Geofisica Aplicada Tema 3 El Magnetismo.

UNIVERSIDAD DE AQUINO - BOLIVIA UNIDAD ACADEMICA REGIONAL COCHABAMBA FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA ING.GAS Y PETROLEO 6to SEMESTRE

GEOFISICA APLICADA

TRABAJO DE INVESTIGACION: TEMA 3: EL MAGNETISMO DOCENTE:

MSC. ING.

ESTUDIANTE :

Herboso Alvarado Jean Maro

G!a"an Mendo#a Ale$andra Ro%o Ol%vera &e'a J(os%a Ro(a An)!lo J(ona*an S%les Ar%as +ell,

MATERIA:

Geo-s%a A/l%ada 0*o Se"es*re

GRUPO:

1A2

FECHA DE PRESENTACION: PRESENTACION: 45675869

INDICE 1. INTR INTROD ODUC UCCI CION ON..


2. ANTECEDENTES. 3. PLANTEAMIENTO DEL PROBLEMA. 3.1IDENTIFICACION DEL PROBLEMA. 3.2FORMULACION DEL PROBLEMA. 4. OBETIVOS. 4.1OBETIVO GENERAL. 4.2OBETIVO ESPECIFICO. !. USTIFICACION. !.1LEYES BASICAS Y UNIDADES. !.1.1 LEYES B"SICAS. !.1.1.1 LEY DE FARADAY. !.1.1.2 LEY DE LEN#. !.1.2 UNIDADES. !.2MAGNETISMO DE LAS ROCAS Y MINERALES. !.3CAMPO GEOMAGNETICO. !.4INSTRUMENTOS DE MEDIDA. !.! CORRECIONES DE LAS OBSERVACION$ CORRELACIONES DE DERIVA% REDUCCION AL IGRF. !.6 INTERPRETACION DE LAS ANOMALIAS MAGNETICAS$ DIRECTA E INDIRECTA. !.&APLICACIONES. 6. CONCLUSIONES. &. BIBLIOGRAFIA.

1. INTRODUCCION. Lo' ()to*o' + ,/0o' ,o'/o' ,(0,57o8  o7(7 07t, *, 9o' 7,7'o' t)8/o' */'0o8/:9,' 9 ,;09o7*o7 0,t7o9,7o ,8 9 ',8* *)* *,9 '/9o <<. S' 09//o8,' ,8 9 7,'o9/=8 *, 9 0o'/:9, 07,',8/ *, ,'t7t7' >o7:9,'  9 (9/=8 *, 0,t7=9,o ,8 ,9 ':',9o ?8 ',7>/*o 07 o(09,t7 ,9 0o7t, *, 9o' ,'t*/o' ,o9=/o' 7,/o89,' *, '0,7//,.

Cochabamba - Bolivia


2. ANTECEDENTES. A07o>,?8*o 9 ,75 *, t7/=8 , t/,8, ,9 (0o (8)t/o *, 9 T/,77% ,' 0o'/:9, (,*/7 ,' ,75 0o7 (,*/o *, 07to' ,'0,/9(,8t, o8't7/*o' , 0o7t8 (8,to' o @' (8)t/'% (8,t=(,t7o'% 07 *,t,t7 9' 07o0/,**,' (8)t/' *, 9' 7o'. D78t, ,9 07o,'o + *,'77o99o *,9 ,/0o ', ? 9o7*o (?o 0,7,/o8(/,8to ,8 '' 09//o8,'. E9 'o *,9 (8,t=(,t7o )7,o ? /9/t*o 9 o:,7t7 *, 78*,' ,;t,8'/o8,'% (?o (' 70/*(,8t, , ,9 9,>8t(/,8to ?,?o 'o:7, ,9 07o0/o t,77,8o.

3. PLANTEAMIENTO DEL PROBLEMA. 3.1. IDENTIFICACION DEL PROBLEMA. R,o8o/(/,8to *, ,'t7t7' ,o9=/' 07 9 :',* *, 7,',7>o7/o' *, 0,t7=9,o  t7>)' *,9 ,'t*/o *,9 (8,t/'(o *, 9' 7o'.

3.2.

FORMULAMIENTO DE PROBLEMA.

