Guía SMA termoelectricas vf.pdf

!"#$ &' $()'*+,( $-./'0+$1'( 2'1'3$0+'( )$2$ *'0+2$1'( +'2-,'14*+2/*$(

50'2, 6789: 3'2(/;0 8

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0

8 <2'('0+$*/;0 'B7: I1N: A<4=: 2:473 83 16: B3453 83 8<91=3675367:; 83 ; 83 ;: 012345673683695: 83; *385< %=>53673F 3B239NA59:=3673 36 3; B5I153673 ;56aU @772UJJMMMKB=:KI<>K9;J568 @772UJJMMMKB =:KI<>K9;J5683_K2@2J8<91= 3_K2@2J8<91=367
012345673683695: 83; *385< %=>53673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

2

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0

6 B'(*2/)*/;0 &'1 )2,*'(, /0&"(+2/$1 #6: 93674:; 734=<3;O97459: 3B 16: 56B7:;:95T6 R13 24<8193 3634IN: 3;O97459: : 2:4754 83 ;: 9<=>1B75T6 83 9<=>1B75>;3B ATB5;3BF 7:;3B 9<=T6\ H >5<=:B:K '6 I3634:;F 16: 93674:; 7N259: B3 9<=2<63 83U 16: 9:;834:F 8<683 B3 24<8193 ;: 9<=>1B75T6\ 16: 714>56: < =<7<4 83 9:;<4F R13 74:6BA<4=: ;: 3634IN: 7O4=59: 241B75T6 36 3634IN: =39`659:\ H 16 I3634:8<4F R13 9<6Q53473 ;: 3634IN: =39`659: 36 3634IN: 3;O97459:K '6 I3634:;F ;:B 93674:;3B 734=<3;O97459:B B3 213836 9;:B5A59:4F B3Ic6 3; 752< 83 9<=>1B75T6F 36 93674:;3B 734=<3;O97459:B 83 959;< 9<6Q3695<6:; < 959;< 9<=>56:8
"#$ %&'()*+&, (&)-.&+/0()10*, 2& 010+. 0.'3&'01.'*+ 0<6 :R13;;:B 93674:;3B R13 <>753636 ;: 3634IN: =39`659: 6393B:45: 2:4: =1B75>;3B =`B 175;5S:8T6F 2374T;3< H B1B 8345Q:8536 3; 24<93B< 83 ;:B 93674:;3B 9<6Q3695<6:;3B 3B 24`9759:=3673 3; =5B=1B75>;3 175;5S:81B75>;3 H 36 3; 85B3d< 83 ;1B75>;3B BT;58T6 H 3; 237936 B34 745714:85O6 9<6<958< 9<=< 85OB3;[ 43R153436 9:;367:4 H ;591:4 3; 9<=>1B75>;3 :673B 83 175;5S:4;56:F 8<683 B1 3_2:6B5T6 243B 83 3B7: c;75=:F ;56: 3B7` 3; 9<6836B:8<4F R13 B3 =:675363 : 243B5T6 >:P:K '; 24<2TB57< 83; 9<6836B:8<4 3B =3P<4:4 ;: 3A5953695: 83 ;: 714>56:F :83=`B 83 4391234:4 3; Q:2<4 83 :I1: 2:4: 4356I43B:4;< : ;: 9:;834:K 03 43R15343 16 A;1P< 9<6B7:673 83 :I1: 43A45I34:673 : >:P: 73=234:714: 36 ;:B 71>34N:B 83; 9<6836B:8<4 2:4: =:673634 ;: 243B5T6 :8391:8: 36 ;: 9:49:B: X439327<4: 83; Q:2<4[ H :BN I:4:675S:4 ;: 3A5953695: 83 ;: I3634:95T6 83 3634IN:K &3>58< : R13 3; :I1: 43A45I34:673 B3 9:;5367: 36 3; 24<93B< 83 9<6836B:95T6F B3 175;5S:6 85B7567534753673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

3

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 3P3=2;
4

V5I14: CU &5:I4:=: 83 A1695<6:=5367< 83 16: 93674:; 83 959;< 9<6Q3695<6:;K

"#" %&'()*+&, (&)-.&+/0()10*, 2& 010+. 0.-41'*2. 0<6 :R13;;:B 93674:;3B 8<683 B3 I3634: 3;39745958:8 =385:673 ;: 175;5S:95T6 9<6P167: 83 16: 714>56: : I:B H 16: 714>56: : Q:2<4K '; <>P375Q< 83 175;5S:4 3B7:B 85;58:8 <234:95<6:;F =36<43B 3=5B5<63B :7=1B75T6 83; I:BF 9<=< 2:4: 43A45I34:4 9<=2<63673BK &3 3B73 =<81B75T6F 8<683 B3 =3S9;: 9<6 3; 9<=>1B75>;3K ]1B75T6 B<6 9<68195856: 83 I:B 8<683 B3 3_2:6B5<6:6 H B1 3634IN: 012345673683695: 83; *385< %=>53673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 9:;<4NA59: B3 74:6BA<4=: 36 3634IN: =39`659:F ;: 91:; 3B :2456: 83 I:B B<6 9<68195856: 83 Q:2<4 R13 A1695<6: 9<=< 16 959;< 9<6Q3695<6:; :I1:bQ:2<4F 3B 83954F 3; Q:2<4 R13 B3 9<6836B: : ;: B:;58: 83 3B7: 714>56: 3B 4391234:8< H 9<681958< : ;: 9:;834: 2:4: 24<81954 Q:2<4 613Q:=3673K '6 I3634:;F :=>56:B XI:B H Q:2<4[ B3 :9<2;:6 : 16 =5B=< 3P3F 83 =:634: R13 175;5S:6 16 =5B=< I3634:8<4 3;O9745956:8< 234=5736 :;5=367:4 16: 714>56: 83 Q:2<4 2<4 =385< 83; A1695<6:=5367< 83 =c;752;3B 714>56:B 83 I:B X36743 16: : 91:74<[K

