1- FORMATION OF THE MATTER BY ENERGY 1.1 ENERGY AND NEUTRINO Every matter on the universe is formed by the energy coming from God (Ref : 1). This energy, called as neutrino in Nuclear Physics and Nuclear Chemistry, is not well known, yet. We are introducing you a new n ew theory in this paper. God created all worlds by this energy into matter (Ref : 2). Neutrinos coming into all worlds consist of four energy spheres. Let us explain this peculiarity on one neutrino which belongs to the physical world. REF : 1
-- Hüvelleziy halekassemavati vel-arda fiy sitteti eyyamin sümmesteva alel'arshi,ya'lemu ma yelicü fil-ardi ve ma yahrücü minha ve ma yenzilü minessemai ve ma ya'rucü fiyha (57/Hadid-4) God is the one who created skies (heavens) and the earth in six days and after then, uniforms them equably upon the firmament. God knows the one that comes into the earth, comes out (emerges) from it, and the one that descends (comes down) from the sky (heaven) and ascends to the sky...
-- Innema emruhu iza erade shey-en enyekule lehü kün fe yekunü. (36/Yasin-82) When God intends a thing, His command to say "be" only, and an d it certainly happens. REF : 2
-- Ya'lemu ma yelicü fil-ardi ve ma yahrucü minha ve ma yenzilü minessemai ve ma ya'rucü fiyha,... (34/Sebe-2) God knows all that comes into earth, and all that comes out ou t (emerges) from the earth, descends from the sky and all that ascends to the sky....
•
Allahüllezi haleka seb'a semavatin ve minel- erdi mislehünne, yetenezzelül-emru beynehünne...(65/Talak-12 )
It is God who created seven heavens and their counterparts in earth. His command occurs in between these two...
-- Fela uksimu bima tübsirune. Vema la tübsirune..(69/Hakka-38,39) I swear by all things that you see, and an d that you could not see... As you see in Figure 1, while the exterior blue sphere numbered 1 turns with the full cycle, the interior red sphere numbered 2 turns with half cycle speed of it. As the yellow sphere numbered 3 turns with the cycle speed of the interior red sphere numbered 2, the interior green sphere numbered 4 turns with the half cycle speed of the yellow sphere numbered 3. FIGURE 1
It can be said that there are four worlds such as two worlds and two counter worlds of them, for the neutrino groups reaching to our world (Ref : 3). 1. 2. 3. 4.
Physic Physical al World World (blue (blue colore colored) d) Counte Counterr Physic Physical al Worl World d (red (red colore colored) d) Invisi Invisible ble Worl World d (yell (yellow ow color colored) ed) Counte Counterr Invisi Invisible ble Worl World d (green (green color colored) ed)
REF : 3
--- Ve lillahi yescüdü men fissemavati vel-ardi tav'an ve kerhen ve zilalühüm bilgudüvvi vel-asali. (13/Ra'd-15) And, the existings in the skies and on the earth themselves and their shadows shad ows prostrate to God willingly or unwillingly in the mornings and the evenings (constantly).
-- Evelem yerav ila ma halekallahü min shey-in yetefeyyeü zilalühü a nilyemini veshshemaili sücceden lillahi ve hüm dahirune.Ve dah irune.Ve lillahi yescüdü ma fissemavati vema fil-ardi min dabbetin velmelaiketü ve hüm la yestekbirune. (16/Nahl-48,49 ) Do they not look at the thing that God created how their shadows prostrate to God by falling their shadows on the right and the left, and showing humility? All of the living beings existing in the skies and on the earth and the angels, prostrate to God without showing arrogance (without putting on airs).
-- Fela uksimu birabbilmeshriki velmagribi... (70/Mearic-40 ) I swear to the Lord of the places where the sun rises and sinks(i. e. the easts and the wests). Whole things explained here is valid for the counter neutrino of the counter co unter physical world, as well as the anti-neutrino of the invisible world and the counter anti-neutrino of the counter invisible world ; only the arrangements of the energy spheres are different. For example, external sphere numbered 1 in counter neutrino of the counter physical world is red colored, interior sphere numbered 2 is blue colored, internal spheres numbered 3 and 4 are green and yellow colored respectively. As a result, every neutrino, counter neutrino, anti-neutrino and counter anti-neutrino coming to each world format according to the formation of the four energy spheres (Ref :4,5). REF :4
-- Sübhanelleziy halakal-ezvace külleha mimma tünbitül-ardu ve min enfüsihim ve mimma la ya'lemune.( 36/Yasin-36) Glory to God who created pairs from all things which grow from the earth, which are from their own selves (souls), and things which they could not know.
-- Ve min külli shey'in halakna zevceyni lealleküm tezekkerune.(51/Zariyat-49 ) And, we have created all things in pairs, so that you may give thoug ht.
-- Rabbülmeshrikayni ve rabbülmagribbeyni... Meracel bahrayni yeltekiyani. Beynehüma berzehun la yebgiyani. (55/Rahman-17,19,20 ) He is the Lord of the two easts and the two wests... He has let those two seas to mix with each other. But, there is a barrier between them so that, they do not mix with each other.
-- Fela uksimu bima tübsirune. Vema la tübsirune... (69/Hakka-38,39 ) I swear by all things that you see, and an d that you could not see... Two of the pairs of the neutrino neu trino and counter neutrino with opposite spin d irections create the smallest particles of the matter such as, the normal electron and counter electron belonging to the physical and counter physical worlds. As in the same way, two of the pairs of the anti-neutrino and counter anti- neutrino with opposite spin directions form the smallest particle of the matter such as the no rmal positrons and counter positrons which belong to the invisible and counter invisible worlds. As it is understood from the above sentences, since, the neutrino, counter neutrino and anti-neutrino, counter anti-neutrino with opposite spin directions are always being created in two pairs, they exist in pairs. It is impossible to mention from a single neutrino. While the neutrino with left sided spin direction and the neutrino with right sided spin direction form a pair together, the coun ter neutrino with right sided spin direction and, the counter neutrino with left sided spin direction form another pair, at the same time. So that, neutrinos come to and go back from every world in two pairs having opposite spin directions with an infinite speed. There are two reasons of the infinite speed : 1. The neutrino neutrino pairs pairs coming coming to the physical physical and and counter physi physical cal worlds worlds together together have the opposite spin directions, and the counter neutrino pair has opposite opp osite spin direction too. The external neutrino end external anti-neutrino, belonging to every world, have same spin directions and this direction is also the same with their traveling direction. This peculiarity increases the speed of the neutrino which is traveling on the light wall but, it does do es not provide an infinite speed to it.
1. The second second and main main reason reason of the the existence existence of the infinit infinitee speed is is the following : Each pair of neutrino, belonging to every world, travels in the counter world o f the world where it will make duty, while it comes and goes back. That is , if neutrino has duty in the physical world, it travels in the counter physical world. This peculiarity prevents the neutrino to be seen, as well as it provides to the neutrino to travel with the infinite speed too. The groups of neutrino are always electrically neutral but, they are not uncharged. Because, it is not possible to think anything a nything created in the universe which is uncharged. Let us explain this characteristic by means of the colors we used in Figure 1 . As the blue and green spheres produce (-) electricity, the red and yellow spheres produce (+) electricity. There is always (-1) excess negative charge on a neutrino which has a duty in the physical world and there is always (+1) excess positive charge on a counter neutrino n eutrino which has a duty in the counter physical world. If it is taken into consideration that neutrinos always travel in pairs, neutrino pair is electrically neutral, that is, it is in balance. On the other hand, the position is opposite from the above case for the anti-neutrino and counter anti-neutrino which are the elements of the invisible world and the counter invisible world. There is (+1) excess positive charge on the anti-neutrino, whi0ch form one side of the wing of the pair, on oppose of the (-1) excess negative charge on the counter anti-neutrino, which form the other side of the wing of the pair, for each pair group. If the pair is assumed as a whole, it is electrically neutral and it is in balance. The neutrino groups, coming to every world to make their duties, travel with an endless speed in their outer worlds. Neutrino and counter neutrino which form the neutrino neu trino group have negative mass because, they are traveling in the counter world of their worlds. Essentially, the infinite speed is only possible for the negative mass. The negative mass of the neutrino pair, which is separated into two groups while it through the light wall, during it makes its duty, has possessed a positive p ositive mass, which can be weighted because bec ause of the transformation of it into normal electron and a counter electron. However, in photon there is zero mass or light wall balance between the electron and the counter electron or positron and the counter c ounter positron. Because, the photons that form light , are broken into pieces of electron and a nd counter electron which form themselves, as a result of the dual structure. The photon that form light in the invisible world are also broken into pieces of positron and counter positron po sitron in the similar way. Thus, it can be said that photon consists of electron and counter electron or positron and counter positron. Electron and counter electron or positron and counter positron, which have zero balance and form photon, travel with a light speed on the light wall in their own world. Neutrinos are created in the commandment world. They pass through the light wall twice to do their duties in every world. First, they pass through from the commandment world to the counter world of the one where they will do their duty. They travel in the counter world. After then, they go beyond the world where they will make their duties through
passing the light wall again. The situation is the same for all of the four different neutrinos. Four energy spheres, which are one within the other and which consist co nsist of the energies of the physical world, invisible world and their counters, form the matter. It is so , because, the matter of this physical world does not only on ly consist of energy belonging to the physical world, at the same time it consists of the en ergy belonging to the invisible world and their counters. Four different colors are used to show the energy spheres ; the blue color shows the physical world, the red color shows the counter co unter physical world, the yellow color shows the invisible world, the green color shows the counter invisible world. If these classifications are expressed by means of the names of the neutrinos, then, the other sphere is neutrino if it is blue colored ; it is counter neutrino, if it is red colored; it is antineutrino, if it is yellow colored; it is counter anti- neutrino, if it is green colored. As it can be seen here, neutrinos do not consist of only two spheres. To form the neutrino, the energy spheres belong to the four worlds should come together. Because of the reason that everything is created in pairs and every world has its counter within itself, that is they are in balance Ref : 45; it is necessary to come together for the energy spheres belonging to the four worlds, in order to form neutrinos. These two characteristic at the same time, are also the reasons of the formation of the two pairs of neutrino and counter neutrino with anti-neutrino and counter anti-neutrino, having right and left sided spin directions for each world. Because, the neutrino and the anti-neutrino can be active only through becoming a pair with counter neutrino and the counter c ounter anti-neutrino respectively. REF : 4
Sübhanelleziy halakal-ezvace külleha mimma tünbitül-ardu ve min enfüsihim ve mimma la ya'lemune.(36/Yasin-36 ) Glory to God who created pairs from the things which grow from the earth, which are from their own selves (souls), and things which they could not know.
