Actividad de aprendizaje 6 Evidencia 5: Reading workshop: International transport Durante la vida académica, es muy común enfrentarse a todo tipo de textos en los que usualmente se presenta información de carácter técnico relacionada con el área de estudio en la que nos desempeñamos. Gran parte de este compilado de información se encuentra escrito en lengua inglesa por ser esta una de las más utilizadas en las comunidades cientficas y académicas a nivel internacional. !or lo anterio anteriorr, es import important ante e que desarro desarrolle lle "a#ilid "a#ilidades ades de compre comprensi nsión ón de lectura que le permitan relacionarse con textos académicos y técnicos escritos en la lengua extran$era con facilidad. %enga %enga en cuenta cuenta que la lectura lectura de estos textos textos no se limita al solo reconocimiento de pala#ras, sino que de#e e$ercitar "a#ilidades más más comp comple le$a $as s que que le perm permit itan an,, por por e$em e$empl plo, o, extr extrae aerr idea ideas s prin princi cipa pale les s y secunda secundaria rias, s, "acer "acer infere inferenci ncias, as, encont encontrar rar argume argumento ntos s y opinio opiniones, nes, as como como identificar voca#ulario e información especfica. &on el propósito de ayudarle a desarrollar estas "a#ilidades, se "a propuesto la presente evidencia de aprendiza$e la cual consiste en realizar la lectura de un texto so#re métodos de transporte internacional y desarrollar los e$ercicios de comprensión de información que se proponen en el taller de lectura denominado Reading workshop: international transport.
!ara realizar esta evidencia, de#e' ( )eer el el texto Methods of international transport que transport que se encuentra disponi#le en el material complementario. ( *na vez realizad realizada a la lectura, lectura, desarroll desarrolle e el taller taller +eading +eading or-s"op' or-s"op' internati international onal transport. ( &ompl omplet ete e los e$erc $ercic icio ios s propu ropues esto tos s en el talle allerr y guar guarde de el docu docume ment nto o correspondiente en formato .pdf o .doc. ( nve el el taller taller totalmente totalmente dilige diligenciado nciado a su su instructor instructor por medio medio de la la plataforma plataforma de aprendiza$e, en la evidencia relacionada.
Nota: para el desarrollo de esta evidencia se de#en tener en cuenta el material de form formac ació ión n /Mean Means s of tran transp spor orta tati tion on00 y los los mater ateriiales ales comp comple lem ment entario arios s pertenecientes a esta actividad de aprendiza$e.
Reading workshop: International transport
+ead +ead t"e art articl icle Methods Methods of interna internatio tional nal transp transport ort ta-e ta-en n from from t"e t"e e#s e#sit ite e xportiamo.it and complete t"e folloing reading compre"ension tas-s' I.
Ident dentif ifi in ng ke ke infor nfor!a !ati tio on
1ased on t"e information presented in t"e article, anser t"e folloing questions' ". 2"at3s t"e articles3 main idea4 a. %"ere %"ere are are many many ays ays to tran transpor sportt goods. goods. #. %ransport %ransport is very very important important in internat international ional trade. c. %"ere %"ere are several several factors factors compani companies es need to conside considerr "en decidin deciding g on "at type of transport to use d. Depend Depending ing on t"e mode of transp transport ort,, companies companies can #e more efficie efficient nt and save money. #. 5ccording to t"e article, "at are some of t"e factors a company needs to ta-e into account "en c"oosing t"e met"od of transport to deliver t"eir goods4 a. 1usines 1usiness s type type and expert expertise ise #. 6endin 6ending g cost cost and and type type of good goods s c. %ype ype and val value of goods, ds, sending cos cost, destinat nation, on, and ris- of transportation d. 2eat"er 2eat"er condit conditions ions and custome customers3 rs3 requirements requirements
$. 2"at mode of transport transport allos companies to transport large quantities quantities at a lo cost4 a. +ail +ail tran transp spor ortt #. 5ir tra trans nspo port rt
c. +oad oad tra trans nsp port ort d. 6ea 6ea tran transp spor ortt %. 2"at met"od of transport is more flexi#le in terms of routes and timeta#les4 a. #. c. d.
+ail +ail tran transp spor ortt 5ir tra trans nspo port rt +oad oad tra trans nsp port ort 6ea 6ea tran transp spor ortt
5. 2"at met"ods of transport require companies to spend more money on furt"er transportation costs to ta-e goods to t"eir final destination4 a. #. c. d.
