PCNSE

Vendor: Palo Alto Networks Exam Code: PCNSE Exam Name: Palo Alto Networks Certified Security Engineer

(PCNSE) PAN-OS 8.0 Version: 18.042

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Important Notice Product Our Product Manager keeps an eye for Exam updates by Vendors. Free update is available within One year after your purchase. You can login member center and download the latest product anytime. (Product downloaded from member center is always the latest.) PS: Ensure you can pass the exam, please p lease check the latest product in 2-3 d ays before the exam again.

Feedback We devote to promote the product quality and the grade of service to ensure customers interest. If you have any questions about our pr oduct, please provide Exam Number, Version, Page Number, Question Number, and your Login Account to us, please contact us at [email protected] and our technical experts will provide support in 24 hours.

Copyright The product of each order has its own encryption code, so you should use it independently. If anyone who share the file we will disable the free update and account access. Any unauthorized changes will be inflicted legal p unishment. We will reserve the right of fina l explanation for this statement. **************** **************** ****************

QUESTION 1 A company.com wants to enable Applicatio n Override. Given the follo wing screenshot: Which two statements are true if Source and Destination traffic match the Application Override policy? (Choose two)

A. B. C. D.

Traffic that matches "rtp -base" will bypass the App-ID and C ontent-ID engines. Traffic will be forced to operate over UDP Port 16384. Traffic utilizing UDP Port 16384 will now be identified as "rtp-base". Traffic utilizing UDP Port 16384 will bypass the App-ID and Content-ID engines.

Answer: CD Explanation: An application override policy is changes how the Palo Alto Networks firewall fir ewall classifies network traffic into applications. An application override with a custom application prevents the session from being processed by the App-ID engine, which is a Layer-7 inspection. https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Configuration-Articles/How-to-Create-an-ApplicationOverride-Policy/ta-p/60044

QUESTION 2 Which three fields can be included in a pcap filter? (Choose three)

A. B. C. D. E.

Egress interface Source IP Rule number Destination IP Ingress interface

Answer: BDE

QUESTION 3 What are three possible verdicts that WildFire can provide for an analyzed sample? (Choose three)

A. Clean

Get Latest & Actual PCNSE Exam's Question and Answers from Passleader. http://www.passleader.com

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B. C. D. E. F.

Bengin Adware Suspicious Grayware Malware

Answer: BEF Explanation: The WildFire verdicts are: Benign, Grayware, Malware. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/monitoring/log-severitylevels-and-wildfire-verdicts

QUESTION 4 A logging infrastructure m ay need to handle more than 10,000 logs per second. Which two options support a dedicated log collector function? (Choose two)

A. B. C. D.

Panorama virtual appliance on ESX(i) only M-500 M-100 with Panorama installed M-100

Answer: BD

QUESTION 5 What are three valid method of user mapping? (Choose three)

A. B. C. D. E.

Syslog XML API 802.1X WildFire Server Monitoring

Answer: ABE

QUESTION 6 A host attached to ethernet1/3 cannot access t he internet. The default gatewa y is attached to ethernet1/4. After troubleshooting. It is determined that traffic cannot pass from the ethernet1/3 to ethernet1/4. What can be the cause of the problem?

A. B. C. D.

DHCP has been set to Auto. Interface ethernet1/3 is in Layer 2 mode and interface ethernet1/4 is in Layer 3 mode. Interface ethernet1/3 and ethernet1/4 are in Virtual Wire Mode. DNS has not been properly configured on the firewall

Answer: B Explanation: In a Layer 2 deployment, the firewall provides switching between two or more interfaces. Each group of interfaces must be assigned to a VLAN object in order for the firewall to switch between them.


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In a Layer 3 deployment, the firewall routes traffic between ports. An IP address must be assigned to each interface and a virtual router must be defined to route the traffic. Choose this option when routing is required. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/getting-started/basicinterface-deployments

QUESTION 7 The IT department has received complaints abou VoIP call jitter when the sales staff is making or receiving calls. QoS is enabled on all firewall interfaces, but there is no QoS policy written in the rulebase. The IT manager wants to find out what traffic is causing the jitter in real time when a user reports the jitter. Which feature can be used to identify, in real time, the applications taking up the most bandwidth?

A. B. C. D.

QoS Statistics Applications Report Application Command Center (ACC) QoS Log

Answer: A Explanation: Select Network > QoS to view the QoS Policies page and click the Statistics link to view QoS bandwidth, active sessions of a selected QoS node or class, and active applications for the selected QoS node or class. For example, see the statistics for ethernet 1/1 with QoS enabled:

https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/pan-os/pan-os/quality-of-service/configureqos

QUESTION 8 A network security engineer is asked to pr ovide a report on bandwidth usage. W hich tab in the


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ACC provides the information needed t o create the report? A. B. C. D.

Blocked Activity Bandwidth Activity Threat Activity Network Activity

Answer: D Explanation: The Network Activity tab of the Application Command Center (ACC) displays an overview of traffic and user activity on your network including: Top applications in use Top users who generate traffic (with a drill down into the bytes, content, threats or URLs accessed by the user) Most used security rules against which traffic matches occur In addition, you can also view network activity by source or destination zone, region, or IP address, ingress or egress interfaces, and GlobalProtect host information such as the operating systems of the devices most commonly used on the network. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/monitoring/acc-tabs.html

QUESTION 9 Which three options does the WF-500 appliance support for local analysis? (Choose three)

A. B. C. D. E.

E-mail links APK files ar files PNG files Portable Executable (PE) files

Answer: ACE Explanation:


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QUESTION 10 Company.com has an in-house application that the Palo Alto Networks device doesn't identify correctly. A Threat Management Team member has mentioned that this in-house application is very sensitive and all traffic being identified needs to be inspected by the Content-ID engine. Which method should company.com use to immediately address this traffic on a Palo Alto Networks device?

A. Create a custom Application without signatures, then create an Applicatio n Override policy that includes the source, Destination, Destination Port/Protocol and Custom Application of the traffic. B. Wait until an official Application signature is provided from Palo Alto Networks. C. Modify the session timer settings on the closest referanced application to meet the needs of the in-house application D. Create a Custom Application with signatures matching unique identifiers of the in-house application traffic Answer: D

QUESTION 11 After pushing a security policy from Panorama to a PA-3020 fire wall, the firewall adm inistrator


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notices that traffic logs from the PA-3020 are not appearing in Panorama's traffic logs. What could be the problem? A. B. C. D.

A Server Profile has not been conf igured for logging to this Panoram a device. Panorama is not licensed to receive logs from this particular firewall. The firewall is not licensed for logging to this Panorama device. None of the firewall's policies have been assigned a Log Forwarding profile

Answer: D Explanation: In order to see entries in the Panorama Monitor > Traffic or Monitor > Log screens, a profile must be created on the Palo Alto Networks device (or pushed from Panorama) to forward log traffic to Panorama. Steps: 1. Go to Policies > Security and open the Options for a rule. 2. Under Log Setting, select New for Log Forwarding to create a new forwarding profile:

Etc. https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Configuration-Articles/How-to-Create-a-Profile-to-ForwardLogs-to-Panorama/ta-p/54038

QUESTION 12 A critical US-CERT notif ication is published regarding a newl y discovered botnet. The malware is very evasive and is not reliably detected by endpoint antivirus software. Furthermore, SSL is used to tunnel malicious traffic to command-and-control servers on the internet and SSL Forward Proxy Decryption is not enabled. Which component once enabled on a perimeter firewall will allow the identification of existing infected hosts in an environment?

A. Anti-Spyware profiles appli ed outbound security policies with DNS Quer y action set to sinkhole


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B. File Blocking profiles applied to outbound security policies with action set to alert C. Vulnerability Protection profiles applied to outbound security policies with action set to block D. Antivirus profiles applied to outbound security policies with action set to alert Answer: A Explanation: Starting with PAN-OS 6.0, DNS sinkhole is an action that can be enabled in Anti-Spyware profiles. A DNS sinkhole can be used to identify infected hosts on a protected network using DNS traffic in environments where the firewall can see the DNS query to a malicious URL. The DNS sinkhole enables the Palo Alto Networks device to forge a response to a DNS query for a known malicious domain/URL and causes the malicious domain name to resolve to a definable IP address (fake IP) that is given to the client. If the client attempts to access the fake IP address and there is a security rule in place that blocks traffic to this IP, the information is recorded in the logs. https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Configuration-Articles/How-to-Configure-DNS-Sinkhole/tap/58891

QUESTION 13 Which two statements are correct for the out-of-box configuration for Palo Alto Networks NGFWs? (Choose two)

A. The devices are pre-configured with a virtual wire pair out t he first two interfaces. B. The devices are licensed and ready for deployment. C. The management interface has an IP address of 192.168.1.1 and allows SSH and HTTPS connections. D. A default bidirectional rule is configured that allows Untrust zone traffic to go to the Trust zone. E. The interfaces are pingable. Answer: AC Explanation: https://popravak.wordpress.com/2014/07/31/initial-setup-of-palo-alto-networks-next-generationfirewall/

QUESTION 14 A network security engineer is asked to perf orm a Return Merchandise Aut horization (RMA) on a firewall Which part of files needs to be imported back into the replacement firewall that is using Panorama?

A. B. C. D.

Device state and license files Configuration and serial number files Configuration and statistics files Configuration and Large Scale VPN (LSVPN) setups file

Answer: A

QUESTION 15 A network engineer has revived a report of problems reaching 98.139.183.24 thro ugh vr1 on the firewall. The routing table on this firewall is extensive and complex. Which CLI command will help identify the issue?


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A. B. C. D.

test routing fib virtual -router vr1 show routing route type static destination 98.139.183.24 test routing fib-lookup ip 98.139.183.24 virtual-router vr1 show routing interface

Answer: C Explanation: This document explains how to perform a fib lookup for a particular destination within a particular virtual router on a Palo Alto Networks firewall. 1. Select the desired virtual router from the list of virtual routers configured with the command: > test routing fib-lookup virtual-router 2. Specify a destination IP address: > test routing fib-lookup virtual-router default ip https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Learning-Articles/How-to-Perform-FIB-Lookup-for-aParticular-Destination/ta-p/52188

QUESTION 16 Which two mechanisms help prevent a spilt brain scenario an Active/Passive High Availability (HA) pair? (Choose two)

A. B. C. D. E. F.

Configure the management interf ace as HA3 Backup Configure Ethernet 1/1 as HA1 Backup Configure Ethernet 1/1 as HA2 Backup Configure the management interface as HA2 Backup Configure the management interface as HA1 Backup Configure ethernet1/1 as HA3 Backup

Answer: BE Explanation: E: For firewalls without dedicated HA ports, select two data interfaces for the HA2 link and the backup HA1 link. Then, use an Ethernet cable to connect these in-band HA interfaces across both firewalls. Use the management port for the HA1 link and ensure that the management ports can connect to each other across your network. B: 1. In Device > High Availability > General, edit the Control Link (HA1) section. 2. Select the interface that you have cabled for use as the HA1 link in the Port drop down menu. Set the IP address and netmask. Enter a Gateway IP address only if the HA1 interfaces are on separate subnets. Do not add a gateway if the devices are directly connected. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/60/pan-os/pan-os/high-availability/configureactive-passive-ha

QUESTION 17 What are three valid actions in a File Blocking Profile? (Choose three)

A. B. C. D. E. F.

Forward Block Alret Upload Reset-both Continue


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Answer: BCF Explanation: You can configure a file blocking profile with the following actions: Forward - When the specified file type is detected, the file is sent to WildFire for analysis. A log is also generated in the data filtering log. Block - When the specified file type is detected, the file is blocked and a customizable block page is presented to the user. A log is also generated in the data filtering log. Alert - When the specified f ile type is detected, a log is generated in the data f iltering log. Continue - When the specified file type is detected, a customizable response page is presented to the user. The user can click through the page to download the file. A log is also generated in the data filtering log. Because this type of forwarding action requires user interaction, it is only applicable for web traffic. Continue-and-forward - When the specified file type is detected, a customizable continuation page is presented to the user. The user can click through the page to download the file. If the user clicks through the continue page to download the file, the file is sent to WildFire for analysis. A log is also generated in the data f iltering log. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/pan-os/pan-os/policy/file-blockingprofiles.html

QUESTION 18 An Administrator is configuring an IPSec VPN toa Cisco ASA at the adm inistrator's home and experiencing issues completing the connection. The following is th output from the command:

What could be the cause of this problem? A. B. C. D.

The public IP addresses do not match f or both the Palo Alto Networks Firewall and the ASA. The Proxy IDs on the Palo Alto Networks Firewall do not match the settings on the ASA. The shared secrets do not match between the Palo Alto firewall and the ASA The deed peer detection settings do not match between the Palo Alto Networks Firewall and the ASA

Answer: B Explanation: The Proxy IDs could have been checked for mismatch. References: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Configuration-Articles/IPSec-Error-IKE-Phase-1Negotiation-is-Failed-as-Initiator-Main/ta-p/59532


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QUESTION 19 Which interface configuration will accept specific VLAN IDs?

A. B. C. D.

Tab Mode Subinterface Access Interface Trunk Interface

Answer: B Explanation: You can only assign a single VLAN to a subinterface, and not to the physical interface. Each subinterface must have a VLAN ID before it can pass traffic. http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/security/asa/asa72/configuration/guide/conf_gd/intrface.htm l

QUESTION 20 Palo Alto Networks maintains a dynamic database of malicious domains. Which two Security Platform components use this database to prevent threats? (Choose two)

A. B. C. D.

Brute-force signatures BrightCloud Url Filtering PAN-DB URL Filtering DNS-based command-and-control signatures

Answer: CD Explanation: C: PAN-DB categorizes URLs based on their content at the domain, file and page level, and receives updates from WildFire cloud-based malware analysis environment every 30 minutes to make sure that, when web content changes, so do categorizations. This continuous feedback loop enables you to keep pace with the rapidly changing nature of the web, automatically. D: DNS is a very necessary and ubiquitous application, as such, it is a very commonly abused protocol for command-and-control and data exfiltration. This tech brief summarizes the DNS classification, inspection and protection capabilities supported by our next-generation security platform, which includes: 1. Malformed DNS messages (symptomatic of vulnerability exploitation attack). 2. DNS responses with suspicious composition (abused query types, DNS-based denial of service attacks). 3. DNS queries for known malicious domains. Our ability to prevent threats from hiding within DNS The passive DNS network feature allows you to opt-in to share anonymized DNS query and response data with our global passive DNS network. The data is continuously mined to discover malicious domains that are then added to the PAN-OS DNS signature set that is delivered daily, enabling timely detection of compromised hosts within the network and the disruption of command-and-control channels that rely on name resolution. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/products/secure-the-network/subscriptions/url-filtering-pandb https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/apps/pan/public/downloadResource?pagePath=/content/pan/e n_US/resources/techbriefs/dns-protection

QUESTION 21 Which two methods can be used to mitigate resource exhaustion of an application server? (Choose two)


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A. B. C. D.

