Do not delete this graphic elements in here:
8·4
Section 8 Basic Services Module 4 IES Configuration TOS36013-0 TOS36 013-0806 806 Issue 1.0
5620 SAM 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator TOS36010 TOS36010 Issue 1.0 1.0
All Rights Reserved Reserved © Alcatel-Luc Alcatel-Lucent ent 2009
All Rig Rights hts Res Reserv erved ed © Alca Alcateltel-Luc Lucent ent 200 2009 9 TOS36013-0806 TOS360 13-0806 Issue 1.0 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 1
Document History Switch to notes view!
8·4·2
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
This page is left blank intentionally
Document History Edition
Date
Author
Remarks
01
2009-08-14
GARCIA LOZANO, René
First edition
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 2
Module Objectives
Upon completion of this module, you will be able to:
Describe the characteristics of an Internet Enhanced Service (IES) List the steps in configuring an IES service
8·4·3
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 3
Internet Enhanced Service (IES) Company C
Internet
Service Provider
PE C
Network PE A
PE B Company A
Company B
Internet Enhanced Service provides direct internet access for the customer with the added function of providing for traffic engineering, QoS, accounting, etc.
8·4·4
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
IES Service An Internet Enhanced Service (IES) is a routed connectivity service where the subscriber communicates with an IP (Layer 3) router interface to send and receive Internet traffic. The 7750 SR buffers service traffic and shapes it to conform to SLA parameters. Buffer a llocation is programmable per-service to accommodate different maximum burst sizes (MBS). Each service can use multiple queues to enable shaping, policing and marking of different flows. The 7750 SR can also shape and police on service egress so customers can purchase sub-rate services (e.g. Intern et services) with asymmetric SLAs.
Characteristics
Service Access Point (SAP) acts as the access point to the subscriber’s network SAP supports multiple encapsulation types, such as: Ethernet null, dot1q, q-in-q, SONET/SDHIPCP, BCP-null, BCP-dot1q and ATM. Supports VRRP, Cflowd, secondary IP addresses, and ICMP options on customer IP interfaces Interface supports RIP, OSPF, IS-IS, and BGP. QoS and filter policies Does not require a Service Distribution Path (SDP); traffic is routed rather than being encapsulated in a tunnel
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 4
IES Configuration Workflow Configure Configure aa Customer Customer
Create Create Service Service (IES) (IES)
Create Create SAPs SAPs
Manage Manage Service Service
8·4·5
Configure a Customer
Create IES Service Define the Site(s) Configure Access Ports Select the Layer3 Access Interface Site(s) Add the Routing Protocol to the IGP
Service Topology View Properties
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 5
Configure a Customer 1.Select Manage Customers
2.Select Create
3.Define the Customer Attributes
8·4·6
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
Services must be associated with a customer. Though a service may only have one customer, that customer may have more than one associated to them. To create a Customer using the 5620 SAM, the network administrator or operator will use t he following sequence: Customers From the Main Menu, select Manage In the new window, click on the Create button Complete the customer’s details as provided in the configuration window Click on the OK button.
To verify that the customer was created, or edit any detail: Customers from the Main Menu Select Manage Click on the Search button Double-click on the appropriate entry or, select the appropriate customer and click on the Edit button. Review or modify the details, as required. Click OK or Apply to save the changes or Cancel to disregard any modifications and close the window.
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 6
Configure Access Port
8·4·7
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
As discussed, a service requires a port facing the customer edge to be configured for Access and an Encapsulation type specified. To configure a port: Navigate to the Equipment view in the Navigation Tree Expand the tree and select the appropriate port or ports. It is possible to configure multiple ports at the same time by through the Shift – Click or Ctrl – Click method. Right-click and select Properties from the contextual menu From the Mode drop-down menu, select Access From the Encapsulation Type drop-down menu, select the appropriate encapsulation type Set the port MTU. Remember that the port MTU must be set to a value set to support the largest service MTU to be supported on that port. Select OK to complete the configuration.
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 7
Create IES Service 1. Select Create Service
2.Choose Select
IES
3.Select the Customer
4.Name the IES Service
8·4·8
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
To create a service, select the service type and assign the managed devices upon which the service will terminate, referred to as the Service Sites. To create an IES:
Select Create
Click the Select button in the Customer block
Select a customer from the list that appears and click the OK button
Complete the remaining parameters, as required. Though optional, providing a service name and relevant description will enable the network administrator or operator to find the service more quickly using the Search filter.
Click Apply
Service
IES from the Main Menu
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 8
Create Service Site(s) 1.Click on Sites tab 2.Select Add
3. Add site
8·4·9
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
Having clicked the Apply button, the configuration window remains open and the changes are saved in the 5620 SAM database. However, service components (Service Sites, Access Interfaces and SDP Bindings) have yet to be configured for the service to be commissioned. To configure service sites: Navigate to the Components window of the service configuration form Select IES and right-click Select Create Site and select the sites to participate in the VPLS service from the list. This may be done individually or by selecting multiple entries at once. Click the OK button on the bottom of the Components window (i.e., the containing window in this case) Confirm the sites have been added in the Components window It is important to remember that, even though they appear in the configuration window, the changes will not be sent to the managed devices and saved to the 5620 SAM database until the OK or Apply button at the bottom of the window (referred to as the Containing Window) is clicked.
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 9
Create L3 Interface
8 · 4 · 10
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
Service Access Points are virtual interfaces to provide customer access to the service provider’s network. An SAP consists of: a physical port configured to support Access points; an encapsulation type; and, an encapsulation ID value unique to the port. To create a SAP:
Navigate to the Component window for the service.
