Project Dwg. No.:
DM16-MN-LAB-PM0-10100
SAUDI RABIGH IWSP PROJECT
O &M MANUAL SYSTEM DESCRIPTION Boiler Feed Water System Manual No. SD-01
This system description manual is intended to provide Rabigh IWSP Project O&M personnel with the basic understanding of the Boiler Feed Water System equipment and components. No part of this document may be reproduced for use by parties other than Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. and Saudi Rabigh IWSP Project.
FINAL O &M Manual
System Description Descripti on SD-01
Rev.A
RAWEC Project Dwg. No: DM16-MN-LAB-PM010100
Saudi Rabigh IWSP Project O & M Manual
Boiler Feed Water System
Date: February 2009 File Name: SD-01.PDF
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION BOILER FEED WATER SYSTEM REVISION A – FEBRUARY 2009
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
RAWEC Project Dwg. No: DM16-MN-LAB-PM010100
Saudi Rabigh IWSP Project O & M Manual
Boiler Feed Water System
Date: February 2009 File Name: SD-01.PDF
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION BOILER FEED WATER SYSTEM REVISION A – FEBRUARY 2009
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Table of Contents
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
AMENDMENT RECORD Page Number
Description of Amendment
Modified as per MOC-12-005
O & M Manual
Amendment Issue Date
Date Amended Pages Inserted
21-May-15
21-May-15 Page 38
System Description
SD-01
Table of Contents
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION BOILER FEED WATER SYSTEM TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
O & M Manual
GENERAL
1
1.1
Introduction
1
1.2
Purpose and Scope
1
1.3
References 1.3.1 P&ID
2 2
1.3.2
Control and Logic Diagrams
3
1.3.3
Vendor Information
3
FLOW PATH
4
2.1
Overview
4
2.2
Flow Path 2.2.1 Boiler Feed Water Booster Pump
5 6
2.2.2
Boiler Feed Pump (TBFP & MBFP)
7
2.2.3
HHP Boiler Feed Water Pump
11
2.2.4
HP Boiler Feed Water Pump
14
2.2.5
HP Feed Water Heater
17
2.2.6
Cooling, Mechanical Sealing & Lubrication of Boiler 23 Feed Pump / Booster Pump
2.2.7
Cooling, Mechanical Sealing & Lubrication of HHP / HP Boiler Feed Water Pump
25
MAJOR EQUIPMENT
47
3.1
Boiler Feed Water Booster Pump (TBFP-BP / MBFP-BP)
47
3.2
Boiler Feed Pump (TBFP & MBFP)
49
3.3
MBFP Speed up Gear
51
3.4
HHP Boiler Feed Water Pump
53
3.5
HP Boiler Feed Water Pump
55
3.6
HP Heater
57
TECHNICAL DATA OF MAJOR EQUIPMENT
60
System Description
SD-01
Table of Contents
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT'D)
PAGE 5.0
6.0
7.0
PROCESS CONTROL
67
5.1
MBFP, TBFP, HHP BFWP & HP BFWP Control
67
5.2
Minimum Flow Recirculation Control for BFP, HHP BFWP and HP BFWP
69
5.3
HP Feed Water Heater Level Control
69
5.4
HP Heater Feed Water Outlet Temperature Control
70
5.5
TBFP Discharge Pressure Control
70
RELATED SYSTEMS
71
6.1
Deaerator Feed Water System
71
6.2
Boiler Pressure Part and Main Steam Supply System
71
6.3
Steam Turbine and Turbine Bypass System
71
6.4
HHP/HP/MP/LP Steam System
72
6.5
Boiler Feed Pump Turbine (BFPT) System
72
6.6
Nitrogen Gas Seal System
72
6.7
Auxiliary Cooling Water System
72
INSTRUMENTATION, ALARM & TRIP SET POINTS
73
7.1
Instrumentation 7.1.1 Remote Instruments
73 73
7.1.2
74
7.2
O & M Manual
Local Indicators
Alarm & Trip Set Points
76
System Description
SD-01
Table of Contents
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT'D)
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE NO.
DESCRIPTION
PAGE
2-1
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP P&ID (1/7)
27
2-2
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP P&ID (2/7)
28
2-3
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP P&ID (3/7)
29
2-4
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP P&ID (4/7)
30
2-5
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP P&ID (5/7)
31
2-6
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP P&ID (6/7)
32
2-7
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP P&ID (7/7)
33
2-8
HHP BFW PUMP P&ID (1/2)
34
2-9
HHP BFW PUMP P&ID (2/2)
35
2-10
HP BFW PUMP P&ID (1/3)
36
2-11
HP BFW PUMP P&ID (2/3)
37
2-12
HP BFW PUMP P&ID (3/3)
38
2-13
HP HEATER P&ID (1/4)
39
2-14
HP HEATER P&ID (2/4)
40
2-15
HP HEATER P&ID (3/4)
41
2-16
HP HEATER P&ID (4/4)
42
2-17
LUBE OIL & ACW FLOW PATH OF MOTOR DRIVEN BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
43
2-18
LUBE OIL & ACW FLOW PATH FOR TURBINE DRIVEN BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
44
2-19
LUBE OIL & ACW FLOW PATH OF HHP BFW PUMP
45
2-20
LUBE OIL & ACW FLOW PATH OF HP BFW PUMP
46
3-1
SECTIONAL VIEW OF BOOSTER PUMP OF THE BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
48
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Table of Contents
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT'D)
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE NO.
DESCRIPTION
PAGE
3-2
SECTIONAL VIEW OF BOILER FEED PUMP
50
3-3
SECTIONAL VIEW OF MBFP SPEED UP GEAR
52
3-4
SECTIONAL VIEW OF HHP BFW PUMP
54
3-5
SECTIONAL VIEW OF HP BFW PUMP
56
3-6
SECTIONAL VIEW OF HP1 HEATER
58
3-7
SECTIONAL VIEW OF HP2 HEATER
59
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Table of Contents
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT'D)
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE NO.
DESCRIPTION
PAGE
4-1
BOILER FEED WATER BOOSTER PUMP
60
4-2
MOTOR DRIVEN BFP (MBFP)
61
4-3
MBFP SPEED UP GEAR
61
4-4
TURBINE DRIVEN BFP (TBFP)
62
4-5
HHP BFW PUMP
63
4-6
HP BFW PUMP
63
4-7
MBFP, TBFP-BP, HHP BFWP AND HP BFWP LUBE OIL PUMPS
64
4-8
HP1 HEATER
65
4-9
HP2 HEATER
66
7-1
ALARM & TRIP SET POINTS
76
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Table of Contents
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
These precautions are included to remind personnel of the necessity to be constantly aware of possible dangers that could cause severe or fatal injury to personnel and on occasions of severe damage to plant and equipment.
DANGER
Indicates a situation in which irresponsible action could result in death or serious injury and damage to equipment.
WARNING
Indicates a situation in which serious injury and severe damage to equipment could occur.
CAUTION
Indicates a situation in which serious personal injury or physical damage could occur.
It should be remembered that dependent on individual situations any accident irrespective of the suggested severity, could prove to be fatal or result in personal disability. Never Take Chances, Always Act Responsibly, and if in doubt, Ask!!
IMPORTANT Mitsubishi Heavy Industries as an internationally recognized Power Plant manufacturer has provided and installed Plant and Equipment for many Domestic and International clients. In all cases, the safety of the owners personnel, during their operational and maintenance activities and the safety and reliability of the equipment installed has been our prime concern. As it is not possible for MHI to predict and therefore give advice on all possible situations and eventualities, we have provided the above DANGER, WARNING, AND CAUTIONS at appropriate locations throughout the manual. Please read and pay strict attention to the notices and remember that in many cases accidents to personnel or damage to plant and equipment could be avoided, by forethought & planning and the use of only the prescribed procedures and tools.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Table of Contents
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
ABBREVIATIONS
ABB.
EXPANDED FORM
ABB.
EXPANDED FORM
AC
Alternating Current
HHP
High-High Pressure
ACW
Auxiliary Cooling Water
HP
High Pressure
BFP
Boiler Feed Pump
L
Low
BFPT
Boiler Feed Pump Turbine
LCV
Level Control Valve
BFWP
Boiler Feed Water Pump
LL
Low-Low
BP
Booster Pump
LP
Low Pressure
CCR1
Central Control Room
MBFP
Motor driven Boiler Feed Pump
CV
Control Valve
MP
Medium Pressure
CW
Cooling Water
OPS
Operator Station
DFWP
Deaerator Feed Water Pump
P&ID
Piping and Instrumentation Diagram
DP
Differential Pressure
PCV
Pressure Control Valve
DW
Demineralized Water
Pr.
Pressure
H
High
TBFP
Turbine driven Boiler Feed Pump
HH
High-High
Temp.
Temperature
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 1 – General
1.0
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
GENERAL 1.1
Introduction The Rabigh IWSP Project is provided with sixteen (16) desalination RO trains, nine (9) boilers and five (5) steam turbine generator sets for the supply of water, steam and power to Partner. Water as per the required pressure is supplied to the boiler and the Partner through BFPs / BFWPs. Similarly, water to Partner and some of the temperature control stations is provided through the HHP and HP BFWPs. Continuous feed water flow to the boiler is to be maintained for uninterrupted power generation and process steam to the Partner. Other requirement of feed water is for temperature control in pressure reduction stations, DSH stations. Feed water at three pressure levels are produced for meeting the above requirements. As per the pressure developed, the pumps are classified as BFPs (MBFPs & TBFPs), HHP BFWPs and HP BFWPs. For increased efficiency and performance of boiler, the feed water is preheated in HP heaters. The HP heaters thus form another part of the Boiler Feed Water System which uses steam for preheating the water.
1.2
Purpose and Scope The Boiler Feed Water System starts at the deaerator outlet and ends at the boiler economizer inlet, the Partner terminals and the inlet to the various steam temperature control stations. BFPs supplying water to the boilers & various temperature control stations and HHP & HP BFWPs supplying water to the Partner are the major equipments and systems covered under this document. Other systems associated with the Boiler Feed Water System are briefed under the section “Related Systems”. The purpose this document can be summarized as to: •
•
Understand the various equipments in the Boiler Feed Water System. Give a comprehensive technical specification of all the equipments in the system.
•
Identify the flow paths of the main system.
•
Briefly understand the related systems.
•
O & M Manual
Understand the process operation and control philosophy of the main system.
System Description
SD-01
Section 1 – General
1.3
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
REFERENCES 1.3.1
P&ID •
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
O & M Manual
Main Flow Diagram (Overview) Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-000-RN1-0002 Rev.5 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2111-01A Rev.5 Boiler Feed Water Pump P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-LAB-RN1-0001 Rev.8 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2111-10A Rev.8 HHP BFW Pump P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-NAB-RN1-0001 Rev. 3 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2111-11A Rev.3 HP BFW Pump P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-NAB-RN1-0002 Rev.5 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2111-12A Rev.5 HP Feed Water Heater P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-LAB-RN1-0002 Rev.8 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2111-14A Rev.8 Deaerator P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-LAA-RN!-0001 Rev.9 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2111-08A Rev.9 Boiler Main P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-LAA-RN1-0001 Rev.9 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2111-02A Rev.9 HHP/HP Steam P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-LBA-RN1-0001 Rev.9 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2111-03A Rev.9 MP/LP Steam P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-LBQ-RN1-0001 Rev.9 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2111-04A Rev.9 Steam Turbine P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-MA-RN1-0001 Rev.8 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2111-05A Rev.8 Auxiliary Cooling Water P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-PCB-RN1-0001 Rev.8 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2131-1A Rev.8
System Description
SD-01
Section 1 – General
Boiler Feed Water System •
•
1.3.2
Nitrogen Gas Seal System P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-QJA-RN1-0001 Rev.7 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2136-1A Rev.7 MP Auxiliary Steam P&ID Project Dwg. No. DG01-MN-LBQ-N1-0002 Rev.5 MHI Dwg. No. 97000-2111-15A Rev.5
Control and Logic Diagrams •
•
1.3.3
Analog Control Diagram for Common Part Project Dwg. No. DG04-MN-CBP-RL4-0003 Rev.3 MHI Dwg. No. 61110-1001- Rev.3 Auxiliary Equipment Control Diagram for Common Part Project Dwg. No. DG04-MN-CBP-RL4-0003 Rev.2 MHI Dwg. No. 61130-1006 Rev.2
Vendor Information
System/Equipment
O & M Manual
Rev. A
Document No.(MHI)
Vendor
Motor Boiler Feed Pump (MBFP) & Booster Boiler Feed Pump (MBFP)
41001-1011/1201/ 1231
Torishima Pump Mfg. Co. Ltd.
Turbine Boiler Feed Pump (TBFP) & Booster Boiler Feed Pump (TBFP)
41002-1011/1201/ 1231
Torishima Pump Mfg. Co. Ltd.
Booster Feed Pump Motor (BFP-Turbine)
GAE-GK-E323
MELCO, Nagasaki
MBFP -Motor
GAE-GK-E330
MELCO, Nagasaki
HHP BFW Pump
41001-2201/2202/ 2231
Torishima Pump Mfg. Co. Ltd.
HHP BFW Pump Motor
GAE-GK-E334
MELCO, Nagasaki
HP BFW Pump
41001-3201/3202/ 3231
Torishima Pump Mfg. Co. Ltd.
HP BFW Pump Motor
GAE-GK-E325
MELCO, Nagasaki
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
2.0
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
FLOW PATH 2.1
Overview The main functions of the Boiler Feed Water System are to supply; •
•
•
•
Deaerated preheated water to the common feed water header from where feed water is drawn to the nine (9) boilers. Feed water (without preheating) to the nine (9) boilers, for cold startup and preservation purposes. Feed water (without preheating) at low pressure for temperature control of turbine bypass system, HHP, HP and MP pressure reduction stations, HP, MP, LP steam headers and burner atomizing steam pressure reducing stations. Deaerated feed water to the Partner at 143.5kg/cm2 (HHP BFW) and at 56.5kg/cm2 (HP BFW).
The Boiler Feed Water System includes the following major equipments. •
•
Two (2) motor driven BFPs (MBFPs) and three (3) turbine driven BFPs (TBFPs), each having 34% capacity Three (3) sets of HP Heaters No.1&2, each set consisting of two (2) different types of heaters connected in cascade
•
Three (3) HHP BFWPs, each having 100% capacity
•
Four (4) HP BFWPs, each having 50% capacity
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
2.2
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Flow Path Flow path of this system is divided into different sections as follows for easy understanding. •
Boiler Feed Water Booster Pump
•
Boiler Feed Pump
•
HHP Boiler Feed Water Pump
•
HP Boiler Feed Water Pump
•
HP Feed Water Heater
•
•
O & M Manual
Cooling water, mechanical sealing water and lubricating oil flow of Boiler Feed Pump / Booster Pump Cooling water, mechanical sealing water and lubricating oil flow of HHP / HP Boiler Feed Water Pump
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
2.2.1
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Boiler Feed Water Booster Pump From the three (3) deaerators, the feed water flows to the common suction header (P0LAB11BR004) of the TBFPs and MBFPs through pipelines. Individual suction lines are drawn from this header to each pump. Feed water to all the five (5) BFPs is supplied through respective booster pump. The booster pumps are driven by separate motors in case of TBFPs and by main motor itself in case of MBFPs. Figures 2-1 to 2-3 show the boiler feed water booster pump flow path. A common suction header (P0LAB11BR004) is fed with the deaerated feed water from any or all the three (3) deaerators (P0LAA01BB101, 102&103). The water to this common suction header (P0LAB11BR004) is tapped off through three (3) independent lines drawn from each deaerator. From the common suction header feed water is supplied to individual MBFP or TBFP booster pumps through separate pipe lines fitted with a manual operated butterfly valve (P0LAB11AA006/07/08/09/10) and a suction strainer (P0LAB11AT001/2/3/4/5). For interlocking purpose an open limit switch is fitted on this valve. The strainer drain with a manual operated valve (P0LAB11AA901/903/905/907/909) and a vent line with a manual operated valve (P0LAB11AA006/07/08/09/10) provided at the outlet of the butterfly valve are led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. The inlet temperature of the feed water to the booster pump is measured with a temperature element (P0LAB11CT001/2/3/4/5) fitted at the inlet of the butterfly valve. A differential pressure indicating transmitter (P0LAB11CP501/2/3/4/5) monitors the strainer differential pressure. The suction and discharge pressure of the booster pump is measured by the pressure indicator fitted at the suction (P0LAB11CP301/2/3/4/5) and discharge (P0LAB11CT306/7/8/9/10) of the booster pump. One (1) root valve is provided at the inlet and outlet of all the pressure and DP measuring instruments for isolation and maintenance purpose. A relief valve (P0LAB11AA100/1/2/3/4) at the inlet of the booster pump relieves any excess pressure on the booster pumps suction line. The discharge of the booster pump is led to the suction of the respective BFPs.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
2.2.2
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Boiler Feed Pump (TBFP & MBFP) The flow path of BFP is further split into the following subgroups for easy understanding. •
Main feed water flow path
•
Pump minimum flow recirculation
•
Pump warm up flow path
•
Intermediate stage feed water flow path
Main Feed Water Flow Path
There are two (2) MBFPs (P0LAC02AP101&102) and three (3) TBFPs (P0LAC01AP101, 102&103). Each pump is identical and designed for a capacity of 34% of total power plant requirement. The feed water flow path is identical for each pump. Figures 2-1 to 2-7 show the feed water flow paths of MBFP and TBFP. The BFPs draws feed water from the respective booster pump outlet pipe and discharges the high pressure feed water through a flow nozzle (P0LAB12CF001/5/2/4/3), stop check valve (P0LAB12AA001/3/5/7/9) and a MOV (P0LAB12AA002/4/6/8/10) to the common discharge header (P0LAB12BR006). The MOV is fitted with limit switches and position feed back transmitters for indication and interlocking. A pressure indicating transmitter (P0LAB12CP106) is fitted on the common feed water supply header. A drain station consisting of two (2) manual operated valves (P0LAB12AA900901/902-903/904-905/906-907908-909) at the outlet side of the stop check valve discharges water to atmosphere through a drain funnel. The outlet flow of each pump is measured by a flow indicating transmitter (P0LAB12CF101/2/3/4/5) fitted across the flow nozzle. Pump discharge pressure is monitored at local through a pressure indicator (P0LAB12CP301/2/3/4/5) fitted before the flow nozzle and a pressure indicating transmitter (P0LAB12CP101/2/3/4/5) at LCR fitted after the flow nozzle. Two (2) root valves are fitted at both the inlet and outlet of all the pressure indicators and transmitters. Three (3) independent lines are drawn from the common discharge header (P0LAB12BR006) which feeds water to the boiler feed water common header (P0LAB41BR007) either through HP 1 & 2 heaters (P0LAD01AC101, 102&103 and P0LAD02AC101, 102&103) or through a MOV (P0LAB41AA009) bypassing the heaters (Heater flow path is detailed under section 2.2.5).
