| girp aiz `d~x' Ufidxi |id||dgji m~ djig`d ng pbi |njbp k|ì| dg` `kg„p ak|jip pk |imng` mi iqi|~ mk|gngj' Xih|ipd|~3 Dff |njbp& xn|' Tyixpnkgx 4' Zb~ `kix `kix pbi pbi xih|ip xih|ipd|~ d|~ hkmi hkmi ngpk ngpk bnx bnx mdgdji|„ mdgdji|„x x |kkm; |kkm; <' Zbdp `kix pbi mdg mdgdji| dji| iruihp a|km pbi pbi zk|f` zk|f` ìxnjgi| ìxnjgi| hkmudg~; hkmudg~; 8' Zbdp pnmi `kix `kix pbi md mdgdji| gdji| bdqi pk kuig kuig pbi Ldpno Irbnlnpnkg; Irbnlnpnkg; 0' Zbdp `kix `kix pbi pbi mdgdji| mdgdji| zdgp zdgp bnx xih|ipd|~ xih|ipd|~ pk `k ak| girp A|n`d~ A|n`d~ mk|gngj; mk|gngj; 9' Zbdp `kix pbi md mdgdji| gdji| zdgp bnx xih|ipd xih|ipd|~ |~ pk `k iqi|~ iqi|~ mk|gngj; mk|gngj;

 

Gkz& bifu pbi xih|ipd|~ pk |id||dgji pbi mdgdji|„x djig`d ngpk pbi akffkzngj `nd|~ xbiip'

4' Kgi `d~ `d~ ximngd| ximngd| ka Bdg`nh|dap Bdg`nh|dap Lyxngixx Lyxngixx @iqifkumi @iqifkumigp gp a|km a|km 2 d d'm' 'm' pk 8 u'm' kg kg Xdpy|`d~ Xdpy|`d~ pb 44 ' <' @nggi| @nggi| znpb pbi Bid`lkd|` Bid`lkd|` ka ka Pdoi`d Pdoi`d Hk|uk|dpnk Hk|uk|dpnkg g dp : kg A|n`d~ A|n`d~ iqigngj' iqigngj' pb 8' Kuig Kuig Ld Ldpno pno Irbn Irbnlnp lnpnkg nkg dp pig pig kg Mkg`d~ Mkg`d~ 1 ' pb 0' Xpdaa Xpdaa miipn miipngj gj dp dp 4'85 4'85 kg kg Mkg` Mkg`d~ d~ 1 ' pb 9' Miip Miip pbi pbi mdgdj mdgdji| i| ka ka Cdqd Cdqd Bkp Bkpif if d dpp pig pig kg Pyix`d~ Pyix`d~ : ' 1' Adhnfnpnix Adhnfnpnix Mdgdjimig Mdgdjimigpp Hkgai|ighi Hkgai|ighi dp > d'm' pk 9 u'm' kg Zi`gix`d~ Zi`gix`d~ dg` Pby|x`d~ Pby|x`d~''











































Mkg`d~ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[

Pyix`d~ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[

Zi`gix`d~ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[

Pby|x`d~ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[

A|n`d~ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[

Xdpy|`d~ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[

 

Hkmufipi Hkmufipi pbi pbi xhbi`yfi xhbi`yfi lifkz' Z|npi `kzg dff ~ky| ufdgx ufdgx ak| girp girp ziio' Pbig zk|o znpb d ud|pgi|' Znpbkyp Znpbkyp xbkzngj xbkzngj idhb kpbi|„x xhbi`yfix& xhbi`yfix& ang` d pnmi pk jip pkjipbi|' pkjipbi|' Yxi pbi aypy|i ak|m ng ~ky| `ndfkjyi' `ndfkjyi'

Irdmufi3 D3 Hdg zi d||dgji dg duukngpmigp dp > d'm' kg Mkg`d~; L3 N„m da|dn` N hdg„p' N„m ng hbd|ji ka hbihongj lkkox ng pbi fnl|d|~ ygpnf fyghb' D3 Xbdff zi mdoi np dapi| fyghb; L3 Pbdp zkyf` li angi'

Pnmi > d'm' 44 d'm'

Mkg`d~

Pyix`d~

Zi`gix`d~

Pby|x`d~

A|n`d~

Xdpy|`d~











































 

Zk|o ng j|kyux j|kyux ka aky|' Akffkz pbi pbi d||kzx pk mdoi mdoi dx mdg~ `naai|igp `naai|igp hdffx dx ~ky hdg'

Zbnpi lkrix = pbi hdffi|' J|iig lkrix = pbi kui|dpk| îffkz lkrix = pbi xih|ipd|~ Lfyi lkrix = pbi ui|xkg zbk pbi hdffi| zdgpx pk xuido' Dcn Cd~d„x xuidongj'

Xpd|p bi|i

Zbk„x hdffngj ufidxi;

Gnxd Odmnfd'

N„ff uyp ~ky pb|kyjb'

Pbdgox '

Jdmd Hk|uk|d -pnkg'

Hkyf` N xuido pk M|' Dcn Cd~d;

Pbi fngi„x igjdji`' Znff ~ky bkf`;

îx' Pbdp„x KO'

Pbi fngi„x a|ii gkz' N„ff uyp ~ky pb|kyjb'

Angi& pbdgox' Dg` ~ky;

Gnhi pk bid| a|km ~ky Gnxd' Bkz d|i ~ky;

Kb& ìd|' Np„x |dpbi| y|jigp'

N„m da|dn` bi„x ng d miipngj'

N„m da|dn` pbi fngi„x xpnff lyx~' @k ~ky xpnff zdgp pk zdnp;

îx& ufidxi'

Angi' Zbdp hdg N `k ak| ~ky& Gnxd;

N„m hkmngj pk Ckjcd girp ziio' Hkyf` zi anr d pnmi pk miip;

Zkyf` ~ky fnoi mi pk uyp ~ky pb|kyjb pk bnx xih|ipd|~;

Hkyf` N xuido xuido pk bnx xih|ipd|~;

Nx bnx xih|ipd|~ dqdnfdlfi;

N„m da|dn` N„m dzd~' Bkz dlkyp A|n`d~;

Mk|gngjx d|i lixp' @kix Pyix`d~ xynp ~ky;

îx& ka hky|xi' Zbig zkyf zkyf` ` np xynp xynp ~ky;

Bkf` kg' N„ff xii'

N„m gkp xpd~ngj pbdp fkgj'

Pbdp zkyf` li angi'

^ky„|i zifhkmi'

Na ~ky hkyf`'

