MPR -6 Motor P Protection R R elay
Instruction M Manual Ver. 1.0 / 2003
Table of Contents
Page 2 3-4 5-6 7-8 9-14 15 16-17 18 19 20 21 22 23-24 25
Subject Introduction Terminal Review and Wiring Diagrams Front Panel and LCD Displays Menu Configuration Parameter Settings Trip/Alarm and Reset Options Setting Summary Actual Data Statistical Data Test Messages Flash & Constant Massages Communication Technical Specification Dimensions
Safety • •
•
Read this manual carefully before operating the equipment and follow its instructions Installation, operation and maintenance should be in strict accordance with this manual, national codes and good practice. Installation or operation not performed in strict accordance with these instructions will void manufacturer’s warranty. warranty. Disconnect all power inputs before servicing the MPR-6.
Attention 1. 2. 3.
This product was was designed for for compliance compliance with with IEC IEC 947-4-2 947-4-2 for for class class A equipment. The MPR-6 is are designed to meet UL requirements For further information, see Technical Specification
Warnings • •
Internal components and P.C.B’s are at main potential when the MPR-6 is connected to main. This voltage is extremely dangerous and will cause death or severe injury if contacted. Unit must be grounded to ensure correct operation, safety and to prevent damage.
The company reserves the right to make any improvements Or modifications to its products without prior notice.
1
Introduction The MPR-6 Motor Protection Relay is a new generation of microprocessor based relay designed to protect three phase induction motors. The MPR-6 incorporates two main functions. a. Motor protection. b. Supervision and communication.
"Time To Trip" and "Time To Start" When current exceeds the overload setting a built-in unique algorithm calculates the time until motor will be tripped (when thermal capacity is 100%), enabling the operator or host computer to take corrective actions before tripping. After the MPR-6 has tripped the motor it will calculate the time delay until motor can be restarted, after it has cooled down.
Motor Protection AC motors are very rugged and reliable when operating within their limits. However, they are usually designed to operate close to their rated limits with minimal margins for operating under abnormal conditions. A comprehensive protection device is required to accurately create a Thermal Model for the motor to run safely up to its limits. This relay should protect the motor from abnormal conditions in the power supply, motor and cable faults as well as operator malfunctions. The MPR-6 monitors three phase and ground currents (true RMS line currents are measured at a sampling rate of 0.5 mSec) and one temperature (thermistor) input . In all, the MPR-6 provides a comprehensive protection package. Protection - Too many starts - Maximum start time, - Under current - Load increase - Thermal level (Overload) - Over-current Jam / Stall & Short circuit - Unbalanced current - Ground fault current - Temperature- PTC/NTC Thermistor - External fault 1- N.O/N.C contacts - External fault 2 - N.O/N.C contacts Two separate levels (*) Each of the these Normally level 1 will be as a Trip. It is possible Trips with different time
Informative data An illuminated LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) with 2 lines and 16 characters each provides clear status and statistical information. Identical information is available through the communication Actual Data- Phase currents, Ground fault current and Thermistor resistance, Motor load in % of FLC, Thermal Capacity, Time to trip, Time to start, Unbalanced current. Statistical Data - Motors running hours, Total number of starts, Total number of trips, Last start time, last start current peak, Last Trip, Last Alarm, Phase currents, Ground fault current, all at time of trip. Communication RS485 serial link with Modbus communication protocol, operating at baud rate of 1200 to 9600 bits/sec enables monitoring of setpoints and actual parameters. Modifications of the setpoint parameters through the serial link make it very easy to enter user setpoints in place of the factory default parameters. The serial link enables remote control of both the MPR-6 and the motor. Up to 32 MPR-6 relays can be connected on the same link to the host computer. When a need for more than 32 units arises, using MMI & Data highway equipment, an unlimited number of relays can be connected to the host computer.
(*) (*) (*) (*) (*) (*)
faults has 2 separate levels. used as an Alarm and level 2 to use both as Alarms or as delays.
Easy setting and operation The front panel LCD together with a Keypad and LEDs enables user friendly interface, accurate digital parameters setting, actual parameters reading, and detailed trip and alarm messages display. Unauthorized setting changes can easily be prevented by the software setting
Field settings Protection levels and time delay settings are individually configured through the key pad on the front panel or through the communication port. Configurable operation Unique Tripping/Alarm options, makes it possible to designate any of the above faults as an Alarm, Trip, both or none. Further more, two auxiliary relays can be designated to operate with any of the faults.
2
Wiring Diagram & Terminals Review
MPR - 6
20
~
* Aux. Power
19
N
Supply 110V/240VAC
18
L3
L2
1 2
L1
3
A
Alarm Relay: Fail-safe Logic
Fail-Safe Alarm, when MP R mains
8A/250V/2000VA
is connected and no alarm exists terminals 1 & 2 are closed.
4 5
Trip Relay: Prog. Trip/ Trip Fail-safe
6
8A/250V/2000VA
Main Contactor
7 8
21 (5A)
9 10 11
22
12
23 (5A)
Relay C: Prog. D edicated Faults 8A/250V/2000VA
Relay D: Prog. Dedicated Faults 8A/250V/2000VA
24 25
13 15
Program Input - 1 (Reset, External Fault)
26 (5A)
14 15
Program Input - 2 (Reset, External Fault)
15
Common, 110 or 230 Vac
27 28 29 (5A)
38 39
30
Motor Thermistor
35 36 37
40
* Connect all shield wires to terminal 37. (A short bus bar ma y be use d).
