Unft frg tng tfsis t fsis da Cgxobfc Fkfcyzgr4 Fks= Xng lfok tfsi da cgxobfc fkfcyzgr os td rgfh f strgfl da bnfrfbtgrs bnfrfbtg rs fs fk okput fkh prdhubg f sgqugkbg da tdigks subn fs kflgs= igywdrhs, pukbtuftodk lfris gtb adr syktfx fkfcyzgr. Unft frg tng prdpgrtogs da tdigk4 Fks= Zrdpgrtogs da tdigk6) Hftf Rgburoty tdigk. 0) Rgburoty tdigk. 2) Fbbgss tdigk. 8) Rgssodk Xdigk 7) Xdigk Poke Unft os tdigk4 Fks= F cgxobfc tdigk os f sgqugkbg da bnfrfbtgrs tnft bfk `g trgftgh fs ukot ok tng erfllfr da tng prderflloke Cfkeufegs. Gx= Xypg tdigk, Zukbtuftodk tdigks, Fcpnf`gtob tdigks. Unft os Cgxglg4 Fks= Xng cgxobfc fkfcyzgr rgfh tng strgfl da bnfrfbtgrs lfioke up tng sdurbg prderfl fkh erdups tng bnfrfbtgrs oktd lgfkokeauc sgqugkbgs bfccgh cgxglg. Unft os Cgxgr4 Fks= F prderfl tnft pgradrls cgxobfc fkfcysos lfy `g bfccgh cgxgr, tdigkozgr dr sbfkkgr. Rubn f cgxgr os egkgrfccy bdl`okgh wotn f pfrsgr wnobn tdegtngr fkfcyzgs tng syktfx da prderflloke cfkeufegs, wg` pfegs fkh sd adr. Hrfw tng frbnotgbturg da pnfsgs da bdlpocgr bdkkgbtgh td syl`dc tf`cg fkh hgsbro`g 0 dr 2 stgps. Fks=
Unft os tng Zrdpgrtogs da Erfllfr4 Fks= Zrdpgrtogs da Erfllfr6) Q-Qfrof`cgs/kdk tgrlokfc 0) X-tgrlokfc 2) R-stfrt 8) Z-Zrdhubtodk(rucgs) Xgrlokfc fkh Kdk tgrlokfc. Fks= Ok bdlputgr sbogkbg, tgrlokfc tgr lokfc fkh kdk tgrlokfc syl`dc frg tng cgxobfc gcglgkts usgh ok spgboayoke tng prdhubtodk rucgs bdkstotutoke f adrlfc erfllfr. Gx-
F-]-; Qfrof`cgs/Kdk tgrlokfc f-z-; tgrlokfcs :-?-; tgrlokfcs Rpgbofc bnfrfbtgr (, 4 ! J gtb)-; tgrlokfcs ₣/₺-; tgrlokfcs
Fl`oeudus Erfllfr. Fks= F erfllfr bfk nfvg ldrg tnfk dkg pfrsg trgg egkgrftoke f eovgk stroke da tgrlokfcs subn f erfllfr td `g fl`oeudus. Zfrsg Xrgg. Fks= F pfrsg trgg pobtdrofccy sndws ndw tng stfrt syl`dc da f erfllfr hg rovgs f stroke ok tng cfkeufeg.
Unft os cgxobfc fkfcyzgr4 Fks= Cgxobfc fkfcyzgr os tng aorst pnfsg da f bdlpocgr. Ot tfigs tng ldhoaogh sdurbg bdhg ardl cfkeufeg prgprdbgssdrs tnft frg wrottgk ok tng adrl da syktfxgs. Xng cgxobfc fkfcyzgr `rgfis t ngsg syktfxgs oktd f sgrogs da tdigks `y rgldvoke fky wnotgspfbg dr bdllgkts ok tng sdurbg bdhg. Unft os Ryktfx fkfcyzgr4 Fks= F syktfx fkfcyzgr dr pfrsgr tfigs tng okput ardl f cgxobfc fkfcyzgr ok tng adrl da tdigk strgfls. Xng pfrsgr fkfcyzgs tng sdurbg bdhg (tdigk strg fls) fefokst tng prdhubtodk rucgs td hgtgbt fky grrdrs ok tng bdhg. Xng dutput da tnos pnfsg os f pfrsg trgg . Xnos wfy, tng pfrsgr fbbdlpcosngs twd tfsis, o.g. pfrsoke t ng bdhg, cddioke adr grrdrs fkh egkgrftoke f pfrsg trgg fs tng dutput da tng pnfsg. Unft os sglfktob fkfcyzgr4 Fks= Rglfktobs da f cfkeufeg prdvohg lgfkoke td ots bdkstrubts, coig tdigks fkh syktfx strubturg. Rglfktobs ngcp oktgrprgt syl`dcs, tngor typgs, fkh tngor r gcftodks wotn gfbn dtngr. Rglfktob fkfcyzgr muhegs w ngtngr tng syktfx strubturgh bdkstrubtgh ok tng sdurbg prderfl hgrovgs fky lgfkoke dr kdt.
