UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLÓGICA DE PANAMÁ. FACULT FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA ELÉCTRICA. ELÉCT RICA. LICENCIATURA EN INGENIERÍA ELECTROMECÁNICA.
CIRCUITOS II. LABORATORIO. CIRCUITOS TRIFÁSICOS.
PROFESOR: ARISTIDES CASTILLO. CASTILLO. INFORME ELABORADO POR: EDNITA Y. GONZÁLEZ C. (9-7!-!"#"$ FULVIA FULVIA M. POLANCO (9-7%9-!&#$ 'OSIMAC '. UINTERO D. (9-7%9-)!*$ LARISSA A. VEGA R. (*-7)9-!%#"$
VIERNES )* DE 'UNIO DE !")7.
MARCO TEÓRICO INTRODUCCIÓN OBJETIVOS 1. A+,/, 0123 4 03056 34 5,6483,26/3,4 +6,63 2. D5,26, 6 8006 / 34 5,6483,26/3,4 03056/34 +6,63 EXPOSICIÓN L34 5,6483,26/3,4 4 +/ 03056, +6,63 +6,6 +,3+3,036, 03,,54 / 06,;6 26<3,4 = 6 03,,5 326 / 06/6 5,6483,26/3,. C6/3 34 5,6483,26/3,4 4 03056 +6,63 4 046,3 5, 056 64 4;54 ,;64: )$ L34 />66/34 = >6 6 03056,4 +6,63 /? 5, 2423 >63, 326 / >356@ / 46/6. !$ L34 />66/34 = 4 >6 6 03056, +6,63 /? 5, +36,/6/4 /5064. S 3 4 4; 4564 ,;64 4 +/ +,3/0, 03,,54 / 03,53 0,053 04>625 ;,6/4. E 8053 34 5,6483,26/3,4 34 5,,+53,4 < 34 0,0534 64306/34 +/ 48,, ;,6>4 /634 043 +356, 4 64 03,,54 / 03,53 0,053 6066 0,53 >. L6 8006 / 06=, 2=6 3 /4+345>3 05,03 4 /5,26 46/3 6 ,601 / 6 +3506 / 46/6 6 6 +3506 / 5,6/6. (L6 +3506 6+6,5 < 6 +3506 ,605>6 3 4 56 +6,6 0606, 6 8006 / 34 5,6483,26/3,4.$ L6 0601 / 6 8006 4: de eficiencia
=
potenciareal de salida × 100 potenciareal de entrada
INSTRUMENTOS Y EQUIPOS M1/3 / 85 / 625601
EMS ##!)
("-)!"V 0-6$ M1/3 / 5,6483,26/3, (!$ EMS #&%) M1/3 / H6525,3 2338403 EMS #%&) (7"J$
M1/3 / ,44506 M1/3 / 2/01
/
EMS #&)) 0-6 EMS #%!
(".K".K".A$ M1/3 / 2/01 / 0-6 (!"K!"V$ C6?4 / 031
EMS #%!* EMS #9%)
PROCEDIMIENTOS Advertenc!" #En e$te E%&er'ent( de )!*(r!t(r( $e '!ne+!n !,t($ v(,t!+e$#N( !/! nn/0n! c(ne%n c0!nd( ,! 0ente e$t3 c(nect!d!- #)! 0ente de*e de$c(nect!r$e de$&03$ de !cer c!d! 'edcn
1. C305 0,053 = 6+6,0 6 figura 43-1 56/3 34 Md0,($ EMS de tr!n$(r'!d(r4 0ente de !,'ent!cn4 5!t6'etr(4 re$$tenc! 7 'edcn de c8!. O?4,> = 34 /34 5,6483,26/3,4 45 03056/34 +6,63. L34 />66/34 +,26,34 (% 6 $ 4 03056 6 6 85 / 625601 / 120V c-a. E H6525,3 /06, 6 +3506 / 5,6/6. C6/6 />66/3 40/6,3 () 6 !$ 4 03056 +6,63 03 6 06,;6 62+,25,34 4 03056 +6,6 2/, 6 03,,5, / 06,;6 03,,54 / 34 40/6,34 / 34 5,6483,26/3,4
I 1
I 2
R L I L
. L34
< 64
.
!. P3;6 53/34 34 5,,+53,4 / ,44506 +3401 “abierto” +6,6 5, 6 03,,5 / 864 ;6 6 0,3. O?4,> = 34 />66/34 4 03056 +6,6 8036, 0323 5,6483,26/3, >6/3, (120 volts del primario a 208 volts del secundario.
&. A54 / 4;, 6/65 +/6 6 2645,3 = ,>4 0,053 < / 4 >453 ?3.
%. C305 6 85 / 625601 < 6;6 ;,6, 5625 6 +,6 / 035,3 / >356@ / 25,64 = 3?4,>6 34 2//3,4 / 03,,5 / 34 40/6,34 / 34 5,6483,26/3,4
I 1
I 2
0323 2//3, /
03,,5 / 06,;6 I L . S 34 />66/34 45 /?/625 8646/34 3 6?, ;6 03,,5 / 06,;6 03,,54 34 40/6,34.
