TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
KHWOPA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
A FINAL YEAR PROJECT ON
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We would like to express our heartfelt gratitude towards our Project Supervisor, Er. Bigyan Upadhayay, for his extraordinary guidance during the project duration. The project wouldn’t have been successful without his kind support, untiring effort and encouragement in each and every task. We are greatly indebted to Er. Chandra Kiran Kawan, the Principal of Khwopa College of Engineering, and the Head of Department, Er. Rameshwor Shrestha for providing us valuable guidance and encouragement encouragement throughout the project work to prepare this project. We express a great sense of gratitude towards Er. Anand Kumar Mishra, Assistant Lecturer at Khwopa College of Engineering, for the critical remarks and the valuable guidance that he provided us regarding this project. We extend our sincere gratitude to our teachers and colleagues for their valuable suggestion and information during the preparation of this report. Finally, we want to thank all our family and friends for supporting us directly and indirectly in bringing out this project report report to its completion.
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ABSTRACT Tribhuvan University, Institute of Engineering (IOE) offers a four year course on Bachelors’ Degree in Civil Engineering and at the final semester, students have to do a project work to implement theoretical knowledge acquired during study into the practical field. We have chosen to undertake the project work on “Structural Analysis and Design of Multistorey Building”. The main objective of the project work is to
achieve the level of knowledge and practical understanding required to analyze and design high rise structures. The project is intended for the structural analysis and design of multistorey buildings. The project incorporates all the stages of structural analysis and design through determination of loading parameters, preliminary design of the structural members, structural analysis and detailed design. Loads on the building have been determined using respective IS Codes and they have been distributed accordingly. Preliminary design consists of assessment of the dimensions of structural members such as beams, slabs, and columns.
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LIST OF SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS NOTATIONS
Diameter of Bar
ik
Mode Shape Factor
τc
Shear Stress
γm
Partial Safety Factor
Ah
Horizontal Seismic Coefficient
Asc
Area of Steel in Compression
Ast
Area of Steel
Asv
Area of Stirrups
bf
Width of Flange
bw
Width of Web
B
Width
d
Effective Depth
d′
Effective Cover
D
Overall Depth
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M
Bending Moment
Modal mass
Pc
Percentage of Compression Reinforcement
Modal Participation Factor
Pt
Percentage of Tension Reinforcement
Q
Design Lateral Force
Design Lateral Force at each floor in each Mode
R
Response Reduction Factor
Peak Response Quantity
Sa/g
Average Response Acceleration Coefficient
Sv
Spacing of Each Bar
T
Torsional Moment due to Lateral Force
Ta
Fundamental Natural Period of Vibrations
V′
Additional Shear
V b
Design Seismic Base Shear (Dynamic)
V b
Design Seismic Base Shear (Static)
Storey Shear Forces due to All Modes Considered
Storey Shear Force in each Mode
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SDOF
Single Degree Of Freedom
SRSS
Square Root of Sum of Squares
SP
Special Publication
TS
Transverse Section
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LIST OF FIGURES Number
Page
Fig 2.1
Regularity and Separation……………………………………..6
Fig 2.2
Vertical Configuration ………………………………………...7
Fig 2.3
Structural Ductility …………………………………………....7
Fig 2.4
Isolation of Structure ………………………………………….8
Fig 5.1
Stress-Strain Curve for Concrete …………………………….25
Fig 5.2
Stress Block Parameters ……………………………………..24
Fig 5.3
Design response spectra curve as per IS1893:2002 …………31
Fig 6.1
3D Model …………………………………………………….44
Fig 6.2
Model Plan Showing Separate blocks ……………………….45
Fig 6.3
Load Assign Wall Load Block S1 …………………………...46
Fig 6.4
Axial Force P Block S1 ……………………………………...47
Fig 6.5
Shear Force V2-2 Block S1 ………………………………….48
Fig 6.6
Bending Moment M3-3 Block S1 …………………………...49
Fig 6.7
Load Assign Wall Load Block S2 …………………………...50
Fig 6.8
Axial Force P Block S2 ……………………………………...51
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LIST OF TABLES Number
Page
Table 1.1
Project Building Description…………………………………...4
Table 5.1
Zone Factor, Z………………………………………...............30
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TABLE OF CONTENT Acknowledgement ………………………………………………………………..i Abstract ……………………………………………………………………….....ii List of Symbols and Abbreviations ……………………………………………iii List of Figures …………………………………………………………………..vi List of Tables ………………………………………………………………...…vii
Chapter 1 Introduction ………………………………………………………….1
1.1.
Description of the project ……………………………..………….1
1.2.
Objectives of the project …………………………….....………….1
1.3.
Scope of the project ……………………………………...………..2
1.4.
Limitations of the project ………………………….…..………….3
1.5.
Project Building Description ………………………….…………..4
Chapter 2 Aspects of Seismic Performance and Building Description ………5
2.1.
Seismic Performance of Buildings …………………..……………5
2.2.
Configuration Issues in Building …………………………………5 2.2.1.
Plan of Building ………………………………………..…5
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Chapter 4 Preliminary Design and Loading ….………………………………17
4.1.
Need of Preliminary Design …………...……………………...…17
4.2.
Load Calculation ……………………………………………..…17 4.2.1. Dead load ……………………………………….….…....17 4.2.2. Live Load ………………………………………......……17 4.2.3. Seismic Load …………………….………………………17 4.2.4. Vertical Load Calculation ……………………….………18 4.2.5. Slab Load Distribution ……………………..……………18 4.2.6. Lateral Load Calculation ……………………………...…18 4.2.7. Other loads ……………………..……………………..…19
4.3.
Load Combination …………………………………………….…19
4.4.
Preliminary Design ………………………………………………20
Chapter 5 Understanding and Design Philosophy ……..……………...…..…23
5.1.
Background ……………………………………………………...23 5.1.1. Design philosophies …………………………………..…23
5.2.
Assumptions for Limit State for Flexure Member (IS456:2000, Cl.38.1) …………………………………………....24
5.3.
Assumptions for Compression Members
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5.4.3.5. Errors in Evaluation of Response Spectrum ……35 5.4.3.6. General Codal Provisions ………………………36 5.4.3.7. Modes to be Considered ………………………...36 5.4.3.8. Computation of Dynamic Quantities ……………36 5.4.4. Shear Wall ………………………………………………...38 5.5. Codes of Practices …………………………………………………..38 Chapter 6 Structural Analysis ………………………………………………...40
6.1. Salient features of SAP2000 ………………………………………..40 6.2. Analysis Features …………………………………………………...41 6.3. Inputs and Outputs ………………………………………………….42 Chapter 7 Structural Design and Detailing ………………………………......54
7.1. Requirements of Good Detailing ……………………………...……54 7.2. Design of Slab ………………………………………………………55 7.3. Design of Beam ……………………………………………………..63 7.4. Design of Column …………………………………………………124 7.5. Design of Staircase ………………………………………………...134 7.6. Design of Lift Wall ………………………………………………..143 7.7. Design of Basement Wall ……….…………………………………152
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Load Transfer from Partition Walls to Slab Panels …………………………….229 Calculation of Center of Stiffness ……………………………………………...235 Calculation of Center of Mass …….…………………………………………....242 Calculation of Eccentricity ……………………………………………………..243 Lateral Load Calculation using Seismic Coefficient M ethod ………………….244 Lateral Load Calculation using Response Spectrum Method ……… ………….248
Annex II – Drawings
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1. Description of the project This project work has been undertaken as a partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of ‘Bachelor’s Degree in Civil Engineering’ . The project work contains structural analysis, design and detailing of a building located in Kathmandu valley. The building selected by our group is a multi-storey RCC framed structure. According to IS 1893:2002, Kathmandu lies on earthquake zone V, the severest one, hence the effect of earthquake is predominant in comparison to wind load. So the building is analyzed for earthquake as lateral load. The response spectrum design method as stipulated in IS 1893:2002 is applied to analyze the building for earthquake. The three dimensional moment resisting frame is considered as the main structural system of the building. Structural Analysis deals with analyzing the internal force in the members of the
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Learn the functions of software for analysis as well as codes for vertical and lateral loading.
Identification of structural arrangement of plan.
Modeling of the building for structural analysis.
Detail structural analysis using structural analysis program.
Sectional design of structural components.
Structural detailing of members and the system.
1.3. Scope of the project
Linear static analysis and dynamic analysis.
Lateral load is considered only for earthquake load and calculated by response spectra method.
Design and detailing of typical elements of following structural members is performed: 1. Slab 2. Beam 3. Column
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1.4. Limitations of the project Due to various constrictions prevailing in the course of the project work, the study is limited in following notable aspects:
As the project is meant for learning every possible circumstance that may appear in the field, so the work includes every possible architectural difficulty. However, every possible effort is made for a real work scenario.
Early feasibility of the project is assumed to be done.
Building is not modified architecturally.
Data manipulation is checked manually with underlying concepts but some similar sections are relied solely on software due to time limitations.
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1.5. Project Building Description Table 1.1 Project Building Description
Building Type
MULTISTOREY APARTMENT BUILDING
Structural System
RCC Framed Structure
Purpose of Building
Apartment
Plinth Area
579.956 m²
Foundation Type
Mat Foundation
No. of Storey
Basement + Ground Floor + 10 storey
Floor Height
2.868 m
Seismic Zone
V
Width of Walls
Types of loads
i.
Main Walls - 230 mm
ii.
Partition Walls - 100 mm
i.
Dead Load
ii.
Live load as per IS875 part II
iii.
Earthquake induced load as per IS1893
Analysis Tools
SAP2000
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CHAPTER 2 ASPECTS OF SEISMIC PERFORMANCE AND BUILDING DESCRIPTION 2.1. Seismic Performance of Buildings Level of Performance of a building in an earthquake depends upon its overall configuration. Generally it is common that an architect fixes the configuration, i.e. shape size and geometry of a building and the structural engineer adds the structural design. Contribution of building configuration in seismic performance of building is rarely considered. It is a frequent mistake that earthquake load consideration in structural design guarantees earthquake resistance of a building regardless of the configuration. In this context the emphasis of Henry Degenkolv, a prominent American structural engineer may be noteworthy. He stressed that: “If we have a poor configuration to start with, all the engineer can do is to provide a band aid improve a basically poor solution as best as he can. Conversely, if we start up with a good configuration and a reasonable framing scheme, even a poor engineer can’t harm its ultimate performance too much.”
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Symmetry: The building as a whole or its various blocks should be kept
symmetrical about both the axes. Asymmetry leads to torsion during earthquakes and is dangerous. Symmetry is also desirable in the placing and sizing of door and window openings, as far as possible.
Regularity: Simple rectangular shapes behave better in an earthquake than
shapes with many projections. Torsional effects of ground motion are seen in long narrow rectangular blocks. Therefore, it is desirable to restrict the length of a block to three times its width.
If
longer
lengths
are
required two separate blocks with sufficient separation in between should be provided.
Separation of Blocks: Separation
of a large building into several blocks may be required so as to obtain symmetry and regularity of
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structurally it will be advisable to have separately enclosed rooms rather than one long room.
Separate Buildings for Different Functions: in view of the difference in
importance of buildings, it may be economical to plan separate blocks for different functions so as to affect economy in strengthening costs. 2.2.2 Vertical Configuration
The earthquake forces developed at different floor levels in a building need to be brought down along the height to the ground by the shortest path. Any deviation or discontinuity in this load transfer path results in poor performance of the building. In In addition, all sections in load paths should
be
detailed
as
ductile
elements. Fig 2.2 Vertical Configuration
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i.e. they break suddenly without warning. Brittle materials can be made ductile, usually by the addition of modest amounts of ductile materials such as steel reinforcing in masonry and concrete constructions. For these ductile materials to achieve a ductile effect in the overall behavior of the component, they must be proportional and placed so that they come in tension and are subjected to yielding. Thus, a necessary requirement for good earthquake resistant design is to have sufficient ductile materials at points of tensile stresses.
2.3. Structural Layout When creating a frame building, structural member in regard to their stiffness are to be uniformly distributed and these should be well framed up in both orthogonal directions with nearly uniform spans. It is advisable to provide stiffer elements such as walls along the perimeter of the building rather than concentrating them in the center of the building, whatever is the structural system. It results in enhanced torsion resistance of the building giving it additional earthquake protection. It helps to maintain similar stiffness in both the directions. An additional force viz, torsion emerges when the center of gravity doesn’t coincide with the center of stiffness.
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above. The main feature of the base isolation technology is that it introduces flexibility in the structure.
2.5. General Principles for the design On starting at the overview of structural action, mechanism of damage and modes of failure of buildings, we can come up with following considerations:
Structures should not be brittle or collapse suddenly. Rather, they should be tough, able to deflect or deform deform a considerable amount.
Resisting elements, such as bracing or shear walls, must be provided evenly throughout the building in both directions side to side, as well as top to bottom.
All elements such as walls and roof should be tied together so as to act as an integrated unit during earthquake shaking, transferring forces across connections and preventing separation.
The building must be well connected to a good foundation and the earth. Wet, soft soils should be avoided and the foundation must be well tied
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number of stories, etc. At this stage, site and foundation aspects should also be considered.
Lay out and general design of the structural framing system with special attention to furnishing lateral resis tance should be considered.
Consideration of highly loaded and critical sections with provision of reinforcement as required.
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IRREGULARITY CHECK REF. SN CALCULATION 1893 1893::2002 002 1 Heigh ight Ir Irregul gularity ity For Block S2 and S3, H = 31.548 m > 40 m Cl.7.8.1(a) Table 4 fig 3 b
Table 5 fig 4 c
RESULT
Regular
2 Plan Irregularity Projection length, A = 5.169 m Building Dimension parallel to A, L = 12.567 m A/L = 0.411 > 0.2
Irregular
3 Vertical Irregularity Projection length at top,L1 = 5.169 m Projection length at bottom,L2 =12. 567 m L2/L1 = 2.431 > 1.5
Irregular
4 Mass Mass Irre Irregu gula lari rity ty Seismic Wt at Floor level l evel F9 = 1957.887 kN
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CHAPTER 3 METHODOLOGY 3.1. Literature Review 3.1.1. History of Earthquake in Nepal and its effects 1310BS/1255AD
The first recorded earthquake in history of Nepal took place on June 7, 1255 AD. One third of the total population of Kathmandu were killed including Abahya Malla , the King of Kathmandu valley , numerous buildings and temples of the valley were entirely destroyed while many of them were severely damaged, the magnitude of the earthquake is said to be around 7.7 in Richter scale. 1316BS/1260AD
Next recorded big earthquake after 1255 AD was during the reign of King Jayadev Malla, many buildings and temples collapsed and many more were
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1767AD
In months of June and July another significant earthquake seemed to have hit Nepal. Twenty one shocks and aftershocks of this particular earthquake is said to have occurred in a span of twenty four hours. No written writ ten or verbal records survive to indicate any human loss or the magnitude of sufferings and damages caused. 1866BS/1810AD
During the reign of King Girban Yudha Bikram Shah in the months of May or June twenty one shocks of earthquakes in total were felt in Nepal. Although the loss in human lives and cattle were limited, many houses, building and some temples were either destroyed or damaged. 1880BS/1823AD
Seventeen earthquake tremors of various magnitudes were felt in the region of Katmandu valley but these shocks probably were smaller relative to the past earthquakes as there was no report of loss of human lives or livestock. 1890BS/1833AD
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the banks of the rivers were also swept away. There are no records of human or livestock casualties. 1990BS/1934AD
Magh (January- February) Earthquake, Known as Great Nepal Bihar Earthquake struck the Kingdom of Nepal and its surrounding areas around 2 pm on the 16th of January. The magnitude of the earthquake was 8.4 on the Richter scale. Casualty figures were highest for any recorded earthquake in the history of Nepal. In total 8519 people lost their lives in Nepal, A total of 126355 houses were severely damaged and around 80893 buildings were completely destroyed. Total money spent from the earthquake relief fund was NRs 206500 inside Kathmandu valley only. Earthquake relief fund was established by the king, loans were provided for earthquake effected people and earthquake volunteers groups were formed. 2031BS/1974AD
One building destroyed in Central region Nuwakot. 2037BS/1980AD
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2052BS/1995AD
Mid-Western Region- Dailekh affected, 18 people affected, 4 houses destroyed, loss of 1.02 million rupees.
3.2. Data collection The data for the preliminary design is taken according to the deflection criterion specified by the code. Generally, for beam, preliminary design can be done according to deflection criteria. And for slab, preliminary design is done according to minimum section criteria (min. section should not be less than 100mm) and slab thickness should be equal to (effective length/32) for tor steel, whichever is maximum. Preliminary design of column is done considering an interior column. The rectangular section is generally preferred in the building structure. The bearing capacity of the soil assumed. The following data are used for this project work: Concrete grade: M20 for beams; M25 for columns
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3.4. Preliminary design Preliminary design of the beam and slab is done by considering depth of beam as per the control of vertical deflection criteria as stated by IS 456-2000. The preliminary design of column is done by b y considering the factored axial load on the column as stated in IS 456:2000 Clause 39.3.
3.5. Loading pattern The loading is applied to the slab which then is transferred from slab to beam, 0
obtained by drawing 45 offset lines from each corners. The total load (Dead load and live load) on staircase is distributed on the beam considering the staircase as slab and the load is converted to UDL. The load thus obtained is extended throughout the length. The load on slab is taken as per the requirement stated in IS875:1987(Part IS875:1987(Part 1 and 2). 2).
3.6. Design of Structure Members
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CHAPTER 4 PRELIMINARY DESIGN AND LOADING 4.1. Need of Preliminary Design It is necessary to know the approximate section of the structure for the detail analysis as the section should be provided initially while analyzing in almost all software. Only dead loads and live loads are considered during preliminary design. Preliminary design is carried out to estimate approximate size of the structural members before analysis of structure.
4.2. Load Calculation 4.2.1. Dead load
The dead load of each member has been separately calculated as per IS 875 (part 1): 1987 for for obtaining seismic weight and compute design base shear and compare
it with the actual base shear obtained from SAP2000 .The dead load of slab have
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distributed to the floors above and below the storey. The seismic weight of the building is the sum of the seismic weight of each floor. It has been calculated according to IS 1893 (Part I ):2002, which states that for the calculation of the design seismic forces of the structure the imposed load on roof need not to be considered. 4.2.4. Vertical Load Calculation
Loads on beams due to slab are calculated according to clause 24.5 of IS 456:2000. Loads on columns are calculated by adding reactions in the beam in
both directions (transverse and longitudinal), and self-weights of column. Factored loads are obtained by multiplying the loads by load factor 1.5. The thickness of wall is taken about 9” and the deduction is done according to its location, i.e. interior 30% deduction and exterior 60% deduction. 4.2.5. Slab Load Distribution
Triangular load UDL= qL x /3
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4.2.7. Other loads
Other loads such as earth pressure, surcharge pressure and uplift pressure if exists are also loaded.
4.3. Load Combination Different load cases and load combinations are considered to obtain the most critical element stress in the structure in the course of analysis. There are all together four load cases considered for the structural analysis and are mentioned as below: i) Dead Load (DL) ii) Live Load (LL) iii) Earthquake load in X- direction (EQx) iv) Earthquake load in Y- direction (EQy) Following Load Combinations are adopted as per IS 1893 (Part I): 2002
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4.4. Preliminary Design Preliminary sizes of the flexural members of the structural system i.e. slab and beams are worked out as per the limit state of serviceability (deflection) consideration by conforming to IS456:2000 IS456:2000 Cl.23.2.1. Similarly, for the compression member, i.e. columns, the cross sectional area of the column is worked out from the net vertical axial load on the column lying in the ground floor assuming suitable percentage of steel. The net vertical axial load on each column is worked out from the factored dead load load
and live load on the
contributing area, which is taken as half of the slab areas adjacent to the column under consideration. consideration. The load is increased by 25% 25% for the earthquake load to give the net vertical load.
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Preliminary Design REFER
SN CALCULATION 1 BEAM a Main Beam Maximum span of main beam in X-direction, L = 5.169 m Depth of beam = L/15 ; Thumb Rule = 5169/15 = 344.6 mm Clear cover = 40 mm Overall depth = 394.6 mm Provide overall depth, D = 400 mm Width of beam, b = 300 mm b Seco Second ndar ary y Beam Beam Depth of beam = 0.75*D = 300 mm Provide overall depth, Ds = 300 mm Width of sec. beam,bs=D/1.5=200 mm Provide width of sec beam,bs=230 mm 2 SLAB Dimensions of the biggest room = 4.3688 m x 3.048 m Shorter span,l = 4.604 m ; Column c/c
RESULT
D = 400 mm b = 300 mm
Ds = 300 mm bs = 230 mm
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For Block S1 Total Dead Load : Slab = 882.220 kN Beam = 508.795 kN Wall = 1041.216 kN
Total Live Load : Live Load = 581.825 kN Total Load = 3014.056 kN Factored Load = 1.5*3014.056 = 4521.084 kN
IS 456:2000 Cl.39.3
Assuming axially loaded short column, Pu = 0.4*f ck *Ac + 0.67*f y*Asc Assuming 4% Steel, 4521084=0.4*25*A c+0.67*415*0.04*A c Ac = 214046.208 mm
2
Adopt column size of 500 mm X 500 mm IS 456:2000 Cl. 25.1.2
For Short Column, l/Dmin = 1865.5/500 = 3.731 < 12
Adopt column size of 500 X 500 mm
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CHAPTER 5 UNDERSTANDING AND DESIGN PHILPSOPHY 5.1. Background The aim of design is the achievement of an acceptable probability that structure being designed will perform satisfactorily during their intended life. We are mainly dealing with seismic analysis and structural design of RCC framed concrete structure. Structure and structural element shall normally be designed by limit state method.
5.1.1. Design philosophies There are three philosophies for the design of reinforced concrete. i.
Working stress method
ii.
Ultimate load method
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method, removing the drawback of both of these methods but retaining their good points. In the method of design based on the limit state concept, the structure shall be designed to withstand safely all loads liable to act on it throughout its life; it shall also satisfied the serviceability requirements, such as limitation on deflection and cracking should be based on characteristic value for materials strength and applied load .The designed value are derived from characteristics value through, the use of partial factor of safety for load and strength.
5.2.
Assumptions
for
Limit
State
for
Flexure
Member
IS456:2000, Cl. 38.1) ( IS456:2000, Design for the limit state of collapse in flexure shall be based on the assumptions given below: a) Plane sections normal to the axis remain plane after bending. b) The maximum strain in concrete at the outermost compression
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Es = modulus of elasticity of steel.
Fig 5.1 Stress-Strain Curve for Concrete
Fig 5.2 Stress Block Parameters
5.3. Assumptions for Compression Members ( IS456:2000, IS456:2000, Cl. 39.1) In addition to the assumptions given for flexure above, the following shall be
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use for checking members in which magnitude of deformation may limit t he use of the structure or its component. This state may correspond to: a. Deflection b. Cracking c. Vibration a. Control of deflection The deflection of a structure or part there of shall not adversely affect the appearance or efficiency of the structure or finishes or partitions. The deflection shall generally be limited by span to depth ratio given in clause 23.2.1, IS 456: 2000 .
b. Control of cracking Cracking of concrete should not adversely affect the appearance or durability of the structure. Design consideration for crack control would require the following:
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response i.e. resulting stresses or deflection is also time-varying of dynamic and is express in terms of displacement.
5.4. Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures 5.4.1. Assumptions
a. Earthquake causes impulsive ground motions, which are complex and irregular in character, changing in period and amplitude is lasting for a small duration. Therefore resonance of the type as visualized under steady state sinusoidal excitations will not occur as it would need time to built up such amplitudes. b. Earthquake is not likely to occur simultaneously with wind or maximum flood or maximum sea waves. c. The value of elastic modulus of materials, wherever required, may be taken as for static analysis unless a more definite value is available for use in such condition.
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degrees of freedom: three translations and three rotations, the wind loads and earthquake loads are assumed not to act simultaneously. A building is designed for the worst of the two loads. The fact that the design forces for the wind are greater than the seismic design forces does not obviate the need for seismic detailing. 5.4.2.1. Design of Earthquake Resistant Structure Based on Codal Provisions
General principles and design philosophy for design of earthquake-resistant structure are as follows: a. The characteristics of seismic ground vibrations at any location depends upon the magnitude of earth quake, its depth of focus, distance from epicenter, characteristic of the path through which the waves travel, and the soil strata on which the structure stands. Ground motions are predominant in horizontal direction. b. Earthquake generated generated vertical forces, if significant, as in large spans where differential settlement is not allowed, must be considered.
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g. The soil structure interaction refers to the effect of the supporting foundation medium on the motion of structure. The structure interaction may not be considered in the seismic analysis for structures supporting on the rocks. h. The design lateral forces shall be considered in two orthogonal horizontal directions of the structures. For structures, which have lateral force resisting elements in two orthogonal directions only, design lateral force must be considered in one direction at a time. Structures having lateral resisting elements in two directions other than orthogonal shall be analyzed according to Cl.2.3.2, IS 1893 (part 1): 2002 . Where both horizontal and vertical forces are taken into account, load combinations must be according to Cl.2.3.3, IS 1893 (part 1): 2002 . i.
When a change in occupancy results in a structure being re-classified to a higher importance factor (I), the structure shall be confirm to the seismic requirements of the new structure with high importance factor.
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TABLE 5.1: ZONE FACTOR, Z
SEISMIC
II
III
IV
LOW
MODERATE SEVERE
V
ZONE SEISMIC INTENSITY Z
VERY SEVERE
0.1
0.16
0.24
S a /g = average response acceleration coefficient.
For rocky, or hard soil sites;
( (0. 0 . 0 0 ≤ ≤ 0. 1 0) � 1+15 2.1.050/0 (0(0.1.400≤≤≤≤0.4.400)0) 1+15 ((0.0.00 ≤ ≤ 0.10)
For medium soil sites
0.36
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Figure 5.3 Design response spectra curve as per IS1893:2002
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Any weight supported in between the storey shall be distributed to the floors above and below in inverse proportion to its distance from the floors. IS 1893(Part 1893(Part I) : 2002 states that for the calculation of the design seismic forces
of the structure the imposed load on roof need not be considered. 5.4.2.5. Fundamental Natural Period
The fundamental natural time period as mentioned in clause 7.6 IS 1893 (part 1): 2002 for moment resisting RC frame building without brick infill is given by T a = 0.075 h0.75
where, h = height of the building in ‘m’ excluding basement storey, if it is connected with the ground floor decks or fitted in between the building column. If there is brick filling, then the fundamental natural period of vibration, may be taken as
� 0.0√ √ �ℎ
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In case of buildings whose floors are capable of providing rigid horizontal diaphragm action, the total shear in any horizontal plane shall be distributed to the various vertical elements of lateral force resisting system, assuming the floors to be infinitely rigid in the horizontal plane. In case of building whose floor diaphragms cannot be treated infinitely rigid in their own plane , the lateral shear at each floor shall be distributed to the vertical elements resisting the lateral forces, considering the in plane flexibility of the diaphragms. 5.4.3. Dynamic Analysis
In order to perform the seismic analysis and design of a structure to be built at a particular location, the actual time history record is required. However, it is not possible to have such records at each and every location. Further, the seismic analysis of structures cannot be carried out simply based on the peak value of the ground acceleration as the response of the structure depend upon the frequency
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Usually response of a SDOF system is determined by time domain or frequency domain analysis, and for a given time period of system, maximum response is picked. This process is continued for all range of possible time periods of SDOF system. Final plot with system time period on x-axis and response quantity on yaxis is the required response spectra pertaining to specified damping ratio and input ground motion. Same process is carried out with different damping ratios to obtain overall response spectra. 5.4.3.2. Factor Influencing Response Spectra
The response spectral values depend upon the following parameters: I. Energy release mechanism II. Epicentral distance III. Focal depth IV. Soil condition V. Richter magnitude VI. Damping in the system
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combined to compute the total response. Modal analysis leads to the response history of the structure to a specified ground motion. Response-spectrum analysis is useful for design decision-making because it relates structural type-selection to dynamic performance. Structures of shorter period experience greater acceleration, whereas those of longer period experience greater displacement. Structural performance objectives should be taken into account during preliminary design and response-spectrum response-spectrum analysis. Response-spectrum analysis provides insight into how damping affects structural response. A family of response curves may be developed with variable levels of damping. As damping increases, response spectrum shifts downward. 5.4.3.4. Modal Combination Rule
The commonly used method for obtaining the peak response quantity of interest for a MDOF system is the Square Root of Sum of Squares (SRSS) method. In the SRSS method, the maximum response is obtained by square root of sum of square
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3. All response quantities are positive, therefore RSA is not suitable for torsional irregularity. A static lateral-load procedure is best for measuring accidental torsion. The same applies when considering uplift and compression during foundation design. 4. SRSS is suitable only when periods differ by more than 10%. 5.4.3.6. General Codal Provisions
Dynamic analysis should be performed to obtain the design seismic force, and its distribution to different levels along the height of the building and to various lateral load resisting elements, for the following buildings: • Regular buildings- Those are greater than 40 m in height in zone IV, V and those are greater than 90 m height in zones II,III, and • Irregular buildings-All framed buildings higher than 12 m in zone IV and V, and those are greater than 40 m in height in zone II and III. Dynamic analysis may be performed either by time history method or by the
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degree of freedom, that of lateral displacement displacement in the direction of consideration. In such a case, the following expressions shall hold in computations of various quantities. a) Modal mass
where,
�
∑ � ∑()
g = acceleration due to gravity
mode shape of floor, i in mode, k , and
W i = seismic weight of floor, i
b) Modal Participation Factor
� ∑∑()
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roof = roof F roof = V roof , and
F i = V i – V i+1 i+1
When using this method it is important to be aware that it is wrong to compute the combined peak value of a response quantity from the combined peak values of other response quantities. The correct procedure is to combine the peak modal values, and then calculate the combined peak of this. t his. Response spectrum finds the maximum response for each mode and combines it with SRSS. 0.05 damping is also used. 5.4.4. Shear Wall
A shear wall is a structural system providing stability against wind, earthquake and blast deriving its stiffness from inherent structural forms. The shear wall can be planar, open section or closed sections around elevators or stair cores. These systems either can be constructed in steel or concrete or either is solid or perforated. The shear walls behave as deep and slender cantilevers. Structurally,
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
iv.
(To assess live loads) IS 875(Part 875(Part II):1987 (To
v.
SP16 (Design (Design Aid for Reinforced Concrete)
vi.
IS 13920:1993 13920:1993 (Code for Ductile Detailing)
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CHAPTER 6 STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS 6.1. Salient features of SAP2000 SAP2000 represents the most sophisticated and user friendly fri endly release of SAP series
of computer programs. Creation and modification of model, execution of the analysis, and checking and optimization of the design are all done through this single interface. Graphical displays of the results, including real time display of time-history displacements are easily obtained. The finite element library consists of different elements out of which the three dimensional, beam – column formulation which includes the effects of biaxial bending, torsion, axial deformation, and biaxial shear deformations. Structures that can be modeled with this element include: •
Three – dimensional frames
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can be in the form of a base acceleration response spectrum, or varying loads and base accelerations.
6.2. Analysis Features The CSI analysis engine offers the following features: 1. Static and Dynamic analysis 2. Linear and Non – linear 3. Dynamic seismic analysis static push over analysis 4. Vehicle live load analysis for bridge 5. Geometric non linearity, including P- delta and large – displacement effects 6. Staged (incremental) construction 7. Creep, shrinkage and aging effects 8. Buckling analysis 9. Steady state and power-spectral-density analysis
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Constraints
Constraints are used to enforce certain types of rigid-body behavior, to connect together the different parts of the model, and to impose certain types of symmetrical conditions. A constraint consists of a set of two or more constraints joints. The displacement displacement of each pair of joints in the constraint is related by constraints equations. The types of behavior that can be forced by constraints are: 1. Rigid body behavior, in which the constraints joints translate and join together as if connected by links. The types of rigid behavior that can be modeled are: a. Rigid Body : fully rigid for f or all displacements b. Rigid Diaphragm: rigid for membrane behavior in plane c. Rigid Plate: rigid of plate bending in plane d. Rigid Rod: rigid for extension along an axis e. Rigid Beam: rigid for beam bending on an axis 2. Equal displacement behavior, in which the translation and the rotations are
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For the purpose of seismic analysis of our building, we used the structural analysis program SAP2000. SAP2000 has a special option for modeling horizontal rigid floor diaphragm system. This type of modeling is very useful in the lateral dynamic analysis of the building. The base shear and response spectra are calculated as per code IS 1893 (Part I):2002 and response spectra is implemented in SAP2000 for analysis and
design.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
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CHAPTER 7 STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND DETAILING The main aim of the structural design part is to design the structure so that it fulfills its intended purpose during its intended life time with adequate safety, serviceability, and economy. The design of each element has been done by the principles of Limit State method. The detailed design of the structural elements is explained in the following sections.
7.1. Requirements of Good Detailing The ductile detailing is the major part to improve for improving seismic resistance. 1. To improve the seismic performance of the joints. •
Provide full anchorage to beam bars in i n column.
•
Provide confinements at the joints also.
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7.2. Design of Slab Slab is rigid plate which acts as roof or floor during the construction of building in which all the points are equally displaced when the load is applied on a point on a slab. Slab is a flexural element and there are mainly two types t ypes of slab based on the ratio of longer to shorter span of room. They are as follows: i.
One way slab
It is a slab with the ratio of longer to shorter span greater than 2 and the coefficient for it can be used from Table 26.b (IS 456:2000). ii.
Two way slab
It is a slab with the ratio of longer to shorter span less than or equal to 2 and the coefficient for it can be used from Table 26.a (IS 456:2000). There are ten types of two way continuous slab depending upon the length and the discontinuous edge. The conditions to be satisfied for use of these conditions are: a) The loading of the adjacent span should be the same.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
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Flowchart of slab design
Determine factored load W=1.5(DL+LL) WD=1.5DL WL=1.5LL
Determine ratio ly /lx
No One way slab
If ly /lx<2
Yes Two way slab
Determine moment coefficient IS code 456:2000,table 12
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
DESIGN OF SLABS One way slab Grade of concrete = M20 Grade of steel = Fe 415 REF. SN CALCULATION 1 Effec fective ive length gth along longer span, lx=2.74m along shorter span, ly=7.455m 2
RESULT lx=2.794m ly=7.455m
Calc Calcul ulat atio ion n of dept depth h of sla slab b from from deflection control criteria (l/d)<(l/d)basic*α (l/d)<(l/d)basic*α*β*γ (l/d)basic=26 α*β*γ=1.4
Taking shorter direction, i.e. ly d> Providing d= 100mm effective cover= 25mm Total depth of slab,D=125mm 3
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76.758 mm D= 125mm
Load Calculat lation ion
5
�
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
5
6
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For chec checki kin ng dpr dprov ovid ided ed Mumax<=Mulim = 0.362*fc 0.362*fck*xu k*xulim*b* lim*b*(d-0. (d-0.416x 416xulim) ulim) For Fe415, xulim=0.479d Mumax= ������ kN-m d= ������ mm OK
d= ������
mm
Calc Calcul ulat atio ion n of of are area a of of ste steel el Mumax=0.87fy*Ast*(d-0.416xu) Providing dia. reinforcement of 10mm, Providing distribution bar: Ast dist =
����� �� ��� ��� �� ��� ��
Providing 8mm dia distribution bars,
spacing=300.00mm 7
Check for shear Shear force in slab
�
��������
300.00mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
IS456:2000 fig. 4
For α fs= Pt= Thus,
117.2 N/mm� 0.209 %
α= 2 β= 1 γ= 1
Thus, (ly/d)provided<(ly/d)basic*α (ly/d)provided<(ly/d)basic* α*β*γ 27.9 27.94 4 <52 <52 OK a
10mm @ 300mm c/c
b
10mm @ 300mm c/c
c
10mm @ 300mm c/c
d
10mm @ 300mm c/c
e
10mm @ 600mm c/c
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DESIGN OF SLABS Two way slab Grade of concrete = M20 Grade of steel = Fe 415 REF. S.N CALCULATION RESULT 1 Effe Effect ctiv ivee leng length th lx=4.6m along longer span, lx=4.6m ly=3.73m along shorter span, ly=3.73m 2
Calcu Calcula latio tion n of dept depth h of slab slab from from deflection control criteria (l/d)<(l/d)basic*α (l/d)<(l/d)basic*α*β*γ (l/d)basic=26 α*β*γ=1.4
Taking shorter direction, i.e. ly d> 102.47 mm Providing d= 100mm effective cover= 25mm Total depth of slab,D= 125mm 3
D= 125mm
Load Load Calcu alcula lati tion on
5
�
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
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(one short edge discontinuous)
α BM kNm Ast req. mm� spacing req .(mm) spacing prov.(mm) Ast prov. mm� 5
shor shorte terr span pan, ly lon longer ger span, lx mid midspan pan suppor pportt mids midspa pan n suppo upport rt 0.037 0.04899 0.028 0.037 4.7282
6.262
3.579
4.7295
134.65 180.050 113.04 150.69 583.27
436.21
694.81
521.2
300
300
300
300
261.8
261.799
261.8
261.8
For For che check ckin ing g dpr dprov ovid ided ed Mumax<=Mulim = 0.362*fc 0.362*fck*xu k*xulim*b* lim*b*(d-0. (d-0.416x 416xulim) ulim) For Fe415, xulim=0.479d Mumax= 6.2621 kN-m
d= 47.488
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
IS456:2000 Cl.40.2.1.1
Tc mod= 0.468
N/mm �
also, Tv
(ly/d)<(ly/d)basic*α (ly/d)<(ly/d)basic* α*β*γ (ly/d)basic=26 IS456:2000 (fig. 4)
For α fs= 123.802 Pt= 0.20944 % Thus,
α= 2 β= 1 γ= 1
Thus, (ly/d)provided<(ly/d)basic*α (ly/d)provided<(ly/d)basic* α*β*γ 37.3 37.3 <52
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7.3. Design of Beam The beam is flexural member which distributes the vertical load to the t he column and resists the bending moment. The design of the beam deals with the determination of the beam section and the steel required. Here, we have considered different sizes of beams at different points, so we have computed the steel requirement with respect to the beam section. For convenience, we have considered all the sections as under-reinforced ones. The singly reinforced and doubly reinforced sections are designed as per the requirement, i.e. comparison with the limiting moment, M u,
lim.
IS 456:2000
(Annex G, Cl.38.1) is referred for the t he calculation of the required steel in the beam.
Mu = 0.87*f y*Ast*d*[1- Ast * f y /(b*D*f ck ck )] Limiting moment of the resistance is given by the equation: 2
Mu, lim = 0.36xu,max /d *(1-0.42 xu,max /d)bd f ck ck
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Asc = area of compression reinforcement Total area of tension reinforcement in the doubly reinforced beam sections shall be obtained by Ast = Ast1 - Ast2 where, Ast = total tension reinforcement Ast1= area of tensile reinforcement for singly reinforced section for Mu,lim Ast2= Asc* f sc /0.87f y sc /0.87f
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Flow chart of beam design (Moment Bars)
Take moment of each beam
Calculate Mlim 2 Mlim=10.133f ck ck nd
No If Mu< Mux
Over reinforced section
Yes Calculate M=Mu-Mlim Under reinforced section
Calculate Ast from
Calculate Ast1 from Mlim by Ast1=Mulim/(0.87*f y*(d-
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Flowchart of beam design (Shear Reinforcement)
Take maximum shear force force Vu
Calculate % of steel by p=A st / (bd)*100
Calculate τv by τv=Vu/(bd)
From code, find τc and τmax
If τc<τv<τmax
No
Provide minimum shear reinforcement as per IS
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DESIGN OF MAIN BEAM Beam size : 300x400 Grade of concrete concret e = M20
Grade of steel = Fe415
REFERENCE SN CALCULATION 1
Known Data
Overall depth of beam, beam, D = 400 mm Width of beam, b = 300 mm Assuming Assuming 20 mm dia. Reinforcement, Clear cover = 20 mm Effective cover, d' = 30 mm Effective depth, d = 370 mm
2 IS 13920:1993 (Cl. 6.1.1)
RESULT
Chec Check k for for memb member er str stress ess
Factored Axial stress = 0 Axial Stress < 0.1fck Hence, Design as flexural member. member.
D = 400 mm b = 300 mm
d = 370 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
2
= 287.079 mm
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Astmin = 2
287.079 mm IS 13920:1993 (Cl. 6.2.2)
Max. reinforcement, Astmax = 0.025*b*d = 0.025*300*370 0.025*300* 370 2
= 2775.000 mm
5 SP 16 (Table D)
Astmax = 2
2775.000 mm
Desig esign n of Flexur exuree
For beam 2-D-F @ Z=11.472, 2
Mulim = 2.76*b*d = 113353200 N-mm = 113.353 kN-m At left end For hogging moment (-ve moment) Mu = 186.5174 kN-m (From SAP2000) Mu > Mulim Hence, Doubly reinforced beam.
Mulim = 113.353 kN-m
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For Asc, Provide 25 mm dia. Reinforcement bars. 2
No. of rods = Ast/( π*Φ /4) = 624.930*4/(π*25*25) = 1.273 ≈ 2 Provide 2-25 mm dia. Rods at bottom. At midspan For sagging moment (+ve moment) Mu = 79.9795 kN-m (From SAP2000) Mu < Mulim Hence, Singly reinforced beam.
d'/d = 0.0811 ≈ 0.1 2
Mu/(b*d ) = 1.9 SP 16 (Table 2)
Pt = 0.602% Ast = 0.602% * b *d
Pt = 0.602%
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= 0.681 ≈ 1 Provide 2-25 mm dia. Rods at top. At right end For hogging moment (-ve moment) Mu = 188.7385 kN-m (From SAP2000) Mu > Mulim Hence, Doubly reinforced beam.
d'/d = 0.0811 ≈ 0.1 2
Mu/(b*d ) = 4.6 SP 16 (Table 50)
Pt = 1.522% Pc = 0.595%
Pt = 1.522% Pc = 0.595% Ast = 1.522% * b *d 2
= 1689.420 mm > Astmin Asc = 0.595% * b *d 2
= 660.450 mm
Ast = 2
1689.420 mm Asc =
2
660.450 mm
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6 Check for Shear i. Desi Design gn She Shear ar Str Stren ength gth of of conc concre rete te Tensile reinforcement provided a. At Left end Pt = (4*π*25*25)/(4*300*370)*100 = 1.7689% IS 456:2000 (Table 19)
Pt = 1.7689%
Permissible shear strength of concrete,
τc = 0.753 N/mm
2
τc = 2
0.753 N/mm
Design shear stress of concrete, Vc = τc * b* d = 0.753*300*370 0.753*300*3 70 = 83583 N = 83.583 kN
Vc = 83.583 kN
b. At mi midspan Pt = (2*π*25*25/(4*300*370)*100 = 0.8845%
Pt = 0.8845%
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
ii. Shear Shear Force Force due due to Plas Plastic tic Hinge Hinge at End of beam The additional shear due to formation of plastic hinges at both ends of the beam. Vsway to right D+L
Vu,a = Va
- 1.4 ((Mu
D+L
Vu,b = Vb
+ 1.4 ((Mu
As
+ Mu
Bh
)/LAB)
As
Bh
Ah
Bs
+ Mu
)/LAB)
Vsway to left D+L
Vu,a = Va
+ 1.4 ((Mu
D+L
Vu,b = Vb
- 1.4 ((Mu
+ Mu
Ah
+ Mu
)/LAB)
Bs
)/LAB)
where, Mu
As
= Sagging moment of resistance at left end
Bh
Mu = hogging moment of resistance at right end Ah
Mu = hogging moment of resistance at left end
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= 107080874.126 107080874. 126 N-mm = 107.081 kN-m < Mulim So, Ah
Mu = 163.023 kN-m Bh
Mu = 163.023 kN-m Mu
As
Bs
= Mu = Mulim = 113.353 kN-m
Va = 1.2(DL+LL)/2 Vb = 1.2(DL+LL)/2 From SAP2000, Va = -100.549 kN Vb = 94.534 kN IS 13920 (Cl. 6.3.3)
Va
D+L
= 1.2(DL+LL)/2 = (-100.549/2) = -50.275 kN
D+L
Vb
= 1.2(DL+LL)/2
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= -11.505 kN Calculated Shear Force as per analysis: SF at left end = -125.686 kN SF at midspan = -22.303 kN SF at right end = 118.292 kN The design shear force to be resisted shall be maximum of shear force obtained from analysis and shear force obtained from the formation of plastic hinges at both ends of the beam plus factored load on the span. Hence, design shear forces are: At Left end, Vu = -125.686 - 125.686 kN At midspan, Vu = -22.303 kN At Right end, Vu = 118.292 kN
7 IS 456:2000
Desi Design gn of of She Shear ar rein reinfo forc rcem emen entt
Providing 2 legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups.