-- Ve min külli shey'in halakna zevceyni lealleküm tezekkerune.( 51/Zariyat-49) And, we have created all things in pairs, so that you may give thoug ht. 1.2 ELEMENTS OF THE NEUTRINO
Let us explain the elements of neutrino neu trino on the basis of a physical world's neutrino. The spheres numbered 1 is blue and numbered 2 is red colored and they form a pair. Red sphere having left sided spin turns within the blue sphere having right sided spin. That is, when the blue sphere turns to right, the red sphere turns to the left. The internal sphere turns with a half speed of the external sphere. As an example, if the external sphere turns 100 cycles per second, the internal sphere turns 50 cycles per second. Thus, these external blue and internal red spheres form the primary sphere. Because, this external blue sphere belongs to the physical world and the neutrino is a physical world's neutrino. So, it is the external blue sphere which determines the world of the neutrino that it belongs; that is, it is the sphere which belongs to the physical world. The pair of the sphere which belongs to this sphere is dominant. It is the dominant factor and the main element. Yellow sphere numbered 3 and green sphere numbered 4form a second pair. We call these paired spheres as secondary sphere group. Because, two of these spheres do not belong to the physical world. Since, neutrino n eutrino belongs to the physical world this second pair sphere is not the main element but, it is an element which depends on the main element, that is to say that it is secondary. All of these three spheres turn in side of one sphere, and primary and secondary groups generate electricity. There is always one stator and one rotor in all of the electricity generators in our world. On the other hand, since two of the spheres in each pair are in motion in the opposite directions, God's energy spheres generate electricity more than 50 per cent from our physical world. This is so, because, the total of the cycle speeds of the internal and external spheres are 100 + 50 = 150 cycles per second. Basing on this result, if a generator turns with 100 cycles speed generates (x) amount of energy in our physical world, the primary group of a neutrino, of which its external sphere with 100 cycles speed and its internal sphere turns with 50 cycles speed, generates (x + x /2) amount of energy. On the other hand, han d, for the secondary group, since, the first (external) sphere turns with 50 cycles speed and the second (internal)sphere turns with 25 cycles speed, the generated electricity is equal to the energy produced from a generator that has ha s a 75 cycles speed per second. That is : 75/100 x = 0.75 x . The distance between the spheres numbered 1 and 2 is enough for the generation of electricity. Beside, there are elements that could g enerate electricity between these two spheres. The distance between second and third spheres is more than the others. At the same time, the factors necessary for the generation of electricity do not exist between
these two spheres. Too much distance between the spheres and non-existence of the necessary factors to generate electricity, make the second sphere (red colors) and the third sphere (yellow colored) having no relationship with respect to each other. That is, while spheres numbered 1 and 2 form the dominant pair, and spheres numbered 3 and 4 form the dependent pair, this dependency dep endency is according to the worlds. wo rlds. The first pair is the pair of the world where the neutrino belongs. In spite of that it does not belong b elong to that world the second pair is a dependent one because, it is located within the neutrino of that world. However, in terms of generating electricity, since, the d ominant and dependent pairs generate electricity by themselves within their own pairs, it is said that the second pair has no relationship with the first pair. Briefly, every pair generates electricity within itself. The neutrino and the counter neutrino pairs coming into the physical world and the counter physical world are in Figure 2. FIGURE 2 Since they lead to the motion in the same direction, the spins, which appear appea r as opposite to each other in physical ph ysical and counter physical worlds, make their duties as speed accelerators. Because of this reason, the neutrinos and the counter neutrinos move with an increasing speed in the turning direction (the direction of going forward) of the primary spheres, The above draft figure of the neutrino and the counter neutrino can be likened to a pair of wheel of a car. As the external wheels of the car turn in the same direction and in the same speed, the car go forward with an increasing speed in the turning direction of the external wheels. Since the radius of the wheels is all same, the turning axis of the car will be 90 . The momentum is linear. Although the internal wheels of the car turn in the opposite direction they do not prevent the increasing linear speed of the car. The reasons of the linear momentum in the neutrino group are the followings : 1. In the neutrino neutrino group, group, while while the pair of of primary primary energy energy sphere sphere turns turns with full full cycle speed in the same direction, the secondary energy spheres turn with half cycle speed in the same direction too. 2. On the other other hand, neutrin neutrino o and counter counter neutrino, neutrino, which which form the the pair of neutri neutrino, no, go forward through turning in the same direction in spite of that they belong to different worlds. 3. As it is seen in the Figure Figure 2, a pair, pair, which which is formed formed by both both of the two neutri neutrinos, nos, comes and goes back between physical and counter physical worlds over the light wall. However, the ones which move in the physical world are the part of the counter physical world of the axis. 1.3. FORMATION OF THE NORMAL ELECTRON, COUNTER ELECTRON AND POSITRON, COUNTER POSITRON
All of the matter existing in the universe, is formed by atoms (REF : 6). On the other hand, atoms consist of protons, neutrons and electrons. The smallest unit of the matter in the physical world is electron. The basic particles, p articles, like protons, neutrons existing in the nucleus of atom, are formed by electrons and counter electrons. REF : 6
-- Fela uksimu bilhünnesi. Elcevarülkünnesi. ( 81/Tekvir-15,16) I swear by "hünnes" and the one turning around of it ("künnes"). The basic particles, like anti-protons and anti-neutrons existing in the nucleus of atom belonging to invisible world, consist of positron and counter positrons. Electron, counter electron and positron, counter positron which are the smallest units of the matter of the physical, counter physical worlds and invisible worlds, are formed by n eutrinos according to the creation law of the universe. As it is explained previously, neutrinos, while they come and go back to and from each world where they make their duties, have to travel in the counter world, so that, they could move with an endless speed. While the neutrino and counter neutrino groups from the electron and the counter electrons, which are the smallest elements of the matter belonging to the physical and counter physical worlds, the primary and secondary spheres are separated from each other. While the two pairs of neutrino and counter neutrino, having right and left sided spin directions and which are created in the way that they could become a pair, are passing to their world where they be real (physical, visible) objects; the primary spheres of the separated pairs do not change, and the secondary sphere having right sided spin direction comes under the primary sphere having left sided spin direction, the secondary sphere having left sided spin direction comes under the primary sphere having right sided spin direction, so that they change their partners. So, the linear momentum balance, existing in the neutrino and counter neutrinos, is changed into angular momentum while they pass to normal n ormal electron and counter electron. The neutrino and counter neutrino groups g roups which are separated through this way, form the normal electron and counter electrons of the physical and counter physical worlds. In the same way, when the anti-neutrino and counter anti-neutrino groups are forming the positron and counter positron, which are the smallest units of matters belonging to the invisible and the counter invisible worlds, the primary spheres and secondary spheres are separated from each other. While two pairs of anti-neutrino and counter anti-neutrino having right and left sided spin directions, and that are created in such a way that they can become a pair, pass to their invisible and counter invisible worlds where they make their
duties, the primary and secondary spheres are separated from each other too. While every separated primary sphere of each world stays same without chan ging, the secondary sphere having right sided spin changes chang es its partner with the secondary sphere having left sided spin direction. The anti neutrino and counter anti-neutrino groups that are separated in this way, form the normal positron and counter positrons of the invisible and counter invisible worlds. If these formed new particles exist in the physical, ph ysical, counter physical worlds and invisible, counter invisible worlds, they are called as normal e lectron, normal counter electron and normal positron, normal counter positron respectively. That is to say that, as a result of spoiled balance of linear momentum during the formation of electron, the 90 vertical axis is converted into 45 oblique axis and the linear momentum is converted into angular momentum. In other words, at the beginning- the existing primary and secondary energy spheres spinning with full cycle speed and with half cycle speed in the same direction respectively, which belong to the pairs of neutrino and counter neutrino, and the anti-neutrino and counter anti-neutrino moving over the light wall with an endless speed, while they are leaving from the Commandment World, transform into primary and secondary energy spheres spinning with full cycle speed and with half cycle speed in the opposite o pposite direction respectively. If the electron is liken to a pair of wheel of a car as explained above, we can see the following peculiarities : 1. The right right wheel wheel has has half lengt length h of the left left wheel. wheel. 2. The small small wheel on the the right side, side, consisti consisting ng from the the green and yellow yellow energy energy spheres, turns in the opposite direction of the big wheel. As a result of these properties, this car can n ot go forward. The small wheel stays stable at the same point. The big wheel turns around the small wheel through centralizing it. The small wheel is stable in this event because of the existence of two energy spheres with same length and same speed but, turning in the opposite oppo site directions. Since the two speeds which are very close to each other and which are equal, destroy each other, the wheel group stays stable with any motion and form the center of the big wheel. w heel. So that, previously linear momentum is changed into ang ular momentum. In Figure 2, 90 axis decreases to 45 because, the center or right wheel decreased as a quarter length of one wheel from the old axis. While the linear momentum transforms into angular momentum, and while the neutrinos having infinite speed are passing through the light wall, they are divided into two pairs in order to form electron, counter electron and positron, counter positron. This event is the transformation of the energy into the matter. However the real weight of one electron is found through abstracting unmeasurable value (negative weight) in the inner structure from the measurable value (positive weight) in
the outer structure of it. Because, our measurement devices can only measure this difference. In fact, the real weight of one mass belonging to the physical p hysical world is two times of this mass which is measured, according to half weight law. That is why in the formula, defined in the following parts, the energies equal to half of light speed square.
2. MAKING DUTIES OF THE NEUTRINO AND COUNTER NEUTRINO AND ANTI NEUTRINO AND COUNTER ANTI-NEUTRINO IN PHYSICAL AND COUNTER PHYSICAL WORLDS AND IN INVISIBLE AND COUNTER INVISIBLE WORLDS
The neutrinos coming to each world to make their duties, come with an endless (infinite) speed in the form of neutrino groups. Four neutrino groups come to each of the four worlds at the same time. The two neutrino groups coming to the physical ph ysical world become a pair with the two counter neutrino group coming to the counter physical world and move with an infinite speed over the light wall. As it is shown in the Figure 1, one couple of neutrino and one couple of counter neutrino groups come to the physical and counter physical worlds in a certain phase, in order to make their duties (Ref : 7) REF : 7
-- Tüsebbihu lehüssemavatüsseb'u vel ardu ve men fiyhinne ve in min shey-in illa yüsebbihu bihamdihiy... (17/Isra-44 ) The seven skies, the earth, and all beings therein, tell their beads (i.e. repeat the name of "Allah" (God) automatically). here is nothing that exists withouit repeating the name of "Allah" with glory to God... As it is shown in the Fire 3, while the first neutrino group, coming to the physical and counter physical worlds, forms the normal electron and counter electrons, the second group forms fast electron and counter electron. As it is shown in the Figure 4, these formed fast electrons primary spheres come to the primary spheres of the n ormal electrons ' in the first stage, and increase their particles ' speed through increasing their spins according to the principle of coming one on top of the other. In the second feeding stage however, the secondary sphere of the formed neutrino and counter neutrinos come on top of the normal no rmal electrons ' secondary spheres and so, increase their spins. These primary spheres increase the spin speed of primary spheres because of the speed at the same direction. But, this increase of speed of primary spheres lead to decrease of their
spin speeds and they leave away the normal electron and counter electrons. The fast electron and counter electron group which pass over the light wall form again the neutrino and counter neutrino group. The secondary spheres of these formed neutrino and counter neutrino group increases the spin at the secondary spheres of the normal electron and counter electron group. Since, they used some part of their energy, ene rgy, they leave the normal and counter electrons and return with an infinite speed. These procedures increase the spins of primary spheres of fast positron and counter positron, normal positron and counter positron in the invisible and counter invisible worlds in the first period, on the other hand, they increase the spins of secondary spheres in the second feeding period. They also use some part of their energy and so leave the normal positron and counter positron and return with an infinite speed to God. After the increase of speed, in order to return with an infinite speed with the remaining energy force; the fast electrons: 1. should should possess possess spins at at the same directi direction on with the the primary primary spheres spheres ' spin of the the normal electron and counter electron or o r positron and counter positron in the first period. 2. should should possess possess spins at at the same directi direction on with the the secondary secondary spheres spheres of the normal electron and counter electron or o r positron and counter positron in the second period. 3. should should possess possess more energy energy than the the normal electr electron on as well as posses possessing sing spin spin direction in the same direction with the electron. In the following paragraphs, it is explained which neutrino group will transform into electron, which neutrino group will not transform. In the following Table 1, the number of spheres, the order of o f spheres, the energy values of spheres, the type of energy, whether it is formed from normal electron or counter electron or whether it is formed from fast electron or fast counter electron are shown. It is reached the results of energy through starting with the assumption that the neutrino's first external sphere has spin speed of 100, on other hand, the first internal sphere has spin speed of 50.In this case, only the ones which have energy values (+) and (-) 75 form fast electron or counter electron, fast positron or counter positron because of their strength; and the ones which have energy values (+) and (-) 25 transform into normal electron and counter electron or normal positron and counter positron. It is seen that, God created four types of neutrino group (Figure 3). God created normal electron and counter electron as the first group fast electron and counter fast electron which enforce the normal electron and counter electron as the second group. However, the fast electron increases the speed of the normal electron, which spins at the same direction according to the principle of coming one on top of the other, through coming into the normal electron's primary sphere. After the increase of speed, the fast electrons which leave the normal electrons transform into normal neutrinos through the change of pairs of the secondary spheres again, while the fast electrons pass beyond the
