Line Sizing Utility
PERTAMINA – TALISMAN Jambi Merang DOCUMENT REVIEW STATUS Review Code : A. Accepted B. Accepted as Noted – Resubmit Required C. Not Accepted D. Information Only THIS REVIEW OF THIS DOCUMENT DOES NOT RELIEVE THE CONTRACTOR OR VENDOR FROM ITS OBLIGATION TO COMPLETE ALL THE WORKS, INCLUDING THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR ENGINEERING AND DETAIL DESIGN.
JOB PERTAMINA TALISMAN JAMBI MERANG
DATE
C
06-Sept-12
AE
AFI
MW/JH
Issued for approval
JM
B
13-Aug-12
AE
AFI
MW/JH
Issued for review
JM
A
07-Aug-12
AE
AFI
MW/JH
Inter discipline check
DATE
PREP
CHECK
APPR.
REV
BY
PCI
-
-
JM
PCI
DESCRIPTION CONTRACTOR
COMPANY APPROVAL
STATUS CODE : A = Inter discipline check – B = Issued for review – C = Issued for approval – 0 = Issued for bid TOTAL OR PARTIAL REPRODUCTION AND/ OR UTILIZATION OF THIS DOCUMENT ARE FORBIDDEN WITHOUT PRIOR WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION OF THE OWNER
Petrochina International Jabung, Ltd
JOB Pertamina Talisman Jambi Merang
Front End Engineering Design NGF Liquid Handling Phase 3B Onshore – New Fractionation Plant (NGF-2) Document Number JM3-720-42-CAL-4-104-00
NGF Liquid Handling Phase 3B Onshore New Fractionation Plant (NGF-2) : Line Sizing Utility : JM3-720-42-CAL-4-104-00
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RECORD OF REVISIONS Rev No C C
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Company Comment Please make standart and proper introduction Attachment liquid hot oil
Implemented (Y/N) Y Y
Explanation
NGF Liquid Handling Phase 3B Onshore New Fractionation Plant (NGF-2) : Line Sizing Utility : JM3-720-42-CAL-4-104-00
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TABULATION OF REVISED PAGES REVISIONS
REVISIONS
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The revisions listed above have been incorporated in this copy of the document.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................ 5
2.
PURPOSE ...................................................................................................................................... 5
3.
GENERAL REFERENCES ............................................................................................................. 5
4.
DEFINITIONS ................................................................................................................................. 5
5.
DESIGN DATA ............................................................................................................................... 6
6.
LINE SIZING CRITERIA ................................................................................................................. 6
6.1.
Liquid Line Sizing..................................................................................................................... 6
6.2.
Gas Line Sizing ........................................................................................................................ 7
6.3.
Mixed Phase Flow Line Sizing ................................................................................................. 7
7.
RESULT ..................................................................................................................................... ....9
7.1.
Liquid Line Sizing.................................................................................................................. ...9
7.2.
Gas Line Sizing ...................................................................................................................... 11
8.
CONCLUSION.............................................................................................................................. 12
9.
ATTACHMENT ............................................................................................................................. 13
ATTACHMENT – 1 .............................................................................................................................. 14 “LIQUID LINE SIZING HOT OIL” ........................................................................................................ 14 ATTACHMENT – 2 .............................................................................................................................. 15 “LIQUID LINE SIZING WATER SYSTEM” .......................................................................................... 15 ATTACHMENT –3 ............................................................................................................................... 16 “GAS LINE SIZING FUEL GAS” ........................................................................................................ 16
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INTRODUCTION Joint operation between Pertamina, Talisman, and Pacific Oil & Gas, called as JOB PERTAMINATALISMAN, has been assigned as the operator for development of Jambi Merang Block, which is located in South Sumatra region. The existing fields, Pulau Gading and Sungai Kenawang, have been explored to produce Natural Gas Liquid (NGL) and stabilized condensate, and directly exported as sales products. In order to increase the sales value, the bulk of Natural Gas Liquid stream is stripped into high purity propane and butane, plus condensate (heavier components). The JOB PERTAMINA-TALISMAN agreed to build a typical new fractionation plant which is located in North Geragai Fractionation (NGF) Plant at Jabung Block, owned by Petrochina International Jabung Ltd (PCI). However, during construction phase, NGL from Pulau Gading and Sungai Kenawang could be combined and processed in existing NGF Plant at feed rate maximum equivalent to 250 kilo Tonnes per Annum (kTA) of propane & butane products. The new fractionation, owned by JOB PERTAMINA-TALISMAN, is designed to produce pure propane and butane at combined production rate (propane & butane) of 250 kTA. This document is performed to discuss the simulation results of fractionation NGF-2 with capacity 250 kTA.
2.