V5I14: YU &5:I4:=: 83 A1695<6:=5367< 83 16: 93674:; 83 959;< 9<=>56:8
"#5 %&'()*+&, (6)4. 7*, 2& 010+. *41&)(. 0<6 :R13;;:B 93674:;3B R13 B3 9:4:97345S:6 2<4 73634 16: 714>56: 3B2395:;=3673 85B3d:8: 2:4: 74:6BA<4=:4 ;: 9<=>1B75T6 83 16 I:B : :;7: 243B5T6 36 3; =75363 3634IN: 3;O97459:K ,: <234:95T6 >`B59: 83 3B73 752< 83 93674:;3B 9<6B5B73 36 R13 16 9<=243B<4 5674<8193 :543 83; =385< :=>53673F ;< 9<=245=3 H ;13I< ;< 36QN: : ;: 9`=:4: 83 9<=>1B75T6F 8<683 3; :543 9<=245=58< B3 9<=>56: 9<6 3; 9<=>1B75>;3 2:4: 24<81954 ;: 9<=>1B75T6K 012345673683695: 83; *385< %=>53673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

5

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 ]1B75T6 B<6 36Q5:856: 83 I:BF 36 8<683 B3 3_2:6836 H 83B:44<;;:6 74:>:P< =39`659< R13 B3 :245347
6

V5I14: GU &5:I4:=: 83 A1695<6:=5367< 83 16: 93674:; 714>< I:B 83 959;< :>5347

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0

"#8 9()*, (&0'.+.7:*,; %8595<6:;=3673 : ;:B 93674:;3B 83B9457:B 243Q5:=3673F 3_5B736 <74:B 7396<;1B75T6 74:8595<6:; 83 9:4>T6 3B ;: I:B5A59:95T6 5673I4:8: 36 959;< 9<=>56:8< X"/..[K '6 3B73 752< 83 B5B73=:B B3 <>753636 I:B3B 9<=>1B75>;3B X;;:=:8T6 9<6 16: 56H3995T6 83 <_NI3656: 16: 714>56: :;5=367:8: : Q:2<4F 9<6 <74: 714>56: :;5=367:8: 854397:=3673 9<6 ;1B75T6F ;< 91:; 234=573 4381954 ;:B 3=5B5<63B 83 I:B3B H =:7345:; 2:47591;:873634 3; I:B 83 BN673B5BF : 2:4754 83 9:4>T6U ;39@< A5P<\ ;39@< A;1585S:8<\ H ;39@< :44:B74:81B75T6 83; 9:4>T6 3B ;: 21;Q345S:95T6 83 :;7: 3A5953695:F : 74:QOB 83 9:;834:B R13 A1695<6:6 36 3; 4:6I< B123494N759< 83; Q:2<4F 836<=56:8:B 9:;834:B B123494N759:B XQ:2<4 : YeZ >:4 H B<>43 fgf h.[F ;< 91:; 234=573 =3P<4:4 ;: 3A5953695: 83; 24<93BT6 21;Q345S:81B75T6 Q34759:; X< 83 :49<[K ]<4 <74< ;:856:95T6 83 16 B5B73=: 83 24<81995T6 83 3634IN: 3;O97459: 9<6 16 B5B73=: 83 24<81995T6 83 3634IN: 7O4=59: c75; X9:;<4 HJ< Q:2<4[K '6 16: 93674:; 3;O97459: 74:8595<6:; 3; 9:;<4 I3634:8< B3 85B52: :; :=>53673F =53674:B R13 36 16: 93674:; 9P37< 83 :;5=367:4 : 16 93674< 9<6B1=58<4 83 3634IN: 7O4=59:K &3 3B73 =<8