light wall. After the secondary spheres of this pair of fast electron, which transformed into neutrino, increase the speed of secondary spheres of normal electron and cou nter electron or positron and counter positron again, they return to God over the counter worlds with an infinite speed. Rapid positron and counter positrons ' way of feeding to the normal positron and counter positron p ositron which are the smallest structural elements of their physical world is the same as explained above for the feeding of the normal electron and counter electron. TABLE : 1 -- CALCULATING THE ENERGY VALUES ( * ) Neutrino Groups In Physical And Counter Physical Worlds Numbers
Order of Energy Values of
Energy
Type of Energy
Result
Of
Spheres
Spheres
Values
1
1234
(-100+50) (+50-25) =
-25
(-)
E
2
1234
(-100+50) (+50-25) =
-25
(-)
E
5
2143
(+100-50) (-50+25) =
+25
( +)
CE
6
2143
(+100-50) (-50+25) =
+25
( +)
CE
9
1243
(-100+50) (-50+25) =
-75
(-)
FE
10
1243
(-100+50) (-50+25) =
-75
(-)
FE
13
2134
(+100-50) (+50-25) =
+75
( +)
CFE
14
2134
(+100-50) (+50-25) =
+75
( +)
CFE
Dominant Spheres
Neutrino Groups In Invisible And Counter Invisible Worlds
Numbers
Order of
Energy Values of
Energy
Of
Spheres
Spheres
Values
Dominant Spheres
Type of Energy
Result
1
3412
(+100-50) (-50+25) =
+25
(+)
P
2
3412
(+100-50) (-50+25) =
+25
(+)
P
5
4321
(-100+50) (+50-25) =
-25
(-)
CP
6
4321
(-100+50) (+50-25) =
-25
(-)
CP
9
3421
(+100-50) (+50-25) =
+75
(+)
FP
10
3421
(+100-50) (+50-25) =
+75
(+)
FP
13
4321
(-100+50) (-50+25) =
-75
(-)
CFP
14
4321
(-100+50) (-50+25) =
-75
(-)
CFP
(*)This table is prepared by the help of Figures 1 and 2. E:Electron
CE:Counter Electron FE:Fast Electron
P:Positron
PE:Counter Positron
CFE:Counter Fast Electron
FP:Fast Positron CFP:Counter Fast Positron
3 . PHOTON
Photon is a combination which move with light speed, which has a balanced positive and negative masses belonging to both worlds over the light wall. Photon has an obligation to move at the speed about 300.000 km at a second. The both pieces of photon are moving over their worlds. Photon can be liken to an airplane whose one o ne wing is in the physical world, the other wing is in the invisible world and which fly over the imaginary (existing) speed wall that separates the both worlds at each point. It could not be observed in the counter world. Because, the counter co unter mass is dependent on the original mass and it carries out a negative weight equal to the original mass. And the counter mass (negative mass) could not be observed if it is not independent (free) in a world. If it is independent, it can be observed for a period which is very short piece of a second. Then, it disappears. A Gamma Photon consists of one electron and one counter electron. The counter electron is an electron belonging to the counter world, and it carries out positive (+) electrical charge. Its weight is equal to an electron's weight ; but, since it possesses the negative mass, it has a negative weight that equals to the one electron's positive weight. The reason of the weightless of a photon, that is it has a zero weight, is that the photon's counter mass has a negative (-) weight as positive (+) weight of its original mass. Siince
in a Gama Photon the negative weight is also equal to the positive weight, the electron which has a weight of (+x) and a counter electron which has a weight of (-x) annihilates each other's weight and in spite of existence of two counter masses in stead of one, the weight becomes zero :
In the photon, the dominating component co mponent (element) is the mass (particle) which belongs to the world where the photon p hoton formed. And this is the reason why it can be observed only in that world. One mass which is in motion in its world can only be observed in that world. But, photon has a characteristic that it goes forward in the world where it formed. Since the counter mass is dependent on the original mass, every point of the linear line on which the photon is in motion is a light wall for the counter mass. Therefore, the counter mass is on the other side of the light wall at every point. So, a continuous wall exists in the photon's internal structure. Every point is both the real world (physical world) and the counter world in two worlds of which one is within the other and of which their coordinates are same. Our world is in a similar condition. Both the physical world and the invisible world are within the each other. Every coordinate is physical, original, observable and livable on that world where we live in. The dimension of the world where human beings live is the physical world. And it is the original (physical) world according to us. The dimension of the world where jinn live is the invisible world. It is the other world for us, that is, human beings (Ref : 5) REF : 5
-- Rabbülmeshrikayni ve rabbülmagribeyni... Meracel bahrayni yeltekiyani. Beynehüma berzehun la yebgiyani. (55/Rahman 17,19,20 )
He is the Lord of the two easts and the two wests... He has let those two seas to mix with each other. But, there is a barrier between them so that, they do not mix with each other.
-- Fela uksimu bima tüsirune. Vema la tübsirune...(69/Hakka-38,39 )
I swear by all things that you see, and an d that you could not see... Any point of which the coordinates of o f east, west, south, north and height are given, is the same point in both worlds. But, the one that is a jinn or a human being standing at this same point could not see each other and could not feel anything belonging to the other world. Therefore, the scientists who deal with the positive sciences in our world, do not want to accept the truth that the world contains another world in another dimension at the same time. Since they do so, they prevent the scientific development. Because, as it is known, atoms consist co nsist of a nucleus in the center and electrons in the environment, that are "hünnes" and "künnes" (Ref : 6). REF : 6
-- Fela uksimu bilhünnesi. Elcevarülkünnesi.(81/Tekvir-15,16 ) I swear by "hünnes" and the one turning around of it ("künnes"). The most important components of the nucleus, which is the core in the center, are the proton and neutron. Electrons turn around the core. The anti-neutron, anti-neutron and anti-electron are certainly found out in hundreds of laboratories in the world. The existence of the anti-particles is definite. The existence of these particles are accept without any doubt d oubt by all of the scientists of nuclear chemistry and physics. But, the same scientists, who certainly believe the existence of these particles, do not accept the existence of another world, the invisible world which consists of the atoms that is formed by these particles. Whereas, there is the other world that is the invisible world. And, it consists of anti proton, anti -neutron and anti-electrons (Ref:5) REF : 5
--Rabbülmeshrikayni ve rabbülmagribeyni... Meracel bahrayni yeltekiyani. Beynehüma berzehun la yebgiyani.(55/Rahman-17,19,20 ) He is the Lord of the two easts and the two wests...He has let those two seas to mix with each other. But, there is a barrier between them so that, they do not mix with each other.
-- Fela uksimu bima tübsirune. Vema la tübsirune..(69/Hakka-38,39 ) I swear by all things that you see, and an d that you could not see... Unless the science does not accept the existence of the other world beyond this world, it limits its own development. And, scientists' blindly denying the existing things by saying only that "they are not exist" prevents to reach the beyond of the matter. Now, the beyond of the matter (anti-matter) is a reality which has gotten its certainly. The photograph of a leaf which is taken by using the Kirlian Method under the high frequency, shows a complete appearance in spite of that its one side has been cut. Until more then one third of the leaf is cut, the cut part is incomplete on the normally taken photographs. But, the leaf completely appears as a whole, such that it is not cut, on the photographs taken by the Kirlian System. That is, the leaf appears as a matter and as an incomplete one without its cut part on the normal photographs. However, it appears completely and wholly as an anti-matter in the p hotographs taken by the Kirlian Method. Now, the thousands of photographs taken until today have proved the reality that there is anti-matter. There is anti-matter and the solution of the problem is not as simple as just accepting it. Every photon occurs at a light source. In which world the event occurs, the source of light is in that world and it can only be observed in that world. If there is an energy transformed into photon. The existence of o f the energy, that is neutrinos, is absolutely necessary for the formation of the photon.
Furthermore, it should exist at least one pair of neutrino. So, while the primary paired energy sphere of the neutrino joins with the primary paired energy sphere of the counter neutrino each neutrino group, the secondary paired energy sphere of the neutrino joins with the secondary paired energy sphere of o f the counter neutrino, and they form two neutrinos and two photons. This fusion occurs through the paired energy spheres. The energy sphere, whether it belongs to primary group or secondary group, could not form a pole of o f a photon by itself. In order to form the pole of o f photon it is necessary at least two energy spheres which are within the each other. That is, it is necessary a primary or a secondary group which formed a pair and which generates electricity. It is said the primary group for the pair of big energy spheres which spin at high speed, the secondary group for the pair of small energy spheres which spin at slow speed. Only a primary group which belongs to the original world and a primary group which belongs to the other world can form a photon together. The primary group belonging to the original world forms the part of the ph oton which move in the original world, the primary group belonging to the other world forms the counter part of the photon in the other world. The group in the original world forms the positive weight of the photon, the counter group on the other hand forms the negative weight of the photon. Since, the positive and negative parts are equal to each other in terms of their weights, the negative weight a nnihilates the positive weight and the photon gets in zero weight. The photon can also be formed by the secondary groups. But, a secondary group belonging to one world can only join with a secondary group belonging to the other world. The primary group of a world wo rld can not join with the secondary group of the other world. It is necessary for the each side to be primary or secondary. The energy particles dispersing around from the energy source, first form electrons by joining between themselves, after then, they can form a photon. The electron belonging to this world forms the part which belongs to this world, the counter electron on the other hand, forms the part which belongs be longs to the other world. There is negative (-) weight of the counter electron with respect to the positive (+) weight of the electron, and both weights are equal. So, the negative ne gative (-) weight of the counter electron annihilates a nnihilates the positive (+) weight of the electron. This photon which is formed through fusion of the electron and counter electron is a Gamma Photon. 3.1 THE WAVE AND GRANULE PECULIARITIES OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
Long researches and investigations of physicians have shown us what kind of granules and small waves form the structure of the earth which is one within the other. Max Planck, who has searched what kind of momentum of electrons have in the atom, found out that electrons turn around the nucleus on an elliptical orbit. He concluded that elements have a structure which consists of granules and small waves through this finding. He understood that small waves in the atom world have packed shape. Max
Planck resulted his studies through developing the formula e=h.n. In this formula nrepresents frequency, h the constant of Planck. By being an obvious characteristic of the wave momentum, wave length of radiation, which is l, can be measured to find the frequency of radiation. While Einstein, who was tried to explain his Re lativity Theory of Planck, was trying to determine the position of light in his own equations, he thought that the light should additionally be defined in terms of mass and weight. On the other hand, light was a small wave, and the waves cannot have mass and weight. Einstein, who was drafting Light Theory by the help of Quantum Theory, has argued that light of a lamp was nothing but numerous flashing lighting (particles). Items we call waves of rays were in fact small granules; photons. Einstein was proving the va lidity his theory by the help of the photoelectrical occurrence. Discussions continued until the Compton event, that is clash of a photon with an electron. At the end of this clash, it is observed that photon was springing out like a ball, when it clashes with the electron and, at the same time, it makes the electron spring out; but photon was losing some part of its energy at the end of this clash. Although radiation have dual characteristics as explained above, they never show these two characteristics together and at the sane time. In an ordinary experiment they behave either like a wave or a granule. While studies on the granule structure of light were carried on, Louis de Broglie searching whether a granule can have a wave structure or not. Since light waves have a granule structure, an electron which also a granule might have a wave structure. The French physician, who continued his researches with this assumption, was finding out the formula which used for the calculation of the length the wave accompanied to a specific granule, at the end. So it is certainly proved that each material granule is in the form of wave structure at the same time. According to this hypothesis, Louis de Broglie having the dual structure, like being b eing the granule and wave, wave , is not only the characteristic of radiation but also the characteristic of all basic particles of physics which show this type of behavior, and as a result, he showed the existence of a type of wave basing on the particles of electrons, protons, neutrons, atoms and molecules. 3.2 THE VELOCITY OF DE BROGLIE'S WAVES
