Answer Key JETSTREAM Pre-intermediate Workbook - Volume Volume A 6 2 ‘s 3 doesn’t 4 isn’t 5 ‘s 6 doesn’t 7 works 8 ‘s 9 teaches
Getting to know you 1 3, 5, 1, 4, 2, 6
Unit 1
Transcript 02 CARLOS DENIS
CARLOS DENIS
CARLOS ELIF
Hi, I’m Carlos. I’m from Spain. Hello, Carlos. I’m Denis. And I’m from France. Good to meet you, Denis. Really nice to meet you too, Carlos. This is Elif. She’ She’ss from Turkey. Nice to meet you, Elif. Good to meet you too.
2 PLAY
DO
GO
rugby
judo
jogging
tennis
yoga
sailing
the piano
zumba
skiing
3 1 are 2 ‘m 3 do 4 ‘m 5 ‘m 6 have 7 play 8 do 9 go 10 play 11 go 12 do 13 play Transcript 03 ELENA GABRIELLA ELENA GABRIELLA ELENA GABRIELLA ELENA
GABRIELLA
Where are you from Gabriella? I’m from Spain. What do you do? I’m a doctor. What about you? I’m unemployed at the moment. Do you have any hobbies? Yes, lots. I play the keyboard in a band. I do yoga. I go swimming and I play tennis. What about you? I go jogging and I do judo. I don’t play any musical instruments.
Lesson 1 1 make: mistakes, omelettes, noise, decisions, phone calls do: cooking, tests, yoga, sport, housework 2 1 do, do 2 making, making 3 making, do 4 doing, making 3 make: an email; do: a decision; look after: the homework; send: a meeting; work on: a baby 4 1 am writing 2 Do you send 3 isn’t doing; is playing 4 Does she pay 5 are making 5 1 2 3 4 5 6
are (you) doing ‘m making make ‘m looking after ‘s having rings
6 2 Matt and Tim don’t like drawing. They love taking photos. 3 Gemma isn’t keen on singing. She’ She’ss hopeless at reading maps. 4 Harry hates solving problems. He enjoys making things.
Lesson 2 1 1c 2f 3b 4g 5d 6h 7a 8e
5 1 Where are you from? 2 What do you do? 3 Why do you need English? / What do you need English for? 4 Do you have any hobbies? 5 Do you do any sports? 6 How old are you? 7 Are you married?
2 1c 2d 3e 4b 5a 3 1 2 3 4
being on my own talking to people sings; listening to music map reading; painting
Answer key
1
4 The person is J K Rowling. She’ She’ss a writer / an author. 5 1 2 3 4 5
They are good at writing. They enjoy giving talks. They love reading. They enjoy storytelling. They are good at learning languages.
Vocabulary plus / Everyday English 1 1 music 2 engineering 3 maths 4 biology 5 psychology 6 art 7 sports 8 geography 9 English 10 law 2 1 homework; advice 2 furniture; equipment 3 knowledge; stuff 4 news; information 3 1 a bit of 2 some 3 a lot of 4 any
Lesson 3 1 1 memory 2 relax 3 Exercise 4 brain; stressed 5 tips
4 1 down 2 up 3 up 4 down 5 up 6 up 7 up 8 down
2 2 herself 3 myself 4 itself 5 themselves 6 himself 7 ourselves 8 yourselves The hidden word is: reflexive
reply,, sound, drink, call, 5 answer, question, reply dance, need, test
3 1 itself 2 myself 3 herself 4 themselves 5 himself 6 yourself / yourselves 4 1 yourself 2 Food 3 Water 4 stress 5 Play 6 test
6 1 really 2 quite 3 incredibly 9 1 I think 2 really 3 Me too 4 amazing 5 I disagree 6 Me neither 7 awful 8 I agree Transcript 05 KATHY
5 1b 2c 3a 4a 5b 6c 7b AMY
Transcript 04 MIKE KAREN
MIKE
KAREN
MIKE
KAREN
MIKE
2
What are you reading, Karen? I’m reading reading an article about someone someone with an amazing memory. Her name’s Louise Owen and she lives in New York. She’s thirty-seven years old and she’s a musician. She plays the violin. What’ss so special about her memory What’ then? Well, you can say a date, for example the 2nd of January 1990 and she remembers everything about that day. She can remember every day of her life since her eleventh birthday. She doesn’t try to memorise things. She just remembers remembers them. So she can remember what she had for breakfast on that day and things like that? Yes, everything. She can remember all her conversations. Scientists call it ‘Superior Autobiographical Memory’ because she remembers every detail of her life, Mike. She’ss lucky. I’m hopeless at She’ remembering rememberi ng things. I’d love to have a brilliant memory. It’s so useful.