PURPOSE The purpose of this document is to: Provide Line Sizing Calculation for new lines at New Fractionation Plant (NGF 2).
3.
GENERAL REFERENCES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
4.
Engineering Data Book, Section 17, Gas Processors Suppliers Association, 11th Edition, FPS Volume I & II, 1998. Hysys Simulation Report, Document No. JM3-700-42-RPT-4-102-00-Rev.B. Process Design Basis, Document No. JM3-720-42-DBM-4-101-00 Rev. A. Project Design Criteria, PetroChina International Jabung Ltd., Document Number BCD3-0100-42-CRT-012-1 (BCD3-000-42-CRT-4-012-00) Rev.1, July 18, 2005 Recommended Practice for Design and Installation of Offshore Production Platforms Piping Systems, American Petroleum Institute RP 14E, 5th Edition, October 1, 1991.
DEFINITIONS JM JOB kTA
: Jambi Merang : Joint Operating Body : Kilo Ton per Annum
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DESIGN DATA 1. The design flow rate, operating conditions and fluid physical properties for all utility lines are taken from Heat and Material Balance of New Fractionation Plant Project Drawing no.: JM3-795-42-UFD-3-101-02 JM3-795-42-UFD-3-102-02 JM3-795-42-UFD-3-103-01
6.
LINE SIZING CRITERIA The design criteria are based on maximum allowable fluid velocity and pressure drop along the pipe for 100 ft. The criteria are taken from the Process Design Basis, Document no.:JM3-720-42DBM-4-101-00 Rev. A. 6.1.
Liquid Line Sizing
The following line sizing criteria will apply for liquid services. Table 6.1 Line Sizing Criteria for Liquid Service Pump suction, bubble point (1)
Pump Suction, sub cooled
Pump discharge, P ≤ 725 Psig Pump discharge, P ≥ 725 Psig Gravity flow Side stream draw-off (2) Cooling water BFW Column Outlet Re-boiler Feed (for Indication)
Line Size
Maximum Velocity (ft/s)
≤ 2” 3” – 10” 12” – 18” ≥ 20” ≤ 2” 3” – 10” 12” – 18” ≥ 20” Up to 20”
2 3 4 5 3 4 5 6 5 to 20
≤ 2” ≥ 3” Up to 20” ≤ 2” ≥ 3”
Pressure Drop Normal Maximum (psi/100 ft) (psi/100 ft) 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.6 1.0 1.6 1.0 1.6 1.0 1.6 1.6 2.0
5 to 20
3.0
4.0
2 2 3 10 20 2 3
0.1 0.3 0.3 1.0 1.6 0.3 0.3
0.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 2.0 0.4 0.4
0.1
0.2
Notes : 1. Applicable to liquid to Thermo-syphon Re-boiler and liquid containing dissolved gas. 2. Provide a vertical run of 10 ft minimum from nozzle, at nozzle size, before reducing the size of the line. 3. For non gravity flow lines, not pumped, use pump discharge criteria. 4. For heating medium service line, a velocity of 15 ft/s shall not exceed. In order to avoid erosion corrosion and shall not be less than 5 ft/s to avoid fouling deposit.
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Gas Line Sizing
For gases, final line sizing shall be based on the pressure drop calculations. For tentative line sizing, the following criteria can be used: Table 6.2 Line Sizing Criteria for Gas Maximum Service Gases: General (1)
Pressure (Psig) P < 290 290 < P < 725 725 < P < 1160 P > 1160
Column Overhead Compressor: Suction Discharge Stripper Vapor Return Kettle Vapor Return
2
2
Velocity (ft/s)
ρV (lb/ft.s )
200 160 130 100
10000 10000 10000 10000 10000
(2) (3) (5) (5)
(4) (4)
Notes : 1. The above indicated line sizing criteria are valid for continuous operation. The pressure drop in psi/100ft shall be less than 5 % of the absolute static pressure for long headers and 10 % for short header. For intermittent operation, these limits may be exceeded on a case by case basis. 2. Allowable pressure drop between 0.1 and 0.3 psi/100ft 3. Allowable pressure drop between 0.2 and 0.5 psi/100ft. In addition to these criteria, the noise from excessive flowing velocity has also to be considered. 4. Maximum ρV2 to be comparable with values above. 5. Allowable pressure drop between 0.1 and 0.2 psi/100 ft
6.3
Mixed Phase Flow Line Sizing
In general, avoiding undesirable flow regimes within the maximum allowable pressure drop are the main objective of two phase flow piping design. Undesirable flow regimes are not limited to slug flow. Slug flow regime may be acceptable of no degradation of system performance occurs. For instance, in higher pressure system (over 100 psig), it is not adversely affected by operating in the slug flow regime; however, the systems must be mechanically supported to operate in this regime. If slug flow regime occurs, minimizing line sizes (maximize velocity) within allowable pressure drop are permitted. The maximum velocity must be less than or equal to the erosional velocity. Empirical Equation: Um ≤ Ve
Ve Where: Um = Mixture velocity (ft/sec) = ULS + UGS ULS = Superficial liquid velocity UGS = Superficial gas velocity Ve = Erosional velocity (ft/sec) C = Empirical constant Electronic File Name: Document1
C
m
NGF Liquid Handling Phase 3B Onshore New Fractionation Plant (NGF-2) Doc. Title Doc. No
ρm Λ ρL ρG
: Line Sizing Utility : JM3-720-42-CAL-4-104-00
= 150 for continuous service = 200 for intermittent service = Mixture density (lb/ft3) (from properties hysys) = Liquid volume fraction = Liquid density = Gas density
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RESULT The following are the line sizes that meet the velocity and pressure drop criteria. 7.1. Liquid Line Sizing Table 7.1 Liquid Line Sizing Hot Oil
NO.
