iAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network ICM3Ge User Guide
Release 3.3.0/3.4.0 Doc. Code L2 CI40 3400 02 140 00
Copyright © 2008-2009 UTStarcom, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this documentation may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as translation, transformation, or adaptation) without prior, express and written permission from UTStarcom, Inc. UTStarcom, Inc. reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of UTStarcom, Inc. to provide notification of such revision or changes. UTStarcom, Inc. provides this documentation without warranty of any kind, implied or expressed, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. UTStarcom may make improvements or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this documentation at any time. UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGENDS: If you are a United States government agency, then this documentation and the software described herein are provided to you subject to the following: United States Government Legend: All technical data and computer software is commercial in nature and developed solely at private expense. Software is delivered as Commercial Computer Software as defined in DFARS 252.227-7014 (June 1995) or as a commercial item as defined in FAR 2.101(a) and as such is provided with only such rights as are provided in UTStarcom's standard commercial license for the Software. Technical data is provided with limited rights only as provided in DFAR 252.227-7015 (Nov 1995) or FAR 52.227-14 (June 1987), whichever is applicable. You agree not to remove or deface any portion of any legend provided on any licensed program or documentation contained in, or delivered to you in conjunction with, this User Guide. UTStarcom, the UTStarcom logo, !-Volution, AccessGuard 500, AIRSTAR, AN-2000, AN-FTTB, CommWorks, the CommWorks logo, iAN, iCell, Internode, Intranode, iPATH, ISP, MovingMedia, mSwitch, Next Generation Network Technology. Now, NGDLC, PAS, PAS Wireless, Seamless World, Softexchange, Sonata, Sonata Access Tandem, Sonata HLR, Sonata IP, Sonata MSC, Sonata WLL, Telos, Total Control, Unitech, WACOS, WICOPS, WLL, and Xtreme IP are registered trademarks or trademarks of UTStarcom, Inc. and its subsidiaries. Other brand and product names may be registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders. Any rights not expressly granted herein are firmly reserved.
Revision History System Release
Manual Version
Revision Date
Section Affected
Change Description
R3.2.0/R3.3.0/R3.4. 0
V1.4
2010-9-2
Reliability Configuration
Update second protection link information into the section.
R3.3.0/R3.4.0
V1.3
2010-8-6
Configuring Muticast Dual-Homing Control
New section
R3.3.0/R3.4.0
V1.2
2010-2-1
Unknow Group Forward per VLAN
New Section
R3.3.0/R3.4.0
V1.1
2009-06-25
/
Add version information R3.4.0
R3.3.0
V1.1
2009-06-24
Configuring Multicast Group
Change “ICM3Ge supports defining 1024 multicast groups” to “1024 multicast group”.
R3.3.0
V1.0
2008-09-05
/
/
Contents About This Guide ........................................................................................................1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................1 Conventions.......................................................................................................................1 Notice ............................................................................................................................1 Text................................................................................................................................1 Figures and Screen Captures .......................................................................................2 Related Documentation .....................................................................................................2
1
Module Description............................................................................................3 Features.............................................................................................................................3 LEDs ..................................................................................................................................5 Connectors ........................................................................................................................6 Debug Connector Signals .............................................................................................7 Debug Cable..................................................................................................................7 Adapters ............................................................................................................................7 ICM3B-RA/ICM3B-RB ...................................................................................................7 ICM3B-FA....................................................................................................................10
2
Applications......................................................................................................13 Broadband Access and Subscriber Aggregation ............................................................13 LAN Extension Concentrator ...........................................................................................14
3
Installation ........................................................................................................15
4
Module Configuration ......................................................................................17 Viewing the Module Information ......................................................................................17 Management Link Configuration .....................................................................................18 Interface Configurations ..................................................................................................20 Ethernet Port ...............................................................................................................20 Configuring Internal Ethernet Ports .............................................................................23 Configuring External Ethernet Ports............................................................................25 Configuring Port Trunking ...........................................................................................28 Configuring Port Mirroring ...........................................................................................34 Viewing MAC Count ....................................................................................................36 Reliability Configurations .................................................................................................37 Protection Link.............................................................................................................37 Redundancy Support...................................................................................................39 Switchover ...................................................................................................................42 VBAS ...............................................................................................................................43 VBAS Window .............................................................................................................44
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Enabling/Disabling VBAS ............................................................................................45 Resetting Statistics ......................................................................................................46 Forwarding Database ......................................................................................................46 Forwarding Database window .....................................................................................46 Configuring the DLF frame Processing Method ..........................................................48 Configuring the Aging Time .........................................................................................48 Adding a Static FWDB Entry .......................................................................................48 Deleting a Static FWDB Entry .....................................................................................49 Viewing the Dynamic FWDB entries............................................................................49 Resetting the FWDB....................................................................................................50 RSTP Configuration.........................................................................................................51 RSTP window ..............................................................................................................51 Configuring the RSTP Global Parameters ..................................................................53 RSTP Port window.......................................................................................................53 Configuring the RSTP Port ..........................................................................................55 VLAN Configuration .........................................................................................................55 VLAN ...........................................................................................................................55 Configuring VLAN General Information.......................................................................56 Configuring VLAN ........................................................................................................58 Configuring VLAN L2 Proxy ARP ................................................................................66 Configuring VLAN IGMP Status ..................................................................................67 Configuring Routed VLAN Interface ............................................................................69 Configuring Routing Table...........................................................................................72 Configuring ARP ..........................................................................................................74 Configuring Inband VLAN Interface.............................................................................78 Viewing L2 Statistic .....................................................................................................80 Unknow Group Forward per VLAN..............................................................................81 VLAN Stacking Configuration ..........................................................................................84 Configuring VLAN General Information.......................................................................84 Configuring SPVLAN ...................................................................................................86 Configuring SPVLAN L2 Proxy ARP ...........................................................................89 Configuring SPVLAN IGMP Status..............................................................................91 Clearing Translation Table ..........................................................................................93 Configuring Inbound VLAN Translation.......................................................................93 Configuring Outbound VLAN Translation ....................................................................96 Configuring Inband VLAN Interfaces ...........................................................................98 Modifying the Port PVID ........................................................................................... 101 DHCP Configuration ..................................................................................................... 102 ICM3Ge User Guide
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Configuring DHCP Server .........................................................................................103 Configuring DHCP Profile..........................................................................................105 Configuring DHCP Subnet Mapping..........................................................................110 Configuring DHCP Pool.............................................................................................112 Configuring DHCP Map.............................................................................................114 Configuring DHCP Lease ..........................................................................................116 Configuring DHCP - Option 60 ..................................................................................118 Configuring DHCP - Option 82 ..................................................................................120 Configuring DHCP – VLAN .......................................................................................123 Multicast Configuration ..................................................................................................125 Configuring Virtual Multicast (VM) Client ..................................................................125 Configuring VM Group...............................................................................................126 Configuring CAC........................................................................................................128 Configuring Multicasting Mode ..................................................................................129 Configuring IGMP Snooping......................................................................................130 Configuring IGMP Proxy............................................................................................138 Configuring Multicast Dual-Homing Control ..............................................................142 Video Configuration .......................................................................................................144 Configuring Default Rate ...........................................................................................144 Configuring Multicast Group......................................................................................145 Cross VLAN Mapping ................................................................................................148 Packet Classification .....................................................................................................151 Masks ........................................................................................................................151 Actions.......................................................................................................................155 Meters........................................................................................................................158 FlowCounters ............................................................................................................160 Rules .........................................................................................................................160 QOS...............................................................................................................................164 Priority .......................................................................................................................164 DSCP Priority ............................................................................................................165 Queue Mapping .........................................................................................................166 L2 Scheduling............................................................................................................168
5
Fault Management..........................................................................................171 Alarm Processing ..........................................................................................................171 Alarm Presentation ........................................................................................................171 Node Alarm Management..............................................................................................172
6
Performance Management ............................................................................177 Ethernet PM...................................................................................................................177
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Viewing General Counters........................................................................................ 177 Viewing ICM3GE Error Counters.............................................................................. 178 Viewing Traffic Load ................................................................................................. 178 Bridge PM ..................................................................................................................... 179 Configuring Bridge PM Control................................................................................. 179 Viewing 5 Minutes Report......................................................................................... 180 Viewing 15 Minutes Report....................................................................................... 181 Viewing 24 Hours Report.......................................................................................... 182
7
Technical Specifications............................................................................... 185 Layer 2 & 3 Specifications ............................................................................................ 185 SFP Transceiver ........................................................................................................... 187 NXX0015300/IXX0915406 ....................................................................................... 188 NXX0015400 ............................................................................................................ 190 IXX0915606 .............................................................................................................. 192 NXX0117400 ............................................................................................................ 194 NXX0282600 ............................................................................................................ 196 IXX0878700 .............................................................................................................. 198 IXX0815500 .............................................................................................................. 202
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Terms and Acronyms.................................................................................... 205
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List of Tables Table 1 ICM3Ge Faceplate LED Functions ................................................................................6 Table 2 External Interface Descriptions ......................................................................................6 Table 3 Pin Definition of Debug Connector.................................................................................7 Table 4 ICM3B-RA/ICM3B-RB Connectors Description ...........................................................10 Table 5 Pin Definition of GE6, GE7 Connector .........................................................................10 Table 6 Pin Definition of NMS Connector .................................................................................10 Table 7 ICM3B-FA Connectors Description ..............................................................................11 Table 8 ICM3Ge Installation Rule .............................................................................................15 Table 9 Module Information field descriptions...........................................................................18 Table 10 Internal Ethernet Port Configuration field descriptions...............................................24 Table 11 External Ethernet Port Configuration field descriptions .............................................26 Table 12 Trunk Group window field descriptions ......................................................................29 Table 13 Trunk Ports window field descriptions........................................................................32 Table 14 Mirror Port field descriptions ......................................................................................35 Table 15 MAC Count Window Field Description .......................................................................37 Table 16 VBAS window field descriptions.................................................................................45 Table 17 Forwarding Database window field descriptions........................................................47 Table 18 RSTP window field descriptions.................................................................................52 Table 19 RSTP Port field descriptions ......................................................................................54 Table 20 VLAN field descriptions ..............................................................................................59 Table 21 VLAN L2 Proxy ARP Window Field Description ........................................................66 Table 22 VLAN IGMP Status Window Field Description...........................................................68 Table 23 Routed VLAN Interface Window field Descriptions....................................................70 Table 24 Routing Table Window Field Description ...................................................................73 Table 25 ARP Window Field Description ..................................................................................75 Table 26 Inband VLAN Interface Window: field Definition ........................................................79 Table 27 Unknow Group Forward window field descriptions ....................................................83 Table 28 SPVLAN window field descriptions ............................................................................87 Table 29 SPVLAN L2 Proxy ARP Window Field Description....................................................90 Table 30 SPVLAN IGMP Status Window Field Description......................................................92 Table 31 Inbound VLAN Translation window field descriptions ................................................94 Table 32 Outbound VLAN Translation window field descriptions .............................................97 Table 33 Inband VLAN Interfaces Window Field Definition ......................................................99 Table 34 DHCP Server window field descriptions...................................................................104 Table 35 DHCP Profile Parameters field descriptions ............................................................107 Table 36 DHCP Subnet Mapping field descriptions ................................................................111 IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Table 37 DHCP Pool field descriptions .................................................................................. 113 Table 38 DHCP Map field descriptions .................................................................................. 115 Table 39 DHCP Lease field descriptions................................................................................ 117 Table 40 DHCP VLAN field descriptions ................................................................................ 124 Table 41 CAC window field descriptions ................................................................................ 129 Table 42 IGMP Snooping – General field descriptions .......................................................... 131 Table 43 IGMP Snooping – Group Membership field descriptions ........................................ 133 Table 44 Static Group Membership Window Field Description.............................................. 134 Table 45 IGMP Snooping – Statistic window field descriptions ............................................. 137 Table 46 IGMP Proxy - General field descriptions ................................................................. 138 Table 47 IGMP Proxy – Statistic window field descriptions ................................................... 141 Table 48 Default Rate Window Field Description................................................................... 144 Table 49 Multicast Group Window Field Description.............................................................. 145 Table 50 Cross VLAN Mapping Window Field Description .................................................... 149 Table 51 Add Packet Classification Mask field descriptions .................................................. 153 Table 52 Packet Classification – Actions field descriptions ................................................... 156 Table 53 Packet Classification – Rules field descriptions ...................................................... 159 Table 54 Packet Classification – Rules field descriptions ...................................................... 161 Table 55 QoS - Queue Mapping field descriptions................................................................. 167 Table 56 L2 Scheduling - Weight for WRR / SP+WRR.......................................................... 168 Table 57 Alarm Processing Procedure................................................................................... 171 Table 58 Node Alarm Tree: Entity Descriptions ..................................................................... 172 Table 59 iAN8K B1000 Alarm Report field descriptions......................................................... 173 Table 60 Filter Config field descriptions ................................................................................. 176 Table 61 Layer 2 & 3 Specifications....................................................................................... 185 Table 62 SFP Transceiver Description................................................................................... 187 Table 63 Optical and Electrical Characteristics...................................................................... 188 Table 64 Optical and Electrical Characteristics...................................................................... 190 Table 65 Optical and Electrical Characteristics...................................................................... 192 Table 66 Optical and Electrical Characteristics...................................................................... 194 Table 67 Optical and Electrical Characteristics...................................................................... 196 Table 68 Optical and Electrical Characteristics...................................................................... 198 Table 69 Optical and Electrical Characteristics...................................................................... 200 Table 70 Optical and Electrical Characteristics...................................................................... 202
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List of Figures Figure 1 ICM3Ge/ICM3Geh Faceplates .....................................................................................3 Figure 2 Debug Cable Assembly ................................................................................................7 Figure 3 ICM3B-RA Faceplate....................................................................................................8 Figure 4 ICM3B-RB Faceplate....................................................................................................9 Figure 5 ICM3B-FA Faceplate ..................................................................................................11 Figure 6 Broadband Access and Subscriber Aggregation........................................................13 Figure 7 LAN Extension Concentrator ......................................................................................14 Figure 8 Module Information .....................................................................................................18 Figure 9 Management Link .......................................................................................................19 Figure 10 Internal Ethernet Port Configuration .........................................................................23 Figure 11 Modify Internal Ethernet Port Configuration .............................................................25 Figure 12 External Ethernet Port Configuration........................................................................26 Figure 13 Modify External Ethernet Port Configuration ............................................................28 Figure 14 Trunk Group..............................................................................................................29 Figure 15 Add Trunk Group ......................................................................................................30 Figure 16 Trunk Ports ...............................................................................................................32 Figure 17 Trunk Port Configuration...........................................................................................34 Figure 18 Mirror Port.................................................................................................................35 Figure 19 MAC Count ...............................................................................................................37 Figure 20 Protection Link ..........................................................................................................38 Figure 21 Redundancy Support ................................................................................................42 Figure 22 Switchover ................................................................................................................43 Figure 23 VBAS ........................................................................................................................45 Figure 24 Forwarding Database ...............................................................................................47 Figure 25 Add MAC Address ....................................................................................................49 Figure 26 Dynamic Entry ..........................................................................................................50 Figure 27 RSTP ........................................................................................................................52 Figure 28 RSTP Port.................................................................................................................54 Figure 29 General .....................................................................................................................57 Figure 30 VLAN Setup ..............................................................................................................59 Figure 31 Add Customer VLAN ................................................................................................60 Figure 32 Modify Customer VLAN ............................................................................................61 Figure 33 Batch Create ICM VLAN...........................................................................................63 Figure 34 Batch Delete ICM VLAN ...........................................................................................64 Figure 35 VLAN L2 Proxy ARP.................................................................................................66 Figure 36 Modify VLAN L2 Proxy ARP .....................................................................................67 IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Figure 37 VLAN IGMP Status ...................................................................................................68 Figure 38 Modify VLAN IGMP Status .......................................................................................68 Figure 39 Routed VLAN Interface .............................................................................................70 Figure 40 Add VLAN Interface ..................................................................................................71 Figure 41 Routing Table Window..............................................................................................73 Figure 42 Add Static Route Window .........................................................................................74 Figure 43 ARP Window.............................................................................................................75 Figure 44 Add ARP Window .....................................................................................................76 Figure 45 Delete ARP Entries ...................................................................................................77 Figure 46 Modify ARP Window .................................................................................................77 Figure 47 Inband VLAN Interface..............................................................................................78 Figure 48 Add Inband VLAN Interface ......................................................................................79 Figure 49 L2 Statistic ................................................................................................................81 Figure 50 Upstream Traffic Forwarding ....................................................................................82 Figure 51 Downstream Traffic Forwarding shall as below:.......................................................82 Figure 52 Unknow Group Forward............................................................................................83 Figure 53 Modify Unknow Group Forward ................................................................................84 Figure 54 General .....................................................................................................................85 Figure 55 SPVLAN Setup .........................................................................................................87 Figure 56 Add Service Provider VLAN......................................................................................88 Figure 57 SPVLAN L2 Proxy ARP ............................................................................................90 Figure 58 Modify SPVLAN L2 Proxy ARP ................................................................................91 Figure 59 SPVLAN IGMP Status ..............................................................................................92 Figure 60 Modify IGMP Status ..................................................................................................92 Figure 61 Clear translation table ...............................................................................................93 Figure 62 Inbound VLAN Translation Summary .......................................................................94 Figure 63 Inbound VLAN Translation........................................................................................95 Figure 64 Outbound VLAN Translation Summary ....................................................................96 Figure 65 Outbound VLAN Translation.....................................................................................97 Figure 66 Inband VLAN Interfaces............................................................................................99 Figure 67 Add Inband VLAN Interface ................................................................................... 100 Figure 68 PVID....................................................................................................................... 101 Figure 69 Pvid ........................................................................................................................ 102 Figure 70 DHCP Server ......................................................................................................... 104 Figure 71 DHCP Profile Summary ......................................................................................... 106 Figure 72 Add Profile ............................................................................................................. 107 Figure 73 DHCP Subnet Mapping ......................................................................................... 111 Figure 74 Add Subnet Parameters ........................................................................................ 112 ICM3Ge User Guide
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Figure 75 DHCP Pool .............................................................................................................113 Figure 76 Add Pool Parameters..............................................................................................114 Figure 77 DHCP Map..............................................................................................................115 Figure 78 Add IP-MAC Mapping .............................................................................................116 Figure 79 DHCP Lease...........................................................................................................117 Figure 80 Option 60 ................................................................................................................119 Figure 81 DHCP Option Maps ................................................................................................119 Figure 82 DHCP Option 60 Maps ...........................................................................................120 Figure 83 Option 82 ................................................................................................................121 Figure 84 DHCP Option 82 Maps ...........................................................................................122 Figure 85 DHCP Option 82 Filters ..........................................................................................123 Figure 86 DHCP VLAN ...........................................................................................................124 Figure 87 VM Client ................................................................................................................126 Figure 88 VM Group Summary ...............................................................................................127 Figure 89 VM Group ...............................................................................................................128 Figure 90 CAC ........................................................................................................................129 Figure 91 Multicasting Mode...................................................................................................130 Figure 92 IGMP Snooping – General .....................................................................................131 Figure 93 IGMP Snooping - Group Membership ....................................................................133 Figure 94 Static Group Membership .......................................................................................134 Figure 95 Add Static Group Membership ...............................................................................135 Figure 96 Modify Static Group Membership ...........................................................................136 Figure 97 IGMP Snooping - Statistic ......................................................................................137 Figure 98 IGMP Proxy – General............................................................................................138 Figure 99 IGMP Proxy - Group Membership ..........................................................................140 Figure 100 IGMP Proxy – Statistic..........................................................................................141 Figure 101 Multicast Dual-Homing Control Window ...............................................................142 Figure 102 Add Dualhoming Window .....................................................................................143 Figure 103 Default Rate Window ............................................................................................144 Figure 104 Multicast Group Window.......................................................................................145 Figure 105 Add Multicast Group .............................................................................................147 Figure 106 Modify Multicast Group .........................................................................................148 Figure 107 Cross VLAN Mapping Window .............................................................................149 Figure 108 Cross VLAN Mapping – Add.................................................................................150 Figure 109 Packet Classification – Mask Summary ...............................................................152 Figure 110 Add Packet Classification Mask ...........................................................................153 Figure 111 Packet Classification – Actions.............................................................................155 Figure 112 Add Packet Classification Action ..........................................................................157 IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Figure 113 Packet Classification – Meters............................................................................. 158 Figure 114 Add Meter ............................................................................................................ 159 Figure 115 Packet Classification – FlowCounters ................................................................. 160 Figure 116 Packet Classification – Rules .............................................................................. 161 Figure 117 Add Packet Classification Rule............................................................................ 163 Figure 118 QoS – Priority....................................................................................................... 165 Figure 119 QoS – DSCP Priority............................................................................................ 166 Figure 120 QoS - Queue Mapping......................................................................................... 167 Figure 121 QoS – L2 Scheduling........................................................................................... 169 Figure 122 iAN8K B1000 Alarm Tree .................................................................................... 172 Figure 123 iAN8K B1000 Alarm Report Window ................................................................... 173 Figure 124 Alarm Summary ................................................................................................... 175 Figure 125 Filter Config.......................................................................................................... 176 Figure 126 General Counters................................................................................................. 177 Figure 127 Error Counters ..................................................................................................... 178 Figure 128 Traffic Load .......................................................................................................... 179 Figure 129 Control ................................................................................................................. 180 Figure 130 5 Minutes Report.................................................................................................. 181 Figure 131 15 Minutes Report................................................................................................ 182 Figure 132 24 Hours Report................................................................................................... 183
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About This Guide
Introduction This ICM3Ge user guide provides an overview of iAN8K B1000 ICM3Ge/ICM3Geh module, and describes ICM3Ge/ICM3Geh specific information, including it functions, applications, provisioning and maintenance. This document is intended for the following customers who participate in the engineering, installation, operations, and maintenance of the system.
Equipment Engineers and outside plant engineers
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Personnel
System Administrators
Training Personnel
This guide is applied to the iAN8K B1000 R3.3.0/3.4.0.
Conventions This guide may contain notices, figures, screen captures, and certain text conventions.
Notice The following table lists notices icons used in this guide. Icon
Notice Type
Description
Note
Information that contains important features or instructions but is not hazard-related.
Caution
Information to alert of potential damage to a program, data, system, or device. If not avoided, may result in minor or moderate damage. It may also alert against unsafe practices and potential program, data, system, device damage.
Warning
Information to alert of operations that may cause potential accident, casualty, personal injury, fatality or potential electrical hazard. If not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
ESD
Information that indicates proper grounding precautions is required before handling a product.
Text The following table lists text conventions in this guide.
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About This Guide
Convention
Text represented by Courier New Font
Description This typeface represents text that appears on a terminal screen, including, configuration file names (only for system output file names), and command names, for example login. Commands entered by users are represented by bold, for example, cd $HOME.
Text represented by bold
This typeface represents window names, dialog box names, tabs, field names, function names, directory, file names, process names, and commands in text, for example, set the Time field.
Text represented by [Menu] and [Menu/Sub-menu]
This square brackets represents menus such as [File], and [File/New]
Text represented by
This angle bracket represents button on screen, function key on the keyboard and icon names for example, click .
Text represented by Document Name
This typeface represents documents for reference, for example, Netman 2020 Installation Guide
Figures and Screen Captures This guide provides figures and screen captures as example. These examples contain sample data. This data may vary from the actual data on an installed system.
Related Documentation This section lists documents containing further information about iAN8K B1000 MultiService Access Network, including:
ICM3Ge User Guide
iAN8K B1000 System Overview
iAN8K B1000 Installation Guide
iAN8K B1000 Operation Guide
User guides for all related modules
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1
Module Description
ICM3Ge/ICM3Geh is an IP Convergence Module that aggregates the GE channels from the IPxDSL line cards and also provides access for 7 external GE ports for direct Ethernet access to subscribers. ICM3Ge/ICM3Geh provides 23 GE ports. Among them 16 GE ports are dedicated for internal line card slots. 7GE ports are used for external stacking or uplinks. iAN8k B1000 supports the following ICM3Ge type:
ICM3Ge - the enhanced ICM3G module
ICM3Geh - the environmentally hardened ICM3Ge module
Figure 1 ICM3Ge/ICM3Geh Faceplates
Note: ICM3Ge represents the ICM3Ge/ICM3Geh in following chapters.
Features ICM3Ge module performs the key functions listed below: 1
Provides 23 GE interfaces. -
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16 GE interfaces are connected to slot 3-18 via backplane ICM3Ge User Guide
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Chapter 1 Module Description
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
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5 GE optical interfaces through SFP connector on module faceplate
-
2 GE electrical interface though RJ45 connector on adapters faceplate
Support Layer 2 Switching -
Line Rate Switching
-
Up to 8K MAC addresses
-
RSTP
-
Limited Bridging
-
Subscriber Isolation
VLAN -
Up to 4093 VLAN
-
IVL
-
Ingress Filtering for VLAN Security
-
Port Based VLAN
-
VLAN Translation
Support Q-in-Q -
TLS
-
VLAN translation
-
Configurable TAG Protocol Identifier(TPID)
Layer 2 Multicast Switching -
Line Rate Switching
-
IGMP Snooping
-
IGMP Proxy
Layer 3 Routing -
Line Rate Routing
-
Up to 2K Host Entries
-
Up to 32 Layer 3 Interface
-
Proxy ARP
-
ICMP
-
DHCP Relay
-
DHCP Server
IP Multicast -
Any Source Multicast
-
Source Specific Multicast
-
IGMP Proxy
QoS -
Up to 8 Queues Per Egress Port
-
Strict Priority
-
Weight Round-Robin(WRR) IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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-
SP+WRR
-
TOS Marking
-
DSCP Remarking
-
DSCP to 802.1p Marking
-
Two levels of Drop Precedence
-
Classification TAG Insertion
-
Up to 0.75M Packet Buffers
5
Packet Flow Classification -
Line Rate Packet Classification
-
L2 to L7 Flexible Classification Criteria
-
Up to 8 filter masks and only 4 filter masks are usable for subscriber
-
Up to 1024 Filter Rules
10 Congestion Control -
Jamming (Half Duplex)
-
Pause Frame (Full Duplex)
-
HOL Blocking Prevention
11 Packet Rate Control -
Egress Shaping with 64kbps Granularity Per Port
-
Broadcast/Multicast/DLF Rate Control Per Port
-
Ingress Packet Metering with 64kbps Granularity Per Port
12 Packet Mirroring -
Port Mirroring
-
Flow Mirroring
13 Link Aggregation -
Up to 7 External Ports per Group
-
Up to 3 Link Aggregation Groups
14 Management and maintenance: -
Console access via faceplate
-
Inband management access
15 Redundancy
LEDs The ICM3Ge faceplate uses LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) to indicate the module and port status. Refer to Table 1 below for the LED functions.