Answer key
MATT
NICK
KATHY
AMY
I think think it was an absolutely fantastic show. I really enjoyed it. Me too. The actors were all brilliant and the songs were amazing. I disagree with you. I thought the actors were terrible. None of them could sing. I didn’t enjoy it at all. Me neither. I hated the whole show. It was awful. How can can you say that? that? It was wonderful. I agree. I loved it.
Unit 2 Lesson 1 1 1 start; finish 2 pass 3 start 4 get 5 move 6 buy 7 go 8 meet 4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Where did you go to university university/college? /college? What did you study? When did you finish university? Where did you meet your husband? When did you get married? What did you do then? When did you do a sponsor sponsored ed cycle ride? How much money did you raise for charity?
5 1 left 2 went 3 finished 4 did 5 met 6 got 7 gave 8 lived 9 was 10 travelled 11 visited 12 went 13 raised 14 made 15 had
Lesson 2 1 1c 2b 3h 4a 5e 6i 7d 8f 9g
Transcript 06 CLAIRE
MATT
CLAIRE
2 1 hot-air balloon 2 camper van 3 cruise ship 4 rescue helicopter 5 mountain bike 3 1 2 3 4 5 6
were driving; got was buying; stole was roller-blading; broke was swimming; attacked was kayaking; lost was crossing; missed
4 climbing 5 1 It took four years and three months. 2 He was running (in the Marathon des Sables). 3 He walked across India. 4 It was cold and it was snowing. 5 It took him a week.
MATT
CLAIRE MATT CLAIRE MATT CLAIRE
MATT
CLAIRE
Lesson 3 1 a 6 mask b 7 storm c 2 wave d 5 shark e 8 sleeping bag f 1 jellyfish g 4 tent h 3 wetsuit 2 1 tent 2 mask 3 jellyfish 4 wetsuit 5 wave 6 sharks 7 sleeping bag 8 storm 4 1 What were you doing when I called you last night? 2 Why were you talking to the police when I called you? 3 What were you doing when the motorbike knocked her over? 4 What was she wearing when she had the accident? 5 How many other people were sitting there when it happened?
Hi. You’re You’re late back. What were you doing when I called you? I was training for the marathon next week so I switched my phone off. It’s a very tough run. We’re not the only ones to set ourselves tough challenges. Listen to this. Last autumn, one small bird left the Shetland Islands off the coast of Scotland. And where do you think it flew to? Come on! Guess! OK. It went somewhere warm. Did it fly to a Mediterranean country? Spain or Italy? No. ItIt flew further than that! Did it fly to the Arabian Sea? No. It flew further further than that too. too. I give up then. Come on. Tell me. It flew all the way to the Galapagos Galapagos Islands. Then in the spring, it flew back to the Shetland Islands. That’s an amazing 25,000 km trip. That’ss further than I drive my car in a That’ year! How do they know it flew that far anyway? It was carrying a very small geolocator. When it returned, scientists plugged the geolocator into a computer. Then they could see the bird’s route. I watched a video of some wild geese too. They flew over the Himalayas at a height of about 9,000 metres. They even flew over Mount Everest! It was freezing cold – minus 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Your marathon is nothing compared to their flight!