Vulnerability Object DoS Protection Profile Data Filtering Profile Zone Protection Profile

Answer: BD Explanation: B: There are two DoS protection mechanisms that the Palo Alto Networks firewalls support. * Flood Protection - Detects and prevents attacks where the network is flooded with packets resulting in too many half-open sessions and/or services being unable to respond to each request. In this case the source address of the attack is usually spoofed. * Resource Protection - Detects and prevent session exhaustion attacks. In this type of attack, a large number of hosts (bots) are used to establish as many fully established sessions as possible to consume all of a system’s resources. You can enable both types of protection mechanisms in a single DoS protection profile. D: Provides additional protection between specific network zones in order to protect the zones against attack. The profile must be applied to the entire zone, so it is important to carefully test the profiles in order to prevent issues that may arise with the normal traffic traversing the zones. When defining packets per second (pps) thresholds limits for zone protection profiles, the threshold is based on the packets per second that do not match a previously established session. Incorrect Answers: A: Vulnerability protection st ops attempts to exploit system flaws or gain unauthorized access to systems. For example, this feature will protect against buffer overflows, illegal code execution, and other attempts to exploit system vulnerabilities. C: Data Filtering helps to prevent sensitive information such as credit card or social security numbers from leaving a protected network. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/60/pan-os/pan-os/threat-prevention/aboutsecurity-profiles

QUESTION 22 A host attached to Ethernet 1/4 cannot ping the default gateway. T he widget on the dashboard shows Ethernet 1/1 and Ethernet 1/4 to be green. The IP address of Ethernet 1/1 is 192.168.1.7 and the IP address of Ethernet 1/4 is 10.1.1.7. The default gateway is attached to Ethernet 1/1. A default route is properly configured. What can be the cause of this problem?

A. B. C. D.

No Zone has been configured on Ethernet 1/4. Interface Ethernet 1/1 is in Virtual Wire Mode. DNS has not been properly configured on the firewall. DNS has not been properly configured on the host.

Answer: A

QUESTION 23 A VPN connection is set up between Site -A and Site-B, but no traffic is passing in the s ystem log of Site-A, there is an event logged as like-nego-p1-fail-psk. What action will bring the VPN up and allow traffic to start passing between the sites?

A. B. C. D.

Change the Site-B IKE Gat eway profile version to match Site -A, Change the Site-A IKE Gateway profile exchange mode to aggressive mode. Enable NAT Traversal on the Site-A IKE Gateway profile. Change the pre-shared key of Site-B to match the pre-shared key of Site-A


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Answer: D

QUESTION 24 A firewall administrator is troubleshooting problems with tr affic passing through the Palo Alto Networks firewall. Which method shows the global counters associated with the traffic after configuring the appropriate packet filters?

A. B. C. D.

From the CLI, issue the show counter g lobal filter pcap yes command. From the CLI, issue the show counter global filter packet-filter yes command. From the GUI, select show global counters under the monitor tab. From the CLI, issue the show counter interface command for the ingress interface.

Answer: B Explanation: You can check global counters for a specific source and destination IP addresses by setting a packet filter. We recommend that you use the global counter command with a packet filter to get specific traffic outputs. These outputs will help isolate the issue between two peers. Use the following CLI command to show when traffic is passing through the Palo Alto Networks firewall from that source to destination. > show counter global filter packet-filter yes delta yes Global counters: Elapsed time since last sampling: 20.220 seconds name value rate severity category aspect description -------------------------------------------------------------------------------pkt_recv 6387398 4 info packet pktproc Packets received pkt_recv_zero 370391 0 info packet pktproc Packets received from QoS 0 Etc. https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Management-Articles/How-to-check-global-counters-for-aspecific-source-and/ta-p/65794

QUESTION 25 A network security engineer has been asked to analyze Wildfire activity. However, the Wildfire Submissions item is not visible form the Monitor tab. What could cause this condition?

A. B. C. D.

The firewall does not have an active W ildFire subscription. The engineer's account does not have permission to view WildFire Submissions. A policy is blocking WildFire Submission traffic. Though WildFire is working, there are currently no WildFire Submissions log entries.

Answer: A Explanation: Native integration with all Palo Alto Networks products allows WildFire to inform and update subscribers with new protective capabilities for the network, cloud and endpoint in real time. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/products/secure-the-network/subscriptions/wildfire

QUESTION 26 Which Palo Alto Networks VM-Series firewall is supported for VMware NSX?

A. VM-100


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B. VM-200 C. VM-1000-HV D. VM-300 Answer: C Explanation: Licenses for the VM-Series NSX Edition Firewall In order to automate the provisioning and licensing of the VM-Series NSX Edition firewall in the VMware integrated NSX solution, two license bundles are available: One bundle includes the VM-Series capacity license (VM-1000-HV only), Threat Prevention license and a premium support entitlement. Another bundle includes the VM-Seri es capacity license (VM-1000-HV onl y) with the complete suite of licenses that include Threat Prevention, GlobalProtect, WildFire, PAN-DB URL Filtering, and a premium support entitlement. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/virtualization/virtualization/about-the-vmseries-firewall/license-types-vm-series-firewalls.html

QUESTION 27 A client is deploying a pair of PA-5000 series firewalls using High Availability (HA) in Active/Passive mode. Which statement is t rue about this deployment?

A. B. C. D.

The two devices must share a routable f loating IP address The two devices may be different models within the PA-5000 series The HA1 IP address from each peer must be on a different subnet The management port may be used for a backup control connection

Answer: D Explanation: Set up the backup control link connection. 1. In Device > High Availability > General, edit the Control Link (HA1 Backup) section. 2. Select the HA1 backup interface and set the IPv4/IPv6 Address and Netmask. Note: Use the management port for the HA1 link. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/high-availability/configureactive-passive-ha

QUESTION 28 What must be used in Security Policy Rule that contain addresses where NAT policy applies?

A. B. C. D.

Pre-NAT addresse and Pre-NAT zones Post-NAT addresse and Post-Nat zones Pre-NAT addresse and Post-Nat zones Post-Nat addresses and Pre-NAT zones

Answer: C Explanation: NAT Policy Rule Functionality Upon ingress, the firewall inspects the packet and does a route lookup to determine the egress interface and zone. Then the firewall determines if the packet matches one of the NAT rules that have been defined, based on source and/or destination zone. It then evaluates and applies any security policies that match the packet based on the original (pre-NAT) source and destination addresses, but the post-NAT zones. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/networking/nat-policy-rules


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QUESTION 29 A company has a policy that denies all applications i t classifies as bad and permits onl y application it classifies as good. The firewall administrator created the following security policy on the company's firewall.

Which interface configuration will accept specific VLAN IDs? Which two benefits are gained from having both rule 2 and rule 3 presents? (choose two) A. B. C. D.

A report can be created that id entifies unclassified traffic on th e network. Different security profiles can be applied to traffic matching rules 2 and 3. Rule 2 and 3 apply to traffic on different ports. Separate Log Forwarding profiles can be applied to rules 2 and 3.

Answer: AD

QUESTION 30 How are IPV6 DNS queries configured to user interface ethernet1/3?

A. B. C. D.

Network > Virtual Router > DNS Interface Objects > CustomerObjects > DNS Network > Interface Mgrnt Device > Setup > Services > Service Route Configuration

Answer: D Explanation: Configure the service routes. 1. Select Device > Setup > Services > Global and click Service Route Configuration. Note: For the purposes of activating your licenses and getting the most recent content and software updates, you will want to change the service route for DNS, Palo Alto Updates, URL Updates, WildFire, and AutoFocus. 2. Click the Customize radio button, and select one of the following: For a predefined service, select IPv4 or IPv6 and click the link for the service for which you want to modify the Source Interface and select the interface you just configured. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/71/pan-os/pan-os/getting-started/set-upnetwork-access-for-external-services

QUESTION 31 A Palo Alto Networks fir ewall is being targeted by an NTP Amplification attack and is being flooded with tens thousands of bogus UDP connections per second to a single destination IP address and post. Which option when enabled with the correction threshold would mitigate this attack without dropping legitirnate traffic to other hosts insides the network?

A. Zone Protection Policy with UDP F lood Protection


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B. QoS Policy to throttle traffic below maximum limit C. Security Policy rule to deny trafic to the IP address and port that is under attack D. Classified DoS Protection Policy using destination IP only with a Protect action Answer: D Explanation: Step 1: Configure a DoS Protection profile for flood protection. 1. Select Objects > Security Profiles > DoS Protection and Add a profile Name. 2. Select Classified as the Type. 3. For Flood Protection, select the check boxes for all of the following types of flood protection: SYN Flood UDP Flood

ICMP Flood ICMPv6 Flood Other IP Flood Step 2: Configure a DoS Protection policy rule that specifies the criteria for matching the incoming traffic. This step include: (Optional) For Destination Address, select Any or enter the IP address of the device you want to protect. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/pan-os/pan-os/policy/configure-dosprotection-against-flooding-of-new-sessions

QUESTION 32 Which Security Policy Rule configuration option disables antivirus and anti-spyware scanning of server-to-client flows only?

A. B. C. D.

Disable Server Response Inspection Apply an Application Override Disable HIP Profile Add server IP Security Policy exception

Answer: A Explanation: In the Other Settings section, select the option to Disable Server Response Inspection. This setting disables the antivirus and anti-spyware scanning on the server-side responses, and thus reduces the load on the firewall. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/60/pan-os/pan-os/getting-started/set-up-basicsecurity-policies

QUESTION 33 Which three options are available when creating a security profile? (Choose three)

A. B. C. D. E. F.

Anti-Malware File Blocking Url Filtering IDS/ISP Threat Prevention Antivirus

Answer: BCF Explanation:


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Using the URL Category as match criteria allows you to customize security profiles (antivirus, anti-spyware, vulnerability, file-blocking, Data Filtering, and DoS) on a per-URL-category basis.

QUESTION 34 Given the following table. Which configuration change on the firewall would cause it to use 10.66.24.88 as the next hop for the 192.168.93.0/30 network?

A. B. C. D.

Configuring the administrative Dist ance for RIP to be lower t han that of OSPF Int. Configuring the metric for RIP to be higher than that of OSPF Int. Configuring the administrative Distance for RIP to be higher than that of OSPF Ext. Configuring the metric for RIP to be lower than that OSPF Ext.

Answer: A Explanation: The best route is then selected among them based on Administrative Distance (AD) value of routing protocols which routes came from and that route is marked with flag A, stating that it is the Active route. Administrative distance (AD) is an arbitrary numerical value assigned to d ynamic routes, static routes and directly-connected routes. The value is used by vendor-specific routers to rank routes from most preferred to least preferred. When multiple paths to the same destination are available, the router uses the route with the lowest administrative distance and inserts the preferred route into its routing table. https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Management-Articles/Routing-Table-has-Multiple-Prefixesfor-the-Same-Route/ta-p/54781

QUESTION 35 A company hosts a publically accessible web server behind a Palo Alto Networks next generation firewall with the following configuration information. -

Users outside the company are in the "Untrust-L3" zone The web server physically resides in the "Trust-L3" zone. Web server public IP address: 23.54.6.10 Web server private IP address: 192.168.1.10


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Which two items must be NAT policy contain to allow users in the untrust-L3 zone to access the web server? (Choose two) A. B. C. D.

Untrust-L3 for both Source and Destination zone Destination IP of 192.168.1.10 Untrust-L3 for Source Zone and Trust-L3 for Destination Zone Destination IP of 23.54.6.10

Answer: AD

QUESTION 36 Which two interface types can be used when configuring GlobalProtect Portal?(Choose two)

A. B. C. D.

Virtual Wire Loopback Layer 3 Tunnel

Answer: BC Explanation: GlobalProtect portal requires a Layer 3 or loopback interface for GlobalProtect clients to connect to. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/62/globalprotect/globalprotect-admin-guide/setup-the-globalprotect-infrastructure/create-interfaces-and-zones-for-globalprotect

QUESTION 37 What can missing SSL packets when performing a packet capture on dataplane interfaces?

A. B. C. D.

The packets are hardware offloaded to th e offloaded processor on the dataplane The missing packets are offloaded to the management plane CPU The packets are not captured because they are encrypted There is a hardware problem with offloading FPGA on the management plane

Answer: A

QUESTION 38 A network Administrator needs to view the default action for a specific spyware signature. The administrator follows the tabs and menus through Objects> Security Profiles> Anti- Spyware and select default profile. What should be done next?

A. B. C. D.

Click the simple-critical r ule and then click the Action dr op-down list. Click the Exceptions tab and then click show all signatures. View the default actions displayed in the Action column. Click the Rules tab and then look for rules with "default" in the Action column.

Answer: B Explanation: All Anti-spyware and Vulnerabilit y Protection signatures have a default action defined b y Palo Alto Networks. You can view the default action by navigating to Objects > Security Profiles > Anti-


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Spyware or Objects > Security Profiles >Vulnerability Protection and then selecting a profile. Click the Exceptions tab and then click Show all signatures and you will see a list of the signatures with the default action in the Action column. To change the default action, you must create a new profile and then create rules with a non-default action, and/or add individual signature exceptions to Exceptions in the profile. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/60/pan-os/pan-os/threat-prevention/set-upantivirus-anti-spyware-and-vulnerability-protection.html

QUESTION 39 How does Panorama handle incoming logs when it reaches the maximum storage capacity?

A. B. C. D.

Panorama discards incoming logs when storage capacit y full. Panorama stops accepting logs until licenses for additional storage space are applied Panorama stops accepting logs until a reboot to clean storage space. Panorama automatically deletes older logs to create space for new ones.

Answer: D Explanation: When Panorama reaches the maximum capacity, it automatically deletes older logs to create space for new ones. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/panorama/panorama_adminguide/set-uppanorama/determine-panorama-log-storage-requirements

QUESTION 40 Which three function are found on the dataplane of a PA-5050? (Choose three)

A. B. C. D. E.

Protocol Decoder Dynamic routing Management Network Processing Signature Match

Answer: BDE Explanation: In these devices, dataplane zero, or dp0 for short, functions as the master dataplane and determines which dataplane will be used as the session owner that is responsible for processing and inspection. The data plane provides all data processing and security detection and enforcement, including: * (B) All networking connectivity, packet forwarding, switching, routing, and network address translation * Application identification, using the content of the applications, not just port or protocol * SSL forward proxy, including decryption and re-encryption * Policy lookups to determine what security policy to enforce and what actions to take, including scanning for threats, logging, and packet marking * Application decoding, threat scanning for all types of threats and threat prevention * Logging, with all logs sent to the control plane for processing and storage E: The following diagram depicts both the hardware and software architecture of the nextgeneration firewall


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Incorrect Answers: C: Management is done in the control plane. https://www.niap-ccevs.org/st/st_vid10392-st.pdf

QUESTION 41 How is the Forward Untrust Certificate used?

