Kjx|mhuookÿj Esxe ou|sm r|exejhe im|an| ujn khen deje|nc sml|e nsreoxms lîskoms he Kjdejke|n Demxëojkon ~ue helej omjmoe| cms r|mieskmjnces he cn kjdejke|án he xnc im|an he hn|ce luej usm n cn kjim|anokÿj ~ue ce l|kjhe uj Esxuhkm Demxëojkom Nhkokmjncaejxe ces re|akxk|î im|an|se ujn khen deje|nc nc xkearm he rcnjkikon| uj r|m{eoxm# hec dnsxm esxkanhm ej ec ~ue se kjou||k|î nc |enckpn| uj esxuhkm he suecms# nsá omam he cn sure|ykskÿj demxëojkon nc amaejxm he cn omjsx|uookÿj
Ml`exkyms Deje|nces K+
^ue cms r|mieskmjnces omjmponj cn karm|xnjokn he cn kjdejke|án demxëojkon ej cns hkie|ejxes exnrns he cn omjsx|uookÿj &rcnjenakejxm# e`eouokÿj { omjx|mc+
KK+ ^ue cms r|mieskmjnces |eomjmponj cn karm|xnjokn he cn sure|ykskÿj demxëojkon { cms omsxms ~ue xkeje nc amaejxm he rcnjkikon| uj r|m{eoxm esreoáikom KKK+ R|esejxn| onsms fksxÿ|koms hmjhe se kjhk~ue cn karm|xnjokn hec x|nln`m ej omj`ujxm0 kjdejke|m he suecms# kjdejke|m esx|uoxu|nc { n|~ukxeoxm KY+ ^ue omjmponj cn jm|anxkyn { |edcnaejxnokÿj ykdejxe ej ec rnás ej ounjxm n esxuhkms demxëojkoms { sure|ykskÿj demxëojkon
Ml`exkyms Esreoáikoms K+
Omjmo moe e| cm cms hk hkie|e |ej jxes aëx aëxm mhms he he ev evrcm|no nokkÿj hec s snle| seceookmjn| ec aîs nheounhm rn|n uj esreoáikom
KK+
_nle| kj kjxe|r|exn| uj uj es esxuhkm de demxëojkom
KKK+ KK K+ _n _nle le|| smck smckok okxn xn|| nc kjd kjdej ejke ke|m |m he he suec suecms ms uj uj x|nl x|nln` n`m m esre esre KY++ Omjm KY Omjmoe oe|| cn jm jm|a |anx nxky kyn n noxu noxunc nc ~ue ~ue |kd |kde e ej jue juesx sx|m |m rná rná E252+
½Rm| ~uë uj Esxuhkm he _uecm Uj esxuhkm he suecms se |enckpn rn|n |esrmjhe| n skdukejxes r|edujxns0 ! ^u ^uë ë xkxkrm rmss he he sue suecm cmss evk evksx sxej ej ej ec cud udn| n|= = ! Ev Evks ksxe xe nd ndun un su sure re|i |iko kokn kncc ej ej ec ec skx skxkm km= = ! ^uë ^uë ncxe ncxe|j |jnx nxky kyns ns he he okae okaejx jxno nokÿ kÿj j se xe xejh jh|î |î ej ej iujo iujokÿ kÿ cn onckhnh hec suecm=
! Rec Reckd kd|ms |ms rmx rmxej ejok oknc nces es hel helkh khm m n x| x|nln nln`m `mss he he evo evony nynok nokÿj ÿj ej
R|mrÿskxm he uj X|nln`m he Evrcm|nokÿj
Ec r|mrÿskxm he uj r|md|nan he evrcm|nokÿj hec sulsu mlxeje| kjim|anokÿj ~ue ruehn n{uhn| nc kjdejke|m skdukejxe0 >+ _eceookmjn| ec xkrm { r|miujhkhnh he cn okaejxnokÿj <+ Eyncun| cn onrnokhnh he on|dn he cn okaejxnokÿj
?+ Esxkanokÿj he rmsklces nsejxnakejxms ej cns esx|uo
8+ Hexe|akjnokÿj he r|mlceans rmxejoknces ej cn okae &suecms evrnjskyms# suecms omcnrsnlces# | snjkxn|kms+ 5+ Esxnlceokakejxm hec jkyec i|eîxkom
9+ Esxnlceokakejxm he aëxmhms he omjsx|uookÿj he onalkms ej cns omjhkokmjes hec sulsuecm
4+ Nheaîs smj jeoesn|kns evrcm|nokmjes sulsure ounjhm fn{ ncxe|nokmjes ej esx|uoxu|ns ev &narcknokmjes# onalkm he hesxkjm he cn ehkikonokÿj+ 6+ Ounjhm
XNLCN < \ECNOKMJ \ECNOKMJ EJX\E OMJ_K_XEJOKN HE HE N\OKCCN_# JUAE\M JUAE\M HE DMCRE
R|miujhkhnh he cms _mjhems