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IS 456:2000 (Cl. 40.4.a)
Spacing required at left end Sv = (0.87fy*Asv*d)/(Vus) = (0.87*415*100.531*370)/42103 (0.87*415*100.531*370)/42103 = 318.974 mm > Svmax = 250 mm Provide Sv = 250 mm c/c Provide 2 legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 250 mm c/c
IS 13920:1993 (Cl.6.3.5)
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Sv = 250 mm c/c
Spacing of stirrups over a length of 2d at either end of beam shall be lesser of : d/4= 370/4 = 92.5 mm 8*dia. Of smallest longitudinal bar = 8*25 = 200 mm Provide 2 - legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 90mm c/c upto length of 2*370 = 740 mm from the inner face of the column. b. At mi midspan
At support Sv = 90mm up to 740mm length
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c. At Ri Right een nd
IS 456:2000 (Cl. 40.4)
IS 456:2000 (Cl. 40.4.a)
Vu = 118.292 kN Required capacity of shear reinforcement at right end Vus = Vu - τc *b *d = 118.292*1000-0.753*300*370 118.292*1000-0.753*300*370 = 34709 N = 34.709 kN Spacing required at right end Sv = (0.87fy*Asv*d)/(Vus) = (0.87*415*100.531*370)/34709 (0.87*415*100.531*370)/34709 = 386.925 mm > Svmax = 250 mm Provide Sv = 250 mm c/c Provide 2 legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 250 mm c/c
IS 13920:1993 (Cl.6.3.5)
Vus = 34.709 kN
Spacing of stirrups over a length of 2d at either end of beam shall be lesser of : d/4= 370/4 = 92.5 mm
Sv = 250 mm c/c
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
V = 125.686 kN Lo = 12Φ 12 Φ or d ;12Φ ;12Φ = 12*25 = 300 mm < d = 370 mm Thus, Lo = 370 mm Now, Ld' < 2087.216 mm Ld < Ld' OK Hence, the design is safe.
IS 13 13920: 920:1 1993 993 (Cl.6.2.5)
Anchorage of of be beam bars in in ex exter ternal joints Anchorage length = Ld + 10Φ 10 Φ o
allowance for 90 bend = 1175.293+10*25-8*25 1175.293+10*25-8*25 = 1225.290 mm
9
Lap Splice The longitudinal bars shall be spliced. a) Not more than 50% of the bars shall be
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Ld = 1175.293 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
2
981.748 mm . We have, Astreq/Astprov Astreq/Astprov = 981.748/981.748 = 1.0 fs = 0.58*fy*Astreq/Astprov = 0.58*415*1.0 2
= 240.700 N/mm
IS 456:2000 (Cl.23.2.1.a) (Fig. 4)
Pt = Astprov/(b*D) = 981.748/(300*400)*10 981.748/(300*400)*100 0 = 0.818% α = 1.02 β = 1 ϒ = 1 M.F.= 1.02 Allowable (span/depth) = 26 * M.F. = 26*1.02 = 26.52
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Beam size : 600x600 Grade of concrete concret e = M20
Grade of steel = Fe415
REFERENCE SN CALCULATION 1
IS 13920:1993 (Cl. 6.1.1)
RESULT
Known Data
Overall depth of beam, beam, D = 600 mm Width of beam, b = 600 mm Assuming Assuming 20 mm dia. Reinforcement, Clear cover = 20 mm Effective cover, d' = 30 mm Effective depth, d = 570 mm
2
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Chec Check k for for memb member er str stress ess
Factored Axial stress = 0 Axial Stress < 0.1fck Hence, Design as flexural member. member.
D = 600 mm b = 600 mm
d = 570 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
IS 13920:1993 (Cl. 6.2.2)
Max. reinforcement, Astmax = 0.025*b*d = 0.025*600*570 0.025*600* 570 2
= 8550.000 mm
5 SP 16 (Table D)
067BATCH
Astmax = 2
8550.000 mm
Desig esign n of Flexur exuree
For beam 3-D-E @ Z = 14.340, 2
Mulim = 2.76*b*d = 538034400 N-mm = 538.034 kN-m At left end For hogging moment (-ve moment) Mu = 636.6427 kN-m (From SAP2000) Mu > Mulim Hence, Doubly reinforced beam.
d'/d = 0.05
Mulim = 538.034 kN-m
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
2
= 2729.160 mm >Astmin 2
So, Ast = 2729.160 mm
Asc must be at least 50% of Ast. Asc = 50% *Ast
2
2729.160 mm
Asc = 1364.580 mm
At left end
Asc = 560.880 mm
Ast =
2
2
= 1364.580 mm
Ast = 3806.460 mm
067BATCH
2
2
For Ast, Provide 25 mm dia. Reinforcement bars. 2
No. of rods = Ast/( π*Φ /4) = 3806.460*4/(π*25*25) = 7.754 ≈ 8 Provide 8-25 mm dia. Rods at top. For Asc, Provide 25 mm dia. Reinforcement bars.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
2
= 442.257 mm At midspan
Ast = 884.513 mm
2
Asc = 442.257 mm
2
For Ast, Provide 25 mm dia. Reinforcement bars. 2
No. of rods = Ast/( π*Φ /4) = 884.513*4/(π*25*25) = 1.802 ≈ 2 Provide 2-25 mm dia. Rods at bottom. For Asc, Provide 25 mm dia. Reinforcement bars. 2
No. of rods = Ast/( π*Φ /4) = 442.257*4/(π*25*25) = 0.901 ≈ 1 Provide 2-25 mm dia. Rods at top.
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Hence, Singly reinforced beam. d'/d = 0.05 2
Mu/(b*d ) = 2.4 SP 16 (Table 2)
Pt = 0.798%
Pt = 0.798% Ast = 0.798% * b *d 2
= 2729.160 mm >Astmin 2
So, Ast = 2729.160 mm
Ast = 2
2729.160 mm
Asc must be at least 50% of Ast. Asc = 50% *Ast 2
= 1364.580 mm At right end
Ast = 3608.100 mm Asc = 352.260 mm For Ast,
2
2
Asc = 2
1364.580 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
IS 456:2000 (Table 19)
067BATCH
Permissible shear strength of concrete, 2
τc =
τc = 0.65 N/mm
2
0.65 N/mm
Design shear stress of concrete, Vc = τc * b* d = 0.65*600*570 = 222300 N = 222.300 kN b. At mi midspan Pt = (2*π*25*25)/(4*600*570)*100 = 0.2871% IS 456:2000 (Table 19)
Vc = 222.300 kN
Pt = 0.2871%
Permissible shear strength of concrete,
τc = 0.378 N/mm
2
τc = 2
0.378 N/mm
Design shear stress of concrete, Vc = τc * b* d = 0.378*600*570 0.378*600*5 70 = 129276 N = 129.276 kN
Vc = 129.276 kN
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Vsway to left D+L
Vu,a = Va
+ 1.4 ((Mu
D+L
Vu,b = Vb
- 1.4 ((Mu
Ah
+ Mu
Ah
+ Mu
Bs
)/LAB)
Bs
)/LAB)
where, Mu
As
= Sagging moment of resistance at left end
Bh
Mu = hogging moment of resistance at right end Ah
Mu = hogging moment of resistance at left end Bs
Mu = Sagging moment of resistance at right end 2
Mu = 0.87fy*Pt*bd (1-Pt*fy/fck) Now, Ah
Mu = (0.87*415*(1.1482/100 (0.87*415*(1.1482/100)*600* )*600* 570^2(1-(1.1482/100)*(415/20))) = 615614187.144 615614187. 144 N-mm
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Vb = 1.2(DL+LL)/2 From SAP2000, Va = -112.691 kN Vb = 76.472 kN IS 13920 (Cl. 6.3.3)
Va
D+L
= 1.2(DL+LL)/2 = (-112.691/2) = -56.346 kN
D+L
Vb
= 1.2(DL+LL)/2 = (76.472/2) = 38.236 kN
Vsway to right D+L
Vu,a = Va
- 1.4 ((Mu
As
+ Mu
Bh
)/LAB)
= -56.346-1.4*((538.034+615.614 -56.346-1.4*((538.034+615.614)/ )/ 4.521)
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
The design shear force to be resisted shall be maximum of shear force obtained from analysis and shear force obtained from the formation of plastic hinges at both ends of the beam plus factored load on the span. Hence, design shear forces are: At Left end, Vu = -413.591 - 413.591 kN At midspan, Vu = 207.882 kN At Right end, Vu = 395.482 kN
7 IS 456:2000 (Cl. 26.5.1.6)
Desi Design gn of of She Shear ar rein reinfo forc rcem emen entt
Providing 2 legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups. Sv = (0.87fy*Asv)/(0.4b) = (0.87*415*100.531)/(0.4*600) (0.87*415*100.531)/(0.4*600) = 151.236 mm
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Provide Sv = 100 mm c/c Provide 2 legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 100 mm c/c IS 13920:1993 (Cl.6.3.5)
Sv = 100 mm c/c
Spacing of stirrups over a length of 2d at either end of beam shall be lesser of : d/4= 570/4 = 142.5 mm 8*dia. Of smallest longitudinal bar = 8*25 = 200 mm Provide 2 - legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 90mm c/c upto length of 2*570=1140mm from the inner face of the column. b. At mi midspan
IS 456:2000 (Cl. 40.4)
067BATCH
Vu = 207.882 kN Required capacity of shear reinforcement at midspan Vus = Vu - τc *b *d 207.882*1000-0.378*600*570 207.882*1000-0.378*600*570
At support Sv = 90mm up to 1140mm length
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
= 395.482*1000-0.65*600*570 395.482*1000-0.65*600*570 = 173181.747 N = 173.182 kN IS 456:2000 (Cl. 40.4.a)
Vus = 173.181 kN
Spacing required at right end Sv = (0.87fy*Asv*d)/(Vus) = (0.87*415*100.531*570)/173182 (0.87*415*100.531*570)/173182 = 119.465 mm < Svmax = 150 mm Provide Sv = 110 mm c/c Provide 2 legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 110 mm c/c
IS 13920:1993 (Cl.6.3.5)
067BATCH
Sv = 110 mm c/c
Spacing of stirrups over a length of 2d at either end of beam shall be lesser of : d/4= 570/4 = 142.5 mm 8*dia. Of smallest longitudinal bar = 8*25 = 200 mm Provide 2 - legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 90mm c/c upto length of 2*570=1140mm from the inner face of the column.
At support Sv = 90mm up to 1140mm length
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
1175.293 mm
Ld < Ld' OK Hence, the design is safe. IS 13 13920: 920:1 1993 993 (Cl.6.2.5)
Anchorage of of be beam bars in in ex exter ternal joints Anchorage length = Ld + 10Φ 10 Φ o
allowance for 90 bend = 1175.293+10*25-8*25 1175.293+10*25-8*25 = 1225.293 mm
9
067BATCH
Lap Splice The longitudinal bars shall be spliced. a) Not more than 50% of the bars shall be spliced at one section. b) If hooks are provided over the entire splice length at a spacing not exceeding 150 mm.
Lap splice shall not be spliced within: wit hin: i. joints
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
= 0.58*415*1.0 2
= 240.700 N/mm
IS 456:2000 (Cl.23.2.1.a) (Fig. 4)
Pt = Astprov/(b*D) = 981.748/(600*600)*10 981.748/(600*600)*100 0 = 0.545% α = 1.18 β = 1 ϒ = 1 M.F.= 1.18 Allowable (span/depth) = 26 * M.F. = 26*1.18 = 30.68 Provided (span/depth) (span/depth) = (5321/570) ( 5321/570) = 9.34 < 30.68 Here the maximum span/depth ratio is smaller smaller than its allowable value. Hence, the t he design is safe in deflection.
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Beam size : 400x450 Grade of concrete concret e = M20
Grade of steel = Fe415
REFERENCE SN CALCULATION 1
IS 13920:1993 (Cl. 6.1.1)
RESULT
Known Data
Overall depth of beam, beam, D = 450 mm Width of beam, b = 400 mm Assuming Assuming 20 mm dia. Reinforcement, Clear cover = 20 mm Effective cover, d' = 30 mm Effective depth, d = 420 mm
2
067BATCH
Chec Check k for for memb member er str stress ess
Factored Axial stress = 0 Axial Stress < 0.1fck Hence, Design as flexural member. member.
D = 450 mm b = 400 mm
d = 420 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
2
= 434.498 mm IS 13920:1993 (Cl. 6.2.2)
Max. reinforcement, Astmax = 0.025*b*d = 0.025*400*420 0.025*400* 420 2
= 4200.000 mm
5
Astmax = 2
4200.000 mm
Desig esign n of Flexur exuree
SP 16
For beam H-1-2 @ Z=8.604,
(Table D)
Mulim = 2.76*b*d = 194745600 N-mm = 194.746 kN-m
2
At left end For hogging moment (-ve moment) Mu = 87.6596 kN-m (From SAP2000) Mu < Mulim Hence, Singly reinforced beam.
Mulim = 194.746 kN-m
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Provide 25 mm dia. Reinforcement bars. 2
No. of rods = Ast/( π*Φ /4) = 301.560*4/(π*25*25) = 0.614 ≈ 1 Provide 2-25 mm dia. Rods at bottom. At midspan For sagging moment (+ve moment) Mu = 45.6737 kN-m (From SAP2000) Mu < Mulim Hence, Singly reinforced beam.
d'/d = 0.07 ≈ 0.1 2
Mu/(b*d ) = 0.647 SP 16 (Table 2)
Pt = 0.172%
Pt = 0.172% Ast = 0.172% * b *d 2
= 288.960 mm < Astmin 2
So, Ast = 434.498 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Provide 2-25 mm dia. Rods at top. At right end For hogging moment (-ve moment) Mu = 79.3999 kN-m (From SAP2000) Mu < Mulim Hence, Singly reinforced beam.
d'/d = 0.07 ≈ 0.1 2
Mu/(b*d ) = 1.13 SP 16 (Table 50)
Pt = 0.327%
Pt = 0.327% Ast = 0.327% * b *d 2
= 549.360 mm > Astmin Ast =
Asc must be at least 50% of Ast. Asc = 50% *Ast = 274.680 mm
2
2
549.360 mm Asc =
2
274.680 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
6 Check for Shear i. Desi Design gn She Shear ar Str Stren ength gth of of conc concre rete te Tensile reinforcement provided a. At Left end Pt = (2*π*25*25)/(4*400*420)*100 = 0.5844% IS 456:2000 (Table 19)
Pt = 0.5844%
Permissible shear strength of concrete,
τc = 0.507 N/mm
2
τc = 2
0.507 N/mm
Design shear stress of concrete, Vc = τc * b* d = 0.507*400*420 0.507*400*4 20 = 85176 N = 85.176 kN
Vc = 85.176 kN
b. At mi midspan Pt = (2*π*25*25/(4*400*420)*100 = 0.5844%
Pt = 0.5844%
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
ii. Shear Shear Force Force due due to Plas Plastic tic Hinge Hinge at End of beam The additional shear due to formation of plastic hinges at both ends of the beam. Vsway to right D+L
Vu,a = Va
- 1.4 ((Mu
D+L
Vu,b = Vb
+ 1.4 ((Mu
As
+ Mu
Bh
)/LAB)
As
Bh
Ah
Bs
+ Mu
)/LAB)
Vsway to left D+L
Vu,a = Va
+ 1.4 ((Mu
D+L
Vu,b = Vb
- 1.4 ((Mu
+ Mu
Ah
+ Mu
)/LAB)
Bs
)/LAB)
where, Mu
As
= Sagging moment of resistance at left end
Bh
Mu = hogging moment of resistance at right end Ah
Mu = hogging moment of resistance at left end
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
= 130821206.822 130821206. 822 N-mm = 130.821 kN-m < Mulim So, Ah
Mu = 194.746 kN-m Bh
Mu = 194.746 kN-m Mu
As
Bs
= Mu = Mulim = 194.746 kN-m
Va = 1.2(DL+LL)/2 Vb = 1.2(DL+LL)/2 From SAP2000, Va = -79.701 kN Vb = 59.587 kN IS 13920 (Cl. 6.3.3)
Va
D+L
= 1.2(DL+LL)/2 = (-79.701/2) = -39.851 kN
D+L
Vb
= 1.2(DL+LL)/2
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
= -113.552 kN Calculated Shear Force as per analysis: SF at left end = -99.626 kN SF at midspan = 2.390 kN SF at right end = 74.483 kN The design shear force to be resisted shall be maximum of shear force obtained from analysis and shear force obtained from the formation of plastic hinges at both ends of the beam plus factored load on the span. Hence, design shear forces are: At Left end, Vu =-183.196 kN At midspan, Vu = 2.390 kN At Right end, Vu = 173.139 kN
7
Desi Design gn of of She Shear ar rein reinfo forc rcem emen entt
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
= 98.020 kN IS 456:2000 (Cl. 40.4.a)
067BATCH
Vus = 98.020 kN
Spacing required at left end Sv = (0.87fy*Asv*d)/(Vus) = (0.87*415*100.531*420)/98.020 (0.87*415*100.531*420)/98.020 = 155.525 mm < Svmax = 220 mm Provide Sv = 120 mm c/c Provide 2 legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 120 mm c/c
IS 13920:1993 (Cl.6.3.5)
Sv = 120 mm c/c
Spacing of stirrups over a length of 2d at either end of beam shall be lesser of : d/4= 420/4 = 105 mm 8*dia. Of smallest longitudinal bar = 8*25 = 200 mm Provide 2 - legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 100 mm c/c upto length of 2*420=840mm from the inner face of the column. b
At mi midspan
At support Sv = 100 mm up to 840 mm length
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
c. At Ri Right een nd
IS 456:2000 (Cl. 40.4)
IS 456:2000 (Cl. 40.4.a)
Vu = 173.139 kN Required capacity of shear reinforcement at right end Vus = Vu - τc *b *d = 173.139*1000-0.507*400*420 173.139*1000-0.507*400*420 = 87963.368 N = 87.963 kN Spacing required at right end Sv = (0.87fy*Asv*d)/(Vus) = (0.87*415*100.531*420)/87963 (0.87*415*100.531*420)/87963 = 173.306 mm < Svmax = 220 mm Provide Sv = 120 mm c/c Provide 2 legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 120 mm c/c
IS 13920:1993 (Cl.6.3.5)
Vus = 87.963 kN
Spacing of stirrups over a length of 2d at either end of beam shall be lesser of : d/4=420/4 = 105 mm
Sv = 120 mm c/c
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
V = 183.196 kN Lo = 12Φ 12 Φ or d ;12Φ ;12Φ = 12*25 = 300 mm < d = 420 mm Thus, Lo = 420 mm Now, Ld' < 1348.335 mm Ld < Ld' OK Hence, the design is safe. IS 13 13920: 920:1 1993 993 (Cl.6.2.5)
Anchorage of of be beam bars in in ex exter ternal joints Anchorage length = Ld + 10Φ 10 Φ o
allowance for 90 bend = 1175.293+10*25-8*25 1175.293+10*25-8*25 = 1225.290 mm
9
Lap Splice The longitudinal bars shall be spliced. a) Not more than 50% of the bars shall be spliced at one section.
067BATCH
Ld = 1175.293 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
We have, Astreq/Astprov Astreq/Astprov = 490.874/981.748 = 0.5 fs = 0.58*fy*Astreq/Astprov = 0.58*415*0.5 2
= 120.350 N/mm
Pt = Astprov/(b*D) = 981.748/(400*450)*10 981.748/(400*450)*100 0 = 0.545% IS 456:2000 (Cl.23.2.1.a) (Fig. 4)
α = 2 β = 1 ϒ = 1 M.F.= 1.24 Allowable (span/depth) = 26 * M.F. = 26*2 = 52
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DESIGN OF SECONDARY BEAM Beam size : 230x300 Grade of concrete concret e = M20
Grade of steel = Fe415
REFERENCE SN CALCULATION 1
Known Data
Overall depth of beam, beam, D = 300 mm Width of beam, b = 230 mm Assuming Assuming 16 mm dia. Reinforcement, Clear cover = 32 mm Effective cover, d' = 40 mm Effective depth, d = 260 mm
2 IS 13920:1993 (Cl. 6.1.1)
RESULT
Chec Check k for for memb member er str stress ess
Factored Axial stress = 0 Axial Stress < 0.1fck Hence, Design as flexural member. member.
D = 300 mm b = 230 mm
d = 260 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
So, Astmin = 0.2586 % *d*b = 154.661 mm IS 13920:1993 (Cl. 6.2.2)
2
Max. reinforcement, Astmax = 0.025*b*d = 0.025*230*260 0.025*230* 260 2
= 1495.000 mm
5 SP 16 (Table D)
067BATCH
Astmin = 2
154.661 mm
Astmax = 2
1495.000 mm
Desig esign n of Flexur exuree
For beam 5-6-D-E @ Z = 22.944, 2
Mulim = 2.76*b*d = 42912480 N-mm = 42.913 kN-m At left end For hogging moment (-ve moment) Mu = 61.4106 kN-m (From SAP2000) Mu > Mulim Hence, Doubly reinforced beam.
Mulim = 42.913 kN-m
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
For Asc, Provide 16 mm dia. Reinforcement bars. 2
No. of rods = Ast/( π*Φ /4) = 239.798*4/(π*16*16) = 1.193 ≈ 2 Provide 2-16 mm dia. Rods at bottom. At midspan For sagging moment (+ve moment) Mu = 35.0861 kN-m (From SAP2000) Mu < Mulim Hence, Singly reinforced beam.
d'/d = 0.15 2
Mu/(b*d ) = 2.3 SP 16 (Table 2)
Pt = 0.757% Ast = 0.757% * b *d
Pt = 0.757%
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
= 1.126 ≈ 2 Provide 2-16 mm dia. Rods at top. At right end For hogging moment (-ve moment) Mu = 59.4584 kN-m (From SAP2000) Mu > Mulim Hence, Doubly reinforced beam.
d'/d = 0.15 2
Mu/(b*d ) = 3.8 SP 16 (Table 50)
Pt = 1.294% Pc = 0.366% Ast = 1.294% * b *d 2
= 773.812 mm >Astmin
Pt = 1.294% Pc = 0.366% Ast = 2
773.812 mm
Asc = 0.366% *b*d 2
= 218.868 mm
Asc =
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
6 Check for Shear i. Desi Design gn She Shear ar Str Stren ength gth of of conc concre rete te Tensile reinforcement provided a. At Left end Pt = (4*π*16*16)/(4*230*260)*100 = 1.345% IS 456:2000 (Table 19)
Pt = 1.345%
Permissible shear strength of concrete,
τc = 0.689 N/mm
2
τc = 2
0.689 N/mm
Design shear stress of concrete, Vc = τc * b* d = 0.689*230*260 0.689*230*2 60 = 41202 N = 41.202 kN
Vc = 41.202 kN
b. At mi midspan Pt = (3*π*16*16/(4*230*260)*100 = 1.0087%
Pt = 1.0087%
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
ii. Shear Shear Force Force due due to Plas Plastic tic Hinge Hinge at End of beam The additional shear due to formation of plastic hinges at both ends of the beam. Vsway to right D+L
Vu,a = Va
- 1.4 ((Mu
D+L
Vu,b = Vb
+ 1.4 ((Mu
As
+ Mu
Bh
)/LAB)
As
Bh
Ah
Bs
+ Mu
)/LAB)
Vsway to left D+L
Vu,a = Va
+ 1.4 ((Mu
D+L
Vu,b = Vb
- 1.4 ((Mu
+ Mu
Ah
+ Mu
)/LAB)
Bs
)/LAB)
where, Mu
As
= Sagging moment of resistance at left end
Bh
Mu = hogging moment of resistance at right end Ah
Mu = hogging moment of resistance at left end
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
= 44.772 kN-m > Mulim So, Ah
Mu = 54.428 kN-m Bh
Mu = 54.428 kN-m Mu
As
Bs
= Mu = Mulim = 44.772 kN-m
Va = 1.2(DL+LL)/2 Vb = 1.2(DL+LL)/2 From SAP2000, Va = -52.153 kN Vb = 51.549 kN IS 13920 (Cl. 6.3.3)
Va
D+L
= 1.2(DL+LL)/2 = (-52.153/2) = -26.077 kN
D+L
Vb
= 1.2(DL+LL)/2 = (51.549/2)
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Calculated Shear Force as per analysis: SF at left end = -65.191 kN SF at midspan = -0.757 kN SF at right end = 64.436kN The design shear force to be resisted shall be maximum of shear force obtained from analysis and shear force obtained from the formation of plastic hinges at both ends of the beam plus factored load on the span. Hence, design shear forces are: At Left end, Vu = -65.191 kN At midspan, Vu = -0.757 kN At Right end, Vu = 64.436 kN 7 IS 456:2000 (Cl. 26.5.1.6)
Desi Design gn of of She Shear ar rein reinfo forc rcem emen entt
Providing 2 legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups.
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
IS 456:2000 (Cl. 40.4.a)
Spacing required at left end Sv = (0.87fy*Asv*d)/(Vus) = (0.87*415*100.531*260)/23988 (0.87*415*100.531*260)/23988 = 393.398 mm > Svmax = 105 mm Provide Sv = 190 mm c/c Provide 2 legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 190 mm c/c
IS 13920:1993 (Cl.6.3.5)
067BATCH
Sv = 190 mm c/c
Spacing of stirrups over a length of 2d at either end of beam shall be lesser of : d/4= 260/4 = 65 mm 8*dia. Of smallest longitudinal bar = 8*16 = 128 mm Provide 2 - legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 60 mm c/c upto length of 2*260=520mm from the inner face of the column. b. At mi midspan
Vu = 0.757 kN
At support Sv = 60 mm up to 520 mm length
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
IS 456:2000 (Cl. 40.4)
IS 456:2000 (Cl. 40.4.a)
Vu = 64.436 kN Required capacity of shear reinforcement at right end Vus = Vu - τc *b *d = 64.436*1000-0.689*230*260 64.436*1000-0.689*230*260 = 23233 N = 23.233 kN
Vus = 23.233 kN
Spacing required at right end Sv = (0.87fy*Asv*d)/(Vus) = (0.87*415*100.531*260)/23233 (0.87*415*100.531*260)/23233 = 406.182 mm > Svmax = 190 mm Provide Sv = 190 mm c/c Provide 2 legged 8 mm dia. Stirrups @ 190 mm c/c
IS 13920:1993 (Cl.6.3.5)
067BATCH
Spacing of stirrups over a length of 2d at either end of beam shall be lesser of : d/4= 260/4 = 65 mm 8*dia. Of smallest longitudinal bar = 8*16 128
Sv = 190 mm c/c
At support
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
;12Φ ;12Φ = 12*16 = 192 mm < d = 260 mm Thus, Lo = 260 mm Now, Ld' < 1345.380 mm Ld < Ld' OK Hence, the design is safe.
IS 13 13920: 920:1 1993 993 (Cl.6.2.5)
Anchorage of of be beam bars in in ex exter ternal joints Anchorage length = Ld + 10Φ 10 Φ o
allowance for 90 bend = 752.188+10*16-8*16 752.188+10*16-8*16 = 784.188 mm
9
Lap Splice The longitudinal bars shall be spliced. a) Not more than 50% of the bars shall be spliced at one section. b) If hooks are provided over the entire
067BATCH
Ld = 752.188 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
379
first end Max 21.177
067BATCH
21.2
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
99.28
198.55
0.00
198.55
ok
25
0.6
1
490.9
B
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
379
Min -97.3422
97.3
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
456.33
912.67
0.00
912.67
ok
25
1.9
2
981.7
T
25
0.9
1
490.9
B
379 379
midd middle le Max Max 37.6879
37.7
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
176.68
353.36
0.00
353.36
ok
25
0.7
1
490.9
B
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
379
Min 16.914
16.9
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
79.29
158.58
0.00
158.58
ok
25
0.6
1
490.9
B
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
379
last last end Max Max 22.185
22.2
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
104.00
208.00
0.00
208.00
ok
25
0.6
1
490.9
B
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
83.9
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
393.26
786.51
0.00
786.51
ok
25
1.6
2
981.7
T
25
0.8
1
490.9
B
9.7
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
45.64
91.29
0.00
91.29
ok
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
25
0.6
1
490.9
B
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1
43 435
0
S.R.S.
509.25
1018.50
0.00
1018.50
ok
25
2.1
3
1472.6
T
25
1.0
2
981.7
B
519.66
0.00
519.66
ok
25
1.1
2
981.7
B
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
379
Min -83.8872
380
first end Max -9.7362
380
Min -108.63
380 380
midd middle le Max Max 55.4256
55.4
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
259.83
380
Min 25.9998
26.0
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
121.89
243.77
0.00
243.77
ok
25
0.6
1
490.9
B
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
380
last last end Max Max -10.7523
10.8
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
50.41
100.81
0.00
100.81
ok
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
25
0.6
1
490.9
B
108.6
380
Min -111.24
43 435
0
S.R.S.
521.48
1042.97
0.00
1042.97
ok
25
2.1
3
1472.6
T
25
1.1
2
981.7
B
381
first end Max 39.2621
39.3
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
184.06
368.12
0.00
368.12
ok
25
0.7
1
490.9
B
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
381
Min -64.9519
65.0
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
304.49
608.98
0.00
608.98
ok
25
1.2
2
981.7
T
25
0.6
1
490.9
B
381 381
midd middle le Max Max 13.6616
13.7
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
64.04
128.09
0.00
128.09
ok
25
0.6
1
490.9
B
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
6.7
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
31.19
62.39
0.00
62.39
ok
25
0.6
1
490.9
B
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
381
Min 6.6543
111.2
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1
381
last last end Max Max 31.5206
31.5
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
147.77
295.53
0.00
295.53
ok
25
0.6
1
490.9
B
25
0.6
1
490.9
T
381
Min -79.3908
79.4
400 300 370 30 114.175 S.R.S 0.1 435
0
S.R.S.
372.18
744.36
0.00
744.36
ok
25
1.5
2
981.7
T
25
0.8
1
490.9
B
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
7.4. Design of Column The design of column is based on the principle that all loads transfer from slab at different floor level to beam and then to supporting column. The total load acting on any column is the algebraic sum of the shear force at the end of all beams meeting at the column.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Flowchart of Design of Column Select Maximum Mu=/M2/ +/M3/ Mux=/M2/ Muy=/M3/
Take corresponding axial load (Pu)
Calculate minimum eccentricity ex and ey
Calculate moment due to minimum eccentricity by Muex=Pu*ey and Mue Mue =P =Pu* u*ex ex
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Design of column F1 Grade of concrete concret e = M25 Maximum Moment condition REFERENCE SN CALCULATION 1 Kn Know own n dat data a Dimensi Dimension on of column column = Heigh Height,L t,L = Clear height,l = clear cover= Assumed data: effec effectiv tivee cover, cover, d' =
IS 13920:1993 Cl.7.1.1
IS
For load combo : 1.5(DL+EQx) Grade of steel= Fe415 (HYSD)
2 Check for axial stress stress 0.1fck= Fact ored Axial load = Fact ored axial st ress = axial st stress>0.1fck Hence design as column member. 3 Check for member member size: size: along x, Dx = l D
067BATCH
RESULT
800x800 2.868 2.868 2.468 40
mm² mm² m m mm
60 mm
2.5 -3203.1 kN kN 5.005 N/ N/mm²
800mm >200mm 800
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
design eccentricity, ex design = ey design =
SP 16 Chart 44
Uniaxially loaded column For uniaxially uniaxially loaded column Pu/(fck*Dx*Dy) = Mux/(fck*Dy^2*Dx) = assuming for the value of d'/Dx=d'/Dy= and reinforcement equally along all 4 sides.Since,Pt/fck =0,providing minimum % of reinforcement = Pt/fck = So, Pt = so, area of steel required, As = providing 25 mm φ bar bars, s, no. no. req requi uire red d= As provided provided = So, Pt provided will will be = Checks As max = 6% of Ag = As min min = 0.8% of Ag = allowabl allowabl spaci of reinf t
067BATCH
65.795 mm 0 mm
0.2 0.016 0.1
0.008 0.032 0.8 5120 10.4 10.430 304 4 5890.49 5890.49 0.92039
mm² mm² ≈12 mm² mm² %
38400 mm² mm² 5120 mm² mm² 300
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
MbRulim = 0.87fy*Pt*bd^2/100* (1-1.005*fy/fck*Pt/100)= So, Vu =
144.085 kNm 125.19 125.191 1 kN
Vumax=
146.963 kN
Nominal Shear Stress, τv = Vumax/bd
0.22963 N/mm² < τc
Hence, shear stirrups need not to be designed. Nominal Shear Reinforcement Shall S hall be provided. Use 8 mm dia. Four legged legged stirrups, Asv
201.062 mm² mm²
IS 456:2000 Cl.26.5.1.6
For minimum strirrups, Sv≤ Sv≤ 0.87Asvfy 0.87 Asvfy/0.4b /0.4b ≤
226. 226.85 854 4 mm
IS 456:2000 Cl.26.5.1.5
The spacing shall be lesser of 0.75d = 0.75*740 =
a) b) c)
555 mm 300 mm 226. 226.85 854 4
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Let us use 4- ties so as to tie all the longitudinal bars h = Dk/4 = 713/4 = IS 13920:1993 Cl. 7.4.8
067BATCH
178.25 mm
Area of cross-section of the bar (Ash) forming rectangular hoop, to be used as confining confining reinforcement shall not be less than Ash = 0.18*S*h* fck/fy*(Ag/Ak-1) where, Ash= Area of bar cross-section Ag = gross area of column Ak = area of concrete core S = pitch of hoops h = length of rectangular confining hoop measured to its out er face Ash = ∏*8^2/4 = Ak= 713*713 = Ash = 0.18*S*h* fck/fy*(Ag/Ak-1)
50.265 mm2 508369 mm2
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Grade of concrete (fck):25 Mpa Grade of steel (fy): 415 Mpa Column Size 800mm×800mm Effective cover: 60mm d'/d=0.1 SP16 Chart 44
CO L ID
Pu kN
Mux kNm
Muy kNm
067BATCH
DETAIL DESIGN OF COLUMN
Max Reinforce (Mux+ ment Muy) No-Dia.
Muxl p=Asc/ Asc Pu/(fc Muxl /(fck (BD) p/fck Sq.mm k BD) kNm 2 % BD )
(Mux/ Muyl kNm
Puz kN
Pu/ Puz
α
α
Muxl) +(Muy/ α
Muyl)
COLUMN GRID L1 405 405 429 429 452 452 475 475 498 498 521 521 544 544 567 567 590 590 613 613
-332 -3320 0.3 -297 -2975 5.3 -263 2631 -228 -2287. 7.5 5 -194 -1944. 4.4 4 -160 -1601. 1.8 8 -125 -1259 9 -916 -916.52 .52 -574 -574.1 .1 -231 -231.84 .84
-60 -600 -366 -366.4 .42 2 -235 -235.2 .26 6 -193 -193.6 .61 1 -169 -169.4 .48 8 -168 -168.6 .65 5 -161 -161.2 .28 8 -128 -128.46 .46 -103 -103.7 .79 9 -95.8 -95.815 15
-207. 207.65 65 -202 202.6 -192. 192.71 71 -177 -177.9 .96 6 -158 -158.8 .87 7 -135 -135.9 .95 5 -110 -110.1 .16 6 -81.9 -81.934 34 -51. -51.76 76 -20.4 -20.432 32
807. 807.64 644 4 569. 569.02 027 7 427. 427.97 970 0 371. 371.57 576 6 328. 328.34 347 7 304. 304.59 594 4 271. 271.44 442 2 210.3 210.391 91 155. 155.55 554 4 116.2 116.247 47
1212-25 1212-25 1212-25 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20 6-2 6-25, 5, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20 6-2 6-25, 5, 6-20 6-20
589 5890.48 0.486 6 589 5890.48 0.486 6 589 5890.48 0.486 6 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 3220 3220.1 .132 32 3220 3220.13 .132 2 3220 3220.1 .132 32 3220 3220.13 .132 2
0.9 0.92 0.9 0.92 0.92 .92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.0 0.037 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.02 0.020 0 0.020 0.020 0.02 0.020 0 0.020 0.020
0.21 0.21 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.01 0.01
0.070 .070 0.070 .070 0.070 .070 0.06 0.065 5 0.06 0.065 5 0.06 0.065 5 0.04 0.040 0 0.040 0.040 0.04 0.040 0 0.040 0.040
896.0 96.00 0 896.0 96.00 0 896.0 96.00 0 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512.0 512.00 0 512. 512.00 00 512.0 512.00 0
896. 896.0 00 896. 896.0 00 896 896.00 .00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512.0 512.00 0 512. 512.00 00 512.0 512.00 0
896 8967.15 7.15 896 8967.15 7.15 896 8967.15 7.15 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 816 8166. 6.04 04 8166 8166.04 .04 8166 8166.0 .04 4 8166 8166.04 .04
0.37 0.37 0.33 0.33 0.29 0.29 0.26 0.26 0.22 0.22 0.18 0.18 0.15 0.15 0.11 0.11 0.07 0.07 0.03 0.03
1.28 1.28 1.22 1.22 1.16 1.16 1.09 1.09 1.03 1.03 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
0.75 0.75 0.50 0.50 0.38 0.38 0.39 0.39 0.38 0.38 0.37 0.37 0.53 0.53 0.41 0.41 0.30 0.30 0.23 0.23
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
COLUMN GRID J1 409 409 433 433 456 456 479 479 502 502 525 525 548 548 571 571 594 594 617 617
-370 -3702. 2.6 6 -331 -3318 8.1 -293 -2933. 3.9 9 -255 -2550 0.7 -216 -2167. 7.7 7 -178 -1784 4.8 -140 -1401.6 1.6 -101 -1018.6 8.6 -635 -635.6 .66 6 -252 -252.7 .77 7
-573 -573.2 .26 6 -280 -280.8 .83 3 -159 -159.9 .92 2 -115 -115.7 .75 5 -92. -92.21 211 1 -90 -90.87 .87 -83.1 -83.124 24 -51.1 -51.162 62 -29. -29.49 497 7 -16. -16.74 744 4
-208 -208.9 .94 4 -203 203.9 -193 -193.9 .93 3 -179 179.1 -159 -159.8 .88 8 -136. 136.81 81 -110 -110.86 .86 -82.4 -82.456 56 -52. -52.08 088 8 -20. -20.55 557 7
782. 782.19 191 1 484. 484.73 734 4 353. 353.85 857 7 294. 294.84 847 7 252. 252.09 092 2 227. 227.68 682 2 193.9 193.986 86 133.6 133.618 18 81.5 81.585 85 37.3 37.301 01
12-2 12-25 5 1212-25 12-2 12-25 5 1212-25 12-2 12-25 5 1212-25 6-2 6-25, 5, 6-20 6-20 6-2 6-25, 5, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20
5890 5890.4 .486 86 589 5890.48 0.486 6 5890 5890.4 .486 86 589 5890.48 0.486 6 5890 5890.4 .486 86 589 5890.48 0.486 6 3220 3220.13 .132 2 3220 3220.13 .132 2 322 3220. 0.13 132 2 322 3220. 0.13 132 2
0.92 0.92 0.9 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.9 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.9 0.92 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.020 0.020 0.020 0.020 0.02 0.020 0 0.02 0.020 0
0.23 0.23 0.21 0.21 0.18 0.18 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02
0.07 0.070 0 0.070 .070 0.07 0.070 0 0.065 .065 0.06 0.065 5 0.065 .065 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.04 0.040 0 0.04 0.040 0
896. 896.00 00 896.0 96.00 0 896. 896.00 00 832.0 32.00 0 832. 832.00 00 832.0 32.00 0 512.0 512.00 0 512.0 512.00 0 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00
896. 896.00 00 896. 896.0 00 896. 896.00 00 832. 832.0 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.0 00 512.0 512.00 0 512.0 512.00 0 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00
8967 8967.1 .15 5 896 8967.15 7.15 8967 8967.1 .15 5 896 8967.15 7.15 8967 8967.1 .15 5 896 8967.15 7.15 8166 8166.04 .04 8166 8166.04 .04 816 8166. 6.04 04 816 8166. 6.04 04
0.41 0.41 0.37 0.37 0.33 0.33 0.28 0.28 0.24 0.24 0.20 0.20 0.17 0.17 0.12 0.12 0.08 0.08 0.03 0.03
1.35 1.35 1.28 1.28 1.21 1.21 1.14 1.14 1.07 1.07 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
0.69 0.69 0.38 0.38 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.38 0.38 0.26 0.26 0.16 0.16 0.07 0.07
0.21 0.21 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02
0.07 0.070 0 0.07 0.070 0 0.07 0.070 0 0.06 0.065 5 0.06 0.065 5 0.06 0.065 5 0.040 0.040 0.04 0.040 0 0.04 0.040 0 0.04 0.040 0
896. 896.00 00 896. 896.00 00 896. 896.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 512.0 512.00 0 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00
896. 896.00 00 896. 896.00 00 896. 896.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 512.0 512.00 0 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00
8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8166 8166.04 .04 816 8166. 6.04 04 8166 8166.0 .04 4 8166 8166.0 .04 4
0.37 0.37 0.33 0.33 0.29 0.29 0.26 0.26 0.22 0.22 0.18 0.18 0.16 0.16 0.12 0.12 0.08 0.08 0.03 0.03
1.28 1.28 1.22 1.22 1.16 1.16 1.09 1.09 1.03 1.03 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
0.73 0.73 0.45 0.45 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.32 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.44 0.44 0.31 0.31 0.20 0.20 0.11 0.11
COLUMN GRID H1 412 412 436 436 459 459 482 482 505 505 528 528 551 551 574 574 597 597 620 620
-329 -3298. 8.7 7 -296 -2966. 6.8 8 -263 -2634. 4.1 1 -229 -2295. 5.2 2 -195 -1955. 5.9 9 -162 -1621. 1.9 9 -128 -1287.8 7.8 -953 -953.4 .4 -618 -618.9 .92 2 -284 -284.3 .34 4
-583 -583.6 .63 3 -314 -314.6 .67 7 -191 -191.8 .83 3 -149 -149.5 .57 7 -124 -124.0 .01 1 -121 -121.1 .17 7 -113 -113.02 .02 -77. -77.81 815 5 -50. -50.1 1 -34. -34.13 13
-209 -209.8 .84 4 -204 -204.8 .81 1 -194 -194.7 .79 9 -179 -179.8 .89 9 -160 -160.5 .59 9 -137 -137.4 .42 2 -111 -111.35 .35 -82. -82.82 822 2 -52. -52.31 318 8 -20. -20.64 644 4
793. 793.46 463 3 519. 519.47 477 7 386. 386.61 616 6 329. 329.45 459 9 284. 284.59 595 5 258. 258.58 586 6 224.3 224.376 76 160. 160.63 637 7 102. 102.41 418 8 54.7 54.773 73
12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 6-2 6-25, 5, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20
5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 3220 3220.13 .132 2 322 3220. 0.13 132 2 3220 3220.1 .132 32 3220 3220.1 .132 32
0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.020 0.020 0.02 0.020 0 0.02 0.020 0 0.02 0.020 0
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
COLUMN GRID F1 415 415 439 439 462 462 485 485 508 508 531 531 554 554 577 577 600 600 623 623
-375 -3753 3.8 -336 3364 -297 -2974. 4.6 6 -258 -2586. 6.2 2 -219 -2198 8.1 -181 -1810 0.1 -142 -1421.8 1.8 -103 -1033. 3.8 8 -645 -645.8 .8 -257 -257.8 .89 9
-59 -594.7 4.7 -348 -348.7 .74 4 -217 -217.9 .94 4 -175 -175.8 .86 6 -151 -151.8 .88 8 -15 -150.5 0.5 -143 -143.28 .28 -111 -111.3 .31 1 -89. -89.19 197 7 -78. -78.43 438 8
-210. 210.74 74 -205. 205.72 72 -195 -195.6 .65 5 -180 -180.6 .69 9 -161 161.3 -138. 138.03 03 -111 -111.85 .85 -83. -83.19 19 -52. -52.55 55 -20. -20.73 734 4
805. 805.44 440 0 554. 554.46 462 2 413. 413.59 592 2 356. 356.54 549 9 313. 313.18 181 1 288. 288.53 534 4 255.1 255.127 27 194. 194.50 501 1 141. 141.74 747 7 99.1 99.171 71
1212-25 1212-25 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 1212-25 1212-25 6-2 6-25, 5, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20
589 5890.48 0.486 6 589 5890.48 0.486 6 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 589 5890.48 0.486 6 589 5890.48 0.486 6 3220 3220.13 .132 2 322 3220. 0.13 132 2 3220 3220.1 .132 32 322 3220. 0.13 132 2
0.9 0.92 0.92 .92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.9 0.92 0.9 0.92 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
0.03 0.037 7 0.0 0.037 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.020 0.020 0.02 0.020 0 0.02 0.020 0 0.02 0.020 0
0.23 0.23 0.21 0.21 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02
0.070 .070 0.070 .070 0.07 0.070 0 0.06 0.065 5 0.065 .065 0.065 .065 0.040 0.040 0.04 0.040 0 0.04 0.040 0 0.04 0.040 0
896.0 96.00 0 896.0 96.00 0 896. 896.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832.0 32.00 0 832.0 32.00 0 512.0 512.00 0 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00
896. 896.0 00 896 896.00 .00 896. 896.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.0 00 832. 832.0 00 512.0 512.00 0 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00
896 8967.15 7.15 896 8967.15 7.15 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 896 8967.15 7.15 896 8967.15 7.15 8166 8166.04 .04 816 8166. 6.04 04 8166 8166.0 .04 4 816 8166. 6.04 04
0.42 0.42 0.38 0.38 0.33 0.33 0.29 0.29 0.25 0.25 0.20 0.20 0.17 0.17 0.13 0.13 0.08 0.08 0.03 0.03
1.36 1.36 1.29 1.29 1.22 1.22 1.15 1.15 1.08 1.08 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
0.71 0.71 0.44 0.44 0.33 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.33 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.50 0.50 0.38 0.38 0.28 0.28 0.19 0.19
0.21 0.21 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.01 0.01
0.07 0.070 0 0.07 0.070 0 0.070 .070 0.06 0.065 5 0.06 0.065 5 0.06 0.065 5 0.04 0.040 0 0.040 0.040 0.04 0.040 0 0.04 0.040 0
896. 896.00 00 896. 896.00 00 896.0 96.00 0 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512.0 512.00 0 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00
896. 896.00 00 896. 896.00 00 896 896.00 .00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512.0 512.00 0 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00
8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 896 8967.15 7.15 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 816 8166. 6.04 04 8166 8166.04 .04 816 8166. 6.04 04 816 8166. 6.04 04
0.37 0.37 0.33 0.33 0.29 0.29 0.26 0.26 0.22 0.22 0.18 0.18 0.15 0.15 0.11 0.11 0.07 0.07 0.03 0.03
1.28 1.28 1.22 1.22 1.16 1.16 1.09 1.09 1.03 1.03 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
0.72 0.72 0.41 0.41 0.31 0.31 0.30 0.30 0.28 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.37 0.37 0.25 0.25 0.14 0.14 0.05 0.05
COLUMN GRID D1 418 418 442 442 465 465 488 488 511 511 534 534 557 557 580 580 603 603 626 626
-332 -3321. 1.7 7 -297 -2976. 6.5 5 -263 2632 -228 -2288. 8.4 4 -194 -1945. 5.2 2 -160 -1602. 2.4 4 -125 -1259. 9.5 5 -916 -916.82 .82 -574 -574.2 .25 5 -231 -231.8 .84 4
-572 -572.0 .05 5 -277 -277.2 .29 9 -157 -157.3 .34 4 -112 -112.0 .07 7 -87. -87.26 264 4 -85. -85.22 227 7 -76. -76.68 68 -42.9 -42.991 91 -19. -19.48 488 8 -3.6 -3.665 653 3
-212 -212.0 .05 5 -207 -207.0 .03 3 -196. 196.89 89 -181 -181.8 .84 4 -162 -162.3 .33 3 -138 -138.9 .91 1 -112 -112.5 .57 7 -83.7 -83.722 22 -52. -52.88 885 5 -20. -20.86 863 3
784. 784.09 099 9 484. 484.32 321 1 354. 354.23 232 2 293. 293.90 908 8 249. 249.59 592 2 224. 224.13 137 7 189. 189.24 246 6 126.7 126.713 13 72.3 72.373 73 24.5 24.529 29
12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 1212-25 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20 6-2 6-25, 5, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20
5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 589 5890.48 0.486 6 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 322 3220. 0.13 132 2 3220 3220.13 .132 2 322 3220. 0.13 132 2 322 3220. 0.13 132 2
0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 .92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.0 0.037 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.02 0.020 0 0.020 0.020 0.02 0.020 0 0.02 0.020 0
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
COLUMN GRID B1 422 422 445 445 468 468 491 491 514 514 537 537 560 560 583 583 606 606 629 629
-228 -2280. 0.8 8 -206 -2063. 3.7 7 -183 -1832. 2.3 3 -159 -1594. 4.5 5 -135 -1354. 4.1 1 -111 -1112. 2.7 7 -870 -870.9 .9 -630 -630.9 .91 1 -395 -395.9 .96 6 -167 -167.8 .84 4
-570 -570.0 .05 5 -267 -267.0 .08 8 -138 -138.8 .84 4 -94. -94.52 527 7 -75. -75.60 609 9 -75. -75.81 815 5 -70. -70.62 624 4 -52. -52.83 83 -50. -50.42 423 3 -47. -47.53 53
-212 -212.8 .85 5 -207 -207.8 .84 4 -197 -197.6 .65 5 -182 -182.5 .54 4 -162 -162.9 .96 6 -139 -139.4 .45 5 -113 -113 -84. -84.04 047 7 -53. -53.09 09 -20. -20.94 942 2
782. 782.89 895 5 474. 474.91 919 9 336. 336.49 491 1 277. 277.06 066 6 238. 238.56 566 6 215. 215.26 264 4 183. 183.62 626 6 136. 136.87 877 7 103. 103.51 512 2 68.4 68.472 72
12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 12-2 12-25 5 6-2 6-25, 5, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20 6-25 6-25,, 6-20 6-20
5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 5890 5890.4 .486 86 3220 3220.1 .132 32 322 3220. 0.13 132 2 322 3220. 0.13 132 2 3220 3220.1 .132 32
0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.03 0.037 7 0.02 0.020 0 0.02 0.020 0 0.02 0.020 0 0.02 0.020 0
0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01
0.07 0.070 0 0.07 0.070 0 0.07 0.070 0 0.06 0.065 5 0.06 0.065 5 0.06 0.065 5 0.04 0.040 0 0.04 0.040 0 0.04 0.040 0 0.04 0.040 0
896. 896.00 00 896. 896.00 00 896. 896.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00
896. 896.00 00 896. 896.00 00 896. 896.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 832. 832.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00 512. 512.00 00
8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8967 8967.1 .15 5 8166 8166.0 .04 4 816 8166. 6.04 04 816 8166. 6.04 04 8166 8166.0 .04 4
0.25 0.25 0.23 0.23 0.20 0.20 0.18 0.18 0.15 0.15 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.08 0.08 0.05 0.05 0.02 0.02
1.09 1.09 1.05 1.05 1.01 1.01 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
0.82 0.82 0.50 0.50 0.37 0.37 0.33 0.33 0.29 0.29 0.26 0.26 0.36 0.36 0.27 0.27 0.20 0.20 0.13 0.13
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
7.5. Design of Staircase The purpose of staircase is to provide pedestrian access between two vertical floors of a building. The geometrical forms of staircase may be different depending upon the requirement. In our case there is one type of staircase, quarter turn staircase. In this case the stair is spanning longitudinally in which, supports to the stair are provided parallel to the riser at the top and bottom of the stair. Stair slabs are generally designed to resist dead load, live load. Design of stair case can be carried out according to IS 456:2000 by considering effective length, distribution of loading and depth of section.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DESIGN OF STAIRCASE
Grade of concrete = M20 Along Y-Y REF.