It is not necessary that the velocity of De Broglie's wave belonging to a particle of a matter is equal to the velocity of the particle. The relationship between these two speeds can easily be found out. If lis the length of De Broglie's wave and an d nis the frequency of this wave, W, the velocity of this wave, is given with the following relationship; W = n.l We know that the relationship between total energy eof this particle and frequency nof common wave are given with the following equation;
e= h .n In accordance; if the value of .n= e/h is put in the velocity equation, the equation of W= e.l/h is obtained. The P momentum of the particle is based on the wave length with the basic equation of P=h/l. From this equation, if the value of 1/P=l/h is put in the velocity formula, the relationship of W=e/P is obtained. The relationship between total energy of eand total mass of m, which also consists of stable mass, is given with the equation of Einstein such that e=m.c². If the velocity of a particle is v, its momentum is accepted to be P=m.v. And if they are put p ut in the velocity equation of W, then W becomes;
W= =
=
Later on it is obtained from the above equation that W= Since v, the speed of particle of the matter, is always smaller than c, the speed of spreading out of the light, the speed of De Broglie's wave of which particle is stable, is bigger than c, light speed. Consequently, the postulation of relativity theory, which determines that any mass or particle does not travel with the speed bigger than c, light speed, is based on the assumption that there is only one world. There is only one mass. This mass belongs to the physical world and travels in this world. As a result of this assumption, the speed of the particle is always obtained as smaller than c, light speed. The velocity of De Broglie's wave is different from c, light speed, such that the velocity of wave is function of wave length in free space too. In order to show this relationship let us write the expression of a momentum; P : m.v and through taking into account the expression of energy; ....... Let us express the momentum as;
We can write the equation which gives the momentum through using the explanation of relativistic mass of the particle such that;
If we extract v from the last equations, it is obtained that;
Now, if P= h/land e= h.nthen the following equation can be written;
For De Broglie's waves; W = n.l Then, it is put in the above equation the following relationship can be obtained;
Finally, it is obtained from this formula that;
This equation shows that for a particle of which motionless mass is bigger than zero ( > 0), the wave velocity of W is always bigger than the light speed, c (W > c). Let us take into consideration a special spec ial case of De Broglie's wave such that the wave is spread out with the velocity W which is equal to light speed c; W = c. This is an electromagnetic wave. The speed of the common particle belonging to these waves, that is the speed of photon, is equal to c. If it is taken as W = c in the above equation then it is obtained that = 0 for the motionless mass of the photon. Establishing that, the matter, which forms our universe and which has wave structure, and the wave, which has granule structure, have brought into light another reality. Since the neutron, proton, which exist in the nucleus, and electron, which turns at the orbit, and antiproton , antineutron, which exist in the nucleus of antiatom, and an d positron, which turns at the orbit and all of the other nucleus have both wave and granule structures, the matter and antimatter, that we call them shortly, in fact are nothing but energy. en ergy. Matter is the appearance of the energy which
is formed by the fast spinning of the wave and granules around each other in the inner micro universe of the matter. It is a very important scientific accomplishment to determine scientifically that the matter is an energy packet which is only formed by wave and granules. Establishing the knowledge of interaction between these waves and granules, and the condition of their balance and controls will also be a big success compared with the former ones. This knowledge of interaction between waves and granules is explained shortly chapter 4.2. 3.2.1. Formation of The Charged Particle Pairs Like Electron And Counter Electron From The High Energy Charged Photons
Photon is a kind of particle, of which positive and negative masses belonging to each of the two worlds are in balance, on the light wall. It is traveling on the light wall within itself. This light wall separates the first wing belonging to the physical world from the second wing belonging to the counter physical world. Photon, of which first wing is in the physical world and the second in the counter physical world, moves on the light wall with the speed of approximately 300.000 km/sec., and this light wall separates each of the worlds at each point and it is a linear line. Photon is only visible in the world in which it is formed, and not visible in the counter world. Because counter mass (negative mass) is dependent on real mass (positive mass) and it has the same weight as the real mass. Electron forms the first wing of gamma photon, wh ereas counter electron forms the second wing of gamma photon. Counter electron is an electron belonging to counter world and having positive (+) electrical charge. Its weight is equal to the positive weight of one electron. Since it has a negative mass, it makes zero the stable mass of the photon through reaching a balance with the electron which forms the physical wing of the photon. The fusion of an electron belonging to the physical world with a counter electron belonging to the counter physical world forms a gamma photon in this world. This photon is formed in the physical world. It is visible in the physical world. Formation of photon without having its second wing is not possible. In other words, the second wing, which is called as counter electron, is necessary as much as electron in the formation of gamma photon. While this second wing, which moves in its own world, has ha s a positive weight according to its own world, it should have a negative weight according to the physical world where photon is formed. Photon is really taken completely from the photo-electric interaction. But ph oton gives some part of its energy and it moves on its way with lower energy in the Compton interaction. Since photon moves with light speed, the balance is being maintained on the light wall. In other words, the ratio of spins is maintained. One important process during the energy losing o f gamma photon through interacting with the matter is the occurrence of pair production. Threshold energy, necessary for such a kind of interaction is or 1,02 MeV While a gamma photon of which its energy is bigger than 1,02 MeV, passes through the area of nucleus, it forms a pair of electron and counter electron. In fact, it is observed that pairs of counter-charged particles come out from one same point, during the fog room experiments made on the passing of a photon which has the energy of
, through an heavy element like lead. During the
measurements it is obviously seen that all particles are completely in the same electron mass. If a gamma photon having the energy of h.V is transformed into a pair of particles such that each of this stable mass is m, then, according to the principles of energy conservation, it becomes that ; hn=
+E1+E2+Eçek
where; hn= the first energy of photon = energy equivalent of stable masses of electron and positron E1+E2+Eçek = kinetic energies of the positron, electron and nucleus which is kicked back (recoiled). Since the mass of nucleus is too big with respect to that of electrons, it can take too little recoiled. Therefore .... can be omitted and the above expression becomes a simple form of ; hn=
= E++ E-
The value of is equal to the energy of 0, 511 MeV. Therefore, only the gamma photons which have energy values bigger than 1,02 MeV can form the pair of charged particles. As it is determined previously, formation of the pair of charged particles like electron and counter electron is one of the methods of losing energy of a photon which is passing into the matter. According to this, if energy value of a gamma photon ph oton is smaller than 1,02 MeV, the value of absorption coefficient and its probability for this event is zero. We can show the formation of pair as such that is shown in Figure 3; FIGURE 3 The event which is not explained ex plained science today within the framework of the normal physical laws is that: how an electron which has a weight of (+x) and a counter electron which has a weight of (-x) come out from the absorption of the gamma photon of which stable mass is zero. However, if the photon's real position had been explained within the system that God explained, obviously, the formation of pair of charged particles called as electron and counter electron would have no explainable part in the framework of physical and antiphysical laws. Since an electron and counter electron are formed from the photon which is collided to a sheet of lead, electron and counter electron exist within the photon in a balanced form from the beginning. This event is nothing but the polarization of the photons, which have
> 1,02 MeV, through (unbalancing) breaking down the electron and counter electron pair's dependent condition in its existing structure, in the case of collusion of them to the sheet of lead. That is, the material and anti-material sections separated from each other and there can be exchange between the sections. According to the conservation of momentum, these electrons are separated from each other such that they will make an angle with the coming direction of photon. While the electron participates to the events that are suitable to its structure in the physical world, the counter electron, which is foreign to the physical world, becomes slower through collusion with its surrounding atoms. After then it forms positronium atom, which is similar to the hydrogen atom through connecting with an electron around itself. There is positive electron that is counter electron in stead of proton in this atom. It is unstable and it breaks into two photons of g, that each of them has 0,511 MeV in time period of the 10-10. seconds. We can define the energy and momentum conservation in this occurrence called as transformation of the matter into the energy, or matter annihilation such that; = hn1+hn2
hn1 = hn2 =
= 0,511 MeV
If we express briefly, wherever a counter electron forms, a pair photon such that each eac h of them has energy of 0,511 MeV, forms there. And these photons spread out by making an angle of 180º degrees with each other.
4. SPEED LAWS 4.1. INTRODUCTION
There is only one known speed law on the earth. This speed law, which is set up by Einstein, related with the kinetic energy. When e nergy applied to a mass in order to give speed to it, the maximum speed limit will certainly be under the speed of light. When speed reaches to the speed of light, excessive energy given to increase the speed does not increase it, but it causes the mass to become bigger. According to this rule, if the mass could reach the speed of light, it would become infinite. This law depends on the hypothesis that only the part called as matter exists and there exists only one world. There is only one mass. Mass belongs to this world and moves in this world. The result of this hypothesis is obtaining a speed which is lower than the light speed.
However, when we look at the matter, it has been put forward that all of the ones that are thought to be known through science about the formation of the content of the matter is wrong. 4.2. ENERGY
Nothing is well fitted into its proper place excep t the truth of the formation of matter from energy. Structural content of the energy is not known by now and so, how the result about how the energy formed the matter can be reached. When we think of speed rules, the first problem is based on the structure of the matter. Because, as we can see in the following parts of this chapter, three speed rules are valid about the differences of matters and worlds. wo rlds. In order to be able to understand the differences of matters it is necessary to know how the matter is formed and the inner structure of it. Then, by the point of view that matter is formed by the energy, it is also necessary to know the structure of energy and to base on this point. If we summarize the energy subject; The energy, which forms matter is a divine energy called neutrino. It comes from God. It comes from the original source and forms all c reatures. This energy is named as `` command `` (ref: 2) in the Holy Quran. REF: 2
-Ya'lemu ma yelicu fil-ardi ve ma yahrucu minha ve ma yenzilu minessemai ve ma ya'rucu fiyha,.(34/Sebe 2) -God knows all that comes into the earth, and all that comes out (emerges) from the earth, descends from the sky and all that ascends to the sky ...
-Allahullezi haleka seb'a semavatin ve minel-ardi mislehunne, yetenezzelul-emru beynehunne ...(65/Talak 12) -It is God who created seven heavens and their counterparts in earth. His command occurs in between these two ...
-Fela uksimu bima tubsirune. Vema la tubsirune ...(69/Hakka 38,39) -I swear by all things that you see and that you could not see ... Every neutrino consists of four energy spheres belonging to four different worlds. These four energy spheres form two pairs of energy spheres. Every pair turning one within the other in the opposite directions, continuously produce energy. The pairs of primary and secondary energy spheres of two pairs of neutrinos separate from each other and every ev ery primary sphere joins with the secondary sphere of the other neutrino. This fusion is only realized with the neutrinos hav ing opposite spin directions, and neutrinos belonging to the counter world. Every neutrino group, which includes four neutrinos, forms two electrons and two counter electrons. Thus neutrinos form electrons through joining with neutrinos having opposite spin directions. Because of this reason, while the first spheres of the primary and secondary groups are turning in the same direction in the neutrino, they turn in the opposite direction in the electron. This converts the linear momentum into angular momentum. 1. 2. 3. 4.
Phys Physic ical al Worl World, d, Count Counter er Phy Physi sica call Worl World, d, Invi Invisi sibl blee W Wor orld ld,, Count Counter er Inv Invis isib ible le Wor World ld..
As listed above, there exist four kind of worlds (ref 3). Both neutrinos and electrons include energy spheres of four worlds. But the fastest turning sphere of the primary pair is always the energy sphere of the world to which it belongs. REF : 3
-Ve lilllahi yescudu men fissemavati vel-ardi tav'an ve kerhen ve zilaluhum bilguduvvi vel-asali.(13/Ra'd 15) And the existings in the skies and on the earth themselves and their shadows prostrate to God willingly or unwillingly, in the mornings and the evenings (constantly).
-Evelem yerav ila ma halekallahu min sey in yetefeyyeu zilaluhu anilyemini vessemaili succeden lillahi ve hum dahirune. Ve lillahi yescudu ma fissemavati vema filardi min dabbetin velmelaiketu ve hum la yestekbiirune.(16 Nahl 48, 49) Do they not look at the things that God created how their shadows prostrate to God by falling their shadows on the right and the left, and showing humility? All of the living beings existing in the skies and on the earth and the angels, prostrate to God without showing arrogance (without putting on airs).
-Fela uksimu birabbilmesriki velmagribi... (70/Mearic 40) I swear to the Lord of the places where the sun rises and sinks (i.e. the easts and the wests) In the first section how energy formed matter and in the third section how energy formed photon have been mentioned.