•

D, ) (8,7 ,9 (8,t/'(o *, 9' 7o' 8o' +*  /*,8t//7 9o'

•

7,',7>o7/o' *, 0,t7=9,o C=(o ,' ,9 (,8/'(o *,9 (8,t=(,t7o '*o ,8 9 07o'0,/=8 0,t7o9,7

4. OBJETIVOS. 4.1. OBJETIVO GENERAL. E't*/7 , I8>,'t/7 9' 07o0/,**,' *,9 (8,t/'(o 07 9 07o'0,/=8 0,t7o9,7.

4.2. •

OBJETIVO ESPECIFICO.

I8>,'t/7 9' 9,+,'% 8/**,'% ,,to *,9 (8,t/'(o ,8 9' 7o' + (/8,79,'% 9o' /8't7(,8to' 07 9 (,*//=8% 9' 8o(9' + o77,/o8,' *, 9' o:',7>/o8,'

•

+ 9' 09//o8,' t/9/5*' ,8 9 07o'0,/=8 0,t7o9,7. A89/57 + ?,7 8 o(07/=8 *, 9o' *,(' ()to*o'

5. JUSTIFICACION. 5.1. LEYES BASICAS: UNIDADES. 5.1.1. Leyes !s"#$s. 5.1.1.1. Ley %e F$&$%$y.



E8 ,9,t7o'tt/% 9' ,75' , ,;0,7/(,8t8 8 7 ,9)t7/ t/,8, 9 */7,/=8 *,9 (0o ,9)t7/o. E8 ,9 'o *,9 C(0o M8)t/o% 9 ,75 , ,;0,7/(,8t 8 7 t/,8, 8 7t,7 9o ,;t7o. S/ 9 7 ,'t ,8 7,0o'o% ,'t 8o ,;0,7/(,8t ,75 98. L' o77/,8t,' ,9)t7/' ,'t8 o8't/t/*' 0o7 (?' 07t9' 7*' ,8 (o>/(/,8to  9o 97o *,9 o8*to7. Po7 9o t8to% '/ ,9 o8*to7 ', ,8,8t7 '(,7/*o ,8 8 (0o (8)t/o% to*' 9' 07t9' , o7(8 9 o77/,8t,% ,;0,7/(,8t8 8 ,75. E't ,75 ', t7*, ,8 8 ,75 8,t 'o:7, ,9 o8*to7. L /*, *, , o77/,8t, ,9)t7/ (0o ,9)t7/o% 07o*, C(0o M8)t/o% ,'to /8*,  0,8'7 ,% /(8,' o (0o' M8)t/o' 0,*8 07o*/7 C(0o' E9)t7/o'. E8 14 F7*+ *//,8*o , o:',7>: ,,to' ,9)t7/o'  07t/7 *, (0o' (8)t/o' '/,(07, , 9o ,'t, >7/8*o. E9 ,8=(,8o o:',7>*o 9o *,8o(/8 ,75' ,9,t7o(ot7/,' /8*/*' o '/(09,(,8t, FEM. L , /8*/* ', o7//8 ,8 to*o 97% *o8*, ,9 9@o *, C(0o M8)t/o >7/ o8 7,'0,to 9 t/,(0o. L o77/,8t, ,9)t7/ /8*/* 0o7 9 FEM /79 *, t9 o7( , 7, 8 C(0o M8)t/o , ', o0o8, 9 C(0o M8)t/o , 9 o7//8.

5.1.1.2.

Ley %e Le'(.

F7*+ ,;09/ 0o7 ) ', 07o*,8 9' o77/,8t,' /8*/*'% 0,7o 8o *,t,7(/8 9 */7,/=8 *, ,'t'. E'  *o8*, ,8t7 9 0o7t/=8 *, H,/87/? F7/,*7/? L,85. L,85 '//= /8*8*o ,8 9' o77/,8t,' /8*/*' *,':/,7t' 0o7 F7*+ + ,88/= 9 9,+ , 99,> ' 8o(:7,$ JEl sentido de la corriente inducida es tal que se opone siempre a la causa que la ha producido”.