A. It issues certificates encountered on the Untrust security zone when clients attem pt to connect to a site that has be decrypted/ B. It is used when web servers request a client certificate. C. It is presented to clients when the server they are connecting to is signed by a certificate authority that is not trusted by firewall. D. It is used for Captive Portal to identify unknown users. Answer: C Explanation: Though a single certificate can be used for both Forward Trust and Forward Untrust, creating a separate certificate specifically for Untrust (which must be generated as a CA) allows for easy differentiation of a valid certificate/trust error as the Palo Alto Networks device proxies the secure session. Verify the CA to be blocked, keeping in mind that doing so blocks access to all sites issued by this CA. https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Configuration-Articles/How-to-Prevent-Access-to-EncryptedWebsites-Based-on-Certificate/ta-p/57585

QUESTION 42 A firewall administrator h as completed most of the steps required t o provision a standalone Palo Alto Networks Next-Generation Fir ewall. As a final step, t he administrator wants to t est one of the


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security policies. Which CLI command syntax will display the rule that matches the test? A. test security -policy- match source destination destination p ort protocol destination destination port protocol C. test security rule source destination destination port protocol D. show security-policy-match source destination destination port protocol test security-policy-match source Answer: A Explanation: If you know the source or destination IP address, the test command from the CLI will search the security policies and display the best match: Example: > test security-policy-match source destination protocol The output will show which policy rule will be applied to this traffic match based on the source and destination IP addresses. https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Management-Articles/How-to-Test-Which-Security-Policy Applies-to-a-Traffic-Flow/ta-p/53693

QUESTION 43 The web server is configured to listen for HTTP traffic on port 8080. The clients access the web server using the IP address 1.1.1.100 on TCP Port 80. The destination NAT rule is configured to translate both IP address and report to 10.1.1.100 on TCP Port 8080. Which NAT and security rules must be configured on the firewall? (Choose two)

A. A security policy with a source of any from untrust-I3 Zone to a destination of 10.1.1.100 in dm zI3 zone using web-browsing application B. A NAT rule with a source of any from untrust-I3 zone to a destination of 10.1.1.100 in dmz-zone using service-http service. C. A NAT rule with a source of any from untrust-I3 zone to a destination of 1.1.1.100 in untrust-I3 zone using service-http service.


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D. A security policy with a source of any from untrust-I3 zone to a destination of 1.1.100 in dmz-I3 zone using web-browsing application. Answer: CD

QUESTION 44 A company has a pair of Palo Alto Net works firewalls configured as an Acitve/Pas sive High Availability (HA) pair. What allows the firewall administrator to determine the last date a failover event occurred?

A. B. C. D.

From the CLI issue use the show S ystem log Apply the filter subtype eq ha to the System log Apply the filter subtype eq ha to the configuration log Check the status of the High Availability widget on the Dashboard of the GUI

Answer: B

QUESTION 45 A network administrator uses Panoram a to push security polices to managed firewalls at branch offices. Which policy type should be configured on Panorama if the administrators at the branch office sites to override these products?

A. B. C. D.

Pre Rules Post Rules Explicit Rules Implicit Rules

Answer: B Explanation: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/twzvq79624/attachments/twzvq79624/documentation_tkb/134/1/ Panorama-Design-Planning.pdf

QUESTION 46 Which client software can be used to connect remote Linux client into a Palo Alto Networks Infrastructure without sacrificing the ability to scan traffic and protect against threats?

A. B. C. D.

X-Auth IPsec VPN GlobalProtect Apple IOS GlobalProtect SSL GlobalProtect Linux

Answer: A

QUESTION 47 Only two Trust to Untrust allow rules have been created in the Security policy - Rule1 allows google-base - Rule2 allows youtube-base

The youtube-base App-ID depends on google-base to function. The google-base App-ID implicitly


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uses SSL and web-browsing. When user try to accesss https://www.youtube.com in a web browser, they get an error indecating that the server cannot be found. Which action will allow youtube.com display in the browser correctly? A. B. C. D.

Add SSL App-ID to Rule1 Create an additional Trust to Untrust Rule, add the web-browsing, and SSL App-ID's to it Add the DNS App-ID to Rule2 Add the Web-browsing App-ID to Rule2

Answer: C

QUESTION 48 The GlobalProtect Portal interface and IP address have been configured. Which other value needs to be defined to complete the network settings configuration of GlobalPortect Portal?

A. B. C. D.

Server Certificate Client Certificate Authentication Profile Certificate Profile

Answer: A Explanation: Specify the network settings to enable agents to connect to the portal. If you have not yet created the network interface for the portal, see Create Interfaces and Zones for GlobalProtect for instructions. If you haven’t yet created an SSL/TLS service profile for the portal, see Deploy Server Certificates to the GlobalProtect Components. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/globalprotect/globalprotect-admin-guide/setup-the-globalprotect-infrastructure/set-up-access-to-the-globalprotect-portal#47470

QUESTION 49 Which command can be used to validate a Captive Portal policy?

A. B. C. D.

eval captive-portal policy request cp-policy-eval test cp-policy-match debug cp-policy

Answer: C Explanation: You can use the test security-policy-match command to determine whether the policy is configured correctly. For example, suppose you have a rule that blocks user duane from playing World of Warcraft; you could test the policy as follows: test security-policy-match application worldofwarcraft source-user acme\duane source any destination any destination-port any protocol 6 "deny worldofwarcraft" { from corporate; source any; source-region any; to internet; destination any; destination-region any;


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user acme\duane; category any; application/service worldofwarcraft; action deny; terminal no; } https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/user-id/verify-the-user-idconfiguration

QUESTION 50 A company is upgrading its existing Palo A lto Networks firewall from version 7.0.1 to 7.0.4. Which three methods can the firewall administrator use to install PAN-OS 7.0.4 across the enterprise?( Choose three)

A. Download PAN-OS 7.0.4 fil es from the support site and instal l them on each firewall aft er manually uploading. B. Download PAN-OS 7.0.4 to a USB drive and the firewall will automatically update after the USB drive is inserted in the firewall. C. Push the PAN-OS 7.0.4 updates from the support site to install on each firewall. D. Push the PAN-OS 7.0.4 update from one firewall to all of the other remaining after updating one firewall. E. Download and install PAN-OS 7.0.4 directly on each firewall. F. Download and push PAN-OS 7.0.4 from Panorama to each firewall. Answer: AEF

QUESTION 51 Which Public Key infrastructure component is used to authenticate users for GlobalProtect when the Connect Method is set to pre-logon?

A. B. C. D.

Certificate revocation list Trusted root certificate Machine certificate Online Certificate Status Protocol

Answer: C Explanation: The GlobalProtect pre-logon connect method is a feature that enables GlobalProtect to authenticate the agent and establish the VPN tunnel to the GlobalProtect gateway using a preinstalled machine certificate before the user has logged in. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/60/globalprotect/global_protect_60/globalprotect-quick-configs/remote-access-vpn-with-pre-logon

QUESTION 52 The company's Panorama server (IP 10.10.10.5) is not able to manage a firewall that was recently deployed. The firewall's dedicated management port is being used to connect to the management network. Which two commands may be used to troubleshoot this issue from the CLI of the new firewall? (Choose two)

A. test panoramas-connect 10.10.10.5


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B. C. D. E.

show panoramas-status show arp all I match 10.10.10.5 10.10.10.5 topdump filter "host 10.10.10.5 debug dataplane packet-diag set capture on

Answer: BD Explanation: B: The show panorama-status command shows the Panorama connection status. Sample Output The following command shows information about the Panorama connection. username@hostname> show panorama-status Panorama Server 1 : 10.1.7.90 State : Unknown username@hostname>

D: Issue The Managed Devices show not connected to Panorama and are not able to establish a new connection to Panorama. The Packet Capture on Panorama Management Interface shows SYN packets received from devices on port 3978, but no SYN ACK is sent from Panorama. > tcpdump filter "port 3978" > view-pcap mgmt-pcap mgmt.pcap https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Management-Articles/Managed-Devices-Unable-to-EstablishConnections-to-Panorama/ta-p/53248 https://www.paloaltonetworks.jp/content/dam/paloaltonetworks-com/en_US/assets/pdf/technicaldocumentation/pan-os-5x/CLI_Reference_Guide-Panorama-5.1_PAN-OS-5.0.pdf

QUESTION 53 Which three log-forwarding destinations require a server profile to be configured? (Choose three)

A. B. C. D. E. F.

SNMP Trap Email RADIUS Kerberos Panorama Syslog

Answer: ABF Explanation: Enable a Log Forwarding Profile (see step 4 below). 1. Select Objects > Log Forwarding Profile and Add a new security profile group. 2. Give the profile group a descriptive Name to help identify it when adding the profile to security policies or security zones. 3. If the firewall is in Multiple Virtual System Mode, enable enable the profile to be Shared by all virtual systems. 4. Add settings for the Traffic logs, Threat logs, and WildFire logs: Select the Panorama check box for the severity of the Traffic, Threat, or WildFire logs that you want to be forwarded to Panorama. Specify logs that you want to forward to additional destinations: SNMP Trap destinations, Email servers, or Syslog servers. 5. Click OK to save the log forwarding profile.


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https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/pan-os/pan-os/reports-and-logging/logforwarding-profiles.html

QUESTION 54 Which setting allow a DOS protection profile to limit the maximum concurrent sessions from a source IP address?

A. Set the type to Aggregate, clear t he session's box and set the Maxim um concurrent Sessions to 4000. B. Set the type to Classified, clear the session's box and set the Maximum concurrent Sessions to 4000. C. Set the type Classified, check the Sessions box and and set the Maximum concurrent Sessions to 4000. D. Set the type to aggregate, check check the Sessions box and set the Maximum concurrent Sessions to 4000. Answer: C

QUESTION 55 A company has a web server behind a Palo Alt o Networks next-generation firewall that it wants t o make accessible to the public at 1.1.1.1. The company has decided to configure a destination NAT Policy rule. Given the following zone information: DMZ zone: DMZ-L3 Public zone: Untrust-L3 Guest zone: Guest-L3 Web server zone: Trust-L3 Public IP address (Untrust-L3): 1.1.1.1 Private IP address (Trust-L3): 192.168.1.50

What should be configured as the destination zone on the Original Packet tab of NAT Policy rule? A. B. C. D.

Untrust-L3 DMZ-L3 Guest-L3 Trust-L3

Answer: A Explanation: Create the NAT policy. 1. Select Policies > NAT and click Add. 2. Enter a descriptive Name for the policy. 3. On the Original Packet tab, select the zone you created for your your internal network in the Source Zone section (click Add and then select the zone) and the zone you created for the external network from the Destination Zone drop down. 4. On the Translated Packet tab, select Dynamic IP And Port from the Translation Type dropdown in the Source Address Translation section of the screen and then click Add. Select the address object you just created. 5. Click OK to save the NAT policy. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/60/pan-os/pan-os/getting-started/configure-natpolicies


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QUESTION 56 Which two options are required on an M-100 appliance to configure it as a Log Collector? (Choose two)

A. From the Panorama tab of the Panorama GUI select Log Collector m ode and then commit changes B. Enter the command request system system-mode logger then enter Y to confirm the change change to Log Collector mode. C. From the Device tab of the Panorama GUI select Log Collector mode and then commit changes. D. Enter the command logger-mode enable the enter Y to confirm the the change to Log Collector mode. E. Log in the Panorama CLI of the dedicated Log Collector Answer: BE Explanation: Step 1 (E): Access the Command Line Interface (CLI) on the M-100 appliance. When prompted, log in to the appliance. Step 2 (B): Switch from Panorama Mode to Log Collector Mode. 1. To switch to Log Collector mode, enter the following command: request system logger-mode logger 2. Enter Yes to confirm the change to Log Collector mode. The appliance will reboot. If you see a CMS Login prompt, press Enter without typing a username or password. When the Panorama login prompt appears, enter the default admin account and the password assigned during initial configuration. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/panorama/panorama_adminguide/set-uppanorama/set-up-the-m-100-appliance#91340

QUESTION 57 Click the Exhibit button. An administrator has noticed a large increase in bittorrent activity. The administrator wants to determine where the traffic is going on the company.

What would be the administrator's next step?


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A. B. C. D.

Right-Click on the bittorr ent link and select Value fr om the context menu Create a global filter for bittorrent traffic and then view Traffic logs. Create local filter for bittorrent traffic and then view Traffic logs. Click on the bittorrent application link to view network activity

Answer: D Explanation: The application filter is a dynamic item that is created by selecting filter options (Category, Subcategory, Technology) in the application browser. Any new applications coming to PAN-OS in a content update that match the same filters, the set will automatically be added to the Application Filter created. For example, when a 'peer-to-peer' is selected as a Technology Filter, that filter will automatically update if a new application gets added to that category in the latest content package. https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Learning-Articles/How-to-Block-Traffic-Based-on-ApplicationFilters-with-an/ta-p/59965

QUESTION 58 Support for which authentication method was added in PAN-OS 7.0?

A. B. C. D.

RADIUS LDAP Diameter TACACS+

Answer: D Explanation: Devices now support Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System Plus ( TACACS+) protocol for authenticating administrative users. TACACS+ provides greater security than RADIUS insofar as it encrypts usernames and passwords (instead of just passwords), and is also more reliable (it uses TCP instead of UDP). https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os-release-notes/pan-os-7-0release-information/authentication-features#91847

QUESTION 59 Click the Exhibit button below, A firewall has three PBF rules and a default route with a next hop of 172.20.10.1 that is configured in the default VR. A user named Will has a PC with a 192.168.10.10 IP address. He makes an HTTPS connection to 172.16.10.20. Which is the next hop IP address for the HTTPS traffic from Will's PC?

A. B. C. D.

172.20.30.1 172.20.40.1 172.20.20.1 172.20.10.1

Answer: C


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QUESTION 60 A company has started utilizing W ildFire in its network. Which three file types are supported? (Choose three.)

A. B. C. D. E.

JARs PSTs PDFs JPGs EXEs

Answer: ACE Explanation: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/wildfire/wf_admin/wildfire-overview/ wildfireconcepts.html

QUESTION 61 What is the name of the debug save file for IPSec VPN tunnels?

A. B. C. D.

set vpn all up test vpn ike-sa request vpn IPsec-sa test Ikemgr.pcap

Answer: D

QUESTION 62 What will the user experience when browsing a Blocked hacking website such as www.2600.com via Google Translator?

A. B. C. D.

The URL filtering polic y to Block is enforced It will be translated successfully It will be redirected to www.2600.com User will get "HTTP Error 503 -Service unavailable" message

Answer: A

QUESTION 63 In order to route traffic between layer 3 interfaces on the PAN firewall you need:

A. B. C. D.

VLAN Vwire Security Profile Virtual Router

Answer: D

QUESTION 64


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Wildfire may be used for identifying which of the following types of traffic? A. B. C. D.