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Chapter 1 Module Description
Table 1 ICM3Ge Faceplate LED Functions LED
COMM
ALIVE
ACT
GE1
GE2
GE3
GE4
GE5
Color
Function
Green
Indicates the communication status with line modules
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Status
Description
Flashing
The serial link is up.
ON/OFF
The serial link is down.
Flashing
The module is up and running
ON/OFF
The module is not operational.
ON
ICM3Ge is in active mode.
OFF
ICM3Ge is in standby mode.
ON
GE port1 link is up.
OFF
No link is detected on GE port 1.
ON
GE port2 link is up.
OFF
No link is detected on GE port 2.
ON
GE port 3 link is up.
OFF
No link is detected on GE port 3.
ON
GE port 4 link is up.
OFF
No link is detected on GE port 4.
ON
GE port 5 link is up.
OFF
No link is detected on GE port 5.
Indicates the board status
Indicates the ICM3G mode.
Indicates the link status of GE port 1.
Indicates the link status of GE port 2.
Indicates the link status of GE port 3.
Indicates the link status of GE port 4.
Indicates the link status of GE port 5.
Connectors The ICM3Ge module has five connectors on the faceplate, as shown in Figure 1. Refer to Table 2 for details. Table 2 External Interface Descriptions Interface
Type
Cable Type
Description
SPF
Optical Cable
Uplink interface
MINI DIN Connector
Serial Cable(P/N:3648147506)
The software Debug Port
GE1 GE2 GE3 GE4 GE5 DEBUG
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Debug Connector Signals Table 3 show the pin position and pin definition of the MINI DIN Connector. Table 3 Pin Definition of Debug Connector Pin Number
Signal
Description
1
/
/
2
UART_TX
Transmit Data
3
/
/
4
GND
Grounding
5
UART_RX
Receive Data
6
/
/
Debug Cable Debug Cable is used to connect the ICM3Ge module with a PC. Figure 2 shows the Debug cable assembly. Figure 2 Debug Cable Assembly
Adapters ICM3B-RA/ICM3B-RB The ICM3B-RA is the adapter for ICM3Ge/ICM3Geh module in iAN8K B1000 RA shelf (10U). The ICM3B-RB is the adapter for ICM3Ge/ICM3Geh module in iAN8K B1000 RA+ shelf (12U).
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Chapter 1 Module Description
Figure 3 ICM3B-RA Faceplate
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Figure 4 ICM3B-RB Faceplate
Features 1
Provides 2 GE interfaces
2
Provides access to NMS server
3
Provides ESD protection
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Chapter 1 Module Description
Connectors The ICM3B-RA/ICM3B-RB has four Connectors. Refer to Table 4, Table 5 and Table 6 for details. Table 4 ICM3B-RA/ICM3B-RB Connectors Description Label GE7 GE6
Type RJ45
Cable type
Description
Ethernet Cable
The ICM3Ge module GE access
Ethernet Cable
Access to NMS server
Not Used NMS
RJ45
Table 5 Pin Definition of GE6, GE7 Connector RJ-45 Pin
Signal
1
TRD0+
2
TRD0-
3
TRD1+
4
TRD2+
5
TRD2-
6
TRD1-
7
TRD3+
8
TRD3-
Description
Transmit and Receive Data
Table 6 Pin Definition of NMS Connector RJ-45 Pin
Signal
Description
1
TD+
Transmit Data +
2
TD-
Transmit Data -
3
RD+
Receive Data +
4
/
/
5
/
/
6
RD-
Receive Data -
7
/
/
8
/
/
ICM3B-FA The ICM3B-FA is the adapter for ICM3Ge/ICM3Geh module in iAN8K B1000 FA shelf (16U).
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Chapter 1 Module Description
11
Figure 5 ICM3B-FA Faceplate
Features 1
Provides 2 GE interfaces
2
Provides access to NMS server
3
Provides ESD protection
Connectors The ICM3B-FA has four Connectors. Refer to Table 7, Table 5 and Table 6 for details. Table 7 ICM3B-FA Connectors Description Label GE7 GE6
Type RJ45
GE8
Not Used
NMS
RJ45
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Cable type
Description
Ethernet Cable
The ICM3Ge module GE access
Ethernet Cable
Access to NMS server
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2
Applications
The ICM3Ge can be used for a host of applications in a variety of network topologies. Two typical applications are described in this section.
Broadband Access and Subscriber Aggregation High speed Internet access can be provided via the FE/GE or xDSL ports. Traffic from the xDSL port can be concentrated on an FE/GE port and sent to the ICM3Ge. In this type of scenario, PPPoE encapsulation is used to provide Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) functions. For directly connected FE/GE ports, IP can be used; however, it becomes necessary to provide a port isolation mechanism. Currently ICM3Ge supports a port isolation mechanism using a unique per-port VLAN ID (PVID). ICM3Ge also provides rate limiting per port on both ingress/egress directions. This feature can be utilized by the service provider to define multiple grades of services for Internet subscribers. Using the MAC address control mechanism, unauthorized use of PCs for Internet access can be prevented. The ADSL service offers both voice and data access for residential and small business subscribers. As shown in Figure 7, voice and data traffic are combined at the customer premise equipment, and transmitted to the central office (CO) via twisted pair cable. At the CO, voice and data are separated at a splitter shelf located in iAN8K B1000 cabinet. The voice traffic is directed to the Local Exchange (LE), and data traffic enters iAN8K B1000 shelves, and ultimately to the Internet. The ICM3Ge can bear GE traffic from up to 16 IP-xDSL modules and generate an optical gigabit uplink to the Internet. Figure 6 Broadband Access and Subscriber Aggregation
Voice/D ata
Splitter Shelf Voice
PSTN
CPE modem LE data
Data CPE modem
Residential/SOHO customer
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iAN8K B1000
Gigabit Ethernet from ICM3G
Internet
Central Office
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Chapter 2 Applications
LAN Extension Concentrator For a large enterprise network, iAN8K B1000 serves as a high performance, costeffective LAN extension concentrator, providing a simple method of connecting distributed facilities using existing copper line. For this application, the iAN8K B1000 system can be installed at the corporate center and all the remote sites connected to the corporate LAN via ADSL links on traditional copper pair. In comparison to leased line or dialup solutions, this approach is more economical and provides higher bandwidth (up to 24Mbps in downlink vs. 2Mbps in one E1 link). Figure 7 LAN Extension Concentrator
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3
Installation
Complete the following steps to install the ICM3Ge module in the iAN8K B1000 system: 1
Follow the rule shown in Table 8 to determine the appropriate slot for ICM3Ge installation.
Table 8 ICM3Ge Installation Rule Module
Slot Assignment CT
ICM3Ge/ ICM3Geh
1, 2
Shelf
RT
1, 2
Main/extensi on shelf
Virtual assignment
Notes
Supports
When the ICM3Ge is installed in slot 1, the BRI or FXO cannot be installed in slot 2.
2
Insert the adapters (ICM3B-RA, ICM3B-RB or ICM3B-FA) in the adapter slot of iAN8K B1000 RA, RA+ or FA shelf, which slot number is same to the ICM3Ge module.
3
Connect the Ethernet cables.
4
Insert the ICM3Ge module in the planned module slot.
Note: The ICM3Ge module is hot swappable 5
View the LED indicators on the ICM3Ge module The Comm and Alive indicators flashing normally - indicate that the module has started normally.
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4
Module Configuration
This chapter describes how to configure the IP concentration module (ICM3Ge). Active ICM3Ge module supports the following configuration:
Viewing the Module Information, page 17
Management Link Configuration, page 18
Interface Configuration, page 20
Reliability Configurations, page 37
VBAS, page 43
Forwarding Database, page 46
RSTP Configuration, page 51
VLAN Configuration, page 55
VLAN Stacking Configuration, page 84
DHCP Configuration, page 102
Multicast Configuration, page 125
Video Configuration, page 144
Packet Classification, page 151
QOS, page 164
Standby ICM3Ge module supports the following configuration:
Viewing the Module Information, page 17
Configuring External Ethernet Ports, page 25
Viewing the Module Information View the module information to obtain the module version and uptime. Perform the following stepss to view the ICM3Ge module information: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].
2
Select the ICM3Ge tab in the main view pane. The Module Information window as shown in Figure 8 is displayed.
From this window the module version information and uptime can be viewed.
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Chapter 4 Module Configuration
Figure 8 Module Information
Table 9 Module Information field descriptions Field
Description
Hardware Version
The current hardware version for the ICM3Ge module. Read-only.
Software Version
The current software version for the ICM3Ge module. Read-only.
Serial Number
The current serial number for the ICM3Ge module. Read-only.
Uptime
The duration in Hours: Minutes: Seconds that the ICM3Ge module is up since the last reset. Read-only.
Management Link Configuration The internal Ethernet cables are used to set up Ethernet path for downloading image files of IVD/IVD2A and IPADSL6A/IPADSL6B. The ICM3Ge must be installed in shelves. There are two options for internal Ethernet cable connection:
ICM3Ge User Guide
ICM3Ge uplink interfaces are cascaded, for detail cable connection please refer to iAN8K B1000 Installation Guide. In this case, configure the peer module of connected GE ports as InSide. IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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ICM3Ge uplink interfaces are separated, for detail cable connection please to iAN8K B1000 Installation Guide. In this case, configure the peer module of GE port on front panel as InSide and GE port on rear panel as OutSide. To avoid loopback, set the connected GE ports on rear panel with protection link.
In order to avoid loopback, ICM3Ge is able to support a protection link of MSAN inband management. In this protection link, only the traffic of VLAN 4094 can be forwarded to the peer while the other traffic outside VLAN 4094 will be blocked Perform the following steps to configure the management link: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Gc, such as [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Ge].
2
Select Management Link tab.
The Management Link window is displayed. Figure 9 Management Link
3
Select one or more Ethernet port.
4
Click .
Example (take 10U as an example):
ICM3Ge uplink interfaces are cascaded, the cable connection and ports setting are as show in the following table:
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Chapter 4 Module Configuration
Cable Conection
Configuration
Connect From
Connect to
Main Shelf slot P MCUA-RA "NMS1"
Main Shelf slot 1 ICM3A-RA "Ether 1"
Main Shelf slot P MCUA-RA "NMS2"
Main Shelf slot 2 ICM3A-RA "Ether 1"
Main Shelf
Extension Shelf
GE1: OutSide GE5: Inside GE7: Inside
GE1: Inside
ICM3Ge uplink interfaces are separated, the cable connection and ports setting are as show in the following table:
Cable Connection
Configuration
Connect From
Connect to
Main Shelf slot P MCUA-RA "NMS1"
Main Shelf slot 1 ICM3A-RA "Ether 1"
Main Shelf slot P MCUA-RA "NMS2"
Main Shelf slot 2 ICM3A-RA "Ether 1"
Main Shelf slot 1 ICM3A-RA "Ether 4"
Extension Shelf slot 1 ICM3A-RA "Ether 1"
Main Shelf slot 2 ICM3A-RA "Ether 4"
Extension Shelf slot 2 ICM3A-RA "Ether 1"
Mail Shelf
Extention Shelf
GE1:OutSide GE6: InSide GE7: Inside protection link
GE1: OutSide GE7: InSide protection link
Note: Please refer to Interface Configurations section for peer module configuration.
Interface Configurations Interface configurations include:
Configuring Internal Ethernet Ports, page 23
Configuring External Ethernet Ports, page 25
Configuring Port Trunking, page 28
Configuring Port Mirroring, page 34
Ethernet Port Ethernet port identification:
GE1 – GE7 represents seven external GE Ethernet ports
Logical link between the ICM3Ge and service modules for 16U:
ICM3Ge User Guide
Interface
Description
Internal 3
Logical link between the ICM3Gemodule and the module in slot 3
Internal 4
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 4
Internal 5
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 5 IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
Chapter 4 Module Configuration
Interface
Description
Internal 6
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 6
Internal 7
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 7
Internal 8
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 8
Internal 9
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 9
Internal 10
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 10
Internal 11
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 11
Internal 12
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 12
Internal 13
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 13
Internal 14
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 14
Internal 15
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 15
Internal 16
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 16
Internal 17
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 17
Internal 18
Logical link between the ICM3Ge module and the module in slot 18
21
Trunk1 - Trunk3 represents the external trunk created by operators
Ethernet port parameters descriptions:
Maximum Ethernet Frame Length ICM3Ge module supports Ethernet frame length from 64 bytes to 1522 bytes (1518 bytes + 4-byte VLAN tag). Frames outside this range are classified as oversized frame.
Frame Filtering Frames with any kind of error are filtered. Error types include CRC, alignment, false carrier sense, short event, runtime event, long event and jabber.
Jabber Lookup Protection A port is considered to be jabbering if it active for more than 50,000 bit periods continuously. A jabbering port is automatically partitioned from the system to prevent it from impairing system performance.
Auto Negotiation The ICM3Ge module supports auto-negotiation for all 10/100Mbps ports and 100/1000Mbps ports with copper PHYs to adjust the mode of operation (half/full duplex and speed (10/100/1000 Mbps) according to the device at the other end of the link. A manual mode of operation is also provided to enable the operator to configure the operation mode, speed and flow-control. Gigabit ports always operate in full-duplex mode; whereas 10/100Mbps ports can operate in half-duplex or full-duplex mode. Auto-negotiation is not supported on 100/1000Mbps ports when optical PHYs are provided. Ports always operate as gigabit ports in this type of scenario.
Flow Control
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Chapter 4 Module Configuration
ICM3Ge module supports a flow control mechanism for each port that can be enabled or disabled by the operator. Flow control activity is triggered when the buffer utilization exceeds the pre-defined thresholds of the dedicated port buffer and shared buffer. Pause frame-based flow control is used for full-duplex operation whereas backpressure based flow control is used for half-duplex operation.
Head-of-Line Blocking Protection Head-of-line blocking can be prevented by providing a limit on the maximum number of frames allowed in the queue. Frames at the queue input (i.e., queue tail) are dropped once this limit is reached.
Frame Forwarding -
Unicast Frames
The Address Resolution Logic (ARL), on receiving a destination address, determines the destination port number to identify the port the frames should be forwarded to. If the ARL cannot find identify the Destination Address (DA), the frame is treated as a frame with an unknown DA. One of the following mechanisms can be used to handle frames with unknown DAs: When DLF frame discard is set to ON, MAC frames with unknown unicast destination addresses is discarded. When DLF frame forward is enabled, any MAC frame with an unknown unicast destination address is sent to all ports in the same VLAN, except the source port. -
Broadcast Frames
Broadcast frames are forwarded to all ports within the same VLAN except the source port itself. -
Multicast Frames
Multicast frames are forwarded to all members of the same multicast group within the specified VLAN - if VLAN tagged. The untagged multicast frames are tagged with the receiving port (FE or GE) PVID or default VLAN ID (if no PVID is defined for the Rx port) and are then forwarded to all the member ports of the same multicast group, which also are members of Rx Port VLAN. -
Broadcast Speed Limit
The ICM3Ge module supports a throttling mechanism to prevent broadcast ’storms’. The throttling mechanism, when enabled, drops incoming frames if they exceed the configured threshold. It recommends enabling the throttling mechanism and setting the threshold as 300pps.
Rate Limiting The ICM3Ge module controls the egress data rates on each port. Rate control can be enabled or disabled independently for each port. Transmit and receive rates can be controlled independently for each port. If rate control is not enabled, the full 10/100Mbps rate is permitted. The data rate of each 10/100Mbps port ranges from 64 Kbps to 100/1000M Mbps, in 64 Kbps increments.
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If the receiving traffic rate is faster than the configured rate, the behavior for excess traffic is defined by the flow control mechanism defined for that port (back pressure in half duplex and pause frame in full duplex mode). In scenarios where no flow control mechanism has been defined for a port, excess frames is dropped. If the transmit traffic is faster than the configured rate, transmission is suspended so that the average transmit traffic is within the defined rate.
Configuring Internal Ethernet Ports Internal Ethernet Port configurations include: Procedure
Related window
Modifying Internal Ethernet Port Parameters (page 24)
Internal Ethernet Port Configuration window (page 23)
Internal Ethernet Port Configuration window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/ Ethernet Port Configuration] and then select the Internal Ethernet Port Configuration tab, the Internal Ethernet Port Configuration window is displayed. This Window lists the existing internal Ethernet ports and the related parameters, and provides access to modify the internal Ethernet port specific parameters. Figure 10 Internal Ethernet Port Configuration
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Chapter 4 Module Configuration
Table 10 Internal Ethernet Port Configuration field descriptions Field
Description
Port
Range: Internal 3-18
Operational State
Enabled/Disabled
Orientation
Network Subscriber (default)
Actual Speed/Duplex
Value range: Auto, 10Mbps/Full, 100Mbps/Full, 10Mbps/Half, 100Mbps/Half Default: Auto
Actual Flow Control
Value range: On / Off Default: On
Incoming Speed Limit
Value range: Disabled/64 Kbps –1Gbps, in 64 Kbps steps. If the receiving traffic rate is faster than the configured rate, the behavior for excess traffic is defined by the flow control mechanism defined for that port. If no flow control mechanism has been defined for a port, the excess frames are dropped. Value range: Disabled/64 Kbps –1Gbps, in 64 Kbps steps.
Outgoing Speed Limit
Broadcast Rate Threshold (pps)
If the transmit traffic is faster than the configured rate, transmission is suspended so that the average transmit traffic is within the defined rate. Value range: 0–33,554,431 Default: 0, Disabled It recommends enabling the throttling mechanism and setting the threshold as 300pps.
Multicast Rate Threshold (pps)
Value range: 0–33,554,431
DLF Rate Threshold (pps)
Value range: 0–33,554,431
Default: 0, Disabled Default: 0, Disabled
Semi Static State
Option: Enable or Disable Default: Disable
Semi Static Count Limit
Value range: 1-1024 Default: 100
Multicast Block Status
Option: Enable or Disable Default: Enable
Peer Module
Range: InSide/OutSide Auto (default)
Configured Flow Control
Full/100Mbps/on Full/100Mbps/off Full/1000Mbps/on Full/1000Mbps/off
Modifying Internal Ethernet Port Parameters Perform the following steps to modify the internal Ethernet port parameters: 1
ICM3Ge User Guide
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the Ethernet port branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Ethernet Port Configuration]. IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
Chapter 4 Module Configuration
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25
Select the Internal Ethernet Port Configuration tab. The Internal Ethernet Port Configuration window (page 23) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) Ethernet ports from the table.
4
Click . The Modify Internal Ethernet Port Configuration window is displayed.
Figure 11 Modify Internal Ethernet Port Configuration
5
From the Orientation dropdown list box, select the desired orientation for the port. If selecting Subscriber, the Incoming/Outgoing Speed Limit cannot been set; if selecting Network, the Incoming/Outgoing Speed Limit can been set.
6
Enter Broadcast Rate Threshold, Multicast Rate Threshold and DLF Rate Control Threshold. Refer to the field descriptions in the Internal Ethernet Port Configuration window section.
7
Change the Semi Static State, and set the Semi Static count limit.
8
Click . The Internal Ethernet Port Configuration window displays the modified port parameters.
Configuring External Ethernet Ports External Ethernet Port configurations include: IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Chapter 4 Module Configuration
Procedure
Related window
Modifying the External Ethernet Port Parameters (page 27)
External Ethernet Port Configuration window (page 26)
External Ethernet Port Configuration window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Ethernet Port Configuration] and then select the External Ethernet Port Configuration tab, the External Ethernet Port Configuration window is displayed. This Window lists the existing external Ethernet ports and the related parameters, and provides access to modify the external Ethernet port-specific parameters. Figure 12 External Ethernet Port Configuration
Table 11 External Ethernet Port Configuration field descriptions
ICM3Ge User Guide
Field
Description
Port
Range: GE1-GE7
Trunk Association
The trunk group name to which the port belong
Administrative State
Value range: Locked/Unlocked Default: Unlocked
Operational State
Enabled/Disabled
Orientation
Value range: Network/Subscriber Default: Network Read-only if the port is a member of a trunk group.
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Field Multicast Blocking Status Peer Module
27
Description Discard the IP multicast traffic packets received on a subscriber oriented interface. Range: Enable/Disable Default: Enable Value range: InSide, OutSide Value range: Auto, 10Mbps/Full, 100Mbps/Full, 10Mbps/Half, 100Mbps/Half
Actual Speed/Duplex
Default: Auto Configurable for FE ports only. Read-only if the port is a member of a trunk group.
Actual Flow Control
Displays the actual flow control status. Read only. Range: Auto
Configured Speed/Duplex/Flow Control
Full/100Mbps/on Full/100Mbps/off Full/1000Mbps/on, Full/1000Mbps/off Default: Auto 100M speed configuration applies for electric GE ports only
Incoming Speed Limit
Outgoing Speed Limit
Broadcast Rate Threshold (pps)
Value range: GE port: Disabled/64kbps to 1Gbps in 64kbps steps Default: Disabled Value range: GE port: Disabled/64kbps to 1Gbps in 64kbps steps Default: Disabled Value range: 0 –33,554,431 Default: 0, Disabled It recommends enabling the throttling mechanism and setting the threshold as 300pps.
Multicast Rate Threshold (pps)
Value range: 0 –33,554,431
DLF Rate Control Threshold (pps)
Value range: 0 –33,554,431 Default: 0, Disabled
Default: 0, Disabled
Modifying the External Ethernet Port Parameters Perform the following steps to modify the parameters of the External Ethernet port: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the Ethernet port branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Ethernet Port Configuration].
2
Select the External Ethernet Port Configuration tab. The External Ethernet Port Configuration window (page 26) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) Ethernet ports from the table.
4
Click . The Modify External Ethernet Port Configuration window is displayed.
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Chapter 4 Module Configuration
Figure 13 Modify External Ethernet Port Configuration
5
From the Port dropdown list box, select the desired port index.
6
Set the external Ethernet port parameters according to the field descriptions in the External Ethernet Port Configuration window (page 26) section.
7
Click . The corresponding port's parameters are changed in the External Ethernet Port Configuration window (page 26).
Configuring Port Trunking Port Trunking or link aggregation is used to combine a number of ports together to make a single high-bandwidth data pipeline. The participating parts are called members of a trunk group. The ICM3Ge module supports link aggregation of two to six ports into a logical link of up to 6Gbps.
Mirror port, mirrored port, protection line port and internal ports cannot be part of trunk groups
A trunk group can be any combination of GE1 to GE7 ports
Trunk group can only be a tagged or untagged member of the VLAN, not both.
All ports of a trunk must have the same VLAN association and attributes (orientation, speed, etc.)
Port Trunking configurations include the following: ICM3Ge User Guide
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Procedure
29
Related window
Adding a Trunk Group (page 30) Deleting a Trunk Group (page 31) Modifying the Trunk Port Parameters (page 33)
Trunk Group window (page 29) Trunk Ports Window (page 32)
Trunk Group window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge]. And select the Trunk Group tab in the main view pane. The Trunk Group window is displayed. This window lists the existing Trunk Groups and the related parameters. From this window trunk Group can be added and deleted. Figure 14 Trunk Group
Table 12 Trunk Group window field descriptions Field
Description
Trunk Group ID
A unique ID number of the trunk group. Value range: Trunk 1 to 3
Trunk Group Name
The name of the trunk group. Value range: a character string, maximum of 32 characters
Port List
Range: GE1 - GE7
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Chapter 4 Module Configuration
Adding a Trunk Group Perform the following steps to add a trunk group: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Trunk Group tab. The Trunk Group window (page 29) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add Trunk Group window is displayed.
Figure 15 Add Trunk Group
4
5
Set the following Trunk group parameters: -
Enter trunk group name in the Trunk Group Name text field.
-
From the Trunk Group Index dropdown list box, select the desired Trunk Group index.
-
From the Port List dropdown list box, select the ports belonging to the Trunk group.
Click . The confirmation dialog box is displayed.
6 ICM3Ge User Guide
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The newly added trunk group is displayed. in the Trunk Group window.
Deleting a Trunk Group Perform the following steps to delete a trunk group: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3GE].
2
Select the Trunk Group tab. The Trunk Group window (page 29) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) Trunk Group(s) to be deleted.
4
Click . The confirmation dialog box is displayed.
5
Click . The deleted Trunk group(s) is removed from the Trunk Group window (page 29).
Note: When a Trunk Group is deleted, each member port retains the same VLAN membership (tagged member or untagged member) as the trunk.
Trunk Ports Window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Ethernet Port Configuration] and then select the Trunk Ports tab, the Trunk Ports window is displayed. This window lists the existing trunk ports and the related parameters, and provides access to modify the trunk port parameters.
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Chapter 4 Module Configuration
Figure 16 Trunk Ports
Table 13 Trunk Ports window field descriptions Field
Description
Port
The existed trunk index
Port List
Range: GE1 - GE7
Administrative State
Range: Locked or Unlocked Default: Unlocked
Operational State
Range: Enabled or Disabled
Orientation
Range: Network or Subscriber Default: Network Read-only if the port is a member of a trunk group.
Multicast Blocking Status
Discard the IP multicast traffic packets received on a subscriber oriented interface. Range: Enable/Disable Default: Enable
Actual Speed/Duplex
Range: Auto, 10Mbps/Full, 100Mbps/Full, 10Mbps/Half, 100Mbps/Half Default: Auto Configurable for FE ports only. Read-only if the port is a member of a trunk group.
ICM3Ge User Guide
Configuredl Speed/Duplex
Displays the total speed/duplex of all activated ports in the group.
Actual Flow Control
Displays the actual flow control status. Read only. IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
Chapter 4 Module Configuration
Field
Description
Configured Flow Control
Displays the flow control status of the group.
