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Descripción: Great book of ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology
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This E book describes the various surgical instruments used in otolaryngology. This will be useful for a student of otolaryngology during exams.
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Instruments used in obstetrics and gynecology From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following is a list of instruments that are used in modern obstetrics and gynecology. gynecology.
[1][2]
This list is incomplete incomplete;; you can help by expanding by expanding it . Instrument
Uses
Speculum
A specialized form of vaginal speculum is the weighted speculum, which consists of a broad half tube which is bent at about a 90 degree angle, with the channel of the tube on the exterior side of the angle. One end of the tube has a roughly spherical metal weight surrounding the channel of the speculum. A weighted speculum is placed in the vagina during vaginal surgery with the patient in the lithotomy position. The weight holds holds the speculum in place place and frees the surgeon's hands for other tasks.
Auvard's speculum
Speculum used in standard vaginal procedures.
Cusco's speculum
Bivalved self retaining speculum. Its advantage over Sim's speculum is that no assistance is required to hold it in place. Hence, minor procedures like papsmear, papsmear, IUCD insertions can be performed performed independently. independently. Its disadvantage is the limited visualization of vagina walls.
The FDA cleared disposable FemCerv endocervical endocervical Sampler can be used to biopsy the endocervical canal during colposcopyor colposcopyor the the evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding. FemCerv is intended to collect a 360° Endocervical tissue sample for histological evaluation. evaluation. After collection the device is closed to contain and protect the sample within the patented collection chamber. To release the tissue sample the device is opened and the tip s wished in a vial of fixative. The sample is then sent to the pathology lab for processing..
SpiraBrush CX
An ectocervical biopsy biopsy brush brush used in place of punch punch forceps during colposcopy to collect a full transepithelial tissue sample. The resulting sample is then sent to a pathology lab lab for evaluation and diagnosis of cervical of cervical cancer . Abnormalities in these samples are similar to those seen in traditional cervical biopsies, and range from reactive squamous and glandular glandular epithelial epithelial cells to overt [4] invasive carcinoma carcinoma..
SoftECC
The FDA Compliant disposable Soft-ECC endocervical curette can be used to biopsy the endocervical canal during colposcopy or the evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding. Unlike the conventional sharp endocervical curette, the Soft-ECC is intended to gently frictionally abrade and collect abundant trans-epithelial trans-epithelial tissue samples s amples into the patent pending KYLON fabric. The tip device containing the sample can be placed in the fixative vial and transported to the lab. In the lab, the tissue can be easily and efficiently removed removed from the curette fabric for processing that is identical to the conventional endocervical curettage tissue sample.
SoftBiopsy
The FDA Compliant disposable SoftBiopsy can be used to biopsy the exocervix and lower genital tract during colposcopy or when a suspicious lesion is detected. Unlike the “sharp edge” biopsy design of gynecological biopsy devices, the SoftBiopsy design is intended to gently frictionally abrade and collect abundant trans-epithelial tissue samples into the patent pending KYLON fabric. The tip device containing the sample can be placed in the fixative vial and transported to the lab. In the lab, the tissue can be easily and efficiently removed from the curette fabric for processing that is identical to the conventional lower genital tract biopsy or curettage tissue sample.
Laminaria tent introducing forceps with laminaria tent
Electronic fetal monitor with with abdominal transducers
Implants
•Copper-T uterine
•Hormonal implants e.g. e.g . Norplant Norplant
Laparoscopicinstruments for Laparoscopici tubal sterilization sterilization
•Veress needle
•Trochar
•Cannula
•Hysteroscope
•Telescope
•Coagulators
•Graspers
•Scissors
Spatula and cytobrush
Catheters
•Metallic - male or female
•Rubber
Myoma screw
Towel clips
Clamps
•Bonney's myomectomy myomectomycclamp
•Cervical occlusion clamp
•Barkelay Bonney vaginal clamp
Pessary
Used to stabilize and manipulate non-degenerating non-degenerating myomas, fibroids or other tissues intended for removal during laparoscopic procedures.
•Hodge-Smith •Hodge-Smith type
•Ring type
Colposcope
Perineometer
Axis traction device for delivery for ceps
Cusco's self retaining bivalve vaginal speculum seen from behind
Cusco's self retaining bivalve vaginal speculum (closed) seen from the left. It is very much used in taking smears from the vagina for Papanicolaou for Papanicolaou test test and routine examinations.
Cusco's self retaining bivalve vaginal speculum (opened) seen from the right
Cusco's self retaining bivalve vaginal speculum (closed) seen from the right
Das's modification to the long curved delivery forceps (shorter in length) with axis traction devices in place, seen from the right side (left blade on top: with respect to the mother's vaginal wall)
Das's modification to the long curved delivery forceps (shorter in length) with axis traction devices in place, seen from the right side (left blade in front: with respect to the mother's vaginal wall). The instrument is held in properly as during a delivery.
Das's modification to the long curved delivery forceps with the blades lying loose. The one with the lock is the left blade (judged with respect to the mother).
Das's modification to the long curved delivery forceps with the blades locked in place
Metallic cup for the Ventouse suction device used to assist deliveries
Sim's double-bladed vaginal speculum
Sim's double-bladed vaginal speculum
Allis tissue forceps
Allis tissue forceps
Doyen's retractor
Kocher's forceps with toothed jaw
Disposable manual mucous sucker
Straight needle holding forceps
Willet's scalp traction tractionf f orceps orceps
Jardine's decapitation hook with knife
Jardine's decapitation decapitationh hook with knife
A cranioclast
A cranioclast
Budine's cannula
Hook with crochet
Embryo scissors
Oldham's perforator
Ayre's spatula and Slide holding bottle(o pen) used for Papanicoulau for Papanicoulau smear
Ayre's spatula and Slide holding bottle - Koplick's jar (open) used f or Papanicoulau Papanicoulau smear