L 9,+ *, L,85 07 ,9 (0o ,9,t7o(8)t/o 7,9/o8 (:/o' 07o*/*o' ,8 ,9 (0o ,9)t7/o ,8 8 o8*to7 o8 9 >7//=8 *, 9@o (8)t/o ,8 */?o o8*to7% + /7( , 9' t,8'/o8,' o >o9t@,' /8*/*o' 'o:7, 8 o8*to7 + 9o' (0o' ,9)t7/o' Cochabamba - Bolivia


'o/*o' 'o8 *, 8 ',8t/*o t9 , ', o0o8,8  9 >7//=8 *,9 9@o (8)t/o , 9' /8*,. E'to' ,,to' ,*8 ,'t:9,/*o' ,8 9 9,+ *, F7*+ + L,85% , */,$ ” La FEM producida por variaciones del

flujo magnético en el tiempo, tienen un

sentido que siempre se opone a la causa que lo produce”

5.1.2. U'"%$%es. L' 8/**,' t/9/5*' 'o8$ U'"%$%es %e) SI &e)$#"*'$%$s #*' e) +$,'e-"s+*: • • •

T,'9 KT  8/** *, (0o (8)t/o. ,:,7 K:  8/** *, 9@o (8)t/o. A(0,7, KA  8/** *, o77/,8t, ,9)t7/% , ,8,7 (0o' (8)t/o'.

O-&$s '"%$%es: • • •

G''% :7,>/*o o(o G% ,' 9 8/** CGS *, /8*/=8 (8)t/ B. O,7't,*% ,' 9 8/** CGS *, (0o (8)t/o. M;,99% ,' 9 8/** CGS *, 9@o (8)t/o.

5.2.

MAGNETISMO DE LAS ROCAS Y LOS MINERALES

5.3.

CAMPO GEOMAGNETICO.

E9 ,o(8,t/'(o ', o0 *,9 ,'t*/o *,9 (0o (8)t/o t,77,'t7,% t8to *, ' ,8,7/=8 o(o *, ' >7//=8 ,'0/9 + t,(0o79. D,8t7o *, ' ,'t*/o */'t/8, ,8t7, (0o /8t,78o + (0o ,;t,78o. E8 ,9 (0o /8t,78o /8t,8t :'7 8 ,;09//=8 07 9 ,8,7/=8 + (8t,8/(/,8to *, 8 (0o (8)t/o 07o0/o + 07 9' >7//o8,' ,'0/9,' + t,(0o79,' *,t,t*' ,8 9 '0,7//, t,77,'t7,% :'8*o', ,8 9 t,o7 *, 9 */8(o. E8 ,9 (0o ,;t,78o ,'t*/ ,9 ,,to *,9 (0o (8)t/o /8t,78o + *,9 (0o (8)t/o 'o97 'o:7, 9 /o8o',7.

F/7 1. C(0o (8)t/o *, 9 t/,77. Cochabamba - Bolivia


E9 (0o (8)t/o t,77,'t7, ', *,'o(0o8, ,8 *o' (0o' 07/8/09,'$ •

C$+/* "'-e&'*$ E' ,9 07,0o8*,78t,% 0,' >/,8,  ',7 8 & *,9 tot9. E't, (0o 07,',8t 8 >7//=8 ',97 , 7,'9t ',7 *, -+ 0o7 o% + +o (,8/'(o 8o ,' 8 o8o/*o.

E't, (0o /8t,78o ,'%  ' >,5% 9 7,'9t8t, *, *o' (0o' */'t/8to'$

10

C$+/* Ge*+$,'-"#*: , 7,07,',8t 8 (o(,8to (8)t/o t8 78*, ,

8o ', 0,*, @'t//7 0o7 9o' ,9,(,8to' ,77o(8)t/o' *, 9 o7t,5% **o , 9o' ,9,(,8to' ,77o(8)t/o *,9 89,o ,'t8  8 t,(0,7t7 '0,7/o7  9 *, C7/, + ?8 0,7*/*o ' 7t,7 *, ,77o(8)t/o'. L @'t///=8 , ', 07,t,8*, *7 ,' 9 7ot/=8 *, 78*,' 7' ,9)t7/' ,8 ,9 ((% 8, ,* 9 ** *,9 o(0o7t(/,8to *, 9o' (t,7/9,' *, F,-N/% , o(0o8,8 ,9 89,o%  9' 78*,' 07,'/o8,'  , ,'t8 'o(,t/*o'.

20

C$+/*

#*&-"#$): , ,' *,:/*o  9o' ,9,(,8to' *, 9 o7t,5 + ,' ,9 ,

/8t,7,' 89/57 ,8 G,o'/% 0,' 9' 8o(9' , 07,',8t% 9 0'7 *, 8 08to 



ot7o% 8o' 0,7(/t/78 o8o,7 9 *,'/9 7,07t//=8 *, 9o' (t,7/9,' 'o:7, 9 o7t,5 t,77,'t7,. •

C$+/* E-e&'*$ E't, (0o ', '0o8, 07o*/*o 0o7 o77/,8t,' /8*/*' ,8 9 /o8o',7%

9 *,'0957', ,'t o8 7,'0,to

*,'095(/,8to *, 9

t(=',7% ',

*,:,

9 (0o t,77,'t7,.