Vocabulary plus / Everyday English 1 1 the Pyrenees 2 the Orinoco 3 the Atlantic Ocean 4 Vesuvius 5 London 6 Egypt 7 the Andes 8 Lake Titicaca Transcript 07 HELEN
5 1 training for a marathon 2 Scotland 3 geolocator 4 25,000km 5 low JAMES
Hi, James I’m looking through some old holiday photos . Guess which places they are. We went skiing in these mountains. We stayed in a French chalet. Well, it looks like The Pyrenees.
Answer key
3
HELEN
JAMES
HELEN
JAMES HELEN
JAMES HELEN
JAMES HELEN
JAMES
HELEN
Could be, could be… Hey Hey,, look at this one – we’re we’re canoeing down a river in Venezuela. That’ss the Orinoco then. It goes all the That’ way to the Atlantic Ocean. Correct! We’re We’re in Naples here. We took a chairlift to the top of this volcano. That’ss Vesuvius then! That’ Yes, it is. We’re on the Tube here – it looks really uncomfortable uncomfortable – so many people! That’ss London! That’ Yes, easy! Hey, Hey, look! It’ It’ss a photo of you on a camel in front of the pyramids. And where were you? I was in Egypt. We’re trekking here – across these mountains to get to Machu Picchu. Yes, those are the Andes. Beautiful! Did you go to Lake Titicaca? No, we never got there, unfortunate unfortunately ly..
2 2 windscreen 3 motorbike 4 raincoat 3 1 Come in 2 came back 3 came 4 Come on 5 came up to 4 1 dark 2 strong 3 waves 4 voice 5 faster 6 scared 7 screamed 8 stupid
Review quiz 1–2 1 1b 2a 3c 4a 5c 6a 2 1b 2a 3c 4a
2 1 was 2 grew up 3 moved 4 was studying 5 met 6 was finishing 7 left 8 didn’t find 9 decided 10 moved 3 School subjects
University subjects
maths
law
history
psychology
sports
4 1 Me too 2 Me neither 3 Really 4 Actually, I thought 5 I agree
Unit 3 Lesson 1 2 1 colleagues 2 boss 3 experience; earn 4 don’t like 5 company 3 1 Jake’s going to look for a new job. 2 Sam and Amanda are going to set up their own company comp any.. 3 I’m not going to leave my job. 4 Is your boss going to give you a rise? 5 Are you going to earn more money in your new job? 4 1 design handbags 2 afford to pay 3 planning planning to look look for for 4 want want to leave 5 intend to ask 6 agreed to give
Lesson 2 1
3 1 2 3 4
was studying; explored was travelling; crossed was looking; disappeared was living; wrote 1 Charles Darwin 2 Marco Polo 3 David Livingstone 4 Gertrude Bell
or
(e)r
man
actor
producer
cameraman
editor
photographer businessman
director
writer lawyer
Pronunciation point
i st
ive
2 1 tablet 2 watch 3 roller blades 4 lot 5 top 6 amazing 7 travel
journalist
detective
Check your progress 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 4
Matt likes playing word games. My brother doesn’t enjoy being on his own. Helen and Jane are very good at singing. Yusuf isn’t keen on playing team games. Sally’s bad at sitting still for a long time.
Answer key
2 2 Tim is doing some research on Tuesday. 3 Helen is discussing the new script on Wednesday. 4 Tim is going to an interview at 9am 9am on on Wednesday. 5 Tim is having lunch with his boss on Thursday.
6 7 8
Helen and Tim are meeting friends after work on Friday. Helen and Tim are going swimming on Saturday. Tim is having dinner at Susan and John’ John’ss on Sunday.
3 1 ‘ll see 2 will be 3 will write 4 ‘ll enjoy 5 won’t stay 6 will like 7 Will (Jerry) get on with 4
Student’s own answers
5 1b 2a 3c 4c 5c 4 b Transcript 11 5 1 France 2 1850 3 They work for themselves. / They They are are selfemployed. 4 He’ He’ss flying to New York to meet a client. 5 He’ He’ss following a company director in Chicago. 6 He finds debtors or lost friends and family.