Zkyf` ~ky mng` piffngj mi zbdp np„x

Anp|ndgn„x xuidongj'

Jkk` mk|gngj' N„` fnoi pk mdoi dg duukngpmigp znpb M|'Dcn Cd~d

Gk& np„x dff |njbp' Pbdgox' N„ff hdff ldho fdpi|'

Hi|pdngf~' N„ff uyp ~ky pb|kyjb& pbig'

Pbdgox '

D|i ~ky a|ii kg Pyix`d~ Pyix`d~ dp pig;

Bkz dlkyp Zi`gix`d~& pbig;

KO' Zi`gix`d~„x angi' Xbdff zi xd~ 44'85;

Biffk Dcn' Pbnx nx Gnxd'

Bkz dlkyp Pyix`d~;

Pbdp„x |dpbi| `naanhyfp' Hdg ~ky mdoi Zi`gix`d~;











































 

Zk|o ng j|kyux ka pb|ii' pb|ii' D~y dg` bi| a|nig`x d|i dp d |ixpdy|dgp' |ixpdy|dgp' Pbi~ Pbi~ zkyf` fnoi pk k|ì| xkmi akk` ak| `nggi|' Nìgpna~ dg` z|npi `kzg pbi yxi ka ‖znff” dg` ‖li jkngj pk” ng pbi hkgqi|xdpnkg' hkgqi|xdpnkg' Pbig& dhp np kyp znpb ~ky| ud|pgi|x' ud|pgi|x' 4' <' 8' 0' 9'

D~y nx jkngj pk p|~ pbi xky| xky| afkygì| afkygì| anxb' I|nod [[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[' [[[[[[[' Iffng [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[' Xdgpn [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[' N`d [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[['

Unhpy|i :'4: Xky|hi3zzz'hfnud|p'hkm

D~y 3 Ziff& bdqi bdqi ~ky ìhnì` ìhnì` zbdp zbdp ~ky d|i d|i jkngj pk idp; I|nhd 3 N bdqig„p mdì yu m~ mng` mng` ~ip' Zbdp dlkyp dlkyp ~ky; D~y 3 N„m jkngj jkngj pk p|~ pbi xky| afkygì| afkygì| anxb' Np xiimx ìfnhnkyx'

I|nod 3 Iffig& zbdp zbdp d|i ~ky bdqngj; bdqngj; Iffng 3 N„m gkp xy|i' N |idff~ fnoi pbi xyui| ly|ji|' Unhpy|i :'42 I|nod 3 Ziff& N pbngo pbngo N bdqig„p p|ni` p|ni` np ~ip' Xky|hi3 zzz'hfnud|p'hkm Iffng 3 KO' Zi„ff p|~ np' N`d 3 Zbdp dlkyp dlkyp ~ky& Xdgpn; Xdgpn3 Ziff& N„m gkp |idff~ dff pbdp bygj|~& xk N pbngo N„ff cyxp bdqi d ufdpi ka xp|dzli||~ nhi h|idm' Unhpy|i :'4> Xky|hi3zzz'hfnud|p'hkm

D~y3 N`d& na ~ky„|i bygj|~& ~ky xbkyf` p|~ pbi ldoi` hbnhoig' ^ky zkg„p lifniqi pbi xnsi ka np$ N`d 3 \idff~; Lyp nx np jkk`; D~y3 Np„x |idff~ ìfnhnkyx' N cyxp bd` np fdxp gnjbp' N`d 3 KO' Np xkyg`x jkk` pk mi'

 

Unhpy|i :'<5 Xky|hi3zzz'hfnud|p'hkm

Ng udn|x udn|x&& |id||dg |id||dgji ji pbixi pbixi cymlfi` cymlfi` iru|ixx iru|ixxnkg nkgx x ngpk ngpk d jkk` k|ì|' k|ì|' Pbig& Pbig& dhp dhp np









































 

Gkz& Gkz& ~ky ~ky d|i d|i jkngj jkngj pk fnxpi fnxpig g pk d xkgj xkgj ‘ Pbnx N U|kmnx U|kmnxi i ^ky ^ky ‘ ukuyfd| ukuyfd|nsi nsi` ` l~ d admkyx lk~ldg`& Gx~gh' Anff ng pbi lfdgox zbnfi ~ky d|i fnxpigngj pk pbi xkgj'

Pbnx N U|kmnxi ^ky L~ Gx~gh Zbig pbi qnxnkgx d|kyg` ~ky L|ngj pid|x pk ~ky| i~ix Dg` dff pbdp "4.[[[[[ ~ky "4.[[[[[ ~ky D|i xih|ipx dg` fnix "<.[[[[[ li "<.[[[[[ li ~ky| xp|igjpb N„ff jnqi ~ky bkui Oiiungj ~ky| adnpb zbig np„x jkgi Pbi kgi ~ky xbkyf` "8.[[[[[ Zdx xpdg`ngj bi|i dff dfkgj Dg` N "0.[[[[[ pdoi "0.[[[[[ pdoi ^ky ng m~ d|mx Dg` bkf` ~ky |njbp zbi|i ~ky lifkgj Pnff pbi `d~ m~ fnai nx pb|kyjb Pbnx N "9.[[[[[ ~ky "9.[[[[[ ~ky Pbnx N u|kmnxi ~ky N„qi fkqi` ~ky "1.[[[[[ Ng fnaipnmix liak|i Dg` N u|kmnxi ~ky giqi| znff ~ky by|p dg~mk|i dg~mk|i ":.[[[[[ jnqi ":.[[[[[ jnqi ~ky m~ zk|` N„ff jnqi ~ky m~ bid|p Pbnx nx pbi ldppfi zi„qi zkg Dg` znpb pbnx "2.[[[[[ Ak|iqi| bdx gkz lijyg

Cyxp ">.[[[[[ ~ky| ">.[[[[[ ~ky| i~ix Idhb fkqngj `d~ N ogkz pbnx aiifngj zkg„p jk dzd~ Pnff pbi `d~ m~ fnai nx pb|kyjb Pbnx N u|kmnxi ~ky Pbnx N u|kmnxi ~ky Kqi| dg` kqi| N "45.[[[[[ Zbig N bid| ~ky hdff Znpbkyp ~ky ng m~ fnai& ldl~ N cyxp zkyf`g„p zkyf`g„p li fnqngj fnqngj dp dff Dg` Dg` N znff nff pdoi pdoi ^ky ng m~ d|mx Dg` bkf` ~ky |njbp zbi|i ~ky lifkgj Pnff pbi `d~ m~ fnai nx pb|kyjb Pbnx N u|kmnxi ~ky Cyxp hfkxi ~ky| i~ix Idhb fkqngj `d~ N ogkz pbnx aiifngj zkg„p jk dzd~ Iqi|~ zk|` N xd~ nx p|yi Pbnx N u|kmnxi ~ky Pbnx N u|kmnxi ~ky











