Malware DNS DHCP URL Content

Answer: A

QUESTION 65 What is the URL for the full list of applications recognized by Palo Alto Networks?

A. B. C. D.

http://www.Applipedia.com http://www.MyApplipedia.com http://applipedia.paloaltonetworks.com http://applications.paloaltonetworks.com

Answer: C

QUESTION 66 What does App-ID inspect to identify an application?

A. B. C. D. E. F.

Source IP Source Port TTL Data Payload Hash Encryption Key

Answer: D

QUESTION 67 If malware is detected on the internet perimeter, what other places in the network might be affected?

A. B. C. D. E.

Cloud Endpoints Branch Offices All of the above Data Center

Answer: D

QUESTION 68 What are the major families of file types now supported by Wildfire in PAN-OS 7.0?

A. All executable files and all files with a MIME type B. All executable files, PDF files, Microsft Office files and Adobe Flash applets


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C. PE files, Microsoft Office, PDF, Java applets, APK, and Flash D. All executable files, PDF files and Microsft Office files Answer: C

QUESTION 69 Which of the following are critical features of a Next Generation Firewall that provide Breach prevention? Choose two.

A. B. C. D. E.

Alarm generation of known t hreats traversing the device Application Visibility and URL Categorization Endpoint and server scanning for known malware Processing all traffic across all ports & protocols, in both directions Centralized or distributed log collectors

Answer: BD

QUESTION 70 True or False: One of the advantages of Single Pass Parallel Processing (SP3) is that traffic can be scanned as it crosses the firewall with minimum amount of buffering, which in turn can allow advanced features like virus/malware scanning without effecting firewall performance

A. True B. False Answer: A

QUESTION 71 Which hardware platform should I consider if the customer needs at least 1 Gbps of Threat Prevention throughput and the ability to handle at least 250K sessions?

A. B. C. D.

Any PA-5000 or PA-7000 series f irewall Only the PA-3060 firewall and higher Any PA-3000, PA-5000, or PA-7000 series firewall Only the PA-3050 firewall and higher

Answer: C

QUESTION 72 True or False: DSRI degrades the performance of a firewall?

A. True B. False Answer: B

QUESTION 73 How quickly are Wildfire updates about previously unknown files now being delivered from the


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cloud to customers with a WildFire subscription (as of version 6.1)? A. B. C. D. E.

15 minutes 30 minutes 1 day 5 minutes 60 minutes

Answer: D

QUESTION 74 Which of the following are valid Subscriptions for the Next Generation Platform? [Select All that apply]

A. B. C. D. E. F. G.

URL Filtering Support User ID Content ID SSL Decryption Threat Prevention App ID

Answer: ABF

QUESTION 75 Which hardware firewall platforms include both built-in front-to-back airflow and redundant power supplies?

A. B. C. D.

All PA-5000 and PA-7000 series f irewall platforms All Palo Alto Networks hardware firewall platforms The PA-3060 firewall platform The PA-7000 series firewall platforms

Answer: C

QUESTION 76 Select all the platform components that Wildfire automatically updates after finding malicious activity in previously unknown files, URLs and APKs?

A. B. C. D. E. F. G.

Decrypt (Port-Mirroring) Mobile (Global Protect) Anti-Virus (Threat) Content/Web Filtering (Pan-DB) Anti-Malware signatures (WildFire) Management (Panorama) Anti Command & Control signatures (Threat)

Answer: CDG


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QUESTION 77 What are five benefits of Palo Alto Networks NGFWs (Next Generation Firewalls)? (Select the five correct answers.)

A. B. C. D. E. F.

Convenient configuration W izard Comprehensive security platform designed to scale functionality over time Predictable throughput Easy-to-use GUI which is the same on all models Seemless integration with the Threat Intelligence Cloud Identical security subscriptions on all models

Answer: BCDEF

QUESTION 78 What are the three key components of a successful Three Tab Demo? (Select the three correct answers.)

A. Providing visibility into recentl y occurring threats and showing how to block those threats B. Showing how Palo Alto Networks' firewalls provide visibility into applications and control of those applications C. Presenting the information in the Network and Device tabs D. After setting match criteria in the Object tab showing how that data is presented in the logs E. Showing which users are running which applications and provide a method for controlling application access on a by user Answer: ABE

QUESTION 79 What are the main benefits of WildFire? (Select the three correct answers.)

A. WildFire gathers information from possible threats detected b y both NGFWs and Endpoints. B. It's a sandboxing environment that can detect malware by observing the behavior of unknown files. C. By using Palo Alto Networks' proprietary cloud-based architecture, quarantine holds on suspicious files are typically reduced to less than 30 seconds. D. By collecting and distributing malware signatures from every major anti-virus vendor, WildFire can provide comprehensive protection. E. Signatures for identified malware are quickly distributed globally to all Palo Alto Networks' customers' firewalls. Answer: BDE

QUESTION 80 The automated Correlation Engine uses correlation objects to analyze the logs for patterns. When a match occurs:

A. The Correlation Engine blocks the connection B. The Correlation Engine generates a correlation event C. The Correlation Engine displays a warning message to the end user


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D. The Correlation Engine dumps the alarm log Answer: B

QUESTION 81 Which one of these is not a factor impacting sizing decisions?

A. B. C. D. E. F.

Decryption Sessions Redundancy Number of applications Performance Number of rules

Answer: D

QUESTION 82 TRUE or FALSE: Many customers purchase Palo Alto Networks NGFWs (Next Generation Firewalls) just to gain previously unavailable levels of visibility into their traffic flows.

A. TRUE B. FALSE Answer: A

QUESTION 83 A spike in dangerous traffic is obser ved. Which of the following PanOS t abs would an administrator utilize to identify culpable users.

A. B. C. D. E. F.

ACC Monitor Objects Network Policies Device

Answer: A

QUESTION 84 True or False: PAN-DB is a service that aligns URLs with category types and is fed to the WildFire threat cloud.

A. True B. False Answer: A

QUESTION 85


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Firewall administrators cannot authenticate to a firewall GUI. Which two logs on that firewall will contain authentication-related information useful in troubleshooting this issue? (Choose two.) A. B. C. D. E.

ms log authd log System log Traffic log dp-monitor log

Answer: CD

QUESTION 86 Which option is an IPv6 routing protocol?

A. B. C. D.

RIPv3 OSPFv3 OSPv3 BGP NG

Answer: B

QUESTION 87 A network security engineer has a requirem ent to allow an external server to access an internal web server. The internal web server must also initiate connections with the external server. What can be done to simplify the NAT policy?

A. Configure ECMP to handle m atching NAT traffic B. Configure a NAT Policy rule with Dynamic IP and Port C. Create a new Source NAT Policy rule that matches the existing traffic and enable the Bidirectional option D. Create a new Destination NAT Policy rule that matches the existing traffic and enable the Bidirectional option Answer: C Explanation: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/networking/nat-configurationexamples

QUESTION 88 A network design change requires an existing firewall to start accessing Palo Alto Updates from a data plane interface address instead of the management interface. Which configuration setting needs to be modified?

A. B. C. D.

Service route Default route Management profile Authentication profile


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Answer: A

QUESTION 89 A Network Administrator wants to deploy a Large Scale VPN solution. The Network Administrator has chosen a GlobalProtect Satellite solution. This configuration needs to be deployed to multiple remote offices and the Network Administrator decides to use Panorama to deploy the configurations. How should this be accomplished?

A. B. C. D.

Create a Template with the appropriate IKE Gateway setti ngs Create a Template with the appropriate IPSec tunnel settings Create a Device Group with the appropriate IKE Gateway settings Create a Device Group with the appropriate IPSec tunnel settings

Answer: B

QUESTION 90 Which CLI command displays the current management plan memory utilization?

A. B. C. D.

> show system info > show system resources > debug management-server show > show running resource-monitor

Answer: B Explanation: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Management-Articles/Show-System-Resource-CommandDisplays-CPU-Utilization-of-9999/ta-p/58149

QUESTION 91 Which URL Filtering Security Profile action logs the URL Filtering category to the URL Filtering log?

A. B. C. D.

Log Alert Allow Default

Answer: B Explanation: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/url-filtering/url-filteringprofile-actions

QUESTION 92 What are two prerequisites for configuring a pair of Palo Alto Networks firewalls in an active/passive High Availability (HA) pair? (Choose two.)

A. The firewalls must have the sam e set of licenses. B. The management interfaces must to be on the same network.


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C. The peer HA1 IP address must be the same on both firewalls. D. HA1 should be connected to HA1. Either directly or with an intermediate Layer 2 device. Answer: AC

QUESTION 93 Which three rule types are available when defining policies in Panorama? (Choose three.)

A. B. C. D. E.

Pre Rules Post Rules Default Rules Stealth Rules Clean Up Rules

Answer: ABC Explanation: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/71/pan-os/web-interface-help/panorama-webinterface/defining-policies-on-panorama

QUESTION 94 A network design calls for a "rout er on a stick" implementation wit h a PA-5060 perform ing interVLAN routing All VLAN-tagged traffic will be forwarded to the PA-5060 through a single dot1q trunk interface Which interface type and configuration setting will support this design?

A. B. C. D.

Trunk interface type with specified t ag Layer 3 interface type with specified tag Layer 2 interface type with a VLAN assigned Layer 3 subinterface type with specified tag

Answer: D

QUESTION 95 Which Panorama feature allows for logs generated by Panorama to be forwarded to an external Security Information and Event Management(SIEM) system?

A. B. C. D.

Panorama Log Settings Panorama Log Templates Panorama Device Group Log Forwarding Collector Log Forwarding for Collector Groups

Answer: A Explanation: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/panorama/panorama_adminguide/managelog-collection/enable-log-forwarding-from-panorama-to-external-destinations

QUESTION 96 Which URL Filtering Security Profile action togs the URL Filtering category to the URL Filtering log?


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A. B. C. D.

Log Alert Allow Default

Answer: B

QUESTION 97 Several offices are connected with VPNs using static IPV4 routes. An administrator has been tasked with im plementing OSPF to replace static r outing. Which step is required to accoumplish this goal?

A. B. C. D.

Assign an IP address on each tunnel interf ace at each site Enable OSPFv3 on each tunnel interface and use Area ID 0.0.0.0 Assign OSPF Area ID 0.0.0.0 to all Ethernet and tunnel interfaces Create new VPN zones at each site to terminate each VPN connection

Answer: C

QUESTION 98 Which authentication source requires the installation of Palo Alto Networks software, other than PAN-OS 7x, to obtain a username-to-IP-address mapping?

A. B. C. D.

Microsoft Active Director y Microsoft Terminal Services Aerohive Wireless Access Point Palo Alto Networks Captive Portal

Answer: B

QUESTION 99 Several offices are connected with VPNs using static IPv4 routes. An administrator has been tasked with implementing OSPF to replace static routing. Which step is required to accomplish this goal?

A. B. C. D.

Assign an IP address on each tunnel interf ace at each site Enable OSPFv3 on each tunnel interface and use Area ID 0.0.0.0 Assign OSPF Area ID 0.0.0.0 to all Ethernet and tunnel interfaces Create new VPN zones at each site to terminate each VPN connection

Answer: C

QUESTION 100 People are having intermittent quality issues during a live meeting via web application.

A. Use QoS profile to define Q oS Classes B. Use QoS Classes to define QoS Profile C. Use QoS Profile to define QoS Classes and a QoS Policy


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D. Use QoS Classes to define QoS Profile and a QoS Policy Answer: C

QUESTION 101 When is it necessary to activate a license when provisioning a new Palo Alto Networks firewall?

A. B. C. D.

When configuring Certificat e Profiles When configuring GlobalProtect portal When configuring User Activity Reports When configuring Antivirus Dynamic Updates

Answer: D

QUESTION 102 A network design change requires an existing f irewall to start accessing Palo Alt o Updates from a dataplane interface address instead of the management interface. Which configuration setting needs to be modified?

A. B. C. D.

Authentication profile Default route Service route Management profile

Answer: C Explanation: The firewall uses the management (MGT) interface by default to access external services, such as DNS servers, external authentication servers, Palo Alto Networks services such as software, URL updates, licenses and AutoFocus. An alternative to using the MGT interface is to configure a data port (a regular interface) to access these services. The path from the interface to the service on a server is known as a service route. The service packets exit the firewall on the port assigned for the external service and the server sends its response to the configured source interface and source IP address. You can configure service routes globally for the firewall or Customize Service Routes for a Virtual System on a firewall enabled for multiple virtual systems so that you have the flexibility to use interfaces associated with a virtual system. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/80/pan-os/pan-os/networking/service-routes

QUESTION 103 A network security engineer needs to configur e a virtual router using IP v6 addresses. Which two routing options support these addresses? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D.

Static Route BGP OSPFv3 RIP

Answer: AC Explanation: C: OSPFv3 provides support for the OSPF routing protocol within an IPv6 network. As such, it provides support for IPv6 addresses and prefixes.


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A: How to Set Default Rout e for IPv6 Traffic Steps 1. Go to Network > Virtual Router 2. Add a Virtual Router and go to Static Routes > IPv6. 3. Add a Static Route: E. Set destination (example, IPV4 0.0.0.0/0) as ::0/ F. Select the Interface G. Set the Next Hop IP address https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/60/pan-os/newfeaturesguide/networkingfeatures/ospf-v3-support https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Configuration-Articles/How-to-Set-Default-Route-for-IPv6Traffic/ta-p/52731

QUESTION 104 A Network Administrator wants to deploy a Large Scale VPN solution. The Network Administrator has chosen a GlobalProtect Satellite solution. This configuration needs to be deployed to multiple remote offices and the Network Administrator decides to use Panorama to deploy the configurations. How should this be accomplished?

A. B. C. D.

Create a Template with the appropriate lKE Gateway settings. Create a Device Group with the appropriate lPSec tunnel settings. Create a Device Group with the appropriate IKE Gateway settings. Create a Template with the appropriate lPSec tunnel settings.

Answer: D Explanation: Note: The administrator of the satellite must enter the credentials when the satellite connects to the portal. This is done on the satellite by navigating to Network > IPSec Tunnels and choosing "gateway info" and then clicking on "Enter Credentials".

QUESTION 105 People are having intermittent quality issues during a live meeting via a web application. How can the performance of this application be improved?

A. B. C. D.

Use QoS Profile to define Q oS Classes and a QoS Policy Use QoS Classes to define QoS Profile Use QoS Classes to define QoS Profile and QoS Policy Use QoS Profile to define QoS Classes

Answer: A

QUESTION 106 When is it necessary to activate a license when provisioning a new Palo Alto Networks firewall?