SERVICE
LINE NUMBER
OPERATING CONDITIONS TEMP. o F
PRESS. psia
SELECTED NOMINAL PIPE SIZE
VELOCITY
PRESS. DROP/100ft
in
ft/s
psi
1
SLIP STREAM to HOT OIL FILTER (795-F-201)
795-3-HM-BCB-204-HO62
316.4
123.9
3
4.22
0.736
2
HOT OIL FILTER to HOT OIL EXPANSION VESSEL (795-F-201)
795-23-HM-BCB-205-HO62
316.4
123.9
3
4.22
0.736
3
SLIP STREAM to HOT OIL HEATER (795-PK-201A)
316.4
123.9
4
5.51
0.854
316.4
123.9
6
4.85
0.415
316.4
123.9
4
5.51
0.854
795-6-HM-BCB-273-H085
428.0
60.1
6
7.50
0.774
795-4-HM-BCB-274-H075
428.0
60.1
4
5.02
0.608
795-8-HM-BCB-238-HO75
316.1
50.1
8
6.23
0.468
316.1
50.1
6
5.39
0.500
795-4-HM-BCB-266-H062 795-4-HM-BCB-267-H062 795-34-HM-BCB-268-H062
4
SLIP STREAM to FEED HOT OIL HEATER (795-PK-201B)
5
SLIP STREAM to HOT OIL HEATER (795-PK-201B)
795-6-HM-BCB-254-H062
795-4-HM-BCB-255-H062 795-4-HM-BCB-256-H062 795-4-HM-BCB-257-H062
6
7
HOT OIL DISTRIBUTION HEADER to DEPROPANIZER REBOILER (720-E-103) HOT OIL DISTRIBUTION HEADER to DEBUTANIZER REBOILER (720-E-103)
8
EXPANSION VESSEL to SUCTION PUMPS
9
SUCTION OF HOT OIL CIRCULATION PUMPS (795-P-202A/B)
795-6-HM-BCB-239-HO75 795-6-HM-BCB-240-HO75
10
SUCTION OF HOT OIL CIRCULATION PUMPS FOR STAND BY (795-P-202C)
795-6-HM-BCB-226-HO75
316.1
50.1
6
5.39
0.500
11
PUMP DISCHARGE to HEADER
795-6-HM-BCB-241-HO62 795-6-HM-BCB-242-HO62 795-6-HM-BCB-228-HO62
316.1
123.9
6
5.39
0.501
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HOT OIL HEATER A (795-PK-201A) to HOT OIL DISTRIBUTION HEADER
795-6-HM-BCB-243-HO75
428.0
60.1
6
4.85
0.367
13
HOT OIL HEATER B (795-PK-201B) to HOT OIL DISTRIBUTION HEADER
795-6-HM-BCB-261-H085
428.0
60.1
6
4.85
0.367
14
DEPROPANIZER REBOILER to REBOILER HEADER (720-E-103)
795-6-HM-BCB-275-H075
316.0
50.1
6
7.50
0.910
15
DEBUTANIZER REBOLER to REBOILER HEADER (720-E-106)
795-4-HM-BCB-276-H075
316.0
50.1
4
5.02
0.722
16
HOT OIL RETURN HEADER to HOT OIL EXPANSION VESSEL (795-V-203)
795-8-HM-BCB-283-H075
316.0
50.1
8
5.61
0.195
Table 7.2 Liquid Line Sizing Water System OPERATING CONDITIONS NO.
SERVICE
LINE NUMBER TEMP. o
PRESS.
