FACULTY : CI CIVIL & EN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT : GEOTECHNICAL & TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LABORATORY : ENGINEERING GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSIC LABORATORY TOPIC : IDENTIFICATION OF MINERALS (LAB 1a)
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1.0 OBJEC OBJECTIV TIVE E T" #a$%%a' (%)* )*+ ,*-%a ,'",+')%+ "# $%0+'a %0 a"'a)"'- - *a0.
2.0 LEARNING LEARNING OUTCOMES OUTCOMES a
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FACULTY : CI CIVIL & EN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT : GEOTECHNICAL & TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LABORATORY : ENGINEERING GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSIC LABORATORY TOPIC : IDENTIFICATION OF MINERALS (LAB 1a)
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".0 RESULT RESULT AND AND ANALY ANALYSIS SIS
(a) MINERA MINERALS LS NAMES NAMES R+#+' )" )*+ a$,+ ,'+,a'+ ;M%0+'a #'"$ '+#+'+0+ +).
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FACULTY : CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT : GEOTECHNICAL & TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LABORATORY : ENGINEERING GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSIC LABORATORY TOPIC : IDENTIFICATION OF MINERALS (LAB 1a)
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3/3 LAB 1a
EFECTIVE DATE :
8/1/2!
AMENDMENT DATE:
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*.0 QUESTION AND DISCUSSION
(Ea$+ a,-'/ -+a , /' +a, 100 /&-) 1.
D%4 )*+ ,'"+$ +0"40)+'+ (*%+ %+0)%#- )*+ $%0+'a 4%06 #%+ )+) )+*0%4+ ;%$,+ )+).
2.
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.0 CONCLUSION C"04+ -"4' '+4) "# )*+ $%0+'a a$,+ %0 )*+ Ta+ 1.1 - 'a)+ %) %60%#%a0+ %0 "0)'4)%"0 %04)'- +).
QUESTION AND DISSCUSSION
CONCLUSION
TABLE 1.1
HYSICAL ROERTIES OF MINERALS IDENTIFICATION
NAME
COLOUR
STREA%
LUSTER
HARDNESS
REACTION ITH ACID
AUGITE
GRAYISH BLACK
>HITE
SUB METALIC
.
NO
>HITE
SUB METALIC
NO
>HITE
NON METALIC
3.3
NO
FLUORITE
VERY PALE GREEN
BARITE
>HITE
TALC
BLUISH >HITE
>HITE
SUB METALIC
1
YES
HORNBLENDE MEDIUM LIGHT GREY
>HITE
NON METALIC
. ? .
YES
S%ETCH
FACULTY : CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT : GEOTECHNICAL & TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LABORATORY : ENGINEERING GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSIC LABORATORY TOPIC : IDENTIFICATION OF IGNEOUS ROC% (LAB 1#)
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1.0 OBJECTIVE T" '+"60%+ %+0)%#%+ a0 "+'5+ %)%064%*%06 #+a)4'+ "# %60+"4 '"7 ,+%$+0 %0 )*+ a"'a)"'-.
2.0 LEARNING OUTCOMES a
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8 a04a'- 2!
FACULTY : CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
NO. OF PAGES:
2/2
DEPARTMENT : GEOTECHNICAL & TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LABORATORY : ENGINEERING GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSIC LABORATORY TOPIC : IDENTIFICATION OF IGNEOUS ROC% (LAB 1#)
EDITION: NO. OF CHECKING:
LAB 1
EFECTIVE DATE :
8/1/2!
AMENDMENT DATE:
8/1/2!
4.0 EQUIMENT AND MATERIALS a I60+"4 '"7 #'"$ '+#+'+0+ +) I60+"4 a%#%a)%"0 *a')
!.0 ROCEDURE S)4+0) *"4 +a'0 )" #a$%%a'%+ a0 "+'5+ )*+ a$,+ - '+#+''%06 )*+ %60+"4 a%#%a)%"0 *a') a0 )a4a)+ )*+ '+4) "+'5a)%"0 %0 )*+ Ta+ 1.2.1 a))a*+.
".0 RESULT AND ANALYSIS a R"7 0a$+ T+<)4'+ C""4' M%0+'a "$,"%)%"0 + C*+$%a "$,"%)%"0 # O'%6%0 6 S7+)* / O)*+'
*.0 QUESTION AND DISCUSSION
(Ea$+ a,-'/ -+a , /' +a, 100 /&-) ;1 B'%+#- +<,a%0 )(" ;2 ) -,+ "# %60+"4 '"7 ;2 E<,a%0 )*+ %60+"4 '"7 a%#%a)%"0 a"'%06 )" )*+ )+<)4'+ a0 *+$%a a0 $%0+'a "$,"%)%"0.
