FICHA DE IDENTIFICACIÓN DE TRABAJO DE INVESTIGACIÓN Título
ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DEL POZO KNT-4H Nombres y Apell!os C"!#o !e estu!$%tes
Autor/es Fe&'$ C$rrer$ As#%$tur$ Grupo Do&e%te (ero!o A&$!)m&o Subse!e
20/06/2018 Ing. Gas y P!"#$% Es!"&'!&"a ( Da!%s A In. L)s*!+ A"' Zana*")a 01/,s!" **a-B%$))a %y")g+! 20183 %" 3. T%(%s $%s ("'+%s "s"a(%s.
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T)!&$% ABANDONO ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H KNT-4H A&!%"/s 5E,7EN E$ %% KNT-4H KNT-4H 9%"a a"! ($ 'a% :ana!a *$%;& '+)%"<3= ;& s n'&n!"a s)!&a(% n $ Da"!an!% ( %'+a*a*a ( $a "%)n')a a""as'%. Es! %% s!a '%n9%"a(% ")n')a$n! %" 9%"a')%ns ( a"n)s'as '%n *a>a '%ns%$)(a')#n= a$!a "a*)$)(a( y '%n &n a$!% '%n!n)(% ( ag&a. E$ "%*$a 'n!"a$ ;& s "sn!a "sn!a n s! %% s $ ag%!a)n!% ag%!a)n!% ( "s"as= $% '&a$ ya n% >&s!)9)'a >&s!)9)'a "%(&')"$%= ya n% s &n ng%')%= ng%')%= %" $% !an!% s ";&)" ";&)" ( &n a*an(%n% (9)n)!)%. (9)n)!)%. ? n $ "sn! !"a*a>%= s %s!"a"@n !%(%s $%s "%'())n!%s y '%n()')%ns ;& s (*n !%a" n '&n!a= a"a "a$)a" &na %"a')#n ( a*an(%n% ( &n %%= a(@s s (!")na"a $ %" s$$a(% ($ %%. E$ !a%na)n!% y a*an(%n% ( &n %% s &y )%"!an! (*)(% a ;& $a )n(&s!")a !"%$"a n9"n!a n&%s "!%s a n)$ &n()a$ n s!a @"a y= a(@s= %";& s!as %"a')%ns (*n ( $$a"s a 'a*% '%n &'+% '&)(a(% a"a !n" *&n%s "s&$!a(%s y ;& n% "s&$! " s&$! n &n "%'())n!% &y '%s!%s% y (a)n% a"a $ ()% a*)n!. Pa$a*"as '$a +a'" &n *&n !a%na)n!% '%n $ 9)n ( )!a" <"()(as '%n#)'as= +&anas y
na!&"a$s. AB,T5AT T+ KNT-4H KNT-4H C$$ )s a"! %9 !+ Kana!a 9)$( '+)%"< *$%':3= C+)'+ )s $%'a!( )n !+ Da"!n! %9 %'+a*a*a= a""as'% "%)n'. T+)s C$$ )s '%%s( a)n$y %9 san(s!%n 9%"a!)%ns C)!+ $%C '%ns%$)(a!)%n= +)g+ "a*)$)!y "a*)$)!y an( +)g+ Ca!" '%n!n!. T+ 'n!"a$ "%*$ !+a! %''&"s )n !+)s C$$ )s !+ ($!)%n %9 "s"s= C+)'+ n% $%ng" >&s!)9)s "%(&')ng )!= )! )s n% $%ng" a *&s)nss= !+"9%" )! ";&)"s a (9)n)!) a*an(%nn!. An( )n !+ "sn! C%":= a$$ !+ "%'(&"s an( '%n()!)%ns !+a! &s! * !a:n )n!% a''%&n! C)$$ * s+%Cn= )n %"(" !% 'a""y %&! an a*an(%nn! %"a!)%n %9 a C$$= )n a(()!)%n !+ a"%")a! !+%( C)$$ * (!")n( a''%"()ng !% !+ '+a"a'!")s!)'s an( 9%"a!)%ns !+a! !+ C$$ ""sn!s= a*% a$$ *as( %n !+ "g&$a!)%ns an( s!an(a"(s ";&)"( 9%" a *!!" sa$)ng %9 !+ C$$. T+ '$%gg)ng an( a*an(%nn! %9 a C$$ )s "y )%"!an! *'a&s !+ %)$ )n(&s!"y 9a's nC g$%*a$ '+a$$ngs )n !+)s a"a an(= )n a(()!)%n= *'a&s !+s %"a!)%ns &s! * 'a"")( %&! C)!+ g"a! 'a" !% +a g%%( "s&$!s an( n%! "s&$! )n a "%'(&" "y ns) an( +a"9&$ !% !+ n)"%nn!.
Ky C%"(s (% a g%%( !a%na( )n %"(" !% a%)( '%n%)'= +&an an( na!&"a$ $%sss.