7

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0

C <2/0*/)$1'( /-)$*+,( '6 A1695T6 83 ;:B =:7345:B 245=:B 175;5S:8:B 2:4: ;: I3634:95T6 83 3634IN:F :83=`B 83 ;:B 7396<;5367:;3B :B<95:843Q3=3673 9:8: 16< 83 ;
5#$ <-1,1.'&, * +* *(-=,>&)* ,: 9:6758:8 H ;:B 9:4:9734NB759:B 83 ;:B 3=5B5<63B : ;: :7=TBA34: 83236836 83 A:97<43B 9<=< 3; 9<=>1B75>;3F 3; 752< H 3; 85B3d< 83 ;: 1658:8 83 9<=>1B75T6F ;:B 24`9759:B <234:95<6:;3BF ;:B =3858:B 83 9<674<; 83 ;:B 3=5B5<63B H B1 3B7:8< 83 =:673695T6 X2<4 3P3=2;1B75T6F 74:7:=5367< B39168:45< 83; I:B 83 9<=>1B75T6[ H ;: 3A5953695: I3634:; 83; B5B73=:K ,:B 2456952:;3B 3=5B5<63B :7=1B75T6 83 9<=>1B75>;3B ATB5;3B X< >5<=:B:[ 9<443B2<6836 : 85T_58< 83 :S1A43 X0+ Y[F T_58<6< X.+[ H I:B3B 83 3A397< 56Q346:834<6< X.+ Y[K .:>3 B3d:;:4 R13 3; 85T_58< 83 :S1A43 H 3; T_58< 83 6574TI36< B<6 243914B<43B 83 ;;1Q5: `958:K %83=`BF 8323685368< 83; 752< H ;: 9:;58:8 83; 9<=>1B75>;3 3=2;3:8< X9:4>T6 H 23791B75T6 21383 3=5754 <74141B75T6 83; I:B 6:714:;F B3 24<81936 2456952:;=3673 T_58T6[F =53674:B R13 ;: I3634:95T6 83 =:7345:; 2:47591;:8< H T_58T6 36 9:69@:B < 2:7558< 2456952:;=3673 : ;: :995T6 83; Q53671B75T6 43;:95<6:8

8

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0

5#" %.',6-. 2& *76* ? *+(&)*01=' 2&+ @A41(*( *06A(10. ,:B 93674:;3B 734=<3;O97459:B 9<6 B5B73=:B 83 43A45I34:95T6 :>534758< :; 9:;<4F 3; 3B74OB ANB59< < 2<4 ;;:95<63B H 9<=1658:83B :91`759:BF :BN 9<=< 7:=>5O6 : ;:B 9<=1658:83B @1=:6:B R13 B1>B5B736 B<>43 ;: >:B3 83 ;: 439<;3995T6 83 859@
5#5 B&,126., +:C612., ,58< : ;< 91:;F 8323685368< 83 ;: @584<856`=59: 83 OB73F B<6 9:2:93B 83 I3634:4 2;1=:B 83 :I1:B 9`;58:B 36 ;: S<6: :;38:d: : ;: 83B9:4I:K ,5<;TI5954B3 36 16 4:85< 9349:6< : ;:4I5:49:4 16 `43: =:H<4K ,4:8367T65957:6 3; A<68< =:4561B75>;3 175;5S:8< 2:4: ;: I3634:95T6 3;O97459:F :BN 9<=< 7:=>5O6 83 012345673683695: 83; *385< %=>53673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

9

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 ;: 37:2: 83; 24<93B
•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

]14I:B 83 9:;834:BU 9<443B2<683 :; :I1: 3;5=56:8: 2345T859:=3673 2:4: 3Q57:4 ;: :91=1;:95T6 83 5=2143S:B R13 2138:6 :A397:4 ;:B 9:;834:BK 'B7:B :I1:B B<6 I3634:;=3673 :;9:;56:BF 9<6 >:P< 9<673658< 83 BT;585< 5T659< R13 43=13Q36 9:75<63B H :65<63B 83; :I1: 9418:K 'B7:B 43B56:B B3 43I3634:6 175;5S:68< 16 `958< A13473F 7:; 9<=< 3; `958< B1;Ac459:B3 A13473F 7:; 9<=< 3; @584T_58< 83 B<85:B3K ]14I:B 83; B5B73=: 83 83B1;A14:95T6 83 I:B3B 83 9<=>1B75T6U 36 93674:;3B R13 175;5S:6 9:4>T6 B3 43:;5S:6 214I:B 2:4: 243Q3654 ;: 9<44T6U 36 ;:B 93674:;3B R13 175;5S:6 9:4>T6 9<=< 9<=>1B75>;3F 3; :;=:936:=5367< 83 3B73 =:7345:; 36 3B2:955347T6 H 85OB3; B3 I3634:6 9365S:B 241B75T6 R13 B<6 439<;397:8:B 36 3B7:8< @c=381B75T6 83 9:4>T6 X@<;;N6 H 9365S:B Q<;:673B[ B3 :91=1;:6 36 ;:B B1234A5953B 83 ;36 B34 3;5=56:853475<958:B 1 <74:B B1B7:695:B R1N=59:B 2:4: =:673634 ;43B 83 =594<4I:65B=T6F 2374T;35347< < 91:68< B3 >1B9: 3Q57:4 ;:B 83B9:4I:B 7O4=59:BK ,:B :I1:B 4395491;:8:B :91=1;:6 BT;5853673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

