CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION
Nutritional Assessment Assessment is the interpretation interpretation of information obtained from dietary, dietary, biochemical, anthropometric and clinical studies. The information is used to determine the health status of individuals or population groups as influenced by their intake and utilization of nutrients. Nutritional Status is the condition of the body resulting resulting from the intake, absorption and utilization of foods. This status refers to severe, moderate, normal, mild, overweight, and obese for the weight measurement and either normal, tall, or stunted for height (N!" #$$ %&. 'ommunity Assessment Assessment paints a picture of the health of the community, its ecology, and the factors influencing the way its people live. "t is the most practical method of obtaining an overview of the nutritional status of the given community ('hristakis, )*+&. Nutrition is a process by which living organism receives material and uses them to promote its its vital activities. Nutrient is any substance which is digested and absorbed to promote body function.
CHAPTER II STUDY BACKGROUND/SETTINGS
a. History of the Baranay
-acate was directly created as a barangay in )+. "t was named by the Tagalog "mmigrants who came from the province of Tarlac. The tagalog of Tarlac were not well/ versed with the itchy broadleaf of a forest plant which is commonly named 01upa2. 3very time they encounter the plant, it contact in their body. The immigrants gave a common name for the 01upa2 plant in nature which is 0-akate2 in Tagalog word. !. "o#ation/"an$ Area
1and Area • • •
Agricultural land Non Agricultural Agricultural orest 1and
Total Total land area4 , #5$ hectares Agricultural land4 Topography4 -ountain
• •
#. De%ora&hi# Profi'e
6opulation • • • • • • • • • •
-ale emale No. of purok No. of household No. of family heads Average 88 size No. of A!9S :istance from poblacion :istance from 'apital town :istance from Santiago 'ity
75% #)* #5 + +% 5
) kms ) kms + kms
$. E#ono%i# Profi'e
Agriculture is the main source of living of most popular corn, rice, cassava, s;uash, munggo, beans, string beans and citrus are the main crops produced.
CHAPTER II STUDY BACKGROUND/SETTINGS
a. History of the Baranay
-acate was directly created as a barangay in )+. "t was named by the Tagalog "mmigrants who came from the province of Tarlac. The tagalog of Tarlac were not well/ versed with the itchy broadleaf of a forest plant which is commonly named 01upa2. 3very time they encounter the plant, it contact in their body. The immigrants gave a common name for the 01upa2 plant in nature which is 0-akate2 in Tagalog word. !. "o#ation/"an$ Area
1and Area • • •
Agricultural land Non Agricultural Agricultural orest 1and
Total Total land area4 , #5$ hectares Agricultural land4 Topography4 -ountain
• •
#. De%ora&hi# Profi'e
6opulation • • • • • • • • • •
-ale emale No. of purok No. of household No. of family heads Average 88 size No. of A!9S :istance from poblacion :istance from 'apital town :istance from Santiago 'ity
75% #)* #5 + +% 5
) kms ) kms + kms
$. E#ono%i# Profi'e
Agriculture is the main source of living of most popular corn, rice, cassava, s;uash, munggo, beans, string beans and citrus are the main crops produced.
"nfrastructure in the barangay includes Solar :ryer, :ay 'are 'enter, 9arangay 8all
,$$$ = #,))) pesos>month %,$$$ = +,))) pesos>month 7,$$$ above f. )a*or Cro&s Gro+n
-a?or 'rops
'orn !ice 9anana
5$/)$ cavans>hectare +$/7$ %)
. "i,e'ihoo$ Pro*e#ts
:evelopment 6otential . #. %. +. 7. . *.
"mprov "mproveme ement nt of agricu agricultu ltural ral produc productio tion n 9anana 9anana proces processin sing g and tradin trading g 'att 'attle le fatt fatter erin ing g arm arm micro/ micro/mi mi@ed @ed enterp enterpris risee Skills Skills trainin training g or technical technical leaders leadership hip and and managemen managementt 6ige 6igery ry and and liv lives esto tock ck Spri Spring ng devel developm opment ent
h. So#ia' Ser,i#es
9asic social services . 6otable 6otable water water suppl supply y = Nawas Nawasa>: a>:eep eep well well #. 6ower 6ower supply supply = )$ )$ (ener (energiz gized ed by Buire Buirelco lco&& %. 3duca 3ducati tiona onall Serv Servic ices es 3lementary 3ducation ) No. of pupils
No. of teachers No. of building No. of classroom
+. 8eal 8ealth th Serv Servic ices es :ay 'are 'enter 9arangay -idwife 9arangay 8ealth workers 9rgy. Nutrition Scholar 9rgy. 7. !ecre !ecreat atio ional nal fac facil ilit itie iess 9asketball court . Cthe Ctherr ac acil ilit itie iess 9arangay hall 9arangay office !.".'. building Sari/sari stores 9otika ng barangay
+ 7
+
$
*. !ural !ural "nfr "nfras astr truc uctu ture re 9arangay !oad 5. 6ost 6ost 8arv 8arves estt aci acili liti ties es # -ulti/purpose pavement Solar drier # Dare re house # Da ). Agricu Agricultu ltural ral "nfras "nfrastru tructu cture re "rrigational canal (lying areas irrigated by A.!. (NA"& $. Agricultura Agriculturall production production 5$/)$ cavans>hectare !ice 'orn +$/7$ 9anana i. -ater an$ Sanitation
. 6otable 6otable water water suppl supply y = Nawas Nawasa>: a>:eep eep well well #. 6ower 6ower supply supply = )$ )$ (ener (energiz gized ed by Buire Buirelco lco&& *. )o$e of Tran Trans&ortati s&ortation on
-ode of transportation is vehicles such as Eeepney, -otorcycle, Tricycles Tricycles and also Fuliglig. . Eistin &rora%s on n(trition
3@isting 3@isting program program for nutrition nutrition is the 9ackyard
CHAPTER III
OB0ECTI1ES2
This report aims to4 •
"dentify individuals or population groups at risk of becoming malnou rished
•
"dentify individuals or population groups who are malnourished
•
To develop health care programs that meet the community needs which are defined by the assessment
•
To measure the effectiveness of the nutritional programs G intervention once initiated
CHAPTER I1 )ETHODO"OGY
A letter of permission signed by the instructress was submitted to the 9arangay 'aptain of the 9arangay -akate, :iffun, Buirino. Hpon approval, the students went to different houses. The students get information that is needed for the report. Needed information was gathered, compiled, analyzed, and evaluated.
CHAPTER 1 RESU"TS AND DISCUSSION
-EIGHT 3OR AGE I.