+ail +ail trans transport port and sea transpo transport rt 5ir transp transport ort and road road transp transport ort +oad oad tra trans nsp port ort 6ea transport, transport, air transpor transportt and rail transport transport
6. 2"en is it necessary to complete a dangerous goods declaration4 a. 2"en t"e t"e goods are are #eing transport transported ed to countrie countries s located located in urope, urope, 7ort" 7ort" 5frica or t"e 8iddle ast. #. 2"en 2"en t"e goods goods are are #eing #eing transp transport orted ed #y rail. rail. c. 2"en 2"en t"e goods goods t"at t"at are #ein #eing g trans transpo port rted ed "ave a *7 dangero dangerous us goods goods code. d. 2"en t"e t"e goods goods are #eing transported transported it" no insurance insurance..
II. II.
&'! &'!!ari !arizi zing ng ideas deas vis' vis'al all l
1ased on t"e article, ma-e a concept map or mind map it" information related to modes of transport. +emem#er to complete t"e diagram #y riting on it only main ideas and -ey information from t"e reading passage t"at deals it" met"ods of international transport.
9ou can use t"e folloing grap"ic organizer model or t"e one you feel more comforta#le it". %ry using t"e resources availa#le on t"e folloing e#sites'
Online resources for making mind maps
htps://www.mindmeiser.com/es htps://bubbl.us/
III.
Matching he headings
Headings are Headings are s"ort sentences t"at summarize t"e information in a paragrap". 9ou "ave "ave to picpic- t"e t"e one one t"at t"at #est #est summ summari arizes zes t"e t"e info informa rmati tion on in t"e t"e foll follo oin ing g paragrap"s. paragrap"s. 8atc" eac" paragrap" in t"e reading text to one "eading. 1e careful, t"ere are alays more "eadings t"an paragrap"s.
(eadings
)egal requirements needed to carry goods #y road +ail transport uses 8eans of transportation :actors t"at influence company3s decision on "ic" type of transport to use +ail transport #enefits Difficulties of transporting goods #y rail ;nternational transportation of goods #y road
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Road , sea, rail and air are are four ways of import and export. As a first step the company has to consider all part of their project, firstly, it is important what has to be distributed including size, weight and which type of goods. For example, for the transportation of foods or fruits, speed is important and it’s important to choose the shortest and uic!est way. "ending cost is another element #ery important and depen depends ds on the the agen agency cy.. $est $estin inat atio ion, n, count countri ries es’’ law law, #alue #alue of goods goods,, ris! ris! of transport are other elements to be considered and depend on company, country of destination and customers’ reuirements. "o who wants to deal with international transportation has to balance uality, uality, cost, time and conditions.
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%is!s for rail transport&
routes and timetables a#ailable can be inflexible, especially in remote regions can be more expensi#e than road transport mechanical failure or industrial action can disrupt ser#ices further transportation may be needed from a rail depot to the final destination, increasing costs and affecting deli#ery schedules
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'he international transport of dangerous goods by road is subject to international legislation legislation,, in particular the (uropean (uropean Agreement on the )nternational )nternational *arriage of $angerous +oods by %oad A$%-. $ri#ers of #ehicles carrying dangerous goods must hold an A$% training certificate in handling dangerous goods. All commercial #ehicles that carry dangerous goods must pass the A$% test, and some of them need to be built with special standards.
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%ail transport is a costeffecti#e and efficient way to mo#e goods. )t offers the following ad#antages& fast rail networ! throughout (urope. )t is en#ironmentally friendly compared with other transport systems.
)asos para enviar la evidencia: ". &lic en el ttulo de la evidencia. #. &lic en xaminar mi equipo y #uscar el arc"ivo previamente guardado. $. De$ar un comentario al instructor
+riterios de eval'aci,n !ued !uede e extr extrae aerr info inform rmac ació ión n adec adecua uada da y prec precis isa a y toma tomarr nota nota de una una conversación, programa, clase, etc., referido a su profesión. !uede !uede comple completar tar frases frases #asado #asado en inform informaci ación ón leda leda previam previament ente e en un texto. !uede relacionar textos en inglés con imágenes o con ttulos que le sean adecuados. ;nterpreta un texto sencillo y puede construir un mapa conceptual #asado en el mismo.
