Standard Operating Procedure for Pipettes
Verication Procedure for Accuracy and Precision (dened or Users to incorporate in SOPs) In accordance with ISO8655 Standard
Procedure LT802292/F - © 2007 Gilson SAS All rights reserved
August 2007
Contents
Glossary
3
Introduction
4
Environmental Conditions
5
Technician Pipette Operation
6
Training
Pipette Tips
7 Test Equipment Test
Balance
8
Thermometer, Hygrometer and Barometer Thermometer,
8
Weighing Containers
9
Water
9
Verication Procedure
10
Procedure Summary
10
Multichannel Pipettes
10
Test Volumes
Estimating the Evaporation Rate (Mass Loss/Cycle)
12
Gravimetric Gravimetr ic Test
13
Calculations Formulae
14
Z-actor
15
Verication Procedure Report
16
Appendix
18
Associated Documents
22
Notes
23
In this document the word “tip” is used in the generic sense, where tip is the disposable part that must be used with the pipette: or Distriman this means “DistriTip”, or Microman “capillary-piston” and or Pipetman “Gilson Diamond Tip”. Page
Glossary
adjustment
manuacture o an apparatus within appropriate tolerances, or the supplier’s setting o the apparatus, ensuring the metrological perormance, as specied in the applicable part o ISO 8655.
calibration
set o operations that establish the relationship between the dispensed volume and the corresponding nominal or selected volume o the apparatus.
maximum permissible error
upper or lower permitted extreme value or the deviation o the dispensed volume rom the nominal volume or selected volume o a piston-operated volumetric apparatus.
systematic error
dierence between the dispensed volume and the nominal volume or selected volume o the piston-operated volumetric apparatus.
random error
scatter o the dispensed volumes around the mean o the dispensed volumes.
uncertainty o measurement
parameter, associated with the dispensed volume, that characterizes the dispersion o the volumes that could reasonably be attributed to the dispensed volume.
nominal volume
volume specied by the manuacturer and used or identiication and or indication o the measuring range.
Page
Introduction
This document describes a verication procedure or the ollowing Gilson pipettes: Pipetman® Ultra (Single and Multichannel), Pipetman® Concept (Single and Multichannel), Pipetman® P, Pipetman® Neo, Pipetman® F, Pipetman® 8X200, Microman® and Distriman®. The procedure is or veriying pipette perormance using gravimetric tests o repeated aspirate and dispense cycles with distilled water (grade 3, ISO 3696), in controlled conditions. The test conditions and methods described herein are ully compatible with ISO 8655 and are oten stricter than those specied in the international standard, as are the expected results or maximum permissible errors, which are tabulated in the Appendix. So, adherence to this procedure assures conormity to Gilson’s specications or accuracy (systematic error) and precision (random error) and to ISO requirements. The procedure, which or small volumes includes a correction or evaporation loss, evaluates the total system o pipetting: pipette, tip, and operator. Thereore the procedure must be carried out by suitably qualied and trained technicians. In calculating the volumes rom balance readings, corrections are made or the temperature and air pressure when the test was made (Z-actor, reer to page 15). Although the document does not directly concern itsel with other tests perormed by the user, the method and calculations described herein may be applied in other tests, outside the scope o this document. Users shall establish a regular testing routine at least once a year or their piston pipettes according to: accuracy and precision requirements, requency o use, number o operators using the pipette, number o operations on each occasion o use and the nature o the liquids being dispensed. In the case o Pipetman Ultra and Pipetman Concept, the number o cycles can be the basis o your regular testing routine.