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
The feed water from the common discharge header (P0LAB41BR007) is supplied to individual boiler through a manual operated valve (B1B9LAB41AA017). Note:
Two (2) numbers of manual operated valves (P0LAB53AA015&016) are provided in the feed water header (P0LAB53BR017) which is normally kept open. These valves are provided for construction and commissioning of the system in phases.
One (1) more supply line is drawn from the BFP discharge header (P0LAB12BR006) and connected to another header (P0LAB53BR001) which feeds non-preheated water used for boiler cold startup and preservation. Individual lines are drawn from this header to each boiler and the flow path is identical for all boilers. A manual operated valve (B1-B9LAB53AA003) is provided in each line at the outlet of the header, for isolation purposes of individual boiler. Note:
Two (2) numbers of manual operated valves (P0LAB53AA001&002) are provided in the feed water header (P0LAB53BR001) which is normally kept open. These valves are provided for construction and commissioning of the system in phases.
P u m p M i n i m u m F l o w R e c i r c u l at i o n
During the plant startup and low load plant operation, the feed water requirement is less than the minimum design flow of the pump. To prevent the pump from overheating and cavitation damage, each of the five (5) BFPs has an individual minimum flow recirculation line (P0LAB12BR010/013/016/019/022). The pump minimum flow recirculation line routes the feed water to the deaerators (P0LAA01BB101, 102&103) from a point downstream of the pump discharge flow nozzle (P0LAB12CF001/2/3/4/5). The flow path of each pump minimum recirculation line is identical. The pump minimum flow recirculation line (P0LAB12BR010/013/016/019/022) tapped off after the flow nozzle (P0LAB12CF001/2/3/4/5) recirculates feed water to the deaerator via a minimum FCV (P0LAB12AA700/1/2/3/4) and a multistage orifice plate (P0LAB12BP001/2/3/4/5). The flow transmitter (P0LAB12CF101/2/3/4/5) connected across the flow nozzle measures the flow and is used for flow control purpose. The minimum FCV regulates the required minimum flow that is sufficient to prevent overheating and flashing. The recirculation lines from the three (3) Nos. of TBFPs and the two (2) MBFPs are connected to a common header (P0LAB12BR035) near the Deaerator. O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
All the individual lines are provided with manual operated valves (P0LAB12AA016/017/018/019/020) at the inlet to the common header. From this common header the recirculation lines are further connected to the three (3) deaerators through respective manual operated valves (P0LAB12AA021/022/023). P u m p W a r m u p F l o w P a th
Each pump is provided with a warm up system for quick and safe startup. A pipe line at the outlet of the booster pump is used for supplying warming up water to the pumps (including HHP BFWPs and HP BFWPs) while pump is not in service. This is achieved by forming a common warm up header connecting the discharge of all the booster pumps and then distributing water to the pumps while it is not in service. The flow path of this warm up line is identical for all the BFPs. The discharge of the booster pump is connected to the common warm up header (P0LAB11BR034) through a manual operated valve (P0LAB11AA014/018/022/026/030) and a check valve (P0LAB11AA015/019/023/027/031). For operation flexibility the header (P0LAB11BR034) is divided into two (2) sections by a manual operated gate valve (P0LAB11A048). Both the M-BFPs and T-BFP A are connected to one section of this header and the other two (2) TBFPs to the second section. The first section of the header connected to M-BFP is provided with a vent line with a manually operated valve (P0LAB11AA931). The outlet of the vent line is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. The warm up water for the respective pump is drawn this header (P0LAB11BR034) through a manual operated valve (P0LAB11AA016/020/024/028/032), flow orifice (P0LAB11BP001/2/3/4/5) and a check valve (P0LAB11AA017/021/025/029/033) as shown in Figure 2-5. The water leaves the check valve, enters the BFP casing and flows back to the deaerator through the BP suction line. The desired flow is maintained by the restricted orifice. Intermed iate Stage Feed W ater Flow Path
BFPs also feed water to various temperature control stations. Feed water is tapped off from a low pressure (intermediate) stage of each BFP and connected to a common discharge header (P0LAB01BR006) through a stop check valve (P0LAB01AA001/3/5/7/9) and a MOV (P0LAB01AA002/4/6/8/10). A vent line is provided with two (2) manual operated valves (P0LAB01AA950-951/952-953/954-955/956957/958/959) connected in cascade before the stop check valve. The outlet of the vent line is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
A drain line is provided with two (2) manual operated valves (P0LAB01AA936-937/938-939/940-941/942-943/944/945) connected in cascade after the stop check valve. The outlet of the drain line is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. A pressure indicator (P0LAB81CP301/2/3/4/5) is mounted at the pump outlet for local monitoring purpose. The header supplies water to the various temperature control stations via individual manual operated valves i.e. to turbine bypass system and MP extraction steam DSH spray stations (T1-T5MAN11AA001), LP auxiliary steam DSH spray (P0LAE12AA007), burner atomizing steam DSH spray (P0LAE13AA007), MP/LP steam DSH spray (P0LAB81AA013), MP pressure reduction stations (P0LAB81AA012), HHP & HP pressure reduction stations (P0LAB81AA011) and HP steam DSH spray station (P0LAE13AA001) .
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
2.2.3
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HHP Boiler Feed Water Pump The flow path of this system is classified into the following subgroups. •
Feed water flow path
•
Pump minimum flow recirculation
•
Pump warm up flow path
Feed W ater Flow Path
There are three (3) motor driven HHP BFWPs, each having 100% capacities. The feed water flow path is identical for each pump. Figure 2-8 & 2-9 show the HHP BFWP system. Individual suction lines (P0NAB03BR005/6/7), from the deaerator outlet header (P0LAB11BR004/18) feed water to the three (3) HHP BFWPs in the system. For proper initial charging of the suction lines, a vent line with a manual operated valve (P0NAB03AA900/2/4) is provided at the inlet of each pump. The outlet of t he vent valve is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. Feed water flow to the suction of HHP BFWP through a manual operated valve (P0NAB03AA004/5/6) and a suction strainer (P0NAB03AT001/2/3). The open position of the valve is indicated in the CCR1/LCR and interlocked with pump operation. A DP indicating transmitter (P0NAB03CP501/2/3) connected across the strainer indicates the condition of the strainer element. For maintenance purpose of the strainer, a drain line is led from strainer bottom through a drain funnel to atmosphere with a manual operated valve (P0NAB03AA901/3/5). A pressure indicator (P0 NAB03CP301/2/3) is fitted at the pump inlet for measuring the suction pressure. A relief valve (P0NAB03AA100/1/2) at the inlet of the pump relieves any excess pressure on the pump suction line. The outlet of the relief valve is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. The HHP BFWPs discharge the feed water through a flow nozzle (P0NAB03CF001/2/3), a stop check valve (P0NAB03AA007/9/11) and a MOV (P0NAB03AA008/10/12) connected in cascade. The flow transmitter (P0NAB03CF101/2/3) connected across the flow nozzle measures the flow and controls the operation of the recirculation CV (P0NAB03AA700/1/2). A drain line with two (2) manual operated valves (P0NAB03AA906-907/908-909/910-911) is provided between the stop check valve and the MOV. The outlet of the drain valve is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
The pump discharge pressure is indicated in the local by a pressure indicator (P0NAB03CP305/6/7). For CCR1/LCR indication, a pressure indicating transmitter (P0NAB03CP101/2/3) is fitted after the flow nozzle. Flow from all the three (3) pumps connects to a common discharge header (P0NAB03BR011). This header feeds water to the Partner outlet terminal and is provided with a flow nozzle (P0NAB03CF051). Two (2) flow transmitters (P0NAB03CF151/152) are connected across flow nozzle. A pressure indicating transmitter (P0NAB03CP104) at the inlet of the flow nozzle is used for pressure indication in the CCR1. For checking the quality of the water a sampling line is provided before the flow nozzle and connected to the sampling station (S8) with two (2) manual operated valves (P0QUA01AA016/009). For metering purpose, two (2) pressure transmitters (P0NAB03CP151/2) and two (2) temperature elements (P0NAB03CT051/2) are fitted at the outlet side of the flow nozzle. At the outlet of the metering station a manual operated valve (P0NAB03AA022) maintains the flow to the Partner terminal. P u m p M i n i m u m F l o w R e c i r c u l a ti o n
During the BFWP startup and low flow operation, the feed water requirement is less than the minimum design flow of the pump. To prevent the pump from overheating and cavitation damage, each of the three (3) HHP BFWPs has an individual minimum flow recirculation line. The pump minimum flow recirculation line routes the feed water to the deaerators (P0LAA01BB101, 102&103) from a point downstream of the pump discharge flow nozzle. Each recirculation line has the identical flow path. The pump minimum flow recirculation line returns the feed water to the deaerator tank via, a piston valve (P0NAB03AA700/1/2) and a multistage orifice plate (P0NAB03BP001/2/3). The piston valve regulates the required minimum flow that is sufficient to prevent overheating and flashing. The recirculation lines from the three (3) nos. of HHP BFWPs are connected to a common header (P0LAB12BR035) near the deaerators. The HHP BFWP (A/B/C) recirculation lines are provided with manual operated valves (P0NAB03AA019/020/021). From this common header the recirculation lines are connected to the three (3) deaerators through respective manual operated valves (P0LAB12AA021/022/023).
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
P u m p W a r m u p F l o w P a th
Each pump is provided with a warm up system for quick startup of the stand by pump. The warm up water for each pump is supplied by the warm up header (discharge of the BFP-BPs) as discussed in the BFP flow path. The flow path is identical for all the pumps. From the header (P0LAB11BR034) three (3) independent lines with a manual operated valve (P0NAB03AA042/44/46), a flow orifice (P0NAB03BP010/11/12) and a check valve (P0NAB03AA043/45/47) discharges the warm water to the individual pumps while it is not in service. The water is returned to the deaerator through the pump casing and the suction line.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
2.2.4
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HP Boiler Feed Water Pump The flow path of this system is classified into the following sub groups: •
Feed water flow path
•
Pump minimum flow recirculation
•
Pump warm flow path
Feed W ater Flow Path
There are four (4) motor driven HP BFWPs, each having 50% capacities. The feed water flow path is identical for each pump. Figures 2-10 to 212 show the HP BFWP system. Individual suction lines (P0NAB02BR005/6/7/55), from the deaerator outlet header (P0LAB11BR004/18) feed water to the four (4) HP BFWPs in the system. For proper initial charging of the suction lines, a vent line with a manual operated valve (P0NAB02AA900/2/4/12) is provided at the inlet of each pump. The outlet of t he vent valve is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. Feed water passes to the suction of HP BFWP through a manual operated valve (P0 NAB02AA004/5/6/33) and a suction strainer (P0NAB02AT001/2/3/4). The open position of the valve is indicated in the CCR1/LCR and interlocked with pump operation. A DP indicating transmitter (P0NAB02CP501/2/3/4) connected across the strainer indicates the condition of the strainer element. For maintenance purpose of the strainer, a drain line is led from strainer bottom through a drain funnel to atmosphere with a manual operated valve (P0NAB02AA901/3/5/17). A pressure indicator (P0 NAB02CP301/2/3/4) is fitted at the pump inlet for measuring the suction pressure. A relief valve (P0NAB02AA100/1/2/3) at the inlet of the pump relieves any excess pressure on the pump suction line. The outlet of the relief valve is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. The HP BFWPs discharge the feed water through a flow nozzle (P0NAB02CF001/2/3/4), a stop check valve (P0NAB02AA007/9/11/34) and a MOV (P0NAB02AA008/10/12/35) connected in cascade. The flow transmitter (P0NAB02CF101/2/3/4) connected across the flow nozzle measures the flow and controls the operation of the recirculation CV (P0NAB02AA700/1/2/3). A drain line with two (2) manual operated valves (P0NAB02AA906-907/908-909/910-911/914915) is provided between the stop check valve and the MOV. The outlet of the drain valve is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
The pump discharge pressure is indicated in the local by a pressure indicator (P0NAB02CP305/6/7/8). For CCR1/LCR indication, a pressure indicating transmitter (P0NAB02CP101/2/3/4) is fitted after the flow nozzle. Flow from all the four (4) pumps connects to a common discharge header (P0NAB02BR011). This header feeds water to the Partner outlet terminal and is provided with a flow nozzle (P0NAB02CF051). Two (2) flow transmitters (P0NAB02CF151/152) are connected across flow nozzle. A pressure indicating transmitter (P0NAB02CP105) at the inlet of the flow nozzle is used for pressure indication in the CCR1. For metering purpose, two (2) pressure transmitters (P0NAB02CP151/2) and two (2) temperature elements (P0NAB02CT051/2) are fitted at the outlet side of the flow nozzle. At the outlet of the metering station a manual operated valve (P0NAB02AA039) maintains the flow to the Partner terminal. P u m p M i n i m u m F l o w R e c i r c u l at i o n
During the BFWP startup and low flow operation, the feed water requirement is less than the minimum design flow of the pump. To prevent the pump from overheating and cavitation damage, each of the four (4) HP BFWPs has an individual minimum flow recirculation line .The pump minimum flow recirculation line routes the feed water to the deaerators (P0LAA01BB101, 102&103) from a point downstream of the pump discharge flow nozzle. Each recirculation line has the identical flow path. The pump minimum flow recirculation line returns the feed water to the deaerator via, a piston valve (P0NAB02AA700/1/2/3) and a multistage orifice plate (P0NAB02BP001/2/3/7). The piston valve regulates the required pump minimum flow that is sufficient to prevent overheating and flashing. The recirculation lines from the four (4) nos. of HP BFWPs are connected to a common header (P0LAB12BR035) near the deaerator. The HP BFWP (A/B/C/D) recirculation lines are provided with isolation valves (P0NAB02AA019/020/021/22). From this common header the recirculation lines are connected to the three (3) deaerators through respective isolation valves (P0LAB12AA021/022/023).
