GCafe Manual GCafe Diskless is a new feature from version 2.0.0.0 of of GCafe GCafe ● In version 2.0.0.0 GCafe Version 3 includes 3 soware together: ○ GCafe: GCafe manages and updates the game automacally. (Can be installed in the machine room with or without a drive hard). ○ Net Disk: A connector to the GCafe server to map the server game drive to the virtual drive client. Net Disk can be called Game Server ○ Diskless: A desktop hard disk manager. The workstaon boots the operang system from Diskless Server can therefore call Diskless Server as Bootrom Server. ● To install GCafe Diskless must install all three programs. Can install each software on each server and configure The images for these programs combine with each other (via IP) to form an operational entity Is for the workstation but it is better to install the same server to save money and management Easier. ● All of of these these programs work on Microso's Windows pla orm. orm. For GCafe Client Version 2.0.0.0 installed for the hard drive room can run on Windows XP or Windows 7. For the system GCafe Diskless Server should use Windows Server to optimize all the resources of of the the Server such as 8GB of of RAM, RAM, SSD ... besides, Windows Server will be stable so that GCafe Diskless system will be stable and stable higher efficiency. PART II: STEPS OF PREPARATION ● PREPARATION FOR SERVER: ○ Hardware: Mainboard must support Sata 3 RAM as required, minimum 8GB The CPU selects the right type for the motherboard, without the high processing speed. Network card: Depending on the needs, at least 2 network cards. Requires LAN 1000Gb SSD: Must have SSD (running on Sata port 3) for Cache and Writeback. HDD: Just one HDD to install OS for Server and Game. Recommend new HDD stability peak. ○ Soware: Should use Windows Server 2008 R2. (Do not use Windows 2008 Server) Windows Server 2008 R2 with TRIM support makes SSD work better. Using 32bit or 64bit Windows Server 2008 R2 is fine. ○ Format parons: HDD: Divide C: from 15 to 30GB containing the server operating system. Cluster as high as possible HDD: Chia E: is the rest to store game. Cluster should format 64K to workstation Mount faster and load faster on the OS. SSD: Divide D: 35GB minimum to contain Image. Cluster should be 64K format for the reader to read And load Image faster. Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012 SSD: Split F: is the rest to do cache and writeback. Cluster should be 4K format to weather Save storage space. (Size on disk) ● MACHINE PREPARATION: ○ Hardware: Must have a hard disk drive to install OS and upload Imgae to Diskless server. Once created By Image, the workstation does not need HDD. Recommended 1000Gb network card. 100Gb network card loaded into slow OS but load game Relatively fast. Workstation network card must have bootrom to boot the operating system over the network. Most of of the the The onboard network card already has bootrom. Need to enable bootrom of of the the onboard network card to Boot the operating system over the network. If If the the onboard network card does not qualify for 1000Gb, then add a 1000Gb removable network card Need to choose bootrom type. Note if if using using bootrom from the network card to disable the card disable
Onboard network. Also note that some removable network cards have incompatible bootrom With some mainboards. Prioritize the Atheros network card. Experience shows that Atheros network cards load The operating system is very fast. Realtek or Intel new network cards load the kernel Onions are relatively fast but not Atheros. Old Marvell or Nvidia network cards almost never work with GCafe Diskless or manually update the driver to work. Soware: Workers can use 32‐bit Windows XP 32bit or Windows 7. Note: GCafe client does not install on 64bit OS. The partition containing the OS is forced to NTFS format. ● NETWORK PREPARATION: ○ Switch: It is recommended to use 1000Gb for all ports ○ Network cable: CAT5e cable can be used. Game room with multiple machines should use CAT6 cable. If If right right Cable CAT5e, the cables between switches should use CAT6 cable. The cable from the Server to Switch should also use CAT6 cable. ○ Network switch: good to use. Experience has shown that if if you you use a poorly equipped cable Can operate 100Mb. At the beginning of of the the press should also use a good click type. Experience shows If If the the bad press can damage the head, resulting in poor contact also makes the cable Works 100Mb. ○ For the machine room has many machines when the network infrastructure need to connect the star switch. That means there must be a main switch divided into sub switches. The server must go into the main switch. Job This makes the server able to balance the load in the network while the workstations have paths No more than 2 switches. Choose the best type of of switch switch to ensure better switching, tape No obstruction. ○