Ec jðae|m# r|miujhkhnh { esrnoknakejxm he cms sm se|îj hexe|akjnhms rm| ec kjdejke|m demxeojksxn hkseþnhm| esx|uoxu|nc# omjim|ae n cns on|noxe|ásxkons r hec r|m{eoxm _kj ealn|dm# se r|esejxn n omjxkjuno r|miujhkhnh aájkan he cms smjhems lnsnhms ej evre|k he _mte|s { _mte|s
J² HE RK RK_M _M_ _
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XNLCN ? R\MIUJHKHNH HE CM_ _MJHEM_ EJ IUJOKMJ HEC NJOFM HEC E
Hl 1 9_ 24# rn|n omjsx|uookmjes resnhns m ehkikokms njofm he omjo|exm Hl0 r|miujhkhnh he cms smjhems ej aex|ms _0 jðae|m he rksms
XKRM HE R\M[EOXM
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XNLCN 8 E_RNOKNAKEJXM NR\MVKANHM HE CM_ _MJHEM_
Esrnoknakejxm _ude|khm ejx| Re|im|nokmjes * Rn|n on on||e |exxe|n |nss# he ?22 n 52 522 a a * Ej ml| ml|ns ns he rns rnsm m oma omam m ruej ruejxes xes## n o|k o|kxe xe|k |km m hec hec kjd kjd es { demxëojkom * He Here rejh jhke kejh jhm m he he cn cn kar karm| m|xn xnjo jokn kn he cn es esx| x|uo uoxu xu|n |n * Ej iuj iujookÿj he hec jð jðae ae||m he he jk jkyec eces es * _k evksxe sÿxnjm
R|ern|nokÿj he cms \edksx|m
Cms |esucxnhms he onhn smjhem smj r|esejxnhms ej fm |edksx|ms# { r|esejxnj cn an{m|án he yeoes cn sk kjim|anokÿj0 >+ Jmal|e { hk|eookÿj he cn ear|esn |esrmjsnlce <+ Jmal|e hec e~ukrm he re|im|nokÿj ?+ Jðae|m { xkrm he smjhem 8+ Ieofn he |enckpnokÿj hec smjhem 5+ Eceynokÿj hec jkyec i|eîxkom 9+ Yncm| he J
<+ Rmpms n Okecm Nlke|xm &Onckonxns+
Ncxe|jnxkynaejxe nc ejsn{m he rejex|nokÿj esxî rn|n cn mlxejokÿj he auesx|ns ncxe|nhns m kjncxe| se rmh|î earcen| cn evonynokÿj he rmpms n okecm n
?+ Re|im|nokÿj \mxnxkyn
Ounjhm se |e~uke|n ~ue cns on|dns deje|nhns rm| ehkikonokmjes r|m{eoxnhns se x|njsakxnj hk|eoxnaejxe cn |mon# cn aájkan r|miujhkhnh hec smjhem hejx|m he |mon kjxnoxn hele|î se| he ?22 a _k cn |mon evksxe esxî i|noxu|nhn {-m kjxeare|kpnhn# cn r|miujhkhnh smjhem hele|î kjo|eaejxn|se n o|kxe|km hec kjdej demxëojkom
8+ Evrcm|nokÿj Demiáskon
Fm{ ej hán se hksrmje he yn|kms xkrms he e~ukrms |enckpn| ujn evrcm|nokÿj demiáskon Esxms e~ukrms re|a oul|k| |îrkhnaejxe d|njhes î|ens { smj aejms on|ms cms aëxmhms omjyejokmjnces he re|im|nokÿj |mxnxkyn ealn|dm# ej auofms onsms cn kjxe|r|exnokÿj heikjkxky hkiáokc# rm| esn |npÿj esxn xëojkon hele se| uxkck smcnaejxe rn|n x|nln`ms r|eckakjn|es
Es omaðj ~ue rn|n cn evrcm|nokÿj demiáskon se |en ncdujm he cms x|es &?+ aëxmhms# herejhkejhm h jeoeskhnhes hec r|m{eoxm0 >+ \ei|nookÿj sásakon
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\erm|xe he cn Evrcm|nokÿj he _uecm
Uj |erm|xe he suecms hele|î kjocuk| cns skdukejxe kjim|anokÿj >+ Nconjoe he cn kjyesxkdnokÿj <+ L|eye heso|kr heso|krokÿj okÿj hec xkrm he esx|uox esx|uoxu|n u|n r|mruesx r|mruesxn# n# { se |enckpÿ ec x|nln`m
5+ Hexncces he cn evrcm|nokÿj he onarm# jðae|m he smjhem r|miujhkhnh he ësxms# xkrm he smjhem
9+ Heso|krokÿj he cns omjhkokmjes hec sulsuecm# cns ounce hexe|akjnhns he cms esreokaejes he suecm# yncm| he –J‑ 4+ Jkyec i|eîxkom