. 6$ A25 ;,6/625 6 06,;6
R L
6456 = 6 03,,5 / 06,;6
I L 46 ;6 6 !00 m" c-a# ,>4 0,053 +6,6 032+,3?6, = >356@
/ 5,6/6 4 605625 120V c-a.
?$ M/6 < 635 >356@ / 06,;6 6 03,,5 / 06,;6 64 03,,54 34 40/6,34 / 34 5,6483,26/3,4 < 6 +3506 / 5,6/6. E L=215 V c − a
I L
=
0.55 A c −a
I 1 =0.28 A c −a I 2 =0.29 A c −a Pentrada=119 W
0$ R/06 >356@ 6 0,3 < /40305 6 85 / 625601.
*. 6$ C60 6 +3506 6 06,;6. E L × I L
?$ C60 6 8006 / 0,053. P salida P entrada
215 V × 0.55 A =118.25 W
=
× 100=
118.25 119
× 100 =99.36
0$ C60 64 +,//64 / 5,6483,26/3,. Pentrada− P salida =119−118.25= 0.75 W
/$ C60 6 +3506 5,;6/6 +3, 5,6483,26/3, ).
I 1 × E L =0.28 A × 215 V =60.2 W
$ C60 6 +3506 5,;6/6 +3, 5,6483,26/3, !.
I 2 × E L
0.29 A × 215 V =62.35 W
=
7. E45 /45,?/6 6 06,;6 24 3 234 83,225 5, 34 5,6483,26/3,4 A2+ 4 ,4+456.
S 45 /45,?/3 83,225 +3,= 4 031 4 +6,66 < 45 03056/3 6 6 06,;6 ,445>6 / *"" ꭥ < *""ꭥ.
PRUEBA DE CONOCIMIENTOS ). I/= 0123 4 03056,6 +6,63 34 5,6483,26/3,4 6 6 85 < 6 6 06,;6 6 figura 43-2. L34 />66/34 ) 6 ! < & 6 % 5 >63, 326 / !.% > 0-6 < 34 />66/34 6 * < 7 6 # 5 >63, 326 / %""V 06. E 45 0643 4 03056,6 +,26,3 ) 03 # < ! 03 7 40/6,3 4 03056
L6 85 4 03056 6 5,6483,26/3, +,26,3 (033, 6,6@6$ < +6,63 +,26,3 () < !$ 03 (# < 7$ (033, 6$ < 34 40/6,34 ( < %$ 6 6 06,;6 < (* < &$ 6 35,3 5,23 / 6 06,;6. !. L6 8006 / 5,6483,26/3, = +,3+3,036 6 06,;6 06+605>6 +,6 4 0,3. E+= 453. C6/3 4 6+06 06,;6 06+605>6 6 5,6483,26/3, 6 03,,5 (I$ 6 06,;6 4 6/656 9" 03 ,4+053 6 >356@. E453 =, /0, = 6 03,,5 4 /48646 606 6/65 9" 03 ,4+053 6 >356@ / 5601 (V$. T326/3 056 45 /4864 4 3?5 6 06/6 5,6 (0$ / 5,6483,26/3, (06/6 / >356@$.
&. E2, 64 +,//64 = 60 = 5,6483,26/3, 4 065. -
P,//64 03?,: L34 86?,0654 / 5,6483,26/3,4 4 +,3+3,036, /653 / 6 +3506 605>6 = 5 5,6483,26/3, 06/3 4 ,66 46<3 / 03,530,053. E 46<3 / 03,530,053 4 03056 5,6483,26/3, 6 541 326 03,530,056/3 40/6,3. S 2/ 45 46<3 6 +3506 0342/6 5,6483,26/3, 4564 03/034 P00. A 456 +3506 4 /326 +,//64 03?, 6 226 +3506 +3,= 4 6 0342/6 +3, 34 6,,362534 06/3 0,06 6 54/6/ 326.
-
P,//64 ,,3: E4564 +,//64 /+/ / 8@3 26;503 < 0323 <6 4 >3 8@3 433 >6,6 03 6 541 < 456 4 4, 034565. , 453 /0, = 64 +,//64 ,,3 43 0345654 <6 46 >603 3 06,;6 326. L6 03,,5 >603 4 3?5,4 / 46<3 / >603 = 4 065806 6 +3506 6?43,?/6 < 6 541 6+06/6. E 5,6483,26/3, 4 03056 4 ;6 06,;6 40/6,3 ( >603$.
%. C123 06806, 6 8006 / Md0,( EMS de 0n tr!n$(r'!d(r 032+6,601 03 6 8006 / M(t(r de CD EMS 7 ,! de, '(t(r
'(n(9$c( EMS de !$e endd!: P3, = E 5,6483,26/3, 4 24 805 +3,= 3 5 56564 +,//64 0323 34 35,34 21/34 / 2353,.
RECOMENDACIONES E 45 6?3,653,3 032+,/234 = 6 +3506 / 5,6483,26/3, 45 /45,?/6 < = 5 234 +,//64 = 35,34 21/34.