Page
Environmental Conditions
The test shall be carried out in a draught-ree room with a stable environment. The test room (laboratory) shall have humidity and temperature control so that the atmospheric conditions o the environment where the procedure will take place and the temperature o the equipment used are stable and homogeneous beore and during the procedure. The use o a chart recorder is recommended. The temperature o the pipettes being veried and the distilled water (grade 3, ISO 3696) used in the gravimetric test should have stabilized beore the procedure commences. The pipettes, water and test apparatus should have been placed in the test room at least 2 hours beore starting the tests. Ideally, verication takes place under the ollowing conditions: 1) Temperature (t)
ISO 8655 recommends that the gravimetric tests take place where the ambient and water temperature (t) are stable (± 0.5 °C) between 15 °C and 30 °C. Gilson recommends a range between 20 °C and 23 °C with a constant temperature (± 0.5 °C) between the beginning and the end o gravimetric tests. It is recommended to put water and pipettes at least 2 hours in the calibration room to reach an equilibrium with the room conditions. Z-actor is used to convert mass into volume according to temperature and pressure. 2) Relative humidity (RH)
ISO 8655 states that the RH must be greater than 50%. However, Gilson recommends that a humidity range o between 50% and 75% be maintained throughout the verication procedure. In all cases, the evaporation rate will be evaluated or volumes 50 µL. 3) Barometric pressure
Gilson’s tests should take place at 1013 ± 25 hPa. The barometric pressure in the test room shall be recorded to the nearest 0.5 kPa. Z-actor is used to convert mass into volume according to temperature and pressure.
Page
Technician
Pipette Operation Consistency o pipetting technique contributes signicantly to the reproducibility o the results o the Verication Procedure. Inexperienced technicians can cause substantial variations in apparent pipette perormance. For meaningul test results, the technicians must be well-trained and qualied. You should operate the pipette according to the instructions given in the user’s guide o the pipette under test. Attention should be given to maintain a steady rhythm when aspirating and dispensing samples, speed and smoothness when pressing and releasing the push-button, and tip immersion depth. The test cycle time shall be kept to a minimum. It should not exceed 60 s.
Training The Verication Procedure described in this document must be carried out by a suitably qualied technician. We strongly recommend that the technician succeully completes a suitable Gilson training program. Please contact your local Gilson distributor or details.
Page
Pipette Tips
In accordance with the instructions given in its user’s guide, the pipette under test must be clean (reer to the decontamination procedure), correctly assembled (reer to the user’s guide), and tted with a new Gilson tip beore starting the Verication Procedure. Because the quality o the tip used is a signicant actor in ensuring that a pipette perorms to specications, tip selection is specially important in verication procedure. For example, all models o Pipetman are calibrated at the actor y using Gilson Diamond tips, which are o the highest quality. Thereore, or Pipetman, you must only use the Gilson Diamond tips when carrying out the gravimetric test to have the best perormance and results.
Pipette model
Volume range
P, PN, U P10, P10N, U10 C10, C8x10, C1x10
0. µL to µL 1.0 µL to 10 µL 0. to 10 µL
P0, P0N, U0 U8x0, U1x0
*: Not valid with flter tips D200.
µL to 0 µL 1 µL to 0 µL
Tips
Filter Tips
D10, DL10 DF10, DFL10
DL10
DF0
P100N P100, U100, C100 C8x100, C1x100
10 µL to 100 µL 0 µL to 100 µL µL to 100 µL µL to 100 µL
P00 F to F00* P00N, U00 P8x00
0 µL to 00 µL µL to 00 µL 0 µL to 00 µL 0 µL to 00 µL
U8x00, U1x00 C00 C8x00, C1x00
0 µL to 00 µL
D00
DF00
P1000N P1000, U1000 F0 to F1000
100 µL to 1000 µL 00 µL to 1000 µL 0 µL to 1000 µL
D1000
DF1000
C100 C8x100, C1x100
100 µL to 100 µL
D100
DF100
P000, U000 F000 C000
1 mL to mL mL 0. mL to mL
D000
P10ml, U10ml, C10ml
1 mL to 10 mL
D10ml
DF100 D00
DF00
Page
Test Equipment
To ensure the integrity o the Verication Procedure, all o the measuring instruments: balances, hygrometer and thermometers should be checked regularly.