Ang` hdfig`d|x hdfig`d|x ka iqigpx ng ng ~ky| pkzg' pkzg' Pbig& piff piff pbi hfdxx hfdxx dlkyp pbi xhbi`yfi ka pb|ii iqigpx pbdp znff li bif` znpbng kgi ~id|'



Hkmukxi Hkmukxi d z|npngj dlkyp dlkyp ~ky| qnxnkgx qnxnkgx ak| pbi girp anqi ~id|x' ~id|x' Yxi pbi aypy|i aypy|i iru|ixxnkgx ng ~ky| z|npngj'



Bkz myhb nmu|kqimigp nmu|kqimigp bdqi ~ky mdì dapi| fid|gngj fid|gngj Igjfnxb Igjfnxb ng pbnx ygnp; Z|npi `kzg `kzg ~ky| |iafihpnkg ng pbi xudhi lifkz' Uyp d pnho " ∓ . ng pbi pbi |njbp |njbp hkfymg hkfymg pk ng`nhd ng`nhdpi pi bkz myhb myhb ~ky bdqi fid|gp'

Dxuihpx Yxngj znff pk znff pk iru|ixx pbi aypy|i dhpnkgx dg` ufdgx Yxngj li jkngj pk pk pk pk iru|ixx pbi aypy|i aypy|i dhpnkgx dg` ufdgx ufdgx Yxngj pbi u|ixigp hkgpngykyx pigxi pk pigxi pk ir iru|ixx u|ixx pbi ay aypy|i py|i dhpnkgx dg` ufdgx Mdongj Mdongj duu duukng kngpmig pmigpx px ng d u|kaixx u|kaixxnkg nkgdf df hkgpirp hkgpirp Qkhdlyfd|~

Qi|~ myhb

Myhb

Fnppfi













































Ng pbnx ygnp& ~ky bdqi fid|gp bkz pk yxi pbi aypy|i iru|ixxnkgx pk piff pbi aypy|i dhpnkgx dg` ufdgx dg` bkz pk d||dgji dg duukngpmigp' Oi~ Ukngpx 4'

Bkz pk yxi yxi pbi aypy|i aypy|i iru|ix iru|ixxnkg xnkgx x pk piff pbi pbi aypy|i aypy|i dhpnkg dhpnkgx x dg` ufdgx ufdgx Pbi yxi ka Znff Zi yxi znff ng pbixi xnpydpnkgx' d. Xpdp Xpdpimi imigp gpx x ka ka aypy aypy|i |i adhpx adhpx i'j'3 Pbi ckl znff li angnxbi` l~ pbi ziioig`' l. @ihnxn @ihnxnkgx kgx mdì dp pbi pnmi ka x xuid uidongj ongj i'j'3 N„qi fiap pbi `kk| kuig' N„ff N„ff jk dg` xbyp np' h. Pk iru iru|i |ixx xx d u u|i |i`n `nhp hpnk nkg g i'j'3 N„ff N„ff u|kldlf~ li fdpi pbnx iqigngj' `. Pk xbkz xbkz znff znffng ngjg jgix ixx x i'j'3 N„ff N„ff bifu bifu ~ky' ~ky' i. U|kmn U|kmnxn xngj gj pk `k xkmip xkmipbn bngj gj i'j'3 Pbdgo ~ky ak| fig`ngj mi pbi mkgi~' N„ff N„ff ud~ ~ky ldho kg A|n`d~' 



Pbi yxi ka li jkngj pk d. Ufdggi` Ufdggi` aypy|i aypy|i dhpnkgx dhpnkgx k| iqigpx i'j'3 Pbi~ d|i jkngj pk kuig pbi giz kaanhi kg Du|nf 4xp' l. Aypy|i Aypy|i iqig iqigpx px ng d giyp|d giyp|dff zd~











































 

duukngpii "ol.

3 ypyxdg

hkygp  "oop .

3 migjbnpygj

`dpi  "ol .

3 pdgjjdf? cdgcn oighdg

ìd`fngi  "ol .

3 ldpdx zdopy

jkk`x  "ol .

3 ld|dgj-ld|dgj

ngxun|i "oop.

3 migjngxun|dxn

ngqixpnjdpi "oop.

3 mig~ifn`non

gkmngii "ol.

3 gkmngdpk|

ukfnpnhdf daanfndpnkg "ol.

3 bylygjdg bylygjdg ukfnpnx ukfnpnx

|iuk|p  "ol .

3 fduk|dg

|idfnsi  "oop.

3 mi|idfn mi|idfnxdx xdxnodg nodg

|ifi |ifidx dxi i _"oop.

3 migjymy migjymymodg modg

xigdpk|  "ol.

3 dgj dgjjkpd jkpd ud|fimi ud|fimig g

zk|o  "oon .

3 lioi|cd











































 YGNP 2

AN\XP KA DFF& IGPI\ ^KY\ UDXZK\@ Zbig ~ky ~ky `k gkp gkp ogkz bkz bkz pk ` `k k k| yxi xkmipbngj& xkmipbngj& zbdp zbdp `k ~ky `k; @k ~ky dxo dxo xkmikgi xkmikgi pk piff ~ky ~ky bkz pk `k np k| `k ~ky ang` dg~ xky|hix dqdnfdl dqdnfdlfi fi d|kyg` d|kyg` ~ky; Hdg Hdg ~ky akffkz akffkz pbi ngxp|yhpnkgx dg`+k| pbi `n|ihpnkgx ziff; Fid|g bkz pk `k pbdp iaaihpnqif~ ng pbnx ygnp'





Xpy`~ pbi unhpy|i lifkz' Bdqi Bdqi ~ky iqi| iqi| xigp dg imdnf; imdnf; Hdg Hdg ~ky irufdng irufdng bkz pk xig` dg imdnf;















































Pbi akffkzngj akffkzngj zk|`x znff znff bifu ~ky `k Pdxo 8' Ng udn|x& udn|x& ang` pbi midgngjx ka pbixi zk|`x ng ~ky| ~ky| `nhpnkgd|~' `nhpnkgd|~' Pbig& Pbig& |iuidp dapi| ~ky| pidhbi|' pidhbi|'

ZK\@X dhhixx  "oop. dhhkygp  "ol. dypbk|nsi  "oop. ld|  "ol. hkgan|m  "oop. hkgan|mdpnkg  "ol. ìangi  "oop. igjngi  "ol. fnxpngj  "ol. fkj  "oop. gdqnjdpnkg  "ol. u|nmd|~  "ox. u|khii`  "oop. |iqniz  "oop.

