Sheet No. 1 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE:: TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE
DOCUMENT NO.
Doc. No. EHSOM
TITLE
PAGE NO.
EHSOM – 01
Electrical Work
4
EHSOM – 02
Fall Protection/ working at height
7
EHSOM - 03
Gas Cylinder Storage area
8
EHSOM - 04
Ladder
11
EHSOM - 05
Power Operated Hand Tools
12
EHSOM - 06
Excavation works
13
EHSOM - 07
Fire prevention and Control
14
EHSOM - 08
Heavy Equipment
15
EHSOM - 09
Personal protective equipment
17
EHSOM - 10
Piling
20
EHSOM - 11
Structural Steel erection
27
EHSOM - 12
Scaffolding
29
EHSOM - 13
Welding
30
EHSOM - 14
Vehicle safety
32
EHSOM - 15
Transportation
33
EHSOM - 16
Manual lifting/ Handling
34
EHSOM - 17
Housekeeping
36
EHSOM - 18
Handling of Grease & oil
39
EHSOM - 19
Shuttering
40
EHSOM - 20
Stressing
41
EHSOM - 21
Concrete work
42
EHSOM - 22
General Safety Rules
43
EHSOM - 23
Tagout and Lockout Procedure
44
EHSOM - 24
Barricading
46
EHSOM - 25
Reptile Bit
47
EHSOM - 26
DG Set’s
48
EHSOM - 27
Occupational Health & Welfare
50
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE:: TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE
Doc. No. EHSOM
PART –II ENVIRONMEN ENVIRONMENT T MANAGEMENT PLAN EHSOM – 28
Waste management plan
52
EHSOM – 29
Site Management Plan
52
EHSOM – 29.1
Site clearing
58
EHSOM – 29.2
Site landscaping
60
EHSOM – 29.3
Materials
61
Sheet No. 2 of 114 EHSOM – 29.4
Materials storage
63
EHSOM – 30
Housekeeping
64
EHSOM – 31
Traffic Management Plan
65
EHSOM –32
Energy Management Plan
68
EHSOM – 33
Environmental Monitoring Plan/Program
71
EHSOM – 33.1
Water Quality Monitoring & Management Plan
71
EHSOM – 33.2
Air Quality Monitoring & Management Plan
73
EHSOM – 33.3
Noise and vibration vibration Monitorin Monitoring g managemen managementt
76
EHSOM – 33.4
Plans Environmental Monitoring Program
81
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE:: TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE
Document No.
TITLE
Doc. No. EHSOM
Page No.
C- EHSOM -01
Electrical work
82
C-EHSOM -02
Ladder
84
C-EHSOM -03
Scaffolding
85
C-EHSOM -04
Gas cutting and welding
87
C-EHSOM -05
Personnel protective equipment
88
C-EHSOM -06
Steel erection
89
C-EHSOM -07
Piling
91
C-EHSOM -08
Crane
93
C-EHSOM -09
Excavation
94
C-EHSOM -10
Reinforcement
95
C-EHSOM -11
Vehicle
96
Sheet No. 3 of 114 C-EHSOM -12
Road safety
97
C-EHSOM -13
Transportation / vehicle safety
98
C-EHSOM-14
General Safety
99
C-EHSOM-15
Work at height/ Fall Protection
100
C-EHSOM-16
Heavy lifting operation
101
C-EHSOM-17
Master list of First Box
102
C-EHSOM-18
Master list for Crane/Lifting Tackles
105
C-EHSOM-19
Master List of Regulation License /Registration
106
C-EHSOM-20
Master List ist of Certifi ified Elec lectrici ician
107
C-EHSOM-21
Specific inspection of welding work
108
C-EHSOM-22
Specific inspection for crane
109
C-EHSOM-23
Specific inspection for Hand & Power Tools
110
C-EHSOM-24
Weekly inspection checklist
111
C-EHSOM-25
Monthly inspection Checklist
113
C-EHSOM-26
Work Permit
116
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE:: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRICAL TITLE WORKS
Purpose Scope Cross reference
Doc. No. EHSOM-01
To establish a procedure for electrical works Applicable to all electrical works at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation Operation Control Procedure
Procedure S.No
Task
Responsibility CABLES
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Ensure that all necessary precautions are taken where overhead lines exist. Distribution cables must not cause a hazard at openings, openings, passages, ladders, stairs etc. Ensu Ensure re tha that cabl ables are not lyin ying on the the grou round unprotected from physical damage or wet conditions. Cables must not hang directly from nails, etc. which may cause insulation damage. Ensure that cables are protected from edges of sharp objects. Suspended cables shall not carry any weight. Rods or catenary wire shall support them. Ensure that all cables are visible. If necessary attach (yellow and black or red and white) plastic bunting strips. Is there and adequate supply of extension cables for site use? Remove all unapproved junctions and makeshift repairs
Sr. Electrical Engineer Electrical supervisor Electrical supervisor Electrical supervisor Electrical Engineer Electrical Engineer Electrical Engineer Electrical supervisor Electrical Engineer
Sheet No. 4 of 114 10
11
12.
13.
1.
Lighting circuits must not be used for power tools, especially where lighting festoons are fitted with trailing Electrical Engineer leads If cables are buried, a 450 mm (18ins) cover and protection with cover tiles must be provided. The line of Electrical Engineer the cable shall be clearly marked Cabling passing under the walk way and across way for transport and mobile equipment shall be laid in ducts at Electrical supervisor a minimum depth of 0.6 meters. Cables that need to cross open areas, or where span of 3m or more are involved, a catenary wire on poles or Electrical supervisor other supports shall be provided for convenient means of suspension. Minimum height shall be 6 m above ground. PLUGS See that covers, etc are not damaged Electrical supervisor
2.
Ensure that the splash proof covers are actually used
3.
Check that the correct plugs are fitted especially by subcontractors Must be suitable for the site conditions.
4. 5.
6.
See that plugs have not been forced into the wrong sockets Check that the correct connections have been made; color coding shall be distinctive.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRICAL WORKS
7. 8.
1 2 3
1.
2.
Electrical supervisor Electrical Engineer Electrical Engineer Electrical supervisor Electrical Engineer
Doc. No. EHSOM-01
Check that the cable grips are used and that the earth cable is fitted with some slack so that it is the last to be pulled out. No improvised junctions, nails, silver paper, etc FUSES Ensure that the correct type and rating of fuses are fitted. Fuses usually blow for a reason. The reason shall be discovered before a fuse is replaced. Nails, screws, wire or silver paper must never be used to replace fuses. It is illegal as well as very dangerous. SITE DISTRIBUTION All wiring shall confirm to specified regulations. Temporary wiring causes accidents and shall be avoided. All switchgears shall be freely accessible and being locked in the ‘OFF’. Whether EHSds shall protect all electrical installation All electrical installations shall be provided with ELCB type shock guards
Electrical Engineer Electrical supervisor
Electrical Engineer Electrical Engineer Electrical Engineer
Sr.Electrical Engineer
Electrical supervisor
Sheet No. 5 of 114
3.
1.
1.
All electrical installation work on site shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements laid down in the specification. All work shall be supervised or executed by qualified and suitably trained electricians. MARKINGS All supply, distribution and transformer units shall be marked with the warning sign with the word “DANGER” indicating highest voltage likely to be present. EARTHING All metalwork of the distribution systems and fixed appliances not carrying current shall be effectively earthed.
Sr.Electrical Engineer
Electrical Engineer
Electrical Engineer
GENERAL PRECAUTION 1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6.
No working on the energized equipment or live is allowed IP -44 to be used & all electrical equipment shall be of IS Specification DB box shall have identification cover & to be kept locked Master list of authorized Electrician along with the certificate shall be maintained. Minimum horizontal & vertical clearance to be maintained from power line PPE to be used while working on electrical equipment
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRICAL WORKS
1.
2.
3.
1.
Electrical supervisor Electrical Engineer Electrical supervisor Electrical supervisor Electrical supervisor Electrical supervisor
Doc. No. EHSOM-01
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS Distribution equipment utilized within the temporary electrical distribution system shall incorporate the following features: a) Flexibility in application for repeated use: b) Suitability for transport and storage: c) Robust construction to resist moisture and damage and d) Safety in use. All cabling shall be run at high level whenever possible and firmly secured to ensure it does not present a hazard or obstruction to people and equipment. The installation on site shall allow convenient access to authorize and competent operatives to work on the apparatus contained within. DISTRIBUTION OF SUPPLY The site mains voltage shall be as the Electricity Utility supplies. 400V 3-phase 4-wire system. a) Single-phase voltage shall be as the Electricity Utility supplies. 240v supply.
Electrical Engineer
Electrical Engineer Electrical Engineer
Electrical Engineer
Sheet No. 6 of 114 The following voltage shall be adhered to for typical applications throughout the distribution system: i) Fixed plant – 400V 3 phase ii) Movable plant fed via trailing cable over 3.75 kW – 400 3 phase iii) Installation in site buildings – 230V single phase iv) Fixed flood lighting – 230V single phase v) Portable and hand tools – 115V single phase vi) Site lighting - 115V single phase vii) Portable hand lamps – 115V single phase When the low voltage supply shall be energized via the Employer’s transformer, any power utilized from that source shall he either 400v 3 phase or 24O v 1 phase as appropriate. Protection shall be provided for all main and sub-circuits against excess current, residual current and earth faults. The protective devices shall be capable of interrupting (without damage to any equipment or the mains or subcircuits) any short circuit current that may occur. Earthing and bonding shall be provided for all electrical installation and equipment to prevent the possibility of dangerous voltage rises and to ensure that f aults are rapidly cleared by installed circuit protection. Only plugs and fittings of the weatherproof type shall be used,
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
RECORD No. C-EHSOM-01
TITLE
LOCATION/ RESPONSIBILITY
Check list for Electrical Safety
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR FALL PROTECTION/WORK AT HEIGHT
Purpose Scope Cross reference
Electrical Engineer
Electrical Engineer
Electrical Engineer
Electrical Engineer
All users RETENTION PERIOD 3 years
Doc. No. EHSOM-02
To establish a procedure for fall protection Applicable to entire works at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No
Task
1.
Are required to use safety harnesses, or full body harnesses with firm & lightened anchor / hold for fall protection.
2.
Body belts may no longer be used for fall protection. Body belts can still be used for positioning devices. These harnesses’ webbing and their accompanying hardware must posses a tensile strength 2268 kg. This shall be ensured that all safety belts are IS approved.
3.
Safety nets are to be used when workplaces are more than 7.6m above the surface, or over water, and when the
Responsibility Safety supervisor
EHS Manager
EHS Manager
Sheet No. 7 of 114 use of ladders, scaffolds, catches platforms, temporary floors, safety lines, and safety harnesses are not practical. 4. 5.
6.
All safety nets are to be inspected daily.
EHS Manager
Safety nets are never used for falls greater than 9 mts.
Safety supervisor
Platforms should be constructed so that materials or objects can't fall and cause injury to anyone or anything below. Close-boarded platforms are usually sufficient.
User/Engineer
7. 8. 9. 10.
Maintain good housekeeping Dispose of left over materials Secure materials, tools, parts on hoists Eliminate over-head work of welders and burners when unavoidable every effort to catch the fire must be made 11. Preplan for catching slag and fire Associated Records LOCATION/ RECORD No. TITLE RESPONSIBILITY C-EHSOM-15 Checklist for work at height
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR GAS CYLINDER STORAGE
Purpose Scope Cross reference
Safety supervisor Safety supervisor Safety supervisor Safety supervisor Safety supervisor RETENTION PERIOD 3 years
Doc. No. EHSOM-03
To establish a procedure for Gas cylinder storage Applicable to Gas cylinder storage area. ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No 1. 2. 3.
4.
Task Cylinder should be stored in a clean, cool, dry, wellventilated place away from boilers, or potential sources of heat and such place of storage shall be easily accessible. The storage room or EHSd shall be of fire resistant construction Cylinders should not be stacked in a horizontal position and not allowed from free fall. Cylinders containing flammable/toxic gases to be kept separated from each other and cylinders containing different types of gases shall be stored at an adequate distance or by a suitable partition wall.
Responsibility Store Store Store
Store
Sheet No. 8 of 114 5. 6. 7.
8.
Empty cylinders should be separated from filled ones and care to be taken that all valves are tightly shut.
Store
Avoid storage of cylinders in a corrosive atmosphere.
Store
Empty cylinders should be separated from filled ones and care to be taken that all valves are tightly shut. No inflammable material should be stored in the immediate vicinity of this cylinder or in the same room in which it is kept & no combustion activity / hot work around storage area.
15
Do not use oil or similar lubricant on the valves or other fittings of the cylinder. Discourage usage of magnets during loading or unloading operations of cylinders with any compressed gas. No person shall smoke in the storage EHSd, or carry matches, fuses or other appliances that can cause ignition in the premises. No Smoking Signs in Hindi, English or any regional language shall be pasted at prominent locations outside the storage EHSd. All cylinders shall have warning sticker , colour coding & valve caps No throwing /duping of rolling at gas cylinder shall be allowed Use of non return valves and flash black arrestor
16
Use fire extinguiEHSr near the cylinder
9. 10. 11.
12. 13. 14.
17 18
19
20
21
22 23
Store
Welder Welder Welder
Welder
Welder Welder Welder Store
Store cylinders upright and secure them with a chain, strap, or cable to a stationary building support or to a proper cylinder cart to prevent them from tipping or falling Store empty cylinders separate from full ones. EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR GAS CYLINDER STORAGE
Store
Welder Store
Doc. No. EHSOM-03
Completely close the valves, and keep the valve protection devices, such as caps or guards, securely in place. Store cylinders in a dry, well-ventilated area at least 20 feet from combustible materials. Do not keep cylinders in lockers. If they leak, a buildup of flammable or other types of gases can occur inside the locker. Mark the storage area with proper precautionary signs, such as flammable, oxidizer, or toxic. Place them in a location where they will not be subject to mechanical or physical damage, heat, or electrical circuits to prevent possible explosion or fire. Keep cylinders away from vehicle traffic Keep oxygen cylinders 20 feet away from fuel-gas
Welder
Welder
EHS Dept
All Users Welder
Sheet No. 9 of 114
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4
cylinders, such as acetylene, or separate them with a noncombustible barrier (such as a wall) at least 5 feet high with a fire-resistance rating of at least one-half hour. TRANSPORTATION OF CYLINDERS Most accidents or injuries involving cylinders happen when moving or handling the gas cylinders. Use the right equipment, correct procedures, and sufficient number of persons to lift and move cylinders to avoid personal injury and cylinder damage Wear protective footwear, safety glasses, and heavy gloves. Securely install the valve protection devices, such as caps or guards. Secure cylinders upright to a proper hand truck or cylinder cart designed for the purpose. Don't drag or roll them – use a properly designed cart or hand truck. When using a crane, be sure to use proper cradles, nets, boats, or special platforms designed for this purpose to prevent cylinders from falling Prevent damage – handle carefully – avoid dropping or banging them Do not lift by the protective cap/guard or use magnets or slings to lift or move them since valves may be damaged or EHSared off USE OF CYLINDERS Keep cylinders upright and away from heat, sparks, fire, physical damage, or electrical circuits to avoid rupture. Use in a well-ventilated area to avoid gas accumulation. Do not bring cylinders into a confined space to avoid inhaling the gas and possible suffocation from the accumulation of flammable, toxic, or reactive gases. Read, understand, and follow all cylinder markings and labels to avoid Misuse.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR GAS CYLINDER STORAGE
5
6 7 8 9 10
Doc. No. EHSOM-03
Before connecting a regulator, stand to one side, and momentarily open the valve and then close it immediately. This procedure, called “cracking” the valve, is done to clear the valve of dust or dirt that could enter the regulator. Open valves slowly by hand to avoid gauge damage. If a specific tool is required to open the valve, leave it in position so that the flow of gas can be stopped quickly in an emergency. Lift and move cylinders properly Close the gas cylinder valves when not in use such as during breaks, lunch, or end-of-shift to avoid leaks. Avoid getting any oil or grease on the cylinders or regulators/gauges, particularly those containing oxygen, to avoid fire or explosion. Storage is not required for single cylinders of fuel gas and oxygen ready for use with regulators attached secured to a proper cart.
Associated Records
Sheet No. 10 of 114 LOCATION/ RESPONSIBILITY
RECORD No.
TITLE
C-EHSOM-04
Checklist for welding and cutting
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR LADDER
Purpose Scope Performance criteria Cross reference
RETENTION PERIOD 3 years
Doc. No. EHSOM-04
To establish a procedure for use of ladder Applicable to all works at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No
1.
2.
Task Check for split or cracked side rails, missing or broken rungs, loose rungs or other weaknesses. Also check for splinters and sharp edges. Oil & Grease on the rungs. Each time you use a ladder; inspect it for loose or damaged rungs, steps, rails or braces. Also check for loose screws, hinges and other hardware. If the ladder has any type of defect, it must be repaired or the ladder must be replaced. Never use a ladder, which is defective. Ladder base section must be placed with a secure footing.
Responsibility
All Users/Supervisors
All
Sheet No. 11 of 114 Boxes, Blocks, Barrels shall not be used as support Do not hand-carry loads on a ladder.
3.
Do not try reaching so far that you lose your balance; move the ladder. Non-skid feet or spurs may prevent a ladder from slipping on a hard, smooth surface. Do not stand on the ladder's top three rungs.
4. 5. 6.
A damaged side rail may cause one side of a ladder to give way.
7.
The base should be spaced 1 foot away for every 4 feet it reaches up. Ladder rungs, cleats, or steps must be parallel, level, and uniformly spaced when the ladder is in position for use. Rungs must be spaced between 10 and 14 inches apart. Ladders used to reach a walking surface or roof must extend at least 3 feet beyond. Extension ladders need both locks holding to prevent overloading a rail. On any job requiring a ladder, use only approved sturdy ladders that you can place on a firm base. Extension ladders shall be kept from slipping or tipping by tying off the ladder at the top and securing the ladder at the bottom. The ladder should reach at least three feet above the landing. Whenever possible, angle out the ladder base equivalent to one-fourth the ladder's working length. Associated Records
8. 9. 10 11. 12.