CHI"D4S PRO3I"E A. Ae in )onths 1s. N(tritiona' Stat(s SU n
U 5
n
N 5
n
O 5
n
Tota' 5
N
5 100
Chi'$6s Ae $/#$ #/%$ %/+$ +/7$ 7/$ Gen$er -ale emale
5
10%
5
10%
34
68%
6
12%
50
%
1
2%
1
2%
4
8%
2
4%
8
16%
1
2%
0%
6
12%
1
2%
8
16%
2
4%
1
2%
8
16%
2
4%
13
26%
1
2%
2
4%
5
10%
1
2%
9
18%
0
0%
1
2%
11
22%
0
0%
12
24%
3
6%
3
6%
13
26%
1
2%
20
40
2
4%
2
4%
21
42%
5
10%
30
60
Ran Or$er st / #nd %rd / +th 7th / th
3
6%
2
4%
12
24%
3
6%
20
40%
2
4%
3
6%
16
32%
2
4%
23
46%
0%
0
0%
6
12%
1
2%
7
14%
Inter&retation2
"n age in months vs. nutritional status, ## of the normal respondents are 7/$ months old, in severely underweight groups the highest is %/ +$ months old which is +, and in underweight groups the highest are +/7$ months old which are +, in obese groups the highest are $/#$ and %/+$ months old which are + in the # of the total number. "n gender, severely stunted are male and + females, in underweight there are males and + females. There is # male and +# female are normal for age in months, while in obese children there is # male and $ female.
SU n
U 5
n
N 5
n
O 5
n
Tota' 5
N
5
Si# "ast )onth 4
8%
3
6%
19
38%
2
4%
28
56%
1
2%
2
4%
15
30%
4
8%
22
44%
2
4%
3
6%
22
44%
5
10%
32
64%
3
6%
2
4%
12
24%
1
2%
18
36%
3
6%
4
8%
18
36%
3
6%
28
56%
2
4%
1
2%
16
32%
3
6%
22
44%
11
22%
3
6%
26
52%
6
12%
46
92%
Ies No Co%&'ete 1a##ination
Ies No )i#ron(trient S(&&'e%entation
Ies No Use of Infant 3or%('a
months below
1
2%
2
4%
8
16%
0%
11
22%
* months above
Inter&retation2
The table shows that 5 of the severely stunted children are sick last month and # are not sick for the last month. "n underweight there is of the children who are sick last month, in normal there is %5 are sick last month and %$ are not sick. "n obese there is + of the children are become sick and 5 are not sick last month. "t shows that most of the children do not e@perience to got sick for the last month because of most of them have a complete vaccination. The table shows that + of the severely stunted children have completed their vacc ination, 5 of the underweight has also completed their vaccine, % of the normal children has completed their vaccine, and $ of the obese children have complete vaccination. "t shows that most of the c hildren have completed their vaccinations, from severely stunted, underweight, normal and o bese, and it also shows that some of the severely stunted children have not completed their vaccination due to inade;uate communication and inability to go to the health center. The table shows that of the severely stunted children has micronutrient supplementation, 5 of the underweight has micronutrient supplements, % of the normal childrens has micronutrient supplement, and obese has micronutrient supplements. "n summary, 7 of the 7$ respondents have received micronutrient supplementation. The table shows that )# of the 7$ respondents have used infant formula below months. "t ?ust shows that the mothers used infant formula due to inability to breastfeed their child properly because of lack of time and lack of knowledge on proper breastfeeding. II.
3A)I"Y PRO3I"E
)other E$(#ationa' Attain%ent
SU n
U 5
n
N 5
n
O 5
N
Tota' 5
N
5 100
5
Ae 7/) #$/#) %$ above E$(#ationa' Attain%ent
7
10%
5
10%
34
68%
6
12%
50
%
+
% #
+
# $ %
+# #$
+ #
5 +
%# *
+ %+ #
0%
4
8%
0%
4
8%
0%
8
16%
0%
3 0%
1
2%
7
14%
0%
1
2%
7
14%
1
2%
9
18%
4%
3
6%
9
18%
2
4%
16
32%
3< 8 2
8<
3
6%
0%
4
8%
0%
0%
3
6%
8%
26
52%
0%
0%
2
0%
0%
2
0%
0%
3
6%
10
20%
0%
3
6%
10%
40
80%
4%
0%
2
4%
4%
0%
2
4%
0%
0%
0
0%
2%
6
12%
' '< E%&'oy%ent 5
10%
4
5
Hnemployed 3mployed 'ontractual !egular 0%
1
2%
4
8%
1
Self employed
Inter&retation2
The table shows that + of the 7$ mothers were 7/) years old. %+ are #$/#) and # is above %$years old. The table shows that 5 of the mothers are elementary finished, are elementary graduate, 5 are high school finished, %# are high school graduate, #$ are college finished and are college graduate. The table shows that 5$ of the 7$ mothers were unemployed, + are employed, + are contractual, and # are self/employed. 3ather
SU n
U 5
N
N 5
n
O 5
n
5
Tota' N
12 5
10%
1
2%
5
10%
34
68%
0%
6
12%
6
5 100
%
50
%
0%
7
14%
E$(#ationa' Attain%ent
3 0%
3
6%
8
16%
2
4%
13
26%
0%
1
2%
7
14%
1
2%
9
18%
1
2%
1
2%
7
14%
2
4%
11
22%
3
6%
0%
4
8%
1
2%
8
165
0%
0%
2
4%
0%
2
4%
0%
0%
1
2%
0%
1
2%
6
12%
3< 8 8< ' '< E%&'oy%ent
Hnemployment 12 0%
3mployed
0%
0%
6
%
0%
0%
0%
0%
4
8%
0%
4
8%
0%
0%
0
0%
58%
0%
39
78%
'ontractual !egular 5
10%
5
10%
29
Self employed
Inter&retation2
The table shows that ## of the fathers were high school graduate, 5 of them are high school finished, and are college finished. + are college graduate, + are elementary finished and # are elementary graduate. The table shows that ++ of the 7$ fathers are self/employed, %) are self/employed, are employed, + of them are contractual and of them are unemployed.
SU n
U 5
N
N 5
n
O 5
N
Tota' 5
N
5 100
5
10%
5
5
10%
34
68%
6
12%
50
%
10%
0%
24
48%
6
12%
35
70%
0%
0%
7
14%
0%
7
14%
0%
0%
3
6%
0%
3
6%
10%
11
22%
3
6%
21
42%
3
6%
23
46%
0%
6
12%
)onth'y In#o%e
$$$/%$$$ +$$$/$$$ *$$$/$$$$ 3a%i'y Si7e 2
4%
5
3
6%
0%
17
34%
0%
0%
6
12%
10%
25
50%
6
12%
38
76%
0%
9
18%
0
0%
12
24%
10%
11
22%
2
4%
20
40%
# to + 7 to * 5 G above 3a%i'y Ty&e 2
4%
3
6%
2
4%
5
Nuclear 3@tended 3a%i'y P'annin None
5
0%
0%
6%
0%
0%
4
8%
4
8%
0%
26
52%
Natural 3
23
46%
'ontraceptives
Inter&retation2
The table shows that %7 of the 7$ respondents has $$$/%$$$ pesos monthly income, + have +,$$$/$$$ monthly income and have *,$$$/$,$$$ monthly income. The table shows that # of the 7$ respondents have a family size of #/+ members, #% have a family size of 7/* members and have 5 and above members of the family. The table shows that nuclear family types are greater than e@tended family type based on the percentage. * of the nuclear and #+ of the e@tended. The table shows that # of the 7$ respondents are using contraceptives as a way of family planning. #$ of them are not practicing family planning, and 5 of them are using natural type of family planning.
