Articles "#$ and "#%$ are used with singular countable nouns.
"A$ "A$ is used with words that begin with a consonant sound. Eg:
a house
a friend
a car
"A%$ is used with words that begin with a &'()* +'%- #,),/,',) and a +/*)% "$ Eg:
an aeroplane
an hour
an umbrella
"T)$ is a definite #2/*). It is used: To refer to a particular thing or person Eg: T) baby is sleeping To refer to things which are only one of its kind. •
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Eg: T) earth rotates on its own axis. To refer to something mentioned earlier. Eg: I have a dress. T) dress is red.
A F/** /% ) *#%+ (/ ) '22) #2/*)+.
. Ahmad saw !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!! snake in !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! kitchen. ". #y father bought !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! storyboo storybook k from !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! ! supermarket. supermarket. $. %arun is !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!! engineer engineer.. %e works works in !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! ! factory. factory. &. !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! is the the high highes estt moun mounta tain in in !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! worl world d is #oun #ountt Everest. '. I went to !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! cinema cinema last last week and and saw !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !! interesting interesting film. (. lease switch off !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! fan when when you you leave leave !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!! room. *. +e went went to !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! ,runei during !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! holidays. holidays. -. !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! insect insect bit !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! !!! little girl girl on her arm. arm. . /0oes your your father have !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! ! car12 asked asked !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! !!! boy. boy. 3.!!!!!!!!! man covered himself with !!!!!!!!!! blanket last night because it was cold.
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. . !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!! !! apple apple she gave me was sweet. sweet. It was !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! expensiv expensive e one4too. ".I5ll be with you in !!!!!!!!!!!! hour. Then we can go to !!!!!!!!!! post office. $.6o7ita is !!!!!!!!!! prettiest girl in !!!!!!!!!!! class. &.0id you see !!!!!!!!!!! book by !!!!!!!!!! television1 '.#rs 8ohn bought her daughter !!!!!!!!!! expensive watch for her birthday. (.!!!!!!!!!!!! children are playing in !!!!!!!!!!!!!! garden. *. lease keep !!!!!!!!!!! purse in !!!!!!!!!!!!! safe place. -.There are !!!!!!!!!!!!! two coconut trees outside !!!!!!!!!!! building. .!!!!!!!!!! textbook is !!!!!!!!!!best we have seen. 9ou can buy it. "3.0uring !!!!!!!!!! august holidays4 I went to see !!!!!!!!!!! friend in Alor etar. ". +e had to take !!!!!!! number of busses before we reached !!!!!!! hill. "".It was !!!!!!! ama7ing story but !!!!!! rather long one. "$.There is always !!!!!! lot of traffic on !!!!!! road at weekends. "&. There was !!!!!! flight in front of !!!!!! supermarket this morning. "'.+ill you lend me !!!!!! pen to write !!!!!! letter please1
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"(.;ast unday4 I went to !!!!!! cinema. There I met !!!!!! old classmate. "*. !!!!!! elephant is a mammal . !!!!!! dog is also a mammal. "-.There was !!!!!! fire at !!!!!! shop in front of my house. ". Encik Abu Abu has sold !!!!!! old house and bought !!!!!! new one. $3.he is going to !!!!!! shop to buy !!!!!!!!!! kilo of sugar.
B!''+) ) )+ #%+()2 ' 7/** )# *#%.
. !!!!!! !!!!!! mango mango that that Ali Ali bought bought was was sour. sour. A The
,<
=A
0 An An
". ;ast night4 night4 I went went to !!!!!! !!!!!! coffee coffee shop. shop. There There I met !!!!!! !!!!!! old old lady. lady. A a 4 a
, the 4 the
= the 4 an
0 an 4 an
$. There There are about *3 types types of plants and and trees found found in !!!!!! enang enang ,otanic ,otanical al >ardens. A <
, the
=a
0 an
&. If you go to !!!!!! store4 please buy me !!!!!! sponge. sponge. A the 4 the
, an 4 the the
= a 4 the the
0 the 4 a
'. I bought bought !!!!!! !!!!!! orange orange from from !!!!!! !!!!!! shopkeep shopkeeper er.. A an 4 the
,a4a
= the 4 an '
0 a 4 an 2arina3ad4i
(. wee wee ;an wiped wiped up !!!!! !!!!!! ! soup which which she she had spilt. spilt. A a
, an
= the
0?
*. !!!!!! best boy boy in that that class class is also also !!!!!! !!!!!! honest honest boy boy. A The 4 a
, A 4 an
= The 4 an
0 A4 a
-. !!!!!! !!!!!! water water in !!!!!! !!!!!! ahang ahang 6iver 6iver is very dirty dirty.. A < 4 the
, The 4 a
= A 4 a0 The 4 <
. !!!!!! !!!!!! old old man is trying trying to cross cross !!!!!! !!!!!! river river.. A A 4 the
, An An 4 the
= The 4 an
0 An An 4 an
3.Akmal goes to !!!!!! utra@aya bus station to take !!!!!! bus. A a 4 the
, the 4 an an
= the4 a
7
0 a 4 an
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PERSONAL PRONOUNS A ersonal ersonal pronouns pronouns is a word word which which takes the the place of a noun. noun. Eg: woman he
•
man
%e
pupils
They
cat
it
+e use singular pronouns to replace singular nouns and plural pronouns to replace plural nouns.