PRESENTER
DAVID
Lesson 3 1 1d 2e 3f 4c 5b 6a
PRESENTER
Transcript 10 FRIEND
LUCY FRIEND
LUCY
FRIEND
LUCY
FRIEND
LUCY
FRIEND
LUCY FRIEND
LUCY FRIEND
LUCY
What are you doing tomorrow evening, Lucy? I’m going to the dentist’s after work. Poor you! What about the day after tomorrow? I’m going to the theatre with Jane. There’s a new comedy show on at the Playhouse. Right. That sounds fun. Well what about next week? Are you busy next week? No, I haven’t got any plans for next week. Hmm. I’m very busy next week. What about the week after that? I’m going on holiday. I’m going to Cappadoccia in Turkey with some friends. Are you doing anything special next month? Yes, actually. I’m getting married. Oh, yes of course. I forgot. Congratulations. Thank you. What about the following month? Have you got any plans? Yes. We’re moving into our new house so we’ll be very busy with that.
DAVID PRESENTER
DAVID
PRESENTER
DAVID
PRESENTER
DAVID
PRESENTER
DAVID
Our guest on the Good Food Programme today is a chilli farmer. And no, he’s not from South America. He’s from an island with a much chillier climate. He’s from York in the north of England. Please welcome to the programme our very own chilli pepper farmer, David Cooper. Good morning. Good morning, David and thank you for coming in on this ‘chilly’ November morning. I hope you can warm us up with a few chilli pepper stories. I’ll certainly try. Why did you decide to grow chilli peppers in the UK? Well, I worked as a photographe photographerr in Mexico and I loved chilli peppers. When I came back to the UK, I couldn’t find the same peppers here. So I decided to grow them myself. Isn’t it difficult to grow the peppers here with the cold weather? Everybody said, ‘It will be impossible. Chilli peppers won’t grow here!’ They were wrong. In the first year, all the plants produced thousands of chillies. I now grow more than seventy different varieties of peppers. And what do you do with all those chillies? I make hot spicy sauces and I sell them through my company, A Thousand and One Chillies. Have you got any plans for the future? Yes, in the future I’m going to produce chilli oils and chilli mayonnaise. Answer key
5
PRESENTER
Well, we wish you success with that, and thank you very much for coming on the show. Let’s hope our viewers will go out and buy your wonderful sauces. On the show next week we’ll have Sam Smith. He grows tea in Cornwall.
Vocabulary plus / Everyday English 1 2 promised to 3 arranged to 4 refused to 5 managed managed to / seems to 6 am expecting to 2 1 1 out of work 2 looking for 3 part time 4 salary 2 1 at work 2 employer 3 1 working on 2 work out 4 go in 5 deal with 3 1 ask 2 need 3 would like 4 tell 5 Tell 6 make 7 help 8 teach 4 mmmm 2 that’ that’ss definite 4 early 6 read through 7 Of course 1 No worries 5
Unit 4 Lesson 1 1 1 printer 2 e-reader 3 Facebook 4 hardware 5 download 6 online 7 put 8 hashtag 9 YouT ouTube ube 10 blog 11 text Mystery word: technophobe 3 2 Julie broke a mobile phone two days ago. Antonio has never broken a mobile phone. 3 Julie has never had a job interview via Skype. Antonio had a job interview via Skype last week. 4 Julie has taken part in an interactive webinar. Antonio has never taken part in an interactive webinar. 5 Julie has never driven while talking on a mobile phone. Antonio has driven while talking on a mobile phone.
Lesson 2 1 1 cottage 2 town 3 countryside 4 city 5 buildings 6 mountain 7 village
6
Answer key
2 For
Since
a few minutes
1999
a year
last year
two weeks
27th June
ten years
yesterday
half an hour
two o’clock
3 1 2 3 4
I’ve lived in the same place since … I’ve worked for this company for … I’ve known my best friend for … I’ve lived in … since …
She’s known him since 2005. 5 1 She’s 2 They live (on a mountainsid mountainside e above Olu Deniz) in Turkey. Turkey. 3 He’ He’ss always liked classic cars. 4 His dad. 5 She set up her company four years ago. 6 It’ It’ss at the bottom of her garden. 7 He worked for a bank in London. 8 He studied landscape gardenin gardening g at Kew Gardens.