It could only be possible to go ahead to the speed rules after knowing these structural truths. 4.3. SPEED LAWS
There are three speed laws: 1. Lower speed speed law, law, related related with with speeds speeds under under the light speed, 2. Ligh Lightt spee speed d law, law, 3. Upper (super (superior) ior) speed speed law, law, related related with with speeds speeds over the the light light speed. speed. The differentiative and determinative factors of speed rules are differences in worlds and the inner structure of the matter. 4.3.1. Lower Speed Law And Electron
If a mass is in motion in its own world, w orld, it is subject to lower speed rules. This mass has a positive weight in its own world. Mass is made u p of electrons and counter electrons. Electrons turn around every atom. Not only electrons but also the counter electrons have duties in the formation of protons and neutrons in the core (center). Thus a proton consists of electrons and counter electrons such that the number of counter electrons is one more than the number of electrons. Therefore, a proton has positive (+) electrical charge. The weight of a proton is 1836 times that of an electron. On the other hand, there are counter electrons in equal number with the number of electrons in a neutron. Therefore, the positive (+) and the negative (-) electrical charges are in balance. On the contrary to the general belief, a neutron is not chargeless. It has both kinds of charges. But, since these two charges have equal values, they cancel each other make each other ineffective. Weight of a neutron is 3676 times that of an electron. The positive weight of a neutron, or each electrons in the neutron, is double the weight of counter electrons. The reason of this is the composition of primary and secondary sphere pairs for the formation of an electron. In every world, main sphere of primary pair has a weight of (+4x) and its counter (-2X); first sphere of secondary p air has a weight of (-2x) and second sphere (+1x). So the weight of a neutron is (+4x) + (-2x) + (-2x) + (+1x) : (+1x) That is, the measurable weight of an electron in this world is one forth of the weight of the first sphere (if there was not any other sphere). This is so because the energy spheres belonging to the counter worlds have different positive and negative values. Net weight of the primary pair of an electron is; (+4x) + (-2x) : (+2x).
Net weight of the secondary pair is; (-2x) + (+1x) : (-1x). As it can be seen from the above formulas, net negative weight of the secondary group is always equal to the half of the net positive weight of the primary group. It is a common characteristic of electrons of all w orlds that the net positive weight of primary group spheres is twice the net negative weight of secondary group spheres, or, in other words, the net negative weight of the secondary group is equal to the half of the net positive weight of the primary group. This condition is the same for electrons and counter electrons, positrons and counter positrons. Dominating factor of primary group belongs to the original world. However, dominating factor of secondary group belongs to the world oppositely charged among the other worlds. Because of this reason, the group g roup belonging to the other world wo rld has a negative weight which is equal to the half of the weight of the group belonging to the original world. This rule is named as Half Weights Law, and is applicable to all of the worlds. In every world, the dominating factor of an electron is always its energy sphere belonging to that world. Only this kind of a system can be observed continuously. That is , in order to be able observe an electron in a world, the electron should belong to the world. The reason for this rule is that the dominant energy en ergy sphere of the primary group always belongs to the same world with its electron. this means that both of the secondary second ary sphere pairs belong to the other worlds. Thus, dominating factor of the primary group is (its) belonging to the same world, and dominating factor of secondary group is (its) belonging to the other worlds. Every electron can only be formed in one world, it is permanent and an d continuously observable in the same world. But only the energy sphere of every electron be longs to its own world, other three spheres belonging to the other worlds. An electron which belongs to a world, can only appear in a dependent form in another world. If an electron dependently appears in another world, and becomes observable, since the dominant energy sphere of its primary group does not belong to the world where it is seen, it can only o nly be observed for a very short time period which is less than a second and then it cannot be observed. When it becomes unobservable, this does not mean that the electron belonging to the counter world was lost. It just continues to exist there. But, since it is an electron belonging to another world, our means perceptions do not perceive and see that electron more than a very v ery very short time period under normal conditions. That electron does not become lost just because we cannot perceive it, it continues to exist, but we cannot observe it. That is to say, an electron cannot can not be observed continuously in the physical world, if it is formed in the counter world as a dependent part of a particle, for example a photon
belonging to the physical world. Because, for example, during the formation process of a gamma photon in the physical world, that electron joins the process as a dependent electron belonging to the counter world. Fusion of an electron belonging to the physical world with an electron belonging to the counter world forms a gamma photon in the physical world. This photon in this world and it can move with the speed of 300 000 km/sec and can be observed. However, a part of this observable photon pho ton (electron) belongs to the physical world, the other part of it (counter electron) belongs to the counter world. Although this second part is one of the two main components of the photon, counter electron is a dependent factor of the original electron. This counter electron is as necessary as the original electron in the formation process of a gamma photon. ph oton. The counter electron is necessary in the same importance degree of the original electron. But, since the gamma photon formed in this physical world, it is a counter factor. Since it is a counter and dependent factor belonging to the counter world, this counter electron appears and it can be observed for a very short time period, but then it disappears. 4.3.2. Light Speed Law And Photon
It is necessary for the validity of the light speed law that the parts of a particle belonging to the counter worlds have equivalent weights. If one of the independent parts is dominant in terms of weight, that is its weight is twice the other, and if the other part is dependent, photon cannot occur. Existence of an electron and counter electron such that one is dominant and the other dependent (that is having half weight) is not enough for the formation of a photon. This kind of a fusion can only be a very little part of material structure of the physical world. Because, according to the Half Weights Law, an electron provides the formation with two times more weight than the counter electron. This structure is not the structure of a photon. It is necessary for the formation of a photon that a particle and its counter, which have equal positive and negative weights, should enter into the formation process. Existence of such a system is only possible by being each particle in its own world. Every particle takes part as being dominant or dependent in the formation process in a world. That means a part of a matter. For the second part of the formation, in order to be in equal equ al negative weight with its first part, it is necessary for the second part to exist in its own world, like the first part. The second part which is in its own world will have positive (+) weight according to its own world, but will have negative (+) weight according to the first part's world. Formation of such a system requires the existence of a light wall between the first and the second parts. If there exists a light wall separating the two worlds, the two parts within each formation can occur in their own worlds and they can have equal weights.
Thus, every photon moves on a light wall inside of itself. This light wall is separating the main worlds belonging to first part from its counter belonging to the second part. First part is moving in the main (original) world, a nd the second part is moving in the counter world of the original world. So, if the first part has a weight of (+x), the second part will have the weight of (-x). If the first part is an electron having a weight of (+x), the second part is a counter electron having a weight of (-x). The dominant factor in the formation of a photon is that the weight is not allowed to be double. The fist part is dominant only o nly because of belonging to the world where the photon formed and was observed. o bserved. Light is an energy particle. Photon, which is a light ray, can only be observed in the world in which the main component of light exists during the formation process of light. Photon cannot be observed in the world of the second part. Because of this reason, the part belonging to the world where the light formed is dominant, whereas the counter part is dependent factor. As it can be seen, photon including two worlds within itself is like an airplane, flying on the imaginary wall called as light wall, with its two wings in two worlds. Every wing flies in its own world. There exists a wall w all separating two opposite worlds. Since two counter worlds are one within the other the wall, which separates two worlds at all coordinates where photon is in motion, exists. ex ists. In fact the wall does not separate the worlds physically but, it represents dimensional difference that separates two worlds. The planet called the Earth is a physical world belonging to human beings according to us. However, yips who are differently created and live in this planet also share the earth with us. They are living in the Earth called invisible world according to Quran. The invisible world nowhere but the Earth (Ref 5) REF : 5
-Rabbulmesrikayni ve rabbulmagribeyni .. Meracel bahrayni yeltekiyani. Beynehuma berzehun la yebgiyani.(55/Rahman 17,19 20) -He is the Lord of the two easts and the two wests... He has let those two seas to mix with each other. But, there is a barrier between them so that they do not mix with each other.
-Fela uksimu bima tubsirune. Ve ma la tubsirune...(69/Hakka 38,39) -I swear by all things that you see and that you cannot see... Because of the creation differences, although jinn and human beings live at the same coordinates, they do not perceive each other by their physical perceiving systems. As it can be seen, every point of the physical world is also a point p oint of the invisible world. Every point of the invisible world is also a point of the physical world. Thus, every point has the same coordinates in both of the worlds and exists in both of the worlds. Because of this reason, wherever and in which point the photon exists, it also at the same point in the counter world. That is, where the photon exists, there also exists two worlds there. There are two points at that point. The light wall is a separator which provides two counter parts, which exist within the inner structure of a photon, to be in the standards of their own worlds at each point, and which exists at every point. This separator plays the role of keeping counter parts, existing within the inner structure of a photon, in their own formations of the worlds that they belong to. And this valid only for photons. In a gamma photon, the first part of electron is its own world, and has a weight of (x). Also, counter electron is its own world, the counter world, and therefore it has a weight of (-x). If it was a neutron in stead of a photon, every electron within itself would be in its own physical world and it would have a weight of (x) but, each counter electron which corresponds to each electron would have a weight of (-x/2). The reason of these counter electron's having a weight of (-x/2) in stead of (-x) is their existence as dependent elements in the counter world, which is this world in stead of their own world. Since counter electrons exist as a dependent factor in another world, they have negative and half their normal weights. However, photon has a structure balancing each of its two parts in their own worlds, by the help of separator called the light wall. Parts of a photon which have balanced (-) and (+) weights have spins in the same direction in accordance with the world where the formation occurred. Since it has spin in the same direction and in equal strength and since parts belonging to both of the two worlds have equal pushing force, a photon will move in a linear direction. If the parts are the parts of the same formation, that is they belong to one formation, then the wall which affects these parts is the light wall and it affects within the inner structure of the photon. Thus, since the photon has the light wall in its inner structure, wherever it exists, one of its parts will be in the original world, and the other will be in the counter world at each point. That is to say that, the separator, which separates the worlds from
each other, is within the photon itself. And this separator provides every part to be in its own world, not in the counter world. The main characteristic of the light wall is that, it provides the parts of all photons to exist in their own world. Photon is a ray moving with a speed of approximately 300 000 km. per second. Photon keeps this speed, as far as it exists. This speed is called as the speed of light. Dominant part of a photon belongs to the world where the photon formed. since this particle exists in its own world, the photon can be observed. Photon cannot be observed in the counter world. It provides balance in the counter worlds that dominant and counter particles have spins in the same direction. That is, each wheel of the car has been turning in the same direction and with w ith the same speed in two worlds. 4.3.3. Upper Speed Law And Neutrino
Upper speed law covers speeds exceeding the speed of light, speeds more than 300 000 km per second which means speed wall. Thought is a system which always in motion in its own dimension. The main characteristic of this system is its different dimension compared with our physical world. In this different dimension, thought can exist in every coordinate in terms of place and time. This means that, we can think about yesterday, today or tomorrow. We can also think about the place where we stand, the Earth, the universe and beyond the universe, namely absence. .. And the main characteristic of thought is its ability to arrive and happen to the place which was thought at the same moment when it was thought. Your thought is wherever you think. The reason for the thought's occurrence in wherever the place we thought is its not belonging to any of the worlds. Thought does not have an equivalent dimension with neither the physical world, the counter physical ph ysical world, nor the invisible world, the counter invisible world. It is in a dimension form all of the worlds. Thought, by having this difference, has the ability to move with an infinite speed in every world. Formation of an infinite speed requires movement of a particle, a unit or a matter belonging to a world, in another world. A unit belonging to another ano ther world can move with infinite speed in our world (physical world). A unit belonging to our world can also move with infinite speed in another world (ref 8) REF : 8
-... inne yevmen inde rabbike keelfi senetin mimma teuddune (22/Hac 47). -... one day in the sight of your Lord is absolutely lije one thousand years that you count.
-Yudebburul-emra minessemai ilel-ardi summe ya'rucu ilelhi fiy yevmin kane mikdaruhuelfe senetin mimma teuddune (32/Secde 5). -He rules all the works (which occur at the place changing) from the sky to the Earth. Then, it ascends to God on a day which is (equal to) one thousand years that you count.
-Ta'rucumelaiketu verruhu ileyhi fiy yevmin kane mikdaruhu hamsiyne elfe senetin (70/Mearic 4). -The angels and the spirit ascend to God in one day d ay which is equivalent to fifty thousand years. Upper limit of the infinite speed is the speed of thought. Let's give example about the speed of thought: First, think yourself outside place where you are sitting, then in another city, then in another continent, and later on the Moon, and the Sun, at the end in another solar system. Although the distances in the example vary from several meters to infinite distance, you can imagine yourself in each place at the same time interval. That is, your thought reaches everywhere at the same time interval, no matter how far is the distance. This speed is called as the Speed of thought.