Balance Inormation on suitable balances (some o which have more than one sensitivity range) is available rom the International Organization o Legal Metrology (OIML). Appropriate balances, conorming to OIML R76-1, should be used. Balances should be serviced, calibrated and certied by qualied technicians using weights traceable to an internationally recognized authority (OIML). Nominal Volume (µL)
Display (mg)
Balance Sensitivity
< 100 100 µL to 1000 > 1000
0.001 0.01 0.1
10 -g 10 -g 10-g
Note: These requirements are more rigorous than those specifed in ISO 8655-6, Table 1.
The sensitivity o the balance chosen must be consistent with the accuracy required, which is one tenth o the deviation to be assessed. For Pipetman (all models) and Microman, select the sensitivity according to the pipette’s nominal volume (see table). For Distriman, test volumes are specied or each DistriTip model according to specic aliquot volumes (choose the sensitivity accordingly).
The table on which the balance is placed must be equipped with a marble surace plate that is independent o the perimeter, to avoid transmitting vibrations. For the same reason, the table must not be in contact with a wall. Avoid placing the balance near to a window or near to a door to avoid too long a response time or the balance and irregular evaporation caused by drats or greenhouse eects.
Thermometer, Hygrometer, and Barometer Use a calibrated thermometer to measure the water temperature at the beginning and at the end o each test series. Use a thermometer with a maximum uncertainty o measurement o 0.2 °C. The hygrometer shall have a standard maximum uncertainty o 10% and the barometer a standard uncertainty o less than or equal to 0.5 kPa.
Page 8
Test Equipment
Lid
Lid
Pot B Pot A
Ref: F10018 Ref: 0100 Pot C
Weighing Containers Special containers are used to receive water rom the test pipette during weighing. Controlling evaporation during the gravimetric test is essential. To minimize evaporation, Gilson uses custom-designed cylindrical at-bottomed weighing containers made o nonporous plastic. A Weighing Kit (re: F144700) consisting o our sizes o container (Pot A, B, C, and D), lters (re: F123854) or cleaning them and tweezers (re: F144706), is available rom Gilson. Individual components o the kit are available as spares. When the volumes to be tested are less than 200 µL, Gilson uses weighing containers equipped with lids (see below). Pot A container and lid, both o which must be manipulated using tweezers to avoid handwarming, or volumes up to 20 µL. Pot B container and lid or volumes rom 20 to 200 µL. This container is tted with P 5000 O-rings to avoid hand-warming.
Ref: F1000
Pot C container (50 mm x 35 mm) or volumes rom 200 to 5000 µL.
Pot D
Pot D container (70 mm x 50 mm) or volumes greater than 5000 µL.
Water The liquid used or testing must be distilled or deionized water grade 3 (degassed) conorming to ISO3696 at room temperature. To avoid uctuations in water temperature, use a large container as a water reservoir (Pot C or Pot D). The reservoir should contain sufcient water or all o the tests.
Ref: F10
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Verication Procedure
Procedure Summary The Verication Procedure certies both pipette accuracy and precision. Environmental conditions, test equipment, and other qualications previously described in this document should be implemented to assure the validity o the test results. Ater pre-rinsing the tip, record ten individual weighings per selected volume. For variable volume pipettes, three volume settings are selected per pipette model based on the pipette’s useul volume range (nominal, approximately 50 % and minimum volume or 10 % o the nominal volume). For xed volume pipettes (Pipetman F) only the nominal volume is used. 1 Set the pipette to its test volume (see table opposite). 2 Estimate the evaporation loss (or small volumes). 3 Perorm the gravimetric test: record the weighings on the Verication Procedure Report. 4 Perorm the calculations: record the results on the Verication Procedure Report. 5 Compare the results with the accuracy and precision specications given in the user’s guide o the test pipette.
Multichannel Pipettes
Note: Gilson recommends simpliying the process by ftting a tip to the tested channel, only.
Page 10
According to ISO 8655-6, “For the purpose o the test, each channel shall be regarded as a single channel and reported as such” . Consequently, or each o the ollowing procedures: ll all channels simultaneously when aspirating the test liquid, then expel only the test liquid aspirated by the channel being tested into the weighing vessel.