10

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 B1B2368585< 2345T859< 83 3;;:BK %8595<6:;=3673F 3B7:B :I1:B 213836 9<673634 9;<4< 1 <74:B B1B7:695:B 2:4: 3Q57:4 ;: :91=1;:95T6 83 =594<4I:65B=43 913425:95T6 83 ;:B 9<=1658:83B >367T659:B H B1>=:43:;3BK

5#8 B&,126., ,=+12., ,:B 2;:67:B 83 3634IN: 7O4=59: 83 9<=>1B75T6 83 9:4>T6 H >5<=:B: B<6 ;:B R13 I3634:6 =`B 9:6758:8 83 43B58158< :; 2<49367:P3 43;:75Q:=3673 3;3Q:8< 83 9365S:B 243B3673B 36 3B71B75>;3BK ,1B75T6 83 9:4>T6 HJ< 23791B75T6K '6 7:675O6 B3 ;3B 9<6<93 9<=< 3B9<45:B 83 A<68536 ;:B 9365S:B 83 9<=>1B75T6 213836 9<673634 16: :=2;5: I:=: 83 9<=213B7: 43I;:=367< B:657:45< B<>43 =:63P< 83 43B581T6 HJ< 23791B75T6F 3; 91:; B3 43:;5S: 2:4: 85B=56154 ;:B 3=5B5<63B 83 85T_58< 83 :S1A43 X0+ Y[K ]:4: ;: 83B1;A14:95T6 83 3B75;57:4 B57553673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

11

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 B1 2:473F ;:B 93674:;3B R13 175;5S:6 85OB3; H I:B 2:4: ;: 9<=>1B75T6F 24`9759:=3673F 6< I3634:6 3B73 752< 83 43B581
5#D E6,(*'01*, ? )&,126., F&+17).,., (<8: 93674:; 734=<3;O97459:F 5683236853673=3673 83; 9<=>1B75>;3 175;5S:8< H 83 ;: 7396<;5O6 ;: I3634:95T6 83 43B5815:734N:BF 256714:BF 36743 <7443 ;: B:;18F 2<4 ;< 91:; B1 =:63P36 91=2;54 9<6 ;: 6<4=:75Q: :2;59:>;3 X&K0K ih CeEJYZZG H &K0K ih DEJYZZ^F :=>
5#G B612. '6743 ;:B 2456952:;3B A13673B 83 4158< 36 ;:B 2;:67:B 83 3634IN: 7O4=59: B3 36913674:6 ;
• •

,:B ><=>:BF ;56:B H B1B 3;3=3674:95T6K ,T6K ,:B 7<443B 83 43A45I34:95T6K

'B743 ;: B:;18F 36 9:B< 83 B1234:4 ;;59:F R13 3B7:>;393 6<4=: 83 3=5B5T6 83 415836 569<42<4:4 B5B73=:B 83 =575I:95T6F R13 :B3I1436 3; 91=2;5=5367< 83 3;;:K


12

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0

9 >'&/&$( &' -/+/D$*/;0 8#$ <-1,1.'&, * +* *(-=,>&)* ,1B75>;3B ATB5;3B XB<>43 7<8< 36 56B7:;:95<63B R13 I3634:6 3634IN: 3;O97459: : 2:4754 83 Q:2<4[ 569;1H36 7396<;:75=5367< 83 =:7345:; 2:47591;:8
8#$#$ H*(&)1*+ I*)(106+*2. JHIK ]:4: 3; :>:75=5367< 83 =:7345:; 2:47591;:8< X9365S:B Q<;:673BF 2456952:;=3673[ 3_5B736 85Q34B:B 7396<;
]4395257:8<43B 3;397459:8:B 36 ;:B 2:4383B 83; 24395257:8<4K ,:B 2:47N91;:B 9:4I:8:B 83>36 B34 439<;397:8:B 83B83 ;:B 2:4383B 83; 24395257:8<4F 2:4: ;< 91:; I3634:;=3673 B3 3=2;3:6 7<;Q:B 36 ;: 2:473 56A345<4 83 ;: 1658:8K ]34=5736 =:63P:4 Q<;c=363B =1H I4:683B 83 I:B 9<6 3B9:B:B 9:N8:B 83 243B5T6F B56 3=>:4I5;58:8 : Q:45:>;3B 3;O97459:BF 9<=< B<6 3; Q<;7:P3 H ;: A43913695: 83 B1=565B74< 83 3;39745958:8K %83=`BF 36 I3634:;F 43R153436 83 3R15273634 16: 3A5953695: 83 439<;3995T6 =:H<4F 2:4: ;< 91:; 3; :I3673 :9<68595<6:673 =`B 175;5S:8< 3B 3; 745T_58< 83 :S1A43 X0+G[K

>[

V5;74:P< 3; =5B=< 24569525< R13 175;5S: 16: :B254:8<4: 83 1B< 8<=OB759:P:B 9<693674:95<63B 83 =:7345:; 2:47591;:8< 814:673 ;:4I53673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