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó Petroó leo
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T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s T$bl$ De Co%te%!os
L)s!a D F)g&"as..........................................................................................................................4 In!"%(&'')#n O*>!)%s..6 a3 O*>!)% Gn"a$.....6 *3 O*>!)%s Es'9)'%s....6 a!&$% 1. P$an!a)n!% ($ P"%*$a..................................................................................... 1.1. F%"&$a')#n ($ P"%*$a......................................................................................... 1.2. &s!)9)'a')%ns............................................................................................................ 1.2.1. &s!)9)'a')#n T<'n)'a... 1.2.2. &s!)9)'a')#n A'a(<)'a. 1.2.. &s!)9)'a')#n E'%n#)'a. 1.. P$an!a)n!% ( +)#!s)s........................................................................................ a!&$% 2. 7a"'% T#")'%..........................................................................................................8 2.1. Dsa""%$$% ($ a"'% !#")'%.........................................................................................8 2.1.1 ABANDONO DE POZO,...8 2.1.2.. A7PO DE E,TDIO POZO KANATA NO5TE-4H311 2.1.2.1. A$'an' g%g"@9)'%..12 2.1.2.2. DIAGNO,TIO DE POZO KNT- 4H...1 I. Ds'")')#n s!"a!)g"@9)'a.1 II. Ds'")')#n g%$#g)'a.....14 2.1.2.. a"a'!"s!)'as ($ %% KNT J 4H1 2.1.2.4. A,A O 7OTIVO DE ABANDONO DEL POZO KNT-4H16 2.1.2.. PA,O, PA5A TAPONA5 POZO, P5OFNDO, .....1 2.1.2.6. 7TODO, PA5A TAPONA5 N POZO .......1 a3 Ta#n E;&)$)*"a(%.....1 2.1.2.. P5OEDI7IENTO PA5A LA OLOAIN DEL TAPON BALANEADO.1M 2.1.2.8. ALIDAD DEL E7ENTO.1M 2.1.2.M. NO57ATIVA20 a!&$% . 7
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
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T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s *st$ De F#ur$s F)g&"a 1. D)ag"aa ($ %% KNT-4H.11 F)g&"a 2. *)'a')#n g%g"@9)'a ($ %%..12 F)g&"a . Es!"a!)g"a9a ($ %% KNT-4H.1 F)g&"a 4. Ba$an'% ($ !a#n 18
*st$ !e T$bl$s T$bl$ +, Da!%s gn"a$s ($ %%12 T$bl$ -, Da!%s gn"a$s ($ %%..16 T$bl$ ., 5s"%")% "%(&'!%" ($ %% KNT-4H..16
T$bl$ , %a"a')#n (
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 4
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s I%tro!u&&"% E$ "%'s% ( !a%na)n!% y a*an(%n% ( %%s TA3= s s!@ +a')n(% 'a(a @s 9"'&n! n B%$))a a ()(a ;& $%s ya'))n!%s an n>')n(% y a$'anan(% s&s $)!s "%(&'!)%s y '%n#)'%s= a'!&a$n! s%n 12 %%s ;& s n'&n!"an n s"a ( a*an(%n% n 2 '%aas ?PFB HAO ,.A. y 5EP,OL EP BOLIVIA y $a ay%"a s %" ag%!a)n!% y &na ( $$as s $ %% KNT-4H. Pa"a %(" !a%na" &n %% s (*n '%n%'" $as 'a"a'!"s!)'as ($ )s% a(@s ( a")%s 9a'!%"s= as '%% $as n%"as n'sa")as a"a %(" "a$)a" $as %"a')%ns ( !a%na)n!% y a*an(%n%. E$ %*>!)% ")n')a$ a$ a*an(%na" &n %% s $ a)s$a)n!% "ann! ( !%(as $as 9%"a')%ns ($ s&*s&$% a!"asa(as %" $ %%= a&n;& s$$a" ya'))n!%s ag%!a(%s '%ns!)!&y &na )%"!an! "%'&a')#n n $%s "%'())n!%s ( TA= n $as %"a')%ns ( a*an(%n% $% )(a$ s a)s$a" !an!% $as %nas "%(&'!)as '%% %!"as 9%"a')%ns. E$ a)s$a)n!% !%!a$ )!a ;& $ gas= $ !"#$% % $ ag&a )g"n +a')a $a s&"9)') % 9$&yan ( &na 9%"a')#n a %!"a= a&n;& n a$g&nas %'as)%ns $ !a%na)n!% &( s" (9'!&%s% %" a")%s 9a'!%"s '%% &na a$a 'n!a')#n= &n !a#n a$ '%$%'a(% % $ ag")!a)n!% ($ !a#n. Las 9&gas ;& s "sn!an n $%s s$$%s s&%nn &n ")sg% a"a $ ()% a*)n! %" $% ;& +ay ;& "a"a"$%s. P%" s!as "a%ns= $as %"a')%ns ( TA s%n &y )%"!an!s y n% s (*n $ana" a $a $)g"a. E$ !a%na)n!% '%""'!% ( &n %% "s&$!a &'+% @s 9@')$ s) s $ana (s( $ '%)n% ($ "%y'!%= )n'$&s% s) $ '%s!% )n)')a$ aa"n!n! s @s a$!%. Ta*)%" s$$% +)("@&$)'%. ?a ;& $ 'n!% G a $% $a"g% ( $%s a%s (%s!"# n (!")na(as s)!&a')%ns= '%% 9$&'!&a')%ns &y *"&s'as ( !"a!&"a % ( "s)#n= a!n!a*an '%n!"a $a )n!g")(a( ( $a a(+"n')a ($ 'n!%. 5s'!% ( $%s
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T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
Ob2et3os $4 Ob2et3o Ge%er$l P"%%n" $ ()s% ($ !a#n ( 'n!% n $%s !"a%s n'sa")%s a"a $ %% KNT4H sgn $%s "g)s!"%s y $as n%"as !<'n)'as ( sg&")(a( a"a $ a*an(%n% ( %%
b4 Ob2et3os Espe&í5&os
D!")n $
Ha'" &n *&n ()s% ( !a%na)n!%
A)s$a" y "%!g" !%(as $as %nas ( ag&a (&$' y 'as) (&$'.
