First Societies 2

FIRST SOCIETIES HOUSE from Diksiyonaryong Biswal ng Arkitekturang Filipino by R.D.A. Fernandez 1

from Philippine Architecture During the Pre-Spanish and Spanish Periods by Norma I. Alarcon

Talaxatag (wood floor)

Adixi (outer post) Sinit (inner post)

Badjao House

Lantay

Ding-ding

Hag

Bahay Kubo

Sahig

Ding-ding

Haligi

Bontoc House (Afung )

Kaew (floorboard)

Chingching (wallboard)

Tokod

Ifugao House (Bale / Fale )

Dotal (floorboard)

* Hispanic Period

Kalinga House (Foruy )

Tukud

Atap

Jinjin (cogon wall)

Tapi (floorboard)

Harunan

Atup

Dagan *

Hagdan

Bubong

Soleras

Tey-tey

Atep

Dattagon (upper floor) Dabi (wallboard) Sipi (elevated flooring)

Tatagon Kalinga House (Binayon / (floor mat) Finaryon ) Chosar (fixed wooden floor)

Ina (main interior post) Tukud (external post)

Chingching (lower floor wallboards) Tu-od Okong (upper floor wallboards)

Tadawag / Baday

Sakkar

Teteh

Atop

Lubing-lubing

Batangbubungan

Palimsa-an

King Post

Tie Beam

Ridge Beam Talabawan

Gawaan (central floor joist) Mundilig (outer end floor joist)

Bughol

Pakaw

Sapawan

Tukah

Atep

Panagatan

Pakaw

Sapawan

Tukah

Talob

Lutud

Manukdon Salakab

Binukol (main ridge beam)

Batangan

Fot-ang

Pongo (bent rafter)

Panabfongan

Fantangan

REMARKS

Patuna / Pantud Irat - binding rafter

Ubong

* floor joist and girder Madeyon - living space 1 Djenging - for storage and sleeping Yawi - main beam Patukuran - secondary beam Falig - granary

Fogsor

Parey (corner post)

Sadumpad (gable wall) Gada-gada (masonry wall)

Rafter

Floor Joist Toldog

AR

Ivatan Thatch House (Jinjin / Kamadid )

* Ivatan Stone House (Sinadumparan )

Gaob (wallboard)

Agdan

Roof

Post

Wall Dindin (wallboards)

B (Ja A O n. LE NA 20 16 )

Apayao House (Balai or 1 Binuron )

Floor

HOUSE TYPE

Ladder

HOUSE PARTS

Taknang

Pumpitolan - central beam Huklub - transverse beam Bagat - upper column

Pasunen

Types: Jinjin - timber framed; reeds and cogon for walls Kamadid - lower portion out of wood; upper portion out of cogon grass Rahaung - used for working area, storage; no walls, just posts and thick cogon roof Rakuh - main house Ahbu - basement for storage of implements

Angattigan

Kankanay & Ibaloi House (Baey / Babayan )

Tokod

Runding (wallboards)

Tapuwilih (central post) Tukud (corner post)

Towa (stair)

Sagada House (Tinokbob )

Dingding

Tokod

Agdan

Samal House Tausug House (Bay sinug )

Tiyadtad (split bamboo wall)

Hag

Yakan House (Lumah )

Ding-ding

Ulum

Atep

Atup

Sagpad

Dulog

Desa

Bubung

Harren

AR

* Hispanic Period

Lantay (floorboard)

Tetey (wood ladder)

Dagat

Bobongan

Kalsagan

Anayasan

Tinai-a-walay

B (Ja A O n. LE NA 20 16 )

Dingding (wallboards)

* Maranao (Torogan) Sultan's house

Sha'tal (floorboard)

Bogso

Pamobbongan

Lubing-lubing

Batangbubungan

Salsal

Pagnutih

Salilihan

Det-a - floor (interior space) Kalasod - queen post Sakiatan - stone stair below tetey Sapditan - binding rafter Tikel - flared-out rafter Panolong - an okir, end beam design placed at east section Lamin - princess's room with Pulaos bungan lapa (bed) Sendigan - sultan's area with panggao (bed) Pitit - beam

Habong

Pang-tuud

Ubung

Pusal

Salat

Liug - central post Kulung - hip rafter Bubong - roof ridge