07/8/09(,8t,

E9

9 (o>/(/,8to

',8'/o89 *, o8>,/=8% 0o7 9,8t(/,8to */78o 'o97 +  9' (7,' t(o')7/' , 0o7 t8to *,0,8*,8 *, 9 0o'//=8 *, 9 98 + *,9 So9. E't, (0o ,;t,78o ,' 'o9o 8 3 *,9 (0o tot9 +  )9 ', *,:, 9 0,7/o*//** */7/ *,9 (0o t,77,'t7,% 9 7,9,@7 9' >7//o8,' 7,0,t/t/>' *, 9' 0o'//o8,' *,9 So9 + 9 L8. Po7 ot7 07t,% 9 ,(/'/=8 'o97 8o ,' ?o(o)8, + ,8 /,7t' o'/o8,' ', 07o*, o8 (+o7 /8t,8'/**% *8*o 97  0,7t7:/o8,' /77,97,' ,8 ,9 (0o (8)t/o t,77,'t7,%

, ', o8o,8 o8 ,9 8o(:7, *, to7(,8t'

(8)t/'.

F/7 2. E',( o(07t/>o *,9 (0o (8)t/o *, 9o' */,7,8t,' 098,t'.

5.4.

INSTRUMENTOS DE MEDIDA.



L M8,to(,t7 ', 8* ,8 , ,9 (0o (8)t/o t,77,'t7, >7 o8 9 9t/t*% 0,7o t(:/)8 >7 ,8 o7( /77,97 *,:/*o  9 */,7,8t, 0,7(,:/9/** (8)t/ *, 9' */'t/8t' 7o' *, 9 o7t,5 t,77,'t7,. U8 o:@,t/>o 07/8/09 *, 9,>8t(/,8to' (8,to()t7/o' ,' 87 8 (,@o7 o(07,8'/=8 *, 9 ,o9o 7,/o89  /8 *, 9/(/t7 ,o8=(/(,8t, 9o' ,'t*/o' ''(/o' t8 o'to'o'  9' 7,' *, 8 o8,'/=8 0,t7o9,7.

F/7 3. M8,t=(,t7o' SQUID.

S, 99(8 (8,t=(,t7o'  9o' */'0o'/t/>o' , '/7>,8 07 8t//7 ,8 ,75 o */7,/=8 9 ',9 (8)t/ *, 8 (,'t7. Lo' ?+ (+ ',8/99o'% o(o 9 :985 *, Go+ o 9 :985 *, E>85% , (/*,8 ,9 (:/o ,8 0,'o 07,8t, , ', 07o*, ,8 8 (,'t7 9 09/7 8 (0o (8)t/o 0o7 ,9 (o(,8to (8)t/o , ', /8*,% + t(:/)8 (+ 'o/'t/*o% o(o 9o' *ot*o' *, SQUID% , 'o8 9o' (' ',8'/:9,' t9(,8t,.



F/7 4. Co(0o8,8t,' B'/o' *, 8 (8,t=(,t7o.

5.5.

CORRECIONES DE LAS OBSERVACION: CORRELACIONES DE DERIVA REDUCCION AL IGRF.

L (8,to(,t7 ,' o(o 9 7>/(,t7 8 ()to*o ,o'/o 7,9t/>(,8t, '/(09, ,8 ' 09//=8. E9 (0o (8)t/o *, 9 t/,77 ,t t(:/)8 +/(/,8to' , o8t/,8,8 (8,t/t F,. E'to' +/(/,8to' 07o*,8 8 (0o (8)t/o /8*/*o% ,' *,/7 '



07o0/o (0o (8)t/o. U8 (8,t=(,t7o (/*, '/(09,(,8t, 9o' 8o(9' (8)t/' ,8 9 '0,7//, t,77,'t7,% 9,' 0o*78 ',7 07o*to *, 8 +/(/,8to.  

