©2011 NEC Corporation
MTD-PL-053 231101
iPASOLINK 100/200 6 - 42GHz 10 - 400 Mbps DIGITAL RADIO SYSTEM
NEC Corporation
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.
INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................. 1
2.
ADVANTAGES.................................................................................................... 2
3.
FEATURES.......................................................................................................... 4
3.1
Versatile platform configurations .......................................................................................... 4
3.2
Very compact high reliability Eco platform........................................................................... 4
3.3 Flexible platform for both TDM and Ethernet packet transmission .................................... 5 3.3.1. Hybrid switching function..................................................................................................... 5 3.3.2. Ethernet / VLAN function ..................................................................................................... 5 3.3.3. Advanced QoS function....................................................................................................... 5 3.3.4. TDM Pseudo Wire Emulation (PWE) : RFC4553 SAToP ................................................... 6 3.3.5. Radio Link Aggregation ....................................................................................................... 6 3.3.6. Link Aggregation with LACP................................................................................................ 6 3.3.7. G.8032v2 ERPS (Ethernet Ring Protection Switch)............................................................ 7 3.3.8. High accuracy clock supply functions for packet synchronization....................................... 7 3.4 Superb performance of radio section.................................................................................... 8 3.4.1. Efficient usage of frequency resourses ............................................................................... 8 3.4.2. High system gain ................................................................................................................. 8 3.4.3. Frequency agility and easy tuning ....................................................................................... 8 3.4.4. Adaptive modulation radio (AMR)........................................................................................ 8 3.4.5. Cross polarization interference canceller (XPIC) .............................................................. 10 3.5 Synchronization....................................................................................................................... 11 Ethernet synchronization ITU-T G.8261/G.8262 SyncE ................................................... 11 3.5.1. 3.5.2. Precision clock synchronization protocol IEEE 1588 v2 ................................................... 11 3.5.3. Synchronization application............................................................................................... 11 3.6
4.
Superb OAM functionalities ................................................................................................. 12
APPLICATIONS ................................................................................................ 13
4.1 Applications for mobile backhaul ........................................................................................ 13 4.1.1. Mobile network (2G/3G/LTE)............................................................................................. 15 4.1.2. Mobile network (CDMA2000/mWiMAX/LTE)..................................................................... 16 4.2
5.
Applications for broadband network................................................................................... 16
SYSTEM OVERVIEW ........................................................................................ 17
5.1
General .................................................................................................................................. 17
5.2
IDU Block diagram ................................................................................................................ 18
5.3
ODU Block diagram .............................................................................................................. 19
pl053_03.doc
-i-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
5.4 Flexible ODU mounting configuration................................................................................. 19 5.4.1. 1+0 System........................................................................................................................ 19 5.4.2. 1+1 System........................................................................................................................ 20 5.4.3. 2+0 System........................................................................................................................ 20
6. 6.1
NETWORK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.............................................................. 27 PNMSj General ...................................................................................................................... 27
6.2 Features................................................................................................................................. 29 6.2.1. Any platform....................................................................................................................... 29 6.2.2. User-friendly operation ...................................................................................................... 29 6.2.3. Link oriented management and control ............................................................................. 29 6.2.4. Remote access and control ............................................................................................... 29 6.2.5. Event logging ..................................................................................................................... 29 6.2.6. Alarm management ........................................................................................................... 29 6.2.7. ITU-T G.826 Performance monitor .................................................................................... 30 6.2.8. Security.............................................................................................................................. 30 6.2.9. SNMP interface.................................................................................................................. 30 6.3
MS5000 General .................................................................................................................... 31
6.4
Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 32
6.5
OSS/NMS integration ............................................................................................................ 33
6.6 Management functions ......................................................................................................... 33 6.6.1. Path management ............................................................................................................. 33 6.6.2. Performance management ................................................................................................ 34
7.
SECURITY FEATURES..................................................................................... 35
7.1.
Access Control List (ACL) for management port ............................................................... 35
7.2.
Secure protocols (SNMPv3/SSL/HTTPS/SFTP)................................................................... 35
7.3.
RADIUS (Remote Authentication) ........................................................................................ 36
8.
INTERFACES .................................................................................................... 37
8.1 Baseband interface ............................................................................................................... 37 8.1.1. E1 interface........................................................................................................................ 37 8.1.2. LAN (FE) interface............................................................................................................. 37 8.1.3. LAN (GbE) interface .......................................................................................................... 38 8.2 LCT /NMS interface ............................................................................................................... 38 8.2.1. LCT interface ..................................................................................................................... 38 8.2.2. NMS interface .................................................................................................................... 38 8.3
ODU-IDU interface................................................................................................................. 38
8.4 Other interfaces .................................................................................................................... 39 8.4.1. ALM/SC/CLK interface ...................................................................................................... 39 8.4.2. USB Memory interface ...................................................................................................... 39 8.5
Additional interface............................................................................................................... 39
- ii -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
8.5.1. 8.5.2. 8.5.3. 8.5.4. 8.5.5. 8.5.6.
9.
iPASOLINK 100/200
E1 interface (for optional card slot).................................................................................... 39 STM-1 optical interface (for optional card slot).................................................................. 39 STM-1 electrical interface (for optional card slot).............................................................. 39 AUX card ........................................................................................................................... 39 Power line inlet (for power supply slot).............................................................................. 40 Multiple service engine (for optional card slot) .................................................................. 40
ODU (OUTDOOR UNIT) AND SYSTEM PERFORMANCE............................... 41
9.1
General .................................................................................................................................. 41
9.2
System performance............................................................................................................. 42
9.3
ODU Antenna interface......................................................................................................... 54
9.4
ODU Connectors ................................................................................................................... 54
9.5
Frequency Band .................................................................................................................... 54
10.
IDU (INDOOR UNIT) AND SYSTEM PERFORMANCE ................................. 55
10.1
General .................................................................................................................................. 55
10.2
IDU performances ................................................................................................................. 55
11.
ANTENNA AND ACCESSORIES .................................................................. 58
11.1
Antenna configuration.......................................................................................................... 58
11.2 Hybrid combiner/divider ....................................................................................................... 60 11.2.1. Electrical specification ....................................................................................................... 61 11.2.2. Physical dimensions .......................................................................................................... 61 11.2.3. Installation guide................................................................................................................ 63 11.3 10 dB Coupler........................................................................................................................ 64 11.3.1. Specifications..................................................................................................................... 65 11.3.2 Physical dimensions .......................................................................................................... 65 11.4 OMT (Ortho - Mode Transducer) .......................................................................................... 67 11.4.1. Features............................................................................................................................. 67 11.4.2. Specifications..................................................................................................................... 68 11.4.3. Physical dimensions .......................................................................................................... 68
12.
INTERFACE ACCESARIES........................................................................... 69
12.1.
I/O Board (MDR68 to BNC, 16E1) ......................................................................................... 69
12.2.
DC-DC converter (+/- 20 to 60 VDC)..................................................................................... 69
13.
FE/GBE LAYER 2 TESTER “1070A” (OPTIONAL TOOL) ........................... 70
13.1.
Features................................................................................................................................. 70
13.2.
Figure..................................................................................................................................... 70
pl053_03.doc
- iii -
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
14.
REFERENCE STANDARD LIST.................................................................... 71
15.
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ........................................................................... 72
- iv -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
1. INTRODUCTION The demands for mobile and fixed broadband services are justifying the technology, topology and business model innovations being implemented today. Moving into unified IP packet networks and end-to-end network management allow you to offer premium services including conventional voice service over packet as well as sharing or reselling your backhaul bandwidth. However, the right backhaul evolution strategy very much depends on the differing motivations of each operator such as preferences in OPEX, CAPEX, flexibility, control and scale. iPASOLINK is NEC’s most advanced and comprehensive optical and radio converged transport product family, providing solution for backhaul optimisation and transformation to help you achieve your business objectives such as cost efficient integration of both TDM and carrier-class Ethernet network and versatile and smooth migration from TDM to IP next generation network. The iPASOLINK family covers from the last mile to the aggregation metro backhaul and is composed of iPASOLINK 100, 200, 400 and 1000. iPASOLINK 100 has a single built-in MODEM which is capable to support a simple 1+0 non-protect configuration for one way application. On the other hand, iPASOLINK 200 has two built-in MODEMs that can support a basic configuration (1+0/1+1) and nodal application. iPASOLINK 100/200 provides up to 460 Mbps with flexible combination of native TDM and/or native Ethernet transmission and advanced adaptive modulation scheme operating in 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 15, 18, 23, 26, 28, 32, 38, and 42 GHz bands. The iPASOLINK 100/200 consists of antenna, outdoor unit (ODU) and indoor unit (IDU) like as PASOLINK series and accedes to very high performance and ultra high reliability gained through NEC’s rigid TQC activities and vast experience in wired and wireless communication fields.
IDU : iPASOLINK 100
ODU
IDU : iPASOLINK 200
Figure 1.1
iPASOLINK 100 / 200
A single indoor unit (IDU) of iPASOLINK 200 can accommodate up to two (2) independent transmission channels. This allows you to configure back-to-back 1+0, same direction 1+1 twin path, hot standby, diversity or, thanks to NEC’s latest cross polarization interference canceling techniques, double the transmission capacity up to 920 Mbps utilizing both polarizations within the same costly and limited licensed radio frequency channel. All this is achieved without any header suppression or elimination of packet data. This double capacity feature facilitates more room for backbone services such as 3GPP over Ethernet network or TDM services during transition from TDM to IP network.
pl053_03.doc
- 1-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
2. ADVANTAGES The iPASOLINK family is designed three (3) basic principles to provide the all-IP wired and wireless intelligent converged network for customer’s benefits;
Providing more transport flexibility & reliability: iPASOLINK family includes microwave and fiber transmission, switching and aggregation functions, is supporting from E1/T1 to STM-1 or carrier-class Fast Ethernet to 10G Ethernet for transmission of TDM and packet data, and designed to deliver high throughput and low latencies – while avoiding reliability problems of TDM-over-packet network, QoS, route protection on different TDM and Ethernet backhaul topologies. Technologies such as double capacity radio through XPIC* with hitless adaptive modulation, independent cross-connection and MPLS switching capability bring performance, power and flexibility to the hybrid network toward next generation IP/mobile networks. * Available for iPASOLINK 200/400/1000
Operation continuity & upgradability Based on NEC’s commitments of IP migration strategy, enhancement of end-to-end TDM and packet backhaul management and northbound interface capabilities - for network optimization, traffic engineering, QoS and route protection management - are included into iPASOLINK portfolio. Together with these enhancement, "Pay as you need" remote upgrade concept is also applied to iPASOLINK family platforms. The modular construction with universal card slots and integrated management software ensures operation continuity and upgradability from each hop or node.
Customer benefit NEC’s backhaul engineering foresights enable the adoption of IP network in cost-effective manner. The iPASOLINK broad scope of backhaul media and convergence technologies such as MPLS allow any service (fixed, mobile or wireless broadband) to happily co-exist in one physical backhaul. This backhaul unification by iPASOLINK platforms reduces cost and complexity where operators require multi-service backhauls or complete service transparency enabling to offer backhaul capacity to other providers to earn further revenue from your backhaul. Moreover, you can re-design your backhaul in terms of topology, capacity and intelligence while reusing existing infrastructure. Specifically, in the mobile backhaul, the iPASOLINK family ensures you can scale from 2G/3G to higher broadband access speeds without a proportional increase in cost.
-2-
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
Advantages of iPASOLINK 100/200 The iPASOLINK 100/200 has all of above advantages included as a part of basic nodal radio platform. These are briefly listed as follows; - Native TDM and packet transmission enabling to migrate into carrier-grade full packet radio with scalable throughput capability. - Easy addition of functionality with "pay-as-you-need" upgrade concept on the same hardware. As an example of iPASOLINK200, you can double the transmission capacity up to 920 Mbps over a single radio frequency utilizing both polarizations without any requirement of neither additional outdoor foot prints nor indoor mounting spaces. - Full range of synchronization (TDM, Sync Ethernet) - Multi-service support with PWE and aggregation - Ethernet OAM, upgradeable to MPLS and IP transport - Hitless AMR up to 256QAM with adaptive QoS - Enabling reuse of PASOLINK NEO ODU - Backward compatible - Independently support TDM and Ethernet ring protection • TDM ring recovery < 50 msec • Ethernet ring recovery <50msec. (ITU-T G.8032v2), < 1 sec. (RSTP)
pl053_03.doc
- 3-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
3. FEATURES 3.1 Versatile platform configurations iPASOLINK 100/200 common configurations - Basic interface: 2 x 10/100 Base-T(X) (IEEE802.3i/IEEE802.3u), 2 x 1000 Base-SX/LX SFP (IEEE802.3ab/IEEE802.3z) and 16 x E1s (2 ports 10/100 Base-T are upgradable up to 4 ports 10/100/1000Base-T)
- Optional interface*: Additional 16 x E1s, 1 x STM-1 (optical or electrical) with 63E1 which enables partially filled transmission or MSE (Multi Service Engine card for 16 x E1 PWE. *Note: These are factory options.
- Capacity and interface functions are selectable by LCT. iPASOLINK 200 configurations - The following protection is available on a single IDU: Protected (1+1) with hot standby / space diversity / twin path with hitless switch. - Non protected (1+0), back -to-back configuration ((1+0) x 2) or Dual the capacity with XPIC (2+0) on a single IDU. - Air capacity: Up to 460 Mbps by single polarization and 920 Mbps by dual polarizations for Ethernet packet transmission.