SN
Grade of steel = Fe415
CALCULATION
1 Kn Kno own Data
Total height = 2.868 m i.e. Riser height*16 = 2.868 Thus, Riser height = 0.179 m = 179.263 mm ≈ 180 mm Width of tread = 279.4 mm ≈ 280 mm Total depth of waist slab = 200 mm
2 Load Load Calc Calcul ulat atio ion n
RESULT
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
3 Cal Calcula culati tion on of BM 18.150 kN/m² 13.376 kN/m²
6.688 kN/m²
A
1.72m
1.956m
1.393m
Analysis ∑MA = 0
or, RB*5.069 = 13.376*1.72²/2+18.15*1.956 13.376*1.72²/2+18.15*1.956 *2.698+6.688*1.393*4.3725 or, RB = 30.835 kN And, RA = 67.8245-30.835 =36.9895 kN Let point of zero shear occurs at a distance x from A.
B
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
5 Design Design of main main reinf reinforc orceme ement nt
From C=T we have, 0.362fck*xu*b=0.87*fy*Ast and, xu = 0.0499*Ast Also, Mmax = 0.87*fy*Ast*(d-0.416xu) or, 49.224*10^6=0.87*415*A 49.224*10^6=0.87*415*Ast* st* (200-0.416*0.0499*Ast) So, So, Ast Ast = 737. 737.03 038 8 mm mm² >Astm stmin Astmin = 0.12/100*b * d = 240 mm² IS 456:2000 (Cl.26.5.2.1)
Let us provide 12mm diameter of reinforcement. Spacing provided=1000/no. of rods = (1000/737.038)*ᴫ (1000/737.038)*ᴫ*12²/4 = 153.448 mm So, provide spacing = 150mm
12 mm dia. 150 mm c/c
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
τc = 0.417 N/mm² So, OK.
8 Devel Developm opmen entt Le Leng ngth th
Ld = σ*ɸ /(1.6*4τbd) = (0.87*415*12)/(1.6*4*1 ( 0.87*415*12)/(1.6*4*1.2) .2) = 564.140 mm
τbd = 1.2 N/mm²
Ld ≤ 1.3M1 /V + Lo M1 = 49.224*753.982/737.038 49.224*753.982/737.038 = 50.355 kN-m V = 36.99 kN And, Lo = 8ɸ 8ɸ = 8*12 = 96 mm
>Tavg
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DESIGN OF STAIRCASE
Grade of concrete = M20 Along X-X REF. SN
Grade of steel = Fe415
CALCULATION
1 Kn Kno own Data
Total height = 2.868 m i.e. Riser height*16 = 2.868 Thus, Riser height = 0.179 m = 179.263 mm ≈ 180 mm Width of tread = 279.4 mm ≈ 280 mm Total depth of waist slab = 200 mm
2 Load Load Calc Calcul ulat atio ion n
RESULT
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
3 Cal Calcula culati tion on of BM 18.150 kN/m² 13.376 kN/m²
6.688 kN/m²
A
1.72m
1.956m
1.393m
Analysis ∑MA = 0 or, RB*5.218 = 6.688*1.393^2/2+18.15 *1.956*2.371+13.376*1.869*4.28
or, RB = 37.897 kN And, RA = 69.8175-37.897 =31.920 kN Let point of zero shear occurs at a distance x from A.
B
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
5 Design Design of main main reinf reinforc orceme ement nt
From C=T we have, 0.362fck*xu*b=0.87*fy*Ast and, xu = 0.0499*Ast Also, Mmax = 0.87*fy*Ast*(d-0.416xu) or, 52.0464*10^6=0.87*415*A 52.0464*10^6=0.87*415*Ast* st* (200-0.416*0.0499*Ast) So, So, Ast Ast = 783. 783.29 293 3 mm mm² >Astm stmin Astmin = 0.12/100*b * d = 240 mm² IS 456:2000 (Cl.26.5.2.1)
Let us provide 12mm diameter of reinforcement. Spacing provided=1000/no. of rods = (1000/783.293)*ᴫ (1000/783.293)*ᴫ*12²/4 = 144.387 mm So, provide spacing = 140mm
12 mm dia. 140 mm c/c
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
τc = 0.434 N/mm² So, OK.
8 Devel Developm opmen entt Le Leng ngth th
Ld = σ*ɸ /(1.6*4τbd) = (0.87*415*12)/(1.6*4*1 ( 0.87*415*12)/(1.6*4*1.2) .2) = 564.140 mm
τbd = 1.2 N/mm²
Ld ≤ 1.3M1 /V + Lo M1 = 52.046*807.838/783.293 52.046*807.838/783.293 = 53.677 kN-m V = 37.897 kN And, Lo = 8ɸ 8ɸ = 8*12 = 96 mm
>Tavg
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
7.6. Design of Lift Wall The lift wall has been designed as the reinforced wall, monolithic to the other structural members which are subjected to the direct compression. They are designed as per the empirical procedure given in the IS 456:2000, Cl.32.2. The minimum thickness of the wall should be 100 mm. The design of a wall shall account of the actual eccentricity of the vertical force subjected to the minimum value of 0.05t. The vertical load transmitted to a wall by a discontinuous concrete floor or roof shall be assumed to act at one-third the depth of the bearing area measured from the span face of the wall. Where there is an in-situ continuous concrete floor over the wall, the load shall be assumed to act at the center of the wall. The resultant eccentricity of the total vertical load on a braced wall at any level between horizontal lateral supports shall be calculated on the assumption that the resultant eccentricity of all the vertical loads above the upper support is zero.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Table: Lateral Load Calculation Calculation LUMP HEIGHT FLOOR MASS hi, m Wi, (kN) Basement 151.947
2
hi
2
Wi*hi
Lateral force Qi (kN)
Moment (kN-m)
0
0
0
0
2611.151
Ground
151.947
2.868
8.225
12 1249.76
0. 0.198
2312.540
F1
151.947
5.736
32.902
4999.36
0.79
2014.498
F2
151.947
8.604
74.029
11248.5
1. 1.778
1718.721
F3
151.947
11.472
131.607
19997.3
3. 3.161
1428.043
F4
151.947
14.34
205.636
31245.8
4. 4.938
1146.431
F5
151.947
17.208
296.115
44993.8
7. 7.111
878.982
F6
151.947
20.076
403.046
61241.6
9. 9.679
631.927
F7
151.947
22.944
526.427
79989
1 2.642 12
412.631
F8
151.947
25.812
666.259
101236
16
229.592
F9
151.947
28.68
822.542
124983
19.754
92.441
F10
151.947
31.548
995.276
151229
23.902
11.945
TOP
22.246
34.416
1184.46
26349.5
4.165
0.000
Total
1845.610
0
658763
104.118
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Design of Lift Wal Load Calculation for Lift Wall Desig Grade of concrete = M20
Grade of steel = Fe415
REFERENCE SN CALCULATION 1 Basement Lift wall Characteristic Characteristic load = 25(7.064*0.2*2.868) 25(7.064*0.2*2.868) = 101.298 kN
Factored load = 1.5 x 101.298 = 151.947 kN 2 Inte Interm rmed edia iate te Floo Floo Lift wall Characteristic load = 25(7.064*0.2*2.868) 25(7.064*0.2*2.868) = 101.298 kN
Factored load = 1.5 x 101.298 = 151.947 kN 3 Top Top F Flloor oor Des Desiign
RESULT
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
IS1893(Part 1) :2002 Cl.7.6.1 Table 2 Table 6 Table 7 Cl.6.4.2 Cl.7.5.3
067BATCH
For Ta = 1.066 sec Sa/g = 1.67/Ta = 1.567 Z= 0.36 I= 1 R= 5 Ah = (ZISa/2Rg)= 0.0564 Vb = Ah * ∑Wi = 0.0564 * 1845.606 = 104.118 kN
Vb = 104.118 kN
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Design of Lift Wal Grade of concrete = M20
Grade of steel = Fe415
REFERENCE SN CALCULATION 1 Known Dat Perimeter of lift wall = 7.064 m Floor Height, H = 2.868 m Assume wall thickness, t = 200 mm
IS 456-2000
2 Chec Check k for for Slend Slender ernes nesss rat ratii Effective height, Heff = 0.75*H
= 0.75* 2.868 = 2.151 m
Cl. 32.2.4
IS 456-2000
Slenderness ratio = Heff /t = 2.151/0.2 = 10.755 < 30 O.K.
Cl. 32.2.3
IS 456-2000 Cl. 32.2.2
3 Mini Minim mum Ece Ecent ntrc rcit it e = emin= 0.05t = 0.05*200 = 10 mm 4 Addi Additi tion onal al ece ecent ntrc rcit it
IS 456-2000
067BATCH
2
ea = H /(2500t)
RESULT
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Mu = 2611.151/2 = 1305.576 kN-m Vu = 104.118/2 = 52.059 kN Pu = 1845.606/3 = 615.202 kN SP-16 Chart 31
Rectangular Section-Reinforcement equally distributed on both sides 2
Mu/fckbD
6
2
= (1305.576*10 )/(20*200*1533 ) = 0.139 Pu/fckbD = (615.202*1000)/(20*200*1533) (615.202*1000)/(20*200*1533) = 0.1 Pt/fck = 0.07 Pt = 1.4%
Pt = 1.4% 2
Asreq = 4292.4 mm IS 456:2000 Cl 32.5 a
Minimum area of steel, Asmi = 0.12% of bD = 0.12% * 200* 1533 2
= 367.92 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Mu = 2611.151 kN-m Vu = 104.118 kN Pu = 1845.610/3 = 615.202 kN SP-16 Chart 31
Rectangular Section-Reinforcement equally distributed on both sides 2
Mu/fckbD
6
2
= (2611.151*10 )/(20*200*1980 ) = 0.167 Pu/fckbD = (615.202*1000)/(20*200*1980) (615.202*1000)/(20*200*1980) = 0.078 Pt/fck = 0.08 Pt = 1.6%
Pt = 1.6% 2
Asreq = 6336 mm IS 456:2000 Cl 32.5 a
Minimum area of steel, Asmi = 0.12% of bD = 0.12% * 200* 1980 2
= 475.2 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Providing 12 mm dia rods, No. of rods, n = 1147.2/113.09 1147.2/113.09 = 10.144 ≈ 12 Spacing of horizontal bar,S = 2868/12 = 240 mm IS 456:2000 Cl 32.5 d
Maximum spacing = 3t or 450 mm = 3*200 or 450 mm = 600 or 450 mm Hence, provide 12 mm Φ bars @ 240 mm on both faces of wall.
IS 456:2000 Cl 32.4.2
IS 456:2000 Cl 32.4.2.1
8 Check for Shea When lateral load is actin in Y-direction Nominal Shear Shear Stress, τv = Vu/td
= (52.059*1000)/(200*0. (52.059*1000)/(200*0.8*1533) 8*1533) 2
= 0.212 N/mm
τalw = 0.17fck = 0.17*20 = 3.4 N/mm2 > τv O.K. Hw/Lw=2868/1533= 1.871 >1
Hence, provide 12-12 mm Φ bars @ 240 mm c/c.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
When lateral load is actin in X-direction Nominal Shear Shear Stress, τv = Vu/td
IS 456:2000
= (104.118*1000)/(200*0. (104.118*1000)/(200*0.8*1980) 8*1980)
Cl 32.4.2.1
2
= 0.329 N/mm
τalw = 0.17fck = 0.17*20 = 3.4 N/mm2 > τv O.K. Hw/Lw=2868/1980= 1.448 >1 so, High Wall IS 456:2000 Cl. 32.4.3
τcw
a
should be lesser of
τcw = (3-(Hw/Lw))*K1*√fck = (3-(1.448))*0.2*√20 2
= 1.388 N/mm b
τcw K2√fck[{(Hw/Lw)+1}/{(Hw/Lw)-1}] 2
= 1.099 N/mm but, should not be less than 0.15*√fck = 0.15* √ f20 = 0.6708 N/mm
τcw = 1.033 N/mm2 > τv
2
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
7.7. Design of Basement Wall Basement wall is constructed to retain the earth and to prevent moisture from seeping into the building. Since the basement wall is supported by the mat foundation, the stability is ensured and the design of the basement wall is limited to the safe design of vertical stem. Basement walls are exterior walls of underground structures (tunnels and other earth sheltered buildings), or retaining walls must resist lateral earth pressure as well as additional pressure due to other type of loading. Basement walls carry lateral earth pressure generally as vertical slabs supported by floor framing at the basement level and upper floor level. The axial forces in the floor structures structures are, in turn, either resisted by shear walls or balanced by the lateral earth pressure coming from the opposite side of the building. Although basement walls act as vertical slabs supported by the horizontal floor framing, during the early construction stage when the upper floor has not yet been built the wall may have to be designed as a cantilever. cantilever. Design of vertical stem
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DESIGN OF BASEMENT WALL
Concrete Grade = M25 REFERENCE SN
Steel Grade = Fe415 CALCULATION
RESULT
Design Constant Assuming unit width of wall, b1 m Clear height between the floor (h)= 2.868 m Unit weight of Soil, ϒ= 17 kN/m3 Angle of internal friction of the soil,= 30° Surcharge produced due to 2
vehicular movement, Ws= 10 kN/m 2
Safe bearing capacity of soil, qs= 130 kN/m 1 Mome Moment nt Cal Calcu cula lati tio o
Ka= (1-sinsin Lateral load due to 2
Soil pressure,Pa = Ka*ϒ*h /2 =23.305 kN/m Surcharge Load,Ps = Ka*Ws*h =9.56 kN/m
Pa= 23.305 kN/m Ps = 9.56 kN/m
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Let clear cover be 40 mm and dia. of bar be 20mm. So, overall depth of wall,D= 150+40+10 = 200 200 mm mm Thus, D = 200 mm
067BATCH
D =200 mm d =150 mm
Calculation of Main Steel Reinforceme
Ast = (0.5*b*d*f (0.5*b*d*fck/f ck/fy)* y)* 2
(1-(1-(4.6M/(fck*b*d ))) = 1141.47 mm² IS 456:2000 (Cl.32.5.a) IS 456:2000 (Cl.26.5.2.2)
Min.Ast= 0.0012xbxD=0.0012x1000x200 0.0012xbxD=0.0012x1000x200 = 240 mm² < Ast
Ast = 1141.47 mm²
Max.dia.of bar= D/8=200/8 = 25 mm Providing 16mm-φ bar, spacing of bar: S= (100 (1000* 0**16^2)/(4*1141.47) = 176.143 mm/m Provide 16mm-φ bar @150 mm c/c
S=150 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
= 1.5*(0.33 1.5*(0.333*10 3*10*2.71 *2.718+ 8+ 0.333*17*2.718²/2) = 44.942 kN IS 456:2000 (Cl.31.6.2.1)
Nominal shear shear stress,τu = Vu / (b* (b*d) d) = 44.942*10 44.942*1000/(1 00/(1000*1 000*150) 50) = 0.3 N/mm² For Pt=0.67% and fck=25N/mm²
IS 456:2000 (Table19)
Permissible shear stress, τc= 0.544N/mm²
τc > τv Hence safe.
5 Calcul Calculati ation on of Horizo Horizonta ntall Reinfor Reinforcem cemee steel bar
IS 456:2000 (Cl.32.5.c.1)
Area of Hor. Reinforcement Reinforcement = 0.00 0.002D 2D*h *h = 0.002x200 0.002x200x2.86 x2.868x10 8x1000 00 = 1147.2 mm² As the temperature change occurs at front face
τv=0.3
N/mm² τc=0.544
N/mm²
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Hence, spacing provided for Hor. Steel is OK.
6 Curtai Curtailme lment nt of Reinfo Reinforcem rcemen en
No bars can be curtailed curtailed in less than than Ld distance from the bottom of stem. Ld = σ *ɸ/(1.6*4τ bd) = 644.732 mm The curtailment of bars can be done in two layers: 1/3 and 2/3 heights of the stem above the base. Let us curtail bars at 1/3 distance i.e. 956 mm from base. Lateral load due to soil pressure, Pa= Pa= Kaz* Kaz*ϒ*h²/2 = 0.333*17* 0.333*17*1.912 1.912²/2 ²/2 = 10.348 kN/m Lateral load due to surcharge load, Ps= Ps= Ka*W Ka*Ws* s*h h
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
7.8. Design of Foundation Foundation is a structural element that transfers loads from the building to the earth. If the loads are to be properly transmitted, foundation must be designed to prevent excessive settlement or rotation, to minimize differential settlement and to provide adequate resistance against against sliding and overturning. 7.8.1. Design of Mat Foundation
The foundation has been designed for critical members or column carrying maximum axial load. If the load transmitted by the column in the structure is too heavy or the allowable soil pressure is too less or individual footings would cover more than 50% of the whole area, it may be better to provide continuous footing under all the columns and walls. Such a footing is called a Raft or Mat foundation. The raft foundation is divided into series of continuous strip. The shear and bending moment diagrams may be drawn using continuous beam analysis or coefficients for each strip. The depth is selected to satisfy shear requirements. The steel requirements will vary from strips. This method generally gives a conservative design since the interaction of adjacent strips is neglected.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
FOUNDATION TYPE SELECTION Check For Isolated Footing For Block S1
Column Size = 800mm x 800mm Number of Columns = 23 Maximum axial load, Pu = 2375.773 kN Service load, P = Pu/1.5 = 1583.849 kN 2
130 kN/m Safe Bearing Capacity of Soil (SBC) = For the load combination which includes the earthquake load, the bearing capacity can be increased by 50% (IS 1893:2002, Cl.6.3.5.2). So, for load combination with earthquake load, SBC = 195 kN/m Now, Approximate Approximate area = 1.10*Service 1.10*Service load/Bearing load/Bearing Capacity Capacity of Soil A = 1.10*1583 1.10*1583.849/1 .849/195 95 2
= 8.935 m
Let us consider a square footing. Then, Size of footing = √A = √8.935 = 2.989 m
2
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
FOUNDATION TYPE SELECTION Check For Isolated Footing For Block S2 and S3
Column Size = 800mm x 800mm Number of Columns = 15 Maximum axial load, Pu = 2214.366 kN Service load, P = Pu/1.5 = 1476.244 kN 2
130 kN/m Safe Bearing Capacity of Soil (SBC) = For the load combination which includes the earthquake load, the bearing capacity can be increased by 50% (IS 1893:2002, Cl.6.3.5.2). So, for load combination with earthquake load, SBC = 195 kN/m Now, Approximate Approximate area = 1.10*Service 1.10*Service load/Bearing load/Bearing Capacity Capacity of Soil A = 1.10*1476 1.10*1476.244/1 .244/195 95 2
= 8.328 m
Let us consider a square footing. Then, Size of footing = √A = √8.328 = 2.886 m
2
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DESIGN OF MAT FOUNDATION For Block S1
1 Determinati Determination on of the eccentricity eccentricity of the load load
For locating the centroid of resultant forces: From SAP2000 Column Joint N- 1 N- 2 N- 3 L-1 L-2 L-3 K-3 J-1 J-2 J-3 H- 1 H2
833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844
P (F3), kN 1408.803 15 1551.695 13 1312.160 1941.082 20 2096.862 1730.202 1503.977 2275.416 2290.357 1387.640 18 1871.171 2019 450
For combination 1.5(DL+LL) About O-1 P*X X, m Y, m 0.000 2.692 0.000 4.604 2.692 7144.004 7.398 2.692 9707.360 0.000 7.220 0.000 4.604 7.220 9653.953 7.398 7.220 12800.034 7.398 12.541 11126.422 0.000 14.675 0.000 4.604 14.675 10544.804 7.398 14.675 10265.761 0.000 19.863 0.000 4 604 19 863 9297 548
P*Y 3792.498 4177.163 3532.335 14014.612 15 15139.344 12492.058 18861.376 33391.730 33610.989 20363.617 37167.070 40 40112 335
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
=
067BATCH
19.782 m
For locating the geometric centroid:
Column Column Joint N- 1 N- 2 N- 3 L-1 L-2 L-3 K-3 J-1 J-2 J-3 H- 1 H- 2 H- 3 F-1 F-2
833 834 835 83 8 36 83 8 37 83 8 38 83 8 39 840 841 842 84 8 43 84 8 44 84 8 45 846 847
Area, 2
m 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640
About O-1 X, m 0.000 4.604 7.398 0.000 4.604 7.398 7.398 0.000 4.604 7.398 0.000 4.604 7.398 0.000 4.604
Y, m 2.692 2.692 2.692 7.220 7.220 7.220 12.541 14.675 14.675 14.675 19.863 19.863 19.863 25.051 25.051
A*X
A*Y
0.000 2.947 4.735 0.000 2.947 4.735 4.735 0.000 2.947 4.735 0.000 2.947 4.735 0.000 2.947
1.723 1.723 1.723 4.621 4.621 4.621 8.026 9.392 9.392 9.392 12.712 12.712 12.712 16.033 16.033
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
2 Calculation of of moment of inertia and moment about both both axes 2
Area, m A1 Tota otal =
254.112 254.11 .112
Moment of Inertia About X-direction Ix = 7.899*34.849^3/12 m = 27858. 27858.763 763 m
4
About Y-direction Iy = 7.899^3*34.849/12 7.899^3*34.849/12 m = 1431.2 1431.2827 827 m
4
Moment about X-direction, Mx = ΣP*ey = -328 -3282. 2.77 777 7 kN-m kN-m Moment about Y-direction, My =
ΣP*ex
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Corner stress calculation
Corne N-1 N-2 N-3 L-1 L-2 L-3 K-3 J-1 J-2 J-3 H-1 H-2 H-3 F-1 F-2 F-3 E-3
Stress, σ
Check
2
(kN/m ) 194.353 158.995 137.538 193.819 158.462 137.004 136.377 192.941 157.583 136.126 192.329 156.972 135.515 191.718 156.360 134.903 133.491
< < < < < < < < < < < < < < < < <
195 195 195 195 195 195 195 195 195 195 195 195 195 195 195 195 195
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DESIGN OF MAT FOUNDATION
Concrete Grade = M25
Steel Grade = Fe415
For Block S1
REFERENCE SN
CALCULATION
RESULT
1 Calc Calcu ulati lation on of Stre Stress ss In X-direction, raft is divided into 7 strips. i. Beam N-N with width = 2.515 m and soil pressure 2
of 194.353 kN/m ii. Beam L-L with width = 5.995 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(194.353+193.819) = 194.086 kN/m iii. Beam J-J with width = 6.325 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(193.819+192.941) = 193.380 kN/m iv. Beam H-H with width = 5.182 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(192.941+192.329) = 192.635 kN/m v. Beam F-F with width = 6.325 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(192.329+191.718) = 192.024 kN/m vi. Beam D-D with width = 5.995 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(191.718+190.840) = 191.279 kN/m vii. Beam B-B with width = 2.515 m and soil pressure
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Moment calculation in Y-Y direction
IS 456:2000 (Table 12)
2
Support Moment = wL /10 L = 7.468 m ;L = Column to column column distance For 1-1 = 1083.926 kN-m/m For 2-2= 1074.129 kN-m/m For 3-3 = 965.736 kN-m/m
2 Th Thic ick kness of of footi footing ng
Generally, the depth of raft is governed by two-way shear. IS 456:2000 (Cl.31.6.3.1)
Shear stress at critical section Ks * c Ks = 0.5 + βc , 1 βc = longer side/shorter side (of column) column) βc = 1
c = 0.25*fck = 0.25* 25 2
= 1.25 N/mm
critical = Ks * c
critical =
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Perimeter, Perimeter, Po = (D+d/2)4 = (800+ (800+d/ d/2)mm 2)mm That gives, 1.25 = (1408.803*1000)/(d* (1408.803*1000)/(d*(800+d/2)* (800+d/2)*4) 4) Solving, d = 297.051 mm For edge column F1, Maximum Shear Force = 2375.773 kN Perimeter, Perimeter, Po = (D+d/2)2+(D+d)2 = (800 (800+d +d/2 /2)mm )mm That gives, 1.25 = (2375.773*1000)/(d* (2375.773*1000)/(d*((800+d/2) ((800+d/2)*2+ *2+ (800+d)*2)) Solving, d = 424.781 mm Adopt depth = Effective cover = Overall Depth =
500 mm 60 mm 560 mm
Now, Now, Maximum support moment = 1083.926 kN-m/m Depth of footing from moment consideration = (M/(0.138*fck*b))
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Provide 25 mm dia. Reinforcement Reinforcement bars. Spacing Spacing = (1000/3869.952)*p*25^2/4 (1000/3869.952)*p*25^2/4 = 126.842 mm Let us pr ovide spacing = 100 mm < 3d = 2520 mm Astprovided = (1000/100)**25^2/4 2
= 4908.739 mm
Astprov= 4908.739 2
mm
Now, Now, % of Steel Steel = 4908.739/(1000*900)*1 4908.739/(1000*900)*100 00 = 0.545% Provide 25 mm bars @ 100 mm c/c at top and bottom in both both directio directions. ns.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Summary of Design of Mat Foundation
Concrete Grade = M25 For Block S1
Steel Grade = Fe415
Safe Bearing Capacity = 195 kN/m
2
Total depth of foundation = 900 mm Clear cover = 60 mm Strip
Strip Width, m
1-1
2.556
Bottom Bars Top Bars Diam Diamet eter er Spaci Spacing ng Diamet Diameteer Spaci Spacing ng 100 mm 100 mm 25 mm 25 mm c/c c/c
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DESIGN OF MAT FOUNDATION For Block S2
1 Determination of the eccentricity of the loa
For locating the centroid of resultant forces: From SAP2000 For combination 1.5(DL+LL P (F3), About O-1 Colu Column mn Join Jointt kN X, m Y, m G-4 13 1442.287 13.221 22.555 G-5 14 1367.847 16.021 22.555 G-6 15 1152.668 20.618 22.555 E-7 16 1024.049 8.052 27.184 E-4 17 1675.306 13.221 27.184 E-5 18 2041.877 16.021 27.184 E-6 19 1884.648 20.618 27.184 D-7 20 1524.954 8.052 32.506 D-4 21 1676.274 13.221 32.506 C-4 22 1127.227 13.221 34.538 C-5 23 2127.300 16.021 34.538 C-6 24 2214.366 20.618 34.538 A-4 29 1486.779 13.221 39.726 A-5 32 1374.080 16.021 39.726 A-6 41 1237.065 20.618 39.726
P*X
P*Y
19068.476 21914.277 23765.709 8245.643 22149.221 32712.911 38857.672 12278.930 22162.019 14903.068 34081.473 45655.798 19656.705 22014.136 25505.806
32530.783 30851.789 25998.427 27 27837.748 45541.518 55506.384 51232.271 49570.155 54488.963 38932.166 73472.687 76479.773 59063.783 54586.702 49143.644
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
For locating the geometric centroid: Colu Column mn
Join Jointt
G-4 13 G-5 14 G-6 15 E-7 16 E-4 17 E-5 18 E-6 19 D-7 20 D-4 21 C-4 22 C-5 23 C-6 24 A-4 29 A-5 32 A-6 41 Total =
Area, 2
m 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 9.600
About O-1 X, m 13.221 16.021 20.618 8.052 13.221 16.021 20.618 8.052 13.221 13.221 16.021 20.618 13.221 16.021 20.618
x' = (A*X)/ = 15.251 m y' = (A*X)/
Y, m 22.555 22.555 22.555 27.184 27.184 27.184 27.184 32.506 32.506 34.538 34.538 34.538 39.726 39.726 39.726
A*X
A*Y
8.461 10.253 13.196 5.153 8.461 10.253 13.196 5.153 8.461 8.461 10.253 13.196 8.461 10.253 13.196 146.410
14.435 14.435 14.435 17.398 17.398 17.398 17.398 20.804 20.804 22.104 22.104 22.104 25.425 25.425 25.425 297.091
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Ix = ((7.899*17.678^3)/12+127.07*(15.251-16 ((7.899*17.678^3)/12+127.07*(15.251-16.923)^2)+ .923)^2)+ ((5.169*5.823^3)/12+27.502*(15.251-10.636)^2)+ ((1.981*1.429^3)/12+3.328*(15.251-9.144)^2) =
4
4787 4787.2 .2 m
About Y-direction Iy = ((7.899^3*17.678)/12+127.07*(30.947-31 ((7.899^3*17.678)/12+127.07*(30.947-31.140)^2)+ .140)^2)+ ((5.169^3*5.823)/12+27.502*(30.947-29.845)^2)+ ((1.981^3*1.429)/12+3.328*(30.947-26.346)^2) =
4
902. 902.58 58 m
Moment about X-direction, Mx = P*ey = 2416 2416.1 .163 63 kN-m kN-m Moment about Y-direction, My = P*ex = 6758 6758.4 .400 00 kN-m kN-m
3 Calculatio Calculation n of Corner stresse stresse 2
Safe Bearing Capacity Capacity of Soil (SBC) (SBC) = 130 kN/m For the load combination which includes the earthquake load, the bearing capacity can be increased by 50% (IS 1893:2002, Cl.6.3.5.2). 2
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DESIGN OF MAT FOUNDATION
Concrete Grade = M25
Steel Grade = Fe415
For Block S2
REFERENCE SN
CALCULATION
RESULT
1 Calc Calcul ulat atio ion n of Stres Stres In X-direction, raft is divided into 5 strips. strips. i. Beam A-A with width = 2.848 m and soil pressure 2
of 192.540 kN/m ii. Beam C-C with width = 3.613 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(192.540+189.921) = 191.231 kN/m iii. Beam D-D with width = 3.680 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(189.921+133.508) = 161.715 kN/m iv. Beam E-E with width = 4.975 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(133.508+186.210) = 159.859 kN/m v. Beam G-G with width = 2.569 m and soil pressure of 0.5(186.210+183.873) = 185.873 kN/m Moment calculation in X-X direction direction
IS 456:2000
2
Support Moment = wL /10
2
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
IS 456:2000 (Table 12)
067BATCH
Moment calculation in Y-Y direction direction 2
Support Moment = wL /10 L = 7.353 m ;L = Column to to column distance For 7-7 = 512.568 kN-m/m For 4-4 = 627.051 kN-m/m For 5-5 = 798.212 kN-m/m For 6-6 = 947.944 kN-m/m
2 Th Thic ickn knes esss of of foot footin in
Generally, the depth of raft is governed by two-way shear. IS 456:2000 (Cl.31.6.3.1)
Shear stress at critical section Ks * c Ks = 0.5 + βc , 1 βc = longer side/shorter side (of column) βc = 1
c = 0.25*fck = 0.25* 25 2
= 1.25 N/mm
critical = Ks * c
critical =
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Perimeter, Po = (D+d/2)4 = (800 (800+d +d/2 /2)) mm That gives, 1.25 = (1524.954 (1524.954*1000 *1000)/(d*( )/(d*(800+d 800+d/2)*4 /2)*4)) Solving, d = 318.026 mm For edge column C6, Maximum Shear Force = 2214.366 kN Perimeter, Po = (D+d/2)2+(D+d)2 = (800 (800+d +d/2 /2)) mm That gives, 1.25 = (2214.366 (2214.366*1000 *1000)/(d* )/(d*((800+ ((800+d/2)* d/2)*2+ 2+ (800+d)*2)) Solving, d = 402.050 mm Adopt depth = Effective cover = Overall Depth =
500 mm 60 mm 560 mm
Now, Maximum support moment = 947.944 kN-m/m Depth of footing from moment consideration = (M/(0.138*fck*b))
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Provide 25 mm dia. Reinforcement Reinforcement bars. Spacing = (1000/3347.000)**25^2/4 = 146.661 mm Let us provide spacing = 100 mm < 3d = 2520 mm Astprovided = (1000/100)**25^2/4 2
= 4908.739 mm
Astprov= 4908.739 2
mm
Now, % of Steel = 4908.739/(1000*700)*100 4908.739/(1000*700)*100 = 0.545% Provide 25 mm bars @ 100 mm c/c at top and bottom in both directions.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Summary of Design of Mat Foundatio
Concrete Grade = M25 For Block S2
Steel Grade = Fe415 2
Safe Bearing Capacity = 195 kN/m
Total depth of foundation = 900 mm Clear cover = 60 mm Strip
Strip Width, m
6-6
2.556
Bottom Bars Top Bars Diame Diameter ter Spacin Spacing g Diame Diameter ter Spaci Spacing ng 100 mm 100 mm 25 mm 25 mm c/c c/c
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DESIGN OF MAT FOUNDATION For Block S3
1 Determinati Determination on of the eccentricity eccentricity of the loa
For locating the centroid of resultant forces: From SAP2000 Column Column Joint O-4 O-5 O-6 M-4 M-5 M-6 L-7 L-4 K-7 K-4 K-5 K-6 I-4 I-5 I-6
39 40 47 48 49 50 59 60 62 63 64 65 66 67 68
P (F3), kN 1486.779 1374.080 1237.065 1127.227 2127.300 2214.366 1524.954 1676.274 1024.049 1675.306 2041.877 1884.648 1442.287 1367.847 1152.668
For combination 1.5(DL+LL About O-1 P*X X, m Y, m 13 13.221 0.000 19656.705 16 16.021 0.000 22014.136 20 20.618 0.000 25505.806 13.221 5.188 14903.068 16.021 5.188 34081.473 20.618 5.188 45655.798 8.052 7.220 12278.930 13.221 7.220 22162.019 8.052 12.541 8245.643 13.221 12.541 22149.221 16.021 12.541 32712.911 20.618 12.541 38857.672 13.221 17.170 19068.476 16.021 17.170 21914.277 20.618 17.170 23765.709
P*Y 0.000 0.000 0.000 5848.054 11036.432 11488.131 11010.168 12102.698 12842.599 21010.013 25607.179 23635.371 24764.068 23485.933 19791.310
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
For locating the geometric centroid: Column Column Joint Joint O-4 O-5 O-6 M-4 M-5 M-6 L-7 L-4 K-7 K-4 K-5 K-6 I-4 I-5 I-6 Total =
39 40 47 48 49 50 59 60 62 63 64 65 66 67 68
Area, 2
m 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 0.640 9.600
About O-1 X, m 13.221 16.021 20.618 13.221 16.021 20.618 8.052 13.221 8.052 13.221 16.021 20.618 13.221 16.021 20.618
x' = (A*X)/ = 15.251 m y' = (A*X)/
Y, m 0.000 0.000 0.000 5.188 5.188 5.188 7.220 7.220 12.541 12.541 12.541 12.541 17.170 17.170 17.170
A*X
A*Y
8.461 10.253 13.196 8.461 10.253 13.196 5.153 8.461 5.153 8.461 10.253 13.196 8.461 10.253 13.196 146.410
0.000 0.000 0.000 3.320 3.320 3.320 4.621 4.621 8.026 8.026 8.026 8.026 10.989 10.989 10.989 84.274
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Ix = ((7.899*17.678^3)/12+127.07*(15.251 ((7.899*17.678^3)/12+127.07*(15.251-16.923)^2)+ -16.923)^2)+ ((5.169*5.823^3)/12+27.502*(15.251-10.636)^2)+ ((1.981*1.429^3)/12+3.328*(15.251-9.144)^2) =
4
4787 m
About Y-direction Iy = ((7.899^3*17.678)/12+127.07*(8.779-8 ((7.899^3*17.678)/12+127.07*(8.779-8.585)^2)+ .585)^2)+ ((5.169^3*5.823)/12+27.502*(8.779-9.881)^2)+ ((1.981^3*1.429)/12+3.328*(8.779-13.392)^2) =
4
903 m
Moment about X-direction, Mx = P*ey = -2415. -2415.852 852 kN-m kN-m Moment about Y-direction, My = P*ex = 6758 6758.4 .400 00 kN-m kN-m
3 Calculatio Calculation n of Corner stresse stresse 2
Safe Bearing Bearing Capacity Capacity of Soil Soil (SBC) 130 kN/m For the load combination which includes the earthquake load, the bearing capacity can be increased by 50% (IS 1893:2002, Cl.6.3.5.2). 2
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DESIGN OF MAT FOUNDATION
Concrete Grade = M25
Steel Grade = Fe415
For Block S3
REFERENCE SN
CALCULATION
RESULT
1 Calc Calcu ulati lation on of Stre Stress ss In X-direction, raft is divided into 5 strips. i. Beam O-O with width = 2.848 m and soil pressure 2
of 192.520 kN/m ii. Beam M-M with width= 3.613 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(192.520+189.902) = 191.211 kN/m iii. Beam L-L with width = 3.680 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(189.902+133.515) = 161.708 kN/m iv. Beam K-K with width = 4.975 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(133.515+186.192) = 159.853 kN/m v. Beam I-I with width = 2.569 m and soil pressure 2
of 0.5(186.192+183.856) = 185.024 kN/m Moment calculation in X-X direction direction
IS 456:2000
2
Support Moment = wL /10
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
(Table 12)
067BATCH
2
Support Moment = wL /10 L = 7.353 m ;L = Column to column column distance For 7-7 = 512.701 kN-m/m For 4-4 = 627.134 kN-m/m For 5-5 = 798.220 kN-m/m For 6-6 = 947.882 kN-m/m
2 Th Thic ickn kness ess of of foot footin ing g
Generally, Generally, the depth of r aft is governed governed by two-way shear. IS 456:2000 (Cl.31.6.3.1)
Shear stress at critical section Ks * c Ks = 0.5 + βc , 1 βc = longer side/shorter side (of column) column) βc = 1
c = 0.25*fck = 0.25*25 2
= 1.25 N/mm
critical = Ks * c = 1*1. 1*1.25 25
critical =
1.25
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
= (800 (800+d +d/2 /2)) mm That gives, 1.25 = (1524.954*1000)/(d* (1524.954*1000)/(d*(800+d/2)* (800+d/2)*4) 4) Solving, d = 318.02 .026 mm For edge column M6, Maximum Shear Force = 2214.366 kN Perimeter, Perimeter, Po = (D+d/2)2+(D+d)2 = (800 (800+d +d/2 /2)) mm That gives, 1.25 = (2214.366*1000)/(d* (2214.366*1000)/(d*((800+d/2) ((800+d/2)*2+ *2+ (800+d)*2)) Solving, d = 402.050 mm Adopt depth = Effective cover = Overall Depth =
500 mm 60 mm 560 mm
Now, Now, Maxi Maxim mum supp suppor ortt mome oment = 947. 947.88 882 2 kN-m kN-m/m /m Depth of footing from moment consideration = (M/(0.138*fck*b)) = ((947.882*10^6)/(0.138*25*1000))
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Provide 25 mm dia. Reinforcement bars. Spacing Spacing = (1000/3346.764)**25^2/4 = 146.671 mm Let us provide spacing = 100 mm < 3d = 2520 mm Astprovided = (1000/100)**25^2/4 2
= 4908.739 mm
Astprov= 4908.739 2
mm
Now, Now, % of Steel Steel = 4908.739/(1000*900)*1 4908.739/(1000*900)*100 00 = 0.545% Provide 25 mm bars @ 100 mm c/c at top and bottom in both both directio directions. ns.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Summary of Design of Mat Foundation
Concrete Grade = M25 For Block S3
Steel Grade = Fe415
Safe Bearing Capacity = 195 kN/m
2
Total depth of foundation = 900 mm Clear cover = 60 mm Strip
Strip Width, m
6-6
2.556
Bottom Bars Top Bars Diam Diamet eter er Spaci Spacing ng Diam Diameeter ter Spaci Spacing ng 100 mm 100 mm 25 mm 25 mm c/c c/c
067BATCH
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DESIGN OF JOINTS REFERENCE SN
CALCULATION
RESULT
1 Known Data
From SAP2000 Max. displacement of Block S1 = 2.7031 mm Max. displacement of Block S2 = 3.6413 mm Max. displacement of Block S3 = 3.6413 mm Block Design Base Shear
S1
S2
S3
2243.724 1494.962 1494.962
(VB), kN Base Shear from SAP, kN Vx 2243.733 1494.963 1494.963 Vy 2243.725 1494.962 1494.962 Maximum V 2243.733 1494.963 1494.963 Now,
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
IS 1893:2002 (Part I) (Cl.7.11.3)
067BATCH
Separation of joints required Block S1 and and Block S2
= (R/2) * Storey Drift = 5/2*126.192 = 315.480 mm > (2.703+3.641 = 6.344 mm) Block S1 and and Block S3
= (R/2) * Storey Drift = 5/2*126.192 = 315.480 mm > (2.703+3.641 = 6.344 mm) Hence, design is safe. Joint Adopt 316 mm joint spacing between between Blocks S1 spacing = and S2, and S1 and S3. 316 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