Every night, the self body (soul) which is another body of human beings leaves the physical body and goes wherever it wishes in the universe. The speed of this travel can reach to infinity. We have analyzed the inner structure of the atom which forms the matter and we have seen the existence of electrons belonging to every world, in this paper. We also know that a neutron, with a weight of 3676 electrons, consists of 3676 electrons and 3676 counter electrons. That is to say that, a neutron, equivalent to a hydrogen atom ,includes electrons belonging to this world and includes equal amount of counter electrons. Briefly, matter has both equal number of counter matter in its structure. We have mentioned that counter electron's weight is equal to the half of the weight of the original electron, the reason of this is based on the fact that counter electrons do d o not belong to this physical world that is, they are being dependent factors . Counter electrons have frequencies differing between zero and (-) infinity .That is, counter electrons have negatively valued (-) frequencies Original electrons have positively (+) valued frequencies . There is a certain relationship between the frequency , that is speed period per second , and the weight, This relationship is parallel . So, when frequency increases, weight also increases . Thus , if (+) frequency is got to increase , the weight also increases in this world. Becau se as (+) frequency remains fixed, (-) weight does not change. When (+)frequency is got to increase , (+) weight increases. Measurable weight in a world is the net (+) weight remaining from subtracting (-) weight from the (+) weight. If (-) frequency is got to increase , and if the (+) frequency remains fixed (same) , the weight of the matter decreases. If (-) weight is continued to be increased , photon p hoton forms at the balance point where (+) and (-) values become equal. If (-) weight is got to increase more , the matter has (-) weight. Negative (-) weight valued frequency forms (-) frequency , positive (+)valued frequency forms (+) frequency. Accompaniment of one wave to every matter means formation of a counter wave , in the world where the matter exists, by the frequency o f the counter part. In fact, in every world, there are waves, which are formed by the measurable (+) frequency formed by the electrons, and counter waves, which are formed by b y the unmeasurable (-) frequency formed by the counter electrons.
The measurable one is the difference between two waves. After subtracting the secondary (dependent) (-) frequency from the primary (dominant) (+) frequency, the weight which is formed by the remaining frequency can be measured. The (+) primary frequency represents the matter, and the (-) dependent frequency represents the counter matter. Reaching to the upper speed is possible through making the counter matter's weight beyond the matter' s weight .Thus, (+) weight transforms into (-) weight and the matter becomes the counter matter. This means that, while the dominant factor whit in the matter was electron, counter electron becomes the dominant factor. While the dependent factor was counter electron, electron becomes the dependent factor. So, in one world, the matter belonging to this world transforms into a counter matter which is not belonging to this world. The weight of this counter matter is negative. Thus, in a world, a matter which is not belonging to this world have been obtained. Reaching to an upper up per speed in a world is only possible for a matter which is not belonging to this world. That is to say that, this counter matter obtained in this world is the matter which can overcome the gravity. This matter not only overcomes the gravity, but it can also reach to the upper speed. That means to say, only a spaceship consisting of counter matter can reach to infinite speed. When a counter matter could be obtained and controlled in the planet called Earth, superior speed will be realized. The best examples for infinite speed are neutrinos. They come and return with infinite speed. This kind of energy particles feed all electrons. They form matter and make it continual. 4 . 4 . FORMATION OF PROTONS AND NEUTRONS
Because of the reason that, the secondary group, which is one of the two inner components of an electron, belongs to the counter world, it has a weight which is equal to the half of the weight of the primary group. Necessary information related with this subject has been given in the above parts. Since the secondary group, which is one of the two inner groups of an electron, belongs to the counter world, it has negative weight in this world and this negative weight is equal to the half of the net positive weight of the primary group. Because, the secondary group is dependent on the dominant primary group. Because , electron belongs to this world. But, secondary group belongs to the other worlds. The dominant sphere of the primary group belongs to this world and because of this reason, the net weight of the primary group is positive. However, the secondary second ary group is formed by the spheres belonging to the other worlds. So, the net weight w eight of the secondary group is negative. Briefly, an
electron of this world includes spheres belonging to the counter worlds in its inner structure. The counter worlds are not objects ob jects belonging to this world. Therefore, they are dependent on the part belonging to this world. Basing on the reasons explained above, as secondary spheres belonging to the counter worlds within the inner structure of an electron, h ave negative half net weight, counter electrons within a neutron have negative n egative half net weight of an original electron. On the other hand, in the inner structure of a proton, electrons and counter electrons have formed one within the other. Every electron corresponds to a counter electron. Only one counter electron which is excessive, does not correspond to an electron. When the central electron reaches to this proton, only then every electron corresponds to a counter electron. That is, while the number of electrons is less than one unit from the number of counter electrons at first, the number of electrons become equal with the number of counter electrons together with the integration of the central electron into the process. Thus, then proton transformed into neutron. Since there exist electrons and counter electrons in equal numbers, the negative (-) and positive (+)charges become equal and the balance between charges has been established so that the neutron becomes like uncharged that is, neutral. However, since there is one more counter electron than the number of electrons in a proton, proton was positively (+) electricity charged. Every counter electron, and every electron which corresponds to every counter electron neutralizes the each other's electrical charge. Thus, 3675 electrons and 3675 counter electrons neutralize each others electrical charge. Only the 3676th counter electron has positive (+) electrical charge, and since, there exist any electron which neutralizes this charge, proton is being formed in a positively (+) electricity charged way. This is a proton. When the central electron reaches to the proton, 3676'th counter electron becomes neutralized with the 3676th electron. Thus, a new mass is being formed 3676 electrons and 3676 counter electrons. This mass is named as neutron. Number of electrons and counter electrons are balanced in a neutron. Therefore, positive (+) and negative(-) electrical charges are also become neutralized (equal to the zero), and the mass becomes neutral. Now, a neutron is formed. That is to say a proton has transformed into a neutron. That means to say that, matter as it is called, is formed by atoms, and atoms are formed by proton, neutron and electrons. Proton and neutrons are formed by electrons and counter electrons. As it can be understood from the above statements, in fact the matter is merely energy. It is a combination of energy spheres in a different structure, through separating from neutrinos. The weight of every electron in a proton or neutron is equal to the double of the weight of a counter electron. Therefore, the weight of a neutron is equal to 3676 positive weight, as it is showed below :
Electron
3676 x 2 = 7352 (+) weight
Count unter Electrons
3676 x 1 = 3676 (-) weight 3676 (+) weight
The weight of a proton is also equal to 1836 positive (+) weight, as it is showed below : Electron
3675 x 2 = 7350 (+) weight
Count unter Electrons
3676 x 1 = 3676 (-) weight 1836 (+) weight
Since such a mass has positive (+) weight, if its speed is being increased through giving it kinetic energy, its body stars to grow until a certain speed is being reaching. But, Bu t, this growth of the body of the mass does not continue until reaching to the speed of light. Because, the kinetic energy does not increase the speed of the mass at the speed limit which is very close to the light speed. But, it only increases the weight of counter mass. Thus, when it has been reached to the speed of light, the weight of the counter mass becomes equal to the one of the stable mass through increasing its weight. This means that, differences in the masses become zero. This is the point of being a photon. The weight is zero in every photon. It has also been proved in the section of 3 .1 of this study that, the weight becomes zero as a result of the equity of stable mass and counter mass at the light speed. The mass of an electron can be easily calculated by using the ratio of the charges of cathode rays (symbolized by e/m) to their masses and by using the known value of e. By using the equity e = 1,602 x 10-20 emb, the mass of an electron can be shown as :
e=1,602 x 10-20 emb
me=9,10 x 10-28 gr
The comparison of the mass of an electron with the mass of a hydrogen atom is important for our subject .If one atomgram hydrogen includes N number of atoms , and the mass of a hydrogen atom becomes:
Thus , the ratio of the mass of a hydrogen atom to the mass of an electron is :
5 . FORMATION OF THE MATTER 5 . 1 . THE HYDROGEN ATOM
First, all electrons and counter electrons were created from neutrinos that is to say from the energy. The protons were created from these electrons and counter electrons so the first atomic structure was formed .The first atom formed as a hydrogen a tom which contains a proton (named as Hünnes in Quran ) at the center and an electron (named as Künnes in Quran) turning around of it . Hydrogen was the first element created by God (Ref :6) , and all of the elements were formed from this structural element . REF : 6
-Fela uksimu bilhünnesi . Elcevarilkünnesi .(81/Tekvir-15,16 ) I swear by "hünnes" and the one turning around of it ("künnes"). FIGURE 4 A hydrogen atom which has a proton (central pulling (attraction) force = Hünnes) and an electron (satellite going into orbit (turning at the orbit,) = Künnes ) is shown in the Figure 4 above .
5 . 1 . 1 . QUARK AND COUNTER QUARK
It had been thought that proton and neutron were the basic constituents (elements) of all known atomic particles before twenty years ago . But , the experiments in which the protons collided rapidly with other protons and neu trons showed that they are made up of more smaller particles. These particles have been named as " quark " by Murray Gell Mann who is a physician from Caltech and who won the Nobel Prize of 1969 through his studies on this subject. The number of quarks which form protons and neutrons should be even in accordance with the creation law. Because, God commands that every thing is being created in even number through existing with its opposite (Ref :4). So, it is revealed that protons and neutrons are made up of combination of quarks and counter quarks. REF : 4
-Sübhanelleziy halakal - ezvace külleha mimma tünbitül - ardu ve min enfüsihim ve mimma la ya'lemune. (36 / Yasin - 36 )
Glory to God who created pairs from all things which grow from the earth, which are from their own selves (souls), and things which they could not know.
-Ve min külli shey'in halakna zevceyni lealleküm tezekkerune.(51/ Zariyat -49 ) And we have created all things in pairs, so that you may give thought. So, protons and neutrons should be made up of two quarks having right and an d left spins. That is to say that both quarks and counter quarks have a numerical balance among themselves and they could be able to exist together if they have opposite spins with respect to each other. Therefore, two quarks having right and an d left spins form the visible part of a neutron. On the other hand, two counter quarks having right and left spins form the invisible part of the neutron.
Numerical balance is certain. The proton inside the structure of one hydrogen atom is formed by 3675 electrons and 3676counter electrons. Together with the circumferential electron, the number of electrons reaches to 3676 and universal balance is being provided. The 919 counter electrons group having right spins and the 919 counter electrons group having left spins form two counter quarks. A counter quark having right spin is a complete whole because, the counter electrons having same spin direction and turning within its inner structure form a group. The o ther counter quark is a complete whole too, because, the counter electrons having left spins form a group. It is impossible that one counter electron leaves these wholes and passes to the other group and so the equality becomes spoiled. Because, the other group, that is to say that the counter electrons in the counter quark, turns in the opposite direction. It is impossible to enter among themselves of a particle having opposite spin direction with respect to their spin directions. More about quarks within a proton : The 919 electrons having right or left spin directions form one quark. If this quark has right spin direction, there are 918 electrons w ithin the proton. And all of them spin to left direction. Circumferential electron certainly spins to left too. Therefore, 918 electrons having left spin directions and one circumferential electron having left spin direction form quark having left spin direction. Since these two groups, that are quarks, qu arks, have opposite spins and since they are in balance, they form the observable (visible) mass of the proton. The other two groups, that are a re counter quarks, having right and left spin directions form the invisible mass of the proton. There is one proton at the center and one electron in the environment in one hydrogen atom . In the inner world of the proton there exist two quarks and two counter quarks. so, a magnificent balance is being formed. The balance exists both within the visible mass (919 electrons having right spins versus 919 electrons having left spins) , and within the invisible mass (919 counter electrons having left spins) .And, the numerical exists between the visible and invisible masses together with their existence with their opposites, too. There are 919 counter electrons having right spins in visible mass with respect to 919 electrons having right spins in visible mass. There are 919 counter electron having right spins with respect to 919 electrons having left spins. As it is seen, the balance occurs in each case, in every dimension.
