Práctica de laboratorio Configuración de EIGRP avanzado para admitir características de IPv4 Topología
Tabla de asignación de direcciones ispositivo R1
Interfaz
irección IP
!áscara de subred
Gate"a# predeterminado
G0/0
192.168.1.1
255.255.255.0
N/A
S0/0/0 (DCE)
192.168.12.1
255.255.255.252
N/A
S0/0/1
192.168.13.1
255.255.255.252
N/A
Lo1
192.168.11.1
255.255.255.252
N/A
Lo5
192.168.11.5
255.255.255.252
N/A
Lo9
192.168.11.9
255.255.255.252
N/A
Lo13
192.168.11.13
255.255.255.252
N/A
G0/0
192.168.2.1
255.255.255.0
N/A
S0/0/0
192.168.12.2
255.255.255.252
N/A
S0/0/1 (DCE)
192.168.23.1
255.255.255.252
N/A
Lo1
192.168.22.1
255.255.255.252
N/A
G0/0
192.168.3.1
255.255.255.0
N/A
S0/0/0 (DCE)
192.168.13.2
255.255.255.252
N/A
S0/0/1
192.168.23.2
255.255.255.252
N/A
Lo1
192.168.33.1
255.255.255.252
N/A
Lo5
192.168.33.5
255.255.255.252
N/A
Lo9
192.168.33.9
255.255.255.252
N/A
Lo13
192.168.33.13
255.255.255.252
N/A
PC-A
NIC
192.168.1.3
255.255.255.0
192.168.1.1
PC-B
NIC
192.168.2.3
255.255.255.0
192.168.2.1
PC-C
NIC
192.168.3.3
255.255.255.0
192.168.3.1
R2
R3
Parte 1: Armar la red y confgurar los parámetros básicos de los dispositivos En la pa!" 1# "$!a%l"&"' la !opoloa *" la "* + &on,a' lo$ pa'"!o$ %'$&o$ "n lo$ "po$ o$! + lo$ o!"$.
Paso $% Realizar el cableado de red tal como se muestra en la topología& Paso '% Configure los (ost del e)uipo& Paso *% Inicialice # vuelva a cargar los routes+ seg,n sea necesario& Paso 4% Configure los parámetros básicos para cada router& a. Con," "l no%" *"l *$po$!o &oo $" "$!a "n la !opoloa. %. Con," la *"&&n IP n&l*a "n la !a%la *" *"&&ona"n!o paa !o*a$ la$ n!",a&"$. -ota% -. &on," la$ n!",a&"$ loop%a&4 !o*aa.
Parte 2: Confgurar EIGRP y verifcar la conectividad En la pa!" 2# &on,a' EIGRP %'$&o paa la !opoloa + "$!a%l"&"' lo$ an&o$ *" %an*a *" la$ n!",a&"$ $"al"$. -ota% "n "$!a p'&!&a *" la%oa!oo# $" popo&ona la a+*a na "la!a a lo$ &oan*o$ " ","&!a"n!" $" n"&"$!an paa &on,a EIGRP. Sn "%ao# lo$ &oan*o$ ""*o$ $" popo&onan "n "l apn*&" A. Pona a p"%a $ &ono&"n!o " n!"n!" &on,a lo$ *$po$!o$ $n &on$l!a "l apn*&".
Paso $% Configure EIGRP& a. En "l R1# &on," "l o!n EIGRP &on na ID *" $$!"a a!noo (AS) *" 1 paa !o*a$ la$ "*"$ &on"&!a*a$ *"&!a"n!". E$&%a lo$ &oan*o$ " !l "n "l "$pa&o " $" n&l+" a &on!na&n.
R$/config01 router eigrp $ R$/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&$&7 R$/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&$'&7 7&7&7&* R$/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&$*&7 7&7&7&* %. Paa la n!",a LAN "n "l R1# *"$a%l!" la !an$$n *" pa"!"$ *" $al*o EIGRP. E$&%a "l &oan*o " !l "n "l "$pa&o a &on!na&n.