Lesson 3 1 1 fridge 2 freezer 3 kettle 4 iron 5 vacuum cleaner 6 dustbin 7 washing machine 8 dishwasher 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Kate hasn’t cleaned the fridge yet. Max has just emptied the dishwasher. Max hasn’t washed the kitchen floor yet. Julia has already vacuumed the sitting-room carpet. Ben has just emptied the dustbins. Kate has already cleaned the bath. Julia has just cleaned the shower. Have (you) cleaned ‘ve emptied ‘ve done Has (T (Tom) om) made ‘s vacuumed use haven’t done Have (you) washed
4 1c 2a 3c 4b 5a 6c
Transcript 12 KATE
MELISSA KATE
MELISSA
KATE
MELISSA
KATE
MELISSA
KATE
MELISSA
KATE
MELISSA
KATE
MELISSA
Last year we asked two thousand mums and dads in America to take part in a survey. We wanted to find out how many children helped with the housework. Which chores – jobs – they liked doing and which chores they really hated doing. Here to talk to me today about the results of the survey is Melissa Spoon. Good morning Melissa. Good morning Kate. Let’ss start with the all-importa Let’ all-important nt question – how many children in America actually help to do household chores? My guess is around fifty-seven percent. No. You’re You’re wrong there. The figure’s figure’s actually very high. We were quite surprised too. Eighty-seven percent of children help with household chores. Really! So what is the average age they start doing the household chores? My guess is four and a half. Yes, you’re right. The average age is four and a half. Next question – how many children complain about doing household chores? I’d say all of them. Yes, nearly all of them. Ninety-six percent of children complain about doing household chores. So which are children’s least favourite chores? I know what mine was – I hated doing the washing up. The answer answer is cleaning cleaning the bathroom and doing the washing up. No surprises there then. Next question – which are children’s favourite chores? I know mine was helping to bake cakes. Children’ss favourite chores are helping Children’ with the cooking and feeding the pet. Last question – Which chore do most adults remember doing as a child? It’ss doing the washing up. It’
Vocabulary plus / Everyday English 1 1 file name 2 close 3 off 4 volume 5 password
3 1 out 2 to 3 out 4 on Transcript 13 A B A B
Are you going out with Kelly? Yes, he’ he’ss my new boyfriend. He goes to my college. Yes, I know. He told me. We’re going out this evening if you want to come. A Go on then! Where are you going? B To that new bar in Market Street. Come with us!
4 1C 2O 3O 4O 5C 6O 7C 8O 9 O 10 C 11 C 5 1 Let me introduce myself. 2 Do you have time for a quick chat? 3 Let’ Let’ss get together soon. Transcript 14 1 A Let me introduce myself. I’m Sam Harris. B Hello, Sam. Pleased to meet you. I’m Pelin Ulusoy. 2 A Do you you have time for a quick chat? B I’m afraid it’ it’ss a bit busy here at the moment. Can I call you back in half an hour? 3 A It’ It’ss been nice talking to you. B Yes. Let’ Let’ss get together soon.
Review quiz 3–4 1 1 a India and Brazil 2 c Thailand 3 b India 4 c India 5 c Katy Perry 2 1 unemployed 2 qualifications 3 experience 4 colleagues 5 salary 6 employees 3 1 Turn on 2 on 3 onto 4 on; close 5 up Pronunciation point
three syllables: salary, editor, assistant, creative, unemployed, manager, agency, businessman, dishwasher, producer four syllables: experience, relationship, competition, technology, generation, photographer, comedian five syllables: qualifications
2 1 married 2 for 3 single 4 relationship 5 boyfriend 6 love 7 get 8 wedding Answer key
7
Check your progress 2
Lesson 2
1 1 2 3 4
1 guide book 2 aftershave 3 backpack 4 penknife 5 iron 6 shower gel 7 suitcase 8 hairdryer
5
My boss isn’t going to give me a rise. What are you going to do? I’m going to look for a new job. When are you going to start applying for new jobs? First I’m going to write a new CV CV..