S, :' ,8 9 (,*/* *, 9' >7//o8,' *,9 C(0o (8)t/o t,77,'t7,. E't 7,9/o8*o o8 ,9 (o>/(/,8to *, 7ot/=8 *, 9 T/,77 97,*,*o7 *, '

  

,@, N-S. E't 07o*/*o 0o7 ,9 89,o , ', o(0o7t o(o 8 ,o*/8(o. Lo' 0o9o' (8)t/o' *, 9 T/,77 8o o/8/*,8 o8 9o' ,o7/o'. L */'t8/  9 9 ', ,8,8t78 */?o' 0o9o' ', *,8o(/8 *,9/8/=8



(8)t/. P7 ' ,'t*/o ', ' ,9 (8,t=(,t7o.

VARIAI!"E#$ 1. D,0,8*, *, >7//o8,' ,'0/9,' ,8 ,9 (0o ,9,t7o(8)t/o /8t7o*/*o ,8 o7t,5 t,77,'t7, 0o7 *,'7 t7o0o')7/ t7o0o',7 -1(. 2. E9 7*/,8t, ,ot)7(/o *,0,8*, *,9 97. E8 8 5o8 *, ':*/=8 ,8 9 5o8 *,9 ?8*/(/,8to *, 9 09 ,9 7*/,8t, ,' (?o (,8o7 ,8 o(07/=8 9 7*/,8t, ,ot)7(/o ,'t:9,/*o ,8 ,9 7o ((t/o% *o8*, ,9 7*/,8t, ,ot)7(/o 0,*, 9857  T  1C(. E9 7*/,8t, ,ot)7(/o '*o 0o7 8 (,t(o7/'(o *, 'ot,77(/,8to ,8 8 ,8 ',*/(,8t7/ ,' 97,*,*o7 *, 1C(. U8 >9o7 (,*/o ,' 3(. L t,(0,7t7 *, C7/, 07 (8,t/t ,' T  !&3C.

!RREI!"E#$ A8t,' *, t757 8 (0 *, 9 o(0o8,8t, >,7t/9 o *,9 (0o tot9 , '/7> 07 ' /8t,707,t/=8% ,' 8,,'7/o ,,t7 8 ',7/, *, o77,/o8,' *, 9' o:',7>/o8,'. 1. Co77,/=8 *, t,(0,7t7 G,8,79(,8t, ,' *,'07,/:9, ,8 9o' (8,t=(,t7o' t9,'. 2. Co77,/=8 *, 9' >7//o8,' */78' + 9,'/,7 ot7' >7//o8,' t,(0o79,' 0,7/=*/' o 8o + *, 9 *,7/> /8't7(,8t9. L' >7//o8,' */78' + *, *,7/> /8't7(,8t9 o8 7,,8/ ', 708 ,8 ,9 t)7(/8o *,7/> + ', ,9/(/88 9o:9(,8t, >o9>/,8*o 0,7/=*/(,8t,  7,9/57 o:',7>/o8,' ,8 98o' 08to' + 7,07t/,8*o 07o0o7/o89(,8t, 9 t/,(0o 9' *,'>//o8,' *, /,77,. L'



>7//o8,' */78' 0,*,8 9857 >7/' *,,8' *, (('W 9 *,7/> /8't7(,8t9 ,' (?o (,8o7.

•

POR LATITUD: 8/=8 *, 8 o8't8t, o:t,8/* ,8 ,9 7, *, t7:@o POR VARIACIONES DIURNAS: 07o*/*' 0o7 ,9 *,'095(/,8to *, 9 /o8o',7 INFLUENCIA DEL AVIN: (0o (8)t/o 8o7(9 *, 9 5o8 + 89o *,

•

o9o/=8 *,9 >/=8 TORMENTAS MAGNTICAS: 07o*/* 0o7 (8?' 'o97,'

