PROPIEDADES REOLOGICAS Y PRUEBAS DE LODOS DE PERFORACION

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HFRFH@LFL LK @E\KTHFOD@M LK HF\@MEKX7 Xk {|`c`wf {ef xmc{h`øe fw{c lk ok|`ckem# cmx xøc`lmx ke x{xrkex`øe fdxmtdktæe cf xmc{h`øe fw{c lk ok|`ckem% Xk hmcmhfe am|fx lk xmc{h`øe ke {e rfrkc i`c|tm% Xk cckaf fc r{e|m ièfc h{felm frftkhk {e |è|k ke imtof lk fe`ccm fw{c fctklklmt lk cmx xøc`lmx xmdtk kc rfrkc i`c|tm# cf hfrfh`lfl fw{c ok|`ckem kx7 oc lk fw{c ok|`ckem oc lk o{kx|tf lk cmlm Kc hme|ke`lm lk Dke|me`|f .rrd) ? ; ~ hfrfh`lfl lk fw{c ok|`ckem% 8/

Lk|ktoèfh`øe lk cf Lkex`lfl rmt okl`m lk cf Dfcfewf lk Cmlm

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<·% Xk rtmhklk f cf ckh|{tf lk cf lkex`lfl xka÷e cf kxhfcf kxhma`lf% Cf hfc`dtfh`øe lk cf dfcfewf xk nfhk hme fa{f lkx|`cflf f 42·H# h{pm yfcmt lkdk xkt lk 6a- hh .>%8< CRA)%













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6·% Xk hmcmhf kc x`x|kof lk h`cèltm a`tf|mt`m kx|fh`meft`m lke|tm lkc yfxm hme|ke`kelm {e ic{`lm f fefc`wft% 4·% Xk hmcmhf cf rfcfehf ke rmx`h`øe lk ykcmh`lfl yft`fdck p hme cf ofe`ykcf xk nfhk a`tft kc ic{`lm f iè lk nmomakek`wftcm% 8·% Xk hmcmhf cf rfcfehf ke cf rmx`h`øe lk 922tro# xk nfhk a`tft kc h`cèltm# lmelk xk kx|fd`c`hk kc l`fc xk |mof cf okl`lf f 922tro% <·% Xk hmcmhf cf rfcfehf ke cf rmx`h`øe 822tro# xk nfhk a`tft kc x`x|kof p xk rtmhklk f cf fem|fh`øe lk cf ckh|{tf f 822tro% Y`xhmx`lfl Rcæx|`hf7 Yr ‫ﴵ‬hrx‫ﴽ‬ hrx‫ ? ﴽ‬C922∔C822 R{e|m Hklke|k7 Rh ‫ﴵ‬Cd - 622 i| 4 ‫ ? ﴽ‬C822 ∔Yr CKH\[TF LKC AKC 6·% Kx|felm kc cmlm nmomakek`wflm xk hme|tmcfe 62 xka{elmx v{k kc cmlm kx|k v{`k|m% 4·% Hme cf rkt`ccf xk rtmhklk f lftck cf ykcmh`lfl lk 8tro 8·% Ke kc l`fc xk mdxktyftf {e èhtkoke|m lk cf ckh|{tf nfx|f v{k cf fa{gf cckaf f {e oæ~òm lk# kx|k yfcmt kx fem|flm hmom kc akc è`h`fc%











622rx` p xk hme|fd`c`wf kc i`c|tflm v{k ic{pk l{tfe|k 82 oè{|mx%

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Kx {e èx|t{oke|m rftf lk|ktoèft cmx xøc`lmx |m|fckx p cïv{`lmx v{k hmormeke fc cmlm% Hmex|f lk7 ∔ Tkh`r`ke|k hme|keklmt lk cf o{kx|tf f fefc`wft akektfcoke|k lk 62hh% ∔ \frf \frf v{k v{k |`ke |`kek k {e mtì mtì`h `h`m `m hke| hke|tf tfcc rftf rftf rkto rkto`|`|`t `t kc rfxm rfxm lk cmx cmx ic{` ic{`lm lmxx afxì`hflmx% ∔ Cm fe|kt`mt fhmrcflm f {e x`x|kof hme|keklmt lk xøc`lmx fttfx|tflmx rmt cmx afxkx hfc`ke|kx .y`t{|f ok|æc`hf) ∔ I{ke|k lk hfcmt .nmtem) lk nfx|f 922·H% Cmx afxkx rtml{h|mx lk cf lkx|`cfh`øe rfxfe f {e hmelkexflmt lmelk xk c`h{fe p xme tkh`d`lmx ke {ef rtmdk|f atfl{flf% Kc tkx{c|flm xk k~rtkxf ke + lk ymc{oke lk xøc`lmx p cïv{`lmx%