3
+ -
RS 485
Wiring Diagram & Terminals Review Output Relays (C/O, 8A/250VAC, 2000VA)
C/T Wiring Diagrams Note: It is advisable to use differential C/T.
Alarm Relay (Fail-Safe logic) Common ............................................... ..................... 1 N.C .................................................... ........................ 2 N.O ....................................................... .................... 3 Fail safe logic - when MPR-6 is energized Alarm Relay is energized (changing contacts position). Upon fault which is designated as "Alarm" the relay de-energized (contacts return to original position).
CT 1
C T2
5A
3 phase C/Ts + differential C/T
21
5A
22
23
24
C T3
C T4
5A
5A
26
27
29
30
L1 L2 L3
Trip Relay Can be designated (by parameter setting) as one of: * Trip relay (changes contact position upon fault which is designated as "Trip"). * Trip relay with Fail-Safe logic.
CT 1
3 phase C/Ts in a residual Ground Fault connection .
Common .......................................................... ........ 4 N.C ........................................................ .................... 5 N.O ........................................................... ................ 6 Programmable Relay C Can be designated (by parameter setting) as auxiliary relay - dedicated for a fault or group of faults.
CT2
5A
5A
21
22
23
24
25
C T3
CT 4
5A
5A
26
27
28
29
30
L1 L2 L3
Note:I n case of residual Ground Fault connection, It is recommended to increase the Ground fault levels 1 & 2 to avoid nuisance tripping.
Common .......................................................... ........ 7 N.C ........................................................ .................... 8 N.O ........................................................... ................ 9
CT 1
Optional wiring: Three phase protection using 2 C/Ts. Where: I3=-(I1+I2)
Programmable Relay D Can be designated (by parameter setting) as auxiliary relay - dedicated for a fault or group of faults. Common ...................................................... .......... 10 N.C .................................................... ...................... 11 N.O ....................................................... .................. 12
5A 21
22
23
CT2
C T3
CT 4
5A
5A
5A
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
L1 L2 L3
Note:T his connection is not recommended. In case this connection must be used,a ccuracy will be reduced.
Discrete inputs Input 1.............................. ......................................... 13 Programmable: Reset, External Fault (N.O or N.C). Input 2 ............................................................... ....... 14 Programmable: Reset, External Fault (N.O or N.C). Common ....................................................... .......... 15
Thermistor Input
Thermistor 0.1K Ω-30K ................................ 35 & 36 Shielded cables must be used, connect shield to ground Ground ....................................................................37 Note: If thermistor is not used leave terminals 35 - 37 open
Control power supply (115, 230VAC to be specified, at 50/60 Hz). Ground ........................................................... .......... 18 Neutral ........................................................... .......... 19 Phase ................................................... .................. 20
Serial Link Standard RS485 Half Duplex, with MODBUS protocol. Twisted shielded pair should be used for wiring. Serial Port (shield) ................................................... 38 Serial Port (-) ........................................................... . 39 Serial Port (+) ........................................................... 40
Analogue Inputs (from 5A C/T, or 1A by special order) Line Currents Phase L1 .................................................... ....... 21 ,22 Phase L2 ..................................................... 23 ,24 ,25 Phase L3 . ................................................... . 26, 27, 28 Terminals 25 and 28 are for convenience when residual wiring is used Ground Fault Current ........................................ 29, 30
Note: In order to match the line, connect 120 Ωr esistor between (+) and (-) at the end and beginning of the line.
4
Front Panel &LCD Displays LEDs and LCD
Keys
On - Illuminates when control power supplyis connected.
Page - Press to change setpoint pages in positive cyclical order.
Start/ Run - Flashes during starting, illuminates continuously after completion of starting
Select- Press to scroll parameters within page. If key is pressed for more than 0.5 sec, parameters will be displayed at a fast rate.
Alarm /Trip - Flashes in Alarm condition, illuminates continuously at Trip condition . Turns off after resetting.
- Press to increase / decrease parameter value. Press and hold to fast rate changing (*).
LCD Display – Illuminated two lines of 16 characters each, presenting all data and messages.
Store - Press to store displayed parameter value in the non-volatile memory (*).
Operation Upon initiation the On LED lights and the LCD displays: Communication ***Settings***
In order to review above page press Select key. Messages are displayed on the LCD in two lines. • Upper line describes parameter's name. • Lower line shows its value. To change settings, press or keys and save the new value by pressing Store key. Once data was properly stored in the non-volatile memory the LCD displays the 2 sec. flash message:
Notes : 1. A new parameter setting becomes effective when set, even before storing it in the non-volatile memory. Setting a parameter without storing, and moving to another page, will return the parameter to its previously stored value. 2. Any setpoint parameters can be viewed, altered and stored at any time (provided that Parameters Lock set to No). However, it is not recommended to change and store parameters while motor is starting or running. 3. Any stored parameter is kept indefinitely in the non-volatile memory.
DATA SAVED OK
5
Reset - Press for more then 0.5 Sec. to cancel displayed Alarm or Trip (*).
Short press on the RESET key will toggle the direction of massage display. At up direction a " __ " character is displayed at the bottom left hand side of the LCD. Pressing on Page key or leaving the keypad with no action for 10 Sec returns scroll direction to forward (down) direction. Notes: If "Parameters Lock" is set to Yes, parameters can be only viewed. When Parameters lock is set to No, it is possible to view, change and store any setting parameter.
Front Panel &LCD Displays Five types of information displays are available.