A. B. C. D.

When configuring GlobalProtect portal When configuring User Activity Reports When configuring Certificate Profiles When configuring Antivirus Dynamic Updates


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Answer: D

QUESTION 107 A file sharing application is being per mitted and no one knows what this ap plication is used for. How should this application be blocked?

A. B. C. D.

Block all unauthorized applications using a securit y policy. Block all known internal custom applications. Create a File Blocking Profile that blocks Layer 4 and Layer 7 attacks. Create a WildFire Analysis Profile that blocks Layer4 and Layer 7 attacks.

Answer: C Explanation: The firewall uses file blocking profiles two ways: to forward files to WildFire for analysis or to block specified file types over specified applications and in the specified session flow direction (inbound/outbound/both). You can set the profile to alert or block on upload and/or download and you can specify which applications will be subject to the file blocking profile. You can also configure custom block pages that will appear when a user attempts to download the specified file type. This allows the user to take a moment to consider whether or not they want to download a file. Incorrect Answers: D: Use a WildFire analysis profile to enable the firewall to forward unknown files or email links for WildFire analysis. Specify files to be forwarded for analysis based on application, file type, and transmission direction (upload or download). https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/pan-os/pan-os/policy/file-blocking-profiles

QUESTION 108 YouTube videos are consuming too much bandwidth on the network, causing delays in missioncritical traffic. The administrator wants to throttle YouTube traffic. The following interfaces and zones are in use on the firewall: - ethernet 1/1, Zone: Untrust (Internet-facing) - ethernet 1/2, Zone: Trust (client-facing)

A QoS profile has been created, and QoS has been enabled on both interfaces. A QoS rule exists to put the YouTube application into QoS class 6. Interface Ethernet 1/1 has a QoS profile called Outbound, and interface Ethernet 1/21 has a QoS profile called Inbound. Which setting for Class 6 will throttle YouTube traffic? A. B. C. D.

Outbound profile with Guaranteed I ngress Inbound profile with Maximum Egress Inbound profile with Guaranteed Egress Outbound profile with Maximum Ingress

Answer: B Explanation: Identify the egress interface for applications that you identified as needing QoS treatment. The egress interface for traffic depends on the traffic flow. If you are shaping incoming traffic, the egress interface is the internal-facing interface. If you are shaping outgoing traffic, the egress interface is the external-facing interface. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/pan-os/pan-os/quality-of-service/configureqos


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QUESTION 109 Which field is optional when creating a new Security Police rule?

A. B. C. D. E.

Description Destination Zone Action Name Source Zone

Answer: A Explanation: The optional fields are: Description, Tag, Source IP Address and Destionation IP Address. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/pan-os/pan-os/policy/components-of-asecurity-policy-rule#_43864

QUESTION 110 When using the predefined default antivirus profile, the policy will inspect for viruses on the decoders. Match each decoder with its default action. Answer options may be used more than once or not at all. (select four)

A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H.

IMAP - Alert IMAP - Reset-both HTTP - Alert HTTP - Reset-both FTP, SMB - Alert FTP, SMB - Reset-both POP3, SMTP - Alert POP3, SMTP - Reset-both

Answer: ADFG Explanation: The default profile inspects all of the listed protocol decoders for viruses, and generates alerts for SMTP, IMAP, and POP3 protocols while blocking for FTP, HTTP, and SMB protocols. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/policy/antivirus-profiles

QUESTION 111 When a malware-infected host attempts to resolve a known command-and-control server, the traffic matches a security policy with DNS sinkhole enabled, generating a traffic log. What will be the destination IP address in that log entry?

A. B. C. D.

The IP address specified in the sinkhole configurat ion. The IP address of the command-and-control server. The IP address of sinkhole.paloaltonetworks.com The IP address of one of the external DNS servers identified in the anti-spyware database.

Answer: A Explanation: Change the "Action on DNS queries" to 'sinkhole'. Click in the Sinkhole IPv4 field and type in the fake IP. The example here shows using 1.1.1.1 for


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simplicity, but as long as this fake IP is not used inside of the network, then it should be Ok. Alternatively, you can also use either a Loopback IP (127.0.0.1) or Palo Alto N etworks Sinkhole IP (71.19.152.112).

https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Configuration-Articles/How-to-Configure-DNS-Sinkhole/tap/58891

QUESTION 112 How can a Palo Alto Networks firewall be configured to send syslog messages in a format compatible with non-standard syslog servers?

A. B. C. D.

Select a non-standard syslog server prof ile Check the custom-format check box in the syslog server profile. Enable support for non-standard syslog messages under device management. Create a custom log format under the syslog server profile.

Answer: D Explanation: To customize the format of the syslog messages that the firewall sends, select the Custom Log Format tab. For details on how to create custom formats for the various log types, refer to the Common Event Format Configuration Guide. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/monitoring/configure-syslogmonitoring.html

QUESTION 113


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What are two prerequisites for configuring a pair of Palo Alto Networks firewalls in an active/passive High Availability (HA) pair? (Choose two.) A. B. C. D.

The management interfaces must be on the sam e network. The firewalls must have the same set of licenses. The peer HA1 IP address must be the same on both firewalls. HA1 should be connected to HA1, either directly or with an intermediate Layer 2 device.

Answer: BC Explanation: To set up high availability on your Palo Alto Networks firewalls, you need a pair of firewalls that meet the following requirements: The same set of licenses --Licenses are unique to each firewall and cannot be shared between the firewalls. Therefore, you must license both firewalls identically. If both firewalls do not have an identical set of licenses, they cannot synchronize configuration information and maintain parity for a seamless failover. The same type of interfaces --Dedicated HA links, or a combination of the management port and in-band ports that are set to interface type HA. Determine the IP address for the HA1 (control) connection between the HA peers. The HA1 IP address for both peers must be on the same subnet if they are directly connected or are connected to the same switch. Etc. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/highavailability/prerequisites-for-active-passive-ha#_74574

QUESTION 114 Which device Group option is assigned by default in Panorama whenever a new device group is created to manage a Firewall?

A. B. C. D.

Universal Master Global Shared

Answer: D Explanation: Select the Parent Device Group (default is Shared) that will be just above the device group you are creating in the device group hierarchy. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/panorama/panorama_adminguide/managefirewalls/add-a-device-group#_26700

QUESTION 115 When performing the "ping" test shown in this CLI output:


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What will be the source address in the ICMP packet? A. B. C. D.

10.46.64.94 10.30.0.93 192.168.93.1 10.46.72.93

Answer: A

QUESTION 116 Site-A and Site- have a site-to-site VPN set up between them. OSPF is configured to dynamically create the routes between the sites. The OSPF configuration in Site- is configured properly, but the route for the tunnel is not being established. The Site- interfaces in the graphic are using a broadcast Link Type. The administrator has determined that the OSPF configuration in Site- is using the wrong Link Type for one of its interfaces.


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Which Link Type setting will correct the error? A. B. C. D.

Set ethernet1/21 to p2p Set tunnel.10 to p2p Set tunnel.10 to p2mp Set ethernet1/21 to p2mp

Answer: A Explanation: We should set p2p on the Ethernet interface to enable automatic discovery of neighbors. Note: OSPF Link type -- Choose Broadcast if you want all neighbors that are accessible through the interface to be discovered automatically by multicasting OSPF hello messages, such as an Ethernet interface. Choose p2p (point-to-point) to automatically discover the neighbor. Choose p2mp (point-to- multipoint) when neighbors must be defined manually. Defining neighbors manually is allowed only for p2mp mode. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/pan-os/pan-os/networking/ospf

QUESTION 117 A network design calls for a "rout er on a stick" implementation wit h a PA-5060 perform ing interVLAN routing. All VLAN-tagged traffic will be forwarded to the PA-5060 through a single dot1q trunk interface. Which interface type and configuration setting will support this design?

A. B. C. D.

Layer 3 subinterface type with specified tag Layer 3 interface interface type with specified specified tag Trunk interface type with specified lag Layer 2 interface type with a VLAN assigned

Answer: A Explanation: The interface ethernet1/15 is configured as a layer 3 interface. Subinterfaces corresponding to each one of the VLAN are created off of the parent interface Ethernet 1/15. Each subinterface is assigned a VLAN tag and an IP address corresponding to the VLAN provides connectivity.


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Note: Inter VLAN routing with each VLAN in a unique IP subnet In order for network devices in different VLANs to communicate, a router must be used to route traffic between the VLANs. While VLANs help to control local traffic, if a device in one VLAN needs to communicate with a device in another VLAN, one or more routers must be used for inter VLAN communication. In this configuration a Palo Alto networks firewall can used to securely route traffic within the VLAN. This is also commonly called "one arm routing" or "router on a stick".

QUESTION 118 Which two virtualized environments support Active/Active High Availability (HA) in PAN-OS 7.0? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D.

VMware ESX AWS VMware NSX KVM

Answer: AD Explanation:

QUESTION 119 Which Panorama feature allows for logs generated by Panorama to be forwarded to an external Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) system?

A. B. C. D.

Panorama Device Group Log Forwarding Panorama Log Settings Collector Log Forwarding for Collector Groups Panorama Log Templates

Answer: B Explanation: To forward Panorama logs: Panorama > Log Settings > System Panorama > Log Settings > Config https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/panorama/panorama_adminguide/managelog-collection/enable-log-forwarding-from-panorama-to-external-destinations#_91682


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QUESTION 120 In an enterprise deployment, a network security engineer wants to assign rights to a group of administrators without creating local administrator accounts on the firewall. Which authentication method must be used?

A. B. C. D.

Kerberos RADlUS with Vendor-Specific Attributes Certificate-based authentication LDAP

Answer: C Explanation: As a more secure alternative to password -based authentication to the Panoram a web interface, you can configure certificate-based authentication for administrator accounts that are local to Panorama. Certificate- based authentication involves the exchange and verification of a digital signature instead of a password. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/80/panorama/panorama_adminguide/set-uppanorama/configure-a-panorama-administrator-with-certificate-based-authentication-for-the-webinterface

QUESTION 121 Which option is an IPv6 routing protocol?

A. B. C. D.

OSPFv3 BGP NG OSPFv2 RIPv3

Answer: A Explanation: OSPFv3 provides support for the OSPF routing protocol within an IPv6 network. As such, it provides support for IPv6 addresses and prefixes. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/60/pan-os/newfeaturesguide/networkingfeatures/ospf- v3-support

QUESTION 122 Which URL Filtering Security Profile action logs the URL Filtering category to the URL Filtering log?

A. B. C. D.

Allow Log Default Alert

Answer: D Explanation: The website is allowed and a log entry is generated in the URL filtering log. Incorrect Answers: A: Allow: The website is all owed and no log entry is generated. B: There is no URL Filtering Security Profile action named log. C: There is no URL Filtering Security Profile action named default. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/url-filtering/url-filtering-


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profile-actions

QUESTION 123 Which authentication source requires the installation of Palo Alto Networks software, other than PAN-OS 7x, to obtain username-to-IP-address mapping?

A. B. C. D.

Aerohive Wireless Access Point Microsoft Terminal Services Palo Alto Networks Captive Portal Microsoft Active Directory

Answer: B Explanation: Configure User Mapping for Terminal Server Users Individual terminal server users appear to have the same IP address and therefore an IP address to username mapping is not sufficient to identify a specific user. To enable identification of specific users on Windows-based terminal servers, the Palo Alto Networks Terminal Services agent (TS agent) allocates a port range to each user. It then notifies every connected firewall about the allocated port range, which allows the firewall to create an IP address-port-user mapping table and enable user- and group-based security policy enforcement. Incorrect Answers: A: If you want to integrat e Aerohive with Palo Alto the suggested route is to run a script on a Kiwi Syslog Server which parses the Aerohive log and then updates the Palo Alto with Username/IP address mapping. A working VB script for Kiwi is provided below. Etc. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/60/pan-os/pan-os/user-id/configure-usermapping-for-terminal-server-users

QUESTION 124 Which two actions are required to make Microsoft Active Directory users appear in a firewall traffic log? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D. E.

Run the User-ID Agent using an Acti ve Directory account that has "event log viewer " permissions Configure a RADIUS server profile to point to a domain controller Enable User-ID on the zone object for the source zone Enable User-ID on the zone object for the destination zone Run the User-ID Agent using an Active Directory account that has "domain administrator" permissions

Answer: AC

QUESTION 125 Firewall administrators cannot authenticate to a firewall GUI. Which two logs on that firewall will contain authentication-related information useful in troubleshooting this issue? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D.

dp-monitor.log Traffic log ms.log authd.log


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E. System log Answer: BE

QUESTION 126 Which three rule types are available when defining polices in Panorama? (Choose three.)

A. B. C. D. E.

Clean Up Rules Stealth Rules Post Rules Pre Rules Default Rules

Answer: CDE Explanation: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/panorama/panorama_adminguide/managefirewalls/manage-the-rule-hierarchy

QUESTION 127 Several offices are connected with VPNs using static IPv4 routes. An administrator has been tasked with implementing OSPF to replace static routing. Which step is required to accomplish this goal?

A. B. C. D.

Enable OSPFv3 on each tunnel interface and use Area ID 0.0.0.0 Create new VPN zones at each site to terminate each VPN connection. Assign an IP address on each tunnel interface at each site. Assign OSPF Area 0.0.0.0 to all Ethernet and tunnel interfaces.

Answer: D Explanation: OSPF Area Types include the Backbone Area, Area 0, is the core of an OSPF network. The backbone has the reserved area ID of 0.0.0.0. All other areas are connected to it and all traffic between areas must traverse it. All routing between areas is distributed through the backbone area. While all other OSPF areas must connect to the backbone area, this connection doesn't need to be direct and can be made through a virtual link. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/60/pan-os/pan-os/networking/configure-ospf

QUESTION 128 Which CLI command displays the current management plane memory utilization?

A. B. C. D.

> show system info > show system resources > show running resource-monitor > debug management-server show

Answer: B Explanation: When running show system resources from the PAN-OS CLI, the top process in the output shows 9999% CPU utilization. The following is an example output: > show system resources


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https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Management-Articles/Show-System-ResourceCommandDisplays-CPU-Utilization-of-9999/ta-p/58149

QUESTION 129 A distributed log collection deplo yment has dedicated Log Collectors. A developer needs a device to send logs to Panorama instead of sending logs to the Collector Group. What should be done first?

A. B. C. D.

Contact Palo Alto Networks Support t eam to enter kernel mode commands to allow adjustm ents Revert to a previous configuration Remove the device from the Collector Group Remove the cable from the management interface. reload the Log Collector and then re-connect that cable

Answer: C Explanation: In a distributed log collection deployment, where you have dedicated Log Collectors, if you need a device to send logs to Panorama instead of sending logs to the Collector Group, you must remove the device from the Collector group. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/panorama/panorama_adminguide/managelog-collection/remove-a-firewall-from-a-collector-group#_24966

QUESTION 130 Site-A and Site-B need to use IKEv2 to establish a VPN connection. Site-A connects directly to the internet using a public IP address. Site-B uses a private IP address behind an ISP router to connect to the internet. How should NAT Traversal be implemented for the VPN connection to be established between Site-A and Site-B?

