AD 2000 Merkblatt - Contents

AD 2000 CODE C od ode A Code B Code G Code Code HP C od ode N Code S Code Code W Code Z

E qu qui pm pm en ent , i ns nsta llll at at io ion and ma mark in ing Design of Pressure Ve Vessels Fundamentals Manu Manufac factu turin ring g and and Testin Testing; g; includ including ing Specia Speciall Pres Pressu sure re Vessels Vessels P re re ss ss ur ur e V es es se se ls ls ma ma de de of of no no nn- me me ta ta llll ic ic ma ma te te ri ri al al s Special cases Mater Materia ials ls for for pres pressu sure re vess vessels els,, pip pipin ing g and and acces accesso sori ries es Guidelines

A1 A2 A4 A5 A 5 app. 1 A 5 app. 2 A6 A 401 A 403 A 404

Equipment, installation and marking Safety devices against excess pressure: Bursting safety devices Safety devices against excess pressure: Safety valves Accessory housings Openings, closures and closure elements Directives for the arrangement of manholes and inspection ports Guidelines for component testing of clamp-bolts Safety devices against excess pressure; MCR-safety devices Pressure Vessel equipment; Marking Pressure Vessel equipment; equipment; Equipment for setecting and limiting pressure and temperature Pressure Vessel equipment; Accessories

B0 B1 B 1 app. 1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B 5/1 B6 B7 B8 B9 B 10 B 13

Design of Pressure Vessels Design of Pressure Vessels Cylindrical Cylindrical and spherical shells subjected to internal overpressure Design of tube bends Conical shells subjected to internal and external overpressure Domed ends subject to internal or external pressure Dished heads Unstayed and stayed flat ends and plates Design of plain rectangular tubes a nd sectional headers Cylindrical Cylindrical shells subjected to external overpressure overpressure Boltings Flanges Openings in cylindrical, conical and spherical shells Thick walled cylindrical shells subject to internal pressure Single-ply bellows expansion joints

G1 G2

Fundamentals AD 2000-Regulations; Structure, Application and Method Guidelines List of all standards quoted in the AD-2000 Code

HP 0 HP 1 HP 2/1 HP 3 HP 4 HP 5/1 HP 5/2 HP 5/3 HP 5/3 app. 1 HP 7/1 HP 7/2 HP 7/3 HP 7/4 HP 8/1 HP 8/2 HP 8/3 HP 30 HP 100 R HP 110 R HP 120R HP 511 HP 512 HP 512R

Manufacturing Manufacturing and Testing; including Special Pressure Vessels General principles of design, manufacture and associated tests Design and construction Procedure qualification testing for joining processes;Procedure qualification testing for welded joints Welding Supervisors, welders Test Supervisors and testers in non-destructive testing Manufacture and testing of joints; Principles of welding welding practice Manufacture and testing of joints; Production testing of welds, testing of the parent metal after post-weld heat treatment Manufacture and testing of joints; Non-destructive testing of welded joints Non-destructive testing of welded joints; Minimum requirements for non-destructive testing methods Heat treatment; General principles Heat treatment; Ferritic steels Heat treatment; Austenitic steels Heat treatment; Aluminium and aluminium alloys Testing of pressings made from steel, aluminium and aluminium alloys Testing of steel sections Manufacture and testing of fittings made of unalloyed and alloyed steels Performance of pressure tests Construction regulations; Metal piping Construction regulations; Piping made of glassreinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) with and without liner Construction regulations; Thermoplastic piping Design examination Final testing and pressure testing Construction regulations; Design examination, final testing and pressure testing of piping

HP 801 No. 4 HP 801 No. 8 HP 801 No. 10 HP 801 No. 11 HP 801 No. 13 HP 801 No. 14 HP 801 No. 15 HP 801 No. 18 HP 801 No. 19 HP 801 No. 23 HP 801 No. 25 HP 801 No. 26 HP 801 No. 27 HP 801 No. 29 HP 801 No. 30 HP 801 No. 34 HP 801 No. 37 HP 801 No. 38 HP 801 No. 39

Pressure vessels vessels with gas cushions in hydraulic pressure plants Pressure vessels on assembly and building sites Spray pressure vessels Open vessels heated by steam jackets for cooking preserves, preserves, confectionery and meat products Storage Containers for beverages Pressure vessels vessels in refrigerating and heat-pumping plant Pressure vessels vessels subjected to pulsating stresses Pressure vessels vessels for fire extinguishers and vessels for fire-extinguishing fire-extinguishing agents Pressure vessels with lining or masonry lining Vehicle containers for liquid, granular and powdery materials Liquefied gas storage vessel installation Pressure vessels for gases or gas mixtures with operating temperatures below –10 °C Pressure vessels vessels for gases and mixtures in the liquid state Rotating steam-heated cylinders Autoclaves for masonry blocks Ammonia storage vessels Heat transfer installations Experimental Experimental autoclaves Pressure vessels in isostatic presses

N1 N2 N4 N 4 app. 1

Pressure Vessels made of non-metallic materials Pressure vessels vessels in glass fibre reinforced thermo setting plastics Pressure vessels vessels made of electro-graphite and hard burned carbon Pressure vessels made of glass Assessment of defects in walls of pressure vessels made of glass

S1 S2 S 3/0 S 3/1 S 3/2

Special cases Simplified analysis for cyclic loading Analysis for cyclic loading Basic principles Vessels on skirt supports Verification of load-carrying capacity for horizontal vessels on saddle supports

Special Pressure Vessels

S 3/3 S 3/4 S 3/5 S 3/6 S 3/7 S4 S5 S6

Vessels with domed ends on feet Vessels with support brackets Vessels with ring supports Vessels with nozzles subject to additional loadings Allowing for thermal stresses in heat exchangers with solid headers Evaluation of stresses determined by way of calculation and experimental stress analysis Calculation of pressure vessels; Experimental design method Creep stress for steels

W0 W1 W2 W 3/1 W 3/2 W 3/3 W4 W5 W 6/1 W 6/2 W7 W8 W9 W 10 W 12 W 13

Materials for pressure vessels, piping and accessories General principles for materials Flat products of unalloyed and alloy steels Austenitic and austenitic-ferritic steels Cast iron with lamellar graphite (grey cast iron), non-alloy and low alloy Cast iron materials; Spheroidal-graphite cast iron, non-alloy and low alloy Cast iron materials; Austenitic cast iron with lamellar graphite Tubes made from non-alloyed arid alloy steels Cast steel Aluminium and aluminium alloys; Wrought materials Copper and wrought copper alloys Bolts and nuts made from ferritic steels Clad steels Steel flanges Materials for low temperatures; Ferrous materials Seamless hollow components made from non-alloyed and alloy steels for pressure vessel shells Forgings and rolled components made of non-alloyed and alloy steels

Z1 Z2

Guidelines Guidelines for meeting the essential safety requirements of t he Pressure Equipment Directive when using AD 2000-Merkblätter on pressure vessels, piping and fittings Guidelines for carrying out a systematic analysis of hazards