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
P u m p W a r m u p F l o w P at h
Each pump is provided with a warm up system for quick startup of the stand by pump. The warm up water for each pump is supplied by the warm up header (discharge of the BFP-BPs) as discussed in the BFP flow path. The flow path is identical for all the pumps. From the header (P0LAB11BR034) four independent lines with a manual operated valve (P0NAB03AA034/36/38/40), a flow orifice (P0NAB03BP006/7/8/9) and a check valve (P0NAB03AA035/37/39/41) discharges the warm water to the individual pumps while it is not in service. The water is returned to the deaerator through the pump casing and the suction line.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
2.2.5
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HP Feed Water Heater Figures 2-13 to 2-16 show the HP heater system flow path. Feed W ater Flow Path
From the common BFP discharge header (P0LAB12BR006) three (3) independent lines supply water to three (3) independent streams of HP 1&2 heaters ”A/B/C” (P0LAD01AC101/102/103 and P0LAD02AC101/ 102/103) which are cascaded. The HP heaters can be bypassed by opening the MOV (P0LAB41AA009).The scheme is identical for all the streams of HP heaters. The valve position can be monitored in the CCR1/LCR with the limit switches provided in the valve. The flow path of HP1 and HP2 heaters are as detailed below. HP1 Heater A/B/C At the inlet of HP1 heater A/B/C (P0LAD01AC101/102/103), a manual operated valve (P0LAB12AA031/033/035) and a MOV (P0LAB12AA032/034/036) are provided in cascade. Position switches are provided on the valve for monitoring and interlocking. A drain line with two (2) manual operated valves (P0LAB12AA910-911/914915/918-919) is provided in between the two (2) inlet valves. The outlet of the drain pipe is led to atmosphere trough a drain funnel. A temperature element (P0LAB12CT001/2/3) at the inlet of the heaters measures the water temperature. The outlet of HP1 heater (P0LAD01AC101/2/3) is directly connected to the inlet of the HP2 heater (P0LAD02AC101/2/3). Another set of drain valves (P0LAB12AA912-913/916-917/920-921) and vent valves (P0LAB12AA900-901/904-905/908-909) are provided at the inlet and outlet of each heater stream for draining and filling purposes. The outlet of the drain and vent pipe are led to atmosphere trough a drain funnel. For relieving any excessive pressure on the water side a relief valve (P0LAD01AA160/162/164) is fitted on the tube side of the HP1 heater. The relief valve out let is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. HP2 Heater A/B/C HP2 heater is located upstream of HP1 heater. The outlet of the HP1 heater is directly connected to the inlet of the HP2 heater. A set of drain valves (P0LAB41AA902-903/906-907/910-911) and vent valves (P0LAB41AA900-901/902-903/904-905) are provided at the inlet and outlet of each heater for draining and filling purposes. The outlet of the drain and vent pipe are led to atmosphere trough a drain funnel. A MOV (P0LAB41AA001/4/7) and a manual operated valve (P0LAB41AA002/5/8) connected in cascade is provided at the outlet of HP2 heater. O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Position switches are provided on the valve for monitoring and interlocking. A drain line with two (2) manual operated valves (P0LAB41AA910-911/914-915/918-919) is provided in between the two (2) outlet valves. The outlet of the drain pipe is led to atmosphere trough a drain funnel. A temperature element at the inlet (P0LAB21CT001/2/3) and outlet (P0LAB41CT001/2/3) of the heater measures and controls the water temperature. The outlets of the three (3) streams of HP heaters are connected to a common boiler Feed Water supply header (P0LAB41BR007). From the header individual lines supply Feedwater to the respective boilers through manual operated valves (B1-B9LAB41AA017). For relieving any excessive pressure on the water side a relief valve (P0LAD02AA160/162/164) is fitted on the tube side of the HP2 heater. The relief valve out let is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. Note:
Two (2) numbers of manual operated valves (P0LAB41AA015/016) are provided in the headers which are normally kept open. These valves are provided for construction and commissioning of the system in phases.
Heating Steam flow p ath
The heating steam for the HP1 & 2 heaters is supplied by the HP/MP steam headers respectively as described in the following paragraphs. HP1 Heater A/B/C The steam for HP1 Heater (P0LAD01AC101/102/103) is drawn from the MP steam header (P0LBQ02BR009). The flow path is identical for all the streams. The HP1 heater is provided with an inlet steam MOV (P0LBQ02AA008/012/016) for isolation purpose. For indication and interlock purpose position limit switches are fitted on the MOV. A pneumatically operated PCV (P0LBQ02AA704/705/706) which is provided with a manual operated valve both at the inlet (P0LBQ02AA009/013/017) and outlet (P0LBQ02AA010/014/018) controls the feed water temperature. These isolating valves ensure perfect isolation of heaters. A manual operated needle valve (P0LBQ02AA011/015/019) is provided as a bypass to the set of isolating and PCVs. A drain line with a manual operated valve (P0LBQ02AA902/903/904) is provided at the inlet of the PCV for maintenance purposes. The outlet of the line is normally closed with a screw plug.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
There are two (2) air vent lines one on the drain cooling zone and another at the condensing zone of the heater. The air vent line on the condensing zone side of the heater is connected to the deaerator through an orifice (P0LAD01BP600/601/602). The orifice is fitted with a manual operated valve (P0LAD01AA645/647/649) at the inlet and a check valve (P0LAD01AA910/911/912) cascaded with a manual operated valve (P0LAD01AA900/901/902) at the outlet. A bypass line is provided with a manual operated valve (P0LAD01AA646/648/650). The three (3) vent lines from the HP1 (A/B/C) heaters, provided with individual manual operated isolation valves (P0LAD01AA906/907/908), are connected to the deaerator through a common line. The vent line on the cooling zone side of the heater is connected to the deaerator through an orifice (P0LAD01BP603/604/605). The orifice is fitted with a manual operated valve (P0LAD01AA651/652/653) at the inlet and connected to the inlet side of the manual operated valve (P0LCH01AA002/012/021) in the condensate drain system to deaerator through a check valve (P0LAD01AA913/914/915). For proper charging of the heaters a steam side drain is provided with a manual operated valve (P0LAD01AA601/616/631) and led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. While the heaters are in service, steam condenses and is collected on the shell side. This condensate is to be drained and a definite water level is to be maintained for the optimum performance of the heater. The water level is controlled using three (3) sets of LCVs, called normal drain, emergency drain and startup drain. A level indicator (P0LAD01CL301/2/3) and two (2) level transmitters (P0LAD01CL1012/103-4/105-6) are mounted on the dished end side of the heater for monitoring and controlling the level. The level measuring instruments can be maintained with the help of root valves and drain valves fitted on these instruments. Three (3) separate lines are drawn from the bottom drain nozzle of the heater for the emergency drain, normal drain and startup drain level control stations. The check valves in the emergency (P0LCH01AA040/41/42) and normal (P0LCH01AA031/34/37) drain lines prevents reverse flow from deaerator to HP1 heater through the two (2) sections of drain control stations. It also maintains condensate in the piping and helps in smooth commissioning of heater. For monitoring the temperature of the condensate, a temperature element (P0LCH01CT001/2/3) is fitted in the common section of the drain line connected to drain stations. The emergency drain line consists of manual operated valves both at the inlet (P0LCH01AA005/14/23) and outlet (P0LCH01AA006/15/24) of a pneumatically operated LCV (P0LCH01AA701/3/5) fitted after the check valve (P0LCH01AA040). O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
An orifice (P0LCH01BP001/2/3) cascaded with a manual operated valve (P0LCH01AA043/44/45) is connected across the LCV for warm up purpose. A drain valve (P0LCH01AA902/5/8) is provided at the inlet of the LCV and its outlet is closed with a screw plug. Another drain valve (P0LCH01AA900/903/906) is provided at the outlet of the check valve and its outlet is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. The outlet of the control station is connected to the deaerator. Under high level conditions this drain can be operated. The normal drain station is provided with manual operated valves both at the inlet (P0LCH01AA001/11/20) and the outlet (P0LCH01AA002/12/21) of a pneumatically operated LCV (P0LCH01AA700/702/704). The outlet of the drain level control station is connected to the deaerator. A drain line at the inlet of the LCV is provided with a manual operated valve (P0LCH01AA901/904/907). The outlet of the line is normally closed with a screw plug. The startup drain station is provided with manual operated valves both at the inlet (P0LCH01AA032/35/38) and the outlet (P0LCH01AA033/036/039) of a pneumatically operated LCV (P0LCH01AA706/707/708). The outlet of the startup drain level control station is connected to the blow tank. A drain line at the inlet of the LCV is provided with a manual operated valve (P0LCH01AA909/9010/911). The outlet of the line is normally closed with a screw plug. For relieving any excessive pressure on the steam side a relief valve (P0LAD01AA160/162/164) is fitted on the shell side of the HP1 heater. The relief valve outlet is led to atmosphere through the common pipe connecting respective HP2 Heater (A/B/C) relief valve and the exhaust steam pipe from respective BFPT (A/B/C). A drain funnel provided in the line enables drainage of heavy water particles. A pressure indicator (P0LAD01CP301/2/3) is fitted on the steam side. During long term shut down, the heaters are preserved with nitrogen gas blanketing. For this purpose nitrogen gas is supplied to the heaters from the nitrogen gas seal system. A separate line is drawn from this station to individual heaters and connected to the heater through a check valve (P0QJA01AA017/019/21) and a manual operated valve (P0QJA01AA018/020/022). The outlet of the valve is connected to the vent line on the condensing zone side of the heater. HP2 Heater A/B/C The heating steam for HP2 heater (P0LAD02AC101/102/103) is drawn from the HP steam header (P0LBQ03BR010). The flow path is identical for all the streams. The HP2 heater is provided with an inlet MOV (P0LBQ03AA010/19/25) for isolation purpose. For indication and interlock purpose position limit switches are fitted on the MOV. O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
A pneumatically operated PCV (P0LBQ03AA704/705/706) which is provided with two (2) manual operated valves both at the inlet (P0LBQ03AA014-015/020-021/026-027) and outlet (P0LBQ03AA016017/022-023/028-029) controls the feed water temperature. These isolating valves ensure perfect isolation of heaters. A manual operated needle valve (P0LBQ03AA018/024/030) is provided as a bypass to the set of isolating and PCVs. A drain line with two (2) manual operated valves is provided at the inlet (P0LBQ03AA906-7/908-9/910-11) and outlet (P0LBQ03AA915-16/917-17/919-20) of the PCV for maintenance purposes. The outlet of the line is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. This arrangement helps maintenance of the PCV on line safely. There are two (2) air vent lines one near the cooling zone and another at the condensing zone of the heater. The air vent line on the condensing zone of the heater is connected to the deaerator through an orifice (P0LAD02BP600/601/602). The orifice is fitted with a manual operated valve (P0LAD02AA690/692/694) at the inlet and a check valve (P0LAD02AA906/907/908) cascaded with a manual operated valve (P0LAD02AA900/901/902) at the outlet. A bypass line is provided with a manual operated valve (P0LAD02AA691/693/695). The three (3) vent lines from the HP2 (A/B/C) heaters, provided with individual manual operated isolation valves (P0LAD02AA903/904/905), are connected to the deaerator through a common line. The vent line on the cooling zone of the heater is connected to the deaerator through an orifice (P0LAD02BP603/604/605). The orifice is fitted with a manual operated valve (P0LAD02AA678/679/680) at the inlet and connected to the inlet side of the manual operated valve (P0LCH02AA002/014/026) connected to HP1 heater shell through a check valve (P0LAD02AA909/910/911). For proper charging of the heaters a steam side drain is provided with two (2) manual operated valves (P0LAD02AA602-3/632-3/662-3) connected in cascade and led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. While the heaters are in service, steam condenses and is collected on the shell side. This condensate is to be drained and a definite water level is to be maintained for the optimum performance of the heater. The water level is controlled using two (2) sets of LCVs, called normal drain and emergency drain. A level indicator (P0LAD02CL301/2/3) and two (2) level transmitters (P0LAD02CL101-2/103-4/105-6) are mounted on the condensing zone of the heater for monitoring and controlling the level. The level measuring instruments can be maintained with the help of root valves and drain valves fitted on these instruments.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Two (2) separate lines are drawn from the bottom side of the heater for the emergency drain and normal drain level control stations. One (1) check valve (P0LCH02AA035/036/037) in these lines isolates the drain emergency control station from the heater under shut down conditions. It thus maintains condensate in the piping and helps in smooth commissioning of heater. The emergency drain line consists of manual operated valves both at the inlet (P0LCH02AA005/18/30) and outlet (P0LCH02AA007/19/31) of a pneumatically operated LCV (P0LCH02AA701/3/5) fitted after the check valve (P0LCH02AA035/36/37). An orifice (P0LCH02BP001/2/3) cascaded with a manual operated valve (P0LCH02AA038/39/40) is connected across the LCV for warm up purpose. Two (2) drain valves (P0LCH02AA904-5/910-11/916-17) are provided at the inlet of the LCV and its outlet is closed with a screw plug. Another drain valve (P0LCH02AA900-1/906-7/912-13) is provided at the outlet of the check valve and its outlet is led to atmosphere through a drain funnel. Under high level conditions this drain can be operated. For monitoring the temperature of the condensate, a temperature element (P0LCH02CT001/2/3) is fitted in the line connected to normally operated drain station. This drain station is provided with a manual operated valve both at the inlet (P0LCH02AA001/13/25) and the outlet (P0LCH02AA002/14/26) of a pneumatically operated LCV (P0LCH02AA700/702/704). A drain line at the inlet of the LCV is provided with two (2) manual operated valves (P0LCH02AA902-3/9089/914-15). The outlet of the line is normally closed with a screw plug. For relieving any excessive pressure on the steam side a relief valve (P0LAD02AA161/163/165) is fitted on the shell side of the HP2 heater. The relief valve outlet is led to atmosphere through the common pipe connecting respective HP1 Heater (A/B/C) relief valve and the exhaust steam pipe from respective BFPT (A/B/C). A drain funnel provided in the line enables drainage of heavy water particles. A pressure indicator (P0LAD02CP301/2/3) is fitted on the steam side. During long term shut down, the heaters are preserved with nitrogen gas blanketing. For this purpose nitrogen gas is supplied to the heaters from the nitrogen gas seal system. A separate line is drawn from this station to individual heaters and connected to the heater through a check valve (P0QJA01AA011/013/15) and a manual operated valve (P0QJA01AA012/014/016). The outlet of the valve is connected to the vent line on the condensing zone.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