%n'"!a" $%s ")n')a$s (sa9%s a"a $$a" a 'a*% s!a %"a')#n.
P&n!&a$)a" $%s "g$an!%s y n%"as ( +)("%'a"*&"%sQ ( B%$))a
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 6
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
C$pítulo +6 (l$%te$me%to !el (roblem$ E$ "%'s% ( !a%na)n!% y a*an(%n% ( &n %% !"%$"% n>')(% % n% "n!a*$ ""sn!a &n "(a("% (sa9% n $a a'!&a$)(a( a"a $as '%aas ($ s'!%" ya ;& $as %"gan)a')%ns '%$%g)s!as !)nn $%s %>%s *)n &s!as s%*" s!a a'!))(a(. P%" $% !an!% $ %% KNT-4H (* s" a*an(%na(a ( 'a"@'!" (9)n)!)% ( a'&"(% a $as N%"as T<'n)'as y ( ,g&")(a( a"a $as A'!))(a(s ( E$%"a')#n y E$%!a')#n ( H)("%'a"*&"%sQ ( B%$))a. ?a ;& ";&)" ( &n a*an(%n% (9)n)!)% %" ag%!a')%n ( "s"as.
+6 Formul$&"% !el problem$ R&@$s s%n $%s "%'())n!%s '%""'!%s an!s ( a*an(%na" &n %% y '&@$s $%s ")n')a$s (sa9%s a"a $$a" a 'a*% s!a !a"aS
-6 Just5&$&o%es +6+6+6 Just5&$&"% t)&%&$ E$ "%*$a 'n!"a$ y a'!&a$ ;& "sn!a $ %% KNT-4H= s $ ag%!a)n!% ( "s"as %" n( s ";&)" n'sa")an! ( a*an(%n% (9)n)!)% ya ;& n% >&s!)9)'a s& $%!a')#n !an!% '%n#)'a/'%"')a$n!.
+6+6-6 Just5&$&"% $&$!)m&$ Pa"a $a $a*%"a')#n ( s! "%y'!% s $a"@ !%(%s $%s '%n%'))n!%s a(;&)")(%s n $as ()s!)n!as as)gna!&"as ( $a 'a"""a ( Ingn)"a n Gas y P!"#$%= '%% s" P"9%"a')#n I= P"9%"a')#n II y 5g)s!"% ( %%s= %n)n(% n "@'!)'a !%(% $% a"n()(%= $a '&a$ n%s s")"@ a n%s%!"%s )s%s a"a s&"a"n%s a'a(<)'an!.
+6+6.6 Just5&$&"% e&o%"m&$ La %"a')#n ( a*an(%n% n $ %% KNT-4H !)n &'+a )%"!an')a= ya ;& s ";&)" ( &n s!&()% *)n (!a$$a(% ($ %%= a"a $&g% a$)'a"
.6 (l$%te$me%to !e 'p"tess A'!&a$n! $ %% KNT-4H s ('$a"a )na'!)%= %";& '%n#)'a % '%"')a$n! ya n% s >&s!)9)'a s& $%!a')#n= ya n% s &n ng%')% "n!a*$= %" $% !an!%= (* s" a*an(%na(a an"a a"%)a(a %" $
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T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
C$pítulo -6 7$r&o Te"r&o -6+6 Des$rrollo !el m$r&o te"r&o -6+6+6 ABANDONO DE (O8OS
De5%&"%,
E$ a*an(%n% ( %% s $a a'!))(a( 9)na$ n $a %"a')#n ( &n %% '&an(% s ')""a "ann! % !%"a$n! *a>% '%n()')%ns ( sg&")(a( y "s"a')#n ($ ()% a*)n!. E$ (sa""%$$% ($ a*an(%n% (n("@ ( $a &*)'a')#n ($ %% % '%n>&n!% ( %%s y ($ s!a(% '@n)'%. P&s &n%s ";&)"n !a%ns ( 'n!%= !a%ns '@n)'%s= 'n!% n $ "s!))n!%= !'. T%(% ya'))n!% !"%$"% n $%!a')#n $$ga a &na !aa n ;& $a "%(&'')#n ( +)("%'a"*&"%s s &y "(&')(a % n&$a= (>an(% ( s" "n!a*$ sg&)" $%!an(% $%s +)("%'a"*&"%s= +a')n(% n'sa")% $ (sa$%>% ( s!. Es!a !aa s '%nn! $$aa(a a*an(%n%. Es '$a an!)')a" $a %"a')#n ( a*an(%n% (%s a%s an!s ( ;& 's $a "%(&'')#n3= a"a ;& &n "%y'!% ( a*an(%n% sa 9)')n!= a"a ;& sa sg&"% y "s!&%s% ( $as "g&$a')%ns a*)n!a$s )s!n!s. E)s!n a")as 'a&sas %" $as ;& s a*an(%na &n %% % a'!)%= '%% ;& s! ""sn! &n $)g"% )n)nn! a"a &na '%&n)(a(= a$ ()% a*)n! % a$ "s%na$ % ;&)% ;& $% %"= 9a$$as !<'n)'as & %"a!)as ;& '%$);&n % )!n '%n!)n&a" $%!a"$%= n!" %!"as. P"% $a @s '%n s $a '%ns)("a*$ "(&'')#n n $a "%(&'')#n= ""'&!)n(% n $a *a>a % n&$a "n!a*)$)(a( (
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 8
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
Ab$%!o%o perm$%e%te o !e5%t3o
En $ 'as% ( &n a*an(%n% "ann!= s '%$%'a"@ &n !a#n ( 'n!% (s( $%s (%s')n!%s 2003 !"%s ( "%9&n()(a( +as!a $a s&"9)').