3.2
Very compact high reliability Eco platform
- Very compact and light platform for easy installation: 1U IDU and approx. 3 Kg ODU (above 10 GHz) or 3.5 Kg ODU (6 to 8 GHz) and GUI (Graphical User Interface) is provided for easy setting and monitoring. - High reliability and quality backed by excellent field proven MTBF. - Low power consumption: Incorporation of energy save integrated digital processing techniques and adoption of high efficiency RF components. - Wide line voltage range. ±(20 to 60) V DC input is also available with optional power supply module. -
Power Saving Mode, which correlates with AMR and ATPC, achieves approx. 20% reduction of ODU power consumption.
-4-
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
3.3
iPASOLINK 100/200
Flexible platform for both TDM and Ethernet packet transmission
iPASOLINK has flexible capability of TDM / Ethernet / Hybrid transmission and meets the customer demand of network configuration. The transmission methods are as follows: 1) Hybrid Radio (Native Ethernet + Native TDM) 2) Packet Radio ( with TDM PWE ) 3) Hybrid + Packet Radio (with TDM PWE) iPASOLINK 100/200 provides application flexibility with additional slot* and a range of functional modules. *Note: In iPASOLINK 100/200, this slot is reserved and utilized for optional module to be equipped.
3.3.1. Hybrid switching function Independent packet switching and cross-connection functions are provided on the single platform. Thus, effective and more reliable ring*1, dual ring*2 and route diversity protections can be configured based on traffic types accordingly. - Packet switching : Up to 20 Gbps -TDM cross-connect: For left and right hands route, supports SNCP*3 (Cross connection capacity 152x152 E1 maximum).
*1 to 3 In case of iPASOLINK 100, two IDU are required for ring configuration and SNCP.
3.3.2. Ethernet / VLAN function Various Ethernet / VLAN functions on the layer 2-based carrier network are provided in order to enable high levels of network flexibility, robustness and “per service” control. - Line-rate, non-block switching - Up to 32,000 MAC learning table - Supports jumbo frame (FE<2000, GbE<9600) - VLAN function (VLAN table size: up to 256/4094 (VLAN ID: 1 - 4094)) port-based VLAN, tag-based LAN (IEEE802.1Q), provider bridges(IEEE802.1ad), MEF 9 Certified EPL, EVPL and ELAN services support with L2CP Tunneling function - Redundancy function RSTP (IEEE802.1w) for redundancy and loop-prevention, link aggregation (IEEE802.1AX) with LACP(1:1 redundancy support). - Filtering function
3.3.3. Advanced QoS function Enhanced QoS functions control finely tuned bandwidth and priority on a per-flow basis without any impact on traffic forwarding performance to provide flexible and commercially viable packet traffic. - Internal QoS class mapping (4 or 8 Classes) (8 classes: option) - Packet classification functions based on header information (802.1p, IPv4 Precedence IPv4/IPv6 DSCP, VLAN ID, MPLS EXP) - MEF/RFC4115 compliant Ingress policing: CIR (Committed information Rate), EIR (Excess information rate) (Two-Rate Three-Color Marking) - Hierarchical leaky bucket algorism based Egress shaping (Port + Class)
pl053_03.doc
- 5-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
- Flexible scheduling algorism (deficit-weighted round robin or strict priority) and congestion avoidance mechanism (weighed tail drop or WRED)
3.3.4. TDM Pseudo Wire Emulation (PWE) : RFC4553 SAToP PWE is a technique to emulate TDM/ATM service over packet network. - TDM/ATM traffic is encapsulated and transmitted to the packet network. PWE enables transport of non-IP based services over IP network, resulting in cost reduction and network consolidation.
3.3.5. Radio Link Aggregation Radio Link Aggregation achieves high capacity and resiliency transport with bundling several radio links. The distribution algorithm distributes the packet according to: - L2 based: Source & Destination MAC, VLAN ID, Ethernet type, Physical Port ID - L3&L4 based: Source & Destination IP, Source & Destination TCP/UDP Port Number Radio Link Aggregation MODEM#1
MODEM#2
ETH Port
Distribution Algorism
MODEM#3
MODEM#4
IP SA= 192.168.0.100 IP DA= 192.168.1.200 TCP SRC= 80 TCP DST= 80
Figure 3.1 Radio Link Aggregation
3.3.6. Link Aggregation with LACP IEEE802.1ax compliant Link Aggregation achieves high capacity and resiliency transport with bundling several Ethernet links. - Both of LACP and Non-LACP operation are supported - Carrier class 1:1 LACP Protection is supported The distribution algorithm distributes the packet according to: - L2 based: Source & Destination MAC, VLAN ID, Ethernet type, Physical Port ID - L3&L4 based: Source & Destination IP, Source & Destination TCP/UDP Port Number Link Aggregation ETH
Modem/ETH Port
Distribution Algorism
IP SA= 192.168.0.100 IP DA= 192.168.1.200 TCP SRC= 80 TCP DST= 80
1:1
ETH
LACP
Figure 3.2 Link Aggregation with LACP
-6-
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
3.3.7. G.8032v2 ERPS (Ethernet Ring Protection Switch) High-speed protection switch and load balancing can be realized by G.8032v2 Ethernet Ring Protection. And, the maintenance can be done with minimum service influence by administrative operation such as manual/forced switching. - Load balancing works under the normal operation, and the higher priority traffic can be secured by QoS management. - Fast Switchover (<50ms) with 3.3ms period, hardware based ETH-CC - Administrative operation • Forced switching • Manual switching • Revertive / Non-revertive - The combination of logical ring set-up and load balancing achieves double capacity transmission. ETH-CC
Automatically Unblock blocked port
re i lu Fa
Manual Switching blocked port ETH-CC Manual Switch
N ormally blocked port
ETH-CC
Figure 3.3 ITU-T G.8032 Ethernet Ring Protection
3.3.8. High accuracy clock supply functions for packet synchronization Supports native TDM and Synchronous Ethernet transmissions. * *Note: A card for synchronous Ethernet is provided. Modem CLK Modem CLK E1 Line CLK STM1 Line CLK GbE Line CLK (SyncE) TDM PWE Adaptive CLK
Timing Source 1 SEL
PLL
Timing Source 2
SEL
Timing Source 3
STM1 Line Clock GbE Line Clock (SyncE) TDM PWE Adaptive CLK
SEL
External CLK IN
External CLK OUT
Figure 3.4 iPASOLINK synchronous clock source.
pl053_03.doc
- 7-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
3.4
MTD-PL-053/231101
Superb performance of radio section
3.4.1. Efficient usage of frequency resourses - High modulation scheme (up to 256QAM) for native Ethernet and native TDM transmission achieves high spectrum efficiency. - Dual polarization transmission technologies with XPIC in single IDU chassis. - AMR functions with hitless modulation switchover.
3.4.2. High system gain - High system gain achieved by Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) Forward Error Correction (FEC) technology and distortion cancelling technique (linearizer) allowing smaller antennas and reducing platform cost.
3.4.3. Frequency agility and easy tuning - Field-tunable based on your radio frequency channel* license through Web-based Local Craft Terminal (LCT). *Note: Limited within the specified sub-band in ODU. Alteration of sub-band can be achieved by replacement of RF filter.
3.4.4. Adaptive modulation radio (AMR) AMR is a technology to improve robustness mainly in the packet transmission environment by utilizing thermal threshold difference between modulation hierarchies, such as QPSK to 256 QAM etc. For instance, intensive rain causing receiving level attenuation at high frequency bands, AMR keeps the link availability by automatically and error-free selection of the lower threshold modulation. In the IP packet transmission, i.e., no hierarchy transmission case, link connectivity in other word, robustness might be more important factor even though transmission capacity is significantly reduced. However, in the hybrid transmission, it is recommended to keep the same transmission capacity for TDM transmissions including PWE or CESoP even at degraded receiving conditions. Prioritization between TDM and Ethernet packets or prioritization between Ethernet ports or VPN-base is the quite important matter to maintain the quality of the highest priority service. Based on NEC's vast experience on microwave to millimeter wave propagation, the most realistic reliable AMR functionality from the device level was developed and equipped in iPASOLINK family platforms retaining the QoS parameter setting capability on AMR operation. Table 3.1 shows the AMR range for channel spacing and modulation scheme of iPASOLINK 100/200.
-8-
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
Table 3.1
iPASOLINK 100/200
AMR range CS*
Modulation
Mode 1 7 MHz*
Mode 2 14 MHz*
Mode 3 28 MHz*
Mode 4 56 MHz*
QPSK 14 Mbps 28 Mbps 57 Mbps 16 QAM 28 Mbps 57 Mbps 114 Mbps 32 QAM 35 Mbps 71 Mbps 143 Mbps 64 QAM 42 Mbps 85 Mbps 172 Mbps 128 QAM 49 Mbps 99 Mbps 200 Mbps 256 QAM 56 Mbps 114 Mbps 229 Mbps Note: Maximum throughput at 64 byte VLAN tagged frame passed rate base.
114 Mbps 230 Mbps 287 Mbps 345 Mbps 402 Mbps 460 Mbps
Trunk
Measurement of the L1 wire speed
iPASOLINK IDU Trunk port
Í Ether frame (64 byte tagged)
Tester
iPASOLINK IDU
Í Ether frame (64 byte tagged)
Trunk port
Method of measurement
Mod [QAM] 256 128 64 32
Throughput [Mbps] at 28 MHz BW
229 200 172 143 114
Figure 3.5
pl053_03.doc
16
4PSK
57
16
32
256 64 128
114 143 172 200 229
AMR Capacity changing image
- 9-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
3.4.5. Cross polarization interference canceller (XPIC) iPASOLINK 200 can double its transmission capacity up to 920 Mbps in 56 MHz (55 MHz for 18 GHz band) bandwidth by adopting NEC’s state-of-the-art XPIC technology. The additional required components from single pole transmission are; dual-polarized antenna, one more ODU, associated software key in IDU. Through these additions, you can achieve double capacity without additional footprint or indoor mounting space. - Ultra compact-size : 2x(1+0) XPIC by 1U chassis - XPIC working with Radio Link Aggregation and G.8032v2 ERPS
V or H CCDP V or H H or V
Figure 3.6
Table 3.2
Double the capacity upgrade
iPASOLINK 100/200 Throughput Single/Dual Transmission Capacity (Throughput (Mbps)*2)
CS*1
Mode 1 7 MHz
Mode 2 14 MHz
Mode 3 28 (27.5) MHz
Mode 4 56 (55) MHz
QPSK
14/28
28/56
57/114
114/228
16 QAM
28/56
57/114
114/228
230/460
32 QAM
35/70
71/142
143/286
287/574
64 QAM
42/84
85/170
172/344
345/690
128 QAM
49/98
99/198
200/400
402/804
256 QAM
56/112
114/228
229/458
460 /920
Modulation
*1: Dual pol. transmission is supported by iPASOLINK 200 *2: Maximum throughput at 64 byte VLAN tagged passed rates base. *3: Channel Separation (27.5 or 55 MHz is also applied for 18 GHz.)
- 10 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
3.5
iPASOLINK 100/200
Synchronization
3.5.1. Ethernet synchronization ITU-T G.8261/G.8262 SyncE iPASOLINK series can transmit packet signals on Ethernet synchronization. Not only the Synchronous Ethernet signal but also the signal from TDM (E1), IEEE1588 and external clock signal can be used for the synchronous clock source.
3.5.2. Precision clock synchronization protocol IEEE 1588 v2 iPASOLINK supports IEEE1588 precision clock synchronization protocol. - Synchronous time stamp readout and timing clock generation
3.5.3. Synchronization application
Figure 3.7
Various synchronization methods with iPASOLINK series
Figure 3.8 Applying synchronous Ethernet through existing network with iPASOLINK
pl053_03.doc
- 11-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
3.6
MTD-PL-053/231101
Superb OAM functionalities
Local and remote supervision is provided through Local Craft Terminal (LCT), PNMSj as EMS tool or MS5000 as the upper unified management system. In addition to the OAM functionalities in previous PASOLINK, the following powerful manageability functions for both hybrid and all packet networks are provided in the iPASOLINK. - Ethernet OAM (IEEE802.1ag / ITU-T Y.1731) for fault detection, fault localization / isolation, performance measurement - Loop back capability: Near-end baseband, Far-end baseband and IF loopback - Remote upgrades capabilities.
- 12 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
4. APPLICATIONS The MW radio products belonging to the iPASOLINK family are modular backhaul platforms that integrate a comprehensive set of packet switching, TDM cross-connect switching and microwave/optical features covering all applications - from the tail to the metro backhaul through aggregation node.
