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D tanguage Map - SB Voeabulary
Question Syllabus
4,.
Do you live
-
in an apartment?
' Party items 'Past time expressions
'How was your last NewYear's
ó.3
Speaking & Skills
Grannmar .There + Be (Past)
Talk about rooms & furniture in a house
'Furniture
Where were you last night?
-
6.t
.Rooms in a house
Celebrations
Eve?
-Verb Be (Past) Recycle past forms of
"
. Describe a Be
, Prepositions of place
about a memorable party 'Describe positions of objects
. Prepositions of piace
'Compare your town back then & now
- Saying years
in town
- Predict
- Speclal events
you enjoy the Oscars?
, How about a BBQ on Sunday?
Tlpes of parties
-
When did you start school?
"
.what did you
'Where did you go last vacation?
r-3
- Recycle saying years
, Past Simple
0
'Dates & ordlnal
" Past
Simple
I
. Recycle routine verbs
" Sub;ect vs. Object
numbers
When do you listen to music?
. 7 .!+
'Prepositions
75
g'' oa
Can I use your phone?
-
Could you help me, please?
.
What do you have in your fridge?
'Food & drink
"
Are you on a diet at the moment?
' Portions of food
How often do you eat chocoiate?
"
-
How much meat do you eat?
/
Can
-
\l/ill (unplanned responses)
-
Nouns Quantifiers (some
any)
a little)
, Means of transportaüon
Quantifiers
5p
94
. Suffixes
More jobs
"
.
Where are you going to be in 2O22?
" Future plans
. Order food
.How da / drdyouqetLa...?
What do you do? /)obs
-
-
. Scan a menu
Make vs. Do
-
What's your occupation?
Ask & answer aboui quanl Lies Talk about eating habits & lifestyle
-How muchvs.How many "
What would you like for lunch?
-
forjobs
. Talk about
how you get to places , Talk about your occupation Talk about unusual habits commute to work
- (Be) Goíng to
.
Talk about future plans / predictrons
-Gaingto vs. Present Continuous for plans
-
Talk about New Year's resolutrons
TalkabouL obs oc.upat-ons
oa
'What
9L 9.5
@,0,
2
are you going to do next year?
.
Would you like to be a nurse?
"
Do you mind if I borrow your pen?
-
Do you look like your mom?
,
-
t.
.
"
,
1[.5
Life changes
'lobs of the future " Bo¡row / lend
A.u you like your dad?
10.3 " What's the prettiest city you know? .
I
/ ways-to
"
Wh questions about jobs
9.?
1il
lk abouL poi ion, o[ fooo your own diet
Quanlifiers (a lot of, a few & - Say large numbers " Talk about your atlitude to food
"
Review
4,,
/
l¿
I
f
. Talk about
.llik¿vs. ldiike
'How did you get here today?
Ask for favors
. Countable vs. Uncountable
Alllteration
.
Are you hungry?
,
Could.
- Recycle
8.5
Talk about past routine
"
'Ask & answer about cultural facts
Talk about what you have rn your fridge
Recycie nutrition facts
-
Ask & answer about your last vacalion
. Say when people were born
,
" Large numbers
B./r
' Tell a famous musician's bio
' Understand & tell a story
Nutrition facts
"
. Talk about past events
,
" Phone phrases
. ó.J
O rrregular
Questions
- Sounding impressed "
p. 72
'Past Simple 0 regular
DluEr aPrll
do last weekend?
4
from conlext
Make invitations
"
ReYiew 7"1
. Talk
. There + Be (Present vs. Past)
- Do
ó.5
, Recycle places
Were there trams in your city?
"
6.1,
party you went to Inter,¡iew a partner about their past
-
What's the best place in the world?
Ask for permission Talk about parts of the body & face Describe people's appearance
-
Irregular p1ura1 forms
-
-
What does she look likeT
.
- People's
descriptions ' Adjectives (character)
-
Comparatives
. Express oprnion about an athiete , Compare appearance & personality
, Personality adjectives
. e,,¡arlntir¡ao
Adjectives (appearance)
More parts of the body
p. 143
Descnbe personalitv & places
' Recycle Comparatives & Superlatives
" Adjectives
R€view
lD Café
-
'The body & face
-
' Is your English better than a year ago?
. Look for conneclions
Comparatives
.
' Geographical features
What's your blood type?
"
'1a'k abo*t p-ans & inlenlions
ó
p.
, Talk about lhe wonders of nature -
Talk about travei ambitlons
.
Understand facls
-
Make choices
11ó
Yr'riting p. 151
Pronunciation p. 154
Audio Script p. 1ó1
I
:+
D Language Map - \fB Question Syllabus Do you live
"I
Rooms in a house
in an apartment?
.There + Be (Past)
Furniture Where were you last night?
Party items
How was your last New Year's Eve?
Celebrations Saying years
Were there trams in your citY?
Recycle public places
'Verb Be (Past)
Talk aboul parties
Prepositions of place
Describe a town ln the
past Make inütations
How about a BBQon Sunday?
E
When did you start school?
Biography
Dates & ordinal
numbers
.Past Simple @ Prepositrons
Could you help me, pleaseT
Can
What do you have in your fridge?
Food & drink
Are you on a diet at the moment?
Portions of food
Talk about pasl events
Talk about past roriline
Subjecl Queslions
Reclr¡ls routine verbs
When do you listen to music?
/
Could
Counlable vs. Uncountable Nouns Quantrfiers
(some
/
/
Nutrition f acts
.
How much meat do you eat?
Recycle poriions of food
-How much:ts.
What would you like for lunch?
Courses & ways to cook
i
\,leans of transporlatton
Recycle Past Simple
Quantifiers (afeLu alittle / alot ofl How many líke
vs I7
like
lobs rvlore
Where are you going lobe in 2022?
Future plans
(Be) Going to
What are you going to do next year?
Lrfe changes
Gaing to vs. Present
Would you like to be a nurse?
Borrow
IODS
/
Talk about future plans
predrctions
Continuous for rlans Ask for permission
Lend
The body & lace
like your mom?
Talk about how you get to places Talk about occr.rpalions
What's your occupation?
Do you look
Talk about a daily diet
any'1
How often do you eat chocolate?
How did you get here today? .
IO
#
'Past Simple
Where did you go last vacation?
q
*
Past Simple
What did you do last weekend?
Irregular Plural Forms
People's descriptions
Are you like your dad?
Ad.lectives (appearance & personality)
Comparatives
What's the prettiest ciry you know?
Personalily adjectives
Superlatrves
Express opinions about peopie & p1ac..s
Geographical features N4ore
parts of lhe body
Recycle comparative &
superlative
Audio Script p,
57
]
Answ¿r Key'p. .62
Phrase Bank p. ó7
:\Xrord:L¡st-p. 71
/
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Finally, an English rourse
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from lessons.
Contextualized Picture
Lesson titles are questions you learn
Dicüonary to presenl and review vocabulary
lo answer during the lessons.
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O1.17 Notic¿ the
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1 fm:rghylivetodayr¡lpytr:¡hdaytom€ My sidress is seventx Bluervé¡ue I ¡ave aL.ven br.the6 and sisteEl ft is¡oólisri.éty ni¡edólIá¡s. Hm6, I ihinl its fift:e. mil€ io hs A.Bélés fte ¡nñber arter th!ty.bine b Lrty
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Audio Script activities to consolidate
pronunciation
A How¿L/!rs?etlrhili B ¡n...k Lj. n ii.
EnslishD
The ideal opportuníty for you to learn English!
Do you live in an apartment?
gVocabulary: & S¿
Rooms and Furniture
r Match clues 1-9 to the rooms. Listen to a guessing game to check' 1
You sleep in...
6
Wekeep our cttr in.,.
2
Peoysle usuallS edf in.,,
7
We
3
You
cún cookin-.
4 fake a shower in...
wcrlchfv in... 8 You wash and drg clothes in... 9 Storethings you don'Íneed,in.,
5 People workin...
D I the basement abalhroomn I n I abedroom dining Ioom rhe I - D garage tne I
the kitchen the lrr,,ing room the office the utility room
SA.Z Listen to Tom showing his house to Anna, a potential housemate. Number the rooms in A in the order you hear them, 1-6. Which three rooms in A are not mentioned? Match the familiar words and furniture, a-i. Then match j-r to the second group. In pairs, decide which items are essential and which are optional at home. Make two lists.
[] abed I a cnair i_] acloseL i] arefrigerator [] a shower § e
ó2§E
§
I fI I
asora a tab]e
aTV atoilet
i
I ,r armchair I shelves I abathtub n asink I storage space I 'r'" i-''] a stove ! a fireplace microwave a !
m S¿.2 Listen again. List the furniture in each room. Do you think Anna likes the house?
ln my opinion a bed is essential.
.)Our house in the middle of our street, our house in the middle of our...'r
p
6,1
Reading
AD'ó.3 Look at the photo, read this ad and answer 1-3.
a' I
What are riny houses? Whal's good about them? Find four things lay does.
1
2 J
;h
My name is Jay Shafer and I make tiny houses. I like them because they don't cause problems for the environment. And also because I don't want more things than I need. I draw the plans, design the houses and make them. I sell the plans too, so you can make the house yourself. Dream big. Live small.
@,'r"got=ttravJ
B eó./- 8r Grr"r, which four rooms there are in his tiny house. Listen
/ watch to check.
C eó.4 flr Listen / watch again and complete the ad with these words. Is his house comfortable? bed chairs oven rl:¿qeraftr shower sink space storage stoue table loilet window
two
ln the living room there are space for your computer and there's there's a bar
toaster
a
and a fireplace. There's four people. ln the kitchen
a
double-burner
a -for above the kitchen. The loft has storage and there is a-, small for air.
FGramma
A
.
The bathroom has
,
a little refriéeralor and a The loft is
and a for clothes and a
-,
-,
fi rhere u)as / There were
SO.S Listen to Anna and her partner Leo after visiting the tiny house. Who wins the argument?
B Look at the common mistakes and complete the table.
There was /There were
!oi ;;;;;;;|;;;;;
I
ua+
| ¡p*"ochairs in our'old house. lrn¡^^z-l 'ii'.r"1*r\r r¡ntz |
Ir
;;;;, I
|.
,
o
There was no... I
;;;;;;;; I
I!l-e-19..w-q-s-l l-!..e,,.,..
There
...
no...
There weren't any...
@ C O¡lfE]!?Efs0N[D Imagine you're now living in the tiny ln my last apartment there was a... and there were... ln this house there's n0..., there's a... and there are...
Grammar p. 128
house. Compare it to your "]ast home."
@
Workbook p.29
§;t,
Where were you last night?
Vocabulary: I
bauoons n fireworks Il-.-] r-^^. f'l
Party ltems
I acake n l l candles
In pairs, point to these items in the picture.
L_.1
\Es-,,
B
f
O.e
I I I I
t_J glasses
invitations lemonade
napkins plates snacks
wine
Semperte*
Listen to Liz describe how to give a good party. Order the items, 1--\2, as she mentions them.
Listen again. Which five extra items (beginning with these letters) does Liz consider essential in a party that are not in A?
c f
O.O
ColChlCh. p
S... to d...
M.
In pairs, compare your last party. which of the items in A and
C
were(n't)
there?
I ivas at a fantastic party last month. There was a lot of ...
FGramma
A
rverb Be -
Past
simpteO C O
ry6.7 Listen to Martha and Rob and find Martha
(1), Rob (2), Jane (3) and Rick (a)
ru
x ,rl
in the photos.
.) i wanna rock 'n roll all niqht and party every
B O¿.2 Order these words to make sentences. Who said them? I was / il / birlhday / Jane Foster's / 2 a iol of / lhere / were / people / 3 about 50 / were / there / ú. a / there / was / lol/ food / of / 5 enormous / an / was / cake / there / chocolale / ó there / Jane's / was / partner / 7 parents /)ane's / lhere /were /
dayl')
, 6 ' ^¿
K
Martha or RobT Listen again to check.
.
?
.
?
:
.
?
?
Xour brotherGra)at the partythe Iast weekend?
t^/as , , I Were you alone? Yes, I r¿ers.
IV
B they / no / weren't / 9 boyfriend I I / beforelJane's / Rick /was / 10 parly / great / lhal / the / wasn't / .
§
Complete this table. Use contractions where possible.
Yerb Be - Past Simple
io
Singular
j
Plural I
He was They
o She home. We were
..
he
home.
home?
'
Were they
No,
-
Short Answers
:
he
WAS.
they
h; they
-.
weren't
Complete the e-maii with the verb be. Where were Martin and Stacey yesterday?
aoG
:
To:
ar.,"t"l,
Mart n
R u oK?
Hi, Martin!
Where
you yesterday evenrng?
music and dancing and the food I couldn't talk to you, You
lt
great There ., you at home? Your cell phone on, so you??? party Where @ at the -
Lina's party and it
deliciousl at school and you
I hope you're OK.
greatl
Write back, XX
Stacey
.:.:4.:,/:,,rorark
* 2
about past times, use:
yesterday + morning / afternoon / evening / night (+ at + time) last + night/ Monday/weekend /week/ month /summer/year
@
E
Grammar p. 128
M,A,KE l"i PERS0NAI In five minutes, find out aiI you can about your partner's past. Use Were you...? or When / Where were you...? + past time expressions. Mime what you can't express in English.
Were you at home last night?
Yes, I was, all evening. Where were you at (time) yesterday (morning)?
@
Workbook p.30
l,u
ó.3
How was Your last New Year's
Eve?
Reading tr A
see in the pictures? Look at these photos. What is this celebration? What can you
feelings? Read and'write wfro has good memories of New Year's Eve 1999 and who has negative O or C next to what each Person saYS'
f
B
s.e
909 with Billions of people around the world welcomed the New Millennium you? it for was How ever. some of the most spectacular celebrations
elebration
It was a',',rr:somel Our city was the f irst place to f irst bables of 'eaL y celebrate the New Year' The
rhe
m
lenn um were born herel
Kerry, Gisbourne, New Zealand.
n.-l"ri.gl
l;rr
;;;;;i;;s"t
was three and I only remember the f ireworks' They made me cry, I was terrif iedl
I
L1ndsev,
fos
Anoeles,Tle
-Uto
It was lust another day, lt wasn't really the
it rhere were f antastic
lreworks in Sydney and there were hundreds of boats on the waterl
f
beginning of the new millennium and so much nnoney was spent for nothing ru11v]
s'n]lug":
-t l1l
I
Dave, Sydney, Austral ia.
Th-ore were f our tons of conf
It was dangerous and lt was cold I There were two
Square, lt was a f abulous sight
etti f alling on Times
rto.
million people along the RiverThames and there was no organization!There weren't any toilets and there was no food,
Kevin, N¡wYolulrnl
Kirsty, London, England'
we were in the new millennium,
was at the concert at the pyramids of Giza lt was magical! I
Habibah, Cairo, Egypt.
There were 20,000 lights on the Eiff elTower' lt was absol irtely beaut if ul I
We were anxious, worried aboutY2K, but it was all OK and it was my birthday Suddenly I was 12 and Jodie, Berlin, GermanY'
Fantasticl l was on the beach all night There was dancing, drinking and then there was a terrif ic sunrise. Luis, Guadalaiara, Mexico,
Sabine, Paris, France,
c
Answer these questions with one or more names'
Who.. 1 was cold? 2 was in a big citY? 3 was a child at the time?
Where...
1 were the first babres born? 2 was there music? 3 was there no organization? 4 saw the sun come up in the mornlng? 4 was there confetti?
.::;t áál
Say years as two numbers. 19-99 (nineteen ninetY-nine).
From 2000-2009, saY them as complete numbers: two thousand, two
thousand (and) nine.
You can also saY 2K9 (K
= 1000).
After that you can choose! 2010 is two thousand (and) ten or twentY ten'
D uow was New Year's Eve 1999 for you? Write a post to the website'
I
.!oh, what a night¡ a special time
Late December back in 63. what for me. As I remember, what a nightl')
E üAGlIlE!§g!!áÜ In small groups, talk about aparty you remember. Answer 1-6. Which
t 4
O. J
do you
think
was the best party? Why?
1 What kind
2 3
Where r,vas it? Was there food?
ernnmar:
fl
4 5 6
of party was il?
A Q*
C
Prepositions
What krnd of drinks were lhere?
A party I remember well was my wedding!
Who was there? Why was it specral?
of Place
Where's the mouse? Match mice 1-l-0 to the prepositions. Listen to Mike to check.
i] I f] Il I
[j i" the box I next to the sofa [] or the bed [j opposite lhe people I under the table
above the TV uerrina rhe TV between the sofa and the table in front of the TV in the bed
.[,@
i
T
Grammar p.128
.:: pairs, practice in three ways:
-
A: :ay whete the molse is. B: Poirt to Lhe cortecL p'ctlre. A: Point lo a piclure. 3: Describe where lhe mouse is. --:.se books and rememberl
- ::ad
Cyber English and say the text ,r-.:ssages in standard English. Write = srort text message to a partner.
The three most common preposttions are to, of and in. Prepositions of place can have one, two or three words. For example, next to, in front of.
1@:W@É :
ln texting we also use numbers to represent prepositions.
.2=lo ,4=for
Ru@homeor@school?
Here'sagift4u! Wan2come2aparty? UÜ
@
Workhook p.
31
Itt I §
6.1+
g
Were there trams in your city?
Listening
ü¿.lO Listen to the couple and circle the seven mice they mention in 74. d)¿.ro Listen again. Draw the mouse's route on the picture. Describe it to your partner to check. First, the mouse was under the table, then it was...
Memory game. In pairs, put five objects on your desk and memorize where they are. Take turns moving an object and playing.
l.lylA[_EJ]_lEB§9!A-1.]
A: Don't look. B: Move an objecl. A: Look and say where it was and where it is now
The pen was next to the book, now it's under the book.
gReadins A
ffi¿.f 1 For two minutes, read and remember all you can about Pat's history of Lasso Lake. Compare in pairs.
Lasso Lake-Back Then and Now!
n
About twenty-five years ago, my hometown, Lasso Lake, was a calm, clean little place. There wasn't a lot ofr-.;:.ffic downtown and there were no stoplights. Today, it's a busy city and there are lots of pedestrians, cars, stoplighcs and poliution. Believe it or not, there was no supermarket in this area before
1990. There were only two small stores and one restaurant. Now there are three big supermarkets, two international restaurants, a lot of stores, and lots of people too! There was also a movie theater next to the bank and a theater opposite the park. Well, now there's a cinema cornplex across from the bank, there's no theater anymore, and there's a parking lot in the same place where rhe park was @. But there are some good things! For example, there were no in 1990 and now there are security cameras
secur"ity carneras
everywhere.
And finally one of rhe most important changes: in '1990, there was only a small bus station in Lasso Lake, now there's also a subway station O.
u'l
a lot of / lots of
large quantity
iH rl_t
,
II
i.E 'h
.)The city, she loves me. Lonely as I am, togetherwe cry. I don't ¡ ¿v€r wanna teel like I did that day. Take me to th€ place I love...'.'
B
fft.ll
c
Re-read the blog and, in picture 2, circle five differences that are mentioned. Then complete the table.
Listen and re-read. Try to notice what you didn't remember. Any surprises in pronunciation?
Back then
¡
6"tr
There a lot of fráffic There was supermarket. next The movie theater
There There
There was a
There's no There
There
There was
just -
There's
- sialion.
>'
a
lot of
three
ones.
a cinema complex near there
the bank. opposite lhe park. security cameras.
@ ,."
Today
-
and-.there's no
lots of-
- stalion too.
-
one and ones to avoid unnecessary repetition.
ls there a bank near here? Yes, there's one on this street.
-.
-.
w Can you pass me those keys, please? Sure, which ones?
D Do you
think
Pat feels more positive about the city as
it is now or as it was before?
talk about your town 20 years ago and now. Mention the traffic, the buildings, the landmarks. Identify two positive and two negative changes.
E !y!-_4!fElfP_EB§9!!f, In pairs,
Twenty years ago there was a park near my house and now there's a swimming pool complex in the same place.
And near my house there were lots of trees, now there are only two on my street.
@
Workbook p. 32
s€+úrgLo
u"ur#
ntHáttir"
rgo.
tnere ardfifi of cars.(a
lot of = Iots
ó.5
Do you enjoy the Oscars? Predicti
A
from context
tvtatch the four events to photos L-5. What's the extra photo? What do you know about the five events?
I I
i_i The Live Aid concert rl The first Oscar Ceremonv r- -l
B 8¿.lz
Prince William and Kate
it4
ddlelon's , dding
The 1970 World Cup
Read and match the reports to the photos.
was at the 'orIw-lll.*":=.?;:';nlli"*.J". private were . r icketsbis e., i-. I"I:,: :i.:ir.il' Já" á"";';;hotel -dinnercati in vTith 36 :::j;-árili.á the ""- rans present to five dollar=' A:t:l^-^ r^,ére many I:::'.',.;ffi: ?t",::'::.-i: ?i"'x;ademv of
:f::
::'i
tX:1",i :i:::,,Hi "''':;' :::; I--I Hii"::: t:,; and the cÉremonY wdb Juee
.
host
-4: There were about 2,000 guests at at wes,;.minster Abbey in ¡,ondon. There \^/ere another ,á:-ÍÉ: n:,ll-ion people i_n li: nl:1ion i-n London between hetweon the rha Abbey ahl.ra¡r and ¡¡Á the 4; Sueen's residence, p¡alace. euckingham Buckinoham ral l ar:é - Millions Mi .t I i nre more mn,: p:?91" watched the wedding live on rv. April 29, 2011 was even a blic liday and there were over 5,000 street parties in the United Kingdom
:l
E
cülebrate the er.elt.
t""*"l"n"' I' =""tJ;# "tt""""l' r rom ?' rl'-,1t Mgt'"1'North ';;.;l: in rrnal, beatins won o'-o'.^-" ';:'; trre Europe' or America i""=. ft was their rans' 107 or rrtnt '4.'2 il:;;;-i-in cup --"I*pn-u'lo it yi: third world rnl Brazirian ?"3i::li' una -'"?*'::?'' ' ::::;;;;;Pelé's to'-titn-""O final world cup' it was
-'
l1¡as .j:ganized to colle5t money for the 1985 Ethi-opian fami-ne. There were t\^ro simultaneous concerts. one in uiembley Stadium in London, the other j-n JFK Stadium in Philade1phia. There were 72,000 people at Wembley and 100,000 at JFK. On the same day, July 13, the event insnj-red concerts in Aue+-t:a1ia and Ger:many. About 1.9 bíIli-on people, in 150 nations, watched it all 1i-ve on IV.
C
Cover the text. Read only line 1 and guess what comes next. Uncover line 2 to check, then guess the first word in line 3. Continue like this until the end. How many of your guesses were right? Race the BeeplListen to L2 numbers from the text. You have only l-0 seconds to the number and say what it refers to.
D O¿.1: find
7n! !
¡
É
Choose your favorite of the five events and s ay why.
My favorite event is the World Cup because I think Pelé was the best soccer player in the world.
---\-
Got itl There were 36 tablesl
=__\--
How about a BBQ on Sunday? ó.5
A Od.ltr Read the invitations.
What kind of event is each one for?
tr
JAN ond MARGARET ioHNSON re(Fl('st tl'te plccrsure of your tutttpanL::l
at tlrc weddirtg of their claughter
;
tá
at 2 Pm at St. lliclruel's Chtu"ch, " lTamPton to follow ctt 4 pm «tJluntington'flall
On Nlarr'lt
$ F
foce ¡ttion
4SPP
_a*
{
E
¡6USEWARlvllNc
'%.
IT'5 LUCY'S B¡RTHDAY
E
28'1'
tr
u
t
Do you want to come to a barbecue on Sunday? 1 pm at my house. Please bring something to eat and drink. Carrie
Cristinct to.Jtutrt'
-M-
lr§
Nlhere: B4B Hudson
when:
You are invited
Our n-ew address: 95 Winton Drive
come on FridaY, so Please us' celebrate with
'1¡1
party!
sn Diego
:á-: ,:
§h0,',¡tr
:!
rPlease
St
from 9 Pm
-
, I
on
to
Laura's
W
SundaY
hen: atu r d ay Septemb er at 3 pm. S
24th
\hlr# between
lzon andlg
Where: Laurq's house
ü
x,s
t sE § E' if
s *
il'¡
I,
ts
T
Common Mistakes
0¿ l5 Listen and match dialogs 1-6 to the invitation. Diar.os 1[ 2A 3n
4a) 5n
óE
How about
$oin$
W§
out?
C O¿.lS Listen again. Who accepts the invitation and who refuses it? Check or cross.
Diatos
1
2:)
ll
31
4,)
5I
óI
D O¿.tS Listen again and complete the expressions with these words:
about can can't caurse good great have
= fl *B
É
,te
Do
you
Inviting to come? going...?
How
Would Do
you come? you
you
to come...?
-
you can come?
like
loue think
Accepting Sure. That
sounds
Refusing I
d tol Thanks. Sounds Whal can l bring? Of we can. I
\)rant
Thanks for lhe invitalion. Sorry, I
I'm sorry. We
already
p1ans.
Thanks for inviting us. Maybe next time
N4AKE l_T lqBS0t{At In pairs, imagine an event and write an invitation for it. Go around the class and invite others. Note if they accept or refuse. Who has the most people going to their event?
@
Workbook p.33,67
1,,
Vocabulary
Grammar A
E
Picture dictionary. Cover the words on the pages below and remember. 7 places
vacatlon activities
6
lraffic signs
9 rooms and 18
preposittons 5 differences between the plctures picture words for rows 1 & 2 of consonanls
activities'
online / out with 'riends / to rhe gvm vldeo games / soccer / cards
museums/relatives/afriend
\ t the house / the bathroom / the car
doing
TV/amovie/tennis a ciass / a shower/ a course
visiting
the dishes / the laundrY / homework
taking
furniture words
10
16
cleaninga soins \\ b"_"b
¡¡¡:trhino ,'*".'.-...Ó\ nler¡ino Y'"f ""ó
around town
6
tr¿atch the two parts to make
F 0¿.1 Complete with a pronoun' 1 Hi Mike, how are }lou
Listen to check'
?
B
¡r pCnsou¡-t
¡¡ÁNÉ
These are Nick and Steve, I work with
2 3
'Think of examples for 1-6'
Compare with a partner. Any surprises? 1 One dangerous animal. 2 One polite Phrase 1n English.
=-' '-
Your coat is on the floor. Please put ..your chair.
on
4 That's ]essica. 1 was at school with _=-' 5 This is David's phone. Can you give it to
3 Two cheaP restaurants. 4 lwo messy Places. 5 Three boring activities. ó Three relaxing Piaces.
G
Correct the mistakes. Check your answers in units 5 and 6. What's Your score, 1-10? -?
U Circle the correct alternative to complete 1-10'
1
2
bar near here? c Have b Is there a There is no cell Phones' -40 years ago, a
were -3 Are lhere a there a have
b there was c was cookies in the kltchen?
PeoPle theY b there were
at lhe PartY?
4. How manY
a were
5
ó -It _als
bls
a Are
c ls there
Were
I
Five years behind, there were a lot trees
10 A lot of time ago, my dad was young'
here'
''i'tli-\letet
í1 i1tt""e:?'s':
c Was
c too
b either
-
either
morning tomorrow afternoon Tuesday evening last lridaY
-t-
5 ó 7
lonight next Thursday yesrerday nighl
B last ThursdaY
Monday morn tng
]i
c too
the timeline. Saturday
l
hate washing the dishes
D It's Monday morning' Put time expressions 1-8
\
ttÉt*:r*':
love going to the gym and shopping
10 I hate cooking and I b a also
,rl
9
'11
:*n¡'av'*';
I don't like watching TV and my dad doesn't c too b either a also
a also
1 2 3 4
Were you on vacation the last week? i:
B: Yes, I were.
at school last week?
b
',1
B A,
my sister's birthday yeslerday C WAS b were
7 ---you
9
c were there
a great store on lhe corner'
a There is
B
c any
ba
1 Has one problem with my computer' ""11iiti"iii':) 2 I love to walking in the beach' 1.'-t]1it1'zits'i 3 To swim rs good for You. i1 mat2,ir:; 4 I enjoy to do the dishes. i; rritz.;'-ti 5 Do you know where is the club? 'i*tx\zí*) ó When I was 15, had one cinema in my town ;iititlz\':'i 7 You were at school loday? ntitai*':
I
,ll
in
'i:
u§ ü
l:.1'&
§
,fi
'll
{§}
4
,ll
S
killc Wr*cLzxx Listen to the texts on p. 56, 58, 66 and 70. Then
go back and read
them. Was your iistening
words from the text.
successfui?
ir FER§&ttAt Do you like doing these activities? In pairs, compare. Anything in common? ',r.i',1
-3te
don't mind
lika
D Look at the photo on p.72 and idenrify the bold
S*.: I-isten and foliow the directions. Write the letter in the correct piace on the map. ,4 The bookstore
C the mall D The gym
B The movie theater love
a-f-1
bathroom tidy my roam shop video qames exercise cook do the dishes ¡ Lo the laundry go online sunbaLhe read
ffi
clean the
1ffiffi I
I don't mind doing the laundry, what about you?
¡
6reen St.
Oh, no! I hate doing the laundry.
N
here weren't any women in the first Olympics. fhere were more sports than countries in Athens, 1895 -n 1930, there weren't World Cup games in dlfferent cities
lhe winner's cup is lhe only award teams can get. - here is the same number of countries in the World rp [irars as -n Lhe O,ymp cs.
-te
Alymp\e*
--= irrst modern Olympics were in Athens, in 189ó, but ' - : .'e many differences between the early days of the .
-:s
and the Olympics today. In the first games there were
-: , , - '-smen from only 14 countries, and there were only - : rerent sports. Nowadays the whole world parlicipates 'r .-.Te are approximately 17,000 competitors from 205 -:- es-that
-:-: -
-
is a big change! Another big social change numberof women involv-.d. In 189ótherewere no
N
I I
ffi
Cup was in 1930 in Uruguay. There were
- =' i :eams and all of the games were in Montevideo. In
"=' -. , Uruguay beat Argentina 4-2. These days, over 200 :: -': .ry to enter the competition, but only 32 teams get
-:- to the finals. There are other differences too. Until : -ere were no red or yellow cards. Nowadays teams . ttl't get many cards can win the Fairplay award and :': 3'e other awards too. ln 1930 there were only the ' - -- s cup and the Golden Ball for the best player. Today = - -. also the Golden Boot for the top goal-scorer and = -: goalkeeper can win the Golden Glove.
:ffiffi
'1 There's
FffiIt J!.*
k
ffi F lEi:fffi
a
very good restaurant near my house.
2 There are two nice parks at the end of the street 3 There's no shopping mail in my town. 4 There are no inleresting museums on my street. 5 There aren'l any modern clubs near here.
=- at all. Today there are sportswomen in all 2ó Olympic cut men still win more medals because there are stili for men' WorEd üup : rst World
I
a-f---
rffi
In pairs, compare.
There are a Iot of excellent restaurants near my house.
,.'t :""1::
--
ffi IW rk
iüAlI ir PERSOi¡AL Are 1-5 true or false for you?
- .:
--'e
E
L& \-i_
-
Cup.
ffiJ
I
I-ffi
l.ead and answer true (T), faise (F) or not
:rentioned (N).
\rgentina won the first World
¡ffir ffitÉ#
I B¡¡!4:U
G O¿.¡
'l 2
PER§_0-!¡AI
Really?! Lucky
you! There aren't any near mine.
, euestion time.
Lislen to and answer the l"2lesson tities in units 5 & In pairs, practice asking and answering. Use the map of the book on p 2 3 Where possible, ask fo11ow up questions loo. Can you comfortably answer them all?
6.
-
ls there a mall on your street?
Do you go there often?
No, but there's a big one downtown
I
,73 a
,l
When did you start school?
FReadins
Identify the seven musicians and say what you know about them based on items 1-3.
l
nationality
2
instruments
i --_l amy Winehouse i
3 problems
, , limi
Hendrix
Brian Jones
Kurl Cobaln
Janis Joplin
Roberl lohnson
.lim Morrison
Dieü,-at ¡U E rE
-
.c9
4t \¡ Photo E is Robert J
Right. He was American
oh nson.
and I think he was a guitar player.
And a singer. I remember his problems were drugs and alcohol.
í:,J ' Match pictures 1-10 to the phrases Each / = a missing word. Guess the
compiete phrase, then listen to check.
I
get pe
1'
t
di
ced inp
get married be born
2009
s
LaL
Loos
/ Blake
1983
receive / Grammy Awards receive / first guitar
I L
dte
/
27
record :
/4
/
/
/ first album
slarL / professional career srudy / rhea Le r sc hool
re
il
so\to no"'.
..'Ihey tfled to make me rehab/ I said "no/ no/
.l /, I . ,
C Al.Z
Read and listen to Amy's bio. Pause after each paragraph, cover the text and, in pairs, remember all you can. Any surprises about pronunciation?
uuE
**Éd 4G{-} É UÉffiS¡
'--*fl#il¡fuÉ !)
Famous for her great voice, big hair and bad habits, on July 23, zott, Amy Winehouse joined rcgends Robert Johnson, Brian Jones, Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, Jim Morrison and Kurt Cobain in the "Died at z7 CIub."
Amy Jade Winehouse was born on September t4,t983, in London, England. From the age of rz Amy studied at theater school, and at rj, she received her first guitar. Always a r-ebel, she got her first piercings and tattoos at 14.
At only t6, she recorded herfirst demos, and three years later, she recorded Frank, an album that the critics really loved. Young Amy Iived very fastl Only five years later, in zoo8, she received five Crammy Awards, inclLiding Best New Artist and Record of the Year for Rehab.
E
Her lifestyle
provlked
a
Fielder-Civil, a music video assistant, in May, 2o07. But their marriage
didn't Iast long-they got divorced at the end of zoo9. Amy's ,r:pact was inii-e dible. Millions loved her and copied her look, but others didn't accept her because of her drug and alcohol abuse. Musically, Amy developed new style, mixing jazz, soul, pop, reggae, world beat and R&8. 5he transmitted incredible emütion. a
Amy died of alcohol ,r i soning alone at home in Camden. "We only said goodbye with words." Coodbye, Amy.
§ffi§§§ffi
§x*Jeweffi r ',1! ro rr.r
Amy Lo=rnedun 1983. a¡ 27 She died urúMÉyeáf-s. Kurt Cobain got married ¡*itlr Courtney Love.
.
lot of
¡nterest, too. She married Blake
I startedlhtrschool in 1989.
Re-read and write T (true), F (faIse) or N (not mentioned).
'l All the others
in the 27 Club were also singers. 2 Amy recorded Frclnk seven years after she slarted lheater school. -2 Amy got flve Grammy Awards when she was only 21 years o1d L Her husband worked with her 1 Sne d v oed p-bl c opirron. á She died because she mixed alcohol and dru.ss.
Á
*
r
Read World of English. In pairs, reteli the story from the pictures. Add all the extra information you remember.
.J
»
World of Silent vowels are an important aspect of spelling and pronunciation. > musically, guitar, goodby*, mor*, etc.
With -edendings, don't pronounce the eas an extra syllable: lived, died, tired, eic Exceptions: verbs ending in ldl or
F
PERSONAT)
lIl -
started, recorded, transmitted (box 3 in 1B)
Answer the question in the lesson title. Workbook p. 34
§75 § §
§fhat did you do last weekend?
p
Gramma
Íi
A t¡atch the rules
o
and find three examples of each in Amy's bio.
1 verbs ending in
2 3
Past simpte Q
verbs ending in
e?
change the form / noted [T-l +/ 4 received i¡
I
y?
most regular verbs?
l)
4. irregular verbs?
-y +ied
*
+
Past Simple O O Look at the highlighted words in Amy's bio and complete the
-,
oic
c
forms. Answer a-c.
Má;yÑpÉ;¿;óié¿hei.i$,óóéópÉ a
@
What is the auxiliary for the O Past Simple? ls it followed by the past or the inf initive form of the main verb?
Grammar p. 130
b c Didn't
B fetlrim Morrison's
bio. Use these dates and facts.
's bio
Iim W'
,Y., 'v"
j
MAKE IT PERSOI{AI
be (born)
Write your own short bio using six of these verbs. TeIl your "stoly" to the class.
start study finish
get
(a
job
/ married / divorced)
{ *as bont i,t\og,oto.. I stwtoá.solooa( i,tlggT . {vlg par"xts g,at dinarse{ (
"l
$;r;st rÁ lu;glo iuboot
;,<
20@ . ( st, ¿íod.6rs¡¡¿^ss ix oo10ogo, b,ú qüt
a,.¿.tloat *as a di$$ionlt g,"ar $0," a g*o. ( g,ot ng' ffrst i,ob i« 2Ü11 .
itr 2a02,
a$t*
^".
7.2
p
neading
A G;.: Quickly read a radio show interview
She was
and order the pictures, L-5.
We got
A BAD TRAMEI" EXPERIE]$CEP
n
a trip to Turkey
to
l,r the airport early.
Nwreaúry!
-'avel the World; Next call, please.
Ms. R: Yes. There was no flight untrl the
TtW: But why did it take so long?
i,'s. Riggs: Hil My name's Pamela Riggs. -:',V: Hi, Ms. Riggs. So, can you tell us , ,.r a bad ex¡ri,nence you had on a trip? i,'s. R: Well, I usually don't have big -. erns on my trips, but here's an =':sting story for you. Two years ago =-t to Turkey. lt's a fantastic country-
next dayl
Ms. R: Well, Cappadocia is about 140 km from lstanbul by car. And Semir knew the
TtW: Oh no! And what did you do? Ms. R: Well . At first, Ijust criedI But then
a nice man came and said, "Excuse me. Can I help you? My name is Semir. l'm a businessman and I also had a ticket on that flight. But I need to get to Cappadocia tonight, so I rented a car. Do you want to come with me?"