, "!)"a"@n $as !&*"as ( "9%"a')#n y %!"%s ;&)%s a&)$)a"s.
, "a$)a"@ $ (s'ns% ( $a !%"" ( "9%"a')#n y (snsa*$a> ($ ;&)% ( "9%"a')#n.
La "( ( ("na> s"@ (san!$a(a y $ s&$% n)$a(%. La g%*"ana "'&"a(a s ()s%n("@ ( a'&"(% a$ P"%g"aa ( 7an>% ( 5s)(&%s.
, 9'!&a"@ $ "$$n% ( $as %as ( ag&a y ( s#$)(%s y $a %s!")%" n)$a')#n ($ !""n%.
T%(% s)s!a ( '%n!n')#n s"@ (san!$a(% y $ s&$% n)$a(%.
T%(as $as s&"9)')s ($ 'aan!% s"@n $))a(as y $a s!"&'!&"a s"@ (sa"a(a. L%s ;&)%s $'!"#n)'%s y 'a*$a(%s s"@n "'&"a(%s. T%(%s $%s "s)(&%s "%(&'!%s ( $a $))a s"@n ()s&s!%s ( a'&"(% a$ P"%g"aa ( 7an>% ( 5s)(&%s.
, !"ans%"!a"@ $ ;&)% ( "9%"a')#n= ($ 'aan!% y ( $%s a!")a$s "&!)$)a*$s y "')'$a*$s a$ 'aan!% *as.
, !"ans%"!a"@ !%(% $ a!")a$ '%*&s!)*$ "ann! a$ 'aan!% *as.
, !"ans%"! $as 'n)as y "s)(&%s s#$)(%s n% '%*&s!)*$s a$ 'aan!% *as a"a s" ()s&s!%s sgn $ P$an ( 7an>% ( 5s)(&%s.
E$ +$)&"!% s"@ (san!$a(% y s&s "s)(&%s s"@n ()s&s!%s '%n9%" $ P"%g"aa ( 7an>% ( 5s)(&%s.
, "'%"""@ $ @"a !%!a$ ($ 'aan!% *as y s&s a$"((%"s n *&s'a ( %*>!%s !"a%s a$ $&ga"= $%s '&a$s s ()s%n("@n ( a'&"(% a$ P"%g"aa ( 7an>% ( 5s)(&%s.
L&g% ( asg&"a" $a $))a ($ @"a s "%'("@ a s'a")9)'a" y
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina M
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s (s'%a'!a" $ s&$%.
En 'as% ( n'%n!"a"s s&$% '%n!a)na(% '%n +)("%'a"*&"%s s "%'("@ a ()s%n"$% ( a'&"(% a$ P"%g"aa ( 7an>% ( 5s)(&%s.
, "%n("@ $ s&$% "!)"a(% n $a !aa ( '%ns!"&'')#n.
, )$n!a"@ $as ()(as n'sa")as ( a'&"(% a$ P"%g"aa ( 59%"s!a')#n.
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 10
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
-6+6-6 CA7(O DE EST9DIO :(O8O ;ANATA NORTE<H4 D$#r$m$ !el po=o ;NT > H6 F#ur$ +, D)ag"aa ($ %% KNT-4H
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
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T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
Fue%te, ?PFB HAO ,.A. -6+6-6+6 Al&$%&e #eo#r?5&o6
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 12
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s E$ %% ;NT< H s n'&n!"a s)!&a(% n $ 'a% :ana!a "!n')n! a$ *$%;& '+)%"= &*)'a(a n $a "%)n')a 'a""as'% ($ (a"!an!% ( %'+a*a*a= %na n!" "%s. 7%"9%-s!"&'!&"a$n! $ an!)'$)na$ Kana!a N%"! s!@ s)!&a(% n &na "g)#n ( *a>% "$)= '%n s!"&'!&"a')#n s&a= '%n "%s 'a&(a$%s%s ;& 9%"an a"! ( $a '&n'a aa#n)'a.
T$bl$ +, Da!%s gn"a$s ($ %% BIAIN DEL POZO KNT-4H KNT-4H (o=o Kana!a C$mpo +)%"< Blo@ue a""as'% (ro3%&$ %'+a*a*a Dep$rt$me%to B%$))a ($ís OO5DENADA, T7 .1M0 80M.00 2 = F#ur$ -, *)'a')#n g%g"@9)'a ($ %%
Fue%te, ?PFB HAO ,.A. -6+6-6-6 DIAGNOSTICO DE (O8O ;NT< H Des&rp&"% estr$t#r?5&$ y #eol"#&$6 l6 Des&rp&"% estr$t#r?5&$6
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 1
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s E$ %% KNT- 4H "!n')n! a$ 'a% :ana!a= 9%"a a"! ($ *$%;& '+)%"= $as 9%"a')%ns %" (%n( a!"as# s! %% "!n'n a $%s s)s!as !"')a")%s= s%%)'% y (#n)'%.