R$/config2router01 passive2interface g787 &. En "l R1# &on," "l an&o *" %an*a *" S0/0/0 "n 1027 %/$ + "l an&o *" %an*a *" S0/0/1 "n 67 %/$. E$&%a lo$ &oan*o$ " !l "n "l "$pa&o " $" n&l+" a &on!na&n. -ota% "l &oan*o band"idt( $olo a,"&!a "l &'l&lo *" la !&a *" EIGRP# no "l an&o *" %an*a "al *"l "nla&" $"al.
R$/config01 interface s78787 R$/config2if01 band"idt( $7'4 R$/config2if01 interface s7878$ R$/config2if01 band"idt( 54 *. En "l R2# &on," "l o!n EIGRP &on na ID *" AS *" 1 paa !o*a$ la$ "*"$# *"$a%l!" la !an$$n *" pa"!"$ *" $al*o EIGRP paa la n!",a LAN + &on," "l an&o *" %an*a *" S0/0/0 "n 1027 %/$.
R'/config01 router eigrp $ R'/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&'&7 R'/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&$'&7 7&7&7&* R'/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&'*&7 7&7&7&* R'/config2router01 passive2interface g787 R'/config01 interface s78787 R'/config2if01 band"idt( $7'4 ". En "l R3# &on," "l o!n EIGRP &on na ID *" AS *" 1 paa !o*a$ la$ "*"$# *"$a%l!" la !an$$n *" pa"!"$ *" $al*o EIGRP paa la n!",a LAN + &on," "l an&o *" %an*a *" S0/0/0 "n 67 %/$.
R*/config01 router eigrp $ R*/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&*&7 R*/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&$*&7 7&7&7&* R*/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&'*&7 7&7&7&* R*/config2router01 passive2interface g787 R*/config01 interface s78787
R*/config2if01 band"idt( 54 Paso '% Probar la conectividad& o*a$ la$ &op!a*oa$ *"%"n po*" a&" pn "n!" $. :"," + "$"la lo$ po%l"a$ $ "$ n"&"$ao.
-ota% p"*" $" n"&"$ao na%l!a "l ,";all *"l "po paa a&" pn "n!" lo$ "po$.
Parte : Confgurar la sumari!aci"n para EIGRP En la pa!" 3# a"a' n!",a&"$ loop%a&4 al R1# a%l!a' la $aa&n a!o'!&a *" EIGRP "n "l R1 + o%$"a' lo$ ","&!o$ *" "$!o "n la !a%la *" o!n *"l R2. a%n a"a' n!",a&"$ loop%a&4 "n "l R3.
Paso $% Configurar EIGRP para la sumarización automática& a. E!a "l &oan*o s(o" ip protocols "n "l R1.
9a sumarización automática de redes está des(abilitada& %.
Con," la$ *"&&on"$ *" loop%a&4 "n "l R1.
R$/config01interface loopbac3 $ R$/config2if01ip address $'&$56&$$&$ '::&'::&'::&':' R$/config2if01no s(utdo"n R$/config01interface loopbac3 : R$/config2if01ip address $'&$56&$$&: '::&'::&'::&':' R$/config2if01no s(utdo"n R$/config01interface loopbac3 R$/config2if01ip address $'&$56&$$& '::&'::&'::&':' R$/config2if01no s(utdo"n R$/config01interface loopbac3 $*
R$/config2if01ip address $'&$56&$$&$* '::&'::&'::&':' R$/config2if01no s(utdo"n &.
A"" la$ n$!&&on"$ n"!;o4 apopa*a$ al po&"$o EIGRP "n "l R1. R"$!" lo$ &oan*o$ " !l "n "l "$pa&o " $" n&l+" a &on!na&n.
R$/config01 router eigrp $ R$/config2router01 net"or3 R$/config2router01 net"or3 R$/config2router01 net"or3 R$/config2router01 net"or3
$'&$56&$$&7 7&7&7&* $'&$56&$$&4 7&7&7&* $'&$56&$$&6 7&7&7&* $'&$56&$$&$' 7&7&7&*
*. En "l R2# "!a "l &oan*o s(o" ip route eigrp.
R'1 s(o" ip route eigrp
Todas las subredes se inclu#en en el resultado de la tabla de routing . ". En "l R1# "!a "l &oan*o auto2summar# *"n!o *"l po&"$o EIGRP.