CONCLUDING THOUGHTS After the completion of the project “Structural Analysis and Design of Multistory Building”, we have gained in-depth knowledge about the design of RCC buildings. The purpose of this project is purely academic oriented, but we have made every effort to make it feasible for real construction. During our entire work, we used various codes for the seismic design and analysis of composite loads, moments, deflections, nature of impacts on each and every member of the section through SAP Analysis. This project work is completed through the collective efforts of our project team members, due attention is given to maintain the accuracy while analyzing the data in computer and designing the structural elements. We have faced many problems pr oblems during the work. But, hard work, keen interest and devotion of team members and valuable suggestions of our project supervisor made it possible to complete the task within the time frame.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
BIBLIOGRAPHY Books
1. Jain, A.K., Reinforced Concrete (Limit State Design), Nem Chand and Bros, th
5 edition, 1990 2. Varghese, P.C., Limit State Design of Reinforced Concrete, Princeton Hall of India, 1998 nd
3. Sinha, S.N., Reinforced Concrete Design, Tata Mcgraw- Hill, 2 Edition, 1996 4. Chopra, A.K., Dynamics of Structures, Structures, Prentice Hall of India Pvt Ltd, Ltd, 2008 5. Jain, Dr. S.K., Explanatory Examples on Indian Seismic Code IS 1893 (Part I), Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Technology, Kanpur. 6. Khose, V.N., Analysis and Design of Four Storied RC Building Using SAP2000 v14, Department of Earthquake Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Technology, Roorkee. 7. Agarwal, P. and Shrikhande, M., Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
ANNEX - I
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
MEMB ER
ft
LENGTH in m
067BATCH
FIRST TO NINTH FLOORS (SLAB DL) ORIGIN AT O-1 Slab S1 WIDTH HEIG LOAD, X ft in m ft in m HT(m) W(kN) 25 11 11.00 7.8 7.899
ft
Y in
m
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m)
1 1-3-B-N 114 4.00
35
0.125
860.226
12
1.50
3.696
65
2.00
19.9
3179.394
2 BAL-X1
8
6.00
2.6
3
0.00
0.914
0.125
7.401
6
8.00
2. 2 .032
6
6.00
1. 1.98
15.038
14.66
3 BA BAL-X2
8
6.00
2.6
3
0.00
0.914
0.125
7.401
6
8.00
2.032 12 123 10.00 37.7
15.038
279.326
4 BAL-Y1
9
7.00
2.9
3
6.00
1.067
0.125
9.740
-2
-7.00 -0 -0.79
21
5 BAL-Y2
9
7.00
2.9
3
6.00
1.067
0.125
9.740
-2
-7.00
-0 -0.79
52
6 BAL-Y3
9
7.00
2.9
3
6.00
1.067
0.125
9.740
-2
-7.00
-0 -0.79
78
7 BA BAL-Y4
9
7.00
2.9
3
6.00
1.067
0.125
9.740
-2
-7.00 -0 - 0.79
108
10.50 6.67
17086.665
-7.665
64.944
-7.665
154.745
1.50
15 15.9
2.75
23 23.8
-7.665
232.234
5.75 3 3. 3.1
-7.665
322.034
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 8 VOID A1 5
5.25
1.7
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.923
21
7.50
6.591
30
2.00
9 VOID B1 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.530
21
6.00
6.553
43
9.75 13 1 3.4
11.75 0.298
10 VOID C
9.2
52.217
72.848
49.347
100.562
3
0.25
0.9
0
0.125
0.858
12
9.00
3.886
65
2.00 19 1 9.9
3.333
17.036
11 VOID B2 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.530
21
6.00
6.553
86
6.25 2 6. 6.4
49.347
198.594
12 VOID A2 5
5.25
1.7
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.923
21
7.50
6.591 10 1 00
2.00
52.217
241.883
Total
MEMB SN ER
LENGTH ft in m
1 4-6-A-G 58
0.00
18
2 BA BAL-X1
8
6.00
2.6
3 BA BAL-X2
8
6.00
4 BA BAL-Y1
9
7.00
5 BA BAL-Y2
9
7.00
WIDTH ft in m 25 11 11.00 7.8 7.899
30.5
882.222 kN
Slab S2 HEIG LOAD, ft HT(m) W(kN) 0.125
436.370
55
2972.349 17523.685
X in 6.25
ft
Y in
m
16.92 102
2.00
31.1
7384.696
13588.574
8.00 2 1. 1.8
137.547
161.657 299.256
m
71
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m)
3
0.00
0.914
0.125
7.401
60 11 11.75 18.59
2.6
3
0.00
0.914
0.125
7.401
60 11 1 1.75 18.59 1 32 32
8.00
40.4
137.547
2.9
3
6.00
1.067
0.125
9.740
70
2.75
21.41
87
0.50 2 6. 6.5
208.488
258.394
2.9
3
6.00
1.067
0.125
9.740
70
2.75
21.41 11 117
3.25 3 5. 5.7
208.488
348.136
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 6 VOID B1 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.530
46
1.75
14.07
4.00 29 2 9.1
105.916
218.82
7 VOID B2 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.530
46
1.75
14.07 1 08 08 11.75 33.2
105.916
250.14
7864.934
14187.057
Total
SN 1 2
MEMB ER
LENGTH ft in m
7-4-D-E 17 COL
1
3.50
5.3
8.00
0.5
WIDTH ft in m 16 11 11.75 5. 5.175 0
11 1 1.00 0.279
95
455.590 kN
Slab S4 HEIG LOAD, ft HT(m) W(kN)
X in
m
ft
Y in
m
0.125
85.242
34
0.88
10.39
97
11.00 29.8
0.125
0.443
26
5.00
8. 8 .052
10 107
0. 0.25
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m) 885.238
2544.046
32 32.6
3.566
14.448
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 3 STAIR X 6
5
2
4
5.75
1.365
0.125
8.344
34
0.25
10.37
10 103
6. 6 .88
31 31.6
86.523
263.398
4 STAIR Y 10
11.8
3.3
4
5.75
1.365
0.125
14.273
28
6.88
8.709 100
3.88
30.6
124.302
436.433
5
L_CEN
6
6.00
2
6
4.00
1.93
0.125
11.948
34
0.75
10.38
98
2.00
29 29.9
124.043
357.493
6
L_ L_SIDE
6
6.00
2
0
9.00
0.229
0.125
1.418
29 11.75 9.138
89
7.75
27 27.3
Total
GT
LENGTH in m
WIDTH in m
49.703 kN 505.293
38.736 1462.434
8405.915 15649.491
Slab S3 HEIG LOAD, ft HT(m) W(kN)
ft
Y in
m
16.92
28
2.00
8.59
7384.696
3746.24
7.401
60 11 11.75 18.59
58
8.00 1 7. 7.9
137.547
132.337
7.401
60 11 11.75 18.59
-2
-4.00 -0 -0.7
137.547
-5.262
0.125
9.740
70
2.75
21.41
43
3.50 1 3. 3.2
208.488
128.515
0.125
9.740
70
2.75
21.41
13
0.75 3. 3 .98
208.488
38.774
SN
MEMB ER
ft
1
4-6-I-O
58
0.00
18
25 11 11.00 7. 7.899
0.125
436.370
2 BA BAL-X1
8
6.00
2.6
3
0.00
0.914
0.125
3 BAL-X2
8
6.00
2.6
3
0.00
0.914
0.125
4 BA BAL-Y1
9
7.00
2.9
3
6.00
1.067
5 BAL-Y2
9
7.00
2.9
3
6.00
1.067
ft
12.955 540.981
55
X in 6.25
m
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m)
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 6 VOID B1 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
7 VOID B2 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
0.125 0.125 Total
MEMB SN ER 1 2
LENGTH ft in m
7-4-L-K 17 COL
1
3.50
5.3
8.00
0.5
WIDTH ft in m 16 11.75 5. 5.175 0
11 11.00 0.279
7.530
46
1.75
14.07
35
0.00 10 1 0.7
7.530
46
1.75
14.07
21
4.25 6. 6 .51
455.590 kN
Slab S5 HEIG LOAD, ft HT(m) W(kN)
X in
m
ft
Y in
m
105.916
80.335
105.916
49.016
7864.934
3911.253
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m)
0.125
85.242
34
0.88
10.39
32
5.00
9.88
885.238
842.276
0.125
0.443
26
5.00
8. 8.052
23
4.00
7.11
3.566
3.15
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 3 STAIR X
4
5.75
1.365
0.125
8.344
34
0.25
10.37
26
9.13
8. 8.16
86.523
68.058
4 STAIR Y 10 1 1. 1.75 3 .3 .3
6
5.00
2
4
5.75
1.365
0.125
14.273
28
6.88
8.709
30
0.13
9.15
124.302
130.553
5
L_CEN
6
6.00
2
6
4.00
1.93
0.125
11.948
34
0.75
10 1 0.38
32
2.00
9.8
124.043
117.137
6
L_ L_SIDE
6
6.00
2
0
9.00
0.229
0.125
1.418
29 11.75 9.138
40
8.25
12 12.4
12.955
17.582
540.981
512.096
8405.915
4423.349
Total
Total
49.703 kN 505.293
TOP FLOOR (SLAB DL) ORIGIN AT O-1
SN 1
MEMB ER
ft
LENGTH in m
7-4-D-E 18
2 L_SLAB
6
ft
WIDTH in m
7.25
5.7
19
1.25
5.823
6.00
2
4
8.25
1.429
Slab S4 (Block-S2) X HEIG LOAD, ft in HT(m) W(kN) 0.125 0.125
Total
103.194 8.846
m
ft
34 10.75 10 10.64
97
29
86
112.041 kN
11 11.75 9.138
Y in
m
11.00 29.8 0.25
26 26.2
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m) 1097.576
3079.839
80.838
231.944
1178.414
3311.783
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
MEMB SN ER 1
LENGTH ft in m
7-4-L-K 18
2 L_SLAB
6
WIDTH ft in m
067BATCH
Slab S5 (Block-S3) X HEIG LOAD, f t i n HT(m) W(kN)
7.25
5.7
19
1.25
5.823
0.125
103.194
6.00
2
4
8.25
1.429
0.125
8.846
Total
ft
Y in
34 10.75 10 10.64
32
5.00
9.88
1097.576
1019.665
29
44
3.75
13 13.5
80.838
119.48
1178.414
1139.145
m
11 11.75 9.138
m
112.041 kN
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m)
GROUND FLOOR (SLAB DL) ORIGIN AT O-1
SN
MEMB ER
ft
LENGTH in m
1 1-3-B-N 114 4.00
35
ft
WIDTH in m
25 11 11.00 7.8 7.899
Slab S1 HEIG LOAD, ft HT(m) W(kN)
X in
m
ft
Y in
m
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m)
0.125
860.226
12
1.50
3.696
65
2.00
19.9
3179.394
17086.665
9.2
52.217
72.848
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 2 VOID A1 5
5.25
1.7
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.923
21
7.50
6.591
30
2.00
3 VOID B1 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.530
21
6.00
6.553
43
9.75 13 1 3.4
49.347
100.562
4 VOID B2 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.530
21
6.00
6.553
86
6.25 26 2 6.4
49.347
198.594
5 VOID A2 5
5.25
1.7
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.923
21
7.50
6.591 10 100
Total
MEMB SN ER
LENGTH ft in m
1 4-6-A-G 58
0.00
18
WIDTH ft in m 25 11 11.00 7.8 7.899
2.00
30.5
829.320 kN
Slab S2 HEIG LOAD, ft HT(m) W(kN)
X in
m
ft
Y in
m 31.1
0.125
436.370
55
6.25
16.92 102
2.00
52.217
241.883
2976.266
16472.778
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m) 7384.696
13588.574
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 2 VOID B1 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.530
46
1.75
14.07
4.00 29 2 9.1
105.916
218.82
3 VOID B2 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.530
46
1.75
14.07 1 08 08 11.75 33.2
105.916
250.14
7172.864
13119.614
Total
421.309 kN
95
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
MEMB ER
1
4-6-I-O
LENGTH ft in m 58
0.00
18
WIDTH ft in m
067BATCH
Slab S3 HEIG LOAD, ft HT(m) W(kN)
X in
m
ft
Y in
m
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m)
25 11 11.00 7. 7.899
0.125
436.370
55
6.25
16.92
28
2.00
8.59
7384.696
3746.24
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 2 VOID B1 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.530
46
1.75
14.07
35
0.00 10 1 0.7
105.916
80.335
3 VOID B2 5
2.00
1.6
5
0.25
1.53
0.125
7.530
46
1.75
14.07
21
4.25 6. 6 .51
105.916
49.016
7172.864
3616.889
Total
SN 1 2
MEMB ER
ft
LENGTH in m
7-4-D-E 17 COL
1
3.50
5.3
8.00
0.5
ft
WIDTH in m
16 11 11.75 5. 5.175 0
11 1 1.00 0.279
421.309 kN
Slab S4 HEIG LOAD, ft HT(m) W(kN)
X in
m
ft
Y in
m
0.125
85.242
34
0.88
10.39
97
11.00 29.8
0.125
0.443
26
5.00
8. 8 .052
10 107
0. 0.25
32 32.6
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m) 885.238
2544.046
3.566
14.448
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 3 STAIR X 6
5
2
4
5.75
1.365
0.125
8.344
34
0.25
10.37
10 103
6. 6 .88
31 31.6
86.523
263.398
4 STAIR Y 10
11.8
3.3
4
5.75
1.365
0.125
14.273
28
6.88
8.709 100
3.88
30.6
124.302
436.433
5
L_CEN
6
6.00
2
6
4.00
1.93
0.125
11.948
34
0.75
10.38
98
2.00
29 29.9
124.043
357.493
6
L_ L_SIDE
6
6.00
2
0
9.00
0.229
0.125
1.418
29 11.75 9.138
89
7.75
27 27.3
12.955
38.736
540.981
1462.434
Total
MEMB SN ER 1 2
LENGTH ft in m
7-4-L-K 17 COL
1
3.50
5.3
8.00
0.5
WIDTH ft in m 16 11.75 5. 5.175 0
11 11.00 0.279
49.703 kN
Slab S5 HEIG LOAD, ft HT(m) W(kN)
X in
ft
Y in
0.125
85.242
34
0.88
10.39
32
5.00
9.88
885.238
842.276
0.125
0.443
26
5.00
8. 8.052
23
4.00
7.11
3.566
3.15
m
m
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m)
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 3 STAIR X
6
5.00
2
4
5.75
1.365
0.125
8.344
34
0.25
10.37
26
9.13
8. 8.16
86.523
68.058
4 STAIR Y 10 1 1. 1.75 3 .3 .3
4
5.75
1.365
0.125
14.273
28
6.88
8.709
30
0.13
9.15
124.302
130.553
5
L_CEN
6
6.00
2
6
4.00
1.93
0.125
11.948
34
0.75
10 1 0.38
32
2.00
9.8
124.043
117.137
6
L_ L_SIDE
6
6.00
2
0
9.00
0.229
0.125
1.418
29 11.75 9.138
40
8.25
12 12.4
12.955
17.582
540.981
512.096
Total G.T
SN
MEMB ER
4
2
4
77-4-B-N 114
3 4-6-A-O 131 1 1. 1.8
18403.956 35183.811
WIDTH ft in m
BASEMENT (SLAB DL) ORIGIN AT O-1 X HEIG LOAD ft in HT(m) W(kN)
25
11
0.150
35
16
11.8
5.175
0.150
676.288
34
1
10.39
65
40
25
11
7.899
0.150
1191.574
55
6.25
16.92
65
LENGTH ft in m
1 11-3-B-N 114
49.703 1771.345 kN
35
7.899
1032.271 12 12
1.75
m 3.702
ft 65
Y in 2
m
W*X (kN- W*Y(kNm) m)
19.9
3821.467
20503.998
2
19.9
7025.96
13433.117
2
19.9 20 20165.007 2 36 3668.235
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 4
TAIRX1 6
5
2
4
5.75
1.365
0.150
10.012
34
0.25
10.37
10 103
6. 6 .88
31 31.6
103.827
5
TAIRY1 10
11.8
3.3
4
5.75
1.365
0.150
17.127
28
6.88
8.709 100
3.88
30.6
149.162
316.078 523.72
6
L_CEN
6
6.00
2
6
4.00
1.93
0.150
14.337
34
0.75
10.38
98
2.00
29 29.9
148.852
428.992
7
L_ L_SIDE
6
6.00
2
0
9.00
0.229
0.150
1.701
29 11.75 9.138
89
7.75
27 27.3
15.545
46.483
8
TAIRX
6
5.00
2
4
5.75
1.365
0.150
10.012
34
0.25
10 1 0.37
26
9.13
8. 8.16
103.827
81.67
9
TAIRY
10 11 11.75 3. 3.3
4
5.75
1.365
0.150
17.127
28
6.88
8.709
30
0.13
9.15
149.162
156.664
10 L_CEN2
6
6.00
2
6
4.00
1.93
0.150
14.337
34
0.75
10.38
32
2.00
9.8
148.852
140.565
11 L_SIDE
6
6.00
2
0
9.00
0.229
0.150
1.701
29
11 11.75 9.138
40
8.25
12 12.4
15.545
21.098
37
8
11
14
4. 4.25
4.375
188.360
7
6.75
28
6
8.69
434.17
1636.285
12
RA RAMP
0.150
Total
2625.417 kN
2. 2 .305
29743.492 54253.795
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
MEMB ER
067BATCH
GROUND FLOOR & FIRST TO EIGHTH FLOOR SLABS (IMPOSED LOADS) ORIGIN AT O-1 Slab S1 LENGTH WIDTH UDL, LOAD, X Y W*X ft in m ft in m kN/m² W(kN) ft in m ft in m
1
1-3-B-N 11 114 4.00
34.85
2
BA BAL-X1
2
550.545
8
6.00
2. 2.591
3 4
25 11.00 7. 7.899 3
0.00
0. 0.914
3
7.105
BA B AL-X2
8
6.00
2. 2 .591
3
0.00
0.914
3
BA B AL-Y1
9
7.00
2. 2 .921
3
6.00
1.067
3
5
BA BAL-Y2
9
7.00
2. 2.921
3
6.00
1.067
6
BA BAL-Y3
9
7.00
2. 2.921
3
6.00
7
BA BAL-Y4
9
7.00
2. 2.921
3
6.00
12 1.50
W*Y
3.696
65
2.00
19.9
2034.812
10935.465
6
8.00
2.032
6
6.00
1.98
14.436
14.074
7.105
6
8.00
2. 2.032 123 10.00 37.7
14.436
268.153
9.350
-2 -7.00 -0.79
21 10.50 6.67
-7.359
62.347
3
9.350
-2 -7.00 -0.79
52
1.50
-7.359
148.555
1.067
3
9.350
-2 -7.00 -0.79
78
2.75
23 23.8
-7.359
222.944
1.067
3
9.350
-2 -7.00 -0.79 108 5.75
33 33.1
-7.359
309.152
15 15.9
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 8 VOID A1
5
5.25
1. 1.657
5
0.25
1.53
2
5.070
21
7. 7.50
6. 6.591
30 30
2.00
9.2
33.419
46.623
9 VOID B1
5
2.00
1. 1.575
5
0.25
1.53
2
4.820
21
6. 6.00
6. 6.553
43 43
9.75
13 13.4
31.582
64.36
11.75 0.298
10.903
12 VOID C
3
0.25
0. 0 .921
0
2
0.549
12
9. 9.00
3. 3.886
65 65
2.00
19 19.9
2.133
10 VOID B2
5
2.00
1. 1 .575
5
0.25
1.53
2
4.820
21
6. 6.00
6. 6.553
86 86
6.25
26 26.4
31.582
127.1
11 VOID A2
5
5.25
1.657
5
0.25
1.53
2
5.070
21 7. 7.50 6. 6 .591 100 2. 2.00 30 30.5
33.419
154.805
1902.113
11556.899
W*X
W*Y
Total
MEMB SN ER
LENGTH ft in m
1
4-6-A-G
58
0.00
17.68
2
BAL-X1
8
6.00
2.591
WIDTH ft in m 25 11.00 7. 7.899 3
0.00
0.914
581.825 kN
Slab S2 UDL, LOAD, kN/m² W(kN)
ft
X in
55 6.25
Y in
m
16.92 102 2.00
m
ft
2
279.277
31.1
4726.205
8696.687
3
7.105
60 11.75 18.59 71 71
8.00 21 21.8
132.045
155.191 287.286
3
BAL-X2
8
6.00
2.591
3
0.00
0.914
3
7.105
60 11.75 18.59 132 8. 8.00 40 40.4
132.045
4
BA B AL-Y1
9
7.00
2. 2 .921
3
6.00
1.067
3
9.350
70
26 26.5
200.149
248.059
5
BAL-Y2
9
7.00
2.921
3
6.00
1.067
3
9.350
70 2. 2.75 21 2 1.41 117 3. 3.25 35 35.7
200.149
334.211
2. 2.75
21 21.41
87 87
0.50
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 6 VOID B1
5
2.00
1. 1 .575
5
0.25
1.53
7 VOID B2
5
2.00
1.575
5
0.25
1.53
2 2
Total
MEMB SN ER
LENGTH ft in m
1
7-4-D-E
17
3.50
5.271
2
COL
1
8.00
0. 0.508
WIDTH ft in m 16 11.75 5. 5.175 0
11.00 0.279
4.820
46
1. 1.75
14 14.07
95 95
4.00
29 29.1
4.820
46 1. 1.75 1 4. 4.07 108 11.75 33.2
302.547 kN
Slab S4 UDL, LOAD, kN/m² W(kN)
ft
X in
m
ft
Y in
2
54.555
34 0.88
10.39
2
0.283
26 5.00
8.052 107 0.25
m
97 1 1. 1.00 29.8 32.6
67.786
140.045
67.786
160.089
5255.021
9421.300
W*X
W*Y
566.552
1628.189
2.282
9.247
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 1.956
4
5.75
1.365
2
5.340
34 0. 0.25 1 0. 0.37 103 6. 6.88 31 31.6
55.375
168.575
4 ST STAIR Y 10 11 11.75 3.346
3 STAIR X
6
5.00
4
5.75
1.365
2
9.135
28 6. 6 .88
8.709 100 3. 3.88
30.6
79.553
279.317
5
L_CEN
6
6.00
1. 1.981
6
4.00
1.93
2
7.647
34 0.75
10 10.38
98 98
2.00
29 29.9
79.388
228.796
6
L_SIDE
6
6.00
1. 1.981
0
9.00
0. 0 .229
2
0.907
29 11.75 9.138
89 89
7.75
27 27.3
8.291
24.791
346.227
935.957
Total GT
SN
MEMB ER
ft
LENGTH in m
ft
WIDTH in m
31.810 kN 334.357
Slab S3 UDL, LOAD, kN/m² W(kN)
5601.248 10357.257
ft
X in
55 6.25
m 16.92
ft
Y in
m
28
2.00
W*X
W*Y
1
4-6-I-O
58
0.00
17.68
25 11.00 7. 7.899
2
279.277
8.59
4726.205
2397.593
2
BAL-X1
8
6.00
2.591
3
0.00
0.914
3
7.105
60 11.75 18.59 58 58
8.00 17 17.9
132.045
127.043
3
BA B AL-X2
8
6.00
2. 2 .591
3
0.00
0.914
3
7.105
60 11.75 18.59
-2
-4.00 -0.7
132.045
-5.051
4
BA B AL-Y1
9
7.00
2. 2 .921
3
6.00
1.067
3
9.350
70
2. 2.75
21 21.41
43 43
3.50
13 13.2
200.149
123.375
5
BA B AL-Y2
9
7.00
2. 2 .921
3
6.00
1.067
3
9.350
70
2. 2.75
21 21.41
13 13
0.75
3. 3.98
200.149
37.223
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 6 VOID B1
5
2.00
1. 1 .575
5
0.25
1.53
2
4.820
46
1. 1.75
14 14.07
35 35
0.00
10 10.7
67.786
51.414
7 VOID B2
5
2.00
1. 1.575
5
0.25
1.53
2
4.820
46
1. 1.75
14 14.07
21 21
4.25
6. 6.51
67.786
31.37
5255.021
2597.399
Total
302.547 kN
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
MEMB SN ER
LENGTH ft in m
1
7-4-L-K
17
3.50
5.271
2
COL
1
8.00
0.508
WIDTH ft in m 16 1 1. 1.75 5.175 0
11.00 0.279
067BATCH
Slab S5 UDL, LOAD, kN/m² W(kN)
ft
X in
m
ft
Y in
m
W*X
W*Y
2
54.555
34 0. 0.88
10.39
32
5.00 9 .8 .88
566.552
539.056
2
0.283
26 5.00
8.052
23
4. 4 .00
7.11
2.282
2.016
10 10.37
26 26
9.13
8. 8.16
55.375
43.557 83.554
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 3 STAIR X
6
5.00
1. 1 .956
4
5.75
1.365
2
5.340
34
0. 0.25
4 STAIR Y 10 11 11.75 3.346
4
5.75
1.365
2
9.135
28 6. 6.88
8.709 3 0
0.13 9. 9 .15
79.553
5
L_CEN
6
6.00
1. 1.981
6
4.00
1.93
2
7.647
34 0.75
10.38
32
2.00
9.8
79.388
74.968
6
L_SIDE
6
6.00
1. 1.981
0
9.00
0. 0 .229
2
0.907
29 11.75 9.138
40 40
8.25
12 12.4
8.291
11.252
346.227
327.741
5601.248
2925.140
Total GT
31.810 kN 334.357
NINTH FLOOR SLABS (IMPOSED LOADS) ORIGIN AT O-1
SN 1
MEMB ER
ft
LENGTH in m
1-3-B-N 11 114 4.00
34.85
ft
WIDTH in m
25 11.00 7. 7.899
Slab S1 UDL, LOAD, kN/m² W(kN) 1.5
412.908
1.5
3.803
ft
X in
m
ft
Y in
m
W*X
W*Y
12 1.50
3.696
65
2.00
19.9
1526.109
8201.599
21
7. 7.50
6. 6.591
30 30
2.00
9.2
25.064
34.967
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 8 VOID A1 9 VOID B1 12 VOID C
5
5.25
1. 1 .657
5
5
2.00
1. 1 .575
5
3
0.25
0. 0 .921
0
0.25
1.53
0.25
1.53
1.5
3.615
21
6. 6.00
6. 6.553
43 43
9.75
13 13.4
23.687
48.27
11.75 0.298
1.5
0.412
12
9. 9.00
3. 3.886
65 65
2.00
19 19.9
1.6
8.177
10 VOID B2
5
2.00
1.575
5
0.25
1.53
1.5
3.615
21 6. 6.00 6. 6 .553 86 86
6.25 26 26.4
23.687
95.325
11 VOID A2
5
5.25
1.657
5
0.25
1.53
1.5
3.803
21 7. 7.50 6 .5 .591 100 2. 2.00 30 3 0.5
25.064
116.104
1427.007
7898.756
Total
397.662 kN
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
MEMB ER
1
4-6-A-G
LENGTH ft in m 58
0.00
17.68
WIDTH ft in m 25 11.00 7. 7.899
067BATCH
Slab S2 UDL, LOAD, kN/m² W(kN)
ft
X in
55 6.25
Y in
m
16.92 102 2.00
31.1
m
ft
1.5
209.458
1.5
3.615
46 1. 1.75 14 14.07 95 95
3.615
46 1. 1.75
W*X
W*Y
3544.654
6522.515
50.84
105.034
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 6 VOID B1
5
2.00 1. 1 .575
5
0.25
1.53
7 VOID B2
5
2.00
5
0.25
1.53
1.575
1.5
Total
MEMB SN ER
LENGTH ft in m
1
7-4-D-E
17
3.50
5.271
2
COL
1
8.00
0. 0.508
WIDTH ft in m 16 11.75 5. 5.175 0
11.00 0.279
4.00 29 29.1
14.07 108 11.75 33.2
202.229 kN
Slab S4 UDL, LOAD, kN/m² W(kN)
ft
X in
m
ft
Y in
1.5
40.916
34 0.88
10.39
1.5
0.213
26 5.00
8. 8.052 107 0.25
m
97 11. 11.00 29.8 32 32.6
50.84
120.067
3442.974
6297.414
W*X
W*Y
424.914
1221.142
1.712
6.935
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 3 ST STAIR X
1.956
4
5.75
1.365
1.5
4.005
34 0. 0.25
10.37 103 6. 6.88 3 1. 1.6
41.531
126.431
4 ST STAIR Y 10 1 1. 1.75 3.346
4
5.75
1.365
1.5
6.851
28 6.88
8.709 100 3. 3.88
30.6
59.665
209.488
5
L_CEN
6
6.00
1. 1.981
6
4.00
1.93
1.5
5.735
34
10 10.38
98 98
2.00
29 29.9
59.541
171.597
6
L_SIDE
6
6.00
1. 1 .981
0
9.00
0.229
1.5
0.680
29 11.75 9.138
89 89
7.75
27 27.3
6.218
18.593
Total GT
226.086
MEMB SN ER 1
4-6-I-O
6
5.00
LENGTH ft in m 58
0.00
17.68
WIDTH ft in m 25 11.00 7. 7.899
23.857 kN
Slab S3 UDL, LOAD, kN/m² W(kN) 1.5
0. 0.75
209.458
ft
X in
55 6.25
m 16.92
ft
Y in
m
28
2.00
8.59
259.671
701.968
3702.645
6999.382
W*X
W*Y
3544.654
1798.195
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 6 VOID B1
5
2.00
1. 1 .575
5
0.25
1.53
7 VOID B2
5
2.00
1. 1 .575
5
0.25
1.53
1.5 1.5
Total
MEMB SN ER
LENGTH ft in m
1
7-4-L-K
17
3.50
5.271
2
COL
1
8.00
0. 0.508
WIDTH ft in m 16 11.75 5. 5.175 0
11.00 0.279
3.615
46
1. 1.75
14 14.07
35 35
0.00
10 10.7
3.615
46
1. 1.75
14 14.07
21 21
4.25
6. 6.51
202.229 kN
Slab S5 UDL, LOAD, kN/m² W(kN)
ft
X in
m
ft
Y in
m
50.84
38.561
50.84
23.528
3442.974
1736.106
W*X
W*Y
1.5
40.916
34 0.88
10.39
32
5.00
9.88
424.914
404.292
1.5
0.213
26 5.00
8.052
23
4.00
7.11
1.712
1.512
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 1.956
4
5.75
1.365
1.5
4.005
34 0. 0.25 10 1 0.37 26 26
9.13 8. 8.16
41.531
32.668
4 ST STAIR Y 10 11 11.75 3.346
3 STAIR X
6
5.00
4
5.75
1.365
1.5
6.851
28 6. 6 .88
8.709
0.13
9.15
59.665
62.666
5
L_CEN
6
6.00
1. 1.981
6
4.00
1.93
1.5
5.735
34 0.75
10 10.38
32 32
2.00
9.8
59.541
56.226
6
L_SIDE
6
6.00
1. 1.981
0
9.00
0.229
1.5
0.680
29 11.75 9.138
40 40
8.25
12 12.4
6.218
8.439
259.671
245.805
3702.645
1981.911
Total GT
30
23.857 kN 226.086
TOP FLOOR (SLAB IMPOSED) ORIGIN AT O-1
MEMB SN ER 1
7-4-D-E
2 L_ L_SLAB
LENGTH ft in m
WIDTH ft in m
Slab S4 (Block-S2) X UDL, LOAD, in kN/m² W(kN) ft
18
7.25
5.671
19
1.25
5.823
0.75
24.767
6
6.00
1.981
4
8.25
1.429
0.75
2.123
Total
m
34 10.75 10.64
ft
m
97 11. 11.00 29.8
29 11.75 9.138 8 6
26.890 kN
Y in
0.25 26 26.2
W*X
W*Y
263.418
739.161
19.401
55.667
282.819
794.828
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
MEMB ER
1
7-4-D-E
2 L_ L_SLAB
LENGTH ft in m
WIDTH ft in m
18
7.25
5.671
19
1.25
5.823
6
6.00
1.981
4
8.25
1.429
Slab S5 (Block-S3) UDL, LOAD, kN/m² W(kN) ft 0.75
24.767
0.75
2.123
Total
SN 1
MEMB ER
LENGTH ft in m
1-3-B-N 114
4
2
7-4-B-N 114
4
3
4-6-A-O 13 131 11.8
34.85
067BATCH
X in
m
34 10.75 10.64
11
34.85
16 11.75 5.175 5.000 25
11
32
5.00
9.88
29 11.75 9.138 4 4
7.899 5.000 1 37 376.361 12 1.75
40.23
m
3.75 13 13.5
26.890 kN
BASEMENT SLAB (IMPOSED LOADS) ORIGIN AT O-1 WIDTH UDL, LOAD X ft in m kN/m² W(kN) ft in m 25
ft
Y in
901.718
34
1
7.899 5.000 1588.765 55 55 6.25
3.702
ft 65
Y in 2
m
W*X
W*Y
263.418
244.72
19.401
28.675
282.819
273.395
W*X
W*Y
19.9
5095.289
27338.664
9367.947
17910.822
10.39
65
2
19.9
16.92
65
2
19.9 26 26886.676 31557.646
DEDUCTION (NEGATIVE) 4 STAIRX1 6
5
1.956
4
5.75
1.365
5.000
13.350
34 0 .2 .25
10.37 103 6. 6.88
31.6
138.436
421.437
5 STAIRY1 10
11.8
3.346
4
5.75
1.365
5.000
22.836
28 6.88
8.709 100 3.88
30.6
198.883
698.293
6
1.93
5.000
19.117
34 0.75
10.38
98
2.00
29.9
198.469
571.989
L_CEN1
6
6.00
1.981
6
4.00
7 L_ L_SIDE1
6
6.00
1.981
0
9.00
0.229
5.000
2.268
29 11.75 9.138
89
7.75
27.3
20.727
61.978
8 STAIRX2 6
5.00
1.956
4
5.75
1.365
5.000
13.350
34 0.25
10.37
26
9.13
8.16
138.436
108.894
9 STAIRY2 10 11.75 3. 3.346
8.709
208.885
4
5.75
1.365
5.000
22.836
28 6.88
30
0.13
9.15
198.883
10 L_CEN2
6
6.00
1.981
6
4.00
1.93
5.000
19.117
34 0. 0.75 1 0. 0.38 3 2
2.00
9.8
198.469
187.42
11 L_SIDE2
6
6.00
1.981
0
9.00
0.229
5.000
2.268
29 11.75 9.138
8.25
12.4
20.727
28.131
12
37
8
11.48
14
4.25
4.375 5. 5.000
6
8.69
578.894
2181.713
RAMP
251.147
7
Total 3500.556 kN
40
6.75 2. 2 .305 28 28
39657.988 72338.392
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
LENGTH MEMB f t in m ER
067BATCH
MAIN BEAM GROUND TO NINTH FLOOR BLOCK S1 X WID HEIG LOAD, f t i n m ft TH(m HT(m W(KN)
Y in in
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN- REMAR m) m) KS
1
N-1-3
24
3.25
7.398 0.300
0 .4 .400
22.194
12
1.75
3.702
8
10.00
2 .6 .692
82.162
59.746
2
L-1-3
24
3.25
7.398 0.300 0 .4 .400
22.194
12
1.75
3.702
23
8.25
7.220
82.162
160.241
3
J-1-3
24
3.25
7.398 0.300
0 .4 .400
22.194
12
1.75
3.702
48
1.75
1 4. 4.675
82.162
325.697
4
H-1-3
24
3.25
7.398 0.300
0.400
22.194
12
1.75
3.702
65
2.00 1 9. 9.863
82.162
440.839
5
F-1-3
24
3.25
7.398 0.300 0 .4 .400
22.194
12
1.75
3.702
82
2.25 2 5. 5.051
82.162
555.982
6
D-1-3
24
3.25
7.398 0.300
22.194
12
1.75
3.702
106
7.75
32.506
82.162
721.438
7
B-1-3
24
3.25
7.398 0.300
0.400
22.194
12
1.75
3.702
121
6.00
37.033
82.162
821.910
8
1-N-L
14 10.25 4.528 0.300
0. 0.400
13.584
0
0.00
0.000
16
3.25
4.959
0.000
67.363
0.400
9
1-L-J
24
5.50
7.455 0.300 0 .4 .400
22.365
0
0.00
0.000
35
0.000
244.986
10
1-J-H
17
0.25
5.188 0.300
0 .4 .400
15.564
0
0.00
0.000
56
11.25 10.954 8.00
1 7. 7.272
0.000
268.821
11
1-H-F
17
0.25
5.188 0.300 0 .4 .400
15.564
0
0.00
0.000
73
8.25 2 2. 2.460
0.000
349.567
12
1-F-D
24
5.50
7.455 0.300 0 .4 .400
22.365
0
0.00
0.000
94
5.25 2 8. 8.785
0.000
643.777
13
1-D-B
14 10 10.50 4.534 0.300
0.400
13.602
0
0.00
0.000
114
1.25
34.779
0.000
473.064
14
2-N-L
14 1 10 0.25 4.528 0.300
0.400
13.584
15
1.25
4.604
16
3.25
4.959
62.541
67.363
15
2-L-J
24
5.50
7.455 0.300
0.400
22.365
15
1.25
4.604
35
102.968
244.986
16
2-J-H
17
0.25
5.188 0.300
0.400
15.564
15
1.25
4.604
56
8.00
17.272
71.657
268.821
17
2-H-F
17
0.25
5.188 0.300
0.400
15.564
15
1.25
4.604
73
8.25
22.460
71.657
349.567
18
2-F-D
24
5.50
7.455 0.300
0.400
22.365
15
1.25
4.604
94
5.25
28.785
102.968
643.777
19
2-D-B
14 10. 10.50 4.534 0. 0.300
0.400
13.602
15
1.25
4.604
114
1.25
34.779
62.624
473.064
20
3-N-L
14 10 10.25 4.528 0.300
0.400
13.584
24
3.25
7.398
16
3.25
4.959
21
3 -L-J
24
5.50
7.455 0. 0.300
0.400
22.365
24
3.25
7.398
35
22
3-J-H J-H
17
0.25
5.188 0.300
0.400
15.564
24
3.25
7.398
56
8.00
23
3-H-F
17
0.25
5.188 0.300
0.400
15.564
24
3.25
7.398
73
8.25
11.25 10.954
100.494
67.363
165.456
244.986
17.272
115.142
268.821
22.460
115.142
349.567
11.25 10.954
N O I T C E R I D X
N O I T C E R I D Y
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
LENGTH MEMB ft in m ER 5.50
WID HEIG LOAD, TH(m HT(m W(KN)
ft
067BATCH
X in
m
ft
Y in in
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN- REMAR m) m) KS
24
3-F-D
24
7.455 0.300
0.400
22.365
24
3.25
7.398
94
5.25
28.785
165.456
643.777
25
3-D 3-D-B
14 10.5 10.50 0 4.534 .534 0.30 .300
0.400 .400
13.6 13.60 02
24
3.25 .25
7.398 .398
114
1.25 .25
34.7 34.779 79
100. 100.62 628 8
473.0 73.064 64
1811.867
9228.587
Total 464.490 kN
SN
LENGTH MEMB ft in m ER
GROUND TO NINTH FLOOR BLOCK S2 X WID HEIG LOAD, in m ft TH(m HT(m W(KN) ft
Y in in
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN- REMAR m) m) KS
1
G-4-6
24
3.25
7.4
0.300
0 0..400
22.194
55
6.25
16.92
74
0.00
22.56
375.589
500.586
2
E-4-6
24
3.25
7.4
0.300
0 0..400
22.194
55
6.25
16.92
89
2.25
27.18
375.589
603.322
3
D-7-4
16 11 11.50
5.17
0.300
0.400
15.507
34 10 10.75
10.64
106
7.75
32.51
164.932
504.071
4
C-4-6
24
3.25
7.4
0.300
0.400
22.194
55
6.25
16.92
113
3.75
34.54
375.589
766.536
5
A-4-6
24
3.25
7.4
0.300
0.400
22.194
55
6.25
16.92
130
4.00
39.73
375.589
881.679
6
7-E-D
17
5.5
5.321 0.300
0 0..400
15.963
26
5
8.052
97
11
29.845
128.534
476.416
81
7
4-G-E
15
2.25
4.629 0.300
0.400
13.887
43
4.5
13.221
7.25
24.873
183.600
345.411
8
4-E-C
24
1.75
7.360 0.300
0.400
22.080
43
4.5
13.221 101 101
3.25
30.867
291.920
681.543
9
4-C-A
17
0.25
5.188 0. 0.300
0.400
15.564
43
4.5
13.221 121 121
10.3
37.141
205.772
578.063
10
5-G-E
15
2.25
4.629 0. 0.300
0.400
13.887
52
6.75
16.021
7.25
24.873
222.484
345.411
11
5-E-C -E-C
24
1.75 .75
7.360 .360 0.30 .300
0.400 .400
22.0 22.08 80
52
6.75 .75
16.0 6.021 101 101
3.25 .25
30.8 30.867 67
353. 353.74 744 4
681.5 81.543 43
12
5-C5-C-A A
17
0.25 .25
5.188 .188 0.30 .300
0.400 .400
15.5 15.56 64
52
6.75 .75
16.0 6.021 121 121
10.3 0.3
37.1 37.141 41
249. 249.35 351 1
578.0 78.063 63
13
6-G-E
15
2.25
4.629 0. 0.300
0.400
13.887
67
7.75
20.618
7.25
24.873
286.322
345.411
14
6-E-C
24
1.75
7.360 0. 0.300
0.400
22.080
67
7.75
20.618 101
3.25
30.867
455.245
681.543
15
6-C6-C-A A
17
0.25 .25
5.188 .188 0.30 .300
0.400 .400
15.5 15.56 64
67
7.75 .75
20.6 0.618 121 121
10.3 0.3
37.1 37.141 41
320. 320.89 899 9
578.0 78.063 63
4365.159
8547.661
Total 274.839 kN
81
81
R T N - I C O D E I
N O I - T X C E R I D
N O I T C E R I D Y
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
LENGTH MEMB ER ft in m
067BATCH
TOP FLOOR BLOCK S2 X WID HEIG LOAD, TH(m HT(m W (KN) ft in m
ft
Y in in
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN- REMAR m) m) KS
1
D-7 D-7-4
16 11.5 1.50 5.1 5.169 69 0.3 0.30 00
0.400 .400
15.5 15.50 07
34 10.7 0.75 10.6 0.636 106 106
7.75 .75
32.5 2.506
164. 164.93 932 2
504.0 04.071 71
2
E-7-4 -7-4
16 11.5 11.50 0 5.169 .169 0.30 .300
0.400 .400
15.5 15.50 07
34 10.7 10.75 5 10.6 0.636
89
2.25 .25
27.1 7.184
164. 164.93 932 2
421.5 21.542 42
3
7-E-D
17
5.50
5.321 0.300
0.400
15.963
26
5.00
8.052
97
11.00 29.845
128.534
476.416
4
4-E-D
17
5.50
5.321 0.300
0.400
15.963
26
5.00
8.052
97
11.00 29.845
128.534
476.416
Total
62.940 kN
586.932
1878.445
SN
LENGTH MEMB f t in m ER
GROUND TO NINTH FLOOR BLOCK S3 X WID HEIG LOAD, f t i n m ft TH(m HT(m W(KN)
Y in in
m
R I D - R I D -
W*X (kN W*Y (kNEMARK m) m)
1
O-4-6
24
3.25
7.398 0.300
0.400
22.194
55
6.25
16.923
0
0.00
0.000
375.589
0.000
2
M-4-6
24
3.25
7.398 0.300
0.400
22.194
55
6.25
16.923
17
0.25
5.188
375.589
115.142
3
L-7-4
16 11. 11.50 5.169 0. 0.300
0.400
15.507
34 10 10..75 10.636
23
8.25
7.220
164.932
111.961
4
K-4-6
24
3.25
7.398 0.300
0.400
22.194
55
6.25
16.923
41
1.75
12.541
375.589
278.335
5
I-4-6
24
3.25
7.398 0.300
0.400
22.194
55
6.25
16.923
56
4.00
17.170
375.589
381.071
6
7-L-K
17
5.50
5.321 0.300
0.400
15.963
26
5.00
8.052
32
5.00
9.881
128.534
157.730
7
4-O-M
17
0.25
5.188 0.300
0.400
15.564
43
4.50
13.221
8
6.25
2.597
205.772
40.420
8
4-M-K
24
1.50
7.353 0.300
0.400
22.059
43
4.50
13.221
29
1.25
8.871
291.642
195.685 206.430
9
4-K-I
15
2.25
4.629 0.300
0.400
13.887
43
4.50
13.221
48
9.25
14.865
183.600
10
5-O-M
17
0.25
5.188 0.300
0.400
15.564
52
6.75
16.021
8
6.25
2.597
249.351
40.420
11
5-M-K
24
1.50
7.353 0.300
0.400
22.059
52
6.75
16.021
29
1.25
8.871
353.407
195.685
12
5-K-I
15
2.25
4.629 0.300
0.400
13.887
52
6.75
16.021
48
9.25
14.865
222.484
206.430
13
6-O-M
17
0.25
5.188 0.300
0.400
15.564
67
7.75
20.618
8
6.25
2.597
320.899
40.420
N O I - T X C E R I D
N O I T C E R I D Y
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
LENGTH MEMB f t in m ER
WID HEIG LOAD, TH(m HT(m W(KN)
ft
067BATCH
X in
m
ft
Y in in
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN- REMAR m) m) KS
14
6-M-K
24
1.50
7.353 0.300
0.400
22.059
67
7.75
20.618
29
1.25
8.871
454.812
195.685
15
6-K-I
15
2.25
4.629 0.300
0.400
13.887
67
7.75
20.618
48
9.25
14.865
286.322
206.430
4364.111
2371.844
Total 274.776 kN
SN
LENGTH MEMB ER ft in m
TOP FLOOR BLOCK S3 X WID HEIG LOAD, TH(m HT(m W (KN) ft in m
ft
Y in in
m
R T N - I C O D E I
W*X (kN W*Y (kNEMARK m) m)
1
L-7-4
16 11. 11.50 5.169 0. 0.300
0.400
15.507
34 10 10..75 10.636
23
8.25
7.220
164.932
111.961
2
K-7 K-7-4
16 11.5 11.50 0 5.169 .169 0.30 .300
0.400 .400
15.5 15.50 07
34 10.7 10.75 5 10.6 0.636
41
1.75 .75
12.5 2.541
164. 164.93 932 2
194.4 94.473 73
3
7-L-K
17
5.50
5.321 0.300
0.400
15.963
26
5.00
8.052
32
5.00
9.881
128.534
157.730
4
4-L-K
17
5.50
5.321 0.300
0.400
15.963
26
5.00
8.052
32
5.00
9.881
128.534
157.730
Total
62.940 kN
586.932
621.894
R I D - R I D -
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
SECONDARY BEAM GROUND TO NINTH FLOOR
Beam At
C/C L (mm)
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
Depth (mm)
BLOCK S1 W (KN)
X (m)
Y (m)
W*X (kN-m)
W*Y (kN-m)
DIRECT ION
1-2-B-D
4534
4234
230
300
7.30365
2.168
34.766
15.833
253.919
Y
1-2-D-F
4604
4304
230
300
7.4244
2.203
28.778
16.354
213.659
X
1-2-F-H
4604
4304
230
300
7.4244
2.203
22.454
16.354
166.707
X
1-2-L-N
4534
4234
230
300
7.30365
2.168
4.953
15.833
36.175
Y
1-2-J-L
4604
4304
230
300
7.4244
2.203
10.954
16.354
81.327
X
1-2-H-J
4604
4304
230
300
7.4244
2.203
17.266
16.354
128.190
X
Total
44.305
97.084
879.977
X (m)
Y (m)
W*X (kN-m)
W*Y (kN-m)
DIRECT ION
Beam At
C/C L (mm)
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
Depth (mm)
BLOCK S2 W (KN)
5-6-A-C
4604
4304
230
300
7.4244
18.218
37.128
135.258
275.653
X
5-6-C-E
4604
4304
230
300
7.4244
18.218
30.855
135.258
229.080
X
5-6-E-G
2800
2500
230
300
4.3125
17.316
24.867
74.675
107.239
X
Total
19.161
345.191
611.972
Depth (mm)
BLOCK S3 W (KN)
W*X (kN-m)
W*Y (kN-m)
Beam At
C/C L (mm)
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
X (m)
Y (m)
DIRECT ION
5-6-I-K
2800
2500
230
300
4.3125
17.316
14.846
74.675
64.023
X
5-6-K-M
4604
4304
230
300
7.4244
18.218
8.858
135.258
65.765
X
5-6-M-O
4604
4304
230
300
7.4244
18.218
2.591
135.258
19.237
X
Total
19.161
345.191
149.025
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
LENGTH MEMBE ft in m R
067BATCH
COLUMN GROUND TO NINTH FLOOR (Origin at O-1) BLOCK S1 X Y WIDT HEIG LOAD m ft in H (m) HT (m) W(KN) ft in 0
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN REMAR m) m) KS
1
N-1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
0.00
0. 0.000
8
10.00
2. 2.692
0.000
46.151
2
N-2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
15 1.25
4. 4 .604
8
10.00
2. 2 .692
78.930
46.151
3
N-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3.25
7. 7 .398
8
10.00
2 .6 .692
126.829
46.151
4
L-1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
0.00
0. 0.000
23
8.25
7.220
0.000
123.778
5
L-2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
15 1.25
4 .604 4.
