iPexpert's CCIE R&S (v5) Mock Lab Workbook (Vol. 2) Lab 5 Workbook.pdf

for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Lab 5

(v5)

CCIE Routing & Switching Volume 2 Workbook Lab 5 Version 5.1B

iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5

Table of Contents iPexpert's End-User License Agreement ............................................................................................................. 3 Welcome, and Thank You! ................................................................................................................................... 5 Feedback .............................................................................................................................................................. 5 Technical Support and Freebies .......................................................................................................................... 5 Lab 5: Troubleshooting Section ............................................................................................................................... 10 Before You Begin ................................................................................................................................................ 10 General Rules ..................................................................................................................................................... 10 Pre-Setup............................................................................................................................................................ 11 Incident 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... 16 Incident 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... 18 Incident 3 ....................................................................................................................................................... 20 Incident 4 ....................................................................................................................................................... 21 Incident 5 ....................................................................................................................................................... 23 Incident 6 ....................................................................................................................................................... 25 Incident 7 ....................................................................................................................................................... 27 Incident 8 ....................................................................................................................................................... 29 Incident 9 ....................................................................................................................................................... 30 Incident 10 ..................................................................................................................................................... 32 Lab 5: Diagnostic Section ......................................................................................................................................... 34 Before You Begin ................................................................................................................................................ 34 General Rules ..................................................................................................................................................... 34 Ticket 1 ............................................................................................................................................................... 35 Ticket 2 ........................................................................................................................................................... 69 Ticket 3 ........................................................................................................................................................... 74 Lab 5: Configuration Section ................................................................................................................................... 81 Before You Begin ................................................................................................................................................ 81 General Rules ..................................................................................................................................................... 81 Pre-Setup............................................................................................................................................................ 82 Section 1.0: Layer 2 Technologies ..................................................................................................................... 90 Section 2.0: IP Routing ....................................................................................................................................... 93 Section 3.0: IPv4 VPN Technology ................................................................................................................... 104 Section 4.0: IP Security .................................................................................................................................... 107 Section 5.0:Infrastructure Services .................................................................................................................. 109 Technical Verification and Support ....................................................................................................................... 110

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iPexpert's End-User License Agreement END USER LICENSE FOR ONE (1) PERSON ONLY IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, DO NOT OPEN OR USE THE TRAINING MATERIALS. This is a legally binding agreement between you and IPEXPERT, the “Licensor,” from whom you have licensed the IPEXPERT training materials (the “Training Materials”). By using the Training Materials, you agree to be bound by the terms of this License, except to the extent these terms have been modified by a written agreement (the “Governing Agreement”) signed by you (or the party that has licensed the Training Materials for your use) and an executive officer of Licensor. If you do not agree to the License terms, the Licensor is unwilling to license the Training Materials to you. In this event, you may not use the Training Materials, and you should promptly contact the Licensor for return instructions. The Training Materials shall be used by only ONE (1) INDIVIDUAL who shall be the sole individual authorized to use the Training Materials throughout the term of this License. Copyright and Proprietary Rights The Training Materials are the property of IPEXPERT, Inc. ("IPEXPERT") and are protected by United States and International copyright laws. All copyright, trademark, and other proprietary rights in the Training Materials and in the Training Materials, text, graphics, design elements, audio, and all other materials originated by IPEXPERT at its site, in its workbooks, scenarios and courses (the "IPEXPERT Information") are reserved to IPEXPERT. The Training Materials cannot be used by or transferred to any other person. You may not rent, lease, loan, barter, sell or time-share the Training Materials or accompanying documentation. You may not reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the Training Materials. You may not modify, or create derivative works based upon the Training Materials in whole or in part. You may not reproduce, store, upload, post, transmit, download or distribute in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise any part of the Training Materials and IPEXPERT Information other than printing out or downloading portions of the text and images for your own personal, non-commercial use without the prior written permission of IPEXPERT. You shall observe copyright and other restrictions imposed by IPEXPERT. You may not use the Training Materials or IPEXPERT Information in any manner that infringes the rights of any person or entity. Exclusions of Warranties THE TRAINING MATERIALS AND DOCUMENTATION ARE PROVIDED “AS IS.” LICENSOR HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL DAMAGES OR LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. This agreement gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights that vary from state to state. Choice of Law and Jurisdiction This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Michigan, without reference to any conflict of law principles. You agree that any litigation or other proceeding between you and Licensor in connection with the Training Materials shall be brought in the Michigan state or courts located in Port Huron, Michigan, and you consent to the jurisdiction of such courts to decide the matter. The parties agree that the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this License. If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid, the remainder of this License shall continue in full force and effect. Limitation of Claims and Liability ANY ACTION ON ANY CLAIM AGAINST IPEXPERT MUST BE BROUGHT BY THE USER WITHIN ONE (1) YEAR FOLLOWING THE DATE THE CLAIM FIRST ACCRUED, OR SHALL BE DEEMED WAIVED. IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR’S LIABILITY UNDER, ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT EXCEED THE AMOUNT PAID TO LICENSOR FOR THE TRAINING MATERIALS. LICENSOR SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, LICENSOR WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR LOST PROFITS, LOSS OF DATA, OR COSTS OF COVER. Entire Agreement This is the entire agreement between the parties and may not be modified except in writing signed by both parties.

U.S. Government - Restricted Rights The Training Materials and accompanying documentation are “commercial computer Training Materials” and “commercial computer Training Materials documentation,” respectively, pursuant to DFAR Section 227.7202 and FAR Section 12.212, as applicable. Any use, modification, reproduction release, performance, display, or disclosure of the Training Materials and accompanying documentation by the U.S. Government shall be governed solely by the terms of this Agreement and shall be prohibited except to the extent expressly permitted by the terms of this Agreement. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH THE ABOVE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, DO NOT OPEN OR USE THE TRAINING MATERIALS AND CONTACT LICENSOR FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON RETURN OF THE TRAINING MATERIALS.

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Welcome, and Thank You! On behalf of the entire iPexpert team, I'd personally like to thank you for putting your greatest certification journey in our hands, and trusting us to deliver cutting-edge training to help you accomplish this goal. Although there is no way to guarantee a 100% pass rate on the CCIE Lab, my team and I feel extremely confident that your chances of passing will improve dramatically with the use of our training materials. -Respectfully, Wayne A. Lawson II, CCIE #5244 (Emeritus) / Founder & CEO - iPexpert, Inc.

Feedback At iPexpert, we value the feedback (both positive and constructive) offered by our clientele. Our dedication to offering the best tools and content to help students succeed could not be possible without your comments and suggestions. Your feedback is what continually keeps us enhancing our product portfolio, and it is greatly appreciated. If there is anything you'd like us to know, please do so via the [email protected] alias. In addition, when you pass your CCIE Lab Exam, we want to hear about it! Please email your Full Name (used in the CCIE Verification Tool), CCIE number and the track to [email protected] and let us know how iPexpert played a role in your success. We would like to be sure you're welcomed into the "CCIE Club" appropriately, send you a gift for your accomplishment.

Technical Support and Freebies To conclude, we are also proud to lead the industry with multiple support options at your disposal, free of charge. Our online support community has attracted a membership of your peers from around the world, and is monitored on a daily basis by our instructors and our students. We also consistently publish technical articles / papers on our blog. You can also follow up on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Google+ and YouTube for more in-depth discussion on current industry trends and CCIE preparation tips. Lastly, referrals are very important to us. It tells us that; 1) you like, value, and approve of our training and 2) it helps us to continue to grow as a company. If you have any of your peers who you feel will value by the use of any of our training materials, please send us their name, email address, telephone number and what certification and track you feel that they're interested in. If your referral makes a purchase, we will provide you with in-house credit that can be used at any time. If your referrals exceed a certain threshold, we will also include a gift card of your choice (either an American Express or Amazon gift card).

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How to Use This Lab Preparation Workbook In 2014 Cisco announced a new CCIE Routing and Switching blueprint for their V5 version of the Lab exam. This change was one of the biggest changes we've seen over the 14 years since we've been delivering cutting-edge CCIE training materials. The changes consisted of a modification of the lab structure to now include:

• A restructure of the way the lab is delivered. You will first have to complete a Troubleshooting section where you'll have access to the rack that Cisco provides you to do so. The next section consists of the Diagnostics section, which is done without access to your rack. The third section is the Configuration section, which is the actual "lab" that most people focus on, and have been primarily concerned about in the past. With this new lab structure, it's VERY IMPORTANT that you are well prepared for all three Sections of the lab exam. At any point, you could fail the lab exam if you don't receive enough points in 1 of the 3 sections.

• Cisco has also made a drastic change in the topology that you'll be given. It's common knowledge at the time of this book's publication that the topology you're given has gone from their previous 6 to 8 router / 4 switch topology (seen in the labs previous to V4), to a topology that could potentially consist of up to 40 routers and 8 switches. It's imperative that you work through practice scenarios on a large topology so you're familiar with the intricacies and technological specifics that can be introduced with a topology that large.

• Cisco has also changed their retake policy, which now requires their CCIE candidates to wait longer durations before their next attempt(s). Below we have listed Cisco's new policy.

• And, finally, Cisco has created this impressive blueprint and broken it into sections. Cisco provides you with the 5 section titles and the number of points so you're able to understand how their grading works and how much focus and attention is placed on that various section. The primary section outline is provided below; however, we have not provided all of the topics and subtopics that Cisco has provided. We recommend that you reference Cisco's website URL which provides these details for the Routing and Switching V5 Lab - which will require you to have a CCO and Cisco Learning Network login prior to being given access. That URL was found here at the date of this book's publication.

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Cisco's New Retake Policy

Cisco R&S V5 Blueprint (Primary Sections w/ Assigned Point Values) • • • • •

Layer 2 Technologies: 20% Layer 3 Technologies: 40% VPN Technologies: 20% Infrastructure Security: 5% Infrastructure Services: 15%

How to Use This Lab Preparation Workbook Throughout this workbook, you'll be asked to reference various diagrams and to pre-load configurations. These pre-loaded configurations will be automatically loaded when you're utilizing our online rack rental solution. All diagrams are provided in a .zip file that's accessed when you're logged into your iPexpert's Member's Area. If you're asked to reference a table, it will be located within this actual workbook, unless otherwise noted.

