? >>>>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d#n tu du'i len t+en>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU J2,======== t#t c# c#c bit led deu t#t LL DL chu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e )aU J2,1=======bit J2j5 Y#ng LL DL )aU J2,11======bit J2j5 4 J2j6 Y#ng LL DL )aU J2,111===== bit J2j5 > J2j6 4 J2j- Y#ng LL DL )aU J2,1111==== LL DL )aU J2,11111=== LL DL )aU J2,111111== LL DL )aU J2,1111111= LL DL )aU J2,11111111 LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> DLH )aU =,2== gi# t+i %'ng l#0 thu 2 LaaJH nh#n l#0 %'ng l#0 2 )aU 1,21= 21= gi# t+i %'ng l#0 thu nh#t LaaJ1H nh#n l#0 %'ng l#0 1 :aJ Df: 1,LaaJ1 Df: =,LaaJ ? :D 'hQng .há. Lnh #$: aC ====9 )7:H #t d#u chu'ng t+inh chinh LL ?C'i chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d#n tu t+en Qu'ng du'i LL ?C'i chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d#n tu du'i len t+en f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d#n tu t+en Qu'ng du'i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU ,==9?h#nh ghi l# ======== LJH:h#n cu# %'ng l#0 ? ?hit l#0 c' nh' len 1 L u#$ t+#i c' c' nh' )aU J2,Du# gi# t+i %#' J2 LL DL?#' th'i gi#n t+e de th#$ hieu ung f: ,=WW9,LJ`iem t+# neu chu# b#ng 11111111 thi nh#$ den nh#n LJ ?
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>>>>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d#n tu du'i len t+en>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU ,==9 du# gi# t+i ======== %#' th#nh ghi tich lu$ LJ1H nh#n %'ng l#0 ? ?hiet l#0 c' nh' len 1 "u#$ 0h#i th#nh ghi c' c' nh' )aU J2, chu$en gi# t+i th#nh ghi %u# "u#$ Qu#t +# J'+t 2 LL DLg'i chu'ng t+inh t+e de th#$ hieu ung led f: ,=WW9,LJ1`iem t+# th#nh ghi d# b#ng 11111111 chu#, neu chu# b#ng thin h#$ den LJ1 ? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU =,2== LaaJH )aU 1,21= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 1,LaaJ1 Df: =,LaaJ ? :D 'hQng .há. /I$ 7Ung ): aC ==9 )7:H LL ? Y#ng d#n "u# t+#i LL ? Y#ng d#n "u# 0h#i f)J )7: ?H )aU =,==9 ien dem Y' t+#ng th#i hien thi )aU DJ?,)LD :#0 di chi %ung du lieu LLH )aU ,= hu$en gi# t+i th#nh ghi = %#' th#nh ghi )aU ,ZDJ? L#$ du lieu tu %ung nh' )aU J2, 9ien thi LL DL 7: = L#$ du lieu ke tie0 f: =,.,LL `iem t+# Y' du t+#ng th#i hien thi ? ?H )aU =,==9 )aU DJ?,)LD1 LL1H )aU ,= )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, LL DL
6
7: = f: =,.,LL1 ? )LDH D ==9,=19,=B9,=59,=W9,1W9,BW9,5W9,=WW9 c' . m# led ? ========b,=======1b,======11b,ooo )LD1H D ==9,8=9,==9,==9,=W=9,=W89,=W9,=W9,=WW9 . m# led ? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU B,2== LaaJH )aU 2,2-= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 2,LaaJ1 Df: B,LaaJ ? :D Bài &: >hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n 8 /ed ni 'or, & Ráng 1 /ed h4$ 'hQng .há. Lnh Mo: aC ====9 )7:H #t d#u chu'ng t+inh chinh LL ?C'i chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d#n tu t+en Qu'ng du'i LL ?C'i chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d#n tu du'i len t+en f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d#n tu t+en Qu'ng du'i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU J2,======== LL DL )aU J2,=======1 LL DL )aU J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,=====1== LL DL )aU J2,====1=== LL DL )aU J2,===1==== LL DL )aU J2,==1===== LL DL )aU J2,=1====== LL DL )aU J2,1======= LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d#n tu du'i len t+en>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H
5
)aU J2,======== LL DL )aU J2,1======= LL DL )aU J2,=1====== LL DL )aU J2,==1===== LL DL )aU J2,===1==== LL DL )aU J2,====1=== LL DL )aU J2,=====1== LL DL )aU J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,=======1 LL DL ? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU =,2== LaaJH )aU 1,21= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 1,LaaJ1 Df: =,LaaJ ? :D 'hQng .há. Lnh #$: aC ====9 )7:H #t d#u chu'ng t+inh chinh LL ?C'i chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng 1 led tu t+en Qu'ng du'i LL ?C'i chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng 1 led tu du'i len t+en f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng 1 led tu t+en Qu'ng du'i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU ,=19=======1 LJH L )aU J2, LL DL f: ,=19,LJ ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng 1 led tu du'i len t+en>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
8
?H )aU ,8=91======= LJ1H )aU J2, LL DL f: ,8=9,LJ1 ? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU =,2== LaaJH )aU 1,21= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 1,LaaJ1 Df: =,LaaJ ? :D Z 'hQng .há. /I$ 7Ung )W aC ==9 )7:H LL ? LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU =,==9 )aU DJ?,)LD LLH )aU ,= )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, LL DL 7: = f: =,.,LL ? ?H )aU =,==9 )aU DJ?,)LD1 LL1H )aU ,= )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, LL DL 7: = f: =,.,LL1
.
? )LDH D ==9,=19,=29,=/9,=89,1=9,2=9, ==9,=19,=29,=/9,=89,1=9,2=9,/=9,8=9 /=9,8=9 )LD1H D ==9,8=9,/=9,2=9,1=9,=89,=/9,= ==9,8=9,/=9,2=9,1=9,=89,=/9,=29,=19 29,=19 >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU B,2== LaaJH )aU 2,2-= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 2,LaaJ1 Df: B,LaaJ ? :D Bài : >hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n 8 /ed ni 'or, & Ráng hXn /Y Z JhMơng JhMơng 0há0 Lệnh )'%H )'%H aC ====9 )7:H LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU J2,=======1 J2,=======1 LL DL )aU J2,======1= J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,=====1=1 J2,=====1=1 LL DL )aU J2,======1= J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,====1=1= J2,====1=1= LL DL )aU J2,=====1=1 J2,=====1=1 LL DL )aU J2,===1=1=1 J2,===1=1=1 LL DL )aU J2,====1=1= J2,====1=1= LL DL )aU J2,==1=1=1= J2,==1=1=1= LL DL )aU J2,===1=1=1 J2,===1=1=1 LL DL )aU J2,=1=1=1=1 J2,=1=1=1=1 LL DL )aU J2,==1=1=1= J2,==1=1=1= LL DL )aU J2,1=1=1=1= J2,1=1=1=1= LL DL
1=
? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU B,2== LaaJH )aU 2,2-= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 2,LaaJ1 Df: B,LaaJ ? :D Bài 6: >hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n 8 /ed ni 'or, & Ráng dZn 'hQng .há. Lnh Mo: aC ====9 )7:H #t d#u chu'ng t+inh chinh LL ?C'i ?C'i chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d'n tu t+en Qu'ng du'i LL ?C'i ?C'i chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d'n tu du'i len t+en f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d'n tu t+en Qu'ng du'i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU J2,======== LL DL )aU J2,=======1 LL DL )aU J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,=====1== LL DL )aU J2,====1=== LL DL )aU J2,===1==== LL DL )aU J2,==1===== LL DL )aU J2,=1====== LL DL )aU J2,1======= LL DL )aU J2,1======1 LL DL )aU J2,1=====1= LL DL )aU J2,1====1== LL DL )aU J2,1===1=== LL DL
11
)aU J2,1==1==== LL DL )aU J2,1=1===== LL DL )aU J2,11====== LL DL )aU J2,11=====1 LL DL )aU J2,11====1= LL DL )aU J2,11===1== LL DL )aU J2,11==1=== LL DL )aU J2,11=1==== LL DL )aU J2,111===== LL DL )aU J2,111====1 LL DL )aU J2,111===1= LL DL )aU J2,111==1== LL DL )aU J2,111=1=== LL DL )aU J2,111 J2, 1111==== 1==== LL DL )aU J2,111 J2, 1111===1 1===1 LL DL )aU J2,111 J2, 1111==1= 1==1= LL DL )aU J2,111 J2, 1111=1== 1=1== LL DL )aU J2,11111=== J2,11111=== LL DL )aU J2,11111==1 J2,11111==1 LL DL )aU J2,11111=1= J2,11111=1= LL DL )aU J2,111111== LL DL )aU J2,111111=1 LL DL )aU J2,1111111= LL DL
12
)aU J2,11111111 LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh c'n Y#ng d'n tu du'i len t+en>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU J2,======== LL DL )aU J2,1======= LL DL )aU J2,=1====== LL DL )aU J2,==1===== LL DL )aU J2,===1==== LL DL )aU J2,====1=== LL DL )aU J2,=====1== LL DL )aU J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,=======1 LL DL )aU J2,1======1 LL DL )aU J2,=1=====1 LL DL )aU J2,==1====1 LL DL )aU J2,===1===1 LL DL )aU J2,====1==1 LL DL )aU J2,=====1=1 LL DL )aU J2,======11 LL DL )aU J2,1=====11 LL DL )aU J2,=1====11 LL DL )aU J2,==1===11 LL DL )aU J2,===1==11 LL DL )aU J2,====1=11 LL DL
1B
)aU J2,=====111 LL DL )aU J2,1====111 LL DL )aU J2,=1===111 LL DL )aU J2,==1==111 LL DL )aU J2,===1=111 LL DL )aU J2,====1111 LL DL )aU J2,1===1111 LL DL )aU J2,=1==1111 LL DL )aU J2,==1=1111 LL DL )aU J2,===11111 LL DL )aU J2,1==11111 LL DL )aU J2,=1=11111 LL DL )aU J2,==111111 LL DL )aU J2,1=111111 LL DL )aU J2,=1111111 LL DL )aU J2,11111111 LL DL ? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU =,2== LaaJH )aU 1,21= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 1,LaaJ1 Df: =,LaaJ ? :D
1/
'hQng .há. Lnh #$: p= q 1=9 di# chi th#nh ghi p= = q 2=9 di# chi th#nh ghi = D) q B=9 di# chi bien dem ?) q B19 di# chi bien t#m aC ====9 b#t d#u chu'ng t+inh )7:H LL ? g'i chu'ng t+inh LL ? C'i chu'ng t+inh f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>hu'ng t+inh >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU J=,= kh'i t#' J'+t = b#ng = )aU J1,= )aU JB,= LH )aU J2,= kh'i t#' J'+t 2 b#ng = LLL DL g'i chu'ngt+inh t+e )aU D),8 `h'i t#' bien dem r 8 )aU p=,= `h'i t#' th#nh ghi p= r = L2H )aU ?),D) hu$en gi# t+i dem %#' bien ?#m )aU =,=======1 kh'i t#' th#nh ghi = r =======1b L1H )aU ,= hu$en gi# t+i th#nh = %#' th#nh ghi aL ,p= Jhe0 aL )aU J2, pu#t +# 0'+t 2 LLL DL L ?hiet l#0 c' r = )aU ,= hu$en gi# t+i = %#' th#nh ghi L "u#$ t+#i c' nh' th#nh ghi )aU =, Df: ?),L1 )aU p=,J2 Df: D),L2 Lf)J L ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>hu'ng t+inh >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU J=,= )aU JB,= )aU J2,= L=H )aU J1,= LLL DL )aU D),8Ua:C LJ 8 L: )aU p=,=`9a7 Da:C D) L22H )aU ?),D)9q: C7 ?7 D) Ua ?) )aU =,=======1=======1
1-
L11H )aU ,= aL ,p= )aU J1, LLL DL L )aU ,= L )aU =, Df: ?),L11 )aU p=,J1 Df: D),L22 Lf)J L= ? DLH )aU 5,22LaaJH )aU 6,2-LaaJ1H Df: 6,LaaJ1 Df: 5,LaaJ ? :D 'hQng .há. LI$ 7Ung ): aC ====9 )7:H )aU =,==9 ien dem Y' t+#ng th#i hien thi )aU DJ?,)LD :#0 di# chi %ung du lieu LLH )aU ,= )aU ,ZDJ? L#$ du lieu tu %ung nh' )aU J2, 9ien thi LL DL 7: = L#$ du lieu ke tie0 f: =,B6,LL`iem +# Y' du t+#ng th#i hien thi f)J )7: u#$ l#i )LDH D =19,=29,=/9,=89,1=9,2=9,/=9,8=9 D 819,829,8/9,889,.=9,==9,==9 D =19,=29,=/9,=89,=D=9,==9 D =19,=29,=/9,=89,=W=9 D =W19,=W29,=W/9,=W89 D =W.9,=W9,=W9 D =WD9,=W9 D =WW9 >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU B,2== LaaJH
16
)aU 2,2-= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 2,LaaJ1 Df: B,LaaJ ? :D >
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Bài 1: >hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n 1D /ed / ed ni 'or, & Ráng d?n 'hQng 'há. Lnh Mo: aC ====9 )7:H LL ? LL ? f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>9qa:C >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>9qa:C ?7:9 :C D: ?q ?7 q J97>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU J2,======== )aU JB,======== LL DL
15
)aU J2,=======1 LL DL )aU J2,======11 LL DL )aU J2,=====111 LL DL )aU J2,====1111 J2, ====1111 LL DL )aU J2,===11111 J2,===11111 LL DL )aU J2,==111111 LL DL )aU J2,=1111111 LL DL )aU J2,11111111 LL DL )aU JB,=======1 LL DL )aU JB,======11 LL DL )aU JB,=====111 LL DL )aU JB,====1111 JB, ====1111 LL DL )aU JB,===11111 JB,===11111 LL DL )aU JB,==111111 LL DL )aU JB,=1111111 LL DL )aU JB,11111111 LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>s:C D: ?q J97 q ?7>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU JB,======== )aU J2,======== LL DL )aU JB,1======= LL DL )aU JB,11====== LL DL )aU JB,111===== LL DL )aU JB,111 JB, 1111==== 1==== LL DL )aU JB,11111=== JB,11111=== LL DL )aU JB,111111== LL DL
18
)aU JB,1111111= LL DL )aU JB,11111111 LL DL )aU J2,1======= LL DL )aU J2,11====== LL DL )aU J2,111===== LL DL )aU J2,111 J2, 1111==== 1==== LL DL )aU J2,11111=== J2,11111=== LL DL )aU J2,111111== LL DL )aU J2,1111111= LL DL )aU J2,11111111 LL DL ? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU B,2== LaaJH )aU 2,2-= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 2,LaaJ1 Df: B,LaaJ ? :D 'hQng 'há. Lnh #$ : >hQng ,rình 1: aC ====9#ng d#n tu 2 ben %#' giu# )7:H LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU -,==9 )aU 6,==9 LLH ? )aU ,L )aU -, )aU J2,LL DL
1.