Notes : 1. Pressing Store key while the LCD displays an "Actual Data" parameter, will store this parameter as default display. If no key is pressed for more than five minutes, this parameter will be constantly displayed.
1. Parameter Settings By pressing Page key the LCD displays the following headers: SYSTEM PARAMETER ***SETTINGS***
2. Pressing Store key while the LCD displays a header, will store this header as the default display. If no key is pressed for more than five minutes this header will be constantly displayed
PROTECTION ***SETTINGS*** TRIPPING / ALARM ***OPTIONS***
Returning to Factory Default Values Press Page and display:
2. Informative Data By continuing pressing Page the LCD displays the following headers:
simultaneously, the LCD will
TEST/MAINTENANCE ***OPTIONS***
ACTUAL DATA
Press Select key three times, the LCD will display: 3. Test Messages
By pressing Page and following header:
STORE NOW ? DEFAULT SETTINGS
keys the LCD displays the
Press Store and Page keys simultaneously, the LCD will display:
TEST / MAINTENANCE *** OPTIONS ***
DATA SAVED OK
4. Flash Messages Flash messages are displayed as a response to an event. For example, the flash message after storing is:
Attention : Storing Default parameters erases all previously updated parameters.
Clearing Statistical Data Values
DATA SAVED OK
Press Page and display:
5. Constant Messages Messages which are displayed upon fault. For example, when starting process is too long and MAX START TIME is enabled as Trip the following constant message will appear. TRIP: MAX START TIME
simultaneously, the LCD will
TEST/MAINTENANCE ***OPTIONS***
Press Select key four times, the LCD will display: CLEAR STATISTICAL DATA
Press Store and Reset keys simultaneously, the LCD will display: DATA SAVED OK
Attention : Clearing statistical previously stored statistical data.
6
data erases all
Menu Configuration
7
Menu Configuration
PPress
Select
+
ey to enter Test / Maintenance mode
PPage 1 Test/Maintenance *** Options *** Select
Run Self Test ? Push “Value Up”
Key to select the required parameters Press
Key to run Self Test
Program Version SMP260596-Modbus
PPress Store Now ? Default Settings Clear Statistical Data
PPress
Page
+
Store
Key to Store Default Settings
Select
+
Store
Key to Clear statistical Data
8
Parameter Settings SYSTEM PARAMETERS ***SETTINGS*** Parameter & Default Value
Description
Range
LINE FREQUENCY 50 HZ
Rated frequency
50 / 60 Hz
MOTOR FLC 100 Amp.
Motor Full Load (name plate) Current.
1 - 1000A
1A to 100A 5A above 100A
CT PRIMARY 100 Amp.
Primary rated current of Current Transformer.
1 - 1000A.
1A to 100A 5A above 100A
GND CT PRIMARY 100 Amp.
Primary rated current of Ground Fault Transformer.
1 - 1000A
1A to 100A 5A above 100A
TRIP INHIBIT OFF
Inhibits Trip command thus preventing opening of motor contactor when current exceeds a set value, to prevent contactor's damage. The fault must be cleared by an upstream circuit breaker or fuses. When contactors are not used (circuit breaker application) set to OFF. Note:T hermal Level 2 Trip overrides trip inhibit setting.
400-1000% of Motor FLC, OFF
10%
Increments
WARNING The MPR-6 will not protect the motor against high current above the current inhibit setting. It is the customer's responsibility to ensure that the motor is protected against fault current, above Current Inhibit by external protection. CONFIG. TRIP REL CONFIG. INPUT 1 Remote Reset
CONFIG. INPUT 2 Remote Reset
Designation of Output Relay B as:
Designation of Input -1 as:
Designation of Input -2 as:
•
Trip
•
Trip fail-safe
•
Remote Reset
•
Ext. fault 1 N/O
•
Ext. fault 1 N/C
•
Remote Reset
•
Ext. fault 2 N/O
•
Ext. fault 2 N/C
PARAMETERS LOCK No
Set to Yes to prevent setting parameters changes, resetting Thermal Capacity, storing and self testing.
No / Yes
MOTOR NUMBER 0
For customer convenience only, This parameter has no effect on MPR-6 operation.
0 - 320
1
MPR-6 Address on Serial Link. RS485 Allows a maximum of 32 MPR's on a twisted pair. For user convenience in programming the number of serial links is extended to 3 digits.
1-247, 248 = Off
1
Serial Link communication speed in bps. Disconnect and then reconnect control supply after any change of baud rate.
1200, 2400, 4800, 9600
ADDRESS NUMBER 248
Baud Rate 9600
9
Parameter Settings PROTECTION ***SETTINGS*** Parameter & Default Value
Description
Range
Increments
Maximum permitted starting time. End of starting is assumed when motor's current decreases below 110% of Overload Pickup value.
1 - 250 sec.
1 sec.
NUMBER OF STARTS 10 At fault LCD displays: TOO MANY STARTS
Maximum Permitted number of starts during "Starts Period". Auto Reset, when Enabled, occurs after "#St Auto Rst Dly" time has elapsed.
1 - 10
1
STARTS PERIOD 30 min.
Time period during which the number of starts is counted.
1 - 60 min.
1 min.
#ST AUTO RST DLY 15 min
Auto reset (when enabled) delay after Too many starts faults.
1 - 60 min.
1 min.
U/C LEVEL 1 50% of FLC
Under Current level-1 for a running motor. Fault occurs when current decreases below the set value for more than U/C Lvl 1 Delay.