S/%*#2 P2'%'%+
P*2#* P2'%'%+
I
+e
9ou
9ou
%e he It
They
•
ersonal ronouns can be the sub@ect or the ob@ect in a sentence. The ob@ect in the sentence is the person or thing the sub@ect does something to.
S9) P2'%'%+ I
O9) P2'%'%+ me
9ou
you 8
E#;<*)+ I have a bicycle. This bicycle is for ;). Y' Y' are naughty. The one who is naughty is ='.
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%e he It
him her it
+e
us
They
them
S) is not here yet. I have not seen )2. >) are having lunch. 9ou can @oin +. T)= are washing the room. 0o not disturb );.
REFLE?I@E PRONOUNS •
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is added to ;=, ='2, /;, )2, / R)7*)/&) <2'%'%+ are formed when ? +)*7 is and ? +)*&)+ to '2, ='2 #%- ); . It means the action done by the sub@ect turns back upon the sub@ect. Eg: H) bought /;+)*7 three three shirts.
RELATI@E PRONOUNS 6elative pronouns are used as pronouns to @oin (' +)%)%)+ together. They refer to the nouns directly in front of them. +e use B ('$, "(';$ 4 and " ('+)$ for people. Eg: The man (' is holding a broom is the sweeper. " The man ('; you gave the broom is the sweeper. $ The man ('+) broom is here is the sweeper. •
B(/5 for animals and things Eg: The tiger (/ attacked the boy was caught this morning. •
"#$ for people4 animals and things Eg: The pen # you bought writes very well. •
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POSSESSI@E PRONOUNS
ossesive pronouns show ownership. Eg: This is my computer. It is ;/%). " That is your pencil case. It is ='2+. $ This is our car. It is '2+. & That is their puppy. It is )/2+. ' This is her purse. It is )2+. ( These are his books. They are /+. * This is its tail. It is /+.
Afri Afrina na has has gon gone e to to the the cant cantee een. n. !!!! !!!!!! !! will ill be be bac back k soo soon. n.
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;ooi ;ooi eng eng is my best best frie friend nd.. !!!! !!!!!! !! like likes s to play play bask basket etba ball ll..
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%a7iC and and Dama Damall alway lways s go fis fishing ing in the the rive iver. !!!! !!!!! !! cau caught a cat catfish fish yesterday.
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I hav have e fo found und you yourr pen pen.. !!! !!!!! !!! ! was was lyin lying g und under er a cha chair ir..
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Tomorr morrow ow is a hol holid iday ay.. !!! !!!!! !!! ! is is #al #alay aysi sia5 a5s s at atio iona nall 0ay 0ay..
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!!!!!! am am fe feeling ing bo bored. red. ;et5s go go for for a sh show. ow.
*
!!!! !!!!!! !! must must fini finish sh your your home homewo work rk befo before re watc watchi hing ng tele televi visi sion on..
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!!!! !!!!!! !! hav have all all gone gone to the the fiel field d to play play foot footba ball ll..
!!!! !!!!!! !! are are not not wor worri ried ed abo about ut our our gran grandf dfat athe herr even even tho thoug ugh h !!!! !!!!!! !! is is alre alread ady y -3 years old. !!!!!! can take care of himself.
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-( parent# #aid that when )))))) were (oun!; )))))) had to tap rubber tree#. Li3e wa# hard and )))))) did not have the chance to !o to #choo.
The horse horse fell fell and hurt !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!. !!. " +e cau caught ght the the thief thief !!! !!!!! !!!!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! . $ I have have to to finis finish h this this work work !!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!! . & The boys boys are are Cuarrel Cuarrelling ling among among !!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !! . ' #aria #aria washe washed d all all the the clothe clothes s by !!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!! !. ( I told told !!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!! !!!!! !!! that that I must must work work hard hard.. * I warned warned alle alleh4 h4 /9ou /9ou must must look look after after !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!! ! .2 - ,adrul ,adrul reminde reminded d !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!! to take take his essay essay to scho school. ol. A cat cat is an animal animal which which can can look look after after !!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!! . 3 The teacher told her pupils4 pupils4 / 9ou 9ou must help !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!! .2
!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!. !!!!. $ />ive it back to me. It is my pen.2 !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!. !!!!. 5 +e made the kite. It is yours and mine. !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!. !!!!. 6 This is my dictionary. I can lend it to you. !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!. !!!!. ' Are these these your shoes1 shoes1 !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!. !!!!. 7 I have got my test results. %ave you got your results1 !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!. !!!!. 8 9ou can5t take that blue umbrella. It is hera5s. !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!. !!!!. 9 #r and #rs +ong bought the house. It is #r and #rs +ong5s. !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!. !!!!. The cat does not belong to us. It is our neighbours5. !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!. !!!!. &% I have lost my pencil. =an I please borrow your book1 !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!. !!!!.
