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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.

© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.

Cnvmrtmalkcs6 KDY@U^CA^M, ommr catms nm mdm!cr 

^" l`lkac A@ M# $A %C&@UC^@UK@. Clt"cs `r cr`xkdclk'a, mr` a` tkmams m("kcdkmat` l`d` crc cacok!cr co 3))* t"s mxtrclt`s. #m l`aslkmatm + lc"t`. %` ("m scmd`s, a` ms d-s ("m "ac dkasl"oc crtm nm o` ("m nmsl`a`lmd`s. nmsl`a`lmd`s. /m a"mv`, sm lc"t`. %cs ocatcs l"rca, + ocs ocatcs dctca. Kalo"s` ma ocatcs 9ka`l"cs + ma "s` t'kl` "mnm 5cmr katmrcllk`ams l`a dmnklclk`ams, comrhkcs ` lkrl"astcalkcs nm sco"n kankvkn"coms. ^mao` ^mao` ma l"matc. %c mstcancrk!clk'a ms nkcac + nmatr` nm x c>`s, rml"rrm c o`s rmcrcn`s l`dmrlkcoms, ("m 5ca tmakn` s"s r"mcs nm oc`rct`rk` l`rrms`ankmatms. %`s mxtrclt`s c o`s ("m sm 5clm rmcac. Y`r a`rdc hmamrco, a` "scrmd`s A$A=C o`s mxtrclt`s "r`s s`rm oc kmo.  Act"rco a` ("kmrm nmlkr nmlkr ka`l"`.  Act"rco a` ("kmrm nmlkr nmlkr ("m a` mstë mstë s"2mt` c r`v`lcr r`v`lcr rmcllk`ams coërhklcs coërhklcs . Ms kdrmslkankom rmcok!cr "ac r"mc nm comrhkc rmvkc l`a lcnc "a` nm a"mstr`s rmcrcn`s 8katr`n"lkn`s ma oc <`rd"oc l`rrms`ankmatm c ocs n`sks l`rrms`ankmatms: ma "ac !`ac m("m>c nm oc  kmo 8trcs oc `rm2c, okmh"m okmh"m nm l`n`...: l`n`...: catms nm r`lmnmr r`lmnmr c s" "s` a`rdco. a`rdco.

© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.

Mstm dca"co 5c skn` rmcok!cn` `r Yctrklkc nm oc mhc ma ;)37 Mst- r`5kknc s" d`nk
© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.

Chrcnmlkdkmat`s C dk cdkh` ^`dm" ^`dm" 4`rrcl5, l`a ("kma ms "ac dcrcvkooc nksmr`s + cdkh`s `tkah"mr`s nm oc rmn Co n`lt`r &mract caclo`l5c, rm` l`a s"s tmdcs + lcs`s lokakl`s ,  `r s" mx("ksktc ctmalk`a ctmalk`a + cdckokncn , + `r s""mst` s""mst` `r s"s dcha?
I `r s""mst`, c dk crm2c, ("m (" m ch"catc clkmatmdmatm dks o`l"rcs. ^m ^m ("kmr`, l`dc>mr`.

© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.

Nmnklcn` c t`n`s cqumoo`s qum tkmama mo codc a`eom y hcacs nm cprmanmr

© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. %cs msmlkms vmhmtcoms l`astkt"+ma 5`+ d-s ("m a"alc "ac hrca <"matm nm kahrmnkmatms crc oc l`sdëtklc, `r o` ("m s`a `2mt` nm lrmlkmatm kavmstkhclk'a kavmstkhclk'a + nmscrr`oo` nmscrr`oo` nm r`n"lt`s `r crtm nm oc kan"strkc l`sdëtklc, ("m lcnc vm! `am o`s `2`s d-s ma moocs #" l`atmakn` ma rkalkk`s cltkv`s l`a cllk'a mam`s nm mdom` ma ocs nkstkatcs l"ot"rcs + cs + lcmoo`.  A` vcd`s c mst"nkcr ma mstm dca"co, mo l`d` rmcok!cr "ac lrmdc " `tr` rmcrcn` l`sdëtkl`, c"a("m vmrmd`s co `s l`d` trctcdkmat` trctcdkmat` nm ocs ("mdcn"rcs ("mdcn"rcs omvms. #" mxtrclt` cl"`s` rmsmatc lkmrtc t`xklkncn. Ma coha d`dmat` nm oc 5kst`rkc, a"mstr`s © Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. catmcscn`s vkmr`a ("m "a rmcrcn` l`d`rtcc vmatc2cs `s vmaknmr`s mo lcd` smh"kr- skman` cdcom. I `r otkd`, smcd`s 5"dkonms + rml`a`!lcd`s ("m a` `nmd`s s"mrcr c oc act"rcom!c6 crc `tmamr "a mxlmomatm mxtrclt` , "scrmd`s skmdrm ocatc rml`omltcnc ma s" d`dmat` `ptkd`,
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. MZ!C"#$ %M&MC'M$( )*+ $#, - "/# $M 9C"M, %c kan"strkc
MZ3!M$5,6 Ma coh"a`s lcs`s, o` d-s m*$5#,M$  .A"mstrc dctmrkc vmhmtco + mo s`ovmatm 8`r o` hmamrco ch"c: mst-a ma l`atclt` nms"ms nm ("m mo s`ovmatm 5c+c 5mrvkn`, + ska c`rtcr d-s lco`r co rmcrcn`, n"rcatm "a l`rt` msclk` nm tkmd` /C"M!C"5#,M$ M, "C'5M,M  8nkhmstk`ams: 6 A"mstrc dctmrkc vmhmtco, + mo s`ovmatm, ("m  "mnm smr nkvmrs`, mst-a ma l`atclt` n"rcatm "a msclk` nm tkmd` r`o`ahcn` c tmdmrct"rc l`atr`ocnc /C"M!C"5#,M$ M, >!5#  .A"mstrc dctmrkc vmhmtco + mo s`ovmatm, ("m "mnm smr nkvmrs`, mst-a ma l`atclt` n"rcatm "a msclk` nm tkmd` r`o`ahcn` c tmdmrct"rc cdkmatm %c kan"strkc "tkok!c cnmd-s `trcs tëlaklcs nm mxtrcllk`a, l`d` oc nmstkoclk'a ` oc mrl`oclk'a, ("m ma d"l5`s lcs`s nca rmankdkmat`s dc+`rms

'#$ $#'%M,M$  9ceocd`s t`n` mo rct` nm s`ovmatms...pmr` s`ovmatms...pmr` lucoms smr=a aumstr`s s`ovmatms2 C=MK^M# CH$C M^CA@% H%K=MUKAC

Mxkstma `tr`s s`ovmatms( qum sm utkokzca jcektucodmatm tcat` ma oc prmpcrclküa nm mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms l`sdëtkl`s l`d` tmrcpmutkl`s ( nmrkvcn`s nmo pmtr`om` qum a` smr=a mstunkcn`s ma mstm lurs`.  A`rdcodmatm oc kan"strkc kan"strkc `am ma oc coca!c coca!c "a
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. nmo s`ovmatm, "tkok!can` `r o` hmamrco oc `lk'a d-s crctc, ("m s"mom smr oc skatëtklc,ma nmtrkdmat` nm oc `lk'a act"rco,dcs c
'c momllküa nm aumstr`s s`ovmatms vmanr= ncnc p`r mo lcr=ltmr nm oc sustcalkc c mxtrcmr. Cpoklcrmd`s Cpoklcrmd`s oc rmhoc 8smdm:catm nksumovm c smdm:catm; Ma t`n`s o`s lcs`s , mxlmt` ma oc mxrmsk'a, `amd`s ma l`atclt` mo s`ovmatm l`a oc nr`hc , "a nmtmrdkacn` msclk` nm tkmd`, + `stmrk`rdmatm
Mxtrcllk`ams vmhmtcoms

Ymsm c ("m oc kan"strkc 5ckt"codmatm 5ckt"codmatm "tkoklm d`nmracs tëlaklcs tëlaklcs nm vcl?` crc oc l`almatrclk'a l`almatrclk'a nm © Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. o`s mxtrclt`s, l`a a"mstr`s dët`n`s lcsmr`s `nmd`s rmcrcr "a d`at'a nm l`scs =`a`!lcd`s d-s c <`an` a"mstr`s s`ovmatms6

C"M5M$ $tkok!crmd`s clmktms l"can` ("mrcd`s mxtrcmr l`d"mst`s ok`s`o"oms. C oc 5`rc nm momhkr o`s clmktms, tmanrmd`s ma l"matc nkstkat`s cnkr vktcdkac M nms"ës nmo `s.#k kma mo clmktm nm `okvc a` ms mo clmktm d-s mxtrcltkv`, ma mo lcs` nm oc 5kmrklkac0 5kmr<`rkac ("m mxtrcmd`s nmo 5kmrkl`, nmd"mstrc "ac lkmrtc c
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. `omct`s d"l5` d-s katmas`s ("m mo nm hkrcs`o, smscd` ` lcr+oks, msm c ("m oc o'hklc nklm o` l`atrcrk`. C mst`s mst`s 9`omct`s nm lcokncn sm c>cnm mo 5ml5` nm ("m mo clmktm nm `okvc ,msm c smr "a clmktm a` d"+ okhmr`,rmsmatc "ac ma`rdm c`s sm rmvmoc l`d` s`rrmanmatmdmatm s`rrmanmatmdmatm `ocr,msm c ("m cormnmn`r nmo )* nm s"s clkn`s hrcs`s s`a rklka`omkl` 8=3J:, + rms"otc `r tcat` cnml"cn` crc nmtmrdkacncs mxtrcllk`ams ma ocs ("m `tmanrmd`s a` s`o` cltkv`s c`ocrms 8ok`s`o"oms: ska` coh"a`s `ocrms. lkn`s hrcs`s kasct"rcn`s nm `rkhma act"rco6 lkn` `oëkl` 8=3: l`a 3 n`om maoclm ma =. lkn` oka`oëkl` 8=3J:, ; n`oms maoclms 8= + 3;:. lkn` oka`oëakl` 8=3J: 7 n`oms maoclms 8=, 3; + 3E:. lkn` crc("kn'akl` 8=;): l`a  n`oms maoclms.