• •

A09/8*o ,9 ()to*o (8)t/o ,8 9 07o'0,/=8 (/8,7 ', /,7, *,9/8,7 >7//o8,' *,9 (0o ,o(8)t/o o ,' *,/7 8o(9' (8)t/' 7,9/o8*' o8 8 *,0='/to (/8,79 o8 8 /,7to o8t,8/*o ,8 (8,t/t o 0/7ot/8 0o7 ,@,(09o. G,8,79(,8t, 9' (,*//o8,' (8)t/' ', 7,9/58  9o 97o *, 0,7/9,' ,8 ,'t/o8,' *, o:',7>/=8 ,8 */'t8/' 7,97,'. Co(:/88*o 0,7/9,' 079,9o' ', o:t/,8, 8 (0 *, o:',7>/o8,' (8)t/'. L (+o7 *, 9o' (8,t=(,t7o' */'0o8/:9,' 07 9 07o'0,/=8 (/8,7 (/*, >7//o8,' *, 9 /8t,8'/** >,7t/9 /8t,707,t/=8 (' 97 ,8 o(07/=8  9 (,*//=8 *, >7//o8,' ,8 9' /8t,8'/**,' tot9 + ?o7/5o8t9. Po7 9o t8to ', t7t *, (,*//o8,' 7,9t/>'% + 07,/'/=8 ,' (' 9t ,8 o(07/=8  9' (,*//o8,' :'o9t'. E9 (0o ,o(8)t/o '7, >7//o8,' o8 7,'0,to 9 t/,(0o +  ' o7( o(o 9 >7//=8 */78 0o7 ,@,(09o. E't' >7//o8,'% , 8o ,'t8 7,9/o8*' o8 8 *,0='/to (/8,79 o8 8 /,7to o8t,8/*o ,8 (8,t/t 0o7 ,@,(09o '0,70o8,8 9o' >9o7,' (,*/*o'. Po7 ,'to ', *,:, o77,/7 9o' >9o7,' (,*/*o'. L >7//=8 */78 ', o77/, 7,0/t/,8*o 9 (,*//=8 *, 9 >7//=8 *, 9 /8t,8'/** >,7t/9 ,8 8 ,'t/=8 *, :', ,8 /8t,7>9o' *, t/,(0o 7,97,' *,'*, ,9 07/8/0/o ?'t ,9 /8 *, 9 (0 *, (,*//=8. Lo' >9o7,' (,*/*o' ,8 9 ,'t/=8 *, :', ', 07,',8t8 ,8 8/=8 *,9 t/,(0o% , 0,7(/t, 997 ,9 >9o7 *, o77,/=8 o77,'0o8*/,8t,  * (,*//=8 ,8 8 ,'t/=8 *, o:',7>/=8. Lo' >9o7,' 7,*/*o' ', 07,',8t8 ,8 0,7/9,' +o (0'.

RE%&I'" AL I(RF$ C(0o M8)t/o T,=7/o



L =7(9 t,=7/ *,9 C(0o G,o(8)t/o I8t,78/o89 *, R,,7,8/ 7,,7/*o o(o IGRF 0o7 '' '/9' ,8 /89)' *,'7/:, ,9 (0o 07/8/09 + ' >7//=8 ',97 ,8 8 ',7/, *, t)7(/8o' ,')7/o' + 0o9/8o(/o' *,/8/* 0o7.

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!RREI'" %E %ERIVA I"#)R&ME")AL$ E;/'t,8 >7/o' ()to*o' *, (,*//=8 + >7/o' t/0o' *, (8,t=(,t7o'% o8, ', 0,*, (,*/7 8 o(0o8,8t, *,9 (0o (8)t/o. E9 07/(,7o ()to*o 07 *,t,7(/87 9 Cochabamba - Bolivia


/8t,8'/** ?o7/5o8t9 :'o9t *,9 (0o ,o(8)t/o *,'77o99= ,9 (t,(t/o 9,(8 C79 F7/,*7/? G'' *,'*, 131. Lo' (8,t=(,t7o'% , ', :'8 ,8 07/8/0/o' (,8/o'% 'o8 ,8t7, ot7o' 9 :7@9 *, /89/8/=8% 9 '0,7:7@9 *, Hot?/''% ,9 >7/=(,t7o *,9 t/0o S?(/*t% ,9 >7/=(,t7o *, o(0,8'/=8. E9 07/(,7o (8,t=(,t7o t/9 07 9 07o'0,/=8 (/8,7 , *,'77o99*o ,8 9o' o' 114 + 11! .E9 99(t/>o >7/=(,t7o *,9 t/0o S?(/*t (/*, >7//o8,' *, 9 /8t,8'/** >,7t/9 *,9 (0o (8)t/o o8 8 ,;t/t* *, 1% , ,' 9 */(,8'/=8 *, 9' >7//o8,' 9o9,' *, 9 /8t,8'/** (8)t/. E9 Z9;-t,-(8,to(,t,7Z ', :' ,8 ,9 07/8/0/o *, 9 /8*/=8 ,9,t7o(8)t/ + ,8 9 't7/=8 + (/*, >7//o8,' *, 9 /8t,8'/** >,7t/9 *,9 (0o (8)t/o. E9 (8,t=(,t7o 89,7 ', :' ,8 ,9 ,8=(,8o *, 9 7,'o88/ (8)t/ 89,7 + (/*, 9 /8t,8'/** tot9 :'o9t *,9 (0o (8)t/o  t/,(0o' */'7,to'. E9 (8,t=(,t7o o8 )99 *, :'o7/=8 ', 8* ,8 9 ',07/=8 *, 98,' ,'0,t79,' :'o7/=8 =0t/ 0o7 9 /89,8/ *, 8 (0o (8)t/o. E't, /8't7(,8to (/*, 9 /8t,8'/** tot9 *,9 (0o (8)t/o o8t/8(,8t,% o8 ',8'/:/9/** 9t + 8 ,;t/t* ?'t .1((.