That That is the girl !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!! book book was was stole stolen. n. " he he is the the gir girll !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!!! !!!! ! helpe helped d me. me. $ The lady !!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!! spoke spoke to to you you is my aunt aunt.. & The The bird bird !!!!! !!!!!!! !!!! !!!!! !!!!! !! we we found found is dea dead. d. ' %ere %ere is the pencil pencil !!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!! I had had lost. lost. ( The girl girl !!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!! !! father father is a soldie soldierr helped helped us. us. * The dog !!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!! bit my sister sister has been been shot. shot. - The man man to !!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!! ! I gave gave the pen pen is our denti dentist. st. That That is the teac teacher her to !!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!! we we must give give the the fees. fees. 3 The lion !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!! we saw saw in the 7oo is from Africa. Africa.
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repositions are used to show position4 direction4 time4 etc. P2)<'+//'%+ '7 P*#) '2 P'+//'%
Eg: %e put his money /% his pocket. There is a pencil and an apple '% the book. omeone is # the door. %airul hid %-)2 the the table. The fan is #'&) the chair. ;i7a leaned ##/%+ the wall. u7ana walked )+/-e her mother. 6ahman was chained )())% two pillars. P2)<'+//'%+ '7 D/2)/'%
Eg: he has returned 72'; town. 8alil @umped '&)2 the the fence. They arrived 72'; Australia yesterday. They walked #*'% the row of houses. #y brother is taking '77 his his shirt. They are running #2'%- the tree.
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P2)<'+//'%+ '7 T/;)
Fin4 on4 at4 for during4 since4 after4 before )
Eg: Gai7al was born /% -3. The show is '% #onday. The train will leave # - p.m. They went shopping #7)2 dinner. dinner. The class began # three o5clock. #arina has not written to me +/%) 8anuary. Prepo#ition# are a#o u#ed with certain: &)2+
They camped camped !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!! !! #r 8ohn5s 8ohn5s house. house. " I stood stood !!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!! the the window window and and watched watched them them play play.. $ The The cat cat is slee sleepi ping ng !!! !!!!!! !!!!!! !!!! ! the the bed. bed. & he went went to Dorea Dorea !!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!! her holiday holidays. s. ' ;ook !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!! !! you. you. 0o you you see see a helicop helicopter1 ter1 ( There There are seve several ral rows rows of shops shops !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!! !! the highway highway.. * wim wim !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!! ! this river river and you you will will find the the treasu treasure. re. - Afrina Afrina parke parked d her bicy bicycle cle !!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!! ! a car and and a lorry lorry.. +e will will come come to your your house house !!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!! ! - o5cloc o5clock k tonight tonight.. 3 0on5t lean !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! !!! the wall. It has @u @ust st been painted. painted. If you walk !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! ! the house you you will see that the compound compound is Cuite big. " ,e careful. careful. 0on5t spill spill water !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! !!! the floor. floor. $ lease take take off your shoes shoes !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! you come into into the house. & Iman went over over to Hikry5s house house !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! he had had finished his work. work. ' The girls girls went !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !! a movie movie last night. night.
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B !/2*) ) '22) #%+()2+. #%+()2+.
There There is a mosCu mosCue e !!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!! the communit community y hall. hall. A on
, over
= from
0 beside beside
" The polic policeman eman is walki walking ng !!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!! ! the in@ured in@ured man. man. A into
, through through
= towards towards
0 above above
$ The baby baby fell fell !!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!! the bed yesterd yesterday ay.. A of
, off
= over
0 beside beside
6 In order to reach my house4 you have to walk !!!!!!!!!!! a tunnel. A through
, between between
= below
0 under
' mokin moking g is !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!!! !!! the the schoo schooll rules rules.. A on
, for
= during
0 against against
( ever ever stand stand !!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!! a tree tree during during a thunders thunderstorm torm.. A at
, of
= under
0 above
* lease lease share share these these sweet sweets s !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!! your your friends friends.. A to
, for
= about
0 among
- Adam Adam like likes s to play play !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! the the badm badmin into ton n cour courtt !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! my house. A at 4 in
, at 4 on
= on 4 at
0 on 4 to
The old man walke walked d slowly slowly !!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!! the the stair stairs. s. A down
, before
= among
&7
0 against against
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3 The boy paid '3 sen sen !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! his drink drink and left hurriedly hurriedly.. A by
, for
= with
0 off
= to
0 along
+e reached reached ,runei ,runei !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! & p.m. A in
, at
" The prisoner prisoner crawled crawled !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! !! the guards guards until he came !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! !!!! a gap in the fence. A with 4 by
, at 4 around around
= to 4 below below
0 past 4 to
$ The athletes athletes @umped @umped !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! ! the hurdles. hurdles. A up
, into
= over
0 between between
& %awa puts !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! !!! a pair of socks before before wearing wearing her shoes. A into
, about
= on
0 along
' I was very surprised surprised when the headmistres headmistress s came !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! the room. room. A by
under the chair over the high wall in the drawer at about four o5clock along along the river after completing my studies
across the field beside the museum with a pair of chopsticks during recess time in the evenings from my house to the school
The little little boy boy doesn5t doesn5t know how how to eat rice rice !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!. !. " he saw a mouse !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!!! !!!! ! and screamed. screamed. $ +e usually go @ogging !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!. !!!!!!. & The train will arrive at the the station station !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!. !!!!. ' +alk !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!! and and you you will find ak ak Ali5s hut. ( 0o not talk during during lessons. lessons. 9ou can can do so !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!.. * The post office office is situated !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!. !. - ;ook !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!! and see if the ring is there. The fox @umped !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!! to escape escape from the dogs. 3 The distance !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !! is about two kilometers. I will get a @ob !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!. !!!. " If we walk !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!! we will reach the railway station station faster. faster.