? )aU ,6 )aU 6, )aU JB,6 LL DL f: 6,=WW9,LL ? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU B,2== LaaJH )aU 2,2-= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 2,LaaJ1 Df: B,LaaJ ? :D >hQng ,rình &: aC ====9#ng d#n tu t+#i "u# 0h#i )7:H LL ? LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU J2,==9 )aU JB,==9 )aU ,==9 LLH ? L )aU J2, LL DL f: ,=WW9,LL ? ?H J9q Uq )aU ,==9 LL1H ? L )aU JB, LL DL f: ,=WW9,LL1 ? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH
2=
)aU B,2== LaaJH )aU 2,2-= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 2,LaaJ1 Df: B,LaaJ ? :D Bài &: >hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n 1D /ed ni 'or, & Ráng 1 /ed h4$ 'hQng 'há. Lnh Mo: aC ====9 )7:H LL ? LL ? f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>>>s:C 9 1 LD ?q ?7 q J97>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU JB,======== )aU J2,======== LL DL )aU J2,=======1 LL DL )aU J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,=====1== LL DL )aU J2,====1=== LL DL )aU J2,===1==== LL DL )aU J2,==1===== LL DL )aU J2,=1====== LL DL )aU J2,1======= LL DL )aU J2,======== )aU JB,=======1 LL DL )aU JB,======1= LL DL )aU JB,=====1== LL DL )aU JB,====1=== LL DL )aU JB,===1====
21
LL DL )aU JB,==1===== LL DL )aU JB,=1====== LL DL )aU JB,1======= LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>s:C 9 1 LD ?q J97 q ?7>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?H )aU J2,======== )aU JB,======== LL DL )aU JB,1======= LL DL )aU JB,=1====== LL DL )aU JB,==1===== LL DL )aU JB,===1==== LL DL )aU JB,====1=== LL DL )aU JB,=====1== LL DL )aU JB,======1= LL DL )aU JB,=======1 LL DL )aU JB,======== LL DL )aU J2,1======= LL DL )aU J2,=1====== LL DL )aU J2,==1===== LL DL )aU J2,===1==== LL DL )aU J2,====1=== LL DL )aU J2,=====1== LL DL )aU J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,=======1 LL DL ?
22
>>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU B,2== LaaJH )aU 2,2-= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 2,LaaJ1 Df: B,LaaJ ? :D Z'hQng 'há. Lnh #$ h4$ 1 /ed ào giữ: aC ====9 )7:H )aU J2,==9 )aU JB,==9 LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU -,=19 )aU 6,8=9 LLH )aU ,L )aU -, )aU J2,LL DL )aU ,6 )aU 6, )aU JB,6 LL DL f: 6,=WW9,LL ? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU B,2== LaaJH )aU 2,2-= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 2,LaaJ1 Df: B,LaaJ ? :D Bài : >hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n 1D /ed ni 'or, & Ráng hXn /Y 'hQng 'há. Lnh Mo:
2B
aC ====9 )7:H LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU J2,======== )aU JB,======== )aU J2,=======1 LL DL )aU J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,=====1=1 LL DL )aU J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,====1=1= LL DL )aU J2,=====1=1 LL DL )aU J2,===1=1=1 LL DL )aU J2,====1=1= LL DL )aU J2,==1=1=1= LL DL )aU J2,===1=1=1 LL DL )aU J2,=1=1=1=1 LL DL )aU J2,==1=1=1= LL DL )aU J2,1=1=1=1= LL DL >>>> )aU J2,1=1=1=1= )aU JB,=======1 LL DL )aU J2,=1=1=1=1 )aU JB,======1= LL DL )aU J2,1=1=1=1= )aU JB,=====1=1 LL DL )aU J2,=1=1=1=1 )aU JB,======1= LL DL )aU J2,1=1=1=1= )aU JB,====1=1= LL DL )aU J2,=1=1=1=1
2/
)aU JB,=====1=1 LL DL )aU J2,1=1=1=1= )aU JB,===1=1=1 LL DL )aU J2,=1=1=1=1 )aU JB,====1=1= LL DL )aU J2,1=1=1=1= )aU JB,==1=1=1= LL DL )aU J2,=1=1=1=1 )aU JB,===1=1=1 LL DL )aU J2,1=1=1=1= )aU JB,=1=1=1=1 LL DL )aU J2,=1=1=1=1 )aU JB,==1=1=1= LL DL )aU J1,1=1=1=1= )aU JB,1=1=1=1= LL DL ? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU B,2== LaaJH )aU 2,2-= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 2,LaaJ1 Df: B,LaaJ ? :D Bài 6: >hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n 1D /ed ni 'or, & Ráng dZn 'hQng 'há. Lnh Mo: aC ====9 )7:H LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU J2,======== )aU JB,======== LL ? )aU JB,======== LL DL )aU JB,=======1 LL DL
2-
)aU JB,======1= LL DL )aU JB,=====1== LL DL )aU JB,====1=== LL DL )aU JB,===1==== LL DL )aU JB,==1===== LL DL )aU JB,=1====== LL DL )aU JB,1======= LL DL LL ? )aU JB,1======1 LL DL )aU JB,1=====1= LL DL )aU JB,1====1== LL DL )aU JB,1===1=== LL DL )aU JB,1==1==== LL DL )aU JB,1=1===== LL DL )aU JB,11====== LL DL LL ? )aU JB,11=====1 LL DL )aU JB,11====1= LL DL )aU JB,11===1== LL DL )aU JB,11==1=== LL DL )aU JB,11=1==== LL DL )aU JB,111===== LL DL LL ? )aU JB,111====1 LL DL )aU JB,111===1= LL DL )aU JB,111==1==
26
LL DL )aU JB,111=1=== LL DL )aU JB,1111==== LL DL LL ? )aU JB,1111===1 LL DL )aU JB,1111==1= LL DL )aU JB,1111=1== LL DL )aU JB,11111=== LL DL LL ? )aU JB,11111==1 LL DL )aU JB,11111=1= LL DL )aU JB,111111== LL DL LL ? )aU JB,111111=1 LL DL )aU JB,1111111= LL DL LL ? )aU JB,11111111 LL DL
>>>>>>>> )aU J2,======== LL DL )aU J2,=======1 LL DL )aU J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,=====1== LL DL )aU J2,====1=== LL DL )aU J2,===1==== LL DL )aU J2,==1===== LL DL )aU J2,=1====== LL DL
25
)aU J2,1======= LL DL )aU J2,1======1 LL DL )aU J2,1=====1= LL DL )aU J2,1====1== LL DL )aU J2,1===1=== LL DL )aU J2,1==1==== LL DL )aU J2,1=1===== LL DL )aU J2,11====== LL DL )aU J2,11=====1 LL DL )aU J2,11====1= LL DL )aU J2,11===1== LL DL )aU J2,11==1=== LL DL )aU J2,11=1==== LL DL )aU J2,111===== LL DL )aU J2,111====1 LL DL )aU J2,111===1= LL DL )aU J2,111==1== LL DL )aU J2,111=1=== LL DL )aU J2,1111==== LL DL )aU J2,1111===1 LL DL )aU J2,1111==1= LL DL )aU J2,1111=1== LL DL )aU J2,11111=== LL DL
28
)aU J2,11111==1 LL DL )aU J2,11111=1= LL DL )aU J2,111111== LL DL )aU J2,111111=1 LL DL )aU J2,1111111= LL DL )aU J2,11111111 LL DL ? >>J9q Uq :C Da:>>>>> ?H )aU J2,======== LL DL )aU J2,=======1 LL DL )aU J2,======1= LL DL )aU J2,=====1== LL DL )aU J2,====1=== LL DL )aU J2,===1==== LL DL )aU J2,==1===== LL DL )aU J2,=1====== LL DL )aU J2,1======= LL DL )aU J2,======== ? >>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>> DLH )aU B,2== LaaJH )aU 2,2-= LaaJ1H :aJ Df: 2,LaaJ1 Df: B,LaaJ ? :D >
Bài T. Th ành:
2.