6+ \eomaejhnokmjes ej cm |ecnxkym n cn iujhnokÿj# ësxn kjocuk| ec xkrm he iujhnokÿj |eomaejhnhn# onrnokhnh he nhaksklce { ncdðj aëxmhm he omjsx|uookÿj ~ue sen jeoe ;+ Omjocuskmjes { ckakxnokmjes he cn kjyesxkdnokÿj
Kjim|anokÿj Nhkokmjnc
Nhkokmjncaejxe es jeoesn|km r|esejxn| r|esejxn | cn skdukejxe kjim|an >+ Rcnjm he cmonckpnokÿj hec skxkm <+ Rcnjm deje|nc hec skxkm r|esejxnjhm cn ulkonokÿj smjhems ?+ Fm`ns he |edksx|ms 8+ \esucxnhms he cms ejsn{ms he cnlm|nxm|km 5+ Mx|ns
d|îikons
JM\AN XEOJKON E*252 _UECM_ [ OKAEJXNOKMJE ONRKXUCM ? Njîcksks he Omjhkokmjes he Okaejxnokÿj
?*> On|dns n Uxkckpn|
n+ Rn|n Rn|n ec ec oîco oîcouc ucm m hec hec inox inoxm| m| he he sedu sedu|k |khnh hnh he oka okaejx ejxno no uxkckpn|îj omam on|dns nrckonhns n cn okaejxnokÿj# cns he _e|ykokm ~ue se uxkckpnj rn|n ec hkseþm esx|uoxu|n omcuajns hec jkyec aîs ln`m he cn ehkikonokÿj
l+ Rn|n Rn|n ec ec oîco oîcouc ucm m hec hec nsej nsejxna xnake kejx jxm m he oka okaejx ejxno nokm kmjes jes n sml|e suecms d|njucn|es0 se hele|î omjskhe|n| cn aîvka ye|xkonc ~ue noxðe &On|dn Aue|xn aîs On|dn Ykyn aî uxkckpnhn rn|n ec hkseþm he cns omcuajns hec jkyec aîs l ehkikonokÿj o+ Rn|n Rn|n ec ec oîc oîcou oucm cm he he nsej nsejxn xnak akejx ejxms ms ej su suec ecms ms om omfe fe omjskhe|n|î cn On|dn Aue|xn aîs ec 52% he cn On|dn
?*< Nsejxnakejxm Xmce|nlce
Ej xmhm Esxuhkm he Aeoîjkon he _uecms se hele|î nsejxnakejxm nsejxna kejxm xmce|nl xmce|nlce ce ~ue se fn omjskhe omjskhe|nhm |nhm rn|n rn|n cn ehk ehk esx|uoxu|n amxkym hec esxuhkm Ec Nsejxnakejxm Hkie|ejokn J° ?+ jm hele monskmjn| ujn hksxm|skÿj njducn| an{m kjhkonhn ej cn Xnlcn J° ?<2 Ej onsm he suecms d|njucn|es ec nsejxnakejxm hkie|ejoknc# esxkan| omam ec 45% hec nsejxnakejxm xmxnc
Ej onsm he xnj~ues eceynhms { skakcn|es {-m esx|uoxu|ns e ec nsejxnakejxm xmce|nlce jm hele|î sure|n| ec |e~ue|kh om||eoxn mre|nokÿj he cn esx|uoxu|n
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1 - C
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Cáakxe ej ec ~ue se hele esre|n| hnþm esx|uoxu|nc ej ehkikokm omjyejokmjnces
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Cáakxe ej ~ue cn rë|hkhn he ye|xkonckhnh he ehkikokms ncxms { |ádkhm ruehe se| yksklce
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Cáakxe ej ~ue se hele esre|n| hkikoucxnhes omj ruejxes d|ðns
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Cáakxe ej ~ue se hele esre|n| cns r|kae|ns d|kexns ej rn|ehes
>-522
Cáakxe sedu|m rn|n ehkikokms ej cms ~ue jm se re|akxej d|kexns
>-522
Cáakxe rn|n okaejxnokmjes |ádkhns ok|oucn|es m rn|n njkccms h okaejxnokÿj he esx|uoxu|ns |ádkhns# ncxns { eslecxns
>-952
Cáakxe rn|n ehkikokms |ádkhms he omjo|exm okaejxnhms sml|e uj smcnh he esresm| nr|mvkanhm he ><2 a
>-452
Cáakxe hmjhe se esre|n hkikoucxnhes ej an~ukjn|án sejsklce nsejxnakejxms
?*?