Additional Information Pertaining to Cisco's CCIE R&S Lab Exam NOTE The following information has been obtained from Cisco's Learning Network. We are not affiliated with, or endorsed in any way by Cisco.

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 About the CCIE Lab Exam The CCIE Lab Exam is an eight-hour, hands-on exam, which requires you to configure and troubleshoot a series of complex networks to given specifications. Knowledge of troubleshooting is an important skill and candidates are expected to diagnose and solve issues as part of the CCIE lab exam. You will not configure end-user systems, but are responsible for all devices residing in the network (hubs, etc.). Point values and testing criteria are provided. More detail is found on the Routing and Switching Lab Exam Blueprint and the list of Lab Equipment and IOS Versions.

Cost The Lab Exam cost does not include travel and lodging expenses. Costs may vary due to exchange rates and local taxes (VAT, GST). You are responsible for any fees your financial institution charges to complete the payment transaction. Price not confirmed and is subject to change until full payment is made. For more information on the Lab Exam Registration please reference the Take Your Lab Exam tab.

Lab Environment The Cisco documentation is available in the lab room, but the exam assumes knowledge of the more common protocols and technologies. The documentation can be navigated using the index. No outside reference materials are permitted in the lab room. You must report any suspected equipment issues to the proctor during the exam; adjustments cannot be made once the exam is over.

Lab Exam Grading The labs are graded by proctors, who ensure that all the criteria have been met. They will use automatic tools to gather data from the routers in order to perform preliminary evaluations. Candidates must reach a minimum threshold in all three sections and achieve an overall passing score.

Lab Format The CCIE Routing and Switching Lab exam consists of a 2-hour Troubleshooting section, a 30-minute Diagnostic section, and a 5 hour Configuration section. Candidates may choose to borrow up to 30 minutes from the Configuration section and use it in the Troubleshooting section.

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 Results You can review your lab exam results online (login required), usually within 48 hours. Results are Pass/Fail and failing score reports indicate major topic areas where additional study and preparation may be useful.

Reevaluation of Lab Results A Reread involves having a second proctor load your configurations into a rack to re-create the test and re-score the entire exam. Rereads are available for the Routing and Switching, and Service Provider technology tracks. A Review involves having a second proctor verify your answers and any applicable system-generated debug data saved from your exam. Reviews are available for all other tracks.

Payment Terms Make your request within 14 days following your exam date by using the "Request for Reread" link next to your lab record. A Reread costs $1000.00 USD and a Review costs $400.00 USD. Payment is made online via credit card and your Reread or Review will be initiated upon successful payment. You may not cancel the appeal request once the process has been initiated. Refunds are given only when results change from fail to pass.

Troubleshooting The CCIE Routing and Switching Lab exam features a 2 hour troubleshooting section. Candidates will be presented with a series of trouble tickets for preconfigured networks and need to diagnose and resolve the network fault or faults. As with the configuration section, the network must be up and running for a candidate to receive credit. Candidates who finish the troubleshooting section early may proceed on to the diagnostic section, but they will not be allowed to go back to troubleshooting.

NOTE This concludes any referenced content seen or found on Cisco's Learning Network.

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Lab 5: Troubleshooting Section Before You Begin Please look at the provided diagrams and read through the whole lab before you start. Read the directions very carefully to make sure you are doing what is being asked of you. This is very important when you take Cisco’s CCIE lab. Each section contains a small diagram that is designed to show you the focus of where the issue is. Multiple topology diagrams are available for this lab, including an IPv4 and a BGP diagram.

General Rules • • • •

You may modify, but not delete or remove any prefix-lists, route-maps, or access-lists. Do not modify any IP addressing on any interfaces. The BB routers are not accessible. All routers have an interface loopback 0 with the address 10.x.x.x, where x is the router number. ISP routers have a loopback address of 10.10x.10x.10x. BB routers have a loopback address of 100.x.x.x .Switches have loopback addresses of 172.xx.xx.xx. • MPLS routers have a loopback address of 10.x.x.x /32. • Static/default routes are NOT allowed unless otherwise stated in the task. • Save your configurations often.

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Pre-Setup Please login to your vRack and load the initial Configuration. This lab is intended to be used with online rack access. Connect to the terminal server and complete the troubleshooting tasks as detailed below.

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Diagram 5.1

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Diagram 5.2

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Diagram 5.3

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Diagram 5.4

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Incident 1

(3 points)

• Users from remote branch-1 have lost connectivity to the iPexpert HQ office. • The users mentioned that they can still reach the other remote branches. • Fix the issues so that remote branch-1 can reach the HQ and all the remote branches, the outputs should match the below:

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 R24#sh ip route eigrp D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 7 subnets, 2 masks D EX

10.4.4.0/24 [170/542771200] via 192.168.24.6, 03:11:05, Serial2/0

D

10.13.13.0/24 [90/27008000] via 40.40.40.13, 00:00:16, Tunnel66

D

10.15.15.0/24 [90/27033600] via 40.40.40.13, 00:00:16, Tunnel66

D EX

10.23.23.0/24 [170/28288000] via 40.40.40.23, 00:00:09, Tunnel66

D EX

10.25.25.0/24 [170/28288000] via 40.40.40.25, 00:00:09, Tunnel66 172.5.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

D

172.5.5.0 [90/27033600] via 40.40.40.13, 00:00:16, Tunnel66 172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 4 subnets

D

172.16.200.0 [90/26905856] via 40.40.40.13, 00:00:16, Tunnel66

D

172.16.214.0 [90/26905600] via 40.40.40.13, 00:00:16, Tunnel66

D

172.16.215.0 [90/26905600] via 40.40.40.13, 00:00:16, Tunnel66

D

172.16.216.0 [90/26931200] via 40.40.40.13, 00:00:16, Tunnel66

D EX

192.168.0.0/16 [170/542771200] via 192.168.24.6, 03:11:05, Serial2/0

D

192.168.13.0/24 [90/34036062] via 192.168.24.6, 03:11:05, Serial2/0

D

192.168.15.0/24 [90/27417600] via 40.40.40.13, 00:00:16, Tunnel66

D

192.168.23.0/24 [90/44276062] via 192.168.24.6, 03:11:05, Serial2/0

D

192.168.25.0/24 [90/23796062] via 192.168.24.6, 03:11:05, Serial2/0

D

192.168.74.0/24 [90/34036062] via 192.168.24.6, 03:11:05, Serial2/0

D

192.168.76.0/24 [90/23796062] via 192.168.24.6, 03:11:05, Serial2/0

R24#traceroute 10.23.23.23 Type escape sequence to abort. Tracing the route to 10.23.23.23 VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id) 1 40.40.40.23 37 msec 37 msec *

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Incident 2

(1 points)

• Users that are located in VLAN100 of the IPexpert HQ office have lost access to the Server which is located in VLAN200.

• Isolate and fix the issues so R10 is reachable from R14 , the outputs should match the below:

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 R14#ping 172.16.200.2 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.200.2, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms

R14#traceroute 172.16.200.2 num Type escape sequence to abort. Tracing the route to 172.16.200.2 VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id) 1 172.16.100.1 1 msec 0 msec 0 msec 2 172.16.56.5 0 msec 0 msec 1 msec 3 172.16.200.2 0 msec *

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Incident 3

(2 points)

• ISP3 is trying to reach ISP2 network of 10.102.102.0 /24 but is unsuccessful. • Isolate and fix the issues so that it is reachable from ISP3, the outputs should match the below: ISP3#ping 10.102.102.102 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.102.102.102, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 11/16/20 ms

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Incident 4

(2 points)

• Starbucks Coffee branch-1 cannot communicate with Starbucks branch-2. • Troubleshoot and fix the issues so that both sites have reachability. • The outputs should match the below:

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 R16#ping 10.20.20.20 source lo0 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.20.20.20, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 10.16.16.16 !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms

R20#ping 10.16.16.16 so lo0 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.16.16.16, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 10.20.20.20 !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms

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Incident 5

(1 points)

• The Global Provider network engineer is having IPv6 connectivity issues between the Data Center and their DR site and cannot reach one of their IPv6 Management web sites.

• Fix the issue so that the following sequence of commands produces the same relevant result: ISP3#ping www.global.com Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2001:50:50::50, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 25/28/30 ms

ISP3#telnet www.global.com 80 Translating "www.global.com"...domain server (255.255.255.255) Trying 2001:50:50::50, 80 ... Open get HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 Date: Wed, 04 Feb 2015 11:01:43 GMT Server: cisco-IOS Accept-Ranges: none

400 Bad Request [Connection to www.global.com closed by foreign host]

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Incident 6

(2 points)

• The NOC team has identified it has lost connectivity to the Global Provider DR Site. • Isolate and fix the configuration such that the traffic can reach its destination as shown in the output:

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 R2#sh ip route vrf ISP 221.50.0.50 Routing Table: ISP Routing entry for 221.0.0.0/8, supernet Known via "bgp 7200", distance 20, metric 0 Tag 20001, type external Last update from 123.10.1.6 00:07:20 ago Routing Descriptor Blocks: * 123.10.1.6, from 123.10.1.6, 00:07:20 ago Route metric is 0, traffic share count is 1 AS Hops 1 Route tag 20001 MPLS label: none R2#traceroute vrf ISP 221.50.0.50 num Type escape sequence to abort. Tracing the route to 221.50.0.50 VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id) 1 123.10.1.6 9 msec

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Incident 7

(3 points)

• ISP4 is trying to reach the internet ip address of 8.8.8.8 but is unsuccessful. • Fix the issue so that the following sequence of commands produces the same relevant result:

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 R50#traceroute 192.168.44.1 source loopback1 Type escape sequence to abort. Tracing the route to 192.168.44.1 VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id) 1 123.10.1.5 8 msec 9 msec 9 msec 2 123.10.82.8 [AS 10100] [MPLS: Labels 21/18 Exp 0] 26 msec 26 msec 26 msec 3

* 194.45.67.1 [AS 10100] [MPLS: Labels 17/18 Exp 0] 27 msec *

4 192.168.44.2 [AS 65505] [MPLS: Label 18 Exp 0] 17 msec 17 msec 17 msec 5 192.168.44.1 [AS 65505] 26 msec 26 msec *

ISP4#ping 8.8.8.8 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 8.8.8.8, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 27/28/30 ms

NOTE This incident is dependent on Incident 6.