L. ,rình đi# *hi2n 1D /ed Ráng Ro /e *+, h-. Ráng d?n .or, & à .or, L. ,rình đi# *hi2n 1D /ed Ráng 1 /ed *+, h-. Ráng dZn 'or, 1 à .or, 0
N@i d#ng : LP0 t+\nh iều khiển m* +ng Led dùng 7 5/9-.>
K+, ni )4h )ô .h[ng:
>
Vi+, hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n:
Bài 1: >hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n 1D /ed Ráng d?n aC ==9 )7:H LL ?1 C'i chu'ng t+inh c'n ?1 Y#ng d#n len f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>:C D: L:>>>>>>>>>>>> ?1H chu'ng t+inh c'n )aU 5,16 U'ng l#0 16 led LJH L J2j= D#$ bit = %#' ch#n D cu# 5/9-.L J2j1?in hieu muc th#0 ch't du lieu %#' -. :aJ ? J2j1 tin hieu muc c#' de m' du# du lieu %#' -.Df: 5,LJ `iem t+# d#$ du 16 bit du lieu %#' -.L J2j2 ?in hieu muc th#0 ch't hien thi :aJ ? J2j2 tin hieu muc c#' Qu#t hien thi LL DL
B=
)aU 5,16 LJ1H ? J2j= L J2j1 :aJ ? J2j1 L J2j2 :aJ ? J2j2 LL DL Df: 5,LJ1 ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh del#$>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> DLH )aU =,2== LaJH)aU 1,2== Df: 1, Df: =,LaJ ? DLLa:H )aU 2,2-LaJ2H)aU B,2-LaJ1H:aJ :aJ :aJ Df: B,LaJ1 Df: 2,LaJ2 ? :D Bài &: >hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n 1D /ed 1 /ed h4$ aC ==9 )7:H LL ?1 f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>:C 9 1 LD>>>>>>>>>>>> ?1H )aU 5,16 LJ6H L J2j= L J2j1 :aJ ? J2j1 Df: 5,LJ6 L J2j2
B1
:aJ ? J2j2 LL DL ? J2j= L J2j1 :aJ ? J2j1 L J2j2 :aJ ? J2j2 LL DL )aU 5,1LJ5H L J2j= L J2j1 :aJ ? J2j1 L J2j2 :aJ ? J2j2 LL DL Df: 5,LJ5 ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh del#$>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> DLH )aU =,2== LaJH)aU 1,2== Df: 1, Df: =,LaJ ? DLLa:H )aU 2,2-LaJ2H)aU B,2-LaJ1H:aJ :aJ :aJ Df: B,LaJ1 Df: 2,LaJ2 ? :D Bài : >hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n 1D /ed Ráng hXn /Y aC ==9 )7:H LL ?1
B2
f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>:C 9: L>>>>>>>>>>>> ?1H )aU 6,B H )aU 5,8 LJ/H ? J2j= L J2j1 :aJ ? J2j1 L J2j= L J2j1 :aJ ? J2j1 L J2j2 :aJ ? J2j2 LL DL Df: 5,LJ/ )aU 5,8 LJ-H L J2j= L J2j1 :aJ ? J2j1 ? J2j= L J2j1 :aJ ? J2j1 L J2j2 :aJ ? J2j2 LL DL Df: 5,LJDf: 6, ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh del#$>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> DLH )aU =,2== LaJH)aU 1,2== Df: 1, Df: =,LaJ ? DLLa:H
BB
)aU 2,2-LaJ2H)aU B,2-LaJ1H:aJ :aJ :aJ Df: B,LaJ1 Df: 2,LaJ2 ? :D Bài 6: >hQng ,rình đi# *hi2n 1D /ed Ráng nhI. nhá$ aC ==9 )7:H LL ?1 f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>:C :9J :9>>>>>>>>>>>> ?1H )aU 6,LaaJH )aU 5,16 LJ2H L J2j= L J2j1 :aJ ? J2j1 Df: 5,LJ2 L J2j2 :aJ ? J2j2 LL DL )aU 5,16 LJBH ? J2j= L J2j1 :aJ ? J2j1 Df: 5,LJB L J2j2 :aJ ? J2j2 LL DL Df: 6,LaaJ ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>chu'ng t+inh del#$>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> DLH
B/
)aU =,2== LaJH)aU 1,2== Df: 1, Df: =,LaJ ? DLLa:H )aU 2,2-LaJ2H)aU B,2-LaJ1H:aJ :aJ :aJ Df: B,LaJ1 Df: 2,LaJ2 ? :D
'\N B : L. Trình 'h() Đn K+, -. Led Đn N@i d#ng 1 : Đi# *hi2n 6 .h() à 8 /ed
>hQng ,rình )]#: aC ====9 )7:H )aU J2,==9 `1H f: J1j=,`1a` :eu 0him J1j= du'c nh#n thi g'i den nh#n `1a` f)J `2 :eu Jhim J1j= kh'ng nh#n thin h#$ den `e$ 2 `2H f: J1j1,`2a` :eu 0him J1j1 du'c nh#n thi g'i den nh#n `2a` f)J `B :eu Jhim J1j1kh'ng nh#n thin h#$ den `e$ B `BH f: J1j2,`Ba` :eu 0him J1j2 du'c nh#n thi g'i den nh#n `Ba`
B-
f)J `/ :eu Jhim J1j2 kh'ng nh#n thin h#$ den `e$ / `/H f: J1jB,`/a` :eu 0him J1jB du'c nh#n thi g'i den nh#n `/a` f)J `1 :eu Jhim J1jB kh'ng nh#n thin h#$ den `e$ 1 Lf)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>hu'ng t+inh c'n cu# `e$1>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `1a`H )aU ,=======1 LLH L )aU J2, LL DL f: ,=======1,LL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>hu'ng t+inh c'n cu# `e$ 2>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `2a`H )aU ,1======= LL1H )aU J2, LL DL f: ,1=======,LL1 ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>hu'ng t+inh c'n cu# `e$ B>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `Ba`H )aU ,==9 LL2H ? L )aU J2, LL DL f: ,=WW9,LL2 ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>hu'ng t+inh c'n cu# `e$ />>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `/a`H )aU ,==9 LLBH ? )aU J2, LL DL f: ,=WW9,LLB ? DL DLH )aU =,2-= LaaJH )aU 1,1-=
B6
LaaJ1H Df: 1,LaaJ1 Df: =,LaaJ ? :D
N@i d#ng & : Đi# *hi2n 8 .h() à 8 /ed
>hQng ,rình )]#: aC ====9 )7:H )aU J1,=WW9 )aU J2,==9 `1H f: J1j=,`1a` f)J `2 `2H f: J1j1,`2a` f)J `B `BH f: J1j2,`Ba` f)J `/ `/H f: J1jB,`/a` f)J ``-H f: J1j/,`-a` f)J `6 `6H
B5
f: J1j-,`6a` f)J `5 `5H f: J1j6,`5a` f)J `8 `8H f: J1j5,`8a` f)J `1 f)J )7: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `1a`H )aU J2,=======1 LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `2a`H )aU J2,======1= LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `Ba`H )aU J2,=====1== LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `/a`H ? J2j/ )aU J2,====1=== LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `-a`H )aU J2,===1==== LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `6a`H )aU J2,==1===== LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `5a`H )aU J2,=1====== LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `8a`H )aU J2,1======= LL DL ? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
B8
DLH )aU =,1== LaaJH )aU 1,1== LaaJ1H Df: 1,LaaJ1 Df: =,LaaJ ? :D
N@i d#ng : Đi# *hi2n & .h() đ+) ,^ng giU) 1 _ H /ed 3 đo4n
>hQng ,rình )]#: aC ==9 )7:H `=H f: J1j5,`=a` f)J `1 `=a`H LL ?9? 7: = `1H f: J1j6,`1a` f)J `= `1a`H LL ?9? D = f)J `= f)J )7:
B.