Verication Procedure
Test Volumes
Minimum Volume (µL)
Mid Range Volume (µL)
Nominal Volume (µL)
0. 0. 1 10 0 0 0 100 00 1000 1000
1 1 10 0 0 100 100 00 00 00 000
10 0 100 100 00 00 1000 1000 000 10000
1 0 10 0 100
10 0 1 00
10 0 100 0 1000
0 00
0 00
10 100 1000
0
100
00
0 0
10 10 10 10
0 0 00 00
1 10 0 10 00 1000
0 10 00 00 000
10 100 00 100 000 10000
0 10
10 100 00
Pipetman PN P, U P10, U10, P10N P0, U0, P0N P100N P100, U100 P00N P00, U00 P1000N P1000, U1000 P000, U000 P10ml, U10ml Microman M10 M M0 M100 M0 M1000 Distriman DistriTip Micro DistriTip Mini DistriTip Maxi Pipetman Multichannel 8X00
Pipetman Ultra Multichannel 8x0 1x0 8x00 1x00 Pipetman Concept C10 C100 C00 C100 C000 C10ml
Pipetman Concept Multichannel C8x10, C1x10 C8x100, C1x100 C8x00, C1x00
1 10 0
Page 11
Verication Procedure
Estimating the Evaporation Rate (Mass Loss/Cycle) Weighing requires special care, or small volumes (< 50 µL, according to ISO 8655) use tweezers and weighing containers tted with lids (Pot A). The goal is to minimize, control and quantiy evaporation loss during the weighing cycle. Apart rom the design o the weighing vessel, the test cycle time is important. Evaporation is estimated by perorming a series o our simulated weighings, repeating the weighing cycle without dispensing to the weighing container. The total diference attributable to evaporation is calculated and divided by 4 to obtain an average. The rate is expressed in mg/cycle (or or one cycle the loss may be expressed in mg). For example, evaporation rates usually range or Pot A between 0.010 mg to 0.025 mg per weighing cycle. Recalculate the evaporation rate every 4 hours or whenever ambient conditions change (temperature, pressure, and humidity). 1 Add water to the weighing container until it is about one-third ull. 2 Fit the weighing container with its lid and use tweezers to place it on the balance pan. 3 Using the pipette, aspirate a sample rom the reservoir at the test volume setting. 4 Tare the balance and remove the weighing container rom the balance pan. 5 Use tweezers to remove the lid. 6 Dispense the sample into the reservoir or to waste, not the weighing container.
7 Fit the weighing container with its lid and use tweezers to put it back on the balance pan. 8 Record the result e1. 9 Repeat steps 3 through 8 three times to obtain e2, e3, and e4. 10 Calculate the loss/cycle: e = | e1 + e2 + e3 + e4 | /4 (mg). 11 The evaporation loss/cycle e (mg) should be added to the mean mass beore calculating the mean volume.
Page 1
Verication Procedure
Gravimetric Test Note *: ISO recommends that the oriice o the tip be immersed to between 2 mm and 3 mm below the surace o the water. However, you should frst consult the user’s guide or the model o Gilson pipette that you are testing.
According to ISO 8655-6: “The test shall be carried out in a draught-free room with stable environment.” 1
Place distilled or deionized water rom the container in the weighing vessel to a depth o at least 3 mm.* (Ret lid or Pot A and B.)
2
Record the test conditions (ambient and water temperature, relative humidity, barometric pressure).
3
Select the test volume o your variable-volume piston pipette.
4
Fit the tip or capillary/piston assembly to the pipette (the manuacturer specications are valid only when test executed with the manuacturers tips).
5
Wet pipette tip ve times to reach equilibrium in the dead air volume (not needed or Distriman and Microman), but do not take into account or calculations.
One test cycle should take less than 1 min. A consistent rhythm during weighing operation should be maintained.
Repeat these steps
6
Change tip.
7
Pre-wet the tip once.
8
Pipette the test volume.
9
Determine tare mass (reset balance).
