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An

and using any language is the acquisition of a working vocabulary. Many methods have been devised to help with this acquisition, all of them stressing the fundamental importance of mastering the words most frequently used. The Owen and Goodspeed word-lists— in which Homeric terms are arranged according to frequency essential step in learning

of usage, divided into categories according to parts of speech,

and presented in an easy-to-use format— are particularly helpful.

The

word-lists are based in part

upon Gehring's famed

Index Homericus and are designed to help the student learn Homeric words in a systematic way, thereby making the reading of Homer a rewarding and natural experience.

WILLIAM BISHOP OWEN SPEED were the authors classical subjects.

and of

EDGAR JOHNSON GOOD-

many

CLYDE PHARR

articles is

and books on

professor of classical

languages in the University of Texas and author of Homeric Greek: A Book for Beginners^ also published by the Univer-

Homeric Vocabularies is indispensable for those who would begin the study of Greek with Homer, as well as for those who would deepen their knowledge of Greek. sity of

Oklahoma Press. It

is

University of

his belief that

Oklahoma

Norman, Oklahoma

Press

73069

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HOMERIC VOCABULARIES

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Digitized by the Internet Archive in

2010

http://www.archive.org/details/homericvocabularOOowen

HOMERIC VOCABULARIES Gree\ and English Word-Lists for the Study of

Homer

BY

William Bishop Owen AND Edgar Johnson Goodspeed

New

Edition, Rearranged

and Enlarged,

and with a Foreword, by

Clyde Pharr

UNIVERSITY OF

OKLAHOMA

PRESS

I

NORMAN

Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 68-31669

New

Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma. New

edition copyright 1969 by the University of

PubHshing Division edition

is

revised

of the University,

and enlarged from the original edition published

by The University of Chicago Press. Manufactured

New

edition

first

in the U.S.A.

published 1969, second printing, 1975.

FOREWORD The course of English literature might have been different if

Keats, instead of looking into

have looked into er

and the

Chapman's Homer, could

Homer in Homer's own language. Hom-

literature

and thinking

of his age continue to

present a rewarding field for today's scholars, both

and

old.

This book

designed to

is

easier, to facilitate their

make

young

their efforts

understanding and mastery of the

Homeric vocabulary.

An is

essential step in learning

the acquisition of a

and using any language

working vocabulary. Many methods

have been devised to help with

this acquisition, all of

them

fundamental importance of mastering the

stressing the

words most frequently used. The

Owen

and Goodspeed

which Homeric terms are arranged accord-

word-lists, in

ing to frequency of usage, divided into categories according to parts of speech, and presented in an easy-to-use format, are particularly helpful.

The Homeric

Vocabularies of

Owen and Goodspeed

has been used successfully by teachers and students over

many

years.

If,

during

this

has had any major defect, students

— the

it

long period of use, the book has been

— according to today's

separation of the Greek words

from

English meanings. In previous editions, the Greek in the first part of the

their

list

was

book and the corresponding English

Foreword list

in the back part, an

arrangement

that,

according to

some, required unnecessary and occasionally frustrating labor. In this edition, the

Greek word and

its

English

meaning are shown on the same page. This arrangement and the addition of three indexes should make an important book even

more

useful.

Clyde Pharr Austin, Texas

vt

PREFACE This

series of word-lists

tion that the ordinary lary

the outgrowth of the convic-

is

way

of acquiring

both wasteful and ineffectual.

is

in learning to read

Homer

lies

words

eric

number

viewed will

and

lary,

He

chief difficulty

and varied

and these

lists

to help the student to learn

in a systematic

of

The

in the large

character of the vocabulary required,

been prepared in order

Homeric vocabu-

and

practical

A

way.

have

Hom-

moderate

words learned each day and constantly rerapidly enlarge the student's working vocabuequipment for sight-reading.

steadily better his

will gradually be

emancipated from the constant use

knowledge

of the lexicon, while his

of

Greek words

will

gain rather than lose in precision and permanence. Each

day a few new words should be learned, and those pre-

The

viously learned should be rapidly reviewed.

student

will very shordy find himself possessed of a vocabulary

which

make

will

gready

facilitate the

the reading of

Homer

tural exercise. In short,

these

lists

it is

it

and

of translation,

at sight a pleasant

and

and na-

believed that the mastery of

will secure for the student that much-talked-of

thing, the abiUty to read

of

work

Homer; and make

of his study

a means, not simply of discipHne, but of enjoyment culture.

The Vll

Editors

PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION The demand

for a

new

edition of these

us the opportunity to correct ify a

few

has given

some misprints and

to

mod-

The numberings remain unchanged Attention may be called to the fact that in the

definitions.

throughout. statistics

lists

of verb occurrences,

oned with

compounds have been

their primitives. In this

we have

reck-

followed the

procedure of Gehring's Index Homericus, upon the materials of

which our

statistics are

based.

The

tx

Editors

CONTENTS Foreword

v

Preface

vii

Preface to Second Edition

ix

Verbs

3

Occurring 500-2,000 Times

4

II.

Occurring 200-500 Times

List III.


5 6

List IV.


8

List List

I.

V.


11

List VI.


15

List

Nouns

23


24


25

List IX.


26

X.


28

List XI.


