Hwy Int Grammar Reference Answers

Headway New

Grammar Reference exercises answers Exercise 3

Grammar Reference exercises answers

FOURTH EDITION

Unit 4

3 A 4 F 5 A 6 F 7 F 8 F 9 A 10 F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Exercise 2

Exercise 4

Exercise 2

2 h 3 c 4 a 5 e 6 b 7 g 8 f

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 e 2 a 3 c 4 f 5 d 6 b

Unit 1 Exercise 1

Exercise 3 1 2 3 4 5

Simon hasn’t lived here for a long time. I didn’t go to America last year. I’m not working very hard. She isn’t arriving this afternoon. They weren’t laughing at you.


Has the parcel arrived? Where is champagne made? Did you enjoy the film? What were you doing at 8.00 last night? Where was football invented?

1 c 2 b 3 d 4 a 5 e

Unit 2

isn’t included is being redecorated are answered are employed are being built am paid are being taken

Unit 3 Exercise 1 1 b 2 a 3 c

Exercise 2 1 2 3 4 5 6

Exercise 5

’m thinking ’re interviewing don’t like makes don’t have (or haven’t got) do … weigh ’m not doing

Intermediate

fell; worked was reading; went; heard Didn’t you meet; were living saw; were sitting didn’t they visit; were staying were you writing; crashed

Exercise 1

Exercise 3

2 3 3 7 I hardly ever have anything to eat in the morning. 4 3 5 7 I sometimes go abroad on business. 6 7 I never have enough money. 7 3 8 7 Our teacher always gives us too much homework. 9 7 Sonia is rarely late for class.

2 False 3 True 4 True

Exercise 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

’m not studying; speak fly go is … wearing don’t visit Do … fix Are ’s snowing ’re having don’t live; live works; travels ’re studying ’s going

New Headway Intermediate

Exercise 4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hadn’t passed; drove didn’t know; had walked heard; ’d applied went; ’d never travelled didn’t watch; ’d seen didn’t know; had met ’d been; had


FOURTH EDITION

HW4eIntTRD_SBGramRefPracEx_Ans(2).indd

1

hadn’t been invited had been left on was told were … taken weren’t given

Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2009


has to; doesn’t have to had to; didn’t have to ’ll have to don’t have to will … have to

Exercise 3 1 2 3 4 5 6

3 Can you swim? 3 She must work harder. 3 I can’t understand you. 3 You must go now. 3 Do you have to work on Saturdays? 3 When I was young, I had to work hard.

Exercise 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

both a – don’t have to both a – mustn’t. b – can’t b – have to a – must a – has to both both

Exercise 5 1 c 2 a 3 e 4 b 5 d

Exercise 6 1 Yes 2 No 3 Yes 4 No 5 Yes

Unit 5 Exercise 1 2 3 4 5

I’m going I’m playing It’ll finish I may stay

6 I could collect 7 he’s arriving 8 it might rain

Exercise 2 A I’m going to town. Do you want anything? B Are you going to the post office? I need forty stamps. A Yes, I am. I’m applying for a new driving licence so I’ll get you the stamps at the same time. B Thanks. A Why do you need forty stamps? You always send emails.

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Headway New

Grammar Reference exercises answers B Well I’m having a party, so I want to send invitations to everybody. A If you want me to, I’ll buy the invitations too. B Thanks, but I’m getting them printed at work. It’s already arranged. A OK. I’ll see you later! Bye.

Unit 6 Exercise 1 1 2 3 4 5

Exercise 3

What Which What Whose Which

1 I will to see her tomorrow at 4.30 p.m. I’m seeing her tomorrow at 4.30 p.m. 2 I go to a concert this evening. I’m going to a concert this evening. 3 Greg will helping you move the computer. Greg will help you move the computer. 4 You can ask Alan, but he not help you. You can ask Alan, but he won’t help you. 5 We will have a party next week. We’re having a party next week. 6 Kate catch the train at 3.30 this afternoon. Kate’s catching the train at 3.30 this afternoon. 7 They don’t visit us next summer. They aren’t going to visit us next summer. 8 I’m going to go to meet them at the airport. I’m meeting them at the airport.

Exercise 2

Exercise 4

2 3 4 5

1 A It looks like it’s going to be a beautiful afternoon. Why don’t we go for a walk? B Great idea! I’ll get my coat. A You won’t need that. The sun’s out. It isn’t going to rain. B I’ll take the risk! 2 A There’s a big chance that the company might / may close. B That’s terrible. What are you going to do / will you do? A I’m meeting the HR manager tomorrow at 11.00. I don’t want to leave – it’ll be / it’s going to be difficult for me to find a similar job. B It isn’t definite, though, so you may be / might be OK.


FOURTH EDITION


2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

kind size number channel nationality make colour languages

Exercise 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

long big frequently many much fast well far

Exercise 4 3 What’s Edinburgh like? 3 How was John? 3 What was your meal like? 3 How was your meal? 3 How do you feel?

Exercise 5 2 3 The company that he works for is based in Germany. 3 3 Where are the scissors that I bought yesterday? 4 3 5 3 The meal that you cooked was delicious. 6 3 7 3 The film that I’ve always wanted to see in on TV tonight. 8 3 The flat that they bought was very expensive. 9 3 10 3 I didn’t like the meal that we had yesterday. 11 3 12 3 The millionaire who you were talking about has just arrived in his limousine.


Intermediate

FOURTH EDITION

Exercise 6 1 1 which / that 2 1 whose 3 1 who

2 -- 2 where 2 where

3 -3 who

Exercise 7 2 I like cars that are made in Japan. 3 Look at the clouds that are coming from the west! 4 I watched all the people who were hurrying to work. 5 I love food that is cooked on a barbecue. 6 I found a book that was written by my grandfather.