10 Remove the lid i needed (using the tweezers or pot A) 11 Open balance door, retrieve weighing container, deliver sample, ret its lid, i needed, using the tweezers, replace on the balance and close the door. 12 Ater allowing display to stabilize and record the mass. 13 Repeat the test cycle until ten measurements have been recorded as a series o masses m1 to m10. 14 For sample below or equal to 50µl, estimate evaporation loss by repeating steps 8 to 10 exactly as a normal sample weighing but without actually adding any sample to the weighing container. Record absolute value (ei) and repeat several (m) times. 15 Record the test conditions (ambient temperature, relative humidity, barometric pressure). Check that values are still within recommended limits.
Page 1
Calculations
Formulae t = (t 1 + t 2 )/2
1 Calculate the mean temperature (t ) o the distilled water (rounded to the nearest 0.5 °C).
B = (B1 + B2 )/2
2 Use the average barometric pressure (B) and mean temperature (t ) to nd the corresponding Z-factor rom the table.
V i = Z (mi + e) V i = individual volumes (µL) mi = individual masses (mg) e = evaporation loss (mg)
3 Multiply the weighings (mg), ater any required correction or evaporation, by the Z-factor to obtain a series o volumes (µL).
Z = Z-factor (µL/mg) n
Σ V i
V =
i = 1
n
4 Compute the mean volume rom the series o volumes (µL).
V i = individual volumes V = mean volume n = number of weighings
5 Calculate the systematic error, which is the dierence between the mean volume o actual measurements and the true value as specied by the volume setting o the pipette (selected volume). For xed volume pipettes, replace V s with V o = nominal volume.
es = V - V s es = systematic error V = mean volume V s = selected volume
Accuracy may be expressed in µL or ... ... as a percentage.
es = 100 (V - V s )/V s %
S=
n
Σ (V - V)
2
i
i = 1
n-1
V i = individual volumes (calculated as above)
V = mean volume
6 Calculate the random error, which is the closeness o agreement between individual weighings. Quanties the magnitude o scatter due to random error. Also known as Repeatability Standard Deviation (RSD).
n = number of measurements s = repeatability standard deviation
CV = 100 x s/ V
Page 1
As a percentage, also known as coefcient o variation (CV ).
Calculations
Z-factor
Z= Conversion actor (µL/mg) t = Average temperature (°C) B = Air pressure (kPa)
Z correction actors or distilled water as a unction o test temperature and air pressure. 80
85
90
95 Z (µL/mg)
100
101.3
105
15.0
1.001
1.0018
1.001
1.001
1.000
1.000
1.000
15.5
1.0018
1.001
1.001
1.000
1.000
1.001
1.001
16.0
1.001
1.000
1.000
1.001
1.001
1.001
1.00
16.5
1.000
1.000
1.001
1.001
1.00
1.00
1.00
17.0
1.001
1.001
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
17.5
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
18.0
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
18.5
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
19.0
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
19.5
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.008
1.008
20.0
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.008
1.008
1.00
1.00
20.5
1.00
1.008
1.008
1.00
1.00
1.000
1.000
21.0
1.008
1.00
1.00
1.000
1.001
1.001
1.001
21.5
1.000
1.000
1.001
1.001
1.00
1.00
1.00
22.0
1.001
1.001
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
22.5
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
23.0
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
23.5
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
24.0
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.008
1.008
24.5
1.00
1.00
1.008
1.008
1.00
1.00
1.00
25.0
1.008
1.008
1.00
1.00
1.000
1.000
1.000
25.5
1.00
1.000
1.000
1.001
1.001
1.001
1.00
26.0
1.000
1.001
1.001
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
26.5
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
27.0
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
27.5
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
28.0
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.008
1.008
1.008
28.5
1.00
1.008
1.008
1.00
1.00
1.000
1.000
29.0
1.00
1.00
1.000
1.000
1.001
1.001
1.001
29.5
1.000
1.001
1.001
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
30.0
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
B
(kPa)
t (°C)
Page 1
Sample of a Verication Procedure Report
Pipetting System Information Pipette Serial number:
Calibration date:
Model:
Manufacturer:
Pipette owner: Number of channels:
Status:
Tips Tip model:
Manufacturer:
Batch number:
Environmental Factors Temperature air (°C):
Pressure (hPa):
Hygrometry (%):
Temperature water (°C):
Z-factor:
Evaporation (Yes/No):
General Information Decontamination (Yes/No):
Repair (Yes/No):
Adjustment (Yes/No):
Basis of adjustment (Ex/In):
Statistics Summary Selected Mean Volume Volume
n o i t n a o i i t r a r a V i r v o e o r D t E c n i d e t r i a c a d f m n e t e a o s t y S : C : S D V : s S C E
Page 1
(µL)
(µL)
V min
V mean,min
V int
V mean,int
V nom
V mean,nom
Systematic error Results Target Status Es (µL)
Es (%)
µL
%
Random error Results Target SD (µL)
CV (%)
Status
SD (µL) CV (%)
or # l e n n a h C
Selected Mean Volume Volume
Systematic error Results Target Status
(µL)
(µL)
Es (µL)
1
V min1
V mean,min1
1
V int1
V mean,int1
1
V nom1
V mean,nom1
...