4.1
Applications for mobile backhaul
Traffic of mobile circuit switched services (CS) is maturing and CS Voice ARPU is approaching the saturating point. In contrast, Packet data traffic is gradually increasing. Although current data traffic is not so large due to high cost to the users and limited service contents, revenue increase can be expected by expanding the IP services especially for corporate sector services (M2M, B2B/C) such as VPN and cloud computing services to sensors, smart phones and thin-client terminals. However; - Amount of required bits for data service is much larger than those for voice and significant bit-cost reduction is absolutely required. - Transmission capacity per cell will increase significantly. This has to be improved while considering that the available existing spectrum is limited and new spectrum would be higher in frequency and cost. The following might be a mandatory requirement to survive this highly competitive field: - Spectrum efficiency improvement including adoption of multiple Mini/Micro/Fem to cells in mobile RAN and; - Adoption of low-cost packet data aggregation (statistical multiplex) and autonomous decentralization such as off loading, metro mesh WDM and MPLS VPN etc in Ethernet backhaul. With all these considered, it is clear that migration to all-packet mobile networks is the way forward. However, current majority earnings are from 2G/3G CS voice service which can not be replaced to LTE in a short period of time. All-IP migration strategy of existing 3GPP Release-99 operators might be different from other mobile operators due to difference of mobile architectures adopted. Based on these mobile trends and applied mobile architectures, the iPASOLINK for mobile backhaul solution is shown in Figure 4.1. The iPASOLINK family supports Dual Native (native TDM and native Ethernet) operation. It is possible to provide TDM and Ethernet Hybrid transmission or IP transmission within the same equipment, without an external box. Therefore iPASOLINK can provide flexible and optimized migration scenario according to network situation and customer’s evolution.
pl053_03.doc
- 13-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
Figure 4.1
iPASOLINK for mobile backhaul
The iPASOLINK family supports the all of the following transmission architecture: - Native TDM TDM based network is the bandwidth-guaranteed and synchronous network. It is free from time and synchronization issues. However, TDM network can not manage the growth of data traffic efficiently. - Native IP Unlike Native TDM network, IP based network can accommodate the growth of data traffic efficiently. In addition, wiring work can be reduced dramatically as a result of shared connections. However, IP-based network, due to its asynchronous and on-demand nature, does not guarantee synchronous delivery of data. Therefore, synchronization issue due to fluctuation of delay, latency or jitter must be carefully considered in transmission of mobile service. - Dual Native (Native TDM and Native IP) Both packet switching and TDM cross connect are supported natively, which enables flexible transport per traffic type on a single platform. Without incurring additional latency, delay/jitter sensitive traffic and clock such as 3GPP Release-99 traffic is transmitted on TDM network directly, and IP based traffic such as LTE traffic is transmitted on IP network directly without conversion. Moderate packet data growth may be efficiently aggregated by statistical multiplexing while keeping the quality of delay/jitter sensitive TDM services.
- 14 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
- TDM splitting (with PWE) and Traffic Offload / Concentration TDM splitting enables a port of legacy network traffic, such as HSPA data, to be dispensed onto IP network with Pseudo-Wire Emulation (PWE), keeping only critical and timing-sensitive data on TDM network. With this functionality, it is possible to streamline legacy network while increasing IP network usage. PWE should be applied for transmission of jitter and latency relaxed services or where clock synchronization within mobile RAN has been established by adoption of other synchronization measures. Traffic offload allows the operator to unload their IP traffic, including emulated legacy traffic, onto other cost effective IP network. The benefit of traffic offloading is twofold: > Differentiation of services to customers > Reduction of OPEX by converging voice and data traffic In contrast to offload, concentration creates an opportunity for wholesale operators and carriers to maximize the utilization of their networks by converging services and traffic from various customers
4.1.1. Mobile network (2G/3G/LTE) Mobile services require very accurate clock, such as 0.05ppm for 3GPP macro base station, for Location Service (LCS), handover and other pseudo synchronization among mobile platforms. Usually clock is distributed from BSC/RNC in 3GPP Release-99 GSM / UTRAN (2G/3G) systems. It is very hard to transmit this very accurate clock to entire BTS / e-NodeB through ordinary IP network. IP migration process should be carefully considered and planed to minimize the risk to existing services and additionally required CAPEX and OPEX for 2G/3G services being turned off in future. Therefore, adoption of Dual Native backhaul would be risk-free, the most flexible and cost effective migration method towards all-IP network. Long haul application for mobile network iPASOLINK 200 has 2-way nodal capability. Relay connection can be provided by one iPASOLINK 200 IDU.
Figure 4.2
pl053_03.doc
Long-haul mobile network
- 15-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
Where accumulated end-to-end jitter and latency become issues of synchronization or throughput due to multi-tandem hops in the long-haul packet application, keep the TDM services as is. Dual native transmission is the most suitable solution in this application. And because iPASOLINK 200 shall be used simply as back-to-back connected repeater, it also helps to avoid jitter and latency accumulation. iPASOLINK is applicable to a wide range of network applications, and can be seamlessly integrated in networks with diverse customer requirements.
4.1.2. Mobile network (CDMA2000/mWiMAX/LTE) iPASOLINK can provide end-to-end Ethernet connectivity with the extension of reach and capacity, nodal packet radio, aggregation and bandwidth management.
4.2
Applications for broadband network
To provide various broadband services, the following functionalities are required in the broadband network. - High capacity transmission - Higher resiliency (IP/MPLS or MPLS-TP, etc) - Fine-grained QoS control
Figure 4.3
Advanced Metro Network is provided with iPASOLINK 400 and iPASOLINK 1000.
- 16 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
5. SYSTEM OVERVIEW 5.1 General - ODU-IDU separate mount type. The connection line is only one coaxial cable. - No protection or protection system is available using common ODU and IDU. - Flexible configuration for ODU and antenna, direct mount / remote mount / 1+0 (non redundant) / 1+1 hot stand-by *1 / 1+1 space diversity *2 / 1+1 frequency diversity (twin path), 2+0 *3. - ACCP, ACAP, CCDP and these combined configurations are available *4. - 19 inches one rack unit size compact IDU, > 483 mm (W) x 44 mm (H) x 240 mm (D) *1 to 4 supported by iPASOLINK200
Figure 5.1.1 iPASOLINK 100 IDU Outline
Figure 5.1.2 iPASOLINK 200 IDU Outline
pl053_03.doc
- 17-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
- Small and light weight ODU for easy handling and installation.
Figure 5.2
13-42GHz ODU and 0.3m direct mount antenna
Figure 5.3
6-11GHz ODU
- Wide temperature range of ODU and IDU - DC input voltage nominal rating: -48 VDC > Wider range power rating is optional: +/- 20 to 60 VDC
5.2 IDU Block diagram
Figure 5.4
IDU Block diagram
- 18 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
5.3 ODU Block diagram
Figure 5.5
ODU Block diagram
5.4 Flexible ODU mounting configuration Suitable configuration can be selected from various ODU mounting styles. - Direct Mounting on Antenna - Separate Mounting with Antenna using Waveguide or Coaxial Cable - 1+1 system with Hybrid Combiner / Divider (iPASOLINK 200) - 2+0 system with Dual Pol. Antenna (iPASOLINK 200)
5.4.1. 1+0 System Configuration 7 - 42 GHz Direct Mount 6 - 38 GHz Remote Mount 6/7/8 GHz*** Remote Mount
Reference Drawings or Pictures Figure 5.2* Figure 5.6 (a)** Figure 5.6 (b)
*:The picture of the ODU type in 7-11GHz will be that of Figure 5.3 **: 6GHz direct mount not available ***: Standard Configuration
pl053_03.doc
- 19-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
5.4.2. 1+1 System Reference Drawings or Pictures
Configuration
Hybrid Combiner or Coupler*
Two Antennas (for Space Diversity)
Figure 5.6 (c)
Figure 5.6 (d)
Figure 5.6 (e)
Figure 5.6 (f)
Figure 5.6 (g)
Figure 5.6 (i)
7* - 42 GHz Direct Mount 6 - 38 GHz Remote Mount 6/7/8 GHz** Remote Mount
*: 6GHz direct mount not available **: Standard Configuration
5.4.3. 2+0 System Reference Drawings or Pictures
Configuration 11 - 42 GHz Direct Mount 6 - 38 GHz Remote Mount 6/7/8 GHz Remote Mount
Direct Mount OMT
Dual Pol. Antenna
Figure 5.6 (j)
-
-
Figure 5.6 (k)
-
Figure 5.6 (l)
Note: Dual pol. Antenna system for adjacent channel or co-channel assignment.
- 20 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
Flexible waveguide
Antenna
ODU pole mount bracket with waveguide adapter ODU
Figure 5.6 (a)
6 - 38 GHz Remote mounting of 1+0 PASOLINK ODU
Antenna
Low loss cable (1 - 2 m)
ODU pole mount bracket ODU
Figure 5.6 (b)
pl053_03.doc
6/7/8 GHz Remote mounting of 1+0 PASOLINK ODU
- 21-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
Antenna
Hybrid combiner
ODU Figure 5.6 (c)
ODU
7 - 42 GHz Direct mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU (One antenna with hybrid combiner unit)
ODU1
Antennas
POLE
ODU2
Figure 5.6 (d)
7 - 42 GHz Direct mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with two antennas
- 22 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
Antenna Flexible waveguide
ODU pole mount bracket with waveguide adapter
Hybrid combiner
Figure 5.6 (e)
7 - 38 GHz Remote mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with hybrid combiner
ODU 1 Antennas
Flexible waveguide
ODU pole mount bracket with waveguide adapter
ODU 2 Figure 5.6 (f)
pl053_03.doc
6 - 38 GHz Remote mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with two antennas
- 23-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
6/7/8 GHz Hybrid combiner
Antenna
ODU 1 Low loss cable (1-2 m)
ODU pole mount bracket
ODU 2
Figure 5.6 (g)
6/7/8 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with Hybrid combiner and one antenna
N connector Type (Typical outline is shown)
Figure 5.6 (h)
6/7/8 GHz Hybrid combiner of 1+1 PASOLINK system
- 24 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
ODU 1 Antennas
Low loss cable (1 - 2 m) ODU pole mount bracket
ODU 2
Figure 5.6 (i)
6/7/8 GHz Remote mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with two antennas Antenna with circular waveguide interface OMT (Ortho-Mode transducer)
V Figure 5.6 (j)
pl053_03.doc
Polarization
H
Polarization
11- 42 GHz Direct mount dual pol. System
- 25-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
Antenna Flexible waveguide ODU 1
ODU pole mount bracket with waveguide adapter
ODU 2
Figure 5.6 (k)
6 - 38 GHz Remote mount dual pol. system
Dual pol. Antenna Low loss cable (1 - 2 m) ODU 1
ODU pole mount bracket
ODU 2
Figure 5.6 (l)
6/7/8 GHz Remote mount dual pol. system
- 26 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
6. NETWORK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Two management systems are supported as a new iPASOLINK series. - PNMSj - MS5000 Web-based local craft terminal can be used to locally or remotely access the NE. Web applet is installed in IDU.
6.1 PNMSj General The PASOLINK Network Management System Java version (PNMSj) provides easy-to-use monitoring, control, configuration and management of PASOLINK family radio networks. PNMSj has the features as bellow: - Monitor PASOLINK family radio equipment status. - Control and configure PASOLINK family radio equipment. - Collect Link Performance data. - Update PASOLINK family radio network configuration data. The Key elements of NMS for PASOLINK are as follows. Server: PASOLINK Network management system The PNMSj is located at a central or a regional operation center and enables network operators to monitor and control the PASOLINK family network elements (NEs) using most Web browsers. PNMSj provides a single access point from where to monitor and control an entire network continuously. The PNMSj software contains overview maps of the network and its sub-networks to provide an easy, single glance, overview of an entire network.
pl053_03.doc
- 27-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
PASOLINK Management function The PASOLINK Management function is mounted on the Control module for the PASOLINK IDU. It takes care of the communication between the PASOLINK terminal and Network Management system. In addition, it collects event and performance data from the PASOLINK equipment and stores it. They can communicate with each other via one of the service channels to enable remote access to any PASOLINK in a network from a single access point. Figure 6.1 shows the concept of NMS for PASOLINK.
Figure 6.1
NMS Concept
- 28 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
6.2 Features 6.2.1. Any platform Free from OS limitations, PNMSj runs on either Windows® XP or Windows Vista® or UNIX®. PNMSj is based on SNMP Manager/Agent Technology.
6.2.2. User-friendly operation PNMSj displays a network overview with click and pull down menus to obtain detailed status information and to change the configuration of the network elements. The multiple level window structure provides easy guidance to pinpoint the PASOLINK station of concern and subsequently the component of concern. Starting with a map showing the sub-groups, followed by maps showing the various sub-group configurations, an operator can find an overview window for any PASOLINK station quickly.
6.2.3. Link oriented management and control For operational convenience, the PNMSj automatically displays the status of the opposite PASOLINK station together with key link parameters.
6.2.4. Remote access and control PNMSj Clients are able to monitor and control NEs using most Web browsers (IE, etc). Remote NEs can be accessible using either In-band or Out-of-band interface.
6.2.5. Event logging This PNMSj is useful for monitoring all events occurring within the network. It is designed to ease the maintenance and troubleshooting work on the PNMSj. The events are listed in an easy–to-view formats giving the user information about the date and time it occurred, the network element where it occurred, its item and status. The User column has offered for event log that the user controlled, and showing login user name is also supported. The event log window is incorporated in the PNMSj main window. The logs are displayed at the bottom of the PNMSj screen.
6.2.6. Alarm management The Active Alarm function supports monitoring of active alarms on all connected network elements. Alarms that have been cleared in the NE will remove on the Active Alarm window and logged in the Alarm History window. The Alarm Information View is used to view the summary of current active alarms. This screen shows the list of active alarm information of NEs belonging to the same group. The list also shows what alarm severities are currently active in the NE and whether it has been acknowledged or not. The total count of current active alarms in each category is shown at the top of the main window.
pl053_03.doc
- 29-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
6.2.7. ITU-T G.826 Performance monitor The PNMSj is able to retrieve the performance data of all listed PASOLINK stations and their associated microwave link in accordance with ITU-T specification G.826. - Scheduled or on-demand upload. - Report or chart presentation. - Threshold setting and alerts.
6.2.8. Security Users are registered by means of a login name and password. To protect the network and network management system from unauthorized access or unauthorized modifications, the privileges are assigned to the groups rather than to the individual user. A user will have the privilege provided to the group where it belongs. Moreover, the control of network elements can be customized and provided only to specific groups. This allows the administrator a high-flexibility of assigning not only the PNMSj functions but also the control and management of individual NE. Lastly, users and groups created in PNMSj are internal to PNMSj only and do not correspond to Windows users and groups.
6.2.9. SNMP interface PNMSj provides an SNMP interface to make the PASOLINK equipment an integral part of a higher level of network management system.
