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Topics para monólogos de exámenes Lista con distintos topics que pueden salir en exámenes orales de inglés por ejemplo de la Escuela Oficial de Idiomas. 1. Technologies . ".
!omputers and the Internet !onsu !o nsumer merism ism #on #onlin line e shopp shopping ing$$ men men %. %. &ome &omen$ n$ the the cris crisis is$$ shopp shopping ing ha' ha'its its$$ tele% tele%isi ision on comm commerc ercial ials$ s$ sho shoppi pping ng addiction$ etc(
).
!ri rime mes$ s$ la la& &$ po poli littici cia ans ns$$ co corr rrup upti tion on$$ pu' pu'llic sa safe fet* t*..
+.
In%ent In% ention ions s #pas #past$ t$ pre presen sentt and and pre predic dictio tions ns for the fut future ure$$ clon cloning ing$$ pla* pla*ing ing &i &ith th ,,-$ $ /o' /o'oti otics$ cs$ etc etc((
0.
edi e dici cine ne #tr #trad adit itio iona nall %. al alte tern rnat ati% i%e$ e$ -23 -23 4 -at -atio iona nall 2eal 2ealth th 3*s 3*ste tem$ m$ lif lifes est* t*le le and and hea healt lth$ h$ etc etc((
5.
ode o dern rn nat natur ure e #clo #cloni ning ng hum human an 'ei 'eing ngs$ s$ tec techn hnol olog ogic ical al ad% ad%an ance ces$ s$ gen genet etic ic eng engin inee eeri ring ng$$ etc( etc(
6.
!omm !o mmun unic icat atio ion n and and re rela lati tion onsh ship ips s #ne #net& t&or or7s 7s$$ onl onlin ine e dat datin ing$ g$ et etc( c(..
En%iro En% ironme nment; nt; cli climat mate e chan change; ge; glo glo'al 'al &a &armi rming ng #c #car' ar'on on foo footpr tprint int < ma7e ma7e sur sure e *ou *ou 7no 7no& & &hat &hat it is(
1.. 1
=o' =o ' mar7 mar7et et #me #men n %. %. &om &omen en$$ une unemp mplo lo*m *men ent$ t$ ci% ci%il il ser ser%a %ant nts$ s$ etc etc (
1".
Tra%elling; li%ing a'road
1).. 1)
>ood >o od and and hea healt lth* h* lif lifes est* t*le le #ea #eati ting ng dis disor orde ders rs$$ stre stress ss$$ eati eating ng ha' ha'it its$ s$ etc etc.( .(
1+.. 1+
The me media dia #th #the e ne& ne&s$ s$ ne& ne&spa spaper pers$ s$ the rad radio$ io$ T? and ch child ildren ren$$ real realit* it* sho sho&s &s$$ ad%er ad%ertis tising ing$$ etc( etc(
10.. 10
!har !h arit it* * #ani #anima mall rigt rigths hs$$ famo famous us peo peopl ple$ e$ go% go%er ernm nmen ents ts$$ &a*s &a*s of of rais raisin ing g mone mone* *$ etc. etc.((
15.. 15
ppear pp earanc ance e #cos #cosme metic tic sur surger ger*$ *$ 'ea 'eauti utiful ful mod models els and per perfec fectt 'odi 'odies$ es$ tel tele%i e%isio sion$ n$ etc etc.( .(
16.. 16
@or7 @or 7 #pare #parents nts and chi child ld rais raising ing$$ ci%il ci%il ser ser%an %ants$ ts$ men %. &ome &omen$ n$ uns7 uns7ill illed ed &or7 &or7ers ers$$ immig immigran rants$ ts$ et etc( c(
18.. 18
>ami >a mil* l* and and rel relat atio ions nshi hips ps #pr #pres esen entt and and past past$$ chan change ges$ s$ the the eld elder erl* l*$$ marr marria iage ge$$ etc( etc(
9.. 9
3ucces 3uc cess s #*ou #*oung ng age age$$ cele cele'ri 'ritie ties$ s$ su succe ccess ss and pri pri%at %ate e life life$$ &or7 &or7$$ stre stress$ ss$ cor corrup ruptio tion$ n$ etc etc((
!ómo estructurar un monólogo 3i estás preparando un monólogo para un examen oral oficial$ por ejemplo$ en la Escuela Oficial de Idiomas$ o en cualquier otra institución$ esta explicación te puede %enir 'ien. -o se trata de ha'lar simplemente$ sino de estructurar tu inter%ención correctamente$ utiliAando utiliAando una serie de phrases que den cohesión * calidad a tu monólogo. Os %o* a poner aquB una guBa que pueden utiliAar tanto alumnos de C1 como de C. 1( DIVIDIR TU MONÓLOGO •
ID%e di%ided m* presentation; presentation;speech;monologu speech;monologue; e; into three;four main parts.
