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L C A l a c o l r u o y l l a C . g n i l f o r p / g r o . u l c a . w w w t i s i v r o U
. h s i w u o y i y l s u o m y n o n a t n i a l p m o c a e l n a c u o y , s e s a c t s o m n I . d r a o b t n i a l p m o c n a i l i v i c r o t n i a l p m o c n e t t i r w a e l i F n o i s i v i d s r i a a l a n r e t n i s ’ y c n e g a e h t h t i w . ) t s r f n o i t n e t t a l a c i d e m k e e s t u b ( s e i r u j n i r u o y o s h p a r g o t o h p e k a t , d e r u j n i e r a u o y f I . s e s s e n t i w r o f n o i t a m r o f n i t c a t n o c t e G . s l i a t e d r e h t o y n a d n a , m o r e r e w s r e c f o e h t y c n e g a h c i h w , s r e b m u n r a c l o r t a p d n a e b m e m e r u o y g n i h t y r e v e n w o d e t i r W e g d a b ’ s r e c f o g n i d u l c n i , r . t n i a l p m o c e r t s a e l f o t n e t a e r h t r o s r e c f o t s i s e r y l l a c i s y h p t ’ n o D . t e e h t n o d e g n e l l a h c e b t o n n a c t c u d n o c s i m e c i l o p : r e b m e m e R
D E T A L O I V N E E B E V A H S T H G I R R U O Y L E E F U O Y F I . t s u r t u o y e n o e m o s h t i w s t n e m u c o d n o i t a r g i m m i r u o y o y p o c a p e e K . l i m a r u o y . u o y e t a c o l s r e b m e m y l i m a f p l e h l l i w t I y o t t i e v i g d n a ) r e b m u n ” A “ ( r e b m u n n o i t a r g i m m i r u o y r e b m e m e R . S . U e h t n i y a t s o t y r t o t y t i n u t r o p p o r u o y p u g n i v i g e b y a m u o y , n g i s u o y f I r . e y w a l a o t g n i k l a t t u o h t i w , l a v o m e r n i h t y n a n g i s t o n o D d e t a l u p i t s r o e r u t r a p e d y r a t n u l o v a s a h c u s , g . r e y w a l r u o y t u b e n o y n a h t i w s u t a t s n o i t a r g i m m i e l i s n i a m e r o t h s i w u o y t n e g a E C I e h t l l e T r u o y s s u c s i d t o n o D . t n . t s e r r a r u o y o e t a l u s n o c e h t m r o n i t a l u s n o c r u o y t c a t n o c o r e c f o n a e v a h r o e t t h g i e r h t e v a h u o Y
WHAT TO DO IF YOU’RE STOPPED BY POLICE, IMMIGRATION AGENTS AGENTS OR THE FBI
4
5 . s e c i v r e s l a g e l t s o c - w o l r o e e r f o t s i l a r o f k s a r , e y w a l a e v a h t o n o d u o y f I . u o y r o f e n o e d i v o r p o t e y w a l a o t t h g i r e h t e v a h u o Y e v a h t o n s e o d t n e m n r e v o g e h t t u b , r
Y D O T S U C ) ” E C I “ R O ( N O I T A R G I M M I O T N I N E K A T E R A U O Y F I . r e t e r p r e t n i n a d e e n u o y r e c f o e h t l l e t , s r e p a p e h t d a e r t o n n a c r o d n a t s r e d n u t o n o d u o y f I y . l l u f s r e p a p l l a d a e R • . r e y w a l a o t g n i k l a t e r o e b g n i h t y n a n g i s r o s n o i t s e u q r e w s n a t o n o D . u o y t i s i v y a m t n e g a n o i t a r g i m m i n a , l i a j n i e r a u o y e l i h W • . r e y w a l r u o y t u b e n o y n a h t i w s u t a t s n o i t a r g i m m i r u o y s s u c s i d t ’ n o D • . s u t a t s n o i t a r g i m m i r u o y n o a e l p r o n o i t c i v n o c l a n i m i r c a f o t c e f f e e h t t u o b a r e y w a l r u o y k s A • : s n e z i t i c n o n r o s n o i t a r e d i s n o c l a i c e p S . n o i t a c i d e m e k a t r o n e r d l i h c e v a h u o y i s n a l p y c n e g r e m e e k a M r . e y w a l r u o y d n a y l i m a f r u o y f o s r e b m u n e n o h p e h t e z r i o m