F#ur$ ., Es!"a!)g"a9a ($ %% KNT-4H
Fue%te, ?PFB HAO ,.A.
ll6 Des&rp&"% #eol"#&$6 En s!a (s'")')#n s )n()'a"@ 'a(a &na ( $as 'a"a'!"s!)'as ;& ""sn!an 'a(a &na ( $a 9%"a')#n "')n! a$ %% ;& s!@ s)n(% s!&()a(%.
$4 Form$&"% #u$%!$&$y6 Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 14
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s Es!a 9%"a')#n s &na &n)(a( s()n!a")a ""sn!a(a %" g"&s%s a;&!s ( a"n)s'as 9")a*$= "'&"a(a '%% g"an%s s&$!%s ( '&a"% +)a$)n% y '&a"% aa")$$n!%= $ !aa% ( $%s g"an%s )n)')an ( g"an% g"&s% a &n g"&s%= n n%" 'an!)(a( s %*s"an g"an% ()%= )n!"'a$an s%"@()'%s n)$s ( '%ng$%"a(%s. L%s n)$s a"')$$%s%s s%n s%"@()'%s n s!a 9%"a')#n y s!@n '%&s!%s ")n')a$n! %" $)%$)!as y a"')$$)!as ( '%$%" a""#n "%>)%6
b4 Form$&"% t$r@u$6 n)(a( s()n!a")a 'a"a'!")a(a %" "sn!a" &na s'&n')a "!)'a a$!an! ( *an'%s ( a"n)s'as 9")a*$s= "'&"a(as '%% g"an% s&$!% ( '&a"%= ( g"an&$%!"a ()a y g"&sa y n)$s ( a"')$$)!a y $)%$)!a ( '%$%"a')#n a""#n "%>)%.
&4 Form$&"% ye&u$6 La 9%"a')#n y'&a s n'&n!"a $))!a(a %" $a *as '%n $a 9%"a')#n !a'a y %" $ !% '%n $a 9%"a')#n Ta");&)a. Es!a 9%"a')#n s!@ '%ns!)!&)(a ")n')a$n! %" a"')$$as "%>)as %s'&"as y "(%sas= '%n ss%"s a")a*$s n!" 1 a = )n!"'a$a(as '%n ($ga(as 'aas ( a"n)s'as= 'a$)as y ys%. La "sn')a ( a"n)s'as s!@ "s!")ng)(% a $a %na )n9")%" y s!@ '%&s!a %" a"n)s'as ( '%$%"a')#n g")s '$a"%= a""#n '$a"%= g"an% &y 9)n% a 9)n%= s&*ang&$a" a s%*"(%n(an(%.
!4 7embro ye&u$ sello6 En $a %na *asa$ ( $a 9%"a')#n y'&a= an!s ( )ng"sa" a $a &n)(a( ( $a 9%"a')#n )n9")%"= s (sa""%$$a &n s%*"sa$)n! n)$ ( $)%$)!as y a"')$$)!as ( '%$%"a')#n g")s "(%sa= '%ns!)!&y
e4 Form$&"% pet$&$6 Es!@ '%n9%"a(a %" '&"%s a"n%s%s 9")a*$s= ( '%$%"a')#n g")s "(%s% '$a"%= g"an% 9)n%= s&* ang&$a"s a s&* "(%n(a(%s= *&na s$'')#n. Es!%s )n!"'a$an '%n n)$s ( a"')$$a y $)%$)!a ( '%$%"a')#n g")s "(%s% y a""#n "%>)%. La *as ( s!a &n)(a( s!@ '%n9%"a(a %" '%ng$%"a(%s %$))'!)'% *"'+%s%= '%n &na '%$%"a')#n *$an;&')na y "%>)a. P%" n')a ( s! '%ng$%"a(% s !)n a$!"nan')a ( $&!)!as y a"n)s'as.
54 Form$&"% %$r$%2llos6
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 1
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s L)!%$#g)'an! s!@ '%n9%"a(% %" (%s '&"%s '$a"an! ()9"n')a$s. La a"! s&")%" s!@ '%&s!a %" a"')$$as ( '%$%"a')#n g")s "(%s%= as)a=a%"9a=*$an(a= $@s!)'a y s%$&*$. La a"! *asa$ $a '%%nn a"')$$)!as ( '%$%"a')#n $a(")$$%= as)a= a%"9a=*$an(a= $@s!)'a y s%$&*$Ua"'a(%" ( ()s!")*&')#n "g)%na$ ;& )n()'a $a a "%))(a( ($ "s"%")% yan!a!a.
#4 Form$&"% &$2o%es6 ,()n!%s '%""s%n()n!s a $a a"! 9)na$ ($ '"!@')'% ;& s n'&n!"an Ds'ansan(% s%*" $a 9%"a')#n yn!a!a )n9$&yn(% a $a 9%"a')#n !a'a. ,'&n')a$n! ""sn!a(a %" a"n)s'as 'a$'@"as n 9%"a
( s!"a!% y g"an%
('"')n!. ,%n @s (&"as y '%a'!as +a')a $ !% ( $a 9%"a')#n6
'4 Form$&"% y$%t$t$6 E$ )ng"s% a$ "s"%")% yan!a!a 9& a"'a(% %" &n )n'"n!% n $ !)% ( n!"a')#n= s!% 9& %")g)na(% %" &n *an'%'&a"')!)'%= "'&"a(%s '%% 9"agn!% ( 9%"a a$a"ga(a= ( '%$%"a')#n *$an;&')n%= g")s aa")$$n!% y g")s "%s@'%= &y '%a'!%s y (&"%s= ( 'a"@'!" $ana"= as!)$$%s% y '%n *%"(s )""g&$a"s.