10 - 90 % of Motor FLC.
1%
U/C LVL 1 DELAY 2 sec.
Under Current level-1 delay.
1 - 60 sec.
1 sec.
U/C LEVEL 2 40% of FLC
Under Current level-2 for a running motor. Fault occurs when current decreases below the set value for more than U/C Lvl 2 Delay.
10 - 90 % of Motor FLC.
1%
U/C LVL 2 DELAY 5 sec.
Under Current level-2 delay.
1 - 60 sec.
1 sec.
Load Increase Alarm. Operative after start process ended (after current decreased below 110% of Overload pickup). Fault occurs when motors average current increases above the set value for more than 5 sec.
60 - 150% Motor FLC
Over Current Level-1. Stall / Jam protection, operative after end of starting process. Fault occurs when motors average current increases above set value for more than O/C Lvl 1 Delay.
100 - 500 % of Motor FLC.
10%
Time delay for over current level-1.
0.5 - 10 sec.
0.5 sec.
Over Current Level-2. Short circuit protection, operative during starting and running. Indicates that current exceeded set value for more than O/C Delay. Note: O/C Level 2" Trip is prevented when the highest of any of the line currents exceeds Trip Inhibit setting. It is designed to prevent opening of motor contactor under high short circuit conditions to protect it's contacts from being damaged.
400 - 1200 % of Motor FLC.
10%
Time delay for over current level -2. Note: When set to 0 actual delay is less than 90 mSec.
0 – 4 sec.
0.1 sec.
MAX. START TIME 10 sec.
LOAD INCREASE 120% of FLC
O/C LEVEL 1 - JAM 400% of FLC
O/C LVL 1 DELAY 2.0 sec. O/C LEVEL 2-SHORT 800% of FLC
O/C LEVEL 2 DELAY 0.5sec.
10
of
5%
Parameter Settings Parameter & Default Value OVERLOAD 105% of FLC
PICKUP
THERMAL LEVEL 1 80% of Capacity
t6X TIME 10.0 sec HOT/COLD RATIO 50%
COOL TIME FACTOR 5 UNBALANCE LVL 2 15% of FLC
Description
Range
Increments
Lower threshold for Thermal Level 1 / 2 protection. Thermal trip is not possible as long as current is below the set value. When current increases above the set value a trip will occur after a time delay that depends on the present value of the current level, the “Thermal Capacity” and on the t6x setting
60 – 130 % of Motor FLC.
1%
Simulation of motor’s thermal condition, stored in a thermal register. The “heating” of the thermal register (i.e. it’s increment) is related to the square of the current (the highest of the three line currents). The rate of “cooling” of the thermal register is directly related to motor’s present Thermal condition. Thermal capacity of 100% is equivalent to a motor running at the maximum allowed temperature. At this point the motor must be tripped (Thermal level 2). “Thermal Level 1” is adjustable from 50-99% of “Thermal Trip”. The following three parameters are used to calculate the “Thermal Capacity”.
50 – 99 % of max. thermal capacity.
1%
Overload trip time of cold motor at 6 times Motor FLC. (The time required to heat Thermal Capacity from 0 to 100% at 6 x FLC).
0.5 – 120 sec.
0.5
The ratio between thermal Capacity available for a hot motor and thermal capacity available for a cold motor. (A higher setting allows for a longer time before tripping hot motor due to high current).
20100% Thermal Capacity.
The Ratio between cooling time constant of stopped motor to the heating/cooling time constant of running motor.
1 – 15
Unbalance Current –The difference between maximum and minimum values of motors’ three line currents, divided by motors’ maximum current or motors’ FLC (this method prevents nuisance alarms at low currents). Fault occurs only if actual Unbalance is greater than the set value. See figure 6 for time delay. This parameter has no influence on unbalance level 2 time delay. Note: Unbalance Level 1 is automatically set to 50 % of Unbalance Level 2 setting.
of 1%.
1
10 – 40% see curve on page 15
U/B. LVL-2 MAX T 30 sec.
Unbalance curve selection. Time delay at 10 % of Unbalance. Fault time inversely relates to the actual unbalance (See page 15).
20 – 120 sec.
1 sec.
GND FAULT LVL 1 5% of FLC
Ground fault current level-1. Fault occurs when Ground Current exceeds the set value for more than G/F Lvl 1 Delay.
1-100% of Motor FLC
1 %.
G/F LVL 1 DELAY 10 sec.
Ground fault current level-1 Delay.
1 – 60 sec.
1 sec.
11
Parameter Settings Parameter & Default Value
Description
Range
Increments
GND FAULT LVL 2 5% of FLC
Ground fault current level-2. Fault occurs when Ground Current exceeds the set value for more than G/F Lvl 2 Delay.
1-100% of Motor FLC
1%
G/F LVL 2 DELAY 0.5 sec.
Ground fault current level-2 Delay. Note: When set to 0 actual delay is less than 90 mSec.
0 - 2 sec.
0.1 sec.
THERMISTOR TYPE PTC
Determines type of Thermistor (when used) . PTC - Positive Temperature Coefficient NTC - Negative Temperature Coefficient
NTC/ PTC
Thermistor Level-1. Fault occurs when measured resistance increases above the set value for PTC (decreases below the set value for NTC).
100 - 30.000 fixed delay - 2 Sec.
100
Thermistor Level-2. Fault occurs when measured resistance increases above the set value for PTC (decreases below the set value for NTC).
100 - 30.000 fixed delay 2Sec.