13.
RECORD No.
TITLE
C-EHSOM-02
Checklist for Ladder
LOCATION/ RESPONSIBILITY
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR POWER OPERATED HAND TOOLS
Purpose Scope Performance criteria Cross reference
Users/Supervisors All Users/Supervisors All Users/Supervisors Safety supervisor All Users/Supervisors Safety supervisor Safety supervisor EHS Manager Safety supervisor EHS Manager EHS Manager
EHS Manager
RETENTION PERIOD 3 years
Doc. No. EHSOM-05
To establish a procedure for power operated hand tools Applicable to all works ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Task Shall operate on 240 Volts. Flexible cords shall be kept as short as possible Frequently checked for damage and repaired.
Responsibility Electrical supervisor Electrical supervisor Electrical supervisor
Damaged cables shall be replaced. Electrical Engineer Long trailing leads over the ground or floor shall be Electrical Engineer avoided. Drums and reels shall be inspected regularly for Sr.Electrical Engineer overheating, which can cause fire. All portable tools shall be of double insulation type Electrical supervisor Ensure that there are no cracks or pieces missing on the Electrical Engineer
Sheet No. 12 of 114 machine. Check the name plate is secure with details of Type Serial number Voltage Volts AC/DC Frequency (normally 50 HZ) Current Amps Speed RPM Other details depending on manufacturer Check that the permissible number of power tools on each circuit is not exceeded. Power tools shall only be issued to specific employees and not for general use Disconnect machine before adjusting or working on it. Disconnect machine when not in use. Keep machine clean and free from dampness Do not start or stop machine under load Tools should not be used for other than their intended use
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Sr.Electrical Engineer
Electrical Engineer Electrical Engineer Electrical Engineer Electrical Engineer All user/supervisor All user/supervisor All user/supervisor All user/supervisor
19
Keep all cutting tools sharp Tools shall be kept in a safe condition without broken or damaged parts. Use the right tool for the job
20
Keeping away from inflammable liquid ( sparking tools)
All user/supervisor
18
All user/supervisor All user/supervisor
Associated Records RECORD No.
TITLE
C-EHSOM-01
Checklist for Electrical safety
LOCATION/ RESPONSIBILITY
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR EXCAVATION
Purpose Scope Performance criteria Cross reference
RETENTION PERIOD 3 years
Doc. No. EHSOM-06
To establish a procedure for excavation works Applicable to all excavation works at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No 1.
2. 3.
Task Prior to start of any excavation complete information on the underground structures (such as water pipelines, sewers, gas mains, electrical cables etc.) shall be obtained. Proper precautions should be taken to prevent accidents to the workmen engaged in the excavation work. It shall assure that barricades, walkways, lighting and signs are used as needed to protect the public during excavation work. Warning lights and area lighting shall be used from sunset to sunrise as needed to protect the public and employees.
Responsibility Site incharge./Foreman
Site incharge./Foreman Site incharge./Foreman
Sheet No. 13 of 114 Wells, holes, pits, shafts and similar excavations shall be barricaded or covered and posted as needed to prevent unauthorized access. 5. Workers exposed to vehicular traffic shall be given, and shall wear, Hi Vision vests or other suitable garments. A warning system (such as barricades, hand signals, or stop logs) shall be used when mobile equipment is 6. operated next to the edge of an excavation if the operator does not have a clear, direct view of the edge of the excavation. Ensure that all workers wear all required safety-related 7. personnel protective equipment viz. Hard-hats, safety eyewear, gloves, hearing protection, and fall protective devices shall be furniEHSd. The precautions to protect workers, nearby buildings or other structures. The precautions taken, such as shoring, bracing, or underpinning, will be constructed. Scaling to remove loose material; Installation of barricades such as wire mesh or timber as 9. needed to stop and contain falling material; workers shall not to work above one another in an excavation where the danger of falling rock or earth exists. Heavy vehicles shall not be allowed near the edge of excavations unless the support work has been specially designed to permit it. Supervisor shall take care that all materials or equipment 10. are kept at least 3 feet (1.0 m) from the edge of the excavation. Associated Records LOCATION/ RECORD No. TITLE RESPONSIBILITY C-EHSOM-09 Check list for excavation 4.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR FIRE PREVENTION AND CONTROL
Purpose Scope Cross reference
Site incharge./Foreman Site incharge./Foreman Site incharge./Foreman
Site incharge./Foreman
Site incharge./Foreman
Supervisor
RETENTION PERIOD 3 YEARS
Doc. No. EHSOM-07
To establish a procedure for fire prevention and control Applicable to all works at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Task Access to all available firefighting equipment shall be maintained at all times. Firefighting equipment shall be inspected quarterly and maintained in operating condition. Defective or exhausted equipment shall be replaced immediately. All firefighting equipment shall be conspicuously located at each jobsite. Fire extinguiEHSrs shall be placed at the rate for 1.each per 100 sq.meters of the protected work area. Travel
Responsibility EHS Dept EHS Dept EHS Dept EHS Dept EHS Dept
Sheet No. 14 of 114 distance from any point of the protected area to the nearest fire extinguiEHSr must not exceed 30 meters. Do not remove or tamper with fire extinguiEHSrs installed on equipment or vehicles, or in other locations, unless authorized to do so or in case of fire. If you use a fire extinguiEHSr, be sure it is recharged or replaced with another fully charged extinguiEHSr. Smoking is prohibited at, or in the vicinity of operations, which constitute a fire hazard. Such operations must be conspicuously posted: “No Smoking or Open Flame.” Fire fighting equipment must be kept free from obstacles, equipment, materials and debris that could delay emergency use of such equipment. All personnel at site shall be familiar with the location and use of the project’s fire fighting equipment. Sources of ignition, such as cigarettes, matches, portable heating equipment, unguarded light bulbs, etc., are prohibited in areas where explosives, flammable liquids or gases, or other combustibles exist.
6.
7
8
9
Flammable liquids shall be kept in approved safety cans for use in small quantities and for transportation. These containers shall be clearly labeled and stored in a separate, protected area.
10
RECORD No.
Purpose Scope Cross reference
EHS Dept
Safety supervisor
Safety supervisor
EHS Dept
Associated Records LOCATION/ TITLE RESPONSIBILITY
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR HEAVY EQUIPMENT (CRANE /HDYRA/PILLING MACHINE)
EHS Dept
RETENTION PERIOD
Doc. No. EHSOM-08
To establish a procedure for Heavy equipment Applicable to all works at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No 1.
2.
3. 4.
Task All drivers, operators and banks man of the mechanical plant and equipment must be competent to perform their duties. Drivers and operators should have been trained not only in the correct operation of the plant and equipment but also in the limitation of its use, and the hazards, which exist if it is not used properly. It is recommended that all the Plant Operators must hold heavy vehicle driving license. Before using mechanical plant designed to carry materials of
Responsibility Plant/Equipment incharge Plant/Equipment/ EHS Dept. Plant/Equipment Dept. Site Incharge/
Sheet No. 15 of 114
5.
6.
7.
8.
9. 10. 11. 12.
any description, the driver should be instructed concerning the correct loading and unloading techniques and be made fully aware of the dangers of the overloading. Unless proper provision has been made to carry passengers on a machine the driver must be instructed not to carry any passengers.
Plant/Equipment Dept Site Incharge/ Plant/Equipment
Drivers must be aware that mobile equipment should be parked on firm, level ground when unattended, with the engine Site Incharge stopped, brakes on and any load or attachment lowered to ground. Programme of regular, preventive maintenance should be Plant/Equipment establiEHSd to ensure that all plant and equipment would Dept. remain safe to operate. Mobile Plant is often large, powerful and noisy in operation and the drivers may have restricted visibilities. For these Site Incharge/ reasons non-essential persons should be kept well away from Plant/Equipment the area of operation and the driver should be provided with a trained banks man where necessary. In order to achieve maximum stability, the load is placed so that the center of gravity is kept as low as practicable and near Mechanical Forman to the vehicle’s longitudinal centerline. Reverse alarm, indicator, Safe means of access to the cab Plant/Equipment must be provided. Dept. Loose clothing can catch in moving parts, or foul controls. Drivers Operators should wear sensible clothing. Test/Examination by component person shall be maintained
Mechanical engg.
LIFTING OPERATIONS 1
All lifting appliances, mobile cranes, gantry cranes, launching beams and lorry mounted cranes, prior to being allowed to work on site shall have a current Certificate of safe operations.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR HEAVY EQUIPMENT (CRANE /HDYRA/PILLING MACHINE)
2.
3. 4.
1. 2. 3.
Doc. No. EHSOM-08
All lifting appliances with a lifting capacity of more than one tone shall, where practicable, be fitted with Automatic Safe Load Indicators which shall be kept in an operable condition at all times the lifting appliance is in use. Checks shall be made to ensure that Automatic Safe Load Indicator is properly calibrated and is functioning properly. All lifting appliances shall be maintained in accordance with the manufacturers instructions and shall be subject to a regular preventative maintenance programme The operators of lifting appliances shall conduct daily inspections of their respective lifting appliances with the result of the inspections being recorded and kept available for inspection by the Employer’s Representative. LIFTING GEAR Lifting Gear includes chain slings, wire, rope slings, or similar gear and a ring, link, book, plate. Clamp, shackle, swivel or eye bolt. Ii shall be ensured that all lifting gear shall be in good condition and shall be tested and certified every six months, with the Safe Working Load being stamped or clearly displayed upon it. Records of test shall be kept available. All lifting gear shall be visually inspected before any use and if any L defects are
Sheet No. 16 of 114
4.
1.
2. 3.
found then it shall be removed from site and cut into Pieces in order to ensure that it is not used in a defective state. All lifting gear shall be properly stored arid not let lying on the ground where it could be damaged or used in an unsafe manner GENERAL PRECAUTION OF LIFTING OPERATIONS It shall be ensured that during the course o1 any lifting operations the following minimum requirement shall be followed: Only thoroughly trained and experienced persons are allowed to sling loads and give directions to crane operators. A standard code of hand signals shall be adopted for controlling the movement of the crane and both the driver and the signaler shall be thoroughly familiar with the signals. The driver of the crane shall respond to signals from only the appointed signaler but shall obey the stop signal at any time no matter who gives it.
6.
Before commencing any lifting operations the ground conditions on which the crane is to stand shall be investigated in order to ensure that the load bearing capabilities are adequate. No loads shall be slewed over public areas without stopping pedestrians and vehicles first. No unauthorized persons shall be allowed into the lifting zone.
7.
No person shall he allowed to ride the hook of the crane or the loads being lifted.
4. 5.
8.
All crane hooks shall be fitted with an operable safety catch.
9.
Wherever practicable all loads shall have tag-lines attached in order to ensure that the load can be controlled at all times. 10. Provision shall he made to ensure that the lifting slings or chains can he safely removed from the loads once they have been landed. Associated Records LOCATION/ RETENTION RECORD No. TITLE RESPONSIBILITY PERIOD C-EHSOM-15 Checklist for 3 Years Heavy vehicle equipment EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Purpose Scope Cross reference
Doc. No. EHSOM-09
To establish a procedure for Personal Protective Equipment Applicable to all Personal Protective Equipment at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No
Task
Responsibility
Method Statements 1.
All contractors must provide to their workers suitable protective equipment required for personal protection. Wearing of safety shoes and helmets is mandatory in this site. All PPEs to be worn must be maintained in good condition. Rings, bracelet, ear rings long neck chains shall not be worn near moving machinery or where electrical work is being done. Personnel with long hair or beard, loose
EHS Dept
Sheet No. 17 of 114 clothing, unbuttoned or loose, long sleeves shall not work near moving machinery. Complete arm protection may be required on some sites. Eyes and Ears Safety glasses shall be worn by everyone who is doing – a) Mechanical / electrical work b) Any work in an area where mechanical/ electrical work is carried out. Site covered goggles or face protection shall be worn by cement feeders, concrete chippers, those involved in drilling operations above shoulder height or anyone who is doing any work in which foreign particles may enter the eyes. 2.
Those who are performing grinding or abrasive cutting shall wear full – face shields. Special eye protection shall be worn during sand blasting operation.
EHS Dept
Eye protection with minimum required density of filter should be worn by welders and gas cutters.
3.
4.
Hearing protection (e.g. Ear plugs, ear muffs) shall be worn in areas where noise level exceeding 90 db (A) exceeds eight hours a day, or where warning sign is posted. Fingers, Hands and Wrists Hand gloves suitable for the job must be worn unless the job cannot be done with gloves or unless wearing of gloves increases the hazard. Respiratory Protection Suitable respirators approved as per IS specifications shall be worn wherever necessary.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
EHS Dept
EHS Dept
Doc. No. EHSOM-09
Feet and Legs Proper safety shoes shall be worn by all at every work site. Rubber gumboots with toe protection shall be worn by masons/ concreting gang or those working in wet area. Foot guards shall be worn for using jack hammers/ backfill tampers and similar equipment.
EHS Dept
Skin If there is any possibility of skin irritation while handling or using any material, proper PPE shall be used as specified in the MSDS of that material. COLOUR CODING FOR HELMETS Safety Helmet Person to use Colour Code White staffs Grey.
All Designers, Architect, Consultants,
EHS Dept
EHS Dept
Sheet No. 18 of 114 Violet Blue Red Green
etc Main Contractors (Engineers / Supervisors) All Sub- contractors (Engineers / Supervisors) Electricians (Both Contractor and Subcontractor) Safety Professionals (Both Contractor and Subcontractor)
Orange
Security Guards / Traffic marshals
Yellow
All workmen
White with Visitors “VISITOR” sticker) Primarily PPEs are required for the following protection 1) Head Protection (Safety helmets) 2) Foot Protection (Safety footwear, Gumboot, etc) 3) Body Protection (High visibility clothing (waistcoat/jacket), Apron, etc) 4) Personal fall protection (Full body harness, Rope-grap fall arrester, etc) 5) Eye Protection (Goggles, Welders glasses, etc) 6) Hand Protection (Gloves, Finger coats, etc) 7) Respiratory Protection. (Nose mask, SCBAs, etc) 8) Hearing Protection (Ear plugs, Ear muffs, etc)
RECORD No. C-EHSOM- 05
Associated Records LOCATION/ TITLE RESPONSIBILITY Checklist for personnel protective equipment
All Users
RETENTION PERIOD 3 years
Sheet No. 19 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-09
TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT SELECTION OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR IDENTIFIED CONDITION
Head Protection
Activity Arc Welding Blacksmithing Masonary Carpentry Painting jobs crane operation Electrical Maintenance Laboratory Work Furnace operations Painting jobs gas welding and cutting Radiography working at hei ht s
Helmet
Goggles
leg protection slip in plastic welding leather type face hand electrical suspension leg safety safety shield shield leather Asbestos rubber resistancecanvas lead leather asbestos PVC Lead belt guard boot boot asbes
l l
Gloves
l l
Apron
l
l
l
l
l
l
l l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l l
l
l
l
l
l
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l l
l l
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l
Sheet No. 20 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR PILING
Purpose Scope Cross reference
Doc. No. EHSOM-10
To establish a procedure for Safety Requirements for Piling Applicable to all Piling work at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No
Task
Responsibility
Method Statements Piling operations can give rise to different hazards dependent upon the type of piling being undertaken. Certain hazards are, however, generally common on al types of piling and the following gives the risks and associated controls relevant to site preparation, the general precautions and the various types of piling methods in use. The main types of piling covered are a. Driven Piling b. EHSet Piling 1. c. Rotary Bored Piling d. Tripod Piling
All user /supervisor
In all cases, and before any piling operations commence a full method statement and risk assessment must be prepared by the piling contractor or persons carrying out the operations. This method statement must be thoroughly vetted by management before any works are started. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION & RISK ASSESSMENT Site Preparations: When carrying out all types of piling, with the exception of tripod piling, the initial site preparations are of utmost importance. The main reasons for this are that in all cases heavy plant and machinery will be used, and often the exact conditions of the land and its contents are unknown. Site Preparations: When carrying out all types of piling, with the exception of tripod piling, the initial site preparations are of utmost importance. The main reasons for this are that in all cases heavy plant and machinery will be used, and often the exact conditions of the land and its contents are unknown. 2.