Navigate to the Access Interface of the appropriate Site.
Right-click and select Create L3 Access Interface.
Assign an interface name (mandatory) and complete the remaining parameters, as required.
Click the Port tab and then click the Select button.
Click the Search button. All Access ports on the managed device will appear in the list. Select the appropriate port and click the OK button.
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 10
Create L3 Access Interface (SAP) [Cont.]
Encapsulation Value, as required
8 · 4 · 11
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
The SAP also requires an encapsulation ID value that is unique to the port upon which it is being created. To assign an encapsulation ID: Select the Port tab. Assign the Outer Encapsulation Value and Inner Encapsulation Value , as required. The use of encapsulation values will be determined by the encapsulation type configured on the port being used. This was set during the process to create an Access port, discussed earlier in the course. Select the Address tab.
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 11
Create L3 Access Interface (SAP) [Cont.]
8 · 4 · 12
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
An IES is a Layer 3 service and will therefore require an IP Address on the SAP. To assign an IP address to the SAP: Open the Address tab in the service configuration window Click on the Add button Enter the appropriate IP address according to scheme provided. The Address ID determines whether the IP address is either the primary (ID # 1) or a secondary address (ID# 2 – 16). Configure the parameters under the remaining windows, as required. These are optional settings and may be added at any time in the future without service interruption. These parameters include:
QoS: assign access ingress and egress policies
Schedulers: assign ingress and egress schedulers for HQoS
ACL: assign ingress and egress filter policies
Accounting: define an accounting policy
ICMP: define type and rate that ICMP messages will be processed on this interface
ARP: define static entries in the ARP table. Turn on Proxy ARP and define proxy ARP policies
DHCP: configure DHCP relay, Option 82 and the DHCP lease state table.
Anti-Spoofing: turn on auto creation of anti-spoofing filters and configure static hosts
Click on OK or Apply to complete the configuration
Opening the Components tab will provide a tabular view of the service configuration. Expand the Access Interface entry to confirm that the SAP has been created and verify that its status indicates that the interface is Up.
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 12
Add SAP to Internal Gateway Protocol (IGP )
OK
8 · 4 · 13
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
Though the IES has been created, traffic will not be forwarded through the interface until it participates in the Internal Gateway Protocol’s routing table. To do so, the interface must be assigned to an Internal Gateway Protocol (IGP) including an appropriate area or autonomous system, as required by the protocol. To configure the IES interface to participate in the IGP route table: Open the Components tab of the IES Navigate to the IES Access Interface and select the appropriate SAP. Right-click and select Properties from the contextual menu In the window that appears (L3 Access Interface), select the Protocols tab Select the Add button. The Create Interface window appears. From the drop-down menu, select the appropriate protocol to which the interface will be added and click OK . Repeat this process for each of the IGP in which this interface is to participate. The protocol(s) will appear in the list. Select OK to complete the configuration and deploy the changes to the 5620 SAM database and network element(s). The IES will now be able to pass traffic through the SAP. In the new window (L3 Access Interface), click on the Select button in the Routing Instance portion of the configuration window List the available routing instances by clicking on the Search button. Using Search filters can refine the list. Select the appropriate routing instance from the list and click OK
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 13
Protocol Properties
8 · 4 · 14
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
As part of the service provider’s policy in providing the IES, it may be necessary to modify the default actions of the IGP on this interface. For example, the IES interface may be used to provide routing to another carrier’s network, in which case, it may be desirable to prevent the exchange of routing tables by configuring the interface for Passive mode. To modify the IGP properties for an IES interface: Navigate to and select the IES SAP in the Components tab of the service. Properties from the contextual menu. Select the Select the Protocols tab, select the protocol instance and then select the Properties button, which will open the OSPF Interface window. Click on the Protocol Properties tab. Configure the parameters, as require and then click on OK at the bottom of the list to save the changes.
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 14
Manage IES
8 · 4 · 15
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
Once created, the network administrator or operator is able to view and/ or manage the IES from the 5620 SAM GUI. To manage or view the IES service configuration: Select Manage Services from the Main Menu Set the Search filter parameters, as required Click on the Search button Select the service from the list, and double click on the service. The configuration window appears on the screen. Service configuration information is provided under the appropriate tabs listed at the top of the window. Parameters in drop-down menus or in the white blocks may be changed. Changes to an existing service will prompt a warning to which the network administrator or operator will be required to acknowledge before changes will be affected. Viewing a graphical representation of the service is possible by clicking on the Topology View button of either window. An example is provided on the next page.
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 15
View Service Topology
Service Access Point Port ID:Outer Encap: Inner Encap
Service Type Service ID: Site ID 8 · 4 · 16
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
The Service Topology View displays the service components configuration and status information at a glance. Information available includes:
Service Type – indicated within the Site icon (VPLS, in this case). The Service ID and Site ID
are posted below the icon. Service Access Point – the square with two arrows contained within the icon. The Port ID and Outer and Inner Encapsulation ID are posted below the icon. Select any component in the Topology View. Right-clicking provides a contextual menu for the selected item. Color coding is used to indicate Fault conditions based upon the ITU-T X.733 standard (discussed later in the course). In the picture above, green indicates that the service components are reporting a normal operational status. The check mark indicates that the managed device is in active communication with the 5620 SAM.
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 16
End of Module IES Configuration
8 · 4 · 17
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 17
Last Blank Page Switch to notes view!
8 · 4 · 18 Basic Services · IES Configuration 5620 SAM · 5620 SAM (Service Aware Manager) R7.0 Operator
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
This page is left blank intentionally
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009 TOS36013-0806 Issue 1.0 Section 8 · Module 4 · Page 18