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MDGK\@YM Lk|ktoèft kc hme|ke`lm ke cïv{`lmx p xøc`lmx lk {e ic{`lm lk rktimtfh`øe% [E@LFL











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9% Tkrfxft f còr`m |mlm k~hkxm lk cmlm p f|mte`ccft cf |fwf lk o{kx|tf lk cf tk|mt|f f cf hæoftf x{rkt`mt lk cf tk|mt|f% 1% Hmcmhft cf tk|mt|f ke kc dcmv{k f`xcflmt p |frft kc f`xcflmt% >% Rmekt kc tkhkr|mt ymc{oà|t`hm lkdfgm lkc ltkefgk lkc hmelkexflmt% 0% Hfcke|ft cf o{kx|tf nfx|f v{k lkgk lk rfxft cïv{`lm f |tfyàx lkc |{dm lk ltkefgk lkc hmelkexflmt# m nfx|f v{k xk frfa{k cf c{w r`cm|m lk cfx {e`lflkx hme|tmcflfx |ktomx|æ|`hfoke|k% Em|f7 Hmo÷eoke|k kx|m |ftlf lk <; f 92 oè{|mx%

62% Tk|`tft kc tkhkr|mt ymc{oà|t`hm p k~foèft kc cïv{`lm tkh{rktflm%













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L{tkwf |m|fc%/ kx cf x{of |m|fc lk cmx `mekx lk hfch`m .Hf**) p Ofaekx`m .Oa**) ke {ef xmc{h`øe xmc{h`øe p xk tkrmt| tkrmt|f f hmo÷eo hmo÷eoke| ke|k k hmom hmom hme|ke hme|ke`lm `lm lk hfch`m hfch`m%% X{ okl`h` okl`h`øe øe xk r{klk r{klk kikh|{ kikh|{ft ft okl`fe okl`fe|k |k {e feæc` feæc`x`x x`x ymc{o ymc{oà|t à|t`hm `hm## {xfelm {xfelm {e èl`hflmt hfcafo`|k p rmt |`|{cfh`øe% Hcmt{tmx%/ xk r{klk lkdkt f xfckx l`x{kc|fx fc fatkaft fa{f .EfH@# HfHc4 m OaHc4) p rmt xfckx fatkaflfx fc cmlm# kx|tf|mx lk xfc rktimtflmx p rmt ic{gm lk fa{f xfcflf p xk lk |ktoèf rmt |`|{cfh`øe lkc i`c|tflm% Fchfcè`lf Fchfcè`lfl%/ l%/ kx|f okl`lf ke kc cmlm p ke kc i`c|tflm hmex`x|k hmex`x|k lk cf |`|{cfh`øe lk {ef rkv{köf o{kx|tf hme {ef xmc{h`øe lk æh`lm x{ci÷t`hm m eï|t`hm fc r{e|m ièfc lk {ef xmc{h` xmc{h`øe øe èl`hf èl`hflmt lmtf f .h{fel .h{felm m kc èl`hf èl`hflmt lmt hfod`f hfod`f lk hmcmt) hmcmt)%% Cfx 4 xmc{h`mekx èl`hflmtfx oæx hmo{ekx xme cf ikemci|fckïef p kc feftfegflm lk ok|`cm% Rm|fx`m%/ x`tyk rftf x{rtò`t cf n`ltf|fh`øe lk cfx c{|`|fx dke|meï|`hfx% Cfx rt{kdfx ke kc hform xme cf tkx`x|`y`lfl okl`fe|k cf |mof lk tka`x|tmx pf v{k cf tkx`x|`y`lfl kc cmlm lk rktimtfh`øe p cf lkc i`c|tflm kx ekhkxft`f ke cf













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