31

List XII.


36

List VII.

List VIII.

List

Pronouns, Adjectives, Adverbs, Prepositions, Etc.


46

XIV.


48

XV.


50

List XIII. List List

45

xi

Contents

XVI.


XVII.


List XVIII.


List List

52 55 60

Index to Verbs

71

Index to Nouns

75

Index to Pronouns, Adjectives, Adverbs, Etc.

80

xn

HOMERIC VOCABULARIES

VERBS

List II

Verbs Occurring 200-500 Times 14

List III

Verbs Occurring 100-200 35

Tir.ies

Occurring 100-200 Times 63

List

IV


Occurring ô-ioo Times ii8

Verbs 151

Verbs 190

Occurring 2^-ô Times 224

Verbs 258

List

VI


Verbs

319

Occurring 10-2^ Times 352

Verbs

385


Verbs 451


Verbs

517

NOUNS

List

VII

Nouns Occurring 500-1000 Times I

List VIII

Nouns Occurring 200-500 Times 7

List

IX



59

List

X


Occurring ô-ioo Times 105

Nouns 138

List

XI


Nouns 178


Nouns 244


List

XII


Occurring 10-2$ Times 325

Nouns 358


Nouns 424


Nouns 490


Nouns 556

PRONOUNS ADJECTIVES

ADVERBS PREPOSITIONS, ETC.

List XIII

Pronouns, Adjectives, Adverbs, Prepositions, Etc.,

Occurring

500-10,000 Times I

Occurring ^00-10,000 Times 26

45

Occurring 200-^00 Times 70

Occurring joo-200 Times 105

List

XVI


Occurring

50-100 Times 129

Occurring 50-100 Times 154

Pronouns, Etc.

List

XVII


Occurring

25-50 Times dyavos

Pronouns, Etc. 241 dr/DCKews

Unerringly, truly

242 avTodi.

There, here

243 afâp

Instantly

244

Wealthy, rich in

dc/)r£tos

245 /Sa^vs

Deep

246 /3apv5

Heavy

247 yepatos

Old, aged

248 SeiXos

Cowardly, miserable

249 Sctvov

Dreadfully

250 Se^to?

Right (hand), propitious

251 8r;tos

Blazing, hostile

252

Long, for a long time

Bt^v

253 877POV

254

8ta/u.7r€pes

Long,

for a long time

Through and through,

255 8ioycvr;s

Sprung from Zeus

256

Two

Soldi

257 SoXlxoctkio^

Long-shadowy

258 SovptKA.vTos,SovpiKA.ctTo?

Renowned

259

8vcrixcvrj
Hostile

260

SciSc/ca

Twelve

261 kyyvOev

From

262 cyyvs

Near

263

eiKO(TL, ietKOiTL

in the use of the spear

near, near

Twenty

264 cKcTvos

That one, he

265 c/XTreSo?

Firm, unshaken

266

Wholly, nevertheless

l/XTTr;?

267 €vdev

Thence, then, whence

268 cvvocrt'yaios

Earth-shaking

269 Ivoai^doiV

Earth-shaking

270 tvrocrdt

Within

271

When,

€7ri;v

272 €T€pO)0€V 273

56

eVKVqfJiLS

On

forever

after

the other side

Well-greaved


Front

Occurring 2^-$o Times 341

List

XVIII


Occurring

10-25 Times 375

Occurring 10-2^ Times

400

Pronouns, Etc.

Occurring 10-2$ Times

466

Pronouns, Etc. Uoô.

Chiefly,

by far

499

'^ôxov,

500

€ô;(os

Pre-eminent

501

CTTteiKeXos

Like

502

€7rteiKr;s

Suitable

503

€7ricrTa/xevo>s

Skilfully

504

€7rt;(ôvtos

Earthly,

505

kirTo.

Seven

506

iparuvo^

Lovely

507

ipLf3o}\ai

With

508

e/)6y8ou7ros, eî'SovTros

Resounding

509

ipLrjpo<5

Trusty

511

ipvOpoq

Red

upon

earth

large clods, fertile

Glorious

Hastily

513

creov

Truly, truth

514

kripoicre.

In the other direction

515

€Tr^ru/>tov

Actually, really

516

eroL/xos

Ready

517

€v8ixrjT0<;

Well-built

518

€V€pyr/s

Well-made

519

€V^€CrTOS

Well-scraped, polished

520

euôo?

Well-polished

521

evpvdyvLO'S

Wide-streeted

522

evpvoTra

Wide-thundering

523

evpvxopos

With broad lawns

524

€vrUKT09

Well-wrought

525

êtSojpo?

Grain-giving

526

rfydOeos

Sacred

527

êpoetS?;?

Misty,

528

rjfxa06€.L<;

Sandy

529

rjfJLKJVi

Half

530

Tî/e/xoets

Windy

531

T^VKO/OtOS

Fair-haired

64

dim


Pronouns, Etc.

Occurring 10-2^ Times V€p6e

Prom


Pronouns, Etc.