III.
HOUSEHO"D PRO3I"E SU n
U 5
n
N 5
n
O 5
n
Tota' 5
N
5
10 5
10%
5
%
100 34
68%
6
12%
50
%
%
28
56%
5
10%
41
82%
0%
6
12%
1
2%
9
18%
%
24
48%
2
4%
33
66%
0%
10
20%
4
8%
17
34%
6
12%
21
42%
0%
24
48%
Ho(se O+nershi& 10 3
6%
2
4%
5
Cwned !ented Ty&e of $+e''in 10 2
4%
5
3
6%
0
0%
3
6%
12
24%
0
0%
2
4%
22
44%
Dood 'oncrete Car A,ai'a!i'ity
Ies No
Inter&retation2
The table shows that + of the 7$ families owned their houses and ) are only renting their house. "t shows that * have concrete houses and %% have wood type of dwelling. # of the families have no car and #+ dont have car.
SU N
U 5
n
N 5
n
O 5
N
Tota' 5
N
5 100
5
10%
5
10%
34
68%
0%
4
8%
10%
30
60%
6
12%
50
%
0%
4
8%
12%
46
92%
$
$
$
12%
45
90%
0%
5
10%
12%
35
70%
0%
15
30%
So(r#e of Drinin -ater 0%
:eep well 5
Eetmatic 'ommercial
10%
5
$
$
6
$
Persona' hyiene 5
10%
5
10%
29
58%
0%
5
10%
6
Ies 0%
No En,iron%ent Sanitation 5
10%
3
6%
21
42%
0%
2
4%
13
26%
6
Ies No
Inter&retation2
The table shows that 5 of the 7$ families are using deep well as a source of their drinking water, )# are using ?etmatic. "t shows that )$ of them are practicing personal hygiene and $ dont practice personal hygiene. "t shows that *$ of the families know how to clean their environment and %$ arent.
SU N
U 5
n
N 5
N
O 5
N
Tota' 5
N
5 100
CR Ty&e Dater Sealed Cpen 6it None CR O+nershi& Cwned Shared -aste Sereation Ies No -aste Dis&osa' 9urned
Inter&retation2
5
10%
5
10%
34
68%
6
12%
50
%
3
6%
5
10%
28
56%
6
12
42
84%
2
4%
0%
6
12%
0%
8
16%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
2
4%
4
8%
25
50%
5
10%
36
72%
3
6%
1
2%
9
18%
1
2%
14
28%
4
8%
4
8%
20
40%
6
12%
34
68%
1
2%
1
2%
14
28%
0%
16
32%
2
4%
3
6%
20
40%
2
4%
27
54%
3
6%
2
4%
14
28%
4
8%
23
46%
0%
0
0%
0%
0%
0%
The table shows that 5+ of the 7$ families have a water sealed '! and have open pit '!. "t shows that *# of them have owned their '! and #5 are sharing their '!. 5 knows how to segregate their waste and %# do not segregate waste. 7+ of them are burning their garbage and + have open>garbage pit as their waste disposal area.
SU N
U 5
n
N 5
N
O 5
N
Tota' 5
N
5 100
5
10%
5
10%
34
68%
6
12%
50
%
Ba#yar$ Gar$en Yes No
3
6%
4
8%
14
28%
5
10%
26
52%
2
4%
1
2%
10
20%
1
2%
14
28%
Ani%a' raisin Yes No
3
6%
4
8%
20
40%
5
10%
32
64%
2
4%
1
2%
14
28%
1
2%
18
36%
5
10%
3
6%
7
14%
0%
15
30%
0%
21
42%
2
4%
23
46%
4%
6
12%
4
8%
12
24%
0%
0
0%
3re8(en#y of B(yin Ri#e Dai'y -ee'y )onth'y Year'y Re('ar 1ian$ 1eeta!'es )eat 3ish Beef
0% 0%
2
0%
5
0%
0%
10%
3
6%
32
64%
5
10%
45
90%
0%
2
4%
2
4%
1
2%
5
10%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
Inter&retation2
The table shows that 7# of the 7$ respondents have a backyard garden and#5+ dont have. "t shows that + of the families have animals in their house and % dont have. #+ of the families are buying monthly rice, + are buying their rice weekly, %$ of them are buying rice daily. )$ were eating vegetables as their regular viand and $ are eating fish.
I1.
DIETARY PRO3I"E SU N
U 5
N
N 5
n
O 5
N
Tota' 5
N
5 100
9:;Ho(r 3oo$ Re#a'' "nade;uate Ade;uate Cver Ade;uate
5
10%
5
10%
34
68%
6
12%
50
7
$ $ $
7
$ $ $
%+
5 $ $
+
# 5 #
7$ +
%
$$ 5 #
Inter&retation2
The table shows that 5 of the normal respondents have inade;uate diet, $ severely underweight respondents have also inade;uate diet, $ of the underweight have inade;uate diet. Dhile in obese respondents, # have inade;uate diet, 5 have ade;uate diet and # has overade;uate diet.
1.
C"INICA" ASSESS)ENT SU 5
n HAIR Ies No EYES Ies No Teeth an$ G(%s Ies No 3ACE Ies No G"ANDS Ies No TOUNGUE Ies No SKIN
U 5
n
N N
5
O 5
n
Tota' N 5
5
10%
5
10%
34
68%
6
12%
50
100%
2
4%
0
0%
6
12%
0
0%
8
16%
3
6%
5
10%
28
56%
6
12%
42
84%
0
0%
0
0%
4
8%
0
0%
4
8%
5
10%
5
10%
30
60%
6
12%
46
92%
2
4%
2
4%
16
32%
1
2%
21
42%
3
6%
3
6%
19
38%
5
10%
30
60%
0
0%
2
4%
6
12%
0
0%
8
16%
5
10%
3
6%
29
58%
6
12%
43
86%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
5
10%
5
10%
34
68%
6
12%
50
100%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
5
10%
5
10%
34
68%
6
12%
50
100%
Ies No NAI"S Ies No BEHA1IOR Ies No INTERNA" ORGANS Ies No I%%(ne Syste% Ies No )(s#'e an$ Bones Ies No
1
2%
2
4%
15
30%
0
0%
18
36%
4
8%
3
6%
19
38%
6
12%
32
64%
0
0%
1
2%
14
28%
0
0%
15
30%
5
10%
4
8%
30
60%
6
12%
45
90%
1
2%
3
6%
12
24%
0
0%
16
32%
4
8%
2
4%
22
44%
6
12%
34
68%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
5
10%
5
10%
34
68%
6
12%
50
100%
0
0%
0
0%
2
4%
0
0%
2
4%
5
10%
5
10%
32
64%
6
12%
48
96%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
5
10%
5
10%
34
68%
6
12%
50
100%
Inter&retation2
The table shows that of the 7$ children has the signs of dry, loose and falls out hair. or the eyes there are 5 of the 7$ children has no signs of pale membranes and redness of the eyes. or teeth and gums, there is +# who had a missing, discolored and decayed teeth. or the face there are who had an off color and scaly face. or the glands and tongue there is no sign associated with malnutrition. or the skin, there are % of children who has dry, rough, sores and lack of fat under the skin. or the nails there is %$ of children who has a spoon/shaped nails. or the childrens behavior, there is %# who are irritable and apathetic. or the internal organ there are no signs of associated malnutrition. or childrens immune system + is susceptible to infection. And for the muscle and bones, there are no signs of associated malnutrition.