Driven Piling: This operation includes the driving of pre-cast, driven cast in-situ timber or steel EHSet piles. In all situations associated with driven piling the activities will generate a considerable amount of noise, which must be considered when the general risk assessment process is being undertaken. If such noise outputs are likely to cause environmental problems then consideration must be given to the use of alternative methods at the design stage. Tripod Piling: Tripod piling is more labour intensive than other types of piling operations, conditions under foot can become very difficult due to spoil, water and slurry.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
All user /supervisor
Doc. No. EHSOM-10
Sheet No. 21 of 114 TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR PILING
GENERAL PRECAUTION Prior to commencement on site the piling contractor needs to have information relating to the condition of the land. All surveys and examinations must be carried out by competent persons and any information relating to previous land uses must be obtained and made available. The position and location of underground services, voids and watercourses should be establiEHSd prior to work commencing. Confirmation of such whereabouts should be by reference to all relevant information as provided by the Client/ Planning Supervisor or from information received from statutory authorities. All overhead services must be clearly marked, by appropriate barriers; goal posts etc. (see Overhead Services). Work must not commence until a safe system of working has been prepared and agreed. The presence of watercourses and expected run off routes needs to be identified. This aspect is of particular importance where contaminated land conditions are present. The appropriate authorization and/or notification must be obtained prior to any discharge taking place (see Contaminated Sites and Environment). Adequate space must be provided for the contractors operations and for safe storage of materials. In particular the movement of service cranes should be considered when determining the layout for piling operations. The most common cause of piling rig collapse is poor ground conditions. Ensure a firm piling mat has been provided, and that all ground conditions have been taken into consideration at initial assessment stage. Rigging and de-rigging may only be carried out under the supervision of a competent person who has been nominated by the piling contractor. The correct safe procedure is set out in the manufacturers or operators hand book for the rigging and de-rigging operations. All other persons should stand clear whilst the operation is taking place. Safety harnesses should be used when working at height. In addition all personnel involved in piling operations must wear the appropriate protective equipment and clothing i.e. safety helmets, and boots, eye and ear protection and gloves.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-10
Sheet No. 22 of 114 TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR PILING
Upon arrival at site, the machine must be inspected before use, by a competent person. All certification must be updated in 4 months. Results of inspections must be recorded. All loads which are to be lifted must only be lifted using the correct slings and signaling techniques which are set out. All open pile shafts must be either covered or have barriers placed around them to prevent persons from gaining access. This also includes freshly poured piles. All piling rigs, side boom and other lifting equipment shall have a certificate before entering the work site. These equipments shall be inspected on regular basis. The area where hoisting operation are being carried out shall be roped off. Personal inside the rope area shall be only those directly employed on the hoisting activity. No one is allowed to walk under suspended load or boom under load. Prior to starting the lift by two booms calculation shall be made before lifting. All piling rigs and hoisting equipment shall be provided with a suitable fire extinguiEHSr. When working near overhead Power lines or bus bars the following safe distances shall be maintained.
A minimum distance of 3 Meters for Voltage up to 500 V. A minimum distance of 5 Meters for Voltage exceeding 500 V. A permit is required for work within 20 Meters of overhead Power lines.
Electrical shielding of power lines is required when minimum clearance distances cannot be maintained. Adequate Protection for underground cables and Pipeline with heavy equipment and loads adequate mats or steel plate shall be used to prevent damage. All works to be supervised by a competent supervisor/ foreman. Ensure that all ladders are long enough and extend at least 1.5m above any working platform and that they are in good condition for access onto rigs or other working places
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-10
Sheet No. 23 of 114 TITLE:: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR PILING TITLE
Ready mixed concrete trucks when fully loaded are top heavy heavy with with heavil heavily y loade loaded d rear rear whee wheels, ls, a banks banks man should be present when reversing the vehicle and wheel stops should also be provided to prevent the vehicle from gettin getting g too close to the edge of excava excavatio tions, ns, piles piles or concrete pumps. Extra care must be taken when trucks have to go across gradients. Rein Reinfo forc rcem emen entt and and cage cages s shou should ld be unlo unload aded ed onto onto supports to allow for re-slinging. re-slinging. All rotating parts of machinery should be suitably guarded or fenced. A full noise assessment must be carried out and must form part of the method statement and risk assessment. The effects on all persons on site, and the local environment must must be take taken n into nto acco ccount when prep reparing ring the the assessment. Any Any cont contro roll meas measur ures es incl includ udin ing g hear hearin ing g prot protec ecti tion on identified as being necessary by the assessment should be put into operation prior to commencing operations. Driven Piles: When splitting boundless of EHSet piles, chocks should be used used and and purp purpos ose e made made stra straps ps and and grip grips s shou should ld be employed for handling purposes. Piles should not be stacked in a way that makes them unstable or unsafe. Tubular piles should never be stacked more then four high and should be chocked at all times. Hand or “tag” lines should be used at all times to control loads during lifting operations. When pitching piles, remote release shackles should be used, taking care that the pin is properly engaged through the EHSet before being lifted into the vertical position. If piles are too heavy for a remote release shackle and work cannot safely be carried out from a ladder, a lifting cage should be provided to gain access for unscrewing the shackle. Long EHSet piles should be pitched with a pile threaded. When this is not possible, a pile pitcher cage should be used, suspended from an adjacent pile, with operatives wearing safety harnesses anchored to the adjacent pile prior to removal of the crane hook from the cage.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-10
Sheet No. 24 of 114 TITLE:: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR PILING TITLE
Piling Piling hammers hammers and in particula particularr all clamping clamping bolts bolts should be inspected daily. Guid Guide e rope ropes s must must be used used when when posi positi tion onin ing g the the hammer. All personnel must be at ground level and stand well clear during piling operations. In the event of the hammer piston becoming jammed, the trip – lever should be pulled to the “open” position before the hammer is removed from the pile. Supply lines/ cables must be kept under observation and and chec checke ked d for for dama damage ge,, with with unse unserv rvic icea eabl ble e equipment being withdrawn immediately. The load on the hook must always be lifted vertically. Rigs should be placed on leveled and firmed ground. Crane mounted rigs should not be marched in loose soil/ soil/ marshy marshy area. area. The areas areas should should be inspected inspected,, filled with earth if required. Rotary bored Piles An area area shoul should d be segreg segregate ated d for the dumpi dumping ng of spoil from the auger. It should be out of the way with no general access to others on site. When the spoil is shak shaken en off off the the auge auger, r, the the driv driver er is to ensu ensure re no persons are in the vicinity. A banksman should remain with the rig during the piling operation. The pile bore should always be protected to prevent person persons s from from falli falling ng in, in, barrie barriers, rs, casing casings s or cover cover should be used. Rope Ropes s are are subj subjec ectt to heav heavy y wear wear,, they they must must be inspected frequently and changed as necessary. Hearing protection should be worn where the noise assessment indicates. All control levers on piling rigs should be marked to indicate their purpose and mode of operation. Tripod Piling The general area of the rig must be kept as clear as possible. Tripods must not be used unless a current test and examination certificate is available, available, and kept on site. The safe working load must be clearly marked on the winch, a current certificate of test and thorough examination for the winch provided.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-10
Sheet No. 25 of 114 TITLE:: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR PILING TITLE
Only correct shear pins must be used on the shear legs. Tripod legs must not be over – spread, or overloaded. overloaded. All ropes should be secured with bulldog clips. Where appropriate, properly constructed hard-eyes or saddles must be used. Chains or ropes used for lifting or lowering must not be shortened or joined with a knot. All ropes must be checked checked daily and unserviceab unserviceable le ropes immediately withdrawn. There must be at least two full turns of rope remaining on the winch drum at all times and effectively secure to the outside of the winch drum. All All acce access ssib ible le movi moving ng part parts s of the the winc winch h must must be effectively guarded and a pulley guard be fitted to the top pulley. When When a rope rope// chai chain n bloc block k is used used to extra extract ct the the casings, the capacity of the block must not exceed the capacity of the rig. Hearing protection must be worn where necessary. All cages to be lifted on designated lifting points. Cages must only be lifted using a shackle or hook with a safety clip in working order. Barriers must be placed around the pile when casing has been pulled. Boreholes must be fenced or securely covered when left unattended. unattended.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-10
Sheet No. 26 of 114 TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR PILING
SAFE PROCEDURE : o
Ensure that all lifting equipment has third party test certificate and the operator has a valid competency certificate / authorization.
o
Pile driving rig should be tested for sound construction and proper records be maintained.
o
The rope winch and other parts of drive should be of proper design and all the moving parts should be well guarded.
o
Proper arrangement should be used for checking the Pulley. Use cage and Service Crane for working at height.
o
All persons working on the Piling Operation must wear Safety Helmets (i.e. Helmets with Chin Strap).
o
There is a risk of fracturing of the rope due to shock loading. The ropes used should be examined at least once in months.
o
Never swing the load over moving traffic.
o
Piles should not be stacked too high.
o
Pile cage/ muck not to be loaded on the barricades
o
Ensure that all pile bores are covered with grating.
o
All excavated areas to be highlighted with caution tape.
o
Tyre wash to be ensured before vehicle enters road.
HAMMER: Hammers: Use guide ropes when positioning a hammer. Stand clear when starting and operating .All personnel should be at ground level during Piling Operation.
RECORD No. C-EHSOM- 07
Associated Records LOCATION/ TITLE RESPONSIBILITY Check list for Safety Requirements for Piling
RETENTION PERIOD 3 years
Sheet No. 27 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL ERECTION
Purpose Scope Performance criteria Cross reference
Doc. No. EHSOM-11
To establish a procedure for Structural Steel Erection Applicable to all Steel Erection work at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No
Task
Responsibility
Method Statements
1.
2.
To Check work commences on site, the outline information provided at pre-contract stage should be developed into a method statement. Erection operations must not commence until the method statement has been approved by site management. Site preparation To check suitable unobstructed safe access for delivery vehicles, cranes and other plant. The position of overhead services, particularly live electric cables should be checked as should the positions of any buried services which may be vulnerable to damage by traffic. Movements around the site should be planned with the provision of designated access ways. Ground Preparation and bases To check sound foundation for each column. It should be capable of accepting both a vertical load and also the additional horizontal thrust which is developed as soon as temporary props are removed. Pre-cast frame columns are usually inserted into sockets cast into the foundation blocks and consequently are required to be held temporarily in place after alignment. Wedges and props are used for this purpose until the column has been made secure by grouting. Other types of pre-case columns incorporate a steel base plate similar to those found on a prefabricated steel column. The bolts should be loosened off immediately after compaction of the concrete by rotating them in their sleeves. Errors in position, alignment and level can lead to improvisation by erectors. Holding down bolts are designed only for loads experienced by the completed structure, it is at this phase that excess loads, if applied to them, will give rise to the danger of collapse, unless adequate temporary bracing is provided in the form of props or guys.
All user/supervisor
All user/supervisor
Sheet No. 28 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR SRRUCTURAL STEEL ERECTION
Doc. No. EHSOM-11
Tripods and anchorage points for guy ropes should be suitably protected from vehicle traffic and locked off where there is potential risk of vandalism. Adequate supplies of steel plate packing pieces should be provided for use on leveling prior to grouping. Once the frame is erected, lined and leveled it is essential that holding down bolts are maintained tight
4.
5.
Erection of a Steel Frame To check the safe erection of a structure is the “braced bay”. To achieve this braced bay, requires 4 columns or stanchions, which are connected by 4 pieces of fabricated steel, tied and stabilized by either temporary or permanent bracing. The crane is often required to hold unstable units until connections are made and stability achieved. Pre – cast Concrete and Concrete Frame Erection Accuracy and efficiency in erection depends on correct preparation of the bases, which may be sockets or pockets into which the columns are set, or “bolt down” arrangements using a steel base plate fixed to the concrete unit. Once the columns are erected and leveled in the joining truss or beam may be placed in position and the connections made. Grouting and pointing of the joints should be carried out as work proceeds.
The greatest risk faced by persons placing concrete floor units is that of falls. In common with the accepted practice in roofing, edge protection must be fixed prior to the placing of any floor unit. It is acceptable to leave unprotected the “leading edge” however, when work is suspended or left unattended a barrier should be placed at the leading edge unless all access to that floor is removed. An alternative method of fall protection which can be utilized is the provision of harnesses and running lines. Associated Records LOCATION/ RECORD No. TITLE RESPONSIBILITY C-EHSOM-06 Check list for Steel Erection
RETENTION PERIOD 3 years
Sheet No. 29 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR SCAFFOLDING
Purpose Scope Performance criteria Cross reference
Doc. No. EHSOM-12
To establish a procedure for Scaffolding Applicable to all works at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No
Task
Responsibility
1.
The site-in-charge must inspect a scaffold before each work shift.
Site incharge
2.
7.
Keep scaffolds 10 feet or more from power lines (or 3 feet, if lines are less than 300 volts), Uprights must be vertical and braced to prevent swaying; platforms must be level. A scaffold that is more than 4 times higher than its base is wide must be tied to supports. Scaffolding platforms and walkways must be 18" (450 mm) wide or more. If a work area is less than 18" wide, guardrails and/or personal fall-arrest must be used. Ten-foot planks must extend at least 6" past the end supports, but not more than 12"; Wood planks must be unpainted, so any cracks will show.
8.
Work shall not be permitted during high winds
9.
Scaffold platforms above one section high must be provided with safe access. Guardrails and toe boards are required for any scaffold over five feet high. Flooring shall be solid from side-to-side and secured in place with cleats.
3. 4. 5. 6.
11.
Scaffolds must not be moved with employee(s) or materials on the scaffold. Ladders, boxes, etc., must not be used on scaffolding to 13.. increase working height. 14. Scaffolding shall be secured at intervals of 15 feet to a solid support. Securing will be by wire, cable, or rope Associated Records LOCATION/ RECORD No. TITLE RESPONSIBILITY C-EHSOM- 03 Checklist for scaffolding 12..
Site incharge Site incharge EHS Dept Site incharge EHS Dept Site incharge Site incharge Site incharge EHS Dept
EHS Dept EHS Dept EHS Dept RETENTION PERIOD 3 years
Sheet No. 30 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR WELDING
Purpose Scope Performance criteria Cross reference
Doc. No. EHSOM-13
To establish a procedure for welding works Applicable to all welding works at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No
Task
1.
Only qualified welders are to be authorized to do any welding, heating, or cutting.
2.
Inspect your work area for fire hazards and proper ventilation before welding or cutting. Avoid welding or cutting sparks, and hot slag. Be alert to hot surfaces, and avoid touching metal surfaces until they have cooled. Place compressed gas cylinders in an upright position, and secure them in place to prevent dropping or falling. Handle them with extreme care, and do not store them near any sources of heat. When working in the vicinity of welding operations, wear approved goggles and avoid looking directly at the flash. When transporting, moving, and storing compressed gas cylinders, always ensure that the valve protection cap is in place and secured.
3.
4.
5. 6.
7.
8. 9.
10.
Move cylinders by tilting and rolling them on their bottom edges. Do not allow cylinders to be dropped, struck, or come into contact with other cylinders, violently. Nearest fire extinguiEHSr in the work area in case of future need for an emergency. Fire extinguishing equipment must be immediately available in the work area. Never use matches or cigarette lighters. Use only friction lighters to light torches. Welding operations require that approved eye protection, welding shields, and gloves be worn at all times.
Responsibility Site incharge Site supervisor Site supervisor
Safety supervisor
Safety supervisor Site incharge
Site incharge
Safety supervisor Safety supervisor Safety supervisor
11.
Acetylene and oxygen tanks shall be securely fastened to a dolly or stand to prevent their falling or being knocked over. Acetylene tanks shall only be used while in an upright position.
Safety supervisor
12.
Only authorized personnel under proper supervision shall perform welding and cutting operations.
Safety supervisor
13.
Proper fire extinguiEHSrs shall be immediately available. Localized ventilation shall be used when necessary.
EHS Dept
14.
Always use soapy water instead of matches to check for leaks in hoses, fittings, and valves in welding operations.
EHS Dept
Sheet No. 31 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR WELDING
15. 16.
17.
18.
Doc. No. EHSOM-13
Proper eye protection shall be worn when observing welding or cutting operations, also when chipping slag. Oxygen acetylene torch units shall be lit with proper ignition equipment and not with matches or cigarettes. Oil in any form shall be kept away from sources of oxygen. Gas cylinders may contain up to 3,000 psi pressure. Accident occurred when the heads of these cylinders broken and the unsecured tanks propelled like rockets out of control. Valve caps must be in place on all cylinders when not in use. Valve caps help prevent the accidental damage or breakage of cylinder heads.
Safety supervisor EHS Dept
EHS Dept
EHS Dept
19.
Storage of empty or full compressed gas cylinders must involve the securing of every cylinder by an approved chain or webbing. Cylinders must not be stored horizontally. Empty and full cylinders should be stored in separate areas or must be separated by a firewall. Cylinders containing flammables must be stored separate from oxidizers and at least 20 feet from fuel sources.
EHS Dept
20.
Those cylinders in use shall be properly secured in an upright position and shall be transported only on cylinder carts. A cylinder valve should be opened slowly to avoid valve damage.
EHS Dept
RECORD No. C-EHSOM-04
Associated Records LOCATION/ TITLE RESPONSIBILITY Checklist for welding
RETENTION PERIOD 3 years
Sheet No. 32 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR VEHICLE SAFETY
Purpose Scope Performance criteria Cross reference
Doc. No. EHSOM-14
To establish a procedure for Vehicle safety Applicable to all works at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No
Task
Responsibility
1.
Experience /Training certificate before allowing to work
Mechanical Engg.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Vehicle accidents can be costly from the standpoint of time lost, vehicle repair, and medical costs, not to mention human injury in general. It is your responsibility to closely follow the laws set forth by the State of Alabama as your rules of the road. It is also your responsibility to provide maintenance to the vehicle for which you are responsible. This means notifying your supervisor of braking or steering problems, lights or horns that are not functioning, etc. as soon as the problem is discovered. Motor vehicle traffic mixing with bicycle and pedestrian traffic is a major concern on campus. Even though bicycles are required to follow the rules of the road, many bicycle operators fail to obey stop signs or signal when making turns. Likewise, pedestrians are apt to step off a curb and cross the street at any location. In either case, civil law favors the bicyclist or pedestrian because of the chance of serious injury being incurred by either when involved in an accident with a motor vehicle. Drivers of motor vehicles should never park or travel in a bicycle path or on a sidewalk and should always look for a bicyclist that may be passing on the right.