A. B. C. D.

Enable on Site-A only Enable on Site-B only with Passive Mode Enable on Site-A and Site-B Enable on Site-B only


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Answer: C Explanation: NAT traversal (NAT-T) must be enabled on both gateways if you have NAT occurring on a device that sits between the two gateways. A gateway can see only the public (globally routable) IP address of the NAT device. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/vpns/site-to-site-vpnconcepts

QUESTION 131 A network security engineer has a requirem ent to allow an external server to access an internal web server. The internal web server must also initiate connections with the external server. What can be done to simplify the NAT policy?

A. Configure ECMP to handle m atching NAT traffic B. Configure a NAT Policy rule with Dynamic IP and Port C. Create a new Source NAT Policy rule that matches the existing traffic and enable the Bidirectional option D. Create a new Destination NAT Policy rule that marches the existing traffic and enable the Bidirectional option Answer: C Explanation: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Learning-Articles/What-does-the-Bi-directional-NAT-FeatureProvide/ta-p/60593

QUESTION 132 What happens when the traffic log shows an internal host attempting to open a session to a properly configured sinkhole address?

A. B. C. D.

The internal host tried to resolve a DNS query by connecting to a rog ue DNS server. A malicious domain tried to contact an internal DNS server. A rogue DNS server used the sinkhole address to direct traffic to a known malicious domain. The internal host attempted to use DNS to resolve a known malicious domain into an IP address.

Answer: D

QUESTION 133 PAS-OS 7.0 introduced an automated correlation engine that analyzes log patterns and generates correlation events visible in the new Application Command Center (ACC). Which license must the firewall have to obtain new correlation objectives?

A. B. C. D.

Threat Prevention Application Center GlobalProtect URL Filtering

Answer: A Explanation: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/monitoring/automatedcorrelation-engine-concepts


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QUESTION 134 Site-A and Site-have a site-to-site VPN set up between them. OSPF is configured to dynamically create the routes between the sites. The OSPF configuration in Site-is configured properly, but the route for the tunnel is not being established. The Site-interfaces in the graphic are using a broadcast Link Type. The administrator has determined that the OSPF configuration in Site-is using the wrong Link Type for one of its interfaces.

Which Link Type setting will correct the error? A. B. C. D.

Set tunnel.10 to p2p Set tunnel.10 to p2mp Set ethernet1/21 to p2mp Set ethernet1/21 to p2p

Answer: D Explanation: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/61/pan-os/pan-os/vpns/site-to-site-vpn-withospf

QUESTION 135 A network security engineer for a large company has just installed a PA -5060 Firewall to isolate the company's PCI environment from its production network. The company's network engineers made configuration changes to the switches on both network segments, and connected them to the new firewall. Soon after the cutover, however, users began to complain about latency and some servers stopped communicating. There are no security policies that deny traffic between the two network segments. You suspect that there is an interface misconfiguration on ethernet1/1. Which two commands should be used to troubleshoot the issue? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D.

show interface management show interface ethernet1/1 show interface logical show interface hardware

Answer: BC


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QUESTION 136 On March 10, 2016, between 11:00 am and 11:30 am, users reported that web-browsing traffic to the IP address 1.1.1.1 failed. Which filter can be applied to the traffic logs to show how many users were affected during this time frame?

A. ( time_generated leq `2016/03/10 1 1:30:00') and ( app is web-br owsing ) B. ( time_generated geq `2016/03/10 11:00:00') and ( time_generated leq `2016/03/10 11:30:00') and ( addr.dst in 1.1.1.1) C. ( time_generated leq `2016/03/10 11:00:00') and ( time_generated geq `2016/03/10 11:30:00') and ( app eq web-browsing ) D. ( time_generated geq `2016/03/10 11:00:00') and ( time_generated leq `2016/03/10 11:30:00') and ( app neq web-browsing ) Answer: B

QUESTION 137 Server Message Block (SMB), a common file-sharing application, is slow when passing through a Palo Alto Networks firewall. The Network Security Administrator created an application override policy, assigning all SMB traffic to a custom application, to resolve the slowness issue. Why does this configuration resolve the issue?

A. B. C. D.

Security policy assignment is being done m ore efficiently. Zone Protection is no longer being applied. Layer 7 processing has been disabled for SMB traffic. Layer 4 processing has been disabled for the SMB traffic.

Answer: C

QUESTION 138 What are three valid options when creating a new security policy? (Choose three.)

A. B. C. D. E. F. G.

Reset All Reset client Block Deny All Alert Deny Allow

Answer: BFG Explanation:


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QUESTION 139 The Network Security Administrator discovers that the company's NAT-aware SIP phone system is not working properly through the Palo Alto Networks firewall, even though SIP traffic is being allowed by policy. Which configuration change can resolve this issue?

A. Disable ALG within the securit y policy that permits SIP t raffic B. Create an application override policy to assign all traffic to and from SIP phones to the sip application C. Create a security policy that allows any traffic to and from SIP phones. D. Disable ALG within the SIP application Answer: D Explanation:


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QUESTION 140 Which two statements accurately describe how DoS Protection Profiles and Policies mitigate attacks? (Choose two.)

A. They mitigate against volumet ric attacks by leveraging known vulnerabilities, brut e force methods, amplification, spoofing, and other vulnerabilities. B. They mitigate against attacks on a zone basis by providing reconnaissance protection against TCP/ UDP port scans and host sweeps. C. They mitigate against attacks by providing resource protection by limiting the number of sessions that can be used. D. They mitigate against attacks by utilizing "random early drop". Answer: CD Explanation: DOS In addition to flood protection, we also offer resources protection. This type of protection enforces a quota for your hosts. It restricts the maximum number of sessions allowed for a particular source IP address, destination IP address or IP source-destination pair. ZONE PROTECTION Zone protection policies allow the use of flood protection and have the ability to protect against port scanning\sweeps and packet based attacks. A few examples are IP spoofing, fragments, overlapping segments, reject tcp-non-syn.

QUESTION 141 Given these tables:

SVR1 is a webserver hosted in the DMZ zone. The FQDN of www.myserver.com is registered to an external DNS provider and resolves to 203.1.200.123 in the Untrust-L3 zone. Users in the Trust-L3 zone use the external FQDN to access SVR1. Which NAT rule will process traffic sourced from the Trust-L3 zone destined for SVR1? A. B. C. D.

NAT2 NAT4 NAT1 NAT3


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Answer: C Explanation: NAT 2 doesn’t make sense if the users on the trust zone are using the external fqdn to reach the SRV1 that means they are going out to internet and they must hit the untrust interface on the fw, if this is destination nat, the correct answer must be NAT1.

QUESTION 142 What are the three Security Policy Rule Type classifications supported in PAN-OS 7.0? (Choose three.)

A. B. C. D. E. F.

Default Global Interzone Intrazone Universal ExternalZone

Answer: CDE Explanation: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/Management-Articles/What-are-Universal-Intrazone-andInterzone-Rules/ta-p/57491

QUESTION 143 What is the default behavior when a Certificate Profile is configured to use both CRL and OCSP?

A. B. C. D.

CRL will be preferred The option will the lower timeout value will be preferred. The firewall will use the first profile to respond. OCSP will be preferred.

Answer: D Explanation: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/certificatemanagement/configure-a-certificate-profile

QUESTION 144 Ethernet1/1 has been configured with the following subinterfaces:

The following security policy rule is applied:


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The Interface Management Profile permits the following:

A customer is trying to ping 10.10. 10.1 from VLAN 799 IP 10.10.10. 2/24. What will be the result of this ping? A. The ping will not be successful because there is no management profile attached to ethernet1/1.799. B. The ping will not successful because the management profile applied to ethernet1/1 allows ping. C. The ping will not be successful because the security policy does not apply to VLAN 799. D. The ping will not be successful because the virtual router is different from the other subinterfaces. E. The ping will not successful because the security policy permits this traffic. Answer: C

QUESTION 145 Given the following diagram:


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A VPN connection has been created to allow t raffic from the Trust-L3 zone of Site A to r each the Trust-L3 zone of Site B. Each site is using tunnel.1 in the Untrust-L3 zone for the VPN connection. A static route needs to be added to the default virtual router in the Site A firewall to enable traffic from Site A to reach all workstations in Site B. Which static route configuration will satisfy the requirement? A. Name: Route-to-Site-B Destination: 172.16.20.0/24 Interface: tunnel.1 Next Hop: None B. Name: Route-to-Site-B Destination: 172.16.20.0/24 Interface: none Next Hop: 192.0.0.2 C. Name: Route-to-Site-B Destination: 172.16.20.1/24 Interface: tunnel.1 Next Hop: None D. Name: Route-to-Site-B Destination: 172.16.20.0/24 Interface: ethernet1/1 Next Hop: 192.0.0.1 Answer: A Explanation: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/70/pan-os/pan-os/vpns/site-to-site-vpn-withstatic-routing

QUESTION 146 For which two functions is the management plane responsible? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D.

Protocol decoding Reassembling packets Forwarding logs Answering HTTP requests

Answer: CD

QUESTION 147 Refer to exhibit. An organization has Palo Alto Networks NGFWs that send logs to remote


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monitoring and security management platforms. The network team has reported excessive traffic on the corporate WAN.

How could the Palo Alto Networks NGFW administrator reduce WAN traffic while maintaining support for all existing monitoring platforms? A. Forward logs from firewalls only to Panorama and have Panorama f orward logs to other externa l services. B. Forward logs from external sources to Panorama for correlation, and from Panorama send them to the NGFW. C. Configure log compression and optimization features on all remote firewalls. D. Any configuration on an M-500 would address the insufficient bandwidth concerns. Answer: C

QUESTION 148 Which Captive Portal mode must be configured to support MFA authentication?

A. B. C. D.

NTLM Redirect Single Sign-On Transparent

Answer: B

QUESTION 149 Which protection feature is available only in a Zone Protection Profile?

A. B. C. D.

SYN Flood Protection using SYN Flood Cook ies ICMP Flood Protection Port Scan Protection UDP Flood Protections

Answer: A

QUESTION 150


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Which User-ID method maps IP addresses to usernames for users connecting through an 802.1x-enabled wireless network device that has no native integration with PAN-OS?software? A. B. C. D.

XML API Port Mapping Client Probing Server Monitoring

Answer: A Explanation: Captive Portal and the other standard user mapping methods might not work for certain types of user access. For example, the standard methods cannot add mappings of users connecting from a third-party VPN solution or users connecting to a 802.1x-enabled wireless network. For such cases, you can use the PAN-OS XML API to capture login events and send them to the PAN-OS integrated User-ID agent

QUESTION 151 How does an administrator schedule an Applications and Threats dynamic update while delaying installation of the update for a certain amount of time?

A. Configure the option for "Thr eshold". B. Disable automatic updates during weekdays. C. Automatically "download only" and then install Applications and Threats later, after the administrator approves the update. D. Automatically "download and install" but with the "disable new applications" option used. Answer: C

QUESTION 152 An administrator needs to determ ine why users on the trust zone cannot reach cer tain websites. The only information available is shown on the following image. Which configuration change should the administrator make?


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A.

B.

C.

D.


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E.

Answer: B

QUESTION 153 An administrator has users accessing network r esources through Citrix XenApp 7 x. W hich UserID mapping solution will map multiple users who are using Citrix to connect to the network and access resources?

A. B. C. D.

Client Probing Terminal Services agent GlobalProtect Syslog Monitoring

Answer: C

QUESTION 154 An administrator creates a custom application containing Layer 7 signatures. The latest application and threat dynamic update is downloaded to the same NGFW. The update contains an application that matches the same traffic signatures as the custom application.

Which application should be used to identify traffic traversing the NGFW? A. B. C. D.

Custom application System logs show an application error and neither signature is used. Downloaded application Custom and downloaded application signature files are merged and both are used

Answer: A

QUESTION 155 How can a candidate or running configuration be copied to a host external from Panorama?

A. B. C. D.

Commit a running configuration. Save a configuration snapshot. Save a candidate configuration. Export a named configuration snapshot.

Answer: D

QUESTION 156 A company needs to preconfigure firewalls to be sent to remote sites with th e least amount of reconfiguration. Once deployed, each firewall must establish secure tunnels back to multiple


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regional data centers to include the future regional data centers. Which VPN configuration would adapt to changes when deployed to the future site? A. B. C. D.

Preconfigured GlobalProtect satellit e Preconfigured GlobalProtect client Preconfigured PIsec tunnels Preconfigured PPTP Tunnels

Answer: A

QUESTION 157 A global corporate office has a larg e-scale network with only one User-ID agent, which creates a bottleneck near the User-ID agent server. Which solution in PAN-OS?software would help in this case?

A. B. C. D.

Application override Redistribution of user mappings Virtual Wire mode Content inspection

Answer: B

QUESTION 158 Which CLI command is used to simulate traffic going through the firewall and determine which Security policy rule, NAT translation, static route, or PBF rule will be triggered by the traffic?

A. B. C. D.

check find test sim

Answer: C

QUESTION 159 If the firewall is configured for credential phishing prevention using the "Domain Credential Filter" method, which login will be detected as credential theft?

A. B. C. D.

Mapping to the IP address of the logged-in user. First four letters of the username matching any valid corporate username. Using the same user's corporate username and password. Marching any valid corporate username.

Answer: A

QUESTION 160 Which Security policy rule will allow an admin to block facebook chat but allow Facebook in general?


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A. B. C. D.

Deny application facebook-chat before allowing application facebook Deny application facebook on top Allow application facebook on top Allow application facebook before denying application facebook-chat

Answer: A

QUESTION 161 Which feature prevents the submission of corporate login information into website forms?

A. B. C. D.

Data filtering User-ID File blocking Credential phishing prevention

Answer: D

QUESTION 162 Which three steps will reduce the CPU utilization on the management plane? (Choose three.)

A. B. C. D. E.

Disable SNMP on the management interf ace. Application override of SSL application. Disable logging at session start in Security policies. Disable predefined reports. Reduce the traffic being decrypted by the firewall.

Answer: CDE

QUESTION 163 Which two virtualization platforms officially support the deployment of Palo Alto Networks VMSeries firewalls? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D.

Red Hat Enterprise Virtuali zation (RHEV) Kernel Virtualization Module (KVM) Boot Strap Virtualization Module (BSVM) Microsoft Hyper-V

Answer: BD

QUESTION 164 To connect the Palo Alto Networks firewall to AutoFocus, which setting must be enabled?

A. B. C. D. E.

Device>Setup>Services>AutoFocus Device> Setup>Management >AutoFocus AutoFocus is enabled by default on the Palo Alto Networks NGFW Device>Setup>WildFire>AutoFocus Device>Setup> Management> Logging and Reporting Settings


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Answer: B

QUESTION 165 Which event will happen if an administrator uses an Application Override Policy?