RESU"TS AND DISCUSSION
HEIGHT 3OR AGE I.
CHI"D4S PRO3I"E B. Ae in )onths 1s. N(tritiona' Stat(s S.STUNTED N 5
Chi'$6s Ae <;9< 9=;><
STUNTED n 5
NOR)A" N 5
TA"" n 5
Tota' N 5
10
20%
9
18
29
58
2
4
50
100
2
4%
2
4%
4
8%
1
2%
9
18%
2
4%
0
0%
6
12
0%
8
16%
0% 12
24%
2% 10
20%
0% 11
22%
0% 17
34%
4% 33
66%
%
>=;:<
4
8%
2
4%
6
12 %
:=;?< ?=;@<
2
4%
3
6%
4
8%
0
0%
2
4%
9
18
1
%
Gen$er )a'e
4
8%
2
4%
11
22 %
3e%a'e
6
12%
7
14%
18
36
2
%
Ran Or$er =st ; 9n$
6
12%
3
6%
10
20
2
4% 21
42%
0% 20
40%
0%
18%
%
>r$ ; :
th
1
2%
6
12%
13
26 %
?th ; @
th
3
6%
0%
6
12
9
%
Inter&retation2
"n age in months vs. nutritional status, + of the severely stunted respondents are $/#$ months old, in stunted groups the highest are +/+7 months old which is , and in normal groups the highest are %/+$ months old which are # because $/#$months have higher risk of being stunted due to weak immune system of the child. "n gender, severely stunted are 5 male and # females, in stunted there are + males and + females. There is ## male and % female are normal for age in months, while in tall children there is + female. "t shows that female have higher risk of being stunted due to slower growing ability of female, and females have high risk of being tall.
S.STUNTED N 5 10
20
STUNTED n 5 9
%
Si# "ast )onth Ies
6
12
NOR)A" N 5
18
29
% 4
8%
4
8%
17
4
8%
5
10
12
6
12 %
)i#ron(trient s(&&'e%entation
50
34
8 1
16 2%
24
18
36
0%
27
11
22 %
54 %
2
4%
23
46 %
2
4%
32
%
100 %
%
%
No
4%
% %
Co%&'ete ,a##ination Ies
2
Tota' N 5
%
%
No
58
TA"" n 5
64 %
0%
18
36 %
6
Ies
12
7
% 4
No
14
17
%
8%
2
4%
34
0%
30
%
12
%
24
2
4%
20
%
Use of Infant for%('a months below
6
12
6
% 4
* months above
12
22
%
8%
3
6%
40 %
44
1
2%
35
% 7
60
70 %
14
1
2%
15
%
30 %
Inter&retation2
The table shows that # of the severely stunted children are not sick last month, 5 of the stunted are sick last month, %+ of the normal respondents are not sick last month and + of the tall respondents are not sick last month. "t shows that most of the respondents are getting sick due to incomplete vitamins and inability to go to health center for check up. The table shows that # of the severely stunted children have completed their vaccination, of the stunted has also completed their vaccine, % of the normal children has completed their vaccine, and + of the tall children have not complete vaccination. "t shows that the respondents have completed their vaccination, from normal, stunted, severely stunted and tall, and it also shows that some of the severely stunted have not completed their vaccination due to inade;uate communication and inability to go to the health center. The table shows that # of the severely stunted has micronutrient supplementation, + of the stunted has micronutrient supplements, %+ of the normal children has micronutrient supplement, and $ of the tall who did have their micronutrient supplements. "n summary, $ of the 7$ respondents have received micronutrient supplementation. The table shows that *$ of the 7$ respondents have used infant formula below months. "ts ?ust shows that the mothers used infant formula due to inability to breastfeed their child properly because of lack of time and lack of knowledge on proper breastfeeding.
II.
3A)I"Y PRO3I"E S.STUNTED n 5 10
20%
STUNTED n 5 9
18%
NOR)A" N 5 29
58
TA"" n 5 2
4%
Tota' N 5 50
%
100 %
)other E$(#ationa' Attain%ent
3 3<
1
2%
0
0%
4
8%
0%
5
10%
1
2%
3
6%
5
10
0%
9
18%
% 1
8
2%
2
4%
6
12
2
4%
11
22%
0%
12
24%
0%
10
20%
% 5
8<
10%
2
4%
5
10 %
2
'
4%
2
4%
6
12 %
0%
'< E%&'oye$ Hnemployed
7
14%
6
0%
3
6%
0%
3
6%
12%
25
50
0%
38
76%
4%
3
6%
%
3mployed 'ontractual !egular Self employed
3
1
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
6%
0%
9
18%
6%
3
6%
3
2%
2
0%
Inter&retation2
The table shows that $ of the mothers are elementary finished, 5 are elementary graduate, ## are high school finished, #+ are high school graduate, #$ are college finished and are college graduate. The table shows that * of the 7$ mothers were unemployed, are employed and 5 are self/ employed mothers. "n summary, even they are high school graduate they prefer to stay at home to take care of their children.
S.STUNTED N 5 10
20 %
3ather
STUNTED n 5 9
18 %
NOR)A" N 5 29
58 %
TA"" n 5 2
4%
Tota' N 50
5 100 %
E$(#ationa' Attain%ent 3
0%
2
4%
5
10
0%
7
% 2
3<
4%
4
8%
5
10
% 1
2%
12
% 0%
8
1
2%
7
14
5
10
1
2%
6
% 3
'
6%
1
2%
9
2%
4
18 %
12
0%
12
% 1
24 %
%
8<
14
24 %
8%
0%
8
16 %
'< E%&'oy%ent Hnemployed 3mployed 'ontractual !egular Self employed
10
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
20 %
9
18 %
2
4%
0%
2
4%
0%
0%
0
0%
1
2%
0%
1
2%
2
4%
0%
2
4%
0%
0%
0
0%
4%
47
94
26
52 %
2
%
Inter&retation2
The table shows that + of the fathers were elementary finished, #+ of them are elementary graduate, 5 of them are high school finished, #+ are high school graduate, are college finished and + are college graduate. The table shows that # of the 7$ fathers are employed, + are contractual, )+ are self/ employed.