-.' :rropean, half Asianl -:!V: Yes, it's lovely. Who did you go with? n,'s. R: Nobody. lt was a business trip.
-' '
TtW: Wowl And, uh... so, drd you accept
. 'iay,l got to lstanbul .., r'port early in the ,-^ ng and I had a ticket to Cappadocia, .re company 1.,: rceled the flight
the offer?
Ms. R: Of coursel I had no choice. But the trip took us around thrrteen hours.
-, . se of bad weaLher.
-:W:
B
TtW: Wow .. So the company cance ed the fllght, but your tr p to Cappadocia was not bad.
Ms. R: Not at all. On the trary, I thought it was greatl lt was one of the best trips of mylife And, um... bytheway, l'm now married to Semirl Thanks to that bad weatherl
Really?
Re-read and complete 1-6 with two words. Do you know any similar travel stories
in Istanbul to ɀt 2 She cr ed because the company 3 Semii offereo Lo 4 The trip to Cappadocia took around with 5 She had some Turkish 1
Q
way very well, so we stopped .rveral times and I saw some really interesting places. We also had a great Turkish meal at a fantastic restaurant in Ankara. We ate, drank and talked for hours. lt was greatl
She arrived
Read Worid of English and
find
10 of
a
with a happy ending?
flight.
the
io Caopadocia
Yes, I had a similar experience lwas on vacation in...
in Ankara
the listed verbs in the interview.
The 72 most frequent verbs are irregular in the past tense: 5. go - went 1. be was / were 9. think - thought 6. get - gof lol 2. have - had le.l 10. take - took
3. do
-
did
4. say said /e/
IEB_S_9.U¡_!_,
7. make
8. know
- made /e - knew
11. see
-
12. come
saw
-
l>l
came
/r
Tell the class two things you did last weekend.
I went to the beach and played soccer.
Workbook p. 35
É
§ c.7 §
7.3
Where did you go last vacat¡on?
AGramma fi
Past Simple Questions
Past Simple Questions ln the Past Simple, for all persons: Use did + subject + infinitivetor yes / no questions WffiN§X Use question word + did + subject + infinitive for object questions
ffiffi
How is this different from the Present Simple? For questions in the Present Simple,
use
or
S Grammar p. 13&
ij
Complete 1-6. Then listen to a short interview to check. In pairs, remember her answers.
i you ever afraid of flying? I V'/hen lhat start?
3 ,
you say anythrng lo hrm?
+
Common Mistakes
*n",."(it,ráir
you land safely? the passengers applaud?
5 And, o l-1ow
l,V¿nt
He ¡¡¡as
to Miami.
yuu ree - after thaLl
.; Listen again and mark the stress on these words. Were you ever afraid of flying? a¡ráia nervaus lerrified turbulence b,"útd,íngs miracle
Complete the blog post
with these verbs in the correct tense.
, be d,rink eat go have meet see stay take
walk
trauel
I ,.,,,er¡ to llha Grande-that's Big lsland in Englishl We by car and then the ferry. There are no cars there, so we a lotl The islandt incredible, the forest is really beautiful andthesmellof natureisfantastic.We --lotsof lovelybeachestooand I three dolphinsl We lots of fish. lt very hot and inasmall hotel and somenicetourists alotof coldsodatoolWe - from Argentina. We a lovely time and I can't to go there again. Last vacation my sister and
I
D ,D 7.5 Look at the flowchart. Listen and point to the questions you hear. How do you pronou nce
What
d,id.
you
d,o
last aacation? j
I uent out of toun. \Arlere
I stayed
/ go?
/
/
/
c1o
a 1ot of
take rnan,v
?_E_B§_q-U¡!.-lln 7B
,/ relax?
get t Irere?
Where ,/ stal,? meet anyone interesting?
shopping? pictures?
here.
Why ,/ sta1, here?
Who / go -"l,ith?
How
díd you?
/
/ eat well? / dri¡k a lot?
have a good
time?
What time / rvakc up? What ,¡ do every clay? / visit anvbodl,?
/ watch a 1ot of TV? / go out a lot?
pairs, ask and answer about your last vacation.
What did you do last vacation? I traveled.
/ I stayed
here
.!l'm beautiful in my way, 'cause God
makes no l'm on th€ right track, baby, I was born this
p
Vocabularyi
A G:
¿
mistakes, .l a
way.l
/ . \)
Dates
Match the members of the Died at27 Club to their dates Listen to check. Who got the most dates right?
t Died on RobertJohnson Brian
Jones
Jimi Hendrix Janis Joplin
\
-
-r
Kurt Cobain
October 4,197o April5, t994 August t6,t938 September 18,197o
November 27,1942 May 8, tgtt January 19,1943 February 20,i967 February 28,t942.
§Z.O Listen again. What sound do you hear at the end of the days? Which one is different?
-luly 3,
t969
':=/Z lrdinal numbers:
1-3 are irregular: 1*
second, 3'd
-
third.
Other ordinal numbers add -th: fourth, sixth, eleventh.
In pairs, take turns saying complete sentences with the information in A. Read World of English.
Over 20: twenty-seventh, thirty-first.
Robert Johnson
There are two ways to say dates: > My birthday is on the first of March / March (thd first. > In the USA, they write dates mm/dd/yy. Be careful with prepositions:
was born on the Sth of May, 1911.
i::,ii,fl:"31 1938.
> He was born in May, but on May (the) twenty-fourth.
>
- first, 2nd -
She was born in 1943.
: Ol I Complete
the bio with the correct preposition. Listen to check.
frtr ' t 0;"x f?gá'm **. r,/L/ú F* U Janis Joplin was
born
Sre was an only child unül the
'
;
1943, on
age
January 19.
six.
1962,
-colin left home to study at the University of Texas. She left
:cllege January, 1963. Janis Joplin died ''cm an overdose, October 4, !970.
27,
/
WRITING tsANK
go
:
-
"iE lT PERS0NAI Ciass
to P. 151
^§
Birthday Line!
: ,and up and ask "When's your birthday?" to form a class birlhday line, from Jan. 1't to Dec. 31't :--erview five ciassmates lo complele the chart. Name
Birthday
Activity
Wh en's your
birlthday?
It's on December 1't
What did you do on your last birthday? I went to a nightclub with friends.
@
Workbook p.36
|,,
7
.4
\flhen do you listen to music?
+
r(
9Listening
A
Guess what rapper Jay-Z did yesterday.
Order his actions L-13.
www wwww T
dor,vnloaded some music
gol up at around 8 o'clock had a meeting
a b
Rihanna
c
Adele
ran a mile
Who wrote, sang and danced
the official song of the 2010 World Gup?
a b e
sleep
wenl to lhe Nets game went to the office wenl lo the sludio
What was the f irst thing he did?
He got up at about 8 o'clock. What about the second?
the song "Accidentally in Love" by Gounting Crows?
a
Kung Fu Panda 2
e
Shrek 2
b Toy Story 3
5 yffi;rded more ll
e
He had breakfast. And the third?
c *r.t
Listen to an interview and number the phrases in the order you hear them, l"-5. r-" ":. :,_",t:
:; il*1., )",1,."".:.. ',",:':..
Wow, so early!
No!! I can't believe it! That's greatl Fa nta sti c
I
lncredible! What
a
fantastic routine!
Interview ';i. about yesterday. lmagine 7 is very famous and be impressed by his / her routine.
Play "Sound Impressed."
uol
L-
Madonna Gloria Estefan ...
':+¿
,
Shakira
Which animated movie included
Listen / watch to check your guesses. How many did you get right? In pairs, try to remember his day.
"¿i:,:
Coldplay
bu2 c Green Day
read a bunch of e-mails read some more e-mails
"¿'
J.Lo
Which band composed the songs for Spider-Man, the Broadway
a
had some breakfasl lislened to some music
*r.a
in2012?
musical?
had dinner
j went lo
Which singer won six Grammys
/.'..:.
Elvis Presley Michael Jackson
songs?
(
r
§e 7,{r
AG
ra m ma f
i subj ecteuesrions
'.,_)
Do you know much about music? Take the ID Pop Quiz and find outl
;
Listen to check. How many did you get
wrong? Which of these musicians plays the bass guitar in his
Subject Questions
Match the columns to make rules.
band?
1 Questions
a Dave Grohl (Foo Fighters) b l\4atthew Followill (Kings of Leon) c Flea (Red Hot Chili Peppers)
I f
I
I 8 ¡l
L F
Eminem
c
DrDre
b
I I I I
; I
Whitney Houston
-:
Michael Jackson
don't need an auxiliary
What -d.irf happeMon Who
Janis Joplin
What did Bob Marley say to his son, Ziggy, Jusr Derore he dred?
c
refer to the subject of the question. refer to the object of the question. need an auxiliary verb.
verb. @
Grammar p. I30
Jau-z
$/ho died in bed? who died in the bath? lt/ho died on the bathroom floor?
a b
1-8
2 Questions 9-10
lYhich famous rapper Go-wrote, produced and appeared on Beyoncéb "Grazy in Love"?
e
:,t
uly
14?
!.rCryrité lhe Harry Potter books?
w
.wi1
r¿*itfr.,¿rfro did
c
J
wrofe
)ay-Zsing "New yorXV
In pairs, take turns to ask and answer subject and object questions about facts l_-5.
"Love one another," "No woman, no cry!" "Money can't buy life,"
I
ilf
g
r8 §il ¡1U f fi ct5
Which boy band did Ricky Martin belong to?
I
?,:';=,;*?w:
landed on the moon ln
a Menudo b New Kids on the Block c Boyzone
di
2
led
Avengersin
blished The Da Vinci Codein
3
4
became
td
won Z
/
The
utu\o.rE
uec
U.S.
six
2008.
dals in
0Z Jopuor- /, sd aqd iee.lo t \l 9 u /' eueqo )JetEE t :AAZ Zl0Z / uop3rlA,l ssof 696 t 7 6uotlsrury I oN L :sraMSuV
.?, f
sident
¿
Who landed on the moon?
I
I
r'
thrnk it was Neil Armstrong.
' In groups, write five questions for a ciass quiz. Inciude at ieast three subject questions. Then exchange with another group. Which group got more answers right? :',
Workbook p.
3i B1
phone? Understanding a story
A
phrases 1-5? Oo you remember the last time you said
&r*tl
{ lv
* r*r.:rxr:*
i
The line's terrible. Can I call you latet?
Z
Oh no! MY
r;tTi***
T}r.
1i
:"
3 I have no credit. Can I use your phone? 4 Aaaaghl I can't get a signal, Can You? 5 ls there a Public Phone near here?
*:.'¡:
B
h
Listen tothisdialog.Who'stalking?Wherearethey?What'stheprobiem?
c * r.t: Listen again and complete the dialog' Assistant Hello, can I help You?
Predict what happens next'
a .-wilh
Customer
yes, I
Assistant Customer
Well,it'sanewphone,butwhenl
Assistant Customer
D
P
Yeah, t often saY number 1 at home. I can't usuallY get a signal in mY kitchen.
cell ;tterY's dead'
I see. What
making
my phone'
It --
work'
is the Problem?
--itonlhebatleryassoonasi--
l----
ca11s.
Hmmm.
yes,
so. There's
You
away,
T
phone
try recharging
again
afler
butit- '.-work.
friend' but the
I mean, r
two minutes'
-?
problem? end of the dialog. How does she solve the &z.re Listen to the-rhatrlght
-a
A: You're the shop assistant' B: You're the customer' E In pairs, role-play the complete dialog.
F
trl
*:.:¿
to check Order pictures, 1-5, to make a story' Then listen
G &l.ltrlisten again. What four questions does Mike óo yo, know anY ceII Phone stories?
ask Chris?
Yes. I lefl
n'i :l-¡ne
in a taxi one day and"'
Could you help ffi€,
A Sz.ls
Match pictures 1-5 to favors a-e. Listen to five dialogs to check. Which favors, a-e, did not happenT
,ñ8
ffi
3 *:
:5 Listen again and complete requests 1-7. Then match them to the responses. Requests
you the dishes? Could you the for me, please? 3 Could you who it I Could you please the ,.lim? 5 Could you this afternoon, please? á Could I you a 7 Could my son r,vith you lhis weekend? 1 2
Could
?
?
:.-:
':-::1
Responses
i'm
rea11y sorry,
Sure. There you go.
' i
F§*§*N&L Role-play.
OK, I'11do
it now ::',:..
':,''.. Use will + verb
Could youl.erhelp me? do
Could you .m¿kg me a favor?
1:.,:
il tomorrorv
Don't worry. I'i1 get it. Sorry, il's Brian's turn today. That depends. \Mhat do you want?
I
Could is a little more polite.
bul I can't.
Come on, I can do
Use can or could to ask for favors.
Can ^ .llusevourohone? Could
:
please? 7,5
Ask a favor,
1,
for unplanned responses or decisions.
I'll e-mail it
to you right now.
Don't worry. We'll help you. 'll = will
to 4.7: Respond and ask questions. Swap roles.
You're having a party next week, but you don'l have any good music.
2 You can't read French and you gol an e-mail from a customer in French 3 You bought a new dog, but you're going away for the weekend. 4 You have to go to the airport rea11y early tomorrow morning.
Hey,, l'm having a party next you transfer week Could )uu Lr or tJtEr somee music to my computer?
Sure, l'll do that, no problem. What type of music do you want?
@
Workbook p.38, §7, S8,69
lu,
\fhat do You have in Your fri dge?
K
rE C
I]
ff.
, é
1 2
ll ii
*' §l
*:
)rA
m
",tI :§
") We gotta install microwave ovens. Custom kitchen deliveries. lle gotta move these retr¡gerators, lfle gotta move these,.,')
fiVocabulary; A
Food, and.
ar 4 . I
O
Drink
D8.1 Match the food on the counter to these eight words. Try to pronounce them (the highlighted letters are all pronounce d /a/). Listen to Jeff making a shopping list to check.
WW
T bánanás T chocolate T oil
Did you know that /a/ is the most common sound in English? lt even has a name - the schwal For example, there are e¡ght /a/s in this list: A computer, apizza and a banana. Over 10% of all sounds in spoken English are lals.
n salt
T spághetti
l
Lea
T Liima[oes D B
vinegrir
Rate how the eight words compare for spelling and pronunciation to your language. D =ueU different
C D8.2 Match the food in the refrigerator to these words to Jeff completing his
I I I I I !
I 0
apples
bread /bredl
butter /b¡tar/ carrots cheese
chrcken
"gg.
V = uerl similar
S = similar
list to check.
and try to pronounce them. Then listen
f --lr:r
L I llsr]
I I I I n I
lettuce /let¿s/ milk /milk/ onions oranges
potatoes
sugar /[agar/
Listen to Sandra and leff and answer 1-3. 1 \A¡ho did the shopping? 2 Who's not happy and why? 3 Why did he buy so many bananas? a.s
d) a.¿ Listen to part 2 of the dialog. Which two items from the fridge are not mentioned? Do you keep ali these items in your fridge? World of English
"Not all of them, no. For example, I don't keep..."
Two of the most obvious differences
QS.S Listen to the end of their dialog. True (T) or false
(F)?
1 Sandra s su'pr iseo 2 )eff's copyrng his mother. 3 He knows why his mother puts bread in the fridge
4 Sandra likes it when Jeff cal1s hrs mother. 5
Sandra forgives him.
QA.O Listen and read World of English. Does the sound of T in these words exist in your language? Do you usually
prefer American or British pronunciation? el t
al
between American and British pronunciation are the letters T and R. Compare these words in American and British English.
z butter
"
potato
z refrigerator
o party . artist
Pronounce them as you prefer, but you need to understand both forms.
@
Workbook p" 39
moment?
J FGramma
fi
Countabi,e
&.rs.tJncountabie & Nauns and 1c. why aren't the other words in the plural?
A
underline eight plural words in
B
food items? Which word indicates "an unspecified Read sentences 1.-2. Dowe usually count these six quantitY of"?
1 2
c
1A
"There's some salt, some tea', oil and vinegar here'" "I also got some chicken and fish;'
two more items to each list' uncount able &nouns can be organized in groups. Add Items You eat onlY a Part of Items that come in (small) Parts Liquids br¿ad
rice
i,\J.l;i,l-, ica-:
Grammar p. 132
,,, The concep¡ s¡
71,;
and 4Z: doesn'l only
surT)ú
refer to food! Other iV, nouns include: money
I coi?6read, some chickeng and That waszbad news. We need some informatlotl.gr
news
:
information
raln
homework
traffi c
D @E"[TEls lt4n In smal] groups, ask and answer 1
a L
1-3' Mime or draw what You can't saY'
What do you usuaily have in your refrigeralor? Whal was lhere in it the lasl lime -v¡¡ looked?
I always have some water and fruit. How about You?
J Who has more.
; healthy food? ; junk food?
I I :
F A
Vocabulary:
There's usuallY some beer in mine!
C
liqulds?
d
unusual items like Jeff's mom?
@
Portions of food
%&a
new diet and match Photos {)e.Z Listen to Sandra recording DaY One of her 1-10 to the diet items. Which item doesn't have a Photo?
't:
.,'
:
This time, be Pafienf! ( ) t ooññuotwatur üqo§"tt ( )tcupofcoffee ( )tsliceofbread ( ) t piece of fyu¡¡
..,
,,2.
Lunch-
-r ¡ t bowl of nce of beans '' ', "oon \'¡" *n of diersoda Ayuvqea§!^rr
( )l
B Oa.g Listen to Nelly and Sandra
granolabar
and answer
'tr Which lhree items can't Sandra eat? 2 Why is she on a diet?
3 What's the best Part of her diet? 4 Do you lhrnk she's going to lose weight?
() () ()
I bowl of salad I
/2
pound of meaf
I glass ofjuice
F E.
§1
.!R littte patience, yeah,
yeah. Need a l¡ttle palience, yeah, yeah. Just a little patience,yeah, yeah. Some more patience..|
TGramma ri Quantifiers A üe.s
Listen and complete extracts 1-5 and the rules with some or any. Listen again to check. á-e just 1I have rice and beans for lunch. Common Mistakes W t ur" in O phrases 2 I can't eat meat for lunch. some and when you
3 I never havesugar. 4 Is there pasta in your diet? 5 Doyouwant-Coke?
2
I answer. Use
and
@.
expect a
in
é
O
V Z
Do you
i
want aaywater?
v
phrases ; ,
@
Grammar p.132
B OS.tO Circle the correct form. Then listen and check.
Nelly Sandra Nelly Sandra Nelly Sandra Nelly sandra c
Is her diet really going to work?
So, Sandra, what do you have when you get up? I only have some / any water. Wowl Don't you eat some / any food?
/ any bread and some / any fruit two hours iater, for breakfast / any beer or wine? Never! I can't drink some / any alcohol. Why? We're going out on Saturday nrght, but you're not drinking some / any beer! wel1, I can have a / some break from my diet on special occasions! Yeah, I have some
Two hours later? And can you drink some
MAKE lT PERsgilAt) Look at the photos and, for two minutes, plan how you can describe your daily diet. Then compare with a partner. who has a diet that is more similar to sandra's?
I also drink a small bottle of water when I wake up.
Uh-uh. Not me. For breakfast I usually have a cup of coffee and eat some bread.
@
f&,
= i
t
¡ ¡
7
,l
ffi
E En*¿
Workbook p.40
-
8.3 How often do you eat chocolate? FReading
sugar' six different words that relate to Read NellY's biog and underline
aoo WoY A Little Chocolote Goes o Long
more thon o lot of cheoP condies'
And,ifl,mfeelinglow,lonlyneedofewpiecesofquolitychocolote-orolittle chocolotemousse-toliftmyself.Thenljusteotsomesolod@orofewpiecesof
ll
fruit the next doY. How obout You? Me too.
Ex
night I hod o fiqht with when thinqs qet reolly bod! Lost
mybiond,osusuol'lote'rwholepotofNutelloOMG'itreollyhelpsl
Forevtr Racher
I
I
Internettextsandinstantmessagingusealotofabbreviations
internet acronyms include: called acronyms. Common new * GF =girlfriend = OMG = oh my God z BF
t
i
=boyfriend
i.
I ¡
;" IMHO = in m! humble oPinion
I
Do U know NE others?
t:
two women? Do you know anybody like these ::r Re-read. True (T) or false (F)? 1 NeLIY o"ll/ ,ovoc swee 'ens 2 In her opinion, large porlions aren't necessary the next day' When she eats chocolate' she comoensates l¡. She ,i[P: Dotsl 't L'' a.to salad'
,l
SForeverRocheruseschoco]atetohelpherfeelgood. Then comPlete C Circle alittle, a few and alot oJ in A' .:'.::'-.
,.lZ
I Use
2 Use 3 Use
@
1 have / English-speakrng
§
quantitY: , R littt. + {D means a smallcan lend you somd' I : I have a little money Go number: R t"* + @ noun means a small i ';;;;; hot just me!)' ctass in , aia tew students
Grammar P. 132
lot In pairs, use the words in 1-6 + a your friends. Any surprises?
rrE
@
w\lh €3 nouns. w\ih * nouns' wilh & or -fé nouns'
friends
2 spend / moneY 3 do / exercise á download / songs 5 receive / texts 1n English ó take / Photos
rules 1-3'
I
about you and alittle I a fewto have very short convelsations
few U'S' the in tiános My father has a
ReallY? WhY's that?
Because he goes there for work.
Last weekend I only spent a little money Why was that?
I didn't go out.
my e \, ? you,'^ (, "
f;Sugar, oh honey, honey. You are candy girl, and you got me wanting
fl
ustening
A €e.t z Listen
to Jeff and Sandra and write wants to eat a burrito for lunch.
1
2
3 L 5 6
7-
B
J
or
S.
can'l see without glasses. suggesls the chicken burrito.
lhinks lhe vegetarian burrilo is the best option has problems with cholesterol. decides to have the chicken burrito. chooses the meat burrlto. justifies lhe choice in two ways.
B Aglzlisten
b
again and complete the nutrition table. Then answer questions 1-4.
NUTRITION FACT§
Serving Size: 1 burrito (198 g)
'
Amount Per Serving
Chicken, Beans & Rice
Meat, Beans & Rice
Beans & Cheese
390
Calories
4g
4g
Total Fat
sg
Cholesterol
35 mg
Sodium
880 mg
890 mg
730 mg
Fiber
6g
5g
9n
Protein
1Bg
199
149
mg
mg
d
.
. ......::.'....'..,'..'..-..
"i Do you think Sandra chose lhe best option? 2 When was lhe last lime you ate a burrito?
3 Can you live wilhout meal? 4 Do you ever iook at nutrition tables?
ü
Cover the table. In pairs,
.)
68,087
4 911,354
To be honesi, I never
look at them.
numbers:
1,275
I 3+,912
I
try to remember all the information there.
DIn pairs, read World of English, then say these 1
I read them a lot because need to watch my calories.
Common Mistakes People sometimes say "and" before the last two digits: four hundred and f ifty-six.
E l-l{ (ElIlEB§q!4!.) In trios, compare attitudes to food. Is there . worry a 1ol aboul food contenl I eat everything. Don't , think healthy food is boring worry, be happy! .,' count calories - reguiarly go on a diel (and then break il)
Two thousand and five
hundredr= 2,500
a "Sandra"
in your group? Do any of you...?
I have absolutely no
lduu.lb:'] :ul,o-ll"'
.
@
workbook p.41
l"
How much meat do you eat?
8.t+
FGfamma
A ñe.r¡
fi Hott¡ Muchus. How lllany
Read the dialog and circle the correct option
Sandra
in the @Uoxto complete
Ieff
How much protein does the meal burrito have? Just a iittle, I think. Er.. only nlneteen grams.
Jeff
I see. And hor,v many grams of fiber? Only a few. Let me check. Yeah, just five.
Sandra
'-'";'
1 Use how much / how manv with 4jz nouns. 2 There's always a plural noun afler how much / how many. 3 A few is an answer lo how much / how many. 4 A little is an answer lo how much / how many. 5 A lot (of) / A few can be used wjth both 7:3 and;z nouns.
@
1-5.
Grammar p.132
GA.t¿ Complete with how much,how many, alot of, alittle or a few.Then iisten to check.
¡
Sue Sandra
I ¡
Sue
Hi, Sandra. I heard you're on a diet. That's true. Againl
._
Sandra Only
Sue
Sandra
Sue
Sandra
Sue
i"
calories can you eat a day?
¡ust 1,200. Wowl That sounds hard. Can you eat any spaghetti? No, but I can eat
-: How aboul Only
rice.
meat?
too, but i can
Wel1, good luck, then.
eat
meal do you eat a day? ofvegetables. And I love carrotsl
- choosing a burrito. Use this model and the table on p. 89. Swap roles. In pairs, role-play Do you want , 9h
a
370.
icken burrito?
l'm not sure. How many calories does it have?
Five grams.
And how much
fat does it have?
0nly six.
And how many grams of fiber does it have?
Compiete 1-10 with How much or How mqny. Ask and answer in pairs 1 bedrooms are there in your home? ?furniture do you have in your irvrng room? i people do you live (work / study) rvrth? L hours did you work (study / exercise) last weekend? i tlme do you spend studying English (r,vatching TV) a week? ú water (mi1k / soda) do you drink a day? ? meal (rice / fruit) do you eat a week, on average? 8 phones (computers / TYs / cars) does your family have? * texts (e-ma11s / tweets), on average, do you send a day? iü trmes did you go (out / to the beach / skiing) last month? i.ry!¡lF
Llf_E_!-s_0!!4_l
Choose a topic, L-10, and do a class survey.
Share your answers 90
with the class.
Twelve of us have apartments with two or more showers.
**"-§-
Do the quiz. Listen to check your answers and score. Any surprises?
I
t
HOW MUCH
I
§O YOU KNOW ABOUT WHAT
I
r.
,§r.ure
-w'
-.-,é
YOU EAT? 7
&
.&
é-. :
,:*.
.f;
Which 0f these tems has the most calories per 100 grams?
a po to
b butter c banana d chocolate ry Which of these drinks de drates the body? a tea b wine c ffee d milk
I\I\
:.?;i
az :i1
3:z
w Which of these drinks is really a food item? a
él
b
tea
wine c coffee d milk
How many calories does 100 g
a
zerj
bB
a
beans
b carrots c
of
cl8
ttuce have?
dZB
? Which of these etables is rich in protein? l;@ .,t8
'il-'
Which of these items is NOT rich
a
nach d
in
berry b pear c wi
tamin
onions
C?
d
to to .%
.
in pairs, ask and answer 1-6. Are your answers similar?
1 Approximately how many calories
do you eat a day?
2 Do you eal a iot of meals at home? I How much money do you usually have in your pockel? ri- Do you give a 1rttle money lo charity each year?
5 ó
How much free lime do you have to surf lhe Internel each week?
I'm not sure. Around
2,000
| guess"
I usually have no money with me. Just a credit card.
How much homework does your leacher give you every week? Workbook p.42 91
L''r''
#
/ar.' vL'u ¡rurrl{rvr
FfñIil
l.
A
s.unninsurunu
Scan the menu and answer 1-6.
1 what o" &
u,.,a
@
mean?
How many main courses and desserls are there? What's special about lhe names of the dishes? Write the price of each dish on the photos.
&
2 How many non-vegetarian dishes are lhere? 3 What are the two kinds of starlers?
5 6
STARTERS
Special Soup
taliy Tomato
Pri
&|:*
:on etoes
rrv
i:l fiesl
cTeam.
ned
6.2e
r¡,'iih
tons.
Salads
Going Green
I
o95 o
Lettuce and spinaci topped with t¡e best salad ,;r.essing in L.A.
Chopped Chicken LettLrce and tofirato
iopped wlt¡
.
MAIN COURSES Al come \ /it¡ a c¡o ce of Daked potato, i,i2 Gr
fr es or steamed vegetables.
cial Steak
?)
becL:ec steak tcpcec ,¡/iin a irgi.t ci'eaTi,l
Fish Fillet ied mc. i
Spa
tri
orar'rge
o
426s
&
salce topped wtn sau , ,
ta Pomodoro to¡ ato and
\¡/rtl.r
6.15
ped gril ed chicken
pper sauce. 314e trtotatoes. 202e
gano sauce.
DESSERTS
Chocolate Chunk witl chccolate
Cl^occ ate cake
Annie's Apple
'ira ito¡a
5
va ia ce cream i sonal Salad Srrawo.or-rli go, on, giapes and ktr¡1. a0D e ilie
ee
ice cream aird fresl cream.
\/ ih
4ee
sugar-free vanilia 7
4s
vegetarian I &* /ow-calorie
It's best to learn words together, not alone, one-by-one. Alliteration (the repet tion of a sound at the beginning of words) can help you to remember phrases.
.' make a mistake o do the dishes
* ó.2q
B
§
c
Re-read the menu. True (T), false (F) or not mentioned (N)?
e. t
* Listen to this ad for Top Toppings and check the dishes you hear on the menu.
I All the vegetarian drshes
are low-calorie
2 All Lhe main courses ate gr ied 3 All the drshes have different topprngs. §
e2Á
Ii
4 5
ó
They serve potatoes 1n two different ways There are 10 drfferent fruit and vegetables You can pay b¡ check ot creoit caro.
l-E!-§-9!!-t-L.,In pairs. Imagine you're at Top Toppings. choose a complete meal
For my starter
l'm having...
lunch? 8.5
\flhat would you Iike for food
Orderi
B G * Listen and order part two of the dialog, Write the food they order too.
-'*
Ieff Ieff
i
,,)
'
'-..1
)
'._-
have
,
)
1-10.
D green p¿pp"r,
:!1 tomato .red Peppers
L
D chicken
BEVERAGEs frurt
O soda
Please. ,
Sandra Great, thanks. Sandra Yes, please. I'd like the Sandra No, I'11 have a
|
D croutons oparmesin
ú
the \Me're fine with t'11
S.qtaos
Soups
D tomato D ontbn
couple's order. g. f
Srepr.
'
A GS.f : Imagine you're a waiter. Listen to check the
jube
lhan ks
A beer
fI
tnne
, pLease ,
Please.
Server OK. And You, sir? Server Sure. Any drlnks with your meal? Server OK. lust a moment, PLease. Server OK. How al:e Your starters? Server Would you iike lo order your main course no-'v?
':.'..,
The most common ways to order at a restaurant are: > l'd like the soup, please. ? Can I have a glass of red wine? w
l'll
fra.tf
.:ij':i
lg
g¿¡gf¡l
,. I like pizza. (= generally)
'
I'd like Pizza. (= now) 'd = would
have a steak, please.
Listen and check their hot drinks and dessert order. What's the last thingJeff asks for?
Hor oe¡urcs
Corrtt
ü
LJ
cappuccno regu/ar
D decaffenabd Ttq
D mnt
ü
DEssrR
J
rs
Seasonat Satad
i';,i;:3,i:;,r!,,0
tL sugar_free vanilla ice cream
chamomile
I
§§§tI#§§i Restaurant Role-play! In groups. ?., ? & : r're the server. Role-play ordering the fulI meal.
t"--.'.
You go to Top Toppings for lunch.
@
Workbook p.43, 6S
l"
Vocabulary
Grammar
'-)
Listen to Brian lones' bio and write all you can remember. Compare in pairs, then listen agai..
Picture dictionary. Cover the words on the pages below and remember.
I
10
i I
Complete with some or any. Listen, check, then practice in pairs. Use different food items rr. your dialog.
'-f
verb phrases
Ms. Rlggs'story 5
I
favors
22 food items
Tina
10
food portions
16
picture words for rows 3 & 4 of consonants
ComPlete stories L and2 in the Past Simple. in pairs, compare. Do you know any similar stories?
¡T
I
ove Gnarls Barkley, so when
|
Carl Tina Carl Tina
(read)
about a writ ng competttion to win tickets for his show (write) about (b") rea y e>cited. how his- songs mal
I'm thirsty Is
there
juice in lhe
fridge?
No, we didn't buy But, look, lhere are you want me to make you
iuice this wee< oranges. Do
--
;uice?
Yes, thanks. Uh, and did we buy cookies?
No, but there are the cabinet.
still
cookies in
Nicel
I
* ,&
(have) a really good time.
a
|
(see) Radiohead about
ago when they (have) was | (come) - on and they
(vls
t) my
two years
g**J.'itr*
Dan Lee Dan Lee Dan
crty, and the best thing
a VlP passl The band
(start) with "Bloom" from (know) the their new album. Not everybody (sing) realy (do) and words, but | ,-loudly, They - (finish) wth an old song "Karma (go) stage and Police." Alter the show, | (be) fantastic, (meet) the band. They
-
-
Reorder the questions about these members of the "Died at 27 Club" and write one more.
Bobert Johnson
Circle the correct forms.
was born in Mississippi on May 8. 1911.
on ,/ May 8, 1 91 1 / born / who / was? I born / where / Robert Johnson? \Vhen
was
?
Stones with Mick Jagger
and Keiih Richards in 7962. Brian Jones / do / what / did? {ound ,/ Rolling Stones i dld / v¡hen Who
I
,ol
/
he
/
the?
with?
do you ask? I have a party lonight and much of / a lot of my friends are golng, so I don't have many / much time lor homeu,orkl
Correct the mistakes. Check your answers in units 7 and 8. What's your score, 1-10?
'l
I finished the school when I had eighteen \QOts. ...,.ri;;2,:',:.
2 Kurl borned on '67. He didn't born in NY. r.iit:.,.';r?.í:.,: 3 Amy got married with Blake but the marriage didn't lasted long.
,2 rr.;az'/,:1",
4 What did Ms. Riggs saw in her trip to Turkey? 5 How did she got in Cappadocia? ,::it'i,,2i.,:.: 6 What did happen to her there? ,.iri..l.it?..: 7 With who did she traveled? t?,.liii.t.,': B Could you to open the door for me?
9 Brian Jones founded The Rolling
Do we have a lot of / many homework for nexl class? No, just a few / a little Hor'v many / much exercises? I'm not sure, Dan. Only a little / a few. Why
10
:'t:::,;:;".;:;::.:
.".:,,1'.,t/.2;
Sandra ate a bread and a few yogurt. t: i4a'...iit,::,, You look
tired
Do you want any coffee?
.'1
,i1,:,zt':;
Skil§s
ñI-
H3
*raeti*,a
Listen to the texts onp.77 and 90. Then go back and read them. Was your listening sucessful?
D
: -
5.a listen to five statements about Elvis. Based on the text, are they true (T) or false (F)?
r13La
Do you know much about the "King of Rock 'n' Roll"? Circle your guesses then read to check.
1
S
This was Elvis'basic daily diet before he died. i": Cover table 2. Ask 7 questions to complete the missing information .'Z: Do the same with table 1.
Elvis dled at the age of 27 / 33 / 42. Elvis was born in Memphis / Tupelo / New York
.lrris was / wasn't ln the army. -,e started singing in 1950
: C a 3 Number
/ 1954 / 1960.
Ebís Sandaiches
Í
contain...
the paragraphs 1-4 in the correct
2kq
bread
-::er. Listen to check. Any pronunciation surprises?
bananas bacon
peanut butter
ó00 g
strawberry jam
I
Snocks .Hamburqers
*! {l.'
d..' Elvis
octed in 33 movies, sold over one [¡illion
peanut butter
, : -rms ond won four Grommy
owords, His tolent ond oudiences oround the g obe, l mo - -- ne wosn't o hoppy mon. Elvis wos odi'r cted to
--
il
t t
t: : r{
i
!
. .:.:tivoted
strawberry jam :'¿
€
ond ote oround '100,000 colories per doyl E v s 7 =l qt the young oge of 42 ot his Memphis home, .-:celond. on Augusl 1ó 1977, ofter yeors of drug
'-
-C
fr
,:::¡se ond o terrible diet. .1935
#
His fomily moved to Tennessee .l'ruory 8, ':jB, ond Elvis finished high school there in .l953, He wos o celebrity, but thot
.l958.
How many bananas did Elvis eat every day?
in
didn't stop him from
He ate...
G"G
F"
la¿
Elvis went to Germony for : ring the 'rrlitory in á ' : months with the ormy, ond there he met Prisctllo in
.:59.
Restaurant role-piay. l'":'{ou want the Elvis sandrvich, but it's not on the menu. Erplain exactly what you'd like to eat. Z', You're the server. You don't have all ingredients. Suggest others and agree on the sandwich.
*
She moved to the United Stotes to be with him, !b they only got morried in 1967. Their r:^c,l rioge didn't 4 -- -t
i :st very long: they got divorced tn 1972, when their I{.- : : -ghter, Liso Morie, wos only 4 yeors old, I " He storted singing in Memphis in 1954. By 195ó, . -e wqs on internotionol success. His style wos o
l¡:ffi'r[*,:,[.E;';j:ru
(?
Q 5"5 itrirr
'l
2
ir
F,ERSnNAL
Question time.
Listen to and answer the 12 lesson titles in units 7 &
B.
In pairs, practice asking and answering. Use the map of the book on p. 2-3. Where possible, ask follow-up questions loo. Can you comfortabiy answer them all? When did you
start school?
Did you go to a good nursery first?
I started school in 1998 when I was f ive years olj.
áss g
w
How did You getheretodaY?
E :tr1
I came to
Jhlschoollffoot.
we came
tlLorur.
--I
F=-
"! oh, I want to get away. I wanna fly away, yeah, yeah, yeah!')
I
¡.