C&*C Mo ch"c ms oocdcnc mo s`ovmatm "akvmrsco `r smr mo ok("kn` ("m nks"movm dc+`r rcah` nm s"stcalkcs ("m akaha `tr`. Ms cnmd-s mo s`ovmatm d-s c"ancatm + ml`a'dkl` nm t`n`s l"cat`s mxkstma , + tkmam "ac cot?skdc cot?skdc t`omrcalkc t`omrcalkc `r mo smr 5"dca`, 5"dca`, `r tcat` sm "sc ma ocs mxtrcllk`am mxtrcllk`amss vmhmtcoms vmhmtcoms skmdrm + l"can` smc `skom Mo ch"c ms mo s`ovmatm d-s "akvmrsco..mr` a` t`ncs ocs ch"cs s`a kh"co nm s`ovmatms. %cs oocdcncs © Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. 9ch"cs n"rcs mst-a +c lcrhcncs nm scoms dkamrcoms, o` ("m oms rmstc ma lkmrtc dmnknc lcclkncn nm nks`ovmr. Momhkr Momhkrmd` md`ss `r tcat` tcat` crc crc a"m a"mstr strcs cs mxtrcl mxtrcllk` lk`ams ams ch" ch"cc nmstko nmstkocn cnc,c c,ch"c h"c nmsk`a nmsk`ak!c k!cnc nc ` ch" ch"cc nm dkamrcok!clk'a nëko Mo ch"c
© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. MC,#' @ smc, col`5`o. Ymrs`acodmatm rmcnkman` ch"c nmstkocnc ma oc lcatkncn cnml"cnc , lcatkncn ("m `nmd`s lcol"ocr, l`a "a smalkoo` l-ol"o` dctmd-tkl` ("m mal`atrcrmks ma o`s cëanklms. Y`r sk a` `s h"stca ocs dctms, mstc tcoktc nm l`avmrsk'a "mnm smr nm c+"nc "kmr` `tmamr `tmamr 3))h 3))h nm col`5`o col`5`o nm Hrcd`s Hrcd`s ("m amlmskt` amlmskt` nm col`5`o col`5`o nm 

Hrcd`s ("m amlmskt` nm ch"c

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I c ocs ("m sk `s h"stma , ma mo cëanklm 3 mal`atrcrmks "a cr nm ml"clk`ams crc rmcok!cr mo l-ol"o` Mo col`5`o l`d` s`ovmatm vc c tmamr "ac smrkm nm vmatc2cs + nm nmsvmatc2cs ("m vmrmd`s c l`atka"clk'a. %cs dm!locs dm!locs 5knr`0col`5' 5knr`0col`5'oklcs oklcs nks"movm nks"movmaa "ac cdo?skdc cdo?skdc hcdc nm s"stcalkcs, s"stcalkcs, + rctca d"l5`s d"l5`s  rkalkk`s cltkv`s nm nm ocs ocatcs, dcatmakman` dcatmakman` ma lkmrtc lkmrtc dmnknc mo m("kokrk` m("kokrk` nm l`d"mst`s l`d"mst`s `rkhkaco. Mo mtca`o tkmam cnmd-s oc r`kmncn nm l`asmrvcr nmkn` c ("m kd`skkoktc mo lrmlkdkmat` nm 5`ah`s + cltmrkcs.

© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. Mst` 5clm ("m , trcnklk`acodmatm ma `s. Mo kal`avmakmatm <"ancdmatco ("m vcd`s c `amrom c ocs tkat"rcs c oc 5`rc nm rmcrcr a"mstr`s l`sdëtkl`s ms locr` 6 mo col`5`o a` ms mo kahrmnkmatm d-s cnml"cn` ma <`rd"ocl?`a l`sdëtklc, +c ("m c crtkr nm nmtmrdkacncs n`sks rmsmlcr- oc kmo, `r o` ("m a` nmmrmd`s nm cscr mstcs n`sks. Cnmd-s a` ms "a kahrmnkmatm cnml"cn` crc kmoms smlcs ` chrkmtcncs Y`r moo` ma nmtmrdkacn`s lcs`s, mxtrcmrmd`s o`s rkalkk`s,+ nms"ms, mvc`rcrmd`s mvc`rcrmd`s mo col`5`o. Ma rkalkk`,+ c"a("m ocs ocatcs rmsmatca l`astcatms mxlmlk`ams, `nmd`s hmamrcok!cr nklkman` ("m mo rkalk rkalkk` k` cltkv` cltkv` tkmam rmoclk'a rmoclk'a l`a oc crtm crtm nm oc ocatc ocatc ("m o` l`atkma l`atkmam, m, l`a l`a o` ("m sm mstcomlm oc skh"kmatm rmoclk'a nm hrcn"clk`ams col`5`oklcsL col`5`oklcsL tkmd`s nm dclmrclk'a 8cr`xkdcn`s, + l`d` nkh`, l`a mxlmlk`ams:6 mxlmlk`ams:6 0Col`5`o O ) crc
© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. &'5"M!5,C %c hoklmrkac ms "a `okcol`5`o ("m r`lmnm nm oc nmhrcnclk`a nm clkn`s hrcs`s 8clmktms:, tcat` nm `rkhma cakdco l`d` vmhmtco csk l`d` nm oc kan"strkc mtr`omrc 8s"r`n"lt` nmo r`koma`: +  r`n"lt` katmrdmnk` nm ocs
© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.

'# )*M )* M %C/#$ %C/#$ C MZ!CM!.

"ë vcd`s c mnkrom c oc act"rcom!c c oc 5`rc nm <`rd"ocr a"mstr`s l`sdëtkl`sS .A` t`n`s o`s cltkv`s act"rcoms a`s vca c smr "tkoms, ` dm2`r nkl5`, a` t`n`s a`s vca c smr tkoms crc t`n`. Y`r("m ("ë l`atkmama ocs ocatcsS /m ("ë mst-a 5ml5cs + `r ("mS %`s rkalkk`s cltkv`s sm locsk
dmtce`oksd` prkdcrk` prkdcrk` 8r`lms`s ("?dkl`s ("m katmrvkmama ma <`rdc Yr`n"lt`s Yr`n"lt`s rms"otcatm rms"otcatmss nmo dmtce`oksd` nkrmltc ma oc s"mrvkvmalkc, lrmlkdkmat` + rmr`n"llk'a nm oc ocatc:6 Holkn`s 8lcr`5knrct`s:, o?kn`s, nmrkvcn`s nm cdka`-lkn`s 8r`tmkacs: .#`a s"stcalkcs amlmscrkcs crc oc vknc nm oc ocatc Yr`n"lt`s nmrkvcn`s nmo dmtce`oksd` smluancrk` 8a` s`a msmalkcoms crc mo dmtc`oksd` ska` ("m s`a skatmtk!cncs l`d` nm
© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.

/MC7#'5#$ 3!5/C!5#$ "C!7#95N!C#$ %`s lcr`5knrct`s s`a l`d"mst`s mxkstmatms l`d` "akncnms skdoms 8d`a`sclcrkn`s:, n?dmr`s + <`rdcs `okdërklcs nm vcrkcs o`ahkt"nms, nma`dkacn`s `oksclcrkn`s. `oksclcrkn`s. #m "tkok!ca "tkok!ca l`d` l`d` <`rdcn` <`rdcn`rms rms nm mo?l" mo?l"oc, oc, 5"dmltc 5"dmltcatm atmss m 5knrct 5knrctcat catms ms nm oc kmo, nmkn` nmkn` c s" lcclkncn nm rmtmalk'a nm lctk`ams dkamrcoms , `r oc ("m r`n"lma cl"d"oclk'a `sd'tklc nm ch"c. Mo ?6houlca` nm cvmac 8Cvmac sctkvc: ms "a `okscl-rkn` rcdk
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. 5knrctcr + lcodcr oc kmo krrktcnc. Matrm o`s nmrkvcn`s nm lcr`5knrct`s skdoms, mo =lkn` cslürekl`  8vktcdkac =: ms "a -lkn` nm c!lcr l`a dcrlcncs r`kmncnms r`kmncnms catk`xkncatms ,("m "mnm smr "tkok!cn` ma l`sdëtkl`s catkmavm2mlkdkmat`. catkmavm2mlkdkmat`. Mo csl'rkl` m2mrlm "ac cllk'a skaërhklc l`a t`l`
'535N#$ ` smc clmktms , lmrcs + hrcscs. #`a o`s clmktms ("m l`a`lmd`s nm s`rc + "scd`s ma a"mstr`s  2c`am`s + lrmdm`s. Ma oc ocatc, s`a s"stcalkcs nm rmsmrvcs, "ac <"matm nm mamrh?c lmo"ocr, lmo"ocr, chmatms  r`tmlt`rms + l`astkt"+matms l`astkt"+matms nm dmdrcac6#`a dmdrcac6#`a kas`o"oms kas`o"oms ma ch"c, s`o"oms ma nks`ovmatms nks`ovmatms `rhcakl`s `rhcakl`s c`ocrms + a` s`a v`o-tkoms ca c smr ma d"l5`s lcs`s a"mstr` s`ovmatm "mst` ("m 5cr- l`d"mst`s ("m s`o` sm "mnma mxtrcmr l`a nks`ovmatms l`d` mo ëtmr...` l`a moo`s, l`d` o`s clmktms, lmrcs, + coh"a`s coscd`s + rmskacs. C`rtcr-a c a"mstr`s rmcrcn`s "ac smrkm nm l"cokncnms l`sdëtklcs. #`a s"slmtkoms nm marcalkcdkmat` 8c>cnkr catk`xkncatm, vktcdkac M:

3!#M5,C$ %c mxtrcllk`a + smcrclk`a nm r`tmkacs ms coh` d-s l`doklcnc ma tcat` ma l"cat` ms d-s nk
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.  A@ cksocrocs m
/MC7#'5#$ $M"*,NC!5#$  9MM!$5N#$ %`s ho"l'skn`s ` 5mtmr'skn`s s`a l`d"mst`s ("m mst-a <`rdcncs `r   4 pcrtms 6 uac ms ua cz1lcr 8.m. ho"l`sc: + oc  `trc nm a`6cz1lcr ` choul`ac( choklüa ` hmakac . Mo maoclm matrm cdcs ms 5knr 5knr`o `ok! k!c com om + nmm nmm r`d r`dmr mrsm sm crc crc ("m ("m sm cltkv cltkvmm mo l`d l`d"m "mst st`1 `1 mstc mstc r"t r"t"r "rcc ms lctc lctcok! ok!cn cncc a`rdcodmatm `r
kp`

3r`pkmncnms

M:mdpo`s nm mspmlkms

Catrc("ka'akl`s

Y"rhcatms

=-slcrc schrcnc, sma

=crnk`t'akl`s

/k"rëtkl`. ^'akl` lcrn?cl`

/khktco

=kca`hëakl`s

Camstëskl`s. Catk0mscsd'nkl`s. 4k`tmas`rcs

=mrm!`. H"kan`. Codmanr`

="dcr?akl`s

Catkcltmrkca`. Catkl`ch"ocatm. Yr`tmlt`r s`ocr

Cvmac

ma'okl`s

mr?<"hcs + catkkrëtklcs

Ymrco. #c"lm

ocv'akl`s

rchkokncn lckocr. lckocr. ktcdkac =

Hkrcs`o. U"nc

© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

3

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. kp`

3r`pkmncnms

M:mdpo`s nm mspmlkms

Uca"al"o'skn`s Uca"al"o'skn`s

Krrktcatms crc oc kmo

Uca"al"o-lmcs Uca"al"o-lmcs

#c`a'skn`s

4md`oksks. Md`okmatms.

Cmn"o, Umhcok!, #c`acrkc, vk`omtc.

#"o<"rcn`s

Catkk'tkl`s

C2`, lm`ooc, r-ca`

m-d`so`s "a `l` d-s co nmtcoom

c. 9mtmrüskn`s Catrcqukaüakl`s Catrcqukaüakl`s =`asks =`a skstma tma ma "ac d`oël"o d`oël"occ nm c!lc c!lcrr "akn` "akn` c "a nmrkvcn nmrkvcn`` nmo catrclma`  . #m mdomca l`d` ocxcatms ` "rhcatms. e. 9mtmrüskn`s "crnk`tüakl`s < Clt"ca s`rm mo d"sl"o` lcrnkcl`. Ymokhr`s`s kalo"s` c n`sks d"+  m("m>cs. Coh"a`s sm 5ca "scn` 5kst'rklcdmatm l`d` 9vmama`s nm h"mrrc + `tr`s s`a cr`vml5cn`s cr`vml5cn`s `r oc kan"strkc ` nm kankcs tcdkëa sm mal"matrca. ^cat` ^cat` oc l`rtm!c l`d` ocs smdkoocs tkmama cllk'a skdkocr, mr` o`s rkalkk`s cltkv`s s`a nk` nm kankcs,
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. 5mooc.

m. bma`oms %`s hr"`s d-s kd`rtcatms nm mstm hr"` s`a o`s -lkn`s
m4. >ocv`a`knms. %`s
;3

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. ^cdkëa cdkëa m2mrlma m2mrlma s" cllk'a cllk'a s`rm mo skstmdc skstmdc vcsl"ocr vcsl"ocr `r s"s mbmlt`s vcs`nkoctcn`rms . Cnmd-s, Cnmd-s,  rmsmatca cltkvkncn lcptcn`rc nm rcnklcoms okerms . Matrm ocs ocatcs dmnklkacoms l"+c cltkvkncn mst- rmoclk`acnc l`a s" l`atmakn` ma ` `t`>` , sm nmm <"ancdmatcod <"ancdmatcodmatm matm c oc cat`lkcaknka cat`lkcaknkacc hokl`skocnc hokl`skocnc l+caknka07 l+caknka070@0 0@0 ho"l`skn`.  Coh"a`s m2mdo`s nm ocv`acs18catk`xkncatms: ckhmakac 8dca!cac: cmdocvca`acs
mE. "udcrkacs =`a mo a`drm nm l"dcrkacs sm l`a`lm c "a hr"` d"+ cdok` nm rkalkk`s cltkv`s
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. ` dma`s s`oueoms ma chuc .#m "rk` nm kankcs 8 Cmsluous jk`lcstcaud:. Ms t'akl` vma`s` + r`tmlt`r nm oc crmn lmo"ocr. \ %c vksacnkac ms "a vcs`nkoctcn`r rmsmatm ma mo
'cs burca`ludcrkacs s`a b`t`smaskekokzcatms y sm mdpomca pcrc mo trctcdkmat` nm oc ps`rkcsks. C vmlms vmlms sm mdpomc mdpomca a ma pr`nu pr`nult` lt`ss s`ocr s`ocrms ms yc qum qum bcv`r bcv`rml mlma ma oc pr`nu pr`null llküa küa nm dmocak dmocakac ac Lb`t`nkacdkzcatm p`r m:mdpo`( oc msmalkc nm emrhcd`tc L Lktrus emrhcdkc. 3umnma pr`nulkr dcaljcs. m. 'khaca`s #`a d"+ c"ancatms ma mo rmka` vmhmtco. ^kmama a"dmr`scs a"dmr`scs r`kmncnms k`o'hklcs, ocs ("m kalo"+ma catkdkt`sks 8nkvksk'a lmo"ocr:, <"ahklkncs, catk`xkncatms + `scs nm o`s vmhmtcoms. $ac nm ocs <"matms d-s kd`rtcatm nm okhaca`s okhaca`s crc "s` l`sdëtkl` l`sdëtkl` ms oc smdkooc nm okac!c, okac!c, d"+ rklc ma okhaca`s #/H %`s okhaca`s s`a p`ocrms y s`oueoms ma dmzlocs jknr`col`jüoklcs nm ec:c hrcnuclküa  8O7):.Ms d"+ l`doklcn` cksocro`s + "rk
mB. caka`s #`a s"stcalkcs l`dom2cs ("m a` ms `skom locsk
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. hmoctkac, scoms nm colco`knms + dmtcoms mscn`s.#m `xknca l`a
9kstürklcdmatm(o`s tcaka`s s`a ocs sustcalkcs mdpomcncs pcrc lurtkr pkmoms( yc qum b`rdca pumatms nm jknrühma` l`a ocs bkercs nm l`o=hma` nm oc pkmo. $us pr`pkmncnms bcrdcl`oühklcs mxtmracs s`a cstrkahmatms( vcs`l`astrklt`rcs Lpcrc jmd`rrchkcs y lklctrkzcatms Lqumdcnurcs. mH. )uka`acs

#`a nklmt`acs cr`d-tklcs r`lmnmatms nm oc `xknclk'a nm
M!3M,#5NM$ %`s tmrma`knms sm 5c+ca cdokcdmatm nkstrk"kn`s ma ocs ocatcs. #`a mo hr"` d-s cdok` nm  r`n"lt`s act"rcoms.^ act"rcoms.^cdkma cdkma sm nma`dkaca nma`dkaca ks`rma`knms, ks`rma`knms, +c ("m nmrkvca nmrkvca nmo mascdocn` mascdocn` nm n`s rmskn"`s nm ks`rma` l`a hr"`s <"alk`acoms . /mmankman` nmo a"dmr` nm s""akncnms ks`rma` ("m l`atmahca sm locsk
"`dprmanma "`dprmanma o`s clmktms msmalkcoms ( o`s krkn`knms( oclt`acs smsquktmrpëaklcs( smsquktmrpëaklcs( scp`akacs y jmtmrüskn`s lcrn`tüakl`s . I6clmktms msmalkcoms<  s`a dm!locs l`dom2cs nm l`d"mst`s cr`d-tkl`s 5knr'<``s ,oc dc+`r?c nm © Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

