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Tank Design Calculations
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ACBI THIS DOCUMENT DOCUMENT IS THE THE PROPERT PROPERTY Y OF CHICAGO CHICAGO BRIDGE BRIDGE & IRON IRON COMPANY ("CB&I"). ("CB&I"). IT MAY MAY CONTAIN INFORMA INFORMATION TION DESCRI DESCRI TECHNOLOGY TECHNOL OGY OWNED BY CB&I CB&I AND DEEMED TO TO BE COMMERCIALL COMMERCIALLY Y SENSITIVE. SENSITIVE. IT IS TO BE USED ONLY ONLY IN CONNECTION CONNECTION WI PERFORMED BY CB&I. REPRODUCTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART PART FOR ANY PURPOSE OTHER THAN WORK PERFORMED BY CB&I CB&I I EXCEPT EXCEP T BY EXPRES EXPRESS S WRITTEN WRITTEN PERMISSI PERMISSION ON OF CB&I. CB&I. IT IS TO TO BE SAFEGUARDED SAFEGUARDED AGAINST BOTH DELIBERA DELIBERATE AN INADVER INADVERT T DISCLOSURE TO ANY THIRD PARTY.
REVISION INDEX DETAILS Rev
Location of Can!e
Brief Descri"tion of Can!e
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TABLE O# CONTENTS DESI$N CALCULATIONS D,3CRPTO' Table oA Contents Content s Tank Design nAormation nner Tank %iuid %eels nner Tank 3:ell Design Perlite Pressure 3:ell 3tiAAeners Design nner Tank $nnular Plate Design nner Tank 3eismic Design C:eck Concrete earing Ring Design Tank oiloAA 3usended Deck Design RooA Design RooA Comression ar Design Outer Tank Eind %oads Outer 3:ell Design Aor &ertical &ertical %oads Outer 3:ell 3tiAAener Design Outer Tank $nc:or 3tra Design 3*-,CT
?1@ 204000 +T ,t:ylene Tank
3,,T # ; to B 6 to 7 to ) 10 to 11 12 to 1# 1; 1B to 1) 20 to 2# 2; to 2B 26 to 2) #0 to ## #; #B #6 to # #) to ;0 ;1 to ;2
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TABLE O# CONTENTS DESI$N CALCULATIONS D,3CRPTO' Table oA Contents Content s Tank Design nAormation nner Tank %iuid %eels nner Tank 3:ell Design Perlite Pressure 3:ell 3tiAAeners Design nner Tank $nnular Plate Design nner Tank 3eismic Design C:eck Concrete earing Ring Design Tank oiloAA 3usended Deck Design RooA Design RooA Comression ar Design Outer Tank Eind %oads Outer 3:ell Design Aor &ertical &ertical %oads Outer 3:ell 3tiAAener Design Outer Tank $nc:or 3tra Design 3*-,CT
?1@ 204000 +T ,t:ylene Tank
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DESI$N CONDITIONS Design Code 'et Caacity Tank Tye Foundation Tye Design Product
$P 620 11t: edition $ddendum 24 $ug 2010 #B42)# m Double Eall 9it: 3usended 3usen ded Deck ,leated Pile Ca ,t:ylene
Design Product Oerating Density Design Product Temerature Design nternal Pressure Design &acuum Pressure Design Oerating Pressure
B67 kg(m Design +etal Temerature emerat ure !10; GC Design Construction Temerature 17 mbar?g@ B mbar?g@ 7 mbar?g@
!10B GC ;2 GC Design Design +aH. $mbien $mbien
RooA %ie %oad 12B kg(mI 3usended deck Construction %oad B0 kg(mI $llo9able Tank Tank oil!oAA 0.1J ( day based on gross olume to maH maH design liuid leel Corrosion $llo9ance 0.0 mm nner tank 0.0 mm 3usended Deck 1.6 mm Outer tank s:ell4 bottom4 and rooA late 0. mm(side Outer tank stiAAeners and rooA Araming 3eismic CriteriaK oriLontal $cceleration &ertical &ertical $cceleration Eind %oad CriteriaK TAN% $EO&ETR' nner TankK Outer TankK 'ominal Diameter 3:ell eig:t Design %iuid %eel ?%%@
0.0B# g Aor mulsie +ass 0.0110 0.0110 g 0.0B# g Aor mulsie +ass $3C, 7!0B4 ;2.7 m(s maH. 9ind seed
#)4200 mm #04BB0 mm #04200 mm
Aor Conectie +ass
;14200 mm #24;B0 mm !!! +aHimum 'ormal Oerating %iuid %eel
%o9 %iuid %eel ?%%%@ +inimum Pum Do9n %eel ?%%%%@ Outer Tank RooA Radius
700 mm B;6 mm !!!
!!! !!! #24)60 mm
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&ATERIALS nner 3:ell Plate nner 3:ell 3tiAAener 3usended Deck Rods 3usended Deck 3tiAAeners Outer RooA Framing Outer Tank Comression ar INSULATION ottomK
$3T+ $BB# Tye 1 $3T+ $BB# Tye 1 nner ottom ( $nnular Plate $3T+ $BB# Tye 1 3usende $3T+ $2;0 Tye #0; $3T+ 20)!B0#!0 Outer Tank 3:ell ( ottom Plates $3T+ $#6 $3T+ $B7# 5r. 70 Outer Tank $nc:or 3tras
$3T+ $B7# 5r. $3T+ $B7# 5r. 7
*nder nner Tank ottom ?2@ ! 12B mm layers oA % 00 Cellular 5lass nsulation *nder nner Tank 3:ell 2#0 mm oA Resilient Fiberglass lanket on inner s:ell ,Handed Perlite t:roug: remainder oA annular sace Deck #00 mm oA Fiberglass lanket 3*-,CT
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Inner Tan( Li)*id Levels M dM mm C C
nner Tank Diameter ?Earm@ ,rection Tem Product Oerating Tem mm(mm T:ermal CoeAAicient oA ,Hansion mm nner Tank Diameter ?Cold@ #)200 ;6 !10; 0.001B7120 #)1#
'EC M m# mm
%%M %% M mm
'ormal +inimum Oerating %eel *sed #B#10 2)#B0 #00B0 'et Eorking CaacityK &olume bet9een %%% and %% eig:t oA 3:ell reuired Aor calculated olume mm #00B0 1.1 1B0 #0200 #0200
%% *sed
+inimum %% reuired
m# mm
&olume bet9een %% and %%?CO@K #0 minutes at maH Ailling rate mm +inimum %% Reuired
mm
%% *sed
eig:t reuired Aor calculated olum
#0200 #00 D+%% M F M mm
+aHimum Design %iuid %eel M %%
mm
+inimum Freeboard er $P 620 10.0 #0B00
Fbsse M min M mm mm
+inimum 33, Eae eig:t reuired +inimum Cold Tank eig:tMD+%% F #02#0 #0B00 #0B; #0BB0 #B0
#6;;7.6 #6###.2 M M dM M M mm mm mm
+inimum Cold Tank eig:t to meet 33, reuirements M %% Fsse +inimum cold eig:t reuired ?maHK min4 sse@ mm +inimum 9arm eig:t reuired ?maHK min4 sse@ m Areeboard aboe D+%%
m#
'ominal olume to D+%% ?9arm@ M DiI(; Q D+%% ( 10) m#
SUBJECT
?1@ 20 +T ,t:ylene Tank OFFICE
PCC REVISION
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To oA 3:ell #0BB0 mm ?9arm@
ig: ig: %iuid %eel %% M 1B0 mm or at +aH. Fill +aH.. Design %iuid %eel #0 +inutes Rate ig: %iuid %eel %% M
#0200 mm #00B0 mm
%iuid %eel Aor 3eismic Eae #B#10 'et Eorking &olume M #B2)# m ?204000 +T@ %o9 %iuid %eel %%% M
700 mm 1B0 mm or #0 +inutes at +aH. Pum out Rate %o9 %o9 %iuid %eel %%%% M
B;6 mm To oA $nnular Plate
20.B #2 B66.7 +aHimum Fill Rate M +aHimum Pumout Rate M Product Oer. Density M +T(:r +T(:r kg(m SUBJECT
?1@ 2200 ++TT ,,t:yllene Tank OFFICE
PCC REVISION
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T$'" 3,%% P%$T, TC"',33 20000 +T ,t:ylene Tank 20000 +T ,t:ylene Tank +aterial K $BB# TP, ++ #)200 #0BB0 #0200 D M Tank Diameter M Tank eig:t % M ig: %iuid %eel Design $R kPa ++ 20 "5(C+2 0 0 0 0 Pressure Product 3. 5. "5(+# PCF Density T5 M 3eciAic 5raity oA Test Eater PM 0 35 M 0 B66BB; 0 0 #B B 1.000 ++2 + 3d M Design 3tress 3t M Test 3tress Fu M *ltimate 3trengt: Tmin M +inimum Code T:ickness C$ M Corrosion $llo9ance ' M 'umber oA 3:ell Rings 2#.;#B; #;.661# 70.#07 6.#B 0
Program T"3,%% Re 2.2 $ug )
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10 'n M 3:ell Ring 'umber S &aries Arom 1 to ' D M Design Product eig:t S &aries 9it: ,ac: Ring To M +inimum T:ickness ased on Product Tt M +inimum T:ickness ased on Test Tuse M 5reater oA K To 4 Tt 4 Tmin4 or Oerride T:ickness To M ? 35QD(106 P @Q.BQD(3d C$ Tt M ? T5QT(106 1.2BQP @Q.BQD(3t D M % ! ?('@Q?'n ! 1@ iA ,ual Plate Eidt:s Er M (' S E:en ,ual Plate Eidt:s D M % ! 3um Er iA *ne ual Plate Eidt:s or $ctual ndiidual Plate Ei ? E:ere 3um? Er @ is 9idt: oA lates belo9 oint unde r consideration @ T M %esser oA K S DQ1 2BQPD(TDQ35 or D S Aor $P!620 $endiH < 3tress M ? 35 D(106 P @ .B D(? 3ot RT iA 3tress is %ess T:an 0.QFu 3*-,CT OFFC,
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T$'" 3,%% P%$T, TC"',33 20000 +T ,t:ylene Tank Calculated 3:ell Ring T:ickness K Er M ndiidual Ring Eidt: Tuse M +aHimum oA To Tt Tmin or Tu &ertical ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ RIN$ +r ,D To ,T Tt 1 2 # ; B 6 7 ) >> #0BB #0200 1;.#6 21;67 12.1; #0BB 271;B 12.)1 1;12 10.;1 #0BB 2;0)0 11.;6 1B#B7 .6 #0BB 210#B 10 12#02 6 )6 #0BB 17)0 .BB )2;7 B.2# #0BB 1;)2B 71 61)2 #B #0BB 1170 B.6B #1#7 1.77 #0BB 1B ; 1) 2 0 0B
Program T"3,%% Re 2.2 $ug )
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1;.#7 12.)1 11.;6 10 01 .B6 71 7 7
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PERLITE RESERVOIR +IT, #ENCE INPUT ;2 B0 !10B #B ;1.2 #).2 #2.)6 #0.BB 1.;# 2#0 #7.B77 11#0 2 2B 2B 12.B #0 #0B ;0.0 1000 #.6
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#7.B77 Te M GC $ssumed ,rection Temerature Ta M T M Ts M GC 3eciAied +aHimum $mbient Temerature Product Temerature Do M Di M RR M GC 3olar ncrease Outer Tank Diameter nner Tank Diameter RooA Radius i M : M 9Nrs M GC m m m m m nner 3:ell eig:t mm Perlite Reseroir :eig:t Arom To oA nner 3:ell to Outer RooA(3:ell -unction *ncom Resilient lanket T:ickness
c M Rod ta s 3F M CF M M
D3 M RD M
deg mm mm
RooA(3:ell $ngle used in calculations ?Arom comression bar d esign@ Distance Arom 3:ell to Deck Rods 3um oA $erage nner and Outer 3:ell T:ickness J Perlite Reseroir Contingency J nitial Perlite Comression Factor Aor Resilient lanket $ssumed $ngle oA Perlite 3lid deg deg reseroir $ssumed loose Aill erlite angle mm Dead 3ace aboe To oA 3:ell mm DiAAerential Tank +oement mm deg $nnular 3ace Eidt: T:eoretical RooA(3:ell $ngle M asin?Do(?2QRR@@ Comression ar angle used in calcu deg
9M M u M OUTPUT Solvin! for Area Re)*ired 172.B0 1B2 9NrsNc M $re M mm Comressed Resilient lanket M 9Nrs!?cAQ9Nrs@ cm2 M?:iQ100@QRD(10Q?13F(100@ Solvin! for Len!ts for &a- Teoretical Area Provided #).)222 1B)B.71 7)).B0 2;).;1 10;.)1 126;.6; 112B.00 )7#.1# 2;0#.1# M deg M10!)0!U!V :y1 M mm M9#Qsin?)0U@(sin?@ 91 M mm M9!9NrsNc!tags 92 M mm :1Qtan 9# M mm M9192 Solvin! for &a- Teoretical Area Provided )); 1;0# B10; 1BB01 $1 M cm2 M?:1Q91@(100 $2 M $# M cm2 cm2 M??:1Q92@(2@(100 M?9#Q:2@(2(100 $t:eory M cm2 M$1$2$#
9; M :1 M :2 M :# M
mm mm mm mm
M:y1QcosV M?:Q1000@!d M: 1Qsin M:1:2D3
Solvin! for te E-cess Area
$oer M
21# cm2
M$t:eor
Solvin! for &ini.*. Perlite Blan(et ,ei!t 22.;222 60 17.B 2;1. 176.07 177B 1##B.0 261.67 1B).B7 207.# )20.2B 162;.21 WM deg M)0!V!X mM mm YM deg M)0!X nM mm ZM deg M)0!U!Y oM mm LM mm M10Q[?2Q$oer@(?tanW tanZ@\.B 9B M mm M mm MLQ?tanW tanZ@ : M mm Aence M +M Press*re mm +inimum lanket eig:t needed. ncludes 1B0mm oA Areeboard M :1B0 mm %ocation oA Perlite Fill +ark M :y1!m 0.17;1 0.)0 RD(9Nrs M Reservoir Percenta!e lanket Pressure M ka 6.1 J Proided Reserior as a ercentage oA $nnular 3ace M $t:eory(??9!9NrsNc@(10Q:i@Q100 3*-,CT
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C%!00001 PRO$RA& S/0123XLS 4 DESI$N O# S,ELL STI##ENERS #OR UNI#OR& EXTERNAL PRESSURE ?Design basis is t:e aer ],Hternal Pressure on Cylinders] Arom t:e 3FP$ booklet ]Design oA Plate 3tructures]4 reised -une 1)B@ #)200 #0BB0 10 0.)0 1)6;7 0.# 10#.;2 ;) #02 # 2 2
10 1 DM M'M M,M
M Fa M 3clrNT M 3clrN M F1 M F2 M 'to M 'maH M mm tank diameter mm ea
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kPa design eHternal ressure +Pa Poisson^s ratio +Pa
modulus oA elasticity
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mm minimum s:ell ring /oint clearance at to oA s:ell ring ?std M 1B0 mm@ mm minimum s:ell ring /oint clearance at bottom oA s:ell ring ?std M 1B0 mm@ Aactor oA saAety Aor stiAAener moment oA inertia ?3td M #@ Aactor oA saAety Aor stiAAener sacing ?std M 2@ number oA nodes Aor to ring ?std M 2@ maHimum number oA nodes Aor intermediate rings ?std M 10@ ,ual s:ell ring :eig:ts_ ?1 or TR*, M yes4 0 or F$%3, M no@ Location of Inter.ediate Sell Stiffeners &a-i.i5in! Distance #ro. To" of Tan(6 Ring eig:t Ring 'o.