13

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 43R15343 ;: 243B3695: 83 0+G 36 3; A;1P
,:Q:8<43B 83 I:B3B XB941>>34[U 7396<;B<495T6 83 ;:B 2:47N91;:B B<>43 23R13d:B I<7:B 83 ;NR1583 B34 439<;397:8< 2:4: B1 74:7:=5367< H 85B2195T6 83; 7:=:d< 83 ;:B 2:47N91;:B 243B3673B 36 ;: 9<4453673 83; I:B 43B581:;F 85B=561H368< : =3858: R13 3; 7:=:d< 83 ;:B 2:47N91;:B 8394393F :BN 9<=< 7:=>5O6F 9<6 3; 752< 83 7396<;
8[

.59;<63B < B32:4:8<43B 563495:;3BU 9<443B2<6836 : 3R1525< 83 8543995T6 :; 91:; 3; A;1P< 83 I:B3B 3B A<4S:858< : B1 563495:K '6 <9:B5<63BF B<6 175;5S:8
3[

+74:B =3858:BU '6 3; 9:B< 83 ;:B 3=5B5<63B A1I575Q:B I3634:8:B 36 9:69@:B 83 :9<25< 83 9365S:B < 9:4>T6F 24<81958:B 2456952:;=3673 2<4 3A397< 83; Q53671B75T6\ 2:67:;;:B Q3I37:;3B\ 36743 <74:BK

8#$#" L1=M12., 2& *N6>)& ]<4 B1 2:473F 2:4: 3; :>:75=5367< 83 85T_58< 83 :S1A43 X0+ Y[ ;:B 7396<;
&3B1;A14:95T6 2<4 QN: @c=38:U 36 3B73 9:B1B75T6 B3 B:714:6 9<6 :I1: H B3 175;5S: 25384: 9:;5S: X9:4><6:7< 83 9:;95P375Q< 83 74:6BA<4=:4 3; 85T_58< 83 :S1A43 : H3B< XB1;A:7< 83 9:;9543 16 ^ZkK '; 3R152< 175;5S:8< 3B 9<6<958< 9<=< M37 B941>>34K 012345673683695: 83; *385< %=>53673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

14

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 >[

&3B1;A14:95T6 36 B395O6 I3634: <74:4I>34K

9[

&3B1;A14:95T6 2<4 QN: B3=5B39:U A1695<6: 83 =:634: B5=5;:4 : ;: 83B1;A14:95T6 2<4 QN: @c=38:K .<6B5B73 36 3; :>:75=5367< 83 0+ Y =385:673 3; 9<67:97< 83 ;
8[

&3B1;A14:95T6 9<6 :I1: 83 =:4U 3B73 B5B73=: 175;5S: :I1: 83 =:4 2:4: :>B<4>34 H 63174:;5S:4 3; 85T_58< 83 :S1A43F 74:6BA<4=`68<;< 36 B1;A:73 83B7:9:4 R13 ;
8#$#5 OM12., 2& '1()=7&'. ,: 9<=>1B75T6 83 9<=>1B75>;3B 9<6 :;7< 9<673658< 83 6574TI36T6 H ;:P< 9<673658< 83 6574TI361B75T6 2:4: 4381954 ;: A<4=:95T6 83 ;1B75T6 X=3858:B B39168:45:B[F 7:; 9<=< B3 837:;;: : 9<67561:95T6U :[

.<674<; 83 i+_ 36 ;: 9<=>1B75T6 X=3858:B 245=:45:B[U •

p13=:8<43B 7:6I3695:;3B X&4H ,1B75T6F ;: =3S9;: 83 9<=>1B75>;3 H :543J<_NI36< B3 56H397: 36 3; =5B=< ;1I:4F 43B1;7:68< 16: ;;:=: 9:4:97345S:8: 2<4 16: S<6: 245=:45: 83 <_58:95T6 R13 B3 36913674: : :;7: 73=234:714:F 8<683 B3 I3634: ;: =:H<4 2:473 83; i+ _K ]<4 B1 2:473F 36 ;1B75>;3 H :543 2:4: 4374:B:4 ;: =3S9;:F ;< 91:; 85B=561H3 ;: 3=5B5T6 83 i+ _F 24<8197< 83; :;7< I4:8< 83 =3S9;: :543b9<=>1B75>;3 H 83 ;: 4381995T6 83 ;: 73=234:714: 83 ;: ;;:=: H 83 ;: 9:6758:8 83 <_NI36< 85B2<65>;3 36 ;: S<6: 245=:45:K 012345673683695: 83; *385< %=>53673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

15

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 •

>[

+74:B 7O9659:BU 9<=>1B75T6 9<6 >:P< 3_93B< 83 :543\ 4381995T6 83; 2439:;367:=5367< 83; :543\ 56H3995T6 36 37:2:B 83 :543 36 ;: 9:;834:\ 4395491;:95T6 83 I:B3B 83 9<=>1B75T6 XV")[\ 9<=>1B75T6 3B9:;<6:8:\ 56H3995T6 83 :I1: < Q:2<4\ 36743 <74:BK '6 I3634:;F ;: 4381995T6 83 i+ _ R13 43B1;7: 83 ;: :2;59:95T6 83 =3858:B 245=:45:B X569;1H368< R13=:8<43B 7:6I3695:;3B[ 6< B<>432:B: 3; fZbgZkK .<674<; 83 i+_ 21B75T6 X=3858:B B39168:45:B[ U