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Incident 8

(2 points)

• Administrator users that are connected to the R5 router are not able to use tftp to download the configuration backup from BB1, which is located at the remote Office.

• Fix the problem so that the following tftp session is successful: R5#copy tftp://192.1.1.2/startup-config null: Accessing tftp://192.1.1.2/startup-config... Loading startup-config from 192.1.1.2 (via Tunnel1): ! [OK - 2364 bytes]

2364 bytes copied in 0.110 secs (21491 bytes/sec)

NOTE While resolving this issue, you are not allowed to create any new interface.

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Incident 9

(1 points)

• Users traffic from the Starbucks Asia Pacific office must load balance traffic towards the 172.9.9.9 Server.

• Fix the issue so that BB3 can ping the server and we have the following output on SW2. NOTE You are not allowed to remove any configurations.

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 BB3#ping 172.9.9.9 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.9.9.9, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms SW2#sh ip route 172.9.9.9 Routing entry for 172.9.9.9/32 Known via "eigrp 400", distance 90, metric 307232, type internal Redistributing via eigrp 400 Last update from 172.17.12.1 on Vlan12, 00:00:02 ago Routing Descriptor Blocks: * 172.17.218.2, from 172.17.218.2, 00:00:02 ago, via Vlan218 Route metric is 307232, traffic share count is 1 Total delay is 2001 microseconds, minimum bandwidth is 10000 Kbit Reliability 255/255, minimum MTU 1500 bytes 172.17.12.1, from 172.17.12.1, 00:00:02 ago, via Vlan12 Route metric is 307232, traffic share count is 1 Total delay is 2001 microseconds, minimum bandwidth is 10000 Kbit Reliability 255/255, minimum MTU 1500 bytes

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Incident 10

(2 points)

• User BB3 is unable to reach the DNS server of 8.8.4.4 in the internet. • Fix the issues so that we have reachability. • The outputs should match the below:

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 BB3#ping 8.8.4.4 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 8.8.4.4, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 24/26/30 ms BB3#traceroute 8.8.4.4 Type escape sequence to abort. Tracing the route to 8.8.4.4 VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id) 1 172.17.30.1 0 msec 2 msec 0 msec 2 172.17.217.2 0 msec 0 msec 1 msec 3 194.45.67.6 9 msec 8 msec 9 msec 4 194.45.67.10 [MPLS: Labels 23/32 Exp 0] 30 msec 28 msec 26 msec 5 194.45.67.2 [MPLS: Labels 23/32 Exp 0] 32 msec 24 msec 25 msec 6 123.10.1.5 [MPLS: Label 32 Exp 0] 18 msec 20 msec 14 msec 7 123.10.1.6 31 msec 26 msec *

NOTE This incident is dependent on Incident 6.

This concludes the Troubleshooting Section of iPexpert's R&S Lab 5 Workbook, Volume 2 Copyright© iPexpert. All Rights Reserved. 33 | P a g e

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Lab 5: Diagnostic Section Before You Begin Please look at the provided information and read through this entire lab before you start. Read the directions very carefully to make sure you are doing what is being asked of you. This is very important when you take Cisco’s CCIE lab. Each task may contain a large amount of information including diagrams, email chains, trouble tickets, device configs, and Wireshark captures. It is extremely important that you read through each piece of information before answering the task. Each task will require you to provide an answer to the issues provided, based off of the information that is presented.

General Rules • You do not have access to any equipment. • You are not required to configure any equipment. • Questions may be best selection, fill in the blank, multiple choice, order of operations, or best match.

Estimated Time to Complete: 30 minutes

Total Possible Points: 9 Version 5.1B

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Ticket 1

(3 points)

A new trouble ticket has been escalated to you. The following information has been provided to help with understanding the issue. Diagnose and help resolve the issue:

Email Chain Between Helpdesk and Customer From: Bob Mecoy Sent: Wednesday, January 13, 2015 9:17 AM To: iPexpert Helpdesk Subject: Network Failure general packetloss – HELP! Hi, We came to the office this morning to find that all hell broke loose, users are calling the helpdesk complaining of slow response times while browsing the internet/ sending emails / accessing the corporate servers. We need help to figure out what is causing this issue. Bob Mecoy IT Manager, Blade Corp. Direct: 111-014-014 E-mail: [email protected]

From: iPexpert Helpdesk Sent: Wednesday, January 13, 2015 9:25 AM To: Bob Mecoy Subject: Network Failure general packetloss – HELP! Mr. Mecoy, We would love to assist with this issue. We have opened up an Incident ticket # 187465 for internal tracking. In order to better help, please provide the following: 1. A network diagram that shows the topology 2. The switches configs for which those users are having issues, make sure to attach the backbone config. 3. Run several ping commands to key point servers in your network and send us the output. 4. In continue to step #3, please perform a packet capture on the VLAN broadcast domain where those users reside, no SPAN required. Once we have the above information, we will review, assign an engineer, and get back to you. 35 | P a g e

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Dade Murphy HelpDesk Representative Office: 999-999-9999 | [email protected]

From: Bob Mecoy Sent: Wednesday, January 13, 2015 9:35 AM To: iPexpert Helpdesk Subject: Network Failure general packetloss – HELP! The information requested has been attached. I am having packetloss throughout the entire network, around 5-10% packetloss to random users and servers as one. I cannot seem to connect to all the switches in the management domain. I cannot attach the packet capture file which I took from my personal computer due to its large size, instead I have provided several statistics outputs from the sniffing program. Please understand that this is a network down issue and we need assistance asap. Also, you should be aware that due to the company policies we won’t be able to give you remote access to diagnose our network in real-time. Bob Mecoy IT Manager, Blade Corp. Direct: 111-111-1111 E-mail: [email protected]

From: iPexpert Helpdesk Sent: Wednesday, January 13, 2015 9:45 AM To: Bob Mecoy Subject: RE: EIGRP Config Tuning – HELP! Mr. Mecoy, This incident has been assigned to our top tier Network Engineer for review. You should hear something back very soon. Thank you for your patience. Dade Murphy HelpDesk Representative Office: 999-999-9999 | [email protected]

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Router Configuration SW-BB Config SW-BB#sh run Building configuration...

Current configuration : 10873 bytes ! version 12.2 no service pad service timestamps debug datetime localtime service timestamps log datetime localtime service password-encryption ! hostname SW-BB ! logging buffered 16192 debugging enable secret 5 $1$5Iw1$S5se75dA/IDCdlAyuaGPiQ0 ! username admin privilege 15 secret 5 $1$Wqu.$DqTWHRayMj9RSgqfMN4xc. aaa new-model aaa authentication login default group radius local aaa authentication enable default enable aaa authorization exec default group radius local ! aaa session-id common switch 1 provision ws-c3750g-24ts-1u switch 2 provision ws-c3750g-24ts-1u system mtu routing 1500 vtp domain BLADE vtp mode transparent udld enable

ip subnet-zero ip routing no ip domain-lookup ip domain-name blade.com ip dhcp excluded-address 172.20.1.1 172.20.1.10

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 ip dhcp excluded-address 172.20.1.245 172.20.1.255 ! ip dhcp pool voice network 172.20.1.0 255.255.255.0 option 150 ip 172.20.1.1 172.20.3.1 default-router 172.20.1.253 172.20.1.200 domain-name wr ! ! spanning-tree mode pvst spanning-tree loopguard default spanning-tree portfast bpduguard default spanning-tree extend system-id spanning-tree vlan 1,100,200,221,502-503 priority 4096 ! vlan internal allocation policy ascending ! vlan 2-3 ! vlan 22 name AS400_Replication_vlan ! vlan 161 name TO_INTERNAL_FW ! vlan 200 ! vlan 221 name NEW-COM ! vlan 500 name AP_MGMT ! vlan 501 name WIFI_USERS ! vlan 502 name WIFI_INTERNET !

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 vlan 503 name WIFI_HDS ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 description connect to voice_router switchport access vlan 200 switchport mode access spanning-tree portfast ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2 description connect to ccm-pub switchport access vlan 200 switchport mode access spanning-tree portfast ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3 description Line_60MB_To_SAP_Replication switchport access vlan 22 switchport mode access switchport nonegotiate bandwidth 61440 load-interval 30 ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4 no switchport bandwidth 40960 ip address 10.1.0.3 255.255.255.240 ip rip authentication mode md5 ip rip authentication key-chain Troy load-interval 30 ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 spanning-tree portfast ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6 description ##_TO_FW_BLD-1_##

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 switchport access vlan 161 switchport mode access load-interval 30 no cdp enable spanning-tree portfast spanning-tree bpdufilter enable spanning-tree bpduguard enable ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/7 description ##_TO_FW_BLD-2_## switchport access vlan 161 switchport mode access load-interval 30 no cdp enable spanning-tree portfast spanning-tree bpdufilter enable spanning-tree bpduguard enable ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8 description ESX-BLD-NIC1 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk native vlan 3 switchport trunk allowed vlan 2,3 switchport mode trunk switchport nonegotiate load-interval 30 ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9 switchport access vlan 200 switchport mode access spanning-tree portfast ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10 description ESX-BLD-ILO switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 spanning-tree portfast !

