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Introduction The Leopold Matrix Description Identification Prediction Interpretation Communication Inspection Procedures Advantages and DisadvantagesDescripción completa
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The mineral industries and Mining activities, in general, cause extensive environmental damage. Dealing with them is in many cases technically possible, but the cost is often prohibitive in an indu...Full description
The mineral industries and Mining activities, in general, cause extensive environmental damage. Dealing with them is in many cases technically possible, but the cost is often prohibitive in an indu...
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (EIA)
What is EIA?
Why do we need EIA?
How to conduct EIA?
What are the steps of EIA?
EFINIT ITIO IONS NS OF DEFIN E NVIRONMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT (EIA) To identify and predict the impact on the environment and on the man¶s health and wellbeing of legislative proposals, policies, programmes, projects and operational proc proced edur ures es,, and and to inte interpr rpret et and and comm communica unicate te information about the impacts.
An assessment of the impact of a planned activity on the environment.
Environment assessment´ describes a technique and a process by which information about the environmental effects of a project is coll ollected, both oth by the devel veloper per and fr from om other sources, and taken into account by the planning authority in forming their judgements on whether the development should go ahead.
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WHAT IS
EIA?
EIA is a study to identify, predict, evaluate and comm communica unicate te inform informat ation ion abou aboutt the the impa impact ct of environment of a proposed project and to detail out out the miti itigat gating ing measur sure prior ior to proje oject approval and implementation.
AIM OF EIA
The aim of the EIA is to assess the overall impa impacct on the the envir nviro onme nment of devel velopme pment pro proje jeccts prop propos oseed by the the publ ublic and and priv privaate sectors.
OBJECTIVES OF EIA
To exam xamine ine and sele selecct the the best best from the the proje rojecct optio tion available.
To identify and incorporate into the project plan appropriate abatement and mitigating measures.
To pred redict ict predicted.
sig signif nifican icantt
resid sidual ual
envir nviron onme men ntal tal
imp impacts
To identify the environmental costs and benefits of the project to the t he community communi ty..
WHY DO
WE
EIA is essentially a planning tool environmental environmental problems due to an action.
NEED for
EIA?
preventing
It is seeks to avoid costly mistake in project implementation, either because of environmental damages that are likely to arise during project implementation or because of modifications that are required subsequently in order to make the action envi environ ronmenta mentally lly acce acceptab ptable le to government and community.
E NVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT (EQA)
Environmental Quality Act. 1974, a new n ew section i.e section 34 A has been introduced which requires requi res any person intending to carry out any prescribed activity to submit a report on the impact on the environment envir onment to the Director General of DOE