Flow Control
Range: On or Off Default: On
Incoming Speed Limit
Range: GE port: Disabled, 64kbps to 1Gbps in 64kbps increments Default: Disabled
Outgoing Speed Limit
Range: GE port: Disabled, 64kbps to 1Gbps in 64kbps increments Default: Disabled
Broadcast Rate Threshold (pps)
Range: 0 - 33,554,431 Default: 0, Disabled
Multicast Rate Threshold (pps)
Range: 0 - 33,554,431 Default: 0, Disabled
DLF Rate Control Threshold (pps)
33
Range: 0 - 33,554,431 Default: 0, Disabled
Modifying the Trunk Port Parameters Perform the following steps to modify the parameters of the trunk port: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the Ethernet port branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Ethernet Port Configuration].
2
Select the Trunk Ports tab. The Trunk Ports (page 32) is displayed.
3
Select one trunk port from the port list.
4
Click . The Trunk Port Configuration window is displayed.
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Chapter 4 Module Configuration
Figure 17 Trunk Port Configuration
5
From the Port dropdown list box, select the desired trunk port index.
6
Set the external Ethernet port parameters. Refer to Trunk Ports Window (page 31) section.
7
Click . The Trunk Ports window displays the modified trunk port parameters.
Configuring Port Mirroring Port Mirroring is a process whereby one switch port (the mirror port) can be configured to reflect the traffic appearing on another port; the monitored port. ICM3Ge allows the user to configure any port (external FE, GE) to the mirror port to monitor transmit and/or receive activity of any of remaining FE or GE port. Two different ports can be configured as monitored ports simultaneously, one for transmit traffic and one for receive traffic.
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The receive-port and transmit-port can be the same port. The bandwidth of the receive-port and transmit-port cannot exceed the mirror-port. Otherwise the mirror port will not be able to fully capture the traffic on the monitored ports. Port mirroring configuration includes: Procedure
Related window
Configuring the Mirror Port (page 36)
Mirror Port window (page 35)
Mirror Port window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].and select the Mirror Port tab. The Mirror Port window is displayed. The Mirror Port Window shows the Mirror Port configured for a module and related parameters. Through the window the mirror port and the monitored port can be configured. Figure 18 Mirror Port
Table 14 Mirror Port field descriptions Field
Description
Mirror Port
One external port only. Internal FE ports cannot be used as mirror ports. Range: None, or GE1 - GE7 Default: None
Mirrored Receiver Port
One internal port or external port except for the mirror port Range: None, Internal1-Internal16, or GE1 - GE7 Default: None
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Field Mirrored Transmission Port
Description One internal port or external port except for the mirror port Range: None, Internal1-Internal16, GE1 - GE7 Default: None
Note: A port cannot be configured as a mirror port if it is a trunk group member, and vice-versa. Mirrored transmit ports and receive ports can be the same port or different ports.
Configuring the Mirror Port Perform the following steps to configure the Mirror Port: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Mirror Port tab in the main view pane. The Mirror Port window (page 35) is displayed.
3
Select the desired port from the Mirror port dropdown list.
4
Select the desired monitored Receive Port from the Mirrored receiver port dropdown list.
5
Select the monitored Transmit Port from the Mirrored transmission port dropdown list.
6
Click . The confirmation dialog box is displayed.
Viewing MAC Count ICM3Ge provides the statistics of current MAC count per port. From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/Ethernet Port Configuration] and then select the MAC Count tab, the MAC Count window is displayed.
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Figure 19 MAC Count
Table 15 MAC Count Window Field Description Field
Description
Port ID
Internal 3 -18, GE 1 - 7
Count
MAC address count of the port. Range: 0 - 8K
Reliability Configurations Reliability Configurations include the following:
Protection Link, page 37
Redundancy Support, page 39
Switchover, page 42
Protection Link Incase of two uplink requirement to segregate data path based on services provided or any other criteria, there are two uplinks on each ICM module at network side.These two uplinks shall be protected at the same time with the same priority, so the dual uplink is required in protection link. ICM3Ge switchover occurs when one or more GE ports in an active ICM3Ge's protection link goes down and the standby ICM3Ge is in a redundant state. The IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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protection link status is propagated to the peer ICM3Ge and adjacent ICM3Ge in the protection link. When one or more GE ports in the standby ICM3Ge's protection link goes down, ICM3Ge switchover does not happen. However; the protection link status is propagated to the peer ICM3Ge and the adjacent ICM3Ge in the protection link. This action prohibits switchover from an active link when the standby link is down. Once the fault is cleared the protection link is turned ON again and the information is propagated to the rest of the links. Protection Link configuration includes the following: Procedure
Related window
Configuring Protection Link (page 38)
Protection Link window (page 38)
Protection Link window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge] and then select the Protection link tab.The Protection link window is displayed. This window shows the configured uplink port and downlink port of the protection link. From this window the uplink port and downlink port of the protection link can be configured. Figure 20 Protection Link
Configuring Protection Link Perform the following steps to configure Protection Link: ICM3Ge User Guide
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1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Protection Link tab. The Protection Link window (page 38) is displayed.
3
Select the desired port from the Uplink Protection Port drop-down list.
4
Select the desired port from the Downlink Protection Port drop-down list.
5
Select the desired port from the Uplink Protection Port2 drop-down list.
6
Click to confirm.
Note: 1. Two uplinks configuration is applied in special field and not recommended in slave shelf. 2. In multi-chassis application, for master shelf, downlink is also required. 3. Trunk ports are regarded as one uplink. 4. “Uplink Protection Port2” shall not be used for shelf stacking 5. When a GE/FE port has been configured as protection link, the system prohibits the port to be reconfigured into a trunk until it is removed from the protection link. 6. When a GE/FE trunk has been configured as protection link, prohibits the trunk to be reconfigured until it is removed from the protection link.
Redundancy Support When two ICM3Ge modules are presented in the system, each assumes a different protection mode: one as active and one as standby. The active ICM3Ge is responsible for system management. The standby ICM3Ge is synchronized with the active ICM3Ge and automatically takes over the management functionality if the active ICM3Ge fails. The first ICM3Ge plugged into the shelf becomes the active ICM3Ge; the second becomes the standby ICM3Ge. If both ICM3Ges come up together, the ICM3Ge in slot A becomes active while the ICM3Ge in slot B becomes standby. IAN8K B1000 allows operator to configure the standby ICM3Ge operation including:
Support redundancy
Prohibit redundancy (default)
The standby ICM3Ge supports the following states:
Initializing
Redundant
Prohibited
The ICM3Ge states can be mapped to the administrative states, operational states, and standby status defined in ITU-T X.731, as follows: IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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State/Status
Initializing
Prohibited
Redundant
Active
Admin (RW)
Unlocked
Locked
Unlocked
Unlocked
Operational (R)
Disabled
Disabled
Enabled
Enabled
Standby (R)
N/A
N/A
Hot standby
Providing service
Initialization: The initialization state refers to the time period when the standby ICM3Ge first powers up to the point when it is fully synchronized with active ICM3Ge. After the initialization state completes, the following conditions are applied to the standby ICM3Ge:
Contains the same flash files as the active ICM3GE flash
The running image is the same as the image on flash (i.e., the standby ICM3GE runs the image that is on the active ICM3GE flash)
Synchronized with the active ICM3GE on running system information
If the standby ICM3GE is in the initialization state, the active ICM3GE rejects the following:
Any configuration change on the active ICM3GE
Any configuration change on the standby ICM3GE
Any configuration change on the line modules
Module reset
Download of files to the active ICM3GE
Note: When replacing an ICM3GE module, ensure that the flash memory of the replacement ICM3GE is empty. After the standby ICM3Ge powers up, the active ICM3Ge verifies whether the standby ICM3Ge contains the same ICM3Ge image file as the version on its own flash image files. If a mismatch is detected, the active ICM3Ge downloads its version to the standby ICM3Ge and resets the standby ICM3Ge. If the standby ICM3Ge runs a higher version (which typically occurs in upgrade scenarios), the alarm listed in the following table is raised. The standby ICM3Ge is changed to a redundant state (if allowed), which is configurable. This alarm is cleared after the ICM3Ge switches-over, or the standby ICM3Ge is removed. Event Type
Probable Cause
Managed Object
Equipment Alarm
Standby ICM3Ge is running a higher version image
Node
Severity
Occurrence Cause
Clear Condition
Warning
Standby ICM is running a higher version image
Compatible software version is running
Remedy Install compatible software version
If the standby ICM3Ge runs a lower version (this is an error condition), the alarm listed in the following table is raised. The standby ICM3Ge remains in an initializing ICM3Ge User Guide
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state and cannot be configured. This alarm is cleared after the standby ICM3Ge is removed. Event Type
Probable Cause
Managed Object
Equipment Alarm
Standby ICM3Ge is running a lower version image
Node
Severity
Occurrence Cause
Clear Condition
Remedy
Major
Standby ICM is running a lower version image
Compatible software version is running
Install compatible software version
In initializing and prohibited states, the standby ICM3Ge administratively locks the Ethernet ports I1-I16, GE1-GE7. The port link status remains down. In the redundant state, the standby ICM3Ge administratively unlocks the Ethernet ports I1-I16, and sets the administrative status of GE1-GE7 according to the last operator configuration. The behavior of standby ICM3Ge operation during each state is as shown below: State
Initializing
Prohibited
Redundant
Switchover
Not allowed
Not allowed
Allowed
Allow configuration change
No
Yes
Yes
GE1-GE7 status
Locked, appear down
Locked, appear down
Per user configuration
Layer two switch process packet
No
No
No
If the standby ICM3Ge cannot support switchover (during the initialization or prohibited state), resetting active ICM3Ge is rejected and CLI/Netman 4000 display "Standby ICM3Ge is operationally disabled, switchover can not be performed". During initial system startup, ICM3Ge redundancy is disabled by default. Redundancy Support configuration includes the following: Procedures
Related windows
Configuring Redundancy Support (page 42)
Redundancy Support window ( page 41)
Redundancy Support window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge] and then select the Redundancy Support tab. The Redundancy Support window is displayed. The Redundancy Support window shows the standby ICM state. The standby ICM state can be configured or re-configured as required.
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Figure 21 Redundancy Support
Configuring Redundancy Support Perform the following steps to configure Redundancy Support: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Redundancy Support tab. The Redundancy Support window (page 41) is displayed.
3
Change the standby ICM status using the Standby ICM redundancy support drop-down list box.
4
Click .
Switchover Two types of switchover are be supported. Switchover is nonreversible.
Manual switchover - operator manually switches over ICM3Ge. The manual switchover does not cause reset on existing ICM3Ge. It can not be preformed when standby ICM is in initialization or prohibited state.
Automatic switchover - Initiated by ICM (active or standby). Automatic switchover is triggered when active ICM is reset or in major fault. The major fault conditions are those that will prevent system from switching operator traffic, such as watchdog reset, and uplink failure.
Perform the following steps to switch over ICM3Ge manually: ICM3Ge User Guide
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1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge, such as [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Switchover tab. The Switchover window is displayed, as shown in Figure 22.
3
Click Switch between active and standby ICM3GE box.
4
Click to start switching the ICM3Ge modules.
Figure 22 Switchover
If standby ICM3Ge cannot support switchover (in initialization or prohibit state), resetting active ICM3Ge is rejected and CLI/Netman 4000 display "Standby ICM3Ge is operationally disabled, switchover can not be performed". Note: Prior to ICM3Ge module switchover or replacing the old ICM3Ge module with a new ICM3Ge module, confirm the following:
The new ICM3Ge module contains the same configuration as the old ICM3Ge module. Or
Insert the new ICM3Ge module without any configuration and download a copy of the previously saved configuration of the old ICM3Ge module.
VBAS For the ADSL line identification purpose, a VBAS session between iAN8K B1000 and BAS is introduced during the PPP Authentication. After received PPP authentication IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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request from subscriber, the BAS will send one VBAS request to iAN8K B1000 for the subscriber's information of shelf ID (Which may have been identified through the tagged VLAN ID to BAS.), slot ID and ADSL physical port ID. The iAN8K B1000 will respond the request with a VBAS response message to report the ADSL line identification information. The iAN8K B1000 maintains a VBAS Client MAC Address in the database. This address is the iAN8K B1000 MAC address and it is statically configured at BAS for BAS to determine where the VBAS message shall be forwarded to. Each iAN8K B1000 has a unique VBAS client MAC address. Upon receiving a VBAS request message, the system check the destination MAC address at MAC layer. If the MAC address is same as "VBAS Client MAC Address" of the iAN8K B1000, perform the normal identification operation. Otherwise, it is discarded by VBAS task. The iAN8K B1000 supports at least multiple concurrent active VBAS sessions. One active VBAS session means the iAN8K B1000 received a VBAS request message but does not respond yet. The VBAS Session ID is the label of each active session. Each active VBAS session has a maximum life-cycle of maximum response interval.
If the number of active VBAS sessions reaches the maximum session allowed, discard the further VBAS request message until a VBAS session is available again, i.e. one active VBAS session has ended with the VBAS respond message sent
If received VBAS request message with a VBAS Session ID falls into the range of active VBAS sessions, discard this VBAS request message
When the life-cycle of one active VBAS session reaches the maximum response interval, (a.k.a. active VBAS session expires), destroy this session and respond a VBAS response message with Operation Result Code;
For an active VBAS session, sending a VBAS responding message is the last process for the iAN8K B1000 to end this active VBAS session.
VBAS Window From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge, and then select the VBAS tab. The VBAS window is displayed. This window displays the VBAS administrative state, client MAC address, and VBAS statistics. From this window, the operator can enable or disable the VBAS function.
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Figure 23 VBAS
Table 16 VBAS window field descriptions Field
Description
General Administrative State
Value range: Enabled / Disabled
Client MAC Address
DSLAM MAC address. Each iAN8K B1000 has unique VBAS client MAC address
Number of Active Sessions
The number of current active VBAS sessions
Statistics Number of Requests Received
Number of Received VBAS Request Messages
Number of Error Requests
Number of Received Error VBAS Request Messages
Number of Discarded Requests
Number of Discarded VBAS Request Messages
Number of Responses Sent
Number of Transmitted VBAS Response Messages
Enabling/Disabling VBAS Perform the following steps to enable/disable VBAS: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge, such as [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Ge].
2
Select the VBAS tab. The VBAS window is displayed, as shown in Figure 23.
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3
Select Enabled or Disabled from the Administrative State radio buttons area to enable or disable VBAS function.
4
Click Apply.
Resetting Statistics Perform the following steps to reset statistics: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge, such as [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Ge].
2
Select the VBAS tab. The VBAS window is displayed, as shown in Figure 23.
3
Click Reset Statistics to reset the counters.
Forwarding Database The Forwarding Database window displays and allows the configuration of Layer 2 switch-related information. The Address Resolution Logic (ARL), on receiving a destination address, determines the destination port number to identify the port the frames is forwarded to. If the ARL cannot find and identify the Destination Address (DA), the frame is treated as a frame with an unknown DA.
One of the following mechanisms can be used to handle frames with an unknown DA.
When Database Lookup Failure (DLF) frame discard is set to ON, the MAC frame with unknown unicast destination address is discarded.
When DLF frame forward is enabled, the MAC frame with unknown unicast destination address is sent to all ports in the same VLAN, except the source port.
Broadcast frames are forwarded to all ports within the same VLAN except the source port itself.
Forwarding Database configurations include the following: Procedure
Related window
Configuring the DLF frame Processing Method (page 48) Configuring the Aging Time (page 48) Adding a Static FWDB Entry ( page 48) Deleting a Static FWDB Entry (page 49)
Forwarding Database window ( page 46)
Viewing the Dynamic FWDB entries (page 49) Resetting the FWDB (page 50)
Forwarding Database window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge] and then select the Forwarding Database tab . The Forwarding Database window is displayed. This Window shows the present switch parameter values and lists the existing VLAN – specific static FWDB. ICM3Ge User Guide
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From this window, the DLF frame processing method and the validity duration of dynamic entries (before they are aged out) can be configured, a new static entry can be added or the previously created static entry in the relevant VLAN can deleted, and dynamic entries can be viewed, or reset. Figure 24 Forwarding Database
Table 17 Forwarding Database window field descriptions Field/Button
Description
DLF Frame
Discard: the MAC frame with an unknown unicast destination address is discarded. Forward: the MAC frame with an unknown unicast destination address is sent to all ports in the same VLAN, except the source port. Value range: Forward/Discard Default: Discard
Aging Time
This command sets the layer two switch-aging timer in seconds. The aging time is the number of seconds a MAC address is kept in the forwarding database after having received a packet from this MAC address. The entries in the forwarding database are periodically timed out to ensure they won't remain in the table forever. Value range: 10 – 1,000,000 seconds Default: 300 seconds
MAC Address List MAC Address
The MAC address of the port.
Port
The port ID number
VLAN ID
The VLAN ID number
Reset the switch engine for the selected VLAN
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Field/Button
Description
View a dynamic entry
Obtain the latest configuration information.
Configuring the DLF frame Processing Method Perform the following steps to configure the processing method for DLF frames: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Forwarding Database tab. The Forwarding Database window (page 46) is displayed.
3
Use the radio buttons in the field DLF Frame to switch the DLF frame processing method.
4
Click .
Configuring the Aging Time Perform the following steps to configure the MAC address aging time: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Forwarding Database tab. The Forwarding Database window (page 46) is displayed.
3
Use the text field Aging Time (10 - 1000000s) to define the MAC address aging time.
4
Click . The configuration will take effect immediately.
Adding a Static FWDB Entry Perform the following steps to add a static FWDB entry: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Forwarding Database tab. The Forwarding Database window (page 46) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add MAC Address window is displayed.
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Figure 25 Add MAC Address
4
5
Set the following static entry parameters: -
Select the desired VLAN ID from the VLAN ID drop-down list.
-
Enter the Unicast MAC address in the MAC Address text field.
-
Select Discard or Forward from the Port drop-down list.
Click . The newly added static entry is displayed in the Forwarding Database window. If Discard is selected, the static entry port is "Blacklist all ports" in the Forwarding Database window.
Deleting a Static FWDB Entry Perform the following steps to delete a static FWDB entry: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Forwarding Database tab. The Forwarding Database window (page 46) is displayed.
3
Select a VLAN ID from the VLAN ID drop-down list. The VLAN's static forwarding entries are displayed in the MAC Address List table.
4
Select one or more (use the shift key) table entries.
5
Click . The deleted static forwarding entry is removed from the MAC Address List table.
Viewing the Dynamic FWDB entries Perform the following steps to view the dynamic FWDB entries: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Forwarding Database tab.
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The Forwarding Database window (page 46) is displayed. 3
Click . The Dynamic Entry window is displayed.
Figure 26 Dynamic Entry
4
Select a VLAN ID from the VLAN ID drop-down list.
5
Click . The VLAN's latest dynamic entries are displayed. Each dynamic entry includes the MAC Address, Port, and VLAN ID.
Resetting the FWDB Perform the following steps to reset the switch engine for the selected VLAN: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Forwarding Database tab. The Forwarding Database window (page 46) is displayed.
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Click . The FWDB entries of the VLAN are cleared.
RSTP Configuration The ICM3Ge module supports the Spanning Tree Algorithm (SPA) on all bridge ports. Abbreviated STP is a link management protocol from the IEEE 802.1 standard for media access control bridges. STP (using the spanning tree algorithm) provides path redundancy while preventing undesirable loops in a network that is created by multiple active paths between stations. Loops occur when there are alternate routes between hosts. To establish path redundancy, STP creates a tree that spans all of the switches in an extended network, forcing redundant paths into a standby, or blocked state. STP allows only one active path at a time between any two network devices (to prevent loops); but also establishes the redundant links as a backup if the initial link should fail. If STP costs change, or if one network segment in the STP becomes unreachable, the spanning tree algorithm reconfigures the spanning tree topology and reestablishes the link by activating the standby path. Without spanning tree in place, it is possible that both connections could be simultaneously live, which might result in an endless loop of traffic on the LAN. Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) complies with the IEEE 802.1W standard. It allows faster convergence time (compared to STP), and inter-operability with bridges that support STP. Perform the following steps to configure the RSTP: Procedures
Related windows
Configuring the RSTP Global Parameters (page 53)
RSTP window (page 51)
Configuring the RSTP Port (page 55)
RSTP Port window (page 53)
RSTP window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/RSTP] and select the RSTP tab. The RSTP window is displayed. The window shows the RSTP status and the related parameters. The RSTP parameters can be configured and the RSTP algorithm can be enabled or disabled in this window.
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Figure 27 RSTP
Table 18 RSTP window field descriptions Field
Valid Range
Description
Spanning Tree Algorithm
Enable/Disable
Activate or deactivate the SPA
Priority
0 – 61,140 in 4,069 steps.
The configurable portion of the Bridge ID. The bridge with the lowest bridge ID is selected as the root.
Default: 32,768
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Bridge Hello Time
1 to 10 Seconds Default: 2
The interval of time between the transmissions of BPDU frames by a Bridge that is attempting to become the Root; or is the Root. The parameter is the interval of time between the transmissions of Topology Changes Notifications BPDUs towards the Root when a topology change has occurred.
Time since topo changed
Hours: Minutes:
The interval of time since the last change in the topology of the network (i.e. a link going down or going to forwarding), was detected by a bridge and the event was broadcast to the entire bridged network by the root bridge.
Designated Root
Read Only
The unique identifier of the bridge in the network designated or assumed to be the root.
Root Port
Read Only
The port closest to the root bridge. The port that provides the least cost from the link to the root is elected as the designated root port. It is not significant when the Bridge is the Root, and is set to zero
Seconds: Read Only
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Field
Valid Range
Description
Hello Time
Read Only
The current setting of the interval of time between the transmissions of BPDU frames by a Bridge that is attempting to become the Root or is the Root. The current interval of time the between the transmissions of Topology Changes Notifications BPDUs towards the Root when a topology change has occurred.
Bridge Address
Read Only
The Bridge to which the Port belongs in Designated Port scenarios. If otherwise; this is the bridge believed to be the Designated Bridge for the LAN to which this port is attached.
Bridge Max Age
6 to 40 Seconds Default: 20
The maximum time a BPDU received on a port.
Bridge Forward Delay
4 to 30 Seconds Default: 15
The interval of time a port is in the Listening and the Learning State before moving to the Learning or Forwarding State, respectively.
Number of topo changes
Read Only
The number of detected topology changes since the last line card reset.
Root Cost
Read Only
The cumulative cost of all the links to the root bridge. If the bridge is the root, the value is zero.
Max Age
Read Only
The current setting of the maximum a time a BPDU received on a port is considered valid before it is discarded.
Forward Delay
Read Only
The current setting of the interval of time a port is in the Listening and the Learning State before moving to the Learning or Forwarding State, respectively
Configuring the RSTP Global Parameters Perform the following steps to configure the RSTP Global Parameters: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/RSTP].
2
Select the RSTP tab. The RSTP window (page 51) is displayed.
3
Edit the Priority, Bridge Max Age, Bridge Hello Time, and Bridge Forward Delay according the field descriptions in the RSTP window (page 51) section.
4
Use the radio buttons in field RSTP algorithm to enable the RSTP algorithm.
5
Click . RSTP is enabled in the module.
RSTP Port window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/RSTP] and select the RSTP Port tab in the main view pane. The RSTP Port window is displayed. This window shows the RSTP algorithm parameters of all ports and allows configuration of the desired port’s priority and path cost. IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Figure 28 RSTP Port
Table 19 RSTP Port field descriptions Field
Valid Range
Description
Port
Internal 3-18, Ge 1-7
The Port identifier that identifies the port uniquely among the Ports on the Bridge. This parameter is used as the value for Port identifier parameter of all configuration messages transmitted through the Port.
Path Cost
1 to 200000000
The contribution of the path through this Port, when the Port is the Root Port, to the total cost of the path to the Root for this Bridge.
Designated Root
Read Only
The unique identifier of the bridge in the network designated or assumed to be the root for the LAN to which the port is attached.
Designated Bridge
Read Only
The Bridge to which the Port belongs, in the case of a Designated Port; or otherwise, The bridge believed to be the Designated Bridge for the LAN to which this port is attached.
Priority
0 to 240 Default: 128
The configurable portion of the Port ID. Determines between two equal cost ports, which one is selected to be in forwarding mode, putting the other port in blocking. The port with the lowest priority is selected.
STP State
Disable Listening Forwarding
Displays the current status of the port. The values of the parameters are controlled by the protocol.
Blocking Read Only
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Field
Valid Range
Description
Designated Cost
Read Only
For the Designated Port, the path cost (equal to the Root Path Cost of the Bridge) offered to the LAN to which the port is attached; otherwise, The cost of the path to the Root offered by the Designated Port on the LAN to which this port is attached.
Designated Port
Read Only
The Port Identifier of the Bridge port, on the Designated Bridge, through which the Designated Bridge transmits the configuration messages stored by this Port
Configuring the RSTP Port At the RSTP Port, the user is allowed to configure RSTP port priority and path cost. Perform the following steps to configure RSTP Port Parameters: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/RSTP].
2
Select the RSTP Port tab. The RSTP Port window (page 53) is displayed.
3
Select the desired port index from the Port Index drop-down list.
4
Select the port priority from the Priority drop-down list.
5
Select the path cost from the Path Cost text field.
6
Click .