•
In m* presentation; presentation;speech;monologu speech;monologue e IDll focus on three;four major issues.
( TO GRAB THE ATTENTION OF THE AUDIENCE, YOU MAY EMPLOY •
Rhetorical !e"tio#"
E$a%&le re children and teenagers &atching too much T? these da*sF /emem'er that &hen *ou as7 a rhetorical question *ou donDt ha%e to ans&er it$ itDs just used to ma7e the audience thin7 and ma7e *our topic more interesting. •
I#tere"ti#' (act"
E$a%&le" according to an article I read recentl*$ G ; ,id *ou 7no& thatGF ; I &ould li7e to share an amaAing fact;figure &ith *ou. •
)torie"
E$a%&le" Let me tell *ou &hat happened to meG; 3upposeG; ImagineG; 3a*G #4imagine( Pro*le%" to thi#+ a*o!t
•
E$a%&le" 3uppose *ou &anted toG; Imagine *ou had toG ; @hat &ould 'e *our first stepF • !otatio#" #citas$ cosas que alguien conocido; famoso ha dicho(5
E$a%&le" as G once said$ G; To quote a &ell:7no&n &riter$ G ; To put it in the &ords ofG "( INTRODUCING A POINT •
>irst of all$ I &ould li7e to point outG
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The main pro'lem isG
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The question ofG
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3pea7ing ofG
)( ENUMERATION OF POINT) #if *ou pro%ide se%eral reasons$ factors or arguments in a ro&( •
>irst of all$ I &ould li7e to sa*G
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In addition to thatG
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oreo%er$ G
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>urthermore$ G
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nother example of this isG
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>irst$ second$ thirdG
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>inall*$ G
+( MOVING TO THE NE-T POINT •
This leads directl* to m* next point.
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This 'rings us to the next question.
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LetDs no& mo%e on toG
•
•
fter examining this point$ letDs turn toG LetDs no& ta7e a loo7 atG
0( GOING BAC. #para mencionar algo que se ha dicho anteriormente( •
s I said; mentioned earlierG
•
Let me come 'ac7 to &hat I said 'eforeG
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LetDs go 'ac7 to &hat &e &ere discussing earlier.
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s ID%e alread* explained$ G
•
s I pointed out in the first section$ G
5( )TATING )OMETHING A) A FACT •
s e%er*one 7no&sG
•
It is generall* accepted thatG
•
There can 'e no dou't thatG
•
It is a fact thatG
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-o'od* &ill den* thatG
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E%er*one 7no&s thatG
6( GIVING YOUR OPINION NEUTRALLY •
I thin7G
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I feel thatG
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In m* opinion$ G
•
s far as IDm concernedG
•
s I see itG
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In m* %ie&G
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I tend to thin7 thatG
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>rom m* point of %ie&G
8( GIVING A )TRONG OPINION •
IDm a'solutel* con%inced thatG
•
IDm sure thatG
•
I strongl* 'elie%e thatG
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I ha%e no dou't thatG
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There is no dou't thatG
•
I am a'solutel* certain thatG
19( E-PRE))ING UNCERTAINTY •
I definitel* dou't if thatG
•
I am not sure thatG
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I am not certain thatG
•
s far as I 7no&G
11( GIVING REA)ON) •
The reasons for this is #that(G
•
I 'ase m* argument onG
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I tell *ou all this 'ecauseG
1( REPHRA)ING OPINION) #para %ol%er a explicar algo$ si pensamos que no ha quedado claro( •
@hat I mean to sa* &asG #lo que he querido decir esG(
•
Let me put this another &a* #%o* a decirlo de otra forma(
•
Herhaps IDm not ma7ing m*self clearG
•
The 'asic idea isG
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One &a* of loo7ing at it isG
•
•
nother &a* of loo7ing at it isG @hat I &ant to sa* isG
1"( INDICATING THE END OF YOUR TAL. •
IDm no& approaching the end of m* presentation.
•
@ell$ this 'rings me to the end of m* presentation.
•
•
s a final point$ I &ould li7e to sa*G >inall*$ I &ould li7e to highlight one 7e* issue.
1)( DRA/ING CONCLU)ION) AND )UMMING UP •
The o'%ious conclusion isG
•
Last 'ut not leastG
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The onl* possi'le solution;conclusion isG
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In conclusion &e can sa* thatG
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To cut a long stor* short$ G
•
=ust to gi%e *ou the main points again$ G #en resumen$ resumiendo(