Motor vehicle drivers should always stop for pedestrians on a campus street, particularly those pedestrians in a crosswalk. Drivers of motor vehicles in a pedestrian traffic 6. area not only have a responsibility to be legal in regard to statutory rules of the road, but also have a responsibility to exercise due care to avoid colliding with any pedestrian upon any roadway. Materials or equipment to be moved on trucks shall be strapped or held down by ropes, not by workers. Never 7. allow workers to ride on top of materials to keep them in place. Associated Records LOCATION/ RECORD No. TITLE RESPONSIBILITY C-EHSOM-13 Checklist for vehicle safety
Site incharge
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
Driver
RETENTION PERIOD 3 years
Sheet No. 33 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SAFE PROCEDURE FOR TRANSPORTATION
Purpose Scope Performance criteria Cross reference
Doc. No. EHSOM-15
To establish a procedure for Transportation Applicable to all works at site ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure S.No
Task
12
Drive vehicles at safe speed limits displayed on road (max. 50 kmph in city conditions) and need to be in good operating condition; avoid frequent use of clutch and brakes. Use seat belts. Always maintain the optimal speed limits gear – wise (normally shown as green zone in the speedometer). Follow the Manufacturers recommendation for tyre pressure, fuel and air ratio, fuel quality (e.. octane no. in case of petrol), lube quality, loading etc. Carry out maintenance as per Manufacturer recommendations for maintenance as per Manual / Checklists; always purchase Fuel, additives, lubes, spares to be purchased from Company authorized outlets only. Ensure that rear mirror, horn, back horn, hand brake are in working condition. Do not use mobile phones while driving. Possess documents like Driving License, Certificate of Registration, Fitness Certificate, Pollution Under Control Certificate etc. Ensure that the person driving is not colour blind. Ensure that no other person sits on the vehicle except driver. Whenever reversing the vehicle ensure that there is always someone to guide the movement of vehicle. Always park the vehicle in such a way that the front faces towards the main exit-way. Do not install unauthorized LPG / CNG cylinders and kits as it is highly unsafe as well as illegal. In case of leakage in fuel system, vehicles shall not be parked within 6 m of any source of ignition or fire. Never park vehicles near to sources of high heat.
13
Never be near the vehicle / use a phone during fuel refilling.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
14 15 16 17 18 19
In case of any emergency, look whether the vehicle doors are operable; if not, then push open / break the Door with any heavy metal object and come out. Help copassengers. Dial emergency number 100, if required. Ensure that at least One number each of dry powder type fire extinguiEHSrs are provided in service vans. Ensure that any compressed gas cylinders carried in service vans are secured properly and nobody smokes during travel. Whenever transporting, any heavy equipment/materials which extrudes out of the vehicle, put a red flag to caution the public. Whenever a transit mixer or any other HTV is standing at the site near an excavation, ensure that stoppers are provided at the wheels. While transporting concrete or water ensure that a flap is put on the manhole while moving to avoid spillage of concrete or contaminated water on the road.
Sheet No. 34 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR MANUAL LIFTING/ HANDLING
Doc. No. EHSOM-16
Manual Handling To prevent injuries, •
Proper posture
•
Correct lifting techniques
•
Regular exercise
Followings are typical classification of Manual handling:
Lifting / lowering,
Pushing / pulling,
Carrying,
Throwing / dropping / catching an object by the direct application of bodily force.
There are four significant points in a proper lift: Grip: A good grip makes maximum use of the palm of the hand, the ball of the thumb, and base of the fingers. Back: The back must be kept straight to maintain its most natural and strongest position. This means that the knees and ankles must be bent and the chin kept well into the chest.
The body must be positioned as close to the load as possible so as
to act as a counterweight. Feet: The feet should be apart the width of the hips with one foot slightly in front of the other so that a natural lead off is obtained. Arms: The arms must be kept as close as possible to the body
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR MANUAL LIFTING/ HANDLING
Doc. No. EHSOM-15
Sheet No. 35 of 114
Proper Lifting 1. Plan your move. •
Size up the load and make sure pathway is clear.
•
Get help as needed.
•
Use a dolly or other device if necessary.
2. Use a wide-balanced stance with one foot slightly ahead of the other. 3. Get as close to the load as possible. 4. Tighten your stomach muscles as the lift begins. When lifting, keep your lower back in its normal arched position and use your legs to lift. Pick up your feet and pivot to turn – don't twist your back. 5. Lower the load slowly, maintaining the curve in your lower back. Your back can manage most lifts – if you lift correctly. Avoid lifting above shoulder height. This causes the back to arch, placing heavy stress on the small joints of the spine. Do not catch falling objects. Your muscles may not have time to coordinate properly to protect the spine.
Sheet No. 36 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR HOUSEKEEPING
Doc. No. EHSOM-17
General Good housekeeping is an important element of accident prevention. It shall be of primary concern to all engineers and supervisors. Good housekeeping shall be planned at the beginning of the job and carefully supervised and followed to the final clean up. Housekeeping shall be the concern of all supervisor and each workman, and not left for any special group. Working will be more efficient when the work area is neat and orderly al all times. General Housekeeping Rules Floors, Aisles, and Ladders •
All slip and trip hazards have been eliminated. If you see a potential hazard, stop and fix it on the spot.
•
Floors are clean and free of excessive debris.
•
Any cleaning schedules are maintained.
•
Aisles should not contain obstructions; a width of 3 feet shall be maintained.
•
Any grates or floorboards should be firmly secured.
•
The openings to stairways and ladders should be kept clear and free of debris.
Personal Protective Equipment •
Gloves are available and worn where needed.
•
Safety glasses are worn at all times on the shop floor.
•
Safety side shields are worn at all times.
•
Hearing protection is available (at 85db) and required (at 90db) in designated areas.
•
Respirators are to be kept clean and worn whenever painting in the spray booths.
•
Safety Procedures
•
No food and/or drink should be kept or consumed in the site area.
•
Long pants are to be worn at all times. Extremely dirty garment should be laundered.
•
Safety equipment should be maintained by the specific workers i t has been assigned to. Individually assigned safety equipment is for individual use only.
Sheet No. 37 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR HOUSEKEEPING
Doc. No. EHSOM-17
Fire Protection •
Exits should never be obstructed for any reason.
•
All exterior doors should be maintained in a workable order.
•
Fire extinguishers are not to be blocked or used as hangers. Easy access must always be maintained.
•
EHSlving and stacked materials must always be at least 18” below any sprinkler heads.
Hazard Communication •
All containers must be labeled as to their contents.
•
MSDS’s books must be kept organized and up to date with all current materials.
•
Chemicals must be properly stored when not in immediate use.
•
Any spills must be cleaned up immediately.
Compressed Gases •
Compressed gases must always be stored away from any heat sources.
•
Tanks should be secured (chained) to prevent accidental tipping.
•
Covers must be kept on the top of tanks not in use. They should be fastened hand tight.
•
Air hoses cannot be damaged and must be used properly and accordingly.
Electrical •
All electrical cords used in the shop will have a ground cord. If the ground is damaged, it must be repaired or replaced.
•
Frayed, cut, or damaged electrical cords must be disposed of and replaced.
•
Electrical breaker boxes are not to be blocked, a distance of 36” should be kept around the boxes.
•
Electrical cords should not be strung over metal shelving, tables, parts, etc.
•
Electrical cords should not be used around liquids or in wet areas.
•
Temporary wiring should only be used with portable tools. Extension cords are to be coiled and hung when not in use.
•
Electrical panels are to be kept closed at all times.
Sheet No. 38 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR HOUSEKEEPING
Doc. No. EHSOM-17
Simple Rules for Housekeeping
•
Storage Area: all material shall be maintained in neat stockpiles for ease of access. aisles and walkways shall be kept clear of loose materials and tools
•
Work Areas: loose materials, waste, etc... shall be cleaned immediately. This shall be especially important in aisles and in the vicinity of ladders, ramps. stair, and machinery. Tools and loose material shall be removed immediately if a hazard is created.
•
Areas used by personnel; Empty bottles, containers and papers shall not be allowed to accumulate where lunches are eaten on the jobsite. Waste disposal can shall be provided.
•
Oil and Grease: Spills of oil, grease or other liquid shall be removed immediately or sprinkled with sand.
•
Disposal of Waste: An effective means of preventing litter is the provision of suitable receptacles for waste, scrap, etc. Combustible waste, such as oily rags, paper, etc. shall be stored in a safe place such as covered metal container and disposed of regularly.
•
Protruding Nails: Protruding nails shall either be removed or bent over. This shall be done as this hazard develops.
•
Lighting Adequate lighting shall be provided in or around all work areas, passageway. stairs, ladders and other areas used by personnel.
Sheet No. 39 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR HANDLING OF OILS & GREASE
1.
Doc. No. EHSOM-18
Ensure the availability of separate measuring cans (of different capacities – 1 liter, 2liter. 5-liter) and funnels for the issue of the various grades of oils.
2. Placement of oil drums, cans in tray should be so ensured to facilitate collocation of spilled over oils is easy. 3. Availability & use of appropriate pumps / transfer equipment for the transfer of spilled oil should be ensured. 4. Separate jerry cans for intermediate storage of oil, if replaced, should be used. These cans should be kept in trays with proper identification and pumps should be used to draw out required quantity of oil into handy container. Ensure the containers are having lid to avoid spillage during handling. 5. Top up oil using correct sized funnels. 6. The fresh left over oil should be kept/poured back into the respective containers kept in the maintenance section / sub store-using funnel to avoid spillage. 7. In case of any spillage of oil, wipe with wasted cotton & throw it in the designated bin. 8. Keep the records of the oil issued / returned.
Sheet No. 40 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR SHUTTERING
Doc. No. EHSOM-19
SHUTTERING •
Skilled workman will be deployed for material Handling / Shifting.
•
In lifting operation tag / guide rope to be used in case of lifting / shifting with crane / hydra.
•
Only Certified / Inspected / Calibrated Equipment and authorized operator / person will be deployed
•
Dust Mask , Gloves , Ear plug / Ear muffles to be ensured for concerned
•
Only trained persons should be engaged for erection of shutter.
•
The work should be carried out in close supervision.
•
Unwanted and loose materials to be removed immediately from the working platform and other will be stacked / stored properly.
•
Close inspection will be carried out by execution and EHS site personnel.
•
Proper PPEs should be used during shuttering work.
•
Training shall be given to all workers.
•
Oil spillage shall be removed immediately.
Sheet No. 41 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR STRESSING
Doc. No. EHSOM-20
STRESSING
Proper cleaning arrangement and preventive maintenance of jack
Use of PPE. Testing and stability of hose as to checked
Use proper sling, hooks, lifting supervision required
Preventive maintenance of jacks and hydraulic hose; housekeeping done and PPE’s used
Master wedges as to set before use. After certain repetition wedges as to changed as manufacturers specification
Sheet No. 42 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR CONCRETE WORKS
Purpose Scope Cross reference
Doc. No. EHSOM-21
To establish a procedure for Concrete work Applicable to all works at concrete works ISO 14001:2004/OHSAS 18001:2007 Clause 4.4.6 Operation control procedure
Procedure Before starting any construction with the use of concrete, prepare a plan including the following: 1. Specification of steel and concrete and other material to be used, 2. Technical details such as method of safe placing and handling of material 3. Sequence of steps required for completion of the construction 4. Ensure that the formwork and shores used for concrete work are structurally safe and are properly braced or tied so as to maintain the position and shape of the structure. 5. That the formwork structure used for concrete work has sufficient cat-walks and other secure access for inspection if the structure is in two or more tiers. 6. Ensure that all machinery used are in perfect running conditions and periodic maintenance is also being carried out; noise exposure is to be kept to the minimum and ear protection is also to be used as required. 7. Ensure that there is no undesired spillage of concrete during the work; in case spillage takes place, collect the same and dispose properly. 8. Ensure that the personnel wear the necessary PPEs such as Gum Boots.
GENERAL PROVISION The concrete of required strength shall be prepared in the centralized batching plant as per approved mix design in the casting yard. The concrete shall be transported in transit mixers to the pouring location. Slump in concrete shall be kept between 100 mm to 150 mm at pouring location and the slump shall be checked regularly at the pouring location. The concreting shall be done using concrete pump with flexible hose or bucket. The compaction of concrete shall be done using needle type vibrators with 60 mm / 40 mm diameter needles. To check the quality of concrete, cubes shall be taken for testing compressive strength as per IS: 456-2000 at pouring locations. For testing of permeability as per contractual requirement, concrete cylinder shall be taken from pouring location.
Sheet No. 43 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR GENERAL SAFETY RULES
Doc. No. EHSOM-22
Basic Safety Rules: -
Some of the safety rules those are followed and practiced by all of our employees related to construction activities listed as follows: •
Report all injuries to your Site-in-charge immediately, no matter how
slight they may be. •
If in doubt about the safe or proper way to do a job, talk to your site
incharge before starting. •
Be on the alert for unsafe conditions or acts. Correct those, which you
can be, correct and report the rest to your site-in-charge immediately. •
Be familiar with your surroundings, the operations, and the locations of
other personnel. Know the emergency phone numbers and the location of first aid kits, fire extinguiEHSrs and other emergency equipments. •
Do not leave your work area unless your work or personal needs
require it. •
When you are relieved from your job that has unusual, partially, or fully
concealed hazards, inform your replacement. Be specific and make sure they understand the location and nature of the hazards they face. •
Horseplay on the job is prohibited. Do not distract or interfere with
another person who is performing his / her job. This is when injuries can occur. •
Don’t run on the job except in an emergency. When walking through a
job site, warehouse, or shop, be alert for tripping hazards, hoses, cables, projecting materials, and uneven walking surfaces, and be aware of safety rules and procedures at the site. Safety rules are designed to protect you. •
Do not report for work under the influence of intoxicants, alcohol, illegal
drugs, or any substance that can affect your capability to work. •
Do not enter or allow others to enter areas, which have been
barricaded. •
Wear safety harness in all elevated areas that require fall protection.
Sheet No. 44 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR TAGOUT & LOCKOUT
Doc. No. EHSOM-23
LOCKOUT/TAGOUT: Before fixing or servicing powered equipment, an authorized employee with knowledge of power sources and controls follows these steps: •
Alert employees in the area that equipment will be turned off and locked out.
•
Turn off the machine or equipment and its energy control device.
•
Lock the energy control switch in the “off” or “safe” position.
•
Then release or block any stored energy. Before maintenance or servicing work can begin, equipment must be at zero energy state (ZES).
•
Check that power is off by turning controls “on” and trying to start the equipment.
•
Return controls to the “off” position.
PERFORM THE REQUIRED SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE •
Remove tools or other materials from the area.
•
Replace machine guards and test that equipment is ready to operate.
•
Tell employees to stay a safe distance away while locks or tags are removed.
•
Remove the locks or tags.
•
Turn on the equipment and make sure it operates properly.
•
Tell affected employees that locks/tags are off and the equipment is ready for use.
LOCKOUT PROCEDURE REQUIREMENTS 1. All maintenance personnel are issued a suitable lock (or locks). The lock has the individual worker's name and other identification on it. Each worker has the only key to the lock. 2. The worker checks to be sure that no one is operating the machinery BEFORE turning off the power. The machine operator is informed before the power is turned off. Sudden loss of power could cause an accident.
Sheet No. 45 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR TAGOUT & LOCKOUT
Doc. No. EHSOM-23
3. Steam, air, and hydraulic lines should be bled, drained, and cleaned out. There should be no pressure in these lines or in reservoir tanks. 4. Any mechanism under load or pressure, such as springs, should be released and blocked. 5. Each person who will be working on the machinery should put a lock on the machine's lockout device(s). Each lock must remain on the machine until the work is completed. Only the worker who placed the lock should remove his/her lock. 6. All energy sources which could activate the machine must be locked out. 7. The main valve or main electrical disconnect must be tested to be sure that the power to the machine is off. 8. Electrical circuits must be checked by qualified persons with proper and calibrated electrical testing equipment. An electrical failure could energize the equipment, even if the switch is in the off position. Stored energy in electrical capacitators should be safely discharged. 9. CAUTION: Return disconnects and operating controls to the off position after each test. 10. Attach accident prevention tags which give the reason for placing the tag, the name of the person placing the tag, how he/EHS may be contacted, and the date and time the tag was placed. No one removes the lock without proper authority.
Sheet No. 46 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR BARRICADING
Doc. No. EHSOM-24
Fabrication
Plates shall be fabricated of size of 2 mtr x 2.5 mtr with
o
rectangular channel frame. o
It should be supported 40mm angle bracings of angle
o
Base girder shall be provided with 2 legs for anchoring
of board. The base girders should be of ISMB 250.
Painting Boards shall be painted as per requirement. Wherever possible, back side of the barricades shall be used for providing Work / EHS instructions to personnel through stencils etc. Transportation o
Loading and unloading of boards shall be done by crane.
o
Tag line shall be used to avoid swelling of board during loading and
unloading. o
The boards shall be shifted desired location by dumper.
o
During unloading of boards at desired area the traffic shall be
restricted with the help of traffic marshals and placing traffic cones. Fixing of boards o
Proper care shall be taken during fixing of boards.
o
The workers shall be provided with reflective jackets.
o
Anchoring of board shall be made by 25mm dia reinforcement nails.
o
Slot cuts shall be provided for anchoring one board to adjacent board.
o
While manually fixing of barricading board, the area shall be covered with caution tape and traffic cones. Traffic marshal shall be available for traffic diversion.
Barricading Light
For convenience of traffic, blinker shall be provided through out edge of the barricading board.
In certain cases, blinkers are also to be provided (e.g. at
Sheet No. 47 of 114 important and busy intersections). Ensure that the blinkers are on. In case of deviation / damaged bulbs, appropriate penalty shall be levied.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR REPTILE BITE
Doc. No. EHSOM-25
•
Ensure that proper pest control from prevention of snakes to be done
•
Cut grass regularly, especially in the summer; never allow it to grow since it invites reptiles and mosquitoes
•
Cover drains properly with the net, wherever needed
•
Whenever going out on the fields ensure to wear boots / safety shoes etc
•
In case of snake bite immediately clean the area with antiseptic lotion, tightly tie the two opposite ends with cloth and rush to the nearest hospital
•
Ensure to get anti snake venom and necessary treatment.
Sheet No. 48 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR DIESEL GENERATOR SETS
Doc. No. EHSOM-26
Do’s 1.
Carry out pre-operation checks as prescribed by the Manufacturer before the DG Set is operated; Check for Fuel leakage, Cooling system leakage, and lubrication seal leakage.