-
100
Current fluctuation exceeding pre-set value Delay: 120 sec
1-10% of Motor FLC
1%
THERMISTOR LVL 1 3000 OHM
THERMISTOR LVL 2 4000 OHM
UNSTABLE CURRENT 5% of FLC
12
Parameter Settings Figure 4 - Overload Protection - Cold Motor 10000
1000
) c e S ( e m i T
100
t6x=120 t6x=60 10
t6x=30
6
t6x=20
5 4
t6x=10
3 2
t6x=5 1 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
I/In
Figure 5 - Overload Protection - Hot Motor (hot/cold ratio = 0.5)
10000
1000
) c e S ( e m i T
100
t6x=120 t6x=60
10
6
t6x=30
5 4
t6x=20
3 2
t6x=10
t6x=5 1 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
I/In
13
Parameter Settings Figure 6 - Unbalance Protection
1000
) c e S ( e m i T x a M 2 L V L B / U : r e t e m a r a P
120 80 60 40
20
10
5 4 3 2
1 10
20
30
40
50
60
Actual Unbalance (%)
70
80
90
100
Unbalance Level Value Selection: Diagonal selected line intersects with the vertical axis at U/B LVL 2 MAX T, as set at Protection Settings page. Unbalance greater then Unbalance LVL 2 will Alarm / Trip after time delay that depends on the severity of the unbalance and the selected curve. Example: Assume that the user requires the MPR-6 to trip the motor at 40% Unbalance current after a delay of 5 sec. The intersection point of 5 sec and 40 % is on a diagonal line which intersects the X axis at 80 sec. Hence, set U/B LVL 2 MAX T parameter to 80 sec. Please note that at 60 % unbalance the MPR-6 will trip after approximately 2.5 sec. Unbalance LVL 2 parameter will set the lower threshold under which the MPR-6 will not trip.
Additional Protection Parameter & Default Value PHASE SEQUENCE No
EXTERNAL FAULT 1
EXTERNAL FAULT 2
INTERNAL FAILURE
Communication Port Failed
At fault LCD displays COMM FAILURE
Description
Range
Fault occurs when the phase sequence is reversed. Phase sequence is tested only for short period after starting. Detection of wrong phase sequence accomplished in less then 0.5 Sec. Note: The phase sequence is designed to operate properly only in DOL starting. If for example motor is started by electronic soft starter, VFD, etc. Phase Sequence protection must be set to Off.
Yes / No
If config. input 1 is set to Ext. Fault 1 N/O then Fault occurs when Programmable Input-1 closes. If config. input 1 is set to Ext. Fault 1 N/C then Fault occurs when Programmable Input-1 opens. If config. input 2 is set to Ext. Fault 2 N/O then Fault occurs when Programmable Input-1 closes. If config. input 2 is set to Ext. Fault 2 N/C then Fault occurs when Programmable Input-1 opens. The MPR-6 incorporates a built in Test program. The test program is constantly running in the background. It can also be operated from Test/Maintenance page. Fault occurs when the MPR-6 detects an internal fault. Fault occurs when the MPR-6 detects three consecutive transmissions from the host computer, in which a parity bit, and/or the CRC word are wrong. Auto reset, when Enabled, occurs when a transmission from the host computer is received properly.
14
Trip / Alarm Options Protection function Each of the MPR -6 Protection has five setting: 1. Trip 2. Alarm 3. Auto Reset 4. Relay C 5. Relay D
More than One Alarm or Trip. The MPR-6 is designed to accept and store the first Alarm it detects. If this alarm has not been reset and an additional alarm occurs, the MPR-6 will not display the second alarm on the LCD nor assign it to the Fault Data page. Example: If "Unbalance Level 1" occurs and then a "Thermal Level 1" occurs, the MPR-6 will continue displaying "Unbalance Alarm" message on both LCD and Statistical Data page. This is to assist the user in establishing the cause of the alarm. In case a trip occurs after an alarm, the trip message will override the alarm message.
With this five setting any the MPR-6 protection can be assigned to each of the following functions : 1. Trip only 2. Alarm only 3. Alarm and Trip 4. Disabled 5. Enabling Auto Resetting 6. Operating Aux relay C 7. Operating Aux relay D
Resetting Reset after fault can be either through the Reset key on the front panel or remotely through Input -1 or 2, when designated as Remote Reset, or through the Serial link.
When Trip onlyi s required 1. Set Trip: Enable, Alarm: Disable. Upon fault: • Trip LED illuminates. • Trip relay: if designated as "Trip", energizes. if designated as "Trip-Fail Safe", de-energizes. • Relays C and/or D (if assigned to function in this fault) energize.
The MPR-6 can also be assigned to have Auto Reset Auto Reset- When required set "Auto Rst: Enable" If not required set "Auto Rst: Disable" The MPR-6 resets itself automatically when the fault cause disappears. The Auto Reset is activated after a 2 sec. delay.
2. When Alarm onlyi s required set Trip: Disable, Alarm: Enable. Upon fault: • Alarm LED illuminates. • Alarm relay: De-energizes (fail-safe operation) • Aux relay C and/or D (if assigned to function in this fault), energize.
Note: It is recommended to avoid unn ecessary Autoreset
On some faults, when Auto Reset is enabled, the MPR6 trips and after a 2 sec. delay resets itself automatically. The fault message on the LCD disappears after 2 sec. Example: On "U/C Level 2", when Auto Reset function is Enabled, the contactor opens. After 2 sec. automatic Reset occurs. The motor stops and the "U/C Level 2" message is displayed for only 2 sec.