V min
V mean,min
...
V int
V mean,int
...
V nom
V mean,nom
N
V minN
V mean,minN
N
V intN
V mean,intN
N
V nomN
V mean,nomN
Es (%)
µL
%
Results SD (µL)
Random error Target
CV (%)
SD (µL) CV (%)
Status
Sample of a Verication Procedure Report
Calibration Details Selected Volume
Minimum Volume (value µL)
Mid Range Volume (value µL)
Nominal Volume (value µL)
1
Va1
Vb1
Vc1
Va10
Vb10
Vc10
Mid Range Volume (value µL)
Nominal Volume (value µL)
Va1,1
Vb1,1
Vc1,1
10
Va1,10
Vb1,10
Vc1,10
1
Vai,1
Vbi,1
Vci,1
10
Vai,10
Vbi,10
Vci,10
1
VaN,1
VbN,1
VcN,1
VaN,10
VbN,10
VcN,10
2 3 4 ... 10
or # . h C
1
Selected Minimum Volume Volume (value µL) 1 2 3 4 ...
i
2 3 4 ...
N
2 3 4 ... 10
Page 1
Appendix
Pipetman P / Neo
Here are comparative tables or maximum permissible errors between ISO 8655 and Gilson. ISO 8655 maximum permissible errors are very wide, so as to have a conormity-basis or all pipettes. At Gilson our knowledge and kno-how allows us to be more stringent, which means the best pipette-perormance.
Model (Reference)
Only or Pipetman Neo. Except or Pipetman Neo.
(µL)
Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
Max.
0. ± 0.0 0. ± 0.0 ± 0.00
0.01 0.01 0.01
± 0.08 ± 0.08 ± 0.08
0.0 0.0 0.0
P10 (F180) Min. P10N (F1) U10 (F10) Max
1 ± 0.0 ± 0.0 10 ± 0.100
0.01 0.00 0.00
± 0.1 ± 0.1 ± 0.1
0.08 0.08 0.08
P20 (F100) Min. P20N (F1) U20 (F10) Max.
10 0
± 0.10 ± 0.10 ± 0.10 ± 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
± 0.0 ± 0.0 ± 0.0 ± 0.0
0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10
P100 (F11) Min. 10 P100N (F1) 0 U100 (F10) 0 Max. 100
± 0. ± 0. ± 0.0 ± 0.80
0.10 0.10 0.1 0.1
± 0.80 ± 0.80 ± 0.80 ± 0.80
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
P200 (F101) Min. 0 P200N (F1) 0 U200 (F10) 100 Max. 00
± 0.0 ± 0.0 ± 0.80 ± 1.0
0.0 0.0 0. 0.0
± 1.0 ± 1.0 ± 1.0 ± 1.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
P1000 (F10) Min. 100 00 P1000N (F1) U1000 (F10) 00 Max. 1000
± ± ± ±8
0. 0. 1.0 1.