MIDGNGJX ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' '''

^ky znff znff fnxpig fnxpig pk d udxxdj udxxdji i irufdngn irufdngngj gj bkz pk h|idpi h|idpi d lfkj lfkj pznh pznhi' i' Fnxpig Fnxpig











































 

\iz|npi \iz|npi pbi xpiux xpiux ka h|idpngj h|idpngj d lfkj lfkj ng ~ky| kzg kzg zk|`x' zk|`x' Dapi| pbdp& pbdp& hkmud|i hkmud|i ~ky| ~ky| z|npng z|npngj j znpb znpb ~ky| hfdxxm hfdxxmdpi dpi„x' „x'

 

^ky d|i d|i jkngj jkngj pk pk fnxpig fnxpig pk d `ndfkjyi `ndfkjyi lipziig lipziig @bnmdx @bnmdx dg` dg` Nfbdm' Nfbdm' Gkpi `kzg nmuk|pdgp nmuk|pdgp ngak|mdpnkg' ngak|mdpnkg' Pbig& dgxzi| pbi akffkzngj tyixpnkgx'

4' <' 8' 0'

Zbi|i Zbi|i nx @bnmdx @bnmdx jkngj jkngj pk pk jk; Zbdp Zbdp nx bi bi jkngj jkngj pk `k `k pbi|i; pbi|i; Zb~ `kix Nfbdm Nfbdm ckng ckng bnm; bnm; Zbdp Zbdp d|i d|i pbi~ pbi~ `kngj `kngj pbig; pbig;

9' \ipiff \ipiff zbdp zbdp @bn @bnmdx mdx nx irufdngngj irufdngngj pk Nfbdm' Nfbdm'

 

\dmd3 Ly`n3

\dmd3

Bi|i nx d `ndfkjyi lipziig xpdaa mimli|x' Pbi~ d|i pdfongj dlkyp h|idpngj d zilxnpi ak| pbin| pbin| hkmudg~' hkmudg~' Xpy`~ pbi pbi `ndfkjyi `ndfkjyi dg` dg` pbig dgxzi| pbi tyixpnkgx'

^ky ogkz& N„m pbngongj dlkyp ìxnjgngj d zilxnpi ak| ky| hkmudg~' N pbngo np nx tynpi gihixxd|~ ak| yx' ^ky„|i |njbp' Dfpbkyjb ky| hkmudg~ nx gkp d lnj kgi& np xpnff xiimx pk gii` d zilxnpi& dp fidxp& fidxp& ak| pbi lyxngixx lyxngixx uy|ukxix uy|ukxix'' Lyp& zi bdqi bdqi gk kgi zbk bdx jkp jkp jkk` hkmmdg` hkmmdg` ka zillngj' Pbdp `kixg„p mdppi|' Zi hdg fid|g np' Fkko& N„qi akyg` dg d|pnhfi ng pbi ngpi|gip irufdngngj bkz pk h|idpi d zilxnpi znpb ^dbkk$ idxnf~' Fip mi |id` pbi ngxp|yhpnkg' An|xp ka dff& fkj ng pk ^ ^dbk dbkk k bkmi udj udji' i' Hfnho kg pbi *JikHnpnix* *JikHnpnix* fngo fngo ng pbi gdqnjdpnkg gdqnjdpnkg udgi pk lijng' lijng' Pbig& hfnho pbi *Xnjg Yu Gkz* Gkz* fngo' Pbnx znff |i`n|ihp |i`n|ihp ~ky pk pbi JikHnpnix JikHnpnix xpd|p xpd|p udji&













































4'

 

Fnxpig Fnxpig pk pbi pbi `ndfkjy `ndfkjyi i djdng' djdng' Ng udn|x& udn|x& ìhn` ìhnì i zbipbi| zbipbi| pbi pbi xpdpimi xpdpimigp gp nx P\YI "P. "P. k| ADFX ADFXI I "A.' "A.' Jnqi Jnqi ~ky| ~ky| |idx |idxkg kg''

XPDPIMIGPX 4' \dmd dg` Ly`n Ly`n zk|o ng d lnj hkmudg~' hkmudg~' <' Pbi hkmudg~ bdx bdx dg irui|p ng pbi zillngj anif`' anif`' 8' Pbi ‒Xnjg Ng„ fngo nx pk |i`n|ihp pk Jikhnpnix xpd|p udji' 0' Pbi|i nx d xi|nix xi|nix ka tyixpnkgx tyixpnkgx pbdp znff li dxoi` dxoi` l~ ^dbkk' 9' Pbi~ gii` irui|nighi irui|nighi ng hk`ngj dg` u|kj|dmmngj u|kj|dmmngj pk ìxnjg d zilxnpi znpb ^dbkk'

 

Ng udn|x& xpy`~ pbi akffkzngj akffkzngj irufdgdpnkg' irufdgdpnkg'

P+ A

\IDXKGX













































 

Zk|o Zk|o ng udn|x udn|x'' Pdoi Pdoi py|gx py|gx znpb znpb d ud|p ud|pgi| gi| pk pk jnqi jnqi pbi ngxp| ngxp|yh yhpn pnkg kgx x ldxi ldxi` ` kg pbi pbi xnpydpnkgx lifkz'

4' ^ky zdgp zdgp pk xiff ~ky| ~ky| hiffyfd hiffyfd|| ubkgi ubkgi pk ~ky| ~ky| a|nig`' a|nig`' ^ky ^ky bdqi bdqi pk irufdng irufdng bkz pk yxi idhb idhb aidpy|i kg ~ky| hiffyfd| ubkgi' <' ^ky zdgp zdgp pk ngp|k`yhi ngp|k`yhi kgi kgi ka p|d`npnkg p|d`npnkgdf df akk`x pk pk ~ky| a|nig` a|nig` zbk hkmix a|km a|km dgkpbi| dgkpbi| |ijnkg' ^ky bdqi pk irufdng bkz pk mdoi pbdp akk`' 8' ^ky d|i d|i dlfi dlfi pk mdoi d bdg`nh|dap bdg`nh|dap dg` dg` ~ky| a|nig` nx ngpi|ixpi ngpi|ixpi` ` ng fid|gngj fid|gngj np' ^ky ^ky bdqi bdqi pk irufdng irufdng pbi xpiux pk ~ky| a|nig`' a|nig`'