•

•

05B73=: 83 4381995T6 B3;3975Q: 9:7:;N759: X0.)[U B5B73=: R13 438193 R1N=59:=3673 ;3 9<6B5834:4B3 16: 85B25O6 438193 R1N=59:=3673 ;:P:B 73=234:714:BF <>7365O68

16

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0

8#" %.',6-. 2& *76* ? *+(&)*01=' 2&+ @A41(*( *06A(10. ]:4: 4381954 ;: 9:2714: 83 >5<=:B:F 24<8197< 83 ;: B1995T6 83 :I1: 83 =:4 R13 43:;5S:6 ;:B 2;:67:B 734=<3;O97459:B R13 175;5S:6 B5B73=:B 83 43A45I34:95T6 :>5347
)383B X3B7:95<6:;3B < 234=:63673B[K 05B73=:B 83 =:63P< H 83Q<;195T6 83 2393BK ]:67:;;:B 83 =:;;: A56:K ]:67:;;:B 83 :;:=>43 36 A<4=: 83 91d:K (<=: 83 A;1P< @<45S<67:; 83 >:P: Q3;<958:8 XQ3;<957H 9:2B[K 05B73=:B 83 >:4434:B 83 A5;74:8< :91`759
%;I16
8#5 B&,126., +:C612., '6 9:B< 83 R13 ;43 3; 91342< 439327<4F 3_5B736 85Q34B:B :;7346:75Q:B 7396<;TI59:BU •

•

•

#B< 83 85A1B<43B =c;752;3BF R13 234=5736 =3P<4:4 ;: =3S9;: H 85;195T6 83; 3A;13673 9<6 3; 91342< 83 :I1: 439327<4K %P1B7:4 ;:B 9<68595<63B <234:95<6:;3B 83 ;: 83B9:4I: X2<4 3P3=2;5:4 3; 2167< 83 83B9:4I: 2:4: =565=5S:4 ;:B S<6:B 9<6 73=234:714:B 3;3Q:8:B[K /=2;3=367:4 B5B73=:B 9344:8
]<4 B1 2:473F ;:B 83B9:4I:B 83 43B58136 91=2;54 9<6 ;;39585367:; 6:95<6:;F 2:4: ;< 91:; B3 175;5S:6 85B7567P375Q< 83 =565=5S:4 H 74:7:4 ;:B :I1:B 43B581:;3BF 83674< 83 ;
• •

05B73=:B 83 8436:P3 83 :I1:B ;;1Q5:B 2:4: 3; 9<=2;3P< 5681B745:; HF 36 2:47591;:4F 2:4: ;:B 9:69@:B 83 :9<25P37< 83 =565=5S:4 ;: I3634:95T6 83 :I1:B 83 9<67:971B75T6F =385:673 A;<91;:95T6F 63174:;5S:95T6 H 9;:45A59:95T6K 012345673683695: 83; *385< %=>53673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

17

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 •

,:B :I1:B 24
056 234P1595< 83 ;< :67345<4F 3_5B736 85Q34B:B =3858:B R13 234=5736 243Q3654F =565=5S:4 H 9<674<;:4 ;
•

•

)3959;:4 ;:B :I1:B 43B581:;3B 83 ;:B 2;:67:B 83 9:4>T6 2:4: B1 1B< 36 ;: 83B1;A14:95T6 83 I:B3B 83 9<=>1B75T6K )39<;397:4 ;:B 9365S:B Q<;:673B 36 3B7:8< B39< 2:4: 85B=56154 ;: I3634:95T6 83 43B5815<958:B 9;<4:85<958:B >4<=:858<43B 83 9<44:B3 83 ATBA<4< B<6 =36
8#8 B&,126., ,=+12., ,:B =3858:B =`B 175;5S:8:B 2:4: 243Q3654F =565=5S:4 H 9<674<;:4 3; 5=2:97< 83 ;
•

• •

&5B23 B3d:;:4 R13 =19@1B75T6 83; 9:4>T6 X9365S:BF H3B4:673B 9<=< 9@:7:44:K )3175;5S:4 3; ;<8< 43B1;7:673 83; 74:7:=5367< 83 ;:B :I1:B :B<95:8:B : ;: 83B1;A14:95T6 83 I:B3B 83 9<=>1B75T6 36 3; =5B=< 24<93B< 83 83B1;A14:95T6K

8#D E6,(*'01*, ? )&,126., F&+17).,., ,:B 2456952:;3B =3858:B 2:4: 243Q3654F =565=5S:4 H 9<674<;:4 ;
&5B=56154 3; 9<6B1=< 83 B1B7:695:B 23;5I4;3958< 36 ;: 6<4=:75Q: 6:95<6:;K 012345673683695: 83; *385< %=>53673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