2 1 haven’t emailed 2 ‘ve been 3 ‘ve (just) bought 4 ‘s moved 5 moved 6 haven’t visited 7 wrote 8 did 9 was 10 Have (you) done 3 1 emptied 2 done 3 cleaned 4 vacuumed 5 made 4 1 2 3 4 5
Could you help Could you tell I’d like you to come Can you tell When can you look
2 1 packed; weigh 2 check in 3 unpack 4 are travelling 5 check out 3 1 will probably go 2 may rain 3 may be 4 will probably go out 5 might need 6 might not be 4 1 You might see some small clouds of smoke. 2 It is 1,524m above sea level, so it gets cold in the afternoons. 3 The guide can help you with (the) prices. 4 Coffee grows there. 5 You can walk up to Cerro La Cruz or climb one of the volcanoes. 6 It takes two or three hours.
Lesson 3
Unit 5 Lesson 1 1 1h 2d 3e 4b 5a 6c 7g 8f 2 I am confident and friendly. I have a degree in medicine. I am good with people. I have experience of working in a team. I am good at listening. I am fluent in French and English. I can work long hours. 4 1 2 3 4 5
don’t have to have a first-aid certificate. must/have to have six months’ experience. mustn’t smoke. don’t have to have a degree. have to/must speak two languages.
6 2 Do actors and pilots have to work well in a team? Yes, they do. 3 Does an actor have to have good listening skills? Yes, he/she does. 4 Does an actor have to understand technical information? No, he/she doesn’t. 5 Does a pilot have to stay calm under pressure? Yes, he/she does.
8
Answer key
1 1 eye mask 2 earplugs 3 a neck pillow 4 watch 5 sweater/jumper/pu sweater/jumper/pullover llover 6 scarf a 5,6 b 2 c 3 d 4 e 1 2 1 should 2 shouldn’t 3 should 4 should 5 should 6 shouldn’t 3 2 You shouldn’t take too many bags as/ because you may forget one. 3 You should put a luggage tag on your suitcase so you can recognise it as/because you may pick up the wrong case. 4 You should set off for the airport early as/ because something may happen on the journey.. journey 4 1b 2c 3a 4c 5b Transcript 16 My Embarrassing Flight Story My brother, Simon, has to travel by plane, a lot. He’s a scientist and he gives talks at conferences around the world. He sometimes flies to two or three countries in the same week. One time, Simon was flying from Birmingham airport in England to Amsterdam airport in Holland. From Amsterdam, he had a connecting flight to New York. His flight from Birmingham took off late. ‘I’m going to miss
my connecting flight,’ Simon told the flight attendant. ‘I have to catch the flight. I have a conference the next morning.’ ‘Don’t worry,’ said the flight attendant. ‘We can organise a wheel chair for you and it will take you directly to the departure gate for your flight to New York. It’s a lot quicker in a wheelchair!’ ‘That would be great,’ said Simon. ‘Thank you.’ The plane landed at the airport in Amsterdam. It was half an hour late and they whizzed Simon through the airport in a wheelchair. He caught his connecting flight and he was happy. Before they landed in New York, the flight attendant came and spoke to him. ‘Your wheel chair will be waiting for you when we land,’ she said. ‘It’s OK, I don’t need a wheelchair. I can walk,’ said Simon, and he explained the situation. ‘I’m sorry, sir,’ said the flight attendant. You had a wheel chair in Amsterdam so we have to organise a wheel chair for you in New York. There’s nothing we can do about it. You have to wait until all the passengers have left the plane. Simon waited and then he got off the plane and he sat in the wheelchair. The wheelchair took him to passport control. He stood up and thanked the man. Then the man watched him walk across the airport without a problem. He looked surprised and Simon felt very embarrassed.