PART III: INSTALLING WINDOWS 2008 SERVER R2 64BIT 2 Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012 ● You can download the 64‐bit version of of Windows Windows 2008 Server R2 ghost at the following link: p://download.gcafe.vn/2K8_R fe.vn/2K8_R2_64.GHO 2_64.GHO ○ hp://download.gca ○ If If the the server uses the main running Intel chipset before the ghost needs to activate "AHCI" in the BIOS. After installing or ghosting, Windows requires setting a password for the user. Password required dark Must have a number, a letter and a special character. ○ Need to set Vitual memory for Windows (Customize pagefile.sys and put on C)
For Windows 2008 Server R2 supported TRIM. To test TRIM is enabled or It is not possible to access the CMD (select Administrator privileges) using the "fsutil behavior query" command Disabledeletenotify "to test. Result: DisableDeleteNotify = 1 (Windows TRIM commands DISABLE) DisableDeleteNotify = 0 (Windows TRIM commands ENABLE) If TRIM is disabled, you can use "fsutil behavior set disabledeletenotify 0" to enable on ○
Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012
○ Remove
Set up speed for 1000Gb network card Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012
some protocols in the Network Connecon secon:
SECTION IV: BACKUP THE NAME AND IP FOR THE CARD SERVER ● For the server system has many network cards, the idenficaon of each network card and provincial IP se ngs for Every network card is a must to make it easy to manage and troubleshoot later. ● For Server have two network cards: Should select the onboard network card as the main network card Diskless. Network card The rest for GCafe and Net Disk running together. ○ For example Network card 1: Named Diskless. IP: 192.168.1.200 Network card 2: Name the GCafe_NetDisk. IP: 192.168.1.201 ● For Server has three network cards: Should select the onboard network card as the main network card Diskless. The card The other network is assigned to GCafe and Net Disk ○ Example: Network card 1: Named Diskless. IP: 192.168.1.200 Network card 2: Name the GCafe. IP: 192.168.1.201 Network Card 3: Named Net Disk. IP: 192.168.1.202 ● For Server has 4 network cards: Should select the onboard network card as the main network card for Diskless. The card Remaining networks are assigned to GCafe, Net Disk and Diskless_02 ○ Example: Network card 1: Name Diskless_01. IP: 192.168.1.200 Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012 Network card 2: Name the GCafe. IP: 192.168.1.201 Network Card 3: Named Net Disk. IP: 192.168.1.202 Network card 4: Name Diskless_02. IP: 192.168.1.203 ● This division is very useful for installing 3 programs of GCafe Diskless. Help us press Determine which IP is running for which service, so that when something goes wrong, we can easily identify and fix it Restore by replacing and reassigning the IP is complete. ● Although network cards have been assigned and run for each service, we sll take advantage of all the cards
Network in the server to load Diskless. That is, each network card, will run 2 services: 1 service The key is fixed and a secondary service is load‐balanced for diskless. The figure below shows the selection of network cards available on the server for load balancing for diskless. Doing Load balancing, the workstation in the network when boot up will be divided load for the network card to reduce Bandwidth congestion from the server.
PART V: INSTALLATION AND SETTING UP THE SERVICES 1. GETTING THE GCAFE SERVER: ○ Before installing GCafe Server, disable the Diskless and Net Disk adapters to install the program Will select the default IP is the network card is enabled. 6 Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012
Run the installation file GCafe Server. Select the procedure buttons "Next, Yes, Accept ..." and enter the Account in The installation process is the same as the previous GCafe version 1.0.0.0. ○ Go to the installaon opons as shown below, select "Full Server Mode"
Full Server Mode (Normal clients + Diskless Clients): Set up the machine room and have a workstation with a drive Hard drive and hard drive workstation. By default, this will be reset in the following CGafe. ○ Connue to remove the opons and select "Finish" as shown below to finish installing GCafe Server. 7
NET DISK SET:
○ Before installing Net Disk, you
need to "Stop Service" of GCafe and disable Diskless and GCafe.
Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012 Run the Net Disk installation file, select the "Yes, Next, Accept ..." procedure buttons and select Finish to finish. Put Net Disk as shown below.
Aer successfully installing Net Disk ‐ check Net Disk status. From the Desktop select the "Disk" icon Monitor "to run Net Disk Server ○
Look down the lower left corner of the Net Disk Server if you see the message "Service OK" is Net Disk Server Is working well.