S.STUNTED N 5 10
20
STUNTED n 5 9
%
)onth'y In#o%e $$$/%$$$
10
+$$$/$$$
20
18
NOR)A" n 5 29
%
8
16
%
%
0
0%
58
TA"" n 5 2
4%
Tota' N 50
%
20
40
2
4%
40
12
3a%i'y Si7e # to +
6
0
1
2%
3
6%
12
3
6%
8
16
%
7 to *
4
8%
0%
6
12
17
% 0%
5 G above 3a%i'y Ty&e Nuclear
6
12
8
%
3@tended
4
8%
2
0%
4
8%
4%
19
38
4
8%
16
23
46
2%
0%
27
%
% 1
%
34
0%
2
0%
4
8%
4%
39
78 %
12
0%
11
%
3a%i'y P'annin None
3
6%
1
2%
12
0% 7
14 %
0% 8
16
24
0%
16
%
34 %
32 %
0% 17
22 %
%
Natural 'ontraceptives
54 %
% 6
12 %
% 6
80 %
%
*$$$/$$$$
100 %
% 6
5
2
0%
0
0%
4%
34
68 %
Inter&retation2
The table shows that #$ severely stunted respondents has a ,$$$/%$$$ pesos monthly income. "t shows that of the stunted respondents have ,$$$/%,$$$ monthly income and # have *,$$$/$,$$$ monthly income. "n normal respondents, +$ have a monthly income of ,$$$/%,$$$ pesos, # have +,$$$/ $$$ monthly income and have a monthly income of *,$$$/$,$$$ pesos. "t shows in the data of tall that + has a monthly income of ,$$$/%,$$$ pesos. -ost families have low income, which indicates that they cannot obtain food. The table shows that # of the 7$ respondents in severely stunted has a family size of #/+ members, 5 have a family size of 7/* members. "n stunted, has a family size of # to + members, # has a family size of 7 to * members. "t shows that in the normal respondents that has # to + members, %+ has 7 to * members and $ has a member of 5 G above. "n the normal respondents, 5 has a # to + family member.
The table shows that in severely stunted respondents there are # nuclear family type and + are e@tended family. "n stunted respondents are nuclear type and # are e@tended family. "n the tall respondents, there is + nuclear family. The table shows that # of the 7$ respondents are not using family planning and + is using contraceptive. # of the stunted respondents not practicing family planning and of them are using contraceptives. + in the tall respondents are using c ontraceptives.
III.
HOUSEHO"D PRO3I"E S.STUNTED n 5 10
20%
STUNTED n 5 9
18%
NOR)A" n 5 29
58
TA"" n 5 2
Tota' N 5 4%
50
%
Ho(se O+nershi& Cwned
7
14%
9
18%
24
48
100 %
1
2%
41
82%
1
2%
9
18%
1
2%
31
62%
1
2%
19
38%
2
4%
24
48%
0%
26
52%
%
!ented
3
6%
0%
5
10 %
Ty&e of $+e''in Dood
6
12%
7
14%
17
34 %
'oncrete
4
8%
2
4%
12
24 %
Car A,ai'a!i'ity Ies
4
8%
4
8%
14
28 %
No
6
12%
5
10%
15
30 %
Inter&retation2
The table shows that + of the 7$ families in severely stunted owned their houses and % are only renting their house. "t shows that 5 in stunted owned their house. "n tall respondents, # owned their house and # are only renting their house. The table shows that# of the normal respondents has a wood type of dwelling and 5 has a concrete house. + in stunted has a wood type of dwelling and + has a concrete house. "n the tall respondents, # has a wood and # has a concrete house. The table shows that 5 in severely stunted has owned a car and # cannot avail their own. "n stunted respondents, 5 has owned a car and $ cannot avail.+ in tall respondents owned a car.
S.STUNTED n 5 10
So(r#e of Drinin -ater :eep well Eetmatic
10
'ommercial Persona' hyiene Ies
10
20
STUNTED n 5 9
En,iron%ent Sanitation Ies
29
58
%
%
0%
0%
2
4%
18
27
54
20
9
%
%
0%
0%
20
8
%
No
18
NOR)A" n 5
16
TA"" n 5 2
Tota' N
4%
%
2
0%
2
4%
4%
48
96
%
26
%
52
%
2
4%
0%
1
2%
3
6%
3
6%
3
6%
16
32
7
14 %
6
12 %
0
0%
46
92
%
0
13
26 %
100 %
%
2
0%
4
8%
4
24
48
%
%
26
52
%
%
%
No
50
5
0
Inter&retation2
The table shows that #$ of the 7$ families in severely stunted are using ?etmatic as a source of their drinking water, 5 in stunted and + in tall respondents are also using ?etmatic. "t shows that #$ of the severely stunted are practicing personal hygiene, in stunted and + in tall respondents are also practicing personal hygiene. "t shows that in severely stunted respondents, has good environment sanitation and + did not aware in environment sanitation. in stunted respondents has good environment sanitation and # are not. "n tall respondents, + are also practicing their environment sanitation.
S.STUNTED n 5 10
20
STUNTED n 5 9
%
CR Ty&e Dater Sealed
Cpen 6it
6 4
12
18
NOR)A" n 5 29
% 9
18
%
%
8%
0%
58
TA"" N 5 2
4%
Tota' N 50
% 25
50
100 %
2
4%
42
% 4
5
84 %
8%
0%
8
16 %
0%
None CR O+nershi& Cwned
10
20
6
%
Shared
0
0%
12
22
% 3
6%
44
0%
1
2%
39
% 7
14
% 1
2%
11
%
-aste Sereation Ies
7
14
6
%
No
3
6%
12
19
% 3
6%
38
2
4%
34
4
8%
7
14
16
%
6
12 %
None
Inter&retation2
2
4%
20
0%
16
32 26 %
32 %
0%
27
% 13
68 %
%
-aste Dis&osa' 9urned
22 %
% 10
78
54 %
2
4%
23
46 % 0%
The table shows that # of the 7$ families has water sealed '! and 5 are using open pit. "t shows that 5 in the stunted respondents has a water sealed '!. "n tall respondents, + has water sealed '!. "t shows that + in severely stunted respondents doing waste segregation and are not. "n stunted respondents, # are following waste segregation and are not. "n tall respondents, + are also following waste segregation. "t shows that 5 in severely stunted burned their waste and # using garbage pit. + in stunted burned their waste and + are using garbage pit. + in tall respondents are only using garbage pit.
S.STUNTED n 5 10
20
STUNTED n 5 9
%
Ba#yar$ Gar$en Ies
6
12
4
8%
29
% 7
14
2
4%
%
No
18
NOR)A" n 5 58
TA"" n 5 2
4%
Tota' N 50
% 22
44
7
14
%
6
12
6
%
No
4
8%
12
1
2%
36
72
1
2%
14
28
%
18
% 3
6%
36
% %
2
4%
32
% 11
3
6%
4
8%
4
64 %
22
0%
18
%
3re8(en#y of B(yin Ri#e :aily
100 %
%
Ani%a' raisin Ies
5
36 %
8%
0%
11
22 %
Deekly
4
8%
5
10
21
%
-onthly
3
6%
0%
0%
0%
42
1
2%
31
% 4
8%
62 %
1
2%
8
16
0%
0
0%
%
Iearly Re('ar 1ian$
0%
7
Jegetables
3
-eat ish 9eef
9
14
18
29
1
58
2
46
92
%
%
2
4%
8%
%
%
%
6%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
1
Inter&retation2
The table shows that # of the 7$ respondents in severely stunted have a backyard garden and 5 dont have. + in stunted have a backyard garden and + dont have. "n tall respondents, # have backyard garden and # dont have. "t shows that # of the families in severely stunted have animals in their house and 5 dont have. # in stunted have animals and dont have. + in tall respondents have animals in their house. 5 of the families in severely stunted are weekly buying rice, $ in stunted are buying their rice weekly and # of the tall respondents are also buying their rice weekly. "t shows that most of the family are buying their rice weekly. -ost of the families consume vegetable as their regular viand.