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=on@unctions are words which 9'/% which 9'/% ('2-+, ('2-+, <2#+)+ <2#+)+ '2 +)%)%)+ +)%)%)+ '))2 '))2 . 1
A%- is used to @oin two words4 phrases or sentences. Eg:
Arif #%- Ina #%- Ina speak English. Fwords) %e washed his clothes #%- dried #%- dried them on the fence. Fphrases) #y father is an engineer #%- my #%- my mother is a housewife. F sentences)
To @oin more than two words4 use commas and #%-. #%-. Eg: lease remove the chair4 table #%- the #%- the bed from the room.
B is used to @oin together two ideas that are different in meaning. Eg:
he is young very very wise. uria is clever playful. playful.
3
O2 is is used when we have to choose between two things. Eg:
0o you wa want a piec iece of ca cake '2 some some cookies1 he can take a taxi '2 bus. bus.
4
S' is S' is used to show result. Eg:
he liked the dress +' she +' she bought it. %e scolded me +' I +' I refused to talk to him.
5
B)#+) is used to show the cause or the reason. Eg:
The book is wet )#+) he )#+) he dropped it into the drain. I cannot play today )#+) I )#+) I have a lot of work to do.
6
I7 is used to show condition Eg:
I7 you you do tell the truth4 you will be punished. #y father will give me fifty ringgit /7 I I pass my examination .
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C
T)2)7'2) is used to show the result.
Eg: Eg:
9ou hav have e not not comp comple lete ted d you yourr wor work k )2)7'2) you can5t come with us. The children are weak in #athematics )2)7'2) they must attend extra classes.
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A*' and )&)% ' show contrast.
Eg:
A*' 6ama is short he can @ump very high. E&)%' she studied hard she failed the test.
is used to show a choice. It means one or the other. E/)2'2 is Eg:
I will buy )/)2 the the hockey stick '2 the the badminton racCuet.
is used to show a choice. It means not one or the other. It @oins 10 N)/)2.%'2 is together negative ideas. Eg:
Ali %'2 Damal Damal passed the test. N)/)2 Ali my sister %'2 I I was present yesterday. N)/)2 my
#y broth rother er !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!! !!!!! !!!!! ! I en@o en@oy y pla play ying ing hoc hocke key y.
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!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! =hee =hee Deo Deong ng !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! it itii will will be be danc dancin ing. g. The They y are both too young.
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%e must must be on on tim time e !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! he he wil willl be be pun punis ishe hed. d.
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>uli >ulia a was was stil stilll hun hungr gry y !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! he he had had eate eaten n a lot lot of of foo food. d.
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They They play played ed in the the hous house e !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! of the the rain rain..
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ita ita is inte intell llig igen entt !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! la7y la7y..
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The The bot bottl tle e was was hot. hot. !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!44 he he hel held d itit wit with h a pie piece ce of clot cloth. h.
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!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! 6uku 6uku !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! er eren ena a wil willl take take part part.. +ho +ho do do you you prefer1
I will ill pla play y !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!! !!!! !!! my fath father er allo allow ws me me to. to.
3
It was was very very col cold d !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! she she wor wore e a swe sweat ater er..
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B!''+) ) )+ #%+()2 ' 7/** /% )# *#%.
6avi 6avi lost lost his his mon money ey44 !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! he borr borrow owed ed some some fro from m his his fri frien end. d. A so
"
, and
, therefore therefore
= but
0 because because
he he acc accep epte ted d the the invi invita tati tion on !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! she she did did not not feel feel like like goin going. g. A unless
&
0 but
It was was rain rainin ing g hea heavi vily ly !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! we post postpo pone ned d the the foot footba ball ll mat match ch.. A if
$
= or
, therefore therefore
= if
0 or
/#r /#r Din Ding g has has to work work ove overt rtim ime e !!! !!!!! !!!! !!! ! he5 he5ll ll be be late late for for din dinne nerr42 sai said d his his secretary. A or
'
, because because
0 but
she she is is ver very y shy shy !!!! !!!!!! !!! !!!!! !!!! she she is is sti still ll new new ar around ound here. ere. A or
(
= therefore therefore
, so
= as
0 and
!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!! ! Gik Gikri ri !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !! #ua7 #ua7 must must try try to to sco score re a goa goal. l. If they they don5 don5t4 t4 we will lose. A either4 either4 or
*
, Either 4 nor
= either4 either4 nor
0 Either4 Either4 or
Haki Haki coul could d not not spea speak k to to his his fri frien end d !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! the the phon phone e was was out out of of order. A but
-
#aria: 8oe: A either
, and
= or
0 because because
+hat did you get for your birthday4 8oe1 A wrist watch !!!!!!!!!! a bicycle. , and
= therefore therefore
0 or
%aki %akim m is is tal talk kativ ative e !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! his his bro broth ther er is Cuiet uiet..