 

Mdoi kgi xigpighi xigpighi ak| idhb ka hfnuui` hfnuui` zk|`x lifkz'

@N@ ^KY OGKZ PBIXI HFNUUI@ ZK\@X;













































Girp& `ndf pbi ubkgi gymli| pk zbnhb ~ky znxb pk xig` pbi `khymigp' Ng xkmi kaanhix& ~ky md~ gii` pk `ndf d gymli| xyhb dx ,>, ak| dg kypxnì fngi' ^ky md~ dfxk gii` pk nghfyì pbi d|id k| hkygp|~ hkì' Dapi| pbdp& zdnp ak| pbi |ihinqngj adr mdhbngi pk ,dgxzi|', ^ky znff bid| d xkyg` fnoi d hkmuypi| mkìm3 d xi|nix ka bnjb-unphbi` xtyidfx dg` xpdpnh-fnoi gknxix' @iuig`ngj kg ~ky| adr mdhbngi& mdhbngi& ~ky md~ bdqi bdqi pk u|ixx pbi ,Xpd|p, ,Xpd|p, lyppkg pk xig` xig` ~ky| ~ky| adr& k| ~ky| ~ky| mkìf md~ dypkmdpnhdff~ xpd|p xig`ngj pbi adr l~ npxifa' Fdpi|& fkko dp pbi adr mdhbngi `nxufd~ hkgxkfi' Np xbkzx na udjix bdqi jkgi pb|kyjb xyhhixxayff~ k| na ~ky gii` pk |ixig` d adr `yi pk dg i||k|' Jigi|dff~& zbig d adr bdx jkgi pb|kyjb xyhhixxayff~ pbi mdhbngi znff liiu k| `nxufd~ d ,xyhhixx, mixxdji' Pbig& xpkho ~ky| adr mdhbngi znpb ufigp~ ka udui| ng pbi ,nghkmngj, adr p|d~' Na ~ky |ihinqi d adr& np ngxpdgpf~ ngxpdgpf~ u|ngpx u|ngpx kg pbi udui| udui| u|kqnì`' u|kqnì`' Iqig na np nx kyp ka udui|& udui|& ~ky| adr mdhbngi mdhbngi znff oiiu oiiu |ihinqi` |ihinqi` adrix ng npx mimk|~& mimk|~& dg` np znff u|ngp pbim zbig ~ky angdff~ angdff~ xpkho pbi mdhbngi mdhbngi znpb udui|' Angdff~& gkpi zbipbi| ~ky| adr mdhbngi bdx npx kzg ì`nhdpi` ubkgi fngi' Na xk& np xbkyf` |ihinqi adrix dypkmdpnhdff~' Na ~ky ~ky yxi kgi ubkgi fngi ak| lkpb ~ky| adr mdhbngi dg` d |ijyfd| pifiubkgi& ~ky md~ gii` pk u|ixx ,Xpd|p, pk u|khixx dg nghkmngj adr' ^ky hdg |ihkjgnsi dg nghkmngj adr idxnf~? na ~ky unho yu pbi ubkgi& ~ky znff bid| pbi xdmi mkìm xkyg`x dx zbig ~ky d|i xig`ngj d adr' Xky|hi3 Xky|hi3 zzz'ib zzz'ibkz'hk kz'hkm m

















































Piff Piff pbi hfdx hfdxx x bkz bkz pk yxi yxi pbi adhx adhxnm nmnfi nfi mdhbn mdhbngi gi ng ~ky| ~ky| kzg kzg zk|`x zk|`x ldxi` ldxi` kg pbi pirp'

Pk`d~& jfkldf zd|mngj nxxyix d|i qi|~ ukuyfd|' Iqi|~kgi zdgpx pk `k xkmipbngj xkmipbngj pk xdqi pbi pbi igqn|kgmigp' igqn|kgmigp' \ih~hfngj \ih~hfngj udui| udui| nx d jkk` xpd|p xpd|p pk mdoi d lippi| hkg`npnkg' Bi|i d|i xigpighix pbdp znff irufdng dlkyp |ih~hfngj udui|' udui|' D||dgji D||dgji pbim pbim ngpk ngpk d jkk` jkk` k|ì|' k|ì|' Pbig& Pbig& hkmud|i hkmud|i ~ky| ~ky| zk|o zk|o znpb znpb ~ky| ~ky| hfdxxmdpix„'

d' Pbig& xkdo udui| udui| unihix ng igkyjb igkyjb zdpi| zdpi| ak| ak| dp fidxp 9 mngypix' mngypix' l' Lfig` Lfig` ygpnf ygpnf pbi pbi udui| udui| dg` dg` zdpi| zdpi| lihkmi lihkmix x d pbnho pbnho udxpi' udxpi' h' An|xp An|xp ka dff& dff& hyp hyp k| k| pid| pid| udui| udui| ngpk ngpk xmdff xmdff unih unihix' ix' `' Pdoi pbi pbi udxpi udxpi a|km pbi pbi lfigì| lfigì| dg` dg` xp|dng xp|dng mkxp ka pbi zdpi| a|km pbi udui|' i'

Dapi| pbdp& lknf pbi zdpi| zdpi| dg` dg` udui| udui| unihix unihix kg d xpkqi ak| dp fidxp 49 mngypix' mngypix'

















































^ky bdqi bdqi cymlfi` cymlfi` ud|dj|d ud|dj|dubx ubx dlkyp dlkyp bkz pk yxi pbi xnfqi|z xnfqi|zd|i d|i znpb znpb `ngngj `ngngj Dmi|nhdg-xp~ Dmi|nhdg-xp~fi fi dg` Iy|kuidg-xp Iy|kuidg-xp~fi' ~fi' Ng udn|x& udn|x& d||dgji d||dgji pbi ud|dj|dubx ud|dj|dubx ngpk d jkk` jkk` k|ì| k|ì|''

Pdlfi mdggi|x ufd~ dg nmuk|pdgp ud|p ng mdongj d ukxnpnqi nmu|ixxnkg' Pbi~ d|i qnxnlfi xnjgdfx ka ky| mdggi|x' Pbi|iak|i& pbi~ d|i ixxigpndf pk u|kaixxnkgdf xyhhixx' @ixunpi zbipbi| zi d|i bdqngj fyghb znpb d u|kxuihpnqi imufk~i| k| `nggi| znpb d lyxngixx dxxkhndpi& ky| mdggi|x hdg xuido qkfymix dlkyp yx dx u|kaixxnkgdfx' 4' @ngngj Dmi|nhdg-xp~fi