VLAN Configuration Before VLAN Configurations, the basic VLAN concepts are introduced in the VLAN section. VLAN Configurations include the following:
Configuring VLAN General Information, page 56
Configuring VLAN, page 58
Configuring VLAN L2 Proxy ARP, page 66
Configuring VLAN IGMP Status, Page 67
Configuring Routed VLAN Interface, page 69
Configuring Routing Table, page 72
Configuring ARP, page 74
Configuring Inband VLAN Interface, page 78
Viewing L2 Statistic, page 80
VLAN VLAN can be defined as a collection of switch ports within a network, grouped together to enhance security and facilitate broadcast traffic reduction. ICM3Ge supports 4092 bridged VLANs and 32 routed VLANs. Both port-based and tag-based VLAN mechanisms are supported in compliance with IEEE 802.1Q. IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Port Based VLAN Port-based VLAN is typically used to reduce broadcast traffic and enhance security. A group of network users assigned to a VLAN forms a broadcast domain that is separate from other VLANs configured on the ICM3GE. The frames are forwarded between ports that are members of the same VLAN. VLAN membership can be defined based on ports: e.g. ports 1, 3, 5, and 7 can be one VLAN, and ports 2, 4, 6, and 8 could be another VLAN. Untagged Frames If an untagged ingress frame is received on a port, it is assigned a VLAN ID as that of the port PVID. The frame is then forwarded to the destination port, if the VLAN membership criterion is met. The frame will exit the L2 switch tagged/untagged based on the egress rules defined for the destination port (Egress Packet Untag setting). VLAN ID = PVID for untagged frames Tagged Frames If an ingress frame is received with an 802.1q (known) tag, it is forwarded based on the tag and ingress rules. Unknown VLAN Tag The ingress frame with unknown VLAN tag can be processed as:
Forwarded - flooding to all the ports
Discarded
Forwarded to GE
Ingress/Egress Rule If Ingress rule checking is enabled, the source port ID is compared with the VLAN port membership. If the source port belongs to the same VLAN, the frame is forwarded to the destination port; if otherwise, it is dropped. If the Egress rule checking is enabled, the destination port ID is compared with the VLAN port membership. If the port belongs to the same VLAN, the frame is forwarded to the destination port; if otherwise, it is dropped. Ingress and Egress rules can be set independent of each other for each of the 22 ports.
Configuring VLAN General Information When disable double VLAN tagging (Q-in-Q) based transparent LAN service, all existing layer 2 (except bridged in-band management VLAN-s) and ACL related configurations are purged.These changes are indicated in the navigation tree as: the ICM3Ge card branches in the navigation tree are updated to those as shown in the following figure
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Subscriber isolation is supported on a per module basis. Subscriber isolation prevents switching between two subscriber interfaces. When enabled, frames received from a subscriber port that are destined for other subscriber port(s) are silently discarded. Perform the following steps to configure subscriber isolation: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the General tab. The VLAN General Window is displayed, as shown in Figure 29.
Figure 29 General
3
To disable double tagging function, select Disabled from the Double Tagging radio buttons area.
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The Confirmation Dialog Box is displayed indicating the effect the action will cause. Click to disable the double tagging function.
4
From the Subscriber Isolation radio buttons area, select Enabled or Disabled to enable/disable discarding frames received from a subscriber port that are destined for other subscriber port(s).
5
Click.
Configuring VLAN VLAN configurations include: Procedure
Related window
Adding a VLAN (page 60) Modifying a VLAN (page 61) Deleting a VLAN (page 62)
VLAN Setup window (page 58)
Enabling/Disabling the Ingress Check (page 65)
VLAN Setup window Select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN] from the configuration management navigation tree, and then select the VLAN Setup tab.The VLAN Setup window is displayed. This window lists the existing VLANs and their related parameters. From this window vlan can be added, modified and deleted.
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Figure 30 VLAN Setup
Table 20 VLAN field descriptions Field
Description
VLAN ID
Value Range:1-4093
VLAN Name
Up to 20 characters
Mode
Orientation
Value Range: Full Bridging/Limited Bridging/Routing Default: Full Bridging Up to 8 VLANs can have a limited bridging mode when subscriber isolation is turned off. Up to 32 VLANs can be set to Routing mode This parameter only applicable to a routed VLAN. The orientation is inherited from the first associated interface. The orientation is "unknown" when no interface is associated with the routed VLAN. Value Range: -Routed VLANs: Network / Subscriber / Unknown -Bridged VLANs: None Default: -Routed VLANs: Unknown -Bridged VLANs: None Read-only.
802.1 Priority
Range: 0-7 Default: 0 Only applicable on the double tagging mode
Tagged Port
Tagged VLAN member
Untagged Port
Untagged VLAN ports
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Field
Description L2 Proxy ARP is only applied to full-bridge or limited-bridge VLAN, Only one gateway MAC address can be defined per vlan.
L2 ARP
Range: Enable/Disable Default: Disable
MAC Address
MAC Address. Range: 0 – 8K
Adding a VLAN Perform the following steps to add a VLAN: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the VLAN Setup tab. The VLAN Setup window (page 58) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add Customer VLAN window is displayed.
Figure 31 Add Customer VLAN
4
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Set the following VLAN parameters: -
Enter VLAN ID in the VLAN ID text field.
-
Enter VLAN name in the VLAN Name text field.
-
Select the VLAN mode from the Mode drop-down list. IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Select tagged VLAN members from the Tagged Ports list.
-
Select untagged VLAN members from the Untagged Ports list.
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Note: For a routed VLAN, if the tagged/untagged port is an internal port, then the VLAN orientation is "Subscriber"; if the tagged/untagged port is an external port, then the VLAN orientation is "Network". 5
Click . The newly added VLAN is displayed in the VLAN Setup window (page 58).
Modifying a VLAN Perform the following steps to modify a VLAN: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the VLAN Setup tab. The VLAN Setup window (page 58) is displayed.
3
From the VLAN list select a VLAN entry.
4
Click .
5
The Modify Customer VLAN window is displayed.
Figure 32 Modify Customer VLAN
6
Modify the following VLAN parameters:
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7
-
Enter VLAN name in the VLAN Name text field.
-
Select the VLAN mode from the Mode drop-down list.
-
Select Enable or Disable from the L2 ARP dropdown list
-
Select tagged VLAN members from the Tagged Ports list.
-
Enter the MAC address of this VLAN
-
Select untagged VLAN members from the Untagged Ports list.
Click to confirm. The VLAN Setup window (page 58) displays the modified VLAN.
Deleting a VLAN Perform the following steps to delete a VLAN: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the VLAN Setup tab. The VLAN Setup window (page 58) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) VLAN(s) without a port member.
4
Click . The deleted VLAN is removed from the VLAN Setup window.
Batch Creating ICM VLAN Perform the following steps to create multiple VLANs simultaneously: 1
From the main menu, select [Batch/Batch Create ICM VLAN]. The Batch Create ICM VLAN window is displayed.
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Figure 33 Batch Create ICM VLAN
2
Select shelf from the Shelf Number dropdown list.
3
Enter start VLAN id in the Start VLAN ID text box.
4
Enter end vlan id in the End VLAN ID text box.
5
Enter a VLAN name for the multiple VLANs.
6
Select tagged port for the multiple VLANs.
7
Click .
A confirmation box pops up.
8
Click to confirm the configuration. Wait for seconds and a result box pops up.
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9
Click .
The new added vlans will be displayed in the VLAN Setup window (page 58).
Batch Deleting ICM VLAN Perform the following steps to delete multiple VLANs simultaneously: 1
From the main menu, select [Batch/Batch Delete ICM VLAN]. The Batch Delete ICM VLAN window is displayed.
Figure 34 Batch Delete ICM VLAN
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Enter VLAN parameters.
3
Click .
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A Confirmation box pops up.
4
Click .
Wait for seconds and a result box pops up.
5
Click .
The selected VLANs will be removed from the VLAN Setup window (page 58).
Enabling/Disabling the Ingress Check When ingress checking is set to “enable”, the switch compares the VLAN ID of the incoming frame with the configured VLAN membership. If the source port belongs to the VLAN, the frame is forwarded; if otherwise, it is dropped. IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Perform the following steps to Enable/Disable the Ingress Check: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the VLAN Setup tab. The VLAN Setup window (page 58) is displayed.
3
Use the radio buttons in field Ingress Check to enable or disable the ingress check.
4
Click .
Configuring VLAN L2 Proxy ARP Perform following steps to configure VLAN L2 proxy ARP: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN] and then select the L2 Proxy ARP tab
The VLAN L2 Proxy ARP window is displayed. Figure 35 VLAN L2 Proxy ARP
Table 21 VLAN L2 Proxy ARP Window Field Description
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Field
Description
VLAN ID
1-4093
ARP State
Enable/Disable.
Gateway MAC Address
The gateway MAC address. 48 wildcard bits Default: 00:00:00:00:00:00 IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Field
Description
Gateway IP Addess
The gateway IP address.
Local Proxy State
Display the local proxy state, Enable/Disable.
2
Select a Vlan from the list.
3
Click .
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The Modify VLAN L2 Proxy ARP window is displayed. Figure 36 Modify VLAN L2 Proxy ARP
4
Configure the L2 proxy ARP parameters according to description in Table 21.
5
Click .
The newly modified parameters are displayed in the VLAN L2 Proxy ARP window (page 66).
Configuring VLAN IGMP Status Perform following steps to configure VLAN IGMP status: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN] and then select the IGMP Status tab.
The VLAN IGMP Status window is displayed.
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Figure 37 VLAN IGMP Status
Table 22 VLAN IGMP Status Window Field Description Field
Description
VLAN ID
Valid range: 1-4093
IGMP Snooping Status
Disable/Enable
Proxy Report Status
Disable/Enable
2
Select a Vlan from the list.
3
Click .
The Modify Vlan IGMP Status window is displayed. Figure 38 Modify VLAN IGMP Status
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Modify IGMP parameters according to description in Table 22.
5
Click .
69
The modified Vlan IGMP status parameters are displayed in the VLAN IGMP Status window (page 68).
Configuring Routed VLAN Interface Each Routed VLAN interface can be associated with multiple Ethernet interfaces. Traffic between different Ethernet interfaces of the same Routed VLAN interface is locally switched and is bypassing the router. Therefore, network oriented and subscriber oriented Ethernet interfaces can not be associated to the same Routed VLAN interface. A Routed VLAN interface consists of the VLAN and IP address. Routed VLAN Interface configurations include the folllowing: Procedure
Related window
Adding a VLAN Interface (page 70) Modifying Routed VLAN Interface (page 71)
Routed VLAN Interface window (page 69)
Deleting VLAN Interface (page 72)
Routed VLAN Interface window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN] and select the Routed VLAN Interface tab. The Routed VLAN Interface window is displayed. This window lists the existing VLAN interfaces and the related parameters, and provides access to modify the VLAN interface parameters and access to VLAN interface creation or deletion.
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Figure 39 Routed VLAN Interface
The following table describes the Routed VLAN Interface parameters: Table 23 Routed VLAN Interface Window field Descriptions Field
Description
VLAN Interface
Value Range: 2–4092
IP Address
Range: valid IP address
Subnet Mask
Range: valid subnet mask
Orientation
This parameter is only applicable to a routed VLAN. The orientation is inherited from the first associated interface. The orientation is "unknown" when no interface is associated with the routed VLAN. Value Range: -Routed VLANs: Network/Subscriber/Unknown -Bridged VLANs: None Default: -Routed VLANs: Unknown -Bridged VLANs: None Read-only.
Type
Routing
L3 ARP
Enable/Disable
Adding a VLAN Interface The route VLAN must be created before adding a VLAN interface. Perform the following steps to add a VLAN Interface: ICM3Ge User Guide
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1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the Routed VLAN Interface tab. The Routed VLAN Interface window (page 69) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add VLAN Interface window is displayed.
Figure 40 Add VLAN Interface
4
5
Set the following VLAN interface parameters: -
Select VLAN ID from the VLAN ID drop-down list.
-
Enter the VLAN interface IP address in the IP address text field.
-
Enter the VLAN interface subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text field.
-
Select Enable or Disable from the L3 ARP options to enable or disable L2 ARP.
Click . The new Routed VLAN interface is displayed in the Routed VLAN Interface window (page 69).
Modifying Routed VLAN Interface Perform the following steps to modify a VLAN Interface: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the Routed VLAN Interface tab. The Routed VLAN Interface window (page 69) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) VLAN interface(s).
4
Click .
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The Modify VLAN Interface window is displayed. 5
6
Modify the following VLAN interface parameters: -
Enter the VLAN interface IP address in the IP Address text field.
-
Enter the VLAN interface subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text field.
-
Select Enable or Disable from the L3 ARP options to enable or disable L2 ARP.
Click . The Routed VLAN Interface window displays the modified Routed VLAN interface parameters.
Deleting VLAN Interface Perform the following steps to delete a VLAN Interface: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the Routed VLAN Interface tab. The Routed VLAN Interface window (page 69) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) VLAN interface(s).
4
Click . The confirmation window is displayed.
5
Click . The deleted VLAN interface is removed from the Routed VLAN Interface window (page 69).
Configuring Routing Table ICM3Ge supports 8000 entries in routing table. Perform the following steps to configure routing table: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Geh] and select the Routing Table tab.
The Routing Table Window is displayed.
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Figure 41 Routing Table Window
Table 24 Routing Table Window Field Description Field
Description
Number
Routing table list number. Range: 1- 8000
Type
Routr type, including: Gateway route, interface route, host route, dynamic route
Destination Address
Destination IP address
Subnet Mask
Subnet mask
Gateway Address
Gateway IP address
Interface
The VLAN iterface
Metric
Route metric. Not applicable to static routes.
Administrative distance
ICM3Ge supports 256 administrative distance values for route entries, from 0 to 255 in descending order (0 has the lowest administrative distance).
2
Click
The Add Static Route Window is displayed.
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Figure 42 Add Static Route Window
3
Configure the route parameters according to Table 24.
4
Click.
Configuring ARP ICM3Ge supports manual configuration of static ARP entries. Static ARP entries shall stay persistent in the ARP cache until deleted by the operator.
Viewing ARP Configuration From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Geh] and select the ARP tab, the ARP Window is displayed.
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Figure 43 ARP Window
Table 25 ARP Window Field Description Field
Description
Complete Entry Timeout
Range: 0 – 30 Default: 20 0 disables timeout.
Retransmission Timeout
Range: 1 -30 Default: 1
ARP List VLAN ID
VLAN ID. Users are able to delete all ARP entries for a particular VLAN interface.
Ethernet Port
Range: GE1 - GE7
MAC Address
MAC address. Not required for deleting ARP entries.
IP Address
IP Address Range: Static/ Dynamic Default: Static Operator can only configure static ARP entries. Not required for deleting ARP entries.
Type
Adding An ARP Perform the following steps to add an ARP: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Geh] and select the ARP tab,
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The ARP Window is displayed. 2
Click
The Add ARP Window is displayed. Figure 44 Add ARP Window
3
Enter the ARP parameters according to Table 25.
4
Click .
Deleting An ARP Perform the following steps to delete an ARP: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Geh] and select the ARP tab,
The ARP Window is displayed. 2
Select an ARP from ARP list.
3
Click .
The selected ARP is deleted from ARP list.
Deleting ARP Entries Perform the following steps to delete ARP entries: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Geh] and select the ARP tab,
The ARP Window is displayed. 2
Click
The Delete ARP Entries Window is displayed.
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Figure 45 Delete ARP Entries
3
Select the ARP properties to be deleted.
4
Click .
Modifying An ARP Perform the following steps to modify an ARP: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Geh] and select the ARP tab,
The ARP Window is displayed. 2
Select an ARP from ARP list.
3
Click .
The Modify ARP Window is displayed. Figure 46 Modify ARP Window
4
Modify the ARP parameters.
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5
Click .
Configuring Inband VLAN Interface Up to 3 VLAN interface can be added/removed to In-band management access list through Device manager for ICM3Ge module. Inband VLAN Interface configurations include: Procedure
Related window
Adding an Inband VLAN Interface (page 79) Modifying Inband VLAN Interface (page 79)
Inband VLAN Interface window (page 78)
Deleting Inband VLAN Interface (page 80)
Inband VLAN Interface window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN] and select the Inband VLAN Interface tab in the main view pane. The Inband VLAN Interface window is displayed. This Window lists the existing Inband VLAN Interfaces and their related parameters, and provides access to modify the Inband VLAN Interface parameters and access to Inband VLAN Interface creation or deletion. Figure 47 Inband VLAN Interface
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Table 26 Inband VLAN Interface Window: field Definition Field
Description
VLAN Interface
Value Range: 2–4092
IP Address
Valid range: valid IP address
Subnet Mask
Valid range: valid subnet mask
Adding an Inband VLAN Interface Perform the following steps to add an Inband VLAN Interface: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the Inband VLAN Interface tab. The Inband VLAN Interface Window (page 78) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add Inband VLAN Interface window is displayed.
Figure 48 Add Inband VLAN Interface
4
5
Set the following Inband VLAN interface parameters: -
Select VLAN ID from the VLAN ID drop-down list.
-
Enter the Inband VLAN interface IP address in the IP address text field.
-
Enter the Inband VLAN interface subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text field.
Click . The new Inband VLAN interface is displayed in the Inband VLAN Interface Window (page 78).
Modifying Inband VLAN Interface Perform the following steps to modify an Inband VLAN Interface: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
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2
Select the Inband VLAN Interface tab. The Inband VLAN Interface Window (page 78) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) Inband VLAN interface(s).
4
Click . The Modify Inband VLAN Interface window is displayed.
5
6
Modify the following Inband VLAN interface parameters: -
Enter the Inband VLAN interface IP address in the IP Address text field.
-
Enter the Inband VLAN interface subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text field.
Click . The Inband VLAN Interface Window displays the modified inband VLAN interface parameters (page 78).
Deleting Inband VLAN Interface Perform the following steps to delete an Inband VLAN Interface: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the Inband VLAN Interface tab. The Inband VLAN Interface Window (page 78) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) Inband VLAN interface(s).
4
Click . The confirmation window is displayed.
5
Click . The deleted Inband VLAN interface is removed from theInband VLAN Interface Window (page 78).
Viewing L2 Statistic From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN]., then select the L2 Statistic tab to display the L2 Statistic window.
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Figure 49 L2 Statistic
Unknow Group Forward per VLAN
For the business subscriber port, the 224.0.0.x is used for layer 3 routing information communications for customer, there is no common multicast traffics (224.0.1.0~239.255.255.255) from business subscribers and the business services are carried in the same S-VLAN. Based on the application requirements, on ICM, the unknown group forwarding shall be based on VLAN. During the multicast traffic forwarding, business 224.0.0.x multicast traffic shall be regarded as “unknown group” and flooded in the VLAN.
For the compatibility considering, when node comes up, there is no configuration information for “unknown group forwarding per VLAN”, node will use “unknown group forwarding per module” configuration for all VLAN-s, then when node save configuration, node will save the per VLAN configuration to the new configuration file.
System Business Subscriber Multicast Traffic Forwarding For the business subscriber port , the 224.0.0.x is used for layer 3 routing information communication for customer, there is no common multicast traffics (224.0.1.0~239.255.255.255) from business subscribers and the business services are carried in the same S-VLAN.
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Figure 50 Upstream Traffic Forwarding Upstream 224.0.0.x Packets LC
Forward to WAN Port
ICM
Unknown Group per VLAN
Discard
Handling as normal multicast packets
Forward
Forwarding to uplink port
Figure 51 Downstream Traffic Forwarding shall as below: Downstream 224.0.0.x Packets
ICM
Unknown Group per VLAN
Discard
Forward Discard Flooding to internal port in VLAn
Forward to the corresponding user port based on CVLAN
LC
Perform the following steps to set the Unknow Group Forward: 2 ICM3Ge User Guide
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN]. IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Select the Unknow Group Forward tab in the main view pane. The Inband VLAN Interface window is displayed.
Figure 52 Unknow Group Forward
Table 27 Unknow Group Forward window field descriptions Field
Description
VLAN ID
Value Range:1-4093
Unknow Group Forward
Range: Forward, Discard Default: Forward
4
Select one or more (use the Shift key) VLAN ID from the port list.
5
Click . The Modify Unknow Group Forward window is displayed.
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Figure 53 Modify Unknow Group Forward
6
Select the Discard from the Unknow Group Forward dropdown list.
7
Click . The corresponding setting is changed in the Business Subscriber window.
VLAN Stacking Configuration Double tagging is a technique to differentiate customers in the service provider networks. There are two such methods: Transparent LAN Service (TLS) and Mapped Service (VLAN Translation). In TLS, a service provider VLAN (SPVLAN), is always added regardless of the customer VLAN ID. In mapped Service, the customer VLAN ID and ingress port are used to determine the SPVLAN, which can either be added to the packet making it double-tagged, or it can be replace the customer VLAN ID. Packets egress on the network-oriented port can have one or two tags. Packets egress on the subscriber port can have one or no tags. There are two tables per ICM3Ge for different configurations: inbound VLAN translation table and outbands VLAN translation table. Each of the two tables contains 768 entries that can be used by all ports within a device. Each table can be used in the subscriber port when Mapped service is enabled.
Configuring VLAN General Information ICM3Ge supports double VLAN tagging (Q-in-Q) based transparent LAN service on a per module basis. When enabled, all existing layer 2 (except bridged in-band management VLAN-s), layer 3 and ACL configurations are purged and other configurations, including management VLANs, are not affected. These changes are indicated in the navigation tree as: the ICM3Ge card branches in the navigation tree are updated to those as shown in the following figure
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ICM3Ge allows TPID configuration for service provider VLANs. If the TPID received on a network oriented interfaces does not match the configured TPID of the service provider VLANs, the Ethernet packet is considered without a service provider tag and is silently discarded. Subscriber isolation is supported on a per module basis. Subscriber isolation prevents switching between two subscriber interfaces. When enabled, frames received from a subscriber port that are destined for other subscriber port(s) are silently discarded. Perform the following steps to configure VLAN general information: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the General tab. The General window is displayed, as shown in Figure 54
Figure 54 General
3
To enable double tagging function, select Enabled from the Double Tagging radio buttons area.
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The Confirmation Dialog Box will be displayed indicating the effect the action will cause. Click to enable the double tagging function.
4
When enable double tagging function, enters the TPID in the TPID text box.
5
From the Subscriber Isolation radio buttons area, select Enabled or Disabled to enable/disable discarding frames received from a subscriber port that are destined for other subscriber port(s).
6
Click.
Configuring SPVLAN SPVLAN configurations include the following: Procedure
Related Window
Adding a SPVLAN (page 88) Modifying a SPVLAN (page 89)
SPVLAN Setup window (page 87)
Deleting a SPVLAN (page 89)
SPVLAN Setup Window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/SPVLAN] and then select the SPVLAN Setup tab.The SPVLAN Setup window is displayed. This Window lists the existing SPVLANs and their related parameters. From this window spvlan can be added, modified and deleted.
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Figure 55 SPVLAN Setup
Table 28 SPVLAN window field descriptions Field
Description
VLAN ID
Range: 1-4093
VLAN Name
Up to 20 characters
Mode
Range: Full Bridging, Limited Bridging or Routing Default: Full Bridging Up to 8 VLANs can have a limited bridging mode when subscriber isolation is turned off. Up to 32 VLANs can be set to Routing mode
Orientation
This parameter is only applicable to a routed VLAN. The orientation is inherited from the first associated interface. The orientation is "unknown" when no interface is associated with the routed VLAN. Range: -Routed VLANs: Network/Subscriber/Unknown -Bridged VLANs: None Default: -Routed VLANs: Unknown -Bridged VLANs: None Read-only.
802.1 Priority
Range: 0-7 Default: 0 Only applicable on the double tagging mode
Tagged Ports
Tagged VLAN member
Untagged Ports
Untagged VLAN ports
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Field
Description
L2 ARP
Option: Enabled or Disabled
MAC Address
MAC Address. Range: 0 – 8K
Adding a SPVLAN Perform the following steps to add a SPVLAN: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3G/SPVLAN].
2
Select the SPVLAN Setup tab. The VLAN Setup window (page 58) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add Service Provider VLAN window is displayed.
Figure 56 Add Service Provider VLAN
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-
Enter VLAN ID in the VLAN ID text box.
-
Enter VLAN name in the VLAN Name text box.
-
Select the VLAN mode from the Mode dropdown list.
-
Set 802.1 Priority of this VLAN.
-
Select tagged VLAN members from the Tagged Ports list.
-
Select untagged VLAN members from the Untagged Ports list.
89
Click . The new VLAN is displayed in the VLAN Setup window (page 58).
Modifying a SPVLAN Perform the following steps to modify a SPVLAN: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3G/SPVLAN].
2
Select the SPVLAN Setup tab. The VLAN Setup window (page 58) is displayed.
3
From the VLAN list select a VLAN entry.
4
Click . The Modify Service Provider VLAN window is displayed.
5
6
Modify the following VLAN parameters: -
Enter VLAN name in the VLAN Name text box.
-
Select the VLAN mode from the Mode dropdown list.
-
Set 802.1 Priority of this VLAN.
-
Select tagged VLAN members from the Tagged Ports list.
-
Select untagged VLAN members from the Untagged Ports list.
Click . The VLAN Setup window (page 58) displays the modified VLAN
Deleting a SPVLAN Perform the following steps to delete a SPVLAN: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3G/SPVLAN].
2
Select the SPVLAN Setup tab. The VLAN Setup window (page 58) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) VLAN(s) without a port member.
4
Click . The selected VLAN will be removed from the VLAN Setup window (page 58).
Configuring SPVLAN L2 Proxy ARP Perform following steps to configure SPVLAN L2 proxy ARP: IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/SPVLAN].
2
Select the L2 Proxy ARP tab.
The SPVLAN L2 Proxy ARP window is displayed. Figure 57 SPVLAN L2 Proxy ARP
Table 29 SPVLAN L2 Proxy ARP Window Field Description Field
Description
VLAN ID
1-4093
ARP State
Enable/Disable.
Gateway MAC Address
The gateway MAC address. 48 wildcard bits Default: 00:00:00:00:00:00
Gateway IP Addess
The gateway IP address.
Local Proxy State
Display the local proxy state, Enable/Disable.
3
Select a Vlan from the list.
4
Click .
The Modify SPVLAN L2 Proxy ARP window is displayed.
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Figure 58 Modify SPVLAN L2 Proxy ARP
5
Configure the L2 proxy ARP parameters according to description in Table 29.
6
Click .
The newly modified parameters are displayed in the SPVLAN L2 Proxy ARP window (page 90).
Configuring SPVLAN IGMP Status Perform following steps to configure SPVLAN IGMP status: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/SPVLAN].
2
Select the SPVLAN IGMP Status tab. The SPVLAN IGMP Status window is displayed.
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Figure 59 SPVLAN IGMP Status
Table 30 SPVLAN IGMP Status Window Field Description Field
Description
VLAN ID
Value range: 1-4093
IGMP Snooping Status
Enable/Disable.