-6+6-6.6 C$r$&teríst&$s !el po=o ;NT > H6 E$ %% KNT J 4H s n'&n!"a &*)'a(% n n!" "%s 8 "g)#n ( '+aa" (a"!an!% ( '%'+a*a*aM a"%)a(an! a &n%s 8 : ( $a $an!a "%'sa(%"a 'a""as'%. Es! %% )n)')% s& "%(&'')#n n 200= $%g"an(% a$'ana" &na "%9&n()(a( 9)na$ ( =60 = a'!&a$n! $ %% s!@ n "%(&'')#n.
T$bl$ -, Da!%s gn"a$s ($ %% DATO, GENE5ALE, DEL POZO Nombre !el po=o KNT-4H Cl$s5&$&"% POZO EN E,PE5A DE ABANDONO Tpo VE5TIAL Blo@ue HO7I5 60 (ro5u%!!$!
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 16
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s (ro!u&&"% Dest%o
!e
GA,/ONDEN,ADO PLANTA A55A,O
pro!u&&"%
Fue%te, E$a*%"a')#n "%)a sgn $%s (a!%s ( ?PFB HAO ,.A. Reser3oro pro!u&tor !el po=o ;NT > H y Des&rp&"% !e po=os e% el &$mpo ;$%$t$ T$bl$ ., 5s"%")% "%(&'!%" ($ %% KNT-4H
Fue%te, E$a*%"a')#n "%)a sgn $%s (a!%s ( ?PFB HAO ,.A. -6+6-66 CA9SA O 7OTIVO DE ABANDONO DE* (O8O ;NT<H A#ot$me%to !e l$ pro!u&&"% En 'a%s ( $%!a')#n aana(a= $%s %%s $$gan a ('$)na" s& "%(&'')#n a $)!s ;& ()9)'&$!an !n"$%s n %"a')#n= %" $% ;& s '%ns)("a ag%!a(% $ ya'))n!%. ,) n% )s! %!"a a$!"na!)a $ %% s )n!")n a"a s& !a%na)n!%= a)s$an(% $%s )n!"a$%s "%(&'!%"s %" ()% ( 'n!a')%ns a "s)#n= !a%ns '@n)'%s % !a%ns ( 'n!%.
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 1
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
-6+6-606 (ASOS (ARA TA(ONAR (O8OS (ROF9NDOS L%s s)g&)n!s as%s s%n &n >$% ( $%s as%s a sg&)" a"a a*an(%na" %%s "%9&n(%s. 1) 5!)"a" $ 'a*a$ ($ %%. 2) 5!)"a" $a !&*"a ( "s!))n!% '%"!a(a. 3) Ea$&a" $as '%n()')%ns ($ %%. 4) A'%n()')%na" $ %%. 5) )"'&$a" $%(% n $ %% a"a $%g"a" &n s!a(% ( ;&)$)*")%. 6) %$%'a" $%s !a%ns ( 'n!%. 7) ""a" $ %%. 8) L))a" $ s)!)% n $a s&"9)').
-6+6-616 7TODOS (ARA TA(ONAR 9N (O8O E)s!n a")as !<'n)'as a"a !a%na" &n %%= n!" s!as s n'&n!"an
Ta#n ;&)$)*"a(%
&'+a"a "!(%"a
D%s !a%ns '%n !&*"a ( a$&)n)%
Ta#n '@n)'%
$6 T$p"% e@ulbr$!o La !<'n)'a a"a $a '%$%'a')#n ( !a%ns @s &!)$)a(a s $
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
F#ur$ , B$l$%&eo !el t$p"% T$bl$ , O7PA5AION DE 7ETODO, DE TAPONA7IENTO DE POZO,
7TODO Cu&'$r$ Verte!er$ :b$ler4
(ROF9NDIDAD DE* (O8O
VENTAJAS
DEVENTAJAS
P%'% P"%9&n(%
Ta%ns 9@')$s ( '%$%'a"
P%'% 'n!% %" asa(a
P"%9&n(%
%n%')(%= n% s n's)!a ;&)% s')a$
P&( '%n!a)na"s $ 'n!%
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T$p"% E@ulbr$!o
Obtur$&"% o T$po%$me%to Doble
7@s '%s!%s%
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
-6+6-66 (ROCEDI7IENTO
(ARA *A CO*OCACIÓN
DE* TA(ON
BA*ANCEADO N (ASOS (ASO +
(ROCEDI7IENTO %""" $a !&*"a n $ %% +as!a $a "%9&n()(a( n $a ;& s (* s!a" s)!&a(a $a
(ASO (ASO . (ASO
a"! )n9")%" ($ !a#n ( 'n!%. 5a$)a" &na "&*a ( "s)#n ( $as $nas ( !"a!a)n!%. B%*a" $ sa')a(%" % $aa(%" an!s ( )ny'!a" $a $'+a(a ( 'n!a')#n. 7'$a" y *%*a" $a $'+a(a ( 'n!a')#n. ,) $ %$&n ( $'+a(a
%$(ASO 0
")!. B%*a" $ sa')a(%" (!"@s ( $a $'+a(a ( 'n!a')#n. E$ %$&n ( s!%s
(ASO 1 (ASO (ASO
'%%nn!s (* 'a$'&$a"s a"a ;&)$)*"a" $ !a#n ( 'n!a')#n. Ds$aa" $a 'an!)(a( 'a$'&$a(a ($ 9$&)(% ( (s$aa)n!%. P%" %!)%s ( sg&")(a(= s (* ()s)n&)" $ %$&n ( (s$aa)n!%. , a*" $as $nas ( "!%"n% ($ !an;& ( (s$aa)n!% ( $a &n)(a( y s (>
(ASO (ASO + (ASO ++
;& $ !a#n s ;&)$)*" %" s) s%$%= *)n sa %" 9$&>% ( "!%"n% % %" a')%. , s&* $a !&*"a ( "9%"a')#n +as!a s&")%" !% ($ 'n!%. , %*s"a $%s "!%"n%s ( 'n!%. , sa'a $a !&*"a ($ %% y s"a a ;& $ 'n!% 9"ag&.