2.
Check Fuel level, oil level & battery (Green Indication) and availability of signage “High Voltage” Keep Diesel Drum at identified places; ensure that there is no leakage and spillage from the diesel storage
3.
In case any diesel spills / leaks, immediately clean the area with any suitable absorbent media (cloth, jute, saw dust etc.) and put the same in designated waste bins.
4.
During running of DG set, check the Oil pressure, temperature below red limit & Voltage around 440 volts; ensure optimum loading (80%) for efficient output
5.
In case of any abnormality press Emergency button.
6.
Check for any red indication during DG set running
7.
Use PPE’s whenever required
8.
Ensure that there are no emissions taking place from the ground level/ silencer and the chimney / stack is ok.
9.
Check that the Fire ExtinguiEHSrs are in place
10.
Follow the instructions of Engineer, including for maintenance activities
11.
In case, the acoustics door has to be opened for any inspection purposes, ensure that ear plugs / muffs are used.
12.
Monitor fuel consumption as per manufacturer’s recommendations and carry out periodic maintenance.
13.
Add coolant as per required ratio in the system.
Don’ts 1.
Never open the door of the acoustic enclosure without reason
2.
Do not throw oily clothes at any places except designated bins.
3.
Do not waste Oil/Diesel/Grease & water
4.
Do not throw Oily water in soil.
Sheet No. 49 of 114 5.
Do not use any liquid or Aerosol cleaners
6.
Do not wear loose clothes and sleepers
7.
Do not smoke inside the premises.
8.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR DIESEL GENERATOR SETS
Doc. No. EHSOM-26
Instructions for used oil handling and disposal Applicable for communication to the Maintenance and Servicing Agency for the DG Set. Collect used / spent lubrication and engine oils in small leak-proof containers after maintenance / servicing activities after every 250 hours or as required; while handling ensure that there is no spillage. Ensure that the used oil generated is stored in leak proof drums and the same is applied as ANTI RUST on steel structures. Maintain records for the same.
Sheet No. 50 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & WELFARE
Doc. No. EHSOM-27
Introduction: •
Hazards to health on a construction site can arise from the use of a number or materials, substances and processes if they are not properly controlled. Some of the more serious risks are caused by the inhalation of dusts, fibers, toxic fumes, by the misuse of chemicals, lasers and radioactive isotopes. Excessive vibration and excessive noise can also cause ill health Main’ man-days are lost as a result of dermatitis. Tenosynovitis, bronchitis and rheumatism.
•
Healthy working conditions shall be maintained for all workers. In particular attention to the effects of noise, dust, air pollution and the use of chemicals shall be paid. If it is not possible to remove the cause of harm then suitable and sufficient Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) shall be provided to those workers who could be affected.
•
If the use of PPE is the only means of providing protection then it shall be ensured that all the workers affected are properly trained in the use of the PPE and that adequate supervision is provided to ensure its proper use.
Physical fitness of workmen The workers shall be ensure that his employees/workmen subject themselves to such medical examination as required as per version 1.2 The occupational health officer should not permit any employee/workmen to enter the work area under the influence of alcohol or any drugs and smoking. Occupational Health Center: The medical officer shall be ensure at a construction site an occupational health centre, mobile or static is provided and maintained in good order. First-aid boxes The employees shall be ensure at a construction site one First-aid box for 100 workers provided and maintained for providing First-aid to the workers. Every First-aid box is distinctly marked “First-aid” and is equipped with the articles specified in Schedule III of BOCWR.
Sheet No. 51 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & WELFARE
Doc. No. EHSOM-27
Noise: •
Industrial deafness is caused by over exposure to high level of noise from plant, machinery or construction processes. Once a part of a persons hearing has been lost it can never be recovered. Deafness can also lead to further accidents on site with workers being unable to hear warning and other instructions.
•
For continuous exposure, i.e, for eight hours in any one-day, the sound level should not exceed 90 dB (A). For non- continuous exposure a calculated equivalent continuous sound level (Leq) should not exceed 90 dB (A). Workers should not be exposed to sound levels exceeding 90 dB (A) unless the\ are wearing suitable hearing protectors. which effectively reduce the sound level at the users ear to, or below,90 dB (A)
If Peak noise levels exceed 120d13(A) then the wearing of suitable hearing protectors shall he Mandatory. Consideration shall always he given first to reducing the noise level at source. Examples of noise reduction methods include:• More efficient silencers on compressors and maintenance of exhaust systems: • Fitting acoustic lining to machinery panels: • Use of Acoustic screens and EHSds to protect other • Sitting of noisy plant away from the workplace,
Where it is possible to reduce the noise level to which the worker is exposed. the workers shall be provided with suitable and sufficient hearing protection to protect them .All the workers affected shall be properly trained in the use of the Hearing Protection and that adequate supervision is provided to ensure its proper use.
Prevention of mosquito breeding Measures shall be taken to prevent breeding at site. The measures to be taken shall include: i) Empty cans, oil drums, packing and other receptacles, which may retain water shall be deposited at a central collection point and shall be removed from the site regularly.
Sheet No. 52 of 114
ii) Still waters shall be treated at least once every week with oil in order to prevent mosquito breeding and water storage tanks shall be provided.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-28
TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
A. WASTE MANAGEMENT
Objective: Minimise the generation of waste/ maximise the internal and external recycling of materials/ Minimise the volume of solid waste requiring disposal by landfill 1. THE TYPES OF WASTE GENERATED AT SITE INCLUDE
A
Bentonite clay slurry after pilling
B
Hazardous waste ( Used oil from DG Sets)
C Metal scraps D Bio-degradable
(Office and colony waste)
E
Non- Bio-degradable (Plastic bag, thermocol)
F
Construction debris
G Excavated soil H Used electrical /wood/ plastic and other miscellaneous waste item I
Pb-Acid Batteries
Sheet No. 53 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-28
TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN 2.
WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN SHALL BE FOLLOWS
Waste Class
TYPE WASTE
A
Hazardous waste Shuttering Purpose, ( Used oil from Concrete platform with DG Sets) sump/ collection tray, to be sent for recycle purpose, to be disposal by buy-back arrangement with suppliers.
Used Oil to be sold to CPCB authorized recycler only as per “ The hazardous waste ( M & H ) rules , 2003/2008”
B
Metal scraps
Reused at the site
Site Incharge
C
Bio-degradable ( Office and colony waste) NonBiodegradable ( Plastic bag, thermocol) Construction debris
Intimation to MCD, 2 To avoid bad odour
Housekeeping Manager
Imitation to MCD
Housekeeping Manager
D
E
OF
DISPOSAL PLAN
STORAGE GUIDELINES
Sold to authorized recycler, Label Drum segregated areas, Applicable to BSPC for storage authorization, No Contamination of land storage to be done in concrete area. Cutting in small pieces for Scrap yards (TP-3) barricade purpose MCD approved site Dust bin
REMARKS
MCD approved site/ Sold to recycler if in large quantities
Storage area duly marked.(All sites)
Contractor to be disposal only on municipal permitted land
Contractor to be Select/designated instructed & site location only identified (waste yard) –TP3
REF FILE NO. RESPONSIBILITY FOR QUANTITY OF GENERATION & DISPOSAL 1 Electrical incharge
2
Housekeeping Manager
Sheet No. 54 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-28
TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
G
Excavated soil
H
Used electrical /wood/ plastic and other miscellaneo us waste item Pb-Acid To be stored properly in Batteries identified area recycles as per batteries ( Management & Handling ) rules ,2000
I
Collected and transferred 1 away from the pit through dumpers used for in stable mode , to leveling , refilling pile cap be stored in moist from avoid air pollution -Compaction sale to contractor.
To be used for Backfilling only (100 %), No uncontrolled disposal. -
To be sold to either manufactures /dealer / authorized/recycler as per rules.
Site Engineer
Sheet No. 55 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-28
3. PRECAUTION GENERAL CONTROL
•
None of the waste as above shall be stored other than the specified location.
•
Waste shall not be thrown in nallah causing public obstruction or private party & Government land.
•
Construction debris shall be sold to contractor with instruction for disposal on municipal and sites only
•
Use PPE while handling the waste
•
No burning of waste at site shall be permitted.
•
Allocate
sufficient space
and
resources
for
effective and
efficient
waste
management. •
Segregate different types of waste as they are generated.
•
Use containers suitable for their contents. Consider using colour coding.
•
Use containers suitable for their contents. Check that containers are not corroded or worn-out.
•
Minimise the risk of accident spillage’s or leaks. Provider covers and bunds to prevent evaporation and spillage of waste.
•
Ensure that waste cannot blow away. Avoid mixing different types of wastes unless it is known that mixing is harmless and will have no adverse effects on the subsequent management of the waste.
The general construction waste could be: o
Debris
o
Mud
o
Reinforcement pieces
o
Cement
o
Concrete blocks
o
Wood
o
Hazardous chemicals
o
Oil
o
Plastics
o
Tiles, blocks, bricks, etc
Sheet No. 56 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-28
Reduce Wastage of materials during: Ordering: Avoid: o
Over ordering
o
Ordering for delivery from suppliers at wrong time
Delivery: Avoid: o
Damage during unloading
o
Delivery of material to in appropriate areas of site
o
Accepting incorrect deliveries, specifications or quantity.
Storage: Avoid: o
Exceeding EHSlf lives
o
Damage or contamination from incorrect storage
o
Loss, theft and vandalism
Handling: Avoid: o
Damage or spillage through incorrect or repetitive handling.
Minimise the disposal cost by reusing or recycling waste that is generated on sites. This can be done easily if the wastes are properly segregated. Examples of materials arising as wastes on site that may be reused or recycled are given below: TYPE OF WASTE Concrete
CAN BE REUSED OR RECYCLED Recycle for use as aggregate in new concrete
Excavation spoil
Recycle for use as fill Reuse for landscaping
Top soil
Reuse for landscaping
Timber
Reuse e.g.: for shuttering/hoarding
Sheet No. 57 of 114 Recycle chipboard
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-28
Metals
Recycle
Architectural features
Reuse
Clay, concrete pipes,
Reuse
Plastics
Recycle in consultation with the suppliers
MANAGEMENT ACTIONS: •
Construction site, construction camps and all other sites (access roads, storage areas…) shall be kept clean at all times;
•
Littering shall be prevented by supply of adequate containers emptied on a regular basis;
•
Re-use and recycling opportunities shall be systematically investigated;
•
Separation at source shall be implemented, eg by designating a separate waste disposal area where different types of waste can be brought and separated;
•
Temporary storage of waste on site shall be limited to designated weather proof and scavenger proof areas; waste sorting and temporary storage area shall be regularly controlled;
•
Final disposal facilities (landfill, incinerators), if already existing, shall be compliant with local (licensed) and international environmental standards; Where new disposal areas are created, an environmental impact study of disposal commensurate to the size and importance of the infrastructure shall be carried out
including
alternative
analysis,
potential
impacts
and
management regarding soil, ground and surface •
water contamination and closure and reclamation measures;
•
On site burning, burying or dumping of any waste materials, vegetation, litter or refuse shall not be permitted, as a general rule;
Sheet No. 58 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-29.1
29. SITE MANAGEMENT PLAN
29.1 Site clearing Management Plans:
•
Prior starting of construction activities, detailed plans and layout of the different sites (construction site, construction village, access roads, temporary or permanent disposal sites…) shall be produced;
Preservation: •
Avoid unnecessary removal of vegetation; areas to be left intact must be clearly demarcated;
•
Large trees shall be preserved as far as possible; they are to be adequately marked and protected (fenced);
•
Prior to vegetation clearing, any rare or endangered plant species which have been previously identified must be removed and transplanted to demarcated zones;
•
Where necessary, a rescue and relocation programme for animal species shall be implemented;
•
It is considered to be best practice that corridors or tracts of vegetation will be left intact to form connections to larger areas of un-cleared vegetation and allow dispersal of fauna during clearing activities;
•
If the construction site is close to sensitive ecological areas, it is recommended that buffer zones should be established to ensure survival of fauna and flora species; “No-go” areas shall be clearly marked on a site layout plan and demarcated through fencing or other measure;
Clearing methods •
Burning shall not be used in all sites.
•
It is recommended that use of chemical clearing methods shall be prohibited in the vicinity of no go areas.
•
have negligible adverse human health effect be shown to be effective against the target species
Sheet No. 59 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
•
Doc. No. EHSOM-29
Have minimal effect on non target species and the natural environment be used in a way to prevent development of resistance in pests.
Topsoil management •
Store topsoil1 removed from the site;
•
If different categories of topsoil exist, they shall be stored separately; topsoil stockpiles height must be limited 2 in order to minimize composting; storage shall be located so as to ensure good conservation and minimize damage linked to moisture retention, dust or erosion;
Erosion management •
Sensitive erosion areas should be identified, and location of works minimized in these areas;
•
Where possible, and depending on local conditions, it is recommended that works in sensitive erosion areas to be restricted to the dry season ;
•
Stabilize slopes that are disturbed during construction to prevent erosion through runoff;
•
Traffic and movement over stabilized areas shall be controlled.
Demolition - In case of a brown field site, liabilities shall be addressed in the contractual documentation; -Demolition waste shall be adequately sorted and disposed of to minimize their volume (potential reuse) and contamination by hazardous waste.
Sheet No. 60 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-29
29.2. Site landscaping / reinstatement Management Plans:
Maximize use of uncontaminated construction spoil and rubble in landscaping to reduce amount of construction waste; Revegetation •
Topsoil and vegetation removed during construction to be used wherever possible in site landscaping;
•
Revegetation of disturbed areas not occupied by the infrastructure to take place as soon as possible;
•
Use of indigenous vegetation native to the general area;
•
Revegetated areas should be monitored on a regular basis during and after construction and those showing inadequate surface coverage (objectives to be determined depending on local conditions) should be revegetated until satisfactory coverage of the area;
•
Revegetated areas and areas subject to erosion should be monitored and maintained during project operation;
•
Where necessary depending on works schedule and sensitivity to erosion, interim reinstatement should be implemented;
Landscaping •
It is recommended that landscaping and revegetation be carried out to match the natural topography and enhance natural views;
•
Where water is scarce, design landscape to limit irrigation needs and absorb rainwater run off;
Sheet No. 61 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-29
29.3. Materials Management Plans: Hazardous Materials (HazMat) 1. USED OIL: METHOD OF COLLECTION a. Reusable and non-leaky drums shall be used for the spent oil collection. b. The drums are marked as ‘Spent oil Drum’ or ‘Used oil Drum’ c. Drums shall be stored on the designated spent oil storage yard. d. During the collection of the spent oil metallic or concreting floor shall be used prevent any soil contamination. METHOD OF STORAGE 1. Spent oil drums shall be placed vertically with lids closed. No stacking of one drum on other shall be allowed. 2. Storage area shall be made impermeable in a seepage proof manner. 3. To collect any oil leaked/spilled from drums “collection pit” shall be made with in containment. Slope shall be so maintained that the leaked/spilled oil get deposited in the collection pit. 4. In store area “NO SMOKING” marking shall be displayed and fire extinguiEHSr shall be provided. 5. In the workshop the maintenance of the vehicles shall be carried out on impermeable floor and precaution shall be taken to avoid spillage or leakage 6. At a time not more than 10 spent/used oil drums shall be stored in the storage area. 7. Quantity of generation of spent oil and oil containing filters shall be maintained in From 3 of Hazardous Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 1989. METHOD OF REDUCE Substitution with longer life alternatives i.e. Better quality lubricants METHOD OF REUSE / RECYCLE Return to vendor/ supplier to approved waste hauler for recycling
Sheet No. 62 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-29
METHODS OF DISPOSAL 1. Both above categories of waste s shall be disposed off to Pollution control boards authorized scrap contractor who are granted to collect, transport, receive, and process these hazardous waste. 2. Before disposal the spent oil drums/batteries shall be checked for any leakage of acid or oil and if any leakage is found corrective actions shall be taken accordingly. 3. In case of inter state transport, necessary
“No objection certificate” shall be
taken from respective pollution control board.
2. Batteries generated from the (UPS, remote, sensors, torch, vehicle, plants & equipments etc) METHOD OF COLLECTION 1. The waste batteries just after replacement with new one shall be shifted to designated storage area. 2. Care shall be taken to see that during transferring acid spillage does not take place. 3. The personnel handling the batteries should always wear proper types of gloves. 4. If nos. of batteries is more then trolleys may be used. METHOD OF STORAGE 1. Waste batteries storage area shall be acid proof to prevent any soil contamination. 2. All used pb- acid batteries shall be stored METHOD OF REUSED Inventory and purchase department would look for batteries with longer life and also be advised to look for the following type of batteries not procured.
Alkaline manganese batteries for prolonged use in extreme conditions e.g.
temperatures below 0°C or above 50°C) containing more than 0.05% of Mercury by weight;
All other alkaline Manganese batteries containing more that 0.025% of Mercury
by weight. (Alkaline Manganese button cells & batteries composed of button cells are exempt)
Sheet No. 63 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-29
Maintain and protect batteries to prevent damage and charge loss. Test batteries prior to disposal to confirm the battery is spent. Replace non-rechargeable batteries with rechargeable batteries wherever possible METHOD OF REUSE / RECYCLE Service batteries to extend the life Send spent batteries to manufacturer / supplier / vendor METHODS OF DISPOSAL All the used batteries shall be returned back to the manufacturer / supplier / vendor as per the Batter Waste Management and Handling Rules, 2001.