Inoxm| he _edu|khnh I|ejxe n ujn Inccn rm| Om|xe
Cms inoxm|es he sedu|khnh aájkams ~ue hele|îj xeje| cns okaejxnokmjes smj cms skdukejxes0 n+ Rn|n on on|dns esxîxkons0 ? ?2
l+ Rn|n Rn|n smc smcko kokxkxno nokÿ kÿj j aîvk aîvkan an he he sksa sksam m m yke ykejx jxm m &cn &cn ~ue ~ue se hesinym|nlce+0 <5
?*8 R|eskÿj Nhaksklce
Cn hexe|akjnokÿj he cn R|eskÿj Nhaksklce# se eieoxun|î xma ouejxn cms skdukejxes inoxm|es0 n+ R|m |miiujhk hkh hnh he he ok okaej ejxxnokÿj l+ Hk Hkae aejs jskÿ kÿj j he cms cms ece eceae aejx jxms ms he he cn ok okae aejx jxno nokÿ kÿj j
o+ On|no On|noxe| xe|ás ásxkxkon onss iásk iáskom om!ae !aeoî oîjk jkons ons he suec suecms ms ulko ulkonh nhms ms h he cn pmjn noxkyn he cn okaejxnokÿj h+ Ulk lkon onok okÿj ÿj he hecc jk jkye yecc i| i|eî eîxkxkoom e+ R|mln R|mlnlc lce e amhk amhkikikon onok okÿj ÿj he he cns cns on|no on|noxe xe|ás |ásxkxkon onss iásk iáskom om!! aeoîjkons he cms suecms# omam omjseouejokn he cms
Cn r|eskÿj nhaksklce se|î cn aejm| he cn ~ue se mlxejdn a
n+ Cn nrc nrcko konok nokÿj ÿj he he cns cns eouno eounokm kmje jess he onr onrno nokh khnh nh he he on om|xe nieoxnhn rm| ec inoxm| he sedu|khnh om||esrmj &ye| seookÿj ??+ l+ Cn r|e r|esk skÿj ÿj ~ue onu onuse se ec nse nsejx jxnak nakej ejxm xm nh nhak aksk sklc lce e
Cn onrnokhnh he on|dn rm| om|xe hec suecm m r|eskÿj ðcxkan inccn# se hexe|akjn|î uxkckpnjhm cns iÿ|aucns noerxnhns aeoîjkon he suecms
8*< Nsejxnakejxms
Cms nsejxnakejxms he hexe|akjn|îj uxkckpnjhm cms aë noerxnhms rm| cn aeoîjkon he suecms
8*? R|miujhkhnh he Okaejxnokÿj
Cn r|miujhkhnh aájkan he okaejxnokÿj se|î he 262a onsm he ~ue cn ehkikonokÿj# se omjsx|u{n omj au|ms rm| he nclnþkce|án# { cn okaejxnokÿj sen |enckpnhn aehknjxe uj he omjo|exm n|anhn ej hms sejxkhms# se omcmon|î uj re|kaex|nc he omjo|exm n|anhm# omj ujn r|miujhkhnh aájka 282a
Cn on|dn nhaksklce { ec nsejxnakejxm hkie|ejoknc# h oncoucn|se rn|n cn r|miujhkhnh he cn okaejxnokÿj
_k rn|n ujn esx|uoxu|n se rcnjxenj yn|kns r|miujhkhnh okaejxnokÿj# hele hexe|akjn|se cn on|dn nhaksklce
Ej ec onsm he okaejxnokmjes n yn|kns r|miujhkhnhes# hele ~ue cns pmjns he kjicuejokn he cms okakejxms ulkonhm jkyeces sure|km|es# kjxe|oerxej n cms okakejxms ulkonhms h eccms7 he cm omjx|n|km se|î jeoesn|km xeje| ej ouejx hkaejskmjnakejxm he cms okakejxms kjie|km|es# cns r x|njsakxkhns rm| cms okakejxms sure|km|es
Jm hele okaejxn|se sml|e xu|ln# suecm m|dîjkom# xke||n hesamjxe m |eccejm snjkxn|km# jk |eccejms snjkxn|kms anxe|knces kjnheounhms hele|îj se| |eamykhms ej su njxes he omjsx|uk| cn ehkikonokÿj { |eearcnpnhms omj anx ouarcnj omj ec kjhkonhm ej cn seookÿj 88>
Ej cns pmjns hmjhe ec suecm sen susoerxklce he omjde
8*8 Okaejxnokÿj sml|e \eccejms
Cms |eccejms smj herÿskxms n|xkikoknces ~ue se hkie|ejoknj r jnxu|ncepn { rm| cns omjhkokmjes ln`m cns ~ue smj omcmonhm Rm| su jnxu|ncepn ruehej se|0
! Ou Ounj njhm hm ec ?2 ?2% % m ae aejm jmss hec hec an anxe xe|k |knc nc es |e |exe xejk jkhm hm ej cn
n+ _k xkxkeje eje aî aîss he he ><% ><% he ikikjm jms# s# hel hele| e|î î omar omarno noxn xn|s |s hejskhnh an{m| m kdunc hec ;2% he cn Aîvkan Hejskhn hec Ejsn{ Ejsn{m m he Omarn Omarnoxn oxnokÿ okÿj j xkrm xkrm R|moxm R|moxm|| Amh Amhkik kikonh onh >554+# ej xmhm su esresm|
l+ _k xkxkeje eje aej aejms ms he hecc ><% ><% he ikj ikjms# ms# hel hele| e|î î omar omarno noxn| xn| hejskhnh jm aejm| hec ;5% he cn Aîvkan Hejskhnh _ ejsn{m he Omarnoxnok Omarnoxnokÿj ÿj xkrm xkrm R|moxm| R|moxm| Amhkik Amhkikonhm onhm &N_XA &N_XA ej xmhm su esresm| !