18

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 •

•

%;=:936:=5367< 73=2<4:; 83 43B581;3958< 36 ;: 6<4=:75Q: 6:95<6:;K &5B2;395=5367
8#G B612. .<6 43;:95T6 : ;:B =3858:B 439<=368:8:B 2:4: 243Q3654F =565=5S:4 H 9<674<;:4 3; 4158< 24<9383673 83 ;:B 2;:67:B 83 3634IN: 7O4=59:F B3 569;1H36 ;:B B5I153673BU •

•

#B:4 7O9659:B 83 9<674<; 83; 4158< 9<=< :5B;:=536756:BF =:7345:;3B R13 :>B<4>:6 3; 4158< 36 2:4383B H 739@4:95<63B H 9<63_5<63B A;3_5>;3B X2<4 3P3=2;:4434:B 2:4: ;5=57:4 3; 4158< 36 S<6:B 9349:6:B : ;: 2;:67: XQ3I37:95T6F 2:63;3BF H <74

19

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0

E F,2-$+/3$ $)1/*$.1' % 9<67561:95T6 B3 243B367:6 ;:B 2456952:;3B 6<4=:B 83 9:4`9734 :=>5367:; :2;59:>;3B : ;: <234:95T6 83 93674:;3B 734=<3;O97459:BF 7N259:=3673 569;158:B 36 43B<;195<63B 83 9:;5A59:95T6 :=>5367:;F B56 234P1595< 83 <74:B :8595<6:;3B R13 :2;5R136 814:673 ;: 37:2: 83 9<6B741995T6 1 <74:B R13 B3:6 3B7:>;3958:B :673 B571:95<63B 2:47591;:43BK 20

D#$ <-1,1.'&, * +* *(-=,>&)* •

•

•

•

•

&K0K iq CGJYZCC 83; *565B7345< 83; *385< %=>53673K 'B7:>;393 6<4=: 83 3=5B5T6 2:4: 93674:;3B 734=<3;O97459:BK &K0K iq CGEJYZZf 83; *565B7345< 83 0:;18K 'B7:>;393 <>;5I:95T6 83 839;:4:4 3=5B5<63BK &K0K iq ffJC^^e 83; *565B7345< 83 (4:6B2<473B H (3;39<=1659:95<63BK 'B7:>;393 6<4=:B 83 3=5B5T6 :2;59:>;3B : Q3@N91;;393 3; 43I;:=367< 83 9:;834:B H I3634:8<43B 83 Q:2<4K &K0K iq CeeJC^gC 83; *565B7345< 83 0:;18K 'B7:>;393 6<4=:B 2:4: 3Q57:4 3=:6:95<63B < 9<67:=56:673B :7=
D#" B&,126., +:C612., •

•

•

•

•

&K0K iq ^ZJYZZZ 83; *565B7345< 039437:4N: "3634:; 83 ;: ]43B583695:K i<4=: 83 3=5B5T6 2:4: ;: 43I1;:95T6 83 9<67:=56:673B :B<95:843 9<693B5<63B =:4N75=:BKC &K0K iq YJYZZg 83; *565B7345< 83 &3A36B: i:95<6:;K )3I;:=367< B<>43 9<693B5<63B =:4N75=:BK

C

03 43R153436 9<693B5<63B =:4N75=:B 2:4: 3A3971:4 Q3475=5367< :; =:4 H ;: 9<6B741995T6 83 ;:B <>4:B :B<95:8:BK 012345673683695: 83; *385< %=>53673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 •

&KVK,K iq DYfJC^gD 83; *565B7345< 83 0:;18K .T85I< 0:657:45
D#5 B&,126., ,=+12., •

•

&K0K iq f^eJC^^^ 83; *565B7345< 83 0:;18K )3I;:=367< B<>43 9<68595<63B B:657:45:B H :=>5367:;3B >`B59:B 36 ;:P43 =:63P< 83 43B581
D#8 E6,(*'01*, F&+17).,*, •

•

&K0K ih DEJYZZ^ 83; *565B7345< 83 0:;18K )3I;:=367< 83 :;=:936:=5367< 83 B1B7:695:B 23;5I4195T6 H :>:B7395=5367< 83 9<=>1B75>;3B ;NR158
D#D B612., •

•

&K0K ih CegJC^^D 83; *565B7345< 039437:4N: "3634:; 83 ;: ]43B583695: 83 ;: )32c>;59:K i<4=: 83 3=5B5T6 83 415853673K 'B7:>;393 6<4=: 83 3=5B5T6 83 4158
Y

.<6 43B2397< :; 74:7:=5367< HJ< 85B253673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

21

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0

G ?()'*+,( *1$3'( )$2$ 1$ H/(*$1/I$*/;0 '6 9<6B5834:95T6 : ;5367:;3B :B<95:85367:;3B 43;3Q:673B =N65=53B36 B34 3Q:;1:85367:; X).%[F B56 234P1595< 83 <74
G#$ <-1,1.'&, * +* *(-=,>&)* •

