BAC 412 ADVANCED FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING, PART 2 REVIEWER FOR FINAL DEPARTMENTAL EXAMINATION 1st SEMESTER, S.Y 2015-2016 I. THEORIES
1. When Eagle Company has less than 50% of the voting stock of Fish Corporation which of the following applies? a.
Only the fair value method may be used.
b.
Only the equity method may be used.
c.
Either the fair value method or the equity method may be used.
d.
Neither the fair value method or the equity method may be used.
2. Griffon Incorporated holds a 30% ownership in Duck Corporation. Griffon should use the equity method under which of the following circumstances? circumstances? a.
Griffon has surrendered significant stockholder rights by agreement between Griffon and Duck.
b.
Griffon has been unable to secure a position on the Duck Corporation Board of Directors.
c.
Griffon’s ownership is temporary.
d.
The ownership of Duck Corporation is diverse.
3. Swan Corporation uses the fair value method of accounting for its investment in Pond Company. Which one of the following events would affect the Investment in Pond Co. account? a.
Investee losses
b.
Investee dividend payments
c.
An increase in the the investee’s share price price f rom rom last period.
d.
all of the above would affect the Investment in Pond Co. account
4. The material sale of inventory items by a parent company to an affiliated company company a.
enters the consolidated revenue computation only if the transfer was the result of arm’s length
bargaining. b.
affects consolidated net income under a periodic inventory system but not under a perpetual
inventory system. c.
does not result in consolidated income until the merchandise is sold to outside parties.
d.
does not require a working paper adjustment if the merchandise was transferred at cost..
5. Honeyeater Corporation owns a 40% interest in Nectar Company, acquired several years ago at a cost equal to book value and fair value. Nectar sells merchandise to Honeyeater for the first time in 2005. In computing income from the investee for 2005 under the equity method, Honeyeater uses which equation? a. 40% of Nectar’s income less 100% of the unrealized profit in Honeyeater's ending inventory. b. 40% of Nectar’s income plus 100% of the unrealized profit in Honeyeater's ending inventory. c. 40% of Nectar’s income less 40% of the unrealized profit in Honeyeater’s ending inventory. d. 40% of Nectar’s income plus 40% of the unrealized profit in Honeyeater’s ending inventory. 6. In situations where there are routine inventory sales between parent companies and subsidiaries, when preparing the consolidation statements, which of the following line items is indifferent to the sales being either upstream or downstream? a.
Consolidated retained earnings.
b.
Consolidated gross profit.
c.
Noncontrolling interest expense.
d.
Consolidated net income.
7. The consolidation procedures for intercompany sales are similar for upstream and downstream sales a.
if the merchandise is transferred at cost.
b.
under a periodic inventory system but not under a perpetual inventory system.
c.
if the merchandise is immediately sold to outside parties.
d.
when the subsidiary is 100% owned.
8. It is a transaction or other event in which an acquirer obtains control of one or more businesses a. Business combination b. Merger c. Consolidation d. Controlling interest 9. The acquirer shall classify the obligation to pay the contingent consideration as a. Financial liability b. Equity c. Either financial liability or equity d. Neither financial liability nor equity 10. In accounting for a business combination, which of the following intangible assets should not be recognized as an asset apart from goodwill? a. Trademark b. Lease Agreement
c. Employee quality d. Patent 11. Which of the following is a reason why a company would expand through a combination, rather than by building new facilities? a.
A combination might provide cost advantages.
b.
A combination might provide fewer operating delays.
c.
A combination might provide easier access to intangible assets.
d.
All of the above are possible reasons that a company might choose a combination.
12. A business combination in which a new corporation is created and two or more existing corporations are combined into the newly created corporation is called a a.
merger.
b.
purchase transaction.
c.
pooling-of-interests.
d.
consolidation.
13. A business combination occurs when a company acquires an equity interest in another entity and has a.
at least 20% ownership in the entity.
b.
more than 50% ownership in the entity.
c.
100% ownership in the entity.
d.
control over the entity, irrespective of the percentage owned.
Use the following information for questions 1 and 2. In 2004, Parrot Company sold land to its subsidiary, Tree Corporation, for $12,000. It had a book value of $10,000. In the next year, Tree sold the land for $18,000 to an unaffiliated firm. 14.Which of the following is correct? a.
No consolidation working paper entry was necessary in 2004.
b.
A consolidation working paper entry was required only if the subsidiary was less than 100%
owned in 2004. c.
A consolidation working paper entry is required each year until the land is sold outside the related
parties. d.
A consolidated working paper entry was required only if the land was held for resale in 2004.