Ounj Ou njhm hm aî aîss hec hec ?2 ?2% % hec hec an anxe xe|k |knc nc es |e |exe xejk jkhm hm ej cn an
n+ _k ec ec rm| rm|oej oejxn` xn`e e he ikikjm jmss es es a aejm ejm|| m kdu kdunc nc ~u ~ue e >5% >5% omarnoxn|se n ujn hejskhnh |ecnxkyn &N_XA 8<58+# jm hec 42%
Hele|îj |enckpn|se omjx|mces he omarnoxnokÿj ej xmhns cn omarnoxnhns# n |npÿj jeoesn|knaejxe he uj omjx|mc rm| o a< omam aîvkam
Ounjhm se |e~uke|n ye|kikon| cn omarnoxnokÿj he uj |e omjsx|ukhm he aîs he 5 aex|ms he esresm| # hele|î |enck ejsn{m he rejex|nokÿj esxîjhn| &_RX!N_XA H>569+# r aex|m he esresm| he |eccejm omarnoxnhm Rn|n |ecce esresm|es aejm|es he 5 aex|ms# rmh|îj |eearcnpn|se rm| ejsn{ms omj ec Omjm &Hkjîakom m _eak!esxîxkom+
Cms ejsn{ms eieoxunhms rm| cms aëxmhms aejokmjnhm rî||nim njxe|km| se |enckpn|îj n |npÿj he rm| cm aejms he
8*8*< \eccejms jm Omjx|mcnhms
Cms |eccejms jm omjx|mcnhms smj n~ueccms ~ue jm ouarce _eookÿj 88> Cns okaejxnokmjes sure|ikoknces jm se omjsx|uk| sml|e esxms |eccejms jk sml|e xke||n he oucxkym m|dîjkoms# xu|ln# m aepocns he eccms# cms ounces hel |eamykhms ej su xmxnckhnh { |eearcnpnhms rm| seceookmjnhms# njxes he kjkokn| cn omjsx|uookÿj he cn okaej
8*5 On|dns Evoëjx|kons
Ej ec onsm he okaejxnokmjes sure|ikoknces ~ue x|njsakxej n n ujn on|dn ye|xkonc ^ { hms amaejxms Av { A{ ~ue skaucxîjenaejxe# sedðj cms e`es v e { |esreoxkynaejxe7 e im|anhm rm| esxns x|es smckokxnokmjes smj esxîxkonaejxe e~ n on|dn ye|xkonc evoëjx|kon he yncm| ^# ulkonhn ej ec rujx skejhm0 Av ev 1 ^y
A{ e{ 1 ^y
Ec cnhm he cn okaejxnokÿj# njofm &L+ m cn|dm &C+# se o evoejx|kokhnh |ehuokëjhmcm ej hms yeoes cn evoejx|ko
L‛ 1 L ‟
C‛ 1 C ‟
Ec oejx|m he d|nyehnh hec –î|en eieoxkyn‑ hele omkjokh rmskokÿj he cn on|dn evoëjx|kon { hele seduk| ec omjxm r|ÿvkam he cn lnse |enc omj cn an{m| r|eokskÿj rms im|an hele se| |eoxnjducn|# nðj ej ec onsm he okaejx ok|oucn|es
Hele jmxn|se ~ue ounjhm se x|nxe he amaejxms m|k rm| iue|pns sásakons# jm|ancaejxe jm se omjskhe|n e he nalms sejxkhms skaucxîjenaejxe &Ye| Ikdu|n J° 8
8*9 On|dns Kjockjnhns
Cn on|dn kjockjnhn amhkikon cn omjikdu|nokÿj he cn sure inccn# rm| cm ~ue cn eounokÿj he onrnokhnh he on|dn h |eoncoucnhn xmanjhm ej ouejxn su eieoxm
8*4 Okaejxnokmjes _ure|ikoknces ej Xncuhes
Ej ec onsm he okakejxms ulkonhms ej xe||ejms r|ÿvkams n x sml|e xncuhes m ej xe||ejm kjockjnhm# cn eounokÿj he onrn on|dn hele se| oncoucnhn xejkejhm ej ouejxn cn kjockjnok sure|ikoke { cn kjockjnokÿj he cn lnse he okaejxnokÿj# sk cn Nhkokmjncaejxe hele ye|kikon|se cn esxnlkckhnh he omjskhe|njhm cn r|esejokn he cn esx|uoxu|n
5*> Okaejxnokÿj rm| Rkcmxes 5*>*> R|md|nan he Evrcm|nokÿj rn|n Rkcmxes
Ec r|md|nan he evrcm|nokÿj rn|n okaejxnokmjes rm| r su`exn|î n cm kjhkonhm ej cn _eookÿj <?# evoerxm ej cm omjo n cn r|miujhkhnh aájkan he kjyesxkdnokÿj# cn ounc om||esrm cn r|miujhkhnh noxkyn he okaejxnokÿj
5*>*< Onrnokhnh he On|dn ej Rkcmxes
Ec oîcoucm he onrnokhnh he on|dn ej rkcmxes se eieoxun|î a ounc~uke|n he cms aëxmhms esxîxkoms omjiknlces jm|a uxkckpnhms ej cn Aeoîjkon he _uecms
^u 1 ^r ' ∞ ^i hmjhe0 ^u
0 onrnokhnh ðcxkan hec rkcmxe
^r
0 onrnokhnh ðcxkan rm| rujxn
ί^i
0 onrnokhnh ðcxkan rm| i|kookÿj ej cms esx|nxms kjxe|ykejej ej ec eieoxm he i|kookÿj
Hejx|m he cms oîcoucms he cn onrnokhnh he on|dn he cms rkcm se helej omjskhe|n| cms esx|nxms ckoueinoxnlces# jk n~ueccms ln`n |esksxejokn# jk suecms m|dîjkoms jk xu|lns
Hu|njxe cn e`eouokÿj he cn ml|n hele|îj e`eouxn|se r|ue
5*>*? Onrnokhnh he he On|dn he uj D|urm he Rkcmxes
Ej ec onsm he uj d|urm he rkcmxes he i|kookÿj ej n|okccn njnckpn|se ec eieoxm he d|urm
Ej ec onsm he rkcmxes he rujxn nrm{nhms sml|e uj |esksxejxe he rmom esresm|# heln`m hec ounc se xkeje aejms |esksxejxe# hele njnckpn|se cn onrnokhnh he o rujpmjn rujp mjnake akejxm jxm ej hkof hkofm m suecm suecm
5*>*8 Inoxm|es he _edu|khnh
Rn|n ec oîcoucm he cn onrnokhnh he on|dn nhaksklce# aëxmhms esxîxkoms# n rn|xk| he cn on|dn ðcxkan# se uxkckp inoxm|es he sedu|khnh esxkrucnhms ej cn _eookÿj ??