-6+6-66 CA*IDAD DE* CE7ENTO E$ 'n!% s &na '$a '%$>a ( 'a$)a= s$)' y a"')$$a %$)(a y 'a$')na(a= ;& a$ n!"a" n '%n!a'!% '%n $ ag&a 9%"a &n '&"% s%$)(%. Es!a '$a ( )ng"()n!s s &$= s 'a$')na n +%"n%s +%")%n!a$s '%n '%"")n! ( a)" y s '%n)"! n '$)n:"= $ '&a$ '%n!)n !%(%s $%s '%%nn!s ($ 'n!%= '!% $ s&$9a!% ( 'a$')%= ;& s $ ag"ga '%% as% 9)na$.
T$bl$ 06 Cl$s5&$&"% !e los &eme%tos6
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 20
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
T$bl$ 16 Compos&"% @uím&$ !e los &eme%tos A(I6
-6+6-66 NOR7ATIVA Bol3$, Re#l$me%to !e Norm$s T)&%&$s y !e Se#ur!$! p$r$ l$s A&t3!$!es !e EKplor$&"% y EKplot$&"% !e H!ro&$rburosL - !e 2ulo !e + C$pítulo IV Del $b$%!o%o !e u% po=o Artí&ulo +.M6< E$ A*an(%n% ( &n "s"%")% n &n P%% (*"@ s" a"%*a(% %" ?.P.F.B.= !%an(% s)" n '&n!a $ A"!. 18 ($ 5g$an!% ( H)("%'a"*&"%s N&%s y E)s!n!s ( $a Ly ( H)("%'a"*&"%s.
Artí&ulo +.M6< Las %nas *a$a(as (*n s" n $% %s)*$ 'n!a(as a "s)#n y a)s$a(as '%n Ta%ns '@n)'%s. ,) n% s %s)*$ 1a n!a')#n= s (*"@ '%$%'a" &n Ta#n ( 'n!% '&*)"!% 0 !"%s n')a y (*a>% ( $a %na *a$a(a= % *a>% $ @s '"'an% Ta#n s) $a ()s!an')a s n%" ( 0 !"%s.
Artí&ulo ++M6< En 'as% ( A*an(%n% "ann!= s '%$%'a"@ &n $!)% !a#n ( 200 !"%s +as!a s&"9)') % %" $% n%s '%n $ !% a 0 !"%s ($ a*a$ ($ P%%. En 'as% ( A*an(%n% !%"a$ %("@ )ns!a$a"s &n Ta#n '@n)'% a 200 % 00 !"%s ($ a*a$ ($ P%%= n $&ga" ( !a#n ( 'n!%.
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 21
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 22
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
C$pítulo .6 7eto!olo#í$ E$ "sn! !"a*a>% s ( 'a"@'!" )ns!)ga!)% y ( an@$)s)s (s'")!)% ya ;& s "a$)a &n s!&()% (!a$$a(a ( !%(% $% "9"n! a$ a*an(%n% ( %%s= s%*" !%(% ($ %% KNT-4H. N%s *asa%s n $a )n9%"a')#n *@s)'a n'%n!"a(a n )n!"n! y ")n')a$n! n $a )n9%"a')#n "'a&(a(a '%n $a ay&(a ( $%s Ingn)"%s G&s!a% Na)a= 7a&")')% "y ;& s%n ($ @"a ( +)("%'a"*&"%s ( $a g%*"na')#n ( %'+a*a*a. A *as a sa )n9%"a')#n &()%s "a$)a" $ ()s% ( a*an(%n% ($ %% KNT-4H= $%s "s'!)%s '@$'&$%s ;& s ";&)"n= y %*)an! !%an(% n '&n!a $%s "g$an!%s y n%"as ;& !)n B%$))a n $ @"a ( +)("%'a"*&"%s.
.6+6 Tpo !e I%3est#$&"% Tpo !e muestreo N% "%*a*)$s!)'%= a '%nn)n')a.
.6-6 T)&%&$s !e I%3est#$&"% Dseo !e l$ %3est#$&"%, N% ")n!a$. 7)to!o, T"ans"sa$. T)% ( s!&()% Ds'")!)%.