Vocabulary plus / Everyday English 1 1 matches 2 laptop 3 jewellery 4 sunglasses 5 toothbrush 6 adaptor 7 passport 8 cash 9 phone charger 10 comb 11 hairdryer 12 make-up 2 1 Absolutely 2 loads of 3 Just in case. 4 fit in 5 It’s It’s a pain to 4 1 travel 2 buy 3 catch 4 receive 5 1 two, small, red, stylish 2 beautiful, little, black 3 horrible, big, blue 6 The correct order is: 3 1 2 5 7 4 8 6
Transcript 17 A B A B A
I can’t find my hairdryer. hairdryer. I’m sure I packed it. It may be in my suitcase. No it isn’t. I’ve already already looked. It might be in my hand hand luggage then? Yes, it might be. I’ll have a look. No, it’s it’s not there. B It’ It’ss possible that you didn’t pack it after all. A What am I going to do without it? B Oh, look there it is on the bed.
Unit 6 Lesson 1 2 1 mobile phone 2 blanket 3 bottle of water 4 first-aid kit 5 phone charger 6 whistle 7 torch 8 gloves 4 1c 2e 3d 4b 5a 5 2 If there is smoke, you should get down and crawl along the ground. 3 If the door is hot, you shouldn’ shouldn’tt open it. 4 If you open a door door,, you should open it slowly. 5 If there is heavy smoke or fire, you should close the door again. 6 If you can’t escape, you should try and keep the smoke out of the room.
Lesson 2 1 2 floods 3 storms 4 burn 5 Temperatures 6 north pole 7 heatwaves 8 Acid 9 rise 10 mosquitoes 11 ice 12 Droughts 2 2 A What will happen if there are more floods B If there are more floods people will leave their homes 3 A What will happen if temperatures are higher B If temperatures are higher, some crops won’t grow 4 A What will happen if some crops don’t grow B If some crops don’t grow, some countries won’t have enough food
Answer key
9
3 1 His dream is a walkable city. 2 There will be long parks with footpaths and cycle paths connecting all areas of the city. 3 Children will walk or cycle to school. 4 If people walk, there will be less obesity and heart disease, and less pollution. 5 You can find them in Germany. 6 The centre of the new city will be completely car-free.
Lesson 3 1 Across: 1 salamander 5 gorilla 6 turtle Down: 2 leopard 3 rhino 4 whales 6 tiger 2 1 pets 2 skin 3 horn 4 forests / fur 5 bones 3 2 A rhino is a large animal which/that has a single horn. 3 My father is a scientist who works for the WWF. 4 A salamander is an amphibian which/that has a wet skin. 5 A leopard is a big cat which/that has very beautiful spotted fur. 6 Mountain gorillas live in groups which/that have a leader. 5 1c 2b 3b 4a
2 2 3 4 5 6
do (you) keep fit Keep still I’ll keep quiet. keep calm Did (the sweater) keep (you) warm
3 1c 2d 3e 4b 5a 4 1 2 3 4
Are you with me so far? Is that clear? Now, do you have any questions? Yes – another question?
Transcript 19 INSTRUCTOR
STUDENT
INSTRUCTOR
STUDENT INSTRUCTOR
Transcript 18 The Akyatan Lagoon My name is Mehmet Beyaz and I work as a volunteer for the WWF in Turkey. At the moment, I am working on a project which protects the green turtle in the Mediterranean. The green turtle is an endangered species. species. One of the turtles’ most important nesting beaches is the Akyatan Lagoon in Adana. It is one of the seventeen turtle nesting beaches on the Mediterranean coast of Turkey. We monitor the 22km long beach. We count turtle tracks. We find the nest sites and we install protective devices. There are other endangered wild animals also living in the area. There is the red fox, the golden jackal, and the jungle cat.