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 interface GigabitEthernet1/0/11 description SAPDEV DR Replication Port switchport access vlan 22 switchport mode access spanning-tree portfast ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/12 description ESX-BLD-NIC2 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk native vlan 3 switchport trunk allowed vlan 2,3 switchport mode trunk ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/13 switchport access vlan 221 switchport mode access load-interval 30 spanning-tree portfast spanning-tree bpduguard enable ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/14 description PINEAPP switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access spanning-tree portfast spanning-tree bpduguard enable ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/15 description SAPDEV DR Replication Port switchport access vlan 22 switchport mode access spanning-tree portfast ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16 switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access speed 1000 duplex full spanning-tree portfast

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/17 description To FW_BLD_1 2200-1 (Lan5) for External WiFi Users switchport access vlan 502 switchport mode access switchport nonegotiate spanning-tree portfast spanning-tree bpdufilter enable spanning-tree bpduguard enable ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/18 description HMC switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access speed 1000 duplex full spanning-tree portfast ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/19 switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access speed 1000 duplex full spanning-tree portfast ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/20 description To FW_BLD_2 2200-1 (Lan5) for External WiFi Users switchport access vlan 502 switchport mode access switchport nonegotiate spanning-tree portfast spanning-tree bpdufilter enable spanning-tree bpduguard enable ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/21 description connect to SW_2960_3_Backup switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport mode trunk storm-control broadcast level 5.00

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/22 description connect to SW_2960_4_Backup switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport mode trunk storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/23 description connect to SW_2960_7 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport mode trunk storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/24 description connect to SW_2960_6_Backup switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport mode trunk storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/25 description connect to SW_2960_1 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport mode trunk storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/26 description connect to SW_2960_4 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport mode trunk

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/27 description Connect to BLD_MAIN switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport mode trunk load-interval 30 channel-group 1 mode on ! interface GigabitEthernet1/0/28 description Connect to BLD_MAIN switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport mode trunk load-interval 30 channel-group 1 mode on ! interface Vlan1 description vlan to BLD_Old ip address 10.10.30.12 255.255.255.0 ip rip authentication mode md5 ip rip authentication key-chain Troy ! interface Vlan2 description Admin ip address 210.0.35.249 255.255.255.0 ! interface Vlan22 ip address 172.22.0.254 255.255.255.0 shutdown ! interface Vlan161 ip address 10.20.161.9 255.255.255.0 ! interface Vlan200 description VOICE-VLAN ip address 172.20.1.253 255.255.255.0 !

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 interface Vlan221 description NEW-COM ip address 172.21.21.1 255.255.255.0 ! ip classless ip route 172.32.32.32 255.255.255.255 10.20.161.10 track 255 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.20.161.10 ip route 1.1.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.1 ip route 10.1.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.1 ip route 10.205.1.1 255.255.255.255 10.1.0.1 ip route 81.218.75.162 255.255.255.255 10.20.161.10 ip route 111.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.1 ip route 123.2.2.91 255.255.255.255 10.10.30.254 ip route 123.2.2.95 255.255.255.255 10.10.30.254 ip route 172.17.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.20.161.10 ip route 172.19.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.1.0.1 ip route 172.20.18.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.1 ip route 172.21.0.0 255.255.255.0 10.20.161.10 ip route 172.28.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.1 ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.1 ip route 192.168.7.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.1 ip route 192.168.46.71 255.255.255.255 10.1.0.1 ip route 192.168.131.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.1 ip route 194.90.1.5 255.255.255.255 10.20.161.10 ip route 212.179.42.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.1 ip route 212.179.67.62 255.255.255.255 10.1.0.1 no ip http server ip radius source-interface Vlan1 ! logging trap warnings logging 123.1.1.89 access-list 5 remark SNMP_Access access-list 5 permit 123.1.1.89 access-list 5 permit 123.1.1.57 access-list 5 permit 212.179.20.0 0.0.0.63 access-list 5 deny

any

access-list 10 permit 123.2.2.123 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.46 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.45

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 access-list 10 remark VTY-ACCESS access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.138 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.136 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.199 access-list 10 permit 123.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 10 permit 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 10 permit 10.10.30.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 10 deny

any

! snmp-server community public RO snmp-server community NMSRO RO 5 snmp-server enable traps license snmp-server host 123.1.1.89 bladewr snmp-server host 123.1.1.123 public snmp-server host 123.1.1.89 public radius-server host 123.1.1.16 auth-port 1812 acct-port 1813 key 7 123A0C25134855522E28 radius-server source-ports 1645-1646 ! control-plane ! banner motd ^C ****************************** Blade Company LTD. Device name: $hostname

Warning: Any unauthorized access to this system is unlawful, and may be subject to civil and/or criminal penalties! ****************************** ^C alias exec u undebug all ! line con 0 logging synchronous line vty 0 4 access-class 10 in logging synchronous

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 line vty 5 15 access-class 10 in logging synchronous ! ntp clock-period 36029257 ntp server 10.10.30.254 end SW-BB#sh cdp ne Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater, P - Phone

Device ID

Local Intrfce

Holdtme

ccmpub

Gig 1/0/2

166

SEP001A6D10AD7E

Gig 1/0/5

Capability

Platform

Port ID

H

VMware

eth0

124

H

ATA 186

Port 1

170

R S I

WS-C4506

Gig 4/14

170

R S I

WS-C4506

Gig 4/13

Gig 1/0/2

130

H

VMware

eth0

BLD_MAIN_SW

Gig 1/0/28

175

R S I

WS-C3560- Gig 0/2

BLD_MAIN_SW

Gig 1/0/27

173

R S I

WS-C3560- Gig 0/1

160

H

Gig 1/0/1

148

R S I

BLD_SW_1

Gig 1/0/24

122

S I

WS-C2960- Gig 0/1

BLD_SW_2

Gig 1/0/22

172

S I

WS-C2960- Gig 0/1

BLD_SW_3

Gig 1/0/21

134

S I

WS-C2960- Gig 0/1

BLD_SW_4

Gig 1/0/26

160

S I

WS-C2960- Gig 0/1

BLD_SW_6

Gig 1/0/25

137

S I

WS-C2960- Gig 0/1

BLD_SW_8

Gig 1/0/23

124

S I

WS-C2960- Gig 0/1

blade_BB.blade.com Gig 1/0/4 blade_BB.blade.com Gig 1/0/3 unitypub.blade.com

Presence.blade.com Gig 1/0/2

VMware

eth0

2811

Fas 0/0

Meir_BLD_Router_VOICE.blade.com

BLD_SW1 Config BLD_SW_1#sh run Building configuration...

Current configuration : 8505 bytes

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 ! version 12.2 no service pad service tcp-keepalives-in service tcp-keepalives-out service timestamps debug datetime msec localtime show-timezone service timestamps log datetime msec localtime show-timezone service password-encryption ! hostname BLD_SW_1 ! boot-start-marker boot-end-marker ! logging buffered 16192 enable secret 5 $1$ZD8T$H.4Ha78RwnXai9g8PBaHLM0 ! username admin privilege 15 secret 5 $1$/o/.$j2rdtSMA0iHciiiCXpT9z1 aaa new-model ! ! aaa authentication login default group radius local aaa authentication enable default enable aaa authorization exec default group radius local ! ! ! aaa session-id common system mtu routing 1500 udld aggressive

ip subnet-zero ! no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! !

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 ! ! spanning-tree mode pvst spanning-tree loopguard default spanning-tree portfast bpduguard default spanning-tree extend system-id ! vlan internal allocation policy ascending ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/2 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/3 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/4

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/5 description Printer ZEBRA switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/6 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/7 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/8 description PRINTER (210.0.37.202) switchport access vlan 3

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/9 switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/10 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/11 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/12 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/13 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/14 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/15 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/16 switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast !

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 interface FastEthernet0/17 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/18 switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/19 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/20 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/21 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/22 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/23 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/24 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface GigabitEthernet0/1 description connect to SW_3750_MAIN switchport mode trunk spanning-tree port-priority 16 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/2

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 description connect to SW_2960_2 switchport mode trunk media-type rj45 spanning-tree port-priority 32 ! interface Vlan1 description Management Network ip address 10.10.30.17 255.255.255.0 no ip route-cache ! no ip http server ip radius source-interface Vlan1 logging trap warnings logging 123.1.1.89 access-list 5 remark SNMP_Access access-list 5 permit 123.1.1.89 access-list 5 permit 123.1.1.57 access-list 5 permit 212.179.20.0 0.0.0.63 access-list 5 deny

any

access-list 10 permit 123.2.2.123 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.46 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.45 access-list 10 remark VTY-ACCESS access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.138 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.136 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.199 access-list 10 permit 123.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 10 permit 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 10 permit 10.10.30.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 10 deny

any

snmp-server community public RO snmp-server community NMSRO RO 5 snmp-server host 123.1.1.89 public radius-server host 123.1.1.16 auth-port 1812 acct-port 1813 key 7 052805F3D200F175F1D06 ! control-plane ! banner motd ^C

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 ********************************* Blade Company LTD. Device name: $hostname Warning: Any unauthorized access to this system is unlawful, and may be subject to civil and/or criminal penalties! ********************************* ^C ! line con 0 exec-timeout 5 0 line vty 0 4 access-class 10 in exec-timeout 0 0 password 7 070D245564B18100B03 line vty 5 15 access-class 10 in exec-timeout 0 0 ! ntp clock-period 36029424 ntp server 10.1.0.1 end

BLD_SW2 Config BLD_SW_2#sh run Building configuration...

Current configuration : 8505 bytes ! version 12.2 no service pad service tcp-keepalives-in service tcp-keepalives-out service timestamps debug datetime msec localtime show-timezone service timestamps log datetime msec localtime show-timezone service password-encryption

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 ! hostname BLD_SW_2 ! boot-start-marker boot-end-marker ! logging buffered 16192 enable secret 5 $1$ZD8T$H.4Ha78RwnXai9g8PBaHLM0 ! username admin privilege 15 secret 5 $1$/o/.$j2rdtSMA0iHciiiCXpT9z1 aaa new-model ! ! aaa authentication login default group radius local aaa authentication enable default enable aaa authorization exec default group radius local ! ! ! aaa session-id common system mtu routing 1500 udld aggressive

ip subnet-zero ! no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! ! ! ! spanning-tree mode pvst spanning-tree loopguard default spanning-tree portfast bpduguard default spanning-tree extend system-id ! vlan internal allocation policy ascending

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/2 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/3 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/4 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast !

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 interface FastEthernet0/5 description Printer ZEBRA switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/6 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/7 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/8 description PRINTER (210.0.37.202) switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/9

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Version 5.1B

iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/10 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/11 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/12 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/13 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200

Version 5.1B

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/14 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/15 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/16 switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/17 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 ! interface FastEthernet0/18 switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/19 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/20 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/21 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/22 switchport access vlan 500

Version 5.1B

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/23 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface FastEthernet0/24 switchport access vlan 500 switchport mode access switchport voice vlan 200 storm-control broadcast level 5.00 storm-control multicast level 5.00 storm-control action shutdown spanning-tree portfast ! interface GigabitEthernet0/1 description connect to SW_3750_MAIN switchport mode trunk spanning-tree port-priority 16 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/2 description connect to SW_2960_2 switchport mode trunk media-type rj45 spanning-tree port-priority 32 ! interface Vlan1 description Management Network ip address 10.10.30.17 255.255.255.0

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Version 5.1B

iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 no ip route-cache ! no ip http server ip radius source-interface Vlan1 logging trap warnings logging 123.1.1.89 access-list 5 remark SNMP_Access access-list 5 permit 123.1.1.89 access-list 5 permit 123.1.1.57 access-list 5 permit 212.179.20.0 0.0.0.63 access-list 5 deny

any

access-list 10 permit 123.2.2.123 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.46 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.45 access-list 10 remark VTY-ACCESS access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.138 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.136 access-list 10 permit 10.0.12.199 access-list 10 permit 123.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 10 permit 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 10 permit 10.10.30.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 10 deny

any

snmp-server community public RO snmp-server community NMSRO RO 5 snmp-server host 123.1.1.89 public radius-server host 123.1.1.16 auth-port 1812 acct-port 1813 key 7 052805F3D200F175F1D06 ! control-plane ! banner motd ^C ********************************* Blade Company LTD. Device name: $hostname Warning: Any unauthorized access to this system is unlawful, and may be subject to civil and/or criminal penalties! ********************************* ^C !

Version 5.1B

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 line con 0 exec-timeout 5 0 line vty 0 4 access-class 10 in exec-timeout 0 0 password 7 070D2455364B18100B03 line vty 5 15 access-class 10 in exec-timeout 0 0 ! ntp clock-period 36029424 ntp server 10.1.0.1 end

Network Topology

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Packet Capture information

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 Using the information provided, select the most logical cause of the issue from the list below: (Multiple answers)

• BLD_SW1 seems to be causing the issues. • SW_BB is undergoing a broadcast storm. • Everything seems to be ok, further information is required. • The storm-control statements used on the switches are causing network flaps. • There seems to be a broadcast storm affecting the entire network. • BLD_SW2 seems to be causing the issues. • A bad uplink between the remote switch and the SW-BB is the reason. • A massive packet rate of traffic seems to be broadcast to every user on the LAN. According to the sniffer conversation statistics output provided choose the mac-addresses which should be further investigated:

• 28:c0:da:30:f6:81 • 00:00:00:00:fd:00 • 00:00:00:00:fe:01 • 08:00:27:00:A4:99 • 80:86:F2:6B:0D:DB • IPv4mcast_05 • ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff • Vmware:ca:7d:f4 • Cisco_45:9a:24 • Cisco_45:9a:20 • 00:27:0d:45:9a:24

Version 5.1B

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Ticket 2

(3 points)

You have been away to a Cisco training for the past week. While you were out, your company added a new supplier using BGP protocol. Your co-worker configured the entire thing and everything is working properly. Now they have decided that an IPv6 BGP peer is necessary on top of this connection, unfortunately he configured the entire thing in the NLRI format (legacy syntax). You've been asked to modify the BGP configuration to support multi address-families without removing any configurations and explicitly NO down time. Review the information provided for a better understanding of the issue.

Router configuration RTR-SUP#sh run Building configuration...

Current configuration : 3151 bytes ! version 15.2 service timestamps debug datetime msec service timestamps log datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname RTR-SUP ! boot-start-marker boot-end-marker ! ! enable password cps ! no aaa new-model clock timezone CET 1 0 mmi polling-interval 60 no mmi auto-configure no mmi pvc mmi snmp-timeout 180 ! ! ip multicast-routing

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 ip cef no ipv6 cef ! multilink bundle-name authenticated ! ! ! redundancy ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 123.16.16.16 255.255.255.255 ip pim sparse-mode ! interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 203.3.16.2 255.255.255.252 ! interface Ethernet0/1 ip address 123.20.1.2 255.255.255.248 ip pim sparse-mode ! interface Ethernet0/2 ip address 123.20.1.17 255.255.255.248 ip pim sparse-mode ! interface Ethernet0/3 no ip address ! interface Ethernet1/0 no ip address ! interface Ethernet1/1 no ip address ! interface Ethernet1/2 no ip address ! interface Ethernet1/3 no ip address

Version 5.1B

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 ! interface Ethernet2/0 no ip address shutdown ! interface Ethernet2/1 no ip address shutdown ! interface Ethernet2/2 no ip address shutdown ! interface Ethernet2/3 no ip address shutdown ! interface Serial5/0 no ip address shutdown serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial5/1 no ip address shutdown serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial5/2 no ip address shutdown serial restart-delay 0 ! router bgp 65248 bgp log-neighbor-changes neighbor 3.3.3.20 remote-as 64782 neighbor 10.10.10.20 remote-as 65489 neighbor 123.20.1.18 remote-as 8005 neighbor 123.20.1.18 password IPX neighbor 123.20.1.18 ebgp-multihop 255

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 neighbor 123.20.1.18 route-map BGP-OUT out ! ip forward-protocol nd ! ! no ip http server no ip http secure-server ! ! ip prefix-list BGP-OUT seq 5 permit 0.0.0.0/0 le 32 ! route-map BGP-OUT permit 10 match ip address prefix-list BGP-OUT ! ! ! control-plane ! ! ! ! ! ! ! line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 privilege level 15 logging synchronous line aux 0 line vty 0 4 password cisco login transport input none ! ! end

RTR-SUP#sh ip bgp sum BGP router identifier 123.16.16.16, local AS number 65248

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 BGP table version is 1, main routing table version 1

Neighbor

V

AS MsgRcvd MsgSent

TblVer

InQ OutQ Up/Down

State/PfxRcd

3.3.3.20

4

64782

0

0

1

0

0 never

Idle

10.10.10.20

4

65489

0

0

1

0

0 never

Idle

123.20.1.18

4

8005

7

7

1

0

0 00:02:44

0

Using the information provided, choose the best option to accomplish this task:

• Schedule a maintenance window, quickly remove existing bgp config and replace with new multi-af config.

• Fortunately, IOS provides a feature to automate the transition in the form of a simple command: bgp upgrade-cli, which is run at the global under configuration. No down time is required.

• Fortunately, IOS provides a feature to automate the transition in the form of a simple command: bgp upgrade-cli, which is run at the global under configuration. This cannot be accomplished without any downtime.

• Fortunately, IOS provides a feature to automate the transition in the form of a simple command: bgp upgrade-cli, which is run under the bgp process configuration. No down time is required.

• Fortunately, IOS provides a feature to automate the transition in the form of a simple command: bgp upgrade-cli, which is run under the bgp process configuration. This cannot be accomplished without any downtime.

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Ticket 3

(3 points)

Users are complaining and have opened a trouble ticket that has been assigned to you. They are complaining that they cannot reach a specific remote office (R2 / R3), but can reach the Main office (R1). Obviously there is a connectivity issue of some sort. Help identify the cause and choose a solution.

R1 Outputs R1#sh ip ei ne IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 100 H

Address

Interface

Hold Uptime

SRTT

(sec)

(ms)

RTO

Q

Seq

Cnt Num

1

10.10.10.3

Fa0/0

14 00:00:09

212

1272

0

5

0

10.10.10.2

Fa0/0

14 00:01:08 1041

5000

0

6

R1#sh ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

100.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks C

100.100.100.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback1

D

100.0.0.0/8 is a summary, 00:02:17, Null0

D

20.0.0.0/8 [90/409600] via 10.10.10.2, 00:02:02, FastEthernet0/0 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks

C

10.10.10.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

D

10.0.0.0/8 is a summary, 00:02:17, Null0

D

30.0.0.0/8 [90/409600] via 10.10.10.3, 00:01:02, FastEthernet0/0

R1#debug ip eigrp *Mar 1 00:26:25.343: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): route installed for 100.0.0.0 (Summary)

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 *Mar 1 00:26:25.359: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): route installed for 10.0.0.0 (Summary) *Mar 1 00:26:25.683: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 100: Neighbor 10.10.10.3 (FastEthernet0/0) is up: new adjacency *Mar

1 00:26:27.307: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

*Mar

1 00:26:28.303: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

*Mar 1 00:26:28.307: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up *Mar 1 00:26:28.587: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 100: Neighbor 10.10.10.2 (FastEthernet0/0) is up: new adjacency *Mar 1 00:26:28.855: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:28.943: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:30.727: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:30.727: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 20.0.0.0/8 M 409600 - 256000 153600 SM 128256 - 256 128000 *Mar 1 00:26:30.731: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): route installed for 20.0.0.0 () *Mar 1 00:26:30.735: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 100.100.100.0/24 - don't advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:30.735: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 10.10.10.0/24 - do advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:30.739: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 100.0.0.0/8 - do advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:30.739: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 100.0.0.0/8 metric 128256 - 256 128000 *Mar 1 00:26:30.739: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 10.0.0.0/8 - poison advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:30.823: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:30.823: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 30.0.0.0/8 M 409600 - 256000 153600 SM 128256 - 256 128000 *Mar 1 00:26:30.823: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): route installed for 30.0.0.0 () *Mar 1 00:26:30.827: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 20.0.0.0/8 metric 409600 - 256000 153600 *Mar 1 00:26:30.963: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 20.0.0.0/8 metric 409600 - 256000 153600 *Mar 1 00:26:31.023: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:31.023: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 100.0.0.0/8 M 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295 SM 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295 *Mar 1 00:26:31.027: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 100.100.100.0/24 - don't advertise out FastEthernet0/0

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 *Mar 1 00:26:31.027: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 10.10.10.0/24 - do advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:31.031: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 100.0.0.0/8 - do advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:31.031: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 100.0.0.0/8 metric 128256 - 256 128000 *Mar 1 00:26:31.031: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 10.0.0.0/8 - poison advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:31.035: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 20.0.0.0/8 - do advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:31.119: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 30.0.0.0/8 metric 409600 - 256000 153600 *Mar 1 00:26:31.195: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 30.0.0.0/8 metric 409600 - 256000 153600 *Mar 1 00:26:31.271: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:31.275: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 100.0.0.0/8 M 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295 SM 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295