?9?H )aU 5,2 q?H )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U )aU DJ?,)LD )aU ,ZDJ? )aU JB, LL DL )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, LL DL Df: 5,q? ? )LDHD ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 DLH )aU 2,1-= LaaJH )aU 1,2== LaaJ1H Df: 1,LaaJ1 Df: 2,LaaJ ? :D
N@i d#ng 6 : ME r@ng .h() dFng >36>151
/=
>hQng ,rình )]#: aC ==9 )aU J1,=WW9 kh'i t#' muc c#' ' 0'+t 1 )7:H ??1H nh#n l#0 nut 1 )aU J2,111===11B bit r === f JBj1,??2 :eu bit JBj1 r 1 thi nh#$ den nh#n ??2 LLL ?1 :eu bit JBj1r= thi g'i den ?1 f)J )7: ??2H nh#n l#0 nut 2 )aU J2,111==111 bit r 1== f JBj1,??B LLL ?2 f)J )7: ??BH nh#n l#0 nut B )aU J2,111=1=11 bit r =1= f JBj1,??/ LLL ?B f)J )7: ??/H nh#n l#0 nut / )aU J2,111=1111 bit r 11= f JBj1,??LLL ?/ f)J )7: ??-H nh#n l#0 nKt )aU J2,1111==11 bit r ==1
/1
f JBj1,??6 LLL ?f)J )7: ??6H nh#n l#0 nut 6 )aU J2,1111=111 bit r 1=1 f JBj1,??5 LLL ?6 f)J )7: ??5H nh#n l#0 nut 5 )aU J2,11111=11 bit r =11 f JBj1,??8 LLL ?5 f)J )7: ??8H nh#n l#0 nut 8 )aU J2,11111111 bit r 111 f JBj1,)7: LLL ?8 f)J )7: ?1H chu'ng t+inh hien thi t+#ng th#i nut 1 )aU J1,1111111= LL DL )aU J1,=WW9 ? ?2H chu'ng t+inh hien thi t+#ng th#i nut 2 )aU J1,111111=1 LL DL )aU J1,=WW9 ? ?BH chu'ng t+inh hien thi t+#ng th#i nut B )aU J1,11111=11 LL DL )aU J1,=WW9 ? ?/H chu'ng t+inh hien thi t+#ng th#i nut / )aU J1,1111=111 LL DL )aU J1,=WW9 ? ?-H chu'ng t+inh hien thi t+#ng th#i nut )aU J1,111=1111 LL DL )aU J1,=WW9
/2
? ?6H chu'ng t+inh hien thi t+#n th#i nut 6 )aU J1,11=11111 LL DL )aU J1,=WW9 ? ?5H chu'ng t+inh hien thi t+#ng th#i nut 5 )aU J1,1=111111 LL DL )aU J1,=WW9 ? ?8H chu'ng t+inh hien thi t+#ng th#i nut 8 )aU J1,=1111111 LL DL )aU J1,=WW9 ? DLH chu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e )aU 1,2-= ?aJ1H)aU 2,2-= ?aJ2H Df: 2,?aJ2 Df: 1,?aJ1 ? :D
'h?n >: L. Trình Đi# Khi2n Led 3 Đo4n Bài 1: Ni ,r ,i+. 1 /ed 3 đo4n đ+) 0`H!Tha ông à /I$ )%
/B
>hQng ,rình )]# : aC ====9 )7:H )aU =,== kh'i t#' bien dem LJH LL ?9? g'i chu'ng t+inh hien thi 7: = t#ng bien dem f: =,1=,LJ kiem t+# A 3m 3n . f)J )7: ?9?H hu'ng t+inh hien thi led 5 '#n )aU 5,1 %'ng l#0 "uet qH )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U )aU DJ?,)LD )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, LL DL )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU JB, LL DL Df: 5,q ? )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 DLH )aU /,1-= LaaJH )aU -,2== LaaJ1H Df: -,LaaJ1 Df: /,LaaJ ? :D Bài &: Ni ,r ,i+. & /ed đ+) 00`HHb đ+) giU) D5 ` 00
//
>hQng ,rình )]# 00 ` HH: aC ====9 )7:H )aU =,== LJH LL ?9? 7: = f: =,1==,LJ f)J )7: ?9?H )aU 5,1 qH )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U )aU DJ?,)LD )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, LL DL )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU JB, LL DL Df: 5,q ? )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 DLH )aU /,1-= LaaJH
/-
)aU -,2== LaaJ1H Df: -,LaaJ1 Df: /,LaaJ ? :D >hQng ,rình đ+) giU) D5 _ 00: aC ==9 )7:H )aU =,6LJH LL ?9? D = f: =,==,LJ f)J )7: ?9?H )aU 5,q?H )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U )aU DJ?,)LD )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, LL DL )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU JB, LL DL Df: 5,q? ? )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 DLH )aU 2,1== LaaJH )aU B,2== LaaJ1H Df: B,LaaJ1 Df: 2,LaaJ ? :D Bài 6: Ni ,r ,i+. 6 /ed đ+) 0000`HHHHb0000`65D3b1&6`5D38 >
Đ+) 0000 _ HHHH :
/6
>hQng ,rình )]# : aC ====9 )7:H )aU 1,== LJ1H )aU =,== LJH LL ?9? 7: = f: =,1==,LJ 7: 1 f: 1,1==,LJ1 f)J )7: ?9?H )aU 5,1 qH 9ien thi ch' bien = )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U )aU DJ?,)LD )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, LL DL )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU JB, LL DL hien thi ch' bien 1 )aU ,1 )aU ,1= D7U )aU DJ?,)LD )aU ,ZDJ?
/5
)aU J=, LL DL )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J1, LL DL Df: 5,q ? )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 DLH )aU /,1-= LaaJH )aU -,2== LaaJ1H Df: -,LaaJ1 Df: /,LaaJ ? :D >
Đ+) 000 _ 65D3 : >hQng ,rình )]# :
aC ====9 )7:H )aU 1,== LJ2H )aU 1,== LJ1H )aU =,== LJH LL ?9? 7: = f: =,1==,LJ 7: 1 f: 1,/-,LJ1 7: 1 f: 1,65,LJ2 f)J )7: ?9?H )aU 5,1 qH )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U )aU DJ?,)LD
/8
)aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, LL DL )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU JB, LL DL )aU ,1 )aU ,1= D7U )aU DJ?,)LD )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J=, LL DL )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J1, LL DL Df: 5,q ? )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 DLH )aU /,-= LaaJH )aU -,2== LaaJ1H Df: -,LaaJ1 Df: /,LaaJ ? :D >
Đ+) 1&6 _ 5D38 :
aC ====9 )7:H )aU 1,== LJ2H )aU 1,12 LJ1H )aU =,B/ LJH LL ?9? 7: = f: =,1==,LJ 7: 1 f: 1,-6,LJ1 7: 1
/.
f: 1,58,LJ2 f)J )7: ?9?H )aU 5,1 qH )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U )aU DJ?,)LD )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, LL DL )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU JB, LL DL )aU ,1 )aU ,1= D7U )aU DJ?,)LD )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J=, LL DL )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J1, LL DL Df: 5,q ? )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 DLH )aU /,-= LaaJH )aU -,2== LaaJ1H Df: -,LaaJ1 Df: /,LaaJ ? :D Bài 6: GiUi ) c# > 3663 1 /ed đ+) 0`H J9v: )w J9x:C H
-=
>"J >fNG TN : aC ==9 )7:H LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU =,= )aU ,= :p?1H :L ,=W=9 pa / 7? ?9J :q pa / 7? a ?97 a L:9 yJ yJ Da / 7? a 9a / 7? ?9J )aU J2, LL DL )aU ,= DD ,1 ?:C C7 ?7 D) D 97q 97:9 )aU =, f: =,1=,:p?1 ? DLH )aU /,2-= ?aJH )aU -,2== Df: -,
-1
Df: /,?aJ ? :D >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bài 5: GiUi ) c# > 3663 & /ed đ+) 00`HH J9v: )w J9x:C H
J9v: 9z{:C ?|:9 H aC ==9 )7:H LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU =,==9 :p?1H LL 9? Ca7 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: )aU ,= DD ,1 ?:C C7 ?7 D) D 97q 97:9 C7 ?7 )aU =, f: =,==9,:p?1 ? 9?H )aU 1,1= a Ua:C q? D Lqq :9 q )? q?H
-2
)aU ,= :L ,=W=9 yJ )aU J2, ? JBj= LL DL L JBj=
pa / 7? ?9J Da 7? L C7 ?7 D 9:C Da: U7 pq? Dq L7q 9a J9J 97: ?97
)aU ,= :L ,=W9 pa / 7? a L C7 9:C ?) )aU J2, pq? Dq L7q ? JBj1 LL DL L JBj1 Df: 1,q? ? DLH ?9a7 C7: ? )aU /,2-= ?aJH )aU -,-= Df: -, Df: /,?aJ ? :D >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bài D: #O, & /ed 3 đo4n đ+) 00`HH J9v: )w J9x:C H
-B
'\N >fNG TN : aC ==9 )7:H )aU =,= C7 ?7 : Dq LJH 7: = ?:C 7: D) LL 9? f: =,1==,LJ C7a7 9: q C7 ?7 f)J )7: 9?H
9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: )aU DJ?,)LD C: ) 9a ?9:9 C97 a:?aL )aU 5,-= a L: q? q?H )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U 97 L J9: 9q )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD 9:C 9q )aU J2, pq? Dq L7q Ja? ? JBj= 9a J9J 97: ?97 LL DL L JBj=
-/
)aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, ? JBj1 LL DL L JBj1
L C7 ?7 9:C Da: U7 L ) LD 9:C Da: U7 pq? Dq L7q 9a J9J 97: ?97 LD
Df: 5,q? ? DLH ?9a7 C7: ? )aU 1,1-= LJH )aU 2,2= LJH Df: 2,LJ Df: 1,LJ ? aC -== ) LD 5 Da: )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 :D >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Bài 3: #O, 6 /ed 3 đo4n đ+) 0000`HHHH J9v: )w J9x:C H
--
'\N >fNG TN H aC ==9 )7:H )aU 1,= LJ1H )aU =,= LJH 7: = LL 9? f: =,1==,LJ 7: 1 f: 1,1==,LJ1 f)J )7: 9?H
9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: )aU J1,==9 )aU DJ?,)LD Dq ) LD Ua ?9:9 C97 a:?aL )aU 5,2= a L: q? q?H )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U L C7 ?7 9:C 9q )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD )aU J2, pq? Dq L7q ? JBj2 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: LL DL L JBj2 )aU , L C7 ?7 9:C Da: U7 )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD )aU J2, ? JBjB LL DL L JBjB )aU ,1 )aU ,1= D7U L C7 ?7 9:C :C97: )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD )aU J2, ? JBj= LL DL L JBj= )aU , L C7 ?7 9:C ?) )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD )aU J2, pq? Dq L7q ? JBj1 97: ?97 LD LL DL L JBj1 Df: 5,q?