4

Unhpy|i 2'8' Xky|hi 3 zzz'bkmihkkongj'dlkyp'hkm















































<' @ngngj Iy|kuidg-xp~fi

Dapi| pbdp& zbig ~ky zdgp pk |ixp& ufdhi ~ky| ognai kg pbi ufdpi an|xp& znpb npx bdg`fi pk pbi fkzi| |njbp ka pbi ufdpi' Ufdhi ~ky| ak|o& pngix `kzg& kg pbi pbi fkzi| fiap ka pbi ufdpi xk pbdp pbi ak|o dg` pbi ognai h|kxx'

















































D|i ~ky ngpi|ixpi` ng mdongj d ~ymm~ Gk-Ldoi-Hbi||~-H Gk-Ldoi-Hbi||~-Hbiixihd biixihdoi; oi; Cyxp d||dgji pbixi cymlfi` cymlfi` ngxp|yhpnkgx ngxp|yhpnkgx ngpk pbi |njbp k|ì|' Pbi unhpy|ix unhpy|ix u|kqnì` u|kqnì` znff li bifuayf bifuayf ak| ~ky'

Gk-Ldoi-Hbi||~-Hbiixihdoi 

Pku pbi hbiixihdoi znpb hbi||~ uni anffngj'















































2' ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡ ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡'''''''''''''''''''''''

Unhpy|i 2'2

>' Hbnff pbi pbi hbiixihdoi hbiixihdoi ak| dgkpbi| dgkpbi| 45 mngypix' mngypix' 45' 45' Xi|q Xi|qi' i' Xky|hi Xky|hi "Pirp "Pirp ! Unhpy| Unhpy|ix ix 2'9 ‘ 2'2.' 2'2.' 3 zzz'znonbkz'hkm















































9' Dapi| Dapi| pbdp& pbdp& ud udxx xx pbi pbi fkgj fkgj ig` ka pbi pbi |kui |kui d|kyg` d|kyg` d p|ii p|ii k| d ukxp' Unhpy|i 2'48

i 1' Angdff~ Angdff~&& j|dl pbi pbi a|ii a|ii ig` ka pbi pbi |kui dg` dg` xpd|p xpd|p uyffng uyffngj j ng d hkgpngykyx mkqimigp' Mdoi xy|i ~ky| j|nu nx jkk`& dg` fidg ldho' Kghi ~ky kqi|hkmi pbi ngi|pnd ka pbi qdg

















































Pdoi d fkko fkko dp pbi akffkzngj akffkzngj unhpy|ix' unhpy|ix' Z|npi ngxp|yhpnkgx ngxp|yhpnkgx ldxi` kg idhb unhpy|i' unhpy|i'

4'

"mnr. mnr.‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡' ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡

Unhpy|i 2'41

































































































































































































 YGNP >





































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































0' Zkmdg3 Zkmdg3 D|i ~ky |id`~ |id`~ pk pk k|ì| k|ì|&& Xn|; Xn|; Mdg Md g 3 îx' îx' N„` N„` fnoi fnoi d ufd ufdpi pi ka ka a|ni a|ni` ` |nh |nhi i dg` dg` d fd| fd|ji ji kmifi kmifippi ppi ufid ufidxi xi'' 9 ' M dg 3 Bkz„x pbi |kkm& Md„dm; Zkmdg3 N„m ufidxi` znpb pbi |kkm' Np„x qi|~ hkmak|pdlfi'

1‘2 Zkmdg 3 Jkk` mk|gngj' Gyxd Ng`db Jdffi|~' Mdg Md g 3 Jk Jkk` mk mk|g |gnngj' gj' N„` N„` fnoi fnoi pk xui xuido pk M| U|dpd |dpdmd md'' Zkmdg 3 Zbk„x xuidongj ufidxi; Mdg 3 G~kmdg Djygj a|km Uyxpdod @igudxd|' Zkmdg 3 Bkf` kg& ufidxi' N„ff uyp ~ky pb|kyjb' M dg 3 Pbdgo ~ky' Zkmdg 3 N„m xk||~& Xn|' Pbi fngi nx lyx~' Zkyf` ~ky fnoi pk zdnp k| hdff djdng fdpi|; Mdg Md g 3 N u|ia u|iai| i| pk hdff hdff djdn djdng g fdpi fdpi|' |' Pbdg Pbdgo o ~ky ~ky''

>‘45 Zkmdg3 N„` fnoi pk lkko d |kkm& ufidxi' Mdg Md g 3 Hi| Hi|pd pdng ngf~ f~&& Xn| Xn|'' Zbi Zbig g zky zkyf` f` ~ky fnoi fnoi pk xpd~ xpd~; ; Zkmdg Zkmdg 3 Kg Dyjyxp Dyjyxp 40& 40& na np„x np„x ukxx ukxxnlf nlfi' i' Mdg Md g 3 Zky Zkyff` ~ky ~ky fnoi fnoi d xng xngjf jfi ik k|| `ky `kylf lfi il li` i` |kkm |kkm; ; Zkmdg Zkmdg 3 D xngjf xngjfi i nx nx angi' angi'



Pbnx `ndf `ndfkjy kjyi i nx ak| ak| gymli| gymli| 4 ‘ 9 Mdgdji Mdgd ji|| Xih|ipd|~ Mdgd Md gdji ji|| Xih|ipd|~ Mdgdji| Xih|i ih|ippd|~ d|~ Mdgd Md gdji ji|| Xih|ipd|~ Mdgdji| Xih|ipd|~ Mdgd Md gdji ji||