Unit 7 Exercise 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Have … started Have … found haven’t ’ve seen Have … visited have ’ve been haven’t been has … started has


ten years the age of two a few minutes 10 o’clock very long

Exercise 3 1 I’ve known Peter since ages.

for

2 She’s been a qualified pilot for 20 August.

since

3 You’re late. Where have you gone?

been

4 Gary and Paul haven’t never been to Portugal.

have never

5 Jo hasn’t already finished cleaning the car. 6 Have they yet eaten?

hasn’t finished cleaning the car yet eaten yet


went has lived learned hasn’t spoken hasn’t gone / been

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Grammar Reference exercises answers

Intermediate

FOURTH EDITION

Exercise 5

Exercise 5

Exercise 5

2 A number of people have been recruited (by the company) recently. 3 The cause of the accident has never been discovered. 4 The festival has been held in the city for over two hundred years. 5 I’m so happy! Our house has finally been sold.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 If I hadn’t got up late yesterday, I wouldn’t have been in such a hurry. I might not have left my briefcase at home, and I certainly would have arrived in time for the most important meeting of the year. 2 If I’d saved some money instead of spending it all, I could have gone abroad on holiday instead of staying at home. 3 I felt like a fool. I shouldn’t have told my best friend I liked Georges. She could never keep a secret. 4 I should have taken the metro instead of the bus. I might have avoided the traffic jam.

Exercise 6 1 2 3 4 5 6

’ve been waiting ’ve broken ’ve made ’s been sleeping ’ve been looking ’ve been working; haven’t finished

Unit 8 Exercise 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

to turn spending to train to wait working to go speaking waiting to arrive

Exercise 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Exercise 1 1 a 2 b 3 c 4 d

Exercise 2 2 If I didn’t have a headache, I’d go swimming. 3 If I knew the answer, I’d tell you. 4 If we had any / some money, we’d have a holiday this year. 5 If I had any spare time, I’d learn Russian. 6 If we had a big house, we could invite friends to stay. 7 If I had a mobile, you could call me. 8 If he bought a ticket, he could win the lottery. 9 If Francis didn’t work so hard, he’d have time to spend with his family. 10 If we didn’t have three children, we’d take a year off and travel the world. 2 If they hadn’t borrowed the bike without permission, they wouldn’t have been arrested. 3 If their dinner hadn’t burned, they wouldn’t have phoned for a pizza. 4 If he hadn’t parked his car illegally, it wouldn’t have been towed away. 5 If he hadn’t worked 24 hours a day, seven days a week, he wouldn’t have made a fortune.

Exercise 4

smoking to give up starting chewing taking up wanting

Exercise 4 1 b 2 e 3 h 4 i 5 g 6 f 7 j 8 c 9 d 10 a


Unit 9

Exercise 3

you to be to help to tell to going have finding out to go winning getting cooking

Exercise 3 1 2 3 4 5 6

to see going to see moving to help to know to going

FOURTH EDITION


3

2 And our children wouldn’t have been born. 3 We wouldn’t have gone to live in Australia. 4 We wouldn’t have bought a house in Sydney. 5 I would have trained to be a teacher. 6 I would have worked in a secondary school for 20 years.



might would should could shouldn’t

Exercise 7 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

known; ’d travel ’d be wouldn’t run; was / were ’d phoned; have given need; ’ll come are; will … buy

Unit 10 Exercise 1 1 an 2 the 3 the 4 a 5 the 6 the 7 the 8 a 9 the 10 the 11 an 12 the

Exercise 2 1 I don’t drink [-] coffee. It gives me [-] headaches. 2 Could I have a coffee and an apple juice, please? 3 A Did you see the match on [-] TV last night? B No, I didn’t. What was the score? A 1–0. It was a great game. The only goal was scored in the last minute. 4 I go to [-] work by [no article] bus. The journey takes twenty minutes. I work in an office next to the British Library. 5 A Where are the children? B They’re playing in the garden.

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Headway New

Grammar Reference exercises answers Exercise 3

Exercise 2

1 2 3 4 5 6

2 He can’t be leaving so soon! 3 They must be moving house. 4 She won’t be cycling to work today, then. 5 She mightn’t be coming. 6 They could be building some new houses.

Their; ours my; mine; your Our; yours yours; hers He’s; his mine; his

Exercise 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 b 2 a 3 c 4 d 5 e


Exercise 1 2 She said they had some champagne in the fridge. 3 I knew he would be late. 4 She said she hadn’t known him long. 5 She thought he must be lying.

Exercise 2 2 Jo agreed to meet Matt at 9.00 outside the hotel. 3 Harry admitted that he had broken her camera. 4 Timmy denied that he had pulled her hair. 5 The professor boasted that he could speak eleven languages, all perfectly. 6 Sarah refused to marry Adrian because she didn’t love him. 7 Amanda offered to cook supper if Duncan tidied the living room.

Every everybody Everybody Everything all


myself each other yourself himself themselves

Exercise 3 1 2 3 4 5 6

Unit 11 Exercise 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

can’t must can’t must must must may may


must have seen must have caught can’t have gone; might have gone might have been must have been

Unit 12

All of all your all modern all my All of them. them all are all all like them all We all


FOURTH EDITION

Exercise 3

John’s children’s wife’s Ann’s parents’ brother’s brothers’ chemist’s newsagent’s weeks’

Exercise 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Intermediate

invited advised ordered asked reminded told

Exercise 4 1 2 3 4

FOURTH EDITION


4

which school I went to if he’d seen the news how long Dan was staying if / whether I’d met them before


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Hwy Int Grammar Reference Answers

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