23
8.25
7.220
78.930
123.778
6
L-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3.25
7 7..398
23
8.25
7.220
126.829
123.778
7
K-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3 3..25
7.398
41
1.75
12.541
126.829
215.000
8
J-1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
0.00
0. 0.000
48
1.75
14 14.675
0.000
251.585
0
0
9
J-2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
15 1.25
4. 4 .604
48
1.75
1 4. 4.675
78.930
251.585
10
J- 3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3 3..25
7.398
48
1.75
14.675
126.829
251.585
11
H-1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
0.00
0 .000 0.
65
2.00
1 9.863 19
0.000
340.526
12
H-2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
15 1.25
4.604
65
2.00
19.863
78.930
340.526
13
H-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3.25
7.398
65
2.00
19.863
126.829
340.526
14
F-1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
0.00
0. 0 .000
82
2.25
25 2 5.051
0.000
429.468
15
F-2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
15 1.25
4.604
82
2.25
25.051
78.930
429.468
16
F-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3.25
7.398
82
2.25
25.051
126.829
429.468
17
E-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3.25
18
D-1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
19
D-2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
20
D-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
21
B -1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
22
B -2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
23
B -3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
Total
394.306 kN
0
0
7.398
89
2.25
27.184
126.829
466.036
0.00
0. 0 .000
10 106
7. 7.75
32 3 2.506
0.000
557.275
17.144
15 1.25
4.604
10 1 06
7. 7.75
32.506
78.930
557.275
17.144
24 3. 3.25
7.398
106
7.75
32.506
126.829
557.275
0.00
0. 0 .000
12 121
6. 6.00
37 3 7.033
0.000
634.884
17.144
15 1.25
4.604
12 1 21
6. 6.00
37.033
78.930
634.884
17.144
24 3. 3.25
7.398
121
6.00
37.033
126.829
634.884
1693.971
7832.037
0
0
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
LENGTH MEMBE SN R ft in m
WIDT HEIG LOAD H(m) HT(m) W(KN)
067BATCH
BLOCK S2 X ft in m
ft
Y in
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN REMAR m) m) KS
1
G-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221 7 4
0.00
22.555
226.658
386.677
2
G-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6. 6.75 16.021 7 4
0.00
22.555
274.660
386.677
3
G-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7. 7.75 20.618 7 4
0.00
22.555
353.470
386.677
4
E-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
26
5. 5.00
89
2.25
27.184
138.041
466.036
5
E-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43
4.50 13.221 4.
89 89
2.25
27.184
226.658
466.036
6
E-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52
6.75 16.021 6.
89 89
2.25
27.184
274.660
466.036
7
E-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67
7.75 20.618 7.
89 89
2.25
27.184
353.470
466.036
8
D-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
26 5. 5.00
32.506
138.041
557.275
9
D-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221 106
7.75
32.506
226.658
557.275
10
C -4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221 113
3.75
34.538
226.658
592.111
11
C -5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6. 6.75 16.021 113
3.75
34.538
274.660
592.111
12
C -6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7. 7.75 20.618 113
3.75
34.538
353.470
592.111
13
A-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221 130
4.00
39.726
226.658
681.053
14
A-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6. 6.75 16.021 130
4.00
39.726
274.660
681.053
15
A-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7. 7.75 20.618 130
4.00
39.726
353.470
681.053
Total
257.156 kN
3921.892
7958.217
SN 1
LENGTH MEMBE R ft in m
8.052
8.052 1 0 06 6 7. 7 .75
TOP FLOOR (Origin at O-1) BLOCK S2 X WIDT HEIG LOAD H(m) HT(m) W(KN) ft in m ft
E-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.1438
2
E-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.1438 43 43 4. 4.50 13.221
3
D-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.1438 26 26 5. 5.00
4
D-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.1438 43 43 4. 4.50 13.221 106
Total
26 26
68.575 kN
5.00 5.
8.052
8.052
Y in
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN REMAR m) m) KS
89
2.25
27.184
138.041
466.036
89
2.25
27.184
226.658
466.036
106
7.75
32.506
138.041
557.275
7.75
32.506
226.658
557.275
729.398
2046.622
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
LENGTH MEMBE SN R ft in m
WIDT HEIG LOAD H(m) HT(m) W(KN)
067BATCH
BLOCK S3 X ft in m
ft
Y in
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN REMAR m) m) KS
1
O-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4.50 13.221
0
0.00
0.000
226.658
0.000
2
O-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6.75 16.021
0
0.00
0.000
274.660
0.000
3
O-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7.75 20.618
0
0.00
0.000
353.470
0.000
4
M-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43
4. 4.50 13.221
17 17
0.25
5.188
226.658
88.942
5
M-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52
6. 6.75 16.021
17 17
0.25
5.188
274.660
88.942
6
M-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67
7. 7.75 20.618
17 17
0.25
5.188
353.470
88.942
7
L-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
26 5.00
23
8.25
7.220
138.041
123.778
8
L-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43
23 23
8.25
7.220
226.658
123.778
9
K-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
26 5 5..00
41
1.75
12.541
138.041
215.000
10
K-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221
41
1.75
12.541
226.658
215.000
11
K-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6. 6.75 16.021
41
1.75
12.541
274.660
215.000
12
K-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7. 7.75 20.618
41
1.75
12.541
353.470
215.000
13
I-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221
56
4.00
17.170
226.658
294.358
14
I-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6. 6.75 16.021
56
4.00
17.170
274.660
294.358
15
I-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7. 7.75 20.618
56
4.00
17.170
353.470
294.358
Total
257.156 kN
3921.892
2257.456
SN 1
LENGTH MEMBE R ft in m
8 8..052
4. 4.50 13.221 8.052
TOP FLOOR (Origin at O-1) BLOCK S3 X WIDT HEIG LOAD H(m) HT(m) W(KN) ft in m ft
L-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.1438
26 26
5. 5.00
2
L-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.1438
43 43
4.50 13.221 4.
3
K-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.1438 26 26 5. 5.00
4
K-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.1438 43 43 4. 4.50 13.221
Total
68.575 kN
8.052
8.052
Y in
23
8.25
23 23 41 41
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN REMAR m) m) KS
7.220
138.041
123.778
8.25
7.220
226.658
123.778
1.75
12.541
138.041
215.000
1.75
12.541
226.658
215.000
729.398
677.556
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
LENGTH MEMBE R ft in m
067BATCH
BASEMENT ORIGIN AT O-1 BLOCK S1 X WIDT HEIG LOAD H(m) HT(m) W(KN) ft in m 0
ft
Y in
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN REMAR m) m) KS
1
N-1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
0.00
0. 0.000
8
10.00
2. 2.692
0.000
46.151
2
N-2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
15 1.25
4. 4 .604
8
10.00
2. 2 .692
78.930
46.151
3
N-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3.25
4
L-1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
5
L-2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
6
L-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
7
K-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
8
J-1
9
0.00 2.743
9
J-2
9
0.00 2.743
10
J- 3
9
11
H-1
12
H-2
13
H-3
14 15
7. 7 .398
8
10.00
2 .6 .692
126.829
46.151
0.00
0. 0.000
23
8.25
7.220
0.000
123.778
17.144
15 1.25
4 .604 4.
23
8.25
7.220
78.930
123.778
0.500
17.144
24 3.25
7 7..398
23
8.25
7.220
126.829
123.778
0.500
17.144
24 3 3..25
7.398
41
1.75
12.541
126.829
215.000
0.500
0.500
17.144
0.00
0. 0.000
48
1.75
14 14.675
0.000
251.585
0.500
0.500
17.144
15 1.25
4. 4 .604
48
1.75
1 4. 4.675
78.930
251.585
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3 3..25
7.398
48
1.75
14.675
126.829
251.585
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
0.00
0 .000 0.
65
2.00
1 9.863 19
0.000
340.526
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
15 1.25
4.604
65
2.00
19.863
78.930
340.526
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3.25
7.398
65
2.00
19.863
126.829
340.526
F-1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
0.00
0. 0 .000
82
2.25
25 2 5.051
0.000
429.468
F-2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
15 1.25
4.604
82
2.25
25.051
78.930
429.468
16
F-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3.25
7.398
82
2.25
25.051
126.829
429.468
17
E-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3.25
7.398
89
2.25
27.184
126.829
466.036
18
D-1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
0.00
0. 0 .000
10 106
7. 7.75
32 3 2.506
0.000
557.275
19
D-2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
15 1.25
4.604
10 1 06
7. 7.75
32.506
78.930
557.275
20
D-3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3. 3.25
7.398
106
7.75
32.506
126.829
557.275
21
B -1
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
0.00
0. 0 .000
12 121
6. 6.00
37 3 7.033
0.000
634.884
22
B -2
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
15 1.25
4.604
12 1 21
6. 6.00
37.033
78.930
634.884
23
B -3
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
24 3. 3.25
7.398
121
6.00
37.033
126.829
634.884
Total
394.306 kN
1693.971
7832.037
0
0
0
0
0
0
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
LENGTH MEMBE SN R ft in m
WIDT HEIG LOAD H(m) HT(m) W(KN)
067BATCH
BLOCK S2 X ft in m
ft
Y in
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN REMAR m) m) KS
1
G-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221 7 4
0.00
22.555
226.658
386.677
2
G-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6. 6.75 16.021 7 4
0.00
22.555
274.660
386.677
3
G-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7. 7.75 20.618 7 4
0.00
22.555
353.470
386.677
4
E-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
26
5. 5.00
89
2.25
27.184
138.041
466.036
5
E-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43
4.50 13.221 4.
89 89
2.25
27.184
226.658
466.036
6
E-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52
6.75 16.021 6.
89 89
2.25
27.184
274.660
466.036
7
E-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67
7.75 20.618 7.
89 89
2.25
27.184
353.470
466.036
8
D-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
26 5. 5.00
8.052 1 0 06 6 7. 7 .75
32.506
138.041
557.275
9
D-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221 106
7.75
32.506
226.658
557.275
10
C -4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221 113
3.75
34.538
226.658
592.111
11
C -5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6. 6.75 16.021 113
3.75
34.538
274.660
592.111
12
C -6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7. 7.75 20.618 113
3.75
34.538
353.470
592.111
13
A-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221 130
4.00
39.726
226.658
681.053
14
A-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6. 6.75 16.021 130
4.00
39.726
274.660
681.053
15
A-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7. 7.75 20.618 130
4.00
39.726
353.470
681.053
16
B -7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
26 5. 5.00
6.00
37.033
138.041
634.884
Total
274.300 kN
4059.933
8593.101
8.052
8.052
121
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
LENGTH MEMBE SN R ft in m
067BATCH
BLOCK S3 X WIDT HEIG LOAD H(m) HT(m) W(KN) ft in m
ft
Y in
m
W*X (kN W*Y (kN REMAR m) m) KS
1
O-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4.50 13.221
0
0.00
0.000
226.658
0.000
2
O-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6.75 16.021
0
0.00
0.000
274.660
0.000
3
O-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7.75 20.618
0
0.00
0.000
353.470
0.000
4
M-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43
4. 4.50 13.221
17 17
0.25
5.188
226.658
88.942
5
M-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52
6. 6.75 16.021
17 17
0.25
5.188
274.660
88.942
6
M-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67
7. 7.75 20.618
17 17
0.25
5.188
353.470
88.942
7
L-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
26 5.00
8
L-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43
8 8..052
4. 4.50 13.221 8.052
23
8.25
7.220
138.041
123.778
23 23
8.25
7.220
226.658
123.778
9
K-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
26 5 5..00
41
1.75
12.541
138.041
215.000
10
K-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221
41
1.75
12.541
226.658
215.000
11
K-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6. 6.75 16.021
41
1.75
12.541
274.660
215.000
12
K-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7. 7.75 20.618
41
1.75
12.541
353.470
215.000
13
I-4
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
43 4. 4.50 13.221
56
4.00
17.170
226.658
294.358
14
I-5
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
52 6. 6.75 16.021
56
4.00
17.170
274.660
294.358
56
4.00
17.170
353.470
294.358
8
10.00
2.692
138.041
46.151
4059.933
2303.607
15
I-6
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
67 7. 7.75 20.618
16
N-7
9
0.00 2.743
0.500
0.500
17.144
26 5.00
Total
274.300 kN
8.052
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
SHEAR WALL BASEMENT W X (kN) (m)
Wall
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
Thicknes s (mm)
1 1--B-D
2868.2
4026
230
66.397
2
1-D-F
2868.2
6953
230
3
11-F-H
2868.2
4680
230
4
1-H-J
2868.2
4680
5
1-J-L
2868.2
6
1 1--L-N
2868.2
7
3 3--B-D
8
3 3--D-E
SN 1
Y (m)
W*X (kN-m)
W*Y (kN-m)
-0.1397
3 34 4.7726
-9.276
2308.810
114.670
-0.1397
28.7782
-16.019
3299.994
77.183
-0.1397
22.46
-10.783
1733.532
230
77.183
-0.1397
17.272
-10.783
1333.109
6953
230
114.670
-0.1397
10.9538
-16.019
1256.066
4026
230
66.397
-0.1397
4 4..43865
-9.276
294.715
2868.2
4026
230
66.397
7.5057
34.7726
498.359
2308.810
2868.2
3346
230
55.183
7.5057
30.5816
414.185
1687.576
9
33-K-L
2868.2
3346
230
55.183
7.5057
9.15035
414.185
504.941
10
33-L-N
2868.2
4026
230
66.397
7.5057
4.95935
498.359
329.288
11
77 -B-D
2868.2
4026
230
66.397
7.8994
34.7726
524.500
2308.810
12
77 -D-E
2868.2
3346
230
55.183
7.8994
30.5816
435.910
1687.576
13
77-K-L
2868.2
3346
230
55.183
7.8994
9.15035
435.910
504.941
14
77-L-N
2868.2
4026
230
66.397
7.8994
4.95935
524.500
329.288
15
4-A-C
2868.2
4680
230
77.183
13.0874
37.1348
1010.124
2866.185
16
44 -C-D
2868.2
1530
230
25.233
13.0874
33 3 3.5217
330.233
845.851
17
44-L-M
2868.2
1530
230
25.233
13.0874
6. 6 .20395
330.233
156.544
18
4-M-O 4-
2868.2
4680
230
77.183
13.0874
2.47015
1010.124
190.654
19
6-A-C
2868.2
4680
230
77.183
20.7582
37.1348
1602.182
2866.185
20
6-C-E
2868.2
6852
2 30
113.004
20.7582
30.861
2345.758
3487.423
21
6-E-G
2868.2
4128
230
68.080
20.7582
24.8666
1413.206
1692.908
22
6-G-I
2868.2
4877
2 30
80.432
20.7582
1 9. 9.8628
1669.624
1597.609
23
6-I-K
2868.2
4128
2 30
68.080
20.7582
14.859
1413.206
1011.595
24
6-K-M 6-
2868.2
6852
230
113.004
20.7582
8.8646
2345.758
1001.737
25
6-M-O 6-
2868.2
4680
230
77.183
20.7582
2.34315
1602.182
180.852
Remarks
N O I T C E R I D Y
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Wall
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
Thicknes s (mm)
W (kN)
X (m)
Y (m)
26
AA -4-5
2868.2
2299
230
37.915
14.624
39.865
554.476
1511.500
27
A-5-6
2868.2
4102
230
67.651
18.326
39.865
1239.769
2696.899
28
BB-1-2
2868.2
4102
230
67.651
2.305
37.173
155.935
2514.783
29
BB-2-3
2868.2
2299
230
37.915
6.001
37.173
227.531
1409.431
SN
SN
067BATCH
W*X (kN-m)
W*Y (kN-m)
30
B-7-4
2868.2
4667
230
76.969
10.643
37.173
819.180
2861.164
31
DD -7-4
2868.2
3753
230
61.895
10.185
32.366
630.401
2003.295 455.547
32
LL -7-4
2868.2
3753
230
61.895
10.185
7.360
630.401
33
N-2-3
2868.2
2299
230
37.915
6.001
2.553
227.531
96.798
34
NN-7-4
2868.2
4667
230
76.969
10.643
2.553
819.180
196.502
35
OO-4-5
2868.2
2299
230
37.915
14.624
-0.140
554.476
-5.308
36
OO-5-6
2868.2
4102
230
67.651
18.326
-0.140
1239.769
-9.471
Total
2436.963
Wall
Length (mm)
W*Y (kN-m)
37 1-VER1
2868.2
1626
1 52
17.722
9.474
30.016
167.899
531.945
38 1-VER2
2868.2
1626
1 52
17.722
11.303
30.016
200.312
531.945
39 1-HOR1
2868.2
1981
1 52
21.591
10.389
30.810
224.311
665.226
40 1-HOR2
28 2868.2
610
152
6.648
9.703
29.026
64.510
192.979
41 1-HOR3
28 2868.2
610
152
6.648
11.074
29.026
73.625
192.979
42 2-VER1
2868.2
1626
1 52
17.722
8.230
26.467
145.852
469.049
43 2-VER2
2868.2
1626
1 52
17.722
10.058
26.467
178.248
469.049
44 2-HOR1
2868.2
1981
1 52
21.591
9.144
25.578
197.430
552.261
45 2-HOR2
28 2868.2
610
152
6.648
8.458
27.362
56.233
181.916
46 2-HOR3
28 2868.2
610
152
6.648
9.830
27.362
65.355
181.916
1373.776
3969.264
140.665
N O I T C E R I D X
25845.030 49516.140
ELEVATOR WALLS (GROUND TO TOP FLOOR) BLOCK S2 Width Thicknes W X Y W*X (mm) s (mm) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m)
Total
Remarks
Remarks
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
067BATCH
BLOCK S3 W X (kN) (m)
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
Thicknes s (mm)
47 3-VER1
2868.2
1626
1 52
17.722
8.230
13.252
145.852
234.852
48 3-VER2
2868.2
1626
1 52
17.722
10.058
13.252
178.248
234.852
49 3-HOR1
2868.2
1981
1 52
21.591
9.144
14.148
197.430
305.473
50 3-HOR2
28 2868.2
610
152
6.648
8.458
12.363
56.233
82.195
51 3-HOR3
28 2868.2
610
152
6.648
9.830
12.363
65.355
82.195
52 4-VER1
2868.2
1626
1 52
17.722
9.474
9.804
167.899
173.747
Wall
Y (m)
W*X (kN-m)
W*Y (kN-m)
53 4-VER2
2868.2
1626
1 52
17.722
11.303
9.804
200.312
173.747
54 4-HOR1
2868.2
1981
1 52
21.591
10.389
8.915
224.311
192.486
55 4-HOR2
28 2868.2
610
152
6.648
9.703
10.700
64.510
71.139
56 4-HOR3
2 28 868.2
610
6.648
11.074
10.700
152
Total
140.665
73.625
71.139
1373.776
1621.825
Remarks
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
FIRST FLOOR TO NINTH FLOOR MAIN WALL
MEMB SN ER 1 N-1-2 2 N-2-3 3 H-1-2 4 H-2-3 5 B-1-2 6 B-2-3 7 J-1-2 8 F-1-2 9 1-B-D 10 1-D-F 11 1-F-H 12 1-H-J 13 1-J-L 14 1-L-N 15 2-B-D (1) 16 2-B-D (2) 17 2-D-F (1) 18 2-D-F (2) 19 2-F-H (1) 20 2-F-H (2) 21 2-H-J (1) 22 2-H-J (2) (2) 23 2-J-J-L (1) 24 2-J-L (2)
LENGTH ft in m 13 5.50 4.10 7 6.50 2.30 10 1.25 3. 3.08 7 6.25 2. 2.29 13 5.50 4. 4.10 7 6.50 2. 2.30 13 5.50 4.10 13 5.50 4. 4.10 13 2.50 4.0 4.03 22 9.75 6.9 6.95 15 4.25 4. 4.68 15 4.25 4. 4.68 22 9.75 6.9 6.95 13 2.50 4. 4.03 9 1.25 2.78 3 9.50 1.1 1.16 12 1.75 3.70 10 0.00 3.05 5 11.25 1.81 9 1.25 2.78 9 1.25 2.78 5 11.25 1.81 10 10 0.00 3.05 12 12 1.75 3.70
WIDT H (m) 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.102 0.102 0. 0.230 0.2 0.230 0. 0.230 0. 0.230 0.2 0.230 0. 0.230 0.1 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.1 0.102
BLOCK S1 X Y HEIG LOAD, in m ft in HT m W (KN) ft 2.343 43.11 7 6.75 2.31 8 4.5 2.343 24.16 19 8.25 6.00 8 4.5 2.343 32.37 5 10 10.75 1.80 65 5.5 2.343 24.09 19 8. 8.25 6.00 65 7.5 2.343 43.11 7 6.75 2.31 121 11.5 2.343 24.16 19 8. 8.25 6.00 121 11.5 2.343 19.12 7 6.75 2.31 47 6.0 2.343 19.12 7 6.75 2.31 82 10 10.0 2.343 42.31 0 -5.50 -0 -0.140 114 1.0 2.343 73.07 0 -5.50 -0. -0.140 94 5.0 2.343 49.18 0 -5.50 -0 -0.140 73 8.3 2.343 49.18 0 -5.50 -0 -0.140 56 8.0 2.343 73.07 0 -5.50 -0. -0.140 35 11.3 2.343 42.31 0 -5.50 -0 -0.140 16 3.3 2.343 12.88 15 5.00 4.699 116 1.8 2.343 5.37 14 5.25 4.401 109 4.5 2.343 17.19 14 5.25 4.401 99 9.0 2.343 14.15 14 5.25 4.401 88 0.0 2.343 8.40 14 5.25 4.401 75 0.8 2.343 12.88 15 5.00 4.699 70 6.8 2.343 12.88 15 5.00 4.699 59 9.8 2.343 8.40 14 5.25 4.401 51 11.5 2.343 14.15 14 5.25 4.401 42 4.0 2.343 17.19 14 5.25 4.401 30 7.3
m 2.55 2.55 19.95 20.00 37.17 37.17 14.48 25.25 34.77 28.78 22.46 17.27 10.95 4.96 35.40 33.34 30.40 26.82 22.88 21.51 18.23 15 15.84 12.90 9.33
W*X (kN-m) 99.36 144.98 58.16 1 44 44.53 99.36 144.98 44.06 44.06 -5.92 -10.23 -6.89 -6.89 -10.23 -5.92 60.53 23.62 75.64 62.27 36.98 60.53 60.53 36.98 62.27 75.64
W*Y REM (kN-m) ARKS 110.05 61.68 N O 645.76 I T 481.78 C E 1602.35 R I D 898.05 X 276.77 482.65 1471.25 2102.83 1104.66 849.49 800.42 209.82 N O I 456.05 T C 178.91 E R 522.52 I D 379.53 192.24 Y 277.06 234.86 133.07 182.58 160.31
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
MEMB ER 2-L-N (1) 2-L-N (2) 3-B-D 3-D-E 3-E-F 3-F-H 3-H-J 3-J-K 3-K-L 3-L-N
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
p-1 p-2 p-5 p-6 p-7 p-18 p-23 p-25 p-26 p-33 p-34 p-40 p-11 p-13 p-14 p-15
SN
LENGTH ft in m 3 9.50 1.1 1.16 9 1.25 2.7 2.78 13 2.50 4.03 15 9.50 4.8 4.81 5 4.25 1. 1.63 15 4.25 4.6 4.68 15 4.25 4. 4.68 5 4.25 1. 1.63 15 9.50 4. 4.81 13 2.50 4. 4.03
WIDT H (m) 0. 0.102 0. 0.102 0.2 0.230 0.2 0.230 0. 0.305 0.2 0.230 0. 0.230 0. 0.305 0. 0.230 0. 0.230
HEIG LOAD, HT m W (KN) ft 2.343 5.37 14 2.343 12.88 15 2.343 42.31 24 2.343 50.58 24 2.343 22.73 24 2.343 49.18 24 2.343 49.18 24 2.343 22.73 24 2.343 50.58 24 2.343 42.31 24
4 8 24 5 9 8.75 14 4.25 9 8.75 24 5 4 8 9 8.75 13 5.5 14 4.25 8 10 3 0.25 20 9 13 5.5 8 10 9 5.75
0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0. 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.203 0.102 0.102 0.102
2.743 2. 2 .743 2. 2.743 2 .7 .743 2.743 2.743 2. 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743
1.4 7.4 3 4.4 3 7.4 1.4 3 4.1 4.4 2.7 0.9 6.3 4.1 2.7 2.9
067BATCH
X in 5.2 5.25 5.0 5.00 8.50 8.50 7. 7.00 8.50 8.5 8.50 7 .0 .00 8. 8.50 8. 8.50
m ft 4.401 20 4.699 14 7.531 114 7.531 97 7.493 85 7.531 73 7.531 56 7.493 44 7.531 32 7.531 16
Y in 11.8 2.8 0.8 11.0 8.3 8.3 8.0 8.0 5.0 3.3
m 6.39 4.34 34.77 29.85 26.12 22.46 17.27 13.61 9.88 4.96
W*X (kN-m) 23.62 60.53 318.64 380.93 170.31 370.40 370.40 170.31 380.93 318.64
PARTITION WALL 7.76 13 3 4.039 6 9.0 2.06 31.34 40.60 12 2.5 3.721 18 11 11.0 5. 5.77 151.08 16.18 19 5.75 5.937 27 6.0 8.38 96.04 23.87 7 2.13 2.188 26 6.0 8.08 52.23 16.18 19 5.75 5.937 32 10 10.3 10.01 96.04 40.60 12 2.5 3.721 75 3.0 22 22.94 15 151.08 7.76 13 3 4.039 114 9.0 34.98 31.34 16.18 19 5.75 5.937 97 5.8 29 29.71 96.04 22.38 7 6.75 2.305 82 10 10.0 25.25 51.59 23.87 7 2.13 2.188 10 103 10.0 31.65 52.23 14.69 19 0.25 5.798 89 2.3 27 2 7.18 85.16 5.03 12 9. 9.25 3.893 65 10 10.0 20.07 19.56 68.68 10 4.5 3.162 37 0.0 11 1 1.28 21 217.16 22.38 7 6.75 2.305 47 6.0 14 14.48 51.59 14.69 19 0.25 5.798 41 1.8 12 1 2.54 85.16 15.76 19 4. 4.25 5.899 46 6.0 14.17 92.98
W*Y REM (kN-m) ARKS 34.31 55.87 N 1470.96 O I 1509.59 T C 593.63 E R 1104.66 I D 849.49 309.43 Y 499.79 209.82
15.96 234.11 135.60 192.79 162.00 931.25 271.34 480.65 565.05 755.41 399.25 100.83 774.55 324.02 184.19 223.40
N O I T C E R I D X
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
SN
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
MEMB ER p-16 p-17 p-19 p-20 p-24 p-27 p-30 p-31 11-2-B-C 1-2-G-I 1-2-M-N 22-3-D-E 22-3-E-F 2-3 2-3-J-K 2-3-K-L
MEMB ER b-1 b-2 b-3 b-16 b-17 b-18 b-19 b-20
LENGTH ft in m 24 5 7.4 4 8 1.4 4 8 1.4 3 0.25 0.9 24 5 7.4 9 8.75 3 9 5.75 2.9 20 9 6.3 6 8.00 2.0 2.03 13 2.25 4.0 4.02 6 8.00 2. 2.03 5 0.25 1. 1.53 5 0.25 1. 1.53 5 0.25 1. 1.53 5 0.25 1. 1.53
ft 8 2 2 8 2 2 3 3
LENGTH in m 6.00 2.59 9.00 0.84 9.00 0.84 6.00 2.59 9.00 0.84 9.00 0.84 3.00 0.99 3.00 0.99
WIDT H (m) 0.102 0. 0.102 0. 0 .102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.203 0.1 0.102 0. 0.102 0. 0.102 0. 0.102 0. 0.102 0. 0.102 0.102
WIDT H (m) 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076
067BATCH
ft 55 58 71 64 11 111 10 102 83 93 118 65 12 100 100 86 43 30
Y in 1.0 5.0 11.0 6.0 5. 5.0 10.0 10 10.0 4.0 3.0 2.3 1.0 2.0 6.3 10.0 2.3
m 16 1 6.79 17.81 21.92 19 1 9.66 33.96 31.34 25.55 28 28.45 36.04 19.87 3.68 30.53 26.37 13.36 9.20
W*X (kN-m) 15 151.08 31.34 31.34 19.56 15 1 51.08 96.04 92.98 21 217.16 37.31 73.80 37.31 47.47 47.47 47.47 47.47
BALCONY (PARAPET WALL) X HEIG LOAD, in m ft HT W (KN) ft 1.000 3.84 6 8. 8.00 2. 2 .032 5 1.000 1.24 2 6. 6.50 0. 0 .775 6 1. 1.000 1.24 10 9.50 3. 3 .289 6 1. 1 .000 3.84 6 8.00 2.032 125 1. 1.000 1.24 2 6.50 0.775 123 1. 1 .000 1.24 10 9.50 3.289 123 1. 1.000 1.47 -2 -5.25 -0.743 17 17 1. 1 .000 1.47 -2 -5.25 -0.743 26 26
Y in 1.5 7.5 7.5 2. 2.5 8.5 8. 8.5 2.5 6.5
m 1.56 2.02 2.02 38 38.16 37 37.71 37 37.71 5.25 8.09
W*X W*Y REM (kN-m) (kN-m) ARKS 7.80 6.00 X 0.96 2.51 Y 4.09 2.51 Y 7.80 146.55 X 0.96 46.83 Y 4.09 46.83 Y -1.09 7.71 X -1.09 11.88 X
HEIG LOAD, HT m W (KN) 2.743 40.60 2. 2.743 7.76 2. 2.743 7.76 2.743 5.03 2.743 40.60 2.743 16.18 2.743 15.76 2.743 68.68 2.743 11.04 2.743 21.85 2.743 11.04 2.743 8.32 2.743 8.32 2.743 8.32 2.743 8.32 Total 1665.83
ft 12 13 13 12 12 19 19 10 11 11 11 18 18 18 18
X in 2.5 3 3 9.25 2.5 5. 5.75 4. 4.25 4.5 1.00 1.0 1.00 1 .0 .00 8.7 8.75 8. 8.75 8.7 8.75 8. 8.75
m 3.721 4.039 4.039 3.893 3.721 5.937 5.899 3.162 3.378 3.378 3.378 5.709 5.709 5.709 5.709
W*Y REM (kN-m) ARKS 681.67 138.13 N O 170.06 I T 98.79 C E 1378.84 R I D 507.05 X 402.75 1953.75 398.04 N 434.10 O I T 40.67 C E 253.87 R I 219.29 D 111.09 Y 76.51
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
SN
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
MEMB ER b-21 b-22 b-23 b-24 b-25 b-26 b-27 b-28 b-29 b-30
MEMB ER G-4-5 G-5-6 D-7-4 A-4-5 A-5-6 C-5-6 6-A6-A-C C 6-C-C-E 6-E-G 5-A5-A-C C (1) (1) 5-A5-A-C C (2) (2) 5-C-E (1)
ft 9 3 3 9 3 3 9 3 3 9
LENGTH in m 7.00 2.92 3.00 0.99 3.00 0.99 7.00 2.92 3.00 0.99 3.00 0.99 7.00 2.92 3.00 0.99 3.00 0.99 7.00 2. 2.92
LENGTH ft in m 7 6.5 2.30 13 5.5 4.10 15 3.75 4.6 4.67 7 6.5 2.30 13 5.5 4.10 13 5.5 4.10 15 4.25 .25 4.68 4.68 22 5.75 6.85 13 6.50 4.1 4.13 9 1.25 .25 2.78 2.78 5 11.2 11.25 5 1.81 1.81 6 4.25 1.94
WIDT H (m) 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076
WIDT H (m) 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0. 0.102 0.2 0.230 0.230 0. 0.230 0.10 0.102 2 0.10 0.102 2 0.102
X in m -2.25 -1.276 -5.25 -0.743 -5.25 -0.743 -2.25 -1.276 -5.25 -0.743 -5.25 -0.743 -2.25 -1.276 -5.25 -0.743 -5.25 -0.743 -2.25 -1.276
ft 21 21 47 47 56 56 52 52 73 73 82 82 78 78 103 113 108
Y in 10 10.5 5.5 9.5 1.5 6.3 10 10.5 2.8 9. 9.5 1. 1.5 5. 5.5
m 6. 6 .67 14 1 4.47 17 1 7.31 15 1 5.89 22 2 2.41 25.26 23 2 3.84 31 3 1.64 34 3 4.48 33.06
BLOCK S2 MAIN WALL X LOAD, in m W (KN) ft 24.16 47 11 11.5 14 14.618 43.11 60 1. 1.25 1 8. 8.320 49.04 34 10. 10.8 10.636 24.16 47 11 11.5 1 4. 4.618 43.11 60 1.2 1.25 18.320 19.12 60 1.2 1.25 18.320 49.1 49.18 8 68 1.00 .00 20.7 20.752 52 72.01 68 1.00 20.752 43.38 68 1.0 1.00 20.752 12.88 2.88 51 4.7 4.75 15.6 15.665 65 8.40 .40 53 2.5 2.50 16.2 16.218 18 8.99 53 2.50 16.218
ft 73 73 73 106 130 130 112 121 101 81 124 124 117 117 109
Y in 6.5 6.5 2.3 9.5 9.5 8.0 10.8 10.8 3.0 7.0 11. 11.8 8 1.5 1.5 5.0
m 22.42 22.42 32.37 39.87 39.87 34.34 37. 37.15 15 30.86 24.87 38.0 38.09 9 35.7 35.70 0 33.35
HEIG LOAD, HT W (KN) ft 1.000 4.33 -4 1.000 1.47 -2 1.000 1.47 -2 1.000 4.33 -4 1.000 1.47 -2 1.000 1.47 -2 1.000 4.33 -4 1.000 1.47 -2 1.000 1.47 -2 1.000 4.33 -4 Total 41.72
HEIG HT 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.34 2.343 3 2.343 2.343 2.3 2.343 2.3 2.343 2.343
067BATCH
W*X W*Y REM (kN-m) (kN-m) ARKS -5.52 28.87 Y -1.09 21.25 X -1.09 25.43 X -5.52 68.78 Y -1.09 32.92 X -1.09 37.11 X -5.52 103.22 Y -1.09 46.47 X -1.09 50.65 X -5.52 143.11 Y
W*X (kN-m) 3 53 53.15 789.69 521.62 353.15 789.69 350.21 102 1020.64 0.64 14 1494.32 900.26 201. 201.81 81 136. 136.27 27 145.84
W*Y REM (kN-m) ARKS 541.54 N O 966.25 I T 1587.31 C E 963.09 R I D 1718.39 X 656.47 N 182 1827 7.35 .35 O I 222 2222.28 T C 1078.77 E R 490 490.74 .74 I D 299 299.97 .97 299.89 Y
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
13 5-C-E (2) 14 5-E-G (1) 15 5-E-G (2) (2) 16 4-A4-A-C C 17 4-C-D 18 4-D-E 19 4-E4-E-G G 20 7-D-E
8 4 9 15 5 15 13 15
2.00 1.25 1.25 4.25 .25 0.25 9.75 6.50 .50 9.50
2.49 1.25 2.78 4.68 .68 1.53 4.82 4.13 4.13 4.81
0.102 0.1 0.102 0.230 0.23 0.230 0 0.2 0.230 0.152 0.23 0.230 0 0.230
2.343 2.343 2.343 2.3 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.3 2.343 2.343
11.55 5.81 29.16 49.1 49.18 8 16.08 33.56 43.3 43.38 8 50.58
16.218 16.218 15.913 13.0 13.081 81 13.081 13.195 13.0 13.081 81 7.912
94 88 79 121 121 110 97 79 97
1.0 4.3 4.5 10. 10.0 0 0.0 11.0 11.3 1.3 11.0
28.68 26.93 24.19 37.1 37.13 3 33.53 29 29.85 24. 24.3 36 29 29.85
187.39 94.19 464.08 643. 643.37 37 210.33 442.89 567. 567.48 48 400.20
331.35 156.40 705.56 1826 826.41 .41 539.10 1001.72 1057 1057.0 .00 0 1509.59
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
4 24 21 9 9 9 4 24 14 8 13 9 6 6 5 5
8 5 2 8.75 5.75 5.75 8 5 4.25 10 5.5 4 8.00 8.00 0.25 0.25
1.4 7.4 6.5 3 2.9 2.9 1.4 7.4 4.4 2.7 4.1 2.8 2.03 2.0 2.03 1.53 1.5 1.53
0.102 0.102 0.203 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.23 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.102 0.1 0.102
2. 2 .743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2. 2 .743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 Total
PARTITION WALL 7.76 54 4.75 16.58 40.60 55 6. 6.25 16 16.923 70.06 57 1. 1.75 17 17.418 16.18 48 2. 2.25 14 14.688 15.76 48 3. 3.75 14 14.726 15.76 48 3. 3.75 14 14.726 7.76 54 4.75 16.58 40.60 55 6. 6.25 16 16.923 23.87 60 6. 6.75 1 8. 8.459 14.69 48 7.5 14.821 22.38 60 1. 1.25 18.32 35.00 37 10.8 11 11.551 11.04 56 6.50 17.234 11.04 56 6.50 17.234 8.32 48 10.75 14.903 8.32 48 10.75 14.903 985.99
123 120 102 111 98 98 92 92 80 84 84 91 106 11 112 89 89 127 77 109 95
7. 7.0 3. 3.0 2. 2.0 8. 8.0 0.3 8.0 9.0 1.0 8.0 3. 3.8 8 .0 .0 7.8 1.0 3.0 0.0 4.8
37 37.67 36.65 31.14 3 4. 4.04 29.88 28.25 24 24.61 25.63 27.94 32.40 34.34 27 2 7.32 38.74 23.55 33.22 29.08
12 128.63 6 87 87.11 1220.25 23 237.61 2 32 32.11 2 32 32.11 12 128.63 6 87 87.11 440.60 2 17 17.68 410.00 40 404.29 190.32 190.32 123.93 123.93
292.23 1488.15 2181.58 550.60 470.92 445.20 190.95 1040.59 666.90 475.92 768.55 956.34 427.77 260.03 276.26 241.78
p-3 p-4 p-8 p-9 p-10 p-12 p-21 p-22 p-44 p-45 p-46 p-48 55-6-A-A-B 55-6-F-G 44-5-C-C-D 4-5 4-5--D-E
53 53 52 42 42 43 42 25
2.50 2.50 2.50 11.0 11.00 0 11.00 3.50 11. 11.00 11.50
N O I T C E R I D Y
N O I T C E R I D X
I T - C N E R O I D
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
SN
1 2 3 4 5 6
MEMB ER b-10 b-11 b-12 b-13 b-14 b-15 b-37 b-38 b-39 b-40 b-41 b-42
MEMB ER O-4-5 O-5-6 L-7-4 I-4-5 I-5-6 M-5-6
LENGTH ft in m 8 6.00 2.59 2 9.00 0.84 2 9.00 0.84 8 6.00 2. 2.59 2 9.00 0.84 2 9.00 0.84 3 3.00 0.99 3 3.00 0.99 9 7.00 2.92 3 3.00 0.99 3 3.00 0. 0.99 9 7.00 2. 2.92
WIDT H (m) 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076
067BATCH
BALCONY (PARAPET WALL) X HEIG LOAD, in m ft HT W (KN) ft 1.000 3.84 60 11.75 18.586 70 70 1.000 1.24 56 10.25 17.329 71 71 1.000 1.24 65 1.25 19.844 71 1.000 3.84 60 11.75 18.586 134 1.000 1.24 56 10.25 17.329 132 1.000 1.24 65 1.25 19 19.844 132 1.000 1.47 70 1.25 21.368 82 1.000 1.47 70 1.25 21.368 91 1.000 4.33 71 10.00 21.895 87 87 1.000 1.47 70 1.25 21 21.368 112 1.000 1.47 70 1. 1.25 21 21.368 121 1.000 4.33 71 10.00 21.895 117 Total 27.18 GT 1013.17
LENGTH WIDT HEIG ft in m H (m) HT 7 6.5 2.30 0.23 2.343 13 5.5 4.10 0.23 2.343 15 3.75 4. 4.67 0.23 2.343 7 6.5 2.30 0.23 2.343 13 5.5 4.10 0.23 2.343 13 5.5 4.10 0. 0.102 2.343
BLOCK S3 MAIN WALL BLOCK S3 X LOAD, in m W (KN) ft 24.16 47 11 11.5 14 14.618 43.11 60 1. 1.25 18 18.320 49.04 34 10 10.8 1 0. 0.636 24.16 47 11 11.5 14 14.618 43.11 60 1. 1.25 18 18.320 19.12 60 1. 1.25 1 8. 8.320