Proxy Report Status
Enable/Disable.
3
Select a Vlan from the list.
4
Click . The Modify IGMP Status window displayed.
Figure 60 Modify IGMP Status
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Modify the IGMP status parameters according to description in Table 30.
6
Click .
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The newly modified parameters are displayed in the SPVLAN IGMP Status window (page 92).
Clearing Translation Table Perform the following steps to clear translation table: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/SPVLAN].
2
Select the Clear translation table tab. The Clear translation table window is displayed.
Figure 61 Clear translation table
3
Select the translation table to be cleared
4
Click . The selected translation table is cleard.
Configuring Inbound VLAN Translation A subscriber port can accept CVLAN tagged or untagged packets. For tagged packets, the packet VLAN ID and ingress port are used as a lookup into the VLAN translation table to retrieve the SPVLAN. If the SPVLAN replacement is enabled in this port, the CVLAN is replaced with the SPVLAN, otherwise the SPVLAN is added to make the packet double-tagged. If there is a miss in the table, a port SPVLAN tag can be added. IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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For untagged packets, the CVLAN same as port default vid will be added , then fulfill the translation. The output from the VLAN translation table lookup includes a new VID and optionally a new priority, which is used for constructing the new VLAN tag. The new priority can also be able to be copied from the priority in the old VLAN tag directly.
Inbound VLAN Translation Summmary Window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/SPVLAN] and then select the Inbound VLAN Translation tab. The Inbound VLAN Translation Summary window is displayed. This window displays the existing inbound VLAN translation. From this window the inbound VLAN translation can be added, modified and deleted Figure 62 Inbound VLAN Translation Summary
Table 31 Inbound VLAN Translation window field descriptions
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Field
Description
Port ID
Bridge port index
Old VLAN
Range: 1 - 4093
New VLAN
Range: 1 - 4093
Add VID
Options: Disable or enable When enabled, operator can configure to add an outer SPVID or to replace the CVID
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Field
Description
Re-prioroty
Replace priority Options: Disable, enable Default: Disable
Priority
95
When set to 'copy', the 802.1p priority in new VLAN tag is copied from that of old VLAN tag directly 802.1p Priority Range: 0 -7 Default: 0 Only applicable on the double tagging mode
Adding an Inbound VLAN Translation Perform the following steps to add an inbound VLAN translation: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3G/SPVLAN].
2
Select the Inbound VLAN Translation tab. The Inbound VLAN Translation Summary window is displayed, as shown in Figure 62.
3
Click . The Inbound VLAN Translation window is displayed.
Figure 63 Inbound VLAN Translation
4
Set the inbound vlan translation parameters according to Table 31
5
Click . The new inbound VLAN translation is dispalyed in the Inbound VLAN Translation Summary window.
Deleting an Inbound VLAN Translation Perform the following steps to delete an inbound VLAN translation: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3G/SPVLAN].
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Select the Inbound VLAN Translation tab. The Inbound VLAN Translation Summary window is displayed, as shown in Figure 62
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) inbound VLAN translation from the list.
4
Click .
Configuring Outbound VLAN Translation On the egress of the subscriber port, the SPVLAN is stripped. The SPVLAN tag is used to lookup the egress VLAN translation table for a CVLAN. The CVLAN is added to the packet or replaces the original CVLAN in the packet. If there is no matching translation, the tag is removed. The output from the egress VLAN translation table lookup includes a new VID and optionally a new priority, which is used for constructing the new VLAN tag. The new priority can also be able to be copied from the priority in the old VLAN tag directly.
Outbound VLAN Translation Summary Window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3G/SPVLAN] and then select the Outbound VLAN Translation tab. The Outbound VLAN Translation Summary window is displayed. This window displays the existing outbound VLAN translation. From this window the outbound VLAN translation can be added, modified and deleted. Figure 64 Outbound VLAN Translation Summary
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Table 32 Outbound VLAN Translation window field descriptions Field
Description
Port ID
Bridge port index
Old VLAN
Range: 1 - 4093
New VLAN
Range: 1 - 4093
Re-prioroty
Replace priority Options: Disable, enable Default: Disable
Priority
802.1p Priority Range: 0 -7 Default: 0
When set to 'copy', the 802.1p priority in new VLAN tag is copied from that of old VLAN tag directly
Only applicable when replace priority is set to 'enable'
Adding a Outbound VLAN Translation Perform the following steps to add an outbound VLAN translation: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3G/SPVLAN].
2
Select the Outbound VLAN Translation tab. The Outbound VLAN Translation Summary window is displayed, as shown in Figure 64.
3
Click . The Outbound VLAN Translation window is displayed.
Figure 65 Outbound VLAN Translation
4
Set the outbound vlan translation parameters according to Table 32.
5
Click . The new outbound VLAN translation is dispalyed in the outbound VLAN Translation Summary window.
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Deleting an Outbound VLAN Translation Perform the following steps to delete an outbound VLAN translation: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3G/SPVLAN].
2
Select the Outbound VLAN Translation tab. The Outbound VLAN Translation Summary window is displayed, as shown in Figure 64.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) outbound VLAN translation from the list.
4
Click .
Configuring Inband VLAN Interfaces Up to 3 VLAN interface can be added/removed to In-band management access list through Device manager for ICM3Ge module. Inband VLAN Interface configurations include the following Procedure
Related Window
Adding an Inband VLAN Interface (page 99) Modifying Inband VLAN Interface (page 100)
Inband VLAN Interfaces window (page 99)
Deleting Inband VLAN Interface (page 100)
Inband VLAN Interfaces Window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/SPVLAN] and then select the Inband VLAN Interfaces tab.The Inband VLAN Interfaces window is displayed. This window lists the existing Inband VLAN Interfaces and their related parameters, and provides access to modify the Inband VLAN Interface parameters and access to Inband VLAN Interface creation or deletion.
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Figure 66 Inband VLAN Interfaces
Table 33 Inband VLAN Interfaces Window Field Definition Field
Description
VLAN Interface
Range: 2 - 4093
IP Address
Range: valid IP address
Subnet Mask
Range: valid subnet mask
Adding an Inband VLAN Interface Perform the following steps to add an Inband VLAN Interface: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the Inband VLAN Interfaces tab. The Inband VLAN Interfaces Window (page 99) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add Inband VLAN Interface window is displayed.
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Figure 67 Add Inband VLAN Interface
4
5
Set the following Inband VLAN interface parameters: -
Select VLAN ID from the VLAN ID dropdown list.
-
Enter the Inband VLAN interface IP address in the IP address text box.
-
Enter the Inband VLAN interface subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text box.
Click . The new Inband VLAN interface is displayed in the Inband VLAN Interfaces Window (page 99).
Modifying Inband VLAN Interface Perform the following steps to modify an Inband VLAN Interface: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN].
2
Select the Inband VLAN Interfaces tab. The Inband VLAN Interfaces Window (page 99) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) Inband VLAN interface(s).
4
Click . The Modify Inband VLAN Interface window is displayed.
5
6
Modify the following Inband VLAN interface parameters: -
Enter the Inband VLAN interface IP address in the IP Address text box.
-
Enter the Inband VLAN interface subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text box.
Click . TheInband VLAN Interfaces Window displays the modified Inband VLAN interface parameters.
Deleting Inband VLAN Interface Perform the following steps to delete an Inband VLAN Interface: 1 ICM3Ge User Guide
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Select the Inband VLAN Interfaces tab. The Inband VLAN Interfaces Window (page 99) is displayed..
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) Inband VLAN interface(s).
4
Click . The confirmation window is displayed.
5
Click . The selected Inband VLAN interface is removed from the Inband VLAN Interfaces Window (page 99).
Modifying the Port PVID Perform the following steps to modify the specific port's PVID: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/SPVLAN].
2
Select the PVID tab. The PVID window is displayed.
Figure 68 PVID
3
Select one port from the port list.
4
Click . The Pvid window is displayed.
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Figure 69 Pvid
5
Select the Pvid from the Pvid dropdown list.
6
Click .
DHCP Configuration Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) provides configuration parameters to Internet hosts. DHCP consists of two components: a protocol for delivering hostspecific configuration parameters from a DHCP server to a host and a mechanism for allocation of network addresses to hosts. DHCP is built on a client-server model, where designated DHCP server hosts allocate network addresses and deliver configuration parameters to dynamically configured hosts. A host should not act as a DHCP server unless explicitly configured to do so by a system administrator. DHCP supports three mechanisms for IP address allocation. In "automatic allocation", DHCP assigns a permanent IP address to a client. In "dynamic allocation", DHCP assigns an IP address to a client for a limited period of time (or until the client explicitly relinquishes the address). In "manual allocation", a client's IP address is assigned by the network administrator, and DHCP is used simply to convey the assigned address to the client. IAN8K B1000 uses "dynamic" and "manual" allocation. Dynamic allocation is the only one of the three mechanisms that allows automatic reuse of an address that is no longer needed by the client to which it was assigned. Thus, dynamic allocation is particularly useful for assigning an address to a client that will only be connected to the network temporarily; or for sharing a limited pool of IP addresses among a group of clients that do not need permanent IP addresses. Dynamic allocation may also be a good choice for assigning an IP address to a new client being permanently connected to a network where IP addresses are sufficiently scarce that it is important to reclaim them when old clients are retired. Manual allocation allows DHCP to be used to eliminate the error-prone process of manually configuring hosts with IP addresses in environments where it is desirable to manage IP address assignment outside of the DHCP control mechanism. IAN8K B1000 ICM DHCP server provides service for both internal and external clients. An internal client refers to a DHCP client that resides in a physical module ICM3Ge User Guide
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(e.g. any line card module) within the same IAN8K B1000 node. Each line card has an internal IP address. An external client (or subscriber) refers to a client's host that is not part of the node. DHCP server supports multiple interfaces. Since ICM is VLAN-based, the server will listen to traffic from the interfaces that are configured as VLAN-type and assume that each interface belongs to different VLAN and has an IP address in the VLAN to which it belongs. ICM3Ge supports the DHCP relay function for routed DHCP packets. The DHCP relay agent relays DHCP packets with DHCP option 82 present. Perform the following steps to configure DHCP: 1
Configuring DHCP Server. Refer to page 103 for details
2
Configuring DHCP Profile. Refer to page 105 for details.
3
Configuring DHCP Subnet Mapping. Refer to page 110 for details.
4
Configuring DHCP Pool. Refer to page 112 for details.
5
Configuring DHCP Map. Refer to page 114 for details.
6
Configuring DHCP Lease. Refer to page 116 for details.
7
Configuring DHCP - Option 60. Refer to page 118 for details.
8
Configuring DHCP - Option 82. Refer to page 120 for details.
9
Configuring DHCP – VLAN. Refer to page 123 for details.
Configuring DHCP Server DHCP Server configurations include the following: Procedure
Related window
Enabling/Disabling DHCP Server (page 104)
DHCP Server window (page 103)
Configuring the DHCP Server (page 105)
DHCP Server window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP] and then select the Server tab. The DHCP Server window is displayed. This window shows the DHCP Server status and the parameters.From this window, the DHCP Server parameters can be configured and the DHCP Server can be enabled or disabled.
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Figure 70 DHCP Server
Table 34 DHCP Server window field descriptions Field
Timeout
Description This counter parameter sets the number of times the DHCP server pings an address before it determines that the address is not in use. Value range: 1–10 Default: 2
Interval (ms)
This parameter specifies the time frame the DHCP server waits for each ping reply. The interval value is specified in milliseconds. Value range: 100–10,000 Default: 500
Enabling/Disabling DHCP Server Perform the following steps to enable/disable the DHCP Server: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module [Node/ Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Server tab in the main view pane. The DHCP Server window (page 103) is displayed.
3
Use the appropriate radio button: Enabled or Disabled, to enable or disable the DHCP Service.
4
Click . The DHCP server is enabled or disabled.
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Note: After any changes are made for DHCP server or DHCP relay, the DHCP server must be disabled and then re-enabled for the modification to take effect.
Configuring the DHCP Server Parameters Perform the following steps to configure the parameters of the DHCP Server: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Server tab. The DHCP Server window (page 103) is displayed.
3
Use the text field Timeout (1 - 10) to define the maximum ping times.
4
Use the text field Interval (100 - 1000ms) to define how long DHCP Server will wait for the ping reply.
5
Click .
Configuring DHCP Profile The DHCP profile provides a framework for passing configuration information to hosts on a TCP/IP network. Configuration parameters and other control information are carried in tagged data items that are stored in the "options" field of the DHCP message. The data items themselves are also called "options". For detailed information on each of the options, please refer to RFC 2132. DHCP Profile configurations include: Procedure Adding a DHCP Profile, page 109 Modifying a DHCP Profile, page 109 Deleting a DHCP Profile, page 110
Related window DHCP Profile Summary window, page 105 DHCP Profile Summary window, page 105
DHCP Profile Summary window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP] and then select the Profile tab. The DHCP Profile Summary window is displayed. This window lists the existing DHCP profiles and the related parameters, and provides access to modify the DHCP profile parameters, and access to DHCP profile creation or deletion.
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Figure 71 DHCP Profile Summary
DHCP Profile Parameters Window In the DHCP Profile Summary window (page 105), click , or select one DHCP profile from the profile list and click . The DHCP Profile Parameters window is displayed. This window shows all DHCP Profile Parameters.
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Figure 72 Add Profile
Table 35 DHCP Profile Parameters field descriptions Field
Description
Profile name
Up to 20 characters
Default Lease Time
(Seconds) Value range: up to 49,170 days Default: 1 day
Maximum Lease Time
(Seconds) Value range: up to 49170 days Default: 2 day
Subnet Mask
Value range: valid IP address
Time Offset
Value range: 32-bit integer
Host Name
Value range: character string maximum of 256 characters
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Field
Description
Boot File Size
Value range: 16-bit unsigned integer
Merit Dump File
Value range: character string maximum of 64 characters
Domain Name
Value range: character string maximum of 256 characters
Swap Server
Value range: valid IP address
Root Path
Value range: character string maximum of 128 characters
IP Forwarding
Value range: Enable/Disable
Non-local Source Routing
Value range: Enable/Disable
Default IP TTL
Value range: 8-bit unsigned integer
Path MTU Aging Timeout
Value range: 32-bit unsigned integer
Interface MTU
Value range: 16-bit unsigned integer
All Local Subnets
Value range: Enable/Disable
Broadcast Address
Value range: valid IP address
Mask Discovery
Value range: Enable/Disable
Mask Supplier
Value range: Enable/Disable
Router Discovery
Value range: Enable/Disable
Router Solicitation Address
Value range: valid IP address
Trailer Encapsulation
Value range: Enable/Disable
ARP Cache Timeout
Value range: 32-bit unsigned integer
Ethernet Encapsulation
Value range: Enable/Disable
Default TCP TTL
Value range: 8-bit unsigned integer
TCP Keepalive Interval
Value range: 32-bit unsigned integer
TCP Keepalive Garbage
Value range: Enable/Disable
Network Information Service Domain
Value range: character string maximum of 256 characters
NetBIOS over TCP/IP Node Type
Value range: B-node/P-node/M-node/H-node
NetBIOS over TCP/IP Scope
Value range: character string maximum of 64 characters
TFTP Server Name
Value range: character string maximum of 64 characters
Bootfile Name
Value range: character string maximum of 128 characters
Vendor Specific Information
UTStarcom specific attributes.
Max Datagram Size
Value range: 16-bit unsigned integer
Service + Domain
Value range: character string maximum of 256 characters
Router IP Address
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
Service+ Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
Time Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
Name Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
Domain Name Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
Log Server
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Field
Description
Cookie Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
LPR Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
Impress Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
Resource Location Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
Network Information Servers
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
Network Time Protocol Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
NetBIOS Name Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
NetBIOS Distribution Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
X Font Server
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
X Display Manager
Value range: maximum of 4 IP addresses
Path MTU Plateau Table
Value range: maximum of 4 16-bit integers
Static Routes
Value range: maximum of 4 destination/router address pairs
Policy Filter
Value range: maximum of 4 IP address/Netmask pairs
109
Adding a DHCP Profile Perform the following steps to add a DHCP Profile: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/ Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Profile tab. The DHCP Profile Summary window (page 105) is displayed.
3
Click . The DHCP Profile Summary (page 106) is displayed.
4
Set the DHCP Profile parameters according to the field descriptions in the DHCP Profile Parameters Window section.
5
Click . The new DHCP profile is displayed in the DHCP Profile Summary window.
Modifying a DHCP Profile Perform the following steps to modify a DHCP Profile: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/ Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Profile tab. The DHCP Profile Summary window (page 105) is displayed.
3
Select a DHCP profile to be modified. The DHCP Profile Summary window (page 105) is displayed.
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4
Modify the DHCP Profile parameters according to the field descriptions in the DHCP Profile Parameters Window section.
5
Click . The DHCP Profile Summary window displays the modified DHCP profile parameters.
Deleting a DHCP Profile Perform the following steps to delete a DHCP Profile: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/ Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Profile tab in the main view pane. The DHCP Profile Summary window (page 106) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) profile(s) to be deleted.
4
Click . The deleted profile(s) is removed from the DHCP Profile Summary window.
Note: A DHCP Profile cannot be removed if there is subnet mappings associated with it. Delete the subnet mappings associated with the selected DHCP Profile first.
Configuring DHCP Subnet Mapping DHCP Subnet Mapping configurations include: Procedure Adding DHCP Subnet mapping (page 111) Deleting a DHCP Subnet Mapping (page 112)
Related window DHCP Subnet Mapping window (page 110)
DHCP Subnet Mapping window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP] and select the Subnet Mapping tab in the main view pane. The DHCP Subnet Mapping window is displayed. This window lists the existing DHCP Subnet Mappings and the related parameters, and provides access to DHCP profile creation and deletion.
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Figure 73 DHCP Subnet Mapping
Table 36 DHCP Subnet Mapping field descriptions Field
Description
Subnet Address
IP Address
Subnet Mask
IP Address
Profile Name
DHCP Profile used by the subnet mapping
Adding DHCP Subnet mapping Perform the following steps to add a DHCP subnet mapping: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Subnet Mapping tab. The DHCP Subnet Mapping window (page 110) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add Subnet Parameters window is displayed.
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Figure 74 Add Subnet Parameters
4
5
Set the following DHCP subnet parameters: -
Enter the subnet address in the Subnet Address text field.
-
Enter the subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text field.
-
Select the DHCP profile from the Profile Name drop-down list.
Click . The new subnet mapping is displayed in the DHCP Subnet Mapping window.
Deleting a DHCP Subnet Mapping Perform the following steps to delete a DHCP subnet mapping: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Subnet Mapping tab. The DHCP Subnet Mapping window (page 110) is displayed.
3
Select one or more DHCP subnet mapping from the list.
4
Click .
The selected subnet mapping is removed from the DHCP Subnet Mapping window. Note: DHCP subnet mapping cannot be removed if there are DHCP pools associated with it. Delete the DHCP pools associated with the selected DHCP subnet mapping first.
Configuring DHCP Pool Address pools are automatically assigned to a routed VLAN interface based on the VLAN interface subnet. DHCP Pool configurations include the following: Procedure Adding a DHCP Pool (page 113) Deleting a DHCP Pool (page 114) ICM3Ge User Guide
Related window DHCP Pool window (page 113) IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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DHCP Pool window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP] and select the Pool tab. The DHCP Pool window is displayed. This window lists the existing DHCP Pools and the related parameters, and provides access to DHCP pool creation and deletion. Figure 75 DHCP Pool
Table 37 DHCP Pool field descriptions Field
Description
Subnet Address
Subnet IP Address
Subnet Mask
Subnet Mask IP Address
Start IP Address
Start IP Address
Pool Name
A string of up to 20 characters
Total Address
The total IP addresses in the DHCP pool
Adding a DHCP Pool Perform the following steps to add a DHCP Pool: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
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2
Select the Pool tab. The DHCP Pool window (page 113) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add Pool Parameters window is displayed.
Figure 76 Add Pool Parameters
4
Set the DHCP pool parameters according to the field descriptions in the DHCP Pool window section.
5
Click . The newly added DHCP pool is displayed in the DHCP Pool window.
Deleting a DHCP Pool Perform the following steps to delete a DHCP Pool: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Pool tab in the main view pane. The DHCP Pool window (page 113) is displayed.
3
Select one or more DHCP Pool from the DHCP Pool list.
4
Click . The selected DHCP pool is removed from the DHCP Pool window
Note: A DHCP pool cannot be removed if there are DHCP maps associated with it. Delete the DHCP maps associated with the selected DHCP pool first.
Configuring DHCP Map DHCP Map configurations include: Procedure Adding a DHCP Map (page 115) Deleting a DHCP Map ( page 116) ICM3Ge User Guide
Related window DHCP Map window ( page 115)
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DHCP Map window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN] and select the Map tab in the main view pane. The DHCP Map window is displayed. This window lists the existing IP to MAC Mappings and the related parameters, and provides access to DHCP Map creation and deletion. Figure 77 DHCP Map
Table 38 DHCP Map field descriptions Field
Description
Pool Name
Up to 20 characters
Start IP Address
The start IP address, read only
Total Address
The total IP address in the DHCP pool
IP Address
The IP address within the configured range
MAC Address
The MAC address
Adding a DHCP Map Perform the following steps to add a DHCP Map: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Map tab. The DHCP Map window (page 115) is displayed.
3
Click .
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The Add IP-MAC Mapping window is displayed. Figure 78 Add IP-MAC Mapping
4
5
Set the following DHCP Pool IP to MAC Mapping parameters: -
Select the desired pool name from the Pool Name drop-down list.
-
Enter the IP Address.
-
Enter the related MAC Address.
Click . The new DHCP map is displayed in the DHCP Map window.
Deleting a DHCP Map Perform the following steps to delete a DHCP Map: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Map tab. The DHCP Map window (page 115) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) DHCP map(s) from the DHCP map list.
4
Click . The selected DHCP map is removed from the DHCP Map window.
Configuring DHCP Lease DHCP Lease configuration includes: Procedure
Related window
Releasing the Selected IP Address, (page 117)
DHCP Lease window (page 117)
Releasing all IP Addresses, (page 118)
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DHCP Lease window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/VLAN] and select the Lease tab in the main view pane. The DHCP Lease window is displayed. This window shows the configured IP to MAC Mapping lease status. The lease status can be changed via this window. Figure 79 DHCP Lease
Table 39 DHCP Lease field descriptions Field
Description
IP Address
The IP address in the IP pool
MAC Address
The MAC address
Binding Type
Static/dynamic
Lease Start Time
The leased address take effect from the start time
Lease End Time
The leased address expires at the end time
Releasing the Selected IP Address Perform the following steps to release selected IP address: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Lease tab in the main view pane. The DHCP Map window (page 115) is displayed.
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3
Select one or more IP address entries.
4
Click . The selected IP address is released.
Releasing all IP Addresses Perform the following steps to release all IP addresses: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Lease tab in the main view pane. The DHCP Map window (page 115) is displayed.
3
Click . All IP addresses is released.
Configuring DHCP - Option 60 DHCP server selects the corresponding DHCP profile and address scope based on option 60 filter. The DHCP profile selected via option 60 takes precedence over DHCP profile selected via IP subnet. However, the DHCP profile selected via option 82 takes precedence over DHCP profile selected via option 60. DHCP Option 60 configuration includes the following: Procedure
Related Window
Adding a DHCP Option 60 Map, page 119 Modifying a DHCP Option 60 Map, page 120
Option 60 window, page 119
Deleting a DHCP Option 60 Map, page 120
DHCP - Option 60 Window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP] and then select the Option 60 tab. The Option 60 window is displayed.
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Figure 80 Option 60
Adding a DHCP Option 60 Map Perform the following steps to add a DHCP option 60 map: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Option 60 tab. The Option 60 window (page 119) is displayed.
3
Click . The DHCP Option 60 Maps window is displayed.
Figure 81 DHCP Option Maps
4
Set vender class ID in the Vender Class ID text box.
5
Select the profile name from the Profile Name dropdown list.
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6
Click . The new DHCP option 60 map is displayed in the Option 60 window
Modifying a DHCP Option 60 Map Perform the following steps to modify DHCP option 60 map: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Option 60 tab. The Option 60 window (page 119) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) map entries, click . The DHCP Option 60 Maps window is displayed.
Figure 82 DHCP Option 60 Maps
4
Select the profile name from the Profile Name dropdown list.
5
Click . The Option 60 window displays the modified DHCP option 60 map.
Deleting a DHCP Option 60 Map Perform the following steps to delete DHCP option 60 map: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Option 60 tab. The Option 60 window (page 119) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) map entries, click . The selected map is removed from the Option 60 window.
Configuring DHCP - Option 82 DHCP server selects the corresponding DHCP profile and address scope based on option 82 filter. Up to 16 option 82 filters are supported. The DHCP profile selected via option 82 takes precedence over DHCP profile selected via option 60. DHCP Option 82 configuration includes the following: ICM3Ge User Guide
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Related Window
Adding a DHCP Option 82 Filter,page 121 Modifying a DHCP Option 82 Filter, page 122
Option 82 window, page 121
Deleting a DHCP Option 82 Filter, page 123
DHCP - Option 82 Window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP] and then select the Option 82 tab. The Option 82 window is displayed. Figure 83 Option 82
Adding a DHCP Option 82 Filter Perform the following steps to add a DHCP option 82 map: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Option 82 tab. The Option 82 window (page121) is displayed.
3
Click . The DHCP Option 82 Maps window is displayed.
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Figure 84 DHCP Option 82 Maps
4
Set option82 name in the Option82Name text box.
5
Select the profile name from the Profile Name dropdown list.
6
Specify where the filter will be applied to.
7
Click . The new DHCP option 82 filter is displayed in the Option 82 window (page121).
Modifying a DHCP Option 82 Filter Perform the following steps to modify DHCP option 82 filter: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Option 82 tab. The Option 82 window (page121) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) filter entries, click . The DHCP Option 82 Filters window is displayed.
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Figure 85 DHCP Option 82 Filters
4
Select the profile name from the Profile Name dropdown list.
5
Specify where the filter will be applied to.
6
Click . The Option 82 window displays the modified DHCP option 82 map
Deleting a DHCP Option 82 Filter Perform the following steps to delete DHCP option 82 filter: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the Option 82 tab. The Option 82 window (page 121) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) filter entries, click . The selected map is removed from the Option 82 window.