±8 ±8 ±8 ±8
.0 .0 .0 .0
P5000 (F10) Min. 1000 and 000 U5000 (F10) Max. 000
± 1 ± 1 ± 0
8
± 0 ± 0 ± 0
1 1 1
P10ml (F1101) Min. 1 mL and mL U10ml (F108) mL Max.10 mL
± 0 ± 0 ± 0 ± 0
10 1
± 0 ± 0 ± 0 ± 0
0 0 0 0
P2 (F1801) P2N (F11) U2 (F101)
Pipetman Ultra
Maximum Permissible Errors Gilson ISO 8655
Volume
Min
Systematic error : expressed as the deviation o the mean o a tenold measurement rom the nominal or selected volume (see ISO 8655-6). Random error : expressed as the repeatability standard deviation o a tenold measurement (see ISO 8655-6 ).
Page 18
Appendix
Pipetman Concept Model (Reference)
C10 (F101)
Volume (µL)
Min.
Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
0. 1 10
Max.
Maximum Permissible Errors Gilson ISO 8655 Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
± 0.00 ± 0.0 ± 0.00 ± 0.080
0.01 0.01 0.00 0.0
± 0.10 ± 0.10 ± 0.10 ± 0.10
0.080 0.080 0.080 0.080
C100 (F101)
Min.
10 0 Max. 100
± 0. ± 0.0 ± 0.8 ± 0.
0.10 0.10 0.1 0.1
± 0.8 ± 0.8 ± 0.8 ± 0.8
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
C300 (F101)
Min.
± 0.80 ± 0.0 ± 0.0 ± 1.0
0.1 0.0 0. 0.0
± .00 ± .00 ± .00 ± .00
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
C1200 (F101) Min.
100 10 00 Max. 100
± . ± . ± . ± .0
0. 0. 0.8 1.
± 1.0 ± 1.0 ± 1.0 ± 1.0
.0 .0 .0 .0
C5000 (F101) Min. 00 00 000
± 10 ± 1 ±
± 0 ± 0 ± 0
1 1 1
C10ml (F101) Min. 1000 000 10000
± ± 0 ± 0
8 1
± 0 ± 0 ± 0
0 0 0
0 0 10 Max. 00
Pipetman F Model (Reference)
Volume (µL)
Maximum Permissible Errors Gilson ISO 8655 Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
F2 (F10)
± 0.08
0.0
± 0.08
0.0
F5 (F11)
± 0.10
0.0
± 0.1
0.0
F10 (F1)
10
± 0.10
0.0
± 0.1
0.08
F20 (F10)
0
± 0.0
0.0
± 0.0
0.10
F25 (F1)
± 0.
0.0
± 0.0
0.0
F50 (F18)
0
± 0.0
0.1
± 0.0
0.0
F100 (F18)
100
± 0.80
0.
± 0.80
0.0
F200 (F10)
00
± 1.0
0.0
± 1.0
0.0
F250 (F18)
0
± .00
0.
± .00
1.0
F300 (F188)
00
± .0
0.
± .00
1.0
F400 (F18)
00
± .0
0.80
± .00
1.0
F500 (F10)
00
± .00
1.00
± .00
1.0
F1000 (F10)
1000
± 8.00
1.0
± 8.00
.00
F5000 (F10)
000
± 0.00
8.00
± 0.00
1.00 Page 1
Appendix
Microman Model (Reference)
Maximum Permissible Errors Gilson ISO 8655
Volume (µL)
Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
1 10
± 0.0 ± 0.10 ± 0.1
0.0 0.0 0.0
± 0.0 ± 0.0 ± 0.0
0.10 0.10 0.10
Max.
10
± 0. ± 0. ± 0.0
0.08 0.08 0.10
± 0.0 ± 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
Min. Max.
0 0
± 0. ± 0.0
0.0 0.0
± 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0 0.0
Min.
10 M100 (F180) 0 Max. 100
± 0.0 ± 0. ± 1.00
0.0 0.0 0.0
± 1.0 ± 1.0 ± 1.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
Min.