0

Address

10.10.10.1

Interface

Fa0/0

Hold Uptime

SRTT

(sec)

(ms)

13 00:01:18

48

RTO

Q

Seq

Cnt Num 288

0

6



D


C


D

20.0.0.0/8 is a summary, 00:04:05, Null0 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks

Version 5.1B

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 C


D

10.0.0.0/8 is a summary, 00:04:05, Null0

R2#debug ip eigrp *Mar 1 00:25:17.315: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 100: Neighbor 10.10.10.1 (FastEthernet0/0) is down: holding time expired *Mar 1 00:26:27.259: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 100: Neighbor 10.10.10.1 (FastEthernet0/0) is up: new adjacency *Mar 1 00:26:27.447: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:29.243: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 20.20.20.0/24 - don't advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:29.243: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 10.10.10.0/24 - do advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:29.247: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 20.0.0.0/8 - do advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:29.247: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 20.0.0.0/8 metric 128256 - 256 128000 *Mar 1 00:26:29.247: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 10.0.0.0/8 - poison advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:29.403: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:29.407: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 100.0.0.0/8 M 409600 - 256000 153600 SM 128256 - 256 128000 *Mar 1 00:26:29.407: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): route installed for 100.0.0.0 () *Mar 1 00:26:29.427: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 100.0.0.0/8 metric 409600 - 256000 153600 *Mar 1 00:26:29.559: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:29.563: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 20.0.0.0/8 M 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295 SM 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295 *Mar 1 00:26:29.855: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:29.859: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 30.0.0.0/8 M 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295 SM 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295


0

Address

10.10.10.1

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Interface

Fa0/0

Hold Uptime

SRTT

(sec)

(ms)

11 00:00:26

164

RTO

Q

Seq

Cnt Num 984

0

6

Version 5.1B

iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 R3#sh ip ei ne IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 100 H

Address

Interface

Hold Uptime

SRTT

(sec)

(ms)

1

10.10.10.2

Fa0/0

11 00:00:26 1283

0

10.10.10.1

Fa0/0

11 00:00:26

164

RTO

Q

Seq

Cnt Num 5000

0

6

984

0

6



D


C


D

10.0.0.0/8 is a summary, 00:04:05, Null0 30.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks

C


D

30.0.0.0/8 is a summary, 00:04:05, Null0

R3#debug ip eigrp *Mar 1 00:26:26.071: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 100: Neighbor 10.10.10.1 (FastEthernet0/0) is up: new adjacency *Mar 1 00:26:28.023: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:28.035: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 30.30.30.0/24 - don't advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:28.035: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 10.10.10.0/24 - do advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:28.035: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 30.0.0.0/8 - do advertise out FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:26:28.039: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 30.0.0.0/8 metric 128256 - 256 128000 *Mar 1 00:26:28.039: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): 10.0.0.0/8 - poison advertise out FastEthernet0/0

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 *Mar 1 00:26:28.207: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:28.211: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 20.0.0.0/8 M 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295 SM 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295 *Mar 1 00:26:28.407: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:28.411: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 100.0.0.0/8 M 409600 - 256000 153600 SM 128256 - 256 128000 *Mar 1 00:26:28.411: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): route installed for 100.0.0.0 () *Mar 1 00:26:28.431: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 100.0.0.0/8 metric 409600 - 256000 153600 *Mar 1 00:26:28.659: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Processing incoming UPDATE packet *Mar 1 00:26:28.663: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:100): Int 30.0.0.0/8 M 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295 SM 4294967295 - 256000 4294967295

EIGRP Topology

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 Assuming R2 and R3 are configured correctly and using the information provided, choose the device that contains the configuration error and then choose the best method to fix the issue: Device with Issue:

Area of Issue:



R2



Enable split-horizon on R1



R3



Enable split-horizon on R2



PC1



Disable split-horizon on R3



PC2






PC3






R1



Enable next-hop-self on R1



Disable next-hop-self on R1



Disable auto-summary on R1



Enable auto-summary on R2



Enable auto-summary on R3



Disable auto-summary on All

This concludes the Diagnostic Section of iPexpert's R&S Lab 5 Workbook, Volume 2 Copyright© iPexpert. All Rights Reserved. Version 5.1B

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Lab 5: Configuration Section Before You Begin Please look at the provided diagrams and read through the whole lab before you start. Read the directions very carefully to make sure you are doing what is being asked of you. This is very important when you take Cisco’s CCIE lab. Multiple topology diagrams are available for this lab. Be sure to understand each diagram and the information being conveyed.

General Rules • All IPv4 address are pre-configured except SVI, tunnel, and sub-interfaces, unless • • • • •

otherwise noted. All Service Provider routers are pre-configured and cannot be accessed during the lab. Do not modify any IP addressing on any interfaces. The BB routers are not accessible. Static/default routes are NOT allowed unless otherwise stated in the task. Save your configurations often.

Estimated Time to Complete: 5 hours

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Pre-Setup Please login to your vRack and load the initial Configuration. This lab is intended to be used with online rack access. Connect to the terminal server and complete the troubleshooting tasks as detailed below.

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Diagram 5.5: Layer 2

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Diagram 5.6: IPv4

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Diagram 5.7: BGP

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Diagram 5.8: DMVPN

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Diagram 5.9: IPv6

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Diagram 5.10: MCAST

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Diagram 5.11: MP-BGP

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Section 1.0: Layer 2 Technologies Task 1.1:

Layer 2 Ports

(12 points) (2 points)

• Using the given diagrams, configure the switch-to-switch links as dot1q trunks. • Make sure that the trunk configuration is not negotiated. • Ensure that the following unused ports on all four switches are shutdown and configured as access ports in vlan 999: o

e3/2, e4/0 and e4/1 are unused on SW1 and SW2

o

e4/0 and e4/1 are unused on SW3 and SW4

• All unused ports on all switches are to be shutdown and configured as access ports in vlan 999 as well.

• Configure the networks of San Francisco office (ASN 23456) and Hawaii office (ASN 34567) as per the following requirements:

Task 1.2:

o

Using the given diagrams, configure the switch-to-switch links as dot1q trunks on interfaces e2/0 and e2/1.

o

Make sure that the trunk configuration is not negotiated.

o

All unused ports on all switches are to be shutdown and configured as access in VLAN 999

Switch Administration

(2 points)

• Use VTP domain name "CCIERS". • Secure all VTP updates with an MD5 of the ASCII password "iPexpert?" • SW1 should always be the VTP be the master. All other switches should be set to client. • Do not configure any VLAN’s on SW2, SW3, or SW4. They should learn the VLAN’s from the VTP server.

• Configure the network of San Francisco office (ASN 23456) as per the following requirements: Version 5.1B

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 o

SW6 must be the vtp server and SW5 must be the vtp client

o

Use VTP domain name "CCIE".

• Configure the network of Hawaii office (ASN 34567) as per the following requirements:

Task 1.3:

o

SW7 and SW8 should be configured as VTP Transparent.

o

Use VTP domain name "CCIERS".

Layer 2 VLANs

(3 points)

• Configure the necessary VLANs. • Using the Layer 2 diagram, configure all interfaces connected to a router as access ports, unless connected to a router with sub-interfaces, these connections must use 802.1q trunking.

• Only allow the VLAN’s required across the trunk links. • Do not modify any pre-configured subinterfaces, VLANs, or 802.1q trunks.

Task 1.4:

Spanning-Tree

(3 points)

• Use the spanning-tree protocol which maintains one STP instance per VLAN and converges rapidly.

• SW1 should be the Root bridge for all odd VLANs and the secondary root bridge for all even VLANs.

• SW2 should be the primary Root bridge for all even VLANs and the secondary root bridge for all odd VLANs.

• SW6 should be the Root bridge for all odd VLANs and the secondary root bridge for all even VLANs.

• SW5 should be the primary Root bridge for all even VLANs and the secondary root bridge for all odd VLANs.

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• Statically set the primary and secondary Root bridges to protect against other switches becoming the root bridge.

• All access ports should move to forwarding state immediately after coming up. • Use a single command to accomplish this on each device. • Enable port state recovery for storm-control errors, and also modify the interval to be half of the default value.

• Configure inter switch ports of SW1-SW4 in order to enforce the Root bridge placement in the network.

• Verify all directly connected devices can ping each other in Hawaii, San Francisco, and New York HQ.

Task 1.5:

WAN Switching

(2 points)

• The WAN links must rely on a layer 2 protocol that supports link negotiation and authentication. • The provider connections with R24 and R25 must use ip address negotiation and be authenticated using a 3-Way Handshake with ISP6.

• The one-way authentication must be initiated by ISP6:

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o

R24 must use the username "IPX-24" and the password "IPXKEY"

o


o


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Section 2.0: IP Routing Task 2.1:

(35 points)

OSPF in New York HQ

(2 points)

• Configure the OSPF process id 12345 and set the router-id as the interface Loopback0 on all routers.

• Add all interfaces to the OSPF process except the links that leave the Autonomous System. o

Do not use the ip ospf command under interface configuration.

o

Restrict OSPF to these interfaces without using the passive-interface feature.