Configuring DHCP – VLAN ICM3Ge supports 2 DHCP relay server per route/subscriber VLAN. DHCP VLAN configuration includes: Procedure
Related window
Modifying the DHCP VLAN Parameters (page 124)
DHCP – VLAN window (page 123)
DHCP – VLAN window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP] and then select the VLAN tab. The DHCP VLAN window is displayed. IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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This window lists the existing VLAN Interfaces and the related DHCP parameters, and provides access to modify the DHCP VLAN parameters. Figure 86 DHCP VLAN
Table 40 DHCP VLAN field descriptions Field
Description
VLAN ID
VLAN ID
DHCP Relay Mode
Server/Relay
DHCP Option 82 Mode
Discard/Forward
DHCP Server 1
Valid IP address. This is configurable when the DHCP relay mode is Relay.
DHCP Server 2
Valid IP address. This is configurable when the DHCP relay mode is Relay.
Modifying the DHCP VLAN Parameters Perform the following steps to modify the DHCP VLAN parameters: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the DHCP branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/DHCP].
2
Select the VLAN tab in the main view pane. The DHCP – VLAN window (page 123) is displayed.
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Select one or more DHCP VLAN from the VLAN list.
4
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The Modify VLAN Parameters window is displayed. 5
6
Configure the DHCP VLAN Parameters: -
If DHCP relay mode as is selected as Relay, configure the DHCP Option 82 Mode and the DHCP Server.
-
If DHCP relay mode is selected as Server, other configuration items will appear dimmed.
Click .
Multicast Configuration iAN8K B1000 can be configured as layer 2 or layer 3 devices. Running the iAN8K B1000 at layer 2 with IGMP Snooping is the most straightforward configuration for video delivery. IGMP Snooping allows the IAN8K B1000 to track active video channels and only forward video streams to the viewing subscribers - thereby reducing unnecessary flooding of IP multicast traffic. Running the IAN8K B1000 as layer 3 routing, the DSL subscribers are no longer directly connected to the upstream multicast router at the network layer. This presents a problem for IGMP, because IGMP only works with multicast routers and hosts in the same broadcast domain. To overcome this problem, IGMP Proxy can be used the route the two multicast domain together while providing the same benefits of IGMP Snooping. IAN8K B1000 also supports IGMP Report Aggregation to minimize the number of unnecessary IGMP multicasts sent to the upstream router. Multicast configuration includes the following procedures: Procedure
Related window
Configuring Virtual Multicast (VM) Client, page 125
VM Client, page 126
Configuring VM Group, page 126
VM Group Summary, page 127
Configuring CAC, page 128
CAC, page 129
Configuring Multicasting Mode, page 129
Multicasting Mode, page 130
Configuring IGMP Snooping, page 130
IGMP Snooping – General, page 131
Configuring IGMP Proxy, page 138
IGMP Proxy – General, page 138
Configuring Virtual Multicast (VM) Client Multicast service uses the positively pull-down method. To reduce the forwarding latency when subscriber requires a particular multicast group but the corresponding group-membership entry is not available, the statically pull-down for multicast service is supported. The target multicast groups can be some hot broadcasting programs. The virtual multicast client is used to positively pull multicast traffic from the external router for a set of predefined multicast groups. By default, if IGMP proxy is enabled, the default value of souce IP address is set to the IP address of the ICM router interface. If IGMP proxy is disabled, the default value IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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of souce IP address shall be set to 0. In the case of source IP address 0.0.0.0, the Router is expected to change this source IP address to the network address of it's receiving interface. Perform the following steps to configure the virtual multicast client: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge, such as [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Ge].
2
Select the VM client tab. The VM Client window is displayed.
Figure 87 VM Client
3
Select the Enable or Disable from the Status radio buttons area to enable or disable the multicast traffic positively pull-down function.
4
Set IGMP IP address.
5
Click .
Configuring VM Group ICM3Ge supports up to 1024 hot multicast groups. VM group configurations include the following: Procedure Adding a VM Group, page 127 Delete a VM Group, page 128
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Related Window VM Group Summary, page 127
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VM Group Window From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge, and then select the VM Group tab.The VM Group Summary window is displayed. This window displays the existing VM group(s). From this window the VM group can be added or deleted. Figure 88 VM Group Summary
Adding a VM Group Perform the following steps to add a VM group: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge, such as [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Ge].
2
Select the VM Group tab. The VM Group Summary window is displayed, as shown in page 127.
3
Click . The VM Group window is displayed.
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Figure 89 VM Group
4
Set the IP address of hot multicast group .
5
Set VLAN ID to which the hot multicast group belongs.
6
Click . The new VM group is displayed in the VM Group Summary window.
Delete a VM Group Perform the following steps to delete a VM group: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge,such as [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Ge].
2
Select the VM Group tab. The VM Group Summary window is displayed, as shown in page 127.
3
Select one or more (Use the shift key) VM group.
4
Click . The selected VM group is removed in the VM Group Summary window.
Configuring CAC The ICM3Ge can enable/disable CAC for multicast traffic per line card and per ICM card separately. CAC is disabled by default. After passed the CAC in line card, the operator IGMP join request will be checked second time in ICM, when CAC is enabled on both line card and ICM. The ICM3Ge supports CAC for multicast router interface based on oversubscription threshold: % of real multicast router interface or bandwidth. Perform the following steps to configure CAC: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge,such as [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Ge].
2
Select the CAC tab. The CAC window is displayed.
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Figure 90 CAC
Table 41 CAC window field descriptions Field
Description
Uplink CAC Status
Options: Disable, Percentage Limit, Broadband Limit Default: Disable
Percentage Limit
Range: 0%-1000% in increments of 1% Default: 100% When input less than 100%, reserve band width for other traffic
Bandwidth Limit
Range: 0-1000 in steps of 1 Default: 1000
3
Select the Enable or Disable from the Status radio buttons area to enable or disable the CAC function.
4
Set the threshold.
5
Click .
Configuring Multicasting Mode Multicasting Mode configuration includes: Procedure
Related window
Configuring the Multicasting Mode, page 130
Multicasting Mode window, page 130
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Multicasting Mode window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Multicast] and then select the Multicasting Mode tab . The Multicasting Mode window is displayed. This window shows the configured Multicasting Mode and the Multicasting Mode can be changed via this window. Figure 91 Multicasting Mode
The Multicasting Mode includes IGMP Snooping, IGMP Proxy, and PIM-SM.
Configuring the Multicasting Mode Perform the following steps to configure the Multicasting Mode: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the Multicast branch of the required module, [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3GE/Multicast].
2
Select the Multicasting Mode tab. The Multicasting Mode window (page 130) is displayed.
3
Select the multicasting mode form the Multicasting Mode radio buttons.
4
Click . The selected multicasting mode is applied.
Configuring IGMP Snooping When IGMP Snooping is enabled, the iAN8K B1000 system forwards multicast datagrams selectively. Multicast datagrams can be forwarded to specifics port ICM3Ge User Guide
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belonging to the corresponding Multicast group, and network performance can be improved by avoiding forwarding to all ports. IGMP configurations include the following: Procedure
Related window
Configuring the IGMP Snooping Parameters (page 132)
IGMP Snooping – General window (page 131)
Viewing IGMP Snooping Group Membership (page 132)
IGMP Snooping – General window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Multicast/IGMP Snooping] and select the General tab in the main view pane. The IGMP Snooping – General window is displayed. This window shows the IGMP Snooping status and the configured IGMP Snooping parameters, where the IGMP Snooping parameters can be changed. Figure 92 IGMP Snooping – General
Table 42 IGMP Snooping – General field descriptions Field
Description
IGMP Snooping
Enable or disable the IGMP Snooping. Read only.
Unknown Group
Defines how to process a multicast with an unknown destination address: Forward: Forward to all ports Discard: Discard the multicast
No Response Leave Query Count
Value range: 1–3
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Field
Description
No Response Leave Query Interval
Value range: 1–255
Last Query Count
Value range: 0–3
Last Query Interval
Value range: 1–255
Multicast Router Mode
Value range: Auto/Manual
IGMP Snooping Extension
Options:Enabled or disabled
Client Address Mode
Option : Keep or Replace
Client Address
Source IP address of the received IGMP packets.
Aging Time
The aging time is reset whenever one IGMP report for the multiast group is received on the interface. If the aging timer timeout, the interface will be removed from the multicast group. Range: 10 – 3600 seconds Default: 180 seconds
Multicast Router Interface
Value range: FE1–4 or GE1–2
Configuring the IGMP Snooping Parameters Perform the following steps to configure the IGMP Snooping parameters: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Multicast/IGMP Snooping].
2
Select the General tab. The IGMP Snooping – General window (page 131) is displayed.
3
Set the IGMP Snooping parameters according to the field descriptions in the IGMP Snooping – General window section.
Note: If the multicast router mode is selected as Manual, use the Multicast Router Interface check box to manually set the Multicast Router. 4
Click .
Viewing IGMP Snooping Group Membership From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Multicast/IGMP Snooping], and then select the Group Membership tab. The IGMP Snooping - Group Membership (page 133) is displayed. View the multicast group information in this window. The multicast member list includes the following information: Group Address (IP address), VLAN ID and Port List.
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Figure 93 IGMP Snooping - Group Membership
Table 43 IGMP Snooping – Group Membership field descriptions Field
Description
Group Address
IP Address
VLAN ID
2–4092
Port List
List of interfaces that are members of the given multicast group.
Configuring Static Group Membership The ICM3Ge module supports static multicast group membership entry configuration. Note: Make sure the IGMP snooping extension is enabled otherwise the static multicast group entries can not be defined. Static Multicast Member Window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x) /Slot (y): Active ICM3Geh/Multicast/IGMP Snooping], and select the Static Group Membership tab. The Static Group Membership window is displayed. This window displays overall static multicast group-membership entry setting for each group.
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Figure 94 Static Group Membership
Table 44 Static Group Membership Window Field Description Field
Description
Static Multicast Group Status
Enable/disable configuration of static multicast groupmembership entries per module.
Group IP Address
224.0.1.0 – 239. 255.255.255
VLAN ID
1-4093
Port
Subscriber bridge ports.
Adding Static Group Membership The line card supports 64 statically configured multicast groups. No group membership can be built if the existing group number has reached the limit. Perform following steps to add a static multicast member: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x) /Slot (y): Active ICM3Geh/Multicast/IGMP Snooping].
2
Select the Static Group Membership tab. The Static Group Membership window (page 134) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add Static Group Membership window is displayed.
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Figure 95 Add Static Group Membership
4
Configure member parameters according to Table 44.
5
Click .
The new added static multicast member will be displayed in the Static Group Membership window (page 134). Note: The static multicast forwarding entries shall share the same multicast forwarding database with normal dynamic multicast forwarding entries. Totally ICM shall support 1024 multicast groups for static multicast group and dynamic multicast group.
Modifying Static Group Membership Perform following steps to modify a static group membership: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x) /Slot (y): Active ICM3Geh/Multicast/IGMP Snooping].
2
Select the Static Group Membership tab. The Static Group Membership window (page 134) is displayed.
3
Select a member from the list.
4
Click . The Modify Static Group Membership window is displayed.
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Figure 96 Modify Static Group Membership
5
Modify static group membership parameters according to Table 44.
6
Click .
The latest modified information will be displayed in the Static Group Membership window (page 134).
Deleting Static Group Membership Perform following steps to delete a static group membership: 7
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x) /Slot (y): Active ICM3Geh/Multicast/IGMP Snooping].
8
Select the Static Group Membership tab. The Static Group Membership window (page 134) is displayed.
9
Select a member from the list.
10 Click . The selected member will be removed from Static Group Membership window (page 134).
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Viewing IGMP Snooping Router Statistic Perform the following steps to view the IGMP router statistic: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Multicast/IGMP Snooping]
2
Select the Statistic tab. The Statistic window is displayed.
Figure 97 IGMP Snooping - Statistic
Table 45 IGMP Snooping – Statistic window field descriptions Field
Description
Port
Router port index
VLAN
Range: 2-4092
IP Address
IGMP Router IP Address. It is the source IP address of received IGMP query (G-Query or GS-Query) message from multicast source ports. It is learnt and updated per receiving of IGMP query message
MAC Address
IGMP Router MAC Address. It is the source MAC address of received IGMP query (G-Query or GS-Query) message from multicast source ports. It is learnt and updated per receiving of IGMP query message.
Received GQ Received SQ IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
Count of received IGMP G-Query Range: 1-2^32 Count of received IGMP GS-Query Range: 1-2^32 ICM3Ge User Guide
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Field
Description
Last Query
Timestamp of last received IGMP query message
Querier Version
Version of the IGMP Querier. Range: IGMPv1, IGMPv2, IGMPv3
Received Quieries Count
Count of received queries.
Configuring IGMP Proxy IGMP Proxy configurations include: Procedure
Related window
Configuring the IGMP Proxy Parameters (page 139)
IGMP Proxy – General window (page 138)
Viewing Group Proxy Membership (page 139)
IGMP Proxy – General window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Multicast/IGMP Proxy], and then select the General tab. The IGMP Proxy - General window is displayed. This window shows the IGMP Proxy status and the configured IGMP Proxy General parameters. From this window the IGMP Proxy parameters can be changed. Figure 98 IGMP Proxy – General
Table 46 IGMP Proxy - General field descriptions
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Field
Description
IGMP Proxy
Read-only.
No Response Leave Query Count
Value range: 1–3 IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Field
Description
No Response Leave Query Interval
Value range: 1–255
Last Query Count
Value range: 0–3
Last Query Interval
Value range: 1–255
Aging Time
Value Range: 1-360
Multicast Router Mode
Value range: Auto / Manual
Multicast Router Interface
Value range: None
139
Configuring the IGMP Proxy Parameters Perform the following steps to configure the parameters of the IGMP Proxy: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Multicast/IGMP Proxy].
2
Select the General tab. The IGMP Proxy – General window (page 138) is displayed.
3
Set the IGMP Proxy parameters according to the field descriptions in the IGMP Proxy – General window section.
Note: If the multicast router mode is selected as Manual, the Multicast Router Interface must be selected. Create the VLAN interface before setting the multicast router interface. 4
Click .
Viewing Group Proxy Membership From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Multicast/IGMP Proxy], and select the Group Membership tab. The IGMP Proxy - Group Membership window is displayed. View the multicast group information in this window. The multicast member list includes the following information: group address (IP address), VLAN ID and Port List.
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Figure 99 IGMP Proxy - Group Membership
Viewing IGMP Proxy Statistic Perform the following steps to view the IGMP proxy statistic: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Multicast/IGMP Proxy]
2
Select the Statistic tab. The Statistic window is displayed.
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Figure 100 IGMP Proxy – Statistic
Table 47 IGMP Proxy – Statistic window field descriptions Field
Description
Port
Port index
VLAN
VLAN ID
IP Address
IGMP Router IP Address. It is the source IP address of received IGMP query (G-Query or GS-Query) message from multicast source ports. It is learnt and updated per receiving of IGMP query message.
MAC Address
IGMP Router MAC Address. It is the source MAC address of received IGMP query (G-Query or GS-Query) message from multicast source ports. It is learnt and updated per receiving of IGMP query message.
Querier Version
Version of the IGMP Querier. Range: IGMPv1, IGMPv2, IGMPv3
Received GQ
Count of received IGMP G-Query
Received SQ
Count of received IGMP GS-Query
Last Query
Timestamp of last received IGMP query message
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Configuring Multicast Dual-Homing Control In some applications, there are dual routers in a network. One router is used to bear muticast traffic, the other to bear unicast traffic. And both of routers are backups of each other. Multicast dual-homing control configurations include: Procedure Configuring Dual-Homing Protection Option, page 142 Adding a Dual-Homing Port, page 143
Related Window
Multicast Dual-Homing Control Window, page 142
Deleting a Dual-Homing Port, page 143
Multicast Dual-Homing Control Window From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge, and then select the Multicast Dual-Homing Control tab.The Multicast Dual-Homing Control window is displayed. This window displays muticast dual-homing control configurations. Figure 101 Multicast Dual-Homing Control Window
Configuring Dual-Homing Protection Option Perform the following steps to configure dual-homing protection states: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge, such as [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Multicast Dual-Homing Control tab. The Multicast Dual-Homing Control Window window is displayed, as shown in page 142.
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3
143
Use the radio buttons in the field Dual-Homing Protection Option to switch multicast dual-homing protection states. The default option is Disable.
4
Click .
Adding a Dual-Homing Port Perform the following steps to add a port to muticast dual-homing protection group: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge, such as [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Multicast Dual-Homing Control tab. The Multicast Dual-Homing Control Window window is displayed, as shown in page 142.
3
Click . The Add Dualhoming window is displayed.
Figure 102 Add Dualhoming Window
4
Select a port from Dual-Homing PortID dropdown list.
5
Click .
The selected port will be added to multicast dual-homing protection group. Note: The system can support two ports in dual-homing group at most.
Deleting a Dual-Homing Port Perform the following steps to delete a port from muticast dual-homing protection group: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select the active ICM3Ge, such as [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): Active ICM3Ge].
2
Select the Multicast Dual-Homing Control tab. The Multicast Dual-Homing Control Window window is displayed, as shown in page 142.
3
Select a port from the Dual-Homing PortID list.
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4
Click .
Video Configuration Video configuration includes:
Configuring Default Rate, page 144
Configuring Multicast Group, page 145
Cross VLAN Mapping, page 148
Configuring Default Rate Perform the following steps to configure the defaule rate: From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/Default Rate], the Default Rate Window is displayed. Figure 103 Default Rate Window
Table 48 Default Rate Window Field Description
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Field
Description
Default Rate
The average bit-rate of the multicast group. This number is used for bandwidth allocation and multicast CAC calculation. Range: 64 – 32000 Kbps Default: 4Mbps
Cross Vlan Mapping
Range: Disable/Enable
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Configuring Multicast Group The ICM3Ge supports defining 1024 multicast groups. Multicast group configuration includes Adding Multicast Group and Modifying Multicast Group.
Adding Multicast Group Perform the following steps to add multicast group: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/Multicast Group].
The Multicast Group Window is displayed. Figure 104 Multicast Group Window
Table 49 Multicast Group Window Field Description Field
Description
Group Name
The name of multicast group. String, 32 characters long.
IP Address
The IP sddress of the multicast group.
Rate
The average bit-rate of the multicast group. This number is used for bandwidth allocation and multicast CAC calculation. The default rate is assumed to be 4Mbps, which is sufficient to carry most MPEG-2 encoded video streams. Range: 64 – 32000Kbps Default: 4Mbps
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Field
Description
Session Timeout
The maximum number of seconds the user can access this multicast group. This attribute is enforced when the subscriber has limited access to this multicast group. When a subscriber’s session time exceeds configured session timeout, the subscriber’s DSL interface is removed from the multicast group, and all future joins are prohibited until the subscriber’s session time is reset. The session time is cumulative. If the remaining session time is less than the recognition timeout, the IGMP join authentication shall fail. Range: 1 - 6000 seconds Default: 120 seconds
Preview Timeout
The maximum number of seconds the user can access this multicast group each time when the user join the multicast group. This attribute is enforced when the subscriber has limited access to this multicast group. When a subscriber’s session time exceeds configured preview timeout, the subscriber’s DSL interface is removed from the multicast group and the user can’t access the multicast group until next join. The preview time is not cumulative and it is reset to 0 when user join the multicast group every time. Range: 0 – 6000 seconds Default: 120 seconds, 0 second means no limitation.
Max Join Count
The maximum number of times a particular user can join this multicast group. This attribute is enforced when the subscriber has limited access to this multicast group. When a subscriber’s join count exceeds the Max Join Count, the subscriber’s DSL interface is removed from the multicast group, and all future joins are prohibited until the subscriber’s join count is reset. Range: 1 – 100 Default: 10
Blackout Period
The wait time between two consecutive join of a multicast group by the same subscriber. This attribute is enforced when the subscriber has limited access to this multicast group. Range: 1 – 7200 seconds Default: 60
Vlan ID
2
VLAN ID
Click .
The Add Multicast Group Window is displayed.
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Figure 105 Add Multicast Group
3
Enter parameters according to description in Table 49.
4
Click .
Modifying Multicast Group Perform the following steps to modify multicast group: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/Multicast Group].
The Multicast Group Window is displayed. 2
Select a multicast group.
3
Click .
The Modify Multicast Group Window is displayed.
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Figure 106 Modify Multicast Group
4
Modify the group parameters according to the description in Table 49.
5
Click .
Cross VLAN Mapping Cross VLAN mapping includes Adding Cross VLAN Mapping and Deleting Cross VLAN Mapping.
Adding Cross VLAN Mapping Perform the following steps to add cross VLAN mapping: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/Cross VLAN Mapping].
The Cross VLAN Mapping Window is displayed.
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Figure 107 Cross VLAN Mapping Window
Table 50 Cross VLAN Mapping Window Field Description Field
Description
Multicast VLAN ID
Multicast VLAN ID. Range: 1 - 4093
User VLAN ID
User VLAN ID
2
Click .
The Cross VLAN Mapping – Add Window is displayed.
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Figure 108 Cross VLAN Mapping – Add
3
Enter the multicast VLAN ID in Multicast VLAN ID text box
4
Select a block in User VLAN ID field and right click it.
5
Select in the small popup box.
6
Click .
Deleting Cross VLAN Mapping Perform the following steps to delete cross VLAN mapping: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/Cross VLAN Mapping].
The Cross VLAN Mapping Window is displayed.
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Select a cross VLAN Group.
3
Click .
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Packet Classification Classification is the basis for flow-based packet processing. Classification can be used for the ACL to drop unwanted packets, as packet priority to set internal priority or change 802.1p/DSCP, or for packet mirroring. ICM3Ge supports ACL configuration per port and also supports 4 classification masks and 512 rules shared by all GE and internal ports. ICM3Ge forwards the packet if no match is found in any configured ACL. Perform the following steps to configure Packet Classification: 1
Masks, page 151
2
Actions, page 155
3
Meters, page 158
4
FlowCounters, page 160
5
Rules, page 160
Masks ICM3Ge supports 4 ACL masks based on a combination of packet fields, ICM3Ge/ICM3Ge/ICM3Geh support 4 ACL masks. Mask configurations include: Procedure
Related window
Adding a Packet Classification Mask (page 154)
Packet Classification – Mask Summary window (page 151)
Deleting a Packet Classification Mask (page 154)
Packet Classification – Mask Summary window (page 151)
Packet Classification – Mask Summary window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Packet Classification] and then select Masks tab. The Packet Classification - Masks Summary window is displayed. This window lists the existing masks and the related parameters and provides access to mask creation and deletion.
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Figure 109 Packet Classification – Mask Summary
Add Packet Classification Mask Window Click in the Packet Classification – Mask Summary. The Add Packet Classification Mask window is displayed. This window shows the Packet Classification Mask Parameters. Packet Classification Mask configuration can be performed from this window.
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Figure 110 Add Packet Classification Mask
Table 51 Add Packet Classification Mask field descriptions Parameter
Value Range
Identification Priority
Determines which field is to be filtered first. 4 has the highest priority Value range: 1-4
Name
A character string of up to 20 characters
Options
Source MAC address
If selected, user must specify the 48 wildcard bits. The 48 wildcard bits identify the bits to ignore in the source address. Default: 00:00:00:00:00:00
Destination IP
The 32 wildcard bits identify the bits to ignore in the source address. Default: 00:00:00:00:00:00
Source TCP Port
Not applicable if the IP protocol type, Source UDP or Destination UDP is already selected.
Destination TCP Port
Not applicable if IP protocol type, Source UDP or destination UDP is already selected.
802.1p
802.1p
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Parameter
Value Range
TOS Precedence Bits
IP Type of Service precedence bits. Not applicable if DSCP is selected.
DSCP
Differentiated services code point value. Not applicable if TOS is selected.
Destination MAC Address
If selected, the user must specify the 48 wildcard bits The 48 wildcard bits identify the bits to ignore in the source address. Default: 00:00:00:00:00:00
Source IP
The 32 wildcard bits identify the bits to ignore in the source address. Default: 00:00:00:00:00:00
Source UDP Port
Not applicable if the IP protocol type, Source TCP or Destination TCP is already selected.
Destination UDP Port
Not applicable if the IP protocol type, Source TCP or Destination TCP is already selected.
802.1p
802.1p
TOS bits
IP Type of Service bits. Not applicable DSCP is selected.
Egress Port
Egress port
Adding a Packet Classification Mask 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/ Packet Classification].
2
Select the Masks tab. The Packet Classification – Mask Summary window (page 152) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add Packet Classification Mask window (page 153) is displayed.
4
Set the packet classification mask parameters.
5
Click . The new packet classification mask is displayed in the Packet Classification – Mask Summary window.
Deleting a Packet Classification Mask Perform the following steps to delete a Mask: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Packet Classification].
2
Select the Masks tab. The Packet Classification – Mask Summary window (page 152) is displayed.
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Select one or more (use the shift key) packet classification mask entry.
4
Click . IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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The confirmation dialog box is displayed. 5
Click . The deleted packet classification mask is removed from the Packet Classification – Mask Summary window.
Note: A mask cannot be removed if there are rules associated with it. Delete the rules associated with the selected mask before attempting to delete it.
Actions ICM3Ge modules supports 128 actions and the 128 actions are shared by all GE/Internal ports. Action configurations include: Procedure
Related window
Adding a Packet Classification Action (page 156)
Packet Classification – Actions window (page 155)
Deleting a Packet Classification Action (page 157)
Packet Classification – Actions window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/ Packet Classification], and then select the Actions tab. The Packet Classification - Actions window is displayed. This window lists the existing actions and their related parameters, and provides access for the creation and deletion of actions. Figure 111 Packet Classification – Actions
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Table 52 Packet Classification – Actions field descriptions Parameter
Value Range
Index
Range: 1 -128
Name
Up to 20 characters
Permission
Range: Permit/Deny
802.1p
Range: 0 - 7.
DSCP
Range: 0 - 63 Not applicable if Set TOS precedence or Set TOS is selected.