Rn|n ec oîcoucm aehknjxe aëxmhms hkjîakoms# se uxkckpn|î
5*>*5 R|uelns he On|dn
_e hele|î eieoxun| ujn r|ueln he on|dn rm| onhn cmxe m d rkcmxes m nc aejms ujn rm| onhn okej rkcmxes &N_XA H > r|uelns se eieoxun|îj ej pmjns he re|ikc omjmokhm
5*>*9 Ejsn{ms Hkye|sms Nhkokmjncaejxe n cn r|ueln he on|dn# se |eomakejhn cms ejsn{ms ej rkcmxes {n kjsxncnhms0 n+
Ye|kikonokÿj hec luej esxnhm iáskom
l+
R|u |ue eln he on on|dn es esxxîxkon cnx cnxe e|nc nc## he no noue| e|h hm n cns smckokxnokmjes
5*>*4 Esrnoknakejxm he Rkcmxes
Ec esrnoknakejxm aájkam ejx|e rkcmxes se|î ec kjhkonhm ej skdukejxe0 Xnlcn 5>4 Esrnoknakejxm Aájkam he Rkcmxes CMJDKXUH &A+
E_RNOKNAKEJXM EJX\E E@E_
C 3 >2 >2 ≨ C 3 <5 C ≥ <5
?L 8L 5L
hmjhe0 L 1 hkîaex|m m an{m| hkaejskÿj hec rkcmxe _kj ealn|dm# rn|n ec onsm he rkcmxes rm| i|kookÿj
5*>*6 I|kookÿj Jednxkyn
Esxe eieoxm kjo|eaejxn cn on|dn ~ue noxðn ej ec rkc deje|nhm rm| ec hesrcnpnakejxm |ecnxkym fnokn nln`m hec s |esreoxm nc rkcmxe7 hele|î xman|se ej ouejxn ounjhm se rkcmxn`e ej suecms omar|esklces
Rn|n njnckpn| esxe eieoxm se uxkckpn|îj cms aëxmhms omjskhe|njhm ðjkonaejxe ej eccms cn i|kookÿj cnxe|nc sue noxunjhm fnokn nln`m
Ej ec oîcoucm hec nsejxnakejxm hec rkcmxe nkscnhm se omjskh nsejxnakejxm helkhm n cn heim|anokÿj nvknc hec r nsejxnakejxm deje|nhm rm| cn nookÿj he rujxn { ec nsej deje|nhm rm| cn on|dn x|njsakxkhn rm| i|kookÿj
Ej ec onsm he rkcmxes ej suecms d|njucn|es# ec nsejxna d|urm esxî ej iujokÿj hec nsejxnakejxm hec rkcmxe nkscnhm
Ej ec onsm he rkcmxes ej suecm omfeskym# ec r|kjokrnc oma hec nsejxnakejxm hec d|urm r|mykeje he cn omjsmckhnok n|okccn Rn|n esxkan| ec nsejxnakejxm# ej esxe onsm |eearcnpn|se nc d|urm he rkcmxes rm| ujn pnrnxn ka ulkonhn n <-? he cn r|miujhkhnh hec d|urm he rkc hkaejskmjes kdunces n cn seookÿj hec d|urm# { ~ue nrckon x|njsakxkhn rm| cn esx|uoxu|n
5*< Okaejxnokÿj rm| Rkcn|es 5*<*> Onrnokhnh he On|dn
Cn onrnokhnh he on|dn he uj rkcn| hele|î se| eyncunhn h n cms aksams aëxmhms esxîxkoms uxkckpnhms ej ec oîcoucm h _e xman|î ej ouejxn cms eieoxms rm| rujxn { i|kookÿj
5*<*< Inoxm| he _edu|khnh
Cn onrnokhnh nhaksklce se mlxejh|î hkykhkejhm cn onrnokh rm| ec inoxm| he sedu|khnh _e uxkckpn|î cms inoxm|es esxkrucn _eookÿj ??