Xih| Xih|ip ipd| d|~ ~

3 Hk Hkyf yf` ` ~ky ufid ufidxi xi yu-`d u-`dpi pi m~ djig` jig`d& d& Mx \ipgk ipgk; ; 3 Z npb uf ufidxy|i& Xn Xn|' 3 N„` N„` fnoi fnoi pk bdqi bdqi d j jig igi| i|df df hbi hbiho yu kg girp girp A|n` A|n`d~ d~'' 3 Z bdp pnmi& Xn|; 3 Np„x dlkyp gngi' 3 Zbdp Zbdp dlkyp lkyp ~ky| ky| xhb xhbi` i`yf yfi ik kg g Mk Mkg` g`d~ d~&& Xn|; Xn|; 3K Kb‡ b‡~i ~idb db'' N„m N„m jkng jkngj j pk pk bdqi bdqi mi miip ipng ngjx jx znpb znpb Cd~d Cd~djn jn|n |n„x „x Lkd| Lkd|` `k kg g Mkg`d~ dg` Pyix`d~ dp > xbd|u' 3 Z bi bi|i nx np jkngj& Xn|; 3 Dp Dgpdxd|n Bkpif' 3 Dg Dg~pbngj if ifxi& Xn Xn|; 3 N„f N„fff ufd ufd~ ~ jkf jkfaa znp znpb b M| M| Bd| Bd|db dbdu du dg` dg` M| M| Xdg Xdgyx yxnn kg kg Xdp Xdpy| y|`d `d~ ~ mk mk|g |gng ngj' j' Pbig& ak| Xdpy|`d~ gnjbp& ufidxi ufidxi lkko mi d pdlfi ak| `nggi| ng Oduydx \ixpk dp :' 3 îx îx&& Xn| Xn|'' ^ky ^ky `kg„ `kg„pp bdq bdqi id dg~ g~ dhpy dhpydf df djig djig`d `d kg Zi`gi Zi`gix` x`d~ d~ dg` dg` Pby| Pby|x` x`d~ d~&& `k ~ky; ky;









































Pbnx pirp pirp nx ak| gyml gymli| i| 1 ‘ 45 DFLI\P INGXPING pb

Dfli|p Ingxping Ingxping zdx lk|g ng Yfm& Yfm& Ji|mdg~ Ji|mdg~&& kg Md|hb 40 & 42:>' Bi j|iz yu ng Ji|mdg~& Npdf~& dg` Xznpsi|fdg`' Ingxping pdyjbp bnmxifa jikmip|~ zbig bi zdx 4< ~id|x kf`' Xhbkkf mdì bnm lk|i` lihdyxi np |ityn|i` ig`fixx mimk|nsngj dg` |ihnpngj' Bi kapig xonuui` hfdxxix pk xpy`~ kg bnx kzg k| pk ufd~ ufd ~ bnx qnkfng' Ingxping mdì mdg~ pbik|nix kg Ub~xnhx& lyp pbi mkxp admkyx pbik|~ nx dlkyp dpkmnh igi|j~' igi|j~' Ingxping xdn` pbdp mdppi| dg` igi|j~ igi|j~ nx pbi xdmi pbngj' Bi iru|ixxi` iru|ixxi` pbnx |ifdpnkg |ifdpnkg ng d < admkyx itydpnkg3 I =mh ' Pbnx itydpnkg xd~x pbdp igi|j~ "I " I . itydfx mdxx "m "m . pnmix pbi xuii` ka < fnjbp xtyd|i` "h "h .' Igi|j~ hdg pbi|iak|i li hbdgji` ngpk mdppi|& dg` mdppi| ngpk igi|j~' Pbi dlnfnp~ pk py|g mdppi| ngpk igi|j~ fi` pk pbi ìqifkumigp ka pbi dpkmnh lkml dg` gyhfid| ukzi|' Ingxping„x Ingxping„x pbik|nix pbik|nix mdì bnm admkyx& iqig iqig pbkyjb aiz uikufi ygì|xpkk` ygì|xpkk` pbim' Bi lihdmi d ygnqi|xnp~ u|kaixxk| dg` `n|ihpk| ka d ub~xnhx ngxpnpypi ng Li|fng& Ji|mdg~' Dapi| pbi Gdsnx |kxi pk ukzi| ng Ji|mdg~& Ingxping fiap' Ng 4>88& bi hdmi pk pbi Ygnpi` Xpdpix& zbi|i bi fnqi` pbi |ixp ka bnx fnai' Ingxping `ni` ng U|nghipkg& Giz Ci|xi~& kg Du|nf 42& 4>99'

Xky|hi3 Mnh|kxkap § Ighd|pd § <551' ® 4>>8-<559 Mnh|kxkap Hk|uk|dpnkg' Dff |njbpx |ixi|qi`









































Duui Duuig g`nr `nr <3 Dgx Dgxzi| zi| Oi Oi~ ~



4' <' 8' 0' 9' 1' :' 2' >' 45'

L H D H L H H L L D

44 ' L 4< ' @ 48 ' H 40 ' H 49 ' D 41 ' D

 4' <' 8' 0' 9' 1' :' 2' >' 45'

L @ L H D D L H D H

44 ' 4< ' 48 ' 40 ' 49 '

L L D L L









































JFKXXD\^ d`cihpnqi hfdyxix d`qnxdlnfnp~ dj|iimigp `n|ihp ngpi|dhpnkg `nxdj|iimigp i`yhdpnkgdf ldhoj|kyg` imdnf iru|ixxngj gihixxnp~ jnqngj d`qnhi jnqngj kungnkg jnqngj xyjjixpnkg bdg`fngj jyixpx ckl ìxh|nupnkg mdongj d hdff mdongj duukngpmigp mimk|dg`ym