2.2.6
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Cooling, Mechanical Sealing & Lubrication of Boiler Feed Pump / Booster Pump MBFP and MBFP-BP Figure 2-17 shows the cooling water, mechanical sealing water and lubrication oil flow paths of MBFPs.The coolers in the MBFPs are given below. •
MBFP motor cooler
•
MBFP lube oil cooler
•
MBFP seal box coolers
•
MBFP mechanical seal flushing water coolers
•
MBFP-BP seal box coolers
•
MBFP-BP mechanical seal flushing water cooler
The cooling water for the various coolers of the MBFP and MBFP-BP is supplied by the auxiliary cooling water system. The cooling water flow path for each cooler is the same. Cooling water is distributed to the different coolers in the pump system through separate isolation valves and flow restricted orifices. Each cooler flow is monitored though the individual sight flow indicators. Another manual operated valve is provided at the outlet of the sight glass. The hot water from the individual pump cooler flows back to the cooling tower bay. Each cooler outlet is fitted with temperature indicator for monitoring the performance of the cooler. Seal water flows in a closed path through the mechanical seal and the mechanical seal flushing water cooler. At the outlet of the cooler a set of magnet filters is provided to remove any magnetic particles collected in the seal water. A temperature indicator is provided in the seal water return line for monitoring the seal water temperature. The seal water is cooled by the auxiliary cooling water. The lube oil system provided for MBFP supplies lubrication oil for the bearings of booster pump, main feed pump, motor, and the speed up gear. The system consists of two (2) motor driven lube oil pumps mounted on the top of the oil tank, an oil cooler, a duplex filter, a pressure control valve and necessary instrumentation required for monitoring and operation of the pumps. For more details of cooling water supply and return system, refer to Auxiliary Cooling Water System description SD-21.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
TBFP and TBFP-BP Figures 2-18 shows the cooling water, mechanical sealing water and lubrication oil flow paths of TBFP and the booster pump. •
TBFP lube oil cooler
•
TBFP seal box coolers
•
TBFP mechanical seal flushing water coolers
•
TBFP-BP seal box coolers
•
TBFP-BP mechanical seal flushing water cooler
The cooling water for the various coolers of the TBFP and BFP-BP is supplied by the auxiliary cooling water system. The cooling water flow path for each cooler is the same. Cooling water is distributed to the different coolers in the pump system through separate isolation valves and flow restricted orifices. Each cooler flow is monitored though the individual sight flow indicators. Another manual operated valve is provided at the outlet of the sight glass. The hot water from the individual pump cooler flows back to the cooling tower bay. Each cooler outlet is fitted with temperature indicator for monitoring the performance of the cooler. For more details refer to vendor’s manual. Seal water flows in a closed path through the mechanical seal and the mechanical seal flushing water cooler. At the outlet of the cooler a set of magnet filters is provided to remove any magnetic particles collected in the seal water. A temperature indicator is provided in the seal water return line for monitoring the seal water temperature. The seal water is cooled by the auxiliary cooling water. The lube oil system provided for TBFP supplies lubrication oil for the bearings of booster pump and main pump. The lube oil is supplied by the BFP turbine control and lube oil system. For more details on the oil supply system refer to “Boiler Feed Pump Turbine (BFPT) System” SD-12. The system consists of a supply network of pipe lines and necessary instrumentation for monitoring the system performance. To pump back the booster pump bearing drain oil to the BFPT oil tank, an oil return unit with two (2) oil return pumps mounted on the tank is provided. The outlet of the oil return unit is connected back to the return oil header of the TBFP. For more details of cooling water supply and return system, refer to Auxiliary Cooling Water System description SD-21.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
2.2.7
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Cooling, Mechanical Sealing & Lubrication of HHP/ HP Boiler Feed Water Pump HHP BFWP Figure 2-19 shows the auxiliary cooling water flow through HHP BFW pump coolers, flow path of seal water and lubricating oil of the HHP BFWP. The coolers in the HHP BFWPs are given below. •
HHP BFWP lube oil cooler
•
HHP BFWP seal box coolers
•
HHP BFWP mechanical seal flushing water coolers
The cooling water for the HHP BFWP coolers is supplied by the Auxiliary Cooling Water System. Cooling water is distributed to the different coolers in the pump (Seal box, mechanical seal, and lube oil coolers) through separate isolation valves and flow restricted orifices. Cold water enters the respective cooler as given above through a manual operated valve and leaves the cooler through a sight glass. Cooling water flow can be monitored, looking into the sight glass. Another manual operated valve is provided at the outlet of the sight glass. The hot water from the individual pump cooler flows back to the cooling tower bay. Each cooler outlet is fitted with temperature indicator for monitoring the performance of the cooler. Seal water flows in a closed path through the mechanical seal and the mechanical seal flushing water cooler. At the outlet of the cooler a magnet filter is provided to remove any magnetic particles collected in the seal water. A bypass valve is also provided for the filter. The seal water is cooled by the auxiliary cooling water. The lube oil system provided for HHP BFWP supplies lubrication oil for the bearings of main feed pumps and motor. The system consists of two (2) motor driven lube oil pumps mounted on the top of the oil tank, an oil cooler, a duplex filter, a pressure control valve and necessary instrumentation required for monitoring and operation of the pumps. For more details of cooling water supply and return system, refer to Auxiliary Cooling Water System description SD-21.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HP BFWP The Figure 2-20 shows the flow path of lubricating oil, seal water and cooling water of the HP BFWP. The coolers in the HP BFWPs are given below. •
HP BFWP lube oil cooler
•
HP BFWP seal box coolers
•
HP BFWP mechanical seal flushing water coolers
The cooling water for the HP BFWP coolers is supplied by the Auxiliary Cooling Water System. Cooling water is distributed to the different coolers in the pump (Seal box, mechanical seal, and lube oil coolers) through separate isolation valves and flow restricted orifices. Cold water enters the respective cooler as given above through a manual operated valve and leaves the cooler through a sight glass. Cooling water flow can be monitored, looking into the sight glass. Another manual operated valve is provided at the outlet of the sight glass. The hot water from the individual pump cooler flows back to the cooling tower bay. Each cooler outlet is fitted with temperature indicator for monitoring the performance of the cooler. Seal water flows in a closed path through the mechanical seal and the mechanical seal flushing water cooler. At the outlet of the cooler a magnet filter is provided to remove any magnetic particles collected in the seal water. A bypass valve is also provided for the filter. The seal water is cooled by the auxiliary cooling water. The lube oil system provided for HP BFWP supplies lubrication oil for the bearings of main feed pump and motor. The system consists of two (2) motor driven lube oil pumps mounted on the top of the oil tank, an oil cooler, a duplex filter, a pressure control valve and necessary instrumentation required for monitoring and operation of the pumps. For more details of cooling water supply and return system, refer to Auxiliary Cooling Water System description SD-21.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
P0LAB12BR043 A 1 0 6 G rC 22B x S160
FEED WATER F R O M T - B F P A & M -B F P A
FEED WATER
P0LAB53BR001 A 1 0 6 G rC
6B
x S160
T O B O I L E R IN L E T
P0LAB12BR816 1B 1B
P0LAB12BR822 1B 1B
P0LAB12 CP106 P IT
P0LAB12 CP107 P IT
P0LAB12BR922
B 1
FEED WATER
P0LAB12BR007 A 1 0 6 G rC 22B x S160
B 1 3 2 9 R B 2 1 B A L 0 P
2 1 B 2 A 2 L 9 0 A P A 2 1 B 3 A 2 L 9 0 A P A
0 . 7 6 t x B 8 6 2 0 0 R B 2 C 1 r B G A 6 L 0 0 1 P A P0LAB12BR044 A 1 0 6 G rC 22B x S160
TO HP1 HTR A
FEED WATER
FEED WATER F R O M T - B F P B & M -B F P B
P0LAB12BR008 A 1 0 6 G rC 22B x S160
TO HP1 HTR B P0LAB12BR003 A 1 0 6 G rC 16B xS160
FEED WATER FROM T-BFP C
FEED WATER TO HP1 HTR C
MRD-3-1399
P0LAB12BR009 A 1 0 6 G rC 22B
S160
Rev. A
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
P0LAB12BR043 A 1 0 6 G rC 22B x S160
Rev. A
FEED WATER F R O M T - B F P A & M -B F P A
FEED WATER
P0LAB53BR001 A 1 0 6 G rC
6B
x S160
T O B O I L E R IN L E T
P0LAB12BR816 1B 1B
P0LAB12BR822 1B 1B
P0LAB12 CP106 P IT
P0LAB12 CP107 P IT
P0LAB12BR922
B 1
FEED WATER
P0LAB12BR007 A 1 0 6 G rC 22B x S160
B 1 3 2 9 R B 2 1 B A L 0 P
2 1 B 2 2 A 9 L 0 A P A 2 1 B 3 A 2 L 9 0 A P A
0 . 7 6 t
x B 6 8 0 2 0 R B 2 r 1 C B G A 6 L 0 0 1 P A P0LAB12BR044 A 1 0 6 G rC 22B x S160
TO HP1 HTR A
FEED WATER
FEED WATER F R O M T - B F P B & M -B F P B
P0LAB12BR008 A 1 0 6 G rC 22B x S160
TO HP1 HTR B P0LAB12BR003 A 1 0 6 G rC 16B xS160
FEED WATER FROM T-BFP C
FEED WATER
P0LAB12BR009 A 1 0 6 G rC 22B
S160
TO HP1 HTR C
MRD-3-1399
FIGURE 2-4 O & M Manual Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP P & ID (4 OF 7) System Description
SD-01
Page 30 of 83
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev.A
FOR METERING
HHP BFW TO PARTNER
P0NAB03BR037
6 2 9 R B 3 0 B A N 0 3 P 0 B 7 1 B A 9 1 N 0 A P A 5 3 2 0 9 B 6 R B A 1 B 1 N 9 3 0 A 0 A B R P A A N 0 12B P
P0NAB03BR008 A106GrC 12B x S160
P0NAB03 FT CF152 P0NAB03 CP152 PT P0NAB03 P0NAB03 CT052 CT051 5 5 B TE TE 8 R 1 B 3 0 B A N B 0 1 P
P0NAB03 CP151 3 PT 5 B 8 1 R B 3 0 4 B 5 A 8 B 1 N R 0 B P 3 0 B A N B 0 1 P
FT B 1
B 1
1 5 8 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
P0NAB03 CF151 B 1 0 5 8 B R 1 B 3 0 B A N 0 P B 1
2 5 8 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
FW
P0NAB03 AA022
3 2 9 R B 3 B 0 1 B A N R 0 P D B 1 4 2 9 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
7 5 8 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
9 5 8 R B 3 B 0 1 B A N 0 P
B 1
P0NAB03 CF051 B 1
B 1
P0NAB03 B CF153 1 FT
B 1 P0NAB03 FT CF154
6 5 8 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
8 5 8 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
P0NAB03 CP104 PIT 8 1 8 R B B 1 3 0 B A B N 1 0 P
B 1 1 2 9 R B 3 0 B B A 1 N 0 R P A
FROM HHP BFWP A
2 2 9 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
P0QUA01BR007 0.5B 0.5B FW A312GrTP316 0.5B x S10S P0QUA01 P0QUA01 AA009 AA016
FEED WATER
P0NAB03BR011 A106GrC 12B x S160
TO SAMPLING
P0NAB03BR009 A106GrC 12B x S160
FEED WATER FROM HHP BFWP B
P0NAB03BR010 A106GrC 12B x S160
FEED WATER FROM HHP BFWP C
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev.A
FOR METERING
HHP BFW TO PARTNER
P0NAB03BR037
6 2 9 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P 3 0 B 7 1 B A 9 1 N 0 A P A 5 3 2 0 9 B 6 R B A 1 B 1 N 9 3 0 A 0 A B R P A A N 0 12B P
P0NAB03BR008 A106GrC 12B x S160
P0NAB03 FT CF152 P0NAB03 CP152 PT P0NAB03 P0NAB03 CT052 CT051 5 5 B TE TE 8 R 1 B 3 0 B A N 0 B P 1
P0NAB03 CP151 3 PT 5 B 8 1 R B 3 0 4 B 5 A 8 B N R 1 0 B P 3 0 B A N 0 B P 1
P0NAB03 CF151 B FT 1 B 1
B 1
1 5 8 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
0 5 8 B R 1 B 3 0 B A N 0 P B 1
2 5 8 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
FW
P0NAB03 AA022
3 2 9 R B 3 0 B 1 B A N R 0 P D B 1 4 2 9 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
7 5 8 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P 9 5 8 R B 3 B 0 1 B A N 0 P
B 1
P0NAB03 CF051 B 1
B 1
P0NAB03 B CF153 1 FT
B 1 P0NAB03 FT CF154
6 5 8 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
8 5 8 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
P0NAB03 CP104 PIT 8 1 8 R B B 1 3 0 B A N B 0 1 P
B 1 1 2 9 R
B 3 0 B B A 1 N R 0 P A
P0QUA01BR007 0.5B 0.5B FW A312GrTP316 0.5B x S10S P0QUA01 P0QUA01 AA009 AA016
FEED WATER FROM HHP BFWP A
2 2 9 R B 3 0 B A N 0 P
P0NAB03BR011 A106GrC 12B x S160
TO SAMPLING
P0NAB03BR009 A106GrC 12B x S160
FEED WATER FROM HHP BFWP B
P0NAB03BR010 A106GrC 12B x S160
FEED WATER FROM HHP BFWP C
MRD-3-1404
O & M Manual Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
FIGURE 2-9
HHP BFW PUMP P & ID (2/2) System Description
SD-01
Page 35 of 83
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
P0NAB02BR008 A106GrC 10B x S80
Rev. A
FEED WATER FROM HP BFWP A
FOR METERING
HP BFW TO PARTNER
P0NAB02BR063
B 1 2 3 9 R B 2 0 B B 1 A N 0 P
3 3 9 R B 2 2 0 0 B 1 B A 2 A N 9 0 N 0 A P A P
P0NAB02 FT CF152 P0NAB02 CP152 PT
P0NAB02 P0NAB02 CT052 CT051 5 B TE TE 5 8 1 R B 2 0 B A B N 0 1 P
2 0 B 0 A 2 9 N 0 A P A
14B P0NAB02 AA039
0 3 9 R B B 2 0 1 B A N 0 P B 1 1 3 9 R B 2 0 B A N 0 P
2 0 B 8 A 1 9 N 0 A P A 2 0 B 9 A 1 9 N 0 A P A
P0NAB02 CP151 3 PT 5 8 B 1 R B 2 0 4 B 5 A 8 B 1 N R 0 B P 2 0 B A N 0 B P 1 7 5 8 R B 2 0 B A N 0 P 9 5 8 R B 2 0 B 1 B A N 0 P
FT
2 0 B 4 P0NAB02 2 A 5 5 8 CF151 B N 8 A 1 0 R P A B 2 0 0 5 B 8 B A 1 R N B 0 2 P 0 B A N 0 P B 1
B 1
1 5 8 R B 2 0 B A N 0 P
B 1
P0NAB02 CF051 B 1
B 1
B 1
6 5 8 R B 2 0 B A N 0 P P0NAB02 B 1 2 8 CF153 5 0 8 B 2 R FT A 7 8 B N 2 B 0 A 0 1 P A B P0NAB02 A N FT CF154 0 P
P0NAB02 CP105 PIT 8 1 8 B R B 1 2 0 B A B N 0 1 P
B 1 8 2 9 R B 2 0 B B A 1 N 0 P
P0NAB02BR009 A106GrC 10B x S80
9 2 9 R B 2 2 0 0 B 7 B A 1 A 9 N N 0 A 0 P A P 2 0 B 6 A 1 9 N 0 A P A
FEED WATER FROM HP BFWP B
P0NAB02BR011 A106GrC 14B x S80
0 8 S x 2 B 6 0 4 1 R B 2 r 0 C B G A 6 0 N 0 1 P A
P0NAB02BR010 A106GrC 10B x S80
FEED WATER FROM HP BFWP C
P0NAB02BR057 A106GrC 10B x S80
FEED WATER FROM HP BFWP D
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
P0NAB02BR008 A106GrC 10B x S80
Rev. A
FEED WATER FROM HP BFWP A
FOR METERING
HP BFW TO PARTNER
P0NAB02BR063
B 1 2 3 9 R B 2 0 B B 1 A N 0 P
3 3 9 R B 2 2 0 0 B 1 B A 2 A 9 N N 0 0 A P P A 2 0 B 0 A 2 9 N 0 A P A
P0NAB02 FT CF152 P0NAB02 CP152 PT
P0NAB02 P0NAB02 CT052 CT051 5 B TE TE 5 8 1 R B 2 0 B A B N 0 1 P
14B P0NAB02 AA039
0 3 9 R B B 2 1 0 B A N 0 P B 1 1 3 9 R B 2 0 B A N 0 P
2 0 B 8 A 1 9 N 0 A P A 2 0 B 9 A 1 9 N 0 A P A
P0NAB02 CP151 3 PT 5 B 8 1 R B 2 0 4 B 5 A 8 B 1 N R 0 B P 2 0 B A N 0 B P 1 7 5 8 R B 2 0 B A N 0 P 9 5 8 R B 2 B 0 1 B A N 0 P
P0NAB02 CF151 B FT 1 B 1
B 1
B 1
B 1
1 5 8 R B 2 0 B A N 0 P
0 5 8 B 1 R B 2 0 B A N 0 P B 1
2 0 B 4 2 A 5 5 8 N 8 0 A R P A B 2 0 B A N 0 P
6 P0NAB02 5 8 CF051 B R 1 B 2 0 B A N 0 P P0NAB02 B 2 8 CF153 1 0 5 8 B 2 R FT A 7 B 8 2 B N 0 A 0 1 P A B P0NAB02 A N FT CF154 0 P
P0NAB02 CP105 PIT 8 1 8 B R B 1 2 0 B A B N 0 1 P
B 1 8 2 9 R B 2 0 B B 1 A N 0 P
P0NAB02BR009 A106GrC 10B x S80
9 2 9 R B 2 2 0 0 B 7 B A 1 A N 9 0 N 0 A P P A 2 0 B 6 A 1 9 N 0 A P A