.0 CONCLUSION C"04+ -"4' "+'5a)%"0 "# )*+ %60+"4 '"7 %0 )*+ 6%5+0 Ta+ 1.2.1 - 'a)+ %) %60%#%a0+ %0 "0)'4)%"0 %04)'- +).
CONCLUSION AND DISSCUSION
CONCLUSION
TABLE 1.2.1 ROC% NAME
TE:TURE
COLOUR
MINERAL COMOSITION • •
OBSIDIAN
APHANITIC EVEN PORPHYRITIC
LIGHT
• • • •
•
RHYOLITE
FRAGMENTAL
LIGHT J 2= DARK MINERAL
IDENTIFICATION OF IGNEOUS ROC%
• • • •
MUSCOVITE UART ORTHOCLASE HORNBLENDE PLAGROCLASE BIOTITE
MUSCOVITE UART ORTHOCLASE HORNBLENDE BIOTITE
CHEMICAL COMOSITION
ACID =
ACID =
ORIGIN
MAGMA
MAGMA
S%ETCH
•
BIOTITE GRANITE
MEDIUM TO COURSE PHANERIC
LIGHT J 2= DARK MINERAL
• • • •
BASALT
APHANITIC EVEN PORPHYRITIC
DARK MINERAL PRECOMINANT
•
• • • •
MUSCOVITE UART ORTHOCLASE HORNBLENDE BIOTITE
MAGNETITE & ILMENITE HORNBLENDE AUGITE OLIVINE PLAGIOCLASE
ACID =
= = BASIC
MAGMA
MAGMA
•
GABBRO
MEDIUM TO COURSE
DARK MINERAL PRECOMINANT
• • • •
MUSCOVITE UART ORTHOCLASE HORNBLENDE BIOTITE
= = BASIC
MAGMA
IGNEOUS CLASSIFICATION CHART
FACULTY : CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT : GEOTECHNICAL & TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LABORATORY : ENGINEERING GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSIC LABORATORY TOPIC : IDENTIFICATION OF SEDIMENTARY ROC% (LAB 1$)
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1/2
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LAB 1
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1.0 OBJECTIVE T" '+"60%+ %+0)%#%+ a0 "+'5+ %)%064%*%06 #+a)4'+ "# +%$+0)a'- '"7 ,+%$+0 %0 )*+ a"'a)"'-.
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3.0 THEORY
(a) C/5'/5a / &5-5,675-+5,6 -'&5',a/; /$8
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8 a04a'- 2!
FACULTY : CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT : GEOTECHNICAL & TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LABORATORY : ENGINEERING GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSIC LABORATORY TOPIC : IDENTIFICATION OF SEDIMENTARY ROC% (LAB 1$)
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4.0 EQUIMENT AND MATERIALS a S+%$+0)a'- '"7 #'"$ '+#+'+0+ +) S+%$+0)a'- a%#%a)%"0 *a')
!.0 ROCEDURE S)4+0) *"4 +a'0 )" #a$%%a'%+ a0 "+'5+ )*+ a$,+ - '+#+''%06 )*+ +%$+0)a'- a%#%a)%"0 *a') a0 )a4a)+ )*+ '+4) #'"$ )*+ "+'5a)%"0 %0 )*+ Ta+ 1.2.2 a))a*+.
".0 RESULT AND ANALYSIS a R"7 0a$+ T+<)4'+ M"+ "# "'%6%0 C"$,"%)%"0 "# a)% '"7 + C"$,"%)%"0 "# '-)a%0+ '"7 # S7+)* / ")*+'
*.0 QUESTION AND DISCUSSION
(Ea$+ a,-'/ -+a , /' +a, 100 /&-) ;1 L%) )*+ *a'a)+'%)% )*a) %)%064%* +%$+0)a'- '"7 #'"$ %60+"4 a0 $+)a$"',*% '"7. ;2 E<,a%0 a )*+ 6+0+% "# +%$+0)a'- '"7.
.0 CONCLUSION C"04+ -"4' "+'5a)%"0 "# )*+ +%$+0)a'- '"7 %0 )*+ 6%5+0 Ta+ 1.2.2 - 'a)+ %) %60%#%a0+ %0 "0)'4)%"0 %04)'- +).