- 30 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
6.3 MS5000 General iPASOLINK Series is managed through the MS5000 Unified Management System, whose characteristics can be summarized as below: - Unified management of NEC transport equipment (optical, microwave, packet) - Provides EML (configuration etc) and NML (path management, route design etc) functions for supported equipment - NBI compliant to industry standard SNMP and CORBA - High availability and scalability operation through redundancy and clustered configurations - Based on open software and middleware platform
MS5000
Client Terminal
PNMSj INC100
Figure 6.2
pl053_03.doc
MS5000 NMS system image
- 31-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
6.4 Introduction MS5000 is an NMS that integrates and manages NEC optical, radio, and packet transport equipment. MS5000 architecture is illustrated in the figure below.
Additional Functions (Northbound I/F, etc.) Common Functions (FM, Path Mgmt, etc)
Radio EML Mgmt
Opt. EML Mgmt
IP EML Mgmt
Common Platform
Figure 6.3
Platform architecture
The modular architecture of the MS5000 system allows initial deployment with only the essential functions and sizing. Additional capabilities and capacity can be latter scaled as the network evolves. MS5000 is a sophisticated management system that provides these benefits for network administration: - Easily add new function, new NE, by plug-and-play based plug-in framework and licensing scheme - Construct scalable system depending of scale of the management network through flexible hardware allocation to logical server - Provide hardened security through advanced security functions, and thin client based GUI LCT
- 32 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
6.5 OSS/NMS integration MS5000 can be integrated with customer Operation Support System (OSS) and Upper NMS through Northbound Interface implemented with industry standard CORBA and SNMP protocols, to provide more comprehensive, operator-wide, system management. In addition, MS5000 supports network migration by overlaying existing NEC management systems such as PNMSj, INC-100MS, MN9100/9200, TNM, which in turn manage their respective NEs. (Planned) Then, NE can be managed through MS5000 as more functions are incorporated into MS5000 from the respective EMS/NMS.
Upper NMS
Upper NMS
CORBA/SNMP
CORBA/SNMP
MS5000
INC
SMS
C-No
V-No
iPASO
Figure 6.4
MS5000
INC
SMS
C-No
V-No
iPASO
System integration
6.6 Management functions In addition to the basic functions such as configuration/fault/security managements, MS5000 provide enhanced functions which are summarized below. Please consult the MS5000 General Information Document NWD-071899-002 or DEX-6719 for further details.
6.6.1. Path management This area focuses on establishing and maintaining relationship of the path in each layer (L1, L2 and Optical). End-to-end paths for microwave and optical equipment, and end-to-end paths between Ethernet termination points can be created, as well as redundant paths used to re-route traffic in case of primary route failure. Automatic route design calculates the optimal TDM/WDM/L2 path between the A and Z terminal nodes.
pl053_03.doc
- 33-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
End-to-end path of MS5000 INC-100MS Automatic routing
MS5000 routing
INC-100MS Automatic routing
A-term
MS5000 routing
Z-term INC-100MS managed Area
INC-100MS managed Area
Figure 6.5
End to End solutions
6.6.2. Performance management Ensuring performance of the network is of utmost importance to network administrators, as this leads to customer satisfaction and confidence. Therefore, MS5000 provides interfaces to monitor and store various performance indicators. These data can be exported for further processing or displayed in a graphical view for fast trend analysis.
- 34 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
7. SECURITY FEATURES 7.1. Access Control List (ACL) for management port ACL is the list of permissions for user access and iPASOLINK supports standard and extended Access Control List. By this function, undesirable packet is not transferred to management port and secured management system is achieved. User can edit the list based on following items: - Order Number - Input Interface Name - Output Interface Name - Source IP Address and Network Prefix - Destination IP Address and Network Prefix - Protocol Type (TCP/UDP/ICMP) - Source Protocol Port Number - Destination Protocol Port Number - Rule (Permit/Deny)
7.2. Secure protocols (SNMPv3/SSL/HTTPS/SFTP) NMS traffic between MS5000 and NE is secured by following protocols. - SNMPv3 - HTTPS - SFTP/SSHv2 - SSL (* for the connection between MS5000 and remote client) Two secure protocols, https and sftp functions are also supported. User can utilize https for Web-LCT connection between iPASOLINK NEs, and sftp protocol can utilize with MS5000.
Figure 7.1 Secure Protocols (SNMPv3/SSL/HTTPS/SFTP)
pl053_03.doc
- 35-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
7.3. RADIUS (Remote Authentication) RADIUS is the authentication system for user network access, and it is available for login to NE (iPASOLINK) and MS5000 server based on the RFC 2865 standard. Following functions are available. - Access Request - Access Accept - Access Reject MD5 is adopted for exchange of authentication message (ID, password) between RADIUS server and client.
Figure 7.2 Remote Authentication
- 36 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
8. INTERFACES 2xFE ODU LCT/ NMS Interface* (1+0/ 1+1)
(4xGbE
AUX
(10/100/1000 Base-T with option)
(Option)
LED USB SFP Indication Memory (GbE) (Status/ Alarm) Slot
Optional Card Slot -
ALM/SC/CLK
16xE1 Channelized STM-1 Multi service engine
16xE1 Fuse External power line inlet
Fan unit (Built-in small fans)
Power line inlet
(Option)
Figure 8.1
iPASOLINK 100 / 200 IDU interface layout
* iPASO100 has one ODU interface only (1+0).
8.1 Baseband interface The iPASOLINK 100/200 has various interfaces specified by the ITU-T standard and IEEE standard as listed below:
8.1.1. E1 interface - Signal rate
: 16 x E1 (2.048 Mbps)
- Interface
: HDB-3 (ITU-T G.703)
- Impedance
: 75 ohms or 120 ohms (selectable)
- Connector
: MDR68
8.1.2. LAN (FE) interface - Type
: 10Base-T/100Base-TX (auto or fixed) / RJ-45
- Port Number and Interface
: 2 (default), Max.4 (2xFE interface can be changed into 4 x 10/100/1000Base-T by software key)
- VLAN
: Port-based VLAN / Tag-based VLAN/ 802.1ad
- QoS
: 802.1p CoS / ToS / Diffserv / MPLS EXP / VLAN
- QoS control
: 4SP, SP+3DWEE, 4DWRR /
- Bandwidth management
: Port and class shaper, policing per VLAN or Port
- Protection
: RSTP (802.1w) / ERP (ITU-T G.8032v2) / LACP (802.1AX)
pl053_03.doc
- 37-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
8.1.3. LAN (GbE) interface - Type
: 1000Base-T/SX/LX (auto or fixed) / LC (SFP)
- Port Number and Interface
: 2 (default), Max.4 (2xFE interface can be changed into 4 x 10/100/1000Base-T (RJ-45) by software key)
- VLAN
: Port-based VLAN / Tag-based VLAN/ 802.1ad
- QoS
: 802.1p CoS / ToS / Diffserv / MPLS EXP / VLAN
- QoS control
: 4SP, SP+3DWEE, 4DWRR /
- Bandwidth management
: Port and class shaper, policing per VLAN or Port
- Protection
: RSTP (802.1w) / ERP (ITU-T G.8032v2) / LACP (802.1AX)
8.2 LCT /NMS interface 8.2.1. LCT interface The local craft terminal is a useful tool to the installation and maintenance. iPASOLINK supply users GUI environment through WEB browser. Moreover, this tool supports remote connection. - Type
: 10/100Base-T(X) / RJ-45
- Port Number and Interface
:1
Note: LCT interface has “NE1” and “NE2”. These interfaces are to be used for IDU-IDU back-to-back stacking.
8.2.2. NMS interface This port is used to connect with the NMS server through the network. - Type
: 10/100Base-TX / RJ-45
- Port Number and Interface
:1
Note: NMS interface has “NE1” and “NE2”. These interfaces are to be used for IDU-IDU back-to-back stacking.
8.3 ODU-IDU interface This is a port used to connect ODU with IDU with the coaxial cable. - IDU : TNC type female - ODU : N type female with waterproof
- 38 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
8.4 Other interfaces 8.4.1. ALM/SC/CLK interface This port is used for alarm outside connection, and for digital service channels and external clock signal. - D-sub high density 44-way female
8.4.2. USB Memory interface USB memory is useful to store the equipment setting and configuration data. This information storage is used for equipment replacement and recovery of setting and configuration. - USB type 1 female
8.5 Additional interface The iPASOLINK 100/200 have optional card slots, AUX slot and power supply line inlet and can add interfaces as listed below:
8.5.1. E1 interface (for optional card slot) 16 E1 can be added by adding optional E1 card. - Signal rate
: 16 x E1 (2.048Mbps) / MDR68
- Interface
: HDB-3 (ITU-T G.703)
- Impedance
: 75 ohms or 120 ohms (selectable)
8.5.2. STM-1 optical interface (for optional card slot) This card has E1 and STM-1 converter function and has STM-1 optical interface. - Signal rate
: 1 x 155.52 Mbps
- Interface
: S-1.1/L-1.1 (ITU-T G.957)
- Connector
: LC (SFP)
8.5.3. STM-1 electrical interface (for optional card slot) This card is the same function as STM-1 optical function and has STM-1 electrical interface. - Signal rate
: 1 x 155.52 Mbps
- Interface
: CMI (ITU-T G.703)
- Connector
: IEC 169-29 (1.0/2.3)
8.5.4. AUX card This card supports cluster alarms and DI/DO. (data-in/ data-out) - Cluster alarm
: Alarm extension and combining.
- DI
: Remote input port for external alarms, etc.
- DO
: Remote output from EMS controller.
- Connecter
: D-sub high density 44 ways female
pl053_03.doc
- 39-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
8.5.5. Power line inlet (for power supply slot) - Additional power line inlet can apply for operation of two independently power lines.
8.5.6. Multiple service engine (for optional card slot) This card is used for Pseudo Wire Emulation function. - Pseudo Wire Emulation
: SAToP (RFC4553) over MEF8
- Support port number
: Up to 16 E1 (interface position is the same as TDM 16E1)
- 40 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
9. ODU (OUTDOOR UNIT) AND SYSTEM PERFORMANCE 9.1 General Item
IHG (i PASOLINK High Grade), NHG2 (NEO High Grade type 2) ODU
Environmental condition
Operation:-33 to +50 deg.C (ETSI EN300019-1-4 class 4.1), Humidity: 100% (IP66) (Workable: -40 to +55 deg.C) Transportation ETSI EN300019-1-2 class 2.3 Storage ETSI 300019-1-1 class 1.2
Power consumption
1+0
1+1
*1
*1
*1
6 - 11 GHz 13 - 23 GHz
24 - 30 W *1 18 - 23 W
Hot standby: 39 -45 W, Twin Path:48 -60 W *1 *1 Hot standby: 33 -38 W, Twin Path: 36 -46 W
26 - 42 GHz
23 W
Hot standby: 38 W, Twin Path:46 W
Mechanical Dimentions
1+0
1+1
6 - 11 GHz
237(W)x237(H)x101(D): Approx.3.5 kg ;One ODU
Double ODU
13 - 42 GHz
239(W)x247q(H)x68(D): Approx.3 kg ;One ODU
Double ODU
EMC
Conforms to EN301 489-4
Safety
Conforms to EN60950-1 *1 : Typical Value at Power Saving Mode
pl053_03.doc
- 41-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
9.2 System performance Two transmission modes are available in the iPASOLINK series. One is High Capacity Mode, the other one is High System Gain Mode. High System Gain Mode achieves more system gain compared with High Capacity Mode by strong FEC (Forward Error Correction) that requires 10% of the throughput. High System Gain Mode is available in 56MHz and 28MHz channel spacing.