Vocabulary plus / Everyday English 1 1 box of matches 2 hat 3 radio 4 map 5 rope 6 penknife 7 compass 8 sweets 9 sleeping bag 10 sun cream a 7 b 10 c 4 d 2 e 9 f 1 g 5 h 3 i 6 j 8 10
Answer key
STUDENT
INSTRUCTOR
STUDENT INSTRUCTOR
Usually a sting from a bee is painful but it isn’t dangerous. First, calm the child down. Then, if you can see the sting, brush it off. You can use a credit card for this. Are you with me so far? Yes. I’m with you. But what if I don’t have a credit card? Use something flat, but please don’t use tweezers. You may squeeze more poison into the wound. Is that clear? Yes, that’ that’ss clear. What do I do next? You should apply an ice pack to the sting for ten minutes. If the child is still in pain, go and see a doctor. Now, do you have any questions? Yes. What happens if the sting is in the mouth or the throat? That can be dangerous. If it swells up, the child won’t be able to breathe. You should give the child an ice cube or ice lolly to suck. Yes - another question? What if I don’t have an ice cube? You can give them a glass of cold water to drink.
Review quiz 5–6 1 1 a, c, d 2 a, b, d 3 a, b, d 4 a, c, e Pronunciation point
lots /s/
animals /z/
devices /ɪz/
tights
bumbags
toothbrushes
giraffes
signals
sunglasses
guidebooks
plugs
torches
Check your progress 3
write
1 1 must 2 must 3 don’t have to 4 must 5 don’t have to 2 1 which/that 2 who 3 who 4 which/that 5 which/that 3 1 is 2 will 3 is 4 should 5 wear 6 won’t 7 don’t go out 8 won’t catch a cold 9 Can 10 stay 4 1 backpack 2 wallet 3 guidebooks 4 penknife 5 hair dryer 5 2 3 4 5 6
might be in your backpack. will / ‘ll probably arrive at 8 pm. might be at work. may be in the hotel. will / ‘ll probably come with my friend.
Writing 1 3 1 She’s 30. 2 She loves meeting and chatting to people. 3 She enjoys visiting art galleries and going to the theatre (with her sisters). 4 They like swimming, surfing and riding horses. 5 He’ He’ss good at map reading. 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
What was his/her name? What was his/her nationality? When was she/he born? Where was she/he born? What did his/her parents do? What kind of education did she/he have? Which countries did she/he travel to? How did she/he travel? Did she/he write any books or articles? How old was she/he when she/he died?
3 4
5
wrote
was writing
Italy, Afghanista Afghanistan, n, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran, Turkey brave, creative, English, Italian, ninth, ill, only,, Oriental, African, dangerous, Western, only famous, first, old, long, many, short, different 1 Introductory paragraph 2 Childhood and education 3 Trips and writing 4 Final paragraph
3 1 friendly, punctual, creative, motivated, responsible, organised 3 1 Personal Per sonal details 2 Computer skills 3 Professional experienc experience e 4 Education and training 5 Hobbies and interests 6 Skills 7 Referees 4 1 He’ He’ss an IT professional. professional./He /He works in IT IT.. 2 He’s He’s motivate motivated, d, responsible, organised and friendly. 3 He studied Computer Science. 4 He was Technical Manager at EMC Corporate Solutions. 5 He speaks English, French and Spanish. 6 He likes photography, current affairs and reading sci-fi novels. 4 2 Because: sentence 3 While: sentences 1, 2, 4 3 1b 2a 3d 4c 4 1 a catchy title 4 a question for the readers 2, 6 informal language 3, 5 positive adjectives 5 1 1 g 2 j 3 a 4 i 5 h 6 d 7 b 8 c 9 e 10 f 2 and, and; but, but; so, so 6 1 3, 2, 4, 1 2 1g 2d 3a 4e 5f 6b 3 1 First 2 Then 3 After that 4 And finally
2 PRESENT SIMPLE
PAST SIMPLE
PAST CONTINUOUS
travel
travelled
was travelling
trek
trekked
was trekking
climb
climbed
was climbing
find
found
was finding
die
died
was dying Answer key
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