QUESTION AND DISSCUSION
CONCLUSION
TABLE 1.2.2 ROC% NAME
TE:TURE
IDENTIFICATION OF SEDIMENTARY ROC%
MODE OF ORIGIN
COMOSITION OF ROC% •
•
COASLOMERATE
CLASTIC
MICH OR BIOLASTIC
• • • •
RED SAND STONE
CRYSTALINE
HYDROGENIC BIOCHEMICAL OR CHEMICALLY ALTERED
• • • •
UART & FELDSPAR ROCK FRAGMENTS NOYISILTY SANDY FERRUGIRIOUS CARBONOUOUS
SILICIOUS FERRUGIRIOUS VARIOUS SALTS CALCEREOUS
CLASSIFICATION
SEDIMENT
SEDIMENT
S%ETCH
ARGILLA CEOUS SAND STONE
CRYSTALINE
HYDROGENIC BIOCHEMICAL OR CHEMICALLY ALTERED
• • • •
•
•
SHELL LIMESTONE
CLASTIC
MICH OR BIOLASTIC
• • • •
BITUMINOUS COAL
CRYSTALINE
HYDROGENIC BIOCHEMICAL OR CHEMICALLY ALTERED
• • • •
SILICIOUS FERRUGIRIOUS VARIOUS SALTS CALCEREOUS
SEDIMENT
UART & FELDSPAR ROCK FRAGMENTS NOYISILTY SANDY FERRUGIRIOUS CARBONOUOUS
SEDIMENT
SILICIOUS FERRUGIRIOUS VARIOUS SALTS CALCEREOUS
SEDIMENT
SEDIMENTARY CLASSIFICATION CHART
FACULTY : CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT : GEOTECHNICAL & TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LABORATORY : ENGINEERING GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSIC LABORATORY TOPIC : IDENTIFICATION OF METAMORHIC ROC% (LAB 1&)
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AMENDMENT DATE:
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1.0 OBJECTIVE T" '+"60%+ %+0)%#%+ a0 "+'5+ %)%064%*%06 #+a)4'+ "# $+)a$"',*% '"7 ,+%$+0 %0 )*+ a"'a)"'-.
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3.0 THEORY
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FACULTY : CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT : GEOTECHNICAL & TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LABORATORY : ENGINEERING GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSIC LABORATORY TOPIC : IDENTIFICATION OF METAMORHIC ROC% (LAB 1&)
NO. OF PAGES: EDITION: NO. OF CHECKING:
1/2 LAB 1
EFECTIVE DATE :
8/1/2!
AMENDMENT DATE:
8/1/2!
4.0 EQUIMENT AND MATERIALS a M+)a$"',*% '"7 #'"$ '+#+'+0+ +) M+)a$"',*% a%#%a)%"0 *a')
!.0 ROCEDURE S)4+0) *"4 +a'0 )" #a$%%a'%+ a0 "+'5+ )*+ a$,+ - '+#+''%06 )*+ $+)a$"',*% a%#%a)%"0 *a') a0 )a4a)+ )*+ '+4) #'"$ )*+ "+'5a)%"0 %0 )*+ Ta+ 1.2.3 a))a*+.
".0 RESULT AND ANALYSIS ;a R"7 0a$+ ; S)'4)4'+ ; G'a%0 ; M%0+'a "$,"%)%"0 ;+ Pa'+0) R"7 ;# M+)a$"',*%$ )-,+ ;+ S7+)* / O)*+'
*.0 QUESTION AND DISCUSSION
(Ea$+ a,-'/ -+a , /' +a, 100 /&-) ;1 D+#%0+ a #"%a)%"0. ;2 D%)%064%* +)(++0 a)- +a5a6+ ,*-%)% *%)"%)- a0 60+%% )+<)4'+.
.0 CONCLUSION C"04+ -"4' "+'5a)%"0 "# )*+ $+)a$"',*% '"7 %0 )*+ 6%5+0 Ta+ 1.2.3 - 'a)+ %) %60%#%a0+ %0 "0)'4)%"0 %04)'- +).
QUESTION AND DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
TABLE 1.2.4 ROC% NAME
STRUCTURE
GRAIN
CATACLASTIC CLEAVED
VERY FINE
MINERAL COMOSITION •
SLATE
IDENTIFICATION OF METAMORHIC ROC%
• •
CLAY MINERALS DETRITAL MICAS CHLORITE
ARENT ROC%
• • •
•
GNEISS
GNEISSIC
MEDIUM TO COARSE
MARBLE
GRANULOSE
MEDIUM TO COARSE
UERTITE
GRANULOSE
MEDIUM TO COARSE
• • •
•
•
UART FELDSPAR MINOR FERROMAGNESIANS
CALSITE OR DOLOMITE GREATLY DOMINANT
UART GREATLY PREDOMINANT
• • •
•
•
METAMORHISM TYE
SHALE MUDSTONE TUFF
DYNAMIC
GRANITE ARKOSE CONGLOMERATE
REGIONAL
LIMESTONE
CONTACT OR REGIONAL
UART SANDSTONE
REGIONAL
S%ETCH
MICA SCHIST
SCHISTOSE
MEDIUM TO COARSE
• • •
MICAS UART FELDSPAR
• •
SHALE MUDSTONETUFF
METAMORHIC CLASSIFICATION CHART
INCREASING REGIONAL
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