3. When Alarm and Tripa re required set Trip: Enable, Alarm: Enable. Upon fault: • Trip and Alarm LEDs illuminate. if • Trip relay: if designated "Trip", energizes. designated to "Trip-Fail Safe", de-energizes. • Alarm relay: De-energizes (fail-safe operation) • Aux relays C and/or D (if assigned to function in this fault) , energize.
Thermal Capacity Reset method (to enable emergency restart) Due to the importance of the Thermal protection a different reset method is used. Thermal Capacity fault can be reset only from the front panel Reset key. It is not possible to reset this fault through Input-1 or Input-2 and not through the communication. It is impossible to reset a "Thermal Level 2" condition until "Thermal Capacity " has reduced bellow 50%. If urgent starting is needed (while parameters lock=N0), before thermal capacity has reduced below 50%, press Reset key. The LCD will display: "Reset Thermal Capacity??? Pressing Reset key again after 1 second resets the Thermal Capacity.
4. To Disablet his protection set Trip: Disable, Alarm: Disable 5. Operating Aux relay C The relay can be assigned for one or more of the 20 faults. It will operates for a certain fault only if Trip or Alarm are enabled. 6. Operating Aux relay D The relay can be assigned for one or more of the 20 faults. It will operates for a certain fault only if Trip or Alarm are enabled.
15
Setting Summary The following table summarizes the ranges and factory default settings for each of the parameters. New settings can be marked in the empty spaces ( ). In this table, (+) stands for "Enabled", (-) for "Disabled" and - to not applicable. Motor Number (___________)
s g n i t t e S s r e t e m a r a P m e t s y S
s g n i t t e S n o i t c e t o r P
Application Name (____________________________________________)
Function No.
Function Name
Range
Default Settings
1
Line frequency
50-60Hz
50HZ
2
Motor FLC
1-1000A
100A
3
C/T Primary
1-1000A
100A
4
GND C/T Primary
1-1000A
100A
5
Trip Inhibit
400-1000% FLC, Off
Off
6
Config. Trip Relay
Trip/Trip - Fail-safe
Trip
7
Config Input 1
Reset, Ext Fault N.O or N.C
Reset
8
Config Input 2
Reset, Ext Fault N.O or N.C
Reset
9
Parameters lock
Yes / No
No
10
Motor Number
0-320
0
11
Adress No
1-247, 248=Off
248
12
Baud Rate
1200-9600
9600
13
Max Start Time
1-250 sec
10 sec
14
No of Starts
1-10
10
15
Starts period
1-60 min
30 min
16
#St Auto Rst Dly
1-60 min
15 min
17
U/C Level 1
10-90% FLC
50 %
18
U/C Level 1 delay
1-60 sec
2 sec
19
U/C Level 2
10-90% FLC
40 %
20
U/C Level 2 delay
1-60 sec
5 sec
21
Load Increase
60-150% FLC
120 %
22
O/C Level 1- (Jam)
100-500% FLC
400 %
23
O/C Level 1 delay
0.5-10 sec
2 sec
24
O/C Level 2 - (Short)
400-1200% FLC
800%
25
O/C Level 2 delay
0-4 sec
0.5 sec
26
Overload pickup
60-130% FLC
105 %
27
Thermal Level 1
50-99% FLC
80 %
26
t6x (curve selection)
0.5-120 sec
10 sec
27
Hot to Cold Ratio
20-100%
50 %
28
Cool Time Factor
1-15
5
29
Unbalance Level 2
10-40% of FLC
15%
30
U/B Level 2 Max T
20-120 Sec
30 sec
31
G/F Level 1
1-100% FLC
5%
32
G/F Level 1 delay
1-60 sec
10 sec
33
G/F Level 2
1-100% FLC
10 %
34
G/F Level 2 delay
0-2 sec
0.5 sec
35
Thermistor type
NTC / PTC
PTC
36
Thermistor Level 1
100-30000
3000 Ohm
37
Thermistor Level 2
100-30000
4000 Ohm
38.
Unstable Current
1-10% FLC
5%
16
Field Settings
Setting Summary Trip/ Alarm Options: Protection Description
Trip Dflt
New
Alarm Dflt
Auto Reset
New
Dflt
New
Relay C Dflt
New
Relay D Dflt
New
ANSI Code Standards
1
Max Start Time
-
+
-
-
-
48
2
Too Many Starts
-
-
-
-
-
66
3
U/C Level 1
-
+
-
-
-
37
4
U/C Level 2
-
-
-
-
-
37
5
Load Increased
-
+
-
-
-
51L
6
O/C Level 1-Jam
+
+
-
-
-
51R
7
O/C Lvl 2 - Short
+
+
-
-
-
50
8
Thermal Level 1
-
+
-
-
-
49S/51
9
Thermal Level 2
+
+
-
-
-
49S/51
10
Unbalance Lvl 1
-
+
-
-
-
46
11
Unbalance Lvl 2
+
+
-
-
-
46
12
Phase Sequence
-
-
-
-
-
47
13
GND Fault Lvl 1
-
+
-
-
-
50G, 64
14
GND Fault Lvl 2
+
+
-
-
-
50N, 64
15
Comm Port Fail
-
-
+
-
-
3
16
Internal Failure
-
+
-
-
-
---
17
External Fault 1
-
-
-
-
-
---
18
External Fault 2
-
-
-
-
-
---
19
Thermistor Lvl 1
-
-
-
-
-
49R
20
Thermistor Lvl 2
-
-
-
-
-
49R
21
Unstable Current
-
-
-
-
-
---
Note: Disable Enable +
17
Actual Data
To enter Actual Data press Pagek ey until Actual data header is displayed Note:V alues given below are examples only. ACTUAL DATA -
Parameter & Example Value
Description
Range
I1 I2 I3 345 343 346 A
Line (motor) currents.
