Main objective of this paper is to improve the existing Indian voting system. In the present voting system, one can easily poll the fake vote by various wrong methods. This may lead to a big democratic problem. By implementing some changes in the pre
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Electing an Eligible leader is a highest and prestigious responsibilities of every citizen of the country. Conducting the election and announcing the election results is a time and resource consuming task. Introduction of Electronic Voting Machines E
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Aadhar based voting for increased productivity and efficiency is one of the primary requirements today for any organization. 0ur main aim of the proposed system is to develop a compatible voting machine with high security. The proposed system is main
We can experience fast and sudden changes in the life of human being due to the information technology IT . Information technology is used individually as well as in business then how it could be exception for election. In our democracy there are thr
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Choosing a representative through the process of an election is one of the most important functions in a democracy. The Election Commission is responsible for all the proceedings of transparent and fair elections. The votes are cast through physical
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In traditional elections, a voter usually goes to the voting stations. After direct person-person verification with some IDs, the voter is allowed to vote
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The problem of voting system is still critical in terms of safety and security. This paper deals with the web based voting system using fingerprint and Aadhar card in order to provide a high performance with high security to the voting system. The On
HISTORY It is a simple electronic device used to record votes in
place of ballot papers It was first used in 1982 Manufacturing of EVMs in India
Comparison & Contrast Paper Voting Vs. EVM Device type
Visual Output Operating System/ Software Records/ Audits Control and Operation Security Issues Ballot Issue Storage of Votes
Cost of the System Power Supply Capacity
Voting Process
Block Diagram
Microcontroller 89S52 Description The AT89S52 is a low-power, high
performance CMOS 8-bit microcontroller with 8K bytes compatible with the industry-standard 80C51 instruction set and pinout. the Atmel AT89S52 is a powerful microcontroller which provides a highly-flexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded control applications. In addition, the AT89S52 is designed with static logic for operation down to zero frequency and supports two software selectable power saving modes. The Power-down mode saves the RAM contents
Block Diagram Explanation
SYSTEM IS BASED ON 89S52 CONTROLLER. POWER SUPPLY GIVES 5VDC. 2X16 LCD IS FOR DISPLAY. VOTING CAN BE ENTERED THROUGH VOTING BUTTONS.BUZZER GIVE SOUND.LED INDICATES STATUS OF VOTING. EEPROPM IS THERE TO STORE THE DATA RELADED TO VOTING ACTIVITIES.RTC GIVES REAL TIME. MX232 GIVES INTERFACE TO PC-COM1.
Features several parts of India do not have power supply and/or
erratic power supply. Currently, an EVM can cater to a maximum of 64 candidates. It is not possible to vote more than once by pressing the button again and again. The EVMs cannot be pre-programmed to favour a party or a candidate
Benefits The cost per EVM was Rs.5,500/- at the time. it was more than
neutralised by the savings in the matter of production and printing of ballot papers in lakhs, It will be easier to transport the EVMs compared to ballot boxes as EVMs are lighter, portable and come with polypropylene carrying cases. The vote-counting is very fast and the result can be declared within 2 to 3 hours In countries like India, where illiteracy is still a factor, illiterate people find EVMs easier than ballot paper system, Bogus voting can be greatly reduced by the use of EVMs .But, an EVM is programmed to record only five votes in a minute. This will frustrate the bogus voters. The Control Unit can store the result in its memory for 10 years and even more. Invalid votes can be avoided by use of EVMs. Since EVMs work on a 6-volt battery, there is absolutely no risk of any voter getting an electric shock.
Result & Conclusion control unit (CU) and ballot unit (BU), both the units
are working independently and in collaboration with each other as well. The CU is accepting password in voting mode and is responding accordingly. CU is counting the votes for individual candidate . In case of booth capture, the machine can be sealed. The total number of votes can be checked in result mode in the same way as in voting mode.
APPLICATIONS Fast track voting which could be used in small scale
elections, like resident welfare association, “panchayat” level election . It could also be used to conduct opinion polls It could also be used to conduct general assembly elections where number of candidates are less than or equal to eight in the current situation.
Existing system Microprocessor based design, which requires a no. of
supporting components like memory, peripheral interface, etc. No security against illegal viewing of results . Less user friendly . Existing system costs.
Proposed System Microcontroller replaced microprocessor. Password protection is provided . More user friendly . Proposed system costs.
FUTURE SCOPE Number of candidates could be increased . It could be interfaced with printer . It could also be interfaced with the personal computer
. Article of 4th September gujaratmitra newspaper 4an evm. Thus our project could make the result available any corner of the world in a matter of second.