15. The 2004 unrealized gain
a.
was deferred until 2006.
b.
was eliminated from consolidated net income by a working paper entry that credited land $2,000.
c.
made consolidated net income $2,000 less than it would have been had the sale not occurred.
d.
made consolidated net income $2,000 greater than it would have been had the sale not occurred
16. A “group” for consolidation purposes is a. A parent and all of the subsidiaries b. An entity that has one or more subsidiaries c. An entity, including an unincorporated entity such as a partnership, that is controlled by another entity d An entity that obtains control over entities or businesses 17. What is the initial measurement of an investment in subsidiary retained by the investor when control is lost? a. Fair value at the date when control is lost b. Fair value at the beginning of the reporting period c. Carrying amount at the date when control is lost d. Carrying amount at the beginning of the reporting period 18. Control is presumed to exist when the parent owns directly or indirectly through subsidiaries a. More than half of the equity of an entity b. More than half of the ordinary shares of an entity c. More than half of the preference and ordinary shares of an entity d. More than half of the voting power of an entity 19. All of the following acquisition-related costs in a business combination are expensed immediately, except a. Professional and consulting fees b. Finder fess c. Costs of maintaining an internal acquisition department d. Costs of issuing debt securities 20. What is the term for the business combination where all combining entities transfer their net assets to a newly formed entity? a. True merger b. Legal merger c. Roll up transaction d. Spin off II. PROBLEMS
1. Raphael Company paid $2,000,000 for the net assets of Paris Corporation and Paris was then dissolved. Paris had no liabilities. The fair values of Paris’ assets were $2,500,000. Paris’s only noncurrent assets were land and equipment with fair values of $160,000 and $640,000, respectively. At what value will the equipment be recorded by Raphael? a. $640,000 b. $240,000 c. $400,000 d. $0 2. Pare Company purchased 10% of Tot Company’s 100,000 outstanding ordinary shares on January 1, 2013 for P500,000. On December 31, 2013, Pare purchased an additional 20,000 shares of Tot for P1,500,000. Tot had not issued any additional shares during 2013. The investee reported earnings pf P3,000,000 for 2013. The fair value of the 10% interest is P900,000 on December 31, 2013. What is the carrying amount of the investment on December 31, 2013? a. 2,300,000 b. 2,000,000 c. 2,400,000 d. 2,900,000 Use the following data to answer numbers 3-8: On January 2, 2011 Narra Corporation acquired all of Yakal Corporation’s assets and liabilities by issuing shares of its common stock. Partial statement of financial Position data for the companies prior to the business combination and immediately after the combination are as follows:
Cash Account receivable Inventory Buildings and equipment (net) Goodwill
NARRA CORP.
YAKAL CORP.
BOOK VALUE
BOOK VALUE
P40,000 60,000 50,000
P10,000 30,000 35,000
P50,000 88,000 96,000
300,000
110,000
430,000
COMBINED ENTITY
?
Total Assets
P450,000
P185,000
P?
Accounts payable Common stock, P5 par Additonal paid in capital Retained earnings
P188,000
P84,000
P272,000
100,000 65,000 97,000
40,000 28,000 33,000
126,000 247,000 ?
Total Liabilities and Equity
P450,000
P185,000
P?
3.Falcon Corporation sold equipment to its 80%-owned subsidiary, Rodent Corp., on January 1, 2005. Falcon sold the equipment for $110,000 when its book value was $85,000 and it had a 5 -year remaining useful life with no expected salvage value. Separate balance sheets for Falcon and Rodent i ncluded the following equipment and accumulated depreciation amounts on December 31, 2005: Falco Equipment
$
750,000
Rodent $
Less: Accumulated depreciation ( 200,000) Equipment-net $
550,000
300,000 ( 50,000)
$
250,000
Consolidated amounts for equipment and accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2005 were respectively a.
$1,025,000 and $245,000.
b.
$1,025,000 and $250,000.
c.
$1,025,000 and $245,000.
d.
$1,050,000 and $250,000.
4. Peregrine Corporation acquired a 90% interest in Cliff Corporation in 2004 at a time when Cliff’s book values and fair values were equal to one another. On January 1, 2005, Cliff sold a truck with a $45,000 book value to Peregrine for $90,000. Peregrine is depreciating the truck over 10 yea rs using the straightline method. Separate incomes for Peregrine and Cliff for 2005 were as follows: Peregrine Sales
$
1,800,000
Cliff $
Gain on sale of truck
1,050,000 45,000
Cost of Goods Sold
( 750,000)
( 285,000)
Depreciation expense
( 450,000)
( 135,000)
Other expenses
( 180,000)
( 450,000)
Separate incomes
$
420,000
$
225,000
Peregrine’s investment income from Cliff for 2005 was a.
$161,550.
b.
$162,000.
c.
$166,050.
d.
$202,500.
5. Kestrel Company acquired an 80% interest in Reptile Corporation on January 1, 2004. On January 1, 2005, Reptile sold a building with a book value of $5 0,000 to Kestrel for $80,000. The building had a remaining useful life of
ten years and no salvage value. The separate balance sheets of Kestrel and Reptile on December 31, 2005 included the following balances: Kestrel Buildings
$
400,000
Reptile $
250,000
Accumulated Depreciation Buildings
120,000
75,000
The consolidated amounts for Buildings and Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings that appeared, respectively, on the balance sheet at December 31, 2005, were a.
$620,000 and $192,000.
b.
$620,000 and $195,000.
c.
$650,000 and $192,000.
d.
$650,000 and $195,000.