5*<*? Nonarnj Nonarnjnakejx nakejxm m ej cn Lnse hec Rkcn|
_e rmh|î nonarnjn| ec rkcn| ej ec ejsnjofnakejxm he cn l he kjo|eaejxn| cn onrnokhnh he on|dn hec rkcn|# skear|e jm evksxn reckd|m he he||uales
5*<*8 Nicm`nakejxm hec _uecm Ok|oujhnjxe
Ec nicm`nakejxm hec suecm ok|oujhnjxe hele|î omjx|mcn|se rm n+ \î \îrk rkhn hn evo evony nyno nokÿ kÿj j hec hec iu iusx sxe e { yn ynok oknh nhm m hec hec om omjo| jo|ex exm m l+ Ae Aehk hknjx njxe e ec ec usm usm he uj im im||m ||m ej cn ev evon onyno ynokÿ kÿj j hec hec iu iusx sxe e o+ Rm
ck ok okÿj ÿj hec hec Aëx Aëxmh mhm m hec hec Cmhm Cmhm L xm xmjá jáxkxk
5*<*5 Nsejxnakejxms
Ujn yep omar|mlnhn cn onrnokhnh he on|dn hec suecm esxkan|se ec d|nhm he heim|anokÿj ~ue se r|mhuok|î nc n on|dns Ec nsejxnakejxm rmh|î se| uj inoxm| he ckakxno r|m{eoxm esx|uoxu|nc hec rkcn|
_e oncoucn|î ec nsejxnakejxm rm| omjxnoxm m kjaeh nsejxnakejxm rm| omar|eskÿj m omjsmckhnokÿj
Cns oncpnhu|ns smj esx|uoxu|ns r|mykskmjnces ~ue se h omjsx|u{ej rn|n smsxeje| cns okaejxnokmjes yeokjns { ec cn rn|eh evruesxn# r|mhuoxm he cns evonynokmjes eie Xkejej rm| iujokÿj r|eyejk| cns inccns rm| kjesxnl nsejxnakejxm evoeskym { anjxeje| cn kjxed|khnh hec omckjhnjxe { he cns ml|ns evksxejxes ej ëc# fnsxn ~ue e iujokmjnakejxm cns ml|ns he oncpnhu|ns {-m smsxe heikjkxkyns
Cns oncpnhu|ns n hkie|ejokn he mx|ns ml|ns he smsxejkakej rkcmxes omjxkjums# xnlcesxnonhms# m au|ms hkni|ndan# se om ncxe|jnhn { r|md|eskynaejxe omj cn evonynokÿj
9*5*< Rn|îaex|ms he Oîcoucms { Mx|ns Omjhkokmjes
Cns ml|ns he smsxejkakejxm heikjkxkyns smj e re|anjejxes# ~ue xkejej rm| ikjnckhnh smsxeje| ec su on|dns ~ue noxðnj sml|e ëc# omam omjseouejokn evonynokmjes u ml|ns eieoxunhns ej ec xe||ejm yeokjm
Hmjhe sen nrckonlce# ec kjim|ae he EA_# hele|î k rn|îaex|ms he suecms |e~ue|khms rn|n ec hkseþm he cns oncpnhu|n { smsxejkakejxm he cns ehkikonokmjes# au|ms re| rksxns { xe||ejms yeokjms# omjskhe|njhm ~ue ësxms ru hesesxnlkckpnhms omam omjseouejokn hk|eoxn he cns evo ~ue se e`eouxej rn|n cn omjsx|uookÿj he cns ml|ns# omjseouejokn he uj sksam m sml|eon|dns hu|njxe cn e`e
Rn|n ouarck| cm njxe|km|# ec R|mieskmjnc \esrmjsnlc r|myee| xmhn cn kjim|anokÿj |eie|ejxe nc re|ikc he suecms kjymcuo|nhm rm| cn ml|n he oncpnhu|n {-m smsxejkakej kjim|anokÿj hele|î kjocuk| omam aájkam0 ec re|ikc amsx|njhm sus hkie|ejxes esx|nxms { ec jkyec i|eîxkom xnc hexnccn ej cns _eookmjes <8>+ e+ { i+# cns on|noxe|ásxkons resm ujkxn|km# ec yncm| he cn omfeskÿj { ec îjducm he kjxe|jn he cms hkie|ejxes esx|nxms ~ue cm omarmjej# nrck~ue# helkejhm mlxeje|se omjim|ae se kjhkon ej esx Esxms aksams rn|îaex|ms# helej se| r|mrm|okmjnhm R|mieskmjnc \esrmjsnlce hec EA_# rn|n ec onsm he ujn snxu|nokÿj hec suecm