INDEX TO VERBS The numbers

following the index entries refer to the frequency

listing of the verbs

on pages

3-22. Conquer, 252

Able (am), 45

Bend, 339

Accept, receive, 44

Best, bravest,

Accomplish, 312, 410

Bethink, devise, 428

Contend,

Acquire, enjoy, 369

Bewail, 255

Contrive,

Admire, 292

Bid,

Advance, attack, 393

Bind, 97

Afraid, dread, 498

Blow, 294, 471

Cower, hide, 474

Aid, support, 317

Bold, 384

Crowd, 204

Aim, prepare, 505

Born, bear, 189

Cry, 224, 445

Am, 5, 76 Amazed at, 499

Break, 147, 163, 404

Curl, wind, 364

Breathe, 78

Cut, 150, 435, 506

Ambush,

Bring, 84, 266

Dart, 36

Build, 345

Dazed, 327

Anoint, 303, 526

Burn, kindle, 114

Deal, wield, 254

Arm, 222, 235

Bury, 383

Debate, ponder, 260

Arouse, 28

Call, 57, 184, 401

Deceive, 313

Arrange, marshal, 408

Care, 302, 365

Defend, 38, 172

Arrive, reach, 56

Carry, win, 182

Deliberate, 186, 433

Ask, 101, 212, 215, 297

Cease, abate, 239

Delight, 82

Atone

Chide, 367

Delude, 291

Attend, bestow, 133

Clatter,

Deny, 306, 320

Awake,

Angry,

lay,

for,

376

250, 409

ill,

pay, 279

318

command, 39

Conspicuous, 470

216

strive,

434

Counsel, devise, 245

Cover, 58, 475

314

Cleanse, 394

Depart, 71, 442

Bathe, 241, 421

Cleave, slay, 341

Desire, 242, 357, 420

Bear, 31, 159, 458

Clothe, 104

Despoil, 208, 496

Become,

Collect,

Before,

arouse, 98

17,

500

283

Come,

Die, killed, 55

90 8, 21,

Beg, importune, 298

Command,

Begin, lead, 40

Concern, 125

472

115, 483

Direct,

226

Disgrace, insult, 296

Dishonor, 324, 325

7'