I1.
DIETARY PRO3I"E S.STUNTED n 5 10
STUNTED n 5
20%
9
18%
NOR)A" n 5 29
TA"" n 5
58
2
Tota' N 5 4%
50
%
9:;Ho(r 3oo$ Re#a'' "nade;uate Ade;uate Cver Ade;uate
$
#$ )
5
#)
75
100 %
#
+
Inter&retation2
The table shows that $$ of the total respondents have inade;uate diet.
7$
$$
1.
C"INICA" ASSESS)ENT S.STUNTED n 5 10
20%
STUNTED n 5 9
18%
NOR)A" n 5 29
58
TA"" n 5 2
Tota' N 5 4%
50
%
HAIR Ies
0%
1
2%
8
16
100 %
1
2%
10
20%
1
2%
40
80%
4%
2
4%
0%
48
96%
4%
19
38%
0%
31
62%
%
No
10
20%
8
16%
21
42 %
EYES Ies No
10
0%
0
0%
20%
9
18%
0% 29
2
58
%
Teeth an$ G(%s Ies
4
8%
4
8%
9
18
2
%
No
6
12%
5
10%
20
40 %
3ACE
Ies No
3
6%
2
4%
4
8%
7
14%
7
14%
25
50
2
0%
9
18%
4%
41
82%
0%
0
0%
4%
50
100
%
G"ANDS Ies No
0% 10
20%
0% 9
18%
0% 29
58
2
%
TOUNGUE Ies No
0% 10
20%
0% 9
18%
%
0% 29
58
2
0%
0
0%
4%
50
100
%
SKIN Ies
3
6%
3
6%
12
% 1
2%
19
38%
1
2%
31
62%
0%
1
2%
7
14%
58
1
2%
43
86%
1
2%
16
32%
1
2%
34
68%
4%
2
4%
0%
48
96%
4%
6
12%
0%
44
88%
2%
1
2%
2%
49
98%
24 %
7
No
14%
6
12%
17
34 %
NAI"S Ies No
6
12%
4
8%
0% 9
18%
29
%
BEHA1IOR Ies
6
12%
3
6%
6
12 %
4
No
8%
6
12%
23
46 %
INTERNA" ORGANS Ies No
0
0%
10
20%
0% 9
18%
0% 29
2
58 %
I%%(ne Syste% Ies No
3
6%
7
14%
9
0%
1
2%
18%
28
56
2
%
)(s#'e an$ Bones Ies No
0% 10
20%
0% 9
18%
29
0%
1
58
1
%
Inter&retation2
The table shows that #$ of children has the sign of dull, brittle, dry, loose, and falls out hair. or the eyes there are no signs associated by malnutrition. or the teeth and gums there is %5 children has the sign of missing, discolored and decayed teeth. or the face, there is 5 who had scaly, flaky and crackled skin. or
the glands and tongue there are no signs associated by malnutrition. or the skin there is %5 who had a dry, rough, and lack of fat under the skin. or the nails there is + who had a spooned shaped nails. or the behavior, there is %# who are irritable, apathetic and inattentive. or the internal organs there are + associated with malnutrition. or the immune system there is # who are susceptible to infection. And for the muscle and bones there are # associated by malnutrition.
RESU"TS AND DISCUSSION
HEIGHT 3OR -EIGHT I.
CHI"D4S PRO3I"E C. Ae in )onths 1s. N(tritiona' Stat(s
S.-ASTED n 5 Chi'$6s Ae $/#$ #/%$ %/+$ +/7$ 7/$ Gen$er male female Ran Or$er st / #nd %rd / +th 7th / th
-ASTED N 5
NOR)A" N 5
OBESE n 5
Tota' 5
N
5
10%
3
6%
36
72%
6
12%
50
100%
1
2%
1
2%
6
12%
2
4%
10
20%
1
2%
0%
6
12%
1
2%
8
16%
2
4%
0%
8
16%
2
4%
12
24%
1
2%
4%
5
10%
1
2%
9
18%
0
0%
0%
11
22%
0
0%
11
22%
3
6%
2
4%
15
30%
1
2%
21
42%
2
4%
1
2%
21
42%
5
10%
29
58%
3
6%
1
2%
14
28%
3
6%
21
42%
2
4%
2
4%
16
32%
2
4%
22
44%
0%
0
0%
6
12%
1
2%
7
14%
2
Inter&retation2
"n age in months vs. nutritional status, there are #$ $/#$, #/%$ months old, #+ %/+$ months old, are +/7$ months old and ## are 7/$ months old child. "n gender,+# were male and 75 were females. "n rank and order, +# were st/#nd ,++ were in %rd/+th and + were 7th/th.
Profi'e
Si# "ast )onth Ies No Co%&'ete ,a##ination
S.-ASTED n 5
-ASTED N 5
NOR)A" n 5
OBESE n 5
N
Tota' 5
5
10%
3
6%
36
72%
6
12%
50
100%
4
8%
2
4%
19
38%
2
4%
27
54%
1
2%
1
2%
17
34%
4
8%
23
46%
Ies No )i#ron(trient s(&&'e%entation Ies No Use of Infant for%('a months below * months above
2
4%
2
4%
22
44%
5
10%
31
62%
3
6%
1
2%
14
28%
1
2%
19
38%
3
6%
2
4%
19
38%
3
6%
27
54%
2
4%
1
2%
17
34%
3
6%
23
46%
11
22%
2
45%
26
52%
6
12%
45
90%
1
2%
1
2%
10
20%
0%
12
24%
Inter&retation2
The table shows that 5 of the severely wasted children are sick last month and # are not sick for the last month. "n wasted there are + of the children who are sick last month, in normal ch ildren %5 sick last month and %+ are not. "n obese there is + of the children are become sick and 5 are not sick last month. "t shows that most of the children do not e@perience to get sick for the last month because of most of them have a complete vaccination. The table shows that + of the severely wasted children have completed their vac cination, + of the wasted has also completed their vaccine, %5 of the normal children had completed threir vaccination and $ of the obese children have complete vaccination. "t shows that most of the ch ildren have completed their vaccinations, from severely wasted, wasted and obese The table shows that of the severely wasted children have micronutrient supplementation, + of the wasted has micronutrient supplements,%5 of the normal children has micronutrient supplementation and of the obese children has micronutrient supplement. The table shows that )$ of the 7$ respondents have used infant formula below months. "t ?ust shows that the mothers used infant formula due to inability to breastfeed their child properly because of lack of time and lack of knowledge on proper breastfeeding.
II.