29.4. Materials storage management Plan: •
All materials storage areas and stockpiles shall be designed and managed so as to reduce the risk of spillages, contamination of soils, groundwater, surface water and storm water;
•
As far as possible, material storage areas should be positioned away from cologically sensitive areas and outside the 1:50 flood line of watercourses;
•
Appropriate secondary containment shall be installed around storage tanks and materials stores;
•
Fuel stores shall be placed on a bunded area, with the bund accommodating 110% at least of the volume of the largest tank. Tanks containing fuels shall have lids and remain firmly shut. When necessary, tanks and bunded areas shall be covered by a roof to prevent the bunded area from filling with rainwater;
•
Used oil shall be stored at a central location on site prior to removal off site for disposal in an approved place;
•
Bulk storage tanks and drums integrity should be regularly tested.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-30
Sheet No. 64 of 114 TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
30. Leak and spillage Management Plans (Housekeeping): Objective: When leaks and spillages occur despite efforts to prevent them, minimise negative environmental impacts through rapid and effective containment and clean up actions Response hierarchy to be implemented in case of a spill of any HazMat: •
seek medical attention for any injured person
•
prevent further injury
•
prevent environmental damage (eg. by use of containment barriers, absorbent materials or others)
•
report the spill
•
clean up spill
•
remedied area of spill
•
final report
Management Actions: •
Any workshop shall have an impermeable floor, bunded or sloped towards an oil trap to prevent any spillages;
•
Pumps, compressors and other stationary machinery requiring hydrocarbons shall be placed on drip trays to be emptied and cleaned regularly;.
•
All vehicles and equipment shall be serviced regularly.
•
Oil and lubricants change, or refueling activities, shall only take place on designated, bunded and covered areas, except for emergency repairs;
•
Absorbent materials designed to soak up minor hydrocarbon spillages (spill response kits) shall be available in sufficient quantities at all times;
•
Any spilled fuel, fuel soaked sand or other contaminated material shall be immediately disposed of as hazardous waste.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-31
Sheet No. 65 of 114 TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENERGY MANAGEMENT PLAN
31. ENERGY MANAGEMENT PLAN ENERGY CONSERVATION GUIDELINES 1. CFL 2. Electronic chokes 3. Twin tube lights 4. Clean to remove the dust 5. Shutt off when not required
The Concerned department head shall review the activities and required resources. It will be ensured that wherever possible recycling reuse of the material is done so that the natural resources such as energy, water, paper, iron and steel are used in a conservative manner. Energy usage: Ensure that any electrical gadgets are switched off when not required. In the offices all lights and fans will be switched off when not required. Use daylights to the maximum extent. Use 28 / 36 watt tubes and CFL’s instead of bulbs. Only required DG sets will be operated depending on the load requirements. The work will be planned in such a way that there is maximum usage of power generated based on the load requirements. Do not keep your machinery in idle running conditions. Ensure that maintenance is being carried out from time to time. Water usage: Remember, Water is precious; use it judiciously and only as required If you find a tap running unnecessarily/ leaking, close it – every drop is precious Check the valves, joints, taps, pumps etc. checked at least half yearly for leakages/ problems and rectify it at the earliest. Ensure that there is no overflowing from tanks / reservoirs. Mop floors with wet cloth instead of washing with water. Control the flow rate of valves / water in toilets & taps while usage. Clean utensils, cups & diEHSs etc. with minimum quantity of water; soak it in water for some time before washing. While cleaning of the empty containers, drums etc. ensure that minimum quantity is used; take care there is minimum spillage and no unnecessary wastage. Use water sprinkling / drip for watering of plants.
Doc. No. EHSOM-31
Sheet No. 66 of 114 TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENERGY MANAGEMENT PLAN
Where possible water will be recycled. Any water leaving the premises will be collected in a pit so that it can be utilized for dust suppression for spraying on the road.
Iron and Steel: Any scrap generated will be disposed off for recycling, but before disposal it will be reviewed for any possibility of usage. Check for the material specifications before start of work so that maximum utilization of bars / pieces / rods can be made.
Paper :
Reduce Paper Consumption Use email for communication to the extent possible. Check the final draft of documents in the computer. Check the printer and page settings before taking any printout. Avoid draft prints to the extent possible. Make use of both sides of writing pads. Reuse Paper Reuse one sided used papers for rough work. Recycle Paper Throw waste paper in the waste paper baskets only. Destroy paper through shredding if confidential. These would be emptied out by housekeeping into the waster paper baskets for further recycling. Collect Magazines, Newspapers at identified location and sale them for further recycling and reuse. At branch locations, paper is sold to interested parties for further recycling and reuse.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-31
Sheet No. 67 of 114 TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENERGY MANAGEMENT PLAN
RESOURCE CONSERVATION DATA Responsibility: Store KEY RESOURCE
MONTH
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
QUANTIY
QUANTITY
PURCHASE
AT STORE
USED
AS WASTE
A. Steel B.Cement C. Oil
% WASTE
Agency for collection & disposal of Oil to be identified
D.PPE
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-33
Sheet No. 68 of 114 33. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PLAN
33.1 Water Quality Monitoring & Management Plans:
33.1.1 Water supply and water use
Objective: Minimize the amount of water used Management actions: •
Implement water conservation measures (including recycling of gray waters, eg. recycling of wastewater ;
•
Where water is scarce, ensure that consumption for the construction site will not be detrimental to other users, or that any loss attributable directly to the project be fairly compensated.
33.1.2 Wastewater and storm water management Plans
Definition: Wastewater discharged from construction activities may include: •
Domestic wastewater
•
Water from groundwater pumping systems, water used in construction processes (may have a high suspended solids content), water from tunnel dewatering
•
Runoff from material depots/workshops/vehicles washing areas and concrete Swills
•
Storm water runoff
Objective: Limit degradation of landscape through erosion/ Minimize risk of storm water being contaminated/ Minimize deterioration of groundwater and surface water quality/ Ensure that contaminated water, contaminated run off or effluent discharged from the site in surface waters
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-33
Sheet No. 69 of 114
Management actions: •
On construction site, and in the construction site, toilet facilities with adequate waste water treatment must be provided;
•
All domestic wastewater shall be treated on site, or discharged into a conservancy tank for removal from the site and appropriate treatment or directly into the municipal sewerage system, if its performance is acceptable;
•
Depots/workshops/vehicles washing areas and concrete swills must be placed and constructed in such a way to limit pollution of groundwater and surrounding areas; the runoff shall be collected (channels) and treated adequately (silt/oil separator, sediment basins…);
•
Natural run off shall be diverted away from the construction site and towards storm-water drains where these are available. Appropriate measures to prevent silt and sand entering the drainage system or water courses must be taken (silt screens, straw bales…);
•
Wastewater and storm water discharges (including water from groundwater pumping systems) shall be monitored regularly to ensure that the World Bank limits are not exceeded; the parameters to be monitored will depend on the characteristics of the site, but always include pH, TSS, oil and grease, and coliform bacteria.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-33
Sheet No. 70 of 114 TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
33.2. Air Quality Monitoring & management Plans:
Objective: Minimise the impacts of dust generation on surrounding communities, and local ecosystems/ Ensure air emissions by construction equipment are compliant with local and international standards through adequate maintenance and servicing Control of Dust & Air Emissions:
•
Air Emissions shall be controlled by using proper Equipments and machines. Equipments maintenance should be carried out at regular intervals.
•
Every day morning before the Site operation starts, water spraying should be done to the entire site.
•
Proper Spray system should be used so that water can be utilized in effective way without wastage.
•
Care should be taken so that sprinkler is not placed in the top of the Cement bags.
•
Every two hours this cycle should be continued so that dust can be under control.
•
If possible landscaping should be carried out with minimum cost, since grass can prevent dust. This can be practiced looking into the soil conditions of site.
•
Sprinkle water on top of the Metal/Coarse aggregate which will also help in settling the dust while transferring metal for concreting / batching plant / crusher.
•
The approach road to the site can also be watered using sprinkler system to reduce the dust.
•
Dust Absorber / bags / collectors can be placed near the Batching plant or near by the concrete mixer to reduce the dust.
•
The top of the Fine aggregate / sand can be sprinkled with water in a mild way to bring down the dust under control.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-33
Sheet No. 71 of 114 TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
•
While transferring the fine aggregate /sand/metal in dumpers make it sure that it is covered with tarpoline in order to control the dust.
•
The point where the cement is transferred to batching plant or mixer shall be covered with Gunny bags or plastic sheet in order to prevent the accumulation of cement dust particles.
•
While sprinkling the water the quantity of water used should not exceed than what is required to control the dust and the concerned person should make it sure that water used should not affect the HOUSE KEEPING OF SITE.
•
The quantity of water to be used will depend on the area of the site.
•
The execution Engineers working at the site and EHS Manager should make it sure that the sprinkling is done in a proper way.
MANAGEMENT ACTIONS: •
Each construction vehicle in the fleet shall be inspected on a regular basis (at least every 6 months);
•
Limit vehicle-entrained dust from unpaved roads through traffic control measures (eg limit vehicle speeds, restrict traffic volume…);
•
Covering of materials likely to result in dust emission during transportation and storage;
•
Covering of scaffoldings and use of air extraction equipment, wherever relevant are recommended practices;
•
Routine hosing down of unpaved roads and cleaning of vehicles, if necessary and relevant regarding water availability;
•
If necessary and feasible, it is recommended that water sprayers shall also be installed on specific equipments such as crushing plants;
•
If the location is prone to high winds conditions, specific measures should be implemented depending on weather conditions (eg. limitation of certain activities such as cement stabilization);
•
Implementation of an air monitoring programme during significant dust generating activities is best practice.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-33
Sheet No. 72 of 114 •
Workers should not allowed emissions of fugitive dust from any transport, handling, construction or storage activity to remain visible in atmosphere beyond the property line of emission source.
•
Do not block or shut vents or construction returns.
•
Prohibits smoking inside the construction
•
Do not dispose of food waste or food wrappers in your work area.
•
Dispose of contaminated waste in receptacles that are emptied daily.
•
Do not over water plants. Remove dead leaves. Break up dirt around the plant to avoid mold overgrowth in the dirt.
•
Clean-up water spills immediately.
•
Report water intrusion and sewage problems IMMEDIATELY to the Environment Department.
•
Minimize accumulations of paper, cardboard, and other cellulosebased materials.
•
Clean your work area routinely.
•
Do not burn candles or have other scent-producing materials in the work area.
•
Avoid portable humidifiers.
•
The workers shall provide a wash pit or a wheel washing and/or vehicle cleaning facility at the exits from work sites such as construction depots and batching plants. At such facility, high-pressure water jets will be directed at the wheels of vehicles to remove all spoil and dirt.
•
The workers shall cover loads of dust generating materials like debris and soil being transported from construction sites. All trucks carrying loose material should be covered and loaded with sufficient free- board to avoid spills through the tail board or side boards.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
tDoc. No. EHSOM-33
Sheet No. 73 of 114 TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
33.3 Noise and vibration Monitoring & Management Plans:
Administrative noise control measures Where it is not practicable to comply with the exposure standard for noise solely through other control measures, administration control measures are used. These measures reduce the noise to which a person is exposed by means of work arrangement, including
Organizing schedules so that noisy work is done when, as few people as
possible are present.
Notifying people in advance when noisy work is to be carried out, so they can
limit their exposure to it.
Keeping people out of noisy area, if their job does not require them to be there.
Sign posting noisy areas
Periodic rotation of persons working in excessive noisy area shall be carried out.
Personal hearing protectors Personal hearing protectors shall be used only as an interim measure while control of excessive noise is being achieved by engineering control measures. The removal of personal hearing protectors for even short periods of time can significantly reduce their effectiveness and result in inadequate protection. Due to the difficulties of wearing personal hearing protectors for long periods of time in certain environments, regular brief periods in quiet areas, without personal hearing protectors, should be allowed. Hearing Protection Areas Areas where people may be exposed to excessive noise should be sign-posted, as ‘hearing protection areas’ and their boundaries should be clearly defined. No person, including visitors, managers and supervisors, should enter a hearing protection area during normal operation, unless wearing appropriate personal hearing protectors.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-33
Sheet No. 74 of 114 TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
This is regardless of how long the person spends in the hearing protection area. Where sign posting is not practicable, attach prominent warning notices to tools and equipment indicating that personal hearing protectors must be worn when operating them. The different types of hearing protectors available are earmuffs, earplugs, canal caps etc. Identify the probable noise generating equipments, machines and operations. Following are the common noise sources
S.No Equipment 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Noise Level in dB(A)
Dumper Excavator Roller Concrete braking Shuttering Piling operator Piling worker Sand blasting Concrete pour Carpentry work Blasting General work
85+ 85+ >85 98 91 85 100+ 85 97(95 to 98) 92 100 94
Take a calibrated Noise level meter(Db Meter)
Carry out the measuring/sample at the source & at different levels, during various time of day once in every week. Note the reading the format.
If the noise level of the equipment/machines/operations are observed above 85 dB (A), we have to initiate controlling actions.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Control of Noise
Doc. No. EHSOM-33
Sheet No. 75 of 114
Use of pneumatic Pic/ Breaker with the exhaust silence and also with the dampened chisel.
Renew dumper trucks exhaust silencer.
Reroute dumper through the quieter site areas.
Diesel Generators Set: the noise from DG set should be controlled by providing an acoustic enclosure or by treating the room acoustically.
Equipment maintenance should be carried out at regular interval.
Position at 12 meter distance from the high level noise equipment/operation an “ear Protection boundary’ by using signs. Ear protection like Ear muffs must be worn.
Incase of no baseline measurement exists following shall be the maximum at 200 ft from the construction limit or nearest affected building
Land use Residential
Maximum noise level- Lmax dB(A) Day time Night Time 75 65 At all times 85 90
Commercial industrial
Noise emission limit for construction equipment used during nighttime hours (9 P.M to 6A.M) measured at 50 feet from the construction equipment shall not exceed the values given in the table given below.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Equipment Category Backhoe Bar bender
Doc. No. EHSOM-33
Lmax dB(A) 80 75
Sheet No. 76 of 114
Chain saw Compactor Compressor Concrete mixer Concrete pump Crane Front end loader Generator Gradall Grader Paver Pneumatic tools Scraper Tractor
81 80 80 85 82 85 80 82 85 85 85 85 85 84
Management actions: •
If possible, maintenance or establishment of a vegetated buffer zone is considered as best practice;
•
Regular maintenance of equipment (lubrication); - Appropriate noise abatement accessories (silencers, mufflers, acoustic linings, shields…) shall be put in place;
•
If possible, noisy stationary equipment such as pumps, generators, compressors or saws shall be sited as far as possible from residential areas and/or operated in EHSltered locations (eg partly finiEHSd buildings) ; it is recommended to use topographic features to provide shielding;
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
•
Doc. No. EHSOM-33
Periods when the environment is least sensitive (e.g. during normal working days in a residential area) shall be selected for noisy activities; it is recommended to systematically avoid noisy activities at night time;
•
A schedule of noisy activities (e.g. use of pile drivers, jack hammers, rock drills or for blasting activities) shall be drawn up when construction takes place in close proximity of particularly sensitive environments including schools, hospitals, residential area, sensitive ecosystems…
Sheet No. 77 of 114 •
A monitoring program shall be implemented for measure of sound level at key locations;
•
If relevant, buildings within the potential damaging zone of a blast shall be surveyed and existing cracks recorded; Subsequent monitoring should be implemented if necessary.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: PROCEDURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Doc. No. EHSOM-33
Environmental Monitoring Program:
Regular monitoring of all significant environmental parameters is essential to check the compliance status vis-à-vis the environmental laws and regulation. The objectives of the monitoring will be as follows: • To verify the results of the impact assessment study with respect to the proposed projects.
Sheet No. 78 of 114 • To study the trend of concentration values of the parameters, which have been, identified as critical and planning the mitigate measures. • To check and assess the efficacy of pollution control equipment. equipment.
A comprehensive environmental environmental monitoring program that has been prepared for the purpose of implementation at site Air Pollution Monitoring The Stack emissions from the DG Set shall be monitored once in a six month for NOx & SO2, by External agency. The ambient air at the site shall be monitored every month for RSPM, SPM; The Fugitive Emissions shall be monitored once every six months.
Waste Water Monitoring: The quantity of waste generated from site will be regularly measured. Wastewater samples will be collected and analyzed for critical parameters like BOD, COD, Oil and Grease, Solids. The frequency of monitoring will be half yearly.
Ground Water Monitoring: Groundwater quality of bore-well will be regularly monitored preferably once in 6 months.
Solid Waste Monitoring: Solid waste generated from the plant will be monitored once in a three months.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR ELECTRICAL WORK
S.No 1. 2. 3. 4.
Description of check point Extension cords are not used as permanent wiring. Extension cords and power strips plugged directly into wall outlets. Power cords are in good condition with no splices or broken insulation. Grou Ground ndin ing g pro prong ngs s not not remo remove ved d fro from m 3-w 3-way ay plug plugs. s.
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-01
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 79 of 114 5. 6.
Outlet, switch and junction box covers are in place and in good repair Circuit breaker panels and emergency shut offs unobstructed and labeled.
7.
Elec Electri trica call out outle lets ts not not ove overl rloa oade ded d wit with h app appli lian ance ces. s.
8.
Use of ELCB s
9.
Ins Insertio rtion n of of lo loose ose wi wire and so socke ckets. ts.
10. 11. 12. 13. 13. 14. 14. 15.
Use of of pro prope perr pl plugs an and so socket ckets s IP44 Panel con condition IP 44 44 Panel Panel locked
16.
Exposed na naked jo joints.
17.
Does any electrical equipment cause any degree of shock when touched?
18.
Are the Panel Boards provided with fencing and rubber mat?
19.
Are the incoming and out going voltage clearly marked in the Panel Boards?
20.
Are the out going going lines lines ident identifi ified ed clearl clearly y in the Panel Boards?
21.
Is the danger board provided in the MP’s?
22.
Are there double earthing provided?
23.
Is there earth pits maintained?
24.
Is the earth resistance measured periodically and record maintained?
25.
Is there any contact with Electrical earth & welding earth?
26.