1A - 12KA.
GROUND CURRENT 0 Amp.
Ground fault current.
1A - 12KA
THERMISTOR RES. 2.3 KOHM
Thermistor measured resistance. Note: if Thermistor is not connected display shows: ?????
Thermistor 100 30,000
MOTOR LOAD CURR. 90 % of FLC
Motor current as a percentage of Motor FLC.
0 - 1200% FLC
UNBALANCE CURR. 1%
Unbalance current, the difference between max. and min. of motor's three line currents, related to the larger between motor's max. line current and Motor FLC.
0 - 100%
THERMAL CAPACITY 20% of Capacity
Thermal register capacity. Trip level = 100%
0-250% of max. Thermal Capacity
TIME TO TRIP- O/L No Trip Expected
Expected time to trip (reaching 100% Thermal Capacity) at the present current value.
No trip expected, 0 - 4 hours
Expected time to re-start is displayed on the LCD in one of the following cases: * After "Thermal Trip" - in this case it is th e expected time of the Thermal Capacity to decay to 50% of its the maximum "Thermal Capacity". * After "Too Many Starts" Trip - it is the time until Auto Reset will be performed (if enabled)
After "Thermal Trip": 0 - ... minutes After "Too Many Starts" : 1 - few hours.
Current fluctuation exceeding pre-set value Delay: 120 sec
1 - 10%
TIME TO START 0 sec.
CURRENT FLUCTUAT 5%
18
Statistical Data STATISTICAL DATA -
Parameter & Example Value
Description
Range
LAST STRT PERIOD 5 sec.
Last start time duration.
0-255 seconds.
LAST START MAX I 350 amp.
RMS maximum current (highest of three phases) during last start.
0-24000 amp.
LAST TRIP Temp. 1 Trip
Last active fault that was Enabled as a Trip.
all 20 faults
LAST ALARM Temp. 1 Alarm
Last active fault that was Enabled as an Alarm.
all 20 faults.
Trip I1, I2, I3 110 112 109 A
Values of three line (motor) currents before last trip.
0-12000 amp.
TRIP GND CURRENT 0 amp.
Values of Ground Fault current before last trip.
0-12000 amp.
TOTAL RUN TIME 10137.5 hours
Total run time since commissioning.
0-60,000 hours.
TOTAL # OF START 1017
Total number of starts since commissioning.
0-65535
TOTAL # OF TRIPS 12
Total number of trips since commissioning.
0-65535
19
Test Messages TEST MAINTENANCE OPTIONS
Parameter & Example Value
Description
RUN SELF TEST ? Push "Value - up"
Press key to initiate the built in test procedure. Automatic test program is constantly running in the background
PROGRAM VERSION SMP140796-Modbus
Program version description.
STORE NOW ? Default settings
Stores All factory default parameters in the non-volatile memory. Press Store and Set Pagek eys simultaneously, to store. "Data Saved Ok" message will be displayed for about two seconds.
CLEAR Statistical Data
Resets and stores "0" for all the statistical data. Press Reset and Store keys simultaneously, to reset and store zero values in the non-volatile memory. The parameters are: * Total run time , * Total # of starts, * Total # of trips, * Last start period * Last start peak I, * Trip I1, I2, If, * Trip GND current, * Thermal capacity " Data Saved OK" message will be displayed for about two seconds.
Warning Resetting Statistical Data resets all previous statistical data values ! ! ! The last two actions (default storing and resetting statistical data ) should be done with care, since retrieving previous setpoint parameters or statistical data is impossible.
20
Flash & Constant Messages Flash Messages The message is displayed for a short while only. Display than returns to the previous message. Flash messages are usually displayed as a response to an operator action. It is used either to confirm activation of the requested operation, or to indicate reason for not doing so. Parameter & Example Value
Description
DATA SAVED OK
Displayed after pressing Storek ey. If an error is found during store process, then next message is shown.
STORAGE ERROR
Displayed when an error is found in the store process.
WRONG PARAMETERS
Displayed after power-up, if the non-volatile parameter check sum is found to be wrong.
UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS
Displayed when Parameters lock is set to yes, and a parameter change is attempted. Also displayed after Unauthorized Store action.
RESET THERMAL CAPACITY ???
Displayed as a response to pressing Resetk ey while parameters lock is set to No. It indicates that a second press on Resetk ey after 1 Sec. will reset thermal capacity to 0. Note : This should be done with care !! Resetting Thermal Capacity may prevent the MPC from tripping for thermal overload while justified
THERMAL CAPACITY RESET PERFORMED
Displayed after second press on ResetK ey, as explained in the previous message.
SELF TEST PASSED
Displayed as a response to running the built-in test procedure, provided all tests were "O.K.".
SELF TEST FAILED Error Code = 32
Displayed as a response to finding an error during the operation of Test procedure. Error code should be reported to Authorized Factory representative.
Constant Messages Displayed, as a response to an event and not as a result of an operator action. Parameter & Example Value
Description
ALARM THERMAL LEVEL 1
Displayed when the Alarm LED illuminates. The lower line displays the fault name.