FEED WATER FROM HP BFWP B
P0NAB02BR011 A106GrC 14B x S80
0 8 S x 2 B 6 4 0 1 R B 2 C 0 r B G A 6 0 N 0 1 P A
P0NAB02BR010 A106GrC 10B x S80
FEED WATER FROM HP BFWP C
P0NAB02BR057 A106GrC 10B x S80
FEED WATER FROM HP BFWP D
FIGURE 2-12
MRD-3-1407
O & M Manual
HP BFW PUMP P & ID (3/3) System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Section 2 – Flow Path
MRD-3-1549a
SD-01
Page 38 of 83
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
MRD-3-1549a
FIGURE 2-13 O & M Manual Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Section 2 – Flow Path
HP HEATER P & ID (1/4) System Description
SD-01
Page 39 of 83
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
MRD-3-1546a
O & M Manual
FIGURE 2-14
HP HEATER P & ID (2/4) System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Section 2 – Flow Path
SD-01
Page 40 of 83
Boiler Feed Water System
MRD-3-1547a
Rev. A
Rev. A
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
MRD-3-1547a
O & M Manual
FIGURE 2-15
HP HEATER P & ID (3/4) System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Rev. A
SD-01
Page 41 of 83
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
MRD-3-1548a
Rev. A
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
MRD-3-1548a
FIGURE 2-16
HP HEATER P & ID (4/4)
O & M Manual
System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
SD-01
Page 42 of 83
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
MIN.FLOW SUCTION PUMP
DISCHARGE EXTRACTION COOLING WATER OUTLET
DRAIN
I P
COOLING WATER OUTLET
I P
I P
DRAIN BOX
I P
TIS TIS
TIS
TIS
TE M V
PI
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
I P
POLAC02AP101 POLAC02AP102 TE
POLAC02AP301 POLAC02AP302
TIS TIS
I T
BOOSTER PUMP
MOTOR
STEP-UP GEAR
M V
TIS
TIS
DRAIN BOX DRAIN
S I P D
DRAIN T I
I T
PS
PS
PS
AIR VENT
DRAIN BOX
COOLING WATER INLET
PI
WARMING
TI
COOLING WATER INLET
AIR VENT COOLING WATER OUTLET
TI
TO BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
TO DRAIN BOX M
M
LS
BREATHER
1500L
COOLING WATER INLET
(LOW)
LEGEND SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION PRESSURE INDICATOR
FEED WATER
NORMALLY CLOSED
RELIEF VALVE
MECHANICAL SEAL FLUSHING WATER
SIGHT FLOW
FILTER
COOLING WATER
ORIFICE
3-WAY VALVE
TI
DIAL TYPE THERMOMETER
LUBRICATION OIL
MULTI-STAGE ORIFICE
FLANGE
TE
THERMO-COUPLE
DRAIN(WATER)
MECHANICAL SEAL COOLER
REDUCER
VM
VIBRATION DETECTOR
CONNECTED
STRAINER
UNION
PS
PRESSURE SWITCH
UNCONNECTED
MAGNET FILTER
CAP
LS
OIL LEVEL SWITCH
GLOBE VALVE
OIL COOLER
AIR BREATHER
LG
OIL LEVEL GAUGE
MOTOR
DRAIN PIT
GATE VALVE
MRD-3-0506
LG
M
AIR CONTROL VALVE
FILTER(DUPLEX)
CHECK VALVE
OIL PUMP
PI TIS
DIAL TYPE THERMOMETR WITH SWITCH
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
MIN.FLOW SUCTION PUMP
DISCHARGE EXTRACTION COOLING WATER OUTLET
DRAIN
I P
COOLING WATER OUTLET
I P
I P
DRAIN BOX
I P
TIS TIS
TIS
TIS
TE M V
PI
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
I P
POLAC02AP101 POLAC02AP102 TE
POLAC02AP301 POLAC02AP302
TIS TIS
I T
BOOSTER PUMP
MOTOR
STEP-UP GEAR
M V
TIS
TIS
DRAIN BOX DRAIN
S I P D
DRAIN T I
I T
PS
PS
PS
DRAIN BOX
COOLING WATER INLET
PI
WARMING
TI
COOLING WATER INLET
AIR VENT
AIR VENT
COOLING WATER OUTLET
TI
TO BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
TO DRAIN BOX M
M
LS
BREATHER
1500L
COOLING WATER INLET
LG
(LOW)
LEGEND SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION PRESSURE INDICATOR
FEED WATER
NORMALLY CLOSED
RELIEF VALVE
MECHANICAL SEAL FLUSHING WATER
SIGHT FLOW
FILTER
COOLING WATER
ORIFICE
3-WAY VALVE
TI
DIAL TYPE THERMOMETER
LUBRICATION OIL
MULTI-STAGE ORIFICE
FLANGE
TE
THERMO-COUPLE
DRAIN(WATER)
MECHANICAL SEAL COOLER
REDUCER
VM
VIBRATION DETECTOR
CONNECTED
STRAINER
UNION
PS
PRESSURE SWITCH
UNCONNECTED
MAGNET FILTER
CAP
LS
OIL LEVEL SWITCH
GLOBE VALVE
OIL COOLER
AIR BREATHER
LG
OIL LEVEL GAUGE
MOTOR
DRAIN PIT
GATE VALVE
M
AIR CONTROL VALVE
FILTER(DUPLEX)
CHECK VALVE
OIL PUMP
PI TIS
DIAL TYPE THERMOMETR WITH SWITCH
MRD-3-0506
FIGURE 2-17
LUBE OIL & ACW FLOW PATH OF MOTOR DRIVEN BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
O & M Manual
System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
MIN.FLOW SUCTION PUMP
DISCHARGE EXTRACTION DRAIN
COOLING WATER OUTLET
COOLING WATER OUTLET PI
PI PI
LUB.OIL INLET T=50 E
DRAIN BOX
PI
TIS TIS TE VM
STEAM TURBINE
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
TI
POLAC01AP101 POLAC01AP102 POLAC01AP103
BOOSTER PUMP
E T
MOTOR
POLAC01AP301 POLAC01AP302 POLAC01AP303
VM
TIS
TIS
DRAIN
DRAIN BOX LUB.OIL OUTLET DRAIN
TI
TI
DRAIN BOX
WARMING
LS M
LG
COOLING WATER INLET
M
TO BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
AIR VENT
AIR VENT
HH H L
OIL RETURN UNIT
TO DRAIN BOX
COOLING WATER INLET
SD-01
Page 43 of 83
LEGEND SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
FEED WATER
GATE VALVE
MECHANICAL SEAL COOLER
MECHANICAL SEAL FLUSHING WATER
AIR CONTROL VALVE
STRAINER
COOLING WATER
CHECK VALVE
REDUCER
TI
DIAL TYPE THERMOMETER
LUBRICATION OIL
NORMALLY CLOSED
DRAIN PIT
LG
OIL LEVEL GAUGE
DRAIN(WATER)
SIGHT FLOW
MAGNET FILTER
LS
OIL LEVEL SWITCH
ORIFICE
UNION
TE
THERMO-COUPLE
UNCONNECTED
MULTI-STAGE ORIFICE
CAP
VM
VIBRATION DETECTOR
GLOBE VALVE
FLANGE
AIR BREATHER
D E T C E N N O C
PI TIS
PRESSURE INDICATOR DIAL TYPE THERMOMETER WITH SWITCH
Rev. A
Section 2 – Flow Path
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
MIN.FLOW SUCTION PUMP
DISCHARGE EXTRACTION DRAIN
COOLING WATER OUTLET
COOLING WATER OUTLET PI
PI PI
LUB.OIL INLET T=50 E
DRAIN BOX
PI
TIS TIS TE VM
STEAM TURBINE
BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
TI
POLAC01AP101 POLAC01AP102 POLAC01AP103
BOOSTER PUMP
E T
MOTOR
POLAC01AP301 POLAC01AP302 POLAC01AP303
VM
TIS
TIS
DRAIN
DRAIN BOX LUB.OIL OUTLET DRAIN
TI
TI
DRAIN BOX
WARMING
LS M
LG
COOLING WATER INLET
M
TO BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
AIR VENT
AIR VENT
HH H L
OIL RETURN UNIT
TO DRAIN BOX
COOLING WATER INLET
LEGEND SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
MRD-3-0507
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
GATE VALVE
MECHANICAL SEAL COOLER
MECHANICAL SEAL FLUSHING WATER
AIR CONTROL VALVE
STRAINER
TIS
COOLING WATER
CHECK VALVE
REDUCER
TI
DIAL TYPE THERMOMETER
LUBRICATION OIL
NORMALLY CLOSED
DRAIN PIT
LG
OIL LEVEL GAUGE
DRAIN(WATER)
SIGHT FLOW
MAGNET FILTER
LS
OIL LEVEL SWITCH
PI
PRESSURE INDICATOR DIAL TYPE THERMOMETER WITH SWITCH
ORIFICE
UNION
TE
THERMO-COUPLE
UNCONNECTED
MULTI-STAGE ORIFICE
CAP
VM
VIBRATION DETECTOR
GLOBE VALVE
FLANGE
AIR BREATHER
D E T C E N N O C
O & M Manual
SYMBOL
FEED WATER
FIGURE 2-18
LUBE OIL & ACW FLOW PATH FOR TURBINE DRIVEN BOILER FEED WATER PUMP System Description
SD-01
Page 44 of 83
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.0
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
MAJOR EQUIPMENT 3.1
Boiler Feed Water Booster Pump (TBFP-BP/ MBFP-BP) The booster pump of TBFP is driven by a separate motor whereas that of MBFP is coupled to the main motor itself. Booster pump is fitted with a double closed impeller and has single stage. The impeller is supported between bearings and the shaft is provided with mechanical seal. Sleeve type radial bearings and tilting pad type thrust bearings are provided on the shaft. The motor and the pump are coupled by a disc type coupling. Bearings are lubricated by forced lubrication oil method. The casing is radial volute type. Self flushing type mechanical seal with seal water cooler is provided for the shaft seals. Since this type of seal has its own pumping ring, seal water is supplied by mechanical seal rotation. Sectional view of a booster pump is shown in Figure 3-1.
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.0
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
MAJOR EQUIPMENT 3.1
Boiler Feed Water Booster Pump (TBFP-BP/ MBFP-BP) The booster pump of TBFP is driven by a separate motor whereas that of MBFP is coupled to the main motor itself. Booster pump is fitted with a double closed impeller and has single stage. The impeller is supported between bearings and the shaft is provided with mechanical seal. Sleeve type radial bearings and tilting pad type thrust bearings are provided on the shaft. The motor and the pump are coupled by a disc type coupling. Bearings are lubricated by forced lubrication oil method. The casing is radial volute type. Self flushing type mechanical seal with seal water cooler is provided for the shaft seals. Since this type of seal has its own pumping ring, seal water is supplied by mechanical seal rotation. Sectional view of a booster pump is shown in Figure 3-1.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 3 – Major Equipment
Boiler Feed Water System
3840
2300.2 3540
3520.2
1620.2
4330
5230 1020
2300.1
1620.1
5241
Rev. A
3520.1 4710
4230.2
2100
5711
9E/9A 9E/9A
11 E
11E
13E
13E
13 A
13 A 13A 13 E
5250.2 3610
3920.2
3870
5530
3510.2
39 20.1
5250.1
PART NO. 1 0 20 1620.1 1620.2 1650 2100 2300.1 2300.2 3510.1 3510.2 3520.1 3520.2 3540 3600 3610 3700 3840 3870 3920.1
MRD-3-0526
PART NAME VO L U TE CA S IN G SUCTION COVER SUCTION COVER JACKET COVER SHAFT IMPELLER IMPELLER BEARING HOUSING, LOWER HALF BEARING HOUSING, LOWER HALF BEARING HOUSING, UPPER HALF BEARING HOUSING, UPPER HALF THRUST BEARING HOUSING BEARING COVER BEARING END COVER BEARING SHELL THRUST BEARING PLATE THRUST BEARING SEGMENT COUNTER THRUST BEARING RING
5030 1650
PART NO. 3920.2 4200 4230.1 4230.2 4330 4510 4710 5020 5030 5070 5230 5241 5 2 5 0.1 5250.2 5530 5711 6440
5020
3700 4510
PART NAME COUNTER THRUST BEARING RING S E A L R IN G LABYRINTH RING LABYRINTH RING M E C H A N IC A L SE A L STUFFING BOX HOUSING S E A L C O VE R CASING WEARING RING IMPELLER WEARING RING DEFLECTOR SHAFT SLEEVE SEAL SLEEVE S P A C E R S L E EV E SPACER SLEEVE THRUST INSERT BEARING CLAMP OIL RING
9E/9A: 11E : 13E : 13A :
3510 .1
644 0
3600 5070
4230.1
COO LI NG WATER INLET/OUTLET MECHAN ICAL SEAL AIR VEN T LUBRIC ATION OIL I NLET LUBRIC ATION OIL O UTLET
FIGURE 3-1
SECTIONAL VIEW OF BOOSTER PUMP OF THE BOILER FEED WATER PUMP
O & M Manual
System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.2
SD-01
Page 48 of 83
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Boiler Feed Pump (TBFP & MBFP) The power plant is equipped with two (2) nos. of MBFPs and three (3) nos. of TBFPs. The main feed pump of the MBFP is coupled to the drive motor through a speed up gear where as the TBFP is directly coupled to the BFP turbine shaft. Figure 3-2 shows the sectional view of a boiler feed pump. The boiler feed pump is a multistage (three stage) centrifugal pump and is mounted horizontally, whereas booster pump is a single stage centrifugal pump. The boiler feed pump shaft is equipped with a mechanical seal on both ends of the pump. The mechanical seals minimize feed water leakage along the pump shaft penetrations through the casings. Feed water leakage from the feed pump inner casing flows along the shaft to the pumping ring, which discharges water to an external seal box cooler. The seal box cooler is a shell and tube type heat exchanger with auxiliary cooling water flowing on the shell side, and flushing water flowing through the tubes. The flushing water is returned to the seal assembly through a magnetic separator to flush the mechanical seal. The magnetic separator traps any small metal particles and is equipped with inlet and outlet isolation valves and a bypass with manual isolation valve. The seal assembly is flushed and lubricated by the flushing water which leaks between
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.2
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Boiler Feed Pump (TBFP & MBFP) The power plant is equipped with two (2) nos. of MBFPs and three (3) nos. of TBFPs. The main feed pump of the MBFP is coupled to the drive motor through a speed up gear where as the TBFP is directly coupled to the BFP turbine shaft. Figure 3-2 shows the sectional view of a boiler feed pump. The boiler feed pump is a multistage (three stage) centrifugal pump and is mounted horizontally, whereas booster pump is a single stage centrifugal pump. The boiler feed pump shaft is equipped with a mechanical seal on both ends of the pump. The mechanical seals minimize feed water leakage along the pump shaft penetrations through the casings. Feed water leakage from the feed pump inner casing flows along the shaft to the pumping ring, which discharges water to an external seal box cooler. The seal box cooler is a shell and tube type heat exchanger with auxiliary cooling water flowing on the shell side, and flushing water flowing through the tubes. The flushing water is returned to the seal assembly through a magnetic separator to flush the mechanical seal. The magnetic separator traps any small metal particles and is equipped with inlet and outlet isolation valves and a bypass with manual isolation valve. The seal assembly is flushed and lubricated by the flushing water which leaks between the rotating and stationary seal rings in the mechanical seal assembly. For improved performance of the system vibration monitors are provided for both the pump and its drive equipment.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3920.2
3610
Boiler Feed Water System
5090.2
5250.2
9210 16A 4200
3840 3870.2
PART NO.
MRD-3-0527
3920.1
1060 1070 1080.1 1080.2 1310 1570 1610 1630 1710 1711 2100 2300
3520.2
3870.1
11A
4711.2
11E
16E
PART N A M E
14A
5050
5010
1711
13A 5000
SUCTION CASING DISCHARGE CASING STAGE CA SING STAGE CA SING INLE T RING GUIDE PIECE CAS ING CO VER DISCHARGE COVER DIFFUSER DIFFU SER (LAST STAGE) SHA FT IMPELLER
1630
1080.2
1070
13E
3510.2
PART NO. 3 51 0. 1 3 51 0. 2 3 52 0. 1 3 52 0. 2 3600 3610 3700 3840 3 87 0. 1 3 87 0. 2 3 92 0. 1 3920.2
9E/9A
PART N A M E B E AR IN G H OU S IN G ( LO WE R H AL F) B E AR IN G H OU S IN G ( LO WE R H AL F) B E AR IN G H OU SI NG ( UP P ER H AL F) B E AR IN G H OU SI NG ( UP P ER H AL F) B EARING COVER B EARING END COVE R B EARING SHE LL THRUS T B EARING PLATE T HR US T B EA RI NG S EG ME NT T HR US T B EA RI NG S EG ME NT C OU NT ER T HR US T BE AR IN G RIN G COUNTER THRUST BEARING RING
5250.1
5420
PART NO. 4200 4230 4330 4710 4711.1 4711.2 5000 5010 5020 5030 5050 5070
5090.1 6030 1610 6020
PART N A M E SHA FTSEAL RING LABYRINTH RING MECHANICAL SEAL SE ALING COV ER SEAL BOX SEAL BOX RING SP LIT RING CAS ING W EAR RING IMPELLER WEA R RING LO OSER COLLA R DEFLECTOR
5030 1710 1080.1 2300
5020 5410
PART NO. 5080 5090.1 5090.2 5241 5250.1 5250.2 5410 5420 6020 6030 6701 9210
14E 1310
4711.1
11A 1060
5510 5241 1570
11E 4710
4330 9E/9A
6701
3520.1 3700
2100
4230 13E 5080 5070 13A 3510.1 3600
PART N A M E OIL DEFLECTOR ADJUSTING RING ADJUSTING RING S EAL SLEE VE SPACE R SLEEVE SPACE R SLEEVE S TAGE BUSH THROTTLE BUS HING B ALANCING DISC SEAT B ALANCING PISTON A IR VENT S HAFT NUT
9E:COOLING WATER INLET 9A:COOLING WATER OUTLET 11E:SEAL FLUSHING INLET 11A:SEAL FLUSHING OUTLET 13E:OIL INLET 13A:OIL OULET 14E:BALANCING WATER INLET 14A:BALANCING WATER OUTLET 16E:OIL INLET 16A:OIL OUTLET
FIGURE 3-2
SECTIONAL VIEW OF BOILER FEED PUMP
O & M Manual
System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
SD-01
Page 50 of 83
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.3
Rev. A
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
MBFP Speed up Gear The speed up gear of the MBFP is shown in Figure 3-3. It has thus two (2) separate shafts, one connected to the drive motor and the other connected to the pump whose centre lines are parallel. The gears are of double helical type. The speed ratio is 2.771:1. The gear is force lubricated by the lube oil system. Dial type thermometer with temperature switch is provided for bearing temperature monitoring. The drive motor side is fitted with a disc coupling whereas the pump side is fitted with a diaphragm coupling.