Y in 3.5 9.5 9.5 0. 0.5 6. 6.5 6. 6.5 4.5 8.5 0.5 7. 7.5 11.3 3. 3.5
m 21 2 1.43 21 2 1.88 21 21.88 40.86 4 0. 0.40 40 4 0.40 25 25.11 27 27.95 2 6. 6.53 34 3 4.33 37.17 35.75
W*X (kN-m) 71.37 21.52 24.65 71.37 21.52 24.65 31.39 31.39 94.78 31.39 31.39 94.78
W*Y REM (kN-m) ARKS 82.27 X 27.18 Y 27.18 Y 156.89 X 50.18 Y 50.18 Y 36.88 X 41.06 X 114.85 Y 50.43 X 54.60 X 154.77 Y
Y ft in 0 -5.5 0 -5.5 2 4 1.8 56 56 9.5 56 56 9.5 1 7 8.0
m -0 -0.14 -0 -0.14 7.36 17.31 17.31 5.39
W*X (kN-m) 353.15 789.69 521.62 3 53 53.15 789.69 350.21
W*Y REM (kN-m) ARKS -3.38 N O -6.03 I T 360.95 C E 418.19 R I D 746.15 X 102.94
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
6-M-O 6-K-M 6-I-K -M -M-O (1 -M-M-O (2 -K -K-M (1 -K-M (2 5-I-K (1) 5-I 5-I-K (2) (2) 4-M-O 4-L-M 4-K-L 4-I-K 7-K-L
15 22 13 9 5 6 8 4 9 15 5 15 13 15
4.25 5.75 6.50 1.25 11.25 4.25 2.00 1.25 1.25 .25 4.25 0.25 9.50 6.50 9.50
4.6 4.68 6.8 6.85 4.1 4.13 2. 2.78 1.81 1. 1.94 2.49 1.2 1.25 2.78 2.78 4.6 4.68 1. 1.53 4.8 4.81 4.13 4.8 4.81
0. 0.230 0.2 0.230 0. 0.230 0. 0.102 0.1 0.102 0. 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.23 0.230 0 0.2 0.230 0. 0.230 0. 0.152 0.2 0.230 0. 0.230
2.343 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.3 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.343 2.343
1 p-28 2 p-29 3 p-32 4 p-35 5 p-36 6 p-37 7 p-38 8 p-39 9 p-41 10 p-42 11 p-43 12 p-47 13 5-6-N-O 14 5-6-I-J 15 4-5-L-M
21 9 9 9 24 4 24 4 13 8 14 9 6 6 5
2 6.5 8.75 3 5.75 2.9 5.75 2.9 5 7.4 8 1.4 5 7.4 8 1.4 5.5 4.1 10 2.7 4.25 4.4 4 2.8 8.00 2. 2.03 8.00 2.0 2.03 0.25 1.5 1.53
0.203 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0. 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.23 0. 0.102 0.1 0.102 0.1 0.102
2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2. 2 .743 2.743 2. 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743
49.18 68 1.0 1.00 20.752 72.01 68 1.00 20.752 43.38 68 1.0 1.00 20.752 12.88 51 4.7 4.75 15.665 8.40 53 2.50 16.218 8.99 53 2.5 2.50 16.218 11.55 53 2.50 16.218 5.81 53 2.50 16.218 29.1 29.16 6 52 2.50 2.50 15.9 15.913 13 49.18 42 11.00 13.081 16.08 42 11.00 13.081 33.52 43 3.5 3.50 13.195 43.38 42 11.00 13.081 50.58 25 11.50 7.912 PARTITION WALL 70.06 57 1. 1.75 17 17.418 16.18 48 2.25 14 14.688 15.76 48 3. 3.75 14 14.726 15.76 48 3. 3.75 14 14.726 40.60 55 6. 6.25 16 16.923 7.76 54 4.75 16.58 40.60 55 6. 6.25 16 16.923 7.76 54 4.75 16.58 22.38 60 1.25 18.32 14.69 48 7.5 14.821 23.87 60 6. 6.75 18. 18.459 35.00 37 10.8 11 11.551 11.04 56 6.5 6.50 17.234 11.04 56 6.50 17.234 8.32 48 10.75 14.903
067BATCH
8 6.3 2.60 29 1.0 8.86 48 9.0 14.86 5 4.8 1.64 13 2.8 4.03 21 0.3 6.41 36 2.8 11.04 44 0.5 13.42 50 11.8 1.8 15. 15.5 54 8 6.3 2.60 20 4.3 6.20 32 5.0 9.88 48 10.0 14 14.88 32 5.0 9.88
1020.64 1494.32 900.26 201.81 136.27 145.84 187.39 94.19 464. 464.08 08 643.37 210.33 442.25 567.48 400.20
127.74 638.33 644.62 21.19 33.88 57.61 127.60 77.96 453 453.15 .15 127.74 99.75 331.15 645.72 499.79
28 28 18 37 37 32 32 46 46 49 10 10 6 17 24 24 38 40 40 3 53 21
12 1220.25 237.61 2 32 32.11 232.11 68 687.11 12 128.63 687.11 128.63 410.00 217.68 440.60 40 404.29 190.32 190.32 123.93
601.44 92.05 180.96 155.24 572.37 117.25 124.77 15.96 120.52 107.54 281.32 434.07 11.08 178.68 54.12
2.0 8.0 8.0 3.8 3.0 7.0 1.0 9.0 8.0 0.3 8.0 8.3 3.5 1.0 4.3
8.59 5.69 11.48 9.85 1 4. 4.10 15 15.11 3.07 2.06 5.39 7.32 11.79 12 1 2.40 1.00 16.18 6.51
N O I T C E R I D Y
N O I T C E R I D X
C - E N O R I I D T
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
BALCONY (PARAPET WALL) X HEIG LOAD, SN in m ft HT W (KN) ft 1 1.000 3.84 60 11.75 18.586 -3 -3 2 1.000 1.24 56 10.25 17.329 -2 -2 3 1. 1 .000 1.24 65 1.25 19.844 -2 -2 4 1.000 3.84 60 11.75 18.586 60 5 1.000 1.24 56 10.25 17.329 58 6 1. 1 .000 1.24 65 1.25 19.844 58 7 1. 1.000 1.47 70 1.25 21.368 8 8 1. 1.000 1.47 70 1.25 21.368 17 9 1.000 4.33 71 10.00 21.895 13 10 1.000 1.47 70 1.25 21 21.368 38 38 11 1.000 1.47 70 1.25 21 21.368 47 47 12 1.000 4.33 71 10.00 21.895 43 43 Total 27.18 TOP FLOOR WALL BLOCK S1 LENGTH X MEMB WIDT HEIG LOAD, SN ft in m H (m) HT W (KN) ft in m ft ER 1 b-1-3 25 11 7.90 0.23 1 35.27 12 11.5 3.950 12 121 2 n-1-3 25 11 7.90 0. 0.23 1 35.27 12 11.5 3.950 8 3 1-b-n 112 10 34.4 0.23 1 153.58 0 -5.25 -0.133 120 4 3-n-l 14 1. 1.25 4.30 0. 0 .23 1 19.20 24 8.5 7.531 15 5 3-b-d 14 1.5 4.31 0.23 1 19.22 24 8.5 7.531 114 6 3-d-e 15 9.5 4.81 0.23 2.343 50.36 24 8.5 7.531 97 7 3-l-k 15 9.5 4.81 0.23 2.343 50.36 24 8.5 7.531 32 8 3-k-e 46 4.5 14.1 0.23 1 63.12 24 8.5 7.531 65 Total 426.38 MEMB ER b-4 b-5 b-6 b-7 b-8 b-9 b-31 b-32 b-33 b-34 b-35 b-36
LENGTH ft in m 8 6.00 2.59 2 9.00 0.84 2 9.00 0.84 8 6.00 2.59 2 9.00 0.84 2 9.00 0.84 3 3.00 0.99 3 3.00 0.99 9 7.00 2.92 3 3.00 0.99 3 3.00 0.99 9 7.00 2.92
WIDT H (m) 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076
067BATCH
Y in -8.5 -2.5 -2.5 0.5 7.5 7.5 4.5 8.5 0.5 7.5 11 11.5 3.5
m -1.13 -0.67 -0.67 18 18.30 17 17.87 17 17.87 2.55 5.40 3.98 11 1 1.77 14.62 13 1 3.20
W*X W*Y REM (kN-m) (kN-m) ARKS 71.37 -4.34 X 21.52 -0.84 Y 24.65 -0.84 Y 71.37 70.28 X 21.52 22.19 Y 24.65 22.19 Y 31.39 3.75 X 31.39 7.93 X 94.78 17.21 Y 31.39 17.30 X 31.39 21.47 X 94.78 57.12 Y
Y in 11.5 4.5 10.0 9.8 6. 6.3 11 11.0 5.0 2.0
m 37.17 2.55 36.83 4.82 34 34.91 29.85 9.88 19 19.86
W*X (kN-m) 13 139.33 139.33 -20.43 144.57 14 144.78 3 79 79.24 379.24 47 475.36
W*Y REM (kN-m) ARKS 1311.20 R - I X D 90.05 5656.26 N O 92.53 I T 671.03 C E 1502.90 R I D 497.58 Y 1253.75
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
BLOCK S2 LENGTH X WIDT HEIG LOAD, ft in m H (m) HT W (KN) ft in m 25 11 7.90 0.23 1 35.43 55 6.25 16 16.923 25 11 7.90 0.23 1 35.43 55 6.25 16.923 15 3.75 4.6 4.67 0.23 2.343 49.04 34 10.8 10.636 6 4 1.93 0.23 2.343 20.28 39 4.5 12.002 22 11.3 6. 6.99 0.23 1 31.35 42 11 11.3 1 3. 3.087 14 5.25 4.40 0.23 1 19.74 42 11.3 13 13.087 15 9.5 4.81 0. 0.152 2.343 33.42 43 3.7 3.75 13.202 56 6 17.2 0.23 1 77.24 68 1.25 20 20.758 15 9.5 4.81 0.23 2.343 50.58 25 11 11.5 7.912 Total 352.51
Y in 9. 9.5 6.5 2.3 7.8 11.3 4.8 11.0 2. 2.0 4.0
m 3 9. 9.87 22 22.42 32.37 27 2 7.32 36.25 2 4. 4.51 29.85 3 1. 1.14 30.58
W*X (kN-m) 59 599.53 59 599.53 521.62 24 243.41 410.34 25 258.32 441.27 1603.27 400.16
W*Y REM (kN-m) ARKS I 1412.30 T 794.13 - C N E R O 1587.31 I D 554.16 1136.67 N O I 483.69 - T 997.56 Y C E 2405.13 R I D 1546.74
BLOCK S3 LENGTH X Y MEMB WIDT HEIG LOAD, SN ft in m H (m) HT W (KN) ft in m ft in ER 1 i-4-6 25 11 7.90 0.23 1 35.43 55 6.25 16.923 56 9.5 2 o-4-6 25 11 7.90 0.23 1 35.43 55 6.25 16.923 0 -5.5 3 l-7-4 15 3.75 4. 4.67 0.23 2.343 49.04 34 10 10.8 10 10.636 24 24 1.8 4 k-7-4 6 4 1.93 0.23 2.343 20.28 39 4.5 12.002 40 40 8.3
m 17 17.31 -0.14 7.36 12 1 2.40
W*X (kN-m) 59 599.53 59 5 99.53 521.62 24 243.41
W*Y REM (kN-m) ARKS I 613.24 T -4.96 - C N E R O 360.95 I D 251.53
2.5 15 1 5.00 5.8 3.50 5.0 9.88 3.0 8.61 0.3 9.15
25 258.32 410.34 441.27 16 1603.27 400.16
296.06 109.71 330.27 66 6 65.08 462.78
MEMB SN ER 1 a-4-6 2 g-4-6 3 d-7-4 4 e-7-4 5 4-a-d 6 4-e-g 7 4-d-e 8 6-a-g 9 7-d-e
1 2 3 4 5
4-i-k 4-o-l 4-k-l 6-i-o 7-l-k
14 22 15 56 15
5.25 11.3 9.5 6 9.5
4.40 0.23 1 6.99 0.23 1 4.81 0. 0.152 2.343 17.2 0.23 1 4.81 0.23 2.343 Total
19.74 31.35 33.42 77.24 50.58 352.51
42 42 43 68 25
11.3 11.3 3. 3.75 1.25 11 11.5
13 13.087 13 13.087 13 13.202 20.758 7.912
ft 130 73 106 89 89 118 80 80 97 102 1 00 00
49 49 11 32 32 28 30
N O I - T Y C E R I D
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
1 2 3 4 5
SN
1 2
SN
1 2
MEMB ER L-1-2 3-D-E 3-K-L 1-L-N 2-L-N
LENGTH ft in m 13 5.25 4. 4.10 15 9.50 4.8 4.81 15 9.50 4. 4.81 13 2.50 4. 4.03 13 2.50 4. 4.03
WIDT H (m) 0.23 0. 0.230 0. 0.230 0.230 0.230
GROUND FLOOR MAIN WALL BLOCK S1 X Y HEIG LOAD, in m ft in HT W (kN) ft 2.343 43.05 7 6.75 2.305 23 3.0 2.343 50.58 24 8.7 8.75 7.537 100 4.0 2.343 50.58 24 8. 8.75 7.537 30 0.3 2.343 42.31 0 - 5. 5.50 -0.140 7 5.3 2.343 42.31 14 8. 8.00 4.470 7 5.3 Total 228.83
067BATCH
W*X m (kN-m) 7.09 99.22 30.58 381.23 9.15 381.23 2.27 -5.92 2.27 189.13
W*Y REM (kN-m) ARKS 305.07 X -D -DIR 1546.87 T I 462.82 - C N E R O 95.92 I D 95.92
LENGTH MEMB WIDT HEIG ft in m H (m) HT ER D-7-4 15 3.75 4. 4.67 0.23 2.343 7-D-E 15 9.50 4.81 0.230 2.343 Total
MAIN WALL BLOCK S2 X Y LOAD, W*X W*Y REM in m ft in m (kN-m) (kN-m) ARKS W (kN) ft 49.05 34 11.00 10.643 24 1.8 7.36 522.00 360.98 X-DIR 50.58 25 11.75 7.918 100 4.0 30.58 400.50 1546.87 YY-DIR 99.63
LENGTH MEMB WIDT HEIG ft in m H (m) HT ER L-7-4 15 3.75 4.67 0.23 2.343 7-K-L 15 9.50 4.8 4.81 0. 0.230 2.343 Total
MAIN WALL BLOCK S3 X Y LOAD, W*X W*Y REM in m ft in m (kN-m) (kN-m) ARKS W (kN) ft 49.05 34 11.00 10.643 106 2.3 32.37 522.00 1587.44 XX-DIR 50.58 25 11.75 7.918 30 0.3 9.15 400.50 462.82 Y-DIR 99.63
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
LOAD TRANSFER FROM MAIN WALLS TO MAIN BEAMS BLOCK S1 FOR GROUND TO EIGHTH FLOOR MAIN BEAM MAIN WALL LENGTH TOTAL SN LOAD Member LOAD (kN) ft in m (kN)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
N-1-2 N-2-3 J-1-2 H-1-2 H-2-3 F-1-2 B-1-2 B-2-3
1 2 3 4 5 6
1-L-N 1-J-L 1-H-J 1-F-H 1-D-F 1-B-D 2-L-N (1) 2 L N (2)
7
15 9 15 9 15 9 15 9
1.00 2.25 1. 1 .00 2.25 1.00 2.25 1.00 2.25
4.597 2. 2 .800 4 .5 .597 2. 2 .800 4.597 2. 2 .800 4.597 2. 2 .800
14 10.25 24 5 .5 .50 17 0.25 17 0.25 24 5.50 14 10.25
4.528 7.455 5.188 5.188 7.455 4.528
BEAMS LOAD ON REMARKS BEAM (kN/m)
43.105 24 24.159 19 19.116 32 32.366 24.085 19 19.116 43.105 24 24.159
43.105 24.159 19.116 32.366 24.085 19.116 43.105 24.159
5.626 5.177 2.495 6.936 3.144 4.096 5.626 5.177
42.310 73 7 3.071 4 9. 9.183 49.183 73.071 42.310 5.367 4.528 12 883
42.310 73.071 49.183 49.183 73.071 42.310
5.606 5.881 5.688 5.688 5.881 5.606
18.249
2.418
N O I T C E R I D X
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
FOR NINTH FLOOR BEAMS MAIN BEAM MAIN WALL LOAD LENGTH ON TOTAL LOAD NAME BEAM LOAD (kN) ft in m (kN/m) (kN)
067BATCH
REMARKS
1 2 3 4
N-1-2 N-2-3 B-1-2 B-2-3
15 9 15 9
1.00 2.25 1.00 2.25
4.597 2. 2 .800 4.597 2. 2 .800
20.528 12 12.503 20.528 12 12.503
20.528 12.503 20.528 12.503
2.679 2.679 2.679 2.679
O I T - C X E N R I D
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
1-L-N 1-J-L 1-H-J 1-F-H 1-D-F 1-B-D 3-L-N 3-J-K 3-K-L 3-H-J 3-F-H 3-D-E 3-E-F 3BD
14 24 17 17 24 14 14 7 17 17 17 17 7 14
10.25 5 .5 .50 0.25 0.25 5.50 10.25 10.25 0.00 5.50 0.25 0.25 5.50 0.00 10 25
4.528 7.455 5.188 5.188 7.455 4.528 4.528 2. 2.134 5.321 5.188 5.188 5.321 2. 2.134 4 528
20.220 33 3 3.290 2 3. 3.167 23.167 33.290 20.220 20.220 9.529 55.672 23.167 23.167 55.672 9.529 20 220
20.220 33.290 23.167 23.167 33.290 20.220 20.220 9.529 55.672 23.167 23.167 55.672 9.529 20 220
2.679 2.679 2.679 2.679 2.679 2.679 2.679 2.679 6.278 2.679 2.679 6.278 2.679 2 679
N O I T C E R I D Y
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
1 2 3 4 5
7-D-E 4-D-E 4-E-G 4-C-D 4-A-C 5-E-G (1) 6 5-E-G (2) 5-C-E (1) 7 5-C-E (2) 5-A-C (1) 8 5-A-C (2) 9 6-E-G 10 6-C-E 11 6-A-C
SN
1 2 3 4 5
17 17 15 6 17
5.50 5.50 2.25 8.25 0.25
5.321 5.321 4.629 2.038 5.188 4.629 7.36 5.188
15 24 17
2.25 1.75 0.25
4.629 7.360 5.188
50.581 50.581 43.382 16 1 6.079 49.183 5.808 29.163 8.992 11.555 12.883 8.403 43.382 72.009 49.183
50.581 50.581 43.382 16.079 49.183
5.704 5.704 5.623 4.734 5.688
34.971
4.533
20.547
1.675
21.285
2.462
43.382 72.009 49.183
5.623 5.870 5.688
FOR NINTH FLOOR BEAMS MAIN BEAM MAIN WALL LOAD LENGTH ON TOTAL LOAD NAME BEAM LOAD (kN) ft in m (kN/m) (kN)
G-4-5 G-5-6 D-7-4 A-4-5 A56
9 2.25 15 1.25 16 11.50 9 2.25 15 1 25
2. 2 .800 4.604 5.169 2. 2 .800 4 604
12 12.558 20.649 49.042 12 12.558 20 649
12.558 20.649 49.042 12.558 20 649
2.691 2.691 5.693 2.691 2 691
067BATCH
N O I T C E R I D Y
REMARKS
N O I T X C E R I D
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SN
1 2 3 4 5
MAIN BEAM LENGTH NAME ft in m
7-K-L 4-K-L 4-K-I 4-L-M 4-M-O 5-K-I (1) 6 5-K-I (2) 5-K-M (1) 7 5-K-M (2) 5-M-O (1) 8 5-M-O (2) 9 6-K-I 10 6-M-K 11 6-M-O
17 17 15 6 17
15 24 17
5.50 5.50 2 .2 .25 8.25 0.25
2.25 1.75 0.25
5.321 5.321 4.629 2.038 5.188
MAIN WALL TOTAL LOAD LOAD (kN) (kN)
50.581 50.581 43 4 3.382 16.079 49.183 5.808 4.629 29.163 8.992 7.36 11.555 12.883 5.188 8.403 4.629 4 3. 3.382 7.360 72.009 5.188 49.183
LOAD ON BEAM (kN/m)
50.581 50.581 43.382 16.079 49.183
5.704 5.704 5.623 4.734 5.688
34.971
4.533
20.547
1.675
21.285
2.462
43.382 72.009 49.183
5.623 5.870 5.688
FOR NINTH FLOOR BEAMS MAIN BEAM MAIN WALL LOAD
067BATCH
REMARKS
N O I T C E R I D Y
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
LOAD TRANSFER FROM PARTITION WALLS TO SLAB PANELS BLOCK S1 FOR GROUND TO EIGHTH FLOOR SLAB PANELS SLAB PANEL
AREA (m2)
1-2-B-D (1)
10.423
1-2-B-D 1-2-B-D (2) 10.423 10.423
2-32-3-BB-D D
12.6 12.680 80
1-2-D-F 1-2-D-F (1)
17.152 17.152
1-2-D-F 1-2-D-F (2)
17.152 17.152
2-32-3-DD-F F
15.9 15.924 24
LENGTH NAME
p24 p23 p24 p24 1-2-B-C p23 p24 p33 p27 p25 p31 p34 p30 p26 p27 p25 p31 p34 p30 2-3-D-E 2-3-E-F
ft
in
m
7 4 0 3 10 0 9 10 0 0 15 0 0 9 9 9 5 8 8 5 5
7.50 2.00 10.00 7.75 0.00 6.00 3.00 9.00 6.00 6.00 2.00 6.00 6.00 10.25 3.00 3.00 6.75 4.25 11.75 0.25 0.25
2.324 1.270 0.254 1.111 3.048 0.152 2.819 3.277 0.152 0.152 4.623 0.152 0.152 3.004 2.819 2.819 1.695 2.546 2.737 1.530 1.530
THICK NESS (m)
HEIGH T (m)
LOAD (kN)
0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.203 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.203 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102
2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743
12.679 6.929 1.386 6.061 16.629 0.829 15.380 17.879 0.829 0.829 50.197 0.829 0.829 16.389 15.380 15.380 18.405 13.891 14.933 8.347 8.347
TOTAL LOAD (kN)
LOAD ON PANEL 2
(kN/m )
12.679
1.216
31.005
2.975
16.209
1.278
19.537
1.139
68.245
3.979
94.683
5.946
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
1-2-F-H 1-2-F-H (1)
11.930 11.930
1-2-F-H 1-2-F-H (2)
11.792 11.792
2-32-3-FF-H H
14.5 14.510 10
1-2-H1-2-H-JJ (1)
11.79 11.792 2
1-2-H1-2-H-JJ (2)
11.93 11.930 0
2-3-H -3-H-J -J
14.51 .510
1-2-J1-2-J-L L (1)
17.15 17.152 2
1-2-J1-2-J-L L (2)
17.15 17.152 2
2-32-3-JJ-L L
15.9 5.924
p18 p18 p19 p40 1-2-G-I p18 p19 p17 p20 1-2-G-I p16 p16 p16 p17 p11 p14 p15 p13 p6 p5 p7 p5 p7 p11 p14 p15 2-3-J-K 2-3-K-L
11 0 4 3 9 9 0 4 3 9 11 0 9 0 15 0 0 9 10 0 0 9 9 5 8 8 5 5
3.00 10.00 2.00 0.25 11.00 3.00 6.00 2.00 0.25 11.00 3.00 10.00 3.00 6.00 2.00 6.00 6.00 10.25 9.00 6.00 6.00 3.00 3.00 6.75 4.25 11.75 0.25 0.25
3.429 0.254 1.270 0.921 3.023 2.819 0.152 1.270 0.921 3.023 3.429 0.254 2.819 0.152 4.623 0.152 0.152 3.004 3.277 0.152 0.152 2.819 2.819 1.695 2.546 2.737 1.530 1.530
067BATCH
0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.203 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.203 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102
2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 3.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 3.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743
18.708 1.386 6.929 5.025 16.493 15.380 1.132 6.929 5.025 16.493 18.708 1.386 15.380 1.132 50.197 0.829 0.829 16.389 17.879 0.829 0.829 15.380 15.380 18.405 13.891 14.933 8.347 8.347
20.094
1.684
28.447
2.412
16.512
1.138
28.447
2.412
20.094
1.684
16.512
1.138
68.245
3.979
19.537
1.139
94.683
5.946
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
1-2-L-N (1) 1-2-L-N 1-2-L-N (2)
2-32-3-LL-N N
10.423
p2 p2 p2 10.423 10.423 p1 1-2-M-N p1 12.6 12.680 80 p2
7 3 0 4 10 0 9
7.50 7.75 10.00 2.00 0.00 6.00 3.00
2.324 1.111 0.254 1.270 3.048 0.152 2.819
067BATCH
0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102
2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743
12.679 6.061 1.386 6.929 16.629 0.829 15.380
12.679
1.216
31.005
2.975
16.209
1.278
BLOCK S2 FOR GROUND TO EIGHTH FLOOR SLAB PANELS SLAB PANEL
AREA (m2)
4-54-5-AA-C C
14.5 14.514 14
5-6-A-C 5-6-A-C (1) 11.929 11.929 5-6-A-C 5-6-A-C (2) 11.929 11.929
4-54-5-CC-E E
15.6 15.667 67
LENGTH NAME
p3 p4 p3 5-6-A-B p4 p4 p9 p45 p8 p10 p12 4-5-C-D 4-5-D-E
ft
in
m
0 9 4 10 0 11 9 8 6 9 9 5 5
6.00 3.00 2.00 0.00 9.75 3.00 3.00 0.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.25 0.25
0.152 2.819 1.270 3.048 0.248 3.429 2.819 2.445 1.829 2.743 2.743 1.530 1.530
THICK NESS (m)
HEIGH T (m)
LOAD (kN)
0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.203 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102
2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743
0.829 15.380 6.929 16.565 1.353 18.708 15.380 13.339 19.860 14.965 14.965 8.347 8.347
TOTAL LOAD (kN)
LOAD ON PANEL 2
(kN/m )
16.209
1.117
23.494
1.970
20.061
1.682
95.205
6.077
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
5-6-C-E 5-6-C-E (1)
16.924 16.924
5-6-C-E 5-6-C-E (2)
16.924 16.924
4-54-5-EE-G G
12.9 12.958 58
5-6-E-G 5-6-E-G (1)
10.650 10.650
5-6-E-G 5-6-E-G (2)
10.650 10.650
7-4-D-E
15.885
p46 p9 p45 p8 p10 p12 p44 p22 p21 p22 p22 p21 5-6-F-G p48
9 0 0 15 0 0 10 9 0 0 11 4 10 9
10.25 6.00 6.00 2.00 6.00 6.00 9.00 3.00 6.00 10.00 3.00 2.00 0.00 4.00
3.004 0.152 0.152 4.623 0.152 0.152 3.277 2.819 0.152 0.254 3.429 1.270 3.048 2.845
067BATCH
0.102 0.102 0.102 0.203 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.23
2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743
16.389 0.829 0.829 50.197 0.829 0.829 17.879 15.380 0.829 1.386 18.708 6.929 16.565 35.000 35.000
68.245
4.033
19.537
1.154
16.209
1.251
20.094
1.887
23.494
2.206
35.000
2.203
35.000
2.203
FOR NINTH FLOOR SLAB PANELS
7-4-D-E
15.885
p48
9
4.00
2.845
0.23
2.743
BLOCK S3 FOR GROUND TO EIGHTH FLOOR SLAB PANELS SLAB PANEL
AREA (m2)
4-54-5-MM-O O
14.5 14.514 14
5-6-M-O 5-6-M-O (1) 11.929 11.929 5-6-M-O 5-6-M-O (2) 11.929 11.929
LENGTH NAME
p39 p38 p38 p38 p39 5-6-N-O
ft
in
m
0 9 0 11 4 10
6.00 3.00 9.75 3.00 2.00 0.00
0.152 2.819 0.248 3.429 1.270 3.048
THICK NESS (m)
HEIGH T (m)
LOAD (kN)
0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102
2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743
0.829 15.380 1.353 18.708 6.929 16.565
TOTAL LOAD (kN)
LOAD ON PANEL 2
(kN/m )
16.209
1.117
20.061
1.682
23.494
1.970
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
4-54-5-II-K K
12.9 2.958
5-6-I5-6-I-K K (1)
10.65 10.650 0
5-6-I5-6-I-K K (2)
10.65 10.650 0
7-4-K-L
15.885
p29 p42 p28 p35 p32 4-5-L-M 4-5-K-L p32 p35 p43 p41 p42 p29 p28 p36 p37 p37 5-6-I-J p36 p36 p47
7-4-K-L
15.885
p48
4-54-5-KK-M M
15.6 15.667 67
5-6-K-M 5-6-K-M (1) 16.924 16.924
5-6-K-M 5-6-K-M (2) 16.924 16.924
9 8 6 9 9 5 5 0 0 10 9 0 0 15 9 0 4 10 0 11 9
9
3.00 0.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.25 0.25 6.00 6.00 9.00 10.25 6.00 6.00 2.00 3.00 6.00 2.00 0.00 10.00 3.00 4.00
2.819 2.445 1.829 2.743 2.743 1.530 1.530 0.152 0.152 3.277 3.004 0.152 0.152 4.623 2.819 0.152 1.270 3.048 0.254 3.429 2.845
067BATCH
0.102 0.102 0.203 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.203 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.23
2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743
15.380 13.339 19.860 14.965 14.965 8.347 8.347 0.829 0.829 17.879 16.389 0.829 0.829 50.197 15.380 0.829 6.929 16.565 1.386 18.708 35.000
35.000
95.205
6.077
19.537
1.154
68.245
4.033
16.209
1.251
23.494
2.206
20.094
1.887
35.000
2.203
35.000
2.203
FOR NINTH FLOOR SLAB PANELS
4.00
2.845
0.23
2.743
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
BALCONY TO SLAB LOAD TRANSFER SLAB PANEL
AREA (m2)
LARGE 3.845 BALCONY SMALL 3.027 BALCONY
LENGTH NAME
b-33 b-34 b-35 b-4 b-5 b-6
ft
in
m
9 3 3 8 2 2
7.00 3.00 3.00 6.00 9.00 9.00
2.921 0.991 0.991 2.591 0.838 0.838
THICK NESS (m)
HEIGH T (m)
LOAD (kN)
0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076 0.076
1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
4.329 1.469 1.469 3.840 1.242 1.242
TOTAL LOAD (kN)
LOAD ON PANEL 2
(kN/m )
7.267
1.890
6.324
2.090
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
CENTER OF STIFFNESS GROUND AND FIRST TO NINTH BLOCK S1 COLUMN L B T E COL 2 (mm (N/mm ) (mm (mm
Ix
Iy 4
(mm )
4
(mm )
X (m)
Y (m)
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
Kx * X
(N)
Ky * Y
(N)
N-1
2868
2 50 5000
500
500
5.2E+09 5.2E+09
0.000
2.692 2.
66220.390
66220.390
0.000
178265288.830
N-2
28 2868
25000
500
500
5.2 5.2E+0 E+09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
4.6 4.60 04
2.69 .692
66220.39 .390
66220.390
304878673.76 .764
178265288.83 .830
N-3
28 2868
25000
500
500
5.2 5.2E+0 E+09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
7.3 7.39 98
2.69 .692
66220.39 .390
66220.390
489898442.33 .335
178265288.83 .830
L-1
2868
25 2 5000
500
500
5.2E+09 5.2E+09
0.000
7. 7.220
66220.390
66220.390
0.000
478111212.984
L-2
286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2 5.2E+0 E+09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
4.6 4.60 04
7.22 .220
66220.39 .390
66220.390
304878673.76 .764
478111212.98 .984
L-3
7.3 7.39 98
7.22 .220
286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2 5.2E+0 E+09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
66220.39 .390
66220.390
489898442.33 .335
478111212.98 .984
K-3 286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 7.3 7.398 12 12.54 .541
66220.39 .390
66220.390
489898442.33 .335
830469906.09 .099
J-1
2 868 28
25000
500
500
5.2E+09 5.2E+09
0.000 14.675
66220.390
66220.390
0.000
971784217.527
J-2
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
4.6 4.604
14.67 14 .675
66220.39 .390
66220.390
304878673.76 .764
971784217.52 .527
J-3
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
7.3 7.398
14.67 14 .675
66220.39 .390
66220.390
489898442.33 .335
971784217.52 .527
H-1
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+09 5.2E+09
0.000 19.863
66220.390
66220.390
0.000
1315335598.823
H-2 286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
4.60 .604 19.8 19.86 63
66220.39 .390
66220.390
304878673.76 .764
1315335598.82 .823
H-3 286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
7.39 .398 19.8 19.86 63
66220.39 .390
66220.390
489898442.33 .335
1315335598.82 .823
F-1
28 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+09 5.2E+09
0.000 25.051
66220.390
66220.390
0.000
1658886980.120
F-2
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
4.60 .604 25 25.05 .051
66220.39 .390
66220.390
304878673.76 .764
1658886980.12 .120
F-3
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
7.39 .398 25 25.05 .051
66220.39 .390
66220.390
489898442.33 .335
1658886980.12 .120
E-3
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
7.39 .398 27 27.18 .184
66220.39 .390
66220.390
489898442.33 .335
1800135071.15 .158
D-1
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+09 5.2E+09
0.000 32.506
66220.390
66220.390
0.000
2152559984.662
D-2 286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
4.60 .604 32.5 32.50 06
66220.39 .390
66220.390
304878673.76 .764
2152559984.66 .662
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
COL
L B T E (mm (N/mm2) (mm (mm
Ix
Iy 4
(mm )
4
(mm )
X (m)
Y (m)
067BATCH
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
Kx * X
(N)
(N)
D-3 286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
7.39 .398 32.5 32.50 06
66220.39 .390
66220.390
B-1
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+09 5.2E+09
0.000 37.033
66220.390
66220.390
0.000
2452339688.427
B-2
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
4.60 .604 37.0 37.03 33
66220.39 .390
66220.390
304878673.76 .764
2452339688.42 .427
B-3
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
7.39 .398 37.0 37.03 33
66220.39 .390
66220.390
489898442.33 .335
2452339688.42 .427
654323 654 323669 6697.3 7.364 64
302524 302 524538 53891. 91.378 378
Sum= Center of Stiffness=
152306 152 3068.9 8.961 61 152 152306 3068.9 8.961 61 4.296
19.863
489898442.33 .335
Ky * Y
2152559984.66 .662
m
BLOCK S2 COLUMN L B T E COL (mm (N/mm2) (mm (mm
Ix
Iy 4
(mm )
4
(mm )
X (m)
Y (m)
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
Kx * X
(N)
Ky * Y
(N)
G-4
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 13.22 .221 22.55 .555
66220.39 .390
66220.390
875499771.03 .034
1493600887.65 .653
G-5 G-5
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 16.0 16.021 21 22.5 22.555 55
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
10609 060916 1686 861. 1.94 942 2
14936 493600 0088 887. 7.6 653
G-6 G-6
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 20.6 20.618 18 22.5 22.555 55
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
13653 365331 3199 992. 2.97 979 9
14936 493600 0088 887. 7.6 653
E-7
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
8.05 .052 27 27.18 .184
66220.39 .390
66220.390
533206577.14 .140
1800135071.15 .158
E-4
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 13.22 .221 27.18 .184
66220.39 .390
66220.390
875499771.03 .034
1800135071.15 .158
E-5 E-5
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 16.0 16.021 21 27.1 27.184 84
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
10609 060916 1686 861. 1.94 942 2
18001 800135 3507 071. 1.1 158
E-6 E-6
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 20.6 20.618 18 27.1 27.184 84
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
13653 365331 3199 992. 2.97 979 9
18001 800135 3507 071. 1.1 158
D-7 286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
8.05 .052 32.5 32.50 06
66220.39 .390
66220.390
533206577.14 .140
2152559984.66 .662
D-4
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 13.22 .221 32.50 .506
66220.39 .390
66220.390
875499771.03 .034
2152559984.66 .662
2868
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
COL
L B T E (mm (N/mm2) (mm (mm
Ix
Iy 4
(mm )
4
(mm )
X (m)
Y (m)
067BATCH
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
Kx * X
(N)
Ky * Y
(N)
C-4
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 13.22 .221 34.53 .538
66220.39 .390
66220.390
875499771.03 .034
2287119816.35 .350
C-5
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 16.0 16.021 21 34.5 34.538 38
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
10609 060916 1686 861. 1.94 942 2
22871 287119 1981 816. 6.3 350
C-6
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 20.6 20.618 18 34.5 34.538 38
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
13653 365331 3199 992. 2.97 979 9
22871 287119 1981 816. 6.3 350
A-4 2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500 5.2E+ 5.2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 13.2 13.221 21 39.7 39.726 26
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
8754 875499 9977 771. 1.0 034
26306 630671 7119 197. 7.6 647
A-5
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 16.0 16.021 21 39.7 39.726 26
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
10609 060916 1686 861. 1.94 942 2
26306 630671 7119 197. 7.6 647
A-6
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 20.6 20.618 18 39.7 39.726 26
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
13653 365331 3199 992. 2.97 979 9
26306 630671 7119 197. 7.6 647
ELEVATOR WALLS L B T E WL (mm (N/mm2) (mm (mm
Ix
Iy 4
(mm )
4
(mm )
X (m)
Y (m)
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
9.47 .474
30.02
6050.106
692336.01 .018
11.3
30.02
6050.106
1-V1 -V1 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08
1-V2 -V2 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08
1-H1 -H1 28 2868
25000 5000
1981 981
152
5.8E+ .8E+0 08 9.8 9.8E+ E+1 10
10.39 0.39 30.8 30.810 10 1252 125201 012. 2.6 684
1-H2 2868
25000
610
152
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
9. 9.703
29.03
1-H3 2868
25000
610
152
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
11 11.07
29.03
2-V1 -V1 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08
8.23 .230
2-V2 -V2 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08
2-H1 -H1 2868 2868
25000 5000
1981 981
152
5.8E+ .8E+0 08 9.8 9.8E+ E+1 10
2-H2 2868
25000
610
152
2-H3 2868
25000
610
152
Kx * X
(N)
Ky * Y
( N)
57318708.94 .949
20781157921.352
692336.01 .018
68384353.73 .731
20781157921.352
7371. 371.0 009
13007 300715 1597 9778 78.3 .31 12
22710 271007 0793 93.6 .652 52
36554.833
2269.720
354691547.101
65880897.056
36554.833
2269.720
404808223.498
65880897.056
26.47
6050.106
692336.01 .018
49792376.46 .467
18324057392.871
10.06
26.47
6050.106
692336.01 .018
60851971.14 .143
18324057392.871
9.144 .144
25.58 5.58 1252 125201 012. 2.6 684
7371. 371.0 009
11448 144840 4039 3986 86.2 .22 24
18853 885356 5673 73.4 .483 83
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
8. 8.458
27.36
36554.833
2269.720
309180779.695
62104082.728
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
9. 9.830
27.36
36554.833
2269.720
Sum= Center of Stiffness=
36677 3667750.97 50.972 2 3786470.81 3786470.816 6 11.252
28.951
359334010.925
62104082.728
41268833 4126 8833165.1 165.175 75
10962187 1096 21873014 3014.058 .058
m
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
TENTH FLOOR COLUMN L B T E COL (mm (N/mm2) (mm (mm
Ix
Iy 4
(mm )
4
(mm )
X (m)
Y (m)
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
Kx * X
(N)
Ky * Y
(N)
E-7
286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
8.0 8.052
27.18
66220.39 .390
66220.390
533206577.14 .140
1800135071.15 .158
E-4
286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
13. 13.22
27.18
66220.39 .390
66220.390
875499771.03 .034
1800135071.15 .158
D-7
28 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
8.0 8.052
32.51
66220.39 .390
66220.390
533206577.14 .140
2152559984.66 .662
D-4
28 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
13. 13.22
32.51
66220.39 .390
66220.390
875499771.03 .034
2152559984.66 .662
X (m)
Y (m)
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
9.47 .474
30.02
6050.106
692336.018
11.3
30.02
6050.106
ELEVATOR WALLS L E B T WL (mm (N/mm2) (mm (mm
Ix
Iy 4
(mm )
4
(mm )
1-V1 -V1 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08
1-V2 -V2 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08
1-H1 -H1 28 2868
25000 5000
1981 981
152
5.8E+ .8E+0 08 9.8 9.8E+ E+1 10
10.39 0.39 30.8 30.810 10 1252 125201 012. 2.6 684
1-H2 2868
25000
610
152
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
9. 9.703
1-H3 2868
25000
610
152
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
2-V1 -V1 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08
2-V2 -V2 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08
2-H1 -H1 2868 2868
25000 5000
1981 981
152
2-H2 2868
25000
610
152
2-H3 2868
25000
610
152
Kx * X
( N)
Ky * Y
( N)
57318708.94 .949
20781157921.352
692336.018
68384353.73 .731
20781157921.352
7371. 371.0 009
13007 300715 1597 9778 78.3 .31 12
22710 271007 0793 93.6 .652 52
2269.720
354691547.101
65880897.056
29.03
36554.833
11 11.07
29.03
36554.833
2269.720
404808223.498
65880897.056
8.23 .230
26.47
6050.106
692336.018
49792376.46 .467
18324057392.871
10.06
26.47
6050.106
692336.018
60851971.14 .143
18324057392.871
5.8E+ .8E+0 08 9.8 9.8E+ E+1 10
9.144 .144
25.58 5.58 1252 125201 012. 2.6 684
7371. 371.0 009
11448 144840 4039 3986 86.2 .22 24
18853 885356 5673 73.4 .483 83
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
8. 8.458
27.36
36554.833
2269.720
309180779.695
62104082.728
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
9. 9.830
27.36
36554.833
2269.720
Sum= Center of Stiffness=
293932 2939326.6 6.686 86 3058046 3058046.53 .530 0 9.845
28.380
359334010.925
62104082.728
289373 289 373384 38432. 32.392 392
867874 867 874271 27166. 66.792 792
m
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
BLOCK S3 COLUMN L B T E COL (mm (N/mm2) (mm (mm
Ix
Iy 4
(mm )
4
(mm )
X (m)
Y (m)
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
Kx * X
(N)
Ky * Y
O-4
2868 28
25000
500
500
5.2E+09 5.2E+09 13.221 0.000 5.