*
How did everybody get to the NYC music festival? Match the photos to the words in the first column. Then match - - cther six to the second column. Listen to check. = .-.,-
É
I = ,l
1
:f
-
bike (rode a.
r-.-
by boat (took the
.)
,us (took the. rrelicopler
--.-
.)
(f1ew)
--
l*E_LS*0-lt¡!, ,.,rhal's
a
: :
To ask about transportation we often use gef the question, but not in the answer. z How do you get to work? By car. > How did you get here? I took the bus.
by lruck (drove)
@
In pairs, ask and answer questions
the besl way for you to gel tol
2
1--2
How did you gel:
; * c
work / college / school?
lhis English class? your: usual supermarkel?
-.',/hat
a
,1,
Grammar p. I34
I came (back). = here :: I went (back). = there -r.'
That's right, he rode.
By car. I live twenty kilometers away, so I always drive.
here today?
to school when you were a child? to your last hohday destination?
Arirt ning I
in
testl á: Point and ask "How did (they) get there?" 2 Answer. A: Confirm and rephrase.
He went by motorcycle.
EfI
..)
, by sllDway (took rhe...)
rrctorcycle (rode a...) : train (took the...) '. 1.,-
S¡ rl¡J
The verb get has many uses and meanings: get an e-mail (= receive), gef tired (= become), gef home (= arrive), etc.
I by ier-ry (took the.. -- on foot (walked) ) -l by plane (flew)
r'. car (drove)
3 :.ir
E
i rransportation
Vocabulary
I O.
9.1
I
are these occupations? Match the words to the photos.
cook a tist
o noqü
a
I I
assistant
Are you a cooker?.
No, l'm an unemployed
,+
*Lg6\"€,
Y''
É*J -
E E
F :ñ
.
*\ ":\ *\ tr
,l
':.tj r-J
l' b
rt
B G*.2 Listen to two dialogs
c8
¡9.2
1
I
H
-t
*-
rj
Name: Job:
at a party and complete the information about the people in §.
Listen again and match the questions and answers.
How do you do?
What do you do? J Whal's your occupationi 2
k* jÉ
l+
&-:
i,t 'i
ó
*
§
Gelsthere:
T'm a d-^nlist
I'm great, thanks Nice lo meel yol1.
Hor oo)orqe-rneie
Imacook
Ho,'v are you?
I'm the managel:ln a restauranl I usually take lhe 14 bus.
What's your job?
World ol Professions often end with:
.
-er I -or = designer; actor > -ian = musician; optician
.
-ist = journalist; dentist But we don't stress the suff ix.
nole-playl Imagine you're at a party. Invent a character and role-play one of the party dialogs in pairs. Hi, Bob! Great to see you! How's it going?
Jane! I'm so pleased you came!
Workbook p.44
1,,
9.2
What's your occupation?
Reading F A fts.s I
2
quickly to check' Guess the answers to questio ns 1-4. Then read the article How far is his commute to work and home? What's the man in lhe Photo doing? a Eight miles. a He's going lo work. D Four miles. b He's tralnlng for a maralhon' Why does he commute like this? a He can't drive and is afrard of cycling' b He wants lo stay ln shaPe.
What's his job? a He's a sPorts teacher.
b
Hesactoclor.
An Unusu I Comm Most people commute by bus, or they drive, but notTed Houk, from Maryland. Dr. Houk always runs to his internal medicine practice f rom his home in
Dr. Houk eats a lot of fruits and vegetables because he believes fruits are good for you and
when it's sunny, when it's raining and even when it's snowing. He runs if it's hot or cold, if it's light
gain weight, so he decided to run instead'
he says that vegetables help with the memory' His
full bag weighs about ten pounds. For many years Dr. Houk rode his bike to work, but he started to
Lutherville, and back again every day. It's about four miles there and four miles home, but he runs
When Houk gets to work he uses alcohol to remove the perspiration. But sweat is not really a problem, he says, because "your sweat is clean'"
or dark. He always runs with a big bag in his hand. In the bag are his clothes, his stethoscope, his phone and
about two pounds of fruits and vegetables. The USA uses Pounds (lb) and miles. 1 lb = about half a kilo (0.454 grams to be exact) 1 mile = just under two kilometers (1.62 km)
Re-read the article. True (T) or false (F)? Do you aglee 1 Dr. Houk lives in a different town from his workplace' 2 He takes lhe bus lo work if it rarns or snows'
3 The bag he carries is emPtY. 4 Dr. Houk likes to eat fruit and vegetables' 5 The doctor went by bicycle lo work before he starled é The sweat on his body is dangerous.
C
-
_i1-l¡1§_91!Jq) Oo you
ideas?
I like the idea of running to work but...
running.
know any people with unusual diets or ways to get exercise?
Yeah, me! I never use elevators.
"l
with the doctor's
My aunt swims five kilometers every day'
.),ct the oflicewhere the papers grow, she takes a break, drinks another coffee and she finds ¡t hard to stay
Evorabularyi I
. At t ,L awaKe"'
Jobs
' O v.* Match photos a-h to the jobs. Listen to check. tv techl r'al a I a flighl attendant - a cab driver I a freeiance journalist
3 COrllplrLler: p
-
fo
gl:ammeI
a fire-'fighter
! I
a personal secrelarY a police officer
lá¡',nut
&'líarcas
@
,.%...
.:§* &"#,!
l
B
*s
s
Look at the picture in the center. What job do you
think each person has today? Listen to check'
WhY? In pairs, decide which of sentences 1-5 apply to the jobs a-h' Which are the best Professions? I vou can can L make a lol of roney male I earn 2 It's interesting / boring / dangerous work' Doctors)ui+ra lot of moneY. 3 You work with other people. / You work alone'
¿ 5
You have to work long hours. / You don't r'''ork long hours' You help a 1ot of people. / You only help a tew peopLe
a-
at I'mVstudent,rrl St. Mary's school.
I think computer' programmer is the best job, because you can make a lot of money and it's interesting, ¡@§**
D ü¡IElIit!§glUÜ what's your occupation? what l'm
a
do you like about it?
student. I enjoy it because my teachers are good, but I don't have any money!
what don't you like?
@
Workbook p. 45
l" t¿
Where are you going to be in 2Q22? i*á
n@
p
"l
{
Listening
A Os
E. '-!
..
.i '
;i
i..
o Listen to Kelly's and Michael's plans and complete the tablb:.
3 §)
Y
q)
YN
q
.9
t-
N
z,
B Os ¿ Listen again. who says 1-8, 'l 1L sou nds boring. 2
:
You can make a lot of money.
3 Yo.r he-p ¡ .op1e.
/+ You are your own boss.
.l
FGramma
A
I
r:
Michael (M) or Kelly (K)7 Which of the jobs do you prefer? Why?
5 You can help your parents. 6 i don't wanl to be a veterira, 7 We're both going lo be rich.
I
Teil me what that dog rs thinking
Going ta
,i
&
(}
ifnot going to be rich. Are you gonna "td be famous?
@
E Op
!r
C ffi
¿
Grammar p. 134
Listen to Keliy and Michael again and complete 1-8.
to to grad school. I. I l'm , going to happy. i ? Your parenls goingroaceruificareinanimaloehavior. 3I - going be easy. a- | t+ Il going lun 5 Ir people happy going óI -'. 7 eut your parents going to be happy. both going to be rich. ¡ a -
Order these words to make questions. Practice asking and answering using gonna. Can you find someone who has the same answers?
/ what/ ? /evening/lo/ going / do / lhis / 2 ? / youl going/tonight / are / TVlwatch / to / any 3 year/going /you/? /lo/ golvacalion / are/ on/nexl/ lu are /how/celebrale /? /nexl/birthday /going/you/to /your /
§
\]
tt¡ark sentences 1-8 in E either with i (intentions) or P (predictions).
"i you /
1oo
I love animals.
@e) soins to
Subject + be + going to + infinitive + be + not + going to + infinitive ge + subject + going to + infinitive
Q Subject
I
I think I prefer the pet psychologist, because
study the grammar box and Common Mistakes. Write a true$andaQexample for yourself and a ffi to a partner.
':l
lr
ian.
are
Going to is usually pronounced gonna. E.g., in fast speech, What are you going to do? becomes Whatcha gonna do? Can you remember any song lines or song titles wrlh gonna?
.t ^Y .ó
.) l've got a feeling that tonight's sonña be a soá night.)-
flnu"ding ,l
Q i.: Read the plans and predictions beiow and write the name of the person who mentions each topic,l-7.
t
5 technology ó transportation 7 video
dings
Th e FuruRE? What is work going to be [ike for young people? We asked some high school graduates for their plans and predictions for the world of work. This is what they told us.
-
,,--
"l'm not going to be like my parents ]]. fney have a DVD rental store. I'm going to change the l¡usiness so that everything is online - " Saul,17
"We're
al1
going to Live on the moon
moon and back r,-."
i*
,
so l'rn going to be a space p lot and fly people to the Mariana, 16
to
"We're not going
ducate our kids in the same way in
the ture
.
We're gonna use
videogarestoteacr
LfrÉíe, 1&
"Humans are not going to use cars forever pretty soon f-."
"l'm not going to work in an r.lffice telecommute
r
:-
-.
I tnin« we're going
>,{y
to be able to teleport Margar¡ta, 17
Wlth new technology everyone is going to be able to
."
chri§,19
;;poiiri.t
'l , ¿;;;;; lhat;i ',ól gólrá
sa{e job and this
r;eóórriá
we'l
is
wrar l'n
*á óá. ó'iii ;
tá , ná.s"
go rg to oo
$
_
iuói
'r
vó, oón;i l'r" póLi .'uni, i',ii lt
.ów róó' *á;." iot cóiic tó -ó;;
;ó;:
be able to 'print' new houses. l'm going to work in this business."
,
Javier,16
¿tió1
wá;K;;; ;ná Marco,'18
B Re-read and mark which going to sentences are predictions (P) and which are pians or intentions (l).
c
ü|[Eji--r--lls il
which predictions
I don 't agree with Mariana, We're not to live on the moon in the future
goi ng
do
you
agree
/disagree with? In pairs, compare answers.
I'm not so sure. The future is a long time and the population is growing fastl
@Workbook p.46
|,0,
I
.[+
9
iiI it
g ¡t.
lfhat
are you go¡ng
Vocabulary: *t
to do next year?
Life Chanses
Listen to Mr. James and complete phrases Which six can you see in the pictures? X
1-11. Listen again to check.
1 leave callegp_.
2 find a p-. 3 gele
/ 1-___-+ 1--av--
r-
1I
5 get m-. ó slar L a rnewr j 7 start a f
I
getd
? m-.
1ú lose a j 'li relire (from
a
j
)
il; put them in a logical
order, 1st-11th. Compare in groups. At what age do people usually do these
things in your culture? Do you
ai1 agreeT
People usually Ieave college when they're 22 or 23.
gReading .e *t * Quickly
read his son Alex's blog. What eight changes is Alex going to make?
@Cü Well, I had a long talk with Dad the other day and he con me, l'm going to make a few changes in my life. And anyway, today is a new year, time for a new startl First, I'm going to exercise more. I ate too much over the holidaysl Then l'm going to get a new job soon. I'm a waiter in a restaurant and I hate my boss because he's really mean. He makes me stay late and he keeps mytipsl lwantto be a web designer, so l'm gonna go backto school and get my bachelor's. l'm going to learn a new Ianguage too. I always wanted to speak Chínese. l'm also going to move out of my mom's house and get an apartment with some friends and l'm going to buy a new car. l'm thirty-two-l thínk it's timel And l'm going to find a new
girlfriend-l'm
so lonelyl So... "How are you going to do all this?" I hearyou ask. Here's my plan: Well, after lunch, l'm going to exercise with my friend, Carl, and then tonight, l'm having dinner with my mom to tell her I'm leaving home. Next week l'm talking to a career specialist and l'm starting a Chinese class. And... l'm going on a date tomorrow night. Wowl Wish me luckl
What do you think of my plan? How's your New Year going to be? comment:.........................
Hi Alexl I think this is a good plan. B Büt why are you going to learn Chinesel Why don't you learn Spanish or Portuguese?
,:
Re-read and complete the table. What do you Plan 1
do more exercise
I llcL a lrcw ]uu to school & get a new girlfriend 5 have dinner r,vilh mom ^___
think of Alex's plan? Write
a comment
to encourage him.
Reason irs afe lco rniich ov¿r ihe hr,-iiriatrs
I ^l^
3 go back
D
102
§ E
§
L¡.
WRIfINGBANK eo
to
^.
p.152{
I .{+
p
e rammar;
Going to us. Present Cantinuous for Plans
: -3 ta vs. Frescnt e *ntinu*us
Pn
Use the Present Continuous for future arrangements that you can control. Sometimes, there is only a tiny difference between a
Are these sentences from ?A in the Present Continuous (PC) or Going to (GT)?
-=,
J*
'-
PCGTFP
I
plan (Present Continuous) and an intention (going to), so you can choose. E.g., I'm getting a taxi home or lh going to get a taxi home.
going to get a new job soon.
-=:er lunch l'm going to exercise with my friend. Carl
-
-,r
-i
ght l'm having dinner with my mom.
s the meaning a
)j-
fixed plan (FP) or an intention (l)?
'f
ro' u" n:t::::.'
use
soing to
Grammar p.134
I
.:--
Alex's blog, underline four more examples of Present Contínuous and eight more of going to. Mark FP or I.
.:em
m
.--:-e
these examples appropriate? Correct the wrong ones. Then, in pairs, make them true for you. Ask too.
-: more details
flying to Istanbul on Monday I'm sleeping early lonight
Im
:n meeting a frlend 1ater.
-
n gorng to lhe denlisl's
nexl rveek
I'm not meeting a friend tonight. l'm going to stay in,
- m washlng my hair afler dinner.
fl
Are you going to watch TV?
ustening
A És.lo Listen to four phone messages What are
these people going to do? Match answers 1-4.
w
i
Carla.'s
move lo a warm place gel engaged
brolher
,l lohn's parents 3 .lulia
go back to school
4 Marlin
1lve rn
tfance
w
/ ,"* )
M
-t )
n
b*..
I
§',
§§:+.1:. Listen again and choose the main reason, a or b, why each person is caliing. Who's going to be the most surprised by the news in their message? Why?
i
Carla wanls Ronnie.
..
.'rohnwan->Mei..-¿... Julia r,vants to tell her mom...
3
,,, Mar-jn \\ a n s Lrcy
..
... lo cook dinner. l . . o give inlorma or
e
ij
.
that she finished school
... to go to rvork.
i¡4 !!E-lfPl[S9!!Ltj Imagine it's New Year's make in your life next year.
Eve.
Write
ll ... to help r,vith packrng h ... lo move to Costa Rica r .
a blog
lo go oul lvith him.
post about the changes you are going to
Well, next year l'm going to...
Workbook p.47
|
,,,
rse.l
FlfrTil A
,*
to,..onnu.,,on, ru
LooLing
s'
ry9.11 Match 1-6 to their area of work. Listen to the taiking dictionary to check. Which jobs are in the photos?
'i a civrl engineer 2 a denl sL 3 a financial advisor 4 a raikel research analysr
I
B*
s.l z Read
i
i_-)
,¡
comDU.ters
money and ílnance
l_l leeth
á a software developer
=
heallh and medicine
-
bridges and roads what people buy
the articie and write the job name, 1-6.
IHT BESI
;l-
We
wi[
With more traffic we need more roads and bridges,
future? Here are the
People with a bachelor's in computers and
What profsssiona[s are we going to need in the predictions for six jobs that are going to be in
OLd peop[e are going to keep more of their real teeth for more time. So there are going to be more professionats to clean their teeth and keep them hea[thy.
need more people to heLp the millions of
workers who are going to retire in the next I0 years. Many people are going to ask experts to help them to p[an what to do with their money.
rllB IHT ]UruRE
What are we going to do about atl the cars and example. We need more people who can buitd Large
structures.
buses?
for these
peopte
be software.
Companies need peopte to help them
understand what customers want to buy. Ther want peopte who can analyze what customee want and tetl them what products io make.
There are going to be a
lot
more old people
who know how to use computers are going to
because of progress in medicine. This means we
in high demand to make new
are going to need more peopte to Look after them.
dermand in ten years time
fk
in the U.S.
1
Re-read the article and circle the best answer 1-6. Do you agree
with the six predictions in the article? 1 When people relire they don't need / need help
2
3
Old people now usually have false We need to build cars
r,vith their money
/ real teeth.
/ roads because of more traffic. Companies want information about why people buy / sell things. 5 You need a degree or / and experience lo make software. ó Medicrne is better / worse than it r,vas before. I completely agree with number
§
1.
b-
The two most common comparative forms are better and worse.
Adjective Comparative
Example
good
better
My grades are better than your grades.
bad
worse
1+
104
I
MY
iob is worse
than your job.
nt tri/
to Asking for permission
I
;:-3tos a-d show peopie asking for permission. Guess what they want. Use these ideas. :r rOW SOme money ,-
-.row the car -: se a windor,v
=r.!.e work early .
n on the A/C
:hink in photo "a" the man is asking t0...
Q I t: Listen to dialogs
1--4
- -
2-
to check your answers to ,4. and match them to pictures a-d. ll
O i.l: Listen again, compiete the questions and circle the responses you hear.
permission Giving permission Thal's fine. -,n I ask you something? Sure. Go ahead. lake the day off ? -: ¡.ld Of course. No problem. ,,n I the car? lend me some Help yourself ,:uld ? -: you mind I turn lhe air conditioner? Not at all. Asking for
Saying no No, I'm busy. Maybe nexl time. No, I'm sorry, you can'|.
I'm sorry, bul... I'm sorry, bul rl's too cold.
Can lborrowya,rapeY lend
Could youtrcr+om'me a pen?
)
!.ole-play conversations for pictures 1-4. Swap roles. Be difficult sometimes. Do you mind if borrow your laptop? I
l'm sorry. l'm usrng
rt.
N-
w Think of something you could ask permission for in the class. Go around the class and ask. How many positive responses did you get? M4ryF.11-lFR§9NAL
a
cookie a candy glasses a kiss
Could you lend me your phone to make a call?
_
a
phone
a tablet
Sorry, I have no credit.
an MP3
player
to sithere
Workbook fi . 4&, *V, *&, 7:*
§ §
§ 10s §
I
I
Do you look like your mom?
fl
I
iá
toes
I need warm socks because my fLq€ersare cold.
Ht,",
I broke
¡n
lrree
Xffif
l
'
á€2.
4áj Íregular plurals of body parts a foot
-
a tooth
6
Vocabulary:
two feet some teeth
-
The Body and Face
A 8tO.l
Label the photos with these words. Listen to a sports science class to check. Point to the part(s of your body as you hear it / them.
lr
arms back chest fingers feet hands head legs stomach/k/ toes B
1oó
|
In pairs, say which parts of the body you need to do activities 1-8. 1 to think 5 to play soccer You need your legs 2 to run ó lo write and your feet to run. 3 to swim 7 to do yoga 4 to ride a bicycle B to learn English
And You need your arms too.
.)l feel
¡t in my f¡ngers, I feel it in my toes. The love that's all around me and so the feeiing grows."
o
i
I0.1
1-8 to these words and guess their TV assistant to check.
¡.: Match parts of the face
pronunciation. Listen to
a
EAIS
eyes
evebrows
hair
lips mouth
nose
leeth
Match the part of the face you associate most with these verbs eal
hsten
read
smell
kiss
look
see
speak
p§§
Say
4
t'¡
which part of your face you like most and why.
I really like my ears, because they're not big and they're not small.
Qlrist Match the description items below to suspects 1-3 There are four items for each suspect. average build
-
overweight s
] _
,QA
Interd
-l
l.8Om r r.rom
!.sOtn
average height
short 1.3ü
*
r
t,?8 n
blue eyes
ü§Om r
brown eyes
l.OOm
---i green eyes
-l
l.90m r
I.5Oñ *
111'l
tal
] -l
2.OOm
tong dark hair
short dark hair
O.?Om
r
O,8Om
r
O,7Om
r
ry
short fair hair
O.6Otn
@E@E@,
O,5Ol|t
r
O,AOm
r
is
He.loel
firo.s Listen to the three descriptions and write the suspects' names, Adam, Charlie andMark, under the correct picture. Spot the suspectl
-
D
i.,,:
Describe one of the suspects.
11:
Close the book and say who
it is. Swap roles
llyl llE-ll r,EB§ 0it/Fii. Describe a "suspect" in your cIass. Use this person, not he or she. Can your classmates guess who it is? This person is tall, has long dark hair and black eyes. This person is wearing.
Workbook p.4§
l,o,
Are you like your dad?
Aü
I O.¿
Read the article and complete the
information about Kelly
i I
! ;
Full name: Keily
Date of birth:
AN
tion:
E»
Hobby:
Athlete
Occupation:
lly
the New York City triathlon in 2008. Kelly is also a medical student. Her lather was a doctor and he inspired Kelly to study
no is tall and sLim wth long dark hair and brown eyes - she loves sports and she's an excellent lete. She looks like a lot of young women. but Ke lY is different. Born in North Carolrna on March 23. 1984. Kelly was six months old when part of her leg putated. Three months later she got a pros tic leg and began to walk at the age of only
i
rnedicine. She began her studies in 2009. but in 2010 her father died in the earthquake in Ha ti. He was
working there for an organization called "Food for the Poor."
was
What does Kelly think about her leg? "lts jJSt an obstacle:
13 months. She was good at
eryone has the r
sports at school, es ctally baseball soccef and running, and she is now lon pion lete. In a m. cycle 1 500 she has to swim 40 km and run 1O km She won
B#
f O.S
t
\
Re-read the article and complete Kelly's timeline. Listen to a conversation to check.
6 months old pa'r^1
What ver yours is, just don t quit." .
tri
tri
a
own obstacles.
g months old
13 months old
20a8
2009
?,010
oi her ie$
!,rái ámlriiáiúd
ü§[E[_pJE§g!!ü,What
do you
think of Kelly? Choose the three adjectives that best describe her. Find
someone who chose the same words as you.
liue
ath
tíc
cou
geous
Which words did you choose?
t-l
108
I
determined enerqetic heroic ordinary I think she's strong, determined and heroic. What about you?
strong
.!
/l
erammar:
We are the
world, we are lhe children. We a{e the
ta.2
&
Comparatives
T
-w1 w
A OlO.¿ Match photos 1 and 2 to the adjectives. Listen to Maggie and Steve to check.
o;t
'
boring happy
So is one of the 20 most common words in English. Look:
interesting sad
I'm tired, so I'm gorng to bed. (- a conc usion)
short
You're so rntelligent! (= an intensif er)
rail
B: l.* Listen
again and complete 1-4 with the word you hear.
si:.orter happier
is ,lake is
nlor?
tnLerestlnq
3 It doesn't 4 Scott is
than lake.
Scott
taller
lhan Scolt.
malter that
he's than
lhan Scott
Jake.
:
I .atilñr{j:- j!.j.:ti
-:ok at
. .
.
li
and match the columns to make comparative rules.
-,djectives of one syllable: -,djectives of two syllables (ending in -y):
-djectives of two or more syllables: "egular comparaLives: idjectives ending consonant - vowe
good
-:
better: bad
-.:' wots€
use more + ad¡ective
l'm Dpre stronger than my brother, but he's E€ré bigi
then me.
doub e the fina consonant + er
-
consonant:
take
off y and add -rer
add
er
@
Grammar p. 136
Who's better for Maggie, Jake or Scott? Use the adjectives in A to give your reasons.
J
-_
I think it's Jake because he's...
p
tistening
G : *": Listen and identify Brad's sisters Zoe and Rebecca in the photos.
B
Gl,:.:
Listen again. Complete these sentences
with Z (Zoe) or R (Rebecca) based on what you hear.
2 : t' ; r
I
is friendiier than is more generous lhan
is shver lhan is calmer lhan is more intelligent than is more organized than l!!_§_0_!¡_t-: Use
the adjectives in 44 to compare yourseif to someone in your family.
My dad was friendlier than me. He liked to go to parties and meet people. l'm shyer than him and l'm calmer too.
Workbook p.50
'109
What's lhe prettiest city you know?
flReading S *tü"8 what is the enneagram? Read the introduction to the website and choose the best answer. i An o1d, sym lic name for an online o.ating site. ,. !' agram that represents nine personaiity types @()CI
Which lvoe ore you?
The enneagram
types. lt
ffi
ffiffi
ffi W L% §ffi
I
i I
is
an example of each type:
side
fff;"w
i
nine basic personality types. Here
l'm type 1. l'm a perfectionist and l'm idealistic. My negative is that sometimes l'm very cr tical of other people.
ffi\ffi
l
an ancient symbol used to describe personality
with nine points. Each of them represents a different personality type with both negative and positive characteristics. The enneagram says that we move between these negative and positive characteristics. All of us have one of
"
ffi
is
is a circle
Well, l'm type 3. I am am tious and good at things. lf I do things well I can become more rogant-this is my
to help people and l'm very :1i.nerous, but if you're my friend don't want to share youl I can be very po::r.ssive. l'm type 2. I love
I
negative side.
like to understand how people feel, but
l'm a litary person and I want to try to understand what's happening in my world. That's type 5. Sometimes I feel
sometimes I can be moody.
depressed and that's my negative side.
Type 4 people are ron¡artic and want
understand other people. That's mel
to
I
be su:,¡:icious. This
is
is
type 6.
1
l'm type 9 and I hate conflict, so I always try to be calm. The negative part of this is that I ac things I don't like, just because I don't want any problems.
Type 8 people are strong and they want
to do important things for the worldthat's me. My negative side is that I can get angry when you don't agree with mel
Each student reads about three different personality types and completes the table. Type
I
that I can
ffi work in trios. Student
love to have fun and to be spon neous. l'm type 7 and l'm usually happy, but I can get more disorganized when l'm trying to have funl
l'm very ic.,,al to my friends and l'm very responsible. My negative side
Positive side
C O t 0.9 Ask and answer in trios to complete the tabIe. Listen to check.
Negative side
What's the negative side of type 1?
idsalistic
D moody
fun
110 §
MAKE lT PERS0I{AL What are you like? Compare yourselves using adjectives from this unit. Which enneagram type are you?
K
10.3
Jl
erarnma
r]t --t ,
r:
superlativ es
lr what can you see in photos
a-e? Read the quiz, match each
=siion to a photo, then answer them. Listen to check.
WHO
CATTIE
WE ALWAYS REMEMBER
THE WINNER, BUT WHAT
SECOND?
ABOUT SECOND PLACE?
the second
1 What's
" \1
a l\,'loL-r¡t (l
l¡¡¿n
highest tain in the world? ro b \lou¡t l,erest c K
2 What's the second longest river in the world?
;,Iql
b" =%
tl.e
tne
mazon
River c the Missl
3 What's the second
most
pulated city in the
a
b
Americas? a Sáo
Pa
r
o
b New York Cit.v
ppi
< N4exico City
4 What's the second largest country in the world?
aRussa bCa¡ada
-é.
5 What's the second most
[É
cChlna
suc
ful national
soccer team?
a
:
r'" *i i !
Brazll b Germanyr
c lta y
J:. Superi*tiv*s
-t
§
Match sentences a-d to the rules.
world. know? L ; That's the most beautiful place I know. I What was the best movie you saw last year? :
- the best; bad the worst. fhe -esú.
Salzburg is the prettiest city in the
lrregular: good
Who's the tallest person you
One syLlable:
fwo sy lables ending rn -y: fhe
-iest.
Adjectives with two or more syllables: the most
Wtr¡ctr rule a-d do the superlative forms in the quiz follow?
1[l
2f]l
3Tl
4
Grammar p. 136 5_E_
I ':
the
lt_tiB_SqN_4lrl Order these
words to make questions. In pairs, ask and answer them.
/what/ oldest/your/is / city / country / tn /
?
the / in / expenslve/ are/what/most/your/supermarkets /town/ 3 biggest/what / lhe / country/your/is / stadrum / in I ? ,1 most/in / country / popular/beaches / yourlwhat / lhe / are / ? 5 youngest /your /ln/who /lhe /is/class /person/ ? . mosl/worid/people /famous /tIrc /in/ are /who /the/ ? 7 possessron/imporlanl/you/most/what /the / have/is / ?
?
Home is the perst nice placezf,the world.
Idori,
".ily
k..-Dril
think it's...
Workbook p.
51
- 1A,& What's the best place in the world?
F
Pro n u n ciatio n : Comp ar ativ es and
Ary 10.11 Listen and underline
@lE@Eil
Sup erlativ es
We normally stress words
the stressed words in each sentence.
that carry the message. Other words are often unstressed, reduced and said faster. lf you don't hear them, You can still understand the meaning.
Everest is the highest mountain in the wor1d.
1
I And K2 is hrgher than Kihmanjaro.
Nile ,s rhe ,ongest 'iver. 4 The Amazon is ionger lhan the Mississippr. 3 The
Describe the 1-,t, 2,d and 3,d f.oÍ questions 3-5 in the quiz on p. 1-11. Write a superiative and a comparative sentence for each question as in the models in A' The most populated...
Q In pairs, compare answers and practice using stressed and unstressed words. i
gReading
.,'i
llr'l
A
ill
no you know the places in photos 1-9? Find examples of these things in the photos. a
canyon a caue flotaers
an
a lizard a mountain top rocks
a B :,.1¡
I i
c
,:
alake
a waterfall
Quickly read the article and match the places to photos
1--9'
Re-read the article and answer 1-9. Which place:
I ? 3 4
i: i;
,
volcano
island
an underground river
is in nine differenl counlries? has many differenl flowers? has caves and lakes? has an underground river?
5 ,sinl\
oco-nrt-es. 5 conlains a rrolcano? ----r is a very deep canyon? B is home to a famous animal? ? is a mounlain over five kilomelers high?
lr I
D
frf
Ef
O.f
S
lO.f S
%q];irt"n/ watch and say which two
&
of the nine places are not mentioned.
watch again and number the places 1-7 in the order you hear them.
-J I
f
,UlfÉ:Í_i_r¡.1_o¡¡t.; po you agree with the choices? Which of the places do you most want to visit? Why? I want to visit Table [Vlountain. I really want to go to South Africa and I love flowers.
@
Workbook p.52
ur'#i'trá/
I
J #-l -l
-1I 112
L.
i
I
.)Tropical the island breeze, all the nature wild and free. This is where I lons to be, la isla bonita'.
It
)
&
E
lha Naw §avaa
darc o(
tma
ln 2007 Bernard Weber started a project to find the seven most beautiful places in the world. People from all five continents voted for their favorite place. Here are nine of the finalists,
'-:¡
,\
-?. -
:s. r.t :.{il-!
-
-
.
;',; -*
-:
rx;i';#l§§'J '::s-,+l!l+1i!:
v-i-.:! 9r:l::a-U
,'a."iii:-_,dr-\jw
....-...-...-...........?../..=
J}ru:i:Jii[:'J.'XT gB0
I
-]*re
Amazon rain rorest is
the - lrhe crand
largest in ihe world. lt's located Canyon in the in l to protect the USA is more than Komodo dragon, the largest in nine differeni countries and -1.6 it's home to the world's biqgesi km deep, lt lizarcl in the world. river, the Amazon River. has many canyons and caves' Mountain
., ..
in on groups of the top and contains i Th.. lguazu Falls is one of the largest waterfalls in the world,There are 275 different waterfalls m0re ihan I ,470
f-rante
South Africa is flat
[j¡eju
is the largest island in
South !
IVount Kilimanjaro
in
dormant Tanzania is one of the hiqhesi volcano that's also the tallest mountain mountains in ihe world.The top Korea. lt's home to Hallasan, a
in South Korea,There are 360 other volcanoes around Hallasan.
of Kilimanjaro is at 5,895
above sea
level.
m
H,ki'# iiJ
thousands of rocks and islands in clifferent sizes and shapes. lt also has beautiful caves and lakes,
I
I
!fne
Puerto Princesa National Park in the Philippines has the world's largest underground river, at 8.2 km.
r--
I
10.5 What's your blood type? Understandi
A
l¿atch these words to pictures a-g. Which two words rhymeT
.bearc
: The most
7.The brarn is more active at night than during
common blood type in
I I
the wor d
a ,ng
olor,-
bar
booo
the
day,
your body,
The tongue one olthe strongest rrr-scles
''.2.Toenails
is
n
,i: Hair grows fáster on your face than on other parts of
rs
Type A
li
tge'a '
grow faster than fngernails
the human body,
,:.::,,On average,
Food is more important to
"<2.
humans than sleep.
women's hearts beat fáster than
l.',Your right
men's.
lung is smaller
l
than your left
:
ung,
,i I
I
ü
*
lC.l¿ In pairs, do the quiz. Listen to check. Which fact is not illustrated?
*
t*.r¿ Listen again and complete the words in 1-8. Which is the most interesting fact? '- vo,) _ r¡he. vOU i Your I to mole than 10 metersl can,: ai shave, in don'l 2 It says that if grol slo'¡er than your I 3 Your 1 needs to move lhe blood í lhan men. so their i 4 Women are ! needs a lot ofq 5 The h For me, number 6 is the n:, is 11 i lime a person can go with no : á The .
I Wnen)o,eaLo' * The most c
114
|
\o,dre LSn-'
blood tYPe is
interesting. I didn't know
--\-
ti.
I think number 7 is more interesting
Is
your English 5etter than a year ago?
Making choices
A BlO.lS
O
I O.l
Listen and match dialogs 1-3 to three of these four photos. Check the option they choose.
_E_
s Listen again to check. Then read AS 10.15 on p. 167 for
two minutes and try to remember aII you can.
-:- pairs, look only at the photos in A and practice the three dialogs
::: the fourth picture. :
(E lr PERSONAI
::-ake a decision.
,
*
from memory. Create a similar one
In pairs, decide which gig you'd like to go to. Use any adjectives from this unit and
- - r no
: - tino ' -'l
-
-:resting
-- :
lern
.l
'":::. I think we have to
;:
see
the Rolling Stones.
--.,J're the best.
',:, the Rolling Stones :-: so old. I prefer Bruno
r,':'s. He's more exciting.
@
Workbook p. 53, 69
$ffi
G
rarnmar and V*ea*a\*ry 1,ni,.. ' Order these words to make requests. of a verb for each gap. Listen to check.
Picture dictionary! Cover the words on the pages below and remember.
B
jobs
6
life changes
'l a/ /Pen/me/Yots/? :i door/I/ /the/can/? ---lcould /pizzallhls/you/do/if/ L mind./I//laPtoP/I/? your can/ i / /I/could/todaY/? á earlier/home/ -
4 short dialogs for pholos a-d
parts of the bodY parts of the face
10 B
descriptions ofthe 3 suspecls
/ more porfs ol LI-e DoaY 1o
B
p cru'e
^o'os
In pairs, practice the conversations. Vary the wa" you ask and answer.
fot tow, 5 & 6 o[corsondo :
Read the table and circle the correct alternative in 1-5.
Canada
l
Size
in
Population Life
81.4
expectancy Highest point
years 73.1Years
Ü,a98,2+2 142
miilion
1
67.8 Years
qAL)ñ
oa/Qm 11I OJOTO
m
1
I
'i
? 3 4
Where do people live
S look
!
¡ ¡
4
5 ó
(1ong)?
9
at the picture. In pairs, ask and answer 1-6.
-
1 what's Mark golng to do? 2 Are fred and Rory honest? WhY? 3 What's Scolt going to do? What's
,11,.1-r;'-'i
@
l'm more big then my father. t?-i*itzalí:.'l 1Ü lt's the most old city of the country ' ';tí1"'2'/:'':'''
Laila going to say?
Is the floor going to gel messy? WhY?
What's the dog going to do? What are Rachel and Owen going to do?
Rachel
]--
-': lazY
".1,-t2:¡'.a?.+':
(large) population?
(hlgh) mountain?
Whlch is the
'
2 l'm student in UCLA and I'm an unemployed. 3 Sales assistants don't win a lot of ffiora\- tt = á | not going to be famous. 5 Are you gonna to go io the parfy? i3.*.i:.:'-rrci ó Could you borrow me a book? 7 I broke the fingers, so I can't walk. t;z.ir,.r'..t;
(sma11)?
-. lhe
3 calm
s§§üffi§FrffiE§
i:frÉ:süi§.ril.
Which country has the
tall
*HJMI§i¿WI§§ r i My mom is a great cooker' .1
Mounl Logan is higher than Everest / elbrus.
Which country ls the
2
i- l rude f'-¡ mean
Complete questions 1-4 with In pairs, answer them. adjectives. superlative :
the opposites.
kind
Check your answers in un 9 and 10. What's Your score, 1-10?
Canada is larger lhan Russia / China.
, :'
Sorry, but I need it not',
Fi Correct the mistakes.
China / Canada has a bigger population lhan Russia The population of Canada / China is smaller than t he pop-taL on o- R tssia 1¡ People live longer in China than in Russia / canada.
5
G tr¿atch
Mount Logan, Mount Everest, Mount Elbrus, 5,959
1 2 3
Can I borrow your bicYcle?
Russia
Ghina
9,984,670 9,598,086 1,346 million 34 million
km'?
/ do/your/if /bike/l/r
i you/mrnd/.-
12 means of lransportatlon
Thin,'
rOwen
Rá
s Prmet!ce r':?5:ts¿&:-
in pairs, use the table to ask and answer 10 superlative questions. Do you agree with your partner?
.:en to the texts on p. 98, 104 and 112. Then go your listening successful? -- =:k and read them. Was -,--
-
:eams, play the guessing game. Team A cover card :eam B cover card 1. Give the clues one at a time.