(1-1) CS*=56 MHz AMR IHG ODU Frequency Band (GHz)
Output Power (dBm nominal) (Measured at Ant. port)
*: Channel Separation
6
7-8
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
42
QPSK
29
29
25
25
25
24
24
23
22
22
20
20
16QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
21
19
18
18
17
16
32QAM
25
25
21
21
21
20
18
18
18
18
17
16
64QAM
25
25
21
21
21
20
18
18
18
18
17
15
128QAM
25
25
21
21
21
20
18
18
18
18
17
15
256QAM
24
24
20
20
20
19
17
17
17
17
16
14
-1
-1
-5
-5
-5
-6
-6
-7
-3
-3
-5
0
Minimum Output Power (dBm)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-42G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
± 1.0 dB
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Frequency Stability Threshold Level
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-84.5
-84.5
-84
-83.5
-83.5
-83
-83.5
-82.5
-82.5
-82.5
-81.5
-79.5
16QAM
-78
-78
-77.5
-77
-77
-76.5
-77
-76
-76
-76
-75
-73
32QAM
-75
-75
-74.5
-74
-74
-73.5
-74
-73
-73
-73
-72
-70
64QAM
-72
-72
-71.5
-71
-71
-70.5
-71
-70
-70
-70
-69
-67
+ 3.0 dB
128QAM
-69
-69
-68.5
-68
-68
-67.5
-68
-67
-67
-67
-66
-64
256QAM
-65.5
-65.5
-65
-64.5
-64.5
-64
-64.5
-63.5
-63.5
-63.5
-62.5
-60.5
BER = 10-3
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain QPSK
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6 113.5 113.5
109
108.5 108.5
107
107.5 105.5 104.5 104.5 101.5
99.5
16QAM
104
104
99.5
99
99
97.5
98
95
94
94
92
89
32QAM
100
100
95.5
95
95
93.5
92
91
91
91
89
86
64QAM
97
97
92.5
92
92
90.5
89
88
88
88
86
82
128QAM
94
94
89.5
89
89
87.5
86
85
85
85
83
79
256QAM
89.5
89.5
85
84.5
84.5
83
81.5
80.5
80.5
80.5
78.5
74.5
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-42G: - 4.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
-
Residual BER
Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 to -57 dBm
-
- 42 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
(1-2) CS*=56 MHz AMR IHG ODU Frequency Band (GHz)
Output Power (dBm nominal) (Measured at Ant. port)
*: Channel Separation
6
7-8
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
42
QPSK
29
29
25
25
25
24
24
23
22
22
20
20
16QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
21
19
18
18
17
16
32QAM
25
25
21
21
21
20
18
18
18
18
17
16
64QAM
25
25
21
21
21
20
18
18
18
18
17
15
128QAM
25
25
21
21
21
20
18
18
18
18
17
15
256QAM
24
24
20
20
20
19
17
17
17
17
16
14
-1
-1
-5
-5
-5
-6
-6
-7
-3
-3
-5
0
Minimum Output Power (dBm)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-42G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
± 1.0 dB
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
Frequency Stability
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Threshold Level
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-86
-86
-85.5
-85
-85
-84.5
-85
-84
-84
-84
-83
-81
16QAM
-79.5
-79.5
-79
-78.5
-78.5
-78
-78.5 -77.5 -77.5 -77.5 -76.5 -74.5
32QAM
-76.5
-76.5
-76
-75.5
-75.5
-75
-75.5 -74.5 -74.5 -74.5 -73.5 -71.5
64QAM
-73.5
-73.5
-73
-72.5
-72.5
-72
-72.5 -71.5 -71.5 -71.5 -70.5 -68.5
128QAM
-70.5
-70.5
-70
-69.5
-69.5
-69
-69.5 -68.5 -68.5 -68.5 -67.5 -65.5
256QAM
-67
-67
-66.5
-66
-66
-65.5
+ 3.0 dB
BER = 10-3
-65
-65
-65
-64
-62
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain QPSK
-66
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6 115
115
110.5
110
110
108.5
109
107
106
106
103
101
16QAM
105.5 105.5
101
100.5 100.5
99
99.5
96.5
95.5
95.5
93.5
90.5
32QAM
101.5 101.5
97
96.5
96.5
95
93.5
92.5
92.5
92.5
90.5
87.5
64QAM
98.5
98.5
94
93.5
93.5
92
90.5
89.5
89.5
89.5
87.5
83.5
128QAM
95.5
95.5
91
90.5
90.5
89
87.5
86.5
86.5
86.5
84.5
80.5
256QAM
91
91
86.5
86
86
84.5
83
82
82
82
80
76
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-42G: - 4.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
-
Residual BER
Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 to -57 dBm
-
pl053_03.doc
- 43-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
(2-1) CS*=28 MHz AMR IHG ODU Frequency Band (GHz)
Output Power (dBm nominal) (Measured at Ant. port)
*: Channel Separation
6
7-8
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
42
QPSK
29
29
25
25
25
24
24
23
22
22
20
20
16QAM
27
27
23
23
23
22
22
20
19
19
18
17
32QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
17
64QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
16
128QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
16
256QAM
25
25
21
21
21
20
18
18
18
18
17
15
-1
-1
-5
-5
-5
-6
-6
-7
-3
-3
-5
0
Minimum Output Power (dBm)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-42G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
Frequency Stability
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Threshold Level
± 1.0 dB
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-87.5
-87.5
-87
-86.5
-86.5
-86
-86.5
-85.5
-85.5
-85.5
-84.5
-82.5
16QAM
-81
-81
-80.5
-80
-80
-79.5
-80
-79
-79
-79
-78
-76
32QAM
-78
-78
-77.5
-77
-77
-76.5
-77
-76
-76
-76
-75
-73
64QAM
-75
-75
-74.5
-74
-74
-73.5
-74
-73
-73
-73
-72
-70
128QAM
-72
-72
-71.5
-71
-71
-70.5
-71
-70
-70
-70
-69
-67
256QAM
-68.5
-68.5
-68
-67.5
-67.5
-67
-67.5
-66.5
-66.5
-66.5
-65.5
-63.5
+ 3.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain QPSK
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6 116.5 116.5
112
111.5 111.5
110
110.5 108.5 107.5 107.5 104.5 102.5
16QAM
108
108
103.5
103
103
101.5
102
99
98
98
96
93
32QAM
104
104
99.5
99
99
97.5
96
95
95
95
93
90
64QAM
101
101
96.5
96
96
94.5
93
92
92
92
90
86
128QAM
98
98
93.5
93
93
91.5
90
89
89
89
87
83
256QAM
93.5
93.5
89
88.5
88.5
87
85.5
84.5
84.5
84.5
82.5
78.5
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
Residual BER
Less than 10
- 44 -
-12
at RSL = -30 to -60 dBm
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-42G: - 4.0 dB
-
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
(2-2) CS*=28 MHz AMR IHG ODU Frequency Band (GHz)
Output Power (dBm nominal) (Measured at Ant. port)
*: Channel Separation
6
7-8
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
42
QPSK
29
29
25
25
25
24
24
23
22
22
20
20
16QAM
27
27
23
23
23
22
22
20
19
19
18
17
32QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
17
64QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
16
128QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
16
256QAM
25
25
21
21
21
20
18
18
18
18
17
15
-1
-1
-5
-5
-5
-6
-6
-7
-3
-3
-5
0
Minimum Output Power (dBm)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-42G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
± 1.0 dB
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
Frequency Stability
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Threshold Level
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-89
-89
-88.5
-88
-88
-87.5
-88
-87
-87
-87
-86
-84
16QAM
-82.5
-82.5
-82
-81.5
-81.5
-81
-81.5
-80.5
-80.5 -80.5 -79.5 -77.5
32QAM
-79.5
-79.5
-79
-78.5
-78.5
-78
-78.5
-77.5
-77.5 -77.5 -76.5 -74.5
64QAM
-76.5
-76.5
-76
-75.5
-75.5
-75
-75.5
-74.5
-74.5 -74.5 -73.5 -71.5
128QAM
-73.5
-73.5
-73
-72.5
-72.5
-72
-72.5
-71.5
-71.5 -71.5 -70.5 -68.5
256QAM
-69.5
-69.5
-69
-68.5
-68.5
-68
-68.5
-67.5
-67.5 -67.5 -66.5 -64.5
+ 3.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain QPSK
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6 118
118
113.5
113
113
111.5
112
110
109
109
106
104
16QAM
109.5 109.5
105
104.5 104.5
103
103.5 100.5
99.5
99.5
97.5
94.5
32QAM
105.5 105.5
101
100.5 100.5
99
97.5
96.5
96.5
96.5
94.5
91.5
64QAM
102.5 102.5
98
97.5
97.5
96
94.5
93.5
93.5
93.5
91.5
87.5
128QAM
99.5
99.5
95
94.5
94.5
93
91.5
90.5
90.5
90.5
88.5
84.5
256QAM
94.5
94.5
90
89.5
89.5
88
86.5
85.5
85.5
85.5
83.5
79.5
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-42G: - 4.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
-
Residual BER
Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 to -57 dBm
-
pl053_03.doc
- 45-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
(3) CS*=14 MHz AMR IHG ODU Frequency Band (GHz)
6
7-8
*: Channel Separation 10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
42
QPSK
29
29
25
25
25
24
24
23
22
22
20
20
16QAM
27
27
23
23
23
22
22
20
19
19
18
17
Output Power (dBm nominal)
32QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
17
(Measured at Ant. port)
64QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
16
128QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
16
256QAM
25
25
21
21
21
20
18
18
18
18
17
-
-1
-1
-5
-5
-5
-6
-6
-7
-3
-3
-5
0
Minimum Output Power (dBm)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-42G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
± 1.0 dB
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
Frequency Stability
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Threshold Level
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-90.5
-90.5
-90
-89.5
-89.5
-89
-89.5
-88.5
-88.5
-88.5
-87.5
-85.5
16QAM
-84
-84
-83.5
-83
-83
-82.5
-83
-82
-82
-82
-81
-79
32QAM
-81
-81
-80.5
-80
-80
-79.5
-80
-79
-79
-79
-78
-76
64QAM
-78
-78
-77.5
-77
-77
-76.5
-77
-76
-76
-76
-75
-73
128QAM
-75
-75
-74.5
-74
-74
-73.5
-74
-73
-73
-73
-72
-70
256QAM
-71
-71
-70.5
-70
-70
-69.5
-70
-69
-69
-69
-68
-
+ 3.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain QPSK
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6 119.5 119.5
115
114.5 114.5
113
113.5 111.5 110.5 110.5 107.5 105.5
16QAM
111
111
106.5
106
106
104.5
105
102
101
101
99
96
32QAM
107
107
102.5
102
102
100.5
99
98
98
98
96
93
64QAM
104
104
99.5
99
99
97.5
96
95
95
95
93
89
128QAM
101
101
96.5
96
96
94.5
93
92
92
92
90
86
256QAM
96
96
91.5
91
91
89.5
88
87
87
87
85
-
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
Residual BER
Less than 10
- 46 -
-12
at RSL = -30 to -60 dBm
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-42G: - 4.0 dB
-
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
(4) CS*=7 MHz AMR IHG ODU Frequency Band (GHz)
Output Power (dBm nominal) (Measured at Ant. port)
*: Channel Separation
6
7-8
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
42
QPSK
29
29
25
25
25
24
24
23
22
22
20
20
16QAM
27
27
23
23
23
22
22
20
19
19
18
17
32QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
17
64QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
16
128QAM
26
26
22
22
22
21
19
19
19
19
18
-
256QAM
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-1
-1
-5
-5
-5
-6
-6
-7
-3
-3
-5
0
Minimum Output Power (dBm)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-42G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
Frequency Stability
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Threshold Level
± 1.0 dB
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-93.5
-93.5
-93
-92.5
-92.5
-92
-92.5
-91.5
-91.5
-91.5
-90.5
-88.5
16QAM
-87
-87
-86.5
-86
-86
-85.5
-86
-85
-85
-85
-84
-82
32QAM
-84
-84
-83.5
-83
-83
-82.5
-83
-82
-82
-82
-81
-79
64QAM
-81
-81
-80.5
-80
-80
-79.5
-80
-79
-79
-79
-78
-76
128QAM
-77.5
-77.5
-77
-76.5
-76.5
-76
-76.5
-75.5
-75.5
-75.5
-74.5
-
256QAM
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+ 3.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain QPSK
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6 122.5 122.5
118
117.5 117.5
116
116.5 114.5 113.5 113.5 110.5 108.5
16QAM
114
114
109.5
109
109
107.5
108
105
104
104
102
99
32QAM
110
110
105.5
105
105
103.5
102
101
101
101
99
96
64QAM
107
107
102.5
102
102
100.5
99
98
98
98
96
92
99
98.5
98.5
97
95.5
94.5
94.5
94.5
92.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
128QAM 256QAM
103.5 103.5 -
-
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
Residual BER
pl053_03.doc
Less than 10
-12
at RSL = -30 to -60 dBm
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-42G: - 4.0 dB
-
- 47-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
(5-1) CS*=56 MHz AMR NHG2 ODU
*: Channel Separation
Frequency Band (GHz)
6
7-8
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
QPSK
29
29
25
25
23
24
24
22
-
22
18
16QAM
26
26
20.5
21.5
21.5
21
21
19
-
16
13.5
17
-
16
13.5
13
10.5
Output Power (dBm nominal)
32QAM
24
24
20
20
20
18
18
64QAM
21
21
17
17
17
15
15
14
-
128QAM
21
21
17
17
17
15
15
14
-
13
10.5
256QAM
18
19
13
13
13
13
12
11
-
10
7.5
-1
-1
-5
-5
-7
-6
-6
-8
-
-3
-7
(Measured at Ant. port)
Minimum Output Power (dBm nominal)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-38G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
± 1.0 dB
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
Frequency Stability
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Threshold Level
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-84.5
-84.5
-84
-83.5
-83.5
-83
-83.5
-82.5
-
-82.5
-81.5
16QAM
-78
-78
-77.5
-77
-77
-76.5
-77
-76
-
-76
-75
32QAM
-75
-75
-74.5
-74
-74
-73.5
-74
-73
-
-73
-72
64QAM
-72
-72
-71.5
-71
-71
-70.5
-71
-70
-
-70
-69
128QAM
-69
-69
-68.5
-68
-68
-67.5
-68
-67
-
-67
-66
256QAM
-65.5
-65.5
-65
-64.5
-64.5
-64
-64.5
-63.5
-
-63.5
-62.5
+ 3.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
113.5
113.5
109
108.5
106.5
107
107.5
104.5
-
104.5
99.5
16QAM
104
104
98
98.5
98.5
97.5
98
95
-
92
88.5
32QAM
99
99
94.5
94
94
91.5
92
90
-
89
85.5
64QAM
93
93
88.5
88
88
85.5
86
84
-
83
79.5
80
76.5
73.5
70
128QAM
90
90
85.5
85
85
82.5
83
81
-
256QAM
83.5
84.5
78
77.5
77.5
77
76.5
74.5
-
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
Residual BER
Less than 10
-12
at RSL = -30 to -57 dBm
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-38G: - 4.0 dB
-
*Minimum Output Power will become 0.5dB higher than the value inside the table when the Output power has 0.5dB.