R$/config01 router eigrp $ R$/config2router01 auto2summar# R$/config2router01 >Ap 17 01?17?55.763? @DAL-5-NBRCANGE? EIGRP-IP7 1? N"%o 192.168.13.2 (S"al0/0/1) $ "$+n&? $a+ &on,"* >Ap 17 01?17?55.763? @DAL-5-NBRCANGE? EIGRP-IP7 1? N"%o 192.168.12.2 (S"al0/0/0) $ "$+n&? $a+ &on,"* >Ap 17 01?17?55.763? @DAL-5-NBRCANGE? EIGRP-IP7 1? N"%o 192.168.13.2 (S"al0/0/1) $ "$+n&? $a+ p# "o" &opon"n!$ R1(&on,-o!")6? @DAL-5-NBRCANGE? EIGRP-IP7 1? N"%o 192.168.12.2 (S"al0/0/0) $ "$+n&? $a+ p# "o" &opon"n!$ >Ap 17 01?17?55.76? @DAL-5-NBRCANGE? EIGRP-IP7 1? N"%o 192.168.12.2 (S"al0/0/0) $ "$+n&? $a+ p# "o" &opon"n!$ >Ap 17 01?17?55.76? @DAL-5-NBRCANGE? EIGRP-IP7 1? N"%o 192.168.13.2 (S"al0/0/1) $ "$+n&? $a+ p# "o" &opon"n!$
9as redes $'&$56&$$&7 se resumen en el límite con clase& Paso '% Configurar la sumarización manual para EIGRP& a.
Con," la$ *"&&on"$ *" loop%a&4 "n "l R3.
R*/config01interface loopbac3 $ R*/config2if01ip address $'&$56&**&$ '::&'::&'::&':' R*/config2if01no s(utdo"n R*/config01interface loopbac3 : R*/config2if01ip address $'&$56&**&: '::&'::&'::&':' R*/config2if01no s(utdo"n R*/config01interface loopbac3 R*/config2if01ip address $'&$56&**& '::&'::&'::&':' R*/config2if01no s(utdo"n R*/config01interface loopbac3 $* R*/config2if01ip address $'&$56&**&$* '::&'::&'::&':' R*/config2if01no s(utdo"n %.
A"" la$ n$!&&on"$ n"!;o4 apopa*a$ al po&"$o EIGRP "n "l R3.
R*/config01 router eigrp $ R*/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&**&7 7&7&7&* R*/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&**&4 7&7&7&* R*/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&**&6 7&7&7&* R*/config2router01 net"or3 $'&$56&**&$' 7&7&7&* &.
En "l R2# "!a "l &oan*o s(o" ip route eigrp.
R'1 s(o" ip route eigrp
Todas las subredes se inclu#en en la tabla de routing& *.
D"!"n" la !a "$*a EIGRP paa la$ *"&&on"$ *" loop%a&4 "n "l R3. E$&%a la !a "$*a "n "l "$pa&o " $" popo&ona a &on!na&n.
$'&$56&**&7 '::&'::&'::&'47 ".
Paa la$ n!",a&"$ $"al"$ "n "l R3# "!a "l &oan*o ip summar#2address eigrp $ "$ anal"n!" la$ "*"$.
dirección red máscara subred paa
R*/config01 interface s78787 R*/config2if01 ip summar#2address eigrp $ $'&$56&**&7 '::&'::&'::&'47 R*/config2if01 e;it R*/config01 interface s7878$ R*/config2if01 ip summar#2address eigrp $ $'&$56&**&7 '::&'::&'::&'47 >Ap 17 01?33?76.733? @DAL-5-NBRCANGE? EIGRP-IP7 1? N"%o 192.168.13.1 (S"al0/0/0) $ "$+n&? $a+ &on,"* >Ap 17 01?33?76.733? @DAL-5-NBRCANGE? EIGRP-IP7 1? N"%o 192.168.23.1 (S"al0/0/1) $ "$+n&? $a+ &on,"*
R'1 s(o" ip route eigrp
9as redes $'&$56&**&7 se resumen con una máscara 8'6&
Parte #: Confgurar y propagar una ruta estática predeterminada En la pa!" 7# &on,a' na !a "$!'!&a p"*"!"na*a "n "l R2 + popaa' la !a a !o*o$ lo$ o!o$ o!"$. a. Con," la *"&&n *" loop%a&4 "n "l R2.