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 2
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
C$pítulo 6 Result$!os 6+6 Result$!os En !%(%s $%s 'as%s n ;& s 9'!n !a%ns *a$an'a(%s= s "'%)n(a "%*a"$%s (s&%"s "@'!)'as.
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 24
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
C$pítulo 06 Co%&luso%es
E$ !a%na)n!% y a*an(%n% ( %%s 'a(a s +a' @s 9"'&n! '%n $ as% ($ !)%= s!a s &na %"a')#n &y )%"!an! y s !)n ;& $$a" a 'a*% '%n &'+a "'a&')#n ya ;& s &(n "sn!a" "%*$as n $a "a$)a')#n= %'as)%nan(% <"()(as '%n#)'as= +&anas y na!&"a$s.
Es %" s!% ;& n s! !"a*a>% ( )ns!)ga')#n s &s!"a &n an%"aa ( $as !<'n)'as= "%'())n!%s y %')%ns ;& s &(n $$a" a 'a*% a"a %(" "a$)a" &n '%""'!% !a%na)n!% ( %%.
E$ %*>!)% ( s! !"a*a>% s "sn!a" ()"sas %')%ns a"a !a%na" &n %%= y !a*)
E$ !a%na)n!% y a*an(%n% ( %%s s (* "a$)a" ( 9%"a '%""'!a (s( $ ")n'))% a"a n% !n" "%*$as ( 9&gas ( 9$&)(%s ya ;&= s) &n %% n% s s$$a '%""'!an!= &( 'a&sa" "%*$as n $as '%&n)(a(s '"'anas % a$ ()% a*)n!= as '%% &na <"()(a '%n#)'a ya ;& s !n("a ;& )n!"n)" &na @s $ %% a"a s$$a"$% '%""'!an!.
n as'!% )%"!an! s $ &s% ( !'n%$%gas ;& '%""s%n(n a $a '%%s)')#n ($ 'n!% %";& 'a(a %% s ()9"n! y 'a(a %% (* !a%na"s (n()n(% ( $as 'a"a'!"s!)'as n $as ;& s! s n'&n!"= s %" s!% ;& )s! &na g"an a")(a( ( 'n!%s '%% $%s 'n!%s ans)%s= &$!"a$))an%s= "s)s!n!s a $a '%"s)#n= "s)s!n!s a a$!as !"a!&"as= !'.= ;& ay&(an y 9a')$)!an $a "a$)a')#n $as %"a')%ns.
Es '$a"% ;& s!a %"a')#n (* ( $ana"s '%n 'a$a y '%n !)%= %" s% s "'%n(a*$ "%g"aa" $as %"a')%ns (%s a%s an!s ( ;& s )ns a*an(%na" $ %% a"a %(" "a$)a" s!as %"a')%ns ( 9%"a sg&"a= asg&"an(% $ *&n s$$% )n!g")(a( ( $%s !a%ns ( 'n!% a"a ga"an!)a" ;& s!%s n% 9a$$n n $ 9&!&"%.
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 2
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
P%" >$%= $a $a!a9%"a DCa!" H%")%n!= ( BP= ;& s!a$$% $ 20 ( a*")$ ( 2010 n $ G%$9% ( 7<)'%= s!a*a n "%'s% ( &n a*an(%n% !%"a$ '%n $a )n!n')#n ( %$" a %n" $ %% (s&
D an"a gn"a$ s &( (')" ;& $ ")sg% a*)n!a$= ;&)%s y '%s!%s ( $a "@'!)'a ( a*an(%n% y !a%na)n!% ( %%s a(@s ( $as '%n()')%ns ($ %% '%% "s)#n= !"a!&"a y s!a(% '@n)'% s%n as'!%s ;& ";&)"n s" a$&a(%s y ;& ";&)"n ( &na $an)9)'a')#n= "g&$a')#n= an@$)s)s= (sa""%$$% y %!))a')#n= %" $% '&a$ s %!)% ( s! !"a*a>% +a'" +)n'a)< n s!%s as'!%s ( an"a gn"a$ ya ;& a"a 'a(a &n% s (* "%9&n()a" a (!a$$ (*)(% a ;& s!as %"a')%ns s%n &y a$)as y a*a"'an n &'+%s 9a'!%"s.
O!"% as'!% )%"!an! s n '&an!% a $as "g&$a')%ns %";& $as %"a')%ns ( a*an(%n% (*n ( a>&s!a"s s!")'!an! a $as "g&$a')%ns $%'a$s= n a$g&nas "g)%ns= $as agn')as "g&$a(%"as %!%"gan $ ")s% a"a "%'())n!%s s'9)'%s ( a*an(%n% y s&")san $as !aas '$a ( $as %"a')%ns. Es!as "g&$a')%ns (n(n ( $a "g)#n= %na y %%= %" $% ;& a"a $ a*an(%n% ( &n %% s ";&)" &n s!&()% (!a$$a(% ( $as n%"as as '%% ( &na '$n! $an)9)'a')#n y '%%"()na')#n.
En s! !"a*a>% s "sn!an a (!a$$ $as n%"as y "g$an!%s gn"a$s ;& s ";&)"n a"a !a%na" y a*an(%na" %%s n B%$))a.
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 26
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
C$pítulo 1, Bblo#r$5í$ y Re5ere%&$s
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
Paó gina 2
T)!&$% ABANDONO DEFINITIVO DE POZO KNT-4H A&!%"/s
Asignatura: Estructura de Datos Carrera: Ing. Gas y Petroó leo
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