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.3
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
MBFP Speed up Gear The speed up gear of the MBFP is shown in Figure 3-3. It has thus two (2) separate shafts, one connected to the drive motor and the other connected to the pump whose centre lines are parallel. The gears are of double helical type. The speed ratio is 2.771:1. The gear is force lubricated by the lube oil system. Dial type thermometer with temperature switch is provided for bearing temperature monitoring. The drive motor side is fitted with a disc coupling whereas the pump side is fitted with a diaphragm coupling.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 3 – Major Equipment
Boiler Feed Water System
MRD-3-1486
FIGURE 3-3
SECTIONAL VIEW OF MBFP SPEED UP GEAR
O & M Manual
System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
SD-01
Page 52 of 83
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.4
Rev. A
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HHP Boiler Feed Water Pump The power plant is equipped with three (3) Nos. of motor driven HHP BFWPs to supply feed water to Partner. The HHP BFWP is a multistage (seven stage) centrifugal pump. The shaft is equipped with a mechanical seal on both ends of the pump. The mechanical seals minimize feed water leakage along the pump shaft penetrations through the casings. Feed water leakage from the feed pump inner casing flows along the shaft to the pumping ring, which discharges water to an external seal box cooler. The seal box cooler is a shell and tube t ype heat exchanger with closed cycle cooling water flowing on the shell side, and flushing water flowing through the tubes. The flushing water is returned to the seal assembly through a magnetic separator to flush the mechanical seal. The magnetic separator traps any small metal particles and is equipped with inlet and outlet isolation valves and a bypass with manual isolation valve. The seal assembly is flushed and lubricated by the flushing water which leaks between the rotating and stationary seal rings in the mechanical seal assembly. assembly. Sectional view of the HHP BFWP is shown in Figure 3-4. For improved performance of the pumps vibration monitor system is provided for both pump and its drive motor.
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.4
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HHP Boiler Feed Water Pump The power plant is equipped with three (3) Nos. of motor driven HHP BFWPs to supply feed water to Partner. The HHP BFWP is a multistage (seven stage) centrifugal pump. The shaft is equipped with a mechanical seal on both ends of the pump. The mechanical seals minimize feed water leakage along the pump shaft penetrations through the casings. Feed water leakage from the feed pump inner casing flows along the shaft to the pumping ring, which discharges water to an external seal box cooler. The seal box cooler is a shell and tube t ype heat exchanger with closed cycle cooling water flowing on the shell side, and flushing water flowing through the tubes. The flushing water is returned to the seal assembly through a magnetic separator to flush the mechanical seal. The magnetic separator traps any small metal particles and is equipped with inlet and outlet isolation valves and a bypass with manual isolation valve. The seal assembly is flushed and lubricated by the flushing water which leaks between the rotating and stationary seal rings in the mechanical seal assembly. assembly. Sectional view of the HHP BFWP is shown in Figure 3-4. For improved performance of the pumps vibration monitor system is provided for both pump and its drive motor.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 3 – Major Equipment
Boiler Feed Water System
16E 9210
3610
5000
4200
6701
5040.2
3920.2 16A
3840
3700.2
15A
3520.2
3870.1
3870.2
1630 9E/9A
13A 3920.1
PART NO.
3540
13E
PART N A M E
4711.2
5070 8B
PART NO.
14A
4710
5010
5040.1 1070
5020
1060 1080
12E
3510.2
PART N A M E
1711
1610
5050 5420
PART NO.
5030
4711.1
5241
2300 6020
PART N A M E
6030
3600 15A
5510
1710
PART NO.
9E/9A
1310
6B
PART N A M E
1060 1070
SUCTION CASING DISCHARGE CASI NG
3 51 51 0. 0. 2 3 52 52 0. 0. 1
B EA EA RI RI NG NG H OU OU SI SI NG NG L OW OW ER ER H AL AL F B EA EA RI RI NG NG H OU OU SI SI NG NG U PP PP ER ER H AL AL F
3 92 92 0. 0. 2 4000
C OU OU NT NT ER ER TH TH RU RU ST ST BE BE AR AR IN IN G R IN IN G GASKET
5040.1 5040.2
ADJUST RING ADJUST RING
1080 1310
STAGE CASING INLET RING
3 52 52 0. 0. 2 354 0
B EA EA RI RI NG NG H OU OU SI SI NG NG U PP PP ER ER H AL AL F T HR HRUS T BE AR ARI NG NG HO U US S IN ING
4200 4230
SEAL RING LABYRINTH RI RING
5050 5070
LOOSE CO COLLER DEFLECTOR
1570 1610
GUIDE PIECE CASING COVER
3600 3610
BEARING COVER BEARING END COVER
4330 4710
MECHANICAL SEAL SEALING COVER
5080 5241
OIL DEFLECTOR SEAL SLEEVE
1630 1710
DISCHARGE COVER DIFFUSER
37 00 .1 .1 37 00 .2 .2
S PL PL IT IT B EA EA RI NG NG SH SH ELL S PL PL IT IT B EA EA RI NG NG SH SH ELL
4711.1 4711.2
SEAL BOX SEAL BOX
5420 5510
THROT TLE BU BUSHING SPACER DISC
1711 2100
DIFFUSER, LAST STAGE SHAFT
3840 3 87 0. 0. 1
T HRUST BEARING PL PLATE T HR HR US T B EA EA RI RI NG NG SE SE GM GM EN EN T
5000 5010
RING SPLIT RI NG
6020 6030
BALANCI NG DISC SE SEAT BALANCING PI PISTON
2300 3 51 51 0. 0. 1
IMPELLER B EA EA RI RI NG NG H OU OU SI SI NG NG L OW OW ER ER H AL AL F
3 87 0. 0. 2 3 92 92 0. 0. 1
T HR HR US T B EA EA RI RI NG NG SE SE GM GM EN EN T C OU OU NT NT ER ER T HR HR US US T B EA EA RI RI NG NG R IN IN G
5020 5030
CASI NG WEAR RING IMPELLER WEAR RING
6701 9210
AIR VENT SHAFT NUT
Rev. A
3520.1
3510.1 1570
3700.1
4230 8B
4330
13E
2100
5080
13A
6B : SUCTION CASNG DRAIN 8B : LEAKAGE DRAIN DRAIN 9E : COOLING WATER INLET 9A : COOLING WATER OUTLET 12E : WARMING WATER INLET 13E : FORCED OIL INLET 13A : FORCED OIL OUTLET 14A : BALANCING WATER OUTLET 15A : AIR VENT 16E : FORCED OIL INLET 16A : FORCED OIL OUTLET
MRD-3-0528
FIGURE 3-4
SECTIONAL VIEW OF HHP BFW PUMP
O & M Manual
System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.5
SD-01
Page 54 of 83
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HP Boiler Feed Water Pump The power plant is equipped with four (4) Nos. of motor driven HP BFWPs to supply feed water to Partner. The HP BFWP is a multistage (three stage) centrifugal pump and is mounted horizontally. The pump shaft is equipped with a mechanical seal on both ends of the pump. The mechanical seals minimize feed water leakage along the pump shaft penetrations through the casings. Feed water leakage from the feed pump inner casing flows along the shaft to the pumping ring, which discharges water to an external seal box cooler. The seal box cooler is a shell and tube type heat exchanger with auxiliary cooling water flowing on the shell side, and flushing water flowing through the tubes. The flushing water is returned to the seal assembly through a magnetic separator to flush the mechanical seal. The magnetic separator traps any small metal particles and is equipped with inlet and outlet isolation valves and a bypass with manual isolation valve. The seal assembly is flushed and lubricated by the flushing water which leaks between the rotating and stationary seal rings in the mechanical seal assembly. Sectional view of the HP BFWP is shown in Figure 3-5. For improved performance of the pumps vibration monitor system is provided for both the pump and its drive motor.
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.5
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HP Boiler Feed Water Pump The power plant is equipped with four (4) Nos. of motor driven HP BFWPs to supply feed water to Partner. The HP BFWP is a multistage (three stage) centrifugal pump and is mounted horizontally. The pump shaft is equipped with a mechanical seal on both ends of the pump. The mechanical seals minimize feed water leakage along the pump shaft penetrations through the casings. Feed water leakage from the feed pump inner casing flows along the shaft to the pumping ring, which discharges water to an external seal box cooler. The seal box cooler is a shell and tube type heat exchanger with auxiliary cooling water flowing on the shell side, and flushing water flowing through the tubes. The flushing water is returned to the seal assembly through a magnetic separator to flush the mechanical seal. The magnetic separator traps any small metal particles and is equipped with inlet and outlet isolation valves and a bypass with manual isolation valve. The seal assembly is flushed and lubricated by the flushing water which leaks between the rotating and stationary seal rings in the mechanical seal assembly. Sectional view of the HP BFWP is shown in Figure 3-5. For improved performance of the pumps vibration monitor system is provided for both the pump and its drive motor.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 3 – Major Equipment
9210
9320.2
3610
Boiler Feed Water System
3920.2
5250.2
3870.1
3870.2
13A
3840
1060 1070 1080 1310 1570 1610 1630 1710 1711 2100 2300 3510.1 3510.2
3520.2
13E 3540
PART NO.
5070
5000
5040.2 4200
MRD-3-0529
3920.1
3700.2
13A
5250.4 4710
1630
PART N A M E
5010.2
4711.2
3510.2
SUCTION CASING DISCHARGE CASING STAGE CASING INLET RING GUIDE PIECE CASING COVER DISCHARGE COVER DIFFUSER DIFFUSER, LAST STAGE SHAFT IMPELLER BEARING HOUSING LOWER HALF BEARING HOUSING LOWER HALF
1710.2 14A
3520.1 3520.2 3 54 0 3600 3610 3 70 0. 1 3 70 0. 2 3840 3 87 0. 1 3 87 0. 2 3920.1 3920.2 4200
1610
1070
6020 5420
PART NO.
5040.1
PART N A M E BEARING HOUSING UPPER HALF BEARING HOUSING UPPER HALF T HRUST B EARI NG HOUS ING BEARING COVER BEARING END COVER S PL IT B EA RI NG S HE LL S PL IT B EA RI NG S HE LL THRUST BEARING PLATE T HR US T B EA RI NG SE GM EN T T HR US T B EA RI NG SE GM EN T COUNTER THRUST BEARING RING COUNTER THRUST BEARING RING SEAL RING
PART NO. 4230 4330 4710 4711.1 4711.2 5000 5010 5020 5030 5040.1 5040.2 5050
1711
5030.2 12E
6030
PART N A M E LABYRINTH RING MECHANICAL SEAL SEALING COVER SEAL BOX SEAL BOX RING SPLIT RING CASING WEAR RING IMPELLER WEAR RING ADJUST RING ADJUST RING LOOSE COLLER
2300
2310 5020.2
PART NO. 5070 5080 5241.1 5241.2 5250.1 5250.2 5420 5510 6020 6030 9210 9320.1 9320.2
1710.1
1060
1080.1
4711.1
1310
14E
15A 9E/9A
5020.1 5030.1
PART N A M E DEFLECTOR OIL DEFLECTOR SEAL SLEEVE SEAL SLEEVE SPACER SLEEVE SPACER SLEEVE THROTTLE BUSHING SPACER DISC BALANCING DISC SEAT BALANCING PISTON SHAFT NUT SNAP RING SNAP RING
1570
9E/9A 4330
9320 5510
5080
3700.1
3520.1 2100
4230
5241.1
3510.1
13A
13E
3600
9E : COOLING WATER INLET 9A : COOLING WATER OUTLET 12E : WARMING WATER INLET 13E : FORCED OIL INLET 13A : FORCED OIL OUTLET 14A : BALANCING WATER OUTLET 14E : BALANCE WATER INLET 16E : FORCED OIL INLET 16A : FORCED OIL OUTLET
FIGURE 3-5
SECTIONAL VIEW OF HP BFW PUMP
O & M Manual
System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
SD-01
Page 56 of 83
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.6
Rev. A
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HP Heater Two (2) HP Heaters are connected in cascade in a single stream of feed water –HP1&2 heaters. There are three (3) sets of HP1&2 heaters which feed water to the boilers through a common supply header. The heaters are shell and U-tube type and mounted horizontally. The feed water flows through the tubes of the heaters. The steam from the HP/MP steam header flows through the shell side of the heaters and is used to raise the temperature of the feed water in each heater. The steam is condensed in the heater shell, and the condensed steam is cascaded to the next lower pressure heater. This increases the thermal efficiency of t he system. HP1 heater has two (2) heat exchange sections i.e., condensing section and sub-cooling section. The feed water in tube side flows first through the subcooling section, and then through the condensing section. In the heater shell side, the steam comes in contact with the tube bundle surface for heat transfer through the condensing section and then through the sub-cooling section. Sectional view of the HP1 heater is shown in Figure 3-6. HP2 heater has three (3) heat exchange sections i.e. desuperheating section, condensing section, and sub-cooling section. The feed water in tube side flows
Section 3 – Major Equipment
3.6
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HP Heater Two (2) HP Heaters are connected in cascade in a single stream of feed water –HP1&2 heaters. There are three (3) sets of HP1&2 heaters which feed water to the boilers through a common supply header. The heaters are shell and U-tube type and mounted horizontally. The feed water flows through the tubes of the heaters. The steam from the HP/MP steam header flows through the shell side of the heaters and is used to raise the temperature of the feed water in each heater. The steam is condensed in the heater shell, and the condensed steam is cascaded to the next lower pressure heater. This increases the thermal efficiency of t he system. HP1 heater has two (2) heat exchange sections i.e., condensing section and sub-cooling section. The feed water in tube side flows first through the subcooling section, and then through the condensing section. In the heater shell side, the steam comes in contact with the tube bundle surface for heat transfer through the condensing section and then through the sub-cooling section. Sectional view of the HP1 heater is shown in Figure 3-6. HP2 heater has three (3) heat exchange sections i.e. desuperheating section, condensing section, and sub-cooling section. The feed water in tube side flows first through the sub-cooling section, and then through the condensing section and finally through desuperheating section. In the heater shell side, the steam comes in contact with the tube bundle surface for heat transfer through the desuperheating section, the condensing section and finally the sub-cooling section. Sectional view of the HP2 heater is shown in Figure 3-7.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 3 – Major Equipment
Boiler Feed Water System
FEEDWATER OUTLET
FEEDWATER INLET
STEAM INLET
Rev. A
DRAIN INLET
DRAIN OUTLET
FIGURE 3-6 O & M Manual
SECTIONAL VIEW OF HP1 HEATER System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
SD-01
Page 58 of 83
Section 3 – Major Equipment
Boiler Feed Water System
FEEDWATER OUTLET
FEEDWATER INLET
STEAM INLET
DRAIN OUTLET
Rev. A
Section 3 – Major Equipment
Boiler Feed Water System
STEAM INLET
FEEDWATER OUTLET
FEEDWATER INLET
DRAIN OUTLET
FIGURE 3-7
SECTIONAL VIEW OF HP2 HEATER
O & M Manual
System Description
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
SD-01
Page 59 of 83
Section 4 – Technical Data of Major Equipment
4.0
Rev. A
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
TECHNICAL DATA OF MAJOR EQUIPMENT The following tables give the technical specifications of all the main equipments in the Boiler Feed Water System. Note: All the technical specification values are taken from contract specifications / heat and water balance sheet. TABLE 4-1
BOILER FEED WATER BOOSTER PUMP
Description Equipment Number TBFP-BP MBFP-BP
Details P0LAC01AP301/302/303 P0LAC02AP301/302
Type
Centrifugal, horizontal, single stage
Number of Pumps
Five (5) sets ( each 34% capacity)
Capacity
1,645m /h
Suction temperature
128.3 C
Suction pressure
4.0kg/cm
3
o
2
Section 4 – Technical Data of Major Equipment
4.0
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
TECHNICAL DATA OF MAJOR EQUIPMENT The following tables give the technical specifications of all the main equipments in the Boiler Feed Water System. Note: All the technical specification values are taken from contract specifications / heat and water balance sheet. TABLE 4-1
BOILER FEED WATER BOOSTER PUMP
Description
Details
Equipment Number TBFP-BP MBFP-BP
P0LAC01AP301/302/303 P0LAC02AP301/302
Type
Centrifugal, horizontal, single stage
Number of Pumps
Five (5) sets ( each 34% capacity)
Capacity
1,645m /h
Suction temperature
128.3 C
Suction pressure
4.0kg/cm
Discharge pressure
14.76kg/cm
Total head
115m
Synchronous speed
1,800rpm
Driving method
Direct coupling
Driving motor TBFP-BP)
O & M Manual
3
o
2
(only
2
for
610KW / 4,160V / 60Hz
System Description
SD-01
Section 4 – Technical Data of Major Equipment
TABLE 4-2
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
MOTOR DRIVEN BFP (MBFP)
Description
Details
Quantity
One (1) set x 2 (34% each)
Equipment number
P0LAC02AP101/102 Horizontal shaft, Multistage,
Type ring section, Centrifugal type (MHG 7/3) 3
Capacity at pump suction
1,645m /h
Bleed water flow
74.8m /h
Capacity at pump outlet
1,570.2m /h
Suction temperature
128.3 C
Suction pressure
14.76kg/cm
Bleeding pressure
96.5kg/cm
Discharge pressure
139kg/cm
Total head
1,327m
Pump speed
4,930rpm
Drive motor
7,800kW/13.8kV/4P/60Hz
Driving method
Coupled to speed up gear
Lubrication
Forced oil
3
3
o
2
TABLE 4-3
2
2
MBFP SPEED UP GEAR
Description
Details
Quantity
One (1) set x 2
Equipment Number
P0LAC02AE101/102
Type
Double helical gear precision type
Speed ratio
2.771:1
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 4 – Technical Data of Major Equipment
TABLE 4-4
Boiler Feed Water System
TURBINE DRIVEN BFP (TBFP)
Description
Details
Quantity
One (1) set x 3 (34% each)
Equipment number
P0LAC01AP101/102/103
Type
Rev. A
Horizontal shaft, Multistage, ring section, Centrifugal type (MHG 7/3) 3
Capacity at pump suction
1,645m /h
Bleed water quantity
74.8m /h
Capacity at pump outlet
1,570.2m /h
Suction temperature
128.3 C
Suction pressure
14.76kg/cm
Bleeding pressure
96.5kg/cm
Discharge pressure
139kg/cm