66220.390
66220.390
875499771.034
0.000
O-5
28 2868
25000
500
500
5. 5.2E+09 5.2E+09 16.021 0.000
66220.390
66220.390
1060916861.942
0.000
O-6
( N)
28 2868
25000
500
500
5. 5.2E+09 5.2E+09 20.618 0.000
66220.390
66220.390
1365331992.979
0.000
M-4 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 13.22 .221 5.1 5.18 88
66220.39 .390
66220.390
875499771.03 .034
343551381.29 .297
M-5 28 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 16.02 .021 5.1 5.188
66220.39 .390
66220.390
1060916861.942
343551381.29 .297
M-6 28 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 20.61 .618 5.1 5.188
66220.39 .390
66220.390
1365331992.979
343551381.29 .297
L-7
286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2 5.2E+0 E+09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
7.22 .220
66220.39 .390
66220.390
533206577.14 .140
478111212.98 .984
L-4
478111212.98 .984
8.0 8.05 52
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 13.22 .221 7.2 7.22 20
66220.39 .390
66220.390
875499771.03 .034
K-7 286 2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 8.0 8.052 12 12.54 .541
66220.39 .390
66220.390
533206577.14 .140
830469906.09 .099
K-4
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 13.22 .221 12.54 .541
66220.39 .390
66220.390
875499771.03 .034
830469906.09 .099
K-5
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 16.0 16.021 21 12.5 12.541 41
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
10609 060916 1686 861. 1.94 942 2
83046 304699 9906 06.0 .099 99
K-6
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 20.6 20.618 18 12.5 12.541 41
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
13653 365331 3199 992. 2.97 979 9
83046 304699 9906 06.0 .099 99
I-4 I-4
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 13.22 .221 17.17 .170
66220.39 .390
66220.390
875499771.03 .034
1137004089.60 .604
I-5 I-5
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 16.0 16.021 21 17.1 17.170 70
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
10609 060916 1686 861. 1.94 942 2
11370 137004 0408 089. 9.6 604
I-6 I-6
2868 2868
25000 5000
500
500
5.2E+ .2E+0 09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09 20.6 20.618 18 17.1 17.170 70
66220 6220.3 .39 90
6622 66220. 0.39 390 0
13653 365331 3199 992. 2.97 979 9
11370 137004 0408 089. 9.6 604
Y (m)
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
ELEVATOR WALLS L B T E WL (mm (N/mm2) (mm (mm
Ix
Iy 4
(mm )
4
(mm )
X (m)
3-V1 -V1 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08 8.2 8.230
13.25
6050.106
692336.01 .018
3-V2 -V2 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08 10. 10.06
13.25
6050.106
3-H1 -H1 2868 2868
25000 5000
1981 981
152
5.8E+ .8E+0 08 9.8 9.8E+ E+1 10
14.15 4.15 1252 125201 012. 2.6 684
9.144 .144
Kx * X
(N)
Ky * Y
(N)
49792376.46 .467
9174836912.772
692336.01 .018
60851971.14 .143
9174836912.772
7371. 371.0 009
11448 144840 4039 3986 86.2 .22 24
10428 042850 5038 38.2 .253 53
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
WL
L B T E (mm (N/mm2) (mm (mm 610
152
Ix
Iy
067BATCH
X (m)
Y (m)
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
8. 8.458
12.36
36554.833
2269.720
309180779.695
4
(mm )
4
(mm )
Kx * X
(N)
Ky * Y
( N)
3-H2 2868
25000
3-H3 2868
25000
610
152
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
9. 9.830
12.36
36554.833
2269.720
359334010.925
28060550.207
4-V1 -V1 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08 9.4 9.474
9.80 .804
6050.106
692336.018
57318708.94 .949
6787662322.126
4-V2 -V2 2868
25000
1626
152 152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08
11.3
9.80 .804
6050.106
692336.018
68384353.73 .731
6787662322.126
4-H1 -H1 2868 2868
25000 5000
1981 981
152
5.8E+ .8E+0 08 9.8E+ .8E+1 10
10.39 0.39
7371. 371.0 009
13007 300715 1597 9778 78.3 .31 12
6571 657125 2547 47.0 .07 76
4-H2 -H2 2868
25000
610
152
1.8 1.8E+0 E+08 2.9E+ .9E+0 09
9.7 9.70 03 10.70 .700
36554.83 .833
2269.72 .720
354691547.10 .101
24286005.59 .599
4-H3 -H3 2868
25000
610
152
1.8 1.8E+0 E+08 2.9E+ .9E+0 09
11 11.07 10.70 .700
36554.83 .833
2269.72 .720
404808223.49 .498
24286005.59 .599
412688 412 688331 33165. 65.175 175
409194 409 194576 57629. 29.801 801
8.915 .915 1252 125201 012. 2.6 684
Sum= Center of Stiffness=
366775 3667750.9 0.972 72 3786470 3786470.81 .816 6 11.252
10.807
28060550.207
m
TENTH FLOOR COLUMN L B T E COL 2 (mm (N/mm ) (mm (mm
Ix
Iy 4
(mm )
4
(mm )
X (m)
Y (m)
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
Kx * X
( N)
Ky * Y
( N)
L-7
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+09 5.2E+09
8. 8.052
7.22
66220.390
66220.390
533206577.140
L-4
2868
25000
500
500
5.2E+09 5.2E+09
13 13.22
7.22
66220.390
66220.390
875499771.034
478111212.984 478111212.984
K-7
28 2868
25000
500
500
5.2 5.2E+0 E+09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
8.0 8.05 52
12.54
66220.39 .390
66220.390
533206577.14 .140
830469906.09 .099
K-4
28 2868
25000
500
500
5.2 5.2E+0 E+09 5.2E+ .2E+0 09
13 13.22
12.54
66220.39 .390
66220.390
875499771.03 .034
830469906.09 .099
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
ELEVATOR WALLS L B T E WL 2 (mm (N/mm ) (mm (mm
Ix
Iy 4
(mm )
4
(mm )
X (m)
067BATCH
Y (m)
Kx (N/mm)
Ky (N/mm)
Kx * X
(N)
Ky * Y
(N)
3-V1 -V1 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08 8.2 8.230
13.25
6050.106
692336.01 .018
49792376.46 .467
9174836912.772
3-V2 -V2 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08 10. 10.06
13.25
6050.106
692336.01 .018
60851971.14 .143
9174836912.772
3-H1 -H1 2868 2868
25000 5000
1981 981
152
5.8E+ .8E+0 08 9.8 9.8E+ E+1 10
9.144 .144
14.15 4.15 1252 125201 012. 2.6 684
7371. 371.0 009
11448 144840 4039 3986 86.2 .22 24
10428 042850 5038 38.2 .253 53
3-H2 2868
25000
610
152
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
8. 8.458
12.36
36554.833
2269.720
309180779.695
28060550.207
3-H3 2868
25000
610
152
1.8E+08 2.9E+09
9. 9.830
12.36
36554.833
2269.720
359334010.925
28060550.207
4-V1 -V1 2868
25000
1626
152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08 9.4 9.474
9.80 .804
6050.106
692336.01 .018
57318708.94 .949
6787662322.126
4-V2 -V2 2868
25000
1626
152 152
5.4E+ .4E+1 10 4.8E+ .8E+0 08
11.3
9.80 .804
6050.106
692336.01 .018
68384353.73 .731
6787662322.126
4-H1 -H1 2868 2868
25000 5000
1981 981
152
5.8E+ .8E+0 08 9.8E+ .8E+1 10
10.39 0.39
7371. 371.0 009
13007 300715 1597 9778 78.3 .31 12
6571 657125 2547 47.0 .07 76
4-H2 -H2 2868
25000
610
152
1.8 1.8E+0 E+08 2.9E+ .9E+0 09
9.7 9.70 03 10.70 .700
36554.83 .833
2269.72 .720
354691547.10 .101
24286005.59 .599
4-H3 -H3 2868
25000
610
152
1.8 1.8E+0 E+08 2.9E+ .9E+0 09
11 11.07 10.70 .700
36554.83 .833
2269.72 .720
404808223.49 .498
24286005.59 .599
289373 289 373384 38432. 32.392 392
348168 348 168514 51404. 04.902 902
8.915 .915 1252 125201 012. 2.6 684
Sum= Center of Stiffness=
293932 2939326.6 6.686 86 3058046 3058046.53 .530 0 9.845
11.385
m
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
ECCENTRICITY BLOCK S1 CENTER OF MASS X (m) Y (m)
CENTER OF ST S TIFFNESS X (m) Y (m)
Gro und
3.668
19.079
4.296
19.863
0.628
0.784
0.370
1.717
1.312
2.894
1 to 8
3.636
19.858
4.296
19.863
0.660
0.004
0.370
1.717
1.360
1.724
9
3.749
20.863
4.296
19.863
0.547
1.000
0.370
1.717
1.190
3.217
FLOOR
ECCENTRICITY ex (m)
ey (m)
MINIMUM ECCENTRICITY exmin eymin
DESIGN ECCENTRICITY ex (m) ey (m)
BLOCK S2 CENTER OF FLOOR MASS X (m) Y (m)
CENTER OF STIFFNESS X (m) Y (m)
ex (m)
ey (m)
MINIMUM ECCENTRICITY exmin eymin
3.850
1.117
0.628
0.859
6.403
2.535
28.951
4.448
1.881
0.628
0.859
7.300
3.680
28.951
4.368
1.873
0.628
0.859
7.180
3.668
28.380
2.241
1.633
0.628
0.859
3.989
3.308
Gro und
15.102
30 30.068
11.252
28.951
1 to 8
15.699
30.832
11.252
9
15.620
30.824
11.252
10
12.086
30.013
9.845
ECCENTRICITY
DESIGN ECCENTRICITY ex (m) ey (m)
BLOCK S3 CENTER OF MASS X (m) Y (m)
CENTER OF ST S TIFFNESS X (m) Y (m)
Gro und
15.102
9.660
11.252
10.807
3.850
1.147
0.628
0.859
6.403
2.578
1 to 8
15.699
8.890
11.252
10.807
4.448
1.917
0.628
0.859
7.300
3.733
FLOOR
ECCENTRICITY ex (m)
ey (m)
MINIMUM ECCENTRICITY exmin eymin
DESIGN ECCENTRICITY ex (m) ey (m)
9
15.620
8.898
11.252
10.807
4.368
1.909
0.628
0.859
7.180
3.722
10
12.086
9.715
9.845
11.385
2.241
1.670
0.628
0.859
3.989
3.364
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
FLOOR
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 Total FLOOR
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 Total
SLAB (kN) DEAD LIVE 882.22203 581.825 882.22203 581.825 882.22203 581.825 882.22203 581.825 882.22203 581.825 882.22203 581.825 882.22203 581.825 882.22203 581.825 882.22203 581.825 882.22203 397.662 8822.2203 LUMP MASS (kN) 25 2540.894 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2543.215 28860.069
067BATCH
SEISMIC LOAD CALCULATION BLOCK S1 BEAM (kN) COL WALL SHEAR MAIN SEC kN kN WALL, 464.49 44 44.305 394.306 61 610.115 0 464.49 44 44.305 394.306 1041.216 0 464.49 44 44.305 394.306 1041.216 0 464.49 44 44.305 394.306 1041.216 0 464.49 44 44.305 394.306 1041.216 0 464.49 44 44.305 394.306 1041.216 0 464.49 44 44.305 394.306 1041.216 0 464.49 44 44.305 394.306 1041.216 0 464.49 44 44.305 394.306 1041.216 0 464.49 44 44.305 197.153 85 855.629 0 4644.9 443.049 3745.91 9795.4715 0
FLOOR HEIGHT h,m 2.868 5.736 8.604 11.472 14.34 17.208 20.076 22.944 25.812 28.68
hi
2
8.225 32.902 74.029 131.607 205.636 296.115 403.046 526.427 666.259 822.542
Wi*hi
2
20898.9 97784.6 220014 391135 611149 880052 1197851 1564538 1980118 2091901 9055443
Lateral force, Qi 4.329 20.257 45.578 81.027 126.604 182.310 248.144 324.106 410.197 433.353 1875.905
STAIRCASE, kN DEAD LIVE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
LUMP MASS (kN) 2540.894 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2971.995 2543.215 27451.55
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
REFERENCE IS1893(Part 1) :2002 Cl.7.5.3
SN 1
Cl.6.4.2
CALCULATION
RESULT
BASE SHEAR Seismic Base Shear,Vb = Ah * ∑W = 1875.905 kN where, Horizontal acceleration spectrum, Ah = (ZISa/2Rg) = 0.065 where, Soil Type - III and Seismic Zone V 0.75
Cl.7.6.1 Fig 2 Table 2 Table 6 Table 7 2 Cl 7.7.1
067BATCH
Fundamental Natural Period, Ta = 0.075h = 0.929 sec Spectral Acceleration Coefficient, (Sa/g) = 1.67/Ta = 1.8 Zone factor, Z = 0.36 Importance factor, I = 1 Response Reduction factor factor = 5 h = 28.68 m LATERAL FORCE 2
2
Lateral Force, Qi = Vb *(Wi*hi )/ ∑(Wi*hi ) Q1= 1875.904*(20898.9)/(9055443) 1875.904*(20898.9)/(9055443) = 4.329 kN
Vb = 1875.905 kN Block S1
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SLAB (kN) BEAM (kN) FLOOR DEAD LIVE MAIN SEC F1 505.29291 334.357 27 274.839 19.161 F2 505.29291 334.357 274.839 19.161 F3 505.29291 334.357 274.839 19.161 F4 505.29291 334.357 274.839 19.161 F5 505.29291 334.357 274.839 19.161 F6 505.29291 334.357 274.839 19.161 F7 505.29291 334.357 274.839 19.161 F8 505.29291 334.357 274.839 19.161 F9 505.29291 334.357 274.839 19.161 F10 505.29291 226.086 27 274.839 19.161 F11 112.04088 26.890 62.94 0 Total 5164.97 2811.33 191.613 LUMP FLOOR 2 FLOOR hi MASS (kN) HEIGHT h,m F1 1691.980 2.868 8.225 F2 1957.887 5.736 32.902 F3 1957.887 8.604 74.029 F4 1957.887 11.472 131.607 F5 1957.887 14.34 205.636 F6 1957.887 17.208 296.115 F7 1957.887 20.076 403.046 F8 1957.887 22.944 526.427 F9 1957.887 25.812 666.259 F10 1729.527 28.680 822.542 F11 332.32 31.548 995.276 Total 19416.923
BLOCK S2 & S3 COL WALL kN kN 257.156 352.866 257.156 618.772 257.156 618.772 257.156 618.772 257.156 618.772 257.156 618.772 257.156 618.772 257.156 618.772 257.156 618.772 162.866 540.976 34.2875 45.997 2511.56 5890.0145 Lateral 2 Wi*hi force, Qi 13916.5 ����� 64418.4 ������ 144940 ������ 257672 ������ 402612 ������ 579760 ������� 789119 ����� 1030685 ������� 1304460 ������� 1422609 ������� 330750 ������ 6340940 1184.432
067BATCH
SHEAR WALL, 140.6646 140.6646 140.6646 140.6646 140.6646 140.6646 140.6646 140.6646 140.6646 140.6646 70.33228 1476.978
STAIRCASE, kN DEAD LIVE 53.009 21.609 53.009 21.609 53.009 21.609 53.009 21.609 53.009 21.609 53.009 21.609 53.009 21.609 53.009 21.609 53.009 21.609 26.505 10.805 0 0 503.586
LUMP MASS (kN) 1691.98 1957.887 1957.887 1957.887 1957.887 1957.887 1957.887 1957.887 1957.887 1729.527 332.32 18550.051
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
REFERENCE IS1893(Part 1) :2002 Cl.7.5.3
SN 1
Cl.6.4.2
CALCULATION
RESULT
BASE SHEAR Seismic Base Shear,Vb = Ah * ∑W = 1184.432 kN where, Horizontal acceleration spectrum, Ah = (ZISa/2Rg) = 0.061 where, Soil Type - III and Seismic Zone V 0.75
Cl.7.6.1 Fig 2 Table 2 Table 6 Table 7 2 Cl 7.7.1
067BATCH
Fundamental Natural Period, Ta = 0.075h = 0.998 sec Spectral Acceleration Coefficient, (Sa/g) = 1.67/Ta = 1.7 Zone factor, Z = 0.36 Importance factor, I = 1 Response Reduction factor = 5 h = 31.548 m LATERAL FORCE 2
2
Lateral Force, Qi = Vb *(Wi*hi )/ ∑(Wi*hi ) Q1= 1184.432*(13916.5)/(6340940) 1184.432*(13916.5)/(6340940) = 2.599 kN
Vb = 1184.432 kN Block S2 and S3
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
MATLAB CODING FOR DETERMINATION OF NATURAL FREQUENIES AND MODE SHAPE COEFFICIENTS FOR BLOCK S1
clc close all clear all k = [3046137.922 [3046137.92 2 -1523068.961 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523068.961 -1523068.96 1 3046137.922 -1523068.961 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523068.961 -1523 068.961 3046137.922 -1523068.961 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523068.961 -1523068.96 1 3046137.922 -1523068.961 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523068.961 -1523 068.961 3046137.922 -1523068.961 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523068.961 3046137.922 -1523068.961 -1523068.961 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523068.961 3046137.922 -1523068.961 -1523068.961 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523068.961 -1523068.961 3046137.922 -1523068.961 -1523068.961 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523068.961 -1523068.961 3046137.922 -1523068.961 -1523068.961 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523068.961 -1523068.961 1523068.961 ]; m = 10^-3*[ 259010.6014 0 0 0 0 302955.6575 0 0 0 0 302955.6575 302955.6575 0 0 0 0 302955.6575 302955.6575
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
; ; ;
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DYNAMIC ANALYSIS : RESPONSE SPECTRUM ANALYSIS
FOR BLOCK S1
1
FORM FORMUL ULAT ATIO ION N OF OF MAS MASS S AND AND STI STIFF FFNE NESS SS MATRI ATRICE CES S
Floor
Ki
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 GROUND
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
K
M
N/mm 1523069 1523069 1523069 1523069 1523069 1523069 1523069 1523069 1523069 1523069
N-s /mm kg 259247.2 259.247 302955.7 302.956 302955.7 302.956 302955.7 302.956 302955.7 302.956 302955.7 302.956 302955.7 302.956 302955.7 302.956 302955.7 302.956 259010.6 259.011 M = 2941.903
2
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Mass Matri -3
[M] = 10 * 259011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 302956 0 0
0 0 302956 0
0 0 0 302956
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
302956 0 0 0 0 0
0 302956 0 0 0 0
0 0 302956 0 0 0
0 0 0 302956 0 0
0 0 0 0 302956 0
0 0 0 0 0 259247
Stiffness Matri [K] = 3046138 -1523069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523069 3046138 -1523069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523069 3046138 -1523069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523069 3046138 -1523069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523069 3046138 -1523069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523069 3046138 -1523069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523069 3046138 -1523069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523069 3046138 -1523069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523069 3046138 -1523069 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1523069 1523069
2
N-s /mm
N/mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
2
MODE MODE SHAPE SHAPES, S, CIRC CIRCULA ULAR R FREQU FREQUENC ENCIES IES AND TIME TIME PERIO PERIODS DS FOR FOR DIFF DIFFERE ERENT NT MODE MODES S
Mode Shapes -0.0573 733 3 -0.05 -0.1 -0.132 3279 79 -0.1 -0.195 9548 48 -0.2 -0.253 5367 67 -0.3 -0.306 0604 04 -0.3 -0.351 5137 37 -0.3 -0.388 8863 63 -0.4 -0.416 1696 96 -0.4 -0.435 3572 72 -0.3 -0.380 8033 33
067BATCH
115.51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.16 0.1640 404 4 0.35 0.3502 020 0 0.43 0.4369 692 2 0.43 0.4343 430 0 0.34 0.3428 286 6 0.18 0.1813 132 2 -0.0 -0.017 1730 30 -0.2 -0.212 1239 39 -0.3 -0.364 6404 04 -0.3 -0.377 7759 59
0.25 0.2510 101 1 0.44 0.4480 807 7 0.35 0.3542 420 0 0.06 0.0640 401 1 -0.2 -0.261 6166 66 -0.4 -0.442 4230 30 -0.3 -0.377 7779 79 -0.1 -0.103 0389 89 0.22 0.2276 760 0 0.37 0.3704 047 7
-0.3 -0.314 1447 47 -0.4 -0.407 0763 63 -0.0 -0.022 2224 24 0.38 0.3863 635 5 0.39 0.3919 193 3 -0.0 -0.011 1130 30 -0.4 -0.402 0275 75 -0.3 -0.374 7409 09 0.04 0.0447 478 8 0.35 0.3567 679 9
0.35 0.3561 617 7 0.25 0.2543 431 1 -0.32 -0.3213 131 1 -0.3 -0.374 7470 70 0.18 0.1809 092 2 0.44 0.4424 248 8 -0.0 -0.015 1513 13 -0.4 -0.448 4815 15 -0.1 -0.152 5278 78 0.33 0.3345 451 1
-0.3 -0.379 7908 08 -0.0 -0.036 3651 51 0.45 0.4522 227 7 -0.0 -0.073 7340 40 -0.4 -0.434 3444 44 0.17 0.1789 897 7 0.39 0.3909 095 5 -0.2 -0.273 7397 97 -0.3 -0.324 2437 37 0.30 0.3019 190 0
-0.3 -0.384 8424 24 0.18 0.1899 990 0 0.29 0.2911 114 4 -0.4 -0.432 3258 58 0.06 0.0694 944 4 0.37 0.3747 470 0 -0.3 -0.381 8177 77 -0.0 -0.056 5647 47 0.42 0.4288 884 4 -0.2 -0.257 5757 57
0.36 0.3677 770 0 -0.3 -0.367 6736 36 0.06 0.0616 161 1 0.28 0.2849 491 1 -0.4 -0.442 4293 93 0.30 0.3079 793 3 0.03 0.0308 080 0 -0.3 -0.349 4915 15 0.43 0.4365 651 1 -0.2 -0.201 0117 17
0.31 0.3149 499 9 -0.4 -0.432 3237 37 0.37 0.3717 178 8 -0.2 -0.204 0410 10 -0.0 -0.022 2236 36 0.24 0.2423 238 8 -0.3 -0.392 9259 59 0.42 0.4297 973 3 -0.3 -0.343 4309 09 0.13 0.1349 490 0
0.19 0.1961 612 2 -0.3 -0.312 1213 13 0.37 0.3732 327 7 -0.4 -0.408 0858 58 0.41 0.4156 563 3 -0.3 -0.393 9393 93 0.34 0.3449 497 7 -0.2 -0.272 7215 15 0.18 0.1805 050 0 -0.0 -0.065 6535 35
0 1028.03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 2786.46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 5244.01 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 8171.09 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11276.45 0 0 0 0 0 14245.32 0 0 0 0 0 16783.49 0 0 0 0 0 18661.47 0 0 0 0 0 19761.67
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Circular Frequencie 10.748 0 0 32.063 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 52.787 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 72.416 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 90.394 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 106.191 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 119.354 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 129.551 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 136.607 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 140.576
Time Period [T]= 0.585 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0.119 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0.087 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0.070 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0.059 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.053 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.048 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.046 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.045
0 0.196 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
rad/sec
secs
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
3
067BATCH
DETERM DETERMINAT INATION ION OF MODA MODAL L PARTICIPA PARTICIPATION TION FACTO FACTORS RS AND MODAL MODAL MASS MASS
Wi Mode Floor, 2 øik {øik} k i N 1 2540 254089 894 4 -0.0 -0.057 5733 33 0.0 0.003 0329 29 1 2 2971 297199 995 5 -0.13 -0.1327 279 9 0.01 0.0176 763 3 3 2971 2971995 995 -0. -0.19 19548 548 0.038 0.03821 21 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2971 2971995 995 2971 2971995 995 2971 2971995 995 2971 2971995 995 2971 2971995 995 2971 2971995 995 2543 2543215 215
-0. -0.25 25367 367 -0. -0.30 30604 604 -0.35 -0.35137 137 -0.38 -0.38863 863 -0.41 -0.41696 696 -0.43 -0.43572 572 -0.3 -0.3803 8033 3
Wi Mode Floor, øik k i N 1 2540 254089 894 4 0.16 0.1640 404 4 2 2 2971 297199 995 5 0.35 0.3502 020 0 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2971 297199 995 5 2971 297199 995 5 2971 297199 995 5 2971 297199 995 5 2971 297199 995 5 2971 2971995 995 2971 2971995 995 2543 2543215 215
0.43 0.4369 692 2 0.43 0.4343 430 0 0.34 0.3428 286 6 0.18 0.1813 132 2 -0. -0.01 0173 730 0 -0. -0.21 21239 239 -0.36 -0.36404 404 -0.3 -0.3775 7759 9
0.064 0.06435 35 0.093 0.09366 66 0.12 0.12346 346 0.15 0.15104 104 0.17 0.17386 386 0.18 0.18985 985 0.14 0.14465 465 Sum =
{øik}
2
0.02 0.0269 691 1 0.12 0.1226 264 4
Wi*øik
Wi*{øik}
2
-145 -14566 664. 4.49 498 8 -394 -39465 657. 7.18 180 0 -5809 -580960 60.3 .304 04
8350 8350.6 .662 62 5240 52407. 7.31 319 9 1135 113565 65.08 .089 9
-7539 -753914 14.6 .665 65 -9095 -909546 46.2 .277 77 -104 -104427 4279. 9.18 183 3 -115 -115501 5017. 7.61 615 5 -123 -123921 9217. 7.13 130 0 -129 -129494 4943. 3.07 070 0 -9672 -967263 63.6 .680 80 -8485463.602 -8485463.602
1912 191247 47.73 .738 8 2783 278356 56.60 .602 2 3669 366931 31.64 .644 4 4488 448878 78.84 .848 8 5167 516709 09.85 .852 2 5642 564226 26.23 .236 6 3678 367880 80.43 .430 0 2908554.419 2908554.419
Wi*øik
Wi*{øik}
2
M = 2941.9031 N-s /mm
p1 = -2.917 2
M1 = 2523.510 N-s /mm M1/M = 85.7 85.778 78 %
2
4168 416812 12.6 .630 30 1040 104080 803. 3.10 106 6
6837 68374. 4.66 662 2 3644 364492 92.9 .910 10
0.19 0.1909 090 0 1298 129852 528. 8.35 357 7 0.18 0.1886 861 1 1290 129072 722. 2.75 750 0 0.11 0.1175 755 5 1018 101898 982. 2.42 423 3 0.03 0.0328 288 8 5388 538874 74.4 .466 66 0.00 0.0003 030 0 -5142 51425. 5.77 770 0 0.045 0.04511 11 -6312 -631210 10.1 .157 57 0.13 0.13252 252 -108 -108192 1920. 0.90 909 9 0.14 0.14257 257 -9602 -960291 91.7 .741 41
5673 567354 54.8 .889 89 5605 560554 54.5 .515 15 3493 349369 69.7 .759 59 9770 97707. 7.32 328 8 889. 889.84 843 3 1340 134060 60.20 .206 6 3938 393860 60.97 .977 7 3625 362596 96.25 .252 2
p2 = 0.993 2
M2 = 291.602 N-s /mm 9 .912 % M2/M = 9.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Wi Mode Floor, 2 øik {øik} k i N 1 2540 254089 894 4 0.35 0.3561 617 7 0.12 0.1268 685 5 5 2 2971 297199 995 5 0.25 0.2543 431 1 0.06 0.0646 467 7 3 2971 2971995 995 -0. -0.32 32131 131 0.103 0.10324 24 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2971 2971995 995 2971 297199 995 5 2971 297199 995 5 2971 297199 995 5 2971 2971995 995 2971 297199 995 5 2543 254321 215 5
-0.37 -0.37470 470 0.18 0.1809 092 2 0.44 0.4424 248 8 -0. -0.01 0151 513 3 -0.44 -0.44815 815 -0.15 -0.1527 278 8 0.33 0.3345 451 1
0.14 0.14040 040 0.03 0.0327 273 3 0.19 0.1957 579 9 0.00 0.0002 023 3 0.20 0.20084 084 0.02 0.0233 334 4 0.11 0.1119 190 0 Sum =
Wi Mode Floor, 2 øik {øik} k i N 1 2540 2540894 894 -0.3 -0.3790 7908 8 0.14 0.14370 370 6 2 2971 297199 995 5 -0.0 -0.036 3651 51 0.00 0.0013 133 3 3 2971 297199 995 5 0.45 0.4522 227 7 0.20 0.2045 455 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2971 297199 995 5 2971 2971995 995 2971 297199 995 5 2971 297199 995 5 2971 2971995 995 2971 2971995 995 2543 254321 215 5
-0.07 -0.0734 340 0 -0.43 -0.43444 444 0.17 0.1789 897 7 0.39 0.3909 095 5 -0. -0.27 27397 397 -0. -0.32 32437 437 0.30 0.3019 190 0
0.00 0.0053 539 9 0.18 0.18874 874 0.03 0.0320 203 3 0.15 0.1528 284 4 0.075 0.07506 06 0.105 0.10521 21 0.09 0.0911 114 4 Sum =
067BATCH
Wi*øik
Wi*{øik}
2
9049 904982 82.3 .385 85 7557 755796 96.9 .948 48 -9549 -954940 40.3 .396 96
3223 322324 24.7 .787 87 1922 192203 03.8 .899 99 3068 306834. 34.68 689 9
-111 -111359 3592. 2.57 574 4 5377 537701 01.2 .212 12 1315 131505 057. 7.65 652 2 -4497 44977. 7.39 396 6 -133 -133190 1909. 9.71 715 5 -454 -45406 060. 0.52 525 5 8507 850736 36.4 .414 14 464794. 464794.004 004
4172 417257 57.91 .910 0 9728 97282. 2.32 328 8 5818 581890 90.8 .827 27 680. 680.67 676 6 5968 596899 99.89 .890 0 6937 69371. 1.23 234 4 2845 284581 81.6 .699 99 2869327 2869327.94 .940 0
Wi*øik
Wi*{øik}
p5 = 0.162 M5 = 7.675 M5/M = 0. 0 .261
2
N-s /mm %
2
-9632 -963211 11.0 .095 95 -108 -10851 514. 4.40 409 9 1344 134415 155. 5.30 305 5
3651 365137. 37.47 473 3 3962 3962.1 .112 12 6079 607926 26.1 .152 52
-218 -21813 132. 2.60 601 1 -129 -129114 1146. 6.28 281 1 5318 531897 97.7 .738 38 1161 116188 888. 8.29 296 6 -8142 -814251 51.5 .523 23 -9640 -964014 14.7 .713 13 7677 767797 97.1 .174 74 -55353 -553532.1 2.109 09
1601 16010. 0.06 065 5 5609 560922 22.45 .450 0 9519 95193. 3.70 701 1 4542 454235 35.0 .088 88 2230 223084 84.34 .340 0 3126 312693 93.78 .786 6 2317 231798 98.1 .138 38 2870963 2870963.30 .304 4
p6 = -0.193 M6 = 10.879 0 .370 M6/M = 0.
2
N-s /mm %
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
Wi Mode Floor, 2 2 øik Wi*øik {øik} Wi*{øik} k i N 1 2540 254089 894 4 0.31 0.3149 499 9 0.09 0.0992 922 2 8003 800363 63.8 .889 89 2521 252109 09.0 .043 43 9 2 2971 2971995 995 -0.43 -0.43237 237 0.18 0.18695 695 -128 -128501 5014. 4.86 865 5 5556 555607. 07.66 665 5 3 2971 297199 995 5 0.37 0.3717 178 8 0.13 0.1382 822 2 1104 110492 926. 6.25 256 6 4107 410788 88.7 .723 23 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2971 2971995 995 2971 297199 995 5 2971 297199 995 5 2971 2971995 995 2971 297199 995 5 2971 2971995 995 2543 254321 215 5
-0. -0.20 20410 410 -0. -0.02 0223 236 6 0.24 0.2423 238 8 -0.39 -0.39259 259 0.42 0.4297 973 3 -0.34 -0.34309 309 0.13 0.1349 490 0
0.041 0.04166 66 0.00 0.0005 050 0 0.05 0.0587 875 5 0.15 0.15413 413 0.18 0.1846 467 7 0.11 0.11771 771 0.01 0.0182 820 0 Sum =
Wi Mode Floor, 2 øik {øik} k i N 1 2540 254089 894 4 0.196 0.19612 12 0.03 0.0384 846 6 10 2 2971 2971995 995 -0. -0.31 31213 213 0.097 0.09743 43 3 2971 297199 995 5 0.37 0.3732 327 7 0.13 0.1393 933 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2971 2971995 995 2971 297199 995 5 2971 2971995 995 2971 297199 995 5 2971 2971995 995 2971 297199 995 5 2543 2543215 215
-0.40 -0.40858 858 0.41 0.4156 563 3 -0.39 -0.39393 393 0.34 0.3449 497 7 -0. -0.27 27215 215 0.18 0.1805 050 0 -0. -0.06 06535 535
0.16 0.16694 694 0.17 0.1727 275 5 0.15 0.15518 518 0.11 0.1190 900 0 0.074 0.07406 06 0.03 0.0325 258 8 0.004 0.00427 27 Sum =
-6065 -606594 94.6 .620 20 -6644 66449. 9.58 587 7 7203 720354 54.8 .854 54 -116 -116678 6782. 2.10 104 4 1277 127715 150. 0.48 484 4 -101 -101967 9671. 1.47 479 9 3430 343070 70.9 .954 54 101353. 101353.782 782
Wi*øik
1238 123808 08.09 .093 3 1485 1485.7 .718 18 1746 174600 00.2 .266 66 4580 458069 69.57 .572 2 5488 548827 27.7 .760 60 3498 349842 42.42 .420 0 4627 46279. 9.09 091 1 2921418 2921418.35 .353 3
Wi*{øik}
p9 = 0.035 M9 = 0.358 M9/M = 0. 0 .012
2
N-s /mm %
2
4983 498332 32.0 .029 29 -9276 -927649 49.9 .985 85 1109 110934 348. 8.73 738 8
9773 97735. 5.21 211 1 2895 289547. 47.76 760 0 4140 414083 83.6 .679 79
-121 -121430 4302. 2.53 533 3 1235 123525 250. 0.64 644 4 -117 -117074 0743. 3.87 879 9 1025 102524 244. 4.82 827 7 -8088 -808819 19.1 .142 42 5364 536439 39.1 .192 92 -1661 -166186 86.9 .941 41 116912. 116912.952 952
4961 496141 41.69 .696 6 5134 513407 07.3 .376 76 4611 461185 85.57 .577 7 3536 353677 77.2 .229 29 2201 220117 17.59 .599 9 9682 96826. 6.20 208 8 10859 10859.5 .522 22 2953581 2953581.85 .857 7
p10 = 0.040 M10 = 0.472 0 .016 M10/M = 0.