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A and 3
, but
= so
0 because because
!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!! !! Dhad Dhadee ee@a @a was was not not fee feelin ling g well well44 she she still still want wanted ed to to go to school. A If
%e was was hung hungry ry.. %e %e refu refuse sed d to eat eat.. F but but ) !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!! 3 %e is old. old. %e is still still strong. strong. F although although ) !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!
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A collective collective noun refer refer to a group group of people4 animals or or things.
an anthology of poems
a congregation of
a library of books
worshippers an army of soldiers ants
a constellation of stars
a litter of cubs4 pups4 kittens
a bale of cotton4 wool
a cortege of mourners
a mob of gangsters
a band of musicians
a crate of fruits
a nest of rabbits4 mice
a batch of bread
a crew of sailors
a pack of cards4 rascals4 wolves
a bench of magistrates
a crowd of spectators
a party of friends
a board of directors
a field of runners
a plague of locusts
a bouCuet of flowers
a fleet of motorcars4 ships
a punnet of strawberries
a brood of chickens
a flight of stairs4
a Cuiver of arrows
aeroplanes4 swallows a bunch of grapes4 bananas a flock of birds4 sheep
a school of whales4 dolphins
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a bundle of rags
a forest of trees
a set of china4 clubs4 tools
a chest of drawers
a gaggle of geese
a shoal of fish
a choir of singers
a gang of labourers4 thives
a stack of hay
a class of scholars4 pupils
a group of islands
a staff of servants4 teachers
a clump of trees
a hail of fire
a string of beads4 pearls
a cluster of diamonds4 stars
a heap of stones
a stud of horses
a clutch of eggs
a hedge of bushes
a suit of clothes
a collection of pictures4
a herd of buffaloes4 cattle4
a suite of furniture4 rooms
stamps
elephants
a comb of bananas
a horde of savages
a swarm of bees
a company of actors
a host of angels4 sparrows
a team of horses4 oxen4 players
a tribe of natives
a troop of monkeys4 lions
a troupe of dancers
a tuft of grass
A U%-)2*/%) U%-)2*/%) ) '22) ('2-+
#y fath father er boug bought ht a F bouC bouCue uett 4 grou group p ) of flow flower ers s for for my moth mother er..
"
arima imah has has a F group 4 co colle llectio tion ) of sta stam mps. ps. $7
2arina3ad4i
$
+e ate a F brood 4 bu bunch ) of bananas.
&
A F cre crew 4 pack ) of sailor ilors s got off off the ship hip.
'
They ran up up th the F flight 4 flock ) of of st steps.
(
The The F crat crate e 4 hea heap p ) of oran orang ges weigh eighs s abo about ut ten ten kil kilog ogra rams ms..
*
Ther There e was was a F gang gang 4 cro crow wd ) of peo people ple out outsi side de the the cav cave. e.
-
I saw a F row row 4 fleet leet ) of shi ships at the the harbor.
A F flock 4 group ) of sheep is in the pen.
3
The The lit littl tle e boy boy chas chased ed the the F gag gaggl gle e 4 her herd d ) of of gee geese se away away..
A Ftro Ftroop op 4 gan gang g ) of of smu smugg ggle lers rs were were cau caugh ghtt by by the the poli police ce..
"
Ther There e is a F pac pack4 k4 gro group up ) of of boy boys s unde underr the the angs angsan ana a tre tree. e.
$
Ikba Ikball bur burie ied d the the F hea heap p 4 coll collec ecti tion on ) of of rub rubbi bish sh..
&
A F herd herd 4 broo brood d ) of of elep elepha hant nts s dama damage ged d the the oil oil palm palm est estat ate. e.
'
Ther There e is is a F nest nest 4 lit litte terr ) of of kit kitte tens ns in the the box box..
