1. What What is is Busi Busine ness ss Fin Finan ance? ce? Business finance is a term that encompasses a wide range of activities and disciplines revolving around the management of money and other valuable assets. Business finance programs in universities familiarize familiarize students with accounting methodologies, investing strategies and effective debt management. Small business owners must have a solid understanding of the principles of finance to eep their companies profitable. !. "utl "utlin inee of Busin Busines esss Financ Finance? e? #he following outline is outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to finance$ Finance % addresses the ways in which individuals and organizations raise and allocate
monetary resources over resources over time, taing into account the riss entailed riss entailed in their pro&ects. '. Syll Syllab abus us of Busi Busine ness ss Finan Finance ce A. Money in the Nation’s Economy 1. (oney and its evolution !. (oney and its significance. '. (oney as a medium of conveyance ). *haracteristics of +ood (oney. . -inds of (oney . (oney and the economy B. Monetary Standards 1. Significance of (oney Standards !. #ypes #ypes of (oney (one y Standards C. The Philippine Monetary System 1. #he /hilippine /eso !. /ar 0alue '. Safeguards in ssuance of 2otes and *oins ). *entral Ban 2otes . #he /hilippine (int (iranda, +regorio. 3ssentials of (oney, *redit and Baning,4pdated 3dition !551 Saldana, *esar +., Financial (anagement in the /hil. Setting. 6F6 /ublications nc., 1st 3dition Week 3 ! ". The #al$e o% Money 1. Supply and 7emand of (oney !. Standard of 0alue, Source of 0alue of (oney '. #he /hysical 0olume of #rade ). #he #ransaction #heory . #he *ash8Balance #heory . 3ffects of the (onetary nstability. nstability. 9. nflation and 7eflation :. *ontrol of (oney Supply
;. #he 2ature of Foreign 3
*redit *ard . 6dvantages and 7isadvantages of nstallment Buying. 9. #ruth in @ending 6ct. :. 7ifferent -inds of @oans and *ommercial *redits, /rivate and /ublic *redit. (iranda, +regorio. 3ssentials of (oney, *redit and Baning,4pdated 3dition !551 Saldana, *esar +., Financial (anagement in the /hil. Setting. 6F6 /ublications nc., 1st 3dition BS/ nflation =eport of !515 and !511. BS/ !511 nflation #argeting 6bstract from A#he #ruth in @ending 6ct. . Week )*+*, - /. Bankin0 and Finance 1. Cistory of /hilippine Baning !. Cistory of Baning in 4S, Britain and World '.. #he /hilippine Baning System ). *ommercial Baning . 4nibaning . Savings Baning 9. =ural Baning :. 7evelopment Baning ;. nvestment Baning 15. 2on8Ban #hrift nstitutions 11. +overnment Baning nstitutions 1!. "ffshore Baning 4nits 1. The 2ole o% the Bankin0 System in Eport "e4elopment 1. Bans in 7eveloping *ountries !. Financial Services '. Stages of Financing
). @etter of *redits $ /rocedures (iranda, +regorio. 3ssentials of (oney, *redit and Baning,4pdated 3dition !551 Saldana, *esar +., Financial (anagement in the /hil. Setting. 6F6 /ublications nc., 1st 3dition 6bstract from A#he #ruth in @ending 6ct. Week -- -5 6. 6nternational Financial 6nstit$tion 1. #he World Ban !. #he nternational (onetary Fund '. #he 6sian 7evelopment Ban C. (oney @aundering 1. #he 6nti (oney @aundering 6ct >6(@6 of !551 (iranda, +regorio. 3ssentials of (oney, *redit and Baning,4pdated 3dition !551 Saldana, *esar +., Financial (anagement in the /hil. Setting. 6F6 /ublications nc., 1st 3dition Week -3 -! 7. Financial Statement 1. Balance Sheet !. ncome Statements '. Statement of =etained 3arnings ). *ash Flow Statement 8. 2isk* 2et$rn and #al$e 1. 7efinition and (easurement of =eturn !. =is (anagement '. 0aluation, 0aluation, =eturn and =is *onsideration. Saldana, *esar +., Financial (anagement in the /hil. Setting. 6F6 /ublications /ublications nc., 1st 3dition 3sew, =obert -. Financial 6ccounting, (c+rawCill )th 3dition Week -& 9. The 6n4estment "ecision: Capital B$d0etin0. 1.4nder conditions of *ertainty !. #reatment of 4ncertainty '. nternal =ate of =eturn >== ). @iDuidity, /rofitability and /resent 0alue . (ean80ariance (ean80ariance (ethodology (ethodolog y . (ean 0ariance 6nalysis Saldana, *esar +., Financial (anagement in the /hil. Setting. 6F6 /ublications nc., 1st 3dition . Week -' M. The Finance "ecision . #he 3Duity 0aluation aluation and *ost of *apital. 1. *apitalization *oncept !. #ypes of 7ividend 0aluation '. *orporate *ost of 3Duity versus E7ividends ields, ields, 7ividends +rowth or *apital +rowth. ). 7ebt 0aluation 0aluation and the *ost of *apital . *apital +earing and the *ost of o f *apital Saldana, *esar +., Financial (anag ement in the /hil. Setting. 6F6 /ublications nc., 1st 3dition Week -) N. The Wealth "ecision
Shareholders Wealth and 0alue 6dded 1. #he *oncept of 3conomic 0alue 0alue 6dded !. #he *oncept of (aret 0alue 6dded '. /rofit and *ash Flow Saldana, *esar +., Financial (anagement in the /hil. Setting. 6F6 6F6 /ublications nc., 1st 3dition Week -+
). Functio Function n of /riva /rivate te Financ Financee 7epart 7epartmen mentt #he activities e
#he /hilippinesI "epartment o% Finance >"Filipino$ Kagawaran >Filipino$ Kagawaran ng Pananalapi Pananalapi is the e
. Struct Structure ure of 7epart 7epartmen mentt Fina Finance nce
The BSP;s
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Eec$ti4e Mana0ement Ser4ices % the functional grouping of all units directly reporting to the (onetary Board or to the +overnor
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F$nctional Sectors o
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o
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Monetary Sta(ility Sector 8 mainly responsible for the operationsGactivities related to monetary policy formulation and implementation S$per4ision and Eamination Sector % mainly responsible for the regulation of bans and other BS/8supervised financial institutions 2eso$rce 2eso$ rce Mana0ement Mana0 ement Sector Sec tor % mainly responsible for the management of human, financial, and physical resources of the Ban
Sec$rity Plant Comple % responsible for the production of /hilippine currency, security documents, and commemorative medals and medallions