R'/config01interface loopbac3 $ R'/config2if01ip address $'&$56&''&$ '::&'::&'::&':' R'/config2if01no s(utdo"n %.
Con," na !a "$!'!&a p"*"!"na*a &on na n!",a *" $al*a Lo1.
R'/config01 ip route 7&7&7&7 7&7&7&7 9o$ &.
$" "l &oan*o redistribute static *"n!o *"l po&"$o EIGRP paa popaa la !a "$!'!&a p"*"!"na*a a lo$ o!o$ o!"$ pa!&pan!"$.
R'/config01 router eigrp $ R'/config2router01 redistribute static
*. $" "l &oan*o s(o" ip protocols "n "l R2 paa ",&a la *$!%&n *" la !a "$!'!&a.
R'1 s(o" ip protocols
". En "l R1# "!a "l &oan*o s(o" ip route eigrp < include 7&7&7&7 paa " la$ n$!&&on"$ "$p"&,&a$ *" la !a p"*"!"na*a.
R$1 s(o" ip route eigrp < include 7&7&7&7
Parte $: A%ustar EIGRP En la pa!" 5# &on,a' "l po&"n!a" *"l an&o *" %an*a " p"*" $a na n!",a EIGRP + &a%a' "l n!"alo *" $al*o + lo$ !"poa*o"$ *" "$p"a *" la$ n!",a&"$ EIGRP.
Paso $% Configurar el uso de anc(o de banda para EIGRP& a.
Con," "l "nla&" $"al "n!" "l R1 + "l R2 paa p"! $olo n 5@ *"l an&o *" %an*a *"l "nla&" paa "l !',&o EIGRP.
R$/config01 interface s78787 R$/config2if01 ip band"idt(2percent eigrp $ =: R'/config01 interface s78787 R'/config2if01 ip band"idt(2percent eigrp $ =: %.
Con," "l "nla&" $"al "n!" "l R1 + "l R3 paa p"! n 70@ *"l an&o *" %an*a *"l "nla&" paa "l !',&o EIGRP.
R$/config01 interface s78787 R$/config2if01 ip band"idt(2percent eigrp $ 47 R*/config01 interface s78787 R*/config2if01 ip band"idt(2percent eigrp $ 47 -ota% El comando ip band"idt(2percent eigrp $ 47 no es posible efectuarse en Cisco Pac3et Tracer& Paso '% Configurar el intervalo de saludo # el temporizador de espera para EIGRP& a. En "l R2# $" "l &oan*o s(o" ip eigrp interfaces detail paa " "l n!"alo *" $al*o + "l !"poa*o *" "$p"a paa EIGRP. R2 s(o" ip eigrp interfaces detail
-ota% 9a siguiente imagen es copiada del mismo 9ab de Cisco Pac3et Tracer&
Con," la$ n!",a&"$ S0/0/0 + S0/0/1 "n "l R1 paa " $"n n n!"alo *" $al*o *" 60 $"n*o$ + n !"po *" "$p"a *" 180 $"n*o$# "n "$" o*"n "$p"&,&o.
R$/config01 interface s78787 R$/config2if01 ip (ello2interval eigrp $ 57 R$/config2if01 ip (old2time eigrp $ $67 -.T>% El comando ip (old2time eigrp $ $67 no es posible (acer& R$/config01 interface s7878$ R$/config2if01 ip (ello2interval eigrp $ 57 R$/config2if01 ip (old2time eigrp $ $67 -.T>% El comando ip (old2time eigrp $ $67 no es posible (acer& &.
Con," la$ n!",a&"$ $"al"$ "n "l R2 + "l R3 paa " $"n n n!"alo *" $al*o *" 60 $"n*o$ + n !"po *" "$p"a *" 180 $"n*o$.