- 48 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
(5-2) CS*=56 MHz NHG2 ODU
*: Channel Separation
Frequency Band (GHz)
6
7-8
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
QPSK
29
29
25
25
23
24
24
22
-
22
18
16QAM
26
26
20.5
21.5
21.5
21
21
19
-
16
13.5
17
-
16
13.5
13
10.5
Output Power (dBm nominal)
32QAM
24
24
20
20
20
18
18
64QAM
21
21
17
17
17
15
15
14
-
128QAM
21
21
17
17
17
15
15
14
-
13
10.5
256QAM
18
19
13
13
13
13
12
11
-
10
7.5
-1
-1
-5
-5
-7
-6
-6
-8
-
-3
-7
(Measured at Ant. port)
Minimum Output Power (dBm nominal)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-38G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
± 1.0 dB
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
Frequency Stability
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Threshold Level
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-86
-86
-85.5
-85
-85
-84.5
-85
-84
-
-84
-83
16QAM
-79.5
-79.5
-79
-78.5
-78.5
-78
-78.5
-77.5
-
-77.5
-76.5
32QAM
-76.5
-76.5
-76
-75.5
-75.5
-75
-75.5
-74.5
-
-74.5
-73.5
64QAM
-73.5
-73.5
-73
-72.5
-72.5
-72
-72.5
-71.5
-
-71.5
-70.5
128QAM
-70.5
-70.5
-70
-69.5
-69.5
-69
-69.5
-68.5
-
-68.5
-67.5
256QAM
-67
-67
-66.5
-66
-66
-65.5
-66
-65
-
-65
-64
+ 3.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
115
115
110.5
110
108
108.5
109
106
-
106
101
16QAM
105.5
105.5
99.5
100
100
99
99.5
96.5
-
93.5
90
32QAM
100.5
100.5
96
95.5
95.5
93
93.5
91.5
-
90.5
87
64QAM
94.5
94.5
90
89.5
89.5
87
87.5
85.5
-
84.5
81
128QAM
91.5
91.5
87
86.5
86.5
84
84.5
82.5
-
81.5
78
256QAM
85
86
79.5
79
79
78.5
78
76
-
75
71.5
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
Residual BER
Less than 10
-12
at RSL = -30 to -57 dBm
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-38G: - 4.0 dB
-
*Minimum Output Power will become 0.5dB higher than the value inside the table when the Output power has 0.5dB.
pl053_03.doc
- 49-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
(6-1) CS*=28 MHz AMR NHG2 ODU
*: Channel Separation
Frequency Band (GHz)
6
7-8
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
QPSK
29
29
25
25
23
24
24
22
-
22
18
16QAM
27
27
21.5
22.5
22.5
22
22
20
-
17
14.5
32QAM
25
25
21
21
21
19
19
18
-
17
14.5
64QAM
25
25
21
21
21
19
19
18
-
17
14.5
128QAM
25
25
21
21
21
19
19
18
-
17
14.5
256QAM
21
21
16
16
16
15
15
14
-
13
9.5
-1
-1
-5
-5
-7
-6
-6
-8
-
-3
-7
Output Power (dBm nominal) (Measured at Ant. port)
Minimum Output Power (dBm nominal)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-38G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
± 1.0 dB
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
Frequency Stability
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Threshold Level
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-87.5
-87.5
-87
-86.5
-86.5
-86
-86.5
-85.5
-
-85.5
-84.5
16QAM
-81
-81
-80.5
-80
-80
-79.5
-80
-79
-
-79
-78
32QAM
-78
-78
-77.5
-77
-77
-76.5
-77
-76
-
-76
-75
64QAM
-75
-75
-74.5
-74
-74
-73.5
-74
-73
-
-73
-72
128QAM
-72
-72
-71.5
-71
-71
-70.5
-71
-70
-
-70
-69
256QAM
-68.5
-68.5
-68
-67.5
-67.5
-67
-67.5
-66.5
-
-66.5
-65.5
+ 3.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
116.5
116.5
112
111.5
109.5
110
110.5
107.5
-
107.5
102.5
16QAM
108
108
102
102.5
102.5
101.5
102
99
-
96
92.5
32QAM
103
103
98.5
98
98
95.5
96
94
-
93
89.5
64QAM
100
100
95.5
95
95
92.5
93
91
-
90
86.5
128QAM
97
97
92.5
92
92
89.5
90
88
-
87
83.5
256QAM
89.5
89.5
84
83.5
83.5
82
82.5
80.5
-
79.5
75
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
Residual BER
Less than 10
-12
at RSL = -30 to -60 dBm
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-38G: - 4.0 dB
-
*Minimum Output Power will become 0.5dB higher than the value inside the table when the Output power has 0.5dB.
- 50 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
(6-2) CS*=28 MHz AMR NHG2 ODU
*: Channel Separation
Frequency Band (GHz)
6
7-8
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
QPSK
29
29
25
25
23
24
24
22
-
22
18
16QAM
27
27
21.5
22.5
22.5
22
22
20
-
17
14.5
32QAM
25
25
21
21
21
19
19
18
-
17
14.5
64QAM
25
25
21
21
21
19
19
18
-
17
14.5
Output Power (dBm nominal) (Measured at Ant. port)
128QAM
25
25
21
21
21
19
19
18
-
17
14.5
256QAM
21
21
16
16
16
15
15
14
-
13
9.5
-1
-1
-5
-5
-7
-6
-6
-8
-
-3
-7
Minimum Output Power (dBm nominal)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-38G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
± 1.0 dB
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
Frequency Stability
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Threshold Level
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-89
-89
-88.5
-88
-88
-87.5
-88
-87
-
-87
-86
16QAM
-82.5
-82.5
-82
-81.5
-81.5
-81
-81.5
-80.5
-
-80.5
-79.5
32QAM
-79.5
-79.5
-79
-78.5
-78.5
-78
-78.5
-77.5
-
-77.5
-76.5
64QAM
-76.5
-76.5
-76
-75.5
-75.5
-75
-75.5
-74.5
-
-74.5
-73.5
128QAM
-73.5
-73.5
-73
-72.5
-72.5
-72
-72.5
-71.5
-
-71.5
-70.5
256QAM
-69.5
-69.5
-69
-68.5
-68.5
-68
-68.5
-67.5
-
-67.5
-66.5
+ 3.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
118
118
113.5
113
111
111.5
112
109
-
109
104
16QAM
109.5
109.5
103.5
104
104
103
103.5
100.5
-
97.5
94
32QAM
104.5
104.5
100
99.5
99.5
97
97.5
95.5
-
94.5
91
64QAM
101.5
101.5
97
96.5
96.5
94
94.5
92.5
-
91.5
88
128QAM
98.5
98.5
94
93.5
93.5
91
91.5
89.5
-
88.5
85
256QAM
90.5
90.5
85
84.5
84.5
83
83.5
81.5
-
80.5
76
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
Residual BER
Less than 10
-12
at RSL = -30 to -60 dBm
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-38G: - 4.0 dB
-
*Minimum Output Power will become 0.5dB higher than the value inside the table when the Output power has 0.5dB.
pl053_03.doc
- 51-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
(7) CS*=14 MHz NHG2 ODU
*: Channel Separation
Frequency Band (GHz)
6
7-8
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
QPSK
29
29
25
25
23
24
24
22
-
22
18
16QAM
27
27
21.5
22.5
22.5
22
22
20
-
17
14.5
32QAM
25
25
21
21
21
19
19
18
-
17
14.5
64QAM
25
25
21
21
21
19
19
18
-
17
14.5
128QAM
25
25
21
21
21
19
19
18
-
17
14.5
256QAM
21
21
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-1
-1
-5
-5
-7
-6
-6
-8
-
-3
-7
Output Power (dBm nominal) (Measured at Ant. port)
Minimum Output Power (dBm nominal)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-38G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
Frequency Stability
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Threshold Level
± 1.0 dB
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-90.5
-90.5
-90
-89.5
-89.5
-89
-89.5
-88.5
-
-88.5
-87.5
16QAM
-84
-84
-83.5
-83
-83
-82.5
-83
-82
-
-82
-81
32QAM
-81
-81
-80.5
-80
-80
-79.5
-80
-79
-
-79
-78
64QAM
-78
-78
-77.5
-77
-77
-76.5
-77
-76
-
-76
-75
128QAM
-75
-75
-74.5
-74
-74
-73.5
-74
-73
-
-73
-72
256QAM
-71
-71
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+ 3.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
119.5
119.5
115
114.5
112.5
113
113.5
110.5
-
110.5
105.5
16QAM
111
111
105
105.5
105.5
104.5
105
102
-
99
95.5
32QAM
106
106
101.5
101
101
98.5
99
97
-
96
92.5
64QAM
103
103
98.5
98
98
95.5
96
94
-
93
89.5
90
86.5
-
-
128QAM
100
100
95.5
95
95
92.5
93
91
-
256QAM
92
92
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
Residual BER
Less than 10
-12
at RSL = -30 to -60 dBm
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-38G: - 4.0 dB
-
*Minimum Output Power will become 0.5dB higher than the value inside the table when the Output power has 0.5dB.
- 52 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
(8) CS*=7 MHz NHG2 ODU
*: Channel Separation
Frequency Band (GHz)
6
7-8
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
QPSK
29
29
25
25
23
24
24
22
-
22
18
16QAM
27
27
21.5
22.5
22.5
22
22
20
-
17
14.5
32QAM
25
25
21
21
21
19
19
18
-
17
14.5
64QAM
25
25
21
21
21
19
19
18
-
17
14.5
128QAM
25
25
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
256QAM
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-1
-1
-5
-5
-7
-6
-6
-8
-
-3
-7
Output Power (dBm nominal) (Measured at Ant. port)
Minimum Output Power (dBm nominal)
Guaranteed
6-28G: ± 1.5 dB 32-38G: ± 2.5 dB
Power Control (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
± 1.0 dB
ATPC (1dB step)
Output Power to Minimum Output Power
-
Frequency Stability
± 6 ppm
± 10 ppm
Threshold Level
(dBm measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
-93.5
-93.5
-93
-92.5
-92.5
-92
-92.5
-91.5
-
-91.5
-90.5
16QAM
-87
-87
-86.5
-86
-86
-85.5
-86
-85
-
-85
-84
32QAM
-84
-84
-83.5
-83
-83
-82.5
-83
-82
-
-82
-81
64QAM
-81
-81
-80.5
-80
-80
-79.5
-80
-79
-
-79
-78
128QAM
-77.5
-77.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
256QAM
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+ 3.0 dB
BER = 10-3
Above value -1.0dB
System Gain
(dB measured at Ant. port) BER = 10-6
QPSK
122.5
122.5
118
117.5
115.5
116
116.5
113.5
-
113.5
108.5
16QAM
114
114
108
108.5
108.5
107.5
108
105
-
102
98.5
32QAM
109
109
104.5
104
104
101.5
102
100
-
99
95.5
64QAM
106
106
101.5
101
101
98.5
99
97
-
96
92.5
128QAM
102.5
102.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
256QAM
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
BER = 10-3
Above value +1.0dB
Maximum Input Level
-20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
Residual BER
Less than 10
-12
at RSL = -30 to -60 dBm
6-28G: - 3.0 dB 32-38G: - 4.0 dB
-
*Minimum Output Power will become 0.5dB higher than the value inside the table when the Output power has 0.5dB.
pl053_03.doc
- 53-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
9.3 ODU Antenna interface Frequency Band (GHz)
6
7-8
Direct Mount
N/A
Remote Mount
N type or PDR 70
Interfac e type
10-11
13
15
18
23
26
28
32
38
42
NEC Original N type or PDR 84
PDR 100
PBR 120
PBR 140
PBR 220
PBR 220
PBR 260
PBR320
-
9.4 ODU Connectors IF connector for IDU connection
N type female (water proof) (Combination with power -48V and IF signals)
RX Level Monitor connector
F type female (water proof)
9.5 Frequency Band Frequency Band (GHz)
L6
U6
Range (GHz)
5.9256.425
6.4307.110
7.1107.900
7.4257.725
7.1107.750
7.4257.900
7.7258.275
8.2758.500
7.9008.400
Frequency Plan ITU-R/CEPT
F.383 CEPT/ERC REC T/R 14 Annex 1
F.384 CEPT/ERC REC T/R 14 Annex 1
F.385
F.385 Annex 1
F.385 Annex 3
F.385 Annex 4
F.386 Annex 1
F.386 Annex 3
F.386 Annex 4
RF TX/RX Spacing [MHz]
252.04
340
161
154
168 196
245
311.32
266
310
Frequency Band (GHz)
10
7
7.5
8
11
13
15
18
23
Range (GHz)
10.15010.650
10.50010.680
10.70011.700
12.75013.250
14.50015.350
17.70019.700
Frequency Plan ITU-R/CEPT
F.1568 Annex 1
F.747 Annex 1
F.387
F.497 CEPT/ERC REC T/R 12
F.636 CEPT/ERC REC T/R 12
F.595 CEPT/ERC REC T/R 12
266
315 420 490 644 728
1008 1010 1560
RF TX/RX Spacing [MHz]
350
91
490 530
21.20023.600 F.637 Annex 1,3 CEPT/ERC REC T/R 13 Annex A 1008 1232
Frequency Band (GHz)
26
28
32
38
42
Range (GHz)
24.50026.500
27.50029.500
31.80033.400
37.00039.500
40,50043,500
Frequency Plan ITU-R/CEPT
F.748 CEPT/ERC REC T/R 13 Annex B
F.748 CEPT/ERC REC T/R 13 Annex C
F.1520 CEPT/ERC REC T/R (01)
F.749 Annex 1 CEPT/ERC REC T/R 12
CEPT/ERC
RF TX/RX Spacing [MHz]
1008
1008
812
1260
1500
- 54 -
21.20023.600 F.637 Annex 4
1200
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
10.