TRIP THERMAL LEVEL
Displayed when the Trip LED illuminates. The lower lin e displays the fault name.
21
Communications Communications Manual is supplied upon request The MPR-6 incorporates RS485 serial link and uses a Modbus RTU protocol (The protocol is not included in this document) to provides high-speed data acquisition to supervisory computers. Data formats have been carefully structured to provide fast notification of alarms and continuous updates of performance parameters. Load control can be performed from host computers or by PLCs. The following can be performed through the communication. * Read and modify all MPR-6 Settings • Read all Actual and Statistical Data parameters • Reset System security is exceptionally high, meeting the highest standards of protected communication in the industry. Included in each message is a 16 bit CRC.
Small System Up to 32 MPRs can be connected to the PLC or host computer via a twisted shielded pair. Note: Terminate serial link cable with 120-Ohm resistors at both ends. The MPR-6 system is user expandable. No special engineering skills or tools are required.
For larger systems a Data Highway enables multiple MPR-6 connection. The system also performs high-speed data acquisition Users therefore have a simple and friendly means of building a fully integrated monitoring and control systems Optional, communication components is available, includes: 1. Two meter cable with RS-232 to RS-485 point to point single unit Converter 2. Communication Manual 3. For setting software – Consult Factory
RS-232 to RS-485 Converter For programming and supervision of single units via IBM-PC or compatible.
22
Technical Specifications Auxiliary Power Supply 230VAC (165 - 260V), 115VAC (88 - 125V), Power consumption: ≤1 0VA
(to be specify). 45 to 65Hz.
Current Measurement (three currents) Method : True rms, sample time 0.5mS. Range: 0.05 to 12 * phase CT Primary amps setting. Full scale: 12 * phase CT Primary amps setting. Accuracy : ± 1.5% , for 0.9 to 1.5 * CT Primary amps setting. ± 5% above 1.5 * CT Primary ± (3% + 0.02 * CT Primary) below 0.9 * CT Primary Power consumption: ≤0 .1VA per 1A at 1Amp. input, (Input impedance ≤ 100m Ω) ≤0 .5VA per 5A at 5Amp. input, (Input impedance ≤ 20m Ω) Ground Fault Current measurement (one current) Method : True rms, sample time 0.5mS. Range: 0.05 to 1.0 * E/F CT Primary amps setting. Full scale: 1.0 * E/F CT Primary amps setting. Accuracy : ± 3% of full scale. Power consumption: ≤0 .1VA per 1A at 1Amp. input, (Input impedance ≤ 100m Ω) ≤0 .5VA per 5A at 5Amp. input, (Input impedance ≤ 20m Ω) Thermistor Input Range: Accuracy: Time delay:
0.1 - 30K Ω. ± 0.1K up to 5K Ω, ± 3% above 5K Ω. 0.5 ± 0.2 Sec.
Overload Alarm and Trip Curves (both heating and cooling) Fault time accuracy: ± 1 Second up to 10 seconds. ± 1 second ± 2% above 10 seconds. Threshold current level : OVERLOAD PICKUP ± 1.5%. Total Run Time Accuracy:
±2%.
Current Unbalance Alarm and Trip Method: Unbalance = 100 * (Imax - Imin) / Ir [%] Where: Imax = max. of the three phase currents. Imin = min. of the three phase currents. Ir = larger of (Imax , Motor FLC setting). (to prevent nuisance tripping at low current levels) Alarm Threshold unbalance alarm level: 50% of Unbal Current setting ± 2%. Alarm (fixed) time delay: 1.0 ± 0.5 Sec.
Trip Curves Threshold unbalance trip Level: Unbal Current setting ± 2%. Trip time accuracy: ± 1 Second up to 10 seconds. ± 1 second ± 2% above 10 seconds. Fault Time Delays Accuracy:
±0.5 Sec. or ±2% of time, which ever is greater, for all but the above mentioned faults and the following exceptions: - O/C Level 2: -0.1/+0.2 Sec. for less than 1Sec. delay.* - Ground Fault Level 2: -0.1/+0.2Sec. for less than 1Sec. delay.* * When adjusted to 0 60 mS ± 30mS.
Relays Contacts Rated load: 8A/250VAC 1800VA. Maximum voltage: 250VAC.
48Vdc, 0.25A Inductive 48Vdc, 1.0A Resistive 125Vdc, 0.15A 125Vdc, 0.4A
23
Technical Specifications Dielectric Strength 1500VAC, for 1 minute, Between Ground (terminal 18) and: *C urrent inputs. *A uxiliary power supply inputs *C ontrol terminals Temperature Range 0°C to +50°C (default - all units), -10 C to +60°C (by special order) Standards Impulse : Meets IEC 255-4 (1976) & Amend #1 (1979) Meets IEC 255-5 (1977) 5 kV common-mode test 5 kV transverse-mode test
Surge withstand : Oscillatory2.5 kV peak Fast transient 4 kV crest voltage In accordance with: ANSI C37.90.1 (1990), IEC 55-4 (1976) & Amend #1 (1979) Class III, IEC 255-22-2 (1988) Class III RFI :
In accordance with EMI standard ANSI C37.90.2
24
Dimensions (mm)
96
86.4
14 4
Cut-Out
10 7
92
13 8
\\SOLSRV1\USERS\eli\Eli's 95_bup\Solcon Distributor CD\Instruction Manuals\MPR-6-IM-3-3-02.doc
25