Total pressure
1,327m
Pump speed
4,930rpm
Drive equipment
Steam turbine
Driving method
Direct coupling
Lubrication
Forced oil (by BFPT lube oil supply skid)
O & M Manual
3
3
o
2
2
2
System Description
SD-01
Section 4 – Technical Data of Major Equipment
Boiler Feed Water System
TABLE 4-5
Rev. A
HHP BFW PUMP
Description
Details
Quantity
One (1) set x 3 (100% each)
Equipment number
P0NAB03AP101,P0NAB03AP102,P0NAB03AP103 Horizontal shaft, Multistage,
Type ring section, Centrifugal type –MHG 5/7 Capacity at pump outlet
500t/h
Suction temperature
128.3 C
Suction pressure
3.6kg/cm (max 5kg/cm )
Discharge pressure
150.2kg/cm
2
Total pressure
146.6kg/cm
2
Pump speed
3,580rpm
Bearing lubrication
Forced oil
Drive motor
2,650kW/13.8kV/4P/60Hz
o
2
2
TABLE 4-6
HP BFW PUMP
Description
Details
Quantity
One (1) set x 4 (50% each)
Equipment number
P0NAB03AP101/102/103/104
Type
Horizontal shaft, Multistage, ring section, Centrifugal type
Capacity (at pump outlet)
530t/h
Suction temperature
128.3 C
Suction pressure
3.8kg/cm
Discharge pressure
67.7kg/cm
2
Total pressure
63.9kg/cm
2
Synchronous speed
3,600rpm
Bearing lubrication
Forced oil
Drive motor
1,240kW/4.0kV/4P/60Hz
O & M Manual
o
2
System Description
SD-01
Section 4 – Technical Data of Major Equipment
TABLE 4-7
Boiler Feed Water System
MBFP, TBFP-BP,HHP BFWP AND HP BFWP LUBE OIL PUMPS
Description
Details
Quantity
One (1) set x24
Equipment number MBFP TBFP-BP HHP BFWP HP BFWP
P0LAC02AP201 to 204 P0LAC01AP201 to 206 P0NAB03AP201 to 206 P0NAB02AP201 to 208
Type
Gear type
Number of pumps
Two(2)AC pumps per unit
Motor MBFP TBFP-BP HHP BFWP HP BFWP
5.5kW/460V/1,800rpm/60Hz 1.5kW/460V/1,800rpm/60Hz 1.5kW/460V/1,800rpm/60Hz 1.5kW/460V/1,800rpm/60Hz
Pump capacity MBFP TBFP-BP HHP BFWP HP BFWP
366LPM 18LPM 100LPM 60LPM
O & M Manual
Rev. A
System Description
SD-01
Section 4 – Technical Data of Major Equipment
Boiler Feed Water System
TABLE 4-8
Rev. A
HP1 HEATER
Description
Details
Quantity
One (1) set x 3
Equipment number
P0LAD01AC101/102/103
Type
Horizontal U-type with an integral drain cooling zone
Heating surface
1,594m
Number of U-tubes
1,735
Active straight tube length
8,701mm
Tube outside diameter
15.88mm
Tube thickness
1.47mm
Feed water flow
1,797,910kg/h
Tube design pressure
220kg/cm
Tube design temperature
230 C
Shell side pressure
27.3kg/cm
design
Shell design temp. top /
2
2
o
2
o
o
455 C / 230 C
bottom Feed water inlet
o
130.2 C
temperature Feed water outlet temperature Tube connection
O & M Manual
o
182.4 C Expanded and seal welded
System Description
SD-01
Section 4 – Technical Data of Major Equipment
Boiler Feed Water System
TABLE 4-9
HP2 HEATER
Description
Details
Quantity
One (1) set x 3
Equipment Number
P0LAD02AC101/102/103
Type
Horizontal U-type with desuperheating and an integral drain cooling zone
Heating surface
1,175m
Number of U tubes
1792
Active straight tube length
6,058mm
Tube outside diameter
15.88mm
Tube thickness
1.47mm
Feed water flow
1,797,910kg/h
Tube design pressure
220kg/cm
Tube design temperature
262 C
Shell side pressure
48.0kg/cm
design
Shell design temp. top / bottom Feed water inlet temperature Feed water outlet temperature Tube connection
O & M Manual
Rev. A
2
2
o
2
o
o
490 C / 262 C o
182.4 C o
237.0 C Expanded and seal welded
System Description
SD-01
Section 5 – Process Control
5.0
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
PROCESS CONTROL All the equipments are controlled by the DCS through the Operator console in the central control room (CCR1) or the local control room (LCR). 5.1
MBFP, TBFP, HHP BFWP & HP BFWP Control All the pumps receive water supply from the deaerator and discharges the water at various pressures as already discussed. All the pumps’ bearings are forced lubricated by oil. Thus all the pumps are identical in characteristics and have identical start / stop control as detailed below. M/TBFP Start
The M/TBFP group control allows the operator to select either BFPT group or MBFP group. Under subgroup control of the TBFP, the control is divided into water and steam group. The group command is released only if the deareator level is normal. The steam group controls the BFPT and this part is discussed under BFPT System description SD-12. The water group controls the pump flow. The BFPT pump subgroup startup control ensures that the lube oil system of the selected pump is running, the minimum flow CV (P0LAB12AA700-704) is on auto and the pump discharge MOV (P0LAB12AA002/4/6/8/10) is closed. The control system issues a start command to the Booster Pump motor provided the feed water header pressure is normal and feed water demand is more than the set value. If MBFP is selected under the group, the start command is issued to the main motor itself for the identical conditions of the pump as explained above for water group of TBFP under normal operation of the plant i.e. only TBFPs in service. At drive level of the pump, the control system checks the lube oil pressure is adequate before start of the motor. The boiler feed pump is started either by the electric motor or by the turbine as the case may be. Once the pump is started, the discharge MOV opens. This completes the pump start sequence. M/TBFP St op
The pumps can be stopped on group control through a shut down command. The group shut down command to the MBFP is automatically initiated when any of the TBFP startup end state is realized and a MBFP shut down command is issued. Similarly the shut down command for the TBFP is automatically realized when any standby MBFP startup end state is realized and the TBFP shut down command is issued. The TBFP shut down end state is realized once the discharge MOV is closed and the drive turbine is stopped. The lube oil pump automatically stop after a definite time interval from the pump shut down state. For more detailed explanation refer to the operation manual OPM-01.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 5 – Process Control
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HHP BFWP Sta rt
The HHP BFWP group control allows the operator to select one of the three (3) HHP BFWPs. Under subgroup control of the HHP BFWP, start command is issued to the pump drive, discharge MOV and a select command for one of two (2) lube oil pumps. The group command is released to the selected HHP BFWP only if the deareator level is normal. The HHP BFWP subgroup startup control ensures that the lube oil system of the selected HHP BFWP is running, the minimum flow CV (P0NAB03AA700-702) is on auto and the pump discharge MOV (P0NAB03AA008/10/12) is closed. The start command is issued to the HHP BFWP motor for the conditions of the pump as explained above. At drive level of the HHP BFWP, the control system checks the lube oil pressure is adequate. Once the HHP BFWP is started, the discharge MOV opens. This completes the BFWP start sequence. HHP BFWP Stop
The HHP BFWPs can be stopped on group control through a shut down command. The group shut down command to the HHP BFWP is automatically initiated when HHP BFWP shut down command is issued. The shut down end state is realized once the discharge MOV is closed and the drive motor is stopped. The lube oil pump automatically stops after a definite time interval from the pump shut down state. For more detailed explanation refer to the operation manual OPM-01. HP BFW P Start
Similar to HHP BFWP, the HP BFWP group control allows the operator to select one of the four (4) HP BFWPs. Under subgroup control of the HP BFWP, start command is issued to the pump drive, discharge MOV and a select command for one of two (2) lube oil pumps. The group command is released to the selected HP BFWP only if the deareator level is normal. The HP BFWP subgroup startup control ensures that the lube oil system of the selected HP BFWP is running, the minimum flow CV (P0NAB03AA700-703) is on auto and the pump discharge MOV (P0NAB03AA008/10/12/14) is closed. The start command is issued to the HP BFWP motor for the conditions of the pump as explained above. At drive level of the HP BFWP, the control system checks the lube oil pressure is adequate. Once the HP BFWP is started, the discharge MOV opens. This completes the HP BFWP start sequence. HP BFWP Stop
The HP BFWPs can be stopped on group control through a shut down command. The group shut down command to the HP BFWP is automatically initiated when HP BFWP shut down command is issued. The shut down end state is realized once the discharge MOV is closed and the drive motor is stopped. The lube oil pump automatically stops after a definite time interval from the pump shut down state. O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 5 – Process Control
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
For more detailed explanation refer to the operation manual OPM-01. 5.2
Minimum Flow Recirculation Control for BFP, HHP BFWP and HP BFWP The minimum flow recirculation CV (P0LAB12AA700-704, P0NAB03AA700702, and P0NAB03AA700-703) of each feed pump is controlled automatically to ensure a minimum flow through the pump. The control scheme is identical to all the feed pumps. A flow transmitter (P0LAB12CF001-005, P0NAB03CF001003, P0NAB03CF001-004) on the discharge of each pump sends a flow signal to the DCS minimum flow recirculation control system associated to the appropriate feed pump. The CV modulates to maintain the minimum flow through the pump whenever the discharge flow is less. The flow is required to prevent pump from damage due to overheating of the pump internals and cavitations.
5.3
HP Feed Water Heater Level Control For the best performance of the heaters it is very important to control the level of the condensate. This function is carried out by measuring the condensate level in the HP heaters and controlling the level by the operation of the drain level control valve through DCS. The control system is identical for all the three (3) sets of HP1 heaters and HP2 heaters. HP1 Heater Contro l
There are three (3) HP1 heaters in the system and the control of each heater is identical. The system consists of two (2) level control valves (P0LCH01 AA700/02/04) called normal drain level control valve and emergency drain level control valve (P0LCH01AA701/03/05) and are independently operated. Two (2) level transmitters (P0LAD01CL101/2/3/4/5/6) measure the level in the heater. For the drain level control valves the desired value of the level is preset, but can be modified through the bias station in the OPS. The normal drain level control valve modulates in tandem with the emergency level control valve or independently to maintain the desired level. HP2 Heater Contro l
There are three (3) HP2 heaters in the system and the control of each heater is identical. The system consists of two (2) level control valves called normal drain level control valve (P0LCH02AA700/02/04)and emergency drain level control valve(P0LCH02AA701/03/05) and are independently operated. Two (2) level transmitters (P0LAD02CL101/2/3/4/5/6) measure the level in the heater. For the drain level control valves the desired value of the level is preset, but can be modified through the bias station in the OPS. The normal drain level control valve modulates in tandem with the emergency level control valve or independently to maintain the desired level.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 5 – Process Control
5.4
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HP Heater Feed Water Outlet Temperature Control This system measures the inlet (P0LAB21CT001-003) and outlet (P0LAB41CT001-003) feed water temperature of the HP2 heater and controls the steam admission to HP1&2 heaters respectively as per the set values through two (2) independent control valves (P0LAB02AA704-6 & (P0LAB03AA705-7). The control system of each heater is identical. The temperature is measured by a temperature element. The preset temperature can be biased through a feed water temperature bias station in the OPS. The control valves remains closed if the inlet MOV (P0LAB02AA008/12/16 & (P0LAB03AA013/019/025) is closed. When the inlet MOV is being opened the control valve is positioned to a warm up position as per the set value in the controller. After the set time of warm up of the system the control valve modulates as per the temperature to be controlled.
5.5
TBFP Discharge Pressure Control The pressure control loop maintains a constant pressure at the common discharge header of the TBFPs. The two (2) pressure transmitters (P0LAB12CP106/7) sense the pressure in the header. In case of any abnormality in the pressure measurement, the control loop switches over from auto to manual. Depending on the number of TBFPs, the individual pump control loop in DCS sends a control demand to turbine DEH control system. If the pump is in stopped condition the control is set to 0%. The TBFP controller in the OPS allows the operator to vary the demand manually. .
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 6 – Related Systems
6.0
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
RELATED SYSTEMS 6.1
Deaerator Feed Water System The feed water is processed in the deaerator to remove the dissolved oxygen. The deaerated feed water is stored in the bottom of the deaerator from where water is sucked by the BFPs/BFWPs. For more details on the Deaerator Feed Water System, refer to its associated system description SD-15.
6.2
Boiler Pressure Part and Main Steam Supply System The Boiler Pressure Part and Main Steam System provide the means for transferring the heat released during combustion of fuel to the feed water. This process generates superheated steam at the HHP steam pressure and temperature required by the turbine and the Partner. In the boiler, the heated feed water from the Boiler Feed Water System flows through the tubes of the boiler economizer where it is additionally heated by the hot gases of combustion leaving the boiler. After flowing through the economizer tubes, the feed water enters and mixes with water which is already in the steam drum. The water is then converted into steam. Spray water from the Boiler Feed Water System is supplied to the desuperheaters to control final HHP steam temperature. Spray water to the desuperheaters is controlled by modulating spray control valves that automatically respond to the command signals from the DCS. For more details, refer to its associated system description SD-02.
6.3
Steam Turbine and Turbine Bypass System The boiler supplies superheated HHP steam to the steam turbine and turbine bypass system. The turbine system converts the thermal energy in the steam into mechanical energy to drive the generator. Steam flows from the HHP steam header through the turbine MSVs and GVs into the turbine. HP/MP/LP steam is extracted from the turbine at three (3) stages for further use by the Partner. The steam after converting thermal energy into mechanical energy is passed into the condenser and the condensate water is then recycled. The turbine bypass system is used for emergency such as high HHP steam pressure. The HHP steam enters the turbine inlet pipe and is diverted to the condenser through the pressure control valve. Before the steam is dumped into the condenser, the steam is conditioned by the boiler feed water. For more details, refer to the Steam Turbine and Turbine Bypass System description SD-09.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 6 – Related Systems
6.4
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
HHP/HP/MP/LP Steam System The requirement of HP, MP and LP steam to the Partner is supplied either through the pressure reducing station or through the extraction from the turbine. The high temperature steam at the pressure reducing station is cooled by the spray water supplied by the intermediate stage of the BFPs. For more details, refer to the associated system description SD-17.
6.5
Boiler Feed Pump Turbine (BFPT) System During normal plant operation TBFPs are in service. The BFPT receives driving steam from HP steam header. The steam flow path to each BFPT is identical. Steam is admitted to the BFPT through a manual operated valve, a MOV and a steam flow nozzle, all connected in cascade. The flow transmitter fitted across the flow nozzle measures the steam flow through the turbine. The steam after doing work on the BFPT passes out to the deaerator heating steam pipe through a MOV. For more details, refer to its associated system description SD-12.
6.6
Nitrogen Gas Seal System This system consists of a gas distribution system with valves, piping and fittings. The nitrogen gas is received through the manual operated valve at the Partner terminal. A pressure regulator at the out let of this isolating valve maintains a constant nitrogen pressure at the nitrogen distribution header. This pressure regulator has a manual operated isolating valve at the inlet side and the outlet side. A manual operated bypass valve is provided across the pressure regulating station for manual operation. Pressure indicators are fitted at the inlet and outlet side of the pressure regulating station. A safety relief valve protects the system from exceeding the design pressure. A drain valve on the header is used during charging to remove moisture. For more details, refer to its associated system description SD-36.
6.7
Auxiliary Cooling Water System The Auxiliary Cooling Water System supplies cooling water to the following equipment in the Boiler Feed Water System. •
Lube oil cooler
•
Motor coolers (for MBFP)
•
Seal water coolers (for all BFPs & BFWPs)
For more details, refer to its associated system description SD-21.