TOS Precedence
Range: 0 - 7 Not applicable if Set DSCP is selected.
VLAN ID
Range: 1 - 4093
Destination Interface
Range: Internal 3 -18/FE 1 - 4/GE 1 - 2
Set Priority
Value range: 0 - 7
Destination MAC
Value range: valid MAC address
Copy To Mirror Port
Enable coping to mirror port
Set Drop Precedence
Enable drop precedence
Adding a Packet Classification Action Perform the following steps to add an Action: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Packet Classification].
2
Select the Actions tab in the main view pane. The Packet Classification – Actions window (page 155) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add Packet Classification Action window is displayed.
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Figure 112 Add Packet Classification Action
4
Set the packet classification action parameters according to the field descriptions in the Packet Classification – Actions window section.
5
Click . The new packet classification action is displayed in the Packet Classification – Actions window.
Deleting a Packet Classification Action Perform the following steps to delete a Packet Classfication Action: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Packet Classification].
2
Select the Actions tab. The Packet Classification – Actions window (page 155) is displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) packet classification action entry.
4
Click. The confirmation dialog box is displayed.
5
Click .
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The selected packet classification action is removed from the Packet Classification – Actions window. Note: An action cannot be removed if there are rules associated with it. Delete the rules associated with the selected action before attempting to delete it.
Meters Metering is appliedIR and burst size supported by the ingress port. Meters configurations include the following: Procedure
Related window
Adding a Meter (page 159)
Packet Classification – Meters window (page 158)
Delet a Meter (page 159)
Packet Classification – Meters window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/ Packet Classification], and then select the Actions tab. The Packet Classification - Meters window is displayed. This window lists the existing meters and their related parameters, and provides access for the creation and deletion of meters. Figure 113 Packet Classification – Meters
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Table 53 Packet Classification – Rules field descriptions Parameter Index
Value Range Value range: 1 - 2048 Range: 64kbps - 1Gbps, in decrements of 64kbps
CIR
Default: 1Gbps
Burst Size
Options: 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512 Default: 64k
Adding a Meter Perform the following steps to add a Packet Classification Meter: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Packet Classification].
2
Select the Meters tab. The Packet Classification – Meters window (page 158) is displayed.
3
Click . The Add Meter window is displayed.
Figure 114 Add Meter
4
Select meter index from the Index dropdown list.
5
Enter CIR in the CIR(64-1000000) text box.
6
Select the burst size from the Burst Size dropdown list.
7
Click . The new meter is displayed in the Packet Classification – Meters window.
Delet a Meter Perform the following steps to delete a Packet Classification Meter: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Packet Classification].
2
Select the Meters tab.
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The Packet Classification – Meters window (page 158) is displayed. 3
Select one or more (use the shift key) meters from the list.
4
Click.
FlowCounters ICM3Ge supports 1024 flow-based traffic statistics counters. 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Packet Classification].
2
Select the FlowCounters tab. The Packet Classification – Meters window (page 158) is displayed This window displays the current 32 flow-based traffic statistics counters.
Figure 115 Packet Classification – FlowCounters
3
Select an entry and click to reset the packet counters. Or click to reset all the counters.
Rules Create Masks (page 151) and Actions (page 155) before creating packet classification rules. Rule configurations include:
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Procedure
161
Related window
Adding a Packet Classification Rule (page 162) Modifying a Packet Classification Rule (page 163)
Packet Classification – Meters window (page 158)
Deleting a Packet Classification Rule (page 159)
Packet Classification – Rules window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Geh/Packet Classification], and select the Rules tab. The Packet Classification – Rules window will be displayed. This window lists the existing rules and the related parameters, provides access for modification of the rules parameters and for rule creation and deletion. Figure 116 Packet Classification – Rules
Table 54 Packet Classification – Rules field descriptions Parameter
Value Range
Index
Rule index. Value range: 1 -512
Name
Rule name Value range: character string up to 20 characters
Mask Priority
Select MASK index
Action Index
Select Action index
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Parameter
Value Range
Source MAC Address
Value range: valid MAC address
Destination MAC Address
Value range: valid MAC address
Ethernet Type
Value range: Hexadecimal value, two bytes, 0 - ff
Source IP
Value range: valid IP address
Destination IP
Value range: valid P address
IP protocol Type
Value range: 0-255
Source TCP Port
Value range: 1-65535
Destination TCP Port
Value Range: 1 - 65535
Source UDP Port
Value range: 1-65535
Destination UDP Port
Value Range: 1 - 65535
VLAN ID
Value Range: 1 - 4093
CVLAN ID
Value Range: 1 - 4093
802.1p
Value Range: 0 - 7
TOS Precedence Bits
Value Range: 0 - 7
TOS Bits
Value Range: 0 - 15
DSCP
Value Range: 0 - 63
Egress Port
Egress port Read-only
Ingress Port
The rule is applied to all ports in the ingress direction if this Parameter is not specified.
Adding a Packet Classification Rule Perform the following steps to add a Rule: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Packet Classification].
2
Select the Rules tab in the main view pane. The Packet Classification – Meters window (page 158) will be displayed.
3
Click . The Add Packet Classification Rule window is displayed.
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Figure 117 Add Packet Classification Rule
4
Set the rule index in the Index (1-512) text box.
5
Set the rule name in the Name text box.
6
Select the mask priority of the rule from the Mask Priority dropdown list, and configure the options of the selected mask if needed.
7
Select the action index of the rule from the Action Index dropdown list.
8
Select the meter index of the rule from the Meter Index dropdown list and configure the out profile for this metering.
9
Select the flow counter of the rule from the Flow Counter dropdown list.
10 Configure the Ingress Ports which will filter the packets according to the rule. 11 Click . The new packet classification rule is displayed in the Packet Classification – Meters window.
Modifying a Packet Classification Rule Perform the following steps to modify a Rule: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Packet Classification].
2
Select the Rules tab in the main view pane. The Packet Classification – Meters window (page 158) will be displayed.
3
Select a packet classification rule.
4
Click .
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The Modify Rule window is displayed. 5
Configure the Egress Port and the Ingress Ports which will filter the packets according to the rule.
6
Click . The Packet Classification – Meters window displays the modified packet classification rule's parameters.
Deleting a Packet Classification Rule Perform the following steps to delete a Rule: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/Packet Classification].
2
Select the Rules tab in the main view pane. The Packet Classification – Meters window (page 158) will be displayed.
3
Select one or more (use the shift key) packet classification rule.
4
Click. The confirmation dialog box is displayed.
5
Click .
The selected packet classification rule is removed from the Packet Classification – Meters window
QOS QoS configurations include the following:
Priority, page 164
DSCP Priority, page 165
Queue Mapping, page 166
L2 Scheduling, page 168
Priority This feature enables/disables the mapping between DSCP and 802.1p. Priority configuration includes: Procedure
Related window
Configuring the DSCP Priority (page 165)
QoS – Priority window (page 164)
QoS – Priority window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/ QoS]. The QoS – Priority window is displayed. This window shows the mapping between the DSCP and 802.1p status of the Ethernet ports. Mapping between the DSCP and 802.1p status of the Ethernet ports can be enabled or disabled from this window. ICM3Ge User Guide
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Figure 118 QoS – Priority
Configuring the DSCP Priority Perform the following steps to configure the DSCP Priority: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/QoS].
2
Select the Priority tab. The QoS – Priority window (page 164) is displayed.
3
Select the DSCP Priority field of the desired port.
4
Configure the priority in the dropdown list box (Disabled or Map DSCP to 802.1p).
5
Click .
DSCP Priority This feature configures the 802.1p priority for DSCP. The DSCP field is the 6-bit value from the ToS byte of the IP header. The value range is from 0 - 63. DSCP Priority configuration includes the following: Procedures
Related windows
Configure the 802.1p priority (page 166)
QoS – DSCP Priority window (page 166)
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QoS – DSCP Priority window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/ QoS], and then select the DSCP Priority tab. The QoS – DSCP Priority window is displayed. This window shows the configured 802.1p priority for DSCP. The 802.1p priority for DSCP can be changed from this window. Figure 119 QoS – DSCP Priority
Configure the 802.1p priority Perform the following steps to configure the 802.1p priority: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/ QoS].
2
Select the DSCP Priority tab. The QoS – DSCP Priority window (page 166) is displayed.
3
Select the 802.1p Priority field of a DSCP.
4
Configure the priority in the drop down list.
5
Click .
Queue Mapping This feature configures the CoS traffic class for 802.1p priority. Queue mapping configuration includes the following: ICM3Ge User Guide
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Procedure
Related window
Configure the Class of Service (page 168)
QoS - Queue Mapping window (page 167)
167
QoS - Queue Mapping window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/QoS], and then select the Queue Mapping tab. The QoS - Queue Mapping window is displayed. This window shows the mapping between CoS traffic class and 802.1p priority. The CoS traffic class for 802.1p priority can be changed from this window. Figure 120 QoS - Queue Mapping
Table 55 QoS - Queue Mapping field descriptions 802.1p Priority
CoS Traffic Class
Range Default
0
0-7
2
1
0-7
0
2
0-7
1
3
0-7
3
4
0-7
4
5
0-7
5
6
0-7
6
7
0-7
7
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Configure the Class of Service Perform the following steps to configure the DSCP Priority: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/QoS].
2
Select the Queue Mapping tab. The QoS - Queue Mapping window (page 167) is displayed.
3
Select the 802.1p priority CoS Traffic Class field.
4
Configure the traffic class in the drop down list
5
Click . The configuration will take effect immediately.
L2 Scheduling L2 Scheduling configurations include the following: Procedure
Related window
Enabling/Disabling (page 169)
QoS – L2 Scheduling window (page169)
L2 Scheduling Overview ICM3Ge support the following scheduling method:
Strict Priority (SP)
Any packets residing in the higher-priority queues are transmitted first. Only when these queues are empty packets of the next lower priority are allowed to be transmitted.
Weighted Round Robin (WRR)
The scheduler selects one packet from each queue and goes around all active queues that have a pending packet. All active queues are programmed with weights according to the desired packet distribution.
WRR+SP combination
Both strict priority and weighted round-robin are supported. The weight of one or more of the CoS queues can be set to zero (largest number) and non-zero weights are assigned for other queues. Packets in queues weighted 0 are always sent first as long as there are packets in the Transaction Queues for these queues. If there are no packets in the queues weighted 0, then packets are sent from other queues in a weighted round-robin fashion. Table 56 lists the default weight for the scheduling method: Table 56 L2 Scheduling - Weight for WRR / SP+WRR
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Parameter
WRR / SP+WRR
Weights for Queue 0
1
Weights for Queue 1
1
Weights for Queue 2
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Parameter
WRR / SP+WRR
Weights for Queue 3
2
Weights for Queue 4
2
Weights for Queue 5
4
Weights for Queue 6
8
Weights for Queue 7
15
169
QoS – L2 Scheduling window From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/QoS], and then select the L2 Scheduling tab. The QoS – L2 Scheduling window is displayed. This window shows the WRED and the configured Scheduling Algorithm and the related Scheduling Priorities. WRED can be enabled or disabled, and the Scheduling Algorithm and related Scheduling Priorities can be changed from this window. Figure 121 QoS – L2 Scheduling
Enabling/Disabling Scheduling Algorithm Perform the following steps to Enable/Disable WRED: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3GE/QoS].
2
Select the L2 Scheduling tab. The QoS – L2 Scheduling window (page 169) is displayed.
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3
Use the radio buttons in field WRED to enable or disable WRED (Weighted Random Early Discard) option.
4
Click . The WRED is enabled or disabled accordingly.
Configure the Scheduling Algorithm Perform the following steps to configure the Scheduling Algorithm: 1
From the configuration management navigation tree, select [Node/Shelf (x)/Slot (y): ICM3Ge/QoS].
2
Select the L2 Scheduling tab. The QoS – L2 Scheduling window (page 169) is displayed.
3
Use the Scheduling Algorithm dropdown list to select the desired Scheduling Algorithm.
4
Click to confirm. The selected algorithm is enabled.
If the WRR or SP+WRR Scheduling Algorithm is selected, operators can adjust the queue priority value in the Scheduling Priority List area (Click the Value field of the queue and select the value in the drop down list).
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5
Fault Management
iAN8K B1000 system fault management consists of alarm and event reporting. Alarms reported from iAN8K B1000 nodes are sent to the Netman 4000 network management system which assists network operators in obtaining accurate and updated fault data. The fault management system also provides pertinent system performance and troubleshooting data for maintaining smooth system operation. After receiving a trap notification from an iAN8K B1000 node, the Netman 4000 system classifies the trap as an event or an alarm based on the predefined event/alarm discrimination policy. Netman 4000 stores events in the event database and alarms in the alarm database. Filters are also used to customize and discard specific events and alarms.
Alarm Processing iAN8K B1000 nodes are responsible for detecting, tracking and reporting alarms to Netman 4000. When an alarm is detected, and the administrative state of the affected object is unlocked, the node will update the operational state of the affected object, save the alarm to the IP Concentration Module (ICM) module, update the alarm LEDs and buzzer state on the PCU front panel, and send an alarm trap to Netman 4000. When the administrative state of the affected object is locked, the node will only update the operational state of the object. Table 57 summarizes the alarm processing procedure depending on the administrative state. Table 57 Alarm Processing Procedure Alarm Activity
Alarm occurrence
Administrative state = unlocked Update operational state Update NMS alarm tree Update PCU LEDs and buzzer status Send alarm trap to Netman
Administrative state = locked
Update operational state
Update operational state Alarm disappearance
Update NMS alarm tree Update PCU LEDs and buzzer Send alarm clear trap to Netman
Update operational state
Note: If an object does not have an administrative or an operational state, then the state of the parent object is changed instead.
The node only detects alarms only for modules which are physically installed.
Alarm Presentation As shown in Figure 122, alarms are represented in an alarm tree that is based on parent-child architecture. The root of the alarm tree is a node, and subsets include IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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shelf, equipment, signaling and external alarms. The subsets of the sheves are slots and power alarms. All iAN8K B1000 system alarms are traceable in the tree. Figure 122 iAN8K B1000 Alarm Tree
Table 58 describes alarm tree entities. An entity may not have an alarm itself, but may reflect the alarm severity level of a sub-tree entity. For instance, the shelves do not generate alarms themselves, but reflect the highest severity alarm for any of their child entities. Table 58 Node Alarm Tree: Entity Descriptions Entity
Description
Node
iAN8K B1000 access node. All system alarms is reported on this entity
Shelf
A shelf in an iAN8K B1000 node A parent entity that does not generate alarms on its own
Slot
A slot, vacant or full, in the shelf.
Module name
A module inserted in a slot. All alarms related to the module is reported on this module
Port
A physical port on the module. All alarms related to a specific port is reported on the corresponding port entity
Channel
This entity represents a logical port that is related to its corresponding physical port. For instance, in an IPADSLx module, an ADSL port is the physical port, the channel is the fast signal channel that carried by the port; in a VPM port, the physical port is a Ethernet port (10B2/100M) and the channel is a DSP channel.
Power
This entity indicates the presence or absence of the power supply module.
Equipment
A parent entity that does not generate alarms on its own. Its alarm reflect child iAN8K B1000 node system components (Clock and PDP Fuse)
Clock
The provisioned system clock of the iAN8K B1000 node. Clock related alarms are reported on this entity
PDP Fuse
Power Distribution Panel fuse.
External
External alarms detected via the MCU
Node Alarm Management This section describes node alarms and the configuration of node alarm display. ICM3Ge User Guide
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From the Function Tabs pane of the target iAN8K B1000 device manager window, select the Alarm tab to display the iAN8K B1000 Alarm Report window, as shown in Figure 123. This window displays the alarm tree on the left and the alarm report on the right pane.
Figure 123 iAN8K B1000 Alarm Report Window
Table 59 iAN8K B1000 Alarm Report field descriptions Field/button
Description
Entity Type
Displays the entity (such as module, port) of the associated alarm item
Entity Instance
Displays the entity location using the Shelf-Slot-Port format
Subtree Severity
Displays the highest alarm severity of any sub-tree entity. Due to the parent-child nature of entities, a parent reflects the highest alarm severity on any of its child entities
Alarm Class Severity Communication Alarms
An alarm of this type is principally associated with the procedures and/or processes required to convey information from one point to another
Quality Of Service Alarms
An alarm of this type is principally associated with degradation in the quality of a service
Equipment Alarms
An alarm of this type is principally associated with an equipment fault
Processing Error Alarms
An alarm of this type is principally associated with a software or troubleshooting process
Environmental Alarms
An alarm of this type is principally associated with a condition relating to the physical equipment environment such as temperature or humidity
Alarm Severity Levels IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
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Field/button
Description
Critical
Critical alarms indicate that a service affecting condition has occurred and immediate corrective action is required. Such a severity can be reported, for example, when a managed object becomes totally out of service and its capability must be restored immediately
Major
Major alarms indicate that a service affecting condition has developed and urgent corrective action is required. Such a severity can be reported, for example, when there is a severe degradation in the capability of the managed object and its full capability must be restored
Minor
Minor alarms indicate the existence of a non-service affecting fault condition and that corrective action should be taken in order to prevent a more serious (for example, service affecting) fault. Such a severity can be reported, for example, when the detected alarm condition is not currently degrading the capacity of the managed object.
Warning
Warning alarm indicates the detection of a potential or impending service affecting fault, before any significant effects have been sensed. Action should be taken to further diagnose (if necessary) and correct the problem in order to prevent it from becoming a more serious service-affecting fault
Alarm Table Probable Cause
Displays the probable cause of the alarm
Specific Problem
Displays details of the specific problem (such as specifying the faulty fuse)
Severity
Displays the alarm severity level
Time Stamp
Displays the time of alarm occurrence
Buttons
ICM3Ge User Guide
Alarm Summary
Displays a list of all alarms on the system
Filter Setup
Operator configuration used to filter out certain alarms, so that only the required alarms are displayed on the Netman 4000 client PC
Retrieve
Retrieves the latest alarm report from the node
2
From the Alarm Management Navigation Tree, select a specific object to display its corresponding alarms in the right pane.
3
To display all node alarms, click to open the Alarm Summary window, as shown in Figure 124. This window lists all current alarms on the node.
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Figure 124 Alarm Summary
4
To set up alarm filters for an entity, select the target entity from the Alarm Management Navigation Tree and then click to display the Alarm Filter Config dialog box, as shown in Figure 125.
5
Alarm filters are used to set filter conditions so that unnecessary alarms are not displayed in the alarm list. Filters aid user location of specific alarms and simplify the overall troubleshooting process. Filters can be configured based on alarm class, alarm severity, or probable cause. Configure the alarm filter for the selected entity according to the description in Table 60, and click .
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Figure 125 Filter Config
Table 60 Filter Config field descriptions
ICM3Ge User Guide
Field Name
Description
Entity Type
Displays the entity (such as module, port) on which the alarm filter is associated.
Entity Instance
Displays the entity location using the Shelf-Slot-Port format
All Filters
Select the check box to select all the filters Deselect the check box to deselect all filters
Alarm Class
Filter alarms based on alarm class
Severity
Filter alarms based on alarm severity
Probable Cause List
Filter alarms based on the probable alarm causes
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6
Performance Management
The performance management module obtains the real-time network status by monitoring network device performance. It provides data for the user to browse when analyzing performance data reports. On detecting performance and availability deterioration on the network or an NE, the user can use this information to correct the error and maintain network service quality and operation efficiency. ICM3GE Module Performance Management includes:
Ethernet PM, page 177
Viewing General Counters, page 177
Viewing ICM3GE Error Count, page 178
Ethernet PM Viewing General Counters Follow the procedures below to view the ICM3G general counters report: 1
From the performance management navigation tree, select the target ICM3G module, such as [Node/Shelf1/Slot4: ICM3Ge/Ethernet PM].
2
Select the General Counter tab. The General Counters window is displayed.
Figure 126 General Counters
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Viewing ICM3GE Error Counters Follow the procedures below to view the ICM3G error counters: 1
From the performance management navigation tree, select the target ICM3GE module, such as [Node/Shelf1/Slot4: ICM3G/Ethernet PM].
2
Select the Error Counter tab. The Error Counter window is displayed.
Figure 127 Error Counters
Viewing Traffic Load Perform the following steps to view the ICM3G traffic load: 1
From the performance management navigation tree, select the Ethernet PM of the target ICM3G module, such as [Node/Shelf1/Slot4: ICM3G/Ethernet PM].
2
Select the Traffic Load tab. The Traffic Load window is displayed.
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Figure 128 Traffic Load
Bridge PM Configuring Bridge PM Control Perform the following steps to configure bridge pm control: 1
From the performance management navigation tree, select the Bridge PM of the target ICM3Ge module, such as [Node/Shelf1/Slot4: ICM3Ge/Bridge PM].
2
Select the Control tab. The Control window is displayed.
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Figure 129 Control
3
Enable or disable Bridge Port 5 Minutes PM Monitoring.
4
Enable or disable Bridge Port 15 Minutes PM Monitoring.
5
Enable or disable Bridge Port 24 Hours PM Monitoring.
6
Select Incoming and Outgoing MBR Threshold.
7
Select the number of history records to retain from the 5 Minute Intervals dropdown list.
8
Select the number of history records to retain from the 15 Minute Intervals dropdown list.
9
Click . The bridge pm control is enabled or disabled as configured.
Viewing 5 Minutes Report Perform the following steps to view the ICM3G 5 Minutes Report: 1
From the performance management navigation tree, select the target ICM3G module, such as [Node/Shelf1/Slot4: ICM3G/Bridge PM].
2
Select the 5 Minutes Report tab. The 5 Minutes Report window is displayed.
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Figure 130 5 Minutes Report
3
Select the port from the Port List table. The 5 minutes report of this port is displayed in the right pane.
Viewing 15 Minutes Report Perform the following steps to view the ICM3G 15 Minutes Report: 1
From the performance management navigation tree, select the target ICM3G module, such as [Node/Shelf1/Slot4: ICM3G/Bridge PM].
2
Select the 15 Minutes Report tab. The 15 Minutes Report window is displayed.
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Figure 131 15 Minutes Report
3
Select the port from the Port List table. The 15 minutes report of this port is displayed in the right pane.
Viewing 24 Hours Report Perform the following steps to view the ICM3Ge 24 Hours Report: 1
From the performance management navigation tree, select the target ICM3Ge module, such as [Node/Shelf1/Slot4: ICM3Ge/Bridge PM].
2
Select the 24 Hours Report tab. The ICM3Ge 24 Hours Report window is displayed.
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Figure 132 24 Hours Report
3
Select the port from the Port List table. The 24 hour report of this port is displayed in the right pane.
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7
Technical Specifications
Layer 2 & 3 Specifications Table 61 Layer 2 & 3 Specifications Item
Specification Line Rate Switching 8K MAC Addresses
Layer 2 Switching
RSTP
Limited Bridging Subscriber Isolation 4093 VLAN VLAN
Transparent LAN Service (TLS) Layer 2 Multicast Switching
IVL Ingress Filtering for VLAN Security Port-Based VLAN VLAN Translation TLS VLAN translation Configurable TAG Protocol Identifier(TPID) Line Rate Replicating IGMP Snooping Line Rate Routing Up to 2K Host Entries
Layer 3 Routing
IP Multicast
Up to 32 Layer 3 Interface Proxy ARP ICMP DHCP Relay DHCP Server Any Source Multicast Source Specific Multicast IGMP Proxy Up to 8 Queues Per Egress Port Strict Priority Weight Round-Robin(WRR) SP+WRR
QoS
TOS Marking DSCP Remarking DSCP to 802.1p Marking Two levels of Drop Precedence Classification TAG Insertion Up to 0.75M Packet Buffers
Packet Flow Classification
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Line Rate Packet Classification L2 to L7 Flexible Classification Criteria Up to 8 Filter Masks Up to 1024 Filter Rules ICM3Ge User Guide
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Item Congestion Control
Packet Rate Control
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Specification Back Pressure (Half Duplex) Pause Frame (Full Duplex) HOL Blocking Prevention Egress Shaping with 64kbps Granularity per port Broadcast/ Multicast / DLF Rate Control per port Ingress Packet Metering with 64kbps Granularity per port
Packet Mirroring
Port Mirroring Flow Mirroring
Link Aggregation
Up to 7 external ports per group Up to 3 link aggregation groups
Management and maintenance
Console access via faceplate Outband management access via ICM3GEB-RB
Redundancy
Support
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SFP Transceiver The ICM3G module supports eight types of SFP transceiver, as shown in Table 62. Customer can select suitable type according to field requirement. Table 62 SFP Transceiver Description P/N
Description
NXX0015300
SFP optical transceiver, 1.25G/GE, 550m, 850nm, MM, LC, 0 to 70C, spring latch
IXX0915406
SFP optical transceiver, 1.25G/GE, 550m, 850nm, MM, LC, 0 to 70C, bail latch
NXX0015400
SFP optical transceiver, 1.25G/GE, 10km, 1310nm, SM, LC, 0 to 70 C, spring latch
IXX0915606
SFP optical transceiver, 1.25G/GE, 20km, 1310nm, SM, LC, 0 to 70C, spring latch
NXX0117400
SFP optical transceiver, 1.25G/GE, 80km, 1550nm, SM, LC, 0 to 70C, spring latch
NXX0282600
SFP optical transceiver, 1.25G/GE, 70Km, 1550nm, SM, LC, 0 to 70C
IXX0878700
IC Optical Transceiver 1250Mbps,SMF,1550nm,LC,40km, 3.3V, SFP,w/Spring latch, 0/70C
IXX0815500
SFP optical transceiver, 1.25G/GE, 10km, 1310nm, SM, LC, -40 to 85C, spring latch
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NXX0015300/IXX0915406
Dual data-rate of 1.25Gbps/1.0625Gbps operation
850nm VCSEL laser and PIN photodetector
550m transmission with 50/125 µm MMF
Standard serial ID information Compatible with SFP MSA
SFP MSA package with duplex LC connector
With Spring-Latch for high density application
Very low EMI and excellent ESD protection
+3.3V single power supply
Operating case temperature: 0 to +70°C
Table 63 Optical and Electrical Characteristics Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typical
Max.