e M . d e t s e r r a e r a u o y e s a c n i y l i m a r u o y d n a l e s r u o y e r a p e r P . r e y w a l a l l a c u o y i n e t s i l t o n n a c e c i l o p e h T . l l a c e n o h p l a c o l a e k a m o t t h g i r e h t e v a h u o Y . r e y w a l a t u o h t i w s n o i s i c e d y n a e k a m r o g n i h t y n a n g i s , g n i h t y n a y a s t ’ n o D . e n o e e r a o t t h g i r e h t e v a h u o y , r e y w a l a r o f y a p t ’ n a c u o y f I . s e s u c x e r o s n o i t a n a l p x e y n a e v i g t ’ n o D y . l e t a i d e m m i r e y w a l a r o k s a d n a t n e l i s n i a m e r o t h s i w u o y y a S s e r r a t s i s e r t o n o D . r i a n u s i t s e r r a e h t e v e i l e b u o y i n e v e , t
D E T S E R R A E R A U O Y F I
We rely on the police to keep us sae and treat us all airly, regardless o race, ethnicity, national origin or religion. This card provides tips or interacting with police and understanding your rights. Note: some state laws may vary. Separate rules apply at checkpoints and when entering the U.S. (including at airports).
YOUR RIGHTS • Youhavetherightt Youhavetherighttoremainsilent.Ifyouwishtoexer oremainsilent.Ifyouwishtoexercise cise
IF YOU ARE STOPPED FOR QUESTIONING
that right, say so out loud. • Youhavetherighttorefusetoconsenttoasearchofyour Youhavetherighttorefusetoconsenttoasearchofyourself, self, your car or your home. • Ifyouarenotunderarrest,y Ifyouarenotunderarrest,youhavetherighttocalmlyleave. ouhavetherighttocalmlyleave. • Youhavetherightt Youhavetherighttoalawyerifyouarearrested.Askf oalawyerifyouarearrested.Askforone orone immediately. • Regardlessofyourimmigrationorcitizenshipst Regardlessofyourimmigrationorcitizenshipstatus,you atus,you have constitutional rights.
even i you are innocent or police are violating your rights. Keep your hands where police can see them.
YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES • Do stay calm and be polite. • Do not interere with or obstruct the police. • Do not lie or give alse documents. • Do prepare yoursel and your amily in case you are arrested. • Do remember the details o the encounter. • DoleawrittencomplaintorcallyourlocalACLUifyoufeel
your rights have been violated. This inormation is not intended as legal advice. This brochure is available in English and Spanish / Esta tarjeta también se puede obtener en inglés y español. ProducedbytheAmeric Produced bytheAmericanCivilLi anCivilLibertiesUnion bertiesUnion6/10 6/10
Stay calm. Don’t run. Don’t argue, resist or obstruct the police,
Ask i you are ree to leave. Iftheofcersaysyes,calmlyand
silentlywalkaway.Ifyouareunderarrest,youhavearighttoknow why. You have the right to remain silent and cannot be punished or
refusingtoanswerquestions.Ifyouwishtoremainsilent,tellthe ofceroutloud.Insomestates,youmustgiveyournameifasked to identiy yoursel. You do not have to consent to a search o yoursel or your
belongings, but police may “pat down” your clothing i they suspect aweapon.Youshouldnotphysic aweapon.Y oushouldnotphysicallyresis allyresist,butyouhaveth t,butyouhavetheright eright torefuseconsentforanyfurther torefusecons entforanyfurthersearch.Ifyou search.Ifyoudo consent, it can aect you later in court. IF YOU ARE STOPPED IN YOUR CAR
www.aclu.org