• All addresses in the OSPF domain should be reachable by all devices in the AS. • The switches must not participate in routing at all. • Make sure the loopback interfaces are advertised properly with the original mask. • When finished, R1 must see the following OSPF routes in the routing table without modifying the cost on any link: R1#sh ip route ospf 101.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 10 subnets, 2 masks O

101.33.1.0/30 [110/65555] via 101.33.1.30, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/1 [110/65555] via 101.33.1.25, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/0

O

101.33.1.4/30 [110/65545] via 101.33.1.25, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/0

O

101.33.1.8/30 [110/65545] via 101.33.1.30, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/1

O

101.33.1.12/30 [110/65545] via 101.33.1.25, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/0

O

101.33.1.16/30 [110/65545] via 101.33.1.30, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/1

O

101.33.1.20/30 [110/65555] via 101.33.1.30, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/1 [110/65555] via 101.33.1.25, 00:00:02,

Ethernet0/0 172.17.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 8 subnets, 2 masks O

172.17.2.0/24 [110/65546] via 101.33.1.25, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/0

O

172.17.3.0/24 [110/65546] via 101.33.1.30, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/1

O

172.17.4.0/24 [110/65546] via 101.33.1.25, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/0

O

172.17.5.0/24 [110/65546] via 101.33.1.30, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/1

O

172.17.6.0/24 [110/65536] via 101.33.1.25, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/0

O

172.17.7.0/24 [110/65536] via 101.33.1.30, 00:00:02, Ethernet0/1

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Task 2.2:

EIGRP in AS 23456

(3 points)

• Create EIGRP ASN 23456 in San Francisco. • Configure all interfaces for EIGRP except those connected to other Autonomous Systems. • Ensure that no interfaces advertise hello messages other than the ones specified. • All EIGRP adjacencies should be authenticated using MD5 and the password “CCIERock$” (no quotations). o

Use only one command to accomplish this.

• All subnets included in EIGRP ASN 23456 should be reachable from every device in the AS, including the Loopback interface of each router.

• Using a single command only on one switch, ensure that R11 installs two equal-cost route for the following routes: o

vlan 135

o

R13's interface Loopback0

• Do not change the interface bandwidth on any physical interface in ASN 23456.

Task 2.3:

EIGRP in AS 34567

(2 points)

• The EIGRP Autonomous System number is 34567. • Add all interfaces in Hawaii to the EIGRP process except those connected to other Autonomous Systems. o

Use any method to accomplish this requirement.

• For all three routers R18, R19, R20 use EIGRP with 64bit metrics. • SW7 and SW8 are Layer 3 switches and must configure EIGRP. • Advertise the loopback 0 interface of all devices in EIGRP AS 34567 as internal routes.

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Task 2.4:

EIGRP in Australia and Mexico AS 34567

(2 points)

• Enable EIGRP 34567 in Australia and Mexico. • Advertise the loopback 24 interface of R24 as an external route. • Advertise the loopback 25 interface of R25 as an external route. • Use the pre-configured DMVPN tunnel interface of R20, R24, and R25 to establish the EIGRP relationships.

• R20 is the DMVPN hub, R24, R25 are spokes. • Ensure that R24, and R25 receive also a default route. o

Do not use redistribution to accomplish this.

o

Do not use static routing to accomplish this.

Task 2.5:

BGP in AS 65333

(4 points)

• Use loopback 0 as the BGP router-id on all routers. • R1 must be the IPv4 route-reflector for ASN 65333. • IPv4 unicast family address must be disabled by default in all BGP routers. • R6 and R7 must not establish any BGP session at any time. • Configure all iBGP peerings using the loopback 0 interface. • Use peer group name "IBGP" for all internal neighbor relationship on R1. • Configure eBGP VPNv4 and IPv4 peerings between New York and AS 1111, AS 2222, and AS 4444. o

Use the directly connected interfaces to form these peerings.

• Advertise the loopback0 interface to these eBGP peers via redistribution. o

Do not advertise any other prefixes.

• Configure eBGP between IPexpert‘s New York and RPT according the following requirements: o

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R9 is a CE router and uses eBGP to connect to management services that are provided by the PE routers R2 and R3. Version 5.1B


R9 must establish a separate eBGP peering with both R2 and R3 for every VRF.

• R9 must advertise the following prefixes to all of its BGP peers: o

10.0.0.0/8 summary-only

o

172.0.0.0/8 summary-only

• R9 must advertise a default route to all of its BGP peers except for INET.

Task 2.6:

BGP in AS 65444

(4 points)

• Use loopback 0 as the BGP router-id on all routers. • IPv4 must be disabled by default. • Configure a full mesh iBGP peering between all three routers use any configuration method. • Configure the eBGP peerings to AS 3333, AS 7777. • R11 must be selected as the preferred exit point for traffic destined to remote-ASes. • R13 must be selected as the next preferred exit point in case R11 fails. • No BGP speaker should use the network command. • Ensure that BGP next-hop is never marked as unreachable as long as loopback 0 interface of the remote peer are known via the IGP.

• Redistribute EIGRP into BGP on R11.

Task 2.7:

BGP in AS 65423 and AS 65420

(3 points)

• Use loopback 0 as the BGP router-id on all routers. • R18 must establish an eBGP peering with AS 3333. • It must receive a default route and all other prefixes from AS 3333. • R18 must advertise a summary route to AS 3333 for 101.33.20.0/24 and suppress all other routes.

• R18 must redistribute BGP into EIGRP and vice versa. Version 5.1B

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• R20, R24, and R25 must establish an eBGP peering with AS 6666 in vrf GW. o

They must not advertise any prefixes at all to AS 6666.

o

They must receive a default route and all other prefixes from AS 6666.

• Use directly connected interfaces for the peering addresses.

Task 2.8:

BGP in ASes: 65521, 65522, 65523

(3 points)

• Create the eBGP peerings from ASes: 65521, 65522, and 65523 to AS 4444. • Create the eBGP peering from AS 65522 to AS 7777. • Use the directly connected serial interfaces to make these peerings. • Do not perform any redistribution in these AS’s. • R22 should not be sending 172.16.22.0/24 and 172.0.0.0/8 to ISP7. • R22 should prefer AS 4444 as the preferred exit point for traffic destined to remote-ASes. o

Task 2.9:

Accomplish this other than using local-preference.

BGP Routing Policies

(3 points)

• All routers in AS 65333 must filter the BGP prefixes which are advertised to their Service Providers - they must allow 172.0.0.0/8 prefix and a default route. All other VRFs must propagate all prefixes.

• All routers in AS 65444 must filter the BGP prefixes that are advertised to their Service Providers and must allow only all prefixes that belong to 172.0.0.0/8 network.

• Do not use any route-map or access-list to accomplish the above requirements. • ASes 65521 and 65523 must be reachable from Australia and Mexico, you should be able to ping their interface loopbacks 21 and 23. Traceroute must reveal the exact same path as show in the following output: R24#trace 172.16.21.254 so l24 num Type escape sequence to abort. Tracing the route to 172.16.21.254

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id) 1 192.168.20.20 18 msec 20 msec 21 msec 2 101.33.20.9 26 msec 21 msec 24 msec 3 195.13.183.2 30 msec 29 msec 29 msec 4 13.13.1.1 [MPLS: Label 25 Exp 0] 43 msec 46 msec 38 msec 5 10.40.29.2 [MPLS: Label 49 Exp 0] 46 msec 46 msec 45 msec 6 10.10.29.2 47 msec 45 msec 48 msec 7 92.82.21.1 [MPLS: Label 24 Exp 0] 58 msec 56 msec 56 msec 8 92.82.21.21 64 msec *

65 msec

R24#trace 172.16.23.254 so l24 num Type escape sequence to abort. Tracing the route to 172.16.23.254 VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id) 1 192.168.20.20 21 msec 21 msec 21 msec 2 101.33.20.9 22 msec 21 msec 22 msec 3 195.13.183.2 30 msec 26 msec 29 msec 4 13.13.1.1 [MPLS: Label 25 Exp 0] 46 msec 50 msec 43 msec 5 10.40.29.2 [MPLS: Label 49 Exp 0] 43 msec 46 msec 46 msec 6 10.30.29.2 47 msec 47 msec 47 msec 7 92.82.23.1 [MPLS: Label 27 Exp 0] 57 msec 57 msec 57 msec 8 92.82.23.23 65 msec *

64 msec

R25#trace 172.16.21.254 so l25 num Type escape sequence to abort. Tracing the route to 172.16.21.254 VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id) 1 192.168.20.20 43 msec 19 msec 21 msec 2 101.33.20.9 21 msec 21 msec 21 msec 3 195.13.183.2 29 msec 21 msec 30 msec 4 13.13.1.1 [MPLS: Label 25 Exp 0] 47 msec 41 msec 47 msec 5 10.40.29.2 [MPLS: Label 49 Exp 0] 46 msec 46 msec 48 msec 6 10.10.29.2 48 msec 48 msec 47 msec 7 92.82.21.1 [MPLS: Label 24 Exp 0] 58 msec 57 msec 57 msec 8 92.82.21.21 64 msec *

64 msec

R25#trace 172.16.23.254 so l25 num Type escape sequence to abort. Tracing the route to 172.16.23.254

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iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id) 1 192.168.20.20 21 msec 21 msec 21 msec 2 101.33.20.9 21 msec 21 msec 22 msec 3 195.13.183.2 23 msec 29 msec 30 msec 4 13.13.1.1 [MPLS: Label 25 Exp 0] 45 msec 46 msec 47 msec 5 10.40.29.2 [MPLS: Label 49 Exp 0] 48 msec 46 msec 46 msec 6 10.30.29.2 47 msec 45 msec 47 msec 7 92.82.23.1 [MPLS: Label 27 Exp 0] 50 msec 56 msec 52 msec 8 92.82.23.23 63 msec *

65 msec

R21#ping 172.16.25.254 so lo021 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.25.254, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 172.16.21.254 !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 57/59/63 ms R21#ping 172.16.24.254 so lo021 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.24.254, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 172.16.21.254 !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 55/59/61 ms R23#ping 172.16.24.254 so l23 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.24.254, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 172.16.23.254 !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 58/60/61 ms R23#ping 172.16.25.254 so l23 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.25.254, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 172.16.23.254 !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 59/60/62 ms

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Task 2.10: IPv6 OSPF

(3 points)

• Assign IPv6 addresses according to the IPv6 diagram and table below:

Table 5.12 Device

Interface

IPv6 Address

R2

e0/0

2004::23:1/112

e0/1.26

2004::26:5/112

e0/0

2004::23:2/112

e0/1.37

2004::37:9/112

e0/1.26

2004::26:6/112

e0/1.64

2004::64:13/112

e0/1.37

2004::37:10/112

e0/1.75

2004::75:17/112

R4

e0/1

2004::64:14/112

R5

e0/1

2004::75:18/112

R3 R6 R7

• Also advertise loopbacks0 of the above mentioned routers. • Configure the OSPF process ID 12345. • All routers should support Multi-AF OSPF. • Do not enable OSPF on any interfaces that are not referenced in the IPv6 diagram/table. • R2 must be elected as the DR on VLAN23, R3 must be selected as the backup DR on VLAN23 and should take over if R2 is down.