Unit
Notes
Centre Wavelength
λC
830
850
860
nm
Average Output Power
P0ut
-9.5
-4
dBm
1
POUT @TX Disable Asserted
P0ut
-45
dBm
1
Spectral Width (RMS)
σ
0.85
nm
Extinction Ratio
ER
Rise/Fall Time (20%~80%)
tr /tf
0.26
ns
2
Total Jitter
TJ
0.431
UI
3
UI
3
Transmitter
1.25G
9
dB
1.0625G Deterministic Jitter
0.43
1.25G
0.2 DJ 0.21
1.0625G Output Optical Eye
IEEE 802.3z and ANSI Fibre Channel Compatible
Differential Data Input Swing
VIN
500
Differential Input Impedance
ZIN
90
TX Disable
100
4 1660
mV
110
Ω
5
Disable
2.0
Vcc
V
Enable
0
0.8
V
Fault
2.0
Vcc+0.3
V
Normal
0
0.8
V
770
860
nm
-17
dBm
6
dBm
6
TX Fault Receiver Centre Wavelength
λC
Receiver Sensitivity Receiver Overload
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Parameter
Symbol
Return Loss LOSD
LOS Assert
LOSA
LOS Hysteresis
Deterministic Jitter
Typical
Max.
-18
1.25G
TJ
Notes
dBm dBm
-30 1
Unit dB
12
LOS De-Assert
Total Jitter
Min.
189
4
dB
0.749
UI
3
UI
3
5
1.0625G
0.61
1.25G
0.462 DJ 0.36
1.0625G Differential Data Output Swing
VOut
370
2000
mV
High
2.0
Vcc+0.3
V
Low
0
0.8
V
LOS
Note: 1. The optical power is launched into MMF. 2. Unfiltered, measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps 3. Meet the specified maximum output jitter requirements if the specified maximum input jitter is present. 4. Measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps/1.0625Gbps. 5. PECL logic, internally AC coupled. 6. Measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps, worst-case extinction ratio, BER ≤ 1×10-12.
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NXX0015400
Dual data-rate of 1.25Gbps/1.0625Gbps operation
1310nm FP laser and PIN photo detector
10km transmission with SMF
Standard serial ID information compatible with SFP MSA
SFP MSA package with duplex LC connector
With Spring-Latch for high density application
Very low EMI and excellent ESD protection
+3.3V single power supply
Operating case temperature:
Standard: 0 to +70°C Industrial: -40 to +85°C Table 64 Optical and Electrical Characteristics Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typical
Max.
Unit
Notes
Centre Wavelength
λC
1270
1310
1355
nm
Average Output Power
P0ut
-9.5
-3
dBm
1
POUT @TX Disable Asserted
P0ut
-45
dBm
1
Spectral Width (RMS)
σ
4
nm
Extinction Ratio
ER
Rise/Fall Time (20%~80%)
tr /tf
0.26
ns
2
Total Jitter
TJ
0.431
UI
3
UI
3
Transmitter
1.25G
2 9
dB
0.43
1.0625G Deterministic Jitter
1.25G
0.2 DJ 0.21
1.0625G Output Optical Eye
IEEE 802.3z and ANSI Fibre Channel Compatible
Differential Data Input Swing
VIN
500
Differential Input Impedance
ZIN
90
TX Disable
100
4 2400
mV
110
Ω
Disable
2.0
Vcc
V
Enable
0
0.8
V
Fault
2.0
Vcc+0.3
V
Normal
0
0.8
V
1570
nm
-20
dBm
5
TX Fault Receiver Centre Wavelength Receiver Sensitivity ICM3Ge User Guide
λC
1260
1310
6
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Chapter 7 Technical Specifications
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typical
Max.
Unit
Notes 6
Receiver Overload
-3
dBm
Return Loss
12
dB
LOS De-Assert
LOSD
LOS Assert
LOSA
LOS Hysteresis Total Jitter
-21
1.25G
TJ
4
dB
0.749
UI
3
UI
3
5
0.61
1.0625G Deterministic Jitter
dBm dBm
-35 1
191
1.25G
0.462 DJ
1.0625G Differential Data Output Swing
0.36 VOut
370
2000
mV
High
2.0
Vcc+0.3
V
Low
0
0.8
V
LOS
Note: 1. The optical power is launched into SMF. 2. Unfiltered, measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps 3. Meet the specified maximum output jitter requirements if the specified maximum input jitter is present. 4. Measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps/1.0625Gbps. 5. PECL logic, internally AC coupled. 6. Measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps, worst-case extinction ratio, BER ≤ 1×10-12.
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IXX0915606
Dual data-rate of 1.25Gbps/1.0625Gbps operation
1310nm FP laser and PIN photo detector
20km transmission with SMF
Standard serial ID information compatible with SFP MSA
SFP MSA package with duplex LC connector
With Spring-Latch for high density application
Very low EMI and excellent ESD protection
+3.3V single power supply
Operating case temperature:
Standard: 0 to +70°C Industrial: -40 to +85°C Table 65 Optical and Electrical Characteristics Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typical
Max.
Unit
Notes
Centre Wavelength
λC
1270
1310
1355
nm
Average Output Power
P0ut
-8
-3
dBm
1
POUT @TX Disable Asserted
P0ut
-45
dBm
1
Spectral Width (RMS)
σ
4
nm
Extinction Ratio
ER
Rise/Fall Time (20%~80%)
tr /tf
0.26
ns
2
Total Jitter
TJ
0.431
UI
3
UI
3
Transmitter
Deterministic Jitter
1.25G
2 9
dB
1.0625G
0.43
1.25G
0.2 DJ 0.21
1.0625G Output Optical Eye
IEEE 802.3z and ANSI Fibre Channel Compatible
Differential Data Input Swing
VIN
500
Differential Input Impedance
ZIN
90
TX Disable
100
4 2400
mV
110
Ω
Disable
2.0
Vcc
V
Enable
0
0.8
V
Fault
2.0
Vcc+0.3
V
Normal
0
0.8
V
1570
nm
-22
dBm
5
TX Fault Receiver Centre Wavelength Receiver Sensitivity ICM3Ge User Guide
λC
1260
1310
6
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Chapter 7 Technical Specifications
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typical
Max.
Unit
Notes 6
Receiver Overload
-3
dBm
Return Loss
12
dB
LOS De-Assert
LOSD
LOS Assert
LOSA
LOS Hysteresis Total Jitter
-23
1.25G
TJ
4
dB
0.749
UI
3
UI
3
5
0.61
1.0625G Deterministic Jitter
dBm dBm
-35 1
193
1.25G
0.462 DJ
1.0625G Differential Data Output Swing
0.36 VOut
370
2000
mV
High
2.0
Vcc+0.3
V
Low
0
0.8
V
LOS
Note: 1. The optical power is launched into SMF. 2. Unfiltered, measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps 3. Meet the specified maximum output jitter requirements if the specified maximum input jitter is present. 4. Measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps/1.0625Gbps. 5. PECL logic, internally AC coupled. 6. Measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps, worst-case extinction ratio, BER ≤ 1×10-12.
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NXX0117400
Data-rate of 1.25Gbps operation
80km transmission with SMF
1550nm DFB laser and PIN photo-detector
SFP MSA package with duplex LC connector
With Spring-Latch for high density application
Very low EMI and excellent ESD protection
+3.3V single power supply
Operating case temperature: 0~+70°C
Table 66 Optical and Electrical Characteristics Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typical
Max.
Unit
Notes
Centre Wavelength
λC
1480
1550
1580
nm
Average Output Power
P0ut
0
4.7
dBm
1
POUT @TX Disable Asserted
P0ut
-45
dBm
1
Spectral Width (-20dB)
∆λ
1
nm
Extinction Ratio
EX
Rise/Fall Time (20%~80%)
tr /tf
Side Mode Suppression Ratio
SMSR
Total Jitter
TJ
0.431
UI
3
Deterministic Jitter
DJ
0.2
UI
3
Output Optical Eye
IEEE 802.3
Data Input Swing Differential
VIN
500
Input Differential Impedance
ZIN
90
Transmitter
TX Disable
9
dB 0.26
ns
30
2
dB
4
100
2400
mV
110
Ω
5
Disable
2.0
Vcc
V
Enable
0
0.8
V
Fault
2.0
Vcc+0.3
V
Normal
0
0.8
V
1260
1580
nm
-22
dBm
6 6
TX Fault Receiver Centre Wavelength
λC
Receiver Sensitivity Receiver Overload
-3
dBm
Return Loss
12
dB
LOS De-Assert
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LOSD
-23
dBm
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Parameter
Symbol
Min.
LOS Assert
LOSA
-35
LOS Hysteresis
Typical
1
Max.
Unit
195
Notes
dBm 4
dB
Total Jitter
TJ
0.749
UI
3
Deterministic Jitter
DJ
0.462
UI
3
Data Output Swing Differential
VOut
370
2000
mV
5
High
2.0
Vcc+0.3
V
Low
0
0.8
V
LOS
Note: 1. The optical power is launched into SMF. 2. Unfiltered, measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps 3. Meet the specified maximum output jitter requirements if the specified maximum input jitter is present. 4. Measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps/1.0625Gbps. 5. Internally AC coupled. 6. Measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps, worst-case extinction ratio, BER ≤ 1×10-12.
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NXX0282600
Compliant with IEEE802.3z Gigabit Ethernet
Standard
Compliant with Fiber Channel 100-SM-LC-L standard
Fully SFP MSA compliant
Industry standard small form pluggable (SFP)
package
Duplex LC connector
Single power supply 3.3V
TTL signal detect indicator
Hot Pluggable
Class 1 laser product complies with EN 60825-1
Table 67 Optical and Electrical Characteristics PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
TYP.
MAX
UNITS
NOTE
Output Optical Power 9/125 µm fiber
Pout
0
+5
dBm
Average
Extinction Ratio
ER
9
Center Wavelength
λC
1530
Spectral Width (-20dB)
∆λ
Side Mode Suppression Ratio
SMSR
Rise/Fall Time, (20-80%)
T r, f
260
ps
Relative Intensity Noise
RIN
-120
dB/Hz
Total Jitter
TJ
227
ps
Output Eye
Compliant with IEEE802.3z
Max. Pout TX-DISABLE Asserted
POFF
-35
dBm
Differential Input Voltage
VDIFF
0.65
2.0
V
Transmit Fault Output-Low
TX_FAULTL
0.0
0.5
V
Transmit Fault Output-High
TX_FAULTH
2.4
VCC
V
TX_DISABLE Assert Time
t_off
10
µs
TX_DISABLE Negate Time
t_on
1
ms
Time to initialize, include reset of TX_FAULT
t_init
300
ms
TX_FAULT from fault to assertion
t_fault
100
µs
TX_DISABLE time to start reset
t_reset
10
µs
Optical Input Power-maximum
PIN
-3
dBm
BER < 10−12
Optical Input Power-minimum (Sensitivity)
PIN
dBm
BER < 10−12
Transmitter
dB 1550
1570
nm
1
nm dB
30
Receiver
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PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
Operating Center Wavelength
λC
1100
Optical Return Loss
ORL
12
Receiver Electrical 3dB Upper Cutoff Frequency Signal Detect-Asserted
PA
Signal Detect-Deasserted
PD
-31
Differential Output Voltage
VDIFF
0.37
Data Output Rise, Fall Time (20-80%)
T r, f
Receiver Loss of Signal Output Voltage-Low
RX_LOSL
Receiver Loss of Signal Output Voltage-High
RX_LOSH
Receiver Loss of Signal Assert Time (off to on) Receiver Loss of Signal Assert Time (on to off)
IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
TYP.
MAX
UNITS
1600
nm
197
NOTE
dB 1500
MHz
−23
dBm dBm
2.0
V
0.35
ns
0
0.5
V
2.4
VCC
V
tA,RX_LOS
100
µs
tD,RX_LOS
100
µs
ICM3Ge User Guide
198
Chapter 7 Technical Specifications
IXX0878700 Option 1
LC Duplex optical interface
40 km reach
1250 Mb/s data rate
+3.3 V power supply
Low DC power consumption
2x10 SFP MSA compliant package
Bail or pull latch option
Hot swappable
High performance 1550 nm DFB laser
High sensitivity PIN/TIA optical receiver:
Single Mode operation
BER < 1X10-12 (27- 1 NRZ PRBS test pattern)
IEEE 802.3z 1000 BASE-LH compliant
Operating temperature range: 0 to 70ºC
Table 68 Optical and Electrical Characteristics Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typical
Max.
Unit
Notes
3
dBm
Average Optical Output
Transmitter 1550 nm DFB
Laser Type Optical Output Power
Po
-3
Center Wavelength
λ
1530
1550
1570
nm
Spectral Line Width @ -20dB
Δλ
-
-
1
nm
Side Mode Suppression Ratio
SMSR
30
-
-
dB
Extinction Ratio
ER
9
-
-
dB
Optical Rise and Fall Time
tr, tf
-
150
260
ps
Relative Intensity Noise
RIN
-
-
-120
dB/Hz
Deterministic Jitter
DJ
-
-
0.2
UI
Transmitter Jitter (peak to peak)
Jp-p
-
-
0.2
UI
Output Eye
IEEE 802.3z 1000 BASE-LH compliant
Tx Differential Input Impedance
Zin
-
100
-
Ohms
Tx Differential Input Voltage
VIN
300
-
2400
mV p-p
LVPECL Tx DATA (Note 1)
-23
dBm
Average Received Power (Note 1)
20% - 80%
Note 1: Internally AC coupled and terminated Receiver PIN / TIA
Receiver Type
Receiver Optical Sensitivity
PIN
-
-
Receiver Optical Overlaod
PIN MAX
-3
-
ICM3Ge User Guide
dBm IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
Chapter 7 Technical Specifications
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typical
Max.
Center Wavelength
λ
Optical Return Loss
RL
12
-
-
dB
Rx Upper 3 dB Cutoff Frequency
fc
-
-
1500
MHz
Signal Loss -Assert
PSLA
-37.5
-
-24
dBm
Signal Loss -Deassert
PSLD
-37
-
-23.5
dBm
Signal Loss -Hysteresis
PH
0.5
2
5
dB
Data Output Rise / Fall Time
tr / tf
150
-
ps
Rx Differential Load Impedance
ZLOAD
-
100
-
Ohms
Rx Differential Output Voltage
VOUT
400
-
2000
mV p-p
1550
Unit
199
Notes
nm
20 - 80 %
LVPECL Rx DATA (Note 2)
Note 1: Average received power where the BER = 10-12, measured with a 27-1 NRZ test pattern Note 2: Internally AC coupled and terminated
IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
ICM3Ge User Guide
200
Chapter 7 Technical Specifications
Option 2
Up to 1.25Gbps bi-directional data links
50km transmission distance with SMF
1550nm DFB laser transmitter
SFP MSA package with LC optical receptacle
With lever latch for high density application
Single +3.3V power supply
Hot-pluggable capability
Low power dissipation
Very low EMI and excellent ESD protection
Class I laser product
Monitoring interface compatible with SFF-8472
Operation case temperature: 0℃ to 70℃
Table 69 Optical and Electrical Characteristics Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typical
Max.
Unit
Notes
Centre Wavelength
λC
1500
1550
1580
nm
Average Output Power
P0ut
-5
0
dBm
1
POUT @TX Disable Asserted
P0ut
-45
dBm
1
Spectral Width (-20dB)
σ
0.85
nm
Side Mode Suppression Ratio
SMSR
30
dB
Extinction Ratio
EX
9
dB
Rise/Fall Time (20%~80%)
tr /tf
0.26
ns
2
Total Jitter
TJ
0.431
UI
3
Transmitter
1.25G
0.43
1.0625G Output Optical Eye
IEEE 802.3z and ANSI Fibre Channel Compatible
Data Input Swing Differential
VIN
300
Input Differential Impedance
ZIN
90
TX Disable
100
4 2400
mV
110
Ω
Disable
2.0
Vcc
V
Enable
0
0.8
V
Fault
2.0
Vcc+0.3
V
Normal
0
0.8
V
1260
1580
nm
-22
dBm
5
TX Fault Receiver Centre Wavelength Receiver Sensitivity
ICM3Ge User Guide
λC
6
IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
Chapter 7 Technical Specifications
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typical
Max.
Unit
Notes 6
Receiver Overload
-3
dBm
Return Loss
12
dB
LOS De-Assert
LOSD
LOS Assert
LOSA
-23
dBm dBm
-35 1
4
dB
370
2000
mV
High
2.0
Vcc+0.3
V
Low
0
0.8
V
LOS Hysteresis Data Output Swing Differential
VOut
201
5
LOS
Note: 1. The optical power is launched into SMF. 2. Unfiltered, measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps 3. Measured with a PRBS 27 –1 test [email protected] /1.0625Gbps, meet the specified maximum output jitter requirements if the specified maximum input jitter is present. 4. Measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps/1.0625Gbps. 5. CML logic, internally AC coupled. 6. Measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps, worst-case extinction ratio, BER ≤ 1×10-12.
IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
ICM3Ge User Guide
202
Chapter 7 Technical Specifications
IXX0815500
1310nm FP laser transmitter
10km with 9/125 µm SMF
Multi-source package with LC optical interface
Optional spring latch for high density application
Up to 1.25Gbps bi-directional data links
Single +3.3V power supply
Hot-pluggable capability
Low power dissipation
Low EMI and excellent ESD protection
Class 1 laser product
Detailed product information in EEPROM
Table 70 Optical and Electrical Characteristics Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typical
Max.
Unit
Notes
Centre Wavelength
λC
1270
1310
1350
nm
Spectral Width (RMS)
σ
2
4
nm
Output Power
P0ut
-3
dBm
1
Rise/Fall Time (20%~80%)
tr /tf
0.26
ns
2
Extinction Ratio
ER
Transmitter
Total Jitter
Deterministic Jitter
1.25G
-9.5
9
dB
TJ
0.431
1.0625G
0.43
1.25G
0.2
UI
3
UI
3
DJ 0.21
1.0625G POUT @TX Disable Asserted
P0ut
Output Optical Eye
IEEE 802.3z and ANSI Fibre Channel Compatible
-45
dBm 4
Receiver Centre Wavelength
λC
1260
Receiver Sensitivity
1310
1570
nm
-20
dBm
6 6
Receiver Overload
-3
dBm
Return Loss
12
dB
-35
dBm
LOS Assert
LOSA
LOS De-Assert
LOSD
LOS Hysteresis
ICM3Ge User Guide
1
-21
dBm
4
dB
IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
Chapter 7 Technical Specifications
203
Note: 1. Measured average power coupled into SMF. 2. Unfiltered, measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps 3. Meet the specified maximum output jitter requirements if the specified maximum input jitter is present. 4. Measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25/1.0625Gbps. 5. measured with a PRBS 27-1 test pattern @1.25Gbps, BER better than or equal to 1×1012
IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
ICM3Ge User Guide
8
8
Terms and Acronyms
These terms and acronyms are used throughout the iAN8K B1000 documentation. While not all terms in this list are used in this particular document, the complete list is provided to ensure fast access to the definition of these terms regardless of how they are encountered. ACM
ATM concentration module
ADM
Add/Drop Multiplexer
ADSL
Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line
AIS
Alarm indication signal (blue alarm)
AN
Access network
ANSI
American national standards institute
APS
Automatic Protection Switching
ATM
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
ATM-NNI
ATM Network to Network Interface
ATM-UNI
ATM User to Network Interface
ATU-C
ADSL Transmission Unit - Central
ATU-R
ADSL Transmission Unit - Remote
AU-n
Administrative Unit-n
BER
Bit Error Rate
BIP-X BONDING BRI
Bit Interleaved Parity-X Bandwidth on Demand Interoperability Group UTStarcom's Basic Rate Interface Module
CAC
Connection Admission Control
CAS
Channel Associated Signaling
CBR
Constant Bit Rate
CHAP
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
CLP
Cell Loss Priority
CON
Connector
IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
ICM3Ge User Guide
206
Chapter 8 Terms and Acronyms
CoS
Class of Service
COT
Central Office Terminal
CPU
Central Processing Unit
CRC
Cyclic Redundancy Check
CRC-N CT CVDT
Cyclic Redundancy Check-N Central Terminal (W/o associated LE) Cell Delay Variation
DCC
Data Communication Channel
DCE
Digital Communication Equipment
DIP Switch DLC DPRAM
Dual In-line Package Switch Digital Loop Carrier Dual Port RAM
DS-0
Digital Service - lever 0, 64000 bps
DSL
Digital Subscriber Line
DSLAM
Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
DTE
Digital Terminal Equipment
ECB
Environment Control Box
Eoc
Embedded operation channel
EOC EPLD
Embedded operation channel between COT/CT and RT Erasable programmable logic device
ES
Errored second
FB
FPGA BLOCK
FEBE
Far End Block Error
FERF
Far End Receive Failure
FPGA
field-programmable Gate Array
GFC
Generic Flow Control
GR
Generic Requirement
GUI
Graphical User Interface
ICM3Ge User Guide
IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
Chapter 8 Terms and Acronyms
HDB3
High Density Bipolar 3
HDLC
High-level data link control
HDSL
High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line
HEC
Header Error Control
HEC
Header Error Control
ICM1R IEC IP ISDN BRI ISDN
IP Concentration Module for reliance Incoming Error Count Internet Protocol Integrated Service Digital Network Basic Rate Interface Integrated Service Digital Network
ISF
Incoming Signal Failure
ITU
International telecommunications union
LAPD LCD LE LED LHSM
Link Access Protocol for D-channel Loss of Cell Delineation Local Exchange Light Emitting Diode Long Haul Signal Mode
LLM
Leased Line Module
LOF
Loss of Frame
LOP
Loss of Pointer
LOS
Loss of Signal (red alarm)
LT
Line termination unit in the ISDN switch
LULT
Line unit LT in RT
LUNT
Line unit NT in COT
LVDS
Low Voltage Differential Bus Signal (Typically 200Mbps)
MBS MM MMB
207
Maximum Burst Size Multi-mode Mitel Mapping Block
IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
ICM3Ge User Guide
208
Chapter 8 Terms and Acronyms
MS-AIS
Multiplex Section Alarm Indication Signal
MSOH
Multiplex Section Overhead
MSP
Multiplex Section Protection
MS-RDI
Multiplex Section Remote Defect indication
MS-REI
Multiplex Section Remote Error indication
MSTE NC NDF NE NETMAN
Multiplex Section Terminating Element Not Connect New Data Flag Network Element Network Management
NSP
Network Service Provider
NT1
Network Terminal 1
OAM
Operations, Administration, & Maintenance
OCD
Out of Cell Delineation
OLIU
Optical Line Interface Unit
OMUX
Optical Multiplexer (Using PDH technology)
PAP
Password Authentication Protocol
PBX
Private Branch Exchanges
PCR
Peak Cell Rate
PDH
Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
PHY
A Layer 1 Device with a signal carrying cell structure
PLL
Phase lock loop
PLM
Payload Mismatch
POH
Path OverHead
POTS PTE PTI PTR ICM3Ge User Guide
Plain old telephone service Path Terminating Element Payload Type Indicator Pointer IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
Chapter 8 Terms and Acronyms
QoS
Quality of Service
RDI
Remote Defect Indication
RFI
Remote Failure Indication
RSOH RT RTDB
Regenerator Section Overhead Remote Terminal Remote Test Database
RTM
Remote Test Module
RTT
Remote Test Terminal
SAR
Segmentation and Reassignment
SCM
System Control Module
SCR
Sustained Cell Rate
SDH
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDH(-N) SDT1 SES
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (-N) UTStarcom's STM-1 Interface Module Severely errored second
SHSM
Short haul signal mode
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
SOH
Section Overhead
SPIB
SDT-1 physical interface block
SPM
Subscriber Pulse Metering
STM-1
Synchronous Transport Module Level 1
TDM
Time Division Multiplexed
TLP
Transmission Level Points
TSI
Time Slot Interchanger
UAS
Unavailable second
UDC
Universal digital channel
UI UNCP
209
Unit interval UTStarcom Network Communication Protocol
IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
ICM3Ge User Guide
210
Chapter 8 Terms and Acronyms
UPC
Usage Parameter Control
UTOPIA
A parallel bus specification by ATM Forum
V5
V5.1 & V5.2 ETS1 open standard Interface
VBR - nrt VBR - rt
Variable Bit Rate – Non Real Time Variable Bit Rate – Real Time
VC
Virtual Circuit
VCI
Virtual Circuit Index
ICM3Ge User Guide
VP
Virtual Path
VPI
Virtual Path Index
IAN8K B1000 Multi-Service Access Network
China No. 368 Liuhe Road, Hi-Tech Industry Development Zone, Binjiang, Hangzhou 310053, PRC +86-571-81920000
About UTStarcom
India 805 Signature Towers II, South City I Gurgaon, Haryana 122001, India +91 124 5166100
UTStarcom, Inc. USA 1275 Harbor Bay Parkway Alameda, CA 94502, USA Tel: 510-864-8800 Fax: 510-864-8802 Japan Europe Shiba Koen Parktower Campus Kronberg 7 9F/10F Kronberg, 61476 2-11-1 Shiba-koen, Minato- Germany ku +49 (617) 3946-3460 Tokyo 105-0011 JAPAN +81-3-6430-8600
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www.utstar.com
Headquartered in the United States with sales, support, and manufacturing facilities worldwide, UTStarcom designs, manufactures, sells, and installs an integrated suite of wireless and wireline access network and switching systems. UTStarcom's complete suite of network equipment gives telecommunication service providers the means to cost-effectively provide efficient and scalable voice, data, and Internet services around the globe. Copyright ® 2008-2009 UTStarcom, the UTStarcom logo, !-Volution, AccessGuard 500, AIRSTAR, AN-2000, AN-FTTB, CommWorks, the CommWorks logo, iAN, iCell, Internode, Intranode, iPATH, ISP, MovingMedia, mSwitch, Next Generation Network Technology. Now, NGDLC, PAS, PAS Wireless, Seamless World, Softexchange, Sonata, Sonata Access Tandem, Sonata HLR, Sonata IP, Sonata MSC, Sonata WLL, Telos, Total Control, Unitech, WACOS, WICOPS, WLL, and Xtreme IP are registered trademarks or trademarks of UTStarcom, Inc. and its subsidiaries.