2
N-s /mm %
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
5
067BATCH
DETERMINAT DETERMINATION ION OF LATERAL LATERAL FORCES FORCES AND SHEAR FORCES FORCES OF EACH EACH MODES
Mode, Floor, k i 1
Ak =
0.09
p1 =
-2.917
Ak =
0.09
p2 =
0.993
Ak = 0.09
p3 = 0.453
Qik N
Vik N
Mode, Floor, k i
øik
Qik N
Vik N
2540894
-0.31447
24535.205
32715.032
2540894
-0.05733
38246.756
22 28 00 6 . 56 1
2971995
-0.13279
103624.130
2189759.805
2
2971995
-0.40763
37199.372
8179.827
3
2971995
-0.19548
152541.267
2086135.674
3
2971995
-0.02224
2029.314
-29019.545
4
29 71 9 9 5
-0.25367
197953.453
1933594.407
Ak =
5
29 71 99 5
-0.30604
238817.249
17 1 735640.954
0.0829
6
2 97 19 9 5
-0.35137
274193.725
1496823.706
7
29 71 9 9 5
-0.38863
303270.033
1222629.981
8
2 9 71 99 5
-0.41696
325378.085
919359.948
9
2 97 19 9 5
-0.43572
340009.903
10
2 54 32 1 5
-0.38033
253971.960
Wi N
øik
1
2540894
0.16404
1
Wi N
1
4
p4 =
2971995
0.38635
-35257.508
-31048.859
5
2971995
0.39193
-35767.462
4208.649
6
2971995
-0.01130
1031.382
39976.111
7
2971995
-0.40275
36754.398
38944.729
8
2971995
-0.37409
34139.150
2190.330
593981.863
9
2971995
0.04478
-4086.415
-31948.820
25 253971.960
10
2543215
0.35679
-27862.405
-27862.405
Qik
Vik
N
N
37262.302
257455.674
-0.371
4
Mode, Floor, k i 1
5
Wi N 2540894
øik 0.35617
Qik N 10780.723
Vik N 5536.920
2
2971995
0.35020
93045.931
22 2 20193.372
2
2971995
0.25431
9003.531
-5243.802
3
2971995
0.43692
116086.106
1 12 27147.441
3
2971995
-0.32131
-11375.854
-14247.334
4
29 71 9 9 5
0.43430
115388.299
11061.335
5
29 71 99 5
0.34286
91095.201
-104326.964
6
2 97 19 9 5
0.18132
48174.411
-195422.165
7
29 71 9 9 5
-0.01730
-4597.372
-243596.576
p5 = 0.162
Ak =
0.0735
4
-0.37470
-13265.819
5
29 2 971995
0.18092
6405.437
6
2971995
0.44248
15665.798
7
2971995
2971995
-0.01513
-535.799
-2871.480 10394.339 3988.902 -11676.896
8
2 97 1 99 5
-0.21239
-56429.056
-238999.204
8
2971995
-0.44815
-15866.551
9
2 97 19 9 5
-0.36404
-96721.789
-182570.148
9
2971995
-0.15278
-5409.056
4725.454
10
2 54 32 1 5
-0.37759
-85848.359
-85848.359
10
2543215
0.33451
10134.510
10134.510
Qik
Vik
N
N
Mode, Floor, k i 3
øik
2
Mode, Floor, k i 2
Wi N
Wi N
øik
1
2540894
0.25101
26000.852
53292.479
Mode, Floor, k i 6
1
Wi N 2540894
øik -0.37908
Qik N 12619.261
2
2971995
0.44807
54288.119
27291.627
2
2971995
-0 - 0.03651
1421.674
3
2971995
0.35420
42914.402
-26996.491
3
2971995
0.45227
-17610.104
4
29 71 9 9 5
0.06401
7755.018
-69910.893
Ak = 0.068
5
29 71 99 5
-0.26166
-31702.649
-77665.911
6
2 97 19 9 5
-0.44230
-53588.857
-4 - 45963.263
7
29 71 9 9 5
-0.37779
-45772.994
7625.595
8
2 97 1 99 5
-0.10389
-12587.065
53398.588
9
2 97 19 9 5
0.22760
27575.349
10
2 54 32 1 5
0.37047
38410.305
p6 = -0.193
4
2971995
-0.07340
2857.808
-11141.097
Vik N 7251.958 -5367.303 -6788.977 10821.127
5
2971995
-0.43444
16915.620
7963.319
6
2971995
0.17897
-6968.521
-8952.301
7
2971995
0.39095
-15222.179
-1983.780
8
2971995
-0.27397
10667.706
65985.654
9
2971995
-0.32437
12629.790
13238.399 2570.693
38410.305
10
2543215
0.30190
-10059.096
-1 -10059.096
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Mode, Floor, k i 1 7
Ak = 0.0644
Wi N
øik
067BATCH
Qik N
Vik N
Mode, Floor, k i 9 1
2540894
-0.38424
4265.705
853.317
2
2971995
0.18990
-2465.910
-3412.388
3
2971995
0. 0 .29114
-3780.508
-946.478
4
29 71 9 9 5
-0.43258
5617.173
2834.031
Ak = 0.0608
2
5
29 2 97 1 99 5
0.06944
-901.717
-2783.143
6
2 97 19 9 5
0.37470
-4865.542
-1881.426
p7 =
7
29 71 9 9 5
-0.38177
4957.416
2984.117
p9 =
-0.068
8
2 9 71 99 5
-0.05647
733.261
-1973.299
0.035
9
2 97 19 9 5
0.42884
-5568.630
10
2 54 32 1 5
-0 -0.25757
Wi N
øik
Mode, Floor, k i 8 1
Wi N 2540894 2971995
øik
Qik N
Vik N
0.31499
1689.282
213.922
- 0.43237
-2712.207
-1475.360
3
2971995
0 .37178
2332.104
1236.846
4
2971995
-0.20410
-1280.304
-1095.258
5
29 2971995
-0.02236
-140.251
18 5 . 047
6
2971995
0.24238
1520.411
3 25 . 29 8 -1195.113
7
-0.39259
-2462.660
8
29 2 971995
0.42973
2695.608
1267.546
-2706.561
9
2971995
-0 - 0.34309
-2152.162
-1428.062
2862.069
2862.069
10
2543215
0.13490
724.100
7 24 . 10 0
Qik N
Vik N
Mode, Floor, k i 10 1
2971995
Wi N
øik
Qik N
Vik N
2540894
278.298
2540894
0.36770
6231.232
2071.700
0.19612
1186.221
2
2971995
-0.36736
-7281.861
-4159.532
2
2971995
-0.31213
-2208.162
-907.923
3
2971995
0.06161
1221.178
3122.329
3
2971995
0.37327
2640.674
1300.239
Ak =
4
29 71 9 9 5
0.28491
5647.405
1901.151
Ak =
-1340.436
0.0622
5
29 2971995
-0.44293
-8779.809
-3746.254
0.0601
6
2 97 19 9 5
0.30793
6103.715
5033.555
p8 =
7
29 71 9 9 5
0.03080
610.441
-1070.160
p10 =
0.107
8
2 97 1 99 5
-0.34915
-6920.745
-1680.601
0.040
9
2 97 19 9 5
0. 0 .43651
8652.461
10
2 54 32 1 5
-0 - 0.20117
-3412.317
4
-0.40858
-2890.505
5
29 2971995
0.41563
2940.369
1550.069
6
2971995
-0 -0.39393
-2786.818
-1390.300
7
2971995
2971995
0.34497
2440.475
1396.518
8
2 971995
-0.27215
-1925.299
-1043.957
5240.144
9
2971995
0. 0 .18050
1276.930
8 8 1 .3 4 2
-3412.317
10
2543215
-0 - 0.06535
-395.588
-395.588
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
6
067BATCH
DETERM DETERMINA INATIO TION N OF STOREY STOREY SHEA SHEAR R FORCE FORCE DUE TO TO ALL MODES MODES
Vik
Modes
N
k=1
k=2
k=3
i=10
2539 253971 71.9 .960 60
-858 -85848 48.3 .359 59
i=9
5939 593981 81.8 .863 63
-182 -18257 570. 0.14 148 8
i=8
9193 919359 59.9 .948 48
-238 -23899 999. 9.20 204 4
5339 53398. 8.58 588 8
i=7
k=6
k=7
k=8
k=9
k=10
Vi
Vi
Fi
N
kN
kN
k=4
k=5
3841 38410. 0.30 305 5
-278 -27862 62.4 .405 05
1013 10134. 4.51 510 0
-100 -10059 59.0 .096 96
2862 2862.0 .069 69
-341 -3412. 2.31 317 7
724. 724.10 100 0
-395 -395.5 .588 88
2726 272667 67.8 .879 79
272. 272.66 668 8
6598 65985. 5.65 654 4
-319 -31948 48.8 .820 20
4725 4725.4 .454 54
2570 2570.6 .693 93
-270 -2706. 6.56 561 1
5240 5240.1 .144 44
-142 -1428. 8.06 062 2
881. 881.34 342 2
6257 625769 69.6 .675 75
625. 625.77 770 0
353. 353.10 102 2
2190 2190.3 .330 30
-111 -11141 41.0 .097 97
1323 13238. 8.39 399 9
-197 -1973. 3.29 299 9
-168 -1680. 0.60 601 1
1267 1267.5 .546 46
-104 -1043. 3.95 957 7
9515 951582 82.0 .017 17
951. 951.58 582 2
325. 325.81 812 2
272. 272.66 668 8
1222 122262 629. 9.98 981 1
-243 -24359 596. 6.57 576 6
7625 7625.5 .595 95
3894 38944. 4.72 729 9
-116 -11676 76.8 .896 96
-198 -1983. 3.78 780 0
2984 2984.1 .117 17
-107 -1070. 0.16 160 0
-119 -1195. 5.11 113 3
1396 1396.5 .518 18
1247 124735 353. 3.96 967 7
1247 1247.3 .354 54
295. 295.77 772 2
i=6 14968 1496823 23.7 .706 06
-195 -19542 422. 2.16 165 5
-459 -45963 63.2 .263 63
3997 39976. 6.11 111 1
3988 3988.9 .902 02
-895 -8952. 2.30 301 1
-188 -1881. 1.42 426 6
5033 5033.5 .555 55
325. 325.29 298 8
-139 -1390. 0.30 300 0
1510 151079 797. 7.37 375 5
1510 1510.7 .797 97
263. 263.44 443 3
i=5 17356 1735640 40.9 .954 54
-104 -10432 326. 6.96 964 4
-776 -77665 65.9 .911 11
4208 4208.6 .649 49
1039 10394. 4.33 339 9
7963 7963.3 .319 19
-278 -2783. 3.14 143 3
-374 -3746. 6.25 254 4
185. 185.04 047 7
1550 1550.0 .069 69
1740 174056 568. 8.59 591 1
1740 1740.5 .569 69
229. 229.77 771 1
2834 2834.0 .031 31
1901 1901.1 .151 51
-109 -1095. 5.25 258 8
-134 -1340. 0.43 436 6
1935 193517 174. 4.73 730 0
1935 1935.1 .175 75
194. 194.60 606 6
i=4
1933 193359 594. 4.40 407 7
1106 11061. 1.33 335 5
-699 -69910 10.8 .893 93
-310 -31048 48.8 .859 59
-287 -2871. 1.48 480 0
1082 10821. 1.12 127 7
i=3
2086 208613 135. 5.67 674 4
1271 127147 47.4 .441 41
-269 -26996 96.4 .491 91
-290 -29019 19.5 .545 45
-142 -14247 47.3 .334 34
-678 -6788. 8.97 977 7
-946 -946.4 .478 78
3122 3122.3 .329 29
1236 1236.8 .846 46
1300 1300.2 .239 39
2090 209044 445. 5.50 505 5
2090 2090.4 .446 46
155. 155.27 271 1
i=2 21897 2189759 59.8 .805 05
2201 220193 93.3 .372 72
2729 27291. 1.62 627 7
8179 8179.8 .827 27
-524 -5243. 3.80 802 2
-536 -5367. 7.30 303 3
-341 -3412. 2.38 388 8
-415 -4159. 9.53 532 2
-147 -1475. 5.36 360 0
-907 -907.9 .923 23
2201 220100 007. 7.29 296 6
2201 2201.0 .007 07
110. 110.56 562 2
i=1 222 22280 8006 06.5 .561 61
2574 257455 55.6 .674 74
5329 53292. 2.47 479 9
3271 32715. 5.03 032 2
5536 5536.9 .920 20
7251 7251.9 .958 58
853. 853.31 317 7
2071 2071.7 .700 00
213. 213.92 922 2
278. 278.29 298 8
2243 224372 723. 3.56 560 0
2243 2243.7 .724 24
42.7 42.716 16
Base Base Shea Shear r=
2243 2243.7 .724 24 kN
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
MATLAB CODING FOR DETERMINATION OF NATURAL FREQUENIES AND MODE SHAPE COEFFICIENTS FOR BLOCK S2 AND S3
clc close all clear all k = [2035012.54 -1017506.27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ; -1017506.27 2035012.54 -1017506.27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ; 0 -1017506.27 2035012.54 -1017506.27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ; 0 0 -1017506.27 2035012.54 -1017506.27 0 0 0 0 0 0 ; 0 0 0 -1017506.27 2035012.54 -1017506.27 0 0 0 0 0 ; 0 0 0 0 -1017506.27 2035012.54 -1017506.27 0 0 0 0 ; 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506.27 2035012.54 -1017506.27 0 0 0 ; 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506.27 2035012.54 -1017506.27 0 0 ; 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506.27 2035012.54 -1017506.27 0 ; 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506.27 1306588.255 -289081.9844; -289081.9844; 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -289081.9844 -289081.9844 289081.9844 ]; m = 10^-3*[172475.0255 10^-3*[1724 75.0255 0 0 0 0 199580.7339 0 0 0 0 199580.7339 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
; ;
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
DYNAMIC ANALYSIS : RESPONSE SPECTRUM ANALYSIS
FOR BLOCKS S2 AND S3
1
FORM FORMUL ULAT ATIO ION N OF OF MAS MASS S AND AND STI STIFF FFNE NESS SS MATRI ATRICE CES S
Floor
Ki
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 GROUND
11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
K
M
N/mm 289082 1017506 1017506 1017506 1017506 1017506 1017506 1017506 1017506 1017506 1017506
N-s /mm kg 33876 33.876 176302.4 176.302 199580.7 199.581 199580.7 199.581 199580.7 199.581 199580.7 199.581 199580.7 199.581 199580.7 199.581 199580.7 199.581 199580.7 199.581 1 72 72475 172.475 M= 1979.299
2
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
067BATCH
2
Mass Matrix (N-s /mm) -3
[M] = 10 * 172475 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 199580.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 199580.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 199580.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 199580.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 199580.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 199580.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 199580.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 199580.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 176302.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33876
Stiffness Matrix (N/mm [K] = 2035013 -1017506 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506 2035013 -1017506 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506 2035013 -1017506 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506 2035013 -1017506 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506 2035013 -1017506 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506 2035013 -1017506 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506 2035013 -1017506 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506 2035013 -1017506 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506 2035013 -1017506 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1017506 1306588 -289082 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -289082 289082
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
2
MODE MODE SHAP SHAPES ES,, CIRCU CIRCULAR LAR FREQUE FREQUENCI NCIES ES AND AND TIME TIME PERIOD PERIODS S FOR FOR DIFFE DIFFEREN RENT T MODES MODES
Mode Shapes -0.057 5700 00 -0.0 -0.1 -0.130 3065 65 -0.1 -0.192 9246 46 -0.2 -0.250 5000 00 -0.3 -0.302 0202 02 -0.3 -0.347 4736 36 -0.3 -0.385 8502 02 -0.4 -0.414 1415 15 -0.4 -0.434 3413 13 -0.3 -0.392 9266 66 -0.0 -0.076 7646 46
067BATCH
112.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.16 0.1633 330 0 0.34 0.3458 588 8 0.43 0.4348 488 8 0.43 0.4385 852 2 0.35 0.3560 606 6 0.20 0.2037 371 1 0.01 0.0113 136 6 -0.1 -0.183 8321 21 -0.3 -0.341 4182 82 -0.3 -0.382 8278 78 -0.0 -0.083 8332 32
0.25 0.2501 018 8 0.44 0.4467 671 1 0.36 0.3677 771 1 0.09 0.0942 429 9 -0.2 -0.228 2899 99 -0.4 -0.431 3119 19 -0.4 -0.405 0539 39 -0.1 -0.165 6523 23 0.16 0.1623 230 0 0.35 0.3568 688 8 0.10 0.1002 024 4
0.31 0.3128 287 7 0.41 0.4168 689 9 0.06 0.0624 243 3 -0.3 -0.353 5333 33 -0.4 -0.422 2218 18 -0.0 -0.076 7653 53 0.34 0.3442 426 6 0.42 0.4270 705 5 0.09 0.0905 054 4 -0.2 -0.295 9580 80 -0.1 -0.137 3748 48
-0.3 -0.349 4954 54 -0.2 -0.291 9107 07 0.25 0.2535 358 8 0.42 0.4225 253 3 -0.0 -0.034 3453 53 -0.4 -0.440 4043 43 -0.1 -0.193 9380 80 0.33 0.3399 996 6 0.37 0.3700 004 4 -0.1 -0.130 3085 85 -0.2 -0.218 1889 89
0.36 0.3614 149 9 0.13 0.1396 969 9 -0.4 -0.408 0823 23 -0.1 -0.169 6913 13 0.39 0.3960 603 3 0.19 0.1976 768 8 -0.3 -0.381 8178 78 -0.2 -0.225 2521 21 0.36 0.3655 554 4 0.22 0.2222 223 3 -0.2 -0.281 8134 34
0.37 0.3768 689 9 -0.0 -0.026 2663 63 -0.42 -0.4258 587 7 0.19 0.1905 057 7 0.35 0.3525 251 1 -0.3 -0.326 2627 27 -0.2 -0.226 2691 91 0.41 0.4136 362 2 0.06 0.0676 768 8 -0.3 -0.388 8839 39 0.17 0.1756 566 6
-0.3 -0.380 8080 80 0.22 0.2224 249 9 0.24 0.2407 073 3 -0.4 -0.438 3880 80 0.15 0.1535 356 6 0.30 0.3008 082 2 -0.4 -0.423 2386 86 0.08 0.0800 005 5 0.35 0.3519 193 3 -0.3 -0.350 5006 06 0.09 0.0919 193 3
0.36 0.3603 039 9 -0.3 -0.379 7928 28 0.10 0.1013 135 5 0.24 0.2407 077 7 -0.4 -0.430 3041 41 0.34 0.3474 749 9 -0.0 -0.044 4451 51 -0.2 -0.286 8665 65 0.43 0.4362 629 9 -0.2 -0.273 7352 52 0.05 0.0519 197 7
0.30 0.3024 246 6 -0.4 -0.425 2547 47 0.38 0.3822 224 4 -0.2 -0.232 3237 37 0.01 0.0176 767 7 0.20 0.2019 196 6 -0.3 -0.365 6525 25 0.42 0.4266 663 3 -0.3 -0.368 6898 98 0.18 0.1840 409 9 -0.0 -0.028 2892 92
0.18 0.1833 336 6 -0.2 -0.296 9663 63 0.36 0.3609 093 3 -0.4 -0.400 0070 70 0.41 0.4132 326 6 -0.3 -0.397 9773 73 0.35 0.3551 518 8 -0.2 -0.288 8850 50 0.20 0.2022 222 2 -0.0 -0.090 9027 27 0.01 0.0128 286 6
0 1000.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 2695.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 20046.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 18970.5 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 17164.3 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 5005.6 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14777.5 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7553.4 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9828.8 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12159.0
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Circular Frequencies (rad/sec 10.619 0 0 0 31.636 0 0 0 51.921 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Time Periods (secs [T]= 0.592 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.199 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0.121 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
067BATCH
0 0 0 141.586 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 137.733 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 131.013 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 70.750 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121.563 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 86.910 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99.140 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 110.268
0 0 0 0.044 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0.046 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0.048 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.089 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.052 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.072 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.063 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.057
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
3
067BATCH
DETERM DETERMINAT INATION ION OF OF MODAL MODAL PARTIC PARTICIPAT IPATION ION FACTO FACTORS RS AND MODAL MODAL MASS
Wi Mode Floor, 2 øik {øik} k i N 1 1691 169198 980 0 -0.0 -0.057 5700 00 0.00 0.0032 325 5 1 2 1957 195788 887 7 -0.13 -0.1306 065 5 0.01 0.0170 707 7 3 1957 195788 887 7 -0.19 -0.1924 246 6 0.03 0.0370 704 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 17295 1729527 27 3323 332320 20
Wi Mode Floor, k i N 1 1691 169198 980 0 2 2 1957 195788 887 7 3 1957 195788 887 7 4 5 6 7 8 9
-0.2 -0.250 5000 00 -0.3 -0.302 0202 02 -0.3 -0.347 4736 36 -0.3 -0.385 8502 02 -0.4 -0.414 1415 15 -0.4 -0.434 3413 13 -0.39 -0.3926 266 6 -0.0 -0.076 7646 46
øik
0.06 0.0625 250 0 0.09 0.0912 122 2 0.12 0.1206 066 6 0.14 0.1482 824 4 0.17 0.1715 152 2 0.18 0.1884 847 7 0.154 0.15418 18 0.0 0.005 0585 85 Sum =
{øik}
2
Wi*øik -964 -96439 39.3 .348 48 -255 -25579 798. 8.75 755 5 -376 -37680 806. 6.08 082 2
Wi*{øik}
2
5496 5496.8 .843 43 3342 33420. 0.21 214 4 7251 72518. 8.39 395 5
-489 -48947 479. 9.01 019 9 1223 122371 71.5 .572 72 -591 -59132 325. 5.40 408 8 1785 178593 93.4 .421 21 -680 -68009 092. 2.55 558 8 2362 236237 37.2 .274 74 -753 -75381 817. 7.07 073 3 2902 290231 31.3 .346 46 -810 -81086 868. 8.27 277 7 3358 335824 24.9 .980 80 -849 -84998 984. 4.28 280 0 3690 369006 06.6 .626 26 -679 -679122 122.9 .905 05 26666 266667. 7.08 083 3 -254 -25408 08.7 .776 76 1942 1942.7 .724 24 -5609142.481 -5609142.481 1912310.478 1912310.478
Wi*øik
Wi*{øik}
2
M = 1979.299 N-s /mm
p1 = -2.933 2
M1 = 1677.125 N-s /mm 84.733 33 % M1/M = 84.7
2
0.16 0.1633 330 0 0.34 0.3458 588 8 0.43 0.4348 488 8
0.02 0.0266 667 7 0.11 0.1196 963 3 0.18 0.1891 912 2
2763 276305 05.1 .128 28 6771 677184 84.7 .777 77 8514 851451 51.7 .770 70
4512 45121. 1.41 410 0 2342 234221 21.4 .496 96 3702 370281 81.8 .899 99
1957 195788 887 7 0.43 0.4385 852 2 1957 195788 887 7 0.35 0.3560 606 6 1957 195788 887 7 0.20 0.2037 371 1 1 95 957887 0 .0 .01136 1957 195788 887 7 -0.18 -0.1832 321 1 1957 195788 887 7 -0.3 -0.341 4182 82
0.19 0.1923 230 0 0.12 0.1267 678 8 0.04 0.0415 150 0 0. 00 00013 0.03 0.0335 357 7 0.11 0.1168 684 4
8585 858565 65.8 .891 91 6971 697130 30.5 .531 31 3988 398837 37.8 .894 94 2 22 2247.340 -358 -35871 710. 0.70 703 3 -669 -66924 248. 8.40 405 5
3764 376495 95.3 .370 70 2482 248222 22.1 .179 79 8124 81246. 6.60 602 2 252.79 5 6572 65720. 0.52 528 8 2287 228763 63.6 .676 76
p2 = 1.083 2
M2 = 227.841 N-s /mm 11.511 11 % M2/M = 11.5
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Wi Mode Floor, 2 øik {øik} k i N 1 1691 169198 980 0 -0.3 -0.349 4954 54 0.122 0.12218 18 5 2 1957 195788 887 7 -0.2 -0.291 9107 07 0.08 0.0847 472 2 3 1957 195788 887 7 0.25 0.2535 358 8 0.06 0.0643 430 0 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1729 172952 527 7 3323 332320 20
0.42 0.4225 253 3 -0.0 -0.034 3453 53 -0.4 -0.440 4043 43 -0.19 -0.1938 380 0 0.33 0.3399 996 6 0.37 0.3700 004 4 -0.1 -0.130 3085 85 -0.2 -0.218 1889 89
1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1729 172952 527 7 3323 332320 20
-0.16 -0.1691 913 3 0.39 0.3960 603 3 0.19 0.1976 768 8 -0.3 -0.381 8178 78 -0.22 -0.2252 521 1 0.36 0.3655 554 4 0.22 0.2222 223 3 -0.2 -0.281 8134 34
Wi*øik -591 -59141 413. 3.70 702 2 -569 -56988 887. 7.19 196 6 4964 496471 71.3 .340 40
Wi*{øik}
2
2067 206722 22.4 .401 01 1658 165878 78.5 .530 30 1258 125892 92.7 .757 57
0.17 0.1785 853 3 8272 827266 66.4 .456 56 3495 349545 45.0 .091 91 0.00 0.0011 119 9 -676 -67602 02.2 .219 19 2334 2334.1 .180 80 0.19 0.1939 398 8 -862 -86231 312. 2.60 606 6 3797 379788 88.5 .532 32 0.03 0.0375 756 6 -379 -37943 435. 5.42 428 8 7353 73533. 3.99 990 0 0.11 0.1155 557 7 6656 665606 06.7 .771 71 2262 226280 80.8 .870 70 0.13 0.1369 693 3 7244 724497 97.3 .395 95 2680 268093 93.3 .346 46 0.01 0.0171 712 2 -226 -22630 307. 7.91 918 8 2961 29612. 2.30 301 1 0.0 0.047 4791 91 -727 -72741 41.2 .241 41 1592 15922. 2.26 268 8 Sum = -55858 -55858.347 .347 184360 1843604.26 4.264 4
Wi Mode Floor, 2 øik {øik} k i N 1 1691 169198 980 0 0.36 0.3614 149 9 0.13 0.1306 068 8 6 2 1957 195788 887 7 0.13 0.1396 969 9 0.01 0.0195 951 1 3 1957 195788 887 7 -0.4 -0.408 0823 23 0.16 0.1666 665 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
067BATCH
Wi*øik 6116 611635 35.3 .369 69 2734 273495 95.4 .484 84 -799 -79926 265. 5.85 853 3
Wi*{øik}
p5 = -0.030 M5 = 0.173 .009 M5/M = 0 .0
2
N-s /mm %
2
2211 221100 00.6 .619 19 3820 38204. 4.33 339 9 3262 326283 83.3 .337 37
0.02 0.0286 860 0 -331 -33113 130. 0.84 840 0 5600 56003. 3.04 045 5 0.15 0.1568 684 4 7753 775387 87.8 .885 85 3070 307079 79.2 .200 00 0.03 0.0390 908 8 3870 387044 44.3 .348 48 7651 76512. 2.75 754 4 0.14 0.1457 575 5 -747 -74747 477. 7.97 974 4 2853 285370 70.5 .566 66 0.05 0.0507 072 2 -440 -44094 945. 5.26 261 1 9930 99307. 7.42 428 8 0.13 0.1336 362 2 7156 715681 81.2 .248 48 2616 261608 08.3 .381 81 0.04 0.0493 939 9 3843 384355 55.1 .129 29 8541 85415. 5.76 761 1 0.0 0.079 7915 15 -934 -93496 96.4 .409 09 2630 26304. 4.70 702 2 Sum = 735283. 735283.125 125 178319 1783190.13 0.133 3
p6 = 0.412 M6 = 30.906 .561 M6/M = 1 .5
2
N-s /mm %
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Wi Mode Floor, 2 øik {øik} k i N 1 1691 169198 980 0 0.36 0.3603 039 9 0.12 0.1298 988 8 9 2 1957 195788 887 7 -0.3 -0.379 7928 28 0.14 0.1438 386 6 3 1957 195788 887 7 0.10 0.1013 135 5 0.01 0.0102 027 7 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 17295 1729527 27 33232 0
0.24 0.2407 077 7 -0.4 -0.430 3041 41 0.34 0.3474 749 9 -0.0 -0.044 4451 51 -0.2 -0.286 8665 65 0.43 0.4362 629 9 -0.27 -0.2735 352 2 0 .0 .05197
1957 195788 887 7 1 95 957887 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1957 195788 887 7 1729 172952 527 7 33232 0
-0.2 -0.232 3237 37 0 .0 .01767 0.20 0.2019 196 6 -0.3 -0.365 6525 25 0.42 0.4266 663 3 -0.3 -0.368 6898 98 0.18 0.1840 409 9 - 0. 0.02892
Wi*øik 6097 609776 76.3 .328 28 -742 -74259 592. 2.78 789 9 1984 198426 26.4 .434 34
Wi*{øik}
2
2197 219758 58.6 .609 09 2816 281652 52.6 .644 44 2010 20109. 9.97 971 1
0.05 0.0579 797 7 4713 471397 97.1 .154 54 1134 113497 97.4 .498 98 0.18 0.1852 526 6 -842 -84269 699. 9.71 718 8 3627 362708 08.7 .785 85 0.12 0.1207 075 5 6803 680346 46.9 .996 96 2364 236414 14.0 .070 70 0.00 0.0019 198 8 -871 -87151 51.8 .871 71 3879 3879.4 .411 11 0.08 0.0821 217 7 -561 -56123 233. 3.79 798 8 1608 160879 79.2 .242 42 0.19 0.1903 035 5 8542 854207 07.7 .715 15 3726 372682 82.8 .806 06 0.074 0.07482 82 -473 -473067 067.4 .485 85 12939 129395. 5.40 404 4 0 .0 .00270 1 72 7269.051 897.38 8 Sum = 124678. 124678.018 018 190187 1901875.82 5.828 8
Wi Mode Floor, 2 øik {øik} k i N 1 1691 169198 980 0 0.302 0.30246 46 0.09 0.0914 148 8 10 2 1957 195788 887 7 -0.4 -0.425 2547 47 0.18 0.1810 102 2 3 1957 195788 887 7 0.38 0.3822 224 4 0.14 0.1461 611 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
067BATCH
Wi*øik 5117 511757 57.1 .194 94 -833 -83301 019. 9.63 637 7 7483 748382 82.3 .387 87
Wi*{øik}
p9 = 0.066 M9 = 0.833 .042 M9/M = 0 .0
2
N-s /mm %
2
1547 154786 86.3 .360 60 3544 354423 23.7 .782 82 2860 286061 61.5 .554 54
0.05 0.0540 400 0 -454 -45495 951. 1.06 061 1 1057 105716 16.2 .248 48 0. 00 00031 3 45 4591.191 611.14 4 0.04 0.0407 079 9 3954 395419 19.4 .408 08 7985 79859. 9.82 822 2 0.13 0.1334 340 0 -715 -71511 110. 0.42 428 8 2611 261191 91.2 .235 35 0.18 0.1820 201 1 8352 835290 90.0 .043 43 3563 356358 58.3 .389 89 0.13 0.1361 615 5 -722 -72242 428. 8.88 881 1 2665 266564 64.6 .663 63 0.03 0.0338 389 9 3183 318386 86.8 .802 02 5861 58611. 1.49 491 1 0. 0. 00 00084 -9611 .1 .169 277.96 9 Sum = 108705. 108705.849 849 192446 1924462.65 2.658 8
p10 = 0.056 M10 = 0.626 .032 M10/M = 0 .0
2
N-s /mm %
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
Mode, Floor, k i 7 1 2
Wi N
067BATCH
øik
Qik N
Vik N
1691980
0.37689
1777.811
169.926
1957887
-0 - 0.02663
-145.331
-1607.885
Mode, Floor, k i 10 1
Wi N
øik
Qik N
Vik N
1691980
0.30246
2029.969
431.200
2
1957887
-0 - 0.42547
-3304.309
-1598.769
3
1957887
-0 - 0.42587
-2324.566
-1462.555
3
1957887
0.38224
2968.581
1705.539
Ak =
4
1957887
0.19057
1040.194
862.011
Ak =
4
1957887
-0.23237
-1804.638
-1263.042
0.084
5
19 1 957887
0.35251
1924.133
-178.183
0.0702
5
19 1957887
0.01767
137.212
541.596
6
1957887
-0 -0.32627
-1780.907
-2102.316
6
1957887
0.20196
1568.496
404.385
7
1957887
-0.22691
-1238.557
-321.409
p10 =
7
1957887
-0.36525
-2836.602
-1164.111
8
19 1 957887
0.41362
2257.701
917.147
0.056
8
19 1957887
0.42663
3313.314
1672.491
9
1957887
0.06768
369.434
-1340.553
9
1957887
-0 -0.36898
-2865.632
-1640.823
10
1729527
-0.38839
-1872.733
-1709.987
10
1729527
0.18409
1262.933
1224.809
11
332320
0.17566
162.746
162.746
11
332320
- 0.02892
-38.124
-38.124
Wi N
øik
Qik N
Vik N
1691980
-0.38080
5831.209
2406.315
1957887
0.22249
-3942.303
-3424.894
p7 = 0.033
Mode, Floor, k i 8 1 2
Mode, Floor, k i 11 1
3
1957887
0.24073
-4265.649
517.408
Ak =
4
1957887
-0.43880
7775.266
4783.058
Ak =
0.0639
5
19 1 957887
0.15356
-2720.932
-2992.208
0.0668
6
1957887
0.30082
-5330.332
-271.276
p8 =
7
1957887
-0.42386
7510.581
5059.056
p11 =
-0.142
8
1957887
0.08005
-1418.413
-2451.525
0.029
Wi N
øik
Qik N
Vik N
1691980
0.18336
602.314
109.899
2
1957887
-0.29663
-1127.522
-492.415
3
1957887
0.36093
1371.930
635.107
4
1957887
-0.40070
-1523.125
-736.823
5
19 1957887
0.41326
1570.834
786.302
6
1957887
-0 -0.39773
-1511.817
-784.533
7 8
1957887 1957887
0.35518
1350.082
727.284
-0.28850
-1096.619
-622.798
9
1957887
0.35193
-6236.045
-1033.112
9
1957887
0.20222
768.648
473.821
10
1729527
-0.35006
5479.417
5202.933
10
1729527
-0.09027
-303.122
-294.827
11
332320
0.09193
-276.484
-276.484
11
332320
0.01286
8.295
8.295
Wi N
øik
Qik N
Vik N
Mode, Floor, k i 9 1 2
1691980
0.36039
2999.624
613.319
1957887
-0.37928
-3652.977
-2386.305 1266.672
3
1957887
0.10135
976.103
Ak =
4
1957887
0.24077
2318.906
290.569
0.075
5
1957887
-0.43041
-4145.425
-2028.337
6
1957887
0.34749
3346.776
2117.087
p9 =
7
1957887
-0.04451
-428.719
-1229.689
0.066
8
1957887
-0.28665
-2760.832
-800.970
9
1957887
0.43629
4202.035
1959.863
10
1729527
-0.27352
-2327.123
-2242.172
11
33 3 32320
0.05197
84.950
84.950
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
6
067BATCH
DETERM DETERMINA INATIO TION N OF STOREY STOREY SHEA SHEAR R FORCE FORCE DUE DUE TO ALL MODE MODES S
Vik
Modes
N
k=1
i=11
6707.556
i=10 1 185 8598 986. 6.36 364 4
k=2
k=3
k=4
k=5
k=6
k=7
k=8
k=9
k=10
k=11
Vi
Vi
Fi
N
kN
kN
-2698.639
1203.374
-1354.024
133.634
-2386.305
162.746
-276.484
84.950
-38.124
8.295
7834.503
7.835
7.835
-672 -67220 20.5 .589 89
2350 23501. 1.21 214 4
-165 -16516 16.5 .525 25
549. 549.38 388 8
7423 7423.5 .575 75
-170 -1709. 9.98 987 7
5202 5202.9 .933 33
-224 -2242. 2.17 172 2
1224 1224.8 .809 09
-294 -294.8 .827 27
2000 200066 66.6 .634 34
200. 200.06 067 7
192. 192.23 232 2 233. 233.48 484 4
i=9
4103 410370 70.1 .149 49
-132 -13244 445. 5.49 491 1
3498 34980. 0.13 135 5
-112 -11262 62.4 .461 61
-781 -781.5 .597 97
2568 25689. 9.87 878 8
-134 -1340. 0.55 553 3
-10 -1033 33.1 .112 12
1959 1959.8 .863 63
-164 -1640. 0.82 823 3
473. 473.82 821 1
4335 433550 50.6 .601 01
433. 433.55 551 1
i=8
62442 624427. 7.86 865 5
-167 -16740 405. 5.41 411 1
2329 23293. 3.51 514 4
1351 13517. 7.92 923 3
-200 -2004. 4.39 393 3
1443 14435. 5.65 651 1
917. 917.14 147 7
-245 -2451. 1.52 525 5
-800 -800.9 .970 70
1672 1672.4 .491 91
-622 -622.7 .798 98
6472 647211 11.8 .817 17
647. 647.21 212 2
213. 213.66 661 1
i=7
8234 823424 24.8 .873 73
-165 -16523 237. 7.18 187 7
-537 -5379. 9.17 172 2
3349 33494. 4.60 606 6
-130 -1307. 7.32 327 7
-464 -4642. 2.19 199 9
-321 -321.4 .409 09
5059 5059.0 .056 56
-122 -1229. 9.68 689 9
-116 -1164. 4.11 111 1
727. 727.28 284 4
8405 840556 56.3 .379 79
840. 840.55 556 6
193. 193.34 345 5
i=6 1 100 0029 2959 59.6 .655 55
-126 -12636 366. 6.47 474 4
-358 -35876 76.8 .805 05
2905 29053. 3.96 966 6
276. 276.84 840 0
5236 5236.3 .318 18
-210 -2102. 2.31 316 6
-271 -271.2 .276 76
2117 2117.0 .087 87
404. 404.38 385 5
-784 -784.5 .533 33
1011 101196 961. 1.00 009 9
1011 1011.9 .961 61
171. 171.40 405 5
i=5 115 11590 9061 61.1 .170 70
-584 -58424 24.1 .181 81
-520 -52073 73.2 .299 99
4555 4555.9 .938 38
401. 401.03 033 3
2502 25026. 6.51 511 1
-178 -178.1 .183 83
-299 -2992. 2.20 208 8
-202 -2028. 8.33 337 7
541. 541.59 596 6
786. 786.30 302 2
1161 116198 984. 4.96 967 7
1161 1161.9 .985 85
150. 150.02 024 4
i=4 1288 128827 276. 6.68 683 3
2525 25251. 1.59 590 0
-454 -45404 04.5 .513 13
-159 -15946 46.6 .683 83
-111 -1118. 8.75 750 0
1657 16575. 5.07 072 2
862. 862.01 011 1
4783 4783.0 .058 58
290. 290.56 569 9
-126 -1263. 3.04 042 2
-736 -736.8 .823 23
1289 128953 539. 9.51 510 0
1289 1289.5 .540 40
127. 127.55 555 5
i=3 138 13877 7748 48.1 .140 40
1082 108234 34.0 .019 19
-193 -19396 96.6 .668 68
-123 -12323 23.8 .893 93
-203 -2030. 0.82 825 5
-382 -3824. 4.55 557 7
-146 -1462. 2.55 555 5
517. 517.40 408 8
1266 1266.6 .672 72
1705 1705.5 .539 39
635. 635.10 107 7
1392 139216 161. 1.51 516 6
1392 1392.1 .162 62
102. 102.62 622 2
i=2 145 14552 5275 75.3 .381 81
1742 174232 32.4 .400 00
1219 12198. 8.19 193 3
1186 11867. 7.35 357 7
-983 -983.8 .877 77
3155 3155.8 .857 57
-160 -1607. 7.88 885 5
-342 -3424. 4.89 894 4
-2386 -2386.3 .305 05
-159 -1598. 8.76 769 9
-492 -492.4 .415 15
1465 146577 778. 8.54 540 0
1465 1465.7 .779 79
73.6 73.617 17
i=1
2011 201161 61.0 .078 78
2748 27489. 9.76 767 7
2755 27556. 6.61 614 4
102. 102.61 618 8
1876 18766. 6.60 601 1
169. 169.92 926 6
2406 2406.3 .315 15
613. 613.31 319 9
431. 431.20 200 0
109. 109.89 899 9
1494 149496 962. 2.40 408 8
1494 1494.9 .962 62
29.1 29.184 84
1480 148073 734. 4.00 000 0
Base Shear =
1494.962 kN
ANNEX - II
B
A
D
C
F
E
H
G
I
J
K
Y
L
M
N
O
8'-10"
5 W
6
6
" 2 / 1 5 ' 5 1
5
5 " 4 / 1 2 ' 9
4
4
t f i L
t f i L t f i L 7 3
t f i L 7
" 1 ' 1
3
2
2
" 4 / 1 1 ' 5 1
1
N A L P R T O F S O 1 1 . L 6 F 6 5 T 6 = N A E E R A M E S A B
1
8'-2 1/4"
8'-10"
17'-5 1/2"
6'-8 1/4"
8'-2 1/4"
7'-0"
17'-5 1/2"
8'-2 1/4"
8'-10"
9'-3"
7'-1 1/4"
8'-10"
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
K Y
TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT:
TITLE:
DATE:
AUGUST, 2014
SUPERVISOR:
M
N
O
SCALE SCALE: NOT TO SCALE
GENERAL NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN feet.
A
B
C
F
E
D
G
H
I
J
K
5 W
6
Y
L
N
M
O
5 W
6
5
5
4
4
8 W
e p a r c s e e r d d i a F l
t f i L
e p a r c s e e r d d i a F l
t f i L 7 3
8 W
t f i L t f i L
7
" 1 ' 1
3
2
2
N A L P R T F O S 9 O 5 . 2 L 4 F 2 6 = D A E N R A U O R G
T O N T E M P N E W M S A O A R D B
1
1
A
TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
B
C
PROJECT:
D
E
TITLE:
F
G
DATE:
H
AUGUST, 2014
I
J
K
Y
SUPERVISOR:
L
M
N
O
SCALE SCALE: NOT TO SCALE
GENERAL NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN feet.
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
" 4 '
" 4 '
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
" 4 '
" 4 '
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
9
9
9
" 4 ' 9
TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT:
TITLE:
1 2 1
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
" 4 '
" 4 '
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
" 4 '
" 4 '
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
" 4 ' 9
9
9
" 3 '
9
9
9
DATE:
AUGUST, 2014
SUPERVISOR:
SCALE SCALE: NOT TO SCALE
GENERAL NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN feet.
EAST ELEVATION
TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT:
WEST ELEVATION
TITLE:
DATE:
AUGUST, 2014
SUPERVISOR:
SCALE SCALE: NOT TO SCALE
GENERAL NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN feet.
NORTH ELEVATION
TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT:
TITLE:
SOUTH ELEVATION
DATE:
AUGUST, 2014
SUPERVISOR:
SCALE SCALE: NOT TO SCALE
GENERAL NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN feet.
FOUNDATION DETAILS 2798.73
4599.57
2798.29
X
4530.74
4602.4
5183.11
1019.47 5169.95
7359.29 Lift
7455.64
Lift
4629.53
5185.66
5185.67
4629.53 2136.01
Lift
7455.69 Lift
7359.29
2035.43 4530.67
X
2798.73
5183.11
4602.4
RAFT FOUNDATION PLAN (Top And Bottom)
TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT
TITLE
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
FOUNDATION DETAILS
KHWOPA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING LIBALI, BHAKTAPUR
DATE:
AUGUST 2014
DRAWN BY: SHARMILA, SNEHA, SUJATA, SUPRIM
SUPERVISOR ER. BIGYAN UPADHAYAY
SCALE: NOT TO SCALE DWG NO: 08
GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3.
ALL DIMENSIONS IN mm UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED GRADE OF CONCRETE SHALLBE M25 REINFORCEMENT SHALL BE HIGH STRENGTH DEFORMED BARS OF GRADE Fe415
FOUNDATION DETAILS
800
800
7455.64
Ld = 1008
RAFT
800
5185.66
Ld = 1008
RAFT
Ld = 1008
900
RAFT
SECTION AT X-X TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT
TITLE
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
FOUNDATIONDETAILS
KHWOPA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING LIBALI, BHAKTAPUR
DATE:
AUGUST 2014
DRAWN BY: SHARMILA, SNEHA, SUJATA, SUPRIM
SUPERVISOR ER. BIGYAN UPADHAYAY
SCALE: NOT TO SCALE DWG NO: 09
GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3.
A AL LL LD DIIMEN MENSIO SIONS NS IN mm UNLE UNLE SS OTH OT HER ERWISE WISE NOTED GRADE GRADE OF CON ONC CRET RET E SH SHAL ALL BE M25 M25 REINFORCE NFORCEMENT MENT SHA AL LL L BE HIGH STRE ST RE NG GT TH H DEFORMED BARS OF GRADE Fe415
COLUMN SECTION SN
COLUMN
FLOOR
1
N1
2
N1
GROUND FLOOR
3
N1
4
SIZE
MAIN BARS
TIES
Lo
12 - 25
4LEGGED 8
800
8 dia TS @ 100 mm c/c upto 800 mm from support and remainning 8 dia TS @ 200 mm c/c
800X800
12 - 25
4LEGGED 8
800
8 dia TS @ 100 mm c/c upto 800 mm from support and remainning 8 dia TS @ 200 mm c/c
FIRST FLOOR
800X800
12 - 25
4LEGGED 8
800
8 dia TS @ 100 mm c/c upto 800 mm from support and remainning 8 dia TS @ 200 mm c/c
N1
SECOND FLOOR
800X800
12 - 25
4LEGGED 8
800
8 dia TS @ 100 mm c/c upto 800 mm from support and remainning 8 dia TS @ 200 mm c/c
5
N1
THIRD FLOOR
800X800
12 - 25
4LEGGED 8
800
8 dia TS @ 100 mm c/c upto 800 mm from support and remainning 8 dia TS @ 200 mm c/c
6
N1
FOURTH FLOOR
800X800
12 - 25
4LEGGED 8
800
8 dia TS @ 100 mm c/c upto 800 mm from support and remainning 8 dia TS @ 200 mm c/c
7
N1
FIFTH FLOOR
800X800
12 - 25
4LEGGED 8
800
8 dia TS @ 100 mm c/c upto 800 mm from support and remainning 8 dia TS @ 200 mm c/c
8
N1
SIXTH FLOOR
800X800
4LEGGED 8
800
8 dia TS @ 100 mm c/c upto 800 mm from support and remainning 8 dia TS @ 200 mm c/c
9
N1
SEVENTH FLOOR
800X800
4LEGGED 8
800
8 dia TS @ 100 mm c/c upto 800 mm from support and remainning 8 dia TS @ 200 mm c/c
10
N1
EIGHTH FLOOR
800X800
4LEGGED 8
800
8 dia TS @ 100 mm c/c upto 800 mm from support and remainning 8 dia TS @ 200 mm c/c
11
N1
NINTH FLOOR
800X800
4LEGGED 8
800
8 dia TS @ 100 mm c/c upto 800 mm from support and remainning 8 dia TS @ 200 mm c/c
BASEMENT 800X800
XSECTION
6 - 25
6 - 25
6 - 25
6 - 25
TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT
TITLE
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
COLUMN DETAILS
KHWOPA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING LIBALI, BHAKTAPUR
DATE: AUGUST 2014 DRAWN BY: SHARMILA, SNEHA, SUJATA, SUPRIM
SAMPLE OF TIES
SPACING OF TRANSVERSE STIRUPS (TS)
SUPERVISOR ER. BIGYAN UPADHAYAY
SCALE: NOT TO SCALE DWG NO: 11
GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3.
ALL DIMENSIONS IN mm UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED GRADE GRADE OF CONCR CONCRETE SHALL HALL BE M25 M25 REINFORCEMENT SHALL BE HIGH STRENGTH DEFORMED BARS OF GRADE Fe415
SLAB REINFORCEMENT DETAILS 2300.06
2300.51
2797.6 1529.89
1379.87
229.87
279.77
125.01 300
399.97 300
230
800
GROUND FLOOR SLAB DETAILS SECTION AT Y-Y
2798 279.77
4602.4 4602.4 841.32
2089.5
1379.74
458.05
3902.22
125.01 400
300
800
GROUND FLOOR SLAB DETAILS SECTION AT Z-Z TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT
TITLE
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SLAB REINFORCEMENT DETAILS
KHWOPA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING LIBALI, BHAKTAPUR
DATE:
AUGUST 2014
DRAWN BY: SHARMILA, SNEHA, SUJATA, SUPRIM
SUPERVISOR ER. BIGYAN UPADHAYAY
SCALE: NOT TO SCALE DWG NO: 18
GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3.
A AL LL LD DIIMEN MENSIO SIONS NS IN mm UNLE UNLE SS OTH OT HER ERWISE WISE NOTED GRADE GRADE OF CONC CON CRET RET E SHAL L BE M20. M20. REINFORCE NFORCEMENT MENT SHA AL LL L BE HIGH STRE ST RE NG GT TH H DEFORMED BARS OF GRADE Fe415
SLAB REINFORCEMENT DETAILS 258.34
5186.58
4629.31
7356. 63
1563. 07
788.11
1549. 66
1095.47
2211.9
1106.5
1483. 6
1815.52
2566.3
691.87
1387.19 931.12
231.92 1618.2
125.01 300
399.97 300 800
300 230
300 230
230
GROUND FLOOR SLAB DETAILS SECTION AT W-W Continuous Ly
i d s t m A o f 5 7 0.
0.2Lx
0.2Lx
0.2Ly
s u o u n i t n o c s i D
i d s t m A o f 7 5 3 0. 0.2Ly
s u o u n i t n o C
Lx
0. 2Ly
0.2Ly
i d m s t A 0.2Lx o f 5 7 3 0.
0.2Lx
n t o e N c e m o r f i n e R
Discontinuous
PROVISION FOR TORSIONAL REINFORCEMENT TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT
TITLE
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
SLAB REINFORCEMENT DETAILS
KHWOPA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING LIBALI, BHAKTAPUR
DATE: AUGUST 2014 DRAWN BY: SHARMILA, SNEHA, SUJATA, SUPRIM
SUPERVISOR ER. BIGYAN UPADHAYAY
SCALE: NOT TO SCALE DWG NO: 19
GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3.
ALL DIMENSIONS IN mm UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED GRADE GRADE OF CONCR CONCRETE SHALL HALL BE M20. M20. REINFORCEMENT SHALL BE HIGH STRENGTH DEFORMED BARS OF GRADE Fe415
LIFT WALL DETAILS
200
Main vertical reinforcement of 16 mm dia.@ 60 mm c/c
Main Horizontal reinforcement of 12 mm dia.@ 240 mm c/c Main Horizontal Main vertical
reinforcement of
1980
12 mm dia.@ 240 mm c/c
reinforcement of 16 mm dia.@ 60 mm c/c
reinforcement of X
25 mm dia.@ 100 mm c/c
X
1933 Ld = 752
PLAN OF LIFT WALL TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT
TITLE
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
LIFT WALL DETAILS
KHWOPA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING LIBALI, BHAKTAPUR
900
SECTION AT X-X
DATE: AUGUST 2014 DRAWN BY: SHARMILA, SNEHA, SUJATA, SUPRIM
SUPERVISOR ER. BIGYAN UPADHAYAY
SCALE: NOT TO SCALE DWG NO: 20
GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3.
ALL DIMENSIONS IN mm UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED GRADE GRADE OF CONCR CONCRETE SHALL HALL BE M20 M20 REINFORCEMENT SHALL BE HIGH STRENGTH DEFORMED BARS OF GRADE Fe415
REINFORCEMENT DETAILS OF BASEMENT WALL 200
16 mm @ 300 mm c/c
8mm @ 200mm c/c
2 1 9 1
16mm @ 300mm c/c
SOIL 16 mm @ 150mm c/c 16mm @ 300mm c/c
8mm @ 200mm c/c
X
800
SOIL
6 5 9
COLUMN
0 0 8
0 0 9
X
Ld = 645
8mm @ 200mm c/c
PLAN
SECTION AT X-X TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT
TITLE
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING
BASEMENT WALL DETAILS
KHWOPA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING LIBALI, BHAKTAPUR
DATE: AUGUST 2014 DRAWN BY: SHARMILA, SNEHA, SUJATA, SUPRIM
SUPERVISOR ER. BIGYAN UPADHAYAY
SCALE: NOT TO SCALE DWG NO: 21
GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3.
ALL DIMENSIONS IN mm UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED GRADE GRADE OF CONCR CONCRETE SHALL HALL BE M25 M25 REINFORCEMENT SHALL BE HIGH STRENGTH DEFORMED BARS OF GRADE Fe415
REINFORCEMENT DETAIL OF STAIRCASE 1869.00 0 0 0. 5 7
280.00
0 0 . 0 8 1
10mm dia. @ 300 mm c/c
0 0 . 0 0 4
300.00
1393.00 12mm dia. @ 140 mm c/c
12mm dia. @ 140 mm c/c
10mm dia. @ 300 mm c/c
Quarter Turn Flight 10mm dia. @ 300 mm c/c
1393.00 5 7 0 . 0 0
0 0 . 0 0 4
280.00
300.00 0 0 . 0 8 1
12mm dia. @ 150 mm c/c
1720.00
10mm dia. @ 300 mm c/c 12mm dia. @ 150 mm c/c
Quarter Turn Flight TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
PROJECT:
TITLE:
DATE: AUGUST, 2014
SUPERVISOR:
SCALE SCALE: NOT TO SCALE
GENERAL NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN mm.