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CONNECTING GCAFE AND NET DISK ● Run GCafe Control Panel and select "Game Disk" Select "Add"
In the Game Disk address section, click the down arrow to select the IP of the Net Disk adapter. If not To see the IP of the Net Disk assigned, enter the IP of the Net Disk card and select "E" as The host of the server game and also "E" is the game drive will be mapped to the workstation from the machine word.
Set Cache: Click on "Set Cache" as in the top blue. Input The amount of RAM required to set up the cache for Game Disk and select the SSD partition for partitioning Cache cache for Game Disk. (See also section 8 on how to set the cache for Game Disk.)
Select a group for Game Disk: After adding the Game Disk and the cache configuration is complete. Continue to select the group to Workstations in this group receive the Server's virtual drive.
Set default download for Game Disk. Set up as in the picture when the game download will configure itself Into the Game Disk group. Note that when the game update, the client must restart to receive the data Was updated. For Game Disk, editing games or updating the game manually does not need to recreate the index. However, if you use two servers, you need to create indexes to GCafe sync through the secondary server by index.
Check connecon of CGafe and Net Disk: Aer connecng GCafe to IP of Net Disk, browse to File "BSSyncNode.ini" has the path "C: \ Program Files (x86) \ GCafePro \ BSSyncNode \ BSSyncNode.ini", open Up will see "ServIP =" point to the Net Disk's IP. Complete connection and configuration for GCafe and Net Disk. Room which machine to use the Game Server, the configuration to this part is complete. ●
INSTALL DISKLESS SERVER Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012
Run the Diskless server installaon file, select the "YES, NEXT, Accept" procedure buttons. Go to the path options, fix for Diskless install C. Diskless support install on 64 bit OS should be installed by default on Program Files. ●
Continue to select "Finish" as shown below
Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012 Select the IP for Diskless as assigned. Select the archive path Image (Recommended D). If installed for The server room only has 1 server, only select the "main server". If installed for the secondary server in the machine room there are 2 Server select "secondary server".
Select partition as Writeback: Select drive F as assigned
Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012 Set up admin password. This is the password to close or open Super for Image from the workstation. password This is important. If unfortunately players know to customize the image, install the virus into the image .... !
Finish diskless installation: Select network card optimization to Diskless to set the optimal parameters for the network card Available on Diskless Server
Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012 ● Check Diskless status aer installaon: Look to the lower right corner of Desktop if you see the icon Diskless Status shows blue as Diskless is active, mouse over to view status
Left click on this icon to view details
5. GETTING THE GCAFE CLIENT ● Run the file install GCafe Client. Select the procedure bu ons "YES, NEXT, FINISH". Go to the installation options for the machine Station as shown below. This part is talking about Diskless installation so I will choose "Gcafe Diskless System Installation": Is to choose the GCafe client for the hard disk workstation to use GCAGA upload Imaga on the server. Note section We only install a machine with HDD to use GCafe upload image on Diskless Server. This image will be used For all non‐ hard drive workstations.
Select Finish to finish
Select GCafe Server IP: Click the down arrow to the right to select the GCafe Server IP nail. If you do not see the IP of the GCafe Server assigned, enter the IP of the GCafe Server. Choose me
Confirm the server IP: Select "OK"
Finished installing GCafe Client
UPLOAD IMAGE FROM GCAFE CLIENT
● Run "GCafePro
Diskless Client Tool" as shown in the screenshot below
Enter admin password ‐ select "OK"
Enter new image name T administrative password ‐ select "OK"
●
Name a reminder for Image and specify the size for the Image to upload. Should choose 10GB. Consign ring"
After naming and size options for Image. Select "Start Upload"
Confirm the informaon before uploading. Note: When specifying the size for Image is 10GB the workstation The diskless will have a C of 10GB. In this 10GB there is real data of the operating system and installed programs up there. As in this example. C size is 10GB, data is in C is 5.3GB. Select "OK" to proceed Upload ●
Upload process will take place as shown below.
Aer the upload process is complete Image upload successful message appears. Select OK to reset you. Here you can turn off the machine to remove the hard drive. So there is Image available for all workstations. 7. SET UP DISKLESS SERVER ● Login Diskless Server: Run the Diskless System Control Panel to log on. ●
Set the cache for Image: Select "Manage Server" ‐> Right click on Server name select "Settings Cache "
Enter 2000MB and select OK. After setting cache for Image, the system will take 2GB of RAM to operate.