O & M Manual
System Description
SD-01
Section 7 – Instrumentation, Alarm and Trip Set Points
7.0
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
INSTRUMENTATION, ALARM & TRIP SET POINTS 7.1
Instrumentation The following instrumentation is provided in the Boiler Feed Water System for monitoring, control, annunciation and protection stop of equipment/system. For vendor supplied instruments refer to the vendor’s manual. 7.1.1
Remote Instruments Pressure Ind icating Transm itters/ Pressu re Transm itters (PIT/PT) •
MBFP & TBFP discharge pressure (P0LAB12CP101/2/3/4/5)
•
BFP discharge header pressure (P0LAB12CP106/7)
•
BFPT inlet HP steam supply pressure (P0LBR01CP101)
•
BFPT exhaust steam pressure (P0LBE11CP101/2/3)
•
HHP BFWP discharge pressure (P0NAB03CP101/2/3)
•
HHP BFWP discharge header pressure (P0NAB03CP104)
•
HHP BFW pressure at metering station (P0NAB03CP151/2)
•
HP BFWP discharge pressure (P0NAB02CP101/2/3/4)
•
HP BFWP discharge header pressure (P0NAB02CP105)
•
HP BFW pressure at metering station (P0NAB02CP151/2)
Temperat ure Elements (TE) •
O & M Manual
MBFP & TBFP Booster pump suction temperature (P0LAB11CT001/2/3/4/5)
•
BFPT inlet HP steam supply temperature (P0LBR01CT001)
•
BFPT Exhaust steam temperature (P0LBE11CT001/2/3)
•
HHP BFW temperature at metering station (P0NAB03CT051/2)
•
HP BFW temperature at metering station (P0NAB02CT051/2)
•
HP1 Heater inlet water temperature (P0LAB12CT001/2/3)
•
HP2 Heater inlet water temperature (P0LAB21CT001/2/3)
•
HP2 Heater outlet water temperature (P0LAB41CT001/2/3)
•
HP1 Heater drain temperature (P0LCH01CT001/2/3)
•
HP2 Heater drain temperature (P0LCH02CT001/2/3) System Description
SD-01
Section 7 – Instrumentation, Alarm and Trip Set Points
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Level Ind icating Transm itters/Le vel Trans mitters (LIT/LT) •
HP1 Heater level (P0LAD01CL101/2/3/4/5/6)
•
HP2 Heater level (P0LAD02CL101/2/3/4/5/6)
Flow Ind icating Transm itters (FIT) •
MBFP & TBFP discharge flow (P0LAB12CF101/2/3/4/5)
•
HHP BFWP discharge flow (P0NAB03CF101/2/3)
•
•
•
•
HHP BFW flow to (P0NAB03CF151/2/3/4)
Partner
at
metering
station
HP BFWP discharge flow (P0NAB02CF101/2/3/4) HP BFW flow to (P0NAB02CF151/2/3/4)
Partner
at
metering
station
HP Steam flow to BFPT (P0LBR01CF101/2/3)
Differen tial Pressure Transm itters (DPIT)
7.1.2
•
MBFP & TBFP-BP suction strainer DP (P0LAB11CF501/2/3/4/5)
•
HHP BFWP suction strainer DP (P0NAB03CF501/2/3)
•
HP BFWP suction strainer DP (P0NAB02CF501/2/3/4)
Local Indicators Pressure Indicato rs (PI)
O & M Manual
•
MBFP & TBFP-BP suction pressure (P0LAB11CP301/2/3/4/5)
•
MBFP & TBFP-BP discharge pressure (P0LAB11CP306/7/8/9/10)
•
HHP BFWP suction pressure (P0NAB03CP301/2/3)
•
HHP BFWP discharge pressure (P0NAB03CP304/5/6)
•
HP BFWP suction pressure (P0NAB02CP301/2/3/4)
•
HP BFWP discharge pressure (P0NAB02CP305/6/7/8)
•
HP1 Heater shell side pressure (P0LAD01CP301/2/3)
•
HP2 Heater shell side pressure (P0LAD02CP301/2/3)
System Description
SD-01
Section 7 – Instrumentation, Instrumentat ion, Alarm and Trip Set Points
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Level Indic ators (LI) (LI)
O & M Manual
•
HP1 Heater level (P0LAD01CL301/2/3) (P0LAD01CL301/ 2/3)
•
HP2 Heater level (P0LAD02CL301/2/3) (P0LAD02CL301/ 2/3)
System Description
SD-01
Section 7 – Instrumentation, Instrumentat ion, Alarm and Trip Set Points
7.2
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
Alarm & Trip Set Points The instrumentation shown under is provided in the Boiler Feed Water System to perform alarm and trip/protection functions of the system through the DCS operator workstations. TABLE 7-1 ALARM & TRIP SET POINTS
Instrument Tag No
Description
P0LAA01CL101/103/ 105
Deaerator A/B/C Level Perm.
>NWL ± 0mm
High Low Low-Low
>NWL+200mm
P0LAB12CP106 P0LAB12CP106
P0LAC02CL471/472 P0LAC02CL471/47 2 P0LAC02CP471/474 P0LAC02CP471/ 474
P0LAC02CP472/475 P0LAC02CP472/ 475
P0LAC02CP473/476 P0LAC02CP473/ 476
P0LAC02CP811/812 P0LAC02CP811/ 812
O & M Manual
Set Point
Function
MBFP, TBFP, HHP & HP BFWP start permit Alarm Alarm MBFP, TBFP, HHP BFWP & HP BFWP trip.
BFP Disch. Feed Water Pr. 2
Interlock
<121kg/cm
Interlock
<121kg/cm
Low
<116kg/cm
MBFP-A/B Oil Tank Level Low
<250mm
MBFP-A/B Lube Oil Pressure Normal.
>1.2kg/cm
MBFP-A/B Lube Oil Pressure Low
2
2
Alarm, first MBFP MBFP add on during normal operation Alarm, second second MBFP add on during normal operation Alarm, any BFP BFP start-up during normal operation
Alarm 2
MBFP-A/B start permit
<0.9kg/cm
2
Alarm & standby lube oil pump start
MBFP-A/B Lube Oil Pressure Low-Low
<0.5kg/cm
2
MBFP-A/B trip
MBFP-A/B Lube Oil Filter DP High
>0.6kg/cm
2
Alarm
System Description
SD-01
Section 7 – Instrumentation, Instrumentat ion, Alarm and Trip Set Points
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
CONTINUED… TABLE 7-1 ALARM & TRIP SET POINTS (CONT’D) Instrument Tag No P0LAC02CT471/479
P0LAC02CT472/480
P0LAC02CT411/413 P0LAC02CT411/ 413
P0LAC02CT473/481 P0LAC02CT473/ 481
P0LAC02CT474/482 P0LAC02CT474/ 482
P0LAC02CT475/483 P0LAC02CT475/ 483
P0LAC02CT476/484 P0LAC02CT476/ 484
P0LAC02CT477/485 P0LAC02CT477/ 485
P0LAC02CT478/486 P0LAC02CT478/486
P0LAC02CT412/414 P0LAC02CT412/4 14
P0LAB11CP504/505 P0LAB11CP504/ 505
P0LAB12CF104/105 P0LAB12CF104/10 5
P0LAB11CT004/005
P0LAB12CP104/105 P0LAB12CP104/ 105
O & M Manual
Description
Set Point
MBFP-A/B NDE Brg.Temp. High
>95 C
MBFP-A/B DE Brg.Temp. High
>95 C
MBFP-A/B Thrust Brg.Temp. High
>95 C
Function
o
Alarm
o
Alarm
o
Alarm
MBFP-A/B STU Gear HSP Shaft Coupling. End Brg.Temp. High
>95 C
MBFP-A/B STU Gear HSP Shaft Free End Brg.Temp. High
>95 C
MBFP-A/B STU Gear LSP Shaft Free End Brg.Temp. High
>95 C
MBFP-A/B STU Gear LSP Shaft Coupling End Brg.Temp. High
>95 C
o
Alarm o
Alarm o
Alarm o
Alarm
MBFP-A/B BP DE Brg.Temp. High
>95 C
MBFP-A/B BP NDE Brg.Temp. High
>95 C
MBFP-A/B BP Thrust Brg.Temp. High
>95 C
MBFP-A/B BP Inlet Strainer DP High
>0.25kg/cm
MBFP-A/B Disch Feed water Flow High Low Low-Low
>1,760t/h <281t/h <250t/h
MBFP-A/B BP Inlet Dea.Feed Water Temperature High
>165 C
MBFP-A/B Disch Feed Water Pressure High
>220kg/cm
o
Alarm
o
Alarm
o
Alarm 2
Alarm
Alarm Alarm Alarm, MBFP trip
o
Alarm
2
Alarm
System Description
SD-01
Section 7 – Instrumentation, Alarm and Trip Set Points
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
CONTINUED… TABLE 7-1 ALARM & TRIP SET POINTS Instrument Tag No
Description
P0LAC02CT471-472 /479-480
MBFP-A/B Motor Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
P0LAC02CT053-055 / 063-065
MBFP-A/B Motor Winding Temperature High High-High
>125 C o >135 C
P0LAB11CP501/502/ 503
TBFP-A/B/C BP Inlet Strainer DP High
>0.25kg/cm
P0LAB12CF101/102/ 103
TBFP-A/B/C Disch Feed water Flow High Low Low-Low
>1,760t/h <281t/h <250t/h
TBFP-A/B/C BP Inlet Dea. Feed Water Temp. High
>165 C
o
Alarm
P0LAC01CT471/475/ 479
TBFP-A/B/C DE Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
o
Alarm
P0LAC01CT472/476/ 479
TBFP-A/B/C NDE Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
o
Alarm
P0LAC01CT473/477/ 481
TBFP-A/B/C BP NDE Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
o
Alarm
P0LAC01CT474/478/ 482
TBFP-A/B/C BP DE Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
o
Alarm
P0LAC01CT411/413/ 415
TBFP-A/B/C Thrust Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
o
Alarm
P0LAC01CT412/414/ 416
TBFP-A/B/C BP Thrust Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
o
Alarm
P0XAV01CP201/211 /221
BFPT Lube Oil Pr.
P0LAB11CT001/002/ 003
Low
O & M Manual
Set Point
o
Alarm
o
Alarm Alarm & MBFP trip
2
<0.8kg/cm
Function
Alarm
Alarm Alarm Alarm M/T BFP and TBFP BP trip
2
TBFP BP permit
System Description
SD-01
Section 7 – Instrumentation, Alarm and Trip Set Points
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
CONTINUED… TABLE 7-1 ALARM & TRIP SET POINTS Instrument Tag No
Description
Set Point
Function
P0LAC01CL471/472/ 473
TBFP-A/B/C BP Return Oil Tank Level Low High High-High
>0mm(27litres) >120mm(63litres) >120mm(100litres)
Return Oil Pump OFF Return Oil Pump ON Alarm,Add on Pump ON
TBFP-A/B/C BP Motor Winding Temperature High High-High
>130 C o >140 C
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Disch. Feed Water Pr. High
>210kg/cm
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Inlet Strainer DP High
>0.2kg/cm
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Disch.Water flow High Low Low-Low
>600t/h <104.8t/h <95t/h
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Outlet. Feed Water Pr. Interlock
<140kg/cm
Low -Low
<129kg/cm
Alarm, add second pump on Alarm,
P0NAB03CL471/472 /473
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Lube Oil Tank Level Low
<200mm
Alarm
P0NAB03CP811/812 /813
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Lube Oil Duplex Filter DP High
>0.6kg/cm
P0NAB03CP471/474 /477
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Lube Oil Pr. Perm.
>1.2kg/cm
P0NAB03CP472/475 /478
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Lube Oil Pr. Low
P0LAC01CT053-055 / 063-065 / 073-075
P0NAB03CP101-103
P0NAB03CP501-503 P0NAB03CF101/102 /103
P0NAB03CP104
P0NAB03CP473/476 /479 P0NAB03CT471/473 /475 O & M Manual
o
Alarm TBFP BP and TBFP trip
2
2
Alarm Alarm
Alarm Alarm Alarm, HHP BFWP trip
2
2
2
Alarm
2
HHP BFWP Start Permit
<0.9kg/cm
2
Alarm, Standby Lube Oil Pump Start
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Lube Oil Pr Low-Low
<0.5kg/cm
2
HHP BFWP trip
HHP BFWP-A/B/C NDE Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
o
Alarm System Description
SD-01
Section 7 – Instrumentation, Alarm and Trip Set Points
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
CONTINUED… TABLE 7-1 ALARM & TRIP SET POINTS Instrument Tag No
Description
P0NAB03CT472/474 /476
HHP BFWP-A/B/C DE Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
P0NAB03CT411/412 /413
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Thrust Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
P0NAB03CT061-062 / 071-072 / 081-082
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Motor DE-NDE Brg. Temperature High
>95 C
HHP BFWP-A/B/C Motor Winding Temp. High High-High
>130 C o >140 C
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D Disch.Feed Water Pr. High
>96kg/cm
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D inlet Strainer DP High
>0.20kg/cm
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D Disch.Water Flow High Low Low-Low
>640t/h <104.8t/h <95t/h
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D Outlet Feed Water Pr. High Interlock Interlock Low-Low
>90.6kg/cm 2 <60kg/cm 2 <58kg/cm 2 <58kg/cm
Alarm Alarm, one pump add on Alarm, two pump add on Alarm,
P0NAB02CL471/472 /473/474
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D Oil Tank Level Low
<200mm
Alarm
P0NAB02CP811/812 /813/814
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D Lube Oil Duplex Filter DP High
>0.6kg/cm
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D Lube Oil Pressure Perm. HP BFWP-A/B/C/D Lube Oil Pressure Low
P0NAB03CT063-065 / 073-075 / 083-085
P0NAB02CP101/102 /103/104
P0NAB02CP501/502 /503/504 P0NAB02CF101/102 /103/104
P0NAB02CP105
P0NAB02CP471/474 /477/480 P0NAB02CP472/475 /478/481
O & M Manual
Set Point
Function
o
Alarm
o
Alarm
o
Alarm
o
Alarm HHP BFWP trip
2
Alarm
2
Alarm
Alarm Alarm Alarm, Pump Trip
2
2
Alarm
>1.2kg/cm
2
HP BFWP Start permit
<0.9kg/cm
2
Alarm, standby lube oil um start
System Description
SD-01
Section 7 – Instrumentation, Alarm and Trip Set Points
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
CONTINUED… TABLE 7-1 ALARM & TRIP SET POINTS Instrument Tag No P0NAB02CP473/476 /479/482
Description
Set Point
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D Lube Oil Pr. Low-Low
<0.5kg/cm
P0NAB02CT061-062 / 071-072 / 081-082 / 091-092
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D Motor DE-NDE Brg.Temp.High
>95 C
P0NAB02CT063-065 / 073-075 / 083-085 / 093-095
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D Motor WindingTemp. High High-High
>130 C o >140 C
P0NAB02CT471/473 /475/477
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D NDE Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
P0NAB02CT472/474 /476/478
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D DE Brg. Temp.High
>95 C
P0NAB02CT411/412 /413/414
HP BFWP-A/B/C/D Thrust Brg. Temp.High
P0LCH01CT001/002 /003
HP1 Heater- A/B/C Drain Temp.High
>230 C
P0LAB12CL001/002/ 003
HP1 Heater- A/B/C Inlet Feed Water Temp.High
>165 C
P0LCH02CT001/002 /003
HP2 Heater- A/B/C Drain Temp.High
>262 C
P0LAB21CT001/002/ 003
HP2 Heater- A/B/C Inlet Feed Water Temp.High
>193 C
HP2 Heater- A/B/C Outlet Feed Water Temp.High
P0LAB41CT001/002/ 003
P0LAD01CL101/103/ 105
O & M Manual
2
o
o
Function
HP BFWP trip
Alarm
Alarm HP BFWP Trip
o
Alarm
o
Alarm
>95 C
o
Alarm
o
Alarm
o
Alarm
o
Alarm
o
Alarm
>247 C
o
Alarm
HP1 Heater- A/B/C Level High-High
>NWL+250mm
High
>NWL+150mm
Low
Alarm, HP STM INL MOV/MP STM INL MOV/ HP1HTR INL MOV/ HP2HTROUT MOV close Alarm, Emergency drain CV open Alarm
System Description
SD-01
Section 7 – Instrumentation, Alarm and Trip Set Points
Boiler Feed Water System
Rev. A
CONTINUED… TABLE 7-1 ALARM & TRIP SET POINTS Instrument Tag No P0LAD02CL101/103/ 105
Description HP2 Heater- A/B/C Level High-High
Set Point
>NWL+250mm
Alarm, HP STM INL MOV/MP STM INL MOV/ HP1HTR INL MOV/ HP2HTROUT MOV close Alarm, Emergency drain CV open Alarm
MBFP-A Brg.Vibration (DE&NDE) High High-High
>48µm p-p >100µm p-p
Alarm Alarm
MBFP-B Brg.Vibration (DE&NDE) High High-High
>48µm p-p >100µm p-p
Alarm Alarm
HHP BFWP-A Brg.Vibration (DE&NDE) High High-High
>58µm p-p >125µm p-p
Alarm Alarm
HHP BFWP-B Brg.Vibration (DE&NDE) High High-High
>58µm p-p >125µm p-p
Alarm Alarm
HHP BFWP-C Brg.Vibration (DE&NDE) High High-High
>58µm p-p >125µm p-p
Alarm Alarm
HP BFWP-A Brg.Vibration (DE&NDE) High High-High
>58µm p-p >125µm p-p
Alarm Alarm
High >NWL+150mm Low
P0LAC02CY001/002
P0LAC02CY003/004
P0NAB03CY001/002
P0NAB03CY003/004
P0NAB03CY005/006
P0NAB02CY001/002
O & M Manual
Function
System Description
SD-01