A. B. C. D.

Threat-ID processing time is decreased. The Palo Alto Networks NGFW stops App-ID processing at Layer 4. The application name assigned to the traffic by the security rule is written to the Traffic log. App-ID processing time is increased.

Answer: B

QUESTION 166 An administrator wants multip le web servers in the DMZ to recei ve connections initiated from t he internet. Traffic destined for 206.15.22.9 port 80/TCP needs to be forwarded to the server at 10.1.1.22. Based on the information shown in the image, which NAT rule will forward webbrowsing traffic correctly?

A. B. C. D.

Option A Option B Option C Option D

Answer: C

QUESTION 167 Which three options are supported in HA Lite? (Choose three.)

A. Virtual link


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B. C. D. E.

Active/passive deployment Synchronization of IPsec security associations Configuration synchronization Session synchronization

Answer: BCD

QUESTION 168 A session in the Traffic log is reporting the application as "incom plete." What does "incomplete" mean?

A. B. C. D.

The three-way TCP handshake was observed, but the application could not be identified. The three-way TCP handshake did not complete. The traffic is coming across USP, and the application could not be identified. Data was received but was instantly discarded because of a Deny policy was applied before AppID could be applied.

Answer: C

QUESTION 169 An administrator is using Panoram a and multiple Palo Alto Networ ks NGFWs. After upgrading al l devices to the latest PAN-OS?software, the administrator enables log forwarding from the firewalls to Panorama. Pre-existing logs from the firewalls are not appearing in Panorama.

Which action would enable the firewalls to send their pre-existing logs to Panorama? A. B. C. D.

Use the import option to pull l ogs into Panorama. A CLI command will forward the pre-existing logs to Panorama. Use the ACC to consolidate pre-existing logs. The log database will need to exported form the firewalls and manually imported into Panorama.

Answer: B

QUESTION 170 An administrator pushes a new configuration f rom Panorama to a pair of firewalls that are configured as an active/passive HA pair.

Which NGFW receives the configuration from Panorama? A. B. C. D.

The Passive firewall, which then synchronizes to th e active firewall The active firewall, which then synchronizes to the passive firewall Both the active and passive firewalls, which then synchronize with each other Both the active and passive firewalls independently, with no synchronization afterward

Answer: C

QUESTION 171 Which three file types can be forwarded to WildFire for analysis as a part of the basic WildFire service? (Choose three.)


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A. B. C. D. E. F.

.dll .exe .src .apk .pdf .jar

Answer: DEF

QUESTION 172 Which three firewall states are valid? (Choose three.)

A. B. C. D. E.

Active Functional Pending Passive Suspended

Answer: ADE

QUESTION 173 An administrator encountered problem s with inbound decryption. Which option should the administrator investigate as part of triage?

A. B. C. D.

Security policy rule allowing SSL to the target server Firewall connectivity to a CRL Root certificate imported into the firewall with "Trust" enabled Importation of a certificate from an HSM

Answer: A

QUESTION 174 Which Palo Alto Networks VM-Series firewall is valid?

A. B. C. D.

VM-25 VM-800 VM-50 VM-400

Answer: C

QUESTION 175 An administrator needs to im plement an NGFW between their DMZ and C ore network. EIGRP Routing between the two environments is required. Which interface type would support this business requirement?

A. Virtual Wire interfaces t o permit EIGRP routing to r emain between the Core a nd DMZ B. Layer 3 or Aggregate Ethernet interfaces, but configuring EIGRP on subinterfaces only


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C. Tunnel interfaces to terminate EIGRP routing on an IPsec tunnel (with the GlobalProtect License to support LSVPN and EIGRP protocols) D. Layer 3 interfaces, but configuring EIGRP on the attached virtual router Answer: B

QUESTION 176 A network security engineer for a large company has just installed a PA -5060 Firewall to isolate the company's PCI environment from its production network. The company's engineers made configuration changes to the switches on both network segments, and connected them to the new firewall.

Soon after the cutover, however, users began to complain about latency and some servicers stopped communicating. There are no security policies that deny traffic between the two networks segments. You suspect that there is an interface misconfiguration on Ethernet 1/1. Which two commands should be used to troubleshoot the issue? (Choose two) A. B. C. D.

show interface hardware show interface management show interface ethernet1/1 show interface logical

Answer: CD

QUESTION 177 After Migrating from an ASA firewall to a Palo Alt o Networks Firewall, the VPN connection between a remote network and the Palo Alto Networks Firewall is not establishing correctly. The following entry is appearing in the logs:

Pfs group mismatched: my:0 peer:2 Which setting should be changed on the Palo Alto Networks Firewall to resolve this error message? A. B. C. D.

Update- the IPSec Crypto prof ile for the Vendor IPSec Tunnel from group2 to no-p fs. Update the IKE Crypto profile for the Vendor IKE gateway from no pfs to group2. Update the IKE Crypto profile for the Vendor IKE gateway from group2 to no pfs Update the IPSec Crypto profile for the Vendor IPSec Tunnel from no-pfs to group2.

Answer: D

QUESTION 178 Decrypted packets from the website https://www.microsoft.com will appear as which application and service within the Traffic log?

A. B. C. D.

web-browsing and 443 SSL and 80 SSL and 443 web-browsing and 80


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Answer: B

QUESTION 179 If a template stack is assigned to a device and the stack includes three templates with overlapping settings, which settings are published to the device when the template stack is pushed?

A. B. C. D.

The settings assigned to the template that is on top of the stack. The administrator will be promoted to choose the settings for that chosen firewall. All the settings configured in all templates. Depending on the firewall location, Panorama decides with settings to send.

Answer: B

QUESTION 180 A web server is hosted in the DMZ, and the server is configured to liste n for incoming connections only on TCP port 8080. A Security policy rule allowing access from the Trust zone to the DMZ zone need to be configured to enable we browsing access to the server.

Which application and service need to be configured to allow only cleartext web-browsing traffic to thins server on tcp/8080. A. B. C. D.

application: web-browsing; service: applicat ion-default application: web-browsing; service: service-https application: ssl; service: any application: web-browsing; service: (custom with destination TCP port 8080)

Answer: A

QUESTION 181 An administrator sees several inbound sessions identif ied as unknown-tcp in the Tr affic logs. The administrator determines that these sessions are form external users accessing the company's proprietary accounting application. The administrator wants to reliably identify this traffic as their accounting application and to scan this traffic for threats.

Which option would achieve this result? A. B. C. D.

Create a custom App-ID and enable scannin g on the advanced tab. Create an Application Override policy. Create a custom App-ID and use the "ordered conditions" check box. Create an Application Override policy and custom threat signature for the application.

Answer: A

QUESTION 182 During the packet flow process, which two processes are performed in application identification? (Choose two.)

A. Pattern based application identification B. Application override policy match


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C. Application changed from content inspection D. Session application identified. Answer: BD

QUESTION 183 An administrator logs in to t he Palo Alto Networks NGFW and reports that the W ebUI is missing the Policies tab. Which profile is the cause of the missing Policies tab?

A. B. C. D.

Admin Role WebUI Authentication Authorization

Answer: A

QUESTION 184 When configuring a GlobalProtect Portal, what is the purpose of specifying an Authentication Profile?

A. B. C. D.

To enable Gateway authentication to the P ortal To enable Portal authentication to the Gateway To enable user authentication to the Portal To enable client machine authentication to the Portal

Answer: C Explanation: The additional options of Browser and Satellite enable you to specify the authentication profile to use for specific scenarios. Select Browser to specify the authentication profile to use to authenticate a user accessing the portal from a web browser with the intent of downloading the GlobalProtect agent (Windows and Mac). Select Satellite to specify the authentication profile to use to authenticate the satellite. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/71/pan-os/web-interfacehelp/globalprotect/network-globalprotect-portals

QUESTION 185 The certificate information displayed in the following image is for which type of certificate?


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A. B. C. D.

Forward Trust certificate Self-Signed Root CA certificate Web Server certificate Public CA signed certificate

Answer: D

QUESTION 186 An administrator has been asked to configure active/passive HA for a pair of Palo Alto Networks NGFWs. The administrator assigns priority 100 to the active firewall.

Which priority is correct for the passive firewall? A. B. C. D.

0 99 1 255

Answer: D

QUESTION 187 Which option is part of the content inspection process?

A. B. C. D.

Packet forwarding process SSL Proxy re-encrypt IPsec tunnel encryption Packet egress process

Answer: A


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QUESTION 188 Which three types of software will receive a Grayware verdict from WildFire? (Choose Three)

A. B. C. D. E.

Browser Toolbar Trojans Ransomeware Potentially unwanted programs Adware.

Answer: ADE Explanation: https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/documentation/translated/70/newfeaturesguide/wildfirefeatures/wildfire-grayware-verdict

QUESTION 189 A speed/duplex negotiation mismatch is between t he Palo Alto Networks managem ent port and the switch port which it connects.

How would an administrator configure the interface to 1Gbps? A. B. C. D.

set deviceconfig interface speed-duplex 1Gbps- full-duplex set deviceconfig system speed-duplex 1Gbps-duplex set deviceconfig system speed-duplex 1Gbps-full-duplex set deviceconfig Interface speed-duplex 1Gbps-half-duplex

Answer: B

QUESTION 190 In a virtual router, which object contains all potential routes?

A. B. C. D.

MIB RIB SIP FIB

Answer: B

QUESTION 191 Refer to the exhibit. An administrator is using DNAT to map two servers to a single public IP address. Traffic will be steered to the specific server based on the application, where Host A (10.1.1.100) receives HTTP traffic and HOST B (10.1.1.101) receives SSH traffic.)


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Which two security policy rules will accomplish this configuration? (Choose two.) A. B. C. D.

Untrust (Any) to Untrust ( 10.1.1.1), web-browsing -Allow Untrust (Any) to Untrust (10.1.1.1), ssh -Allow Untrust (Any) to DMZ (10.1.1.1), web-browsing -Allow Untrust (Any) to DMZ (10.1.1.1), ssh 瑼llow E. Untrust (Any) to DMZ (10.1.1.100.10.1.1.101), ssh, web-browsing -Allow

Answer: CD

QUESTION 192 A customer has an application that is being identified as unknown-top f or one of their custom PostgreSQL database connections. Which two configuration options can be used to correctly categorize their custom database application? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D.

Application Override policy. Security policy to identify the custom application. Custom application. Custom Service object.

Answer: BC

QUESTION 193 Server Message Block (SMB), a common file-sharing application, is slow when passing through a Palo Alto Networks firewall. The Network Security Administrator created an application override policy, assigning all SMB traffic to a custom application, to resolve the slowness issue.

Why does this configuration resolve the issue? A. B. C. D.

Layer 7 processing has been disabled for SMB tr affic. Layer 4 processing has been disabled for the SMB traffic. Zone protection is no longer being applied. Security policy assignment is being done more efficiently.


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Answer: A

QUESTION 194 An administrator has enabled OSPF on a virt ual router on the NGFW. OSPF is not adding new routes to the virtual router.

Which two options enable the administrator to troubleshoot this issue? (Choose two.) A. B. C. D.

View Runtime Stats in the vir tual router. View System logs. Add a redistribution profile to forward as BGP updates. Perform a traffic pcap at the routing stage.

Answer: AC

QUESTION 195 Which tool provides an administrator the ability to see trends in traffic over periods of time, such as threats detected in the last 30 days?

A. B. C. D.

Session Browser Application Command Center TCP Dump Packet Capture

Answer: B

QUESTION 196 The administrator has enabled BGP on a virtual router on the Palo Alto Networks NGFW, but new routes do not seem to be populating the virtual router.

Which two options would help the administrator troubleshoot this issue? (Choose two.) A. B. C. D.

View the System logs and look f or the error messages about BGP. Perform a traffic pcap on the NGFW to see any BGP problems. View the Runtime Stats and look for problems with BGP configuration. View the ACC tab to isolate routing issues.

Answer: CD

QUESTION 197 A user's traffic traversing a Palo Alto Networks NGFW sometim es can reach http://www.company.com. At other times the session times out. The NGFW has been configured with a PBF rule that the user's traffic matches when it goes to http://www.company.com.

How can the firewall be configured automatically disable the PBF rule if the next hop goes down? A. Create and add a Monitor Profile with an action of Wait Recover in the PBF rule in question. B. Create and add a Monitor Profile with an action of Fail Over in the PBF rule in question. C. Enable and configure a Link Monitoring Profile for the external interface of the firewall.


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D. Configure path monitoring for the next hop gateway on the default route in the virtual router. Answer: D

QUESTION 198 Which feature must you configure to prevent users form accidentally submitting their corporate credentials to a phishing website?

A. B. C. D.

URL Filtering profile Zone Protection profile Anti-Spyware profile Vulnerability Protection profile

Answer: A

QUESTION 199 A Palo Alto Networks NGFW just submitted a file to WildFir e for analysis. Assume a 5 - minute window for analysis. The firewall is configured to check for verdicts every 5 minutes.

How quickly will the firewall receive back a verdict? A. B. C. D.

More than 15 minutes 5 minutes 10 to 15 minutes 5 to 10 minutes

Answer: D

QUESTION 200 What are two benefits of nested device groups in Panorama? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D.

Reuse of the existing Security polic y rules and objects Requires configuring both function and location for every device All device groups inherit settings form the Shared group Overwrites local firewall configuration

Answer: BC

QUESTION 201 PAN-OS 7.0 introduced an automated correlation engine that analyzes log patterns and generates correlation events visible in the new Application Command Center (ACC).

Which license must the firewall have to obtain new correlation objectives? A. B. C. D.

Application Center URL Filtering GlobalProtect Threat Prevention


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Answer: D

QUESTION 202 An administrator needs to upgrade a Palo Alto Networks NGFW to the most current version of PAN-OS?software. The firewall has internet connectivity through an Ethernet interface, but no internet connectivity from the management interface. The Security policy has the default security rules and a rule that allows all web-browsing traffic from any to any zone.

What must the administrator configure so that the PAN-OS?software can be upgraded? A. B. C. D.

Security policy rule CRL Service route Scheduler

Answer: A

QUESTION 203 Which three settings are defined within the Templates object of Panorama? (Choose three.)

A. B. C. D. E.

Setup Virtual Routers Interfaces Security Application Override

Answer: ADE

QUESTION 204 An administrator has left a f irewall to use the default po rt for all management servi ces. Which three functions are performed by the dataplane? (Choose three.)

A. B. C. D. E.

WildFire updates NAT NTP antivirus File blocking

Answer: ABC

QUESTION 205 A Security policy rule is configured with a Vulnerability Protection Pr ofile and an action of `Deny". Which action will this cause configuration on the matched traffic?