Homeric Vocabularies 515

Kindle, blaze, 194

Disobey, 179

Flee, 32, 508,

Distress, 168, 231

Flight,

Distribute, 96, 129

Fling, hurl, 479

Kiss,

Divide, 195

Flow, 146, 374, 436

Knock, smite, 234

Divine, 425

Fly, 138

Know,

Fold, 473

Labor, 271, 466

Do,

105

sacrifice,

Drag, 102, 361

Draw,

52,

Dread,

fear,

328 43

Lack, 197

Frequent, 476 Gather,

Lash, whip, 427

tell,

Drive, strike, 205

Gird, 380

Dwell, inhabit, 68

Give,

Eat, 99, 217,

Empty,

375

sack, 301

26, 41, 211

Lament, 131

Gaze

66

92, 332

414

Force, 333

Drink, 140

Eager, press on,

King (am),

284

Go,

4,

2,

63

Laugh, 190

388

at,

Lead,

144, 287, 290 60, 69, 372,

6,

i

command, 218

Leader,

Lean, press, 213

Lean, sink, 118

441, 520

Going, about, 124

Leap, 91, 221

Enchant, 387

Grieve, 95, 329

Learn, 145

Encounter, 308-310

Groan, lament, 274

Leave, 24

Encourage, 385

Grow, 286, 293

Let, let go, 20,

End, 81, 277

Grudge, deny, 519

Lie, 22,

Endure, 154, 507

Guide, lead, 219

Like (am),

Enjoin, charge, 152

Hand

47

422 befit,

51

over, 356 Harangue, speak, 35

Live, 109

Enrage, anger, 160 Enter, 46, 201

Harm,

Look,

Equip, prepare, 257

Hate, 378

Loose, release, 64

Escape notice, 240

Have,

Lord, rule, 406

Excel, 395

Heal, 300

Exchange, 15

Hear, 37, 299

Love, 158

Exhaust, 511

Heard, cry out, 338

Mad, rage, 423 Make, 12, 83, 142, 316,

Fall,

slay,

9,

349

430, 525

Hearken, 61

30

Loathe, hate, 494 see,

346

Lose, destroy, 27, 447

Fasten, hold, 93

Heavy, charge, 337

Favor, 288

Help, 451, 524

March, move, 489

Feed, pasture, 335

Hide, 230, 412

Marry, 188

Hit, happen, 281

Meet, 307, 311

Hold, 106, 113, 523

Melt, 502

139

Hope, 103

Miss, 120, 175, 469

Find, 108, 116

Hurl, 169

Mix, 127, 399

Fit,

Impede, harm, 334

Move,

Increase,

Moved, vexed, 264

462

Fetter,

Fight, 65, 122, 123 Fill,

94

Fix, build,

Flay,

72

347

268

Kill,

457

23, 156

362, 368, 468, 490

Mow,

19, 402, 481

reap,

305

Index to Verbs

Name,

Receive, 443

Set in motion, 134

Nod, 251

Rejoice, 89, 191

Shake, 465, 482, 503

Nourish, rear, 155

Relate, 128,

Obtain, 237

Remain, 25, 126 Remind, recall, 67

Offer,

132, 453

390

Shame, 295

209

Shatter, dash,

477

Shear, cut, 229

Open, 444

Report, 162

Shed, 342, 359

Order, arrange, 321

Rescue, save, 480

Shield, protect,

Overthrow, 214

Respect, scruple, 166

Shine, 238, 460, 514

Owe, ought, 263

Restrain, 371

Shoot, 446

Return, 130

Shout, 185, 449 Show, 86, 196

Pass, 267,

272

Peer about, 265

Roast, 454

Perceive, think, 70

Rob, deprive, 177

Persuade, 29

Roll,

Pierce, Pity,

464

206, 207

Plant, plan, 521

373

Shudder, 478

Shun, 171, 173, 174

236

Rouse, move, 259

Shut

Rout, 405

Sigh, groan, 491

Row, 370

Sing, 165

off, in,

down,

202

Rub, wear out, 509

Sit

Point out, show, 87

Rule over, 411

Situated, inhabit,

Ponder, 243, 431

Run, III, 280

Slaughter,

Pound,

Rush, charge, 389

497 Slay, 350, 366

Sack, waste, 137

Sleep, 107,

Please,

176

shatter,

315

Pour, 34, 273, 417 Praise,

167

Sacrifice,

Pray, 53, 121, 181,

377

Sail,

225

Sate, satisfy, Satiate,

Prime, 381

Save, 148 Say, 13, 49,

Protect, help,

319

Scared,

rest,

232

Quaking, whirl, 363

Speak, 16, 33, 164 Speed, drive, 487

278

Put to

Spare, 516

407

330

Prize, honor,

draw, 486

392

Smite, knock, 495

Prick, pierce, 253

Pursue, speed, 198

248

Smile, 429

270

Press, impel, 210

Pull,

48, 54, 112

flee,

no

Split, cleave,

352

Scatter, 397, 484,

485

396

Spoke, said, 7 Spread, 467, 492 Spring, 135

Scorn, 452

Scream, ring, 403

Sprinkle, defile,

Search

Stab, 261,

after,

244

459

262 80

Quarrel, upbraid, 437

See, II, 100, 418,

Quick, hasten, 488

Seek, 353, 424

Stir,

Quiver, 323

Seem, appear, 355 Seize, 183, 426

Stop, 75

Rage, angry, 522 Rattle, creak,

Send, 77, 223

Strike, 50, 141, 249, 269,

336

Reach, 227, 258

Separate, 119

Rear, cherish, 326

Set, stand,

10

456

Start, rush,

mix, 413

Stretch, 151, 275,

282, 386

Subdue, tame, 42

73

504

Homeric Vocabularies Suffer, 74

Thunder, 200

Supplicate, 340

Toil, suffer,

Wear,

247

out, 276 Weave, 513

Tremble, dread, 510

Wed, 455

Troubled, 289, 501

Weep, 117

a meal, 344 Taken, captured, 304 Take oath, 256