Create a workstation: From the main interface of Diskless ‐ click the button "Create workstation"
Continue to complete the information to create the workstation: ○ Scope: Is the number of machines to create, and the number of machines to create ○ IP header and IP end: Select the IP range to suit the machine room ○ Set Image: Select Image for workstations ○ Resoluon: Can be customized according to demand. If in the resoluon list there are no degrees parameters The desired resolution can be entered manually eg (1155x700).
Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012 Main Server: Can select IP Server or load balancer. ○ Gateway: Specify Gateway for workstaons ○ DNS: Enter DNS. DNS can be customized for workstaons without changing the image ○ Secondary Server: Select "Disable" ○ Cache: Select "Self ‐adjust" ○
Select "Confirm" to complete the creaon. NEED TO RESET BACK THE SERVER. At this point the workstaons can load OS from bootrom. ●
● ●
Go to the BIOS setup secon of the workstaon to find and enable the ROM of the onboard network card.
Customized for boong via LAN
●
When the first me the boot machine will see the workstaon register as shown below.
Use the navigaon keys: up, down to select the appropriate machine. Click Enter 2 mes to select and confirm. If the list of workstations has many pages can use the navigation keys: left, right to page. ●
Aer registering the machine corresponding to the IP, the server will automacally save the MAC of the workstaon. Next time the workstation Open up the IP itself and load the OS with the assigned image. ●
Note: If the wrong hand picking the wrong machine name, can be corrected by deleting the MAC for the workstation from the server. Machine suffers Removing the MAC when booting up will show the registration table as shown above. ● For beginners, the bootrom can read and follow the order from beginning to end Self ‐healing GCafe Diskless. As soon as you get used to it may not be in any order, however The process should be adhered to to minimize the occurrence of the problem. 8. ADDITIONAL EXPLANATION ABOUT CACHE, WRITEBACK AND WAY SET UP ● For bootrom or game server systems we have the concept of cache and writeback. This secon only Explain the meaning of these concepts in GCafe Diskless.
Cache: Can use RAM and use SSD to set. In the setup Gcafe connection Net Disk has Select the RAM to cache and select the SSD to cache. For example, when setting up 5GB of RAM as a cache And choose F: to cache Game Disk: When the client accesses the game from the virtual drive, the server will read This game data once and put up the cache. If the RAM is free, then RAM will be the same When there are more games required from the workstation, the server will (read one game at a time) and put up SHADY. Until the cache data exceeds 5GB, the server writes the cache to the SSD. If the SSD continues The server will automatically clear the cache of previous games. Note when server accesses The cache on the RAM will be faster on the SSD. Because the game is saved and accessed on the server's cache Speed of access from the workstation will be met in time to make the game faster than Run on HDD. For example: When the server boots into the OS, the first client loads the Punch game, the machine
Finished ‐ Rach Gia 28/9/2012 The host will read from the game hard disk to put on cache and distributed to the workstation. When there is another machine Hit Counter game server is not read from the HDD anymore but will read from the cache to distribute to Workstation should load speed Game Counter of the second time machine will be faster than the machine access So Slip on Diskless GCafe will load faster than HDD. ○ Writeback: can use RAM and use SSD to set up. Diskless has cache sengs for Image And choose SSD to do Writeback. For example, set the cache for Image to 2GB and choose Writeback as F. 2GB This means that the workstation is allowed to retrieve data from outside to a maximum of 2GB. If the machine If the external data retrieval station exceeds 2GB, the program will write the excess data Writeback. When the workstation resets or shuts down, Writeback will automatically delete. It can be said that the cache Image and Writeback are temporary storage for what the workstation retrieves from the outside. Note : If Writeback full then workstation will not load Image from Gcafe Diskless. ○ Set cache and writeback: Depending on the amount of RAM that is configured accordingly. Temporary there Can be set by the following formula:
Total RAM ‐ 2GB (System) ‐ 2 GB (Image) = Rest for Game Disk. If 8GB of RAM ‐ 2GB of system left over 6 GB. 6GB continues to set 2GB for the remaining 4 GB This 4GB set up for Game Disk. ○ For GCafe Diskless systems, cache and writeback are the decisive factors for RAM and more The better. In addition to distributing caches to workstations faster, more network cards are needed. Network infrastructure must meet standards. ○ For diskless workstaons, fast or slow OS loading is no longer dependent on the speed of the HDD As before, depending on the available network card, depending on the image access speed from the server. Should choose the new network cards support 1000MB for workstations and Image on the server should For storage on SDD ‐ 64Kb cluster format.