IDU (INDOOR UNIT) AND SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
10.1
General
NO
Item
IDU
1
Environmental condition
Operation:-5 to +50 deg.C (ETSI EN300019-1-3 class 3.1E), Humidity: 95% (at 50 deg.C, No condensing) (Workable: -10 to +55 deg.C) Transportation ETSI EN300019-1-2 class 2.3 Storage ETSI EN300019-1-1 class 1.2
2
Power consumption
1+0
1+1
3
IDU without options
45W
45W
4
Option AUX
5W
5W
5
Option 16 E1
5W
5W
6
Option STM-1
5W
5W
7
Option Multi service engine for PWE
10 W
10 W
8
Option External clock board
3W
Mechanical Dimentions
1+0/ 1+1
9
IDU Size
482(W)x44(H)x240(D) mm, 5kg Approx.
10
EMC
Conforms to EN301 489-4
11
Safety
Conforms to EN60950-1
10.2
IDU performances
NO
1
Item
Transmission Capacity** and Channel Spacing (Mbps)
IDU Channel Space
7 MHz
14 MHz (13.75MHz)*
28 MHz (27.5 MHz)*
56 MHz (55MHz)*
QPSK
14
28
57
114
16QAM
28
57
114
230
32QAM
35
71
143
287
64QAM
42
85
172
345
128QAM
49
99
200
402
256 QAM
-
114
229
460
* ;Channel separation at 18GHz band, ** Physical layer maximum throughput at 64 bytes VLAN tagged packet size, -; Not available
2
Main Signal Interface
E1
16 x E1 (G.703) MDR68 connector (option : up to total 32x E1 available with additional card)
LAN
2 x 10/100 Base-T(X) RJ45 connector (option : up to 4x 10/100/1000Base-T available) 2 x 1000Base-SX or LX with optional SFP modules ( connector type : LC)
STM-1
1xSTM-1 (S-1.1, L-1.1 or STM-1e) with optional card, Connector type: LC(S-1.1, L-1.1) / DIN 1.0/2.3 (STM-1e)
3
Interconnecting Connector, Cable impedance and Cable length (IDU-ODU)
4
Power Line Requirement
Connector type : TNC female Cable length: Nominal 300 m maximum with 8D-FB-E or equivalent performance cable -48 VDC (-40.5 to -57 VDC) , Conforms to EN300 132-2 Function outline
5
Native Ethernet and Native TDM
MODEM has both native Ethernet and Native TDM signal processing circuit
6
Adaptive modulation (AMR)
QPSK/ 16QAM/ 32QAM/ 64QAM/ 128QAM/ 256QAM : 6 modulation schemes changeable
pl053_03.doc
- 55-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
NO
MTD-PL-053/231101
Item
7
Radio protection method
8
E1 Ring protection
IDU 1+1 HS/HS,HS/SD,FD(HS: Hot Stand by, SD: Space Diversity, FD: Frequency Diversity E1 SNCP support Switching Capacity
20Gbps (Non Blocking)
MAC Learning Table
Independent VLAN Learning(VLAN + MAC), Up to 128K (configurable)
VLAN
802.1Q Port based, Tag based, Tunnel, Up to 256 VLAN per equipment, MEF 9 Certified EPL, EVPL and ELAN services support with L2CP Tunneling function
Jumbo Frame
Support (Up to 9600 byte)
Ingress
9
QoS
ETH functions
Egress
MEF/RFC4115 compliant policing (CIR/EIR/CBS/EBS) QoS Class Classification: VLAN CoS/IPv4 DSCP/IPv6 DSCP/MPLS EXP/ETH Port, VLAN ID 4/8 Classes SP/D-WRR queues - per-class rate configurable shaping - per-class configurable maximum burst length - shaping for strict priority queue Hierarchical shaping (Port and Class) WRED congestion avoidance and Weighted Tail Drop
ETH OAM
802.1ag Service OAM (CC/LB/LT) , Y.1731 Performance Monitoring (LM/DM)
Protection
STP/RSTP, G.8032v2 ERPS
Link Aggregation
Radio Link Aggregation
SyncE
Support
TDM PWE
RFC4553 SAToP (MEF8)
Other
Link Loss Forwarding, Mirroring, Broadcast Storm Control, L2 Filter, Port Isolation
10
XPIC(CCDP) function support
QPSK to 256QAM modulation at 14/28/56 MHz channel spacing
11
AMR, 1+1 and XPIC combination
AMR and 1+1, AMR and XPIC combination available
12
DXC (E1 cross connect ) capacity
13
Clock Source for Equipment Clock
14
External clock interface (option)
Up to 152 x 152 E1 non blocking
E1/STM-1/Modem/SyncE/External Clock 2.048 MHz or 2.048 Mbps external clock input /output, 75 or 120 ohms selectable, D-sup 44 ways connector
DCN and Service channel outline 15
NMS interface
16
NE1
SNMPv1/v2c/v3, https, sftp 1 port, 10/100 Base-T, RJ 45
17
NE2 (RS485)
18
LCT (Local craft terminal)
NO
1 port, 10/100 Base-T RJ45 (inband or outband connection available)
1 port, Serial signal port for legacy equipment, RJ 45 1 port, 10/100Base-T, RJ 45, DHCP server support
Item
19
House keeping and cluster alarm
20
Service channel 1
21
Service channel 2
22
Engineering order wire
23
User Authentication
24
Loop Back
IDU Input 6 ch, output 6ch available with optional AUX card, D-sub 44 ways 2 ports, RS-232C: 9.6kbps async,
D-sub 44 ways
2 ports, V-11 (co or contra direction selectable) 64kbps sync, D-sub 44 ways 1 port 4 wires voice channel, D-sub 44 ways Radius, local Far End Baseband Loop Back Near End Baseband Loop Back
- 56 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
NO
iPASOLINK 100/200
Item
IDU IF Loop Back
25
Modem TX output Control
Manual control, Automatic control (ATPC), Mute control PMON Items; a) OFS, b) BBE, c) ES, d) SES, e) SEP, f) UAS
26
Modem Metering Items a) Output power level (TX PWR), b) Received signal level (AGC V), c) Bit error rate (BER MON)
Performance Monitoring (PMON)/Metering
LAN monitoring Items; a) RX Unicast, b) RX Broadcast, c) RX Multicast, d) RX Pause, e) RX CRC error
*1 Supported by iPASOLINK 200 *2 Supported by iPASOLINK 200 *3 1+1 and XIPC are supported by iPASOLINK 200
pl053_03.doc
- 57-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
11.
MTD-PL-053/231101
ANTENNA AND ACCESSORIES
11.1 Antenna configuration Two (2) antenna configurations are available for protection type: (1) One-antenna system using hybrid (HYB) RF combiner and divider, and (2) two-antenna system using 2 separate antennas for two ODUs. The hybrid is the passive device that combines and divides the signals between two ODUs and antenna. Note that one-antenna system requires only single antenna, however, additional loss between ODUs and the antenna have to be considered. On the other hand, two-antenna has high system gain in the same non-protection type configuration. The complete menu of PASOLINK antennas includes antennas with diameters of 0.3m up to 1.8m. They are designed to meet stringent requirements on mechanical rigidity. All PASOLINK antennas with diameters of 0.3m to 1.8m can be directly mounted to the ODU in case of 1+0 configuration. This has relevant cost and reliability merits and makes the installation quicker and easier. The PASOLINK pole mounting structure is designed in a way that the ODU can be replaced while keeping the antenna and mounting bracket, including orienteering, in place. The reflectors of the antennas are covered with white diffusive paint and the mounting structure is hot-dip galvanized.
Table 11.1 Antenna menu for direct mount and performance Frequency Band [GHz]
Diameter (m)
11
13
15
18
Typical Performance Middle Band Gain (dB)
F/B (dB)
XPD (dB)
VSWR
0.6
34.1
61
30
1.3
1.2
40.2
67
30
1.3
0.6*
35.2
61
30
1.3
0.9
37.8
63
30
1.3
1.2*
41.5
67
30
1.3
1.8
45.0
70
32
1.3
0.3*
31.1
53
30
1.3
0.6*
36.3
58
30
1.3
0.9
38.9
64
30
1.3
1.2*
42.5
70
30
1.3
1.8
46.0
71
30
1.3
0.3*
33.3
55
30
1.3
0.6*
38.6
60
30
1.3
0.9
41.0
63
30
1.3
1.2*
44.6
67
30
1.3
1.8
48.0
70
30
1.3
30.6
51
30
1.4
0.3*
34.9
61
30
1.3
0.6*
40.1
66
30
1.3
0.9
42.6
68
30
1.3
1.2*
46.0
72
30
1.3
1.8
49.4
75
30
1.3
23
- 58 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
Frequency Band [GHz]
Diameter (m)
26
32
38
42
Typical Performance Middle Band Gain (dB)
F/B (dB)
XPD (dB)
VSWR
0.3*
35.0
62
30
1.3
0.6*
41.1
67
30
1.3
0.9
43.6
70
30
1.3
1.2*
46.9
73
30
1.3
0.3
38.0
63
30
1.3
0.6
43.2
68
30
1.3
0.3*
39.6
60
30
1.3
0.6*
44.5
63
30
1.3
0.3
41.0
60
30
1.3
0.6
45.8
64
30
1.3
Note 1: 18-38 GHz antennas are provided with standard waveguide flange (PBR) and PASOLINK original interface. (13-15GHz and 42GHz antennas are provided with PASOLINK original interface and without standard waveguide flange.) Note 2: In case of 7, 8, 13 and 15 GHz remote mount configuration, please don’t use this table. Note 3: This table shows typical values for reference. Note 4: In case of Dual Pol. Direct Mount Antenna System, * marked Diameters are available
pl053_03.doc
- 59-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
11.2 Hybrid combiner/divider NEC has developed Hybrid Combiner/Divider over the full range of microwave frequencies for PASOLINK Series digital microwave radio point-to-point fixed wireless systems. This Hybrid Combiner/Divider comprises directional coupler, antenna interface, radio mounting interfaces and polarizer. The RF signal power received by the single polarized antenna is equally distributed and sent to two outdoor units through the Hybrid Combiner/Divider for 1+1 protected systems. There are two types of NEC Hybrid Combiner/Divider, one is coaxial cable connection type for 6/7/8 GHz Bands and the other is WG connection type for 7 - 42 GHz Bands. NEC Hybrid Combiner/Divider is suited for Andrew or RFS Antenna, and all NEC ODUs.
Figure 11.1(a)
Figure 11.2
L6/U6 GHz Hybrid (N connector type)
Figure 11.1(b)
10 - 42 GHz Hybrid
Figure 11.3
- 60 -
7/8 GHz Hybrid (N connector type)
7 - 23 GHz New type Hybrid
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
11.2.1. Electrical specification Table 11.2 Hybrid combiner/divider specification Frequency Band [GHz]
Frequency Range [GHz]
1-2 PORT Variation Max.(dB)
Loss Max. (dB)
Isolation Min.(dB)
VSWR Max.
L6
5.925 - 6.425
0.5
3.7
20
1.3
Interface (ANT Side)
(ODU Side)
Figure No.
UDR70
N Connector
10.1(a)
U6
6.43 - 7.11
0.5
3.7
20
1.3
UDR70
N Connector
10.1(a)
7/8
7.125 – 8.5
0.5
3.7
20
1.3
UDR84
N Connector
10.1(b)
7/8
7.125 – 8.5
0.5
3.5
20
1.3
10.3
10/11
10.15 - 11.7
0.5
3.5
20
1.2
10.2
13
12.75 - 13.25
0.5
3.5
20
1.2
10.2
15
14.5 - 15.35
0.5
3.5
20
1.2
10.3
18
17.7 - 19.7
0.5
3.5
20
1.2
23
21.2 - 23.6
0.5
3.5
20
1.2
26
24.5 - 26.5
0.5
3.8
20
1.2
10.2
32
31.8 - 33.4
0.5
3.8
20
1.2
10.2
38
37 - 39.5
0.5
3.8
20
1.2
10.2
42
40.5 - 42.5
0.5
4.2
20
1.3
10.2
NEC original
NEC original
10.3 10.3
Note 1: ODU of 6/7/8 GHz is a Separate Type Note 2: ODU of 7 - 42GHz is a Direct Mount Type Note 3: Custom ordered for 28 GHz.
11.2.2. Physical dimensions
Figure 11.3 (a)
pl053_03.doc
L6/U6 GHz Hybrid (N connector type)
- 61-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
Figure 11.3 (b)
7/8 GHz Hybrid (N connector type)
Table 11.3 6/7/8GHz Hybrid Mechanical Dimension Frequency Band (GHz) A B
Approx. Weight: 1kg C
L6
230
45
103
U6
216
45
103
7/8
205.5
31
99
12.5
A
135
C
259.3
B
Figure 11.4
10 - 42GHz Hybrid combiner / divider
- 62 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
Table 11.4 10 - 42GHz Hybrid mechanical dimension Frequency Band (GHz) A B 10/11
278.3
15/18/23/26/32/38
263.3
42
274.1
Approx. Weight: 4kg C
217
192
202
182
11.2.3. Installation guide
N Connector
Figure 11.5
Figure 11.6
6/7/8 GHz combiner/divider
Antenna and Hybrid (Side view)
Figure 11.7
Antenna, ODU and Hybrid (Over view)
Note: ODUs of 6/7/8 GHz are separate type. ODUs of 10 - 42 GHz are direct mount type.
pl053_03.doc
- 63-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
11.3 10 dB Coupler NEC has developed 10 dB Coupler over the full range of microwave frequencies for iPASOLINK Series digital microwave radio point-to-point fixed wireless systems. This 10 dB Coupler comprises directional coupler, antenna interface, radio mounting interfaces and polarizer. The RF signal power received by the single polarized antenna is unequally distributed to two outdoor units in the ratio of 9 to 1 through the 10 dB Coupler for 1+1 protected systems. Using this 10 dB Coupler, regular side signal level could be kept higher than in using 3 dB equal Combiner/Divider. There are two types of NEC 10 dB Coupler; one is coaxial cable connection type for 6/7/8 GHz bands and the other is WG connection type for 10 - 38 GHz Bands. NEC 10 dB Coupler is suited for Andrew or RFS Antenna, and all NEC ODUs.