Try,

Wet, moisten, 348

Talk, speak, 331

Urge, 59, 73

Tame, subdue, 343

Utter,

Swim, 438 Take,

14, 62,

180, 416

Take

136

Turn, 85, 149, 419, 493,

512 speak,

517

Taste, enjoy, 461

Value, honor, 153

Taunt,

Wail, 192, 415

tease,

400

Whirl, 354 Will, wish, 18, 187

Wipe away, 450 Wish to sleep, 398 Wonder, 220, 382 Wont, 358

Woo, 246 Work, 79,

Teach, 193, 351

Wait, convey, 233

Test, 463

Wander,

Think, 72, 88, 199

War, 143

Threaten, 178

Warm,

Throng, go, 448

Wash, 439, 440

Yield, 203

Throw,

Waste, 157, 518

Yoke, 379

smite, 3

Thrust, 161

74

rove, 170

delight, 391

Watch, guard, 285

228, 322

Wrap, envelop, 360 Wroth, 432

3

INDEX TO NOUNS The numbers of the


nouns on pages 23-44. womb, 182

Abode, 479 Aegis, 302

Belly,

Age, 186

Birth, 183, 341

Chamber,

Air, 156

Blast, gust,

Champion, 265

Ambrosia, 315

Blood, 31

Chariot, 82, 93

Ambush, 445

Blossom, 316

Charioteer, 211

Anguish, 84

Boar, 407

Chariot-fighter, 401

Appearance, 196

Board, door, 525

Chariot-man, 217

Argeiphontes, 167

Bolt,

Armor, 200

Bone, 255

Arms,

Bird, 250, 253

Cave, 275, 317 Chair, 100, 420

393

98,

550

Cheek, 498

227

Chief, 170

Booty, 441

Child, 24, 138, 139

Arrow, 119, 216

Border, edge, 377

City, 27,

Ash-tree, shaft, 453

Bosom,

Cliff,

Assemblage, 153

Bow,

tackle, 71

fold,

72,

425

36,

268

528

Cloak, 145, 289

335

Assembly, speech, 77

Bowl, 234

Clothing, 375

Axe, 502

Brain, 359

Cloud, 244, 469

Back, 247, 455

Breast, 69, 447,

Bank, 495

Breast-plate,

Bard, 165

Breath, 329, 505

Command,

381

Bride, lady, 246

Companion,

16,

Brother, 224, 299

Comrade, 99

Barley,

312

Basket, 405

533

215

Cloud-gatherer, 243

Combat, 559

Brow, 493

Conflict, 190,

Batdement, 372

Builder, 540

Contest, 155

Beam,

Bull,

Battle,

169

tree, 11

539

484

286

Copper, bronze, 30

Caldron, 438

Corpse,

Beauty, 404

Cap, helmet, 235

Couch, bed, 236

Bed, 96, 346, 440

Car, chariot, 125

Counsel, plan, 87, 241

Beginning, 323

Care, mourning, 226

Counsellor, 461, 462

Beast,

390

1

1

75

Homeric Vocabularies Courage, 388

Excellence, 168

Gate, 131

Courtyard, 175

Eye, 64, 123, 485

Gift, 44,

Cow,

Eyelid, 179

Girdle,

Crash, thunder, 433

Face, 513

Girl,

Crest, 229,

Falsehood, 571

Gleam, 327, 526

Cry, 176, 394

Family, race, 184

Cup, 434 Dance, place, 566

Fat, 351

Glen, ravine, 334 Glory, no, 379

Darkness, 383, 421, 531

Father, 25

Dawn, morning, 48

Fatigue,

Day, 46

Fawn, 467

God, 2

Death, 50, 103

Fear, 348

Goddess, 51

Deceit, 192

Feast, 91

Gold, 148

ox, 39

444

Fate, 264,

54

Goat, 78

480

toil,

185, 474

384

Goat-herd, 305

223

Goblet, 92

Feather, wing, 515

Grace, charm, 561

Defense, valor, 80

Female,

Groaning, 534

Depth, 333

Fetter,

Desire, wish,

Field, country,

Deck,

ribs,

397

364

slave,

94

Ground, 344

189

152

Guide, leader, 207 Gust, 301

Destruction, 120, 443

Fight, 57

Diaphragm, 29, 511

Fire,

Dm,

Fish, 403

Hall, 19

Dismissal, 262

Flame, blaze, 554

Ditch, 279

Fleece, 435

Hand, 6 Handmaid, 81

Divinity, 90

Flesh, meat, 233

Harbor, 238

Dog, 56

Flight, 291

Door, gate, loi

Flock, 516

Head, 52, 102, 232, 408 Head-band, 428

Doorway, porch, 512 Dream, 488

Flood, stream, 524

Heap, strand, 214

Folly,

Heart,

354, 482, 491

Hair, 392, 426, 560

68

326

3,

97, 104, 108

Dust, ashes, 107

Food, 194, 363, 365 Foot, 28

Eagle, 303

Foot-stool, 391

Hecatomb, 197

Ear, 256

Force, violence, 38

Hedge,

Forehead, 457

Helmet, 228, 547

Drink, 263, 510

Earth,

8,

143, 157, 257,

Hearth, 376

Heaven, 124

court,

204

Form, 556

Help, helper, 201, 486

532 End, 280, 501

Fortune, 481

Herald, 105

Frame, build, 188

Herb, drug, 288

Erinys, 373

Fruit, grain,

Escort,

Gain, 417

Hero, warriorj 47

Estate,

Gall, wrath, 146

Hog, 527

Evil,

Garment, 95, 518

Holder, 494

339 Effort,

76

509

542 222

409

Herdsman, 336

Index to Nouns Horn, 415

Lot, 160, 419, 463

Order, ornament, 427

Horse, 17

Love, 141, 205

Pain, 79, 249

Horseman, 218

Lute, lyre, 555

Palm, hand, 496

Host, 135, 195

Man,

House, 12, 43, 62, 358 Housekeeper, 537

Marriage, 181

Part, fate,

Mast, loom, 221

Path, 225

35, 142

I, 9,

Parent, 282

59

Husband, spouse, 129

Meadow, 439