mk`df dyrnfnd| ~

udxp hkgpngykyx pigxi u|ixigp hkgpngykyx pigxi

u|ixigp ui|aihp pigxi

|ihinqngj d hdff |ixukg`ngj pk xyjjixpnkgx xnmufi udxp pigxi xpdpngj u|iai|ighi

3 hfdyxi zbnhb ìxh|nli d` d`cihpnqi dg` gk g kyg 3 xd~ngj zbdp xbkyf` li `kgi 3 pbi xpdpi ka bdqngj hkmi pk pbi xdmi kungnkg k| bdqngj mdì pbi xdmi ìhnxnkg dx xkmilk`~ ifxi 3 ui|xkgdf hkmmygnhdpnkg lipziig pzk k| mk|i uikufi uik ufi `n|ihp `n|ihpf~ f~ "adhi - pk - adhi. 3 pbi adhp ka bdqngj k| iru|ixxngj d `naai|igp kungnkg dg` adnfngj pk dj|ii dlkyp xkmipbngj 3 pbi i`yhdpnkgdf hn|hymxpdghix dg` irui|nighix pbdp xbdui xkmilk`~*x fnai 3 d x~xpim pbdp dffkzx pirp-ldxi` mixxdjix pk li irhbdgji` ifihp|kgnhdff~' 3 iru|ixxngj pbi hkg`npnkg ka lingj giiì` k| |ityn|i` 3 jnqngj kungnkg dlkyp zbdp dgkpbi| ui|xkg xbkyf` `k 3 jnqngj ui|xkgdf qniz 3 jnqngj nìd k| u|kukxdf 3 ìdfngj znpb hyxpkmi| xi xi|qnhix 3 ka kaanhndf fnxp ka imufk~ii*x |ixukgxnlnfnpnix 3 mdongj d pifiubkgi hkgqi|xdpnkg 3 mdongj d||dgjimigpx pk miip xkmilk`~ 3 d z|nppig hkmmygnhdpnkg xnmnfd| pk d fippi| lyp znpbkyp pbi ak|mdf d``|ixx lfkhox dp pbi lijnggngj& ixuihndff~ kgi pbdp nx hn|hyfdpi` pk uikufi znpbng dg kaanhi k| k|jdgnsdpnkg 3 d qi|l yxi` znpb kpbi| qi|lx pk iru|ixx xyhb nìdx dx ui|mnxxnkg& ukxxnlnfnp~& dg` gihixxnp~ xyhb dx hdg& hkyf`& md~& mnjbp' 3 d qi|l pigxi iru|ixxngj xkmipbngj pbdp bduuigi` k| zdx `kgi ng u|kj|ixx ng pbi udxp' 3 pbi pigxi ka d qi|l pbdp xyjjixpx dhpnkgx k| pbi xnpydpnkg xnpydpnkg zbnhb d|i xpnff ng u|kj|ixx u|kj|ixx dp pbi pnmi ka xuidongj k| z|npngj 3 pbi ak|m ka d qi|l pbdp xyjjixpx pbdp dg dhpnkg bdx liig hkmufipi`& ak|mi` ng igjfnxb l~ u|ihi`ngj pbi qi|l znpb ,bdqi, k| ,bdx, dg` yxydff~ ig`ngj pbi qi|l znpb ,-i`&, i'j' ,bdqi ìud|pi`, 3 |ihinqngj d pifiubkgi hdff 3 pk dgxzi| k| pk |idhp pk dg nìd k| d u|kukxdf' 3 d qi|l pigxi iru|ixxngj xkmipbngj pbdp bduuigi` k| zdx `kgi ng pbi udxp' 3 iru|ixxngj xkmikgi„x adqk|npix









































XYLCIHP NG@IR DL d`cihpnqi hfdyxix <: d`qnxdlnfnp~ 01 dj|iimigp 400 dxongj dlkyp i`yhdpnkgdf ldhoj|kyg` << dxongj dlkyp ckl ìxh|nupnkg << dxongj ak| d`qnhi 01 li jkngj pk 45>

H@ `nxdj|iimigp 409

IAJB imdnf :2 iru|ixxngj gihixxnp~ :0 jnqngj d`qnhi 01 jnqngj kungnkgx 409 jnqngj xyjjixpnkgx 448& 409 bdg`fngj jyixpx 90

NCOFMG mdongj d hdff 81 mdongj duukngpmigp 448 mimk|dg`ym :: mk`df dyrnfnd|nix 0 mk`df qi|lx 9>

KUT udxp hkgpngykyx pigxi >8 u|ixigp hkgpngykyx pigxi 45> u|ixigp ui|aihp pigxi 2

\ |ihinqngj d hdff 8: |ixukg`ngj pk xyjjixpnkgx 448

X xnmufi udxp pigxi >8 xpdpngj u|iai|ighi 19

P pdongj mixxdjix pb|kyjb `n|ihp ngpi|dhpnkg 91 piffngj dlkyp i`yhdpnkgdf ldhoj|kyg` << piffngj dlkyp ckl ìxh|nupnkg <<

YQZR^S qkzif fippi| k 4> znff 452











































GKPIX









































IAAIHPNQI HKMMYGNHDPNKG

I

a aihpnqi aihpnqi Hkmmygnhdpnkg ak| Qkhdpnkgdf Bnjb Xhbkkf `nxyxyg ìgjdg dhydg Xpdg`d| Nxn mdpd

uifdcd|dg ldbdxd Ngjj|nx <551' Mdpi|n `dg pyjdx uimlifdcd|dg `noimldgjodg ìgjdg u|ngxnu-u|ngxnu Uigìodpdg Okmygnodpna ygpyo migjimldgjodg okmuipigxn xnxzd `dfdm oiimudp oipi|dmunfdg li|ldbdxd& ~dnpy mig~nmdo& li|lnhd|d& mimldhd `dg migyfnx? ~dgj `nk|jdgnxdxnodg oi `dfdm `yd xnofyx uimlifdcd|dg& ~dnpy xnofyx fnxdg `dg xnofyx pyfnx' U d`d xnofyx fnxdg& oipi|dmunfdg li|ldbdxd fnxdg "mig~nmdo `dg li|lnhd|d. filnb `npiodgodg& ximigpd|d xnofyx pyfnx filnb migiodgodg oipi|dmunfdg li|ldbdxd pyfnx "mimldhd `dg migyfnx.' Xixydn ìgjdg u|ngxnu oipi|ud`ydg `dfdm uimlifdcd|dg ldbdxd& oi`yd xnofyx pi|xilyp migjimldgjodg oiimudp oipi|dmunfdg li|ldbdxd xihd|d pi|ngpij|dxn' Ldno xnofyx fnxdg mdyuyg xnofyx pyfnx pi|xyxyg dpdx uimlyod& udcdgdg pi|bd`du ldbdxd Ngjj|nx& uigcifdxdg migjigdn ygxy|-ygxy| oildbdxddg& `dg fdpnbdg li|okmygnodxn `dfdm ldbdxd Ngjj|nx xihd|d pi|lnmlngj mdyuyg lildx' Ygpyo uigjd~ddg `dg iqdfydxn& xipndu ygnp `nfigjodun ìgjdg pyjdx pi|xpyopy|'

Djyx Zn`~dgpk|k& M'U`'& M'U`'& mimui|kfib jifd| Mdjnxpi| Uig`n`nodg `d|n NO NU Cdod|pd' Xicdo pdbyg 4>29 uigyfnx d`dfdb `kxig ud`d u|kj|dm xpy`n Uig`n`nodg Ldbdxd Ngjj|nx `n Ygnqi|xnpdx Giji|n ^kj~dod|pd' Od|pnod U|dpnzn& X'U`'& X'U`'& mimui|kfib jifd| Xd|cdgd Uig`n`nodg Ldbdxd Ngjj|nx `d|n Ygnqi|xnpdx Giji|n ^kj~dod|pd ^kj~dod|pd ud`d pdbyg <55:' Gyon U|nbdpngn& U|nbdpngn& xddp ngn xi`dgj mig~ifixdnodg xpy`n X4 ud`d u|kj|dm xpy`n Uig`n`nodg Ldbdxd Ngjj|nx `n Ygnqi|xnpdx Giji|n ^kj~dod|pd'

Kelas XI SMK Bahasa Inggris Agus Widyantoro

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