6. Pigeon Corporation purchased land from its 60%-owned subsidiary, Seed Inc., in 2003 at a cost $30,000 greater than Seed’s book value. In 2005, Pigeon sold the land to an outside entity for $40,000 more than Pigeon’s book value. The 2005 consolidated income statement reported a gain on the sale of land of a.
$40,000.
b.
$42,000.
c.
$58,000.
d.
$70,000
7. Pied Imperial-Pigeon Corporation acquired a 90% interest in Offshore Corporation in 2003 when Offshore’ book values were equivalent to fair values. Offshore sold equipment with a book value of $80,000 to Pied Imperial-Pigeon for $130,000 on January 1, 2005. Pied Imperial-Pigeon is fully depreciating the equipment over a 4-year period by using the straight-line method. Offshore’ reported net income for 2005 was $320,000. Pied Imperial-Pigeon’s 2005 net income from Offshore was a. $249,250. b. $250,500. c. $254,250. d. $288,000. 8. Lorikeet Corporation acquired a 80% interest in Nectar Corporation on January 1, 2000 at a cost equal to book value and fair value. In the same year Nectar sold land costing $30,000 to Lorikeet for $50,000 On July 1, 2005, Lorikeet sold the land to an unrelated party for $110,000. What was the gain on the consolidated income statement?
a. $48,000. b. $60,000. c. $64,000. d. $80,000. Use the following data to answer numbers 9-12: On January 1, 2011, Pure Co. acquired 80% interest in Sure Co. for P2,000,000 cash. The stockholders’ equity of Sure at the time of acquisition is P1,875,000. On January 1, 2011, NCI is measured at its implied fair value. The excess of cost over the book value of interest acquired is allocated to the following assets: Inventories P100,000 (sold in 2011) Building
P200,000 (5 yr. remaining life)
During 2011, Sure Co. reported total comprehensive income of P500,000 and paid dividends of P100,000. 9. What is the fair value on NCI on January 1, 2011? a. P500,000 b. P375,000 c. P525,000 d. P400,000 10. How much goodwill (gain on acquisition) is reported in the consolidated statement of financial position on 1/1/2011? a. P325,000 b. P200,000 c. P(325,000) d. (375,000) 11. What is the consolidated total comprehensive income attributable to parent on December 31, 2011, If Pure’s net income for 2011 is P600,000? a. P860,000 b. P888,000 c. P808,000 d. P948,000 12. What is the NCI in net assets of subsidiary on December 31, 2011? a. P455,000 b. P552,000 c. P495,000 d. P495,900
Use the following data to answer numbers 13-14: P Corporation purchased a 70% interest in S Company on January 1, 2010 for P140,000, when S’ stockholders’ equity consisted of P30,000 common stock, P100,000 additonal paid in capital, and P200,000 retained earnings. Imcome and dividend date for S are as follows: Net Income
P50,000
Dividends
5,000
NCI is measures at fair value 13.
Duck Corporation acquired a 70% interest in Whistle Corporation on January 1, 2005,
when Whistle’s book values were equal to their fair values. During 2005, Duck sold merchandise that cost $75,000 to Whistle for $110,000. On December 31, 2005, three-fourths of the merchandise acquired from Duck remained in Whistle’s inventory. Separate incomes (investment income not included) of Duck and Whistle are as follows: Duck Sales Revenue
$
Whistle
150,000
$
200,000
Cost of Goods Sold
90,000
70,000
Operating Expenses
12,000
15,000
Separate incomes
$
48,000
$
115,000
13. The consolidated income statement for Duck Corporation and subsidiary for the year ended December 31, 2005 will show consolidated cost of sales of? a.
$ 50,000.
b.
$ 76,250.
c.
$133,750.
d.
$160,000.
Use the following information for questions 14 and 15: Grebe Company routinely receives goods from its 80%-owned subsidiary, Swamp Corporation. In 2004, Swamp sold merchandise that cost $80,000 to Grebe for $100,000. Half of this merchandise remained in Grebe’s December 31, 2004 inventory. During 2005, Swamp sold merchandise that cost $160,000 to Grebe for $200,000. $62,500 of the 2005 merchandise inventory remained in Grebe’s December 31, 2005 inventory. Selected income statement information for the two affiliates for the year 2005 was as follows: Grebe Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold
$500,000 400,000
Swamp $400,000 320,000
Gross profit
$100,000
$ 80,000
14. Consolidated cost of goods sold for Grebe and Subsidiary for 2005 were a.
$512,000.
b.
$526,000.
c.
$522,500.
d.
$528,000.
15. What amount of unrealized profit did Grebe Company have at the end of 2004? a.
$10,000.
b.
$12,500.
c.
$50,000.
d.
$62,500.
ANSWERS:
18. D
I. THEORIES
19. D
1. C
20. C
2. D
II. PROBLEMS
3. C
1. A
4. C
2. C
5. C
3. A
6. B
4. C
7. D
5. A
8. A
6. D
9. C
7. C
10. C
8. D
11. D
9. A
12. D
10. A
13. D
11. C
14. C
12. B
15. B
13. B
16. A
14. C
17. A
15. B