Pen, fold, 276

Hut, 53

Meal, 187

Penalty, price, 507

Ignorance, 330

Measure, 456

People, 18, 42

Innermost part, 465

Messenger, 151

Pillar,

Insolence,

Might, 58, 411

Plain, 65

549

418

Mind, thought, 60

Plans,

Missile, 85

Plough-land, 172

Island, 114

Mist, darkness, 331

Point, 161,

Ivory,

Mistress, 130,

Portico,

Insult,

Iron,

446

273

369

350

458

309

304

Month, 452

Possession, 109, 431,

Mother, 20, 448

Power, 357

Mound, tomb, 548

Prayer,

Mountain, 122

Price, honor,

Mourning, 260

Prize, 154,

Lake, 442

Mouth, 278

Prodigy, 543

Lamb,

Mule, 209

Property, 432

Lamentation, 88

Multitude, 504

Pyre, 270

Lance, 360

Murder, 292

Quarrel, 242

Land, 212, 565

Muse, 464

Queen, 332

Law,

Name, 489

Quiver, 553

Native land, 499

Race, 355, 558

Joint, limbs,

Joy,

89

562

King, 37 Knee, 40 Labor,

toil,

128

sheep, 171

right,

213

Leader, 173, 254, 208,

297

Raft, boat,

Rain, 483

Ransom, 166 Reins, 210

Life, 149,

178

Life-time,

306

Night, 61

281

300

Necessity, 163

Neck, 177, 345 Need, 147

Leaf, 557

322, 380,

535

Light, 140

Noise, roar, 387

Reproach, 487

Limb, member, 454 Line of batde, 287

Nose,

Return, 115

Nurse, 546

Rim, 318

Lion, III

Oar, 202

River, 67

Lip, rim, 563

Oath, victim, 251

Road, way, 298 Robe, 503

nostril,

523

Longing, 399

Ointment, 311

Lookout, watch, 529

Olive-oil, 198

Rock,

Lord, king, 7

Olive-tree,

Rod, wand, 517

367

cliff,

126

77

569

Homeric Vocabularies Rope, arms, 490

Smoke, 406

Row, rank, 277

Son, 5

Threshing-floor, 313

Rug, 521, 538

Song, 164

Threshold, 258

Ruin,

Thought, plan, 471

Son-in-law, 338

Throng, 121

Ruler, 239

Space, place, 295

Thunder-bolt, 416

Rumor,

Spear, lance, 13

Tidings, 150

Runner, guide, 352

Spearman, 162

Time, 294

Rush, sweep, 374

Spit,

folly,

glory, 106

Sacrifice, Sail,

174

219

Tin, 413

476

Spoils,

Tongue, language, 340

371

Tooth, 248

Spring, 429

402

33 Sand, 570

Stag,

368

Torch, 343 Tower, 269

Star,

325

Town,

Sandals, 500

Stature, 451

466

Sailor,

Staff, scepter,

Salt, sea,

Savor,

423

fat,

Scale, talent,

536

Step, altar,

274

Treasure, 414

337

Stern-cable,

267

citadel,

514

Tree, 347, 356

Trembling, 545

Sea, 49, 66

Stone, 237, 436, 564

Tripod, 284

Season, time, 296

Stone, 436, 564

Tunic, 144

Stranger, 23

Usage,

Seer,

449 Shame, respect, 158

Strap, 398, 541

Vagabond, 310

Stream, 271, 519

Victory, 245

Shape, phantom, 366

Strength, 231, 272

Voice, 259, 293, 328

Sheep, 112, 118

Strife,

Shepherd, 127, 472

Suitor, 21

Shield, 83, 132

Shin, 422

Sun, 45 Supper, 193

Ship, 4

Suppliant, 396

Warrior, 324, 508

Shoot, twig, 477

Surf, 520

Watchman, 530

Shore, 308, 386

Sweat, 395 Swine, 137, 551

Seat, 361,

362

Shoulder, 76

Shout, 86 Sigh, token, 133 Silver,

203

Swineherd, 136, 552 Sword, 116, 290, 319 Table, 283

321

justice,

353

Wagon, 314, 320 Wall, 70, 544 Want, need, 567, 568

War,

battle,

26,

266

Water, 73

Wave, 55 Way, journey, 117 Wheat, food, 134 Whip, 450

Tear, 41

Wife, 32, 307, 497 Will, 400

Skin, 75, 349, 522

Tempest, 437 Temple, 470

Sky, 159

Temple (human), 430

Slave,

Thigh, 240

492 Wine, 63

Thigh-pieces, 460

Witness, oath, 252

Sinew, 220, 468 Sister,

412

191

Sleep, 74,

78

424

Wind,

34,

180,382,473,

Index to Nouns

Woe, 261, 478

Work, deed,

Woman,

Wound,

10,

342

Wonder, 389

Wood, Word,

285, 475 14,

15

370, 572

Wrath, 459 Wrist, 410

Year, 199, 378

Yearning, lack, 506

Yoke, 206 Youth, 230, 385

22

79

INDEX TO PRONOUNS, ADJECTIVES, ADVERBS, ETC. The numbers listing of


pronouns, adjectives, adverbs,

etc.,

on pages 45-70.

Above, 363, 552

Another time, 228

Beneath, below, 707

Accordingly, 695

(Anticipatory), 23, 48

Bent, 454, 483, 559

Actually, really, 515

Anywhere, 118, 640

Beside, by, 36

Aegis-holding,

Apart, 319

Best, 51,

Afar, from, 694

Around, about, 71

Better, 135, 299, 367,

Again, 52, 89, 91, 497

As, 43, 215, 286, 607

Blameless, 85

131

715

Against, 382, 420

Ashen, 586

Blazing, 251

Ah!, 375 Alas!, 190

As

Blessed,

Alive, 156

As much

All, 87,

if,

373

As long

662

as, as,

305

Bloody, 389

279

Blue, dark,

326

576

Assembled, 610

Bold, daring, 540

Both, 86, 136, 157;