R'/config01 interface s78787 R'/config2if01 ip (ello2interval eigrp $ 57 R'/config01 interface s7878$ R'/config2if01 ip (ello2interval eigrp $ 57 -.T>% El comando ip (old2time eigrp $ $67 no es posible (acer& R*/config01 interface s7878$ R*/config2if01 ip (ello2interval eigrp $ 57 R*/config01 interface s78787 R*/config2if01 ip (ello2interval eigrp $ 57 -.T>% El comando ip (old2time eigrp $ $67 no es posible (acer& *. $" "l &oan*o s(o" ip eigrp interfaces detail "n "l R2 paa ",&a la &on,a&n.
-.T>% El comando s(o" ip eigrp interfaces detail no es posible (acer Cisco Pac3et Tracer&
Parte &: Confgurar la autenticaci"n de EIGRP En la pa!" 6# &"a' na &la" *" a!"n!&a&n "n !o*o$ lo$ o!"$ + &on,a' la$ n!",a&"$ *"l o!" paa " $"n a!"n!&a&n FD5 paa la a!"n!&a&n *" "n$a"$ EIGRP.
Paso $% Configurar las claves de autenticación& a. En "l R1# $" "l &oan*o 3e# c(ain nombre "n "l o*o *" &on,a&n lo%al paa &"a n lla"o &on la "!"!a EIGRP-ES.
R$/config01 3e# c(ain EIGRP2?E@A R$/config23e#c(ain01 3e# $ R$/config23e#c(ain23e#01 3e#2string cisco
%. Copl"!" la &on,a&n "n "l R2 + "l R3.
R'/config01 3e# c(ain EIGRP2?E@A R'/config23e#c(ain01 3e# $ R'/config23e#c(ain23e#01 3e#2string cisco R*/config01 3e# c(ain EIGRP2?E@A R*/config23e#c(ain01 3e# $ R*/config23e#c(ain23e#01 3e#2string cisco &.
E!a "l &oan*o s(o" 3e# c(ain. D"%"a o%!"n" "l $o "$l!a*o "n &a*a o!".
-.T>% El comando s(o" 3e# c(ain no es posible (acer Cisco Pac3et Tracer& Paso '% Configurar la autenticación de enlaces EIGRP& a.
Apl" lo$ $"n!"$ &oan*o$ paa a&!a la a!"n!&a&n *" EIGRP "n la$ n!",a&"$ $"al"$ "n "l R1.
R$1 conf t R$/config01 interface s78787 R$/config2if01 ip aut(entication 3e#2c(ain eigrp $ EIGRP2?E@A R$/config2if01 ip aut(entication mode eigrp $ md: R$/config2if01 interface s7878$ R$/config2if01 ip aut(entication 3e#2c(ain eigrp $ EIGRP2?E@A R$/config2if01 ip aut(entication mode eigrp $ md: %.
A&!" la a!"n!&a&n *" EIGRP "n la$ n!",a&"$ $"al"$ "n "l R2 + "l R3.
R'/config01 interface s78787 R'/config2if01 ip aut(entication 3e#2c(ain eigrp $ EIGRP2?E@A R'/config2if01 ip aut(entication mode eigrp $ md: R'/config2if01 interface s7878$ R'/config2if01 ip aut(entication 3e#2c(ain eigrp $ EIGRP2?E@A R'/config2if01 ip aut(entication mode eigrp $ md: R*/config01 interface s78787 R*/config2if01 ip aut(entication 3e#2c(ain eigrp $ EIGRP2?E@A R*/config2if01 ip aut(entication mode eigrp $ md: R*/config2if01 interface s7878$ R*/config2if01 ip aut(entication 3e#2c(ain eigrp $ EIGRP2?E@A R*/config2if01 ip aut(entication mode eigrp $ md: &.
En "l R2# $" "l &oan*o s(o" ip eigrp interfaces detail paa ",&a la a!"n!&a&n. R2 s(o" ip eigrp interfaces detail
-.T>% El comando s(o" 3e# c(ain no es posible (acer Cisco Pac3et Tracer& Refle;ión $&
'& Can*o $" &on,an !"poa*o"$ *" EIGRP#