I boug bought ht my moth mother er a !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! of spec specta tacl cles es yeste esterd rday ay.. A bouCuet bouCuet
"
0 flock
, can
= crate
0 ches t
, flock
= team
0 herd
, collection collection
= string
0 bundle
%e has has a !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! of of dur duria ian n tre trees es in his his gard garden en.. A herd
*
= school school
I nee need d a !!! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!! ! of of pla play ying ing car cards ds to do this this tric trick. k. A pack
(
, troop
A !!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! of of bee bees s att attac acke ked d the the poor poor woodc oodcut utte terr. A swarm
'
0 bunch
I was was hungr ungry y so I ope opene ned d a !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! of sard sardin ines es.. A pack
&
= packet
Ther There e is is a !!! !!!!! !!! !!!!! !!!!!! !! of sold soldie iers rs marc marchi hing ng on the the fiel field. d. A team
$
, pair
, clump
= bunch
0 flock
#y tea teach cher er pres presen ente ted d me with with a !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! of choc chocol olat ate e for for bei being ng the the first in the class. A bouCuet bouCuet
-
= do7en
0 bundle
There are are a fe few !! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!! ric rice e in in th the bo bowl. A groups
, bar
, grains
= flights
0 gaggles gaggles
The The carr carria iage ge is pull pulled ed by a !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! of hors horses es.. A herd
, stud
= pack
$
0 flock
2arina3ad4i
3
;ast ;ast wee weeken kend d a !!! !!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!! !!! ! of boy scouts scouts went went camp campin ing. g. +hil +hile e they they were were putting up their tents they saw a !!!!!!!!!!!! of wolves. A troop 4 pack pack
= crew 4 team
0 team 4 troop
#y fat fathe herr has has a !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! of of old old coin coins s in his his coin coin alb album um.. A swarm
"
, gang 4 herd
, clutch
= collection collection
0 bar
Kne Kne of of the the fish fisher erme men n soon soon sig sight hted ed a !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! of of fish fish.. A shoal
, troop
= brood
0 herd
=ountable nouns are nouns that #% ) '%)- . Eg: spoons 4 clock 4 state 4 plant4 deer 5%
2arina3ad4i
Jncountable nouns are nouns that #%%' ) '%)-. Eg: salt4 flour 4 petrol 4 coffee 4 dust 4 cotton 4 butter
Note:
;#%= , +)&)2#* , # 7)(
Eg:
These words are used with countable
There are ;#%= coins in the box.
nouns.
S)&)2#* people came today.
I have # 7)( ringgit. ; , # */*)
Eg:
These words are used with uncountable
Too ; salt is bad for health.
nouns.
%e sipped # */*) of the tea to taste it.
+';) , # *' '7 , <*)%= '7
Eg:
These words are used with both
children play in this playground. A *' '7 children
countable and uncountable nouns.
+e gave away <*)%= '7 old old clothes. he bought +';) pineapple.
+e must must drin drink k !!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!! !!!!! !!!! water ater ever every y day day.
5&
2arina3ad4i
"
%ow %ow !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! seco second nds s are are ther there e in in a minu minutte1
$
he he has has !!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! white hite hair hair due due to old old age. age.
&
%urr %urry y upL upL +e +e don5t on5t hav have !!! !!!! !!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! time time left left..
'
Knly Knly !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! of the the pas passe seng nger ers s in in the the bus bus were were hurt hurt..
(
%ow %ow !!! !!!! !!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! day days s did did you you take take to fini finish sh the the wor work1 k1
*
Ther There e is is too too !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! suga sugarr in in my tea. tea. It is too too sw sweet. eet.
-
%e is not not a very very fri frien endl dly y per perso son. n. %e %e does does not not hav have e !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! fri frien ends ds..
!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! hous houses es were were burn burntt down down in a fire fire last last nigh night. t.
3
=an =an I have have !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! cof coffe fee e or or coc cocoa oa plea please se1 1
!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!! !!!! !!! ! of the boys boys were were caug caught ht smok smoking ing in the the sch school ool toile toilet. t.
"
Ther There e is a piec piece e of of cak cake e and and !!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!! !!!! !! biscu biscuits its in the the box box..
$
9ou have have los lostt !!!! !!!!!! !!!!! !!!!!! !!!!! !! weig weight ht sinc since e the the last last time time I saw saw you you..
&
%ow %ow !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! of you you are are goin going g to to the the sea seasi side de1 1
'
The The girls girls only only hav have e !!!! !!!!!! !!!!! !!!!!! !!!!! !!! ! more more minut minutes es to to finis finish h the the paint painting ing..
(
Ther There e wer were e only only !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!!! !!!!!! !!!!! !!!! !! pup pupils ils in the the libr library ary at tha thatt time. time.
*
ak ak Ali has has !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! mone money y. %e is rich rich..
-
0on5 0on5tt dist distur urb b her her. he he has has !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! wor work k to do. do.
8an 8an said4 aid422 I would ould like like to buy buy a papa papay ya and and !!!! !!!!! !!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !! oran orange ges4 s4 please.2
"3
There aren ren5t !!!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!! youn oung people ple in the the villa illag ge. #ost of the villagers are old folks.
5$
2arina3ad4i
BU%-)2*/%) ) '22) ('2-+.
Haki Haki waite aited d for for F a few few 4 a lit littl tle e ) minu minute tes. s. Then hen he he wen wentt ho home. me.
"
9ou hav have e to to add add only nly F a few few 4 a litt little le ) mil milk k to to the the cof coffee. fee.
$
#rs #rs Dim Dim trie tries s to to sav save e F a few few 4 a litt little le ) rin ringg ggit it ever every y day day..
