academic vocabulary List for IELTS.pdf

Academic Vocabulary List by Jim Burke © Jim

Burke: Visit www.englishcompanion.com www.englishcompanion.com for for more information. Teachers may copy for classroom use.

Academic Vocabulary List [CATEGORIZED] The Academic Vocabulary List has been categorized by parts of speech; or in other words, into grammatical categories or word groups.

by Rick Smith © Rick Smith: Visit

www.englishcompanion.com/pdfD www.english companion.com/pdfDocs/acvocabulary2.pdf ocs/acvocabulary2.pdf Teachers may copy for classroom use.

Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTENTS ........................... ......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................2 ..............2 PREFACE ............................ .......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ....................... ......... 3 ACADEMIC ACADEMIC VOCABULARY VOCABULARY LIST ........................... ......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ....................... ......... 4 WORD LIST ........................... ......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ..................... ....... 4 SUFFIXES SUFFIXES [FORMING PARTS OF SPEECH] SPEECH] ........................... ......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ................... ..... 6 COMMON PREFIXES PREFIXES AND MEANINGS..................... MEANINGS................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ................... ..... 9 COMMON SUFFIXES SUFFIXES AND MEANINGS ............................ .......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ........................ .......... 11 ACADEMIC ACADEMIC VOCABULARY VOCABULARY LIST ........................... ......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ..................... ....... 13 COMPLETE WORD LIST WITH PARTS OF SPEECH [ NOUNS, VERBS, ADJECTIVES , ADVERBS ].................. 13

2

Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTENTS ........................... ......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................2 ..............2 PREFACE ............................ .......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ....................... ......... 3 ACADEMIC ACADEMIC VOCABULARY VOCABULARY LIST ........................... ......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ....................... ......... 4 WORD LIST ........................... ......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ..................... ....... 4 SUFFIXES SUFFIXES [FORMING PARTS OF SPEECH] SPEECH] ........................... ......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ................... ..... 6 COMMON PREFIXES PREFIXES AND MEANINGS..................... MEANINGS................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ................... ..... 9 COMMON SUFFIXES SUFFIXES AND MEANINGS ............................ .......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ........................ .......... 11 ACADEMIC ACADEMIC VOCABULARY VOCABULARY LIST ........................... ......................................... ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ..................... ....... 13 COMPLETE WORD LIST WITH PARTS OF SPEECH [ NOUNS, VERBS, ADJECTIVES , ADVERBS ].................. 13

2

Preface What is the Vocabulary List? List? The following quotation comes from Jim Burke’s home page. “A thorough survey of various textbooks, assignments, content area standards, and examinations yields the following list of words. You cannot expect to succeed on assignments if you do not understand the directions. The words fall into several categories, which are not identified on this sheet: nouns (e.g., What you read or create); verbs (e.g., What the assignment asks you to do); adjectives (e.g., specific details about what you must do); and adverbs, which provide very important information about how to do the assignment.” List can be obtained from: The Academic Vocabulary List can www.englishcompanion.com Upon arriving at Mr. Burke’s home page, scroll down and click on: NEW: Academic Vocabulary 2.0 (Expanded) I have taken Jim’s Academic Vocabulary List (pages 3-4) and categorized the words into parts of speech (pages 5-34). In some cases, I’ve expanded the root to show word usage in different forms. The purpose of compiling this list is to make it so the teacher will be able to take all the words in the Academic Vocabulary List and put them in a format that format that will make it easier to integrate them into a usable vocabulary program, or just to use in daily lessons. This format puts format puts all the words’ parts of speech at speech at your fingertips. I hope this helps you as you help students! Good luck! Rick Smith 3

Academic Vocabulary A thorough survey of various textbooks, assignments, content area standards, and examinations yields the following list of words. You cannot expect to succeed on assignments if you do not understand the directions. The words fall into several categories, which are not identified on this sheet: nouns (e.g., What you read or create); verbs (e.g., What the assignment asks you to do); adjectives (e.g., specific details about what you must do); and adverbs, which provide very important information about how to do the assignment. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42.

abbreviate abstract according acronym address affect alter always analogy analysis analyze annotate anticipate application apply approach appropriate approximate argue argument arrange articulate aspects assemble assert assess associate assume assumption audience authentic background body brainstorm brief calculate caption category cause character characteristic characterize

43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84.

chart chronology citation cite claim clarify class clue code coherent common compare compile complement complete compose composition conceive concise conclude conclusion concrete conditions conduct confirm consequence consider consist consistent consistently constant constitutes consult contend context continuum contradict control convert convey copy correlate

85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126.

correspond credible credit criteria critique crucial cumulative debate deduce defend define demand demonstrate depict derive describe detail detect determine develop devise diction differentiate dimension diminish direct discipline discover discriminate discuss distinguish domain draft draw edit effect elements emphasize employ equal equivalent essay

127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. 160. 161. 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168.

essential establish estimate evaluate event evidence exaggerate examine example excerpt exclude exercise exhibit explain explore expository extract fact factor feature figurative figure focus footer foreshadow form format former formulate fragment frame frequently general genre graph graphic header heading highlight hypothesize identify illustrate

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169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 187. 188. 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. 201. 202. 203. 204. 205. 206. 207. 208. 209. 210. 211. 212. 213. 214. 215. 216. 217. 218.

imitate imply inclined include incorporate indicate indirect infer influence inform inquire instructions integrate intent intention interact intermittent interpret introduce introduction invariably investigate involve irony irrelevant isolate italics judge key label likely list literal locate logical main margin mean measure metaphor method model modify monitor motivation narrative narrator never notation note

219. 220. 221. 222. 223. 224. 225. 226. 227. 228. 229. 230. 231. 232. 233. 234. 235. 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. 259. 260. 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. 266. 267. 268.

notice objective observe occur opinion oppose optional order organize origins outline pace paraphrase participation passage pattern perform perspective persuade place plagiarism plan plausible plot point point of view portray possible preclude predict prefix prepare presume preview previous primary prior probably procedure process produce profile project prompt proofread property propose prose prove purpose

269. 270. 271. 272. 273. 274. 275. 276. 277. 278. 279. 280. 281. 282. 283. 284. 285. 286. 287. 288. 289. 290. 291. 292. 293. 294. 295. 296. 297. 298. 299. 300. 301. 302. 303. 304. 305. 306. 307. 308. 309. 310. 311. 312. 313. 314. 315. 316. 317. 318.

quotation quote rank rare rarely reaction recall reduce refer reflect regular relate relationship relevant rephrase report represent representative request require requisite respond responsible restate results reveal review revise root rule scan score sequence series set setting show signal significance simile skim solve source spatial specific speculate stance standard state statement

319. 320. 321. 322. 323. 324. 325. 326. 327. 328. 329. 330. 331. 332. 333. 334. 335. 336. 337. 338. 339. 340. 341. 342. 343. 344. 345. 346. 347. 348. 349. 350. 351. 352. 353. 354. 355. 356. 357. 358.

strategy structure study style subject subjective subsequent substitute succinct suggest sum summarize summary support survey symbolize synonym synthesize table technique term test theme thesis timeline tone topic trace trait transition translate typically unique utilize valid variation vary verify viewpoint voice

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SUFFIXES

[Forming Parts of Speech]

When you are reading, you will come across unfamiliar words. It is often possible to guess their meanings if you understand the way words in English are generally formed. An English word can be divided into three parts: a prefix, a [root / base word], and a SUFFIX. Pre- means 'before. A prefix, therefore, is what comes before the [root / base word]. A SUFFIX is attached to the end of the [root / base word]. Many times, a word can be defined when it is known what the prefix and the SUFFIX mean. Prefixes usually change the meaning of the word. However, a SUFFIX can change the meaning of the word; it can also form the part of speech. Below are groups of SUFFIXES (Multiple SUFFIXES) that are all used in the Academic Vocabulary List . They are listed under the parts of speech they form. The bolded SUFFIXES are usually seen more often.

Noun Suffixes

Adjective Suffixes

Verb Suffixes

Adverb Suffixes

-ability -ableness -acy -age -al -alism -ality -alness -ance -ancer -ancing -ancy -ant -ants -ar -ariness -ate -atedness -ateness -ation -ationalism -ationism -ationist -ativeness -ator -cy -ed -edness -ee -egy -ence -encer -ency -ent -er -erateness -erer -es

-able -ac -al -alent -ancy -ant -ard -ary -ate -ational -ative -atory -ed -ent -er -est -ful -iable -ial -ible -ic -ical -icized -ied -ier -iest -ily -ing -ion -ional -ionalistic -ionary -ionist -ionless -ious -ish -ist -istic

-ate -ated -ates -ating -aw -awn -aws -ed -es -ew -fied -fies -fy -fying -iate -iated -iates -iating -ic -ing -ion -ioned -ioning -ions -it -ivate -ize -ized -izes -izing -or -ored -oring -orize -ors -ow -owed -own

-ly -ably -ably -ally -antly -arily -edly -entally -entally -entarily -ently -erly -fully -ially -iately -ibly -ibly -ically -ically -ically -ily -ing -ingly -ingly -ionally -ionally -iously -ishly -ive -ively -ively -lessly -ously -s -ually

6

Noun Suffixes

Adjective Suffixes

-ful -gist -gy -hood -ia -ialism -iality -ialness -ialist -ian -iation -iator -ibiltiy -ic -icalness -icism -icity -ics -ier -ility -iness -ing -ion -ionary -ioner -ionism -ionist -ism -ison -ist -istic -ity -ive -iveness -ivism -ivist -ivity -ization -izer -lessness -ly -ment -mentarity -ness -ogy -oid -ol -ology -or -oriness

-ite -itory -ive -less -ly -ment -mental -ness -orial -ory -ous -s -'s -ual -y

Verb Suffixes

7

-ows -s -ure -ured -ures -uring -yze

Adverb Suffixes

Noun Suffixes

Adjective Suffixes

Verb Suffixes

-ory -place -placeness -ry -s -ship -sis -son -ude -ure -y

8

Adverb Suffixes

    Prefix

Meaning(s)

aababsadafagambiamphiananaantanteantiapoatautobebicatacircumcocomconcontracorcounterdedecdidiadisduodyseecectoefemenendoepiequiexextraheterohemihexhexahomeohomohyperhypo-

without, away, from, not, of, completely without, away, from without, from, away to, toward, addition, increase to to both around, both not, in the process of, in a particular state back(ward) against, opposite, opposing before, preceding against, before, opposite, opposed to away from to self all over, all around, completely, having, covered with, cause to be two down around together with with, jointly, completely altogether, together with against, opposed to together opposition, opposite direction down, from, reduce, reverse, away, completely, removal ten apart, through, across, removal through, across apart, not, opposite, negation, removal two bad away, out away, out outside upward, completely in, out, on, into in, out, on, into inside on equal away, out, over, upward, completely, previous beyond, outside different, other half, partly six six same same above, over, super, beyond, more than normal under

9

Prefix

Meaning(s)

ilimininfrainterintra irisomacromalmegamesometamicrominimismonomultinonoboctofomniopoutoverpanpantparapentaperperipolypostpreprimeproquadreredretrosesedsemisubsupersuprasymsyntratranstriultraununderuni-

not, without in, not, without, inside in, into, not, without, towards, inside below between, among within, inside not equal large, great, long bad, wrong large, great middle beyond very small small bad, wrong one many not connected with, absent towards, blocking, against, concealing eight against, blocking all against surpassing, exceeding, external, away from too much, over, outer all, overall all, overall beside five through, completely done around, about many after before first before, in advance, forward, for, forth, favoring four back, again, down back backward apart apart half, partly under, lower, nearly, approximately over, above above together, in union together, in union across, beyond, different state across, beyond, different state three beyond, extreme not, reverse too little, below, lower one

10

    Suffix

Meaning(s)

-able

able to be, capable of

-ac

pertaining to

-acy

pertaining to

-age

act or condition

-al

having, pertaining to, relating to, like, suitable for

-an

person who

-ance

state of being

-ant

one who does, that which

-ar

having the quality of, relating to

-arium

a place where, repository

-ary

place where

-ate

being, one who, to cause to, to make

-ation

the act of

-ble

capable of being

-cle

little

-dom

domain, condition

-ed

having the quality of

-ee

person who is

-en

to make, made of

-ence

quality of, state of being, an act of

-ent

one who does, that which

-er

a thing/one which is or does

-esc

become, change

-fic

causing or producing

-ful

characterized by

-fy

to make

-hood

state or condition

-ia

area, land, state, medical condition

-ial

pertaining to

-ian

pertaining to

-ible

able to be, capable of being

-ic

of, characteristic of, pertaining to

-ical

like or suitable for

-ice

condition or quality

-id

state or condition

-ify

to make

-ile

relating to

-ine

of or relating to

-ing

activity, action, process

-ion

act of, state of being, the process of

-ise

to make

-ish

like, the quality of

-ism

condition/state/quality of, belief/practice

-ist

a person who

-ite

mineral, rock

-itis

inflammation

11

Suffix

Meaning(s)

-ity

state of, the quality of

-ive

the quality of, state of being, the result of, relating to

-ize

to make

-le

little

-less

without

-ly

in the manner of, like

-ment

state of being, action

-ness

condition of, state of

-oid

resembling

-ole

little

-oma

tumor, growth

-or

a thing which is or does, that which does an action, a person who

-ory

pertaining to, a place for

-ous

like, full of, abounding in

-ry

state of

-s

one that is related to

-sc / -esc

become, change

-ship

condition, state

-sis

name of action or its result

-some

tending to

-tude

condition

-tion

the act of

-ty

state or condition

-um

no defined meaning, but modifies the root word

-ure

that which pertains to

-ward

direction or course

-y

full of

-yst

a person who

12

Academic Vocabulary List List compiled by [© Jim Burke]. Visit www.englishcompanion.com for more information. Teachers may copy for classroom use. The categorical breakdown of each word compiled by [Rick Smith] www.englishcompanion.com/pdfDocs/acvocabulary2.pdf Frequently Used Words Found in Non/fiction Writings (Textbooks, Assignments, Content Area Standards, and Examinations)

No. 1

What You Are Reading

What the Assignment Requires You To Do

Specific Details About Things That Must Be Done

How To Do What Has To Be Done

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word abbreviate / ab•bre•vi•ate

2

abstract / ab•stract

3

according / ac•cord•ing

4

acronym / ac•ro•nym

5

address / ad•dress

6

affect / af•fect

7

alter / al•ter

8

always / al•ways

9

analogy / a•nal•o•gy

abbreviator abbreviation abbr. or abbrev. abstract abstractionist abstraction abstractedness accordance

abbreviate

abbreviated

abstract

abstract abstractionist abstraction abstractedness according accordant

accord

acronym address addresses addressability addressee affect affecter affectation affectedness alterability

address addressed addresses addressing affect affected

alter alters altered altering

accordantly accordingly

acronymic acronymous addressable

alterable

always analogist

analogize

analogousness

analogistic

analogously

analogous

analysis 10 analysis / a•nal•y•sis

abstractly

analytic

analyst

analytic

analytically

analytical

analytics analyze

analyzingly

analyzed

11 analyze / an•a•lyze

analyzing analyzes

12 annotate / an•no•tate

annotator

annotate

annotation

annotated annotating annotates

13

annotative


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

anticipation 13 anticipate / an•tic•i•pate

14 application / ap•pli•ca•tion

anticipated

anticipant

anticipating

anticipative

anticipates

anticipatory

apply

applicable

anticipatively

application applicant applicability

applicably

applied

15 apply / ap•ply

applying applies

16 approach / ap•proach

17 appropriate / ap•pro•pri•ate

approach

approach

approaches

approached

approachability

approaching

approachableness

approaches

appropriated

appropriate

approachable

appropriate

appropriating

appropriative

appropriates

appropriable

appropriately

appropriateness appropriator appropriation appropriationism appropriationist

18 approximate / ap•prox•i•mate

approximateness

approximate

approximate

approximation

approximated

approximative

approximative

approximating approximates argue argued arguing argues

19 argue / ar•gue

argufy argufied argufying argufies

14

arguable

arguably


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

argument 20 argument / a r•gu•ment

argumentative

argumentatively

argumentation argumentativeness

21 arrange / ar•range

arranger

arrange

arrangeable

arrangee

arranged

arranged

arrangement

arranging arranges

22 articulate / ar•tic•u•late

23 aspects / as•pects

articulacy

articulate

articulate

articulateness

articulated

articulated

articulation

articulating

articulative

articulator

articulates

articulatory

articulately

aspect aspects

24 assemble / a s•sem•ble

assembler

assemble

assembly

assembled assembling assembles

25 assert / as•sert

assertion

assert

assertiveness

asserted

assertive

asserting asserts

26 assess / as•sess

assessment

assess

assessor

assessed

assessable

assessing assesses

27 associate / as•so•ci•ate

associate

associate

associate

associates

associated

associated

associateship

associating

associates

associator

associates

associable

associability

associationistic

associationism

associative

associationist

15

assertively


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word assumer

28 assume / as•sume

assume

assumed

assumedly

assumed

assuming

assumingly

authentic

autthentically

assuming assumes 29 assumption / as•sump•tion 30 audience / au•di•ence 31 authentic / au•then•tic

32 background / back•ground

assumption audience authentication authenticator authenticity

authenicate authenticated authenticating authenticates

background backgrounder body

background

33 body / bod•y

34 brainstorm / brain•storm

35 brief / brief

36 calculate / cal•cu•late

brainstorm brainstormer brainstorming brief briefs briefing briefer briefness calculability calculatedness calculation calculator caption

37 caption / cap•tion

38 category / ca t•e•go•ry

39 cause / cause

40 character / char•ac•ter 41

characteristic / char•ac•ter•is•tic

category categorization categoricalness cause causability causer characterlessness

body bodied bodying bodies

bodily

bodily

brief briefed briefing briefs

brief briefer briefest

briefly

calculate calculated calculating calculates caption captioned captioning captions categorize categorized categorizing categorizes cause

calculable calculational calculative

calculatedly

captions

categorizable categorical categoric causable causeless characterful characterless

characteristic

categorically

characterlessly

characteristically

16


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

42 characterize / char•ac•ter•ize

characterizer characterization

characterize characterized characterizing characterizes chart charted charting charts

chart 43 chart / chart

44 chronology / chro•nol•o•gy 45 citation / c i•ta•tion

chronology chronologist citation

48 clarify / clar•i•fy

cite cited cites claim claimed claiming claims clarify clarified clarifying clarifies classed classing classes

claim claimer claimant clarifier clarification

class

51 code / code

52 coherent / c o•her•ent

53 common / com•mon

54 compare / com•pare

chronologically

citational citatory

49 class / class 50 clue / clue

chartable

chronological

46 cite / cite

47 claim / claim

characterizable

clue code coder

code coded coding codes cohere cohered cohering coheres

coherency coherence

common commons commoner commonage commonality commonplaceness comparison comparer comparator comparativeness

compare compared comparing compares

17

claimable

clueless coded

coherent

coherently

common commonest commonplace

commonly

comparative

compartively


No.

Vocabulary Word

55 compile / com•pile

56 complement / com•ple•ment

57 complete / com•plete

58 compose / com•pose





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

compiler compilation

compile compiled compiling compiles complement complemented complementing complements complete completed completing completes compose composed composing composes

complement complementarity complementariness complementizer completeness completer completion composedness composer

59 composition / com•po•si•tion 60 conceive / con•ceive

61 concise / con•cise

conceiver conceivable conceivability conceivableness conciseness concision concluder

64 concrete / con•crete

65 conditions / con•di•tions

66 conduct / con•duct

complemental complementary

complementally complementarily

complete completive

completely

composed

composedly

compositional

compositionally conceivably

concise

concisely

conclusive

conclusively

concrete concretionary

concretely

conditionable conditional conditioned conductible conductive conductorial

conditionally

conceive conceived conceiving conceives

conclude concluded concluding concludes

62 conclude / con•clude

63 conclusion / con•clu•sion

compiled

conclusion conclusiveness concrete concreteness concretion concretism concretist concretization conditionality conditioner conditioning conductibility conductance conduction conductivity conductor conductorship

concretize concretized concretizing concretizes

conduct conducted conducting conducts

18


No.

Vocabulary Word





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

confirmability confirmer confirmation

67 confirm / con•firm

68 consequence / con•se•quence

69 consider / con•sid•er

confirm confirmed confirming confirms

consequence consequentiality consequentialness consequentialism considerer considerateness consideration

consider considered considering considers consist consisted consisting consists

consistency consistence

70 consist / con•sist

71 consistent / con•sis•tent 72 consistently / con•sis•tent•ly

considerable considerate considered

considerably considerately considering

constants

constituter

constitute constituted constituting constitutes consult consulted consulting consults contend contended contending contends contextualize contextualized contextualizing contextualizes

74 constitutes / con•sti•tutes

consult consultation consulter

75 consult / con•sult

contender 76 contend / con•tend

context contextualization contexture

77 context / con•text

79 contradict / con•tra•dict

confirmedly

consequentially consequently

consistent

73 constant / con•stant

78 continuum / con•tin•u•um

confirmable confirmatory confirmational confirmed consequent consequential

continuum contradicter contradictiveness

contradict contradicted contradicting contradicts

19

consistently constant constancy constantive constitutive

constantly constitutively

consultable

contextual

contextually

contradictable contradictive

contradictively


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

controllability

control controlled controlling controls convert converted converting converts convey conveyed conveying conveys copy copied copying copies correlate correlated correlating correlates correspond corresponded corresponding corresponds

80 control / con•trol

81 convert / con•vert

82 convey / c on•vey

convert conversion

conveyance conveyancer conveyancing conveyor copyist

83 copy / cop•y

84 correlate / cor•re•late

correlate correlator correlation correspondence

85 correspond / cor•re•spond

86 credible / cred•i•ble 87 credit / cred•it

88 criteria / cri•te•ri•a

89 critique / cri•tique

credibleness creditability creditableness

credit credited crediting credits

criterion criteria critique criticism

92 debate / de•bate

controllably

conveyable

correlatable correlational

credible creedal creditable

credibly creditably

criterial critique critiqued critiquing critiques

90 crucial / cru•cial 91 cumulative / cu•mu•la•tive

controllable controlled

cumulativeness cumulation

cumulate cumulated cumulating cumulates debate debated debating debates

debate debater

20

crucial cumulative

crucially cumulatively

debatable

debatably


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

93 deduce / de•duce

94 defend / de•fend

95 define / de•fine

deducibility deducibleness

deduce deduced deducing deduces defend defended defending defends define defined defining defines demand demanded demanding demands demonstrate demonstrated demonstrating demonstrates depict depicted depicting depicts derive derived deriving derives describe described describing describes detail detailed detailing details detect detected detecting detects determine determined determining determines

defender defendant

definability definement definer demander

96 demand / de•mand

97 demonstrate / dem•on•strate

98 depict / de•pict

demonstration demonstrationist

depicter depiction

deriver 99 derive / de•rive

100 describe / de•scribe

101 detail / de•tail

102 detect / de•tect

103 determine / de•ter•mine

describer description

detail detailer

detectability detection

determiner determinism determinist determindedness

21

deducible

defendable

definable

definably

demandable

demonstrationist

depictive

derivable

describable descriptive

detailed

detectable detective

deterministic determined

determinedly


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

104 develop / de•vel•op

105 devise / de•vise

106 diction / dic•tion

107 differentiate / dif•fer•en•ti•ate

developer development

develop developed developing developes devise devised devising devises

devisee deviser

diction dictionary differentiation differentiator

differentiate differentiated differentiating differentiates dimension dimensioned dimensioning dimensions diminish diminished diminishing diminishes direct directed directing directs discipline disciplined disciplining disciplines discover discovered discovering discovers discriminate discriminated discriminating discriminates discuss discussed discussing discusses

dimensionality 108 dimension / di•men•sion

diminishment 109 diminish / di•min•ish

directness 110 direct / di•rect

111 discipline / dis•ci•pline

112 discover / dis•cov•er

113 discriminate / dis•crim•i•nate

114 discuss / dis•cuss

discipliner disciplinarity

discoverer discovery

discrimination discriminator

discusser discussant discussion

22

developable developed developing developmental devisable

developmentally

dictional

dictionally

dimensional dimensionless

dimensionally

diminished diminishable

diminishingly

direct directed

directly

disciplinable disciplinal disciplined disciplinary discoverable

disciplinarily

discriminating discriminational discriminative discriminatory discussable discussionable

discriminately discriminatingly discriminatively discriminatorily


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

distinguisher 115 distinguish / dis•tin•guish

116 domain / do•main

117 draft / draft

118 draw / draw

119 edit / e d•it

120 effect / ef•fect

121 elements / el•e•ments

domain draft draftee drafter drawing drawer drawee edition editor

effecter effectiveness effectivity elements elementariness emphasis

124 equal / e•qual

125 equivalent / e•quiv•a•lent

distinguishable distinguished distinguishing

draft drafted drafting drafts draw drew drawn draws edit edited editing edits effect effected effecting effects

draftable

emphasize emphasized emphasizing emphasizes employ employed employing employs equal equaled equaling equals

122 emphasize / em•pha•size

123 employ / em•ploy

distinguish distinguished distinguishing distinguishes

employability employee employer employment equalizer equality

equivalence equivalency essayist

essay essayed essaying essays

126 essay / es•say

23

distinguishably

drawable

edited

effectible effective

effectively

elemental elementary emphatic

elementally elementarily emphatically

employable

equal

equally

equivalent

equivalently

essayistic


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

127 essential / es•sen•tial

128 establish / es•tab•lish

129 estimate / es•ti•mate

130 evaluate / e•val•u•ate

131 event / e•vent

essentiality essentials essentialness essentialism essentialist establisher establishment establishmentarian establishmentarianism estimator estimation estimableness

essential

establish established establishing establishes estimate estimated estimating estimates evaluate evaluated evaluating evaluates

evaluator evaluation

eventer eventfulness evidence

evidenced evidencing evidences exaggerate exaggerated exaggerating exaggerates examine examined examining examines example exampled exampling examples

132 evidence / ev•i•dence

133 exaggerate / ex•ag•ger•ate

134 examine / ex•am•ine

exaggerator exaggeration

examinee examiner

example 135 example / ex•am•ple

136 excerpt / ex•cerpt

137 exclude / ex•clude

138 exercise / ex•er•cise

excerpt excerption excerptor excludability excluder exclusion

established

estimative estimable

exercises exerciser

24

estimably

evaluative

eventful

eventfully

exaggerative

exaggeratedly exaggeratingly

examinable

excerptible

exclude excluded excluding excludes exercise exercised exercising exercises

essentially

excludable exclusionary

exerciser


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

139 exhibit / ex•hib•it

140 explain / ex•plain

exhibits exhibition exhibiter exhibitor exhibitioner exhibitionism exhibitionist explainer explanation

explorer 141 explore / ex•plore

142 expository / ex•pos•i•to•ry

143 extract / ex•tract

144 fact / fact

145 factor / fac•tor

expositor exposition extraction extractor

fact facticity factoid factuality factualness factualism factualist factor factors factorability

exhibitively

explain explained explaining explains explore explored exploring explores exposit

explainable explanative explanatory

explanatorily

exploratory

expository expositive extractive

factual

factor factored factoring factors factorize feature featured featuring features

146 feature / fea•ture

148 figure • fig•ure

exhibitory exhibitionistic exhibitive

extract extracted extracting extracts

feature

147 figurative / fig•u•ra•tive

exhibit exhibited exhibiting exhibits

figurativeness figure figures figurativeness

figures figured figuring

25

factually

factorable

featureless featured

figurative figurative

figuratively figuratively


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

focus focuser focalization

focus focused focusing focuses focalize focalized focalizing focalizes

149 focus / fo•cus

150 footer / foot•er

footer footing footings foreshadower

footed

foreshadow foreshadowed foreshadowing foreshadows form formed forming forms format formatted formatting formats

151 foreshadow / fore•shad•ow

152 form / form

153 format / for•mat

154 former / for•mer 155 formulate / for•mu•late

156 fragment / frag•ment

157 frame / frame

158 frequently / fre•quent•ly

focusable focused

form formation formatives formats formation

former formulation formulator

formulate formulated formulating formulates fragmentize fragmentized fragmentizing fragmentizes frame framed framing frames

fragment fragmentation

frame framer framers frequentation frequenter frequentness frequency

26

formable fomational formative

formatively

formational formative

formatively

former

formerly

fragmental fragmentary fragmented

fragmentarily

frameable

frequent freqentative

frequently


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

general generalness generalcy generalization generalist generality generalship

159 general / gen•er•al

160 genre / gen•re

generalize generalized generalizing generalizes

164 heading / head•ing

165 highlight / high•light

graphicness header headers heading headings highlight highlighter

highlight highlighted highlighting highlights hypothesize hypothesized hypothesizing hypothesizes identify identified identifying identifies illustrate illustrated illustrating illustrates imitate imitated imitating imitates imply implied implying implies

166 hypothesize / hy•poth•e•size

168 illustrate / il•lus•trate

169 imitate / im•i•tate

graphic graphical

graphically

identifiable

identifiably

illustratable illustrational illustrative

illustratively

imitational imitative

imitatively

heading

hypothesizer

167 identify / i•den•ti•fy

generally

graph graphed graphing graphs

161 graph / graph

163 header / head•er

genre graph

162 graphic / graph•ic

general

identifiability identifier

illustrator illustration

imitator imitation imitativeness

170 imply / im•ply

27

implied


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

incliner inclination

171 inclined / in•clined

includedness inclusion inclusiveness

172 include / in•clude

173 incorporate / in•cor•po•rate

indirectness indirection inferrer inference

175 indirect / in•di•rect

176 infer / in•fer

infer inferred inferring infers influence influenced influencing influences inform informed informing informs inquire inquired inquiring inquires instruct instructed instructing instructs integrate integrated integrating integrates

influence influencer

177 influence / in•flu•ence

informant information infomatics

178 inform / in•form

inquirer inquiry

179 inquire / in•quire

180 instructions / in•struc•tions

instructions instructor instruction integrate integration integrationist integrator

181 integrate / in•te•grate

183 intention / in•ten•tion

incorporation incorporator

indicator indication

174 indicate / in•di•cate

182 intent / in•tent

incline inclined inclining inclines include included including includes incorporate incorporated incorporating incorporates indicate indicated indicating indicates

intent intention intentionality

inclinational inclinable

includable included inclusionary inclusive incorporate incorporable incorporative

inclusively

indicatable indicatory indicative indicational indirect

indicatively

inferable inferential

inferably inferentially

influenceable

informational

informationally

inquiringly

instructional instructive

instructively

integrated integrating

intentional

28

indirectly

intentionally


No.

Vocabulary Word

184 interact / in•ter•act

185 intermittent / in•ter•mit•tent





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

interactant interaction interactionism interactive interactivity intermittence intermitter

interpretability interpretation interpreter

186 interpret / in•ter•pret

introductoriness 187 introduce / in•tro•duce

188 introduction / in•tro•duc•tion

192 irony / i•ro•ny

193 irrelevant / ir•rel•e•vant

194 isolate / i•so•late

195 italics / i•tal•ics

196 judge / judge

interactively

intermit intermitted intermitting intermits interpret interpreted interpreting interprets introduce introduced introducing introduces

intermittent

intermittently intermittingly

interpretable interpretational interpretive interpretative introductory

interpretably interpretatively

investigate investigated investigating investigates involve involved involving involves

investigation investigator

involvement involver

191 involve / in•volve

interactional

introductorily

introduction introductions

189 invariably / in•var•i•a•bly 190 investigate / in•ves•ti•gate

interact interacted interacting interacts

irony irrelevance irrelevancy isolator isolation isolationism isolationist

isolate isolated isolating isolates

Italic Italicism italicization

italicize italicized italicizing italicizes judge judged judging judges

judge judger judgment judgement judgeship

29

invariably investigative investigatory

involved involving

involvedly

irrelevant

irrelevantly

isolable islatable isolated isolating isolative italic italicized

judgemental

judgementally


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word key

key keyed keying keys label labeled labeling labels

197 key / key

label labeler

198 label / la•bel

likelihood 199 likely / like•ly list lists listing

200 list / list

literalness literalism literalist location locator

201 literal / lit•er•al

202 locate / lo•cate

205 margin / mar•gin

206 mean / mean

207 measure / meas•ure

208 metaphor / m et•a•phor 209 method / meth•od

locate located locating locates

main margin marginality

likely likelier likeliest listed

literal

logician logistics

203 logical / log•i•cal 204 main / main

list listed listing lists

keyed

margin margined margining margins mean meant meaning means measure measured measuring measures

mean meanness means measure measures measurer measurability measurableness measurelessness measurement metaphor method methodicalness

30

likely

literally

locational locative locatable logical logistic logistical

logically logistically

main marginal marginable

mainly marginally

mean meaner meanest

meanly

measurable measureless

measurably measurelessly

metaphoric metaphorical methodic methodical

metaphorically methodically


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

210 model / mod•el

211 modify / mod•i•fy

212 monitor / mon•i•tor

model models modeler

model modeled modeling models modify modified modifying modifies monitor monitored monitoring monitors motivate motivated motivating motivates

modifiability modifiableness modifier monitor monitorship monitories

213 motivation / mo•ti•va•tion

214 narrative / nar•ra•tive

215 narrator / nar•ra•tor

narrative narration narrator narrators

216 never / never 217 notation / no•ta•tion

218 note / note

219 notice / no•tice

220 objective / ob•jec•tive

221 observe / ob•serve

narrate narrated narrating narrates

modeled modeling model's modifiable

monitorial monitory

monitorially

motivative motivational motivated

motivationally

narrative narrational narratable

narratively

notation notations

never notate notated notating notates note noted noting notes notice noticed noticing notices objectivize

note noter notedness notice notices

objective objectiveness objectivism objectivist objectivity observer observation observations observance observability

observe observed observing observes

31

noteless noted

notedly

objective

objectively

observational observant observable

observationally observantly observably


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

occurrence

occur occurred occurring occurs

222 occur / oc•cur

223 opinion / o•pin•ion

224 oppose / op•pose

opinion opinionatedness opposer opposability

oppose opposed opposing opposes

225 optional / op•tion•al

226 order / or•der

order orders orderly orderliness orderer organizer

order ordered ordering orders organize organized organizing organizes originate originated originating originates

227 organize / or •gan•ize

228 origins • or•i•gins

origin origins originality origination originator outline

outline outlined outlining outlines pace paced pacing paces paraphrase paraphrased paraphrasing paraphrases participate participated participating participates

229 outline / out•line

230 pace / pace

pace pacer

231 paraphrase / par•a•phrase

participation participator 232 participation / par•tic•i•pa•tion participant 233 passage / pas•sage

passage

32

occurrent

opinionated

opinionatedly

opposing opposable

opposably

optional ordered orderly

optionally

organizable organized organizing original originative

outlined outlining

paraphrastic

participative participatory participating

originally originatively


No.

Vocabulary Word

234 pattern / pat•tern

235 perform / per•form

236 perspective / per•spec•tive 237 persuade / per•suade

238 place / place

239 plagiarism / pla•gia•rism





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

pattern patterning

pattern patterned patterning patterns perform performed performing performs

performer performance performatives perspective persuader persuasion persuasiveness persuadability place places

persuade persuaded persuading persuades place placed placing places plagiarize plagiarized plagiarizing plan planned planning plans

plagiarism plagiarist plagiarizer plan

240 plan / plan

241 plausible / plau•si•ble

242 plot / plot

245 portray / por•tray

246 possible / pos•si•ble

performable performative

performatively

perspective persuasible persuasive persuadable

perspectively persuasively

placeable

plagiaristic

point of view portrayer portrayal

possibility preclusion

plot plotted plotting plots point pointed pointing points

plotless

portray portrayed portraying portrays

portrayable

preclude precluded precluding precludes

247 preclude / pre•clude

33

plagiaristically

planned

plausible

plausibility plausibleness plot plots plotline plotter point

243 point / point

244 point of view

patterned

possible preclusive

plausibly

possibly preclusively


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

248 predict / pre•dict

249 prefix / pre•fix

250 prepare / pre•pare

251 presume / pre•sume

predictor predictability predictableness prediction predictiveness prefix prefixation prefixion preparer preparation preparatives preparedness presumer presumption

predict predicted predicting predicts

prefixal

prepare prepared preparing prepares presume presumed presuming presumes preview previewed previewing previews

256 probably / prob•a•bly 257 procedure / pro•ce•dure

258 process / proc•ess

259 produce / pro•duce

prefixally

presumable presumptive

presumably presumingly presumedly presumptively

previousness

previous

previously

primary prior priors priority priorate probability procedure proceduralist process processor

primary prior

primarily

probable procedural

probably procedurally

process processed processing processes produce produced producing produces profile profiled profiling profiles project projected projecting projects

produce producibility

profiler 260 profile / pro•file

261 project / proj•ect

preparatively preparatorily preparedly

252 preview / pre•view

255 prior / pri•or

predictably predictively

preparative preparatory prepared

preview

253 previous / pre•vi•ous 254 primary / pri•mar•y

predictable predictive

project projection

34

producible

projected projectional


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

262 prompt / prompt

promptness prompter promptitude

prompt prompted prompting prompts

proofreader

proofread (present)

property properties proposer proposal

264 property / prop•er•ty

265 propose / pro•pose

prose provability

267 prove / prove

268 purpose / pur•pose 269 quotation / quo•ta•tion 270 quote / quote

271 rank / rank

purpose purposefulness purposiveness

quotation quote quoter

propose proposed proposing proposes

proposable

prove proved proving proves proven purposed purposing purposes

provable proven

provably provenly

purposeful purposeless purposive quotational quotable

purposefully purposely purposively

quote quoted quoting quotes rank ranked ranking ranks

rank ranker

rareness 272 rare / rare 273 rarely / rare•ly 274

reaction / r e•ac•tion

275 recall / re•call

promptly

proofread (past) proofreading proofreads

263 proofread / proof•read

266 prose / prose

prompt

rarity reaction reactionist reactionism recall recalls recaller recallability

rarify reactivate

recall recalled recalling recalls

35

rank ranker rankest ranking rare rarer rarest raring reactionary reactional recallable

quotationally quotability

rarely


No.

Vocabulary Word

276 reduce / re•duce

277 refer / re•fer

278 reflect / re•flect

279 regular / reg•u•lar





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

reducer reducibility

reduce reduced reducing reduces refer referred referring refers reflect reflected reflecting reflects regularize regularized regularizing regularizes relate related relating relates

referrer reference

reflectance reflection reflectiveness reflectivity regularity regularization regularizer

relator relatedness 280 relate / re•late relation relative relativeness 281 relationship / re•la•tion•ship relationship 282 relevant / rel•e•vant relevance

285 represent / rep•re•sent

reducibly

referable

reflectional reflective

reflectively

regular

regularly

relatable related relational relative

relatedly relationally relatively

relevant

relevantly

reportable reportorial

reportedly reportorially

representability representer

rephrase rephrased rephrasing rephrases report reported reporting reports represent represented

representable representational

representationally

representation

representing

representationalistic

283 rephrase / re•phrase

284 report / re•port

reducible

report reportage reporter

representationism representationalism representationalist representative/rep•re•sen•ta•ti representative 286 ve representativeness requester

represents

representatively request requested requesting requests

287 request / re•quest

36


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

288 require / re•quire

289 requisite / req•ui•site

290 respond / re•spond

291 responsible / re•spon•si•ble

requirer requirement

require required requiring requires

requisiteness requisition respondence respondent

294 reveal / re•veal

295 review / re•view

296 revise / re•vise

297 root / root

298 rule / rule

299 scan / scan

requisite requisitionary

requisitely

responsible

responsibly

respond responded responding responds

responsibleness responsibility restate restated restating restates result resulted resulting results reveal revealed revealing reveals review reviewed reviewing reviews revise revised revising revises root rooted rooting roots

292 restate / re•state

293 results / re•sults

requirable required

results result

reveal revealer

review reviewer

reviser revision revisionism root rooter rootage rootedness roothold rule ruler ruling

rule ruled ruling rules scan scanned scanning scans

scan scanner

37

resultant resulting

revealing

reviewable

revisable revisionary revisionist rooted

rulable ruling

scannable

revealingly


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word score scorer

300 score / score

sequence sequencer

301 sequence / se•quence

302 series / se•ries

303 set / set 304 setting / set•ting

setting show showing showiness

305 show / show

307 significance / sig•nif•i•cance

significance significativeness signification simile skims

310 solve / solve

source source / source

313 specific / spe•cif•ic

314 speculate / spec•u•late

setting

skim skimmed skimming skims solve solved solving solved source sourced sourcing sources

solution

312 spatial / spa•tial

set sets

showable showy

spatiality specifics specificity specification speculation speculativeness speculator

speculate speculated speculating speculates

38

showily

signally

significant significative

309 skim / skim

311

scoreless

setting show shown showed showing shows signal signaled signaling signals

signal signals signaler

306 signal / sig•nal

308 simile / sim•i•le

series set

score scored scoring scores sequence sequenced sequencing sequences

significantly significatively

skim skimming

spatial specific specifiable

spatially specifically

speculative

speculatively


No.

Vocabulary Word

315 stance / stance

320 structure / struc•ture

321 study / stud•y

322 style / style

323 subject / sub•ject

324 subjective / sub•jec•tive

325 subsequent / sub•se•quent 326 substitute / sub•sti•tute

327 succinct / suc•cinct



Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

standardize standardized standardizing standardizes state stated stating states

state stateliness

317 state / state

319 strategy / strat•e•gy


stance standard standards standardizer

316 standard / stan•dard

318 statement / state•ment


standard

stated stateless

stately

strategic

strategically

structured

structurally

studious

studiously

stylish stylistic

stylishly stylistically

subjectiveness subjectivism subjectivist subjectivity

subjective subjectivistic

subjectively subjectivistically

subsequence substitute substituter substitution substitutiveness

subsequent substitutional substitutive

subsequently substitutionally substitutively

succinct

succinctly

statement strategy strategics strategist

strategize strategized strategizing strategizes structure structured structuring structures structuralize study studied studying studies style styled styling styles

structure structuralism structuralist

study studiousness

style styler stylishness stylist stylistics subject subjection

subject subjected subjecting subjects

substitute substituted substituting substitutes

succinctness

39


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word

suggester suggestiblity suggestibleness suggestion suggestiveness sum

328 suggest / sug•gest

suggest suggested suggesting suggests sum summed summing sums summarize summarized summarizing summarizes

329 sum / sum

summarist summarization summarizer

330 summarize / sum•ma•rize

suggestibly suggestively

summarizable

summary summariness

331 summary / sum•ma•ry

supports supportability supporter supportiveness surveys surveyor

332 support / sup•port

333 survey / sur•vey

support supported supporting supports survey surveyed surveying surveys symbolize symbolized symbolizing symbolizes

symbolization symbolism symbolist symbolic symbology symbologist synonym synonymity synonymousness synonymy synthesization synthesizer

334 symbolize / sym•bol•ize

335 synonym / syn•o•nym

336 synthesize / syn•the•size

synomize synomized synomizing synomizes synthesize synthesized synthesizing synthesizes table tabled tabling tables

table tableful

337 table / ta•ble

338 technique / tech•nique

suggestive suggestible suggestive

technique

40

supportable supporting supportive

supportably supportively

surveyable

symbolic symbolistic symbological

symbolically symbolistically

synonymic synonymous

synonymously


No.





Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

Vocabulary Word term

term termed terming terms test tested testing tests theme themed theming themes

339 term / term

test testability tester

340 test / test

theme 341 theme / theme

342 thesis / the•sis 343 timeline / time•line 344 tone / tone

345 topic / top•ic

346 trace / trace

347 trait / trait

350 typically / typ•i•cal•ly 351 unique / u•nique 352 utilize / u•til•ize

353 valid / val•id 354 variation / var•i•a•tion

termly

testable

thematic

thematically

topical

topically

trace traced tracing traces

traceable traceless

traceably tracelessly

transition transitioned transitioning transitions translate translated translating translates

transitional transitionary

transitionally

thesis timeline tone topic topicality trace traces traceability traceableness tracer trait transition

348 transition / tran•si•tion

349 translate / trans•late

termless

translatability translation translator

typicality typicalness uniqueness utilization utilizer

utilize utilized utilizing utilizes

validity validness variation variate

translatable translational translatorial typical

typically

unique utilizable

uniquely

valid variational

41

validly variationally

academic vocabulary List for IELTS.pdf

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