(bad)
food
(delicious)
restaurant
(exciting) I
(tamous)
Who '/
studied a lot for their job. usually wear a white coat to work
(l tltlltv
What (goo0) , .l' is the
work with animals. ople in this job:
(good-looking)
wear a uniform. have a dangerous profession. look for criminals.
3
4
(interesting)
.: good
§
for You.
him-and I said "gesl" We're getting married next gearl At lastl How are Uou and Nando these dags? When are gou go¡ngto get married? Love, La ila
'l
ó
F
Um. I don,t know. what's the next clue?
:i püRsüN*¡" In pairs, ask and answer 1-3. Do
/
1
Which profession from the quiz is the best paid the mosl interesling / the most difflcuil? Why?
2
Do you use the means of lransportatlon from the quiz? Which do you prefer? Why?
3
Which is more important
I think your eyes are the most important because
Laila's engaged.
$S": Listen to Laila and renna and answer l--4. i Where did Scotl ask Laila to marry him? 2 Which room does Jenna offer to Laila? 3 When is Laila going to fly to Thaiiand? 4 How long does she need the room for?
S6.3 1
you agree?
;
she's leaving her apartmenl.
4 She's going to live alone. 5 She's going to get a job after her vacation.
b is dangerous. c in heavy trafñc, is faster than a car. a You have ten of them. b They are shorter than fingers. c They are on your feet.
your eyes, ears or hands?
Scott is lenna's boyfriend. Lailas in grao schoo'.
2 3 After her vacation
This type of transportation: a travels on the road.
)
(F) or
Scott fortwo weeks, I can't wait! But, l¡efore that, l'm moving out of mg apartment, so l'm busg packing evergthing. l'm looking for a new apartment at the moment. Do gou know angwhere I could stag? ;-J Then when we get back from vacation l'm going to f ind a job. Wish me luck! 0hl And I almost forgot mg big news. Scott asked me to marru
a is large. b carries people. c travels on the road.
I ',iiil
true (T), false
Hi Jenna!
This type of transportation:
one. clye,l¡,, filst
Read Laila's e-mail and answer not mentioned (N).
Who is the funniest actor in this countrY?
Well, l'm finishing grad school soon and I have to start making plans nowl First, l'm going to take a vacation. I'm gonna go to Thailand with
a serve people. b travel a lot. c work on a plane.
0K, number
neighborhood? 1n our class?
eoa
faster tnar walLing. .: You have two of lhem. -- They're part of your head. r- You listen with them.
,:, WeaT a maSk. l, are often unpopular wilh children l. care for our teeth. People in this job:
The
politician
(Young)
common in big cities. i:: a kind of lrain. r, undeT the slreets.
ln the world? in this country? in this
cook
(sexY)
;
r-, f ree.
5
t
singer actor writer stlldent model
2
,,,i,t.:'t
FER§&§A¡"
Question time.
Lislen to and answer the 12 lesson titles in units 9 & 10.
In pairs, practice asking and answering. Use the map of the book on p. 2-3. Where possible, ask foilow-up questions too. Can you comfortably answer them all? How did you get here today?
I drove.
1,"
I There Were * &
There Was
c
o Singular
There was a car in front of the house
Plural
There were two cars on the street
There There There There
was no gas in lhe tank. wasn't any gas rn the tank. were no parking sPaces. weren't anY Parking sPaces
/ There were for "existence" in a place in the past
Use There was
The form is: There + past tense be + determiner + noun phrase'
There Was
I There
Past of Be O C Was r Wasn't \Á/er e
.
Were@
Tnel e
/ Wet en t
Object agasstalionnearhere? a iot of people at lhe parly?
Short Answers O C Yes,therewas /No,lherewasn't' Yes, there were.
/ No, there u¡eren'l
Note: Use a lot of / lots of + noun for .arqe quanlittes
I
2
Verb Be - Past Simple {3& Subject
Past
I/He/She/lt We/You/They
ofBe
Past
O
ofBe C
was
was nol / wasn't
were
were not / weren't
Object Phrase at lhe party yesterdaY.
Common past time exPressions: was here a few minutes ago. I wasn't at home last night. We were út tile cor'lc€l't last Saturday
She
..ajwere'.
'éa{* #x
''.in2001
* **st
§irr.',p\* €é Question Subject
Past of Be
,)
Phrase
rn your class?
Was / Wasn't Were / Weren't
you
Was / Wasn't
she
in
it
parly? in your class? rn school? at the hotel?
1
al lhe party? al the gym?
he
w-ó
you
Were / Weren't
3
class?
a good
they
Prepositions of Place
The armchair is betu)een the windotu and the fteplace the armchatr
The box rs
on in
The cat's The niclure's above The skate's The sofa's The
phone's
under
opposite in front of
Jveplace's next to behind The fan's The
128
the box. the
T\l
the armcltair the the
TV
T\'
the armchair. the
T\¡
Short Answers O C Yes, I was. / No, I wasn't. Yes, you were. / No, You weren't. he he No, she wasn't Yes, she was.
ir
it
Yes, you r'vere. / No, You -,^/eren't. Yes, we rvere. / No, r¡¿e weren't. Yes. they were. / No. theY u/eren't
Order 1-5 to make sentences. l'lo had television when dad was a child.
,r
my lasl house, there wasn't any closets.
here no was food in lhal kitchen on weekdays. i,'ere not there two bathrooms and a toiiet downstairs?
-
.
..,.:r 1-5 to make questions and cross out the ,-'a word in each. In pairs, take turns asking and
':'.'';eling.
i on ,/ 1,,¡¡ i lasl ri,e eken¡. ,, the ..terday i ¡hal r"¡ere r 5 p.m. rr:.iere 'at,'1'or-t,' i -:re / rvho i'-¡i:l: r'\¡on ,i .¡hele ,'rlas ,
' -r=e./ ai .l park
?
?
t:
-.VaS
/
mO.¡jeS ,, .hele
-resrlng
:,.
/in
i,anir
/i..¡,efe
,/ last n ght
1
iri¡here,'lasi i,¡eekend.
-:ck ai the picture. True
-,r,el-e ,i
i
(T) or false (F)? Correct the
,..-Se OneS.
¡c cell
phone is ur.cer ihe desk.
re bed is opposrte
t-he desk
eel -hc ¡eo and night iable rs nert lo :he desk. ]lere are bco.
:rere are sl-roes be¡,.l r-re
l1-re
cesk
?
.
1, napkins
was there couch or chair in that hotel room?
l,ao
I rasn':, iu¡r-i lu,e i anv r'her i in,'aparimeni / there / ,l balloons i -here .i no r at,1 partl¡ i his ,, birthday,r t ere / -i snac¡s ,' iable , l-1e ,' on ,'-,\¡etae ,,' '.here ./ ; -¡as i
ar-,, lhelo i
on
,/
l¿l-.ie
1/
the /'1.\,eren't /
Complete the dialog with the past of verb ¿,
'!¡,¡hen r,
earl
'1-, l,\¡o-.¡u
L
j¡olt in Seatile?
I
rhere
nr-rsic festi.,,,a1i
;':
Nc,
rre
I
L
be.
I
loo.
.
there lasl you at lhe
lhere anli good bands at
iesii',,a.r-
,,
Yes,
:r.i¡o
?,
Real l¡i' Cocl.
lrom \e,¡ f'ork.
1ocal Sands and one
Wnat
the ¡Lame ol tl-re band?
Look at the picture and choose the correct preposition.
i 2 li ,i !
The lamp is in front of / behind the alarm clock The poster is above / on the bed.
There are tlvo boxes under / behind .he d.esk. The bed is next to / opposite ihe night lab . Th-. socks are on / under the bed-.
129
**
Past Simple
c
o
Amy studied at a lheater
Sl-re
school in 1996.
didn't study there in
1995 She didn't receive she was 12.
',^¡ 1" , gli .a r when she was 13. 5¡a got married Lo Blake in She received
They played lennis yeslerdaY. She danced a 1ol al the party yeslerday The car stopped before lhe accidenl They tried to lalk to you lasl Monday
You
studied worked went out
It
We You
2a12,
it
week
i mot:.th / ve¡l.r / century
,oo
'-
1o|l'.,
19/4
a loi, ye5¡¡¡¿3i,.
1
She
fi
/
c
o I
He
lasr niglrt ,'tr4orroiny
Spelling Rule Mosl verbs: verb + -ed. Verbs ending in -e + -d. verbs ending tn consonant-vowel-consonant (cvc) = double final c + -ed Verbs ending in consonant + -I - cul -y + -ied.
Regular Verbs
:
il when
She didn't get married to him in 2006
2007.
ihe Past Simple to talk about compleled pasl events Common pasl time expressions include: afelu rtoments ,,'miniltes aqo, an hoilr e9o
Use
didn't study didn't work didn't go out
They
.¡itl-r me last night. irom / a.m. lo 9 p.m. 1as: Frioal'. at nigl-rr- last week. fine. t,ith them last 1'ear. tcgether on :his project ,as¡ monlh lilr i2 p m. lasr McnoaY.
The form ol the verb is the same for all persons.
Irregular verbs don't end in -ed. Lookl Most Frequent Irregular Verbs
Most Frequent Irregular Verbs
Infinitive
become
Past became
bring
brought
buy
boughl
do
did
Infinitive go have hear hold keep know make leave
felt
feel 1UI HC
forgot
L
get
got
oir¡e
gave
Infinitive
lose
lost
had heard held
mean meet pay
meant
sit
met
--^^t-
Past saw sat spoke
paid
kept knew
put
put
stand take
stood took
te11
went
Past
Infinitive
Past
see
read
read
made
run
ran
left
say
said
lold thought wrote
think wrlte
Irregular verbs have no formation rules. For a complete list of those in ID1, go lo lhe ID Portal
V Pasl Simple E EII
ێ
(o)
she go you visit they call Fred buy
Did Did Did Did
lo the concert? your mom? him before the class? a new laptop?
EIItr Where what When why
ask* questions rvith lhe Past Simpie use the conlracled lorm didn't Short answers are lhe same for all persons. Yes, ure did / No, they didn't.
To
I
I
Yes, she drd
3
i
No, he didn't
she they he
(o)
lasl weekend?
go
do
last night?
get uP
yesterday? lhere?
Iw Why
re:r
stay
djCñi
you go on vacation last year?
subject Questions Wh word
What Who
130
did did did did
Erl you
Past Simple
Object
happened
yesterday?
was
that noise?
broke
the glass? the book?
wrote went
with youi
Subject questions ask for / about the subject of the answer Use Wh words. but don't use the auxiliary did.
I
rcle the correct verbs in 1-5 about actors Bruce and Brandon Lee. 3rl1ce Lee taught / teaches marliai arls in the 1970s. ,r¡andon Lee didn't liked / didn't like school and he dldn't finlsh it. l-ie takes / took a special lest to gel his high school diploma. l::andon Lee study / studied acting and makes / rnade a lew movies' lrandon Lee gets engaged / got engaged before he dies / died -
::nplete 1-5 with the Past Simple
*
ot &
(record) his first album when he was in his early 20s :ri Cobaln (die) because of drugs and alcohol abuse - -::-r1, winehouse (live) to see lheir 2B'i'birthday ::re famous singers first guitar when he was a leen. (get) his :r: Morrison (gel married)' but she (get engaged), . .:--s Joplin --
:
', J Ffqlq?á4l 'order 1-5 to make questions' -,::: turns asking and answering. ,: you / did / SaturdaY / last / what /
Match answers 1-5 to the questions.
1 2 3
?
- -.:
/
go
/ with / did / lriends / You I
?
.'=rt l did / tosleep/whal/do/you /before / yon/ - - - ,' eat / last / whaL lyou / night / . ,-alion I lasl / did / go / where / you /
5 i] I: ! L i-
?
announce gíve
.r :ey, -:
what
-
saw it on TV. it?
lhey canceled your
-
a lh, -:'ep,
So,
where
You
back home with -- all my bagsl
who
-
lhey
You a new ticket?
they gave me one for tomorrow morntng.
7
We watched TV and ate at lhe reslaurant.
what did you
see downtorvn?
What did you do at the hotel? wno did you meel up with? where did you go for lhe holidaY? What happened when you were there?
Write
S
(subject question) or O (object question).
I 2 3
When did The Bealles start playing? Who invented the name of the band? what lype of music did they plaY?
1+
why did the band finish? who composed the hit "Helpl"?
5
the company
for the taxii at least the airline company paid for it.
3ee... And
-
When
hey didn't do it untll 6:30 p.m. And my flight was ar
3 - rook a laxi
-i 3
haPPen PaY tell
they canceled it because of bad weather' Who -? that? You
-: rter that?
,
go
t heard
.i lhat's terrible.
- .i
with the Past Simple of
rghtl ':?s,
- .i Sj,lvia 3
1-5
verbs. Which are subject questions?
,--.=e
I reaily didn't spend any lime rn the cily
4. lt rained all weekend, so we slayed inl
?
,:::plete the questions in
I lvenl oul of torvn last weekend. I hung out with tr,vo PeoPle I knew.
Countable @ vs. Uncountable
S
Nouns
Countable nouns
Singular banana a bottle an apple a cake a box
a
Plural
Plural áhildren lhree ladies five men Irregular
Singular
three bananas a child a lady two bottles
ten apples two cakes eight
a
trvo
man
len mice tlvo peopie
a mouse
boxes
a
singular or plural, regu.lar or irregu"lar. Singular {Z no¡ns need a determiner or article (4, an,the).
{-* nouns can be
person
Uncountable nouns Food-related: beer, breao, butter. cheese. chocolai¿, colfee coke, ice, meal, milk, oi1, pepper. rice, salaC, sait, soup, spaghetti, sugar, lea. v,/aler:. yogurt.
*
nouns use Aa :ooa¡,o¡)..
To count
5 lilers of gas; a cup ol 10 krlos of qold; a poce
a
/ an or number 0
crl,t't'ee,/
.r,.
+
Substances, materiais: alcohol, deodorant, delergenl, gasoline, gold, paper, perfume, plaslic. melal, money, oil, rvood. My jeans aÍe neLü.
portion + of:
These shoes are i..ot tt:.ti:.e. Some nouns onl]¡ har¡e a piural iorm and take a plural verb:
:
Ieil; rl .Lirtol1 cji miik
ctf paper , three
bulocr.ii¡,'s, qio.sses, gio;es,,ieans, pnnts, shoes, etc.
perrs of,iea'ts
Spoken English
"Two coffees and three teas, please." = two cups
of. coffee
and
three cups of
tea
When we order drinks, we often pluralize (D items. I
?
I
i i
Quantifiersi Somet Any, a Few, a Little, a Lot of, No
Countable 0 I can only eal a few frles on weekends. (< 5) We have some apples on our tree. (< 10 or unspectfied) There were a lot of donuts in the box. (> 10)
Uncountable O There's a little cereal in the kitchen I still have some money for lhe mo,,'ies. We cooked a lot of pasla lasl nighl.
Countable O Do you $,ranl any potatoes with your dinner? Did she eat a few cookies at lunch? Does he grow a lot of tomatoes in his garden?
Do you want any meat for lunch? Dld she eal a little ice cream after lunch? Does she eat a lot ofbread for breakfasl?
Countable C There aren't any children in lhe playground. There are no cookies in the box.
There isn't any water in the bottle. There's no cheese in lhe fridge.
Uncountable
Uncountable C
Use any to make 6 senlences with the verb in lhe negalive. Use no to make @ sentences with the verb in the affirmative.
3
, '':,
*
sentences u¡ith the verb in lhe negali' = Use any lo make Use no lo makeZ sentences r'vith the verb in lhe affirma-.
How Much Ys, How lv1any Question (How Many)
tóL
0
Answer O
How many dresses does she have? How many eggs are lhere in the fridge? How many people were there in the meetrng?
I heard she has a lot of dresses. More lhan 20. Only a few. One or lwo, I lhink. A lot. There were eleven or t¡,velve in the rooml
Question (How Much) How much information did you lind? How much sugar do you want? How much exercise do you gel?
Answer O There was a lot of information on the web.
Question (How Many / How Much) How many apps did you buy loday? How much meat do you want? How much exercise do you gel? How many friends do yoLL h¿r.7 How many games did you lose?
Just a little, please. I
Use hou-r many
aboul plural
Use how
to ask
& nouns
muchfo
a.s',:.
abortlV:j nouns.
work out a lot.
Answer O I bought no apps / I didn't buy any apps. I don't want any meat. / I r¡,,ant no meal.
Not much. i'm always trred. Not many. I guess I'm nol a popular guy. None. I always win.
In?¿ ans'¡¡ers, use a)i',
'é verb, and no r't,ir: . il \¡¡ifh{É nouns, us. a?.
.,f lr^ our.r
;-
,: correct option in 1-5. . .r: some chocolates ,i chocolate
-:-
:
for desserl.
:,rr-le information / informations before
=:. ,: buli some -
C
cheeses I cheese. please.
-., some breads
/ bread in the toasier?
:,:-re egg / eggs for breakfast
or U? Cross out the odd word
ü¡ater: I bread 2 information books metal 3 paper women 4 men E ^--" money
=::ay I bought a few / a little sugar because I didn't
many / much 1eft. :,' ¡ anted lo cook some / any potatoes, but she had
I
=
:'as rnany / a lot of meat, but not much / many ihe refrigerator. :::akfast, I like a little / afew eggs, but I don't ., much / many juice. :--c no / any fruit after dinner, just a few / a little
. :
bananas
dollars
euros
the supermarket, but I
cheese ibr our sarc-¡iches, so lve
ate onll!¡ rrea:.
3
ihere '¡asn'i Jr;.nt online.
infcrrnalion aboul the
res:a
L She
sa'¡
de,icio..rs and healthr¡ dishes on
the nenrL. 5
Thelr'¡¿ on a die:
iisr
oi
rneat, 3ul ihelr can eal
Complete 1-5 with how much or how many.
1-5.
, lruch sugar / apples do you want? '-,- lany pies / bread is she baking for dlnner? -,:- ¡ know how much / how many coffee you drink, ,- - nade a big pot.
, ¡, much money / dollars did all this chocolale cost?
:-roughtalotl
ru
rice
didn L lind
::-ate.
: refrigerator.
children perfume
I looked for organic pasta al
llere -ras-
none.
:r:
how many = :rdn't know how much /
cheese
magazines
Complete 1-5 with some, any, no.
:he correct quantifier.
.: ihe correct option in
apples
computers
1 s1lces of pie did they order? 2 Look at this! chocolale did you buy? cupcakes you'd like 3 Please, teIl the baker Lice would you like in your drink? people you're bringing to 5 Let me know the party.
eggs were
in
& *.---'¿:.
1
:.L.: I l al ,1
Transpor tation
- Prepositions and Verbs
How did you get here today? We came by subr,vay / bus / train / ship / boat / ferry. (We took the...) How did lhey come to the festival? They came by helicopter / plane. (They flew.) How do you go to work every day? I go to vrork on foot (1 walk.) I go to work by bike / motorcycle. (l ride She goes to rvork by car. (She drives )
'. get come go .6¡.51-6r
To answer, use by + means
)
.
oftransportation excepl on foot, or use the correspondent verb.
& ,4 Subject m
1
oc
're
You
'm not aren't
We
,IC
isn't aren'l
They
re
aren't
He
S
Infinitive + Object lhis game tonight. sing with the band tonight.
r,vin
going
to
get engaged when he finds ajob
vislt you next week.
study English next year.
Going to is the mosl common future íorm in spoken English. Pronuncralion ol going to is usuall1r gonna. Gonna is also common in informal texts and messages, bul not in formal u'r iiing
Be
*
&oirzg
Verb Be
Am
t** Infinitive + Object linish this project nexl month?
Subject 1
Are
you
Is
she
Are Are
\,\/e
going
to
lhey
wh What
are
Subject you
When
is are
they
why
3
Verb Be
^L^
go out tonight?
find a job?
travel to lhe USA nexl vacation? work this weekend?
Short Answers
Yes, I am /No, I'm nol Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. Yes, she is. / No, she isn't No. we a'er | Yes, w. a r Yes, they are. / No, they aren't
e.
.
Infinitive + Object going
to
do tonight?
travel to Europe? study German?
Going to vs. Present Continuous for Plans
Going to I think they're going to
rrin ihe eiection. (prediction) I'm going to do all my homer-uork rhis tueeketrd. (inlenlion) Ted's going to try to take lhe day o¡ on Fnday (inteniion) Use be + going to + infinitive for predictions and intentions Present Continuous for Future (fixed plan = I har.e a ticket) tomorroul (arrangemenl with other people) -úre'rebuying Terry's car next lueek. (arrangemenl ivilh olher people)
I'mleaving She's
on the midnight tr'ain tomorroru.
having dinn¿i'
r-uith her mom
Use the Present Continuous (present of be + verb + ing) for fixed plans, or arrangemenis To differenliale from aclions thal are happenrng no..v, use a future time expression. I'm leaurnq. (no-,v) I'm leauing rn haf an hour (future)
IJ¿+
wilh other
people
tB ti¿atch
:.: :he correct preposition.
-
: .
1 You came by car. 2 She went on foot. 3 Jack went by motorcycle. 4 Harriet came by bus. 5 Our friends went by plane
/ on foot :',.er travel by / of plane '.iork by
.-rng to school on / by bike. . ..rd dad came by / with bus
...
= 1cn't
1-5 to the correspondent sentence.
come by / in car.
'!.7
, = :he correct form. Mark 1-5 I (intention) or P : -.-iion). :- ,: is / are going to buy flying cars in 10 years =rr going to / am going be a pilot. , - is not / are not going to be more expensirre in - . aal:S. : -:s are not going / are not going to ha,,,e a saiar y. -..rC Walter andJen is,/ are going lo lra.,,el to Europe
-
i-,
St," took the
-.1 He rode. rhey llew.
,l
,-i You drove. i,- She walked.
took at the picture. Are predictions 1-5 true (T) or false (F)? In pairs, take turns asking and answering about the picture.
1 Charlie's going to cook dinner. 2 The cat's going to eal lhe fish. 3 Tina's going to have dinner. 4 The kids are going to play video games. 5 Jack and lane are going to sleep. What's Charlie going to do? I think he's going to have dinner.
@B
ffim
Compiete the dialog with be + going to or the Present Continuous.
Jake Sam Jake Sam
Hey, Sam!
How-?
Fine, and you? So, to Lisa's party on Saturday? (come) I don't know. Do you lhink she me? (invite) Surel Check your e-mail. Lisa invitatrons
tonight. (send)
Jake Sam Um, do you need Well, OK. I
there (drive)
Jake
(do)
No, don't worry
-
I
- later tonight. (check) my e-mail a ride? Pat and
Sue
the subway. (take)
us
.: ::: ?i:l:L':..1 .?€*9*ryeLl In pairs,
1 2 3
talk about:
your arrangements for this week / weekend; your pians for this r,veek / r,veekend (nol arranged yet); predictions for your future (jobs / marriage / reliremenl). m visiting my parents this l'm visiti weekend . I think they're going to make a barbecue there.
Well, l'm going out with my girlfriend on Saturday. And maybe we're going to eat out on Sunday.
135
Her husbrnd is stronger than ttine. is more íntelligent than r¡.¡ dau.gl,t-er. Quito is hotter than Bu¿itos Aires. Comparative adjectives usuallY go before than.
X,{y son
high long short
Two-syllable adjectives ending ín -ed, -ing This movie is moreboring than the last one. High School studenls feel more bored today than 20 years ago
One-syllable
higher longer
shorter
Adjectives ending -ing describe lhings or people Adjectives ending -ed usually describe feelings.
Mrke s taller than his brother One-s-rrllable adjecrirres + -er + than.
Adjectives with more than two syllables Sue is more beautiful than )ane.
One-syllable CVC bigger
bis hot
New York rs much more interestinq than Boston
hotter
The opposrte of more... than is less... than. lane is less beautiful lhan Sue.
thinner
thin
Augusl's slimmer than RorY. One-syllable adjectives ending CVC do,-rble lhe finai consonani + -ef.
one / two syllables ending in frrendlier lriendly heavy
heavier
pretly
prellier
good had far
-Y
I
lhink
Irregular adjectives belter worse
farther / further
The Auerqers is
worse than Sprder-Man'1.
My morn is funnier than mY 6¿i. Adjecllves rvilh one cr lwo svllables ending in -y. uul -y + -ier'
2
Superlatives
Usain's thefastest othletP, in the uorld. Raquel's the most intelligent stud¿nt in the class. He's the uorst soccer player rn the luorld. Superlatives usually go before a noun.
Adjectives with more than two syllables is the most interesting city in lhe U. S Kelly is the most determined person I know
One-syIIable the highest high the longest long short the shortest
Ner,v York
The Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in lhe world One-syl1able adjectives use the . + -est
.
One-syllable CVC the biggest the hottest hot
hio
The Lut Deseri in lran is the hottest ptace on Earlh. One sy11able adjeclir,es ending CVC: double lhe final consonant + -est. One / two syllables ending in
friendly heavy
pretty
Irregular adjectives good bad
the best the worst
far
the farthest / the furlhest
Stevie Wonder is the best singer in the r'vorld
lhe thinnest
thin
The ooposite of ihe most = lhe leasi She is the ieast inl:ereslinq person in the room.
-Y
the friendliest the heaviest the prettiest
When he won the lottery, he was the happiest man on Earth Two-sy11ab1e adjectives ending -y: cut -y, + -iest
1-5
with
a comparative.
u,s friendly large
small
tall
than girls lhan the other lhan a human s brain
the ages of 13 and 18, boys usually grow ial for one side of the body lo be a bit =
:
rrain is about six
. ,: - night is .: :sual1y
:-.te
' :
1-5
with
than during
lhan
lhan rer crlssn-ates trger-
--,:s lhinks science : -rs's mrnd
::plete facts
is
1-5
is
with
\_rs E\
I
ll
it
l.ong
hrgh
(actt-',e
populated
dej Salado. between Argenlrna ard Chire.
- entists believe Cnimborazo
ir
is
is are
is
car
,¡olcano on Earlh. p-ace from lhe Earth's cenler.
Ecuaco¡
Andes Mountarns in South Alnerica state in lhe U S -:,ifornia is
re Abyssinran cal
zea)
a superlative
::-.
.
| ¿f.5
')\AÜ
lhan ¡heir science teacher. iiunnl') than Engirsh iir:eresr-ing) lhan his fi iend's.
frrendly :
cats.
;:, --l Ir
I
ai txarh lhan olher su-l;ects. lgooor
--:'nath teacher is
- ::
-
r1-re da1,'.
'l
a comparative.
-: is
.
limes
t
trlounlail.L range on the planei
in lhe -¡orld.
pairs, use the most or theleast plus these adjectives to describe people A-D.
Ittentiue bored. interested talkatiue
¡rreri
Read the article and correct seven mistakes.
f
n r93r, the Empire State
Ishort
building
was first building with more than 1oo stories. But now
it is among the
Burj Khalifah in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, is high is the Makkah Royal Clock Tower Hotel at 601m. Burj Khalifa
of the world's skyscrapers. Today, atB2g.84m, the
tall building in the world. The second has a nightclub on the r44th floor. To get to the nightclub, you take one of long elevator rides, but the üew is also one of spectacular in the world. Far you can see from Burj Khalifa is about 95 km.
111
, lD Café
Rules
Before watching
&
in pairs. What's your house like? Do you iike old houses or new ones? Are your opinions similar? t;:,,,¡:',.,,;.y*w*pt*a{
My house is very old. I like it 'cause it's a big old house with a lot of space
*
Where are Andrea and August going?
&.
i1 .-
*
;
i-
3
anlique furnllure an attic a cellar
hotel on lhe beach
Don't go in the ce1lar. ' Yor,, cd nr ol go -r r ne art' You can sleep in the master bedroom'
,*
5 ó 7
1-- an indoor Pool
i
a
Check all the rules theY mention. 1 Don't sil on the furniture in the large living room 2 Don't touch anything in lhe museum'
}y',atch photos 1-5 to these words
i-r .r
house on lhe ocean a house on lhe lake
a
1 alakehouse
*
Don't swim in the lake Absolutely no PartiesL
True (T) or false (F)? Correct the false sentences
'i
August calls his lriends
2 3
August can change hls status update'
5
Andrea's very trorried about the party'
He invites PeoPle
lo a Party.
Á Daniel tsn't rvorried about the party
& Look at the photo and complete 1-6 with these
-Nhat kind of partY was it?
.
prepositions.
*
It wasn't a small PartY. There were a lot of PeoPle.
Complete 1-5 with was /were.
1 There 2 There
probably
a 1ot
ofpeople at the part]'
a lot of food and there
of drinks.
at the PartY. 3 Lucy room' living the in 1+ Everyone asleep
at in on
2
Augusl has a comPuler Andrea has a cellPhone
a J
August's
1
t4J
¡¡-
next
to behind
4
sitting The window's =-
E
Andrea and August are
6
The
sofa's
in
fronl of
the window.
u Order the events, -
very messy. 1-6.
his laP.
_-] The cleanirg crew a"t ives.
her hand.
_.1
Andrea on the sofa'
- the sofa. --
5 All the rooms
home.
I I I
fhe cIe\
goes uPsta-rs.
August sends an e-mail to someone. august says he is selling his car. A-tgust hires a creanirg ct ew Everyone goes to the beach.
a
loi
H::":,,,
After watch¡ng
z
iat's August doing?
Number the phrases in the order you hear them, 1-8. Ca
1
r-ne :ac-<, OK?
Co-r.d jrou do t-¡ie a fer,cr?
Col,d
,,¡olr
do scl'relhing fo,
n-re?
He said n-rayl¡g \,ou reeded heip?
I need. a iav¡1.
I rearlli leed 1r¡¡¡ li¡]p. Is rrrere an.u'lh.ng I can help
*-hal
-.e's waiting for a call.
ie's playlng
a game.
..: ,-;
'ie's checking his voice mai1.
{e's reading lhe news.
Who said
¡¡
i
iti August
In pairs. Do friends sometimes favors? Any interesting stories? you for =.k
r,l,ithi
(A), Genevieve (G), or Rory (R)?
: f ll,,r¡¡¡-r-.,'-¿¿¡ii.
:..:', ?Z?':2*'¿.?z-
AGR
': E-¡er-r¡rrit-rg s iine. .: lell her I rr scr rli.
'/y friend asked me .o help him move to ^ s new apartment.
do
Jror-r
need me lo c-o firsl?
4 Sounds
When I was in school, my
friends always asked for my help with homeworkl
simplel
5
Thanks a lot.
6
I'm
B
Thanks anyways...
o
What do you mean?
10
Thank you so much.
11
I reaily appreciate it.
12
You did me a favor!
a
little busy here
Oh, I see.
lüle watching -:rnplete the dialog with the Past Simpie of ::e verbs.
7-) Now check the things they did.
Genevieve Rory
Hi, Rory Whal's up? Oh, h'ey, Genevieve. It's Rory Oh,
Youjust you
bul
r:ight.
Sorry I my number. (say) (nol
/
know) (have) Genevieve
1'm a little busy here. Is there anylhing can help you lvith?
Rory
Augusl maybe
Genevieve
jusl you
me
I
He
help? Wilh a muslc
program or somelhing? (cai1) (say) (need) Oh, I see. Yeah, I do need computer he1p.
-kl-r-fa 2 called solr.eore 1-.ack. '] irxeo a call!r-iler. ,, -' ¡ , r:,,,, ¡ressage.
5 neeced rcrnpu:er he1,:. I tharked a irierd -Lo l r--n. n 7; Take turns asking and answering about what the characters did. What did Rory do?
Order 1-5 to make sentences and questions.
I do/favor/me/could I you i a / I you / something / do / for / me / could /
He called Genevieve.
?
3
;l
know / I / had/ my /
?
didnt/),ou,' number/.
thanks / just / I / exercised
7 you/me/a/favor/didi
/but/
anyi,",ays
/.
1LL
ffi
Party Planners Vj
Before watch¡ng &" Match expressions 1-4 to their meanings
Complete 1-5 with a lot of, a bowl of, a cup of, pieces of or a slice of.
i 7
rice and a salad p1ate. I'd also hke I r¡'ill have the r.vhlte chocolate cake. And also
3
That
tea, please. r,¿a.s
deiicious But those plates were
lood.
¿ I
i
2 3 4 ?4
n be certain
split tasling
have
After watching
l
2
lrlri¡=
True (T) or false
't August
2
In pairs. Where are August and Andrea? What do you think they are going to do?
Black Forest cake and a coffee.
Can Jrou believe r,l e;usl afe two main courses, lu¡c cak: side aishes, and some of t-n o huge
T sha¡e
n not knor¡,' al all
make sure have no idea
I'11
j
(F)?
and Andrea ar:e at their favorite reslauralThey're plannrng a surprise for their parenls. o
rd r.a
-o\.
.het
.i^
.
4 Augusi orders a slice of Black Forest 5 Their bili's very 1orv.
I think they're...
cake.
7 l¡atch questions 1-6 to the respons
72:1%,2
While watching
*"
Listen and complete the extracts with like,love, would like or utill have. August
to try the beef, for sure.
OK. I
B.rLtdo-
chicken.
And I to try the fish and vegetarian dishes. a bowl of rice and a I'd also salad plate. So you could get the pasta and
Andrea That's
Andrea
Can I take your order?
What can I gel you? Can I get you anything else? Would you like to see the menu? I'11 have lhe chicken, please. Spaghetti and meatballs, please
to order dessert? the r¡ n_Le cnocolare cake. And also a cup oftea, please. Thank you wo. n-a-ca 1to, PlruJL.
you.
August
What are you having?
-
potatoes, OK?
Server
Are you ready lo order?
OK. You gel those.
Sure. Could I get the beef, please? Yes, thanks.
-
Yes, I am. I'd like the fish.
And I a slice of Black Forest cake coffee. Thanks. and a
\o.
2
#
-
i 73 4 ; 115
2
food do they order?
cups are there on the table?
How much food do they order?
o.
d'r
They order a lot of food!
.
they don't know it's a surprise partWe have lo lry all those things to they're good. I'd l1ke to try lhe beef, Here comes lhe server...
3 + 5 Dessert?
dlfferent dishes are lhere? slices of cake do they order?
d - re. coá -\nc'eo
Complete 1-5 with expressions from the video.
I
Complete 1-5 with how much or how many. In pairs, take turns asking and answering 1-5.
ran*s. --.t rh- bi1l. please.
v*
rve have to
try those too.
What was the problem? Why did they eat pay too much? They thought the menu they used was a...
a
lot
-
llc Sky's the Limit We -
9 B
watch¡ng
Check the tasks Daniel's doing now, or in the future
Tasks
-::plete with the words in the box. climatology -ornado
alley
internshiP meteorologist
::
sludies weather Patterns. He's a ,- :he Mldwest of the U.S. they call lhe states of because of all :-.,.,a, Kansas, Nebraska ra strong wind storms.
an
...sappi¡inglor
-
-
inas.jence
-
video chat
1
talking on
2
lee-ir q nervous ¿bout Lhe -rte'v-ew
3
sitting at the computer
1+
having an lnlerview
5
talking about this slorm tracker
6
going to graduate school
7
sending Dr DiChrislina his program
o
-.=:arlment.
Now Future
9
a
starting an internship afler school getting an e-mail from Dr. DiChrislina
re study of the Earth's climale ls called
-:- pairs. Look at the photo. What do you
think
'-:'niel is doing?
After watching
A
Check all that happens in the episode
Ithink he's... '-t\
I don't think so. lthink he's...
,ircle the correct form in
.
: :
Daniel's nervous.
1-5.
3
She's not ln her office.
Daniel thinks she's OK. Dr. DiChristina's in Kansas lor a month.
interview.
Daniel lived in Mlssouri and then Kansas Daniel's going to be a meteorologist.
They're going to / going slart internshlps in the fall. I'm going to / going get a job after I graduate.
Complete 1-5 with the Present Continuous of :he verbs.
' :
Dr. DiChristlna's interviewing Danlel.
-le's going to / going talk on lhe phone. She's going to / going home afler work. We're going to / goinguse vldeo chat for our
to meet with you on lriday. (plan)
I
We ,
on the weather tonlghl. (report)
He
a
- -i She :
presentatlon next u'eek. (make)
him
you
Dr. DiChristina
p Make five Wh questions using the words in 1 you / plan / after school 2 ',n e ). ar- :re hc irter'r ierv
'l
2 3 4
Daniel
-
her alrel voL ge-
* (ta1k) on
lhe phone in a few minutes.
tracker Dr. DiChrlstina
His storm
(be)
useful for scientlsls
(recommend) for an
-
5
rhey / do / after / their conversalion you / talk to / thls afternoon
:': ?í*§E#AL In pairs, take turns asking and answering the questions ín *. .::,..?.:,
What are you planning
to do after school?
l'm going to the library.
(e mail)
:...1.,,.?.::_:',: ?l?.**?,éaL In pairs. what do you think you're going to do five years from now? Any
big differences?
internship.
semester ends.
he / wait / for the phone call
1-5.
(track) a tornado.
Dr. DiChristina
5 She ó Daniel
3
,i
home? (cai1)
Complete with going to / Present Continuous.
see Daniel in five years
She gives Daniel a paid lnternship.
a package tomorrow. (send)
rtrile watch¡ng
will
hlm the address.
(start) his lnternship after the
Five years from now l'm going to work at a big company.
I think l'm going to be in graduate school.
Geminis Before watch¡ng
While watch¡ng
§
A
Complete 1-5 with these words
Check all that you hear in the episode.
atttlude gentus horoscoPe tottoo twins zodíac srgn 1
She
has
a
bad
She
thinks
she
doesn't have to work hard
in lhe newsPaPer. 2 I read my on her arm 3 Her friend has a is Gemlni. I'm 4 My . TheY look 5 Those brothers are identlcall
&
Whal are Andrea and Lucy doing? Where are they? In pairs, take turns asking and answering.
