QA Automation Engineer Quality Assurance – ce înseamnă asta? Quality assurance ( assurance (QA QA)) is a way of preventing mistakes or defects in manufactured products and avoiding problems when delivering solutions or services to customers; QA is also applied to software to verify that features and functionality meet business objectives, and that code is relatively bug free prior to shipping or releasing new software products and versions part of quality of quality management focused on providing confidence that quality requirements will be fulfilled A valuable process to perform on a whole consumer product product is failure testing or stress or stress testing testing Software quality assurance ( assurance (SQA SQA)) consists of a means of monitoring the software engineering processes engineering processes and methods used to ensure quality !QA encompasses the entire software development process, development process, which includes processes such as requirements definition,software definition,software design, design, coding coding,, source code control, control, code reviews, reviews, software configuration management, management, testing testing,, release management, management, and product integration !QA is organi"ed into goals, commitments, abilities, activities, measurements, and verifications
#ntrebari interviu •
What kind of tests would you automate? a utomate?
Load tests, sanity tests, and regression tests are the sorts of tests a quality engineer engineer would typically automate. •
Explain some disadvantages to manual software testing.
Manual software testing takes huge amounts of time and resources, both human and machine. It’s a potentially exhausting process that can end up costing more time and money for the company than if the process was simply automated, owing to employee fatigue and its consequences: inaccuracy, missed issues, lack of clarity.
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Is automation testing a complete replacement for manual software testing?
o. !roper automation requires as little inter"ention from humans as possible, since the tools used are built to run tests once they’re setup. #s con"enient as this might be, it should not be a complete replacement for manual testing $ only for repetiti"e tasks like load testing, where thousands of "irtual users are required. %ngineers should not automate things like test scripts, if those scripts can only be expected to run occasionally, nor should they automate code re"iews, or bug testing for new builds of software that might require human interaction to detect specific issues. Large&scale, repetiti"e tasks are better fit for automation.
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How do you choose which automation tool is best for your specific scenario?
In order to choose the proper automation testing tool, you must consider: •
the scope of the project
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the limitation of the tool
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how much the tool costs
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the tool’s usability and convenience
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the testing environment
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compatibility
What is a requirement and how is it different from a specification?
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'equirements are gathered from the customer who indicates what their needs are. (hese needs are then translated into specifications which are the blueprint for specifications for the de"elopment team.
What are the differences between a test plan and a use case? •
# (est !lan describes all the elements that make up the test strategy. It can include the application to be tested, the scope of the testing, the testing acti"ities, roles and responsibilities and deli"erables. # )se *ase describes how the user interacts with a specific function and how the system responds. It can include diagrams, flowcharts and pre and post conditions.
What is the difference between the severity of a bug and the priority of a bug? # priority is based on how urgently the bug needs to be fixed. (he factors to consider are what else needs to be fixed, and how important is this bug relati"e to the others. # se"erity measures the impact of the bug on the application. +ow much damage can be caused to the integrity of the data in the system if the bug causes an incident
What is the difference between unit testing and integrated testing? # de"eloper will perform unit testing on the modules they ha"e changed independently of each other. Integrated testing in"ol"es testing the system
as a whole with all the changed modules combined. It is an end&to&end testing of the application in a real&world simulated en"ironment.
What is a test case and a test casewalkthrough? # test describes the input to a test. (his can include the data, the screen that will be used and the parameters that may dri"e the test. It will describe the steps necessary to execute the test case. It will describe the output and the results that are to be expected. It may include manipulation of the input data to test the particular case. # (est *ase -alkthrough is a re"iew of the test case by (esting !eers. It can highlight steps that may ha"e been missed or test cases that may ha"e been missed.
What is automated testing? # large proect or system can in"ol"e hundreds of test cases. #n automated tool can be used to record actions from a transaction. (his may include menu choices, buttons and clicks. (hese tests can be initiated and performed much faster than manual tests. -hene"er a change is made to the source code, the test can be rerun and the logged results can be "erified to the expected results.
What is the difference between functional and nonfunctional testing? on&functional testing includes test cases that "alidate security log ons, performance and testing of disk and memory space. /unctional testing includes the testing of the actual functions that the end user will be using, including transactions and reports.
0espre proiect Avaya Inc ($%ˈvaɪ%$) is an American multinational technology company headquartered in !anta &lara, &alifornia that provides multi'channel business communication solutions for customer and team engagement* Avaya currently services more than +- of the .ortune // organi"ations
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million customer locations worldwide with operations divided globally in regions12* Asia 3acific; &aribbean, 4atin America; 5urope, 6iddle 5ast and Africa (65A); and the7nited !tates and &anada
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