;

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. o`s l"coms s`a tmrma`knms. t mrma`knms. %cs ocatcs d-s rklcs ma clmktms msmalkcoms s`a r"tclmcs 8lktrkl`s:, ockcncs, dkrtclmcs, l`a?` ma ocs dmdrcacs lmo"ocrms , `r o` ("m `r o` hmamrco s" "s` ska nko"kr mstl`atrckanklcn`.Coh"a`s cnmd-s r`n"lma <`t`smaskkok!clk'a, ` rmsmatca nmtmrdkacn`s m
E6$msquktmrpma`s #`a nmrkvcn`s nmo
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. "kdklcdm "kdklcdmatm atm ocs sc`akacs sc`akacs s`a ho"l`skn`s ho"l`skn`s nm trktmrma` trktmrma`knms knms ` nm mstmr`oms mstmr`oms.... D"l5cs D"l5cs `smma `smma  r`kmncnms 5md`o?tklcs 5md`o?tklcs . #`a t'xklcs t'xklcs crc o`s cakdcoms cakdcoms nm scahrm ` nm kankcs, ma mo rmhcok! 8 !oylyrrjk"c hocrc:, oc lmatmooc csk-tklc 8 Lmatmooc cskctklc:, + ma mo hkasmah 8 Ycacx  hkasmah :. :. %cs smh"ancs, ma mo r"sl` 8 Uuslus cluomctus :, mo -hcvm 8 Chcvm skscocac : + ocs nk`sl`rmcs  /k`sl`rmc s: 8 /k`sl`rmc Mo czulcr qum oomvca uaknc c su trktmrpma` jclm qum smca s`oueoms ma chuc y s`oulk`ams jknr`col`j`oklcs, + ("m <`rdma ms"dc co smr chktcncs s"s s`o"lk`ams cl"`scs. %c crtm ok`` nm oc rcnkclk`a $0 $0 &. M
`tr`s l`dpumst`s tmrpëakl`s 6 %`s lcaaceka`knms  s`a "a hr"` nm l`d"mst` l`d"mst`ss tmrma`
C'"C'#5NM$ #`a "a hr"` d"+ 5mtmr`hmam` nm l`d"mst`s ("m s`a skatmtk!cn`s c crtkr nm cdka`clkn`s.%`s  r`n"lma ocatcs, 5`ah`s + cltmrkcs, csk l`d` coh"a`s cakdcoms,+ 2"mhca "a r`o nm nmca t`xklkncn kalo"s` c n`sks d"+ c2cs. #`a smaskoms c oc o"! + mo lco`r, sm mstckok!ca l`a -lkn`s ka`rh-akl`s. Ma oc act"rcom!c sm mal"matrca ma <`rdc nm scoms c"a("m tcdkëa okrms. Mxkstma ska mdcrh`, `tr`s colco`knms a` tca `nmr`s`s ("m sk "mnma tmamr "a lkmrt` katmrms ma psckllkac kac 8cacoh a"m a"mstr` str`ss rm rmcrcn rcn`s, `s, l`d` `d` oc lcpsck 8cacohës ëskl` kl`0r" 0r"m
;

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. tjm`er`dkac 8ma mo lclc` ^5m`r`dc lclc`: + oc lcbmkac 8lc<ë, l`<
 !msudkman` 6 &okl`skn`s6 %c dc+`rkc s`a s`o"oms ma ch"c + col`5`o. #m v"movma kacltkv`s 8` dma`s cltkv`s: trcs s" 5knr`oksks l`a ch"c, `r o` ("m ms l`avmakmatm l`asmrvco`s l`a "a `rlmatc2m cot` nm col`5`o. )* $cp`akacs6 ms"dca l"can` sm chktca ma s`o"lk`a cl"`sc. #`a am"trcs + s`o"oms ma ch"c. ^rcs s" 5knr`oksks <`rdca c!"lcrms + rmlkktca. Mazkdcs6 s`o"oms ma ch"c m kas`o"oms ma col`5`o. 4ckt"codmatm sm nmstr"+ma c tmdmrct"rcs B)= Colco`knms6 s`o" s`o"o oms ms ma col`5` col`5`oo + `l` `l` s`o" s`o"o oms ms ma ch"c ch"c.. %`s %`s colc colco` o`kn knms ms sm mal" mal"ma matrc trcaa hmamrcodmatm c2` oc <`rdc nm scoms colco`kncoms ma ocs ocatcs, ocs l"coms s`a s`o"oms ma col`5`o0 ch"c. %`s colco`knms sm mxtrcma kma l`a "ac dm!loc nm ch"c0hoklmrkac. #`a kamstcoms sk sm lcokmatca. Nmrkvcn`s catrcquka`akl`s 6 s`o"oms ma ch"c + col`5`o. A` t`n`s s`a mstcoms co lco`r6 s``rtca ka<"sk`a, mr` a` nml`llk`a. caka`s 6 s`o"oms ma ch"c + hoklmrkac.%c kalo"sk`a nm "a E03)* nm hoklmrkac kalrmdmatc oc cllk`a nm o`s tcaka`s + rmvkmam rmlkktclk`ams nms"ms nm mrk`n`s r`o`ahcn`s.Coh"a`s tcaka`s s`a kas`o"oms ma col`5`o, + "mnma r`dmrsm l`a mo lcomatcdkmat` r`o`ahcn`. Clmktms v`octkoms.#`o"oms ma clmktm clmktm I col`5`o + s`o` okhmrcdmatm s`o"oms s`o"oms ma ch"c ` hoklmrkac.#m mvc`rca l`a mo lco`r  !mskacs6 s`o"oms ma clmktm ` col`5`o nm cotc hrcn"clk`a m ks`o"oms ma ch"c."anma lmrlc nmo "at` nm m"oooklk`a. &`dcs6dulkoch`s6 s`o"oms ma ch"c, kas`o"oms ma col`5`o, + nks`ovmatms `rhcakl`s.=`ch"oca l`a mo lco`r. 3r`tmkacs 6 s`o"oms ma ch"c, kas`o"oms ma col`5`o, l`ch"oca 8sm nmsact"rcok!ca : l`a lco`r. Clmktms bk:`s Lhrcscs y lmrcs 6 kas`o"oms ma ch"c. A` mvc`rca )uë uscrmd`s pcrc mxtrcmr quë2 cltkv`s

'`s l`atkmama

pr`pkmncnms

=`d"mst`s cr`d-tkl`s6 Col`5`o okaco`o, co
Yocatcs cr`d-tklcs l?trkl`s ,
#mha mo l`d"mst`6 catkka
^rkhoklmrkn`s ^rkhoklmrkn`s nm clkn`s hrcs`s6

r"t`s sml`s 6 codmanrc ,a"m! cvmoocac,smscd`... cvmoocac,smscd`...

0s"cvk!catms, md`okmatms 0a"trktkv`s, r`tmlt`rms

© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

$`oueoms ma

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. cltkv`s

$`oueoms ma

'`s l`atkmama

pr`pkmncnms

0sct"rcn`s 8mstmcrkl`,  cod?tkl`..: 0d`a`kasct"rcn`s 8`omkl`: Clmktm. 0`okkasct"rcn`s 8`dmhc07, oka`omkl` + hcddc oka`omkl`:


kt`mstmr`oms 8mtc skt`stmr`o, lcdmstr`o,

Clmktm. Col`5`o.

r"t`s `omchka`s`s + =codcatms, hrca`s6 crr`!, `okvc, catkka
C!lcrms + `okscl-rkn`s6 d"l?och`s, ho"l'skn`s, 5mtmr'skn`s

ch"c

4`2cs,
4knrctcatms, s"cvk!catms,
#c`akacs

Ch"c col`5`o

#5kcck, dcnmrc nm  cacdc, sc`acrkc sc`acrkc 8okdkcn`rms: r"sl` 8r`tmlt`r vma`s`: 5kmnrc 8nrmacatm: hkasmah, lmatmooc ,rmhcok!, tm!ml`"ktom 8lcodcatms,rmcrcn`rms:

#mha o`s l`d"mst`s6 0r`kmncnms tmask`cltkvcs, s`a okdkcn`rms. 0r`tmlt`r vma`s`, catkmnmdcs, nrmacatm 0rmcrcn`rms, 0rmcrcn`rms, lcodcatms, rmhmamrcatms

=`d"mst`s
Ch"c col`5`o

^`n` tk` nm ocatcs,
Cdka Cdka``-lk lknn`s + r r`tm `tm?ac ?acs

Ch" h"cc Hoklmrkac.

Hrca`s 8trkh`, crr`!:, cohcs 4knrctcatms, 8mskr"okac, lo`rmooc..: s"cvk!catms,r`tmlt`rms lckocrms

-lkn`s nm
ch"c


M
^`l`
Clmktm.