1 2
3
/r 5
Lucy loves the salon.
Andrea reads magazines to learn about fashion and desigr Lucy likes the piclures of celebrities. Lucy sees the ugliest outfit in the magazine' They see an actress rn'ith big lips in the magazine'
Complete with the comparative or superlative you hear'
Andrea
Lucy
Andrea
Lucy
I think theY're at a salon.
Complete the sentences with the adjective or the superiative.
annoyinq awful bad brllliant t'unnY scary
2
3 1+
6
7
bíg uqIY
song ever. lt was
bad.
voice! has about that! I feel That movie- r,vas rea11y She
.
I don't
had
al school. He was the
world.
(good) before.
-
I know Her lips were already big and now she has (big) liPs in HoilYwood
2 Marlena was nol nice to August in school. 3 Marlena had the most annoying voice 4 Andrea knows why x,'larlena was mean. 5 Lucy sees a picture of a big nose, llke Marlena's. ó The giris see Marlena walk bY. 7 Andrea and August were born in July 8 Marlena broke August's science experiment Order 1-5 to make sentences.
'l
worst/ the / thls / nose / ever/is / job / 2 Hollywood/ in /lips / and / now/ she /biggest/ the /has 3 at/the/when/noticed /I /we /were /Augusl/tattoo,'' .
has/1ake
/that/.
4 brilliant / cool /the / is / genius / now / 5 realiy / most / awful /voice / the / she /had /the / and / attitude
attitudes of all the kids
most
look at this one. looked way She ridiculous That's No, no. Or,
.
like horror filmsl Last year a dog won a Prize for dog in lhe wor1d. She had a nose job and il was so They
is
("Cly)
outfit And
True (T) or false (F)? '1 August is not shy
And what are theY doing?
rea11y
is
After watching
Where are they?
That was
is
Can you believe her? That (ugly) oulfit. No, no, thls job ever! (bad) nose this
-l
genius in the
/ annoying/
a
/
.
?;;l:.,;.,1', ?$'$§§tr4,!' ' In pairs. Do you know anyone who had plastic surgery? Or tattoos? What do you think about the¡:-'
I think Megan Fox
had a nose job.
Yes, you're right. Her nose is smaller now.
A Biography A
Writing
Guess the correct option in 1-6. Then read the biography to check. 1 Michael Jackson was born in the 50s / 60s / 70s. 2 He started singing at the age of 5 / 6 / 7. 3 He released Thriller in 1982 / 1985 / 1989. 4 He got married once / twice / three times. 5 He died in 2008 / 2009 / 2010.
"Tragic Genius!" Michael Jackson was born on August 29,1958 in Gary, Indiana, USA. He had three sisters and five brothers. In 1964, Michael started singing with four of his brothers in the Jackson 5. He soon became the principal attraction in the group because of his voice and talent as a dancen Five years later
they had their first hit with "I Want You Back." In the 705, the group had many hits like"I'll Be ThereAlthough Michael stayed with the group until 1984, he also released solo albums like "Thriller" (1982), the most popular album ever. Michael had a lot of success with his music,
however, he wasn't always so lucky with
his performances. For example, in 1979 he broke his nose in a dance routine and in 1984 pyrotechnics burned Michael's hair and head. He didn't have much luck in his personal life either. He married and divorced twice, and suffered from a numberof illnesses. Michael died on June 25, 2009 from an accidental overdose.
B Re-read and label the timeline with these phrases. died
1958
964
Thriller! married joined the Jackson 5
1969
1:979
first hit went solo accident with fireworks
982
was born broke his nose
1984
2009
Don't know when
C How is the information in the biography organized? Choose the best description, 1-3. 1 The information is completely chronological. 2 Paragraph 2 describes positive aspects of his life and 3 describes negative ones. 3 Paragraph 2 describes Michael's personal life and 3 describes his professional life.
D
Read Write it Right! and use connectors to complete the biography. Ronaldo joined Cruzeiro in 1993 at the age of 16 and became their top goalscorer. He played for European clubs Barcelona, and A.C. Milan. He played in Europe 2008, when he returned to Brazil and joined Corinuhians. his first World Cup was 1994, he stayed on the bench in that tournament. He played the 1998 World Cup final, he didn't score and Brazil didn't win Four years Ronaldo finally scored in a World Cup final and won! In 2011, he retired from soccer a back injury. Ronaldo won many awards in his career, , two World Cups, a UEFA Cup and a Copa do Brasil.
E
21Write it Right! Connectors have many functions. This text includes: reason (because of) > examples (like, for example) > similarities (either, also)
> contrasting information (however, although) > time phrases (soon, until, later)
Your turn! Write a biography for a celebrity in about 150 words.
fletare
While
After
Use the Internet to make a timeline. Make notes but don't copy full sentences. Decide how to organize your information.
Give examples and contrast information to make your writing more interesting.
Check the past tense verbs and linking words, then share your biographies.
5
A Blog
Rep
&" aeadJay's blog entry and answer '1 Why did lay have a bad
day?
,L-.).
2
Whal does he want people to
3 What advice can you give him?
do?
@CG Today was terrible, seriously, one day to completely forgetl I got to work a rttle late, OK it wasn't the first time, so, o{ course, my boss didn't believe a word I said and fired me immediately. Yes, I lost my job! Can you believe it? Well, I hated that job anyway, but the thing is-what am I going to do now? l'm an intelligent guy (l graduated {rom college three years ago) but
just don't know what to do now. Come on blogosphere, give me some advice and tell me your plansl Maybe I can get a {ew ideas from you guys! I
Jay'n tslory
'*
Read three replies. Which advice do you agree with?
@CO Hi Jay. What a horrible day, are you OK? | think you need to find
QJr dreáfurand work hard for itl That's what I'm doing. I iant to go bacÉto college to stu¡l-méJiáine. r'. working as a secretary and living with my parents so I can save for it. When I graduate, my dream is to work as a doclor for a charity in Africa. Why not do ihe same?
[egan, i9
Sorry to hear about your job. I don't like mine either. Why don't you take a course in your free time? l'm taking one in the evenings so I can get a promotion or do something different. You see, I work in a bank and spend all day, every day there. But I want to work with foreign customers and, forthis, I need to improve my English. That's why l'm taking an evening course. Go for it, Jay! lorge, 28 Man, that is bad luck. I know how you feel, I really can't decide what l'm gonna do either. My teachers say l'm good at most school subjects. They say l'm ready to go to college but I don't wanna go right now. l'm going to Europe in the summerl lwanna travel there and try lots of different jobs so I can see which ones I like, then... who knows? Do you want my advice? Take a break and go traveling too Lionel, 20
{}, Re-read the replies. Circle the words or phrases that:the bold words refer to and complete rules and all refer back to emphasis and inlroduce new informalion. 2 J
D
and
a
thing or a situation.
refer back to more than one person or thing
refers back to a-p1ace.
4
or
5
replaces my + noun.
give mc
and
ts Write it Right! -
Use pronouns to avoid repetitior
replace countable srngular or p1ura1 nouns. ,
I like red apples, but I don't like green ones.
Vour turn! Write a reply to Jay. Rpfnrp Use your ideas from A.
Don't forget to include your own experience.
Use one of the highlighted phrases to introduce your advice. Use pronouns to refer
back to nouns and ideas. lEa IJL
1-5.
"Post" your ideas around the class. Which is the best advice?
I Holiday Message I
o
-ook at the pictures. Where is this vacationT Quickly read the e-mail to check.
slo To:
Subject:
-ti Mom and Dad, This is just a short e-mail to tell you I'm OK. The hotel is very baslc, there's no air-conditioning, and it's very cheap! --: food's great too-very hot and spicyl And the weather's exce lent-it's much hotter than back home. m having a great time-there are so many things to do. Last weekend, Laura and I visited a Buddhist temple in the We had to walk for two hours through the rain forest before we arrived, Trees are grow ng on the ruins and there 3Ie.
=-e monkeys everywhere = rode an
.
too-it
was beautiful. I took some fantastic photos, you can see them on my blog. After that,
elephant that was really cool.
cmorrow we're gonna go kayaking in the bay-one of the most beautiful places in Vietnam, maybe the worldl There islands and secret beaches to explore-it's gonna be greatl = thousands of {nyway, I have to go. Please say "Hi" to everyone and don't forget to walk Toby
-ots of love and see you soon, : .: le, XXX 4tr
Re-read and answer questions 1-5.
' : :
-
I
Is their room hol? Is
it easy to gel lo lhe lemPle?
How do S eve and
L¿ u r'¿
feel a oour kaya
lo-
orrow.
Who s Toby What does XXX mean afler Steve's name?
It/hich paragraphs answer questions 1-6? Complete the table. 1 What are you going to do? / How do you feel aboul it? What is the place / food / weather hke? Are you havlng fun? What did you do before norv? / llor'v rvas it? Why are you writing? Do you have any olher things lo say?
Write it Right! How does Steve start and end his e-mail7 How does he start paragraphs Underline five added comments. Read
§wr¡t,
1.
and 4?
it Right!
Try to remember short phrases to start and end e-mails or start paragraphs.
Use
=- Your turn! Write your e-mail home
to add opinions or comments to a sentence.
in 100-150 words.
Before Choose a location from p. ii2-113. Use questions in C to help and imagine y0ur answers.
Use starting and ending phrases and write in paragraphs.
Use all the Write tt Right! boxes in the book and
check your e-mail, then send it to a classmate.
| 'u'
f to üsten to these words and sounds, Vowels
&
Difficultsounds for Spanish speakers
@
oiffrcutt sounds for Portuguese speakers
and practice them, go to the pronunciation section on the portal'
T
t: ,11o} (.
.i
ll :
\v, it-)
I 1 \,,\ c-l_--:lt,
'
='7*O)"\. r,-,lPh,
U\-l\é
Wl
Gfi
E
\r\
)/Jq¿r
h-¡ -)1 íÉlx' 1t-Yrá - :q:\
,ry;: '-r§^A'>ü; FF shirl, skirt, work, lurn, learn, verb door, four, 1-aik, aulhor, law
believe, key, six, mix, il, ear, beer, England, women, here book, cook. pul, cou1d, lour, woman two, sL oe, -ood 'ew oup -'ue u pen, ten, heavy, pair, area, lheir, bananas, pajamas, confuse. minule
li:l three, tree. eal, receive,
Itl lul lu:l l¿l
l¿l
man, fan, bad, apple sun. run, cul, umbrella, counlrY, love sock. clock, car. heart, PoP, on,
AI
)I lerl plane, train, made, stay, they, A, I-I,l, K /arl nine, wine, night, my, pie, buy, eyes, 1, Y
t54
lau/
house, mouse, town, cloud
loys, boys, oil, coin nose. rose. home, know, toe, road.
Voiced Urn¡oiced
lson§nt§
e
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+ >=J--ry
jt-r /a\
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0t teeth, thief, thank, nothing, mouth 6t mother, father, the, other ,tl truck. taxj, hot, stop. attractive dt dog, dress, made, adore, sad, middle nl net, nurse, lennis, one, sign, know tll lion, lips, long, all, old
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Audio Script
G*.t Notice letl vs. lal sounds.
I've got the sleeping rvith the bed. It sleeps really fortably. So thrs rs my bed and I've got a window at lhis end and a fan vent bel-rind the shelves at the olher, so that if it ev-^r gets hot I can just turn this whoie lhrng into a wind nnel.
T=Tom A=Anna T This is the vlng room.
Si..n
U¡rit 6
two
A Hmm... It's very small. T There's a place and a nice TV with
A=Anna
uh, chairs, and, uh, '"vhat ter of e1se, ah, we love this fa it's the able... and,
lhe house. A Hmm... I never watch sofa's old.
T
Oh, this is
TV
the chen-it
Ple.
T Now for the
has a gas stove
er, lhere's
room just a
no
tub, I'm
a
;
and it has a large bed and a table and a big age space and there et and plenty of is a fan, so you don't get hot at night.
A Hmm.. . il smells bad. T Here's the u lity room there's more storage
space on these shelves here. So, whal do you think? Do you like it?
A We,.neeo'o f rq¿[¡1r'l Sure. Give us a call
**.§
to
rrow.
Not¡ce the contractions.
a'si ^y r)'ou é omeorin. the lronl door I've got these Just in ing this 1itt1e faur puffy chairs
l\Á¡o
place. It's a very tiny fireplace, but it's a tiny house. Closet storage and binet space below this desk. Com er slorage space and there's a little table down here. when I pul1 this table it or not, as long as I have tinY out, be
plates, it seats four people. Like that. Here in the kitchen I've got a bar sink, a ble ner stove, a llttle refrigerator ter ven. and a The bathroom is the shower, so when I want to take a shower the zzle's on the ling and for verything would get wet, ex I've got these ttle ding doors that keep tic things dry, umm... and l can put this tain in here over the toilet which is right down here. the kitchen I've got cess to the loft the loft is nothing -that's where I sleep. So more than storage and sleeping. 1've got all the storage at this end and then at thLs end
A
161
§ § & &
what do you think? Do 1'ou like the tiny housei o,
L Nol Not
at all. There was no storage space
and in the bedroom. L There was no dining roomL A There rvas a table in the living room-Íor
four people. Yeah, but there wasn't a bathtub. A You don tlike taking a bathl L There weren't an1' windows. It was dark'
L
a
a
tiny house.
A
B
WowLT Was there a
there i7
A No, the]¡ weren't\. Do you know them?z B Yes. Hmmm... I was.Jane's boyfriend
be
Rick.\
.. 1 didn't know that\ . In fact, the party wasn't that\ great.. . and new boyfriend was not really that nice.. .\ B No probleml. It's fine. Don't rry about A .. . Helr, there rvas a great shorv on TV lasrnlght. Did you see it?z
A oh, I'm sorry\
There were three windows and there were
lots of little lamPs. L nna, it',vas very small. We can't live in OK. Maybe you're
right.
let and
A Oh... I reallylike to take a bath. T Thrs is your room-you can see it's large
T
A So,
L=Leo
A There was storage space in lhe living room
and the
and a crowave and You can wash the dishes in the sink here. Here's the re gerator. 1t's new. And, uh, there's a .'ble and two chairs here if you want to eat in the kitchen. A Hmm .. rt s Klncl OI gly. T Here in the ning room we have this big table with eight chairs. Good for nner parties. A No, I don't think so. I don't cook for
other
Notice the sentence stress.
there were about fiftY.r" lot of food?z A Oh yes, and there was an enórmousZ olate cake.: B Hmmm... And... Was iane's Partner A Yep, he was. Rick and.lane make a Pe couple:L He's so attractive \, they were so beautifull toteilier and the ¡lrLsic rvas greatz everyone was dancing, you know B He sounds nice7. Were lane's parents
A Yep,
G6.6
Notice /er/ and /¿/ sounds. Notice how they follow the stress.
He1lo, my name's Liz li,lar
shall and I'm an
e.¡.:rts planner. To¡.av I want to talk to you about how to give a great party. well, it all starts with the rnviiation. Send the invitations iarly three weeks before the party-and inil¡-r¡e all the impcrtant inforlration. Where? Wher . What -ype of narLv? Now... what you need for the party. First, food and drinks: We1l, for drinks you need some coke, maybe some homer¡:ade lemonaC,e-and then you need some alcoi.lolic drinks. I like to keep it :i:::p1e: just wine and beer. You can have cham¡';-grle loo if it's a -rpi:cla1 cele ::-a tion. For food, I reco:t r-r-i'td chips and one or
two
other snacks. Don't for:.,rt the plates, glasses and n:pkins too. If it's a iir ir- day party, a cake is ess. ntial. Next-decoL ¿tions-again keep it simple with ballo¡¡ s. You can d¡:corate the house with cardles too this gives a nice a.mosphere. If you have a yard, why not have some:l--works too? :veryone loves fireworksL Now for enterl-aitlment-music is es:.'ntial for a good pa'-y rna k" "ure -nere s bDace fo' people to dance. OK, so it's time to start planning. Have funl
Is that... Cheese? Mm. It isL Where is it? Is it in the box? No... Maybe Lri-rder the table... Fnm*? Wnore's i . .. Peop'. O'. no Non quietly between the table and the s6fa
neri to the sofa... Where are the people? Where is lhe cheese?l OK, let's gol In lhe on the bed. .. and iumpl AhL There they arel Ahl I'm opposite the peoplel I'm opposite the peopleL QuickL OK, centrate, r'vhere IS cheese? It is somewhere on the left. Hmmm. In front of the TV? No. Behind the TV? N6. here. Ah, there it isl Now. How can I get the TV? Hmmmm.
üO.tO
Notice stress to emphasize
M=man
W=woman
M See that? W What?
M There was a mouse under the table. W Oh, nol Where? M Over thereL W
oh, now 1 see itL ]t's next to the sofa. It's movingl
M Where did
it
go?
Ahhhirl It was in front of the TV, no$,'it's behind the TV. M Let me see if I can get it. W Ahhhhl lt's on the bed. It was in the bed a norv il's on the bedl M There il goes. It was on the bed, but now in that box. W Quick close the box and take it out to
W
the garden. M Good ideal
$i
:.=
Notice 7 and
\ intonation.
A i was at a greatT party yesterday, Robl\ B Oh. that's nice, Martha. What kind of party was it?l,
A It was
lane
ter's birthdaY.r"
B Ohl Were there
a
lot of PeoPle?z
a ' 1
A B
Notice the pronunciation of to, at, for.When are lheY stressed? When are they unstressed?
Hello, Morganl Hi, Maral
: i ln
o
-r-
.'
ahav.ng.
Sunday. Can you
.orry,
we
v"rrn.ng
and
ready have plans for
:--. never mind. .,:. íor in ting us and I hope the .: es well.
.
:,:..
The gym is on Green St. between the supermarket and the French restallrant.
dy
Unit 7
Ói.i
gan.
1,.¡der Kurt Co:....1n was born_on February 2A'h,1961. And he died on April 5*', 1994. A corrrcidence or a curse?
Ñ.i¡." the silent e of the -ed
endingsr why
do these /ad/
sound different? ':::r-
-
:
: :::-¿?
.. ,:: for the invitation, but sorry,
:
I
m away all weekend, not back . lnoay. ,'--1. Maybe next time, then.
:.
initely.
- - vou like to come to my ter's ---:lg with me? -:, is it? I
,ime?
::.r:s
at two p.m.
. -.,
1 d love to. Thanks. :oZ W-relo'r!o '.'for Lucy's birthday. Are you free
{}
,-
:. .: ,day?
:.-
time?
: .rout seven thirty. - r:ras greatl What can I bring? : .r favorile snack, maybe?
i
.* ¡61¡s¿ the sent¿nce stress.
TtW = TraveI the Wortd
TiW And let's welcome our next guesl, Ms. Lane h- travel guide o, e .-,ce¿* \ e-evou vó-a
r
::
sure, see you there.
:,-c, Kitl We're throwing a by shorver ::: ra and chael on Saturday. Do : -. ihink you can come? . :ourse we canl Whal time? . r?e p.m. at Laura's. l:aL )ee yOu LIlele.
ML
:r::
JSe
me. How do I get to the movie theater?
-r1 left at the stoplight. It's on Brown St., : . ,he right, next to the hbrary. , - '¡rou know where the mall is? r -.e. Turn right at the corner. Go straight :-: one block. The mall's on the corner of
. :wn and Liberty.
:.,,:use me. Is there a gym near here? '=s.
Go
stralght for two blocks. Turn right.
lnt What's a typical.lay Z day? J
Mmm... Typical...
lnt ob.".iously. .. give me your day yesterday. obr",iously you flew out here late last night or early this morning. What was your day like? From lhe time you got up to the time vou v/enl to lhe Nets game last nrght.
)
I got up at around eight, had some breakfast, I ran a mile, it was really tough.
lnt A mile? You knorv, I just wanted to touch it. lnt Quite a marathon. A mile. ) Yeah, one mi1e. Everyone can't be like you, man. Ran a mrle. Then I went to the offrce, read a bunch of e mails, read some more e mails, downloaded some music 1ega11y Um... uh.. . had a meeting rvlth some great people, I don't want lo say any names yet. -'or -o co*e -ru5'-,
of
'r o' T lisi^ned w\ io the studio, had dinner, wenl to the Nets game, we won, we're up 3 2, thank you |
ing?
a ry vous er. In fact, I'm rrified ofplanes. TtW lly? But you re a travel guidel ML Yes, but I prefer city tours. I hate planes. Yeahl I'm
TtW And when did that start?
Well, once I was ing from Ma la lo Hong Kong and there -.\¡as a lot of bulence. 1 n'thold the hand oflhe man next to me. but I 1Á¡as so nervous I really led tol TtW Did you say ything to him? M L No. I didn't. He ver knewl TtW I see. But did you land fely? ¡.'lL Wel1, at least when we got to Hong Kong port, we didn't crash into the dings, but for me, um, that was a racle. The turbulence was really strong and the buildings are so near the airportl TtW And did the ssengers ap ? ML Yes, some of them. I didn't. I was just
very much, lvent to sleep.
*-t.S
Not¡ce the intonation in the "impressed" words.
ML
so tenseL
-. ; there a bookstore around here? :. ihere rs. Go strarght for two blocks. - :re's one on the left, opposite the theater.
=interviewer )=)ay-Z
)
ML = Ms. Lane
:.rch 28'i.
-.,
Or.ri lnt
1 Amy r¡/as born in 1983. 2 She slirdied at theater school. 3 Snp,e ed l" l-. "1 g .i , 4 She got her first pier-cings and tatioos. 5 She srarted her professional career. ó She recoroed her first aiburrL. 7 She recerved five Grammy Arirai:ds. I SLe got o'"ied ro Blak^ 9 She got divorced in 2009. 10 Amy died at 27. .
D¿vid. W^'o hav'1g a . - - -e tomorrow. Do you wanl
died-on july 3'', L969. The incredible: limi L-'¡drix was born on November 27r',1942 and died on September 18th, 197A, The pearl, 'q l'n. wa boln o" I¿r -¿-y a . 1943 and died on October 4th, 19l0. Finally, Nirrana
TtW Rightl How did you feel after that? ML WeIl... rrified of planesl
*?.é
Notice the connections to prepositions and the pauses between the dates and the years.
These lented mu cians all died
at the age of son was born on May 8'h, 19'L:. and died on August 16th, 1938. The o ginal 11ing Brian ]ones was born on February 28'h,1,942 and
2 . Blues singer and
gui ist
ert
A
So, rvhat's
your
see. What
time did you get
pical day like? Let's up terday
ning?
B I got up at about six. A Wow 7, so earlyl Did you have breakfast? B Yes, I had an egg and some coffeel ¡L Andwho didyouhave
A Fan stic B
A o A
breakfast rvith? My mom was with me. That's great 7! And what did you do after that? I took a sh..r,er and went to work! Noll I can't beh.r¡e 7 itl And then what rrappened?
B After work I went back home, played a video game, had dinner and went to sleep. A Incr-dible 2l What a fantastic z rouii :el Thanks a lotl
At.tt
Notice the -ed endings and /a/ in was.
T=teacher 5=student T So veryone
nished? Time for
rmber
A
N
I
¡¡a: in fact
the
srvers
S Yesl We got that onel a
á 162
§ ñ
a
q T
OK... the Spider-Man musical was composed by the famous lrish band U2. Another one rightl Madonna did...
5 Nol
did NOT write the song for the 2010 World Cup. It was in fact Shakira. I knew it. Three pointsl OK, question 4. Acciriently iit Loue was in the
T Nladonna
movre Shrek 2. q T
That is correct. I love that song. OK. A difficult one now. Which of these three recorded more songs? Was it: A) The Beatles, B) Elvis Presley or C) Mrchael jackson?
5 T
it, I know the answerl It was The Beatles-my dad has all of their records. He has :rr-rldreds of them. Well, actually it wasn't The Beatles. They only recorded about 250. Elvis recoroed between 700 and 1,000 songs. I knou., I know, I've got
i.No.^.
Sldotbe
The Beatles.
T Well, l'm sorry.
^iu"
On to question 6, Flea plays
the bass guitar, and for question
5 T
5 T
§
I
7
that
is Jay-2.
Hmm. Now, on to famous deaths. JanisJoplin the great'60s singer dred on the bathroom floor. Whrtney Houston díed in the bath and Michael Jackson died in his bed.
i
M What did l¡ou do? C Well, I put it under the hand-dryer
Ñáii.e the stress in the questions,
A
when did you buy this phone?
OK. So
1 C oh, no!
Look at this mess. Sophie!
D Yes, Mom? C Could-you please wash the dishes? D Uh, sorry, it's Brian's turn today. C OK, forgei it. Brianlll 2 E Excuse me. Uh, could you open the door for me, please?
F Oh, sure. There you go. E Thank you so much. 3 A Dan, there's someone at the door. B Could-you see who it is? I'm br-rsY. A Don't worry, I'11 get it. 4 H llml
r
H I H I 5J K J K
Oh, rt's really new. And where did you buy it?
A That's goodl We11, did you keep the receipt? C Yes, Ilhinkso...AhL Hereltlsl A OK. Can you leave your phone with me?
C Phewl Thanksl
*Z.lt.
Notice the expressions for responding to a story,
M=Mike
J what
it going? I tried to
C Hi, Mike, I'm not happy at all. M ¡ "yi¡&¡¡r "pps-le-dl C Manl I'm so stupid. I dropped my cell phone in the toiletl M You're kiddingl How did that happen?
tomatoes, uh, some spaghetti... Oh, that?
S I'm not finishedl There's also some sa-: some tea, oil and vinegar here...
I can explain...
5 And-S,
9, no,
l0bananas. Youknow i
eat bananasl
J
There was a special offer on bananas, darling. We can always freeze theml
S
Freeze bananas? Are you crazy?
Oó.; ü;" thl sentence
stress
1 Jeff,'rs'r'-' veling tcrncrro.,v. Why .::
i
l¡.r
bul" all thLs food?
.lrs- some fruit for arlil oranges.
l¡our
et: apples
,
it tomorrow. Could you do it this afternoon, please? YoJr motne' , com'ng lo v-s-1. Oh, oh, uh, OK, I'11 do it now. Could_l ask you a favor? Hmmm, that depends. What do you want? Could I leave my son with you this
)
Oh. I'm really sorry, but I can't. I have two parties to go to this weekend, so I can't be with your son. Sorry.
onions and potatoes toc. Potatoesi I can't eal them. i'm on a diet, helloocl OK, but I also got some chicken and fish.
5 Well, u¡e can freeze those. But
do v¡ith the
Hm, I guess I can make a salad for or And-rtr.,.a11 those eggs I
J
an eletl 1eah, right. Your cialty ,eff, darlin: re ber Never rritat-. a man ar gerous But, wait dietL ¡e c¡.n re re gerator .. that q
\¡'¡ell. I can m...ke
:
f8.5
Not¡ce /ul vs. lu:/.
) In the refrigerator?
d)8.2
J S
You don't know?
J
Well, my
Notice s= /zl or lsl.
We need some milk, fish and crr c
and some apples and carrots, Sandra loves carrotsl Then some eggs and lettuce. Oh, and bLtter and crrions. Oh, final1y, some cheese, oranges, poi¿.toes... do we need surgar? Oh, yes, and some sugar.
Where?
HereL Lookl You put
lread and sugar in the refrigeratorL What are ii^.: doing there? Uh, I don't know.
S
Let's see. We need bananas and chocolate... oil and salt... uh... maybe some spaghetti? Yes, definitely some spaghetti and some tea. Oh, and I have to get tomatoes and vinegar.
G
Sorry, Sandra... That's not all... I got
Oh, no problem. Thanks anywayl
Ca.t
what
milk. cheese and buttera
lettuce and carrots for your salad, too
weekend?
Unit 8
J
counter?
do you mean "a11 this"?
S Well, to be precise, one chocolatebar,
C=Chris
M Hey, Chrisl How's phone you.
What? What's the problem?
5 What's all this food on the
Could youpleasecutthe grass,Jim? Uh, but... the game... Come on, I can do
C Uh..., but, um..., how long? A Maximum two days. We either repair it, or give you a new one.
J
; I d.r't like app es. i But.,¡cu like oranges. ,Lnd I got somE
J
C I bought it in this store. The assistant was very helpful.
Hi, hon.
uh?
C Uh... last week.
A
J
S Oh my Godl
J
the connections.
5 = Sandra
S JeffL I'm home, baby.
0;.iü üii.e
Rea11y?
Cz.iá
:
J = Jeff
J
And Bob Nlarley's last words were "Money can't buy life."
Menudo before he went s¡lo.
in the
Ñotice the silent letters.
bathroom but it still doesn't work. M Geel That's bad 1uck.
I didn'tknow that.
T Yep. And finally Ricky Martin sang with l
C Wel1, I was at work, right, and I had my phone in my jacket pocket. My boss was like-"Chris, can you clean the bathroom?" So OK, I cleaned the bathroom. But I'm like, cleaning behind the toilet when... SPLASHI M Oh, nol Disgusting! C Well, at least I cleaned the toilet firstl M Phewl Dld you get rt out? C Yeah, of course. That phone cost $200, man.
5
n ther ahvays puts sugar and bread in the refrigerator, but I do. knor,v rvhy. So I called to ask but she didn't
:.:
:slver.
Not your mother, not again. We're tn. now, remember? You don't have to ask your mother. Yes, b..rt I 1o..¡e yo'.1 and I ].rsr r';ant eyerl-':hing to be perfect for l¡ou, darlr
-:. l.L
úJ o
.
:
...1
-Pi o.i Ll
I
How many calories does it have? I can't see
'totice /av/ connections and the :lher /a/ (schwas). jr dal¡ arnc of
.
. :--,
¡¡-¡
inlr
anythrng withoul my glasses.
rLel. A:'-¡t
a rtle of reral
I haye
.::i thai': a1ll Forr:reaklas¡.
I
-r'.ltl \¡,'or¡l For luncl, il's
B
,rlkL
.
a t¡,:,1 of i'.r si one ltttl:
aril
r- h -.n gra la l¡ar. Thert for iÉl a bo.¡l cf sa-ac, h:1i a plulil d¿
.,
:
of beans
r
Hurrahl A
and a giass oÍ turce. Arrd :m-o it's gorng tc work.
.
tiet's :t
'.ctice /far/ and /ov/.
: .
§=Sandra a. \\,.anl some chocolatel
.
...s. I'm on a diet.
Iirl,,. l lo\r's i: goingi :l
-iioeo
arl¡. It reaiLl,¡
, ic 1r¡¡ usual11". ha,ie
for iunch i : some ric-o and bears for lunih. reansi That s... un su¡1. rrf,¡ I can't eai enl,, meal- for Lr.rr:h.
.
lr- er. .. ícr lunch? ll1orl I Tr¿rt'." ncr eas\,1 .. .-, need a 1ot of pa1 ierce :
:ut, t have to lose r¡,¡elght. 1 gained
' d . r.t -
.
::.r
oD
anl," sirgar. I don r
..""
rt:.,'ai a no-nc -
tco :\nd
rp,
: :oursc. J¡ou are 10: .,. r.ighti - :orry. Do you -"vant
Oa.i ü Ñáiilu
tnu ¡hr ,ouno.
M=man
W = woman
W OK, number 1. Whai do you think?
M Tea?.. . Or coffee? and coffee can help hydrate you. Alcohol dehydrates the body, so the answer 1s rvine. Sorryl Question three?
scre Cokei
Wow you know somethrngl Milk has lot of nutrients, and is a food, a food that you can drinkl Notv lettuce-the ultimate a
-s, please. I can on11' drinr one car a da1r, bur it's the besl Parl of mx
.
::ersl
..'
2 Notice the dark lvs. normal
Ler:'s go
o r.'..
,
think that
tc :hai
l,
.o i
s a good
:r1ing, bur r itos
..a t o
]th1, ,o
"¡o¡,
1
,r.
:ate rhose listsl .:e1.. ha.re im tant infor ¡:ir¡nl Seei : -ken burrito is bar:11,. ih-- best tion J:1,
i
Yes, please.
Ser What would you hke as a starrer?
J
I'11
5er
OK.
have the tomato soup, please.
With .routons and oarmesan
ch-^-^se?
No cheese, please.
you like? What is in the chicken salad? 5er The Chopped Chicken Salad is lettuce, green peppers, red peppers and tomato. It comes with sliced chicken. Sa Can I have only the salad, and no chicken, please? J You and your diet.. .
Sa
J
Shush, Jeffl Sorry.
Ser Uh, cer-tainly, madam.
Aa.ü
t"
Ñái¡.i rinur-rnd in th€se words ls/ and th€ conn€ctinq sounds.
M Spinach?
Ser
OK. And_you, madam? What would_you
Sa
Lke ,o drin<. 1'd like some tea, please. What kind_of
didn't know anything about
food eitherl lt's beans. They have a lot more protein than spinach. OK, do you know anything aboul r¡itamin C?
vitamin
are I
J
Ser Yes, sir?
which f¡uit doesn't have
I
Ser Hi, my name's Melissa, your server today. Are you rea.y to 3rder?
J
W Yes, but
\,il¡ dret,
-;
Sa=§andra
M Zero?
M Uh, yeah, it's good for youl
o
Ei
/r/and /i:/ sounds.
W Sorry, rt actually contains eighteen calories per hundred grams. Question 5?
M Bul what about Popeye?
.. lber? -
diet food.
W Maybe Popeye
xicaL rca.iaur.-rrt
the
Ser=server J=Jeff
J
W Nol
I
.:" S = Sandra . jandra. Ready for lunch? . . hon. I'm so gryi . ¡nl
e
M Mi]K? W Yeahl
'
Ñáti.
.gl
Sa
W No, you don't know much about food. Tea
anl¡
Oe.ii
Ui uri
Ser OK. How about you, madam? Whai would
forty-flve calories per hundred grams. The healthy option is potato-only seventy six calones. Next?
1lo.,,e spaghe:l:
Notice the alliterations.
This ls \t¡onderful Weekend at Top Tcp,cingsl Special savings on our fabulous favoritesl Our special s:arter is the Chcpped Chicken: a nice salad made with fresh lettuce and tomato. Topped with gnlled chicken. This week we offer you two choices from our rralvelous main courses: Fish Frilet, our delicious grilled salmon in orange sauce and sa¡-rtéed potatoes. Or the Speciaj Steak, sllcculent % pound barbecued steak topped with a light cream and pepper sauce. Fina11y, there's nothing like a 1ight, refreshing desser-';: our Seasonal Salad, which includes slrarrberry, lango, meIon, grapes and kiwr topped with fresh fruit juice. Al1 for a fixed pricel Come to Top Topplngs and check 1t outl
J
W Yep. Chocolate has one hundred and
like sr¡eets
a
J
M Chocolate?
g !
^-oi
d
Awl That's a 1ot. Then the vegeiarian burrito is the best. It only has beans and cheese and three hundred and fifty calories. S Ughl Beans, beans, beansl I'm living on beans now. The doctor told me to watch my cholesterol, too. How much cholesterol does the vegetarian burrito have? J Only five milligrams. 5 And the others? J Thirty-five and t'lventy-five milligrams. S That's a lot, but, like, do I have to eat the borrng, healthy option? J Babe, thrs diet was your idea. And you know the vegetarian burrito is perfect for you. S I guess you're right. J Well, I'm having the chicken burrito. 5 And I'm havrng the meat burrito. J But... darling. 5 I can't live without meat, Jeff. And we just spen a lot o- calorres eh" t i g or. lhe¡e numbers, darling, so 1 think it's OKI S
car-.
. .r, oicolfee.asl:ce cfrreadan¡a : spoon
Um, let's see. It only has three hundred seveniy calories.
Qg.lt
Excuse me, miss? Can_l have some decaf coffee, please?
tea do you have?
Ser e* on and mo- i 1.. Sa I'11 have some chamomile .
tea,
then, please.
Ser Anythrng else?
a
lot of
C?
M Strawber¡ies? W No. The answer is pears. But the good news
is pears contain no fat and a lot of fiber. So, Just one point? Norv, do you want something
to eat?
M LIh, no, thanks. I'm rea11y not hungry.
J Sa J
that's all, thanks. Uh, actually, I'd like some dessert.
No,
Sandra? Nol!
Sa leff,
J
relax. Can_l have a bowl of sugarfree vanilla ice cream, please? Phew-for a moment there I was afraid, honl Oh, and excuse me again, miss. Can you bring_us the check, too, please? 16t+
A B
§ñ;;.
A
s.i
M Brian Jones formed the Rolling Stones in 1962 and he gave them iheir name. He played the guitar and many other i nsu u- enrs. Bu h- > ¿' reo ro ha ¡e
Oh, rea11y? That's teresting. .. Anc how you get to work? I always drive to work, but there's so
much I
knowl
1
2 3
5.
C
C
tná
*áro rtr"r.,
By car.
1
* ?.§ Not¡ce the
We came by f erry. I flew. I'm from Japan and my plane landed
this morning.
Most of the bends came by helicopter,
think.
I came by sltDway.
0;.; I Notice the sentence stre§s and weak
A
forms in the questions,
Hi, are you...? Hi, 1'm Jane. Who are you? I'm Jake, rilyn's brother. How
A
you
Oh, nice to meet you. Er... rna what
ao
do, Jake?
I'm
the
nager at
Marga tas bar
in town
B
A
I don't know Margaritas. How get there?
your... uh... occu tion? tist.
ñ § §.
ao
you
I usually take the 14 bus. It takes you right there. What about you? What's
B I'm a 1ó5
.
article
a
la/.