&
The The kit kitte ten n add add only only F a few few 4 a lit littl tle e ) smal smalll pie piece ce of fish fish .
'
+e need eed F a few few 4 a litt little le ) oil oil for for the the old old sew sewin ing g mac machi hine ne..
(
%e washe ashed d his his face face with ith F a few few 4 a litt little le ) war warm m wat water er..
*
9ou hav have e onl only y F a few few 4 a litt little le ) mor more e min minut utes es to comp comple lete te the the wor work. k.
-
9ahya hya cau caugh ghtt F a few few 4 a litt little le ) gras grassh shop oppe pers rs to use use as bait bait for for fish fishin ing. g.
#y siste isterr mix mixed the the flou flourr F a few few 4 a litt little le ) but butte terr.
3
F A few few 4 A litt little le ) bir birds ds ate ate the the farm farmer er5s 5s crop crops. s.
lea lease se add add F a few few 4 a lit littl tle e ) more more coco coconu nutt mil milk k to to the the curr curry y.
"
They They have have F a few few 4 a litt little le ) rel relat ativ ives es in Miet Mietna nam. m.
$
%ow F muc much 4 man many ) does this this pen cost ost1
&
Ther There e was was a fire fire las lastt nigh nightt F much much 4 many many ) hous houses es were were bur burnt nt down down .
'
Ther There e are are F man many y 4 a lit littl tle e ) seat seats4 s4 plea please se do not not rus rush. h.
(
+e saw F a lot lot of of 4 muc much ) monk monkey eys s at at the the park park..
*
,al@ ,al@it it Daur aur mad made e F muc much h 4 man many y ) pape paperr flo flow wers. ers.
-
Ther There e are are F som some e 4 any any ) hock hockey ey stic sticks ks in the the sto store rero room om..
+e do not not have ave F som some e 4 any any ) /;2 /;2 si7e si7e T< shi shirt rts. s.
"3
#y cat eats eats F som some e 4 any any ) raw raw mea meatt ev every ery day day..
55
2arina3ad4i
"
+hy +hy aren aren5t 5t F som some e 4 any any ) of you doin doing g you yourr hom homew ewor ork1 k1
""
+e are are look looking ing for for F some some 4 any any ) small small insec insects ts for for our our scien science ce pro@e pro@ect. ct.
"$
I cann cannot ot let let you you bec becau ause se you you do do not not hav have e F some some 4 any any ) tick ticket ets. s.
"&
Ther There e are aren5 n5tt F some some44 any any ) flow flower ers s in in the the gard garden en..
"'
The The ric rich h man man gav gave e the the orph orphan an F som some e 4 any any ) food food and and mone money y.
Adverbs are words words that tell tell us more about an an action Fverb). Types of adverbs: A-&)2+ '7 M#%%)2
Fsoftly4 Cuickly4 angrily4 etc) To describe how action is done.
Eg: # The sick man talked +*'(*=. +*'(*=. %e examined the stamp #2)7**=. 2arina3ad4i 56
A-&)2+ '7 T/;)
Eg:
F after4 before4 already4 now4
Fa) They They had supp supper er #7)2 the the show.
since4 seldom4 soon4 always4 often )
Fb) +e will reach reach home home +''%. +''%.
To describe when an action happens.
A-&)2+ '7 P*#)
Eg:
Fhere 4 there4 everywhere4 nowhere) To describe where an action is done
Fa) +e have have to to wait wait )2). )2). Fb) They were staying staying )2) )2) for two years.
KTE: Adverbs commonly used used with with certain verbs. act answer ask accept bark bleed blow bow clap cry dance drive eat explain fight give greet laugh listen look pull run
8ohn sp spoke !! !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! to his parents nts.
"
The tr train will ill be be ar arrivin iving g !!! !!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!! !!!!.
$
6a@u 6a@u did did not not do do !!!! !!!!! !!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!! ! in in his his exam examin inat atio ions ns..
&
he he look looked ed !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! but but coul could d not not find find the the key keys.
'
Hain Hain answ answer ered ed all the the Cues Cuesti tion ons s !!!! !!!!!! !!! !!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!..
(
The The old old wom woman an crie cried d !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! when when she she hea heard rd the the new news. s.
*
/le /leas ase e do not not talk talk !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! in the the libr librar ary y42 she she said said..
-
/+a /+ash the the dis dishe hes s !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! eati eating ng42 42 moth mother er said said to me. me.
/le /leas ase e put put the the cupb cupboa oard rd !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! 42 42 she she said said poi point ntin ing g to the the corn corner er of the room.
3
The The plan plane e land landed ed !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!!! !!!!!! !!!!! !! at at the the airp airport ort in spit spite e of the the bad bad weat weather her.. 57
2arina3ad4i
B!';<*)) )# +)%)%) (/ # +/#*) #-&)2.
9ou mu must st study !! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!.
"
he si sing !! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!.
$
The tea teacher her ex expla plained itit !! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!! !!!!!.
&
The do dogs ba barked !! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!.