It has been declared that Science Of Our World has been able to define two quarks yet, and the existence of the third one has been guessed in the periodical TIME published in June, 1990. Under the normal conditions, since the counter quarks are visible, determining them by science will not be easy. Because, two counter quarks have negative (-) weights. And, every counter quark has half weight of a normal quark. The dominant ones are the quarks. The dependent ones are the counter quarks. 5 . 1 . 2 . THE VISIBILITY RULE
The Visibility Characteristic of A Stable Mass : Visibility is a balanced system. It is certain that both quarks and their opposites counter quarks will exist together in a proton. This is a certain condition of opposite o pposite creation and stating in balance with its counter. But, at the same time, it is necessary nec essary to be visible. The condition of visibility is Half Weights Law. In order to be visible, at the beginning , the dominant part must have a spin speed two times more than the dependent part. This also means that the weight of dominant mass is two times more. The weight of d ependent counter electrons is negative (-). However, the weight of dominant electrons is positive (+).that the measurable weight of the visible mass always must be equal to the half of the weight of its total electrons. Because of this reason, the measurable weight of a stable mass is always equal to the half of total weight of its electrons. De Broglie discovered the counter electrons, but he expressed them as waves in Quantum Quan tum Theory. It could not known by b y De Broglie that waves ( counter electrons) have negative weights and its weight is equal to the half of electron's weight. 5 . 1 . 3 . PHOTONS, SCATTERING LIGHT AND LIGHT SPEED
If the negative weight of counter electrons are forced to increase through giving energy and become equal to the weight of electrons, each electron joins with a counter electron and leaves the mass and moves with (reaches to) a speed of 300.000 km/second. Every light ray leaving the center of light scattering is a photon. Since the negative nega tive weight of counter electron and the weight of electron become equal, photons are weightless, that is to say they have zero weight. If in a photon, the weight of the electron is (x), the weight of the counter electron is (-x). The positive weight is subtracted by the negative weight, and the weight becomes zero. But, until the weight becomes zero, the mass is going to be observed. When photon formed, the mass scatters light at that moment. These scattered light rays are photons. 5 . 1 . 4 . DISAPPEREANCE OF VISIBILITY CHARACTERISTIC
If the negative weight of counter electrons is being increased with a special type o f energy and the negative weight of counter electrons exceeds the positive weight of the mass, then visibility turns reverse. That is to say that, that object could not be seen and observed in our world. Because, that object goes beyond the visibility rule belonging to this world. The weight of this object falls under the zero in this world. Counter electrons become dominant, electrons become dependent. The speed of mass goes beyond the light speed at the moment when it goes out the limits of visibility rule. As the negative density increases, to infinity that is the speed of thought. 5 . 2 . THE FUSION OF TWO HYDROGEN ATOMS
The orbit of the hydrogen atom is in elliptical type. The orbits are in elliptical form for all atoms. When two hydrogen atoms come together, as seen in Figure 7 below, b elow, the circumferential electron of the first atom keeps its situation (condition). On the other hand, the circumferential electron of the second atom form a central electron. At that moment, there are one electron e lectron and two protons in the center. But, this situation is valid only for the first stage of the fusion. FIGURE 7 Because, this temporary structure immediately changes and central electron combines with one of the protons through arising the first energy from God, and it transforms this proton into a neutron. So, while there are two protons and a central electron in the center, now, there exist one proton and one neutron in the center of the atom. This is the first phase of the fusion. The First Phase : FIGURE 8 In the first phase, the energy coming to the central electron and one of the protons had caused to increase the magnetic force of the proton at the right side (N). At the same time, the energy coming to the central electron had also caused to increase the counter magnetic force of itself (S). While the energy force of the (N) magnetic pole increases in one of the protons, the energy of the (S) magnetic pole in the central electron also increases. Since, the counter poles pull each other, the proton on the right side has pulled the central electron and one more electron has been added to the proton's structure which consists of 3675 electrons and 3676 counter electrons. So, a neutron which consist of 3676 electrons and 3676 counter electrons has been created. The Second Phase : FIGURE 9
In the second phase, while the energy coming to the proton on the left side causes to increase its (N) magnetic field, the coming energy does not lead to the increase of magnetic field in the neutron because of the equivalency of the counter forces. But, it increases the (S) magnetic field of the active central electron coming later on. In spite of the increase of (S) magnetic fields of all electrons on the right sided neutron ; since , only the circumferential electrons has force to be active, the increasing (N) magnetic field of the left sided proton separates this electron from the neutron's structure, and pulls it into itself. The reason of the neutron's ineffectiveness and its inability to prevent the circumferential electron's leave is the existence of balance between its (N) and (S) forces. This balance is going to be continue until the central electron leaves the right sided neutron. Since, one of its electrons will decrease, this neutron transforms into a proton, when the central electron leaves the right sided neutron. There are 3676 counter electrons and 3675 electrons in the left sided proton. The coming enrage affects the counter electron which is positively electricity charged (+) and causes the increase the force in the (N) magnetic field of this proton, because of this excessive counter electron. This increasing magnetic force pulls the electron which is in a separable position in the right sided neutron, because the (S) magnetic force increases in this electron at the same time ; and a nd the central electron transforms the left sided proton into a neutron. Than, the left sided proton becomes a neutron. However, the right sided neutron transforms into a proton again. The Third Phase : FIGURE 10 In the third phase, the coming energy causes to the separation of the electron from left sided neutron and to the fusion of this electron with right sided proton through increasing the (N) magnetic force of the right sided proton and (S) magnetic force of the central electron in the structure of the left sided neutron. Thus, the left sided neutron which wh ich lost one electron transforms into a proton again ; the right sided proton which gains g ains one electron converts into a neutron again. As it is seen, there are no continuous protons and neutrons in the core of an atom (nucleuses). But, there are protons which transform into neutrons, and neutrons which transform into protons in every moment. After the phases given as examples in the above paragraphs, former phenomena repeat in every phase. The example given above is a deuterium atom. The fusion occurs in a parallel way in the afterwards atoms. 5 . 3 . THE FUSION OF THREE HYDROGEN ATOMS
FIGURE 11 FIGURE 12
It has been drawn in the above Figures 11 and 12 1 2 the two alternative formations occurring from the fusion of three atoms Hydrogen a toms. 1) In the first alternative : in the first one of these elements, two of the circumferential electrons, and only one electron stays in the surrounding. There is a nucleuses consisting of three protons and two central electrons. Since two central electrons always lead to the formation of two neutrons, after the first phase it is necessary to be formed a nucleus consisting of two neutrons and one proton. But, this is not possible. Because : in spite of it is valid that the first and third protons become neutron at the same time during the first phase, it is not possible to come back for the central electron during the second phase on which the second proton is going to become a neutron. Because, there is only one proton with respect to two central electrons. This proton is the third on e, and it can accept only one central electron. If it is assumed that this central electron comes form the second proton ; it is necessary to move the second central electron into the second proton, which reforms a proton since it loose an electron, from the first neutron for a moment. Therefore, the transformation occur from the second to the third and from the first to the second. In the latter phase, the electron will move from the third neutron to the first proton. Thus, the transformation rank as from the second to the third, from the first to the second, and from the third to the first. The energy named as neutrino coming to the electrons, protons, and neutrons at the same time, make the above hypothesis invalid because of the energy flow process, according to the basic law of the un iverse. It is the matter that the energy flow occurs as one solid and then one void respectively. That is, there are always two connections of energy flow. Energy comes in the first phase. It works in the second phase, it returns in the third phase. Energy comes again in the fourth phase, it works in the fifth phase, and this process goes on. This coming energy creates magnetic fields. While it returns, the magnetic fields disappear. When it come back, the magnetic fields reoccur. In every occurrence of magnetic field , the central electrons move from neutrons to protons. After this pass, since they loose electrons, the neutrons transform into protons and since they gain electrons the protons transform into neutrons. The central electron is pulled by the magnetic force during the first phase when the energy comes. This central electron receives to the proton and makes it a neutron during the second phase when the energy returns. After these transformations completed the third phase began, the energy becomes and strengthens the magnetic fields and the electrons are pulled by the new protons.
It is necessary that the number of neutrons must be equal to the number of protons in order to realize the occurrence of such a system. It is also necessary for the central electrons to come and return only between two protons. There should be a paralelship among one central electron and the mentioned two protons in terms of their spins. The electron having opposite spin direction could not be pulled by a proton and so could not form a neutron. Therefore, if the protons of P1 and P3 have the same spin directions, then the proton of P2 has certainly an opposite spin direction. Because , three protons having same spin directions could not form a nucleus. In spite of the protons posses same spin directions in a nucleus consisting of two protons ; the third and the fourth protons certainly posses just the opposite spin directions from the first and the second one's , in a nucleus consisting of four protons. If this balance could not be established, the nucleus also does not occur. The spins of the proton and the circumferential electron are in the same d irection in a hydrogen atom. Because, the neutrino group that will work in an atom has same spin direction.Forworth, all of the electrons which form every proton have the same spin directions. Thus, for three hydrogen atoms ; two of o f them will be at the same direction of spin and the third one will be at the opposite direction of spin. So on, in the first possibility, possibility, the two of the electrons moving around and an d having the same spin directions will settle in the center, the remaining electron having the opposite spin direction will settle in the environment. The two of central protons out of three will be in the same directions, whereas, the third one will be in the opposite o pposite direction. The two central electrons will also be in the same direction. Therefore, only one central electron will go and come back between the two protons having same spin directions. Since they move in the opposite directions, the third proton and the second central electron do not create an action. 2 ) In the second alternative : two electrons of which one has right sided spin, the other has left sided spin will locate in the center, two protons of which one has right sided spin and the other has left sided spin will exist in the center, and o ne electron having left sided spin will turn around the environment. In this case, the electron having right sided spin will make its duty and goes an d come backs between the two protons having right sided spins and will make them to transform into neutron one after the other. An electron and a proton which have left sided spins join in the first phase and form a neutron and there won't be any transformation later on. The nucleus which is the center of an atom expressed a continuous motion. This continuous motion does not include any part which is motionless and unbalanced. Therefore, in both of the alternatives above, the system including two protons which are
transformable into neutron which is untransformable is not in balance. Therefore, this element is not a continuous one whatever one of the two alternatives are being realized. 5 . 4 . THE FUSION OF FOUR HYDROGEN ATOMS
FIGURE 13 As it can be seen in the Figure 13 above, four hydrogen atoms form a balanced new element and have one alternative. Two of the circumferential electrons having right sided and left sided spin directions become the central electrons. A transformation will occur between the two right sided protons and one right sided central electron, and while the first proton catches the circumferential electron and becomes a neutron, the second proton will stay as a proton in the first phase. Only one of the two protons having h aving left sided spins transforms into a neutron in the first energy flow through catching one of the circumferential electrons which lost its balance as a result of formation at that moment. However, the second proton having left sided spin will stay as a proton during the first energy flow. During the second energy flow, the last electrons which form neutrons, will be pulled by two protons having same spin directions and will form two neutrons. The neutrons from which these electrons left will transform into proton. Two electrons of which one of them has right sided spin the other one has left sided spin go around the environment. There will always be two protons in the center as opposed to these two circumferential electrons, and they will make the central magnetic force to continue in balance. There is possibility for only one proton to transform into a neutron during the formation process. Because, if the circumferential electrons have right sided spins, they can only be pulled by the protons having right sided spins. On the other hand the electron is always closer to the one of the two protons having right sided spins at the moment when the energy reaches to itself and to the protons. Because, it is in motion and the balance is destroyed during the fusion. Since it is in motion, o ne electron having right sided spin will exactly enter to the magnetic field of only one of the two protons whether it exists at the point having the same distance from the two protons at the moment when energy flow realized. Therefore, it starts regular transformations in the center and regular turns in the environment (orbit) and this element will continue to exist in a stable structure. 5 . 5 . THE NEUTRON-PROTON TRANSFORMATION
All of the known sub-particles of an atom such as neutron, proton and photon can be represented as a combination of electrons and counter electrons in such a form that two or more electrons and counter electrons are bounded. Three of the particles ; electrons, protons and photons are stable in the physical world that we perceive it by our physical eyes. However, the counter electron, counter proton and counter photons are stable in the counter world of the physical world, they are unstable in the physical world of us. Because, these particles are not the original elements of the physical world but, they are the original elements of the counter physical world (named as Berzah Alemi in Quran) . But, they act as dependent factors in the physical world. On the other o ther hand, positron, anti positron and anti-photons are stable in the anti-physical world (invisible world) (named as Gayb Alemi in Quran) of the world we live in (physical world), they are unstable in the physical world. These particles are the original element of the invisible world where jinn, as God named them in the Holy Quran, live and share the same coordinates with us. Therefore, in the case of appearance of the counters and anti ones of all of the other charged particles in the physical world we live in, they suddenly decompose (deform) or become invisible and disappears under the activation with normal matter at a time which is usually shorter then 106 seconds. But, they never become annihilated. God hid the role of the counter and anti elementary particles excluding the P, n, e and within the structure of normal matter. It is known that the neutron and protons are not the simple point particles, they have a big system of structure, proton consists of a fusion of 3675 electrons with 3676 counter electrons under a strong activation. All other elementary particles form through the fusion of certain number of electrons and counter electrons with positrons and counter positrons in physical, counter physical, invisible and counter invisible worlds respectively in a system of balance. In the nucleus, as a result of beta decomposition, which occurs through the transformation of a neutron into a proton or a proton into a neutron, another nucleus occurs such that it has the same mass number with the former nucleus but, it is more stronger than the former one. If the N / Z ratio of the radioactive nucleus is bigger than the value belonging to more stable nucleus having same mass number, the neutron transforms into proton.