All day, 629

At

All night, 630

At same

All sides, 329

Away,

All sorts, 330

Back, 92, 710

Brazen, 211, 369

Backward, 176, 185

Bright, 208

Along, 75, 631

Bad, cowardly, 62

Already, now, 98

Badly, 553

Broad, 97 Bronze-clad, 371

Alone,

no, 313

least,

7 time, 46

apart, 234,

sides,

418

230, 414, 478

Boundless, 424, 425

Altogether, 327, 328

Barren, 444

Bronze-shod, 370

Always, 82, 132

Bath-tub, 436

Burning, 387

Ambrosial, 229

Beautiful, 63, 186

But,

Among,

Before, 114, 119, 191,

By

after,

64

Ancient, old, 628

And,

20, 21, 293

Another

80

place,

406

192, 193. 332

432

I, 4, 8,

far,

88, 107

624

Careful, good, 562

Behind, 175, 311

Cheerful, 343

Below, under, 598

Chiefly,

by

far,

499

Index to Pronouns, Etc. City-sacking, 666

Easily, 347, 671

Clear, 165, 583

Eddying, 468

Friendship, 602

Clearly, 673

Elsewhere, 402, 404

From,

Clods (with), 507

Enduring, 341, 353

Fruitless,

Four, 690

650

50,

401

Close, 195, 345, 669

Equal, 151, 161, 422

Full,

Close-footed, 475

Equally, 548

Gentle, 378

643

Compact, strong, 351

Ever, once, 72

Gladly, 439

Contriving, 656

Every,

Glancing helm, 301

Counseling, 448

Gleaming, 223

Countless, 314

Every way, 331 Extreme, 344

Cowardly, 248, 416

Face, 661

Glorious,

Crafty, 189

Fair(er), 556, 557

all,

37

Gleaming-eyed, 144 162, 302,

510,

578

Crowded, 226

Fair-cheeked, 555

Godlike, 138, 288, 547

Curved, 412, 570

Fair-fleeced,

Golden, 212, 213

Daring, bold, 533

Fair-haired, 531

Dark, 105, 566, 567 Dark-prowed, 577

Fair-tressed,

Famous, 568

Good

Dear, own, 42

Far, 306, 356, 477, 692,

Grain-giving, 525

Dearest, 368

554 275

Golden-throned, 723 Good, 80, 96, 276 cheer,

479

Grateful, 590

693

Dear

to Ares,

237

Far-working, 476

Dear

to Zeus,

466

Fat, fertile,

Deathless, 45

Fateful, 485

Deep, 245

Fearful,

335

Great, 25, 204, 308, 309,

340, 697 Great-hearted,

Delight in thunder, 688

Female, 537

Destined, 392

Fiery-hearted,

Destructive, 323, 620

Fifty,

Divine, 54

Finely, 558

Divinely, 289, 536

Firm(ly), 265, 484

Greatly, 104

146

Green, yellow, 722

Ground

635

(to,

on), 372,

717, 718 Guilty, 393

Double-cupped, 413

First,

Doubtless, 538

Fish (abounding), 551

Happy, 608

Down, 22

Fleet-footed, 338

Hard, 140, 210

Dreadful, 133, 147, 249,

Fond

Hastily, 512

120, 121, 665

of war,

proud,

169, 170

679

716

Half, 529

For, namely, 6

Hateful, 352

Duly, kindly, 491

Forever, 254

Haughty, 708

Each, 55 Early-born, 284

Former, 194

He,

Forth, out, 292

Heart-grieving, 541

390

this,

who, 31

Earth-holding, 451

Forthwith, 83

Heaven(ly), 622, 623

Earthly, 504

Forty, 689

Heavy, 246, 321

Earth-shaking, 268, 269

Forward, 663, 664

Helpless, 409

8i

Homeric Vocabularies Here, where, 355

501, 542, 611

Highest, 706

Little,

High -roofed, 713

322, 595, 609, 633,

Lofty, 207

Him,

Long, 167, 470; ago, 627;

her,

it, 28, 34 own, 57

time, 252, 253, 465

580

swift,

Nine, 492; days, 493

No No

701, 702

High-spirited, 709

His, her,

Nimble,

longer,

181, 593

one, nothing, 619

Nor, not even, 35 Not, 27, 33 Nourishing, 660

Hither, here, 95, 148

Long-haired, 300

Hollow, 145, 163

Long-shadowy, 257 Lovely, 506

Now,

Honey-sweet, 587, 588 Horse-breeding, 546

Made,

Often, 654

Male, 435

Of what

Horse-taming, 295

Man-destroying, 450

Old, aged, 247

Man-slaying, 417

On On

Homeward, 174

Hostile,

259, 487

How(?)

ee, 178,

I,

If,

346

10

282

II, 81,

Illegitimate,

600

built,

Merely, as

652

is,

143

29, 108,

sort,

account both

1 1 1

of,

sides,

Middle, 106, 592

One, 150, 544

Might(y) 102, 296, 298,

One

365,549,560,573,574

316

O, oh!, 79

On

,

653

154

47

another, 84 foot,

334

Immortal, 384, 408

Mild, 283, 310

Opposite, 137, 139, 231,

Impetuous, 291

Miserable, 166

232, 419, 421, 488,

In,

Misty, dim, 527

14

489

Modest, respected, 222

Or, than, 18, 285

Moist, wet, 703

Other, 2, 155

Inextinguishable, 437

Monstrous, 634

Infant, 172

Other direction, 514 Other side, 272

In order, 498

More, 168, 336, 644 Morning, 532

Instantly,

Mortal, 93, 290, 561, 591

Indeed,

9, 26, 594

Inexpressible,

238

243

Otherwise, 407

Our, ours, 158

Into, 12

Most, 103, 337

Out, out

In truth; pray?, 19

Mournful, 582, 682

Outside, 480, 481

Invincible,

Much,

Over, 206

376

Iron (of), 677 Javelin,

399

Joined, shod, 569 Just as,

374

Known, 455 Last, 670, 711

39, 116, 117, 188

of,

13

My, mine, 56 Naked, 456

Ox, of oxen, 447 Ox-eyed, 449

Near, 130, 197, 219, 239,

Painful, 225

261, 262, 379, 473,

Passionate, 543

645, 646

Paternal,

632

Peeled, 581

Native, 115

Late(r), 625, 712

Neither, nor, 68, 312

Pitiless,

Lawns

New, young,

Pleasing, 719

Left,

(with), 523

ill,

433

Like, 240, 324, 474, 486,

82

171

317

Newer, under, 599

Poor, beggar, 667

Newest,

Possessed, 458

last,

597

Index to Pronouns, Etc. Pouring arrows, 545 Pre-eminent, 500

Silver-footed,

Silver-studded, 429

Tender, 423, 687

Prudent, 187

Single-hoofed, 315

Tenth, 461

Purple, 342

Six,

Terribly,

Quick(ly), 198, 214, 572

Skilfully,

Ten, 460

430

495

350

That, because, 179

503

Ram, 434

So (then),

Ready, 516

Soft, gentle,

Red, 511

So long, 205, 691

Renowned, 258, 377, 637

Somehow, 196

3, 127,

696

307

That, one, he, loi, 264 Their, 683, 684

Resounding, 508

Someone, anyone, 41

Themselves, 76 Then, 77, 125 Thence, 267, 563

Return (of), 601

Some

There, 15, 141, 142, 242,

Right (hand), 250, 462

Somewhat, 201

Right, just, 467

So much, 359

Therefore, 182, 360

Ripe, 636

Speedily, 200, 534

Thereto,

Rosy-fingered, 348

Spirited,

Rough, rugged, 698 Rugged, 626

Sprung from Zeus, 255

Ruling, 164

Starry,

Sacred, 159, 526

time,

651

364

to,

73 Thereupon, 58 Thick(ly), 333, 380, 621,

Splendid, 129

668 Third, 699, 700

440

Steadfast,

564

This, 30, 65, 69

589

Steeds (swift), 686

Thither, 565

Sagacious, 657

Steep, 134, 391

Same,

Sternly,

Thou, 40 Thoughdess, 446

Safe, 680,

681

self,

5

366

Sandy, 528

Still, yet,

Scraped, polished, 603

Stout-hearted, 685

Thrice, 362

Sea (of), 400

Straight,

Sea-traversing, 658

Straightway, 90

Throngs, 233 Through, 53 Thus, 44, 184

Three, 361

59

294

Secondly, next, 463, 464

Strange, 403, 405

Secretly,

Strong(er), 160, 411, 550,

579

Seven, 505

575

Thy, thine, 74, 354 Today, 674

Shady, 678

Studded, bossed, 613

Shameless, 415

Such, 202, 203, 358

Sharp, 112, 614, 641

Suddenly, 496

Sharpened, 395

Suitable,

Sharp-pointed, 615

Sweet, 280, 452, 453

Too, 304 Topmost, 224, 398

Shining, 209, 388, 584,

Swelling, 287

Truly, truth, 513

Swift(ly), 99, 128, 199,

Trusty, 509, 642

675 Silent(ly), 349, 396, 397,

676 Silver,

235

Together, 325, 383, 410,

612

To-morrow, 445

502

297, 539. 672

Twelve, 260, 471

Swift-footed, 647, 725

Twenty, 263

Swift-sailing,

Two,

724

94, 256, 469

B3

Homeric Vocabularies Under, 78

Welcome,

Unerring(ly), 241, 318

Well, 60

Wide-streeted, 521

Unfeeling, 427

Well-built, 274, 517

Wide-thundering, 522

Unhappy, 472 Unharmed, 426

Well-decked, 277

Wild, savage, 218

Well-greaved, 273

Willing, 482

Unseemly, 220, 381

Well-made, 518

Wind-swift, 648

Untiring, 394

Well-polished, 520

Windy, 530

Unwearied, 442

Well-scraped, 519

Wine-colored, 606

Unwilling, 221

Well-wrought, 524

Up, 49 Upon, on, 17

When,

Winged, 122, 638 With bow, 431

Upright, erect, 618

Whence, 604, 649 Whenever, when, 177

Without, 443

Where, 100, 109, 616,

Wondrous, 216

Upward,

aloft,

glad, 438

16, 32, 271, 278,

Within,

281

714

Valiant, 227

Valorous, 217

Wicked, 441

152,

153, 270,

490, 494

Wooded, 704

659

Varied, 339

Wherefore, 183

Worse, 720, 721

Verily, indeed, 585

Whichever, 617

Would

Very, 24, 38

While,

Wretched, 605

until,

70

that,

386

Vigorous, 385

White-armed, 303

Wrought, 457, 655

Warlike, 236

White-toothed, 428

Yea, 596

Warm, 535

Whither.', how?, 639

Yellow, blond, 320

We,

Who,

Yet, 123

61

;

both, 173

67, 124

You, 126

Wedded, 571

Whoever, 113, 180 Wholly, 266

Weeping, 459

Why,

Zeus-nurtured, 149

Wealthy, 244

84

pray?, 357

Your, yours, 705

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