. c i p o t c f i c e p s a n o s n o i t s e u q r e w s n a y l n o l l i w u o y n o i t s e u q y n a t a h t y a s n a c d n a , g n i r e w s n a e l b a t r o m o c n u l e e u o y s r e w s n a o t e v a h t o n o d u o Y . t n e s e r p r e y w a l a e v a h , w e i v r e t n i n a o t e e r g a u o y f I . d e w e i v r e t n i e b o t t n a w t o n o d u o y y a s o t t h g i r e h t e v a h u o y , w e i v r e t n i n a r o f s t n e g a I B F h t i w t e e m o t d e k s a e r a u o y f I . t s r f r e y w a l a o t k a e p s o n o i t s e u q y n a r e w s n a o t t t n a w u o y t n e g a e h t l l e T . s e v a h t o n o d u o y , e c a l p k r o w r o e m o h r u o y o t s e m o c t n e g a I B F n a f I
I B F E H T Y B D E T C A T N O C E R A U O Y F I . r o o d e h t e s o l c d n a e d i s t u o p e t s , s r e c f o e h t o t k a e p s o t e s o o h c u o y f I . t n e l i s n i a m e r o t t h g i r e h t e v a h u o y , t n a r r a w a e v a h s r e c f o i n e v E . t n e s n o c t u o h t i w e m o h a r e t n e o t s r e c f o w o l l a t o n s e o d ) t n a r r a w i t a t r o p e d / l a v o m e r f o t n a r r a w A . e E C I ( n o d i s n i s i n o s r e p e h t e v e i l e b y e h t i t n a r r a w e h t n o d e t s i l n o s r e p e h t o e m o h e h t r e t n e o t e c i l o p n a r r a w t s e r r a n s w o l l a t A . d e t s i l s m e t i e h t r o f d n a s a e r a e h t h c r a e s y l n o n a c s r e c f o t u b , t n a r r a w e h t n o d e t s i l s s e r d d a e h t r e t n e o t n a r r a w h c r a e s A . t i t c e p s n i n a c u o y o s w o d n i w e h t e c i l o p s w o l l a t o t p u t i d l o h r o r o o d e h t r e d n u t n a r r a w e h t p i l s o t r e c f o e h t k s A . s t n a r r a w o s d n i k n i a t r e c e v a h y e h t s s e l n u n i m e h t t e l o t e v a h t o n o d u o y , e m o h r u o y o t e m o c s t n e g a n o i t a r g i m m i r o e c i l o p e h t f I
E M O H R U O Y O T E M O C S T N E G A N O I T A R G I M M I R O E C I L O P E H T F I
Upon request, show police your driver’s license, registration and proo o insurance. I an ofcer or immigration agent asks to look inside your car, you can reuse to consent to the search. But i police believe your
car contains evidence o a crime, your car can be searched without your consent. Both drivers and passengers have the right to remain silent. If
youarea pass youarea passenge enger,youcanask r,youcanaskifyouarefreetoleav ifyouarefreetoleave.Ifthe e.Ifthe ofcer says yes, sit silently or calmly leave. Even i the ofcer says no, you have the right to remain silent. IF YOU ARE QUESTIONED ABOUT YOUR IMMIGRATION STATUS You have the right to remain silent and do not have to discuss your immigration or citizenship status with police, immigration
agentsoranyotherofcials.Youdonothavetoansw agentsoranyotherofcials.Y oudonothavetoanswerquestions erquestions aboutwhereyouwereborn,whetheryouareaU.S.citizen,orhow you entered the country. (Separate rules apply at international borders and airports, and or individuals on certain nonimmigrant visas, including tourists and business travelers.) I you are not a U.S. citizen and an immigration agent requests your immigration papers, you must show them i you have them immigrationdocuments documents with you. Ifyou areover 18,carryyour immigration
Stop the car in a sae place as quickly as possible. Turn o the
withyouatalltimes.Ifyoudonothaveimmigrationpapers,say you want to remain silent.
car, turn on the internal light, open the window part way and place your hands on the wheel.
Do not lie about your citizenship status or provide ake documents.