Oerride 3tiAA. ,le.
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t mm
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Rin t 3tiAA. 3acing %s^ mm
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STI##ENERS #OR TAN% S,ELL ProgramK s:elstiA. .6 #)200 20 200 7;) 1.BB 1 DM M ts M :ell M mm Tank Diameter Date $r ^0) mm Rat:ole Dimension mm Distance From To 3tiAAener to To oA Tank ?A Dts M 04 rogram disregards@ kg(m 3:ell +aterial *nit 3tiAAener nside or Outside oA 3:ell_ ?,nter or O@ 3:ell Particiation ?e.g. 037/ Rt or 0388 Rt@ 3:ell Particiation $rea %imited to 3tiAAener $rea_ ?TR*, or 1 Aor yes@ 1)600 D D RM mm Tank Radius ts M t:ickness oA s:ell 9 M 9idt: oA stiAAener t9 M t:ickness oA stiAAener 9eb bA M 9idt: oA stiAAener Alange tA M t:ickness oA stiAAener Alange 3tiAAener bA tA Hb R 9
ts
3tiAAener bA tA Hb R 9 C2 C1
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Stiffener Inside of Sell Stiffener O*tside of Sell
ts 9 3tiAAener mm >1 >2 ># >; >B >6 >7
t9 mm
bA mm
tA mm
Eeig:t mm
$rea kg
cmI
re^d cm;
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7 7 )
#)0 160 160 200
12.)1 1;.#7 1;.#7 1;.#7
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102.B2 ;0.2; ;0.2; B1.7#
2676.;# 120.0 121.; 2#)B.6
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117 10# 10; 162
Eeig:t oA 3tiAAeners M
1#)62 kg M 1#6)2B ' &eriAy CalculationsK ? $ll Dimensions are +etric @ $s M minimum oAK 1@ ts Q 3:ell Particiation Q ?R Q ts@ 0.B 2@ ts Q 1(2 Q 3:ell Particiation Q ?R Q ts@ 0.B ts Q Dts ?alies only iA Dts ` 0@ #@ area oA added stiAAener ?iA ]3:ell Particiation $rea %imited] inut is TR*,@ $9 M ?9!R@ Q t9 H9 M ?9Rts@(2
d9 M H9 ! Hb
Hb M $H( $
C1 M Hb ts(2
$A M bA Q tA
dA M HA ! Hb
M $dI o
C2 M tA 9 ts(2 ! Hb
HA M 9 ?ts tA@(2
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$dI o $dI o Hb $s Q HbI d9 $9 Q d9I dA $A Q dAI
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ProgramK DateK
$nnular!Plate.Hl )!-un!0#
0 DM %% M 35 M tN1 M P M caN1 M caNa M mm Tank Diameter mm ig: %iuid %eel Product 3eciAic 5raity mm T:ickness oA >1 3:ell Plate mm +inimum $nnular Plate Pro/ection Outside oA 3:ell mm Corrosion $llo9ance on >1 3:ell Ring mm Corrosion $llo9ance on $nnular Plate in. 0.B6B7 11.;6 16;# 1170 taNo M Nre M %e M mm Oerride T:ickness oA $nnular Plate cm; Reuired +oment oA nertia Reuired Aor erlite ressure mm $nnular Plate %engt: nside oA 3: Deter.ine Ann*lar Plate Tic(ness = Len!t6 22).B 10.#2 003<9 ##2 0.;062B 3M taNmin M ta M +Pa 3tress in >1 3:ell Ring M [35Q%%Q).066B(1000I \QD([2Q?tN1!caN1@\ mm +inimum $nnular Plate T:ickness Per $P 620 Table
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C%!00001
Seis.ic Desi!n Calc*lations "er API 97/ 00t Ed3 Add3 7: A""endi- L T:is calculation deries t:e accelerations to be used in t:e inner tank design. Parameters are deried Arom $3C, 7!0B4 and PC!,+!00!,D!001 3ect. ).0. 'ote t:at er $P 620 %.14 since seismic coeAAicients are so l D 1.2B 3C M M 3s M 31 M T% M < M R9 M MDM M , M r:o M Ci M Ti M Ts M Tc M +C, 3ite class Arom PC!,+!00!,D!001 3ect. ).0 mortance Aactor g 3:ort eriod sectral acceleration ?3ee 'ote 1@ g 3ectral acceleration Aor 1 s sec %ong!eriod transition eriod ?assumed conseratie alue@ 3caling Aactor ?er $P 620 %.;.2.1.2@ nner tank resonse modiAication Aactor 9it: C%, ?1.0 Aor O%, and conectie mass.@ ?1.7B Aor anc:ored4 or 1.B Ao ?2.B Aor anc:ored4 or 2.2B Aor unanc:ored $. R inner tank. 2.0 Aor all outer tanks.@ mm Tank liuid :eig:t
mm Tank diameter mm Eeig:ted aerage t:ickness oA inner tank s:ell oer 9etted :eig:t +Pa +odulus oA elasticity oA inner kg(m# Product density CoeAAicient Aor determining inner tank eriod ?Arom $P 6B0 Figure ,!1@ sec mulsie eriod oA t:e inner tan sec %iuid slos:ing conectie eriod ?Arom $P 6B0 ,. ,!2b@ 0.0; 0.02 7 1.000 1.B #00B0 #)200 10.6) 1)));) B6 6.062 0.;16 0.7B0 6.B7 Fa M F M "i M $i M $ M "c M $c M :s M s M C%, 3:ort!eriod site coeAAicient Arom $3C, 7!0B Table 11.;!1 %ong!eriod site coeAAicient Arom $3C, 7!0B Table 11.;!2 mulsie daming multilier ?1.0 Aor BJ daming u.n.o@ g mulsie mass acceleration M "iQ FaQ 3sQ (R9 Aor Ti MTs g mulsie mass ertical acceleration M 2(# Q $i Q R9 ?see 'ote 2@ Conectie daming multi g Conectie mass acceleration M "cQ
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. 1B C%!00001 SSE E; S,ELL ,OOP LOADS AND STRESSES ?ReA. $P 6B0 ,.6.1.;@ #)200 #0BB0 #0200 0.B6) 0 0 0.7 0.0B# 0.0110 0.0B# 1.## DM t M t M 35 M Pi M Pri M $i M $c M $ M 3 M mm Tank diameter mm Tank :eig:t mm 3eismic Design %iuid eig:t Product seciAic graity mm 2O Design internal ressure Aor s:ell mm 2O Test internal ressure Ratio oA Oerating to Design nternal Pressure Aor 3eismic ?$P 620 3ection B.;.2.A@ g mulsie acceleration g Conectie acceleration g &ertical acceleration ?100J@ 3tress increase Aor 33, ,< er $P 620 $ % $llo9able 3tress T:ickness T:ickness Produ ?$s uilt@ t ?Corroded@ ' ?'( ield Product ydrotest ?mm@ tc ?mm@ Design Point ?$mbient@ ?$mbient@ ?+Pa@ Ring Eidt: ?+Pa@ ?+Pa@ Ring ?mm@ ?mm@ ?m@ Page
10 ) 7 6 B ; # 2 1 sum MM Ring
B6.06 B6.06 B6.06 B6.06 B6.06 B6.06 B6.06 B6.06 B6.06 B6.06 #0BB0 imulsie Aorce 'i ?'(mm@
22).2; 22).2; 22).2; 22).2; 22).2; 22).2; 22).2; 22).2; 22).2; 22).2;
##).)1; ##).)1; ##).)1; ##).)1; ##).)1; ##).)1; ##).)1; ##).)1; ##).)1; ##).)1;
#0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB
7.000 7.000 7.000 7.000 7.100 .B60 10.010 11.;60 12.)10 1;.#70
conectie Aorce 'c ?'(mm@
ertical Aorce ,
7.000 7.000 7.000 7.000 7.100 .B60 10.010 11.;60 12.)10 1;.#70 ' PriQ'i ,< 3R33 ?'(mm@
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2.70B B.760 .1B 11.70 1;.)2B 17.)0 21.0#B 2;.0)0 27.1;B #0.200
2)B.B 62).# )6#.1 12)6. 16#0.6 1)6;.; 22).1 26#1.) 2)6B.7 #2)).;
?'PriQ'i,<@(tc 3R33 ?+Pa@
10 ) 7 6 B ; # 2 1
21.; ;#.0 62.0 7.; )2.2 10#.# 111. 117.7 121.0 122.1
1#. 10.; 7.) 6.0 ;.6 #.6 2.) 2.; 2.2 2.1
1B. ##.B B1.# 6).1 6.) 10;.7 122.B 1;0.# 1B.1 17B.)
2).) BB.B 0.) 10;.7 126. 1;7.1 16B.) 1#.1 1)).1 21;.1
#2B.; 6;. 10;;.0 1;01.B 17B7.; 2111.B 2;6;.0 21B.0 #16;.7 #B1#.B
O% O% O% O% O% O% O% O% O% O% O% O% O% O% 3*-,CT
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C%!00001
SSE E; SEIS&IC &O&ENTS AND S,ELL VERTICAL LOADS AND STRESSES #)200 #0200 B00 0.B6) 6B.7 0.0B# 0.0110 0.0B# 20#2B; 1;B7;0 602B7 2676 1#7 1227 016 11.;1B
?ReA. $P 6B0 ,.6.1.2@
;6.B )7. 1;).1 200.2 2;7.B 2;6.7 2;6.2 2;B.6 2;B.1 2;;.B
20.712 DM tP M mm Tank diameter mm design liuid leel 9ai M mm 35 M kg(m den M $i M $c M $ M E g g g k' k' M Ei M Ec M Es M k' k' k' k' EstiAA M k' m m Eerlite M 3:ear M i M c M
1(2 s:ell insulation t:ickness 3eciAic graity erlite density mulsie acceleration Conectie acceleration &ertical acceleration Eeig:t oA roduct ,AAectie imulsie 9eig:t ,AAectie conectie 9eig:t 3:ell 9eig:t 3:ell stiAAener 9eig:t Eeig:t oA 1(2 oA erlite in annular sace 3R33 s:ear M srt??$iQ?EiEsEstiAAEerlite@@I ?$cQEc@I@ Center oA action oA imulsie 9eig:t Aor ring9all moment ?,.6.1.2.1@ Center oA action oA conectie 9eig:t Aor ring9all moment ?,.6.1.2.1@
is M
m
3lab moment arameter M 0.66QDN(tP Center oA action oA imulsie 9eig:t Aor slab moment ?,.6.1.2.2@
ic M
m
Center oA action oA conectie 9eig:t Aor slab moment
+stiAA M +ir9 M +cr9 M
k'!m k'!m +oment Arom s:ell stiAAeners k'!m Ring9all moment due to imulsie 9eig:t Ring9all moment due to conectie 9eig:t
+islab M +cslab M Fys M
k'!m k'!m 3lab moment due to imulsie 9eig:t 3lab moment due to conectie 9eig:t +a ield strengt: oA s:ell
1.12;0 17.;B2 21.)01 1; 72 1#72 1#B6B1 1;B16 B6.0B Ring Eidt: Corroded +etal 1(2 3eismic Total 3:ear RooA 3:ell ?mm@ T:ick ?mm@ insul. Eeig:t 3:ear ?k'@ ?k'@ 3eismic ?'@ +oment ?k'! m@
#0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB #0BB
7.000 7.000 7.000 7.000 7.100 .B60 10.010 11.;60 12.)10
#2B;; #2B;; #2B;; #2B;; #2#1 #70666 ;12662 ;B;6B7 ;)66B#
17.#B) 17.#B) 17.#B) 17.#B) 17.B1; 1).76) 22.00) 2;.2; 26.;
17.#B) #;.71 B2.077 6).;#7 6.)B0 106.71) 12.72 1B2.)76 17).;6;
27 106 2#) ;2; 66# )B) 1#1) 17;) 22B7
eig:t %iuid %eel to bot oA ring ?m@
2.70B B.760 .1B 11.70 1;.)2B 17.)0 21.0#B 2;.0)0 27.1;B
mulsie +oment at bot oA ring ?k'!m@
7);7 16)2# 2B)) #;7; ;#B0 B22B 6101 70777 7)7B2
Conectie +oment at bot oA ring ?k'!m@
12#0 261 ;007 B#)6 67B 17# )B62 10)B1 12#;0
1 2 # ; B 6 7
#0BB 1;.#70 B#)#) 2.7;# RooA ?incl sno9@ To $ngle( $ng le( Com ar Total ar Total Rim %oad >> ) 7 6 B ; # 2 1 3um M #)0#); 3um ! nsulation M 2676;##
20.20
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#0.200
72
1#72
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C%!00001
SSE E; SEIS&IC &O&ENTS AND S,ELL VERTICAL LOADS AND STRESSES >Con?t@
3,3+C C$3,K
RooA ?incl sno9@ To $ngle( $ng le( Com ar
10
O"
O" O" O"
) 7 6 B ; # 2 1
O" O" O" O" O" O" O" O" O"
+r9 M )272 k'!m +s M 1#);;1 k'!m PM
7..)
Eeig:t ?'@
2027# 2027# 2027# 2027# 20B6#; 2;7)20 2))16 ##1)11 #7#)07 ;161)#
Rin 9all moment 3R33 3lab moment ?3R33@
kPa Total Et ?'@
Dynamic ressure on tank bottom ?3R33@ ,Ht Pres ?'(mm@
2027# ;0B;76 6021B 10)B# 1016B7 126;B07 1BB;;2# 16##; 22602;1 2676;##
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%oad incl %oad Arom &ert $ccel +oment ?'(mm@ ?3R33@ ?'(mm@
1.7# #.;7 B.20 6.); .6) 10.2 1#.2) 16.1# 1).## 22.)
6.6) 1;.2 21.)1 2).B) #7.#1 ;B.0 B2.)0 60.77 6.72 76.7#
Total %oad ?3R33@ ?'(mm@
.;2 17.7; 27.11 #6.B2 ;6.00 BB.) 66.1) 76.)1 .0B )).62
3tress ?3R33@ ?+Pa@
1.20 2.B# #.7 B.22 6.; 6.B# 6.61 6.71 6.2 6.)#
64;#2
At!ki
1024;6
At!ki
16;..7)
sA
Fc $llo9able Fc $llo9able comression ?+Pa@
1;.2 1;.2 1;.2 1;.2 1B.0# 1.12 21.1) 2;.26 27.## #0.;#
SSE E; ANC,ORA$E ?ReA. $P 6B0 ,.6.2.1@ #)200 #0200 0 0.B66BB1 0.BB7 11.;6 B6.06 B6.06 0 0 2676;## 2676;## M tP M Pi M 35 M 5e M ta M Fy M Fys M Er M lM mm Tank diameter diamete r mm Design liuid leel mm 2O nternal ressure Product seciAic graity ,AAectie seciAic graity 9it: ertical acceleration M 35Q?1 ! 0.;Q$@ mm T:ickness oA bottom late under s:ell ?eHcluding corrosion allo9ance@ +Pa +Pa ield strengt: oA bottom s:ell ring ' Eeig:t oA rooA on s:ell ?incl sno9@ 0.0 '(m ' Eeig:t oA to angle(com bar 0.0 '(m ' )272 217##.0 112600.0 0.0 +r9 M 9t M 9a M 9int M k'!m Ring9all moment ?3R33@ '(m Eeig:t at base oA s:ell 1;).2 lb(At '(m '(m *liAt Arom internal ressure 0.0 lb(At 0.;B1 6.)B #0.;26 -M Ac M Fc M $nc:orage ratio ? .7B4 no calculated uliAt4 uliAt4 tank may be selA!anc:ored@ +Pa +aH. longitudinal comressie stress at bottom oA s:ell ))07;.2 '(m +Pa +Pa T$'" 3 3,%F!$'COR,DK %s M 1170 mm 3elected 9idt: oA annular late %min M %maH M
mm mm
+inimum inside ro ec ection oA annular late +aHimum inside ro/ection oA annular late
yu M
1166 1#72 0 1;7
mm
,stimated maHiumum uliAt at base oA tank s:ell
,: M
77.#
'(mm
Comressie load in s:ell Arom ,< M AcQts ! 9t
B2)).B lb(At SLIDIN$ RESISTANCE Es M 2676;## '
?ReA. $P 6B0 ,.7.6@ Eeig:t oA s:ell ?as!built@
EstiAA M
Eeig:t oA 3:ell stiAAeners
1#6)#0
'
ield strengt:
Eeig:t oA s:ell
Product load res
$llo9 $llo9.. longit longitudi udin n
Er M EA M E M Ei M Ec M M $i M $c M $ M &i M &c M
0 6)#66 20#2B; 1;B7;0 602B7 0.B77 0.0B# 0.011 0.0B# 7)60 66#
' ' k' k' k'
k' k'
Eei :t oA rooA includin s eciAied sno9 load and to an le(com . bar Eeig:t oA tank Aloor Eei :t oA roduct ,AAectie imulsie 9eig:t ,AAectie conectie 9eig:t Friction coeAAicient m ulsie acceleration Conectie acceleration &ertical acceleration 100J mulsie s:ear M $iQ??EsEstiAAErEA@(1000Ei@ Conectie s:ear M $cQEc
&M
7)7
k'
3eismic s:ear M srt?&iI &cI@
&s M
11626
k'
Resistance to sliding M Q??EsEstiAAErEA@(1000E@Q?1!0.;Q$@ O" `&
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C%!00001
,$R'5 R'5 $'$%33 Descrition K nner Tank earing Ring Aeet ( mm #)200 #0BB0 #2#2B #0200 < 1 1;.#7 inc:es ( mm mm mm mm
Di M Tank Diameter ?mm iA ` 1000@ i M nner Tank eig:t ?mm iA ` 1000@ o M Outer Tank eig:t aboe earing Ring ?mm iA ` 1000@ mm
Program !R Re ;a +a
%% M Design %i
T%% M Test Eater %eel ? *se only 9it: Test Code M ]O] elo9 @ Test Code S < M $n < S R M $n R or Test t T5 M 3eciAic 5raity oA Test Eater mm 3t:k M nner Tank Ring 1 3:ell T:ickness ?mm iA `2@ mm C M *ncomressed Resilient lanket T:ickness ?mm iA ` 26@ 2#0 cA 35 lbs lbs(At PD M Product Density Es M Eeig:t oA nner 3:ell Ess M Eeig:t oA nner 3:ell 3tiAAeners Er M Eeig:t oA nner RooA Eri M Eeig:t oA nner RooA nsulation #B.B 601700 #071 ' 33, ,art:uake M es S ' M 'o ?DeAaults to O, ,art:uake@ ;;1.62B 16;.7) 0.021#2 lbs(in , M ,art:uake %oad ?maH seismic comression +(3 S ,:@ sA ,1 M ,art:uake Pressure ?bottom ressure at s:ell S P @ &e M &ertical ,art:uake Factor M 0.;Q$ #oa.!las Data Foamglas Density %! S 00 S 1000 S 1200 S 1;00 +aterial et9een Foamglas lock %ayers S $ M $s:alt S O M Ot:e 'ormal Test ,art:uake 1000 $ ;.#B 6;.;6 0.00 ;.#B Foamglas earing M Fb Oerride P3 P3 si A^c Concrete #000 M 3td si
Fy ! Rebar Cryogenic Design _
M es
$61B!60 M 3td M 60000 si ' M 'o ?9( es Fs M 12000 si@
2)00 60000 inc:es or mm in mm mm mm
T M *er earing Pad T:ickness T M earing Ring T:ickness % M earing Ring %engt: " M earing Ring OAAset Outside oA 3:ell
200 00 #60 O% ooked Rebar_ M es ' M 'o ?normal M 'o@ )0 or 10 Deg ook_ Plane oA ook &ertical or oriLontal_ ? & or @ 10
min M # ?in@ min M 6 ?in@ min M #0 ?in@ min M 1; ?in@
& 3*-,CT
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3O%*TO' $t nside Radius oA earing Ring ! P3
'ormal 1<3
Test <13/8
$t Outside Radius oA earing Ring ! P3 $llo9able earing 3tress ! P3
132< ;.#B O"
/30
3:ear 3tress at D or ! D P3 $llo9able 3:ear 3tress at D or !D P3
3/9 B).2; O"
3/
3:ear 3tress at D(2 or ! D(2 P3 $llo9able 3:ear 3tress at D(2 or ! D(2 P3
0730/ 107.70 O"
,art:uake <93<1 ;.#B O"
7031 0.00 O"
7;.0B O"
7238< 7.7 O"
07327 1#;.6# O"
<7322 1;#.2B O"
Di.ension % &UST e $reater tan or E)*al to %.in Belo ,nglis:
+etric
Rebar 3iLes Radial S $d/ust ar 3iLes to 5ie Desired 3acing *sing ar 3iLes 'ot 3:o9n 3teel
; ; Temerature 3teel +ay 5ie ncorrect Results 'umber oA Temerature ars S 0 M Program Calculates ,nglis: Rebar 3iLes ? ar 3iLes are in ,ig:ts oA an nc: in Diameter @ # S ; S B S 6 S 7 S +etric Rebar 3iLes ? +etric ar 3iLes are Diameters @ 10 S 1B S 20 S 2B ; radial temerature Area O%
O% %.in 32/ ; 'o. oA ars ar 3iLe $rea Re^d ?n2(Ft @ 0.#2 0.;B $rea Re^d ? n2 @ $rea er ar ? n2 @ 0.20 /3 Area Provided > InF7 @ S"acin! >in@ 312 ).16B 3acing ?in@ T:ese &alues are Aor ReAerence Only
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,$R'5 R'5 $'$%33 Tank DescritionK nner Tank earing Ring earing Ring DataK T ! earing Ring T:ickness ! ' % ! earing Ring %engt: ! ' " ! earing Ring OAAset Outside oA 3:ell ! ' 7.7;01B7; #1.;)6062)) 1;.17#22#B D ! Rebar Det: ! ' C ! Comressed lanket T:ickness ! ' 3 ! 3:ell %oad ! %3(' R ! lanket %oad ! %3(' , ! ,art:uake %oad ! %3(' ,< ! ,art:uake Pressure ! P3 E1 ! Product Pressure ! P3 E2 ! Concrete Pressure ! P3 E# ! Perlite Pressure ! P3 E; ! Test Pressure ! P3
A^c ! Concrete Desi n 3tress ! P3 Fs ! Rebar Design 3tress ! P3
Program !R Re ;a +ar )7
2)00 12000
SOLUTION P ! Total Do9n %oad ! >(' + ! +oment $t Outside ,dge oA 3ection ! '!>(' $R ! ' +C% ! +oment $bout Centerline ! '!>('
'ormal
Test
,art:uake
6.12; 7.2;;0);; 1#0.;B 6.#0 ;;1.6# 1.1; 2;.;# 0.6 #.02 #0.B# 602.#; 60.) 1076.6# 12011.; 1;26B.B2 1)7).B 1).); 20.)B 17.6# 2B26.21 #B;2.7) 202B.0 %!1000 S Foamglas 3tressK Fa ! Due to &ertical %oad ! P3 Fb ! Due to Oerturning +oment ! P3 $t nside Radius oA earing Ring ! P3 $t Outside Radius oA earing Ring ! earing Ring $nalysisK 3:ear "!T!D ! >(' 3:ear "!T!D(2 ! >(' 3:ear "D(2 ! >(' 3:ear "D ! >(' 7;.0) 7.B1 262.61 1).12 21.62 #;.1 1B.2 21.;# 12.2B 1<3 <13/8 <93<1 132< /30 7031 ;.#B ;.#B 0.00 #B.)B ;0.11 17;.76 7;.0) 7.B1 262.61 ##. #0.#B 201.02 ;#.2; ;7.16 171.1) BB#.6 B)6.1# 227#.22 0.10# 0.0) 0.#1) 3/9 3/ 7238< B).2; 7;.0B 7.7 0730/ 07327 <7322 107.70 1#;.6# 1;#.2B +aHimum ending +oment ! '!>(' Rebar $rea Reuired ! 3<. '.(FT 3:ear 3tress at D or ! D P3 $llo9able 3:ear 3tress at D or !D P3 3:ear 3tress at D(2 or ! D(2 P3 $llo9able 3:ear 3tress at 3*-,CT
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Program !R'5 Re ;a +ar )7 Dimension 3ummary 200 00 1B6 #60 # TM mm %M mm DM mm "M mm C Clear Coer M mm " 10 Deg ook Outside ,nd Only D T Temerature 3teel % Rebar 3ummary Radial 3teel Temerature 3teel >; ar 3iLe >; ar 3iLe 7.#7 +aHimum 3acing ? inc:es @ ).17 +aHimum 3acing ? inc:es @ ; 'umber oA ars 3*-,CT
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T,R+$% %O33 Arom '3*%$T,D T$'" 204000 +T ,t:ylene Tank ProductK ,T%,', Tank TyeK Double Eall Oen To 9it: 3usended Deck FoundationK ,leated 9it: $ir 5a *nder NSUAN 1A2RAS 3 ]"] M T*!in(:rQoFQAt2 ottom Deck 3:ell earing Ring *nder earing Ring allo9able boiloAA rate
"b M "d M "s M "br M "bi M M
/3782 /3708 /3711 77 /377 /30
Program ,20#13 Re ; Feb 0
E(?mQC@
%!00 Fiberglass lanket Perlite Concrete %!1000 J(day
0.0#72 0.0#10 0.0##6 #.17#0 0.0;21
NSUAN 4C5N2SS2S 3 nc:es ).;2B b M T:ickness oA ottom nsulation 7.7;0 br M T:ickness oA earing Ring #1.;)61 Ebr M Eidt: oA earing Ring 1;.17#2 %br M OAAset oA earing Ring Outside oA 3:ell ;.)21# bi M T:ickness oA nsulation under earing Ring ? mm ` B0 @ 11.110
+eters 0.2B
0.#6 0.12B
d M T:ickness oA Deck nsulation
1.0B
Cl M eat %eak Contingency
207.B6
M eat oA ,a oration T*(%
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1#;
AN5 612NSNS Feet 12.60) Di M nner Tank Diameter 100.22)7 i M nner Tank eig:t
+et
1#B.1706 Do M Outer Tank Diameter
;1.
;B#)2); + M Rated Tank 5ross Caacity to D+%% ased onK #6### m# 21(2RAUR2S degrees F !1BB.2 T M Design Temerature 122 1B 1B 112
Ta M $mbient Temerature Ts M 3:ell Temerature Tr M RooA Temerature Tb M ottom Temerature
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M
Program ,20#13 Re ; Feb 0 #B.00 deg C #B.00 deg C $dd
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C%!00001 PROGRAM E1015A [ IBM COMPATIBLE PC ] SUSPENDED DEC ANAL!SIS AND DESIGN RE"ISION 8 - DECEMBER 1 20000 MT E$%&'()( T*)+ INPUT, DEC
DEC
INSULATION
ALLOABLE
MODULUS
OPTION
TICNESS
EIGT
PRESSURE
PS/IN 18.50
PS/ 10.00
O/ ELASTICIT! PSI 10000000
TO REDESIGN
IN 0.1969
RING COMPRESSION PSI 7200
BA! NUMBER
SPAN LENGT
RING AREA
NO. O/ SUPPORTS /OR OUTER BA!
1
/T 13.9760
S IN 2.79
2 3 4
20.9920 19.9090 12.7090
2.79 2.79 15.50
OUTPUT,
DISTANCE BETEEN
72
SUPPORTS /T
ANAL!SIS RUN OUTER RING AREA IS INPUT
-----------RING DIAMETER 121.20/T. SPAN
SPAN
NUMBER 1 2
SAG IN 0.3503 2.3511
RING DE/LECTION
PLATE
ORIONTAL
RING
STRESS
/ORCE IN RING LBIN 83.249 -22.191 -
STRESS
PSI 2418.2 1623.7
0-NO
PSI 1732.2 -1848.5 -
5.28817
IN 0.0145 91 PLATE STRESSES SON ASSUME /ULL PLATE ACTION. /OR INTERMITTENT ELDS# ETC.# CECS MUST BE M BA! NO
LOAD ON RING LBS/T
1
302.7340
2
280.7274
3
218.4844
4
105.9909
IN/ORMA TION ON OUTER EDGE GIRDER TICE AIAL /ORCE LBS
AIAL STRESS
SUPPORT SPACING MOMENT AT SUPPORT
PSI
/T
IN-LBS
MOMENT AT CENTER SPAN IN-LBS
94213.4
5627.8
10.5763
-2964.3826
1482.3324
NOTE, RING MUST SATIS/! AISC COLUMN BUCLING ALLOABLE ASSUMING COLUMN LENGTIS TICE SUPPORT NOTE, AT LEAST 50 PERCENT O/ AREA IN RING GIRDER MUST BE IN PLANE OR LAPPED TO PLANE O/ DEC 3*-,CT
OFFC,
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F 2 T:e Design oA t:e 3usende d Deck s 'ot Eit:in t:e 3coe oA $P!620 T:e Design oA t:e 3usende d Deck s ased on C Prorietary Comuter Program ,101B$ nut Aor Program ,101B$ Td M B.00 mm T:ickness oA Deck 0.1)6) in d M #00 mm T:ickness oA Deck nsulation 11.110 in Desi!n Loads for S*s"ended Dec( Deck Eeig:t M 26.#Q1.# M #;.7 Pa(mm oA t:ickness S ?1.# M Factor Aor %as and Framing@ 0.0B 0.1; 0.; /3<2 % M DP M C% M TL H k'(mI nsulation %oad 0.) sA k'(mI DiAAerential Pressure 'ot concurrent 9( const. %% 2. sA k'(mI Construction *niAor k'(mI Total Dec( Desi!n Press*re 10.00 sA Dec( Plate Fy M 3d M +aterial +Pa ield 3trengt: 1000 si +Pa $llo9able Design 3tress 1##00 si 20) ! B0# ! 0 12;.1 )1.7 3 M 1 3tress ncrease Factor Aor Construction %oads Plate 3tress From Program ,101B$
3an
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stress allo9able
)1.7 O%
16.7
11.2
B1#
27B.
>2 )1.7 O% Eeld Rod
>#
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)1.7 O% +Pa
)1.7 O%
7.1
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Dec( Plate +elds = Electrode Fu M *ltimate 3trengt: $llo9able Eeld 3tress M 0.#QFuQ.#B Q 3 M 2) +Pa E% M Eeld %engt: M Eelded %engt: in ,ac: 1B0 mm S ? mm@ 3aa M Eeld 3tress ases on $ctual Eeld %engt: M stressQ1B0(E% S ? +Pa @ 3an >1 >2 ># >; stress allo9able 3aa 9eld rod E%
2).0 2B.0 B1# 100 O%
2).0 22.; B1# 7B O%
2).0 21.2 B1#
2).0 1;.; B1# B0 O%
B0 O%
16.7 11.2 7.1 ;. $;7) Tye #0; Dec( Rods +aterial M ' M 'umber oA Deck Rods er 5irder D% M %oad on Deck Ring S ? ,101B$ @ S ? '(mm @ 3iLe M $R B0HB 3% M 3an %engt: ? distance bet9een deck rings @ S ? ,101B$ @ S ? mm @ 3*-,CT
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Rd M Radius to Deck Rod S ? mm @ $b M ar $rea M Fa M $llo9able Tensile 3tress M Ra M $llo9able Rod %oad M $bQFa R% M Rod %oad M 2QPiQRdQD%(' 3an ' D%
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Program D"3TF
Q 3 M S ?'@
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>; '(mm
3% Rd R%
21#0 ;226 O%
B2
1;B)7
1;70
;;7 O%
B62# O%
2)1 O%
mm mm '
1; 26 B2 76 ;.; ;.1 #.2 1.) ;260 6#) 606 #7; 20) ! B0# ! 0 12;.1 )1.7 Inner $irders +aterial Fy M ield 3trengt: S ?+Pa @ 3d M Design 3tress S ? +Pa @ : M 1B0.0 mm ar eig:t B.)06 in t M 12.0 mm ar T:ickness 0.;72 in Deck ar D $QD2 o ##26B# ##76667 00.0 0 0 B#.7 2#02) 1667 100.0 77.B 1#)B00 2#. 102#BB0 ##7B000 HH M $QD2 o M 670#20B mm; yy M Td;Q#2#(12 t#Q:(12 M 172276 mm; r M ? yy(3*+?$@ @.B M 3dk M 3ection +odulus oA Deck M 11)#72 mm# 3br M 3ection +odulus oA ar M 671B mm; %c M Column %engt: M RdQ2QPi(' +1 M ending +oment M D%Q%c2 S ? '!m @ R3 M Ring 3tress S ? ,101B$ @ S ? +Pa @ 3tress M +1(3 R3 S ? + $llo9able Tensile 3tress M 3d Q 3 M )1.7 +Pa $llo9able Comressie 3tress M 7 Inner $irder Desi!n 3an >1 >2 ># R3 %c %c(r +1 3tress $llo9able 11.)
)BB.) #7.0 ;0# 16.) )1.7 O% !12.7
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O*ter Dec( $irder Desi!n 20) ! B0# ! 0 M M +c M +aterial K mm T9ice 3uort 3acing ' $Hial Force '!m +oment 3uort Re 1 Feb )2 #22; ;1)0B !;020 2011
Program D"3
,101B$ ,101B$ ,101B$ '!m
+oment Center oA 3an
,101
D M
mm
Eidt: oA oriLontal Piece
).;
T M D M T M
mm mm mm
T:ickness oA oriLontal Piece eig:t oA &ertical Piece T:ickness oA &ertical Piece
0.7) ).; 0.7)
yy M HH M D: M
2.62,07 mm; 7.1,07 mm; 67.B mm $
orL &ert
10000
r M ? yy(3*+? $ @ @.B M
M TQD#(12 DQT#(12 M 3*+? $QD2 o @ M 3um? $Qy @(3um? $ @ y
$Qy
D
67B000 B1.2
$QD2
o
;BB62B00 mm
2620###
"%(r M %(r M
62.)7
Fa M 10B00 ! B7Q%(r M 3t M HH(? D T(2 ! D: @ M 3b M HH(? D: T(2 @ M 2B0 20 2B0 20 B000 0 0 B000 1#B.0 67B000 Aa M Comressie 3tress M P($ M
;7.6 +Pa #72#B mm# )2607B mm;
67.B 67.B
22712B0 22712B0
$t 3uort t:e ottom is in Comression M +s(3b M $t Center oA 3an To is in Comression M +c(3t M Ab M +(3 M 5reater oA +s(3b or +c(3t M stress M Aa Ab M ;2.; O% $His $His D
To ottom
166667 260;1667 ;1.) +Pa !0.#6 0.;B 0.;B ;7.6
+Pa +Pa +Pa +Pa
D
Deck Plate
T
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U&BRELLA ROO# DESI$N Tan( Di.ensions = $eneral Infor.ation6 Di M Do M Rr M Ra mm mm mm mm nner Tank Diameter Outer Tank Diameter RooA Radius M Rb M mm mm mm oriLontal Radius to nner 5irder ?Ty 21#;mm@ oriLontal Radius to ,dge oA RooA Ndeck M Dodg M eig:t Arom Deck to To oA Outer 3:ell Distance From nner 3:ell to Outer Deck 5irder ?Ty S )1Bmm@
'b M %NmaH M %NmaH M tr M ,/ M
ea mm mm mm
'umber oA RaAter ays +aHimum RaAter %engt: ?Ty S 7 ! ) m@ +aHimum RooA Plate 3an ?Ty 2.2; m@ Corroded RooA Plate T:ickness 3ingle or Double %a Eelded RooA ?1M3ingle4 2MDouble@
trNmin M
Nr M e M
mm deg
Nr M be ( tr M 2M 3CF M
deg kg(mI
eig:t oA RooA $ngle to ,dge oA RooA RaAter ncluded $ngle RooA Plate Particiation Eidt: 9(Framing ?#2 M #2 Q tr@ *nit Eeig:t oA RooA Plate ?ncludes 2J ncrease Aor %as@ 3tress Concentration Factor Aor Fatigue 3tress ,aluation ?Ty M ;@
#)200 ;1200 #2)60 21#0 20100 1;#0 11#0 # )1;; 2;00 6.6 1 72#1 #7.B77 11.2)1 #2 B2.;0 ; Loads on Roof6 17.00 0.2000 1.20 0 # iM tM eM AA M kPa Tank nternal Design Pressure kPa Tank ,Hternal Design Pressure M 0.;Q&acuum kPa RooA %ie %oad kPa RooA 3no9 %oad ,Hternal Pressure Combination 9( %ie %oad ?%%@ and(or 3no9 %oad ?3'@. C:oose one oA t:e Aollo9ingK 1 ! * to 2] EC eHternal ressure included 9( %ie %oad ?%% % # ! * to 2] EC eHternal ressure included 9( %% but not 3' ; ! * to 2] EC eHternal ressure 'OT included 9( %% and 3' kPa ,AAectie %% ?incl. alicable ,Hternal Pressure@ kPa ,AAectie 3' ?incl. alicable ,Hternal Pressure@ ,Hternal %oad 5oerning in combination 9it: eHternal ressure kPa ,AAectie ,Hternal Pressure associated 9it: t:e goerning load case kPa ,AAectie ,Hternal %oad ?maHimum oA combined %%(3' and ,Hternal Design Pressure@ 1.;00 0.000 %% 0.2000 1.;000 Alloale Stresses6 Stress Increases6 1## 12; 12; Ft M Fb M Fbg M Fa M Fy M Fyr M
+Pa +Pa +Pa +Pa +Pa
'ormal $llo9able Tension 3tress in RooA Plate 'ormal $llo9able ending 3tress in RooA RaAters 'ormal $llo9able ending 3tress in RooA 5irders 'ormal $llo9able $Hial Comression ?Calculated@ RooA Plate ield 3tress RooA RaAters ield 3tress
Fyg M Fy99 M ,M
+Pa +Pa +Pa
RooA 5irder ield 3tress Eelld ++eettaal iieeld 33ttress 3teel +odulus oA ,lasticity
2)0 2; 2; ;1; 1)))B0 S*s"ended Dec( Infor.ation6 B #00 #.B6 16.0 2B0 0.1# td M tdi M d M
3Nt M 3Nb M 3Ng M 3Na M
1 1 1 1
?Ty M 1@ ?Ty M 1@ ?Ty M 1@ ?Ty M 14 +aH
di M $rod M dr M mm T:ickness oA 3usended Deck mm T:ickness oA nsulation on 3usended Deck kg(mI(mm *nit Eeig:t oA Deck Plate ?ncude 1BJ ,Htra Aor Plate %as Oerrun@ kg(m mmI $rea oA Deck Rod kPa DiAAerential Pressure on Deck 3*-,CT
*nit Eeig:t oA Deck nsulation
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7 #) B2 % 12B 6.; 7B 6.;
1 B# 72 % 12B 6.; 7B 6.;
+inimum 'umber oA RaAters ased on %NmaH ea 'umber oA RaAters RaAter Tye ?% M 3ingle $ngle4 T M Tee(Double $ngle@ mm RaAter Det: mm RaAter Eeb T:ickness mm RaAter Flange Eidt: mm RaAter Flange T:ickness Roof Rin! $irder Data >Corroded tic(ness@6 Rin! $irder N*.er 0 7 1 % *T *T 5NTye M $rrangem^t OAA M bN1 M b:N1 M tN1 M tN1A M 5irder Tye ?% M 3ingle $ngle4 M Double $ngle4 P M Pie4 M oH4 *T ! uilt * % or T@ Flange(Eeb arrangement *T girder 0 ! Aor non *T girderf 1 ! Flange attac:ed to side oA Eebf 2 ! Flange attac:ed to bottom oA Eeb OAAset ?Aor *T section only@4 ot:erise inut ]0] mm &ertical %eg oA *er $ngle or Distance Arom to edge to underside oA Alange Aor *T section mm oriLontal %eg oA *er $ngle mm &ertical %eg oA *er $ngle or oH T:ickness mm T:ickness oA oriLontal %eg oA *er $ngle 1 1 10 10 1B0.0 200.0 200.0 100.0 200.0 200.0 .; .; .; .; 10.; 10.;
mm mm mm
&ertical %eg oA %o9er $ngle oriLontal %eg oA %o9er $ngle T:ickness oA %o9er $ngle
Dec( Stiffener Data6 0
7
1
100 100 100 1; B2 72 $dsNin M 'Nrod M mmI nut $rea oA Deck 3tiAAener 'umber oA Deck 3tiAAener 3uort Rods 2 B2 72 12.B7 6.)2# B.000 #.70B 1;.))6 26.27 1;.))6 26.27 #7.B77 2.1#0 .B2 1;.B)7 .B2 1;.B)7 20.100 6.#) 6.06 B.B0# 1.0B; 2.26 #.;#0 6.;)B 6.;)B 6.;)B 0.;7 1.0#0 1.27; 1.)1; 1.76; 1.7B; 12#) 12#) 12#) )B.;1 )B.;1 )B.;1 17#B1 #222# ;;616 'r M 2 M
Dec( Stiffener N*.er < 10000 72
M M%M si M so M $r M Nrr M bM ea 'umber oA RaAters deg ncluded $ngle et9een RaAters deg m RaAter Outside oriLontal Radius m RaAter oriLontal Dimension m RaAter &ertical Dimension m RaAter %engt: m RaAter 3acing nside Radius m RaAter 3acing Outside Radius mmI ' RaAter ay Eeig:t 202) #7B7 #7B7 2.1#0 .B2 1;.B)7 1B6.27 2).26 2).26 20)1 1BB00 26B2) $g M Rg M Ng M ErgNb M mmI $rea oA Ring 5irder Only ?'o Plate@ m oriLontal Radius to Ring 5irder '(m ' Ring 5irder Eeig:t 3*-,CT OFFC, R,&3O'
$ngle to nside ,nd oA RaAter deg
$ngle to Outside ,nd oA RaAter m
$rea oA RooA RaAter Only ?'o Plate@ '(m
RaAter %ineal Eeig:t
Ring 5irder %ineal Eeig:t
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C%!00001 U&BRELLA ROO# DESI$N >cont?d@ Rin! $irder J Dec( Stiffener N*.er 0 7 1 2.1#0 .B2 1;.B)7 #.70B 1;.))6 26.27 0.06) 1.122 #.;0 7#)6 120;) #6B)0 R M M
< 20.100 #7.B77 6.# 7#;07# m deg
oriLontal Radius ncluded $ngle to Radius
:r M ErNb M
m ' RooA &ersine eig:t Total RooA Plate Eeig:t
EN%% M
' Total RooA %ie %oad u t
eN1 M eN2 M e:N1 M e:N2 M &eN1 M
Pa Pa Pa Pa k' &ertical Comonent oA , Comonent oA $dditional Comonent oA ,AAectie Comonent oA $dditional Press. %oad u to Radiu
$ds M Rds M er M %rod M EdNb M EdsNb M ErodNb M EdiNb M EdrNb M PPi M PNdeck M
17110 1)).6
27;2)6 1)#.2
0#B1# 17).#
1B2#617 1B.B
12.)
B1.
.6
122.0
# 100 2.1#0 0.06) .B)2 1BB6# ;0 2#1B ;206 12#0 #B2## 2B17 Er M
;; 100 .B2 1.122 7.B# B76) ##6B 7B;6 1BB); ;B6#0 12)## 2;)7
122 217 100 10000 1;.B)7 1.;70 #.;0 B.661 B.2B2 2.))) 76B#0 60721 B7B) ;0;B 720 ;1B7 206; 16;11 60B2# ;021 170776 16)7)B 2#72 2#B Eeig:t oA RooA Plate
Err M Erg M
kg kg kg
Eeig:t oA RooA RaAters Eeig:t oA RooA Ring 5irders
7;2) )601 ;;) )2 277# B00 S*..arK of Rafter Loads6 Rafter BaK N*.er 0 )1.) #;21..2 )B.; #6). B1717 B1717 20 !#6 101;.# #7)1.0 6.2
7 1)2.1 #2#)..0 1)).1 #16.; B##6 B##6 100 !1#) 20)1.# #BBB.; B#.#
1 2#7.1 ##6B..B 22.B 27.1 B1#)) B1#)) 2B1 !#0) 2606.6 #6;#.6 112.)
mmI m Deck 3tiAAener $rea m m ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Deck 3tiAAener oriLontal Rod Radius %engt: oA Eeig:t oA Deck Plate in ay Eeig:t oA Deck Rod nsulation in ay Eeig:t oA Di AAerenti al Pre Plus nsulation %oads To
Er M
kg
Total RooA Plate and Framing Eeig:t
Ed M Edi M
kg kg
3usended Deck Eeig:t Deck nsulation Eeig:t
)).1 2#10 176# B17#7 B162 6;67B 6;67B !B177 !B;;)7 !10# #70 EdN1 M
1B6.# 122; 2);17 B#;6 B#2;6 6;0;60 6#777 !B;;# !6076 !1)7; 27);
21;.0 2#)0) ;110 B16B1 B10)0 1726)); 1721;61 !B7)0# !676 !1)#; 260) '(m Distributed &ert. %oad nside ,n
EdN2 M EeN1 M EeN2 M N1 M N2 M :N1 M :N2 M EN1 M EN2 M E:N1 M E:N2 M &N1 M &N2 M N1 M N2 M &Ninner M &Nouter M PN1 M PN2 M 3N1 M 3N2 M
'(m Distributed &ert.. %oad Outside '(m Distributed &ert. %oad nside ,n '(m Distributed &ert. %oad Outside ' oriL. %oad nside ,nd due to ' oriL. %oad Outside ,nd due to ' oriL. %oad nside ,nd due to ' oriL. %oad Outside ,nd due to '(m Total Distributed &ertical %oad '(m Total Distributed &ertical %oad '(m Total Distributed oriLontal %oad '(m Total Distributed oriLontal %oad ' Total &ertical %oad nside ,nd ' Total &ertical %oad Outside ,nd ' Total oriLontal %oad nside ,n ' Total oriLontal %oad Outside , ' Total &ertical %oads $cting Do9n9 ' Total &ertical %oads $cting *9ard ' $Hial %oad nside ,nd M 1Qcos ' $Hial %oad Outside ,nd M 2Qc ' 3:ear %oad nside ,nd M &1Qco ' 3:ear %oad Outside ,nd M &2Q
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mm
Oerride RooA Plate T:ickness
/3/2 /3/2 /3/2 tM eM Factor to Comute +oment due to nternal Pressure Factor to Comute +oment due to ,Hternal Pressure '!mm(mm Plate ending +oment due to nternal Pressure '!mm(mm Plate ending +oment due to ,Hternal Pressure *nity ! Pl ate *nder nternal Pressure *nity ! Plate *nder ,Hternal Pressure *nity ! Eeld *nder nternal Pressure *nity ! Eeld *nder ,Hternal Pressure ;# ;# ;# B B B 100 102 107 26 27 2) #;) #BB #66 ;;1 ;;1 ;;1 /3 /32/ /321 Aai M Aae M Abi M Abe M 3a?3CF@ M 3all M *NA M +Pa Plate +embrane 3tress due to nternal Pressure +Pa Plate +embrane 3tress due to ,Hternal Pressure +Pa Plate ending 3tress due to nternal Pressure +Pa Plate ending 3tress due to ,Hternal +Pa $llo9able Fatigue 3tress *nity ! Plate Fatigue S*..arK of Roof Rafter Stress Unities6 Rafter BaK N*.er 0 7 1 26## 26## 26## 6)626 6)626 6)626 126.1 126.1 126.1 6; 6; 6; 12; 12; 12; !B;;7 !607;6 !6762 #707 27)# 260 ;201 #)# ;BB 6.0)7 12.0; 1.;70 /387 /38< /390 rM rM mmI RaAter $rea 9( Comosite RooA Plate mm; RaAter Comosite ! $His +oment oA nertia RaAter 3lenderness +Pa RaAter $llo9able $Hial Comressie 3tress +Pa RaAter $llo9able ending 3tress ' +aHimum $Hial %oad in RaAter ' +aHimum 3:ear in RaAter '!m +aHimum ending +oment in RaAter m RaAter oriLontal Radius +aHimum 3tress *nity +aHimum Combined 3tress *nity S*..arK of Roof $irder Stress Unities6 Rin! $irder N*.er 0 7 1 'one 'one 'one #;2# B1B1 B1B1 1#)22;1# #)02BB# #)677#6 7#B0772 2#72);B# 2#1#2)B6 1;#7;)B6 ;700#6B0 B071;);7 12; 12; 111 12; 12; 12; !2#0)61 !21#B0; !1B172 !)2 ##;6 BB)1 2062 !10B;# !10B66 Plate Out. # # /320 /32< /38 rM gM ea +inimum 'umber oA ,ually 3aced races mmI 5irder $rea 9( Comosite RooA Plate mm; 5irder Comosite ! $His +oment oA nertia mm; 5irder Comosite ! $His +oment oA nertia mm; 5irder Comosite *!* $His +oment oA nertia +Pa ' +aHimum $Hial %oad in 5irder '!m +aHimum ]!] $His ending +oment in 5irder '!m +aHimum ]!] $His ending +oment in 5irder Point on 5irder 9( +aHimum 3tress *nity +aHimum Combined 3tress *nity 3*-,CT
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ProgramK ,0#2;3.Hls
110.0 B;6.0 # 2).B ;2.6; 0.7 1 DM ts M Rr M tr M i M e M %% M Er M Ed M Edi M mm Tank Diameter mm To 3:ell Ring T:ickness mm
RooA 3:erical Radius
mm k' :M bM
T:ickness oA ar at Rb Eeig:t oA RooA Plate and Framing
M $ M mm mm
TM %t M %i M eel M mbarg 3 M k'
nternal Design Pressure ?enter os.@ Eeig:t oA Deck Plate
Corroded T:ickness Total %engt: oA ar
mm +a
Oer:ang Outside Arom nside 3:ell ,nd eel ?i.ef 1 M #K1@ ield 3tress
+a mm mm
*ltimate Tensile 3tress -oint ,AAiciency in Tension $llo9able 3tress ncrease Oer:ang Outside Arom Outside 3:ell mm Oer:ang nside oA 3:ell oriLontal Radius to ,dge
deg mmI B#;.1 6#;.0 20100 #7.B77B #; !10#.; 1##.0 26;.0 aM cM
$ngle oA Comression ar $rea oA C!ar Only
Fy M mbarg
,Hternal Design Pressure ?enter n
AA M +a
'ormal $llo9able Comressie 3tress in Comression ar
+a 'ormal $llo9able Tensile 3tress in Tension ar ?$P 620 Table B!1@ mm M 0.6 Q ?D Q ts ( 2@0.B mm $llo9able Eidt: oA Comression ar nside oA 3:ell M min? #2QT4 0.6 Q ?Rr Q T@0.B@ mmI Total ,AAectie $rea oA t:e Comression ar Region M $ 9c Q ts 6#;.2 ;1#66 ED% M Total Eeig:t on ar Arom Dead %oads M EN as alicable E%% M %ie %oad Eeig:t M %% Q Q RbI ?'($ Aor C!bar@ T1 S +eridional Force in RooA
Eidt: oA Particiating 3:ell Aor Comression ar $rea
M ?i or e@QRr(2 ! ?E %% ED%@ ( ?2QQRbQsin @ T2 S oo Force in RooA M ?i or e@QRr(2 ?E %% CF1 ED% CF2@ ( ?2QQRbQsin @ 9:ere CF1 M ?sinI ! cosI@ T2s S oo Force in 3:ell
CF2 M ?sinI ! cos@
M ?i or e@ Q D ( 2 < S $Hial Force in ar M T2Q?E:@ T2sQ9c ! ?T1QDQcos @ ( 2 Co."ress3 Tension Bar Bar API 97/ k' k' '(mm '(mm '(mm k' 11)7 11)7 0 1B2# 277. !;#.6 26. !1). #66.7 !10.# !;2B7 6)6 +aHimum Comressie 3tress in Comression ar +aHimum Tensile 3tress in Tension ar S $llo9able M FtsQ ,/ eig:t oA C.5. From Corner Oer:ang oA Comression ar Outside oA 3:ell Oer:ang oA Comression ar nside oA 3:ell Act*al Alloale Cec(s +a +a
O" O"
'o RT re^d
mm O" mm O" mm O" !102.) !10#.; 16. )#.1 2.2#0 #2.B B#;.1 B;2.; 6#;.0 6#;.2 )#B.2 #0).0 $ctual oriLontal Pro/ected %engt: &ersus Code +inimum mm O" oriLontal Pro/ection oA Comression ar Outside oA 3:ell Act*al Alloale mm O" ;;;.0 ;B0.B #7.10 Eeig:t oA Comression ar 3*-,CT
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+IND LOADS PER ASCE 40/ ProgramK $3C,7 10.%3 11 ;1200 1200 #2;B0 #2)60 2B00 ;2.7 C 1.1B 11 1 M M M M M mm Tank Diameter mm Det: oA rotruding elements suc: as 3tiAAeners4 3tair9ays4 Pieracks4 etc. mm Tank eig:t mm RooA Radius mm eig:t oA Foundation $boe 5rade m(s Eind &elocity Eind ,Hosure Category ?,nter $4 4 C4 or D@ mortance Factor Arom Table 6!1 'umber oA 3:ell Rings ,ual 3:ell Ring eig:ts ?1 M es4 0 M 'o@ #actors to Co."*te +ind Press*res6 5M "d M
0.B 1
Eind 5ust Factor Per Paragra: 26.) Eind Directional Factor ?3tandard %oad Combinations not used@
(D M
0.7 CA M
"L M 2.01 Q ?L1(Lg@?2(@ &elocity Pressure ,Hosure CoeAAicient Per ,uations in 'ote 1 oA Table 2).#!1 L11 MM LLoo AAoorr LL LLooff LL11 MM LL AAoorr LLoo LL LLgg
M
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Factor Arom Table 26.)!1
Lg M L^ M
27;#20 mm 12B.## '(mI
Factor Arom Table 26.)!1 Lo M M 0.61# Q "Lt Q "d Q &I Q
L M
"L Q L^
&elocity Pressure Per ,uation 2).#!1
'(mI
;B72
mm
Roof Di.ensions6 $1 M 0.67B1 radians
ncluded alA $ngle oA RooA 9($His oA Reolution M arcsin? 0.BQD(RR @
r M F1 M $r M r M
RooA Rise M RR Q 1 ! cos $1 Factor to Com ute Centroid oA 3 :erical 3urAace $rea M $1 ! sin $1 Q cos $1 Pro ected $rea oA RooA M RRI Q F1 Dist. Arom To oA 3:ell to Centroid oA RooA $rea M 2QRRQsin?$1@(?#QF1@ ! RRQcos?$1@
72#1 mm 0.172 20#.; mI 2)21 mm
0.
Ring or one Discrete one eig:t EL
mm 72#1 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0
RooA 11 10 ) 7 6 B ; # 2 1
EL M
one To ,leation L
mm ;211 #;)B0 #2000 2)0B0 26100 2#1B0 20200 172B0 1;#00 11#B0 ;00 B;B0
#2;B0
LNmaH M
&elocity Pressure CoeAAicient "L
1.#BB2 1.#026 1.227777 1.2B2) 1.22B0 1.1);; 1.1606 1.11222277 1.07)2 1.020 0.)6;) 0.00))
&elocity Pressure L
'(mI 17;1.) 167;.2 16;#.;;)) 1610.#6 1B7;.;6 1B#B.21 1;)1.7 1;;#.0011 1#7.1; 1#21.2) 12;0.16 11#2.2200
3tiAAener 3tagnation Pressure LQ5 '(mI 1;2#.1; 1#)6.))66 1#6.1 1##.2) 1#0;.)# 126.01 1226.BB66 117).07 112#.0) 10B;.1; )62.##77 Eind 3:ear
+9 M
'(mI 10#6.;# ))6.20 )77.77 )B.17 )#6.0 )1#.;B 7.61 B.BB)) 2B.#B 76.16 7#7.)0 67#.6666
k' 210.2 121.0 11.BB 116.;6 11#.6 111.02 107. 10;.##BB 100.#1 )B.BB ).6 1.
21 ## ;B B6 6 7) ) 10 11 12 12 1#
17;1.)
,Hcl. RooA Eind +oment
Oerturning Eind one Eind Pressure LQ5QCA 3:ear &9^
78//3/ k'!m Eind *liAt
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&9 M
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mm mm mm
M ;1200 #)200 #2;B0 #2)60 11 1.6 7.)#7B 1;B B0 10B.6) cM tNmin M
nner Tank Diameter Outer Tank ei :t RooA Radius
ProgramK DateK
PC0#12n.%3 -uly ^)
Eind %ie %oadsK %%Q M &% M Pr M
k (mI kg(mI k (mI
RooA %ie %oad RooA &acuum Eind Pressure
mm Corrosion $llo9ance mm +inimum 3:ell Plate T:ickness 3eismic %oadsK 0.0B#
Q 'ote %% includes 0.;Q&%
0.0212 0.0212 g Tank Dead %oadsK e1 M ,< oriL. Factor on Outer Tank 1B1#7# 270 B00 1#06# Er M Ed M Edi M PA M kg Eeig:t oA RooA ?e0)B;a e0#2;a@ &e1 M kg Eeig:t oA Deck Plate ?e0)B;a@ &e2 M kg Eeig:t oA Deck nsulation ?e0)B;a@ kg Eeig:t oA RooA PlatAorms +isc. ,< &ert. Factor on Outer 3:ell ,< &ert. Factor on Deck(RooA $1 M 0.67B1 radians ncluded alA $ngle oA RooA 9($His oA Reolution M arcsin? 0.BQDo(RR @ r M 72#0.6 mm RooA Rise M RR Q [1 ! cos? $1@\ F1 M 0.172 Factor to Comute Centroid oA 3:erical 3urAace $rea M $1 ! sin? $1 @ Q cos? $1 @ r M 2)21.# mm Dist. Arom To oA 3:ell to Centroid oA RooA $rea M 2QRRQsin? $1 @ (? #QF1 @ ! RRQcos? $1 @ $r M 20#.; &9r M 21;)) kg Eind 3:ear on RooA M Pr Q $r Ell M 1;)#.B kg(m %ie %oad on RooA M %% Q ?D(;000@ &ll M B1B kg(m &acuum %oad on RooA M &% Q D(;000 Dd 3 M 1###.2 m(m 3ection +odulus oA Outer Tank 3:ell M i Q ?Do(2000@I 'oteK Pd M Perlite Drag M 2 Q 16.02(1000I Q DdQ 9:ereK M Perlite ead 3:ell RooA Corrod. T:ick. Ring tc 'o. mm 11 10 ) 7 6 B ; # 2 1
).; ).; ).; ).; ).; 10.; 10.; 10.; 11.; 11.; 11.;
u M
Ring Eidt: u mm 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0
Ring T:ick. t mm
Eind Press. P9 kg(mI
11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 1# 1# 1#
101.B )).71 )7.71 )B.B# )#.1B )0.B1 7.BB ;.16 0.17 7B.2; 6.6)
#2;B0 mm
kg kg 3*-,CT
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B7.6#6
610.26 B26.; ;62.)# ;1#.07 #72.) ##).6 #12.1) 2.6) 26.; 2B0.)1 2#B.B
Dead %oad Es kg(m 2B;.7 B0).; 76;.1 101. 127#.B 1BB1.; 12).2 2107.1 2;0.1 270).1 #010.1
Deck %oad Erd kg(m 1;#6.7 1;#6.7 1;#6.7 1;#6.7 1;#6.7 1;#6.7 1;#6.7 1;#6.7 1;#6.7 1;#6.7 1;#6.7
Perlite Dra Pd kg(m
Eind 3:ear &9 kg
Ein %oa El kg(
0.0
12#;6 1211) 1176 11611 11#21 11001 106;1 1022) )7;; )1;B #;)
10. 1)6. #11. ;B2. 61. 0). 102 126 1B2 10 210
2B.6 120.1 21;.6 #0).1 ;0#.6 ;).2 B)2.7 67.2 71.7 76.2
eig:t to C.5. Arom ottom M 1B612 mm
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Desi!n O*ter Sell of Do*le +all Tan( >cont?d@ C:eck 3:ell 3tresses Aor t:e Follo9ing %oad Conditions and $llo9able 3tress ncreasesK %oad Condition $ S %oads Dead RooA %ie %oad Condition S %oads Dead RooA %ie Perlite Drag %oad Condition C S %oads Dead Eind %oad Condition D S %oads Dead Eind Perlite Drag %oad Condition , S %oads Dead 3eismic RooA &acuum 3 3 M $llo9. 3tress ncrease O&R O&R O&R 1 1 1.## 1.## 1.## 3tress Calculation FormulasK 3a M asic $llo9able 3:ell Comressie 3tress M 126BB# Q t ( ?Do(2@ 3tress *nity M 3tress ( ?3 Q 3a@ +ust be 1.000 3tress ! %oad Condition $ M ?Es 3um?Est@ Erd EA Ell@ ( ?10 Q tc@ 3tress ! %oad Condition M ?Es 3um?Est@ Erd EA Ell Pd@ ( ?10 Q tc@ 3tress ! %oad Condition C M 3tress ! %oad Condition , M [?Es 3um?Est@@Q?1 &e1@ ?Erd EA@Q?1 &e2@ &ll\ ( ?10 Q tc@ 3eismic asic %oad Cond. $ %oad Cond. %oad Cond. C %oad Cond. D $llo9. 3 M 1 3 M 1 3 M 1.## 3 M 1.## Ring 3tress 3a 3tress 3tress 3tress 3tress kg(cmI 3tress 3tress 3tress 3tress 'o. kg(cmI kg(cmI *nity *nity kg(cmI *nity kg(cmI *nity
%oad Cond. , 3 M 1.## 3tress 3tress *nity
11 10 ) 7 6 B ; # 2 1
#1.; ##.7 #6.# #).2 ;2. ;1. ;;.) ;.2 ;7.1 B0.; B#.6
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O%
;0.; ;2.2 ;;.2 ;6.; ;).# ;6.) ;).# B1. ;).7 B2.2 B;.7
O%
/39 /310 /399 /32/< /328< /31< /37 /320/ /3/ /3<8 /320
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O%
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O%
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/311< /311 /3<7 /3</ /389< /387/ /382< /398/ /39/0 /3991 /37
?Es 3um?Est
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ProgramK PC0#12n.%3
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,M
M e1 M PA M mm Outer Tank Diameter DateK -uly ^) mm nner Tank Diameter mm Outer Tank eig:t ea 'umber oA 3:ell Rings mm eig:t oA RooA kg Eeig:t oA RooA mm Corrosion $llo9ance kg(m *nit Eeig:t oA 3:ell +aterial kg(m *nit Eeig:t oA 3:ell nsulation +a +odulus oA ,lasticity oA 3:ell Ratio oA 3:ell g FiHed ase oriLontal $cceleration kg PlatAorm %oad on RooA to be $ccelerated 5 M 76)2#.1 +a +odulus oA Rigidity oA 3:ell $ M 12).; mI(m Tank Cross!3ectional $rea 3 M 1### m(m Tank Cross!3ectional 3ection +odulus M 27;6#.2 m;(m Tank Cross!3ectional +oment oA nertia % M #)60.6 mm 'k M
1#
ea
'umber oA Panel Points
ti M B00 mm T:ickness oA nsulation $cting on 3:ell Ri M 20#B0 mm $cceleration Due to 5raity tre M 22.#B# mm
Radius oA 3:ell nsulation
,uialent T:ickness oA Fictitious To 3:ell Ring to +odel RooA eig:t and Eeig:t Ft M 1B1#B6 Com ute Tank Period *sin t:e Ra lei :!RitL Proced.
0
kg Concentrate Com ute 3tress in
270 Conc. Panel Ring Eeig:t eig:ts at Ring T:ick. eig:t Panel Panel $boe t?k@ $boe :?k@ E?k@ Point k mm :?k@ mm mm k' 1# 22.#B# #)61 06.# 12 22.#B# 72#0.6 #2;B0 102.7 11 11.0000 2)B0.0 2)B00 ;;;. 10 11.0000 2)B0.0 26BB0 ;;;. ) 11.0000 2)B0.0 2#600 ;;;. 11.0000 2)B0.0 206B0 ;;;. 7 11.0000 2)B0.0 17700 ;B).B 6 12.0000 2)B0.0 1;7B0 ;7;.2 B 12.0000 2)B0.0 1100 ;7;.2 ; 12.0000 2)B0.0 B0 ;.) # 1#.0000 2)B0.0 B)00 B0#.6 2 1#.0000 2)B0.0 2)B0 B0#.6 1 1#.0000 2)B0.0 2B1.
T M 0.0) sec
3:ear & +oment + k' k'!m
3loe
rad
06.# 1#B.0 227). 272;.6 #16).; #61;.2 ;07#.6 ;B;7. B022.0 BB10.) 601;.; 6B1.0
B#0 112;# 17)6) 26006 #B#B6 ;601 B0#B 71;B1 6266 102B2# 120266 1#););
2.1,!0B 2.6;,!0B 2.;#,!0B 2.772,!0B 2.66;,!0B 2.B1B,!0B 2.#16,!0B 2.062,!0B 1.772,!0B 1.;1),!0B ).)6,!06 B.#66,!06
ending 3:ear Total DeAlect. DeAlect. DeAlect. NA Ns mm mm mm
Conc. Force F?k@ k'
0.#B 0.6#07 0.B;6B 0.;6#6 0.### 0.#06 0.2#B; 0.1707 0.11;0 0.0667 0.0#0) 0.001
2.# B.) ##.7 #0.; 27.0 2#.6 20.) 1.0 1;.; 11.1 7.6 #.
2.22; 2.2#01 2.1#12 2.00; 1.616 1.6)0) 1.;)62 1.2)B0 1.070B 0.22B 0.B71# 0.2)71
#.1210 2.60 2.6777 2.;720 2.2;;) 1.))77 1.7#16 1.;6B7 1.1;; 0.)2 0.6022 0.#0B2
3:ear &? k'
2.# 16.2 201.) 2#2.# 2B).# 22.) #0#. #21. ##6.2 #;7.# #BB.0 #B.
Tank Period
E M 676). k' + M ))#) k'!m
Total Eeig:t oA 3:ell4 RooA4 and nsulation & M #B. k' FiHed ase 3:ear 3eismic Oerturning +oment Pe M 7;BB.# '(m 3eismic *liAt
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tank diameter
DateK
$r ^0)
mm s:ell :eig:t ea number oA s:ell rings ,ual s:ell ring :eig:ts ? or '@_ 'oteK T:e TranAormed 3:ell +et:od is used mbar tank acuum ressure ?std M ;. kPa minimum design ressure on s:ell ?std M 1.72 kPa@ reAer to $P 6B0 B.).7.1 km(: design 9ind seed ?#!sec gust ,le. 10 m@ mm minimum s:ell ring /oint clearance ?std M 1B0 mm@
Location of +ind Stiffeners &a-i.i5in! D istance #ro. Botto. of Tan(6 Ring eig:t Ring E 'o. ?mm@
1 2 # ; B 6 7 ) 10 11
3:ell T:ick. ?mm@
2)B0.000 2)B0.000 2)B0.000 2)B0.000 2)B0.000 2)B0.000 2)B0.000 2)B0.000 2)B0.000 2)B0.000 2)B0.000
Eeig:t M
&arying Oerride Eind 3tiAA. Press. ,le. L Q 5: : ?kPa@ ?mm@
1# 1# 1# 12 12 12 11 11 11 11 11
0.)6 1.06 1.12 1.1 1.2# 1.27 1.#1 1.#; 1.#7 1.;0 1.;2
tag M 11.1
mm
#21.2
TransA. Ring eig:t Etr ?mm@
,le. to To oA Ring ?mm@
2)B0 B)00 B0 1100 1;7B0 17700 206B0 2#600 26BB0 2)B00 #2;B0
1);# 1);# 1);# 2#7# 2#7# 2#7# 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0 2)B0
From ottom Etr ?mm@
Design Press. ?kPa@
1);# #6 B2) 202 10B7B 12); 1B) 1; 217) 2;7; 276)
1.72 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.72
,ui. Eind 3eed &e ?km(:@
1)0.00 1)0.00 1)0.00 1)0.00 1)0.00 1)0.00 1)0.00 1)0.00 1)0.00 1)0.00 1)0.00
Ring
'o.
'o. 1
7
,le. : ?mm@ 1)122 !100 !100
1;#71 1;#71 1;#71 1;#71 1;#71 1;#71 1;#71 1;#71 1;#71 1;#71 1;#71
TransA. 3tiAAener ,les. Clear. TransA. $ctual 3^clr :^ : ?mm@ ?mm@ ?mm@
2;; 2;; 2;; 2) 2) 2) #70 #70 #70 #70 #70
!1 !1 !1 !1 !1 !1 1;#71 !1 !1 !1 !1
'o. oA 3tiAAeners Reuired M
k'
+ind Stiffener Re)*ire.ents 3tiAA.
$llo9. *nstiAA. eig:t 1 ?mm@
?kPa@ 1.72
&e ?km(:@ 1)0.00
sa ?mm@ 666;
sb ?mm@ )B61
'o. oA Eaes n 7
C red
$P red
?cm;@ 762).)
?cm#@ 1##0.7
1)122
!100 !100 !100 !100 !100 3*-,CT
?1@ 204000 +T ,t:ylene Tank +$D, OFFC,
CC "D R,&3O' +$D,
0 >>
R,F,R,'C, 'O.
C"D
,&$ Pro/ect -ubail4 "3$ Outer 3:ell 3tiAAener Design ", $T,
un11 '-3 D$T,
6-ul11 . $T,
. . $T,
. #) C%!00001 3T
STI##ENERS #OR TAN% S,ELL ProgramK 6 ;1200 20 0 7;) O 1.2 1 DM M ts M :ell M mm Tank Diameter Date $r ^0) mm Rat:ole Dimension mm Distance From To 3tiAAener to To oA Tank ?A Dts M 04 rogram disregards@ kg(m 3:ell +aterial *nit 3tiAAener nside or Outside oA 3:ell_ ?,nter or O@ 3:ell Particiation ?e.g. 037/ Rt or 0388 Rt@ 3:ell Particiation $rea %imited to 3tiAAener $rea_ ?TR*, or 1 Aor yes@ 20600 RM mm Tank Radius D D ts M t:ickness oA s:ell 9 M 9idt: oA stiAAener t9 M t:ickness oA stiAAener 9eb bA M 9idt: oA stiAAener Alange tA M t:ickness oA stiAAener Alange 3tiAAener bA tA Hb
R 9
ts
3tiAAener bA tA Hb R 9
ts
C2 C1 C1 C2 Stiffener Inside of Sell Stiffener O*tside of Sell
ts 9 3tiAAener mm >1 >2 ># >; >B >6 >7 > 11 27
t9 mm
bA mm
11.;
tA mm
#B0
Eeig:t mm
11.;
$rea kg
7;60
cmI
1##.17
re^d cm;
3min 3re^d cm; cm
2#)B7.;6
Eeig:t oA 3tiAAeners M
7;60 kg M 7#1B) ' &eriAy CalculationsK ? $ll Dimensions are +etric @ $s M minimum oAK 1@ ts Q 3:ell Particiation Q ?R Q ts@ 0.B 2@ ts Q 1(2 Q 3:ell Particiation Q ?R Q ts@ 0.B ts Q Dts ?alies only iA Dts ` 0@ #@ area oA added stiAAener ?iA ]3:ell Particiation $rea %imited] inut is TR*,@ $9 M ?9!R@ Q t9 H9 M ?9Rts@(2
d9 M H9 ! Hb
Hb M $H( $
C1 M tA 9 ts(2 ! Hb
$A M bA Q tA
dA M HA ! Hb
M $dI o
C2 M Hb ts(2
HA M 9 ?ts tA@(2
3:ell 3tiAAener Eeb 3tiAAener Flange $ H $H d $ $H $s 0 0 $9 H9 $9QH9 $A
HA
$AQHA
3*-,CT
?1@ 204000 +T ,t:ylene Tank ,&$ Pro/ect -ubail4 "3$ Outer Tank Eind 3tiAAener 3iLe D,
", $T,
un11 FC,
CC
$dI o $dI o Hb $s Q HbI d9 $9 Q d9I
$s Q tsI(12 ?9 ! R@ Q t9(12
dA
bA Q tA(12
$A Q dAI
1
"D
-3 D$T,
6-ul11 R,&3O' D,
. $T,
. 0 >>
R,F,R,'C, 'O.
C"D
3T
;0
. N . ANC,OR STRAP DESI$N Tan( Infor.ation6 D M 1#B.17 At Tank Diameter M 2.B2 si nternal Pressure Tan( Loads6 7;26;) 16;;6 2#07# 6#;#2 1276 Es M Ess M Er M Ed M Ei M lb Eeig:t oA 3:ell lb Eeig:t oA 3:ell 3tiAAeners lb Eeig:t oA RooA and Comression ar lb Eeig:t oA Deck lb Eeig:t oA Deck nsulation 1;1#.; D$T,
;1200 mm
1
##660 kg 7;60 kg 12;00 kg 2772 kg B00 kg
B10. 0.0B## *9 M lb(At *liAt due to Eind *e M lb(At *liAt due to ,art:uake 0 &e M &ertical ,art:uake Factor Ancor Stra" Infor.ation6 3iLe M Non-standard
)) B.B11 0.BB12 #000 70000 C3 0.126
M M M
210# kg(m 760 kg(m
'umber oA $nc:or 3tras in Eidt: oA 3tra 1;0 mm in T:ickness oA 3tra 1; mm si ield 3tress oA 3tra 262 +Pa si *ltimate Tensile 3tress oA 3tra ;# +Pa +aterial Tye ?C3 M Carbon 3t in Corrosion $llo9ance ?additional metal t:ickness in eHcess oA design comutation@ $s M $rea oA stra M?ts ! C$@ Q E 1B12 mmI 2.#;#6 inI Resistin! Don Loads6 En M 111#7 lb 'ormal Do9n %oad M ?Es Ess Er Ed Ei@ B072)2 Etest M Eseismic M
110B601 lb 10);B;# lb
Test Do9n %oad M ?Es Ess Er Ed@
B01;)2
3eismic Resisting Do9nload M En Q?1 ! 0.;Q&e@
;)6;76
3*-,CT
?1@ 204000 +T ,t:ylene Tank ,&$ Pro/ect -ubail4 "3$ Outer Tank $nc:or 3tra Calculations +$D,
", $T,
ug11 FC,
CC "D
-3 $T,
ug11 R,&3O' +$D, D$T,
0 "D D$T, ,'C, 'O.
> 3T
;1 *liAt Pressure si
Load Co.inations
$. Oerating . Oerating Eind D. Pneumatic Test ,. Pneumatic Test Eind F. Oerating 3eismic
2.;0 2.B2 #.227 #.227 2.B2
Oerturning %oad * lb(At
Resisting Do9nload Edo9n lb
$nc:or $nc:or 3tra 3tra %oad 3tress Aa Q PNs si lb
1;1#.;
0 111#7 111#7
;7)7 ;6B2
20;72 20760
0.#Fu M 0.;Fu M
1;1#.; B10.
0.0 110B601 110B601 10);B;#
B61)0 622B# ;B022
2#)76 26B6# 1)210
0.Fy M 0.Fy M 0.;Fu M
% Cec( Stra" S"acin!6 sNmin M sNmaH M sNactual M
2.B At 6.2# At ;.2) At
Desi!n S*..arK6 PNsNmaH M 5oernNcaseM Ndesign M
622B# lb Case A #.227 si
$llo9able
+aHimum $nc:or 3tra %oad 5oerning Case Aor $nc:or 3tra Design Design Pressure Aor %oad Combination
Use
stra"s:
22# kg 222 mbar 3*-,CT
?1@ 204000 +T ,t:ylene Tank ,&$ Pro/ect -ubail4 "3$ Outer Tank $nc:or 3tra Calculations +$D,
", $T,
ug11 FC,
CC "D
-3 $T,
ug11 R,&3O' +$D, D$T,
0 "D D$T, ,'C, 'O.
> 3T
;2
Containing +aHimum $nc:or 3tra %oad 0 .. - 0< ..
)
$PP=D
BING TH WORK S FORBIDDEN NT
t Temerature
?%%@
B0 GC Design Temerature Aor oil!oAA
#040B0 mm
!!! Eater Test %iuid %eel
B GC
214;70 mm
d Deck Plate
$3T+ 20)!B0#!0
70 Outer RooA Plate
$3T+ $B7# 5r. 70
0
aring Ring
?1@ ! 12B mm layer oA % 1000 Cellular 5lass nsulation
e
Tank eig:t ?9arm@ Proided %% ( 10)
dt: Tuse! C$ @
ressed
ner
Aor
lations
s
y!$re
!QcosX B@QtanX
m ar.
O" O" O"
ls
eig:t ?usual Aor steel M 7;) kg(m@
.# .B .1 .7
ell Reuired Aor 3eismic *liAt
94 design Aor seismic Aorces and slos:ing 9ae are not reuired. Calculation is roided Aor reAerence.
ec. eriod unanc:ored $. < inner tank@
tank material M Ci Q (106Q srt?r:o(?2Q ,Q tu(D@@ sec
+aHimum eak resonse sectra eriod M 3d1( 3ds
lier ?1.B Aor 0.BJ daming u.n.o@ ae :eig:t M 0.;2 Q D Q $c :s
Aor t:e +aHimum Considered ,art:uake ?+C,@ and normally deried Arom ground motion Aor an eent 9it: 2 . 'o resonse data is roided Aor t:e Oerating %eel ,art:uake ?O%,@. T:ereAore t:e t:e seismic calculation
ct nternal m@ ressure 'i ?'(mm@
$llo9able 3tress ?+Pa@
#0B.7 #0B.7 #0B.7 #0B.7 #0B.7 #0B.7 #0B.7 #0B.7 #0B.7 #0B.7
Total +oment at bot oA ring 3R33 ?k'!m@
06 722) 6;;# B70 B027 ;;02 #;0 ##; 2)#2
2600
"
" "
s s
A bottom late under s:ell
nly ?no insulation@
isting uliAt
? 201.1 tPQDQ5e@
l comressie stress at bottom oA s:ell
217##.0 '(m '
Eeig:t at base oA s:ell
'5 )7
uid %eel ?mm iA ` 1000@
%iuid %eel S O M Ot:er
Program !R'5 Re ;a +ar )7
ar 3iLe
'5
P3 $llo9able earing 3tress ! P3
D(2 or ! D(2 P3
0.2 0.
0.#
.11
ers #).2 B
B)02B7 "5(+# grees C 10;.00
0 0 0 ;
B
J Contingency
E
E
E
l M
7# 1991
72<118
T*(:r
###0
E
ADE /OR ELD STRESS.
SPACING.
PLATE. ,F,R,'C, 'O.
17671 26 0001
%ie %oad
10.00 sA
+Pa +Pa
+Pa +Pa +Pa mm
e 1 Feb )2
2B. mm S ? mm@ a@ .; ! 0.;Q%c(r
+Pa mm '!m +Pa +Pa
F
B$
in in in in
% M 6;)B 6.#
O% O%
@ and 3no9 %oad ?3'@
1.)17@
ius
R to Radius R o Radius R Aectie ,Ht. Press. &ertical ,Ht. Press. oriLontal Ht. Press. oriLontal ,Ht. Press. Total &ert. ,Ht. R
Radius RooA &ersine eig:t Deck Rods ay Eeig:t oA Deck 3tiAAener in in ay Eeig:t oA Deck ssure in ay 3usended Deck al Deck %oad on ,ac: RaAter
d due to D% %% nd due to D% %% d due to ,Ht. Press. nd due to ,Ht. Pres N1 EN2 EN1 EN2 :N1 E:N2 E:N1 E:N2 side ,nd utside ,nd nside ,nd Outside ,nd
nd ard on 5irder on 5irder A1 &1Qsin A1 s A2 &2Qsin A2 s A1 ! 1Qsin A1 os A2 ! 2Qsin A2
Pressure +Pa
Fatigue $mlitude
llo9able $Hial Comressie 3tress in 5irder +Pa
$llo99aabblle eennddiing 33ttress iin 55iirrddeer
eg.@
Fu M kPa
RooA %ie %oad
,/ M
Eind Force CoeAAicient Per Figure 2).B!1
D?L maH@ M
171).B "Lt M
1
otal Eind :ear &9
k' .2 .)0 .77BB .21 .06 .0) .)7 ;.##22 ;.6# 0.1 ).7 1.77;;
oad on RooA
Total Eind +oment +9
k'!m 61B.) 1;16.; 2B70. ;072.# B)1#.B 06.; 10B2.2 1##)1.00 16B01.7 1))01.# 2#B7;.1 27B00.00
1 mI
Pro/ected $rea oA RooA M ?RR(1000@I Q F1
M 1000 mm ? ! Dd(.1)6 @
,01#2$ 3eismic 3tress kg(cmI # 6 # B ; .# .2 .2 .2 .;
0. 1.#72 1.)#0 2.BB2 #.2#1 #.B0 ;.27 B.00 B.2B6 B.)B 6.66
$nnular 3ace Eidt: M ? Do ! Di @(2
@ Erd EA El@ ( ?10 Q t@ 3tress ! %oad Condition D M ?Es 3um?Est@ Erd EA El Pd@ ( ?10 Q t@
kg(cmI
2 1 / 2 7 9 0 9
Tank Cantileer eam %engt:
d %ateral %oad at To ?i.e.4 at :?k@ M %@ :ell
@
3tress +oment $boe +?k@ 3T?k@ k'!m kg(cmI
B)B 10)1 167 2#72 #1#7 #)71 ;6 B17 60) 7#; 1 ))#)
0.2 0.) 1.; 1.) 2.6 #.2 #.6 ;.# B.0 B.# 6.0 6.7
)2 mbar@
to determine t:e reuired stiAAener sacing. kPa
C:eck C:eck 3tiAA. 3eam 3cg. Clear.
3tiAA. 'o.
1
1
O"
O"
erlite ressure
:elstiA.Hls
Eeig:t ?usual Aor steel M 7;) kg(m@
cm
#;;.#
1##1
mbarg
eel4 33 M 3tainless 3teel@
g g kg
Tensile 3tress 3tress 3Ns si *nity Aa(3Ns
21000 2000
0.)7 0.7;
#0;00 #0;00 2000
0.7) 0.7 0.6)
762 mm 1)1B mm 1#07 mm
!!!
J robability oA eHceedence in a B0 year eriod ?ie. 2;7B yr recurrence interal.@ s 9ill demonstrate t:at t:e C%, seismic loads do not control t:e tank design.