3A)I"Y PRO3I"E S.-ASTED n 5 5
)other E$(#ationa' Attain%ent
10%
-ASTED N 5 3
NOR)A" n 5 6%
36
72%
OBESE n 5 6
Tota' N 5 12%
50
100%
3 3< 8 8< ' '< E%&'oye$ Une%&'oye$ E%&'oye$ Contra#t(a' Re('ar Se'f e%&'oye$
0% 0%
1
0%
4
8%
0%
4
8%
2%
7
14%
0%
8
16%
0%
7
14%
1
2%
8
16%
4%
9
18%
2
4%
15
30%
3
6%
10
20%
0%
5
10%
10%
38
76%
2
4%
3
6%
0%
4
8%
0%
0%
5
10%
4%
26
52%
0%
0%
2
4%
0%
2
4%
0%
0%
4
8%
0%
4
8%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
2%
6
12%
5
10%
0%
2
0%
2
1
2%
4
8%
5
1
Inter&retation2
The table shows that 5 of the mothers are elementary finished, are elementary graduate, are high school finished, %$ are high school graduate, #$ are college finished and $ are college graduate. The table shows that * of the 7$ mothers are unemployed, + are employed, 5 are contractual, and # are self/employed.
S.-ASTED n 5 3ather E$(#ationa' Attain%ent 3 3< 8
5
10%
1
2%
-ASTED N 5 3
NOR)A" n 5 6%
36
72%
0%
6
12%
OBESE n 5 6
Tota' N 5 12%
50
100%
0%
7
14%
0%
2
4%
8
16%
2
4%
12
24%
0%
1
2%
7
14%
1
2%
9
18%
8< ' '< E%&'oy%ent Hnemployed 3mployed 'ontractual !egular Self employed
1
2%
0%
7
14%
2
4%
10
20%
3
6%
0%
4
8%
1
2%
8
16%
0%
0%
4
8%
0%
4
8%
0%
05
3
6%
0%
3
6%
0%
05
12%
6
12%
0%
0%
8%
0%
4
8%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
58%
0%
37
74%
5
10%
3
6%
0% 4
29
6
Inter&retation2
The table shows that + of the fathers were elementary finished, #+ of them are elementary graduate, 5 are high school finished, #$ are high school graduate, are college finished and 5 are college graduate. The employment table shows that of the 7$ fathers are unemployed, # are employed, 5 are contractual and *+ are self/employed.
S.-ASTED n 5
-ASTED n 5
NOR)A" n 5
OBESE n 5
Tota' N
5 100
)onth'y In#o%e $$$/%$$$ +$$$/$$$ *$$$/$$$$
5
10%
5
3
6%
36
72%
6
12%
50
%
10%
0%
24
48%
6
12%
35
70%
0%
0%
7
14%
0%
7
14%
0%
0%
5
10%
0%
5
10%
3a%i'y Si7e # to + 7 to * 5 G above 3a%i'y Ty&e Nuclear 3@tended 3a%i'y P'annin None Natural 'ontraceptives Inter&retation2
2
4%
3
65
11
22%
3
6%
19
38%
6%
0%
17
34%
3
6%
23
46%
0%
0%
8
16%
0%
8
16%
6%
25
50%
6
12%
36
72%
0%
11
22%
0
0%
14
28%
6%
13
26%
2
4%
20
40%
0%
4
8%
4
8%
0%
26
52%
2
4%
3
6%
2
4%
3
3
3
3
0%
0%
6%
0%
23
46%
The table shows that $ severely wasted respondents have ,$$$/%,$$$ pesos monthly income, for normal group and there is +5 who have ,$$$/%,$$$ monthly income in obese group. "t shows in the data that there is a low income because out of $$ there is *$ whose income is ,$$$/%,$$$ pesos per month, which indicates that they cannot obtain food. The table shows that %5 of the total respondents have a family size of #/+ members, + have a family size of 7/* members and have 5 and above family size. The table shows that nuclear family types are greater than e@tended family type based on the percentage *# of the nuclear and #5 of the e@tended. The table shows that +$ of the 7$ mothers are not having a family planning, 5 of the mothers does not use any family planning, 7# are using contraceptives as a way of family planning.
III.
HOUSEHO"D PRO3I"E
S.-ASTED N 5 Ho(se O+nershi& Cwned
-ASTED N 5
NOR)A" n 5
OBESE n 5
Tota' N 5
5
10%
3
6%
36
72%
6
12%
50
100%
3
6%
3
6%
28
56%
5
10%
39
78%
!ented
2
4%
Ty&e of $+e''in Dood 'oncrete
2
4%
3
6%
0
0%
0
0%
Car A,ai'a!i'ity Ies No
0%
8
16%
1
2%
11
22%
6%
24
48%
2
4%
31
62%
0%
12
24%
4
8%
19
38%
2
4%
14
28%
6
12%
22
44%
1
2%
22
44%
0%
23
46%
3
Inter&retation2
The table shows that *5 of the 7$ families owned their houses and ## are only renting their house. "t shows that # have wood houses and %5 have a concrete type of dwelling. ++ of the families have their car and + dont have car.
S.-ASTED N 5
-ASTED n 5
NOR)A" n 5
OBESE n 5
Tota' N
5 100
CR Ty&e Dater Sealed Cpen 6it None
5
10%
3
6%
36
72%
6
12%
50
%
3
6%
3
6%
28
56%
6
12%
40
80%
2
4%
0%
8
16%
0%
10
20%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
CR O+nershi& Cwned Shared -aste Sereation Ies No -aste Dis&osa' 9urned
2
4%
2
4%
25
50%
5
10%
34
68%
3
6%
1
2%
11
22%
1
2%
16
32%
4
8%
2
4%
20
40%
6
12%
32
64%
1
2%
1
2%
16
32%
0%
18
36%
2
4%
2
4%
20
40%
2
4%
26
52%
3
6%
1
2%
16
32%
4
8%
24
48%
0%
0
0%
0%
0%
0%
Inter&retation2
The table shows that 5$ of the 7$ families have a water sealed, and #$ are using open pit '!. "t shows that 5 of them owned their '! and %# are sharing their '!. + knows how to segregate their waste and % do not segregate waste. 7# of them are burning their garbage and +5 have open>garbage pit as their waste disposal area.
S.-ASTED N 5
-ASTED n 5
NOR)A" n 5
OBESE n 5
Tota' N
5 100
5
So(r#e of Drinin -ater :eep well Eetmatic 'ommercial
10%
3
0% 5
10% 0%
3
6%
36
72%
0%
6
12%
6%
30
60%
0%
0%
6
6
12%
50
%
0%
6
12%
12%
44
88%
0%
0
0%
Persona' hyiene Ies No En,iron%ent Sanitation Ies No
5
10%
3
0%
5
6%
29
58%
0%
7
14%
10%
2
4%
21
42%
0%
1
2%
15
30%
6
6
12%
43
86%
0%
7
14%
12%
34
68%
0%
16
32%
Inter&retation2
The table shows that # of the 7$ families are using deep well as a source of their drinking water and 55 are using ?etmatic. "t shows that 5 of them are practicing personal hygiene and + dont practice personal hygiene. "t also shows that 5 of the families know how to clean their environment and %# arent.