A. The configuration is invalid. T he Profile Settings section will be grayed out when the Action is set to "Deny". B. The configuration will allow the matched session unless a vulnerability is detected. The "Deny" action will supersede the per-severity defined actions defined in the associated Vulnerability Protection Profile.


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C. The configuration is invalid. It will cause the firewall to skip this Security policy rule. A warning will be displayed during a commit. D. The configuration is valid. It will cause the firewall to deny the matched sessions. Any configured Security Profiles have no effect if the Security policy rule action is set to "Deny." Answer: B

QUESTION 206 If the firewall has the link monitoring configuration, what will cause a failover?

A. B. C. D.

ethernet1/3 and ethernet1/6 going down ethernet1/3 going down ethernet1/3 or Ethernet1/6 going down ethernet1/6 going down

Answer: A

QUESTION 207 An administrator has been asked to configure a Palo Alto Networks NGFW to provide protection against worms and trojans. Which Security Profile type will protect against worms and trojans?

A. B. C. D.

Anti-Spyware Instruction Prevention File Blocking Antivirus

Answer: D

QUESTION 208 Refer to the exhibit.


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An administrator cannot see any if the Traffic logs from the Palo Alto Networks NGFW on Panorama. The configuration problem seems to be on the firewall side. Where is the best place on the Palo Alto Networks NGFW to check whether the configuration is correct? A.


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B.

C.


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D.

Answer: D

QUESTION 209 A client is concerned about resource exhaustion because of denial-of-service attacks against their DNS servers.

Which option will protect the individual servers? A. B. C. D.

Enable packet buffer protection on the Z one Protection Profile. Apply an Anti-Spyware Profile with DNS sinkholing. Use the DNS App-ID with application-default. Apply a classified DoS Protection Profile.

Answer: A



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Which will be the egress interface if the traffic's ingress interface is ethernet 1/7 sourcing from 192.168.111.3 and to the destination 10.46.41.113? A. B. C. D.

ethernet1/6 ethernet1/3 ethernet1/7 ethernet1/5

Answer: D

QUESTION 211 Which PAN-OS?policy must you configure to force a user to provide additional credentials before he is allowed to access an internal application that contains highly-sensitive business data?

A. Security policy B. Decryption policy


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C. Authentication policy D. Application Override policy Answer: C

QUESTION 212 How would an administrator monitor/capture traffic on the management interface of the Palo Alto Networks NGFW?

A. B. C. D.

Use the debug dataplane packet-diag set capture stage firewall file comm and. Enable all four stages of traffic capture (TX, RX, DROP, Firewall). Use the debug dataplane packet-diag set capture stage management file command. Use the topdump command.

Answer: A

QUESTION 213 If an administrator does not possess a website's certificate, which SSL decryption mode will allow the Palo Alto networks NGFW to inspect when users browse to HTTP(S) websites?

A. B. C. D.

SSL Forward Proxy SSL Inbound Inspection TLS Bidirectional proxy SSL Outbound Inspection

Answer: B

QUESTION 214 Which CLI command enables an administrator to view details about the firewall including uptime, PAN-OS?version, and serial number?

A. B. C. D.

debug system details show session info show system info show system details

Answer: C

QUESTION 215 An administrator has configured the Palo Alto Networks NGFW's management interface to connect to the internet through a dedicated path that does not traverse back through the NGFW itself.

Which configuration setting or step will allow the firewall to get automatic application signature updates? A. A scheduler will need to be configured f or application signatures. B. A Security policy rule will need to be configured to allow the update requests from the firewall to the update servers.


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C. A Threat Prevention license will need to be installed. D. A service route will need to be configured. Answer: D Explanation: The firewall uses the service route to connect to the Update Server and checks for new content release versions and, if there are updates available, displays them at the top of the list.

QUESTION 216 A customer wants to set up a VLAN in terface for a Layer 2 Ethern et port.

Which two mandatory options are used to configure a VLAN interface? (Choose two.) A. B. C. D.

Virtual router Security zone ARP entries Netflow Profile

Answer: BD

QUESTION 217 Which option would an administrator choose to define the certificate and protocol that Panorama and its managed devices use for SSL/TLS services?

A. B. C. D.

Configure a Decryption Profile and select SSL/TLS services. Set up SSL/TLS under Polices > Service/URL Category>Service. Set up Security policy rule to allow SSL communication. Configure an SSL/TLS Profile.

Answer: D

QUESTION 218 VPN traffic intended for an administrator's Palo Alto Networks NGFW is being maliciously intercepted and retransmitted by the interceptor. When creating a VPN tunnel, which protection profile can be enabled to prevent this malicious behavior?

A. B. C. D.

Zone Protection DoS Protection Web Application Replay

Answer: A

QUESTION 219 Which item enables a firewall administrator to see details about traffic that is currently active through the NGFW?

A. ACC B. System Logs


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C. App Scope D. Session Browser Answer: D

QUESTION 220 An administrator needs to optim ize traffic to prefer business -critical applications over non- critical applications.

QoS natively integrates with which feature to provide service quality? A. B. C. D.

Port Inspection Certificate revocation Content-ID App-ID

Answer: D

QUESTION 221 An administrator creates an SSL decryption rule decrypting traff ic on all ports. The administrator also creates a Security policy rule allowing only the applications DNS, SSL, and web-browsing.

The administrator generates three encrypted BitTorrent connections and checks the Traffic logs. There are three entries. The first entry shows traffic dropped as application Unknown. The next two entries show traffic allowed as application SSL. Which action will stop the second and subsequent encrypted BitTorrent connections from being allowed as SSL? A. Create a decryption rule matching the encrypted BitTorrent traff ic with action "No- Decrypt," and place the rule at the top of the Decryption policy. B. Create a Security policy rule that matches application "encrypted BitTorrent" and place the rule at the top of the Security policy. C. Disable the exclude cache option for the firewall. D. Create a Decryption Profile to block traffic using unsupported cyphers, and attach the profile to the decryption rule. Answer: D



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Which certificates can be used as a Forwarded Trust certificate? A. B. C. D.

Certificate from Default Trust Certificate Authorities Domain Sub-CA Forward_Trust Domain-Root-Cert

Answer: A

QUESTION 223 Which method does an administrator use to integrate all non-native MFA platforms in PANOS?software?

A. B. C. D.

Okta DUO RADIUS PingID

Answer: C

QUESTION 224 Which CLI command can be used to export the tcpdump capture?

A. B. C. D.

scp export tcpdump from mgmt .pcap to scp extract mgmt-pcap from mgmt.pcap to scp export mgmt-pcap from mgmt.pcap to download mgmt.-pcap

Answer: C

QUESTION 225 Which three authentication services can administrator use to authenticate admins into the Palo Alto Networks NGFW without defining a corresponding admin account on the local firewall? (Choose three.)

A. Kerberos B. PAP


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C. D. E. F.

SAML TACACS+ RADIUS LDAP

Answer: ACF

QUESTION 226 Which method will dynamically register tags on the Palo Alto Networks NGFW?

A. Restful API or the VMW are API on the firewall or on the User-ID agent or the read-only domain controller (RODC) B. Restful API or the VMware API on the firewall or on the User-ID agent C. XML-API or the VMware API on the firewall or on the User-ID agent or the CLI D. XML API or the VM Monitoring agent on the NGFW or on the User-ID agent Answer: D

QUESTION 227 Which feature can be configured on VM-Series firewalls?

A. B. C. D.

aggregate interfaces machine learning multiple virtual systems GlobalProtect

Answer: D

QUESTION 228 Which two options prevent the firewall from capturing traffic passing through it? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D.

The firewall is in multi -vsys mode. The traffic is offloaded. The traffic does not match the packet capture filter. The firewall's DP CPU is higher than 50%.

Answer: BC

QUESTION 229 What is exchanged through the HA2 link?

A. B. C. D.

hello heartbeats User-ID information session synchronization HA state information

Answer: C


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QUESTION 230 View the GlobalProtect configuration screen capture.

What is the purpose of this configuration?

A. It configures the tunnel address of all i nternal clients to an IP address r ange starting at 192.168.10.1. B. It forces an internal client to connect to an internal gateway at IP address 192.168.10.1. C. It enables a client to perform a reverse DNS lookup on 192.168.10.1 to detect that it is an internal client. D. It forces the firewall to perform a dynamic DNS update, which adds the internal gateway's hostname and IP address to the DNS server. Answer: C

QUESTION 231 An administrator has been asked to create 1 00 virtual firewalls in a l ocal, on-premise lab environment (not in "the cloud"). Bootstrapping is the most expedient way to perform this task.

Which option describes deployment of a bootstrap package in an on-premise virtual environment? A. B. C. D.

Use config-drive on a USB stick. Use an S3 bucket with an ISO. Create and attach a virtual hard disk (VHD). Use a virtual CD-ROM with an ISO.

Answer: D

QUESTION 232 Which two subscriptions are available when configuring panorama to push dynamic updates to connected devices? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D.

Content-ID User-ID Applications and Threats Antivirus

Answer: CD

QUESTION 233 Which two benefits come from assigning a Decryption Profile to a Decryption policy rule with a "No Decrypt" action? (Choose two.)


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A. B. C. D. E.

Block sessions with expired certificates Block sessions with client authentication Block sessions with unsupported cipher suites Block sessions with untrusted issuers Block credential phishing

Answer: ABC

QUESTION 234 Which CLI command enables an administrator to check the CPU utilization of the dataplane?

A. B. C. D.

show running resource-monitor debug data-plane dp-cpu show system resources debug running resources

Answer: A

QUESTION 235 If an administrator wants to decrypt SMTP traffic and possesses the server's certificate, which SSL decryption mode will allow the Palo Alto Networks NGFW to inspect traffic to the server?

A. B. C. D.

TLS Bidirectional Inspection SSL Inbound Inspection SSH Forward Proxy SMTP Inbound Decryption

Answer: B

QUESTION 236 An administrator has been asked to configure a Palo Alto Networks NGFW to provide protection against external hosts attempting to exploit a flaw in an operating system on an internal system.

Which Security Profile type will prevent this attack? A. B. C. D.

Vulnerability Protection Anti-Spyware URL Filtering Antivirus

Answer: A

QUESTION 237 Which three are valid configuration options in a WildFire Analysis Profile? (Choose three.)

A. maximum file size B. file types C. application


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D. direction Answer: BCD

QUESTION 238 Which DoS protection mechanism detects and prevents session exhaustion attacks?

A. B. C. D.

Packet Based Attack Protection Flood Protection Resource Protection TCP Port Scan Protection

Answer: C

QUESTION 239 Which processing order will be enabled when a Panorama administrator selects the setting "Objects defined in ancestors will take higher precedence?"

A. B. C. D.

Descendant objects will take precedence over other descendant objects. Descendant objects will take precedence over ancestor objects. Ancestor objects will have precedence over descendant objects. Ancestor objects will have precedence over other ancestor objects.

Answer: C

QUESTION 240 An administrator has a requirem ent to export decrypted traffic from the Palo Alto Networks NGFW to a third-party, deep-level packet inspection appliance.

Which interface type and license feature are necessary to meet the requirement? A. B. C. D.

Decryption Mirror interface with the Threat Analysis license Virtual Wire interface with the Decryption Port Export license Tap interface with the Decryption Port Mirror license Decryption Mirror interface with the associated Decryption Port Mirror license

Answer: D

QUESTION 241 An administrator using an enterpri se PKI needs to establish a unique chain of t rust to ensure mutual authentication between Panorama and the managed firewalls and Log Collectors.

How would the administrator establish the chain of trust? A. B. C. D.

Use custom certificates Enable LDAP or RADIUS integration Set up multi-factor authentication Configure strong password authentication


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Answer: A

QUESTION 242 The firewall identifies a popular application as an unknown-tcp.

Which two options are available to identify the application? (Choose two.) A. B. C. D.

Create a custom application. Create a custom object for the custom application server to identify the custom application. Submit an Apple-ID request to Palo Alto Networks. Create a Security policy to identify the custom application.

Answer: A

QUESTION 243 An administrator has created an SSL D ecryption policy rule that decrypts SSL ses sions on any port.

Which log entry can the administrator use to verify that sessions are being decrypted? A. B. C. D.

In the details of the Traf fic log entries Decryption log Data Filtering log In the details of the Threat log entries

Answer: A

QUESTION 244 Which two methods can be used to verify firewall connectivity to AutoFocus? (Choose two.)

A. B. C. D. E.

Verify AutoFocus status using CLI. Check the WebUI Dashboard AutoFocus widget. Check for WildFire forwarding logs. Check the license Verify AutoFocus is enabled below Device Management tab.

Answer: DE

QUESTION 245 When is the content inspection performed in the packet flow process?

A. B. C. D.

after the application has been identif ied before session lookup before the packet forwarding process after the SSL Proxy re-encrypts the packet

Answer: A


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QUESTION 246 Which User-ID method should be configured to map IP addresses to usernames for users connected through a terminal server?

A. B. C. D.

port mapping server monitoring client probing XFF headers

Answer: A

QUESTION 247 Refer to the exhibit. A web server in the DMZ is being mapped to a public address through DNAT.

Which Security policy rule will allow traffic to flow to the web server? A. B. C. D.

Untrust (any) to Untrust (1 0. 1.1. 100), web browsing ? Allow Untrust (any) to Untrust (1. 1. 1. 100), web browsing ?Allow Untrust (any) to DMZ (1. 1. 1. 100), web browsing ?Allow Untrust (any) to DMZ (10. 1. 1. 100), web browsing ?Allow

Answer: B

QUESTION 248 In High Availability, which information is transferred via the HA data link?

A. B. C. D.

session information heartbeats HA state information User-ID information

Answer: A

QUESTION 249


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Which three authentication factors does PAN-OS?software support for MFA (Choose three.) A. B. C. D. E.

Push Pull Okta Adaptive Voice SMS

Answer: ADE

QUESTION 250 A client has a sensitive application server in their data center and is particu larly concerned about resource exhaustion because of distributed denial-of-service attacks.

How can the Palo Alto Networks NGFW be configured to specifically protect this server against resource exhaustion originating from multiple IP addresses (DDoS attack)? A. B. C. D.

Define a custom App-ID to ensure that only legitimate applicat ion traffic reaches the server. Add a Vulnerability Protection Profile to block the attack. Add QoS Profiles to throttle incoming requests. Add a DoS Protection Profile with defined session count.

Answer: D

QUESTION 251 A customer wants to combine multiple Ethernet interfaces into a singl e virtual interface using link aggregation.

Which two formats are correct for naming aggregate interfaces? (Choose two.) A. B. C. D.

ae.8 aggregate.1 ae.1 aggregate.8

Answer: AC

QUESTION 252 If a DNS sinkhole is configured, any sinkhole actions indicating a potentially infected host are recorded in which log type?

A. B. C. D.

Data Filtering WildFire Submissions Threat Traffic

Answer: C

QUESTION 253


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PCNSE

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