Hrca`s +
Catk`xkncatms, md`okmatms

Umtka`knms 8vktcdkac C: + Clmktm. lcr`tma`knms 8r`vktcdkac C:

Cl5k`tm, lkmrtcs
ktcdkac =

Ch"c col`5`o.

r"tcs + vmrn"rcs 8mka`, dca!cac , clmr`oc, cr-anca`:,
Catk`xkncatm, mstkd"ocatm nm oc s?atmsks nm l`o-hma`, catkmncn, clocrcatm nm oc  kmo

ktcdkacs nmo hr"` &

Ch"c

r"tcs + vmrn"rcs 8mka`

dmlcaksd`s
© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. cltkv`s

$`oueoms ma

'`s l`atkmama

pr`pkmncnms

tkcdkac, k`tkac, akl`tkacdknc, cl.  cat`tëakl`...

col`5`o.

octca`, dca!cac..:

rmvktcok!catms <`rtk
Yocatcs,
Katmrvkmama ma mo dmtc`oksd` lmo"ocr, rmc
#coms dkamrcoms + ch"c `okh`momdmat`s6 dchamsk`, !kal, lcolk`, `tcsk`, 5kmrr`, dcahcams`, c!"
Momhkrmd`s l`d` s`ovmatm clmktm0 sk ("mrmd`s `tmamr cltkv`s ok`s`o"oms, l`d` lcr`tma`knms, t`l`cnkmsmd`s c a"mstr` rmcrcn` mstcrkcd`s c>cnkman` mo m("kvcomatm ma cltkv`s c 3 hrcd` nm ocatc. =`a lcnc E hrs nm tkat"rc 36E ("m c>cnkmsmd`s c a"mstr` rmcrcn`, mstcr?cd`s c>cnkman` 3 hrcd` nm ocatc. Ma nmtmrdkacncs `lcsk`ams, ("mrrmd`s c>cnkr 9dcs ocatc ma lcnc h`tc, ska c>cnkr d-s col`5`o ma a"mstr` rmcrcn`
;

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. "a rctk` ocatc6s`ovmatm dc+`r. Mo col`5`o mvc`rcr- `. cc>`. Y`nmd`s "tkok!cr tcdkma cnkrmd`s "a l`asmrvcatm ma oc n`sks cnml"cnc.

"`asmrvcatms( "`asmrvcatms( sk ` a`2 %c `okhct`rkmncn nmo "s` nm "a l`asmrvcatm vkmam ncnc `r mo s`ovmatm %`s `omct`s sm l`asmrvcr-a dm2`r sk c>cnkd`s "acs h`tcs nm vktcdkac M 8catk`xkncatm: c moo`s. %`s mxtrclt`s cl"`s`s amlmsktca nm l`asmrvcatm.#k sm vca c "tkok!cr kadmnkctcdmatm l`d` crtm nm "ac <`rd"oclk`a ("m vc+c c oomvcr s" l`rrms`ankmatm l`asmrvcatm a` ms amlmscrk` `amrsmo` "mst` ("m sm c>cnkrc>cnkr- ma <'rd"oc.#k <'rd"oc.#k sm oms 5c c>cnkn` c>cnkn` mo l`asmrvcatm l`asmrvcatm rmvkcdma rmvkcdmatm tm + sm kalo"+ma kalo"+ma ma oc <`rd"oc l`d` ` cnml"cn` 8a` "scr "a rmlkkmatm nm oktr` sk s`o` sm 5ca rmcrcn` 3)) hrs nm mxtrclt`PPP: + c smr `skom nm vknrk` tkatcn` 8cdcr, 8cdcr, c!"o..: )um qumrmd`s `etmamr nm aumstr`s mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms pcrc cpoklcr ma l`sdëtklc2 4md`s vkst` ("m ocs ocatcs mst-a lcrhcncs nm l`d"mst`s cltkv`s, mr` vmrncnmrcdmatm ("m "mnm © Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

7)

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. smra`s nm "tkokncn ma t`n` mst` c oc 5`rc nm rmcok!cr l`sdëtkl`sS ^mamd`s ("m mascr rkdmrcdmatm ("ë ms o` ("m ("mrmd`s `tmamr6 %cs ocatcs a`s `
9knrctclküa nm oc pkmo %c "mac 5knrctclk'a nm oc kmo ms <"ancdmatco crc dcatmamr oc kmo scac. %cs kmoms smlcs amlmsktcr-a "a c`rtm nm a"trkmatms hrcs`s crc l`dmascr s" c2` l`atmakn` hrcs` + l`asmh"kr "a dcat` 5knr`ok?nkl` m("kokrcn` lcc! nm dcatmamr oc 5"dmncn amlmscrkc.%cs kmoms hrcscs amlmsktcr-a nm msc 5knrctclk'a , mr` ska c"dmatcr oc lcrhc hrcsc, ("m +c ms c"ancatm ma moocs. D"l?och`s, clmktms + o?kn`s vmhmtcoms, lmrcdkncs + r`tm?acs vmhmtcoms l`atrk"+ma c rmstc"rcr mo m("kokrk` nmo dcat` 5knr`ok?nkl` + c mvktcr oc nmsmlclk'a nm oc kmo, dcatmakëan`oc r`tmhknc. /m ocs ocatcs `tmanrmd`s6

9udmltcatms. /ul0och`s vmhmtcoms %`s d"l?och`s vmhmtcoms tkmama cotc lcclkncn nm rmtmamr ch"c <`rdcan` s`o"lk`ams l`o`kncoms vksl`scs ("m, `r "a ocn`, lmnma ch"c c oc kmo +, `r `tr`, sm cn5kmrma c mooc r`tmhkëan`oc nm o`s chmatm chmatmss mxtmra mxtmra`s `s + mvktc mvktcan` an` oc ërnkn ërnkncc nm ch" ch"cc l"t-a l"t-amc. mc. %`s d"l?oc d"l?och`s h`s tkmama tkmama r`km r`kmncn ncnms ms cotcdm cotcdmatm atm 5knrct 5knrctcat catms ms + md`okm md`okmatm atms. s. ^kmama kmama cnmd-s cnmd-s "ac cllk` cllk`aa r`tml r`tmlt`r t`rc. c. %cs %cs ocatc ocatcss l`a d"l?och`s d-s "tkok!cncs6 hmo nm co`m vmrc, oka`, oocatëa, dcovc + dcovcvksl`6 &mo nm co`m vmrc Mo hmo nm co`m sm `tkmam `r mxrmsk`a + cs lcatkncnms nm tcaka`s. %cs
73

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.

!mnult`rms nm oc mvcp`rclküa trcaslutcamc. %c mvc`rclk'a nmo ch"c l`atmaknc ma oc kmo ms `tr`s nm o`s
3r`tmllküa y mstkduo` nm ocs mstrulturcs nm oc pkmo Mo mavm2mlkdkmat` lr`a`o'hkl`, kdoklc d`nk
Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms l`a cllküa s`erm oc nmrdks #m "tkok!ca kahrmnkmatms nm cllk'a md`okmatm, rmcrcn`rc + mstkd"ocatm nm oc cltkvkncn nm o`s
7;

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. csmlt` ocs brcllk`ams kascp`akbklceoms  nm o`s clmktms nm6 ch"clctm, `okvc, 2`2`c 8lmrc o?("knc: + dcatmlc nm crktë. Y`nrmd`s l`domtcr oc cllk`a nm mst`s clmktms mark("ml?man`o`s l`a cltkv`s ok`s`o"oms nm nkstkatcs ocatcs.

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms pcrc mo cudmat` nmo t`a` y oc bkrdmzc %c ërnknc nm
Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms pcrc ocs ca`dco0cs nm oc pkhdmatclküa y rma`vclküa lmouocr %c rma`vclk'a lmo"ocr l`domtc tcrnc cr`xkdcncdmatm "a dms ma rmcok!crsm,mr` c dmnknc ("m mavm2mlmd`s, ` `r nkvmrs`s c + t`dctm.  Mstkd"oc oc nmslcdclk'a l"t-amc. #m "tkok!c crc clocrcr mo l"tks + crc mvktcr ` ctma"cr mlcs + dcal5cs. Z lkn` hokl'okl`. Yr`lmnmatm nm oc lc>c nm c!lcr, "vc, k>c + colcl5`
77

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. oc clmr`oc + mo kNk. 4c d`strcn` cltkvkncn catkdmoca`hëaklc `r s" lcclkncn nm ka5kkr oc tkr`skacsc, mr` nmm "tkok!crsm "tkok!crsm c crtkr nm kahrmnkmatms
Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms l`a pr`pkmncnms catk`xkncatms Ma mo `rhcaksd` sm nmscrr`ooca a"dmr`s`s r`lms`s ("m tkmama l`d` l`asml"malkc r`lms`s nm `xknclk'a + r`n"llk'a nm rcnklcoms okrms nm `x?hma`. Mstm ms "a` nm o`s ` l"t-am` m ka5km mo mstrës `xknctkv`, cd`s dmnkcn`s `r $&. C"a("m sm kalo"+m ma d"l5`s r`n"lt`s l`sdëtkl`s, s`a amlmscrk`s amlmscrk`s d-s mst"nk`s crc l`a
7

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.  `rlmatc2ms katmrmscatms katmrmscatms nm l`3), c"a("m c"a("m skhak` ma mo C/A. Mxkstma a"dmr`s`s r`n"lt`s ("m l`atkmama lctm("kacs ` mxtrclt`s nm të vmrnm, c"a("m `r mo d`dmat` a` sm l`a`lma masc+`s lo?akl`s l`atr`ocn`s.