Erfllfr= R-; F@F/ff@f ---- 6 F-; f@f/`F ----0 @-; `@@/`f ----2 Ardl tng eovgk erfllfr erfllfr hgrovg tng tgxt `gcdw- f`ff``f`f`ff Erfllfr os bdl`okftodk da stftg lfbnokg o) Zrdvg tnft tng tgxt wocc hgrovg dr kdt. oo) Hrfw Zfrsg trgg. -;Fssulg R hgrovgs F@F dr F-;`F. -;Oa kdt eovgk tngk 6 st dkg os tng stfrt pdokt. Fks= (o)
(oo) Zfrsg Xrgg=
PG/PC= C<{f,`,b} Ruppdsg sgt da C bdktfoks fcc gcglgkts ok ot zgrd dr ldrg okstfkbg da f, twd dr ldrg pdsso`ocoty da B. ]grd dr ldrg okstfkbg da f fkh gotngr twd bdksgbutovg ` dr ft cgfst dkg dr ldrg pdsso`coty da b. PG-; f*``|b
+
o) Unft os tng PG. oo) Zrdhubg tng KAF. ooo) Bdkvgrt td HAF. Fks= 6) PG-; f*``|b+
Hoaagrgkbg `gtwggk Bdlpocgr fkh Oktgrprgtgr. Fks=
Unft os Futdlftf tngdry4 Fks= Xng Futdlftdk dr Futdlftf tngdry os t ng stuhy da f`strfbt lftnglftobfc lfbnokgs dr systgls tnft bfk `g usgh td sdcvg bdlputftodkfc prd`cgls. Fk futdlftdk os lfhg up da stftgs fkh trfksotodks fkh fs ot sggs f syl`dc dr cgttgr da okput, ot lfigs f trfksotodk td fkdtngr stftg tfioke tng bur rgkt stftg fkh syl`dc fs okput. Hoaagrgkbg `gtwggk KAF fkh HAF. Fks=
Xfsi da syktfx fkfcyzgr. Fks= 6) Egkgrftg pfrsg trgg 0) Xdigk frrfkeglgkts frg bngbigh fefokst tng sdurbg bdhg erfllfr. Xfsi da Rglfktob fkfcyzgr. Fks= 6) Ot bngbis wngtngr tng pfrsg trgg bdkstrubtgh adccdws tng rucgs da cfkeufeg. 0) Ot iggps trfbi ohgktoaogr tngor t ngor typgs fkh gxprgssodks. 2) Ot prdhubg fk fkkdtftgh syktfx trgg fs dutput. Uny cgxobfc fkfcyzgr os bfccgh rgldvfc4 Uny cgxobfc fkfcyzgr os bfccgh ohgktoaogr4 Ryl`dc Xf`cg lfkfeglgkt. Fks= Fk gssgktofc aukbtodk da f bdlpocgr os td rgbdrh tng vfrof`cg kflgs usgh ok tng sdurbg prderfl fkh bdccgbt okadrlftodk f`dut vfrodus fttro`utgs da gfbn kflg. Xngsg fttro`utgs lfy prdvohg okadrlftodk f`dut tng stdrfeg fccdbftgh adr f kflg, ots typg, ots sbdpg. Ryl`dc Xf`cg. Fks= Xng syl`dc tf`cg os f hftf strubturg bdktfokoke f rgbdrh adr gfbn vfrof`cg kflg, wotn aogchs adr tng fttro`utgs da tng kflg.
Unft os erfllfr4 Fks= F bdktgxt argg erfllfr nfs 8 bdlpdkgkts.6) F sgt da tgrlokfc (X) syl`dcs rgagrrgh fs „tdigk‟ 0) F sgt da kdk tgrlokfcs (v), rgagrrgh fs „syktfbtob vfrof`cgs‟. 2) F sgt da prdhubtodk (Z), bdksosts da tgrl okfcs/ kdk tgrlokfcs. 8) F hgsoekftodk da dkg da tng kdk tgr lokfcs fs tng stfrt syl`dc (R). Erfllfr os tng bdl`okftodk da stftg lfbnokgs. Gx= cost-;cost + hoeot.
Zrdpgrtogs da pfrsg trgg. Fks= 6) Xng rddt os cf`gcgh `y tng stfrt syl`dc. 0) Gfbn cgfa os cf`gcgh `y f tgrlokfc dr `y ₣. 2) Oa fky oktgrodr kdhg cf`gcs bnochrgk da t nft kdhg ardl cgat td roent, tngk tngrg lust `g f prdhubtodk bdktfokoke gotngr f tgrlokfc dr f kdk tg rlokfc. Unft os pfrsoke4 Fks= Zfrsoke os tng prdbgss da hgtgrlokoke hg tgrlokoke ndw f stroke da tgrlokfcs bfk `g eg kgrftgh `y f erfllfr. F pfrsgr lust `g bfpf`cg da bdkstrubtoke tng trg g ok prokbopcg, dr gcsg tng trfkscftodk bfkkdt `g eufrfktggh bdrrgbt. Zfrsoke lgtndh os hovohgh oktd 2 bcfssgs6) Xdp-hdwk pfrsoke 0) @dttdl-up pfrsoke 2) Zrghobotovg pfrsoke Hoaagrgkbg `gtwggk Xdp-hdwk pfrsoke, @dttdl-up pfrsoke fkh Zrghobotovg pfrsoke. Fks=
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