SELECTED NOMINAL PIPE SIZE
VELO CITY
PRESS. DROP/100ft
F
psia
in
ft/s
psi
1
UTILITY WATER WELLBORE PUMP DISCHARGE (795-P-204)
795-3-WU-ACC-401
73.0
74.70
2
2.36
0.479
2
RAW WATER FILTRATION to UTILITY WATER TANK (795-T-202)
795-2-WU-ACC-402
73.0
74.70
2
2.36
0.479
3
UTILITY WATER PUMP SUCTION (795-P-209)
795-3-WU-ACC-403
73.0
13.85
3
2.31
0.285
4
UTILITY WATER PUMP DISCHARGE (795-P-209)
795-2-WU-ACC-406
73.0
172.4
2
5.08
1.89
5
UTILITY WATER TO PORTABLE WATER PUMP SUCTION (795-P-210A/B)
795-2-WU-ACC-404
73.0
14.58
2
0.50
0.032
6
PORTABLE WATER PUMP DISCHARGE (795-P-210A/B)
795-2-WT-ASA-407
73.0
109.2
2
0.56
0.038
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Gas Line Sizing Table 7.3 Gas Line Sizing Fuel Gas
NO.
SERVICE
LINE NUMBER
OPERATING CONDITIONS TEMP. o F
PRESS. psia
SELECTED NOMINAL PIPE SIZE
VELOCITY
PRESS. DROP/100ft
in
ft/s
psi
1
FUEL GAS to HOT OIL HEATER
795-2-GF-ACB-326
-26.6
64.7
2
66.051
1.02
2
BLANGKET GAS to HOT OIL EXPANSION VESSEL
795-2-GF-ACB-328
-26.6
64.7
2
0.183
0.00
3
PURGE GAS to HP FLARE
795-2-GF-ACB-329
-26.6
64.7
2
0.275
0.00
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CONCLUSION The recommendation of line sizes on NGF-2 utility unit are shown in following table : Table 8.1 Liquid Line Size Hot Oil NO.
SERVICE
SELECTED NOMINAL PIPE SIZE in
1
SLIP STREAM to HOT OIL FILTER (795-F-201)
2
HOT OIL FILTER to HOT OIL EXPANSION VESSEL (795-F-201)
3
3
SLIP STREAM to HOT OIL HEATER (795-PK-201A)
4
4
SLIP STREAM to FEED HOT OIL HEATER (795-PK-201B)
6
5
SLIP STREAM to HOT OIL HEATER (795-PK-201B)
4
6
HOT OIL DISTRIBUTION HEADER to DEPROPANIZER REBOILER (720-E-103)
6
7
HOT OIL DISTRIBUTION HEADER to DEBUTANIZER REBOILER (720-E-103)
4
8
EXPANSION VESSEL to SUCTION PUMPS
8
9
10
SUCTION OF HOT OIL CIRCULATION PUMPS (795-P-202A/B) SUCTION OF HOT OIL CIRCULATION PUMPS FOR STAND BY (795-P-202C)
3
6
6
11
PUMP DISCHARGE to HEADER
6
12
HOT OIL HEATER A (795-PK-201A) to HOT OIL DISTRIBUTION HEADER
6
13
HOT OIL HEATER (795-PK-201B) to HOT OIL DISTRIBUTION HEADER
6
14
DEPROPANIZER REBOILER to REBOILER HEADER (720-E-103)
6
15
DEBUTANIZER REBOLER to REBOILER HEADER (720-E-106)
4
16
HOT OIL RETURN HEADER to HOT OIL EXPANSION VESSEL (795-V-203)
8
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Table 8.2 Liquid Line Size Water System
NO.
SERVICE
SELECTED NOMINAL PIPE SIZE in
1 2 3 4 5 6
UTILITY WATER WELLBORE PUMP DISCHARGE (795-P-204) RAW WATER FILTRATION to UTILITY WATER TANK (795-T-202) UTILITY WATER PUMP SUCTION (795-P-209) UTILITY WATER PUMP DISCHARGE (795-P-209) UTILITY WATER TO PORTABLE WATER PUMP SUCTION (795-P-210A/B) PORTABLE WATER PUMP DISCHARGE (795-P-210A/B)
2 2 3 2 2 2
Table 8.3 Gas Line Size Fuel Gas 1
FUEL GAS to HOT OIL HEATER
2
2
BLANGKET GAS to HOT OIL EXPANSION VESSEL
2
3
PURGE GAS to HP FLARE
2
. 9.
ATTACHMENT Attachment – 1
: Liquid Line Sizing Hot Oil
Attachment – 2
: Liquid Line Sizing Water System
Attachment – 3
: Gas Line Sizing Fuel Gas
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ATTACHMENT – 1 “Liquid Line Sizing Hot Oil”
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ATTACHMENT – 2 “Liquid Line Sizing Water System”
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ATTACHMENT – 3 “Gas Line Sizing Fuel Gas”
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