S=Simon J=James S Look at this old ture of us from school, J
Jamesl What are :hey all doing now? Well, I'm a cab driver.
S
Yes,
you ways loved drivingl And Valerie is a ty tech cian. She does make up, hair, you know-she loves it. S And cos is a fighter. He was so strong in high school. J I knorv. What about Kristina? What does J
she do?
ao
do?
B
I'ffi a coo&íffi afultaliafurestauran!. Mmmmm... I love rra liaá food.
drove.
The crews all came by truckl
you
She's a flight a dant. She loves to travel! And I heard that Lrsa is a nalist. S Rea11y? Well she ,,.r,as a good writer in high school. J What about rry? Do you know anything about him? S Yesl He's a police officerl
S
J
.)
Wow, and,lane?
S
She's á personal secretary to a singerl You know how she loves to or-ganize peoplel Yeahl That's Janel Nice jobl I know and I'm a complrter programmer.
J S
K=Ketty
M=Michaet
first I'm gonna go lo grad school an: then I'm gonna be a fi cial ad sor. K Real1y? Why? That sounds boring. M ,\ ell. . ou can mdke "
1o' of
r o e7 as a
financial advisor.
K I seel M
But rrously, you get to help people and can be your own boss.
K That's cool. Your p¿rrents are going to be happy. You can give them financial adv ¡4 What about you?
K
mise not to laugh if 1 lell you?
M Of course not. C'mon, tell me. What
gonna
1t
technicran. And fina11y, the grrl in picture H is a personal secretary.
One of thebands came byboatl
B
I
cle to ,,vo¡k and I ride past every dayl
Yeah,
OK. Prcture A, the guy rs a firefrghter. The flght attendant is picture B. Next, picture C.... Yes, he's a police offlcer. OK, prcture D. .. He's a cab driver. Norv look at picture E. What does she do? She's a freelance journahst. Next, the guy wlth the glasses and the computer in picture F. .. He's a computer programmer. Picture G.. . She's a beaury
I came by bike. I rode 30 miles. We took the train. We took the bus. I came on foot. By mctorcycle.
A
bience on Church Street. Do
ü;.i Ñ;ti."
lnt: Hello and rr'-.lcome to the NYC r¡sic Iestivall So, how did you all get here?
I
Oh, realiy? Whrch one?
ll"* grea&thaáyou go by biEe. I usually ta§e the subway. An4what'$-yottr joS? D
12
beautiful r,or a
you knor,v it?
C
C
11
a. n
Notice the go¡ng to / qonna
school, Michael?
er?
D It's called
Elvrs met his wife in the United States. 4. Priscilla and Elvis had no children. 5 Elvis had a healthy dlet.
10
d.^you
rr
M We11,
D No,butthanks... I'masalesa tantina clothlng bou ,,
*
Some parents didn't like Elvis' dancing.
1 2 3 4 5 é 7 8 9
.h
t¿a
K What are vou gorng lo do when you finisl:
rriblell Last week...
here, Ken. Cool party. And, worv, thrs is
ho_se...
Elvrs was originally from Tennessee.
ü;.i
lt's
C Hr, Manlynl How are you? D I'm great, thanks. 1'm so happy you're
de
¡tev
fficl
2 Not¡ce the final consonants.
serious drug problems and left the band in June 1969. The next month he died in his swimming pool. He was only 2/ years o1d.
-6*§
dú
do?
K
I'm going to be a pet psychologistl
M
What? How?
K Stop
laughingl You promised not to laugh.
l'1
Sorry!
K
Yeah, I'm going to go to grad school anc
'udvp v rog. ano.mgo1groge-a cer ficate in rmal be vior and ther
a pet psychologist. It's not going to be but ii's what I rvant. M That's greatl But, uh, why, rvhy do you lo be a pet psychologist?
Well, first because 1 love animals, but I want to be a veterinarian. I wanna work -¡ith animals. It's going to be fun and gQ!]le meet lots of People and make people happy. M Sounds good. But your parents are 4ei gonna be happyl.
K
..
but we're both gorng to be rrch. 1.4 That's truel OK... tell me what that I knor,v,
dog is thinking.
K Don't be ri culousl
*9.8
Notice three pronunciations of letter o- Ed,la/ and ial (
Weil, Alex, maybe you can learn a few lessons from your §1d man. I left cc-.Ilege in 1975 before graduatrng. I couldn't wait to get irarried, sE I found a partnel immediately and got engaged after six r,veeksl I left h§me and we got married a month later. At the same time I starte.
new job as a phÉitographer in a dr§. And we slarted a familyl But as kn[¡ü things didn't r,vork and your morr and I got divorced when you were five. S: I moved. Then I lost my job, because of
digital photography, s@ I changed caree-, and became a computer programmer boring, but it paid the bi11s. I finally re from my job last week and now I thlnk time for you to make a few changes in lile I d§n't want you to make the samÉ mistakes I did.
.
4G
\ot¡ce the future verb forms
H
: It's 1a. lvly brother's moving to . . . He's going to fly there and he
G
:-: lo help him pack all his stuff. Can
. : is too? it's going to take
us weeks, - re really good at packing. I hope " ;¡: And I promise to buy you dinnerl rLs. Call me back
.
..a, rt's
-_.',
it's Martin. I got inl lt's olliciall
::: changing careers at last. I'm .,idy dicine and 1'm going to = : ior. A doctorl Woohooool I just got :-=;r s-they accepted me at the med : - rn so excitedl Call me back, we .ebrate. I'm going ro be at rvcrk ail r:oon, but then I"W"Wéhome, so give ::a11 and let's go out! Love youl Yeah!
Notice two pronunciations of letter e - /¿/ and /i:/.
=:
.
éX"fl-ro ^ b,'dges of rooo
that takes care of other
-eeth.
-r..i-^-. - -r-l a -::1 advisor:
person rL-+ people that L^l-helps -^.
., research analysl: a person that studies - -::s people buy certaln products : person that takes cale of sick people.
rre developer: a person that writes -:r programs
:
I know who you mean.
Notice the /3rl.
A What are you reading?
an ticle about a pros tic leg.
ner with
B lt's
8
ró.1
Ñot¡. e
M, /g/and
/€/ sounds,
important parts of the body we are going to sl,Lldy in thrs [purse are: 1 the .
.. So the
head; 2 the arms; 3 the legs; 4 the chest; 5 the s:omaffi; 6 the ba$] 7 the hands; 8 the :rngers; 9 the feet; :10 the toes. We're going to look at how each one is important in sports. Any @uestions?
,-..,,,
A$.2
A
was
putated r,yhen she was
a
by-only six months old.
A
That's
Ohl
rib1e. Poor
thingl
B I knorvl But she goi a prosthetrc leg at nrne months old.
A Wolvl B .. . And four months later she started to
u,alk. She's in dible. Oh, my Godl My niece is the same age and she
Notice /ar/, iaul and,@l/,
a
Oh, OK. So, what does it say?
B Well, her leg
A
can't
ven walkl
B But that isn't verything. In 200
Well, my job is to get people ready for the camera. I have to think about all these things: first, the hair, then the eyes and the e1:¡l¡6q/s, then I quickiy check the ears a' d tre n§se. --nalh Lot( on n^ mourh. and this means working on the lips, and checking the teeth. I want people to look absolutely perfectl
pfl = poLice off icer A,
1 P0
r*h, do_you mind if I turn_on the A/C? :. not_at_a]l. It's really warm_in here. .:-:\v, thanks. :ate to ask this, but could you lend me .:r.ne noney? i left my money at home::-i I need to get:.ctnething to eat. :r sorry, but_l don'thave any money .:,h me_at the moment.
e, OK, I'11_ask Jeff. Thanks_anyway.
Go aheadl
l:ark>.
lane. Pheu.
Tn"l s greatl
OK, and what does the sllspect
please? You said
his name rvas Mark,
right? What does he look hke? Well, he's tall and a lrttle over Like_youl
P0 Hmm, right and what lor-is hrs hair? B Uh, I think he has short fair hair and blue eyes. Yes, definitely blue eyes. Like you.
P0
P0
C
OK,
thank you. Oh, and don't worry. I'm
not Markl So, the man who took your bag. What did he look like? Hmm.. . he wasn't tall_or short. He was. . um_ erage height. And he wasn't fai or slim, he was-average .
Len. What_is_it?
-:ed to take my son to the doctor.
::re.
victims
P0 O<. I "r k 1o.. mdodm. P0 OK, can-you de the suspect,
.:nething?
,¡uld_l take the day_offtomorrow?
B and C =
brown_eyes.
.:,:cuse me, Jane. Can I ask you
lrat's fine,
sounds.
look like? A Well, he's short_and slim. And he said his name was Char-lie, but, well, who knows. P0 Uh-huh? What else do you relember? A Hmm, uh... Hehas shortdarkharr and
B
Notice the connections,
.
-
think
ThanksL Let's gol
-ii r i:.=
Ú iB.3 Noiice Úre connectinq
.rleer: an engineer that builds pubiic
_--,: a person
'
OK. I
That's Adam. We know where he hves.
Oooooohl Why not? You never let me borrow the car...
actually won the New York
be
you
A No B
uni
she
lon. Can
it?
wayL She's so
\1,/e11,
Tri
de ::'mined...
yes, I guess so. Then she started
.,:sity in 2009 just like all her friends.
But poor her...
A Whati B Her falher died in
2010
in the
::::
quake
in Ha ti...
'
:.
P0
andhehadgreen
ihink.
eyes, I
this_afternoon.
Unit 10
John.
ten, you knorv I told Dd.aI, d-go:,9_o,e. ,.: ,-. We11, they've decided that they're place-so they're : rr:cve to a w :avel through tral and South r .. and I wonder ifyou could help you lived in Costa Rica with your . ,r a long time. What do you think? urlt! It's ,uiÍa. Umm... Are you sitting ¡:l We have some big news. Guess whatl =.:ting engagedl We re not going to - .:::ed until we finish school, so don't ::. umm, call me back when you get ..sage. Ciaol -
C Uh,longdarkhair
Can I'¡crrowthe car, Mom? No, I'm, sorry, you can't. I need_it
I
build I think P0 And can_you re
C
ber the color_of
A No u,ayl
*
:
i .
Notice the schwas /a/,
M=Maggie S=Steve 1.4
I need some help, Steve.
S What's up, Maggie? M Two guys rvant to take me for dinner on Saturdayl And I don't krow r,vhat to do.
S Well, rvhich one do you like tter? M Well, Scott rs ller than Jake and you lnow sual1y like
S
ta11
Yes, so go out
with Scottl
M But Scott is always so sad. Jake than Scott.
S
is
ppier
withJakel That's more important. tter ihat he's s ter. 14 I knorv. but Scott is more interestlng than So, go out
It
doesn't
]ake. Jake is a bit boring.
S Why don't you go out with both of them? And then see which one you like more? M Good idea. I can go to the movies with Jake and then have dinner with Scott.
S
blem soivedl
0ió.i
Náii.u'lo,.o
stress in the
und€rlined words.
B=Brad
L=Louise
his hair?
B These are my twin sisters, Zoe and Rebecca.
Yeah, he, uh... He had dark hair.
L
P0 Long or short?
I
men.
Wow, Brad! They look identical.
B Yes, but they're very different.
§
,
1 166
I
L what's
l'= lU
,gr)
o
oJ
B
She's
Zoe like?
friendlier than Rebecca and she's more
generous. She likes to be with other people and she's always giving people presents.
L What about Rebecca? What's B
She's more
K!
do
ir Indc
the anci
Tal¡le
:is a perfectionist. They're idealistic, but sometimes they're critical of other 1
I
people. B
also possessive.
And type 3? They're ambitrous, but they can become arrogant. Can you tell me about type 4? What are they like? B Type 4. Umm, they're ro{ant1c, but sometimes they can be nocdy too. A What about types 5 and 6? B Type 5 people are solitary and they try to understand the world, but sometimes they feel depressed. That's type 5. lype 6 B
A
people are loyal and responsible, but also suspicious.
A
il
OK, the last three. Type 7 people are
spontaneous, happy and fun. But they are very disorganized. B Yes, and type 8 people are strong and try to do important things. The bad side is that they get angry. A And the last one, type 9. They are calm and avord conflict. The negative side 1s that they accepl things they don't 1ike.
rr Souih frica.
¡arn
CK,
.,r
let:
\urrber 1 ,, true
.',, sleep
il OK,: knew that or-ie r¡-rr¡l-.,-r 2i Í True : sa1i.s , .r if rren lor'r shave .. beard il
telsl ailrl Pla1,I I mole:!:r" ten Wow! What ¡.1-.o'-r- ber 3i
i: Ttat s false ',' .,
nails
gernails
7.1
Err¡rr.
teresting.
i riis:: true, !e
men, :o ::,: heart
ter . :
:'a
. :.
l¡cds
gro,r. ber
elent palts
:::.-
er , less
f
ll
is
ller -,.,,, :r. blood dy.
timr
,.
s¡
is lly
terestingl
1.5;-
,
ir.
r.,\,he r j¡.-1 eat or talk - tongue, sa lt gels :, lot:i
number
7?
l.¡o'-1're
ercise.
so. B aSlebla \',,'rat ab¡ul 8?
This rs false ¡he blood is ,1,,1e o.
most
lxon ll'pe
.a
lr :hiLk I'm t1,,pe O. Ho,r abolil youi The highest mountarn in the world is Mount Everest, the second hrghest is... answer C, K2. The Nile is the longest river, the second longest
is... the Amazon. The most populated city in the Americas is Sáo Paulo, the second most populated city rs... Mexico City. Russia is the world's largest country and.. Canada is the second largest. The most successful nationai soccer team is Brazil, with five World Cups. The second is Italy, with four. .
*tO.tS
Ladies and gentlemen, adults and chrldren, citizens of the world, welcome to the announcement of the first count and provisional results of the global vote to elecl the ne\M Seven Wonders of Nature. The moment has come and I now proceed to announce the provisional new Seven Wonders ofNature in alphabetical order.
Amazon 167
-
Notice the connectins sounds.
1A
So, what do you think? I'm not sure, Chinese_or_lralian? A Hmm, I prefer the Chinese r:estaurant, but it's more expensive than the ltalian. B Yes, and_in the Italian restaurant the service is faster than in the Chinese. A I can't decice. D Well, we're not_in_a hurry, so 1et's go to the Chrnese restaurant. D
A
ZL
Notice the word stress.
South America
J
r. Ieft
,jeisarn c:.L go r r:¡ no sl,-ep ':. 17 t::'¡.: Sleep rs more important ¡ ,.', food
Wow rhr:
A
L
3A B
A
OK. Sounds good.
Hmm, which one is the best? Well, chocolate and coconut are the sweetest ones, they're actually too sweet for me. And I'm not a fan of strawberry, so I like banana best. OK. I'11 have a banana ice cream, please. So. w'e'e do vou wan- -6 96'J6 ihe ta-nsl bea."_o loihe Well, the beach-is-rarmer than the mountalns. Yes, but_it's_more peaceful in the mountains.
¿.:
Hi, Laila. I'm great, thanks. Hey, I gotyoul e-mail. Great newsl I can't believe you're gettrng marriedl l knowl I'm so ercitedl So tell me all about it. How drd he ask yo-
marry hrm? Oh, it was so romantic. He took me out to dinner and then he went down on one knee and proposed in the mlddle ofthe restaurant. Oh. That's beautifull But listen, Laila. M¡ brother went to work in Los Ange.les anc room is empty. You can stay there until go to Thailand. Your brother's rooml Real1y? Oh that's ' kind of you. Are you sure he doesn't mi No problem at ali. But when exactly are going on vacation? Wel], I finish school on June 20'h and I't't: gorng to fly to Bangkok on July 16 r'. So you need a room for about two weeks right? Umm, let me check.. . No, about three ar .
Reallyl OK. uhat abo-rr ber 6i Thal': false 1.¡' e car live rlr r month rr e1.'ell est two rron:hs ,,','r:ho-rr food, Dui rr:
using
I
L
er.
F Tlis is true. 14
:.i,!
4?
lllllllrl-ól 5l F False. r -: heart ree¡ir . lot .i space, l-'1
L
J
Crhhhl , didn'tLl¡u that. What air!J: lrng
need to have some funl That sounds great.
L Hi,Jenna,howareyoui
J
men:.iÉ , move
don't know. I can't dectie.
OK, why don't we go to the beach? We
*m--.
entists dcrr'i knc-.,i why
very -ire'rherr
We]], I
Rev§ew &
see h¡r.-'¡.¡e did.
Dr.ri i,,i, brain is
And what about type 2? What are they like? They're generous people, but they're
B
Notice the sentence stress and the weat forms.
CIió.;
A
sr¡
Puelo Princesa dergro;ni1 i,ier r rpires
she like?
timid than Zoe, and she's
calmer. She likes to be alone, but she's more intelligent and more organized than Zoe.
A Type
E A
Halcng Balr ir Viet lgu zu Falrs rn Arqen na :.r:c, Bla ,lej¡-r islard Lll SoLlh Ko a
L
J L
half weeks actually Three and a half weeks. No problem. L Thanks so much, Jenna. OK, now tell me
J
aooL
\.r do q,érouguysgoi.g.og^l
married?
l:
you live in an apartment?
&"1
Circle the "different" item in each group. Write the room in the last column.
b"pseTrÉ?ft bathroom
Read the program information and answer a-c, true (T) or false (F).
loedroat"¡
room gataqe kitch¿n roont cffice ritrlity i'oom
dining
liuinq
@
. .?c:
'
f
M M ilr
storage
tools irepiace
bathtu tr
'. --air
stove
microwave
. :)
computer
oven
bathtub
shelves
bed
sofa
bike
fan
chaii's
shovuer
TV
washing machine
It Eü
t @ il iü¡lr
I
b*semenf
space
Prolect Renovation is about individuals who take old, dílapidated buildings and turn them into theii' ideal home. ln tonrght's episode, presenter Kelly Fogañy visits an ambitious renovation prolect tc
talk with a young couple about their new house, and film the progress.
ñffi Pro ect Benovat on is the name of a TV show. li s about groups §s a§
re ffi vfatch a-i to a room
: ;
: i :
in
Welcome to-.my favorite room. It's the I love sleeping on the sofa or watching TV here.
-
I love cooking, so my favorite room is my
There's a under the house with a lot of storage space. '. I only come here once a week Thls is the to wash and dry my clothes. I work from home a lot, so I have
; r
I don't have
a
, so
an
wrth
is rea11y small, just a shower and a toilet.
We have dinner parties in the space for about eight people Lo eaL.
there's
-,
€é *.'; tt¿ake sentences. Follow the model.
Model: A ;.cfh. J iir,
iir¡ii;ál
:'¡lrr.
r itfo irr irir. iioini '"oi,:rr Model: {r:ni* sir*r.i. Tlr. L:¡:'h"irib. You: Ti-;*r',r. *i^¿ th¡e,s ir ih¿ h:;iir:L¡i:
You: T"i'iúi'é'(
ro,e
I'a-
shor¡r,
the presenter goes to
oI e o'o]e( L
*G +.: Listen and complete a-d s= s=
with was I
weye
,.,'l,-,a,;t ;'ii::: i i:lti:=;:
There
bathroom, or toilet, so this is a big part of the project. i: The toilet in the yard.
.:
i,:i
There
a big kitchen.
And there kitchen.
windows in the
my car is in front of my
house. The
Or ton ght's
X.
This is my It's a 1itt1e sma1l, but I only come here to sleep.
a computer.
of people building new
houses.
{§ +.: Listen again and complete a-f or furniture.
with roorns
Hi,-,.-,;
i
Today they are ¡,n,orhing on the h The bathroom is above the
r
The kitchen and
the
are together in
one room.
ii
The next
and the refrigerator are coming
r,r,ee}<.
Thev are using the to cooir. i Phillip is excited about his ner,r,
*
l"
v-
ó.2 tülhere were you last night? I
na¿ vowels to the incomplete words to make common party items.
§+E§ E§
§§É§§É
§**
*
You have to wrrte
**
You don't need to decorate the room with
b 1l
r': nsbyhand.
ns.
* When it's a birthday, you have to make
c ndl c k S You don't need sn cks and put
¿:
a
s on it.
the artists.
never' "i kne-¡ that it was ncw or iirem'rr oi r;;;;;"." lhe bes'r daYs " ir.* rrt the sunmer oí'69
i.: "il sta.rted out u,irh a kiss Ho-¡. dld it end up like this? It was only a kjss, 1i
k
E You don't need alcoholic drinks like
r,w n or b ch mp gn § You don't need pl t s, n pk or gl ss s. *Youneedf r w rks. $ You don't need m s c.
Take the music quiz. Match the song lines to
-"-=@
You need non-alcoholic drinks like
I m n d orc
i:*é:§_iieggq$ry*1..: write a short note about your Iast party. Use the questions in 3 to help.
Use the questions to interview a friend about his / her last party. Record your interview and send it to another pair to listen.
[cffccl [afly! : nv r t.r t,
S
w
was onl1-a kiss.,'
ns
$E:1*]|4§_$Le-§&Li Re-read sentences a-i in i. Add or remove don't to make your own ruies for a good party.
"\'esterdaY, iove
.: r:
game i-o
Add one word to questions a-h to make them correct in the past. Listen to check. ¿.s
1rv;i§
a
when'vfiari's party?
b
How was?
C
\Mhere il?
d
was the wealher like?
g
Was a cake?
h
How people were there at lhe party?
si # *.; Listen
#
again and repeat the questions.
*.¿ I-isten to a conversation and answer the questions in .i.
301 T
P1a1'
iúen I say, l,m beauliful '..) t,';t. Bl a;se Cto -r .^?5 to misiakes. i'm cti the right track bab1,,, lt
I was born ihis rvay
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= ,. ',..
i ''.¿': L \\n '\61 O 'O . ^l; 'l vo I 0 sa\ 'r'l'l , *rrrr', .t1... .vi'
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"Doq't yor-i "wish your girlfriend was
:-w
to,
.'ke -l :)
lhei' "Lock al lhe slars Look how u '4, vlu ,:..1e ,o' voL. a d eve '¡-h l."H trr".t were aii ¡iel1orv-l'
"There was
a time rihen I was
broken-hearteC.
Lo.,,e
T
il
li Ii li
i_l
I
= i_-,i
wasn't much
so
of
w mili,vishyouwerehere
a friend of nrine.''
,
Was there a lol food? f there fireworks?
easY
"Lislen io me
Record at www.vocaroo.com and send to a friend. Do you have the same ideas?
#
was such an
.,,
:.:
]bw was your last New Year's Eve? Q
a.S
Complete a-e
with
a date. Listen
to check. Any surprises?
i912
1943
Farncus
/4
*"*
Fi rStS
7994
2AA7
and Lrst§
a ftihanna's ülmbrel 'la was a #l- internationa! b The first air plane llight with a pilat was in _ c
The
2072
first su CCESS fui communication
was in
d
George, the lasi Galapagos Giant
í*rtnis*, ilietj in e , f-.: iit¿',,: s;''" ji,
on the
was in
-
about these events and answer a-f. -'-trich evenl has ihe most people?
3r,r:
.lst
-
-=ad
*_aÉ
Which evenl
d
'.-lich tr'vo events have music? -.'hich evenl has food that people don't eat?
1s
good for shopping?
\Mhich lwo events harre special colors? f Circle your favorite
_
' ::_
WhoI
Tomoiino
Whot:
New Yeor's Eve
1
,
,,,
Where: Buñol, neor Volencio, Spoin When: Lost Wednesdoy in August More: The first tomoto fight in Buñol wos in 1945. Now, up to 40,000 people come every yeor ond throw opproximotely 150,000 tomotoes. Weor old cloihes! Where: Rio de Joneiro. Brozil When: New Yeor's Eve More: Moybe the mosl exciting New Yeor's event in the world. Over 2 million people come.to enioy the porty ond the fireworks disploy, over 22,OOO fireworksl Weo" something whitel
Whot:
Mordi Gros Where: New Orleons, USA When: End of Februory or the beginning of Morch More: Almost o million people come to enioy the porodes, the costumes ond the music. Weor something exirovogontl Whot:
Queen's Doy Where: Amsterdom, Netherlonds When: April 28'h - Moy 1" More: The entire city is full of morkets, music ond mogic for the Queen's offic¡ol
birthdoy. Weor oronge clothesl
3*
¿.¿
Match comments a-d to the festivals, then complete them with u)q.s or were. Listen to check.
ffi
ffi )anuaty3,2012 That
-_ fireworks
E
Julianne
an amazing partyl And the
rncredible, the music
__-
fal¡ulous, the people cool! l'm deflnite y coming back next year.
Johan
the n.rost exciting part. And
§
ffi February23,2012 Lauren
_._
3,2012
Great weekendl The parties on the canals
beautifult Tnanks, I love
this crtyl The atmosphere
May
everything .
septerbe'2,2012
orangel Lucas
l'm still washing rny c othes after the fest va I tt
so rurned, but
s0 rnessy and my shoes good fun.
Lt
1,,
ó.4
Were there trams in your c¡ty?
Match the two halves of famous quotes. What are your favorite onesT
as the
d e
There is no
f
Do or do not.
truth, Let there be lightl" And there was hghi
There were three of us in this marnage,
Book oJ Genesis
"1"
or a bad peace. BenjaminFranklin
in "team". Unknown
Read and complete the blog about the picture
above behínd
between
l'm ltolion but I live
l:-:
with these prepositions
i, {xd
in
front
of
opposite
next to
under
#CG o smoll town Austrio. There's o big church
4go¡J
Me
MY
P",(5
downtown. The church hos o fomous clock the door, it's over 800 yeors
old. There's o lorge
squore
the
church where the tourists toke phoios. There's
o toll monument the birds like to
the squore ioo,
,
sit
his heod!
the church, ihere ore o lot of restouronts ond bors, they're very expensive becouse of oll the tourisis ond the food is
often bqd so I don't eqt there. There's olso
o river in my town, it
runs
the
church. ln the summer people go to ihe pork the church ond the river. There
trees people like to sit
qre some big old
the river lhe trees ond
hove picnics.
S i::Sif:eggg§ry-+E.:Are
Re-read and answer a-c.
a b
c
Where do tourists take photos? Are the restaurants in the square good places to eat? Why / Why not?
Where is a good place to eat in the park?
picture in # Follow the model. ¿.r Use the
2
to make sentences.
Model: Parl,. Church. Riv¿r. You: Thr, park is b¿tw€.¿n the chur"ch afld th¿ river.
Model: €ir-ds. Monumenf. You: The birds ars on the monument.
a-e
for your town?
true (r) or false
(F)
a b
There were trams here
d
There wasn't anywhere for children to p1ay, no there are some play areas.
e
There were some beautrful old buildings, but
c
fifty years
ago.
There was a lot of pollution, but it's ciean now. There were a 1ot more clnemas a few years agc
they aren't there now.
How about a BBQ on Sunday? t
Read the
:
c
: i
text and answer a-d.
*. dre now, eni€rtain us, I feel stup¡d and contagious. Nerewedre now entertain us,')
3*
¿.4 Listen and match the numbers to the phrases to make statistics for Glastonbury 2011. Listen again to check.
Where is Glastonbury? When is the festival?
What stopped the festival in How can you buy a ticket?
#.*
')Huru
days
2012?
Over 2,200
hours to sel1 all the tickets people in the audience performances recycling volunteers
3,225
ci, ooc
170,000
toilets
5
60 1,300
GLA'TONBUPY FE§TIVAL Glastonbury is a small, old, historical town in the heart of southwest England. But every summer, at the end of June, around a quarter of a million people arrive there to celebrate the Glastonbury Festival, making it one of the 20 biggest cities in Britain. The world-famous music and arts festival has something for everybody, and some very big stars. To many people it is simply the best festival in the wor1d. There was no festival in 201,2 because of the Olympic Games, but the 2011 festival was fabulous, as usual. To get a ticket for next year register online at
*
¿.g Listen again and write down three more numbers from the audio. What do they refer to?
*
t.* Circle the correct word in invitations with the phrases from the box. a-f. Then listen and complete them
a barbecue a restGurant
a ¡IJ
game mouies
the
Would you like to go /going Do you want / like to go to weekend? Do / Would you like to come Saturday? -
www. glastonburyfestivals. co.uk.
d
a party
a soccer
How about go / going
I'm having make / do it?
Lhe
park
to
?
thrs
lo
to
on
after lunch?
on Fnday. Can you
for our 25th weddino anniversary. Can you go / come?
We're going to
Send a text or e-mail invitation to a friend.
§
Read the song line on this page. What's the connection with the language of this lesson?
Find the connection between the lessons and song lines in the Student's Book for this unit.
:.'
.
9 rooms in a house? :*
.,
¡. §:
18 items of furniture? ss
É.
§:
" 12 things you need for a party? x§.,¡.s€ ." 10 prepositions of place?
s§ , ¡.
*i
:" how to talk about changes in a town? s*
'
how to invite a friend to a party? s*
.
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¡.:i
1,,
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::: ':,::
'7
7 t
tffhen did you start school?
Write words to complete a-g about Amy Winehouse. Copy the letters and discover the secret sentence.
a
She
oot i"i - r: rr I i., -r le Blake in ló l0 20
l,: She was
r
8 t5
Her music
in London in 1983.
2l
firsl
The name of her
different.
t9 5
and wanted to be
22122
Her personal life
ofinterest. she 345ó
tó
a
239
I
734
t5 tó
t3
was Frank
moved very fast
617
14
She was a
2007.
t4
lot
a new musical styIe.
t8
78
9 t0 il
tó
l7
18
12 19
*=
Re-read the biography. True (T), false (F) or not
mentioned
(N)?
; Tupac's parents were singers too. c Tlpac wa) an ¿ctor and a rappet. e d
* i
His flrst album was a success. Tupac had a vrolent 1ife. Tupac worked on his
4t'aibum in prison.
Tupac's friends died loo.
§ * :.: Listen and make sentences about loe. Follow the modei.
Model: iil:ill; Il:*li::f: I iaii r'L'¿¿l':.i';,j You: -j,;¿ lir,idisii Et:ei;;ll i¿;i t'"'.'-.Er-snJ.. Model: ilsr^Í s¿ii*ci ¡'ir: lü.1* You: .-j¡¿ ilÉi^i¿* iiri¡*l l¡ i¡-i'!*.
Write Whitney Houston's bio using the information in a-g.
13
2A
i_l
16 21
22
23
l3
§ # r.: Read the biography
and circle the correct verb forms. Listen to check.
Tupac Shakur borned / was born on June 16, t971in New York City. His parents was / were militants in political movements, and their ideas influence / influenced Tupac's music. He starts / started to work as an actor at the age of 13, and studies /stud¡ed at Baltimore School of the Arts until he turn / turned 17. He release / released his first solo album in 1991, but success arrive / arrived for him after his second album, with the songs "l Get Around" and "Keep Ya Head Up". Tupac's legal problems start / started after he establ¡sh / established his rap career. He use / used a gun against a police officer in October 1993, and in November 1993 a woman accuse / accused him of sexual assault. A jury sentence / sentenced Shakur to serve time in prison. Then, in November 1994, two armed men attack / attacked him. He didn't stay / stayed in the hospital for a long time, contradicting doctor's orders. He serve / served
his sentence in prison until October 1.995, and then he release / released his 4th album, which is considered one of the best rap albums of the decade. On September 7, 1996, Tupac and his frlends was / were in Las Vegas to see the boxing match between Mike Tyson and Bruce Seldon. After the match, he and his friends was / were in their car when another car stop / stopped near them and its occupants fire / fired many gunshots at Shakur and his friends. Shakur die / died in the hospital that afternoon, at the age of 25.
IVlS
= a
born / August 9, 1-963 / Newark, New lersey
b
record / her first aibum
c
receive / her first Grammy
d
gel married / Bobby Brown / luly 18,1992
e
slar in the movie The Bodyguard
i
produce / the movie Sparks
g
die
/ in
a holel
/ 1985 / 1986
/
1992
/ September
/ February 9,2A12
2011
what did you do last weekend? '
7.2
Lead about Mary and circle 13 past tense verbs.
*;.*
Mary studied history at the university, but after she graduated she decided that academia ',','asn't for her. She wanted to travel and see the -.iorld, so she worked for one year and then paid -or a trip to Nicaragua. When she arrived in Managua she traveled :y bus to Leon and started volunteering as an inglish teacher. She loved it so much that she :xtended her trip and stayed for ayear.
Model: ihr i::ii : ii;rir tiii"¡;. You: (n¿ ¡.i:.il-ri i:;:',:: :r i.*i,¡ iill-,:1. .'ir¿ hss r f?lÉfi5r iai a plane ticket * a ride r Turkish food i interesting things * wonderful time
Jomplete the spelling rules boxes.
Use the information below and correct these sentences. Emphasize the part you're correcting. Follow the model.
*
f.¿ Use the verbs in the past tense to complete
the puzzle. Listen to check.
EG€
studisú1
Last weekend my girlfrrend say (3) she wanted to go to a different place, So I make (2J) a reservation for d nner at a new restaurant in town. We go (7) in separate cars and meet (2-) there. The food was very good, We eat (1)good ltalian pasta ¿nd drink (6) ¿ bolr.e of frne w,ne. At the end, when the check come (4), we had a bg surprise: rt was only one dollar! I know (5) thai was wrong so I called the manager. The manager say (3) that we were therr 1,000th c ient, so that was a present for us. lt was a perfect dinnerl
Now put these verbs in the past and add them to the boxes in l.
buy cry do finish qeL inuire play rccard see
ltave take
Re-read the text on SB p.77. Correct the information about Ms. Riggs' trip. ¡ She went lo Turkey with her husband. ii:¿ *i,lr'J gr.r r';iÍIr i:¡:- i:is!¡¡q¡!!q 4r¡qsl! She ¡yenl to TJr(ey or vacarior
¡
She took a plane to Cappadocia
i"j The trip to Cappadocia took six hours 7
*
They stopped al a restauranl in Istanbul
i
They ate Japanese food
c
She didn't like
lhe trip.
Answer a-d about the blog paragraph in a Why did they go lo a new restaurant? h Did lhey go to the restaurant together?
r *
How much did they pay for dinner? Why did they pay that much?
l,u
?ls Vhere did you go last vacation? Notice the pronunciation of did you (/dtüa/). Listen and repeat. Listen again -r #:r and answer. F-á.Esq_rye&}
a What did you do last weekend? b What time did you get up on Sunday?
c
d
§
Where didyou
go?
f Didyou go to the movies?
What did you eal? Who did you see?
g
Did you stay at home?
h
Didyou have a good time?
Imagine a friend went to Paris on vacation. Write questions for the underlined parts of the sentences. I went with ml¡ wife and kids a ? We stayed at the Hótei San Rágis. b ? Yes, we did. We met a nice couple from Finland. C -? ? No, we didn't. We don't usually take a lot of photos d o ? We bought souvenirs and perfume.
§#
:.* Circle the correct preposition. Then listen to check. Bob Marley r,r,as born on / in February 6. 1945 on i in the rillage c1'Nine Mile in Jamaica. He lefi sch¡ at / in the age for i of 14 to make rlusic. On i In 1962. he recorded his llrst tri'o singles, but the songs dii:' attract a lot of attentlon. With his stepbrothel and some fl'iencis. he created the band The Wailels in i on 19'r On / In 1966, he got married to r'rvith Rita Anderson. The Whilers only released their first rnajor album ai in April of 1973. On,'In Jr.rl-v, 1977, doctors discovered that Marley had cancer. He stlll released a nerv albi in / on May 1980. He died at a hospital in Miarni in,i on May I1, 1981.
with the correct ordinai number.
S Complete
a Bob \,{arley's b Ziggy is his
c
d e
His
(2) name was Roberl.
(11)
(1) child. child, Damian, was born on
luly
(21),1978.
(23), 1980, in Pittsburgh. His final concert happened on September Exodus as the best album of the ]n 1999 Time magazine chose The Wailers'
(20) century
# ;.f Look at the birthdates of these singers - and answer the questions. Follow the model. Model: Wh¿n lryas Eir,,ir Prr,Ei¿y horn? you: l.re ,vár born
on
January
6t 1q35.
ffi
ffiffire
,f*:u
+S
\,-_--:J
Elvis Presley 102(
i
-..
=§
*3 *á
* Snakira
T
laaa
¡c-¡ Caga
-
'r
Iggy Pop 19+7
9E6
ffi
ffi
*#
E*§
LJ
ffi
ñ
,ul l¡--
-
1979
-
-i94?
SJAJ
-
1984,
1943
ffiffi *É€ *-*
r.:
Katy Perry
c-§
N,4ick Jagger
Paui L{cCartne.,¡
*
I OaO
Pink
€r
\i------'
Adele
t'i\. \--.-j
-
Biliy Idcl t!qq
Rrcky Mar'iin
,
L91L
do you listen to music? G : * Remember Ginny Lomond, from
?=&
SB p.24?
Listen to this interview and check the actions
mentions.
..^.e
i-=irt!i.n=::=
€
start school go to school
record first album
move to Los Angeles
record second album
move to New York
leave school
record last album
move to Paris
f.a Listen again and answer questions a-f about the interview. '."hen did she slar*. he r
- :tere
dici.
,., . \o
'-.-ho ' -.
'¡s
she
h,or
s1-r.l;.lr?
C
no-,'ea-
r-ren
;¡tee,l
fiis:
¡¡ a
¡i.-r,r'r
\¡¡qf
i:,,11¡ L 3
dii- she rcito,,:i.
st-,la:s:r'
it¡r':.':tr
;. a1!,iill:'
k questions for the underlined part of the sentences. Time Magazine elects
the 100 most influential people every year
Ashton Kutcher divorced Demi Moore tn 201L.