In other words, neutron is fragmented into a proton, an electron and an anti-neutrino.. Since the mass of the neutron (1.008990 Akb.) is bigger than the total mass of the proton and electron (1. 008146 Akb), this type of fragmentation is also possible for the neutrons which are independent in terms of energy. This is really observed in tests, too. At the space, the half of the life time of an independent neutron is approximately 12.8 minutes. So, it can be said that the independent neutron is radioactive. If the N / Z ratio of a radioactive nucleus is smaller than the N / Z ratio of a stable nucleus having same mass number, then, the proton transforms into a neutron by the help of the below equivalent within the nucleus :
In this condition the mass of the proton together with the electron is 782 times smaller than the total mass of the neutron, ne utron, therefore this reaction does not occur w ith independent protons and electrons, but it can occur in an atomic system where the lack of energy can be supplied by other particles or God. For this reason, the transformation of a proton into a neutron can only o nly occur for a proton which exists within the nucleus. If the characteristic nucleus forces between the protons and neutron are more closely analyzed, the existence of fragmentation, the continuous ability of transformations of protons and neutrons from one form into the other within the nucleus could be seen. The continuous taking and giving of a charged particle means a corresponding affecting and pulling force in terms of energy. On the other hand, the Fermi Theory, related with the bdecomposition and the forms of bspectrums, completely depends on the neutrino assumption. According to this theory , there is a continuous activation among the nucleons, electrons and neutrinos. Neutrinos continuously transform the neutron into proton and proton into neutron; and during this transformation, one electron and neutrino are observed or spread out. According to this theory again, the three types of decomposition (b-, b+, Ec) can be formulated as in the following :
The connection within the H2+ ion is similar to this such that, here, one single electron (e) forms a connection between both of the H+ nucleuses and this central electron can be seen as the one belonging to one nucleus in one time and to the other one in the other time. As it is expressed in section 5.3, while the circumferential electron of the first atom stays in its position, on the other hand, the circumferential electron of the second atom forms the central electron. So on, there are one electron in the fusion. Because, this temporary position will change soon and the central electron will join with one of o f the protons and transforms this proton into a neutron when the first energy comes from God. Thus, a deuterium atom having one proton and one neutron in the center and one electron turning around the environment will occur. The fusion in the atoms later on occurs in the same way. Energy flow is solid in one time and void in the other. That is, there are two cycles for the energy flow : While saying that there are two cycles for energy, in fact we mention from three cycles. In the first cycle energy comes. In the second cycle, it makes its duty through speeding the electrons. In the third cycle , it turns back. However, while a neutrino group returns back, another neutrino group g roup comes to the electron at the same time. So, the first and third cycles are always occur at the same time. Therefore, there are two cycles in terms of
time. The first cycle is the cycle when the neutrino is in way of going or coming back. On the other hand, the second cycle is the cycle when the neutrino speeds the electrons through spinning in the same direction over the electrons that is, when it makes its duty. Since the speed of spin increased in this cycle, and so since more electrical energy will be generated, the forces of electrical fields and magnetic fields increase. In short, the energy forms magnetic fields in dual cases. During the every formation of magnetic field, central electrons pass to protons from neu trons. When they pass, since the neutrons loose electron, they transform into proton. When they return back, magnetic fields disappear.(For more explanation look at sections 5.3, 5.4 and 5.5. ) 6 . THE BEGINNING OF FORMATION
Formation of the matter had started by separation of neu trons into pairs of primary and secondary energy spheres then, continued with combination of first neutrino's primary group with the second neutrino's secondary group, out of two neutrinos. In this combination, the spheres numbered 1 and 3 spin in the same direction, and the spheres numbered 2 and 4 spin in the direction which is opposite to the direction with respect to spinning direction of the spheres numbered 1 and 3. That is, if the external spheres numbered 1 and 3 have right sided spin directions, the internal spheres numbered 2 and 4 have left sided spin directions. One electron consists of four energy spheres belonging to four different worlds. It includes its counterpart within itself. Creation of every thing in pairs is not without any reason. Balance can only o nly exist with the existence of counter energies. Since an electron contains the counters of primary spheres within its inner structure, it is not necessary for an electron, which is in motion in the environment ( orbital or circumferential electron ) (Künnes), to join with a counter electron. This is the primary (first level of)balance. In this step, secondary structure, that is the structure of atom (atomic structure ),which is going to form the matter, had not been formed yet, but, the first one of the basic particles (elements) of the atom had been formed. A counter electron forms together with the formation of each electron. Because, neutrino ne utrino groups always move as a group of eight (primary and secondary groups), not as a group of four. A neutrino having right sided spin and belonging to this world and a neutrino having left sided spin and belonging b elonging to this world form the first wing of this group. A neutrino having right sided spin and belonging to counter world and a neutrino having left sided spin and belonging to counter world form the second wing of this group. If we think these as primary and secondary sphere g roups, we face with eight sphere groups group s in total. Both of the wings of the neutrino, which travels with the speed over ov er the light speed, move in the outside of the world where wh ere they belong to. That is, the wing of the neutrino belonging to the physical world. Therefore, they are in motion with infinite speed.
Each neutrino is conscious. It knows in which direction it will go to, and it has been programmed according to this. It knows in which world it will travel, at what time it will pass the light wall and it will travel with the speed over the light speed, which one is going to be formed, an electron or a counter electron, or as being a neutrino which one is going to be accelerated, electrons or counter electrons. It is programmed for this purpose and always reach its goals. In the universe, in every moment, neutrinos, electrons and counter electrons are being formed or neutrinos feed the existing electrons or counter electrons with their endless energies. It is certain that, balance factor in the universe is not a random phenomenon. pheno menon. It is the requisite of the balance that the number of electrons and counter electrons must be equal for the formation of the matter. If there is no balance, there is no formation of the matter is within this glorious system of balances. Before electrons and counter electrons form an atom, they form a pair of neutron containing 3676 electrons and 3676 counter electrons in each one, because of the reason that everything which is visible or invisible is created in p airs (Ref:4). REF : 4
-- Sübhanelleziy halakal - ezvace külleha mimma tünbitül - ardu ve min enfüsihim ve mimma la ya'lemune. (36/ Yasin - 36 ) Glory to God who created pairs from all things which grow from the earth, which are from their own selves (souls), and things which they could not know.
-- Ve min külli shey'in halakna zevceyni lealleküm tezekkerune.(51/ Zariyat - 49 ) And, we have created all things in pairs, so that you may give thoug ht.
If the first neutron consists of electrons having right sided spin directions, the secon d neutron consists of electrons having left sided spin directions. In the first neutron, there exist counter electrons having left sided spins in equal number with respect to be electrons having right sided spins. On the other hand, in the second neutron, there will exist counter electrons having right sided spins in equal number with respect to the electrons having left sided spins. Thus, a balance system where the counter forces, which are in equal numbers and which are in motion, have formed. Neutrons are the elements of the secondary balance. In the primary balance, electrons and counter electrons have been formed. Each of them includes both the dominant and dependent counter factors within themselves. However, in the secondary balance, every electron is the basic element of the physical world. Thus, electron is dominant factor but, counter electron is dependent factor in the physical world. One neutron is formed from 3676 electrons and 3676 counter electron. A neutron always forms together with a partner having counter coun ter spin direction at the same time. So, for the formation of one pair of neutron, 3676 x 2 = 7352 electrons and 3676 counter electrons are necessary. That is to say that, it is required 3676 neutrino groups. Since each neutrino group forms one right sided electron and an d one left sided electron and one right sided counter electron and one left sided counter electron ; 3676 right sided counter electrons and 3676 left sided counter electrons will be formed from the 3676 number of neutrino groups. Thus, 3676 neutrino groups will w ill form two neutrons of which one has right sided spin, the other has left sided spin. This one pair of neutron will form the first basic element of the one, called matter. In the neutron, which is the basic of the matter, there exist both electrons dominantly, which are the first basic elements of the physical world, and the counter electrons dependently, which are the first basic elements of the counter physical world. One neutron is a structural element which is formed from equal number of negatively electricity charged (-) electrons and positively electricity charged (+) counter electrons, and in which the electrons and counter electrons are in balance both in terms of numbers and (+) and (-) electrical forces. for the formation of a hydrogen atom from a neutron, one of the 3676 electrons must leave its structure to become an circumferential (orbital) electron. Such kind of leaving action make the left electron reach to a speed as high as enough to keep it at the orbit, thus, electron becomes to turn in the environment. When an electron left, the neutron transforms into a proton Thus, each neutron forms a hydrogen atom which consists of one proton in the center and one electron in the environment. Formation of neutron from neutrinos exactly explains the balance. However, formation of one H atom from every neutron shows that the balance is continuing. It is not disappeared. Because, the proton in the center and the electron in the environment form
"Hünnes" in the center and "Künnes" in the orbit in accordance with the Divine Law (Ref : 6). On the other hand, the balance is being provided by the 3676 negatively electricity charged (-) electrons consisting from 3675 electrons in the center and one electron in the orbit, with respect to the 3676 positively electricity charged (+) counter electrons. Thus, the passive balance in the neutron, which is neutral both in the inner and the outer structures, transforms into Hünnes and Künnes, which are in motion, and in which (+) and (-) charges make duties, in the inner structure of the hydrogen atom, it also becomes neutral again in the outer structure of the hydrogen atom. REF : 6
-- Fela uksimu bilhünnesi. Elcevarilkünnesi.(81/ Tekvir- 15,16 ) I swear by "hünnes" and the one turning around of it ("künnes"). As a result, a central attractive force, called "Hü nnes", and "Künnes", which is in motion at the orbit surrounding of it, have formed. The former structure of a neutron which turns only around itself, is now transformed into a proton in the center turning around itself and an electron turning at the orbit (in the environment) of this center. Two active forces have established the balance of attraction (pulling) and speed. There is an optimal harmony among the distance of the orbit from the center, central attractive force and the speed of circumferential electron. While attractive force in center increases, the distance of the orbit from the center increases but, the speed of the circumferential electron decreases . Therefore, the center forms a magnetic field and attraction force that is the first active force. On the other hand, the electron turning at the orbit provides to be always at the orbit such that, it is not pulled to the center, through the effect of o f its turning speed which is in harmony wit the central attraction force. Thus, the speed of circumferential electron forms the second active force. On the other hand, God's energy (neutrino) reach, as "Rahmet" (mercy), to all of the electrons turning in the environment, neutrons and protons in the center and central electrons in every moment and feeds them with the energy that they need to. One proton in the center and a central electron are equal to a hydrogen atom. At the same time, each neutron in the center is equal to a hydrogen atom. This equilibrium always transform into different structures but, it never deteriorates (spoils). In short, proton and central electron, neutron and hydrogen atom show different stages of the same thing. That
is to say that, these same things are Hünnes Hü nnes and Künnes. However, the balance factor is always protected in all stable elements. Energy, electron, neutron, proton, hydrogen atom, meson and all other particles that we did not mentioned on this paper, express the different stages of neutrinos. All of them originally are energy.