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

j345A59:4 :943857:95T6 83 Q:;58:95T6 83 05B73=:B 83 *<657<43< .<67561< 83 '=5B5<63B r.'*0s 36 .3674:;3B (34=<3;O97459:B X)3BK 0*% '_K iq eGEJYZCG[K %6:;5S:4 ;:B 3=5B5<63B :7=P37< 83 Q345A59:4 3; 91=2;5=5367< 83 ;: ).% H ;: 6<4=:75Q: :2;59:>;3K '6 3B73 B367585O6 B3 83>36 :6:;5S:4 ;T6 H 832TB57< 83 9365S:B\ 3B7:8< 83 =:;;:B\ =1459:95T6F :;714: 83 ;: 9@5=363: X=[F 85`=374< 567346< X=[F Q3;<958:8 83 B:;58: 83 I:B3B X=JB[ H 73=234:714: 83 B:;58: 83 I:B3B Xq.[K ]:4: 3B7: :975Q58:8F B3 43R15343 9<67:4 9<6 3; ;:H<17 <45I56:; 83; 2415;7K .<674:B7:4 I3634:95T6 83 3634IN: 9<=< 2<73695: >417: H 83B2:9@:8: :; 0/. < 0/i" X*t[F B3Ic6 9<443B2<68:F 9<6 ;;39581B75>;3 3=2;3:8< 9<443B2<68:6 : ;< 3B7:>;3958< 36 ;: ).%K '6 2:47591;:4F B<;5957:4 43I5B741B75>;3BK '6 9:B< 83 R13 :2;5R13F Q345A59:4 ;: 5=2;3=367:95T6 83; 2;:6 83 :P1B73 856`=59< 83 <234:95T6F : 74:QOB 83 8<91=36753673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

22

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0

G#" B&,126., +:C612.,P 0.',6-. 2& *76* ? *+(&)*01=' 2&+ @A41(*( *06A(10. •

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

j345A59:4 ;:B 9<68595<63B 83; B5B73=: 83 9:27:95T6 83 :I1: 83 =:4F 2456952:;=3673 9<6 43B2397< : ;: 1>59:95T6 X9<<4836:8:B[ H 24;3958:B 2:4: ;:B <>4:B 83 83B9:4I:F 2456952:;=3673 9<6 43;:95T6 : B1 1>59:95T6 X9<<4836:8:B[ H 24;39585367:; 83 =385< =:456< X2:4`=3745<;TI59;39585367:;K '6 2:47591;:4F 36 9:B< 83 R13 3_5B7: 16 2458< : :;734:95<63B 36 ;: 9:;58:8 83; 91342< 439327<4F 7:;3B 9<=< 85B=56195T6 83 ;: 9<693674:95T6 83 <_NI36< 85B13;7
G#5 B&,126., ,=+12., •

•

•

.<=24<>:4 R13 ;: I3634:95T6 83 43B581;3958< 36 3; &K0K ih CeEJYZZGK j345A59:4 R13 ;: 85B23 Q345A59:4 B1 =:63P53673 ? "<>5346< 83 .@5;3 *54:A;<43B CDEF 25BK9; J MMMKB=:KI<>K9;

23

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0 •

%6:;5S:4 43B1;7:8
G#8 E6,(*'01*, F&+17).,*, •

•

j345A59:4 R13 3; :;=:936:=5367< 83 B1B7:695:B 23;5I4;3958< 36 3; &K0K ih DEJYZZ^K j345A59:4 R13 3; :;=:936:=5367< 83 9<=>1B75>;3B 91=2;3 9<6 ;< 3B7:>;3958< 36 3; &K0K ih CgZJYZZEK

B612.

G#D •

•

%6:;5S:4 3=5B5<63B :9cB759:B 9<6 <>P37< 83 Q345A59:4 3; 91=2;5=5367< 83 ;: ).% H ;: 6<4=:75Q: :2;59:>;3K '6 ;: =3858: 83 ;< 2;3F B3 83>3 9<67:4 9<6 =<657<43
9().,

G#G • •

j345A59:4 ;: 5=2;3=367:95T6 83 2;:63B 83 9<6756I3695:BK j345A59:4 ;: 5=2;3=367:95T6 83 =3858:B 83 =575I:95T6 43;:95<6:8:B 9<6 3; 2:5B:P3K


24

"#$% &' (')*+',-.()/.%0

J K'H'2'0*/$( •

•

•

•

•

.'F YZZCK /673I4:738 ]<;;175<6 ]43Q3675<6 :68 .<674<; X/]].[F 43A343693 8<91=367 <6 7@3 :22;59:75<6 3B7 :Q:5;:>;3 739@65R13B 7< 5681B745:; 9<<;56I BHB73=BK .<=1658:8 '14<23: X.'[K .V/F YZZEK "1N:B B<>43 =385< :=>53673F B:;18 H B3I1458:8U ];:67:B 83 3634IN: 7O4=59:K .<42<4:95T6 V56:69534: /67346:95<6:; X.V/[F "412< 83; W:69< *1685:;K .+i%*%F YZZ^K "1N: =37<8<;TI59: 2:4: ;: 3B75=:95T6 83 3=5B5<63B :7=<

25

Guía SMA termoelectricas vf.pdf

Recommend Documents