S.-ASTED N 5
-ASTED n 5
NOR)A" n 5
OBESE n 5
Tota' N
5 100
Ba#yar$ Gar$en Ies No
5
10%
3
6%
36
72%
6
12%
50
%
3
6%
2
4%
14
28%
5
10%
24
48%
2
4%
1
2%
12
24%
1
2%
16
32%
Ani%a' raisin Ies No 3re8(en#y of B(yin Ri#e :aily Deekly -onthly Iearly
3
6%
2
4%
20
40%
5
10%
30
60%
2
4%
1
2%
16
32%
1
2%
20
40%
5
10%
2
4%
9
18%
0%
16
32%
0%
21
42%
2
4%
23
46%
2%
6
12%
4
8%
11
22%
0%
0
0%
0% 0%
1
0%
Re('ar 1ian$ Jegetables meat ish beef
5
0%
0%
10%
2
4%
32
64%
5
10%
44
88%
0%
1
2%
4
8%
1
2%
6
12%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0
0%
Inter&retation2
The table shows that +5 of the 7$ respondents have a backyard garden and %# dont have. "t shows that $ of the families are raising animals and +$ dont have. %# of the families are daily buying rice, + are buying their rice weekly, ## of them are buying rice monthly. ) were eating vegetables as their regular viand and + are eating fish.
I1.
DIETARY PRO3I"E SN 5
9:;Ho(r 3oo$
5 10
N
N 5
3
n 6
O 5
36
72
N
Tota' 5
6
12
N 50
5 100
Re#a'' "nade;uate Ade;uate Cver Ade;uate
7
$ $ $
%
$ $
%
*# $ $
7 $
$ $ #
+7 +
)$ 5 #
Inter&retation2
The table shows that $ of the severely wasted children have inade;uate diet, wasted children have also inade;uate diet, *# of the normal group has inade;uate diet and $ have inade;uate diet.
1.
C"INICA" ASSESS)ENT Sn 5
HAIR
n
5 10%
N n
5 3
6%
5 36
72%
O N
Tota' N
5 6
12%
50
5 100%
Ies No EYES Ies No Teeth an$ G(%s Ies No 3ACE Ies No G"ANDS Ies no TOUNGUE Ies No SKIN Ies No NAI"S Ies No BEHA1IOR Ies No INTERNA" ORGANS Ies No I%%(ne Syste% Ies No )(s#'e an$ Bones Ies No
2
4%
0
0%
8
16%
0
0%
10
20%
3
6%
3
6%
28
56%
6
12%
40
80%
0
0%
0
0%
6
12%
0
0%
6
12%
5
10%
3
6%
30
60%
6
12%
44
88%
2
4%
1
2%
17
34%
1
2%
21
42%
3
6%
2
4%
19
38%
5
10%
29
58%
0
0%
1
2%
0%
0
0%
1
2%
5
10%
2
4%
36
72%
6
12%
49
98%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
5
10%
3
6%
36
72%
6
12%
50
100%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
5
10%
3
6%
36
72%
6
12%
50
100%
1
2%
1
2%
17
34%
0
0%
19
38%
4
8%
2
4%
19
38%
6
12%
31
62%
0
0%
1
2%
16
32%
0
0%
17
34%
5
10%
2
4%
30
60%
6
12%
43
86%
1
2%
2
4%
14
28%
0
0%
17
34%
4
8%
1
2%
22
44%
6
12%
33
66%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
5
10%
3
6%
36
72%
6
12%
50
100%
0
0%
0
0%
2
4%
0
0%
2
4%
5
10%
3
6%
36
72%
6
12%
50
100%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
5
10%
3
6%
36
72%
6
12%
50
100%
Inter&retation2
The table shows that #$ of the 7$ children has the signs of dry, loose and falls out hair. Dhile 5$ has a normal hair. or the eyes there are 55 of the 7$ children has no signs of pale membranes and redness of the eyes. or teeth and gums, there is +# who had a missing, discolored and decayed teeth. or the face there are # who had an off color and scaly face. or the glands and tongue there is no sign associated with malnutrition.
or the skin, there are %5 of children who has dry, rough, sores and lack of fat under the skin. or the nails there is %+ of children who has a spoon/shaped nails. or the childrens behavior, there is %+ who are irritable and apathetic. or the internal organ there are no signs of associated malnutrition. And for the immune system, muscle and bones there are no signs of associated malnutrition.
CHAPTER 1I NUTRITION SITUATION
. -ho are the )a'no(rishe$ •
'hildren who are $/7 years old are the malnourished.
#. -hat Ty&e of )a'n(trition Affe#t The% •
The malnourished children are being affected by acute malnutrition, chronic malnutrition, stunting and wasting.
%. Ho+ %any are affe#te$ •
There are $ malnourished children who are affected.
+. -here are they 'o#ate$ •
The affected children are located at the 9arangay -acate, :iffun, Buirino.
7. To +hose fa%i'ies $o they !e'on -hat are their o##(&ation ty&es •
-alnourished children belong to the nuclear type of families mostly with #/$ members. They do belong mostly to the unemployed parents who do not have work and earning income from farming.
. -hy are they %a'no(rishe$ -hat are the $ire#t an$ in$ire#t #a(ses •
These children are malnourished with direct and indirect causes such as4
Dire#t •
6resence of "llness month prior to assessment
•
6oor availability of animal raising which is the main source of protein
•
6oor intake of fruits which is the immune boosters for children for disease protection.
•
6oor knowledge on child care
In$ire#t •
•
•
1ow income due to no capital, low knowledge on entrepreneurial skills and crop production No waste segregation 9urning garbages
*. Ho+ $o #(rrent &ro*e#ts an$ &rora%s affe#t these fa%i'ies +ith %a'no(rishe$ #hi'$ren an$ a$('ts •
'urrent programs and pro?ects of the barangay affects these families by not getting in touch to the barangay and inability to communicate to the persons in charge because of lack of time and knowledge.
CHAPTER 1II CAUSA" )ODE"
CAUSA" )ODE" O3 )A"NUTRITION
Poor Chi'$ Care Pra#ti#es
1imited knowledge on child care practices
Poor Hea'th Stat(s
Time management
6resence of illness
Ina$e8(ate $ietary Inta.e
"nade;uate access to food
1ow income "nsufficient health services No initial capital
1imited knowledge and skills
CHAPTER 1III RECO))ENDATIONS
The problem is they have inade;uate food supply of meat products and vegetables, the agency involve is the :epartment of Agriculture. They can provide fingerlings for the barangay and seedlings for every house. 1ow income is other problem of the respondents, because they have no capital to start a business. The agencies that can help them are :epartment of 9udget and -anagement and the :epartment of 1abor and 3mployment. They can provide insurance so that they can start a small business. They can also offer a ?ob so they can earn income. The other agency involve is the :epartment of Social Delfare and :evelopment. They can provide livelihood programs that can help parents so that there will be other source of income. Cther problem of the respondents is poor child care practices, the agency involve is the :epartment of 8ealth. They can help the respondents through seminars about proper child care practices.
!epublic of the 6hilippines
(irino State Uni,ersity