Are the main switches working properly
Inse Insert rtio ion n of of bar bare e wir wires es dire directl ctly y in in to the the soc socke kets ts Impr Improp oper er groun roundi ding ng for for the the app appli lian ance ces s Electrical cables are running on the grounds
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR ELECTRICAL WORK
27.
Is the cable trench properly covered at the Panel Board?
28.
Are the cable properly laid on the trays in the cable trench?
29.
Is the cable trench free from water?
30.
Are the cable trenches free from unwanted materials?
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-01
Sheet No. 80 of 114 31.
Are the main switches properly cover/closed?
32.
Are the switches in good condition?
33.
Are the switches/panels boards free from obstacles?
34.
Are the switches fixed properly?
35.
Is there any temporary wiring?
36.
Is there any damage in the cable/wires?
37.
Is the proper insulation at the joints?
38.
Are the focus light provided with earthing?
39.
Are there proper socket/plugs used for taping the supply?
40.
Are there 3 pin plugs used for taping supply?
41.
Are the electricians trained on First Aid?
42.
Are there suitable Fire ExtinguiEHSr/Fire Buckets are in good condition?
43.
Are the electrical tools are properly stored?
44.
Are all the electrical tools insulated?
45.
Is there proper lock out system available?
46.
Is ther there e prop proper er work work perm permit it/l /lin ine e clea cleara ranc nce e available available for maintenance work?
Inspected and signed by
Safety Representative Representative Date:
Site Incharge Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR LADDER
S.No
Description of check point
1
Are Are lad ladde ders rs the the righ rightt mea means ns of acc acces ess s fo for the the job? job?
2
Are all ladders in good condition? Are the secured to prevent them slipping sideways or outwards? Do ladder rise to a sufficient height? above their landing place? If not there hand holds available?
3 4
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-02
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 81 of 114 5 6
Are the ladders positioned so that used don’t have over step or climb over obstacles to work? Does the ladder rest against a solid surface and not on fragile or insecure materials?
7
Whether the position at an angel 1:4?
8
Whether it is adequately secured?
9. 10. 11.
Is the space between the rungs are even and uniform? Whether any bamboo ladders are used by the subcontractors? Whether the metal ladders are painted by any subcontractor?
Inspected and signed by Safety Representative Date:
Site Incharge Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR SCAFFOLDING
S.No 1.
2.
Description of check point Is site having a practice of providing suitable and sufficient scaffolds so that the work could safely be done at a height In site engaging suitable/properly trained /experienced workmen for construction/dismantling/shifting scaffolding *3.+ /0/20/0works.
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-03
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 82 of 114 3.
6.
Are scaffold platforms designed/constructed with a safety factor of minimum four? Is there a safe means of access to the working platform Are scaffold structure having a solid base avoiding pavements and man hole covers etc. Is vertically of the structure properly maintained
7.
Are tier for scaffold structure properly maintained
8.
Is the scaffolding structure free from excavation pit/proper distance is maintained. Is there a provision of toe boards/guardrails and are they secured. Whether planks used for working platforms are wooden metallic Is there a system of inspecting the scaffolds by a competent person at least once a week and also after every prolonged interruption in the work Is there a system of inspecting materials of scaffolds on each ocasssion before erection Is overhanging of the working platform restricted to less than 50mm/four times the thickness of the board? Is there a system of inspecting scaffolds at every spell of bad weather/heavy wind condition? Is awareness of workmen on the importance of load distribution on a given working platform? Is there a check for the conditions and correct usage of fitting for scaffolds? Are all the materials stored on the platforms properly secured or not Whether planks are tied using proper binding wires Are opening in working platform kept safety covered/fenced. Are all materials stacked on the platform properly secured while in motion? Is there a system of using manila rope/coir rope for suspension at any place where such rope would be liable to damage by heat/flames /sharp edges etc. Is there a provision of guardrails and toe boards? Is there a provision of anchoring safety beltslanyards to be tied to guy ropes? Are base plate provided?
4. 5.
9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21 22 23 24
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR SCAFFOLDING
25 26 27
Is the ground level firm, or have proper supports have been placed under the structure? Is the base away from all excavations, drain covers, manholes etc? Are the vertical tubes in plumb and correctly spaced?
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-03
Sheet No. 83 of 114 28
Are the standards joints staggered?
29
Are adequate bracing provided?
30
Is the structure securely tied back?
31
Is the working platform closely boarded, I.e. no gaps between the boards?
32.
Is the working platform at least 450 mm wide?
33 34 35 36 37 38
Is a guard-rail, knee-rail and toe board provided above the platform and securely fixed? Are all the materials stored on the platforms properly secured or not? Are openings in working platform kept safely covered/ fenced? Is there a provision of anchoring safety belts lanyards to be tied to guy ropes? Are existing access ways (stairs, walkways, ladders) etc. left clear? Is it ensured that planks provided in the scaffolding platform not extending beyond 12 inches outside?
Inspected and signed by Safety representative Date:
Site Incharge Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR GAS WELDING AND CUTTING
S.No 1. 2. 3.
Description of check point Storing of gas cylinder like DA, Oxygen full and empty etc. Proper handling of gas cylinder Condition of regulator hose, torch etc
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-04
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 84 of 114 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
Welding generators/transformers conditions and its proper earthing Condition of welding cable and joints Electrode holder Area free from combustible material Cordoning of welding / Gas cutting is in progress at height provision of fire extinguiEHSrs Smoldering fires are religiously extinguiEHSd after day’s work. Stacking of cylinders not near live wires, battery charging rooms/oil rooms Storing of gas cylinder like DA, Oxygen full and empty etc. Proper handling of gas cylinder Condition of regulator hose, torch etc.
15.
Are valid licenses available for storing all these cylinders?
16.
Whether integrity test certificates are obtained from the suppliers of the cylinders? Are the filled and empty cylinders stored separately? Are trolleys being used for carriage of gas cylinders? Are gauges working properly?
17 18 19 20 21
Is the hose in good working condition and proper clamps been used to secure it with cylinders? Is the correct type of lighters being used by the cutters?
Inspected and signed by Safety representative Date:
Site Incharge Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
S.No 1. 2. 3.
Description of check point Appropriate eye protection is available and used if hazard present. Appropriate hand protection is available and used if hazard present. Appropriate hearing protection available and
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-05
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 85 of 114 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
used if hazard present. Appropriate foot protection available and used if hazard present Protective clothing (coveralls, aprons, etc.) available and used if needed. Approved respirators available and used if needed. PPE is properly stored, clean and in good Condition. Use of safety belt while working at height. Safety goggles during Welding /Gas cutting /grinding etc. Proper types of gloves are used for appropriate type of works. Appropriate eye protection is available and used if hazard present. Appropriate hand protection is available and used if hazard present. Appropriate hearing protection available and used if hazard present. Protective clothing (coveralls, aprons, etc.) available and used if needed. Use of safety helmets, safety belts ensured for all workers. Anchoring point provided at all places of work. Safety nets are in use wherever required. Common life line provided wherever linear movement at height is required. Proper fall arrest system is deployed at critical work places. Use of safety helmets, safety belts ensured for all workers.
21.
Has a list of required PPE for each area/operation been developed and the required PPE is made available to the workers?
22.
Are the EHS department and the workers consulted in the selection of PPE?
Inspected and signed by Safety representative
Site Incharge
Date:
Location: EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR STEEL ERECTION
S.No
Description of check point GENERAL
1.
Has a site survey been conducted to identify all hazardous site features such as: Overhead power lines Underground services
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-06
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 86 of 114 Areas of restricted access. Areas of restricted working. Ground load bearing capacity. Proximity to and condition of adjacent structures Proximity to the general public. Has a satisfactory method statement been produced and agreed. Are copies being held on site by the Erection Supervisor and the Section Manager Have all persons involved in the works been briefed on the method statement. Are all persons associated with the works suitably trained and competent Are the appropriate type and number of cranes being employed Have suitable hard standings been provided at all operating locations. Have a competent person been appointed to supervise lifting operations. Is the weight of each compartment clearly marked? Have erectors been trained in the principles of material handling. Are specific actions taken to ensure stability? At times of temporary cessation of works At times when fastening may be incomplete At times of high winds or when high winds are expected When the structure or parts of if may be subject to construction loads Have anchor points been checked to ensure that they are able to resist any force likely to be placed upon them.
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11.
12.
STEEL FRAMES 13. 14. 15. 16.
Have suitable arrangements been made for access to bolt up positions. Have anchor points for safety harnesses been pre-located and drilled. Are supports and bracings remaining attached until bolting up has been completed. Is maximum prefabrication being done at low level prior to erection EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR STEEL ERECTION
17.
Have permanent walkways, ladders and steps been fitted as early as practicable CIVIL WORK AREA
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-06
Sheet No. 87 of 114 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23.
Has the procedure for temporary works been implemented? Have suitable and adequate anchorage points been made available for harnesses during floor slab positioning. Are all push/pull props to be used fitted with correct pins and in good condition Has suitable lifting equipment been provided with proprietary release devices Have arrangements been made for access to higher levels prior to floor slabs being positioned Have arrangements been made to have all openings in floors covered or otherwise protected.
Inspected and signed by Safety Representative
Site Incharge
Date:
Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR PILING
S.No
Description of check point GENERAL
1.
Has a method statement and risk assessment
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-07
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 88 of 114 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
12.
13. 14. 15. 16.
17.
18.
been produced and agreed by all parties. Are copies being held on site by the piling supervisor and the site manager? Is the method statement and risk assessment being complied with by the piling operatives? Has a site survey been carried out to locate and identify all underground services, voids, and possible contaminants? Have all necessary measures been taken to protect overhead services. Does the piling equipment have a current test and examination certificate? Are statutory inspection being carried out and recorded. Has a noise and vibration assessment been carried out? Are control measures being implemented? Is suitable hearing protection being worn where necessary. Is all control levers within the piling machine clearly marked? Where driven piling is being carried out: Are piles being stacked in a safe and secure manner prior to use? Are hand lines being used to control EHSets when lifting? Are gate platforms fitted with toe board, guard rails and suitable access ladders? Where work cannot safely be done from the platform or a ladder, has a lifting cage been provided? Has the erection of a gate support system been supervised by a competent person. Have arrangements been made to inspect the piling hammer and clamping bolts daily. Where bored piling is being carried out: Has a segregated spoil area been designated. Are barriers provided to protect pile shaft. Has a safe system of work been included into the method statement for cleaning of concrete pump and hoses.
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR PILING
19.
Where tripods are being used: Is the SWL clearly marked on the winch and a current test and examination
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-07
Sheet No. 89 of 114
20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34.
certificate available on site? Are only correct EHSar pins being used on the EHSar legs? Are all ropes secured with bulldog grips or where appropriate hard eyes or saddles. Are ropes checked daily for damage and replaced where necessary. Are all accessible moving parts suitable guarded? Is a clear working area being maintained? Are safe lifting methods being employed. Are barriers being provided to safeguard pile shafts? All workers wearing safety helmets and safety shoes Emergency medical kit is provided at site All lights are properly covered using insulated wires Oil, fuel, fire extinguiEHSr are properly stacked. Safety manager & supervisor are on constant duty on site All machine have valid fitness certificate Proper warning signs in Hindi & English should affix by contractor All earthing is done using insulated cables Safety cordon is provided around pile rig location All workers working with wire ropes wearing gloves All worker engaged in bore muck wearing gumboot All operators of Rig , hydra ,crane have the required certificate All hot cutting scraps are quenched & hence removed properly Has a method statement and risk assessment been produced and agreed by all parties. Are copies being held on site by the piling supervisor and the site manager?
Inspected and signed by Safety Representative
Site Incharge
Date:
Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR CRANE
S.No 1
Description of check point Is the crane on a firm level bases?
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-08
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 90 of 114 2 3 4 5 6
7 8
Are the safe working loads and corresponding radii known and considered before any lifting begins? If the crane has capacity of more than 1 tonne does it have an automatic safe load indicator that is maintained and inspected weekly? Are all operators trained and competent? Has the banksman trained to give signals and to attach loads correctly? Do the operator and banksman find out the weight and center of gravity of the load before trying t o lift it? Are cranes inspected weekly and thoroughly examined for every 12 months my competent person? Are the results of inspections and examinations recorded?
9.
Is there swing alarm?
10. 11. 12. 13.
Does the crane have a current test certificate? Is creating more noise and smoke? Is there any damage in boom?
15.
Is the outriggers are in good condition? Is the portable fire extinguiEHSr in operator’s cabin? Is the damaged wire, rope and sling?
16.
Are riggers are experienced?
17.
Is all the mobile equipment in good condition?
18.
Does adequate number of warning sings/signals exist? Whether all the lifting machines marked with their S.W.L.? Are all examinations and tests documented in the prescribed form? Are all the examinations and tests carried out and certified by competent persons? Are the trained operators engaged for operating the equipment?
14.
20. 21. 22. 23.
Inspected and signed by Safety Representative Date:
Site Incharge Location: EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-09
TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR EXCAVATION
S.No
Description of check point
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 91 of 114
14
Is an adequate supply of timber, trench EHSets props of the supporting material made available before excavation work begins? Is this material storing enough to support the sides? Is a safe method used for putting in the support i.e. one that does not rely on people working within an unsupported trench? If the sides of the excavation are sloped back or battered. Is the angle of batter sufficient to prevent collapse? Is there safe access to the excavation? Are there guard rails or other equivalent protection to stop people falling in? Are properly secured stop blocks provide to prevent tipping vehicles falling in? Does the excavation affect the stability of neighboring structures? Are materials, spoil or plant stored away from the edge of the excavating or order reducing the likelihood of a collapse of the side? Is the excavation inspected by a compete person at start of every shift? Has the risk of manual handling injuries been assessed Are hoists, wheel barrows and other plant or equipment used so that manual lifting and handling of heavy objects is kept to a minimum? Can the handling of heavy blocks be avoided? Whether the verification for the underground electrical cable line?
15
Avoid traffic movement, piling work in the vicinity.
16
Are the dewatering facilities are adequate?
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9. 10. 11. 12 13
17 18
Are the barricade/fencing/displaying of dangers sign, warning sign byway of red flag/tape/light etc. Whether the provisions for ladders for deep trench?
Inspected and signed by Safety Representative Date:
Site Incharge Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-10
TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR REINFORCEMENT
S.No 1.
Description of check point Whether Guard has been provided on every dangerous & rotating part of cutting & Bending
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 92 of 114 Machines? Whether the cutting & bending machine properly grounded? Is emergency stop switch provided with cutting and bending machine? Only trained person must be carrying out bar bending & cutting activities. Whether the employees provided with hand gloves, safety shoes and leather denim apron? Whether safe means of access and suitable walkway provided for reinforcement placement? Whether the workmen provided with PPE's i.e. safety helmet, shoes, hand gloves and safety belt etc?
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Inspected and signed by Safety Representative Date:
Site Incharge Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC
S.No 1.
Description of check point Have separate pedestrian, vehicles access points and routes around the site been provided?
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-11
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 93 of 114
5.
Where vehicles have to reverse are they controlled by properly trained banksman Are vehicles maintained the steering, handbrake, and foot brake work properly? Have drivers received proper training? Are vehicles securely loaded?
6.
Is there overloading of site vehicles?
7.
Is there unfit drivers or operators?
8.
Is there absence of traffic marshal?
9. 10. 11
Is there usage of fog light at winter? Materials falling from vehicle while transporting?
2. 3. 4.
12 13 14 15 16 17
Indulging horseplay on job? Location of overhead lines identified and precautions taken? Which are the vehicles deployed at site? (tipper,excavator,tractor,etc) Does the speed limits being followed on site? Is the vehicle fitted with reverse horn light & is it function? Is driver holding valid license Is movement of workers , supervisors safe in & around the area of operation of the crane , excavators , winch & tipper
Inspected and signed by Safety Representative
Site Incharge
Date:
Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR TRANSPORTATION / VEHICLE SAFETY
S.No
Description of check point NOISE
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-13
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 94 of 114 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.
Are breakers and other plant or machinery fitted with silencers? Are barriers erected to reduce the spread of noise? Is work sequenced to minimize the number of people exposed to noise? Are other not involved in the work kept away? Is suitable hearing protection and worn in noisy areas? Are breakers and other plant or machinery fitted with silencers? Are barriers erected to reduce the spread of noise? Is work sequenced to minimize the number of people exposed to noise? AIR QUALITY Are all vehicles used in the site subjected to emission check up and valid certificate available? Are the records for routine maintenance of IC engine operated power vehicles and equipments available? Is sufficient freeboard maintained in the vehicles carrying dust and loads covered? Is excavation disposal stockpiled only at the location designated by the employer? Is the temporary dumping areas maintained for pollution control, even during stoppage of work? Is dust screens provided to avoid flying of dust outside the site premises? Is watering/ wetting done on the roads during dry and windy conditions? Is wheel washing facility provided at the site exit with high pressure water jets? Are all vehicles used in the site subjected to emission check up and valid certificate available?
Inspected and signed by Safety Representative Date:
Site Incharge Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR GENERAL SAFETY
S.No 1.
Description of check point Can everyone reach their place of work safe e.g. are roads, gangways, passageways, passenger hoists, staircases, ladders and scaffold in good
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-14
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 95 of 114 condition?
2.
3.
4. 5. 6. 7.
8.
9.
10.
11. 12. 13. 14.
Are there guard rails or equivalent protection to stop falls from opened edges on scaffolds, mobile elevating work platforms building, gangways excavations etc. Are hold and opening securely guard railed provide with an equivalent standard of edge protection or provided with fixed, clearly marked covers to prevent falls. Are structures stable, adequately braced and not overloaded? Are all working areas and walkways leveled and obstruction from stored materials and wastes? In the site tidy and are materials stored safely? Are there proper arrangements for collection and disposal of waste materials? Can everyone reach their place of work safe e.g. are roads, gangways, passageways, passenger hoists, staircases, ladders and scaffold in good condition? Are there guard rails or equivalent protection to stop falls from opened edges on scaffolds, mobile elevating work platforms building, gangways excavations etc. Are hold and opening securely guard railed provide with an equivalent standard of edge protection or provided with fixed, clearly marked covers to prevent falls. Are structures stable, adequately braced and not overloaded? Are all working areas and walkways leveled and obstruction from stored materials and wastes? In the site tidy and are materials stored safely? Are there proper arrangements for collection and disposal of waste materials?