'
he ran !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!.
(
The soldier fought !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!.
*
;isa isa accepted the gift gift !!!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!!!.
-
All the pupils ils lis listen tened !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!!!!!.
Garhana wo works !! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!.
3
Ain writes !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!.
!OMPARISON OF AD@ERBS
Adverbs have three three degrees degrees of comparison: comparison:
%e wrote wrote his answ answers ers !!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!! F clearly clearly)) on the answer answer sheet. sheet. " #ei ;ing ;ing speaks speaks English English !!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!! ! F well) than than her her sister. sister. $ Aida Aida spoke spoke !!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!! F softly softly ) than than Ammar. mmar.
5
2arina3ad4i
& There There were were six @umpers @umpers and and AfiC AfiC @umped @umped the the !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!! ! F high ). ' %elmi %elmi was the !!!!!! !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!! ! F fast ) runner runner in this this race. race. ( Afifah Afifah ate more more than than I did but Amirah Amirah ate ate the !!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!!! !!! F much much ) of all. * Adha dressed dressed !!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!!! ! Fsmartly Fsmartly ) than his his brothe brother. r. - +e must must leave leave as as !!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!! F soon soon ) as possible. possible. %e draw draws s !!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!!!! !!!! F bad bad ) than Hairul. Hairul. 3 Jncle Dhairi Dhairi drives !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!! F carefully carefully ) than #r Gikry. Gikry. The fire is burning burning !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! F brightly ) than before. before. " 9ou can can stay here as !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !! F long ) as you you like. $ The cat moved moved !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!! !! F Cuietly ) than than the dog. dog. & The guests arrived arrived !!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!! F early ) than we we expected. ' +e walked !!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!! F slowly ) because because we were early. early.
They They chee cheere red d !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! whe when n they they wer were e wat watch chin ing g the the bad badmi mint nton on match. A excitedly excitedly
"
= sadly
0 Cuickly Cuickly
The The hare hare ran ran !!!! !!!!! !!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !! thro throug ugh h the the bush bushes es.. A Cuietly
$
, hurriedly hurriedly
, Cuickly Cuickly
= excitedly excitedly
0 gracefully gracefully
/ I wan wantt comp comple lete te sil silen ence ceL2 L2 shou shoute ted d the the teac teache herr !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! at at her her pupils. A noisily
, angrily
= Cuickly Cuickly 6%
0 terribly terribly 2arina3ad4i
&
+e lit lit up up the the bun bunga galo low w !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! and and dec decor orat ated ed it well. ell. A brightly
'
= politely politely
0 clumsily clumsily
#y cou cousi sin n san sang g so so !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! that that she she won won the the sing singin ing g com compe peti titi tion on.. A politely
(
, smartly
, terribly terribly
= sweetly sweetly
0 clumsily clumsily
Aidi Aidill is alwa alway ys busy busy.. %e %e !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! seem seems s to have have the the tim time e to talk talk to to me. A always always
*
, Cuietly
= slowly slowly
0 loudly
, heavily heavily
= roughly roughly
0 strongly strongly
lea lease se talk talk !!!! !!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !! . The baby baby is asle asleep ep.. A slowly
3
0 often
It rain rained ed !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! yest yester erda day y. Kur Kur sch schoo ooll was was floo floode ded. d. A loudly
= usually usually
Hish Hisham am scre scream amed ed !!!! !!!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!! ! whe when n the the doc docto torr gav gave e him him an an in@ in@ec ecti tion on.. A beautifully beautifully
-
, never never
, Cuickly Cuickly
= softly
0 politely politely
Iman Iman !!! !!!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !!!! !! for forgo gott abou aboutt his his #ath #athem emat atic ics s test test.. 1 co2pete(
A ;eela cannot cannot control control herself herself very easily. easily. 66
2arina3ad4i
, ;eela ;eela gets gets lost lost very very easil easily y. = ;eela ;eela gets gets angry angry very very easi easily ly.. 0 ;eela ;eela gets gets angry angry all the time. time.
$
S) +/%+ */) # %//%#*) .
A he sounds sounds like a bird. , he he has has terr terrib ible le voic voice. e. = he he lik likes es to sing sing.. 0 he he has has a swe sweet et voic voice. e.
5
The =hess =lub <*#%+ to visit the ational ;ibrary. A declines
6
, burglars burglars
= guard
0 gang
, last
= before
0 start
= selected selected
0 found
The scouts 2)+)- the drowning girl. A picked
8
0 intends intends
+hen will the lesson )/%1 A end
7
= dislikes dislikes
The /)&)+ managed to escape before the policeman arrived. A smugglers smugglers
'
, refuses refuses
, saved
They <2#+)- those grapes from a hawker at 8alan Intan. A sold
, told
= stole
6'
0 bought bought
2arina3ad4i
I watched uperman IM yesterday. uperman is really ;/=.
9
A huge
above ab#ent
, proud
? ?
= strong
beow
broad
pre#ent
bu bu(
accept ? re*ect/ re3u#e +ords opposite in meaning.