Figure 11.8(a)
L6/U6 GHz Coupler (N connector type)
Figure 11.8 (c)
10 - 38 GHz Coupler
Figure 11.8(b)
Figure 11.8 (d)
- 64 -
7/8 GHz Coupler (N connector type)
7 - 23 GHz New Type Coupler
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
11.3.1. Specifications Table 11.5 10 dB Coupler specification Frequency Band [GHz]
Frequency Range [GHz]
1-2 PORT Loss Max. (dB) Variation Max.(dB)
Isolation Min.(dB)
VSWR Max.
L6/U6
5.925 - 7.125
0.5
1.2
20
7/8
7.125 - 8.5
7/8
7.125 - 8.5
0.5
1.2
0.5
1.2
10/11 13
10.15 - 11.7
0.5
12.75 - 13.25
0.5
15
14.5 - 15.35
18
Interface (ANT Side)
(ODU Side)
Figure No.
1.3
UDR70
N Connector
10.8(a)
20
1.3
UDR84
N Connector
10.8(b)
20
1.3
1.2
20
1.2
1.2
20
1.2
0.5
1.2
20
1.2
17.7 - 19.7
0.5
1.2
20
1.2
23
21.2 - 23.6
0.5
1.2
20
1.2
26
24.5 - 26.5
0.5
1.2
20
1.2
32
31.8 - 33.4
0.5
1.2
20
1.2
38
37 - 39.5
0.5
1.2
20
1.2
10.8(d)
10.8(c) 10.8(d) NEC original
NEC original
10.8(c)
Note 1: ODU of 6/7/8 GHz is a Separate Type. Note 2: ODU of 7 - 38 GHz is a Direct Mount Type. Note 3: Custom ordered for 28 GHz.
11.3.2 Physical dimensions
A B
C D
Figure 11.10(a)
pl053_03.doc
L6/U6 GHz Coupler (N connector type)
- 65-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
(b) 7/8 GHz Coupler (N connector Type)
Figure 11.10(a)
7/8 GHz Coupler (N connector type)
Table 11.6 6/7/8GHz 10 dB Coupler dimension Freq. band [GHz]
Dimension (mm) A
B
C
D
Approx. Weight (kg)
L6/U6
260
213.2
33
40
1.2
7/8
237.3
195
30
-
1.2
Figure 11.11
10 - 38 GHz Coupler
- 66 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
iPASOLINK 100/200
Table 11.7 10-38 GHz 10 dB Coupler dimension
A
B
C
Approx. Weight (kg)
10/11
268.3
207
182
4.5
13/15/18/23/26/32/38
263.3
202
182
4.5
Freq. band [GHz]
Dimension (mm)
11.4 OMT (Ortho - Mode Transducer) NEC has developed Ortho-Mode Transducer (OMT) over the full range of microwave frequencies for Waveguide (WG) interface of PASOLINK Series digital microwave radio point-to-point fixed wireless systems. The OMT comprises Ortho-Mode transducer, antenna interface and radio mounting interfaces. The two independent RF signals received by dual polarized antenna are separated and sent to two outdoor units (ODUs) through the OMT for 2+0 systems. OMT enables dual polarization feature to double the transmission capacity for the PASOLINK system. NEC OMT has WG connection type for 11-38 GHz Bands, which is suited for RFS Antenna and all NEC ODUs.
Figure 10.12
OMT
11.4.1. Features - Direct mount integration with smart design for PASOLINK Series - Easy Installation - High XPD (cross polarization discrimination ratio)
pl053_03.doc
- 67-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
MTD-PL-053/231101
11.4.2. Specifications Table 11.8 OMT specification Frequency BAND [GHz]
Frequency Range [GHz]
XPD Min.[dB]
LOSS Max.[dB]
P-P ISOLATION Min.[dB]
VSWR Max.
INTERFACE WG INNER DIA. (mm) (ANT Side)
11
10.7 - 11.7
35
0.6
38
1.3
18.0
13
12.75 - 13.25
35
0.6
38
1.3
15.0
15
14.5 - 15.35
35
0.6
38
1.3
13.5
18
17.7 - 19.7
35
0.6
38
1.3
10.5
23
21.2 - 23.6
35
0.6
38
1.3
9.0
26
24.5 - 26.5
35
0.8
38
1.3
8.0
32
31.8 - 33.4
35
1.0
38
1.3
6.5
38
37 - 39.5
35
1.0
38
1.3
5.5
INTERFACE (ODU Side)
NEC original
11.4.3. Physical dimensions
Figure 11.13
OMT Outline
Table 11.9 OMT mechanical dimension
Approx. Weight: 4 kg
Frequency Band [GHz]
A
B
C
11
278.3
217
192
13/15
269.3
208
188
18/23/26/32/38
263.3
202
182
- 68 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
12.
iPASOLINK 100/200
INTERFACE ACCESARIES
12.1. I/O Board (MDR68 to BNC, 16E1) This I/O board is useful to change to coaxial connector interfaces
Figure 12.1
I/O Board (MDR68 to BNC, 16E1)
12.2. DC-DC converter (+/- 20 to 60 VDC) Please use this optional DC-DC converter to apply line voltage +24 or +48 volts.
“Under development”
Table 12.1
DC-DC converter specification (Preliminary) Items
Specifications
Input Voltage Range
+/-20 to 60 (floating input)
Output Range
-43 volts , maximum current **A
Input current protection
Fuse, **A (plus and minus both line)
pl053_03.doc
- 69-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
13.
MTD-PL-053/231101
FE/GBE LAYER 2 TESTER “1070A” (OPTIONAL TOOL)
Radio link tests, in most cases is done in the field. The compact and lightweight FE/GbE Layer 2 TESTER “070A” is an ideal test instrument for network technicians to accomplish such tests. It’s simple and easy to operate and can be used to carry out a variety of link and throughput tests.
Fig12.1 Handy type Layer 2 tester “1070A”
13.1. Features Designed for Mobile Backhaul • • • • • • •
Various interfaces (10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T/SX/LX) included in One Unit. Generate Wire-Rate Traffic Measure Connectivity Features (Frame Loss, Delay, Jitter, Bandwidth) at 10Mbps-1Gbps Performs Frame Loopback by translating MAC Address Performs Connectivity check, Loopback and Link Trace testing by Ethernet OAM Exchange Short Messages during Inspection Saves data in CSV format, which can be encrypted and transferred via USB Cable
13.2. Figure • • • •
Handheld Type : Lightweight : Battery-Powered : LCD :
180(W) x 90(H) x 33(D) mm, a half of our conventional products approx. 500 g, a half of our conventional products Four AA Batteries 4.3-inch Color touch screen with high brightness and wide angle
- 70 -
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
14.
iPASOLINK 100/200
REFERENCE STANDARD LIST Ethernet Specification IEEE 802.3i
IEEE 802.1d/802.1w
IEEE 802.3u
IEEE 802.1s
IEEE 802.3abi
ITU-T G.8031
IEEE 802.3z
ITU-T G.8032
IEEE 802.3ae
RFC 4448/ 3036/ 4447
IEEE 802.3/802.1d/802.1q
RFC 1757
IEEE 802.3x
IEEE 1588
IEEE 802.3q
IEEE 802.3af /302.3at
IEEE 802.3ad
ITU-T G.8261
IEEE 802.1ag/ITU-T Y.1731
ITU-T G.8262
ETSI standard ETS 300 019
ETSI 302 217-2-2
ETS 300 119
ETSI 302 217-4-1
ETS 300 147
EN60950
ETS 300 385
MIL-HDBK-217F
ETS 300 386
MIL-HDBK-781D
ETS 300 753
IEC 60154-2
ETS 301489-4
ITU-T Rec. K.20/21/45
ITU standard ITU-T Rec. G.702
ITU-T Rec. G.821
ITU-T Rec. G.703
ITU-T Rec. G.823
ITU-T Rec. G.704
ITU-T Rec. G.825
ITU-T Rec. G.707
ITU-T Rec. G.826
ITU-T Rec. G.781
ITU-T Rec. G.828
ITU-T Rec. G.783
ITU-T Rec. G.831
ITU-T Rec. G.784
ITU-T Rec. G.957
ITU-T Rec. G.811
ITU-T Rec. G.7041
ITU-T Rec. G.812
ITU-T Rec. G.7042
ITU-T Rec. G.813
pl053_03.doc
- 71-
Irq20121213
iPASOLINK 100/200
15.
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
ACAP ACCP ACK AGC ALM AMR ANT, Ant. APS ATPC AUX BBE BER BPF BS BSC BTS C-No CAPEX CCDP CEPT
CESoPSN CIR CKT CLK CMI CONV CORBA CoS CPU CRC CS CTRL DC DCN DI DO DUP DXC EMC EML EMS ES ETSI F/B FE
MTD-PL-053/231101
Adjacent Channel Alternate Polarization Adjacent Channel Co-Polarization Acknowledgement Automatic Gain Control Alarm Adaptive Modulation Radio Antenna Automatic Protection Switch Automatic Transmitter Power Control Auxiliary Background Block Error Bit Error Rate Band Pass Filter Base Station Base Station Controller Base Transceiver Station C-Node Capital Expenditure Co-Channel Dual Polarization Conference of European Postal & Telecommunication Administration Circuit Emulation Services over Packet Switched Network Committed Information Rate Circuit Clock Code Mark Inversion Converter Common Object Request Broker Architecture Class of Service Central Processing Unit Cycle Redundancy Check Channel Separation Control Direct Current Data Communication Network Data-in Data-out Duplexer Digital Cross Connect Electro Magnetic Compatibility Element Management Layer Element Management System Errored Seconds European Telecommunications Standards Institute Front Back Ratio Fast Ethernet
FEC Freq. GbE, GBE 3GPP GUI H HDB HYB IDU IE IEC IEEE I/F IF IHG IN INC INTFC ITU ITU-R ITU-T LACP LAN LCT LDPC LED LNA LO MIX MME MODEM MON MPLS MPX MSC MSE MSP MTBF MUX NBI NE NML NMS Opt OAM ODU
- 72 -
Forward Error Correction Frequency Gigabit Ethernet Third Generation Partnership Project Graphical User Interface Horizontal High Density Bipolar Hybrid Indoor Unit Internet Explorer International Electrotechnical Commission Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Interface Intermediate Frequency iPASOLINK High Grade Input INC-100 Interface International Telecommunication Union Radio Communication Sector of ITU Telecommunication Sector of ITU Link Aggregation Control Protocol Local Area Network Local Craft Terminal Low Density Parity Check Light Emitting Diode Low Noise Amplifier Local Oscillator Mixer Mobility Management Entity Modulator Demodulator Monitor Multi-Protocol Label Switching Multiplexer Mobile Switching Center Multiple Service Engine Multiplex Section Protection Mean Time Between Failure Multiplexing Equipment Northbound Interface Network Element Network Management Layer Network Management System Optical Operation Administration and Maintenance Outdoor Unit
pl053_03.doc
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101
OFS OMT OPEX OPT OSS OUT PA PBR PDH PIR PMON PNMSj PNMTj Pol. ppm PPP PS PWE PWR QAM QoS QPSK RF RFS RNC RSL RST RSTP RX SAToP SC
iPASOLINK 100/200
Out of Frame Second Ortho-Mode Transducer Operational expenditure Optical Operation Support System Output Power Amplifier Pressurizable Type B, flange profile square Rectangular Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy Peak Information Rate Performance Monitor PASOLINK Network Management System Java Version PASOLINK Network Management Terminal Java Version Polarization parts per million Point-to-Point Protocol Power Supply Pseudo Wire Emulation function Power Quadrature Amplitude Modulation Quality of Service Quadrature Phase Shift Keying Radio Frequency Radio Frequency Systems Radio Network Controller Received Signal Level Regenerator Section Termination Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Receiver Structure-Agnostic TDM over Packet Service Channel
SDH SEP SES SFP SMS SNCP SNMP SP STM STP SW SYNC TDM TNC ToS TQC TX UAS USB V V V-No VLAN VPN VSWR WDM Web WG WRR XPD XPIC
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy Severely Errored Period Severely Errored Seconds Small Form factor Pluggable Synchronous Multiplexing System Sub-network Connection Protection Simple Network Management Protocol Strict Priority Synchronous Transport Module Spanning Tree Protocol Switch Synchronous Time Division Multiplex Threaded Neil Councilman Type of Service Total Quality Control Transmitter Unavailable Seconds Universal Serial Bus Vertical Volt V-Node Virtual LAN Virtual Private Network Voltage Standing Wave Ratio Wavelength Division Multiplexing World Wide Web Waveguide Weighted Round Robin Cross Polarization Discrimination Ratio Cross Polarization Interference Canceller
Note: This technical description shows all available functions. The specific functions are made available with eligible combination of hardware and software. Please refer to the valid price list to be ordered to activate the specific functionality. This document describes the current version of NEC standard equipment. If there is any conflict between this document and the System Description and/or the Compliance statement, the latter will supersede this document. NEC Corporation shall not be liable for errors contained herein. The specifications or configuration contained in this document are subject to change without notice due to NEC's continuing design effort. This technical document contains proprietary information to NEC Corporation. Copy, reproduction, modification, or distribution without prior written authorization of NEC Corporation is strictly prohibited. “Windows” including “XP”, “Vista”, ”7”, ”2003server”, ”2008server” are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. “UNIX” is a registered trademark of The Open Group.
pl053_03.doc
- 73-
Irq20121213
MTD-PL-053/231101 pl053_03_r.doc
NEC Corporation, Tokyo Japan
Irq20121213