Stella Mccartney studied fashion design in the 1990s.
Serena Williams won four Olympic gold medals in lennÍs
Steven Spielberg mel Kate Capshaw while filming the secono. Indiana )ones movie.
G
Look back atJim's morning routine on Listen to check. Z.c
SB
p. 18 and tell it in
Yesterday Jim woke up at...
.=:*Li:§§.&§_qffiéL i What did you do yesterday? I woke up early and...
r
Hffi Record it at www.vocaroo.com and send it to a classmate or the teacher.
1.,
I -t
l#js Could you help me, please?
,
# r.:t Read the e-mail and correct the 14
*::From: -jj
[email protected]!.9r.,
To:
'
-
"uol""l: ,*'ooll'"
v]n
*
battery only lasts
j
same problem called technical support again promised a solutron no solutlon
year. And I regret this
a new phone
The delivery were late. lnstead of three days,
:
I haved to wait one week. But then I finally
-=
S :.:: Complete
requests a-i with these verbs. Listen to check and repeat each request. Be careful with the pronunciation of could you /kud3a/ and could I /kadai/.
get my TV. To my surprise, the sound didn't t worked. The image was beautiful, but there were only noise. So I called technical
supporl. A person come and he sayed the TV needed a new paft, but he didn't had it
borrow have help hold apetl púlss speak use
=
=
.:
a Could you the window, please? me the salt? b Could you please c Could you the door, please? me your phone? d Could you please e Could you me, please? your bathroom, please? f Could I g Could I your pen, please?
That was two weeks ago. I called technical support again but they didn't knew anything about the par1. So another repairperson
came, look at the TV, sayed that he didn't haved the necessary part and left-without fixing the TV again.
h
i
That was one week ago. Now l'm afraid of calling technical supporl again and getting
*
repofts from your repairmen and make sure the next one brings the necessary pan?
d
*
,tl
(F)?
The buyer is happy thal he bought this TV
The dehvery look 7 days, not 3 as promised. t he image of -he TV wa . oer fecr. The repairmen couldn't repair the TV because
they didn't have lhe proper parl. Three different repairrlen came lo his house.
Could
I
the menu, please? to Mr. Green, piease?
this page. What's the connection with the language of this iesson? Find the connection between the lessons and song lines in the Student's Book for this unit. Read the song line on
Thank you very much.
Harrison
Could I
* r.t'¡ Listen - again and note the replies.
another useless visit. Could you please helped me? Could you please check the
* l; "
lend
=
there.
True (T) or faise
minutes
got a new battery
.:-
.
decision every single day.,.
James J.
l5
doesn't work
bou$hf
I2 this
r'
called support
btl.yed a new 40" flal screen TV from your
store on June
Help!4 '
tried recharging it
To Customer Service, I
HelplYou know I need somaone.
new cell phone
-.j
ggslgmeJ
[email protected]
Cc:
'
Use the information below to write an e-mail like the one in T. Add more details. Send it to your teacher or a friend.
mistakes. The numbers show how many mistakes per line. Listen to check.
**§
*Helpt I need,somebody. Helpl Not just a¡ybody.
;
"
'
,'
the auxiliary verb for the Past Simple? §8,,-*.i§ 12 common irregular verbs in the Past Simple?
' ordinal numbers 1-20? ss ::..;t , 10 actions from Jay-Z's morning routine? §§ , 4 phone problems? .t , ;. "
s§., i:...:-
10 questions about past events? s8,F.Tt
7 favors and responses? ;* , +.¡:
1:""q*
:::
:l
do you have in your fridge?
5
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9
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ffi
232
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,:* ffi
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37
28
23.1 ':
12 13 14 15 1ó 17 18 19
5ó
23 21
32
25
G *"i Pronounce the bold letters .nd repeat.
33
/a/. Listen
i/alencia oranges are famous around lhe world. ltalian spaghelti is delicious. Americans usually eat hamburgers rvith lettuce
-
20
),
122
. -
ffi ffi
)4
4 21 3',
:l
ffi
a:71ó2233
t5
:.j
i
-'.¡rite food items a-j and reveal the mystery sentence. :
i1
*"1
§*
e.: Look at the photos and answer the questions. Pay attention to the verb in the question. Follow the model.
Model: liVhaf diC ;rou liuy af fhe etore? vou: í bou¿1ht ¿e rrols *n¿{ onions.
and tomato. My favorite Mexican food is chocolale chrcken
* *.; tisten
to the dialog and write the
shopping list. Ls
P
i
Listen again and complete a-e.
= They need
,
tea because Hannah
They are going to eat The mother is going lo cook
a.d : The mother wants some .. hkes to eat lhem for = The molher doesn't want lo go on a diet.
for
lhe -.
with
because she
because she
.#:
*
ffi
.::=:: .i1:= :.::.:.::::.:
§ t-
l,'
8-2 t
Are you on a diet at the moment?
tr¿atch photos a
to these words.
boltle
a borvl
{"tr.-
ffiw '+L
ffiw
a can
a glass
a cup
a piece
.rc
a
I
a spoon
pound
a slice
:
§§
ffi
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::::t=:::!i-
'/i
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i!
t, i:l
# g.¿ Compiete with some, any or a(n). Listen to check. cookies? Gina Hi, Mona. Would you like cookies today' Mona No, lhanks, Gina. I can'l eat diet? Gina Why not? Are you on sugar or I get very nervous test loday and I can't eal Mona No, l'm not, but I have Gina Really? chocolate before and my heart wenl crazY! And there was Mona Yes. Last lime I had a -tesl I ate - remember. So, I don't eal information thal I was sure that I knew but couldn't sweets before tests anYmore.
Gina
important test' Well, that's funny. That's what -happens to me when I drink coffee before grade get a better I will coffee or tea and Hmmm, maybe next time i'm not going to drink
this paragraph and classify all the food items as countable or uncontable.
§
Read
¿
,iei=¡leqq§q.ry4Ü Write a similar paragraph about your daily diet
-
WIhy don't you record your daily diet on www.mailvu.com or www.mybranshark.com? lf you have a camera, you can make a video recording there.
S*
g.S
Look at the shopping
model. Model: ol¿T Eoia You: lSct ;cme d:ei sona Model: be¿r Follow the
You: I d:Ct,Í $ct tnv
cie:
list and talk about the things you got or didn't get at the supermarket. g
á
ts
E
r1.¿:
ruEi .E
-ona
bee''
o
r',6. .c:
str$a'
\
t''
l¿1iuc¿ Past'a \
.f n'"r, {
a", ool
f.
I
nrln¿ralr'"ate'r b¿6'rs
7<
X
H
cw often do you eat chocolate? :;
.-=..i
#.3
Read the blog post and circie the correct forms. Listen to check
<=',=*
Last night was HaLLoween so I decided to go to a nightcLub with a tittl.e / a few f riends. We only had a tittte / a few money so we decided to go to a pLace near our houses, The Tacoma. The cLub was reaLLy crowded, but there were only a tittle / a few handsome guys, and they aLLseemed to have girlfriends @. They pLayed a tittte / a few rock music, at least, so we got to dance a Lot. I posted a tittLe / a few photos here for you to take a Look, Write beLow what you thinkl Hope to see a tittte / a few comments next time I Log on! O
ffi ffi=
ffi 2
ffi tg comments
Complete the sentences about the blog post.
a =
:
d
They went to a nightclub in lheir neighborhood because The guys at the club weren't or they had The writer likes music The wrlter asks the readers to
Do you
know what these technical words mean?
= calorie
: : i :
jl
-
that can block arleries i-- l a chemical element found in salt i*_1 a substance in foods such as meat, eggs, and milk that people need to grow ¡---j the parts offruit, vegetables, and grains that ourbody cannot digest I a unit used to measure how much energy you get from food
cholesterol
protein sodium
fiber
a substance
Complete extracts a-e from SB units 1-5
: I need
with afew / alittle.
information from you. 3 No, I don't exercise. I'm _\azy.
: I need to ask you questions. j I speak Spanish. : Just things to remember: \A/hen you come in... .§:i::Lil.fl-flS§§ry&L-: Complete a-e
adverb when necessary. I I
_
There I
_ eat _
- lunch, I After
travel
a Jew
/
alíttle
/
alot of so they're true for you. Add a frequency
bread during the week. calories at lunch time.
eat
are
with
nice places to visit in our country. money.
wrth
eat
_
dessert.
ú G e.; Answer these questions about Mike. Follow the model. - Dici Mi[e i:uy a lot of coiatos*? Model: Model: Did he. buy a ict of c*fise? - +nly a f¿yv. You: hJo, he b*u$ht You: lJo, he bou$hf only s l!Ítie. lu,
How much meat do You eat? * Marion is at the doctor's. Complete the questions. Be careful with the verb tensesl Listen to check.
#
.E
g
#
* c Listen and complete the ingredients'
Tasty Tomato Sauce -q
-€
cans 1/2 cup 2
S*t=B
t/2 cup dry
E'-+
#.,*
=§ ffi #-*
1_
4 cans 2 cans
F-S€
ffi.
lifestyle. D Do you?
maybe. I mean, I smoke a littie. clgarettes D A little? How
M
We11,
a
--
day?
M Uh, one or two .. Packsi
D
That's 40 a dayl And do you gel any exercise?
M Uh, a litlle.
D How
exercise
everY r'veek?
M Well, thls u¡eek I was busy, so 1 didn't gel any'
D
Fine. So
hours
how
exeicise
last week? M Nlaybe, uh, one? Uh. How aboul healthY food? Hou' usuallY eat? salad
M
Wei1, t hate salad
pieces of fruit How about fruit? How eal last week? M Last week I was busy, so I only ate fast food usuallY fast food D How eat, Marion?
D
a 1ol, I'm afraid.
D Marion, you-r husband
is right. You have to
change your lifestYle. M Bul I feel finel Is that really necessary? D That depends. How Years sliil want to live?
True (T) or false
¡
h
(F)?
Marion doesn't think she needs a doclor' She smokes one or t'¡¡o cigarettes a day.
r She doesn't usually eat fruits or vegelables' d She only eats fast food wheri she's busy. * The doctor thinks she can continue wrth the
orl
same lifestYle.
I I I I
_
Paste
;ack and -Tracy are going to make the sauce' Complete with how much,how many, afew, or a little. J Tracy, I have a surprise for you. Tonight 1'm makrng dinnerl T Sounds rvonderfull Whal are you making? Spaghetti with tomalo sauce. J T Uh, do you need heiP? read lhe recipe to me' J We1i, maybe you can need? I meal do T Tlvo pounds.
meat.
I Hmm, we only have
T Well, how about we don'l use meal lhis lime? -- cans of tomaloes. Good idea. OK. I gol J cans do we need? T Four.
D
M Uh,
,sl
2 pounds
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€
=I =l
ingr*di**is:
:=§
Four? Thal's a lotl I onlY got lwo.
)
lomato Paste did You get?
T And
I didn't get any, but I
J
got
cans of
lomato - sauce.
T OK. we on y need lwo. OK, I got
J
,-
that.
onlons do I need? i got because I know You love onions'
T Oh, that's sweet.
right?
OK, what else? Wine, wine do i need?
T
Hmrn, no, Jack, red wine. You need
I
Oh, nol
wire ror *h,s reciPe.
while
-
I
T
f t
tablespoon oregano 1 teaspoon
s:.re= CEۤ
How can I helP You, Marion? M Wei1, I feel fine, bul my husband told me to come here. He says I har¡e a very unheallhlr
§=I
1
=i:=E
D
#=l=l
sauce soup
rel
--
You know what? Why don't we drink the whrte
wine and call for Ptzza?
Imagine you're going shopping for your family. Ask questions. Follow the model'
* * s.:t
Model: sLi$;r You: ile¡ mi;ch iii$nr" Cr','':tnt*i,? Model: bcfiies oi l'riine'r-ai l';at¿tYou: {-ioi¡; rrsrY bciii*s cf i'nin¿rai 'u'"'aie:" dt:tí'
itd:'
tüfhat would
:
you like for lunch?
Look at the pictures and complete the puzzle
ñ' F*,
Iffi
6
am sitting ¡n the morning at the d¡ner. I am waiting at the counter for the man to pour the coffee;'
4l
A \, tr fJ.
# *.t: order the words in the ulderU4ed
phrases to complete the restaurant dialog. Listen to check. Gary Good evening. Welcome lo Tom's Diner. My name is Gary and I'11 be your selver tonighl April I /menu/have/ can/the, please?
Gary
Sure youl to /
a
/ like / slarter / would /
order?
7
April
Yes, thanks. lhe / have
/ chicken /
I'11
/
salad, please
Gary drink / anl¡thrng / to?
I
Put the words in the right columns.
pureed Lettuce grllled beuerages barbecued sautéed sleamed slúrters desserts baked leman melo,t peors carrols onions
April
Uh,yes 1/like/soda/diet/a/would, please.
main courses
Gary
April Gary
Just a minule, please. Oh, excuse me? Yes?
April ya! l alre / could / bring /pi@tetleqn? This one is drrly
Gary
April
Oh, sure. Sorry aboul that.
No problem.
¡-n ^ -a.:*: Imagine you're at a restaurant. #
Order
some items. Fo1low the model.
# *"r: Circle the correct forms. Listen to check. Liv Hmm, I'm so hungry. Ned Well, there isn't much in the frrdge... Let's see Liv
Would you / Do you like an orange? Oh, no, lhanks. 1 wouldn't / don't 11ke oranges Do you have any apples?
Ned
I think so Would you / Do you like one?
Liv
Sure.
Ned
Here it is.
Liv
Uh, Ned, lhrs apple looks rea11y bad. I would like / like apples, but not thal much Oops, sorry aboul lhal. Hey, would you / do you like some pizza? There's some in the freezer. No, thanks. I wouldn't / don't like any pizza now. Why not? i thoughl you really would like / liked ptzza Yeah, but not for breakfasll
Ned
Liv
Model: al;lrrir, - ¿;"littc r,r:iCi.:,;-, You: i'ii i:r,.: ii:1.;i'r:le r; :iii¿i,:.n. üi¡.*r;l-.. Model: lti,¡:. - ir;:-l¡.ri-iir.f ii!'lili You: i'i; ltl',:. i::l ¡4"¡ri.a,i.i¡.i ii¿:¡:-, lrir,li¿. Model: :el * iiih :'.ii:i You: C:.:r¡-i I irsi".r. ihe i:ti: iii,l.i, !i:;:.-et
line on this page. What's the connection with the language of this lesson? Find the connection between the lessons and song lines in the Student's Book for this unit. Read the song
22 food items? s* . ¡r. *c 10 uncountable food items? .tB *.§s 6 uncountable non-food items? ss , r. an 10 portions of food? ss . p. *§
4 quantifiers? s§ , §. E* 3 starters, 3 main courses and 3 desserts?
sx
.,
¡:.
t:
1,,
How did you get here today? t
lr¿atch the types of transportation to descriptions a-l.
i I a Ott
fl
f_]
i] [j I
* t
abus
#
a
a plane
a subway
q.'1.
train a truck a
:
::
ts
* =É §
"s
si
L
different sound?
flew drqve hiq house train
fqqt rode
the dialog with two words in each blank. Listen to check. A Heilo. How do How B Er... Hi, nice lo
bus driver. A Oh, really? So, how do you B Haha. We1l, I don't bike. I always
Complete the jobs
Iniesta is an incredible Spanish soccer play i-: I K. Rowling is a r'vorld famous children's aulh ¡: I need a compuler lechnic lo check my laplop My husband is a lerrible acl . I always know v¡hen he's inventing something! My wife's a special 1n economics.
f Our uncle is lhe manag in a burger reslaurant, so we always gel a discount! Is lhere a manicur or a pedicur avarlable?
+ 'I..., ..' ==s=*=+s.- Order the words in a-f to
make questions. Write short answers to them. to /
do?
didl
class
/
you
/ ? / get/how
{-{ou,_dd+qué4lq slp!§J- ]?ir&01 do / youl work / ? / tol usually / get / how
B
work?
bus
c
Complete 1-3 with the past form of the verb. I A Whal drd yor,r do on youi vacalion?
B I fe-nt9{- (rent) a car and
with -e¡ -or, -ist or -ian.
.:
u
came
A Great, thanks. What
S
d
ride helicopter
# t.: Complete
(drive)
from New York to Las Vegas. A Wowl How dld you get to New York? (fly) with YouAir, the food was greatl B LA Your face is red, are you OK? (ride) mY bike here. B I'm hotl L_ A Sorry, I'm 1ate. I --- (take) the train and the 1ine. problem with was a there B i heard about that. I --- --- (come) by bus. The traffic was terrible!
ool
:
*
which of the underlined letters has a
a tqqk b lqved c bike d hour e ferry
I
#
a car
ferry on foot a helicopter l--l a motorcycle
fl ,[] [j []
::
:
you / do
/ school / ? I
the I bus
/ to /take
ii ? /ride/motorcycle / a / You / can €
you / normally/ supermarket do
I ? / to /the / get
/ how
i your I.rvay l ? l to l rvhal/lravel/'slfavorite
F#
*.: Practice the sentences. Follow the mode-
Model: lflew I
plano.
You: I came by piana.
Model: {he i,"aii,¿ri I it:You: fh¿ cairir. *n f;i:-
\fhat's your occupation? Read the magazine article and answer a-e. ..:::::=::iSáÉ##*----
Almost everybody hates their commute. The bus or rhe train is full of people, or there is a lot of
world. There are two cables across the valley, one to get out and one to get back. They are four hundred
traffic on the road. For most people,
meters long and three hundred and
fifty meters high and you can
commuting is uncomfortable and
things are a little different. People in the viliage have a choice of a twohour walk through the mountains or a one-minute trip on a ziP-line across the canyon that seParates their homes from the rest of the
a bridge because not many PeoPle live in the village.
a According to the arllcle, whal is one posilive thing about b How long does it take to walk through the mountains?
c
go
over 60 kilometers per hour! VerY young children use the zip-line to get to school and their parents use it to take products to market. The government doesn't want to build
boring, but at least it is safe. For the residents of Los Pinos, Colombia,
the average commute?
Do villagers use the same zipJine to go to and from lhe village? Are there any age restrictions on using the zipJine?
d e Are the authorilies planning
to build a bndge?
Match words a-e from the text to the definitions.
ñ
j I a 1arge, strong line made of melal that connects ,- an excursion, a voyage or a journey []to construct - a small community l] to travel regularly to the same place
to commute
l'u @ vflleÉL ^.,it't^^^
c a trip ri a cable e to build =E Complete
the puzzle with professions. Example: B = |:i'.
* BR, /
- Ur .r.- P
Lr
d
F+ a
I
I
. O€#
g.¿
e e E,t
I Sa
//
C., Ha N,-
.,' ¡, I=-A-
R==
T.
5)
G*
ó
ii!
,l
o I
C
e
t\Mo pornts
F.
+
Listen to check. Write the seven questions you hear.
l_+:i*r_:_gggp-C§Sq Check the jobs
in 3 that make
a
lot of money and circle the dangerous jobs.
#
f.* Practice the sentences. Follow the model' Model: rieniist I Model: doctor r'fhey I
You: They áre. dücforl.
You: l'ni á dr,nf!§f.
l,u
'9Es Where are you going to be in 2022? Correct the mistakes in a-f. * What lime you going lo finish',vork lomoirowl b Which leam going lo rvin lhe nexl \Mor1d Cup? r When are you go lo go on your nexl vacalion? d Where are you going have lunch tomorror,v? * You are going to do lhe homer,vork? f Whal are you go lo do next weekend?
a. :, ..:
Listen to 1-6 and circle the pronunciation you hear. Match them to questions a-f in i. I I'm going to / gonna have lunch in a reslauranl. ? I'm going to / gonna sta.Y home. 3 No. I'm nol going to / gonna have time. I have lo lvork lonrght' á I'm going to / gonna frnish early loday, aboul 5 o'clock 5 We're going to / gonna go on vacation at Chrislmas. r: I think Ilaly is going to / gonna r,vin lhe next World Cup
€*= +.¿
:.: =t
s:=:'::=i=i,'E§i,.
Answer the questions
in
Record your answers at www.vocaroo.com and send them to your teacher or a frienc.
.
Read the article and match the predictions to the photos.
nce upon a time the 21't century was the future. This ls how People imagrned it. ln 1939 a newspaper made this prediction "in the future we are gotng io have llght'
weight, solar powered cars We are not
to
need garages because people are going to fold their cars and store th.'rn
golng
.
',
.,',/.
under the bed "
1909 people predtcted tlis' "ln the future all important cities are gorng to have a roof to protect tl.lem against ra n
in
and snow." There are a lot of predictions about cheap
and easy air travel. Thts is an example f, on rl-e 19óOs. "l- LTe '-LUre eve'yorc i" going to have a flying car. Travel ls gotng to be very easy and very cheaP."
..= Re-read and answer
true (T) or false
(F) according
to the predictions.
a People are going lo keep their cars in the house. b Cars in the fulure are going to use the sun for power. c All cities in the future are going to have a roof.
d
It isn't going to snow in the future.
e
Flying cars are going to be expensive
What are you going
'
?.4
that doesn't collocate with the verb. Which two aren't usually life changes? / married / divorced d Move house/engaged /yourbag Leave college ,/ home / house e Lose a job / a train / your keys Start anew job /a friend/a family f Find married,/ a partner / alob
Cross out the item
¡
b C
t
to do next year?
Get
€o++ege
Read the article and answer a-e,
true (T) or false
(F).
Resolutions -Make or Bre --+E
friends about it, Neu plan your resolution, tell ¡rour the celebrat-es evetybody verywhere. That's your best rvays' kcep a diarY and staY Positire' Yearl And we all do it ir-L different in many chance ofsuccess! but there's one ritual that's common We love theml cultures: Nelv Year's resolutions' last'l But how long do our resolutions usually ts'o Á ,t"*' study in the USA shorvs that after resolutions' *..L, 75% tf people still keep their months üurby Febmary the number is 50%' Six Not resolutions' their 401" still keep
lut.r.'or", bad. huh!
secret to So, the BIG question is-lvhat's the planning! Yes' success? And the answer is"'
a
It{any nationalities make resolutions at the New Year people keep their resolutions for half a month.
b Ir4ost d d É
==
You can make a resolutíon at, ány titrre of year, not jilSt January 1,il Do you have any resolutions? follow the advice in the ¿rtícle, make a plan and
::::
T :"1_1g*!
. :::, !
Half of resolutions fail before February. Only a few people keep their resolutions after lune. Nobody has any advice to help keep a resolution.
# g": Match resolutions a-f with the pIans. Listen to check. Frrst I'm going lo ,,vrile a lisl. Number one um? * I'm going to get fit and exercise more, so h I'm going to save money. [-l t'- taking cooking classes in the evening. e I'm going to be more organized I t'- not going to buy unnecessary clothes. d I'm going to volunteer. I I'n', having a session of hypnosis soon. e I'm going to eat better. I next week T'm joining a gym f I'm going to stop smoking. i*l UV friend and I are heiping at a homeless charity next week. Read the sentences again. Which ones are about plans with another person or organizationi What verb structure do these sentences have?
#
t.* Practice the sentences. Follow the model.
Model: :i,Ji, ri¡itÍ"..v
You: ,
r^ir.:{i
,!,i:.;i j'
:hÍ
.
Model: iiirr r irgii'_ii:i: i'a:ir-r;:rr¡i,i i' You: i'ril SCin;. fi: i'i;l: ¡t ii':,,i .ti;t ir:litiii:'lii. i
l"
'!Lend me your ¿ars and l'll sing you
tülould you like to be a nurse?
a song
and l'll try not
to \
sing out of key, Oh, I get by with a little help from my friends
"
Read and match skills a-e to the reasons.
E
TForld.
YForI-
of
(ilobalizatioll and the inlcrnel at'" chattgittg the rvorlrl [a:1 . Arrai¡rsl-s and exp pr:eclict that certain ski11s are going to become more important in the tttture' In the future \\'c are going to neeci:
.: :, .
peopie rvho speal< more than one language because'
t:
p
eople
*t
o.
""iiiiii=to=ffiiit.rutionl-ffi. :::.=É .-ffi
people rvho catr select ancl use dala because..
pecple who are creative because... people wiro can use social media to work because'
'
corrpanies are not going to have offices ancl people are going to rvork irom home. :lÉal=€Mi
organizations are goitlg to need people to communicate between different countries' machines are going to do all the routine jobs. the quantity of inlbrmation on the Internet is going tu incre'asi: people are golng to have to do more than one job irl
3 Check the skills you have, a-e,
§
# t"* Order the conversation,
in I. 1-7.
Listen to
check. Who's the boss, A or B? A Fine, thank you. Lislen, can i ask you
something?' l
AOh.OK,,
--.
meeling on Friday and 1 rea1ly need you here
B Cooo. rlanks.1ou? c.1* order the words in a-f to make questions, then complete them with these words. Listen to check.
#
car maney air condiLtoner pholo questron slt
a
b C
d t I
,tl
/could/-/borrow I/ask/?lyou/a/can/-
I/the /?
/Piease
/ me / lend / youl some / couTd / if /it loff / oK /r /is /turn / ? / the / /here mind/you/ ? / if /I / do I ? /you /your / mind / \f / I /do / take / ?
-
*
p.ra Listen again and repeat the questÍons.
*
E.r
r Listen to the compiete dialogs. Check or cross a-f in & when they accept or don't accept.
# r.t: Practice the questions.
B Sure. Co ahead. A l- horv ate you? A I' iL OK I I rake rhe cia¡ ofi on Il crayi B Friday? I'm realiy sorry, but I'm going lo go lo a
&
&
ih'ir life'
-
-
FoIIow the model
Model: 'norro,¡r thr. car { | i **n You: Csn ! borrci,v the, car? Model: o You: Dt:
this page. What's the connection with the language of this lesson? Find the connection between the lessons and song lines in the Student's Book for this unit.
Read the song line on
12 means of transportation and the past verbs for
them? :¡ r.:: 8 professions?
l¡
r.=:
11 important life changes? ;.¡r ii li:l
2 ways to talk about Plans? ri: ii :lai 6 important professtons for ihe f uture?
:E
the difference between borrow and /end? how to ask permission wtth could? how to ask permission with
mind?
i4
i*
i]. 1*'i
!* i:. *:
*. i-!i i:. J"'ii
you look like your mom?
Do
I
I
!
I
Use the codes chart to :..,,,r,1{:,,,, :IJ,i:
1S.1
find parts of the face, a-e. Then answer the secret question.
E.g.:h*ii
:{
B¿ AI CI D4 eCLñ)E2ErP¿
á'.a b c d ¡S,rre f g h e. I k 1m * unopf
b
c
d e
rl .trsLuy
EA D2
81, E4, B1, E1
82 AI C4 D2 E3
81,,\1, D4,EI
c3 D2 D2
E3
c3 ct c2
C2
D3 BI D¿ E1 D2
EI
... DI
Bt
AI
?
C3, C1, D3, E1
DL,D2,E1,,Bl
Add the words in '! to groups a-e and cross out the odd word.
a b
c
kiss, see, hpstick, smile, screens, watch, ta1k, photos, TV. food. ear. speak.
d radio, lislen, music, read, e perfume, movies, Eskimo kiss,
smell,
Complete the labels on the picture.
¡^-. bc s g cf
¿ UALK
s
.ió^
en§
f 1e
g s., m
ha rQm jt
*
c
h
rO.r Look at the
picture in 3. Complete descriptions a-e using the phrases. Listen to check.
build. average height fair hair overweight 'shart'grsy hair slirn
average
a Amy is about 45 and has b Carmen is from Colombia. She's c Jay is married to Carmen. He's d
e
*
Joseph is Jay's son.
and
He's
-
hair
darkhair : ' 'yaung
old
'
She has
and he has
and and
-.
t.Z Practice the descriptions.- Follow the model.
Model: Amy /fair
tall
She's Jay's daughter.
-. She's Cameron is /oseph's partner. f
long
You: This is Amy. §he has fair hair. -
-. Model:
-.
Carmen lslim {lon$darlhair
You: This is-. Carmen. §h¿s slim and has ion$ dark hair.
, ,',: , PERS*§*§B. E-mail a photo of friends / family to your teacher or a classmate and describe one person in the photo. Can they guess who the person is7 lon
J
'lü.2 Are you like your dad? G
H
E
Read the article and compiete the table Nick and his dad.
with three more similarities and three differences between
l{iC[ JOhnSOn
is B4 a,d a successfLrl authr,r. He nrites suspense n9rlels ancl his rnost recánt book is The Dark Forest. Here he tells us ahout the influence of his father. Mv father certainly inspiretl nie to be a ruriter. He lor,es reading and.he ahval's,reacl lo ,-,ré."her',I was a.hild-all ki¡ds of'book-*, 11e\\r'qpapers. poelns" evervthing' I think that's rv[¡, I love reacling so much nolr-. My fáLher inventecl stor]es for nte a1d. m-r brother.r'r-hen we l\rere voung, a]rd sornetimes he'n-rote them so he dicln't fcrrget. I keep thern in rny riffice non, and l sti[] read them. I lr,rote mr. flrst storv lr-hen I u,as nine. but really I copierl it from one of mv {ather's. M1' gl'atrel (Jf c,our.-.e" I wlite stories gootl glatlel gave nre ll]e a g,,ot[ ancl she gar. k}l0u that and clrtln t knuu at scircol school ditln't teacher ar goi Im rtt going 1I¡. I think trlrlrN !'m publishecl IleVtrI ner,er Ill\'.laLIrt:I' rnv flther á\'rrrá to Unlol'tullaielY thelll. Unf«rrtunalelv pUbIlStl them. nOU, anCl puhlish nou,ancl PLturlsrttiLt his. iL soonl to clo so I neecl norv. 70 over He's he'dies. publish tÉern fbr hinr one dav, before Phy.sically we are a ljttle ciiflerent. \\¡e are iroth tall. but Iin a little taller tl-ran he is. , He has dark hair Jtut ntine is fair. like rnv mother's. He l"-as r,et--r athletic and rt¡aliv lrot athletic at all. I am l¡ul younger. iot of sports. a he played str«rng $hen he \ras
E
l
Thev both lov¿ r¿ad
=
Correct the mistakes in a-g. There are two mistakes in each sentence.
* I or* %-lL t!"rf ^g &"..t|nn". ^o,a t -3"* *"fn^-. * &¿dd-pn U"r* ,{,5t r,i% :- Wtg
Z$^bl-
o Wt u&nn §
i,) ma-q¡-
S-*d,A** *
* e,1!4e"ü^u.
ff* kk^"
.: 9k{.d¡**
Phil
Peter
Compare the players. Use each of these words on-
h,appy inLelligent overtueight
slim slronq tall
Steve
e Rory / Phil Rory b Lewis / Peter c Michael / Steve d Peter / Wayne e Phil / Lewis f Wayne / Phil g Sleve / Rory h Frank / Sleve
Frank
=E
t
aÁ^,lbt.
^n.
ru.: Listen to the descriptions and label the players in the picture. Lewis
["WA'*tt
' D*f oJl-e, &uzt\A!{'tl"* cat». gP)\* -oü-6P.\,U"r* ^8 ^*'* I Wt @t5
*
Michael
l-h.p- r^/r-c.p-.
*:*.*
*shúri
Yaung
is
Practice the comparatives. Follow model. the Model: l..ji;:rl I lili;'ii.',ia¡ i,¡¡^¡You: r"Liisll¡i ,1 i,lii--.:- ii¡i:¡-: l..i¿i.'' '/¡ii:-' Model: g;:i!ir:rir:¿ ,' ii:ii,i'*:.i.iin¡ I f'¡si:iná You: lilr'll:r:ti:¡ ii itl:': , -'l''l'-- ,":'r,' "'-llilÉ1
tlflhat's the prettiest city you know? *
ra"x Listen
E.g.:
b oOoo
Ir §
to the adjectives in 1-5 and check the syllable / stress pattern they' fc-.c"'.' .-=
cri lr cal = A
a Ooo
l)z
[]:
c ooOo
i-l+
d
¡Oo
e Oo
-5
Wfricn word in each group a-d has a different sound pattern?
a
c perfeclionist, disorganized i
possessive, arrogant, negalive, solrtar1,
D respolisible, rdealistic,
3
103
calm, moody, loya1, angry suspicious, sponlaneous, generous, romantic
Read the newspaper dating ads and match the people together.
Hi,I',m. ale,45. I work a lot, I enjoy life. Want to Ineet a man to share all
I have.
Mario, 26.
Hi, Camilla here. I'm
romantic Italian. Want to meet a lady to travel the world with.
arnbitious and kind of a
per{ectionist. W¿lnt to meet a similar,
successful man!
Hi, I'm Lisa, Successful businessman wants to meet
Wánt to meet Prince Charming.
determined, organized
Buy me flowers and sing to me in Venice!
woman.
Then answer a-9.
e who's thg q'iqaieii person you know? (crazy) program on TV? (bad) b What's person in your family? (old) c Who's d Where's -.--- supermarket? (near) soccer team in your country? (popular) e Which's
f Who's g What's
§#
ra"¿
person in your country's hislory? (famous) word to pronounce in English? (difficull)
Complete a-e with these words. Listen to check.
bottle a
Record your answers at www.vocaroo.com and send them to your teacher or a friend.
nightclub
thing
subway station
park
Excuse me, I need to get to the city cenler Where's the nearest
?
b Wow, there are so many trees herel Is ll-iis the biggesl in the museum? c What's the most important in the crty? d So, 1el's go dancing tonight. What's the best your wine? of oldest e Waiter! Can you bring me a
in the city?
&*
'lo"¿
Listen again. Are a-e true (T) or false
a The subway stalion is next lo lhe shopping b Green Park is next to the river.
(F)?
ma11.
c
The most imporlanl artifact in lhe museum is on lhe third floor.
*
They are in Venom now. The oldest wine is the best wine.
d
lflhat's the best place in the world?
o o
_o
:¿
1*
f O.Z
Complete facts A-E. Listen to check. Are the words you wrote stressed or unstressed?
biggest lake I LaXe Superior lfl Aconcagua is the - biggest circumference E monkeys. ootprr¡ns Il -fee -- more intelligent lll R cat is almost times - than a mouse. 3 * rn.a Practice the superlatives. Follow the model.
world.
ilffi
Model: §ally i $ood *in/ler lthe city you: §*lly is the best sin$er in ihe city.
§
Mexico.
world
Model: letanbul / b¿autiful city { theworld You: lstanbul is fhs most beautiful city in fhe world.
Look at the postcards. Where can you see a-h?
L§
§ffi
ffi
ffiG h* R
k
lSaüeira
§#'§
§ a a
ARizG = §§ =.*§e*é'
Arizona
big canyon
beautiful island a small lake
b a C
*
ra.p Listen to
f
a high
mounlain
h
large rocks
or Thailand?
Where is Tess going to go for her vacation?
# a b
c d
e
url
extinct volcano a fantastic waterfall
g an
an ugly hzard
Mary and Tess and answer a-c.
a When did Mary go on vacation? b Did Mary go to Arizona, Madeira
c
d e
t o.c
Listen again. True (T) or false
(F)?
Tess is probably not Mary's boss.
Mary likes active vacations. Tess likes lizards. It was sunny every day on Mary's vacation Tess is going on vacation next week.
ls
make n tr hour.'J {I Lr'rJ
,)Work ¡t harder, make it better, do it faster, us stronger, more than ever, hour after
your English better than a year ago? *
'¡f"'l* Do the quiz. Order facts A-E. Circle the correct word in F-J. Listen to check. How many did you get right? ,{ HAVE,/ BLoNDES / pEapLE wrrH DARK HAIR / THAN / MoRE HAIR /
.
L} FASTER / FORMULA ONE CARS / NERVE IMPULSES / THAN / CAN TRAVEL / C THAN / THICKER / MEN,S HAIR / WOMEN,S HAIR / IS /
* IS / f HAN./ A soccER ptrcH
,/
.
THE AREA oF THE LUNGS,/ BIGGER /
E THAN / IS / AN AVERAGE PERSON / HEAVIER / A DOLPHIN / i
T YOUR HEARING IS BETTER/WORSE
.
.
.
AFTER YOU EAT,
G WOMEN HAVE A STRONGER / WEAKER SENSE OF SMELL THAN MEN. :
ti MoNDAY IS THE SAFEST/
MOST DANGEROUS DAY OF THE WEEK,
J WE ARE TALLER / SHORTER IN THE MORN]NG
i ..i
A*
-f
HE HEART BEATS sLowER / FASTER wHEN YoU SLEEP.
to.'11
Listen and answer a-c.
a When is the fight? b Which person is David
c
3# a h
c
Did Danny win his last fight?
rc.r1 Listen again and complete descriptions a-g. Danny Belching is s Danny Belching dDavrd Silver is
L
d David Silver has I §"
Silver and which is Danny Belching?
than David get
L.
than Danny
Silver.
Belching.
e David Srlver hf Danny rs a I §
Danny
w-
f-
a
b
his last
L
technique.
than David Silver. fights.
a
F§§e*§,§.il Write a short paragraph
comparing yourself to a friend or relative.
Read the song line on this page. What's the connection with the language of this lesson?
Find the connection between the lessons and song lines in the Student's Book for this unit. What's your favorite song iine from all of 1D1?
'
8 parts of the face?
''
8 adjectives? :-= ::. :i.t 16 personality adjectives?
iF
10 geographical features?