Inspected and signed by Safety Representative Date:
Site Incharge Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-15
TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR WORK AT HEIGHT/FALL PROTECTION
S.No
Description of check point
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 96 of 114 1 2 3 4 5
Are all the heights protected with Prope proper barricades and scaffoldings? Has proper walkway or foot board provided on top? Are workers using belts where it is not possible to provide railings? Is ladder being provided for proper access? Is ladder being secured from top and bottom?
6 7 8 9 10
Is everyone instructed for using the ladders one at a time? Is the ladder being provided at safe angle? Is ladder being protrude one meter above the landing place? Are the platforms, ladders and landings strong enough Are the platform /landing clean and well
Inspected and signed by Safety Representative Date:
Site Incharge Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: CHECKLIST FOR HEAVY LIFTING OPERATION
S.No
Description of check point
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-16
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 97 of 114 1
Stability of stacked load before start of
2 3 4 5
loading/lifting. Adequate and suitable lifting gears available. Lifting area cordoned off. Tag line available, if required Loading /Material handling crew explained the job
6
and method of handling. After loading, load tied properly and secured
7
against toppling and falling. Danger sign and warning light displayed on
8
projected loads. Any worker traveling on the load.
9
Is the vehicle for transportation adequate for the load
Inspected and signed by Safety Representative Date:
Site Incharge Location:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: MASTER LIST OF FIRST BOX
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-17
RESPONSIBILITY …………………………………….
First Aid Box No.
Location
Date of Inspection
Next Date of Inspection
Signature
Sheet No. 98 of 114
Sheet No. 99 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-17
TITLE: CONTENTS OF A FIRST AID BOX
i.
A sufficient number of eye wash bottles filled with distilled water or suitable a liquid clearly indicated by a distinctive sign which shall be visible at all times.
ii.
4 percent xylocaine eye drops and boric acid eye drops and soda bicarbonate eye drops
iii.
Twenty- four small sterilized dressings
iv.
Twelve medium size sterilized dressings
v.
Twelve large size sterilized dressings
vi.
Twelve large size sterilized burn dressings
vii.
Twelve (15c.m.) packets of sterilized of cotton wool
viii.
200 m.l bottle of cetrimide Solutions (1 percent) or suitable antiseptic solution.
ix.
One (200m.l.) bottle of mercurochrome (2percent) solution in water
x.
One (one hundred twenty ml) bottle of having salvolatile having the doses and mode of administration indicated on the label.
xi.
One pair of scissors
xii.
One roll of adhesive plasters (six cm* 1metre)
xiii.
Two rolls of adhesive plaster (Two cms* 1 meter)
xiv.
Twelve pieces of sterilized eye pads in separate sealed packets.
xv.
A bottle containing hundred tablets (each of three hundred and twenty five mg) of aspirin or any other analgesic.
xvi.
Twelve roller bandages ten cms wide
xvii.
Twelve roller bandages five cms wide
xviii.
One tourniquet
xix.
A supply of suitable splints
Sheet No. 100 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-17
TITLE: CONTENTS OF A FIRST AID BOX
xx.
Three packets of safety pins
xxi.
Kidney tray
xxii.
A snake bite lancet
xxiii.
One (thirty ml) bottle containing potassium permanganate crystals.
xxiv.
One copy of first aid leaflet issued by the Directorate General
xxv.
Six triangular bandages
xxvi.
Two pairs of suitable, sterilized, latex hand gloves
Sheet No. 101 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: MASTER LIST OF CRANES/
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-18
LIFTING TACKLES CONTRACTOR S.NO
LAST
NEXT
AUTHORISED
TRAINING
EYE
DATE
DATE
DRIVER
RECORD
TEST
OF TEST
OF TEST
NAME
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
SIGNATURE
RECORD
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-19
TITLE: MASTER LIST OF REGULATION
LICENCE / REGISTRATION
TITLE
REGULATION LICENCE/ RETURN REGISTRATION
LOCATION
RESPONSIBILITY FOR CONTINUAL UPDATION & RECORD MAINTAINED
Sheet No. 102 of 114
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-20
TITLE: MASTER LIST OF CERTIFIED
ELECTRICIAN
S.NO
LOCATION
LIST OF CERTIFIED ELECTRICAN
Sheet No. 103 of 114 EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SPECIFIC INSPECTION FOR
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-21
WELDING WORK
SPECIFIC INSPECTION FOR WELDING WORK PROJECT SITE: LOCATION: INSPECTED BY:
S.No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
DATE:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
ITEMS WELDING SET Connection are proper and well insulated Shock preventer build in/installed On /off switch in good working condition Proper earthing provided? Battery terminal properly greased to prevent arcing CABLE AND JOINTS Cable and joints are proper and in good condition Well insulated and no exposed wire Size of cable are of correct rating to power supply Any over heating of cable due to over – loading Are cables properly laid to prevent tripping hazard Are cables exposed or connect with oil, sharp
1.
edges and water ELECTRODE HOLDER Electrode holder used are in working condition e.g.
2.
properly insulated, no exposed metal parts. Holder are kept dried and properly hung-up after
3. 4.
used Not in contact with metal parts or structure Electrodes are detached after welding
EHS Manager
CRANE
JOB NO:
NO
REMARKS
Date:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SPECIFIC INSPECTION FOR
NAME OF SITE:
YES
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-22
Sheet No. 104 of 114 REF & DATE MAKE/MODEL S.NO
CHECK POINTS
YES
NO
NA
REMARK
. 1 2
Hook and Hook Latch Over-Hoist Limit Switch
3 4 6 7 8 9
Boom-Limit Switch Boom Angle Indicator Condition of Boom Condition of Ropes Size and Condition of the Sling Swing Brake and Lock
10
Proper Brake and Lock.
11 12 13 14
Operator Cabin Boom Brake and Lock Main Switch Leakage in hydraulic cylinders
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Safe load indicator Condition of Battery and Lamps. Guards of moving and rotating parts. Load chart provided. Reverse horn. Load test details. Operator’s license. Fire ExtinguiEHSr. Swing Alarm Provided.
SIGNATURE: GANTERY OPERATOR EHS MANAGER MECHANICAL
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: SPECIFIC INSPECTION FOR HAND
& POWER TOOLS
SITE NAME: DATE:
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-23
Sheet No. 105 of 114 S.No
TOOLS
LOCATION
CONDITION
EHS MANAGER
REMARKS
SAFETY SUPERVISOR
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-24
TITLE: WEEKLY SAFETY INSPECTION
S. No A 1 2 3 4
DESCRIPTION BARRICATION Is the site well barricaded from road traffic, civil area? Are the deep holes, pits barricaded to prevent fall of persons into it? Is proper warning arrangement (blinkers, flags etc) provided? Are all access points controlled by security guards?
Yes
No
NA
REMARKS
Sheet No. 106 of 114 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 C 1 2 3 4 5
D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT Are labourers using PPE? Are supervisors, engineers using P.P.E? Is quality of PPE as per ISI? Are the safety belts used by the workers while working at height? Are workers/staff aware of correct way of using P.P.E? Are commonly used P.P.E available in the store all the time? VEHICLES Which are the vehicles deployed at site? (tipper,excavator,tractor,etc) Does the speed limits being followed on site? Is the vehicle fitted with reverse horn light & is it in function? Is driver holding valid license? Is the movement of workers, supervisors safe in & around the area of operation of the crane, excavators, winch & tipper? ELECTRICITY Are the electric cables laid out safely and properly? Are standard sockets & plug used for all the joints? Is the proper insulation at the joints? Are ELCBs being used at site? Is the rating of ELCBs adequate? Are all electricians having valid licenses? Are all distribution boards provided with canopy? Is IP44 Panel condition satisfied? Is there any contact with Electrical earth & welding earth?
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
TITLE: WEEKLY SAFETY INSPECTION
10 11 12 E 1 2 3 4
Are the switches/panels boards free from obstacles? Is there any damage in the cable/wires? Insertion of loose wire and sockets. HOUSE KEEPING Is the site neat & clean? Does the empty cylinders, scraps, unwanted material removed from time to time? Are mixers / pumps being cleaned after the use? Are wires, bar pieces being removed from time to time?
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-24
Sheet No. 107 of 114 5
In excess earth, debris being removed from time to time?
6 F 1 2 3 4
Is work area kept tidy? GAS CYLINDERS Are the filled and empty cylinders stored separately? Are trolleys being used for carriage of gas cylinders? Are gauges working properly? Is the hose in good working condition and proper clamps been used to secure it with cylinders? 5 Is the correct type of lighters being used by the cutters? G PILING 1 Are tripod legs being inspected for cracks/weakness periodically? 2 Is the pulley pin being inspected every day? 3 Are tripod legs joints inspected with steel plates? 4 Is wire rope tied properly at the chisel / bailer end? 5 Is pile bore protected against fall of person inside? H HEIGHTS 1 Are all the heights protected with Prope proper barricades and scaffoldings? 2 Has proper walkway or foot board provided on top? 3 Are workers using belts where it is not possible to provide railings? 4 Is ladder being provided for proper access? 5 Is ladder being secured from top and bottom? 6 Is everyone instructed for using the ladders one at a time? 7 Is the ladder being provided at safe angle? 8 Is ladder being protrude one meter above the landing place? 9 Are the platforms, ladders and landings strong enough 10 Are the platform /landing clean and well
EHS MANAGER
SITE ENGINEER Doc. No. EHSOM-C-25
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: MONTHLY SAFETY INSPECTION
NAME OF SITE: DATE:
S.No
Description CRANE
1
Is the crane on a firm level bases?
2 3 4 5
Are all operators trained and competent? Is there swing alarm? Is there any damage in boom? Is the outriggers are in good condition?
Yes
No
NA
Remarks
Sheet No. 108 of 114 6
7 8 9 10 11
Is the portable fire extinguiEHSr in operator’s cabin? Is there any damaged wire, rope or sling? ELECTRICAL Extension cords are not used as permanent wiring. Extension cords and power strips plugged directly into wall outlets. Power cords are in good condition with no splices or broken insulation. Grounding prongs not removed from 3-way plugs. Outlet, switch and junction box covers are in place and in good repair Insertion of loose wire and sockets. Exposed naked joints. Use of proper plugs and sockets Improper grounding for the appliances Electrical cables are running on the grounds
1 2 3 4 5
WELDING & CUTTING Condition of welding cable and joints Electrode holder Condition of regulator hose, torch etc Area free from combustible material provision of fire extinguiEHSrs
1 2 3 4 5 6
LADDER 1
Are all ladders in good condition?
2
Are the ladders positioned so that used don’t have over step or climb over obstacles to work? Does the ladder rest against a solid surface and not on fragile or insecure materials? Whether the position at an angel 1:4? Whether it is adequately secured?
3 4 5
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
TITLE: MONTHLY SAFETY INSPECTION
PILING 1
2
Is all control levers within the piling machine clearly marked? Where driven piling is being carried out: Are piles being stacked in a safe and • secure manner prior to use? Are hand lines being used to control • sheets when lifting? PPE
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-25
Sheet No. 109 of 114 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 2 3
4
Protective clothing (coveralls, aprons, etc.) available and used if needed. PPE is properly stored, clean and in good Condition. Use of safety belt while working at height. Safety goggles during Welding /Gas cutting /grinding etc. Proper types of gloves are used for appropriate type of works. Appropriate eye protection is available and used if hazard present. Appropriate hand protection is available and used if hazard present. Safety nets are in use wherever required. Common life line provided wherever linear movement at height is required. Proper fall arrest system is deployed at critical work places REINFORCEMENT WORK Whether the cutting & bending machine properly grounded? Is emergency stop switch provided with cutting and bending machine? Whether the workmen provided with PPE’s i.e. safety helmet, shoes, hand gloves and safety belt etc? Whether safe means of access and suitable walkway provided for reinforcement placement? SCAFFOLDING
1
Is there a safe means of access to the working platform
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE:
2 3
4 5
MONTHLY SAFETY INSPECTION
Is vertically of the structure properly maintained Is the scaffolding structure free from excavation pit/proper distance is maintained. Is there a provision of toe boards/guardrails and are they secured. Is awareness of workmen on the importance of load distribution on a given working platform?
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-25
Sheet No. 110 of 114
6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Is there a check for the conditions and correct usage of fitting for scaffolds? Are all the materials stored on the platforms properly secured or not Are opening in working platform kept safety covered/fenced. Is there a provision of guardrails and toe boards? STEEL ERECTION Have suitable hard standings been provided at all operating locations. Have a competent person been appointed to supervise lifting operations. Is the weight of each compartment clearly marked? Have erectors been trained in the principles of material handling. TRAFFIC-VEHICLE Are vehicles maintained the steering, handbrake, and foot brake work properly? Are vehicles securely loaded? Is there overloading of site vehicles? Is there unfit drivers or operators? Is there unlicensed vehicles? Is there absence of traffic marshal? Is there reversing alarm? Are traffic stewards/supervisor wear reflective jackets, safety helmet and safety shoes?
SAFETY REPRESENTATIVE
SITE ENGINEER
SUB-CONTRACTOR EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-26
TITLE: WORK PERMIT- ELECTRICAL
Permit No:………………..
Valid up to …………………
Date: ……………
Time:…………….
1. Location of the job:……………………………….. 2. Nature of job:……………………………………………………………………………………... …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3. Name of Engineer/ Supervisor on the job:…………………………….. 4. Instruction given to the agency on work:……………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
Sheet No. 111 of 114 5. PPE‘s required: S.NO 1 2
SAFETY PARIMETER Equipment is shutdown for maintenance? Are personnel involved in electric supply line
YES/NO/NA
REMARKS
works are provided with PPE’s such as gloves, rubber shoes, safety belts helmets and apparatus such as earthing device, line 3
testers? Is indication of e arthed conductor made to
4
distinguish it from live conductor? Is it ensured that the cables used are 3 cores
5
for single and 5 core for three phase supply? The connections are routed through RCCB?
I have received the permit and gone through the conditions of the permit Instructions in the permit are explained to the persons engaged in the work the above overleaf. I clear and permit the agency on work to carry out the work. I understand that any violation on the conditions here in the permit will make the Permit invalid. Work Completion Status: Time of work finiEHSd …………………….. / dt:……………further time extension or addition work
permit
,
if
necessary
……………………………………………………………………………
Signature
Signature
(Permit Holder)
Permit Issued By
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL TITLE: WORK PERMIT- HOT WORK
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-26
Name of the contractor: . Contractor No: Permit No.Hw……………….
Date…………….
Part 1: Issue Issue to (Name of Person): Details of Hot Work: Location: Work to be carried out:
Section:
Sheet No. 112 of 114 I hereby declare that the above hot work is safe to carry out and that all appropriate fire precaution are in place including the issue of additional 5 kg dry powder extinguisher or site and that all company safety rules have been observed. Date ……………….
Time of Issue …………..Time of expiry
This permit is valid only for the period the period specified which must not exceed 24 hrs. Signed ………………… Time…………………………….. Date Being the competent person (Hot Work) Part 2: Receipt I hereby declare that the work by myself or by any person under my control of the above hot work shall be carried out in accordance with the condition of the certificate and the requirements of the company safety rules. All persons permitted to work on this hot work have been or will be informed of when the safe period for entry will expire. Signed …………………………..
Time………………… Date………………
Being the competent person (Hot Work) Part 3: Clearance I declare the all hot work under my control has now been stopped and the area has been checked out found clear of any risk of fire and that all tools and other equipments have been removed Signed ……………
Time ……………………….
Date………………
Part 4: cancellation I acknowledge receipt of the clearance of the certificate. This certificate is now cancelled. Signed ……………………….. Being the competent person (Hot Work) Time:
Date:
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-27
TITLE: WORK PERMIT- EXCAVATION
Permit No: Date:
Time:
Site Location: The location of the work: Name of Engineer/ Supervisor on the job: Description of Work to be performed: Description of Excavation Equipment to be used: Specific Personal Protective Equipment Required Specific Site Safety Equipment Used (Barricades, Warning Tape, Fencing, Etc.):
Sheet No. 113 of 114 Excavation Checklist Site Safety Survey Conducted Utilities Located (telephone, water, sewage, sprinkler system, etc.) High Voltage in Excavation Area Underground Tanks in Excavation Area Natural Gas Pipelines Located Personal Protective Equipment is On-Site Barricades and Other Safety Equipment is On-Site Hazardous Atmospheres Present or Possible (refer to Confined Space Procedures) Welding to be Performed (Complete Hot Work Permit) Asbestos Containing Materials Involved (Contact EH&S prior to Commencing) Excavation will be longer than 24 hours Water Accumulation is Imminent
I have received the permit and gone through the conditions of the permit Instructions in the permit are explained to the persons engaged in the work the above overleaf. I clear and permit the organization / agency on work to carry out the work. I understand that any violation on the conditions here in the permit will make the Permit invalid.
Signature
Signature
(Permit Holder)
Permit Issued By
EHS OPERATIONAL MANUAL
Doc. No. EHSOM-C-28
TITLE: WORK PERMIT- WORKING AT HEIGHT
Permit No:………………..
Valid up to …………………
Date: ……………
Time:…………….
1. Location of the job:……………………………….. 2. Nature of job:……………………………………………………………………………………... …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3. Name of Engineer/ Supervisor on the job:…………………………….. 4. Instruction given to the agency on work:……………………………………………………. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. PPE‘s required: