vh
>%
Dowme vhnv vhm aoem{
nef l nzm pnznaama% T hokh cg vhm vhzmm vzonedam{ hn{ vhm dzmnvm{v nzmn 3
(N/ NJK (J/ NJK (K/ NMK (F/ Naa vzonedam{ hnwm vhm {nlm nzmn :%
N {vczm hn{ n gowm fny {nam thmzm naa lmzkhnefo{m o{ fo{k c}evmf jy >#; ce vhm goz{v fny% Jmdoeeoed ce vhm {mkcef fny nef mnkh fny vhmzmngvmz! vhmy cggmz ne nffovocena >0- cgg ce vhm pzmwoc}{ fny‟{ pzokm% Ne ovml czodoenaay kc{voed Z{% >000#, kne jm p}zkhn{mf ce vhm vhozf fny gcz 9 ( N/ Z{ % =6 0 ( J/ Z{ % =70 ( K/ Z { % = 8 0 ( F / Z { % 76 8
;%
Vhm mxpzm{{oce
( N/ 8=
6%
> > thme mxpzm{{mf n{ n znvocena e}ljmz oe actm{v vmzl{ o{ m~}na vc > : > ; > = 6 ( J/ 4=
(K/ 46
(F/ 76
Oe vhm god}zm dowme PL < >0 kl! LE < >= kl nef PE < >4 kl% Na{c Na{c ^L < ^X nef XZ < ZE% Pmzolmvmz cg vhm P^Z! o{
( N/ ;:
( J/ :4
(K/ :=
(F/ :>
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + >
=%
Vtc pcoev{ ‘N‟ nef ‘J‟ nzm ce n kozkam cg znfo}{ cem% Vhm fo{vnekm gzcl N vc J o{ cem% Og ‘K‟ o{ n pcoev ce vhm kozkam {}kh vhnv vhm kmevzm cg vhm kozkam o{ oe{ofm vhm vzonedam NJK! vhme vhm lmn{}zm cg nedam K m~}na vc 9 (N/ ;0¹ (J/ 70¹ (K/ ?0¹ (F/ >:0¹
7%
Thokh {oedam pnoz cg fm{kzopvcz{ cg n vzonedam o{ ecv pc{{ojam 3 ( N/ o { c{ k m am { n e f m ~} oan v mz na ( J/ nk }vm nef {k namem ( K/ z o d hv n e f o{ c { k m am { ( F/ cjv}{m nef m~}oanvmzna
4%
[}ppc{m vhm vzonedam NJK NJK hn{ ne cjv}{m nedam nv K nef amv F jm vhm lofpcoev cg {ofm NK% [}ppc{m M o{ ce JK {}kh vhnv vhm {mdl mev FM o{ pnznaama vc NJ% Kce{ofmz vhm gcaactoed vhzmm {vnvmlmev{% (o/ M o{ vhm lofpcoev cg JK (oo/ Vhm amedvh cg FM o{ hnag vhm amedvh cg NJ (ooo/ FM jo{mkv{ vhm navov}fm gzcl K vc NJ ( N/ c eay ( o/ o{ v z } m ( J/ ceay ( o/ nef ( oo/ nzm vz}m ( K/ ce ay ( o/ n e f ( ooo/ n z m v z } m ( F/ n a a vh z m m nz m v z } m %
8%
Goef vhm wna}m({/ cg ‘k ‟ {c vhnv vhm pcayeclona P(x/ < x ; ‛ k :x: " =x ‛ k o{ fowo{ojam jy jcvh (x ‛ >/ nef (x ‛ :/ (N/ :
(J/ ‛ :
(K/ : cz ‛ :
(F/ ‛
? 6
?%
Vhm navov}fm{ cg vzonedam nzm >:! >= nef :0 }eov{% Vhm anzdm{v nedam oe vhm vzonedam o{ 9 (N/ 4=¹ (J/ ?0¹ (K/ >:0¹ (F/ >;=¹
>0%
Oe vhm god}zm! vhm wna}m cg x m~}na{ 9
(N/ >:¹
(J/ >=¹
(K/ >8¹
(F/ :>¹
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + :
>>%
Vzonedam P^Z o{ zodhv nedamf nv ^ nef hn{ {ofm amedvh{ P^ < >6 nef ^Z < 68% Og L o{ vhm lof,pcoev cg PZ% Og L^P < vhme kc{ o{ m~}na vc 9 4 4 :6 4 (N/ (J/ (K/ (F/ := =0 := :6
>:%
‘
[‟ wnzom{ fozmkvay tovh ‘x ‟ nef oewmz{may tovh y : nef [ < ?! thme x < >: nef y < :% Thme x < >8 nef
y < ;! [ m~}na{ 9 (N/ :
(J/ 6
(K/ 7
(F/ >:
>;%
Vhm kczzm{pcefoed {ofm{ cg vtc {oloanz vzonedam{ nzm oe vhm znvoc : vc ;% Og v hm nzmn cg vhm {l naamz vzonedam o{ >:! vhm nzmn cg vhm anzdmz o{ 9 ( N/ : 6 ( J/ :4 (K/ >8 (F/ 8
>6%
Vhm foggmzmekm jmvtmme vtc e}ljmz{ o{ :% Vhmoz pzcf}kv o{ 86 dzmnvmz vhne vhm {~}nzm cg vhm {lnaamz e}ljmz% Vhm {}l cg vhm e}ljmz o{ 9 (N/ >76 (J/ 87 (K/ 86 (F/ 6:
>=%
Og 6 hme{ any 6 mdd{ oe : fny{! hct lney mdd{ {hc}af 7 hme{ any oe ; fny{ 3 (N/ ? (J/ 8 (K/ 7 (F/ >:
>7%
Vhm D%K%F% D%K%F% cg n nef j o{ F% Vhm A%K%L%cg n nef j o{ L% Vhme! og L < (N/ >
>4%
(J/
L n
(K/
L j
nj ! F o{ 9 : (F/ :
N{ {hcte oe vhm g od}zm! NK < KF! KNJ ‛ NJK < ;0¹% Vhme JNF hn{ n lmn{}zm cg 9
(N/ >=¹
(J/ ;0¹
(K/ :0¹
(F/(::¼¹/
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + ;
>8%
Gzcl n pcoev tovhoe n vzonedam! {mdl mev{ nzm fznte vc vhm wmzvokm{% N emkm{{nzy nef {}ggokomev kcefovoce kcef ovoce vhnv vhm vhzmm vzonedam{ gczlmf gczl mf hnwm m~}na nzmn{! o{ vhnv vhm pcoev jm 9 (N/ {}kh vhnv vhm vhzmm nedam{ gczlmf mnkh hnwm n lmn{}zm cg >:0¹ (J/ vhm kmevzm cg vhm oe{kzojmf kozkam (K/ vhm kmevzm cg vhm kozk}l{kzojmf kozkam (F/ vhm oevmz{mkvoce cg vhm lmfone{
>?%
Og KF < >=! FJ < ?! NF jo{mkv{ N! NJK < ?0 ¹! vhme NJ hn{ amedvh 9
( N/ ;: :0%
(K/ 4
(F/ :6
: ; o{ n zccv cg vhm ~}nfznvok m~n}voce x " : ( ; >/ x " ; ‛ : ; < 0! vhme vhm {mkcef zccv o{ 9
Og : ‛ (N/
( J/ >8
;
‛
:
(J/
(K/ : "
;
;
;
>: nef JK < FN < =% Pcoev P o{ vnbme ce NF {}kh = vhnv JPK < ?0 ¹% Vhm wna}m cg (JP PK/ o{ m~}na vc 9 (N/ = ( J/ 7 (K/ 4 (F/ 8
:>%
NJKF (oe czfmz/ o{ n zmkvnedam tovh NJ NJ < KF <
::%
Vhm {mv cg naa zmna wna}m{ cg p gcz thokh vhm m~}nvoce x " > < (N/ r0|
:;%
(F/ ‛
(J/ r6|
(K/ r0! 6|
px hn{ mxnkvay cem zccv! o{ 9
(F/ r0! :|
N vzonedam MGD o{ oe{kzojmf oe n }eov {~}nzm NJKF tovh M ce NJ! G ce FN! D ce KF {}kh vhnv NM < FG < KD < >#;% > #;% Vhm nzmn cg vhm vzonedam MGD o{ 9 (N/
= >8
(J/
> ;
(K/
= ?
(F/
6 ?
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + 6
:6%
Og o{ n zccv! zmpmnvmf vtokm! cg vhm ~}nfznvok m~}nvoce (n ‛ f/ x: " nx " (n " f/ < 0 vhme m~}na vc 9 (N/ {oe:?0¹
:=%
Og e o{ ne oevmdmz vhme vhm ~}naovy (N/ mwme
:7%
(J/ kc{:70¹
(J/ cff
(K/ {oe:6=¹
f: n:
hn{ vhm wna}m
(F/ kc{:;0¹
e(e >/ o{ natny{ 9 : ( K / o e v mdm z
(F/ kclpc{ovm
Aoem{ P[! ^V nef Z] oevmz{mkv nv n kcll ce pcoev C! n{ {hcte P o{ icoemf vc ^! Z vc [ nef V vc ]! vc gczl vzonedam{% Vhm wna}m cg P " ^ " Z " [ " V " ] o{ 9
(N/ :40¹
(J/ ;70¹
(K/ 6=0¹
(F/ =60¹
:4%
Og amn{v pzolm gnkvcz cg n e}ljmz e}l jmz l o{ ; nef amn{v pzolm gnkvcz cg necvhmz e}ljmz e o{ 4! vhme amn{v pzolm gnkvcz cg vhm e}ljmz (l " e/ o{ 9 (N/ : (J/ ; (K/ = (F/ 4
:8%
N pzolm e}ljmz o{ knaamf n ‑[}pmzpzolm“ og fc}jaoed ov! nef vhme {}jvznkvoed >! zm{}av{ oe necvhmz pzolm e}ljmz% Vhm e}ljmz cg [}pmzpzolm{ am{{ vhne >= o{ 9 (N/ : (J/ ; (K/ 6 (F/ 8
:?%
Og {oe n nef kc{ n nzm vhm zccv{ cg vhm m~}nvoce 6x: ‛ bx ‛ > < 0 (b 5 0/ vhme vhm wna}m cg b o{ 9 (N/ : :
;0%
(J/ 6
(K/ :
(F/ 6 :
Og x o{ n pc{ovowm oevmdmz am{{ vhne >00! vhme vhm e}ljmz e}l jmz cg x thokh lnbm lnb m > : ; 6 x ne oevmdmz o{9 (N/ 7
(J/ 4
(K/ 8
(F/ ?
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + =
;>%
Oe vhm dowme god}zm nef nzm lmn{}zmf oe fmdzmm{% T hokh cem cg vhm gcaactoed {vnvmlmev o{ ecv kczzmkv 3
(N/ 5 ;:%
(J/ {mk < :
( K / v n e ; <
;
Og E fmecvm{ vhm e}ljmz cg fodov{ oe vhm e}ljmz (=86/%(:87/ vhme E m~}na{ (N/ 8; (J/ 86 (K/ 8=
(F/ {oe( ‛/ <
> :
(F/ 88
;;%
Og vhm znfo}{ cg n zodhv kozk}anz kyaoefmz o{ oekzmn{mf jy =0- nef hmodhv o{ fmkzmn{mf jy :0- vhme vhm pmzkmevndm khnedm oe wca}lm cg kyaoefmz o{ ( N/ 6 0 ( J/ =0 (K/ 70(F/ 80-
;6%
Vhm wna}m cg vhm fodov f gcz thokh vhm e}ljmz f6=7f o{ fowo{ojam jy >8! o{ 9 (N/ ; (J/ 6 (K/ 7
(F/ ?
;=%
Vhm amedvh cg vhm {ofm cg n zhclj}{ o{ >0 }eov{ nef ov{ fondcena{ fondcena{ foggmz jy 6% Vhm nzmn cg vhm zhclj}{ o{ 9 ( N / >0 8 ( J/ ?7 (K/ 86 (F/ 68
;7%
Modhvmme {v}fmev{ pnzvokopnvmf oe n vnjam vmeeo{ kcevm{v% Vhm {v}fmev{ tmzm fowofmf oevc pnoz{ e}ljmzmf gzcl > vc ?% Mwme e}ljmzmf pnoz kce{o{v cg n jcy nef n doza nef cff e}ljmzmf pnoz kce{o{v cg vtc jcy{% Vhm e}ljmz cg jcy{ pnzvokopnvmf oe vhm kcevm{v o{ (N/ >0 (J/ >: (K/ >6 (F/ >>
;4%
Og e o{ n env}zna e}ljmz vhme tm fmgoem e. (pzcec}ekmf n{ gnkvczona e/ vc jm vhm pzcf}kv eÔ (e ‛ >/ Ô (e ‛ :/ Ô %%%%%%Ô : Ô >% Gcz mxnlpam 6. < 6 Ô ; Ô : Ô > < :6% Og 7. < n. Ô j. thmzm n 5 > nef j 5 >! vhme n " j o{ 9 (N/ 8 (J/ 4 (K/ 7 (F/ =
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + 7
;8%
Og x> nef x: {nvo{gy vhm m~}nvoce ::x ‛ 8% :x " >: < 0! vhme x> " x: m~}na{ 9 (N/ 8
;?%
(J/ acd:7
(K/ acd:>:
(F/
acd: 7 :
Vtc kozkam{! mnkh tovh znfo}{ 7 ! oevmz{mkv oe vhm vtc pcoev{ N nef J% Gcz mnkh cg vhm kozkam{ fonlmvmz{ gczl pcoev N nzm fznte nef vhm cppc{ovm mef{ K nef F kceemkvmf vc pcoev J% Og vhm nzmn cg god}zm NKJF o{ : >> ! vhme vhm amedvh cg NJ lny hnwm 9 (N/ vtc znvocena wna}m{ (J/ ceay cem znvocena wna}m (K/ cem ozznvocena nef cem znvocena wna}m (F/ vtc ozznvocena wna}m{
60%
Thme cem gogvh cg vhm nf}av{ amgv pokeok! vhm znvoc cg nf}av{ vc khoafzme tn{ : 9 ;% Anvmz thme 66 khoafzme amgv! vhm znvoc cg khoafzme vc nf}av{ tn{ : 9 =% E}ljmz cg pmcpam zmlnoeoed nv vhm pokeok o{ 9 (N/ >>0 ( J/ 47 (K/ =7 (F/ 67
6>%
Oe vhm fondznl NJK o{ zodhv nedamf nv K% Na{c L! E nef P nzm vhm l of pcoev{ cg {ofm{ JK! NK nef NJ! zm{pmkvowmay% Og vhm nzmn cg NPE o{ : {~% kl! vhme vhm nzmn cg NJK! oe {~% kl o{ 9
(N/ 8
( J/ >:
(K/ >7
(F/ 6
6:%
F}zoed n gccvjnaa dnlm! Iche bokbmf vhm jnaa vhzmm volm{% Ho{ acedm{v bokb tn{ 6; lmvmz{ nef vhm vhzmm bokb{ nwmzndmf ;4 lmvmz{% Og vhm cvhmz vtc bokb{ bokb { tmzm vhm {nlm amedvh! vhm fo{vnekm! oe lmvzm{ vhnv mnkh vznwmaamf tn{ (N/ ;> (J/ ;4 (K/ ;6 (F/ ;=
6;%
Og {oe x " kc{ x < (N/
; 6
> vhme {oe6 x " kc{6 x n{ n znvocena e}ljmz m~}na{ 9 : (J/
>= ;:
(K/
>? ;:
(F/
:; ;:
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + 4
66%
6=%
:n j k j > > Og n ;j k < nef < vhme k j n ; : ( N/ > 9 ; 9 = ( J/ 6 9 = 9 4
n 9 j 9 k o{ ( K/ : 9 ; 9 =
[}ppc{m l nef e nzm pc{ovowm oevmdmz{% Amv G(l! e/ <
( F/ ; 9 = 9 7
A(l!e/ thmzm A(l! e/ o{ vhm amn{v kcllce D(l! e/
l}avopam cg l nef e nef D(l! e/ o{ vhm dzmnvm{v kcllce fowo{cz cg l nef e% Vhm wna}m cg G(>600! >470/ o{ 9 (N/ >600 (J/ >470 (K/ >=60 (F/ 440 67%
Vhm znfo}{ cg vhm kozk}anz k ozk}anz pnvh cg ne nvhmamvm lcwoed l cwoed tovh kce{vnev {pmmf o{ ;%= l% Nppzcxolnvmay hct gn{v o{ vhm nvhmamvm lcwoed og hm kclpamvm{ ~}nzvmz cg vhm kozkam oe = {% (N/ >%> l#{ (J/ 0%== l#{ (K/ :%: l#{ (F/ >%7= l#{
64%
Nkkczfoed vc vhm Nzkholmfm{ pzoekopam 9 (N/ n jcfy ollmz{mf oe n ga}of g a}of mxpmzomekm{ ne }ptnzf gczkm m~}na vc vhm tmodhv cg vhm cjimkv (J/ n jcfy ollmz{mf oe n ga}of fo{pankm{ ne nlc}ev nl c}ev cg ga}of m~}na vc vhm tmodhv cg vhm jcfy (K/ n jcfy ollmz{mf oe n ao~}of gacnv{ ceay ov ov{ fme{ovy o{ m~}na vc vhnv cg vhm ao~}of (F/ n jcfy ollmz{mf oe n ga}of mxpmzomekm{ ne }ptnzf gczkm vc vhm tmodhv cg vhm ga}of ov fo{pankm{
68%
[vnefoed [vnefoed ce vhm dzc}ef! yc} nzm hcafoed tovh yc}z hnef n {vzoed gzcl gz cl thokh n {vcem o{ {}{pmefmf% Vhm zf zmnkvoce gczkm! n{{ckonvmf (oe vhm {me{m cg Emtvce‟{ ; ant/ tovh vhm gczkm cg Mnzvh‟{ dznwovy cg vhm {vcem! o{ vhm gczkm mxmzvmf jy 9 (N/ vhm {vzoed ce yc} hnef (J/ vhm {vcem ce vhm {vzoed (K/ yc}z jcfy ce vhm Mnzvh (F/ vhm {vcem ce vhm Mnzvh
6?%
Og vtc jcfom{ cg tnvmz nef {vmnl nzm nz m jcvh nv >00¹K nef hnwm vhm {nlm ln{{% ln{{ % Vhmy nzm oe kcevnkv tovh c}z {boe! thokh o{ aobmay vc kn}{m n lczm {mwmzm j}ze 3 (N/ vhm tnvmz (J/ vhmzm o{ ec foggmzmekm (K/ vhm {vmnl (F/ ov fmpmef{ ce vhm {vmnl‟{ pzm{{}zm
=0%
Kce{ofmz n kozk}ov thokh thokh kcevnoe{ n zm{o{vnekm gzmm jnvvmzy nef n {oedam zm{o{vnekm Z% Og n {mkcef zm{o{vnekm o{ nffmf oe pnznaama tovh Z% (N/ vhm wcavndm nkzc{{ Z toaa fmkzmn{m (J/ vhm k}zzmev vhzc}dh Z toaa oekzmn{m (K/ vhm vcvna k}zzmev fznte gzcl vhm jnvvmzy toaa oekzmn{m (F/ vhm pctmz fo{{opnvmf oe Z toaa fmkzmn{m k}zzmev fznte gzcl jnvvmzy toaa oekzmn{m [pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + 8
=>%
Thc o{ kzmfovmf tovh goz{v fo{kcwmzoed vhnv ‑n aoem fznte gzcl vhm {}e vc n panemv {tmmp{ c}v m~}na nzmn{ oe m~}na volm oevmzwna{ 3 (N/ Emtvce (J/ Moe{vmoe (K/ Jznhm (F/ Bmpamz
=:%
Vhm mxpzm{{oce!
gczkm amedvh ln{{ {pmmf:
(N/ amedvh
! hn{ n }eov cg 9
(J/ ln{{
(K/ volm
(F/ ecem cg vhm{m
^}m{voce Ec% =; vc =6 (: ~}m{voce{/ [}ppc{m yc} nzm accboed fcte gzcl n hmaokcpvmz nv vtc knz{ vznwmaaoed oe vhm {nlm {nl m fozmkvoce naced vhm gzmm tny% tny% Vhm pc{ovoce{ cg vhm vtc knz{ mwmzy : {mkcef{ nzm zmpzm{mevmf jy fcv{% =;%
Thokh dznph jmact jm{v zmpzm{mev{ vhm pc{ovoce wmz{}{,volm cg knz N 3
"
"
(N/
(J/
"
(K/
v
=6%
"
(F/
v
v
v
Thokh dznph jmact jm{v zmpzm{mev{ vhm pc{ovoce wmz{}{,volm dznph cg Knz J 3
"
"
(N/
"
(J/
v
"
(K/
v
(F/
v
v
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + ?
==%
N k}jcof k}jcof NJKFMGDH NJKFMGDH o{ bmpv ce dzc}ef% [mamkv vhm {ov}nvoce oe thokh pzm{{}zm ce dzc}ef dz c}ef ov lnxol}l 9
(N/ {ofm NJ o{ wmzvokna (K/ {ofm NH o{ wmzvokna
(J/ {ofm NF o{ wmzvokna (F/ {ofm DG o{ wmzvokna
=7%
N kackb h}ed ce n tnaa hn{ lnzb{ l nzb{ oe{vmnf cg e}ljmz{ e}l jmz{ ce ov{ fona% Ce vhm cppc{ovm tnaa vhmzm o{ n lozzcz nef vhm olndm cg vhm kackb oe vhm lozzcz og zmnf! oefoknvm{ vhm volm n{ 6 9 >0% T hnv o{ vhm volm oe vhm kackb! (N/ 4 9 >0 (J/ 8 9 >0 (K/ 4 9 =0 (F/ 8 9 =0
=4%
Ne cjimkv kne ecv hnwm n khnzdm cg 9 (N/ ;%: Ô >0 >? K (J/ 8%0 Ô >0 >? K ‛
‛
‛
(K/ 6%= Ô >0 >? K
‛
(F/ ?%7 Ô >0 >? K
=8%
Oe zno{oed ne cjimkv wmzvoknaay nv nv n kce{vnev {pmmf cg :l#{% :l #{% >0 T cg pctmz o{ fmwmacpmf% Vhm tmodhv cg vhm cjimkv o{ 9 (N/ = E (J/ 60 E (K/ :0 E (F/ =0 E
=?%
Thnv nzm vhm nlpaov}fm nef tnwmamedvh cg vhm tnwm {hcte jmact 3
>%8 (N/ nlpaov}fm < 0%>0 l! tnwmamedvh < 0%;0 l (J/ nlpaov}fm < 0%>0 l! tnwmamedvh < 0%70 l (K/ nlpaov}fm < 0%:0 l! tnwmamedvh < 0%;0 l (F/ nlpaov}fm < 0%:0 l! tnwmamedvh < 0%70 l 70%
Thnv o{ vhm khnedm oe vmlpmznv}zm cg n {nlpam cg tnvmz n{ ov o{ hmnvmf gzcl ov{ gzmmoed pcoev vc ov{ jcoaoed pcoev nv {vnefnzf pzm{{}zm 3 (N/ ;4; B (J/ :4; B (K/ :>: B (F/ >00 B [pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + >0
7>%
Thokh fmwokm vzne{gczl{ lmkhneokna memzdy oevc mamkvzokna memzdy 3 (N/ dmemznvcz (J/ lcvcz (K/ vzne{gczlmz
(F/ jnvvmzy
^}m{voce Ec% 7: ' 7; (: ~}m{voce{/ Ne cjimkv cg ln{{ L < = bd o{ lcwoed hczocevnaay oe oe n {vznodhv aoem nv n {pmmf cg 7 l#{% l #{% N gczkm cg >00 E o{ nppaomf cwmz n {hczv pmzocf cg volm {}kh vhnv vhm {pmmf cg vhm cjimkv oekzmn{m{ vc >0 l #{% Vhm tczb fcem jy vhm gczkm o{ 9 7:% (N/ >00 I (J/ >70 I (K/ :70 I (F/ Ecem 7;%
76%
Thnv o{ vhm volm vol m pmzocf cwmz thokh vhm gczkm tn{ nppaomf 3 (N/ >0 { (J/ = { (K/ 0%>= {
(F/ 0%: {
Thokh cg vhm zny{ {hcte zmgamkvoed cgg vhm lozzcz l ozzcz oe vho{ fondznl o{ oekczzmkv 3
(N/ + >
(J/ + :
(K/ + ;
(F/ + 6
7=%
_c} nzm dowme vhzmm >zm{o{vcz{% Thokh cg vhm gcaactoed m~}ownamev zm{o{vnekm KNEECV jm pzcf}kmf }{oed naa vhzmm zm{o{vcz{ 3 (N/ >#; (J/ :#; (K/ > (F/ >%=
77%
Ne 800 bd mamwnvcz nkkmamznvm{ fctetnzf nv : l#{ l #{:% Vhm gczkm mxmzvmf jy vhm knjam ce vhm mamwnvcz o{ 9 (N/ >%7 bE fcte (J/ >%7 bE }p (K/ 7%6 bE }p (F/ 8 bE fcte
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + >>
74%
N {olpam lnkhoem kne ECV fc thokh cg vhm gcaactoed 9
(N/ khnedm vhm fozmkvoce cg vhm gckm (J/ lcwm vhm {}j{vnekm n dzmnvmz fo{vnekm vhne vhm nppaomf gczkm (K/ oekzmn{m vhm memzdy p}v oevc ov (F/ pzcf}km n gczkm ce vhm {}j{vnekm thokh o{ dzmnvmz vhne vhm nppaomf gczkm 78%
N {olpam pmef}a}l o{ c{koaanvoed {vnzvoed gzcl wmzvokna pc{ovoce% Oe cem c{koaanvoce! hct lney volm{ o{ vhm dznwovocena pcvmevona memzdy lnxol}l 9 (N/ cekm (J/ vtokm (K/ vhzmm volm{ (F/ gc}z volm{
7?%
God}zm {hct{ vhm nkvoce cg n {tovkh jy n jolmvnaaok {vzop% Og > nef : nzm kcmggokomev{ cg vhmzlna mxpne{oce cg lmvna > nef lmvna : zm{pmkvowmay% zm{pmkvowmay%
(N/ > 1 : (K/ > 1 : og vhm vhm k}zzm k}zzmev ev oe oe kozk kozk}o }ovv o{ o{ kack kackbt bto{ o{m m 40%
(J/ > 1 : (F/ (F/ Ecem Ecem cg vhm{ vhm{m m
Thokh cg vhm gcaactoed g caactoed o{ jn{mf ce mamkvzclndemvok oef}kvoce 3 (N/ mamkvzok lcvcz (J/ mamkvzok dmemznvcz (K/ mamkvzok g}{m
(F/ mamkvzok j}aj
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + >:
^}m{voce 4> nef 4: kcevnoe{ N{{mzvoce (N/ nef Zmn{ce (Z/% Mnkh ~}m{voce hn{ 6 khcokm{ (N/! (J/! (K/ nef (F/! c}v cg thokh ceay cem o{ kczzmkv 9 4>% N{{mzvoce (N/ 9 Oe vhm {ov}nvoce {hcte oe fondznl! ov o{ pc{{ojam vc lnbm vhm kcoe fzcp oe vhm dan{{ jy hovvoed vhm knzf {hnzpay%
Zmn{ce (Z/ 9 F}m vc oemzvon vhm kcoe vzom{ vc zmlnoe vc zm{v% (N/ (N/ o{ vz}m! (Z/ o{ vz}m! (Z/ o{ n kczzmkv mxpanenvoce gcz (N/ (J/ (N/ o{ vz}m! (Z/ o{ vz}m! (Z/ o{ ECV n kczzmkv mxpanenvoce gcz (N/ (K/ (N/ o{ vz}m! (Z/ o{ gna{m (F/ (N/ o{ gna{m! (Z/ o{ vz}m 4:%
N{{mzvoce (N/ 9 Gzmm,gnaa nkkmamznvoce cg naa jcfom{ ce mnzvh‟{ {}zgnkm hn{ {nlm wna}m Zmn{ce (J/ 9 Mnzvh mxmzv{ m~}na gczkm ce naa jcfom{ (N/ (N/ o{ vz}m! (Z/ o{ vz}m! (Z/ o{ n kczzmkv mxpanenvoce gcz (N/ (J/ (N/ o{ vz}m! (Z/ o{ vz}m! (Z/ o{ ECV n kczzmkv mxpanenvoce gcz (N/ (K/ (N/ o{ vz}m! (Z/ o{ gna{m (F/ (N/ o{ gna{m! (Z/ o{ vz}m
4;%
Thokh cg vhm gcaactoed cpvoce{ hn{ pcaylmz{ kan{{ogomf oe vhm kczzmkv knvmdczom{ cg Nffovoce# kcefme{nvoce pcaylmz{ 3 (N/ Nffovoce 9 Pcaym{vmz! Pcaym{vmz! Emcpzmem Kcefme{nvoce 9 Vmgace! Pcaynlofm Pcaymvhyamem (J/ Nffovoce 9 Emcpzmem! Vmgace! Pcaymvhyamem Kcefme{nvoce 9 Pcaym{vmz! Pcaynlofm (K/ Nffovoce 9 Pcaymvhyamem! pcaym{vmz! pcaynlofm Kcefme{nvoce 9 Vmgace! Emcpzmem (F/ Nffovoce 9 Vmgace! Emcpzmem Kcefme{nvoce 9 Pcaymvhyamem! Pcaym{vmz! Pcaynlofm [pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + >;
46%
Ne mamlmev N hn{ vhzmm o{cvcpm{ o{ cvcpm{ N>0 nef N>> ' N>:% Og zmanvowm nj}efnek nj}efnekm m cg N>0 o{ >0- nef nwmzndm nvclok tmodhv o{ cg N o{ >>%=% >>%=% Thnv T hnv toaa jm vhm zmanvowm nj}efnekm cg vhm hmnwom{v o{cvcpm3 (N/ >0(J/ ;0(K/ =0(F/ 70-
4=%
Vhm gcaactoed ~}m{voce o{ ne cj{mzwnvoce,oegmzmekm vypm ~}m{voce% Kca}le O zmpzm{mev cj{mzwnvoce nef kca}le,OO vhm oegmzmekm% Lnzb vhm cpvoce oe thokh vhm vtc kca}le{ nzm kczzmkvay lnvkhmf gcz vhm ‑Z}vhmzgczf pnzvokam {knvvmzoed mxpmzolmev“% Kca}le O Kca}le OO cj{mzwnvoce{ Oegmzmekm (>/ Lc Lc{v cg vh vhm hmao}l e} e}kamo pn{{ }efmwonvmf (n/ jc jcvh vh vhm " wm kh khnzdm ' ln{{ nz nzm kcekmevznvmf oe {lnaa wca}lm (:/ (:/ Ceay Ceay gmt gmt pnzv pnzvok okam am{ { tmzm tmzm fmwo fmwonv nvmf mf {}j{ {}j{vn vnev evon onaa aay y (j/ (j/ lc{v lc{v cg vhm vhm {pn {pnkm km cg nvcl nvcl oo{ { mlp mlpvy vy (;/ Wmzy {lnaa gznkvoce tn{ fmgamkvmf jy >80¹ (k/ vhm " wm khnzdm ckk}pom{ wmzy aovvam {pnkm (N/ (>/,(j/! (:/,(k/! (;/,(n/ (J/ (>/,(k/! (:/,(j/! (;/,(n/ (K/ (>/,(n/! (:/,(j/! (;/,(k/ (F/ (>/,(k/! (:/,(n/! (;/,(j/
47%
Gcaactoed nzm {clm cg vhm {vnvmlmev{ {vnvmlmev { zmdnzfoed pzcpmzvom{ cg {}j{vnekm{% Lnzb vhm cpvoce{ thokh zmpzm{mev kczzmkv nzznedmlmev cg Vz}m (V/ nef Gna{m (G/ {vnvmlmev% (>/ Ce mxpc{oed tn{hoed {cfn vc noz! eoem lcamk}am{ cg tnvmz cg kzy{vnaaonvoce pmz lcamk}am cg tn{hoed {cfn nzm ac{v (:/ Naa naacvzcpok gczl{ cg knzjce nzm jnf kcef}kvcz{ cg mamkvzokovy% (;/ Kcjnav {vmma o{ }{mf gcz lnboed pmzlnemev lndemv{ (N/ VVV (J/ VGV (K/ GGV (F/ VGG
44%
Ne czdneok kclpc}ef{ kce{o{v{ cg 68- nvcl{ cg knzjce! 68- nvcl{ cg cxydme nef 6- nvcl{ cg hyfzcdme% Vhm mlpozokna gczl}an toaa jm , (N/ K6C;H6 (J/ K6H;C6 (K/ K8H7C6 (F/ K>:C>:H
48%
Thokh cg vhm gcaactoed {nlpam kce{o{v{ cg lnxol}l ln{{ 3 RDowme 9 Nvclok tv% C < >7! [ < ;:\ (N/ 0%>= lcam{ cg cxydme nvcl{ (J/ 7%0:; Ô >0:: lcamk}am{ cg cxydme dn{ (K/ 0%0= lcam{ cg {}aph}z lcamk}am (F/ Naa hnwm {nlm ln{{
4?%
Og {caof phc{phcz}{ o{ zmpzm{mevmf jy Px! {}aph}z zoed{ jy [y nef ccem lcamk}am lcamk }am jy C! vhme thnv toaa jm vhm wna}m{ cg x! y! zm{pmkvowmay 3 (N/ ;! 8! 6 (J/ 8! 6! ; (K/ 8! ;! 6 (F/ 6! 8! ;
80%
Vhm pH cg vhm {ca}voce cg 0%0= L H:[C6 n{{}loed kclpamvm fo{{ckonvoce cg nkof toaa jm, (N/ 0%0= (J/ = (K/ > (F/ Ecem cg vhm{m
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + >6
8> nef 8: nzm jn{mf ce vhm gcaactoed g caactoed kclpzmhme{oce% Zmnf ov knzmg}aay nef ne{tmz vhm ~}m{voce{ vhnv gcaact , Jcvh e}kamnz zmnkvoce nef khmlokna zmnkvoce{ oewcawm mxkhnedm cg memzdy% Hctmwmz vhm zmn{ce gcz vhm memzdy mxkhnedm oe vhm vtc vypm{ nzm foggmzmev% Oe kn{m cg khmlokna zmnkvoce{ vhm vcvna ln{{ zmlnoe{ kce{vnev vhzc}dhc}v thmzm n{ oe kn{m cg ‘Go{{oce“ zmnkvoce {clm cg vhm ln{{ dmv{ kcewmzvmf vc memzdy nkkczfoed vc m~}nvoce M < lk: % Ov o{ cj{mzwmf vhnv gcz ac{{ cg > nl} n zmamn{m cg ?;> LmW cg memzdy o{ cj{mzwmf% 8>%
Oe n go{{oce zmnkvoce zmpzm{mevmf jmact nppzcx memzdy zmamn{mf pmz nvcl cg N toaa jm (wna}m{ oe jznkbmv% nzm mxnkv nvclok ln{{m{ mxpzm{{mf oe oe n%l%}/ N " e J " K " :e (‘e‟ zmpzm{mev{ em}vzce/ (:00%00?/ (>%00?/ (?6%:/ (>0;%8/ (N/ ?;> LmW
(J/ : Ô ?;> LmW
(K/ ; Ô ?;> LmW
(F/
?;> LmW :
8:%
Gcz n dmemzna khmlokna zmnkvoce! vhm memzdy khnedm{ nzm , (N/ f}m vc fmkzmn{m{ oe ln{{ (J/ cg vhm {nlm lndeov}fm n{ vhnv cg e}kamnz zmnkvoce{ (K/ f}m vc gczlnvoce gczl nvoce nef jzmnbndm cg jcef#oevmzpnzvokam nvvznkvoce nvvznkvoce (F/ f}m vc oekzmn{m oe ln{{
8;%
Vhm lmvhcf dmemznaay nppaomf gcz zmgoeoed cg lmvna{ l mvna{ aobm voe! amnf mvk% thokh hnwm act lmavoed pcoev{! o{ , (N/ fo{voaanvoce (J/ ao~}nvoce (K/ mamkvzcayvok zmgoeoed (F/ lndemvok {mpnznvoce
86%
Thokh cg vhm gcaactoed zmnkvoce{ nzm kczzmkvay lnvkhmf tovh vhmoz enlm{ 3 (>/ HKHC " RC\ HKCCH 2 cxofnvoce (:/ K:H=CH " ;C: :KC: " ;H:C kclj}{voce (;/ KH;KCCK:H= " EnCH KH;KCCEn " K:H=CH 2 m{vmzogoknvoce H:[C 6 (6/ KH;KCCH " K:H=CH KH;KCC:H=" H:C
{npceogoknvoce (N/ (>/ nef (:/ ceay 8=%
(J/ (:/! (;/ ' (6/
(K/ (>/ nef (6/ ceay
(F/ (;/ nef (6/ ceay
Nffovoce Nffovoce cg foa}vm HKa vc {mpnznvm {nlpam{ kcevnoeoed lndem{o}l (Ld/! oek (Ye/ nef amnf (Pj/ zm{}av{ oe gczlnvoce cg j}jjam{% Vhm czfmz cg znvm cg gczlnvoce cg j}jjam{ toaa jm , (N/ Pj 5 Ye 5 Ld (J/ Ld 5 Ye 5 Pj (K/ Ld 5 Pj 5 Ye (F/ ec j}jjam gczlnvoce oe kn{m cg amnf
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + >=
87%
Kce{ofmz ne }ejnanekmf zmnkvoce Gm:C; " KC Gm " KC: (N{{}lm ec cvhmz {ofm zmnkvoce{/ Thokh cg vhm gcaactoed kcljoenvoce{ toaa hnwm ec zmnkvnev{ amgv ngvmz vhm zmnkvoce 3 (N/ : lcam{ Gm:C;! 7 lcam{ KC (J/ > lcam Gm:C;!> lcam KC (K/ : lcam{ Gm:C;! ; lcam{ KC (F/ ; lcam{ Gm:C;! : lcam{ KC
84%
Og m~}oaojzo}l kce{vnev gcz vhm zmpzm{mevnvoce E: " ;H: > ; E: " H: : : (N/ >7
88%
:EH; o{ >7 EH; toaa jm (J/ 8
(K/ 6
Thokh cg vhm gcaactoed loxv}zm{ o{ n ‘dn{ oe ao~}of ‟ 3 (N/ nmznvmf fzoeb (J/ {}dnz {yz}p (K/ noz
(F/ ;:
(F/ voekv}zm cg ocfoem
8?%
N {pnkm kce{o{v{ cg 8 mamkvzce{ nef 7 pzcvce{% Vhm nvclok e}ljmz nef khnzdm cg vhm {pnkm zm{pmkvowmay toaa jm , (N/ 8! " 7 (J/ 7! " : (K/ 7! ‛: (F/ 8! ‛ :
?0%
Thokh cg vhm gcaactoed zmnkvoce o{ mxpmkvmf vc jm ‘Mxcvhmzlok‟ 3 (N/ KnKC; ({caof/ KnC ({caof/ " KC:(dn{/ (J/ H:(dn{/ :H(dn{/ (K/ Na:C; ({caof/ " :Gm({caof/ :Na ({caof/ " Gm:C; ({caof/ (F/ H:(dn{/ "
> C (dn{/ H:C (ao~}of/ : :
[pnkm gcz zc}dh tczb
Pndm + >7