• Configure OSPF Areas: 0,10,20,30,40.

Task 2.11: IPv6 BGP

(3 points)

• Assign the IPv6 addressing according to the following table:

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Table 5.13 Device

Interface

IPv6 Address

R4

s2/0

2004::44:1/112

R5

s2/0

2004::54:5/112

R21

s2/0

2004::21:21/112

R23

s2/0

2004::23:23/112

• Configure IPv6 eBGP peerings between ASes 65521, 65523 and 65333 with AS 4444. o

Only add the interfaces that are in the IPv6 diagram.

• Redistribute OSPF into BGP on R4. • Perform mutual redistribution between OSPF and BGP on R5. • No BGP speaker should use the network command. • Do not use any static route or default route anywhere. • Verify that loopback 21 of R21 and loopback23 of R23 have full connectivity to R2's, and R3's loopback addresses; also the following outputs should match: R21#ping 2001::2 source Lo21 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2001::2, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 2021::21 !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 16/16/17 ms

R21#ping 2001::3 source Lo21 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2001::3, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 2021::21 !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 15/16/18 ms

R21#traceroute ipv6 2001::2 Type escape sequence to abort.

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Version 5.1B

iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 Tracing the route to 2001::2

1 2004::21:1 8 msec 9 msec 8 msec 2 2004::44:1 [AS 4444] 16 msec 16 msec 17 msec 3 2004::64:13 [AS 65333] 17 msec 16 msec 17 msec 4 2004::26:5 [AS 65333] 17 msec 17 msec 17 msec

R21#traceroute ipv6 2001::3 Type escape sequence to abort. Tracing the route to 2001::3

1 2004::21:1 9 msec 8 msec 8 msec 2 2004::54:5 [AS 4444] 18 msec 17 msec 18 msec 3 2004::75:17 [AS 65333] 17 msec 17 msec 17 msec 4 2004::37:9 [AS 65333] 18 msec 16 msec 17 msec

R23#ping ipv6 2001::2 source lo23 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2001::2, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 2023::23 !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 16/17/18 ms

R23#ping ipv6 2001::3 source lo23 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2001::3, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 2023::23 !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 13/16/18 ms

Task 2.12: IPv4 Multicast

(3 points)

• SW8 is a multicast server on interface Loopback 0. • The rendezvous point must be dynamically discovered using standard methods. • R18's loopback 0 interface must be the elected RP. • To test configure R19, R24, and R25 loopback0 to join group 232.8.8.8 as multicast receivers. Version 5.1B

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• All devices in ASN 65423 and ASN 65420 must participate in multicast routing. • A ping to 232.8.8.8 must result in a response from R19, R24, and R25 loopback 0 interfaces as displayed in the following output below: SW8#ping 232.8.8.8 source lo0 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 1, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 232.8.8.8, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 172.17.118.118

Reply to request 0 from 172.17.19.19, 1 ms Reply to request 0 from 172.17.25.25, 22 ms Reply to request 0 from 172.17.24.24, 18 ms

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Section 3.0: IPv4 VPN Technology Task 3.1:

MPLS VPN


• Refer to the BGP diagram and VPN topology. • The global and regional Service providers have agreed to transport the IPexpert VPNs via PE to PE eBGP peering that are already fully configured.

• Complete the configuration of mpls L3VPN in the IPexpert network according to the following requirements: o

Enable LDP only on required interfaces on all seven routers in AS 65333.

o

Use the interface Lo0 to establish LDP Peerings.

o

R2, R3, R4 and R5 must be configured as PE routers.

o

R6, R7 and R1 must be configured as P routers.

o

Use only one command to achieve this.

o

Ensure that no MPLS interface that belongs to any router in AS 65333 is visible on a traceroute that originates outside of the AS.

Task 3.2:

MPLS VPN Connectivity

(5 points)

• R1 must reflect VPNv4 prefixes from any PE to any other PE in AS 65333. • R2 and R3 must establish an eBGP peering with both Service Providers (AS 1111 and AS 2222 ) for the following VRF‘s:

Version 5.1B

o

GREEN

o

BLUE

o

RED

o

YELLOW

o

INET

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• R4 must establish an eBGP peering with the Service Providers AS 4444 for the following VRF‘s: o

GREEN

o

BLUE

o

RED

• No BGP speaker in AS 65333 may use the “network” statement under any address-family of the BGP router configuration.

• Peer between ASN 65333 (R2, R3) and ASN 64520 (R9). Each sub-interface should have its own BGP peering in its respective VRF.

Task 3.3:

DMVPN

(4 points)

• Configure DMVPN in ASN 34567 as per the following requirements: o

Use the preconfigured interface tunnel0 on R20, R24, and R25 in order to accomplish this task.

o

R20 must be configured as DMVPN hub.

o

Use interface s2/0 as the source address of the tunnel on each device,

o

except for R20 which uses interface s2/2.

o

R24 and R25 must be the spokes and must participate in the NHRP information exchange.

o

Place the tunnel source interfaces in VRF GW.

o

Disable send ICMP redirect messages on all three tunnel interfaces.

• Configure the following parameter on all three tunnel interface:

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o

Bandwidth: 1000 kbps

o

Delay: 10000 msec

o

IP MTU: 1400 Bytes

o

TCP MSS: 1380 Bytes Version 5.1B


NHRP Authentication: "DMVPNk6y"

o

NHRP network-id: 34567

o

NHRP hold time: 10 min

o

Tunnel Key: 34567

• Ensure that spoke-to-spoke traffic does not transit via the hub

Task 3.4:

DMVPN Encryption

(4 points)

Refer to the DMVPN Topology Secure the DMVPN tunnel with IPsec according to the following requirements:

• Configure IKE Phase 1 according to the following requirements: o

Configure a single policy with priority 50.

o

Use AES encryption with the pre-shared key "IPXrulez"

o

The key must appear in plain text in the configuration.

o

All IPsec tunnels must be authenticated using the same IKE Phase 1 pre-shared key.

o

Use 1024 bits for the key exchange using the Diffie-Hellman algorithm.

• Configure IKE Phase 2 according to the following requirements: o

Transform-set name: "IPXTransform"

o

Use the IPsec security protocol ESP and the algorithm AES with 128 bits.

o

IPsec profile name: DMVPNPROFILE

o

Use IPsec in transport mode.

• Ensure that the DMVPN cloud is secured using the above parameters.

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Section 4.0: IP Security Task 4.1:

Device Security


• Configure R9 in the iPexpert RTP office as per the following requirements: o

All users who connect from R2 to R9 via VTY line using telnet & using the username "OPERATOR" and Password "CISCO" must be prompted with the displayed menu:

o

No other users should receive this menu.

o

Leave one line for regular telnet access authenticating users with the Local Database.

o

Every single function in the menu must display the correct output.

R2#telnet 172.16.9.254 /vrf YELLOW Trying 172.16.9.254 ... Open

User Access Verification Username: OPERATOR Password: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - IPXpert Operator Menu - - - - - - - - Welcome To IPXpert's Operator Menu Authorized users only, violaters will be shot on sight! use this menu for ADMIN Operations Choose desired function - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1

Display Routing table

2

Display Running Config

3

Escape to Shell

4

Disconnect

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Task 4.2:

Network Security

(2 points)

• Refer to the Layer 2 topology • The iPexpert New York office holds business critical information, for that reason we need to limit unknown or rogue users from connecting to our network, configure the office as per the following requirements:

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o

Ensure that interfaces E0/1-3, and E1/2-E1/3 of SW2 forward traffic that was sent from expected and legitimate hosts and servers.

o

SW2 must dynamically learn only one MAC address per port and must save the MAC address in its startup configuration.

o

SW2 must shut down the port if a security violation occurs on any of these ports.

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Section 5.0: Infrastructure Services Task 5.1:

(4 points)

Configuration Change Notification

(2 points)

• The New York branch needs a CLI configuration auditing solution, one that doesn't require purchasing any new devices/servers such as TACACS+ or any AAA solution.

• Configure routers R1-R3 in ASN 12345 to locally track changes made to its running configuration. o

Track changes made to the Cisco software running configuration by maintaining a configuration log.

o

Log these changes to syslog.

o

Ensure that passwords in the configuration will not be sent across this communication channel.

o

Limit the maximum number of logged commands that will be kept by the config log to a maximum of 1000 entries.

o

Verify this on all routers by typing the following commands and receiving the same output:

conf t RX (config)#int e0/0

*May 16 15:49:25.578 UTC: %PARSER-5-CFGLOG_LOGGEDCMD: User:console command:interface Ethernet0/0

Task 5.2:

logged

Network Optimization (2 points)

• Configure R20 as per the following requirements: o

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The output that is shown below must be seen on R20 during 10 seconds after R25 successfully pinged interface Lo21 of R21.

Version 5.1B

iPexpert's Lab Preparation Workbook for Cisco's CCIE Routing & Switching Lab Exam, Volume 2, Lab 5 R21#ping 172.16.25.254 source lo21 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.25.254, timeout is 2 seconds: Packet sent with a source address of 172.16.21.254 !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 63/63/64 ms

R20#show ip flow top-talkers

SrcIf

SrcIPaddress

DstIf

DstIPaddress

Pr SrcP DstP Bytes

Et0/1

172.16.21.254

Tu0*

172.16.25.254

01 0000 0800

500

1 of 10 top talkers shown. 1 of 1 flows matched.

Technical Verification and Support For verification of your work, please refer to this Workbook's accompanying Detailed Solution Guide. If you need assistance with any of this book's content, please visit our Member Community at http://community.ipexpert.com.

Thisconcludes concludesthe theDiagnostic Configuration Section and iPexpert's R&S Lab 5 Workbook, This Section of iPexpert's R&S 1-Week Lab Experience Volume DSG, Lab21 Copyright© iPexpert. iPexpert. All All Rights Rights Reserved. Reserved. Copyright© Version 5.1B

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iPexpert's CCIE R&S (v5) Mock Lab Workbook (Vol. 2) Lab 5 Workbook.pdf

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