-:* ji i:j"
ts
¡, ¡¡;
12 description words or phrases? :"ü ,:
I j"1
::.
tIr
..::*
Audio Script Unit 6
*0.: P=
presenrer
J = lude
,
Hi. \\¡e11, today we are working on the baihroom. Uh... In the original plans there was no bathroom, or toilet, so this is a big part of the project. F What? No bathrooml No toiletL Thal's unbelievablel Wel1, there was a bathtub next to
lhe
fireplace in the hving room and the... uh... the toilet rvas in the yard. We1l. obviously, we want a toilet and a bathroom in the house, so Phl11ip is making a ne"r., balnroon aoove he u,tjl'ry roon.
P I see, and are there any olher big differences?
i
Oh. yes, of course. In the originai plans there rvas a kitchen and a dining room, olr rhe¡ ¡/'' e oo n ve'v. \ ety s-na11. Oh, and there were no windou,'s in the kitchen, so it was very dark. Uh... now
we have one big
Really?L You were there all night?L Weren't you cold?
il
No, no, the night'J,¡as warm, so rt lvas OK.
A That's cooll
P Hello and r,r,elcome to anothet episode of Project Renovatron, the program r,vhere rve visit people on the project of a lifetime as they rebuild, reslore and renovate old houses. Today we're in Springfield, rvhere Philiip and Jude are rvorking on their house. Jude, what are you doing today?
-l
A
room-the kitchen
and
the dining room are together and new windows, so there is a lot of iight. F That's great. So now you can cook here and... -, Wel.. no. \'p ¿n cook here ye-. There , no stove and no refrigerator, they are comlng next week, I hopel Uh, at the moment we are using the microwave and eating a lol of pizza. i-' Hmm... heaithy. So u,hat do you like mosl
B Yeah, il was great. There rvere firer'r¡orks at midnight, and a 1ot of pizza for the
Well, I kno-,v thal Phillip is very ercited about his new office. And I really love the yard. There's space for children to run and p1ay, ,,vhen we start a famrlY,
,lr Oh, -,velt,
óu.a The organizers sold all the tickets in'1 hours. The tickets were f,195 each. The fesiival is 5 days, but there's mustc on only 3 days. There r,vere 60 stages.
n 'et , There lvere over 2,200 performances. There rvere 3,225 toilets and there were 300 people cleaning them. There were over 170,000 people in the .
300 recy.
Yes. please doL Thanks for coming. Byei
C¿.1
S Yeah, it rvas greatl It was on the beach
¿nd ua, tne'e Lnl.l re morn.'9.
1'm Alyssa Meyers. Today in our studio we're interviewing pop srnger Grnny Lomond. Ginny, thank you for berng here
ng vol
u
today.
ü Hi, Alyssa.
a
Our r,'iewers are so curious about your life. So, when did you start your career?
3 At the
W = woman
B-boy
G = girL
h¡'l Would you like to go to a soccer game?
lü? Sure, that sounds great. W'hen is it7 Saturday afternoon. lrrZ SaturdayT Oh, nol I have lo work on Saturday. Sorry. trl Do you want to go to the movies this
I..,1'l
h
weekend?
W :¡
c
Uh. I'm free on Saturday night. Is that good for you?
Yóq Sep vo . S¿tu da' lhe-. V{] \A/ould you like to come to a party on Saturday?
I'd love to. What can I bring? ltu1 Nothing. Just yourself. B Horv about golng to the park after lunch? f¡,i2
d
G e f,l
fM
part of
Á Oh, so are you originally from New York? C No, l was born in Los Angeles, but mY mother and I moved to New York when I rvas a baby.
¡i when rild you record your lirst album? 0 When I was 18, but il was a drsasterl ¡. No, that's not possiblel I B-r ' w¿:l Toen I reco'ded rry -" ond album in 2008. And I have to say, that on: was a big successl
li
We know it was. Wel1, our lines are oper If ,rrou have a question for Ginny Lomond
call now. She'11 answer the questions after the break.
M=man
a
age of 12, actual1y. I was
my school glee club. A Rea11y? And rvhere dld you go to school? G I went to school. here, in Ner'v York City.
ñ¿.p
A Wow, you look tired. What were You doing over the weekend? E Yeah, I ar¡ tired. I was at Mari's pariy on Saturday until real1y 1ate. A Oh, geel Was it a good party?
l.
audience.
F Great. Well, thank you for talking to us, Jude. I'li visit again rvhen you linish the house. Bye.
drink a iot of coffeel
$-{l¡rinr¡
rx Welcome to Celebrity Present and Past.
A What? No cake? At
of course.
j
A=.Ai1r-sa
believe it? a birthdaY Party? I can't believe itl Well, rvas it a big partl,i B Hmm, there rvere about 30 people at the begrnning, but there rvere only f i.re on Sunday morningL 1l was a great night, but i am feeling it todayL And I have to workl
ii::rr.]+
*;.§
guests. Mari doesn't jike cake, can yoll
about thrs house?
i
Unit 7
Good rdea. Let's go.
I'm having a barbecue on Friday. Can you make it? Fridalr? I'm sorry. I'm going to a party. Maybe next time. We're gorng lo a reste.urant for our 2Str' w^orring a n. . et sa r. an yo.. om^2 Oh, congratulatronsl Of course I can come. I'd lor¡e tol
*v.s Yesterday Jim woke up at around 6:30 a.rr but he didn't get up immediateiY. He
stayed in bed for three ol: four minutes, then he got up and made his bed. Then he exerclsed for 30 minutes. After that, he took a shower, shaved, gol dressed and habreakfast: coffee, juice and cereal. Then h,= brushed his teeth and, fina11y, left home " around 8 a.m.
flr.t'¡ W = woman Et _ h..,,
a
M=man G=
girl
W1 Could you open the window, pleasei S/2 Of course. Are you hot?
hM
c
Could you please Pass me the salt?
W Here you are.
M1 Could you hold the door, Piease?
0K. lv1 Could you please lend me your pho:r:-
F42
d
*
W I'm sorry. I don't have it with me. W1 Could you help me, Please? W2 Sure. What 1s it?
f W Could M
I use your bathroom, Please: Yes, it's the second door on the 1eí:
t
-:,
Could I borrow your pen, please? Sure. There you go. Could I have the menu, please?
W1 Do you study here?
Could I speak to Mr. Green, please?
W2 No, I work here.
Who's speaking, pleaseT
W M W
.
Hannah?
$
Yes, Mom?
lH
I
ln
I I
ff ftt
ft
I
I
ouicklv Some
milr
M1 Do you have a resolulion this year? M2 Yes.
of-r, and we need some tea Loo.
,I
useo
one... Hm?
thelastbaglastnight.
Hrnm doyouwant some r sh for dinner?
d WI What's your
Loo. Oh, and
three
onions and four oo[atoes to cook the
New Year's resolution?
W2 I'm going lo volunteer. My friend and I are helplng at a homeless charity next week.
sure.
otfish
What's your New Year's resolution?
I'm going to be more organlzed. First, I'm going to write a iist. Number
and, uh. six eggs.
so g". a pound
This is Amy. She's about 45 and has fair hair. She's Jay's daughler. And this person
M=m¿n
to save money. I'm not going to buy unnecessary clothes. I have so many shoes anyway.
c
oK, so what do we need?
or
ñtc.t
W ]'m going
have a list?
write one rea l1y ft{ Not really. but we can
I
Unit f 0
Oh. Sorry.
Or maybe in two weeks.
I
|t Y,r-*y.
e W What do you want lo change this year? tvl Wel], I'm going to eat better. I'm
ln ves. anything else you wanr? Jn we oon't have any fiuit. can I get some
f W Are you going to try ouitLing again
t
J
I
ri.rr *1 r,.
taking cooking classes in lhe evening.
apptes and oranges?
M
and some bananas loo. I like lo eat
I Yes, I them forbreakfast. h , ono*. so, is that rt? Read
it to me.
Milk, six eggs, tea, fish, three onions, four potatoes, apples, oranges and bananas. is it OK if I get some chocolate as well? Just a bar for you. I'm lrying to go on a diet. OKI Then off to the supermarket I go. Call
me if you remember something
M
B
M b Ml
W
M
Are you an engineer? No, I'm a carpenter.
W1 What's your profession? W2
I'm a dentist.
W
What's your job?
Oh, only to loe's house. We need to.. hmm. .. work on our school project.
Could you lend me some money for
ls
lü
Oh, are you cold?
l't
oK il I turn off lhe air conditioner?
little Rory. He's shorter than everyone, a
very good player!
eio.s .
Can I ask you a question?
w
W
Thls is a picture of my soccer team. So, the player at the front, the slim one, that's ltlichael. He's slim and he's very fastl And the player nexl to him is Lewis. We call him the Mad Scienlist because he looks like Aibert Einslein. But he's clever, he's more intelligent than the olher players. Uh... Who else? oh, yesl This is Wayne, he's more overwelght lhan lhe other piayers, but he's stil1 a good playerl And this one's Frank. He's happier than all the others. Frank's always happy. even when we lose.
one is
Sure, go ahead. But drive slowly!
W2 No problem. Here you are.
d
eio.:
bul he's
Uh... where areyou going?
the drink machine?
a salon.
loseph's partner. She's tall and overweight.
there's Steve too. He's stronger than lhe other players and he's not very friendly. Then this
1 Do you make a lot of money?
e WI
On the other side of the picture you can see Joseph and Cameron. Joseph is lay's son. He's average height and average build. Cameron is
He's taller than everyone else in the leam. And
[42 I'm sorry, but ] don't like to talk about money.
M=man
is Carmen. She's from Colombia. She's slim and young and she has long dark hair. Nexl lo her you can see ray. He's married lo Carmen. Jay is old and he has short gray hair.
And this is Phil, he's only 17. He's younger than the rest of the team. Then, at the back you can also see Peter. He's so tall, over t'wo metersl
M2 Yeah. Go ahead. M
Wl Excuse me. What do you do? W2 Oh, I'm a beauty technician. I work in
Yes. def'nite"y. t'rr going lo sLop smoking. I'm having a session of hypnosis soon.
W=woman M-m¿n B=bcy G=girl a B Dad, could I borro\M the car tonight?
I will. Thanks, hon.
'.Uait,9
this year?
t¿9.11
e1se.
Not at a1l. Cheesel
Nice uniforml Are you a firefighter?
more, so next week I'm ]oining a gym.
bM
refrigerator is empty.
lf I sil here?
librarian.
a Wi Dld you make a resolution this year? W2 Yes. I'm going to get fit and exercise
Could you go to the store for me? The
h ut,, I guess. Do you
a
ee.i
H = Hannah
i,1¡r¡
I'm
Do you mrnd
No, I'm a police officer.
W=woman
t{
i
BJz
Of course, madam. _lust a minute.
'.j
s.?
tl
I'm sorry, but my friend is sitting here t¡Vl Do you mind if I take your pholo?
'.1
Unit 8
B G
M I'm an electrician. M Are you a student? W No, I'm a flight attendant.
a
Perfectionist, spontaneous, disorganized.
b Cenelous.
moody, loyal.
c Possess ve. romanric. d Idealistic.
suspicious.
e Arroganl, negative, posiLive.
eia.¿ W=woman G=girL
M=man B=boy
a W Excuse me.
I need to get to the clty center. Where's the nearest subway
1t
station?
Yes! Reaily coldl
It's a couple of blocks from here. Just keep going straight. It's in the
OL. sor ry. Co ahead.
shopping
h.{
ma11.
J'd
bü
Worv, there are so many trees here. Is this lhe biggest park in the city? No, ihe biggest one is Green Park.
It's next to the river. What's the most imporlant thing in the museum?
CB
We have some Egyptian artifacts on lhe second f1oor. They are very rare.
dM
0i;., :
T
i'lOr,i \\aSDe--lil- t'-¡t.w'r
Oh. Thal's Venom. It's behrnd the
movie theater.
so
l'.i
OK, 1et's gol
¡,i1
waiterl Can you bring me a bottle of your oldest lvine?
lvl2 Of course, sir. Yes, please.
something else.
'*l
1 Ah, this one's better than the oldest one
cu-- I enjoy"d .r ¿
6t
T Lrzardsl Ughl I hate lhem. But the ocean sounds nice. Was it hol? iv Oh, the weather was perfect, rt only rained once. How about you? Are You going on vacation this year?
Would you like to taste it, slr?
lg . -¡dl s nor.:o ". Bl .ng ^r"
i.¡
Oh, lovely. Horv rvas it?
I'm golng to Thailand next month. 1'm rea1ly excitedl l'4 I can imagine. Everyone says Thailand
T
Yes, I am.
is amazing.
'i
M2=man2
¡rii Do you hke wrestling? 1.,1?
didn'l I tell youi I rvas on
vacation.
Sorry? What did you say?
i',11
Hi. Mary. whet' wete vou -ast w^'k? You weren't at work.
M Oh, Tess,
The best nightclub.
'V2
M1 = rrrar
M = Mar-y
T = Tess
m.ng in the ocean and did some sunbathlng on lhe beach and I wenl walking in the mountarns. There were lots of lizards sitling on the rocks in lhe sun. they were
iet's go dancrng tonight. What's the best nightclub ln the crty? So,
M
8ta.n Yeah, it's greatl Are you going to watch the fight next weekend? Davrd Silver against DannY Belching.
r"ii Of coursel Who do you think is gorng to win? i!,:2
That's a difficult question. I think maybe Danny Belching. He is stronger and he has a lot of energy, he doesn't get tired.
¡'ll That's true, but Davld
Silver is
taller
and his arms ar.e longer. I think his technique is better too. I think he's gorng to u,in.
l,iI lt's true that
he ls taller, but Danny is a little faster. And remember, Danny won his last trvo fights, but David lost his. I think it is going to be Danny's night. ¡'i'i Hmm, maybe you are right. Let's wait and see.
"'AnsweÍ Rey 1,300 recycling volunteers
Unit 6
3,225 toilets 170,000 people in the audience
..iitiir 5.1
t oddword h fireplace s armchair d oven ebathtub i bed § fan l shower i TV
Room
3
bathroom kitchen office bedroom .l-v ng
*
"oo'r
garage
d n i'g roon
r
utility room 3 = bedroom * livrng room : kitchen s basement + utiiity room : office g ga r¿ge ¡ barlr oom " d-n.ing room
§ sT hF sF § e was no was i wasn't =
s $/ere no
é * bathroom utility room h
r srove r m.icrowave
..::':.:,'
e
dining room
i o[f ice
it? rWherewas it? $Whatwas
the weather like? * Was there a lot of food? i Were there fireworks? ¡ Was there a cake? a: How many people were there at the party?
5 ¡ On Saturday. * Great. = On the 'Walm. F Yes. lhere was ptzza. i Yes, there were. * About 30.
é
-t
e New Year's Eve
Queen's Day.
* New Year's
§ No,
5
5 developed
r:
* "Let there be light!" And there was light. Book of Genesis
i
or a bad peace. Benjamin
§ in,
above, in front of, in, on, Opposite, behind, between, next to, under
3 * In the square.
restaurants in the square are not good piaces to eat because they are expensive and the food is bad. r A good place to eat in the park is under the trees, by the river.
food.
g She
t drank
é
client.
1000rh
stay?
go
line winehouse. SB: Song
b Where did
. Didyou meet anyone?
a
lot of photos?
i twenty-third
i
Song
:
go
7.2: Regular and
irregular verbs in
the past.
Song line 7.3: Be born. Song line 7.4: Subject questions and Adele.
Unit 8 .:!:.:r:.
t
8.1
=chocolate
ifish ¡lettuce dspaghetti
lomatoes g vinegar - potatoes i chlcken j sugar s oranges
§
Sentence: We went to the a lot of thrngs.
supermarket and
bought
Some milk, six eggs, some tea, some fish, three onions, four potatoes, apples, oranges,
=
§
you
Didyou
What did you buy?
twentieth
* =usedthelastbaglastnight bfish/dinner : fish / onions / potatoes * bananas / breakfast
§=
chocolate / is trying
.,:1,:.9.2
t --acan *acup rapiece *aslice
=apound iaglass saspoon +abottle
i a bowl
to school
second
-.
line
7.5: Asking for he1p. 7.1: Past lense and Amy
bananas. chocolate.
with?
.,::,:,i:.7.4
Inthe
S WB: Song line
Personal answers.
3 ¡ Who did you
b Here you are.
OK. s I'm sorry. I don'thave ltwith me.
What is it? a Yes, it's the second door on the left. g Sure. There you go. i Of course, madam. Just a minute. ! Who's speaking, please?
§
7.3
+he1p iuse
+ Sure.
/
5knew
register online at www.glastonburyfestivals.co.uk. stages
i
went
summer. r The Olympics. d You have lo
5 davs
borrow * have ! speak § : Of course. Are you hot? g
his girlfrlend wanted to go to a d'lferent place. t\o. LLey wenL ' separaLe cars. :On1y$1. +Becausetheywerethe
take b
Personal answers.
4 eopen lpass {hold ilend
¡: Because
'l::l:::i.
t
?
3 on, in, at, of,In, in, In, to, in, In, in, on é .: second h first ¿ eleventh / twenty first
§ s Inthe southwestof England.
¡F !T .T §T *F
§
liked the trip.
* : ate imade/met §said +came
i¡ The
O.S
É
lE + She didn't go to Turkey on vacation. She went on business. : She didn't take a p1ane. She got a ride. S The trip didn't take six hours. It took them thirteen. They didn't = stop at a reslaurant in Istanbul. They stopped at a restaurant in Ankara. i They didn't eat Japanese food. They ate Turkish
Personal answers.
OO
Could you please heip me?
loved Sstayed/paid áwas É ¡ finished / recorded i invited 3 played / cried + took / did/ saw/had/ got/ bought
ó.4
The delivery was late. InsLead o'3 days, I had Lo ,¿'t... But then I finally got my TV. ... the sound didn't work. ... but there was only noise. A person came and said the TV... ... but he didn't have it there.
part...
Ín Rio and Queen's Day.
was, was, were were, was was, were, was
To the Customer Service,
... another repairperson came, looked at the thal he didn't have the necessary
* She starred in the movie The Bodyguard \n 1992. i She produced the movie Sparks in
/ traveled / started / graduated / decided / arrived
7.5
The correct form of the uerbs are in bold.
TV, said
-§ I wanted / worked
Tomatina. $ Queen's Day.
Eve
3
... but they didn't know anything...
Jtiy 18,1.992.
i
Personal answers.
l¡¡::¡i;:
in Rio. * Mardr Gras and
Frankiin ¡ and often nothing so strange. Daniei Webster d so it was a bit crowded. Princess Diana * in "team". UnknoLLTn f There is no lry. Yada
i
* a-oLm -'career -rebel
extended
influential people every year? * Who did Ashton Kutcher divorce in 2011? r Who studied fashion design in the 1990s? d Who won 4 Olympic gold medals in tennis? + Who did Steven Spielberg meet while filming the second Indiana Jones movie?
shaved, got dressed and had breakfastcoffee, juice and cereal. Then he brushed his teeth and, finally, left home at around 8 a.m.
7.1
7.q
Which magazine elects the 100 most
but he didn't get up immediately. He stayed in bed for three or four minutes, then he got up and made his bed. Then he exerclsed for 30 minutes. After that, he took a shower,
* Whitney Houston was born on August 9, 1963 in Newark, New lersey. * She recorded her first album in 1985. * She received her first Grammy rn 1986. * She got married to Bobby Brown in
::,:,::,
=
4 Yesterday, Jim woke up at around 6:30 a.m.,
September 2011. ü She died in a hotel in Febrüary 9,2012.
3 ¡ulianne was, were
.,;¡,:,::.
came
§ +F bT .F *T sT :N
there wasn't.
i Personal answers.
*
restaurant/
studied, turned, released, arrived, started, established, used, accused, sentenced, attacked, stay, served, released, were, were, stopped, fired, died
beach.
r 1990 é2012 *1912
§
t
a
É was born, were, influenced, started,
6.3
a2OO7 h1903
':;i.:ir
§
WB: Song line 6.5: Par rying ¿¡i 6ig qvenls. SB: Song line 6.1: Houses. Song line 6.2: Partying. Song line 6.3: Special nights, dates. Song line 6.4: Cities.
I.oorn
F h,c,a,g,e,b,d,i,f
Lauren Johan Lucas
* abarbecue/make
'.::i::ir
Personal answers.
':;;i'.:']
to go / soccer game *+ i¡ant / the movies Would / a party s going / the park
People loved but criticized Amy Winehouse.
:: fireworks : music É Personal answers.
Howwas
=
:
Unit 7
6.2
b
=
3
The tickets were fl195 each. There are only J ddys of r-s c. 300 peopie cleaning the toilets.
i provoked
t *balloons
3
At the age of 1,2. '* In New York City. § In Los Angeles. d Ginny and her mother moved to NewYork. No. : In 2008. 3
Aver 2,20A performances
:
record first album, record New York
album : move to
3
some, any, a, a, any, some, some, any, an, any
3
Countable: potatoes, app1e, cheese sandwich.
lu,
4 what
Uncountable: coffee, milk, bread, butter, meat, chicken, Pasta. Personal answers.
§
8.3
.,::,1::¡.
§
a few, a little, a few, a little, a few, a few
3
(Second column sequence) b, d, c, e, a
E * they only had a little money b handsome / girlfriends r rock ¡! write comments
4:alittle *alittle cafew :ialittle *afew S Personal answers.
E =T bF
iT +F
4
How much, a litt1e, a few, How manY, how much, a few, How manY, a few, How much,
little
a
6.U T Down: i pepper
What time are you going to finish work b Which team is going to win Lhe nexL Wor-d Cup? r When a-e yo- going to go on your next vacation? * where are you going to have iunch tomorrow? * Are you going to do the homework? I What are you going to do next weekend?
=
É I going to i gonna
-3
* *
Across:Áonions SstrawberrY ?Pie Courses: s-ar.ers. bever¿ges, main courses desserts
2
Prediction Prediction Prediction
1: 2: 3:
picture picture picture
É
married
Losing your keys and moving your bag aren't usually life changes.
Would you, don't, Would you, like, would you, wouldn't, liked
3
(Second column sequence) c, e, b, f, a, d
€
Next week l'm joining a gym. M]¡ friend and I are helping at a homeless charity next week. l'm taking cooking classes in the evening. m h¿r¡ing a session oIhypnosis soon.
& Can I have the menu, Would you like to
have the chicken saiad,
Anything to drink, I would líke a diet soda,
*
Could you bring me a clean Plate. WB: Songhne 8.5: Restaurant and food. SB: Song line 8.1: Fridge. Song line 8.2: A little and some. Song line 8.3: Sugar and sweet food. Song line 8.4: How many.
tt ' ',,, ''t ",,.'',,.:l '.ljnitt9,,',,.-,,1,t,=
"
'1,
§ ,,",,:'
á
usualiy get to work? r Do you take the bus to school? * Can you ride a motorcycle? § How do you normally get to the
=
t
* *
S
*
i *./
+
§
é
a-f,
what's your favorite way to travel?
Itis safe. bTwohours. {No, there are2 cables. d No. Very young children can use it. + No, because not many people live there
+
line
(Second column sequence) d, c, e, b, a
beauty technician b carpenter { dentist d electrician * flight attendant f hbrarian q police officer
9.1:
2
with with
= * bottle
station
E
park € thing
s nightclub
é =F bT {F {iF *F 10.4
.:a¡:.;i:.
É
is / the / in /
the
= South Amenca is /
3
in
b highest
/ mountarn /
The / wrth / the / in :i are / than s follr / faster e
/
fhle
/
+ Madeira ¡ Arizona + Madelra * Madeira / Thailand f Arizona/Thailand gMadeira
l0
e
b eyes i ears ri liPs + nose Secret queslion: Do you look like a famous
person?
É *lips/see beyes/td,k ;mouth/ffi ¿ ears / read e nose / FÍioy+es
rfingers $feet
=hands =chest i legs s stomach * head ! arms i teeth fair hair b slim / young / long dark hair e old / short gray halr *,average height / average build e tall / overweight
Lastweek. * Madeira. * Thailand
* =T i:T ¡F dF
.:::,::i.
t
gonna. gonna.
I ¡ mouth
a
¡i spontaneous
e, c-d
the most difficult
+F
10.5
é Biondes have more hair than people with dark hair. F Nerwe impulses can travel faster than Formula One cars. * Men's hair is thicker üan women's hair. * A soccer pitch is bigger than the area of the lungs. § A dolphin is heavier than an average persor. F Yout hearirg.s worse afret yorr edL. Worren have a stronger sense o' smell than men. ii MondaY is the most dangerous day of the week. I We are taller in the morning. : The heart beats slower when you s1eep.
3 = Nextweekend.
b
DannYBelchingis
stronger and he has a lot of energy, he doesn't get tired. David Silver is taller and hrs arms are longer. ¡ Yes, he did.
.::i;:, 10.1
*
b
= § subway
TransPort
Unit
3
§d Éc la
* the worst . the oldest $ the nearest the most popular i the most tamous
É
WB: Song line 9.5: Lending and borrowing. Song line 9.2: lobs. Song line 9.3: Future Song line 9.4: Future
supermarket?
.':!::;:,9.2
=e
3 + solitary + idealistic * calm
+Jc :/
* <,/ d/
b How do you
19.3
ii Arizona
Could I borro\M the car, Please? Can I ask you a question? Could you lend me some moneYl Is it oK if I turn off the air conditioner? Do you mind rf I sit here? Do you mind if I take your Photo?
SB: Song
3took/came 5 +player *author ;technician dactor { spec-arist fma'ager q rranicurist. pedicurist
§
Standing left to right: Peter, Steve. Lewis is more intelllgent than Peter. i= Michael is slimmer than Steve i Peter is taller than WaYne. ¿ Dhi- is you^geI Lnan Lewis. i Wayne is more overweight than Phil. Steve is stronger than RorY. = i: Frank is happier than Steve.
4
ans\ /ers.
(Dialog order) 3,7, 4, 1, 5, 6,
*
4 t drove/flew ?rode
*E e
4
.! c,a,b,e,d E Personal
to, take the, ride my
i
+F
,:iiF 9.5
i =ahelicopter {acar saplane *abus Íasubway s atruck & aferry : abike jatrain iamotorcycle ionfoot É *flew bloved ebig *hour *ferrY * youdo, meetyou, areyou, doyou, I'm a, get
I
*T {T §F
These sentences all have Present Continuous.
.i:;,;:.9.'¡
é
Phil, Wayne, Frank.
t:b
É eT
I'11
Front, left to right: Michael, Lewis, Rory,
.;:;.::,
1
sautéed, steamed, baked Fruits: lemon, melon, Pears Vegetables: e-'uce. caltoLs, onio^s
order a starter,
mymom.
*
3
sF
friendlier than cats.
* My grandmother is more generous than
i5 d1 *3 i2
.:i:{:'9.4 § bhouse eafriend dengaged =atrain
How it's cooked: pureed, gril1ed, barbecued,
*
§ Dogs are
Personal answers.
E +T bT iF dF
steak S spinach
§
3
plneapple 3 grapes
mY brother. * The weather is worse than yesterday. t My English is better than a year ago. ei My sister is more intelligent than me. e Children are hapPier than adults.
gonna § going to
Sgoingto §gonna e4 b6
;:;,'.;;,
E
3 * I am taller than
tomorrow?
EF
meat, onion, tomatoes, tomato, tomato, chicken, red wine, salt
Similarities: write stories, tall. Differences: Nick publishes his stories. Nick has fair hair. Nick's father was sporty.
'::::;¡.g.3
many, do you smoke, much, do you get, many, did you, much, do you, many, dld you, much, do you, many, do you
*
t
Personal answers. Suggested answers: Dentists make a lot of money. Being a police officer is a dangerous job.
t
.,i:,:,i:'a.+
t
§
to.q
.+:i+
do you do? Are you an engineer? What's your profession? What's your job? Are you a student? Do you study here? Are you a firefighter?
§ +itronger bdoesn't/tired ¡taller d longer arms * has / better I little faster g
d
won / two
wB. song l'ne
10.5: ComDa-at-ves.
line 10.1: Parts of the bodY. Song line 10.2: Comparatives and charity. SB: Song
Song line 10.3: SuPerlatives. Song line 10.4: Beautiful places around
the world.
"=::=,
This Phrase Bank is organized by topics. fl ffre audio is on the D portal, unit by unit.
lnvitations Unit 6 Do you want to come to a barbecue? I'm sorry. I already have p1ans. How about going to a movie tonight? Sure. That sounds good. I'm having a party on Saturdal¡. Can you come?
Of course I can. Sorry, I can't. But thanks for the invitation. Maybe next time. It's my birthda]¡ this week. Do you think you can come? Sounds greatl What can I bring?
D¡tes Unit 7 When did you finish_lnghsqhoal? I got my first job in [anuary 2013. I had mv first child when I was 23. V/here and when were you born? I was born in Atlanta on March 16. \Mhen's your birthday?
It's on December the
Unit ó This is my house. Come in. This is the living room and that's the balhroom.
Unit é There wasn't a lot of traffic downtown. Twenty years ago there was a park near my house.
Parties Unit ó What kind of party was it? It was lane's birthda]¡ part]¡. at her house. Was there a lot of food? Yes, there was. Were lane's parents there? Yes, they were. Unit 9 Hi! I'm so pleased you came. Cool party, and this is a beautiful house. Help yourself. How are you going to celebrate your next birthday? Let's go out and celebrate.
, '''
,
Unit 7 Could I ask you a favor? Could you do me a favor? That depends. V/hat is it? Could you open the door for me, please? Sure,
My town
9tu.
Mv oarenLs sot divorced in 2012.
faYür§ Houses
Phrase Bank
1'11
do
it now.
Could you please do the dishes for me? I'm (really) sorry, but I can't. I don't have time. But I can do it tomorrow.
Unit 9 Do you mind
if I turn on the A/C?
No, sorry, you can't. I'm cold. Sure, go ahead. I hate to ask this, but can l borrow some money? Yes, ofcourse. Here you are.
Thanks. I really appreciate it.
Phones Unit 7 i can't get a signal. I dropped my phone. I have no credit. Is there a public phone near here? My cell battery's dead. The line's terrible.
Past express¡ons Unit ó I was at a great party last month. I was ternfied! It was awesome!
Were you (at) home last night? Yes, I was, all evening.
Where were you at 7 o'clock yesterday morning?
l"
ftaactiqRs,':,'.':
,:
'
Unit 7 Fanlastrcl I can't believe it!
Can I have a soda, piease? Can you bring us the check, Please?
iust a moment, Please. Whal do you have when You get Yes, I can. But onlY a llttle.
t
OK.
l
uP?
I
l
Incrediblel Oh no, rea11y?! Wow! What happened? You're jokingl
Unit 10 Realiy? I didn't know that. Some people are so unluckY.
That sounds great. Problem solved! That's terrible! Poor thrng!
1
I
Money Unit 8 Do you have any mone)¡? Yes, a little. I have a few coins.
/ Not much. with
How much money do you usually have
]¡ou?
I
(
l
I
Giving news Vacations Unit 7 Did you have a good time? Yes, I did. It was great. / No, I didn't. It was... How did you get there? I went b]¡ car. I went to the beach.
Who did you go wlth? I went with my family. What did you do last vacation?
Food Unit 8 Do you ever look at nulrition tables? I have absolutely no idea about calories.
How many calories do you eat a day? I don't know. About 2.000. For breakfast i can only have a bottle of water. I can't eal any meat. I'm on a diel. I don't like oranges. There was a special offer on bananas. There's some milk in the refrigerator.
Unit 9 Are you sittlng down? Guess what! I have some big news. l just got the news. I'm so excitedl They accepted me at the med school. V/e're gelting engaged!
lntentions Unit 9 Are you going to go to college or get a job? Do you think you're going to be rich one day? Whal are you going to do when you finish school?
.Jobs
:
Unit 9 I can make a lot of money. I help a 1ot of people. I work alone.
I'm unemployed. Listen, you know I told you I'm retiring. Well'... You have to work long hours.
ln a restaurant Unit 8 Are you ready to order? What would you like for yourslarler? I'11 have the soup, please. Would you like to order the main course now? i'd like the chicken, please.
I o*l
Anylhing eise? No, that's all, thanks. And you, madam? What wouid you hke to drink?
'LeavÍns a rncssas€' Unit 9
Call me back when you get this message. Could I ask you something? Could you lend me )¡our Phone? Hr, Ronnre: It s Uarla. I need to make a call.
Trensportatien ,
lv{a.king
,:
Unit 9 Did you get the subway today? No, I didn't, I came on foot. How do you usually get to school / work? I go by car. / I walk. I take the subway.
sheices.
Unit 10 Where do you want to go? i can't decide where to go. What do you recommend?
I'm not sure, but... Why don't we go to the beach? OK, let's go to the beach.
.Dascrjbin$ pۤple Unit 10 Can you describe yaulbrcther?
Unit 7
He's fun and spontaneous. She has long¡lark hair. She's short and siim and has brown eyes.
They're both energeLíc and very strong. What color is her hair? What does she iook like? What§he like? Your sisters look identicall
Did you keep the receipt? How dld that happen? I weri to Halva rd Universitv.
Unit 9 Creat to see youl How do you do? How far is it? I never use elevators.
lha- souncLs bor-ng fun ,tvlaking
compariicn$
,,
" ," , '
.,,
. ., r',.
Unit l0 I'm nrcre¿ll:lCtre than hrm, but he's taller I prefer ltalian food, but it's ncre expels¡C. What's the prettlest place you know?
This is a reference list. To check pronunciation of any individual words, you can use a talking dictionary.
Unit 6 Parts of the house basernent
bathroom bedroorll drning ror:i'll garage
kitchen living room cfiice utiiily room Furníture armcharr bathtub
11tr'eleventh
T
J
chair
close1
fan fireplace miclolvar¡e oven
refrigerator shelves
17tr'sevenleenth
trarn truck
20'r'twentieth
Professions actor beauty technician
Unit 8
TV set r,vindow
Party items balloons
beer
cake
candles firer.,¡orks glasses
flight attendant
cake
journalist
market research anaiyst
C
muslcla1t
AIIOT
NUISE
cheese
oplician
personal secr:eta Ly police oílicer software der¡eioper
fish
Unit l0 The body and the face arm
julce
kiwi
back chesr
mango meat
eVebro-¡s eyes
lemon leltuce
CAIS
fingers loot
melon
hair
oil onion
lemonade napkin s plat-.s snacks
hanci
head lug
olange
pear
lips
pepper pineapple
wine
Adjectives to describe places and events amazing awesome
irouth
p).zza
nose
IlCE
leeth
stomach
potato
loes
salad
Description words and
saLt
bea.utiful
soda
dangerous
phrases
sou.p
fabulous
average burld arrerage herght
spaghettl
fantaslic magical
terrilic
spinach steak
overweight
sugar tea
tall
sl-iort
strawberry
Unit 7 Ordinal numbers
firsl
2''' second 3'i third
7fn seventh 8ir'eighth
Adjectives
tomato
vlnegar -,,\¡aler
wtne
Unit
fifth
6"'sixth
slim
vegetables
4"'fourih
9tr'ninth
freelance journalist
milk
invitations
civil engineer
financial adr,,isor iireíighter
granola bar grapes lce Cream
toiiei
driver
desrgner
candies
Transportation bike
boat bus
I
aclive ambilious angry arrogant athletic calm
courageous critic a1
determined disorganized
energeirc generous
moody
ordinary
responsible
computer programmer: dentrsl
bulter
1oya1
possessirre
apple banana beans beer bread
fruit
storage space slove
cab
ideahstic
perfectronisl
su-brvay
1B':'eighteenth 19'r'nineleenlh
lable
sink
10'r'tenth
plane
16'r'sixleenth
sofa
5,.
helicopier motorcycie
I11 LCC11L1T
chicken chocolate collee
shower
heroic
ferry
Food
bed
1'L
car
12ih tweifth 13:h thirteenlh 14rl' fourleenth
romantic solitar:1r
spontaneous
strong
susplcrous
Geographical features canyon CAVE
island
lake
mounIatn rock
undergrouncl river l,olcano
waterfall
I Enuilsn is an innovative four-level young adult series that quickly teaches students to express themselves both accurately and fluently, thus building their own identity in English.
A range of innouatiue features
Eomponents
'
Student's Book
-
A question syllabus: Every lesson begins with a question that students learn to answer in that lesson.
Workbook
Song lines: Unique to English D, tnese have a direct link to each lesson, providing an authentic hook to help students remember its language or theme.
- Picture Dictionary: Embedded in core lessons with
, "
Fult Ediiion
Fuit Edition
Student's Book & Workbook 1A
-
Ccmbo
Student's Book & Workbook IB
-
Comno Ed.
[d.
Teacher's Book
contextualized listening and engaging texts, the lD Picture Dictionary system provides rich input and systematic review to accelerate vocabulary learning.
"
-
-
Class DVD
Speaking: English D offers fluency and accuracy opportunities everywhere. These are clearly marked with speech bubble models in every lesson. IVake it Personal: Each phase of every lesson in English ends with .N¡rq l¡ pERsoNAr , so students can talk about themselves to personalize what they have studied.
CD
Digital Book for Teaehers Learning Platform
l!
World of English: ln a chatty style, these boxes present
interesting facts about English and how to study it.
-
-
Common IVlistakes: Highlight what to avoid in order to maximize opportunities for accuracy. lD Café: A sitcom-type video series that helps consolidate and further practice the main contents of each unit.
D
English fasy Autonomous Learning: This program provides a self-study route, linking all components, to
help students catch up, review, practice and develop their English outside class.
\
Paul Seligson With over 30 years of global teaching and teacher-training experience, lead author Paul strongly believes we can accelerate our students' learning by acknowledging and embracing their existing linguistic backgrounds and knowledge. This is exactly what our groundbreaking series does. Welcome to English
p!
R
Richmond
www.richmondeng lishid.com
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