-6
? DLH ?9a7 C7: ? )aU B,2== LJH )aU 2,2= LJH Df: 2,LJ Df: B,LJ ? aC -== ) LD )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 :D >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bài 8: #O, 8 /ed 3 đo4n hi2n ,h; 1&65D38 J9v: )w J9x:C H
J9v: 9z{:C ?|:9 H aC ==9 ? Dq 9qa:C ?7:9 )7:H LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU DJ?,)LD ?a ?9:9 C97 a:?aL D: ) LD )aU 5,2= a L: LJ L7 q?H )aU ,1 )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J1,==9 )aU J2, ? JBj= LL DL
Dq C7 ?7 1 Ua ?9:9 C97 L ) LD q a 1 pq Dq L7q Ja? 97: ?97 LD
-5
L JBj= )aU ,2 )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, ? JBj1 LL DL L JBj1
Dq C7 ?7 2 Ua ?9:9 C97 L ) LD 5 Da: q a 2 pq? Dq L7q 97: ?97 LD
)aU ,B )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, ? JBj2 LL DL L JBj2 )aU ,/ )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, ? JBjB LL DL L JBjB )aU ,)aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, ? JBj/ LL DL L JBj/ )aU ,6 )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, ? JBjLL DL L JBj)aU ,5 )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, ? JBj6 LL DL L JBj6 )aU ,8 )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, ? JBj5 LL DL L JBj5 Df: 5,q?
-8
? DLH ?9a7 C7: ? )aU B,1-= LJH )aU 2,2= LJH Df: 2,LJ Df: B,LJ ? aC -== ) LD 5 ?9:9 )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 :D >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bài H: #O, d4ng đZng hZ : Gi`'hj, `Gik$ J9v: )w J9x:CH
>hQng ,rình )]#: aC ==9 )7:H LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU 2,= LJH )aU 1,=
C7 ?7 C7a C7 ?7 J9q?
-.
LJ1H )aU =,= C7 ?7 C7 LJ2H LL 9? Ca7 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: 7: = ?:C C7 f: =,6=,LJ2 `7) ? C7 D: -. 7: 1 ?:C C7 ?7 J9q? f: 1,6=,LJ1 `7) ? J9q? D: -. 7: 2 ?:C C7 ?7 C7a f: 2,2/,LJ `7) ? C7a D: 2B ? 9?H
9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 C7 ?7 LD 5 Da: )aU DJ?,)LD Dq ) LD 5 Da: Ua ?9:9 C97 a:?aL )aU 5,1== C7 ?7 q? q?H )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U L C7 ?7 9:C 9q q C7 )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD )aU J2, pq? Dq L7q U 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: ? JBj/ LL DL L JBj/ )aU , L C7 ?7 9:C Da: U7 q C7 )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD 5 Da: )aU J2, pq? Dq L7q Ja? U 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: ? JBjLL DL L JBj)aU ,1 )aU ,1= D7U L C7 ?7 9:C 9q q J9q? )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD )aU J2, pq? Dq L7q Ja? U 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: ? JBj2 LL DL L JBj2 )aU , L C7 ?7 9:C Da: U7 q J9q? )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD )aU J2, pq? Dq L7q Ja? U 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: ? JBjB LL DL L JBjB )aU ,2 )aU ,1= D7U L C7 ?7 9:C 9q q C7a )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD )aU J2, pq? Dq L7q Ja? U 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: ? JBj=
6=
LL DL L JBj= )aU , L C7 ?7 9:C Da: U7 q C7a )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD )aU J2, pq? Dq L7q Ja? U 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: ? JBj1 LL DL L JBj1 Df: 5,q? ? DLH ?9a7 C7: ? )aU B,2= LJH )aU /,2= LJH Df: /,LJ Df: B,LJ ? aC -== ) LD )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 :D >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bài 10: >h, & /ed 3 đo4n dFng 36LS3 b 36LS36 J9v: )w J9x:C H
61
'\N >fNG TN : aC ==9 )7:H LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU J2,==9 ?? Ja? Dq L7q )aU JB,==9 )aU 1,= C7 ?7 : Dq q 7: D) )aU DJ?,)LD Dq ) LD 5 Da: Ua ?9:9 C97 a:?aL :p?H LL 9? 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: 7: 1 ?:C C7 ?7 7: D) f: 1,1==,:p? `7) ? C7 ?7 7: D) r1== ?97 `? ?9q ? 9?H 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: )aU ,1 )aU ,1= D7U L C7 ?7 9:C 9q )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD )aU J2, pq? Dq L7q Ja? U 97: ?97 ?: LD 5 Da: ? JBj= L JBj= )aU ,
L C7 ?7 9:C Da: U7
62
)aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD 9:C Da: U7 )aU J2, pq? U 97: ?97 ?: LD 5 Da: ? JBj1 L JBj1 LL DL ? DLH ?9a7 C7: ? )aU 2,2-= ?aJH )aU B,2-= ?aJ2H Df: B,?aJ2 Df: 2,?aJ ? )LDH ) LD D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 :D >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bài 11: "Fng 5H5 đi# *hi2n & /edb /edb 6 /ed 3 ,hnhC J9v: )w J9x:C -.- D` 2 LD 5 Da: H
>hQng ,rình )]#: aC ==9 ? Dq 9qa:C ?7:9 )7:H
6B
LL ? f)J )7: ?H )aU =,= C7 ?7 : Dq q 7: D) :p?1H LL 9? 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: 7: = f: =,1==,:p?1 ? 9?H )aU 1,1= C7 ?7 q Ua:C LJ q?H )aU DJ?,)LD C: ) LD Ua ?9:9 C97 a:?aL )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U )aU 2, ? C7 ?7 9:C 9q Ua ?9:9 C97 )aU , L C7 ?7 9:C Da: U7 )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD 5 Da: 9:C Da: U7 LL 9?1 Ca7 9qa:C ?7:9 Dq C7 ?7 Ua -.? J2j2 9a J9J -.- pq? Dq L7q L J2j2 ? JBj5 97: ?97 LD LL DL L JBj5 )aU ,2 L C7 ?7 9:C 9q )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD 5 Da: 9:C 9q LL 9?1 Ca7 9qa:C ?7:9 Dq C7 ?7 Ua -.? J2j2 9a J9J -.- pq? Dq L7q L J2j2 ? JBj6 97: ?97 LD LL DL L JBj6 Df: 1,q? ? 9?1H
9qa:C ?7:9 pq L Dq Dq L7q Ua -.)aU B,8 a L: D Dq L7q Ua -. :p?2H L q a :9a Dq L7q : Dq Ua -.f: C?= `7) ? a r= ?97 :9 D: :9: C?= f C?1 a r1 ?97 :9 D: :9: C?1 :p?BH Df: B,:p?2
? C?1H
9qa:C ?7:9 Dq C7 ?7 1 Ua -.? J2j1 Dq 9: D L: )q a
6/