.3rkalkpcoms mxtrclt`s utkokzcn`s ma l`sdëtklc pocatc

3crtm uscnc kp` nm mxtrclt`

pr`pkmncnms prkalkpk`s

cpoklclk`ams

$uhmrmalkc nm us` y n`sks

Cemnuo 8&mt"oc coc %.:

=`rtm!c

4H 36E 4H 367

Catksëtkl`, l.mt" l.mt"o?a o?akl` kl` Y"rk
=rmdc cnmohc!catm 6; c E* =rmdc ` dcslcrkooc  "rk
Cljkl`rkc 8l+l5`rk"d kat+"s:

o`r  smdkoocs rck!

Dclmrcn` 4CH

Catk`xkncatm =klctrk!catm cl`anklk`acn `r lckocr 8rck!:

cat`lkcakacs %clt`acs sms("ktmrmak lcs KA$%KAC

=rmdcs
=`r`rco ;0E*
Cljk`tm 8kxc `rmoocac: 6 "r"l"d

smdkoocs

`omct`

Catk`xkncatm rmmomatm nm kasmlt`s  rmcrcn`r  r`almcn`

&mtclcr`tma` s `okh`momdmat `s

=rmdcs rm  r`almcn` lrmdcs "ma t`a`

csm `om`sc t`tco ` crlkco. C`rtc l`o`r c ocs <'rd"ocs.^mamr ma l"matc.

Clkca` 8=matc"rmc l+ca"s %.:

=c?t"o`s
Ka<"sk`a 4H nmstkocn`s

#"cvk!catm, nmsl`ahmstk` acatm, cstrkahmatm

8cat`lkca'skn `s,
0 ="kncn`s nm o`s `2`s + mo lcmoo` 8msmlkcodma tm o`s lcmoo`s  ocal`s:

0 %`lk'a nmsdc("koocn`rc  crc `2`s 7 c E* 0 =5cd s"cvm 7 co E*

Chuclctm 8mrsmc hrctksskdc, Ymrsmc cdmrklcac:


Y"oc #"cvk!catm kt`mstmr`oms ="kncn`s nm dcslcrkooc nkrmltcdmatm lklctrk!catm vktcdkacs C, ocs kmoms catkcrr"hcs / + M smlcs l"kncn` nm oc  kmo smlc

Coecrkl`qum
Yocatc
© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

4H  2"h`

#"cvk!catm catkcrr"hcs rmhmamrcn`r tks"ocr  t`ak
ktcdkac c , ^`ncs ocs =rmdcs nm nkc lcr`tma`s,  kmoms dcslcrkoocs c!"lcrms,  kmoms dkamrcoms nmsvktcok!cnc s

4CH

catk`xkncatm Yr`tmkacs $>cs
7E

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. pocatc

3crtm uscnc kp` nm mxtrclt`

pr`pkmncnms prkalkpk`s

cpoklclk`ams

$uhmrmalkc nm us` y n`sks

Cohc bulus 8<"l"s vmskl"o`s"s %.:

^co`s

4H 36E 4H 367

Md`okmatm,nm sl`ahmstk`ac atm,cnmohc!c atm

8d"l?och`s, scoms dkamrcoms,+` n`:

0 &c>` <`rtk
0 %`lk'a cnmohc!catm E c ;)* 0 =rmdc cnmohc!catm ; c E* 0 Dcslcrkoocs E*

Codmanrc 8r"a"s n"olks:


Ka<"sk`a 8oml5m nm codmanrcs: mxrmsk`a 8clmktm nm codmanrcs:  "oc d`oknc

Md`okmatm, s"cvk!catm, a"trktkvc, mx<`okclk`a s"cvm crc  kmoms nmoklcncs.

Clkn`s hrcs`s codkn`a
Mx<`okcatm 0okdkcn`rc s"cvk!catm

Ma lrmdcs,  c>`s....

Co`m 8Co`m  cr. Dkoo.:

Hmo

mxrmsk`a

Cstrkahmatm,  `okscl-rkn`s 0 Yr`n. lklctrk!catm ho"l`dcaca` c
Cdcp`oc 8Yccvmr r5`mcs %.:

Yëtco`s

4H 36E B)0 7) L 367 E)0E)

#"cvk!catm, md`okmatm

Mxrmsk`a6  2"h`

Catksëtkl`, 8cat`lkca'skn  ="kncn` nm cstrkahmatm, `s: o`s `2`s, nmsl`ahmstkv trctcdkmat` ` nm ocs  rmvmalk`a vcs`nkoctclk` nm oc ams o`lcoms +
%`lk'a t'aklc 3* 0 =rmdc l`atrc ocs r`2mlms + l"mr`sks ;* 0 =rmdcs l"kncn` nm ocs  kmracs E*

^kat"rc 363) `omct`

Cstrkahmatm, lklctrk!catm,c atkm("kd'tkl `

0 ^rctcdkmat` nm l`at"sk`ams. 0 ="kncn`s nm oc kmo claëklc

0 %ml5m ` lrmdc l`r`rco co 3* 0 Hmo ` lrmdcs a` hrcscs 3*

Ka<"sk`a nml`llk`a 4CH

Md`okmatm, cvmacl'skn`s 0 ="kncn` nm 5knrctcatm, C + &, m,  kmoms smlcs, nmsl`ahmstkv Da,a, #k: ml!mdcs, `, rmn"lm mo 5kmr("mrct`s  r"rkt` ks, nmrdctktks ct'klc,  s`rkcsks,  r"rkt`s, kltk`sks.

0 &c>`s l`o`kncoms 8mxtrclt` l`o`knco co 3) 0 ;)*: 0 Vc`ams o?("kn`s + l`dclt`s6 mxtrclt` E 0 3)* 0 =rmdcs + oml5ms6 E*

Cr=anca` r"t`s 8cllka"d d+rtkoo"s %.:

4H 36E 4H 367

raklc 8Craklc d`atcac %.:

 o  o`rms

Cvmac8cvmac Hrca` sctkvc:

© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

l`r`rcoms nmo 3 co 3)* 0 Yr`n"lt`s crc mo c
8cat`lkca'skn 0 ^rctcdkmat`
8
7

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. pocatc

3crtm uscnc kp` nm mxtrclt`

pr`pkmncnms prkalkpk`s

cpoklclk`ams

7crncac 8Crltk"d dc2"s &mra5., Crltk"d occ:

Uc?lms

4H E)6E)

Catksëtkl`, 8oclt`acs, -l. sm`rrmh"ocn
0 ="kncn`s nm oc kmo l`a tmanmalkc claëklc + smaskom

"rkrkektcs( Yocatc. /crhcrktkooc &mooks  mrmaaks

@omct`

Umc
c.m 8mtc 0dkrlma`: mstmrms trktmrma`s

^ rmc
7mrr` 8Acst"rtk"d `<<. U.&r:

^coo`s + 5`2cs

4H

Ums`o"tkv` /m"rctkv` Mstkd"ocatm

8kt. C, =, &;, YY, M scoms dkamrcoms6  Ac, K, m, Y + Da:

 ="kncn`s nm ocs kmoms l`a tmanmalkc claëklc 0 ="kncn`s nm o`s lcmoo`s

7rusl` K !usl`

Uk!`dcs 8sc`akacs:

4H 36E 4CH 36E tkat"rc B)

cs`l`astrklt 8#c`a'skn`s 0 Yr`tmllk'a 0 =rmdc `r  r"sl`hmakac, nmo skstmdc nm
lcbm


4CH6367 tkat"rc B) ka<"sk`a

%k`oktkl` =c
"coëanuoc 8=coman"oc `<<. %.:

=c?t"o`s
@omct` tkat"rc B) 4H 367 c E)0E)

#"cvk!catm, catksëtkl`,c atkka
8c.m., sc`a'skn`s,
0 Krrktclk`ams, Yklcn"rcs, "mdcn"rcs, 0 ^rctcdkmat` nm ocs kmoms
0 =rmdc nm n?c ;* 0 =rmdc + oml5m  crc mës ; c * 0 /ms"ës nmo c
"cpuljkac Yocatc matmrc 4H E)0E) 8^r`cm`o"d tkat"rc ) dc2"s %.:

msklcatm, t'akl` catk0  cltmrkcac, catk<ahklc + r"m
8c.m l`a 5mtmr'skn`s s"o<"rcn`s:

="kncn` lckocrms

8
=5cd + o`lk`ams catklc?nc + l`atrc oc lcsc 7 c E*

(Uuslus cluomctus %.:

$uhmrmalkc nm us` y n`sks 0 =rmdcs a` l`dmn`hëaklcs + hmoms co 7 R  0r`n"lt`s catklcknc nmo lcmoo`

=rmdc crc  kmoms hrcscs ; c 7* 0 =cd lcmoo`s hrcs`s ; c 7* 0 %`lk'a lckocr ; c E*

"cstcF` nm kankcs Cmsl"o"s 5k`lcst. %.:

 l`rtm!c 8nmo @omct` cr`o: 4H 36E r"t`s c E)0E) tkat"rc c J)

Catkka
8#c`akacs6 mslkac.ocv` a`knms. ="dcrkacs:

0 ^`ak
"matmooc csk=tklc 8=matmooc csk-tklc %.:

^coo`s + 5`2cs

=kltrk!catm, catkmstr?cs, nmsl`ahmstk` acatm

8sc`akacs,
0 Ykmoms smaskoms 0 Mstr?cs  #`rmlcrhcs cnk`scs

© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

4H c B)07) 36E ka<"sk`a `omct`

7B

0 %`lk`ams + lrmdcs catklmo"o?tklcs + catkmstr?cs nmo ; co ;)*

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. pocatc

3crtm uscnc kp` nm mxtrclt`

pr`pkmncnms prkalkpk`s

cpoklclk`ams

$uhmrmalkc nm us` y n`sks

0 =mo"oktks

"`oc nm "cecoo` 8M("ksmt"d crvmasm %.:

^`nc oc  ocatc

Mslcrcdu:` &c+cs (U`sc lcakac lcakac

%.:

nml`llk`a

=klctrk!catm, skoklk` rmdkamrcok!c atm

0 ="kncn` nm ocs ">cs + ocs kdmr
0 =rmdcs crc o`s sma`s ;* 0 %ml5m l`r`rco 3*

4H )0) Cstrkahmatm, 8kt =, 0 ^rctcdkmat` 363) lklctrk!catm,
%`lk`a t`aklc ;* lrmdc 5knrctcatm 307*

^kat"rc 30E* 4CH O3)*

Mspcrrch` 8cscrch"s `<
&r`tm 8mscrrch`:

^kat"rc J) 4CH

Mspka` eocal` 8=rctcmh"s `x+clcat5c %.:

 o  o`rms

Ka<"sk`a  Cstrkahmatm, 8
0 &c>` &c>` 0 &c>` lcodcatm lcodcatm 0 7 c E* ^rctcdkmat` 0 Dcslcrkoocs s`rmlcrhcs  kmoms hrcscs + cnk`scs dkxtcs E*

>rmsc 8

V"h` 4CH 367

%kdkcn`r nm kmoms hrcscs s"cvk!catm catkcrr"hcs catkdcal5cs

^rctcdkmat`s ^rct catkmncn 30 catkmncn E*  kmoms hrcscs trct kmoms hrcscs E*3)*

5`2cs &cyuec 8crlt`stc5+o `s "vc0"rsk:

^kat"rc 36E B) 4CH

/mskhdmatc atm 8ka5km oc dmocakac:

Cr"tkac ^rctcdkmat`s ^rctcdkmat`s 5knr`("ka`ac nmskhdmatc nmskhdmatcatms tcaka`s cl atms E 03)* "rs`okl`, tcakl` + hcookl`
&rcacnc 8Y"aklc hrcact"d:


4h 7)0B) 363 Catk`xkncatm ocv`a`knms ^rctcdkmat`s =rmdcs
hmalkcac

Uc?lms

^kat"rc J) 4CH

&kasmah 8Ycacx hkasmah Dm+mr:

Uc?lms

^kat"rc B) ^'akl`, 8Hkasma'skn` 0 Mstkd"ocatm 36E catk`xkncatm s T sc`akacs 0 /m
0 =rmdcs, t'akl`s 7* 0 =5cd catklcknc 7 c E*

&ukscatm

smdkooc

4C H

=rmdcs 0J*

(!matkcac outmc %.:

© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

Umdkamrcok!. Crhkakac Catkmncn nk`shmakac catk`xkncatm
^'akl`

Catkcrr"hcs

=rmdcs 5knrctcatms lrmdcs catkmncn

8
Yr`tmkacs

=rmdcs

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pr`pkmncnms prkalkpk`s

cpoklclk`ams

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3kFc 8Cacacs l`d`s"s:


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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. pocatc

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pr`pkmncnms prkalkpk`s

cpoklclk`ams

s"cvk!catm, cat`lkcakacs catk`xkncatm

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

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. 3r=ltklcs 5,*!C$ tkaturcs I rmcok!clk'a nm "ac "ac tkat"rc nm =clc` =clc` 36E ma col`5`o nm B)  rmcrclk'a nmo nmo s`ovmatm + oc nr`hc6 nr`hc6 dm!locr col`5`o col`5`o nm  + ch"c 8B7,E0 ;,E: , d`okmanc d`okmanc + mscn`  rmcrclk`a nm oc tkat"rc. Dm!loc. 8oomvcr tkat"rc +c rmcok!cnc crc oc <`rd"oc rcltklc ;:

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omljm nm vmaus 6 tkat"rc nm ma2"k 6 3)h ch"c nm r`scs )h l`asmrvcatm6 n`sks smha !5# /clmrclk`a clu`sc 6 9&k`xkok
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. mcnkr l`asmrvcatm 8s`rct` ),7*0 ma!`ct` ),E* : &k`xkok
Mxtrclt`s 9knr`hoklmrkacn`s I  rmcrclk`a nm "a mxtrclt` 5knr`hoklmrkacn` 5knr`hoklmrkacn` 367 7)6B) dc+`rkc nm ok`s`o"oms. $scr ma `: ` crc *$5#,M$ kabusküa nm bo`rms nm dcovc pcrc l`at`ra` nm `:`s. NM"#""5#,M$ Nml`llk`a I rmcok!clk`a nm "a hmo nm oka` 8nml`llk`a 7 dka"t`s: 36;) © Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc.

MZ!C"#$ 95N!#C'"#&'5"M!5,CN#$ 95N!#C'"#&'5"M!5,CN#$ =`a moo`s, l`d` 5md`s vkst` vcd`s vcd`s c mxtrcmr "a m("kokrk` m("kokrk` cstcatm cstcatm l`domt` l`domt` nm rkalkk`s rkalkk`s nm oc  ocatc.^kmama  ocatc.^kmama oc vkrt"n nm ("m, `r s" l`atmakn` col`5`okl`, ("m `nrmd`s mvc`rcr , s`a "a`s mxtrclt`s ("m `nrmd`s l`almatrcr sk o` nmsmcd`s. %c rmcok!clk`a ms l`d` ma o`s catmrk`rms lcs`s6 rkdmr` dm!locd`s a"mstr` s`ovmatm, mscd`s oc  ocatc 8d`oknc c `ov` ` tr`lmcnc o` d-s cnkman` mo s`ovmatm ("m sm 5"kmsm mrnkn`, + "ac a"mvc lcrhc nm ocatc, ("m nm2cr?cd`s dclmrcr `trc vm!.#mr?c, c akvmo lcsmr` "ac msmlkm nm mxtrcllk'a l`atka"c, ("m lcrhcrkc a"mstr` mxtrclt` nm d-s cltkv`s. Mst`, `vkcdmatm tkmam "a o?dktm crc lcnc ocatc6 ma mo d`dmat` ("m mo s`ovmatm sm sct"rc, +c a` mxtrcm d-s. %c vmatc2c nm "a 4CH
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. `xkncatms 8l`d` a@:

prmpcrclküa prmpcrclküa nmo mxtrclt` 9C& Mxtrclt` 4CH nm dca!cakooc  mscd`s + dm!locd`s ;3 hrs nm col`5`o nm nm
>#!/*'C,N# "#, ,*M$!#$ MZ!C"#$ cd`s c `amr t`n` mst` ma r-ltklc. Yrkdmr` 5crmd`s "ac lrmdc l`rp`rco( jknrctcatm y rmpcrcn`rc , l`a mxtrclt` 4H nm mka` + `omct` nm oocatëa.Ymsm c ("m oc rkdmrc `lk`a c oc 5`rc nm "scr mo oocatëa, `r s" rk("m!c ma 5knr`s`o"oms a` smc mo clmktm, dm oocd' oc ctmalk'a ("m ma s" "s` trcnklk`aco ma oc !`ac ma oc ("m vkv`, sm s"mom 5clmr "a "ahQmat` 83))* hrcsc: c csm nm mstc ocatc. =`dr`can` ma oc csm nm nct`s, rms"otc ("m o`s chmsms 5ca oomhcn` c "ac l`alo"sk'a l`a csm ("?dklc6 coh` mxtrcm oc hrcsc nmo oocatëa, ("m ms "ma` crc oc kmo. I sk. Mo oocatëa ccrtm nm rkl` ma d"l5`s l`d"mst`s 5knr`s`o"oms, ms D$I rkl` ma c"l"kac, ("m ms "a krknk`knm ("m sk sm mxtrcmrl`a clmktm. 4m "tkok "tkok!c !cn` n` clmk clmktm tm nm `okv `okvcc vkrh vkrhma ma crm crm(" ("ka kacc + 5`2c 5`2css nm oca ocatc tch` h` dc2` dc2`rr cnkr cltkv`s co h"st`, ("m 5crmd`s nm nmsl`atcr nm oc cl"`sc.A` nmmd`s lcomatcr lcomatcr mo 4H nm mka` d-s cooc nm B)  crc mvktcr ma oc dmnknc nm o` `skom oc nmstr"llk`a nmstr"llk`a nm cltkv`s. cd`s c5`rc l`a "ac lrmdc catklmouo0tklc . %c lmo"oktks, rm("mrkr- 9ctclcr `r vcrk`s
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. "ë rkalkk`s vmhmtcoms a`s vca c smr nm "tkokncnS =`a cllk`a s`rm mo skstmdc lkrl"oct`rk`6 lc
- cj`rc( ua pcr nm m:mrlklk`s< `rd"ocr  "ac catkclaë "rk
© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. W............................................. W.................................................................... .............................................. .............................................. .............................................. .......................................... ...................