Ej onsm he se| |e~ue|khm ec lmalem m nlnxkakejxm he i|eîxkon rn|n cn omjsx|uookÿj he cns ml|ns he oncpn smsxejkakejxm# ec R|mieskmjnc \esrmjsnlce hele|î r|m omeikokejxes he re|aenlkckhnh fm|kpmjxnc { ye|xkonc he nrckonlces nc oîcoucm hec onuhnc he ndun n evx|ne| { hele| ounc~uke| omjseouejokn jednxkyn ~ue ruehn monskmjn| n cn cns ehkikonokmjes evksxejxes# ec noxm he lmalen| m nlnx i|eîxkon
9*5*? Esxnlkckhnh he cms Om|xes
Ej ec onsm he om|xes rn|n sÿxnjms {-m he okaejxn Omjx|nxksxn hele|î ejon|dn| n uj esreokncksxn ec esxu esxnlkckhnh he cms om|xes Ej ounc~uke| onsm# cns evo ye|xkonces he aîs he <22 a he r|miujhkhnh# |e~ue| nconjpn| cms jkyeces he sÿxnjms { okaejxnokmjes# j re|anjeoe| skj oncpnhu|n {-m smsxejkakejxm# sncym ~ue u |enckpnhm rm| uj esreokncksxn hexe|akje ~ue jm es jeoesn
Cms om|xes om|xes jm ye|xkon ye|xkonces ces xnalkëj xnalkëj hele|îj hele|îj oncpn|se oncpn|se {-m sms aejms ~ue uj esxuhkm |enckpnhm rm| uj esreokncksxn hexe jm es jeoesn|km e`eouxn| hkofns ml|ns
9*5*8 Eieoxms he cms _ksams
He r|mhuok|se uj sksam omj andjkxuh an{m| m kdunc n ? he cn Esoncn \kofxe|# ec omjx|nxksxn n on|dm he cns evon hele|î r|moehe| he kjaehknxm# ln`m |esrmjsnlkckhnh { xma r|eonuokmjes hec onsm# n oncpn| {-m smsxeje| ounc~uke| aîs he <22 a he ncxu|n# sncym ~ue uj esxuhkm |enckpnh esreokncksxn hexe|akje ~ue jm es jeoesn|km
9*5*5 On|dns Fm|kpmjxnces
Cn nusejokn he on|dn fm|kpmjxnces sml|e ujn oncpnhu|n r uj iejÿaejm xearm|nc# ou{n r|esejokn herejhe|î0 ! He Hecc xke xkear arm m ~ue ~ue cn ev evon onyn ynok okÿj ÿj re re|a |anj njep epon on sk skj j smr smrm| m|xe xe ! Hec xkrm he suecm kjymcuo|nhm
! He om omjx jxkj kjde dejo jokn knss xnc xnces es om omam am00 yn| yn|kn knok okmj mjes es ej fkh|msxîxkon &fuaeheokakejxm { seonhm+# sml|eon|dns hu|njxe ec r|moesm omjsx|uoxkym# { rm| sml|eon|dns h &sksams { ykl|nokmjes onusnhns n|xkikokncaejxe+
Ec Omjx|nxksxn he cn Ml|n hele xeje| ej omjskhe|nok skxunokmjes { jm hele|î re|akxk| ~ue cn oncpnhu|n re|anj smrm|xe fm|kpmjxnc# rm| uj xkearm xnc ~ue re|akxn cn nrn d|kexns he xejskÿj { iue|pns jm r|eyksxns ej ec oîcou oncpnhu|n &re|anjejxes m eyejxunces+# { ~ue ruehnj r| omcnrsm he cn aksan
9*5*9 Evonynokÿj skj _mrm|xe
Ec R|mieskmjnc \esrmjsnlce he cn Ml|n hele|î hexe| r|miujhkhnh aîvkan m ncxu|n o|áxkon &Fo+ n cn ounc ruehe evonynokÿj# skj |e~ue|k| smrm|xe
Jm se re|akxk|îj evonynokmjes skj oncpnhu|n# sk cns aksa skj smrm|xe n cns okaejxnokmjes yeokjns
9*5*4 Hkseþm { Omjsx|uookÿj he cn Oncpnhu|n
Cn jeoeskhnh he0 cn oncpnhu|n# su hkseþm { omjsx|uo |esrmjsnlkckhnh hec Omjx|nxksxn he cns Ml|ns |esreoxkyns
Cn esx|uoxu|n he cn ml|n he oncpnhu|n# hele|î hkse omjsx|uk|se omam ujn ml|n he smsxejkakejxm
Imxm J° <0 Hexncce he cn oncpnhu|n oncpnhu|n { ike||m ike||m hec au|m he omjxejokÿj omjxejokÿj
Imxm J° >0 Yksxn he cn ehkikonokÿj ehkikonokÿj nieoxnhn rm|
Imxm J° ?0 Yksxn hec xe||ejm omckjhnjxe n cn evonynokÿj _e nr|eoknj d|kexns he
Imxm J° 80
Yksxn hec nd|kexnakejxm ej cn ehkikonokÿj njxkdun n cn evonynokÿj
Imxm J° 90 Aehkokÿj he kjockjnokÿj omj Xkcxáaex|m
Imxm J° 50 Hexncce he cns d|kexns ej cn ehkikonokÿj