? J2j= 9a J9J Dq Dq L7q Ua -.L J2j= f)J :p?B q L7 qa:C ?7:9 Dq ?7J Dq L7q Ua C?=H 9qa:C ?7:9 Dq C7 ?7 = Ua -.L J2j1 pa Dq L7q 9: D ? J2j= 9a J9J Dq Dq L7q Ua -.L J2j= f)J :p?B q L7 9qa:C ?7:9 Dq ?7J Dq L7q Ua DLH ?9a7 C7: ? )aU /,2-= ?aJH )aU -,-= Df: -, Df: /,?aJ ? )LDH ) LD 5 Da: D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 :D >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> '\N Ml 'mNG 5H5 "K LJ" 3 ĐN N Tp> Tq' :
>hQng ,rình )]#: aC ==9 ? q 9qa:C ?7:9 )7:H LL ? f)J )7: ?H
6-
)aU =,= C7 ?7 : Dq q 7: D) 9:C ?) :p?1H )aU 1,= C7 ?7 : Dq q 7: D) :p?2H LL 9? Ca7 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: 7: 1 f: 1,1==,:p?2 `7) ? C7 ?7 D) D: .. 7: = ?:C C7 ?7 7: D) 9:C ?) f: =,1=,:p?1 `7) ? 7: D) 9:C ?) D: . ? 9?H 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: )aU DJ?,)LD C: ) LD 5 Da: Ua ?9:9 C97 a:?aL )aU ,1 )aU ,1= D7U )aU 5, ? C7 ?7 9:C 9q )aU , L C7 ?7 9:C Da: U7 )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD q C7 ?7 9:C Da: U7 LL 9?1 Ca7 9qa:C ?7:9 Dq Dq L7q Ua -.)aU ,5 Dq C7 ?7 9:C 9q Ua ?9:9 C97 )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LD q C7 ?7 9:C 9q LL 9?1 Ca7 9qa:C ?7:9 Dq Dq L7q Ua -.)aU ,= Dq C7 ?7 9:C ?) Ua ?9:9 C97 )aU ,ZDJ? L ) LL 9?1 ? J2j2 9a J9J -.- pq? Dq L7q L J2j2 LL DL Ca7 ? D 97: ?97 ? 9?1H )aU 6,8 :p?BH L f: C?= f C?1 :p?/H Df: 6,:p?B ? C?1H ? J2j1 ? J2j= L J2j= f)J :p?/ C?=H L J2j1 ? J2j=
66
L J2j= f)J :p?/ DLH 9qa:C ?7:9 ? )aU 2,2-= ?aJH )aU B,2-= Df: B, Df: 2,?aJ ? )LDH ) LD 5 ?9:9 D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 :D >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> '\N Ml 'mNG 5H5 "K JT 6 LJ" 3 "AN:
>hQng ,rình )]# : aC ====9 )7:H LL ? f)J )7:
Ca7 9qa:C ?7:9
?H )aU =,= C7 ?7 : Dq q 7: D) 1 :p?1H )aU 1,= C7 ?7 : Dq q 7: D) 2 :p?2H LL 9? Ca7 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: 7: 1 ?:C C7 ?7 7: D) 2 f: 1,1==,:p?2 `7) ? 7: D) 2 :q r1== ?97 7: = ?:C 7: D) 1
65
f: =,1==,:p?1
`7) ? 7: D) 1 :q r1== `? ?9q
? 9?H
9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: )aU DJ?,)LD Dq ) LD Ua ?9:9 C97 a:?aL )aU B,1= a L: q? 9qa:C ?7:9 q?H )aU ,1 )aU ,1= D7U )aU /, )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? LL 9?1 ? J2j2 L J2j2 ? JBj5 LL DL L JBj5 )aU ,/ )aU ,ZDJ? LL 9?1 ? J2j2 L J2j2 ? JBj6 LL DL L JBj6 )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U )aU /, )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? LL 9?1 ? J2j2 L J2j2 ? JBjLL DL L JBj)aU ,/ )aU ,ZDJ? LL 9?1 ? J2j2 L J2j2 ? JBj/ LL DL L JBj/ Df: B,q?
68
? 9qa:C ?7:9 Dq Dq L7q Ua -.9?1H )aU -,8 :p?BH L f: C?= f C?1 :p?/H Df: -,:p?B ? C?1H ? J2j1 ? J2j= L J2j= f)J :p?/ C?=H L J2j1 ? J2j= L J2j= f)J :p?/ 9qa:C ?7:9 ?a ?9a7 C7: ? DLH )aU 6,2-= ?aJH )aU 5,2= Df: 5, Df: 6,?aJ ? ) LD 5 Da: )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 ? :D >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
'h?n " : L. Trình Đ9n Gio Thông 'h?n )ô .h[ng :
6.
>hQng ,rình )]# : aC ====9 )7:H LL p1D2 LL U1D2 LL D1p2 LL D1U2 f)J )7:
9qa:C ?7:9 p:9 ?q: 1 Da ?q: 2 9qa:C ?7:9 U:C ?q: 1 Da ?q: 2 9qa:C ?7:9 Da ?q: 1p:9 ?q: 2 9qa:C ?7:9 Da?q: 1 U:C ?q: 2
p1D2H )aU JB,1=1====1 ? D: p:9 ?1 U D: Da ?2 )aU 1,B= ?9a7 C7: ?q: 1 )aU 2,B- ?9a7 C7: ?q: 2 :p?H LL 9? Ca7 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: D 1 C7) ?9a7 C7: ?q: 1 D 2 C7) ?9a7 C7: ?q: 2 f: 2,-,:p? `7) ? ?9a7 C7: ?q: 2 r- `? ?9q ? ? U1D2H )aU JB,1=1===1= ? D: U:C ?q: 1 D: Da ?q: 2 )aU 1, ?9a7 C7: ?q: 1 )aU 2, ?9a7 C7: ?q: 2
5=
:p?1H LL 9? Ca7 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: D 1 C7) ?9a7 C7: ?q: 1 D 2 C7) ?9a7 C7: ?q: 2 f: 1,=,:p?1 ? D1p2H )aU JB,=1==11== )aU 1,B)aU 2,B= :p?2H LL 9? D 1 D 2 f: 1,-,:p?2 ? D1U2H )aU JB,=1=1=1== )aU 1,)aU 2, :p?BH LL 9? D 1 D 2 f: 1,=,:p?B ? 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: 9?H )aU DJ?,)LD )aU 5,B= q?H )aU ,1 )aU ,1= D7U )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J1,==9 )aU J2, ? J1j2 LL DL L J1j2 )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J1,==9 )aU J2, ? J1jB LL DL L J1jB )aU ,2 )aU ,1=
51
D7U )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J1,==9 )aU J2, ? J1j= LL DL L J1j= )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J1,==9 )aU J2, ? J1j1 LL DL L J1j1 Df: 5,q? ? 9qa:C ?7:9 ?a ?9a7 C7: ? DLH )aU -,2== ?aJ1H )aU 6,2= ?aJ2H Df: 6,?aJ2 Df: -,?aJ1 ? ) LD 5 Da: aC -==9 )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 :D >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
'h?n J: L. Trình 'h() Đn Đi# Khi2n Led 3 Đo4n '\N Ml 'mNG :
52
>hQng Trình M]# : aC ====9 )aU =,= LL 9? )7:H f: J2j=,a1 :q? 1 f: J2j/,a2 :q? 2 f: J2j-,aB :q? B f: J2j6,a/ :q? / f: J2j5,a- :q? f)J )7: q? J97) a1H
? )aU =,= Dq C7 ?7 D) Ua ?9:9 C97 LL 9? 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: Lf)J )7: q L7 9qa:C ?7:9 q? J97) a2H
?:C 1 f: =,..,:p?1 `7) ? C7 ?7 D) Lf)J `? :9 D: 9qa:C ?7:9 `? `97 =r.. :p?1H :q =}.. ?7J ?q ?:C 1 Da: U7 7: = LL 9? 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: Lf)J )7: q L7 9qa:C ?7:9 q? J97) aBH
?:C 2 Da: U7 f: =,.8,:p?2 `7) ? 7: D)
5B
Lf)J `? :q : D) r.8 ?97 :9 D: `? :p?2H f: =,..,:p?B `7) ? 7: D) Lf)J `?B :q 7: D) r.. ?97 :9 D: `?B :p?BH :q `a ?:C C7 ?7 7: D) 7: = 7: = LL 9? 97: ?97 LD Lf)J )7: q L7 9qa:C q? J97) a/H
C7) 1 f: =,=,:p?/ `? 7: D) Lf)J `?1 :9 D: `? :q 7: D) r= :p?/H D = C7) C7 ?7 7: D) D7 1 LL 9? 97: ?97 Lf)J )7: q L7 9qa:C ?7:9 q? J97) a-H
C7) 2 >> f: =,=,:p?Lf)J `?1 :p?-Hf: =,1,:p?6 Lf)J `?2 :p?6H D = D = LL 9? Lf)J )7: Da: 9qa:C ?7:9 `7) ? `?1H )aU =,1== Lf)J )7: `?2H )aU =,1=1 Lf)J )7: `?H )aU =,= LL 9? Lf)J )7: `?BH )aU =,=1 LL 9? Lf)J )7: 9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 LD 5 Da: 9?H )aU ,= )aU ,1= D7U )aU DJ?,)LD )aU ,ZDJ?