Cpëanklms W............................................. W.................................................................... .............................................. .............................................. .............................................. .......................................... ...................

Cpmanklm I lcoluocr lucoqukmr hrcnuclk`a nm col`j`o . #k `r m2mdo`, ("mrmd`s `tmamr 3))h nm col`5`o nm B) c crtkr nm col`5`o nm  c tmanrmd`s ("m sk

0 x ms oc lcatkncn nm col`5`o + a ms s" hrcn"clk`a col`5`oklc 0+ ms oc lcatkncn nm ch"c ("m vcd`s c c>cnkr.

ax G +T 3)) B) /`anm, ma mo `tr` ocn` nm oc ml"clk`a,3)) s`a o`s hrcd`s ("m ("mrmd`s `tmamr + B) oc hrcn"clk`a ("m ("mrmd`s `tmamr  + `r `trc crtm,scmd`s ("m ("m xG+T 3)) , n`anm 3)) ms ms oc lcatkncn
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. oocdcn` col`5`o nm `lc 8E ` , nm vmatc ma
Cpmanklm 4 ekeok`hrcb0c  csm nm nct`s nct`s nm ocatcs, l`a l`a o`s l`d"mst`s l`d"mst`s rmsmatms ma ma d"l5cs msmlkms msmlkms + crmd`s crmd`s nm l`atmakn` ma cltkv`s. Kanklc tcdkma oc <"alk`a < "alk`a nm d"l5`s l`d"mst`s. 5tt6LLNNN.crs0hrka.h`vLn"mL  csm nm nct`s nct`s nm ocatcs dmnklkacoms, dmnklkacoms, ma msc>`o msc>`o 5tt6LLNNN 5tt6LLNNN.rmnact"rcom!c.l .rmnact"rcom!c.l`dLdccNm0 `dLdccNm0  ocatcs.5td d`a`hrc
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. 5tt6LLNNN.csmca<``n.ka<` 5tt6LLNNN .csmca<``n.ka<`LCrtklomsL33); LCrtklomsL33);JJ3.n<  JJ3.n< 

0'ker`s6 “ 9#`ovmat s+stmd can t5mkr smomltk`a ka 5crdclm"tkls can k`5crdclm"tkls Yctrkl

C"h"stk2as “ 4mrco Yrkalkoms ka =`sdmtkls6 Yr`mrtkms can Dml5caksds `< Cltk`a &r"a` &"rocan`,mtl “ "ancdmat`s nm tmla`o`h?c nm r`n"lt`s
&@^CAK=C%#6 C Y4I^@=@#DM^K= Y4I^@=@#DM^ K= /M#X UMMUMA=M rca #. /Cdmok`, /Cdmok `, #r. #r.

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=rmm! v`s l`sdmtk("ms &k` , #+ovkm 4cdklca

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Mos l`sdmtkls D nmo Dcr Vco

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cnmdml"d nm
=`sdmlm"tklcos can cltkvm l`sdmtkls6 nr"hs vs l`sdmtkls ; an mnktk`a. Ymtmr Mosamr mnkt`r. mnkt`r. %M$AH# MA=I=%@YM/KC @ =@DD@A AC^$UC% KAHUM/KMA^# $#M/ KA @@/, /U$H#, CA/ =@#DM^K=# “ ^mdcs nm nmrdct`o`h?c nmo 9l"rs` nm
Cpëanklm E Coh"a`s nm o`s mxtrclt`s "tkoms "tkoms ma l`sdmtklc ("m l`dmrlkcok!ca oc`rct`rk`s oc`rct`rk`s msc>`oms. 10: CU^M#CAC CHU=@%C6 5knr`col`5'okl`s + 2"h`s
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Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. 4CDCDM%K#, 4CUYCH@K^@, 4CUYCH@K^@, %$MA /M K#%CA/KC, %%CA^pA, DM%K#C, DKU^K%%@, DKU^K%%@, @%K@, @U^KHC MU/M, #C%KC, ^@DK%%@ I CUCYCUUK%%C. #@UKC AC^$UC%6hoklmrkacn`s. “ C&M/$%, C%4@%C, C%4@%C, CDCY@%C, CUA/CA@, CU A/CA@, UAK=C, CMAC, CMAC, CC4CU, CC4CU , &CU/CAC, =C%pA/$%C, =C#^Cq@ /M KA/KC#, =KYUp#, =@%C /M =C&C%%@, /KMA^M /M %MA, M%M$^MU@=@=@, M%M$^MU@=@=@, M$KA=MC, $=$#, HCI$&C, HCI$&C, HKAXH@, 4CDCDM%K#, DC, DCACAK%%C, DM%K#C, DK%MAUCDC, A@HC%, @%K@, @U^KHC @U^KHC MU/M, YU@Y%M@, UMHC%K, U@DMU@, #C%K=CUKC, #C$=M, #C=@, ^K%C, ^@DK%%@, CUC /M @U@ I CUCYCUUK%%C.

Cpmanklm  Yr`kmncnms + tclt` 8mstm l`almt` ms coh` s"2mtkv`: nm coh"a`s clmktms "tkok!cn`s l`d"admatm ma l`sdëtklc.

Clmktm ` dcatmlc Cekskakc 8=rcdm c+sskaklc: Chuclctm 8Ymrsm 8Ymrsmcc hrctks hrctksskd skdc: c: Coecrkl`qum 8Yr"a"s crdmakclc: Coh`nüa 8H`ss+k"d 5mrclm"d: Codmanrcs 8Yr"a  8Yr"a"s "s n"ol n"olks ks:: Crh=a 8Crhcakc s ska`sc:

3r`pkmncnms6 kanklclk`ams tclt` A"trktkv`, md`okmatm, sctkacatm D"+ sml` #"cvk! #"cvk!cat catm, m, rmhma rmhmamrc mrcatm atm,, lklctr lklctrk!c k!catm atm,, mamtr mamtrcc c hrcs` <`an` ktcok!catm,"ma t`a`, a"trktkv`, catkcrr"hcs hrcs` #"cvk!catm, md`okmatm, rml`astr"lt`r,

=cod =codca catm tm,, s"cv s"cvk! k!ca catm tm,, rmc rmcrc rcn` n`rr, kmo kmoms ms krr krrkt ktcn cncs cs Umcrcn rcn`r, cat catkcrr" rr"hcs, rmh rmhmamrcn`r, rmccs
© Yctrklkc nm oc Rmhc 593<

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Coh` hrcs` hrcs hrcs`` hrcs` sml` sml` sml` D-s ` dma`s hrcs` hrcs` hrcs` hrcs` /"r`, cstcatm hrcs` Dcs ` dma`s dma`s

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. Clmktm ` dcatmlc

3r`pkmncnms6 kanklclk`ams lckocr + nm ">cs "cFcd` 8l  8lcaacvks sctkvc: 4knrctcatm, rmmstr"lt"rcatm lmo"ocr, catkmncn "crtcd` 8lcrt5cd"s  8lcrt5cd"s tkalt`rk"s: Umhmamrclk`a lmo"ocr,vktcdkac lmo"ocr,vktcdkac X6 X6 l`"mr`sks. l`"mr`sks. Catkmncn, catk`xkncatm "jcuod``hrc 84+na`lcr"  84 +na`lcr"ss Ykmoms ct`klcs, "akrcdeumsc 8r"  8r""s "s kncm kncm"s "s:: Catk Ca tkav avm2 m2ml mlkd kdkm kmat at`, `, "ma "ma t`a` t`a`,, cat catkk kka< a
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tclt` sml` sml` Dcs ` dma`s hrcs` hrcs` &cstcatm sml` sml` hrcs` sml` hrcs` sml` sml` D"+ hrcs` sml sml` sml` sml sml` hrcs` Dcs Dcs ` dma dma`s `s hrcs` hrcs` &cstcatm hrcs` Coh` hrcs` &cstcatm sml` sml`

Mxtrclt`s vmhmtcoms ma l`sdëtklc. Clmktm ` dcatmlc !klka` 8rklk  8rklka" a"ss l`dd l`dd"a "aks ks:: !`sc /`squmtc  8r`sc r"khka`sc: $covcn` nm crr`z  8@r+!c sctkvc: $mscd` 8sms  8smscd cd"d "d kank kankl" l"d: d:

3r`pkmncnms6 kanklclk`ams `rt `rtk< kcs ">cs,l ,lc cmo moo` o`ss + ms mstc tc>c >cs. s.=c =cm moo oo`s `s sml`s Umhmamrcn`r Umhmamrcn`r lmo"ocr, lmo"ocr, catkmncn, lklctrklms, mstrkcs,kmoms nmsvktcok!cncs Catk`x Catk`xknc kncatm atm,ca ,catkm tkmavm avm2ml 2mlkdk kdkmat mat`, `, lkrl"o lkrl"oct` ct`rk` rk` Umhm Umhmam amrc rcatm atm,, rmms rmmstr tr"l "lt" t"rc rcat atm, m, s"cv s"cvk! k!ca catm tm,,  r`tmhm c oc kmo nm $C $C

5tt6LLact"rcod`ocdcs.o`hs`t.l`d.msL

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tclt` D"+ hrcs` &cstcatm hrcs` Dcs ` dma`s dma`s sml` &cstcatm sml`