± 1.0 ± 1.0 ± .0
0.0 0.0 0.0
± .00 ± .00 ± .00
.00 .00 .00
Min.
± .00 ± .00 ± 8.00
1.0 .0 .00
± 1.00 ± 1.00 ± 1.00
.00 .00 .00
Min. M10 (F1801) Max Min. M25 (F180)
M50 (F180)
0 M250 (F180) 100 Max. 0 100 M1000 (F180) 00 Max. 1000
Distriman DistriTips Model
Volume (µL)
(Reference)
Maximum Permissible Errors Gilson ISO 8655 Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
± 0.100 ± 0.1 10 ± 0.00
0.080 0.0 0.100
± 0.0 ± 0.0 ± 0.0
0.10 0.10 0.10
1250 µL Min. 0 ± 0.80 Mini (F1110) 0 ± 1.00 Mini ST (F110) Max. 100 ± 1.00
0.0 0.0 0.0
± 1.0 ± 1.0 ± 1.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
12.5 mL Min. 00 ± .00 Maxi (F110) 00 ± .0 Maxi ST (F110) Max. 1000 ± 10.00
1.00 1.0 .0
± 1.00 ± 1.00 ± 1.00
.00 .00 .00
125 µL Min. Micro (F1100) Micro ST (F110) Max
ST means Sterilized.
Page 0
Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
Appendix
Pipetman Ultra Multichannel
Model (Reference)
8x20 (F100) and 12x20 (F101)
Volume (µL)
Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
1 10 0
± 0.10 ± 0.10 ± 0.0 ± 0.0
0.08 0.08 0.10 0.0
± 0.0 ± 0.0 ± 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 0 10 Max. 00
± 1.00 ± 1.00 ± 1.0 ± .00
0. 0. 0.0 1.00
±8 ±8 ±8 ±8
.00 .00 .00 .00
Min.
Max 8x300 (F10) and 12x300 (F10)
Maximum Permissible Errors Gilson ISO 8655
Min.
Pipetman 8X200 Model (Reference)
8x200 (F1100)
Pipetman Concept Multichannel
Model (Reference)
Volume (µL)
Maximum Permissible Errors Gilson ISO 8655 Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
Min.
0 0 100 Max. 00
Volume (µL)
± 0.0 ± 0.0 ± 1.00 ± .00
0. 0. 0.0 1.00
Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
± .0 ± .0 ± .0 ± .0
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Maximum Permissible Errors Gilson ISO 8655 Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
Systematic Random error (µL) error (µL)
1 10
± 0.0 ± 0.08 ± 0.10
0.0 0.0 0.0
± 0. ± 0. ± 0.
0.1 0.1 0.1
10 0 Max. 100
± 0. ± 0.0 ± 0.80
0.1 0.0 0.
± 1.0 ± 1.0 ± 1.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
C8x300 (F10) Min. 0 and 10 C12x300 (F10) 00
± 1.00 ± 1.0 ± .0
0.18 0.8 0.0
± 8.00 ± 8.00 ± 8.00
.00 .00 .00
C8x10 (F10) Min. and C12x10 (F10) Max. C8x100 (F10) and 12x100 (F10)
Min.
Page 1
Associated Documents
Documents
Page
Gilson Reference
Pipetman Ultra User’s Guide
LT801441
Pipetman P User’s Guide Pipetman Neo Addendum
LT801117 LT801511
Pipetman F User’s Guide Pipetman 8X200 User’s Guide Pipetman Ultra Multichannel User’s Guide
LT801118 LT801236 LT801462
Pipetman Concept User’s Guide Microman User’s Guide Distriman User’s Guide
LT801489 LT801502 LT801285
Decontamination Procedure
LT802288
Notes
Page
World Wide Web : www.gilson.com &:
[email protected],
[email protected],
[email protected]
World Headquarters Gilson, Inc.
3000 Parmenter Street, P.O. Box 620027, Middleton, WI 53562-0027, USA Telephone: (1) 800-445-7661 or (1) 608-836-1551 • Fax: (1) 608-831-4451 Gilson SAS
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