5/
)aU JB, )aU , )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J1, LL DL LL DL ? 9qa:C ?7:9 ?9a7 C7: ? DLH )aU 2,2-= ?aJH )aU B,2-= ?aJ2H Df: B,?aJ2 Df: 2,?aJ ? ) LD 5 Da: )LDH D ==9,=W.9,=/9,==9,..9,.29,829,=W89,8=9,.=9 :D
'h?n : L. Trình Đi# Khi2n Led M Trn Bài 1: Đi# Khi2n 1 Led M Trn Ni Tr Ti+. 'or,
hMơng t+\nh m~uH aC ==9 )7:H )aU DJ?,)a1 LL ?9? Lf)J )7:
5-
?9?H9qa:C ?7:9 97: ?97 )aU 5,6/)'i chu l# 1 m# t+#n 8Q8, c' 8 chu nhu %#$ Ye l# 8Q8 r 6/ 99qH )aU -,1==t'c d' ch#$ chu q?H )aU =,== )aU 1,=1111111 LJH )aU JB,1 )aU ,1 L )aU 1, )aU JB,1 )aU ,= )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J2, LL DL 7: = f: =,8,LJ Df: -,q? 7: DJ? Df: 5,99q ? >>>>>>>9ien thi hu LJ ?7:9>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> )a1H D =WW9,=WW9,=9,5W9,5W9,5W9,5W9,=WW9 L D =WW9,B9,=W-9,=W69,=W69,=W-9,B9,=WW9 D =WW9,=WW9,=9,=W69,=W69,=W69,=W.9,=WW9 J D =WW9,=WW9,=W9,=W9,=9,=W9,=W9,=WW9 ? D =WW9,=WW9,=9,=9,=D69,=69,5.9,=WW9 D =WW9,=WW9,59,=9,59,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9 7 D =WW9,=WW9,=9,=WD9,=W9,=W59,=9,=WW9 : D =WW9,=WW9,=9,=W59,=W59,=W59,=9,=WW9 9 >>>>>>>>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>>>>>>> DLH )aU /,-= LJWH :aJ :aJ :aJ Df: /,LJW ? :D Bài &: Đi# Khi2n & M Trn Ni Tr Ti+. 'or,
56
hMơng t+\nh m~uH aC ==9 )7:H LL ? Lf)J )7: ?H )aU DJ?,)9q :a D7 97 Uq:C Dq L7q )aU 5,1B=1- ) a ` ?q Q 8 r 1B= ?:C C7) D `9a:C 7 ?: 9H )aU -,2=:9:9 9) q?H )aU J=,=WW9 `9a7 ?a Ja? = r 11111111 )aU J1,=WW9 `9a7 ?a Ja? 1 r 11111111 )aU J2,=WW9 `9a7 ?a Ja? 2 r 11111111 )aU =,==9 7: D) a ?:C ?97 97: ?97 )aU 1,=======1 `9a7 ?a C7 ?7 q? LJpH )aU JB,1q? Ja? B )aU ,19q: C7 ?7 = Ua ?9:9 C97 L q J97 ?9:9 C97 )aU 1, )aU ,= )aU ,ZDJ? L Dq L7q ?q Uq:C :9a )aU J2,97: ?97 LL DL 7: = L Dq L7q ` ?7J f: =,8,LJp `7) ? a ?:C ?97 97: ?97 )aU J2,=WW9 pa Dq L7q Ja? 2 LJ1pH
55
)aU JB,1q? Ja? B )aU ,1 L )aU 1, )aU ,= )aU ,ZDJ? )aU J1,97: ?97 LL DL 7: = f: =,16,LJ1p )aU J1,=WW9 Df: -,q? 7: DJ? Df: 5,9 ? >>>>>>>9ien thi hu LJ ?7:9>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> )9qH D =WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9 L D =WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9 L D =WW9,=WW9,=9,5W9,5W9,5W9,5W9,=WW9 L D B9,=W-9,=W69,=W69,=W-9,B9,=WW9 D =WW9,=9,=W69,=W69,=W69,=W.9,=WW9 J D =WW9,=WW9,=W9,=W9,=9,=W9,=W9,=WW9 ? D =WW9,=9,=9,=D69,=69,5.9,=WW9 D =WW9,59,=9,59,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9 7 D =WW9,=9,=WD9,=W9,=W59,=9,=WW9 : D =WW9,=9,=W59,=W59,=W59,=9,=WW9 9 D =WW9,=WW9,=9,5W9,5W9,5W9,5W9,=WW9 L D =WW9,=WW9,=9,669,669,669,669,=WW9 D =WW9,=WW9,=9,59,59,59,819,=WW9 D D =WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9 L D =WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9,=WW9 L >>>>>>>>>>hu'ng t+inh t#' th'i gi#n t+e>>>>>>>>>> DLH )aU /,-= LJWH :aJ :aJ :aJ Df: /,LJW ? :D Bài : Đi# Khi2n M Trn Ni 'or, Tr Ti+.
58
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db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db =W=h,=1Wh db =B=h,===h db =W=h,===h db ==h,==Bh db ===h,==Wh db ===h,==Bh db ==h,===h db =B=h,===h db =W=h,=1Wh db =W=h,=1Wh db ===h,===h db =8=h,==Wh db =D=h,=1Wh db =-8h,=1=h db =/8h,=1=h db =-8h,=1=h db =D=h,=1Wh db =8=h,==Wh db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ==h,=WWh db ==h,=WWh db =8=h,=1=h db =/=h,=1=h db =/=h,=1=h db ==h,=1Wh db =8=h,==Wh db ===h,===h db =W8h,=1Wh db =W8h,=1Wh db =8=h,===h db =/=h,===h db =/=h,===h 1=1
db ==h,=1Wh db =8=h,=1Wh db ===h,===h db =8=h,==Wh db ==h,=1Wh db =//h,=1=h db =-/h,=1=h db =/h,=1=h db ==h,=1Wh db =8=h,==Wh db ===h,===h db ==h,=1Wh db ==h,=1Wh db =8=h,===h db =/=h,===h db =/=h,===h db ==h,=1Wh db =8=h,=1Wh db ===h,===h db =8=h,=/Wh db ==h,=.Wh db =/=h,=.=h db =/=h,=.=h db =/=h,=88h db ==h,=WWh db ==h,=5Wh db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ===h,===h db ==h,=1Wh db ==h,=1Wh db =/=h,===h db =/=h,===h db ==h,=1Wh db =8=h,=1Wh db =/=h,===h db =/=h,===h db ==h,=1Wh db =8=h,=1Wh db ===h,===h db ===h,==h db =8=h,=1h 1=2
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