5.6.

INTERPRETACION DE LAS ANOMALIAS MAGNETICAS: DIRECTA E INDIRECTA.

L' 8o(9' (8)t/' *,t,t*'  t7>)' *, ,'t*/o' (8)t/o' ,8 ,9 t,77,8o ', ,;09/8 o8 >7//o8,' ,8 9' 07o0/,**,' '/' *, 9' 7o' o(o 9 '',0t/:/9/** (8)t/ +o 9 /(8t/=8 7,(8,8t,. E8 ,9 'o , 8o ', 0,*, *,/8/7 97(,8t, 9 o7( *, 8 8o(9 (8)t/ + ,8 07,',8/ *, o8*t/>/** + *,t,t* + */',* ', o7/,8t ,9 ,@, *, 9 8o(9 (8)t/ ,8 9 (/'( */7,/=8 o(o ,9 ,@, *, 9 8o(9 o8*t/> o o(o ot7' ,'t7t7' ,o'/' o ,o9=/' + o8o/*'. L' ,'t7t7' '8t,' *, 8o(9' (8)t/'  (,8*o ,'t8 079,9' ,8t7, ' o(o 8 '/'t,( *, */,' 079,9o' o8 9to o8t,8/*o ,8 (8,t/t 0o7 ,@,(09o. F7,,8t,(,8t, ', 0,*, 9o9/57 8 8o(9 o8*t/> 9 (/'(o 97% ,8 9 (/'( o7/,8t/=8 + *, o7( 07,/* o(o 9 8o(9 (8)t/. E8 ,9 'o *, >7/' Cochabamba - Bolivia


,'t7t7' 079,9' '8t,' *, 8o(9' (8)t/' ', t7t */'t/8/7 ,'t' + */',79' ',07*(,8t,. E8 ,9 'o , 9o' o8*to7,' ,9)t7/o' ', :/8 ,8 9o' 98o' *, 8 8o(9 (8)t/% ', */'t/8, ,8t7, 9 8o(9 (8)t/ ,8t79 + 9' 8o(9' (8)t/' 'o/*' o8 8o(9' o8*t/>' o7(8*o 9o' 98o' *, 9 8o(9 (8)t/ ,8t79. Po7 ,@,(09o 8 ,70o *, 0,7/*ot/t 7o 09t=8/ *, o9/>/8o + 0/7o;,8o ,'t 7o*,*o 0o7 '97o' *, 9to o8t,8/*o ,8 0/7ot/8 F,1-;S. E9 ,70o *, 0,7/*ot/t ,8,7 9 8o(9 (8)t/ ,8t79 + 9o' '97o' 07o*,8 9' 8o(9' (8)t/ + o8*t/> :/*' ,8 ,9 ?o(:7o *, 9 8o(9 (8)t/ ,8t79. E8 7,' *, 7*/,8t,' *, /8t,8'/** (8)t/ :@o' ', t7t *, *,9/8,7 t,8*,8/' 9=/' *,9/8,8*o 9 8o(9  07t/7 *, 9o' >9o7,' (' 9to' 07,',8t,'. E't, ()to*o ', ,(09, ,'0,/9(,8t, ,8 ,9 'o , 8 ,70o o8*t/>o ,'t o7/,8t*o ,8 9 (/'( */7,/=8 o(o ,9 9to (8)t/o + ', t/9/5 /'o98,' /8t,7(,*/'.

5.7.

APLICACIONES.


Geofisica Aplicada Tema 3 El Magnetismo.

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