vol-7-5-paper

2

Y%S nqoaO j¾I 2559 l,dmh 2560 - ueÈka jma l,dmh

^2016 wfm% a -nuehs Tlaf, ;da ¾ - &fkdjeïn¾&

53

rcjre oy;=kf a okdf.a mqj; 36 jk mßÉfþoh 63' ^tA ix>;sii a " ix>fndaê" f.daGdNh hk ;sfokd& tl;= ù úch rcq j rc f.hs § u >d;kh fldg" fiakdm;s j yqka ix>;sii a f;fï ^wfkla& fofokd úiska rdcHfha wNsfIal lrjk ,oafoa h' 64' tA whqßka wNsfIal ,o ix>;siai f;fï W;=ï jQ wkqrdOmqrfha i;r wjqreoaola rclï lf jQ Èhuka;s orKqjla iú lf hd jykafia,dg isjqre yh ne.ska ÿkafka h' 68' odu.,a,ljdiS uydfoaj ia:úrhka jykafia úiska foaYkd lrk ,o" le| odkfha wdksYxi olajk LkaOl mdhd jykafia,d Wfoid le| odkh mQcd lf fndaê f;fï j rdcHfha wNsfIal lrjQfha h' 73' mxpiS,fhka hq;= ùfuka m%lg jQ tA isß ix>fndaê rc f;fï wjqreÿ folla wkqrdOmqrfha rdcHh lrjQfha h' 74' ^fyf;fï& uyd úydrfha ukrï jQ i,dl f.hla lrù h' tl,ayS §mjdiS ckhd ±ä kshÕfhka mSvdjg m;a nj ±k" 75' lreKdfjka lïms; is;ska hq;= jQ rc f;fï uydiE u¿jg meñK fufia wêIaGdk fldg ìu je;srefKa h' 76' —jeis jei tA jeis Èfhka ud fkd.s,afjkafka kï uu fu;ek u ñh hkafkñ'˜ 77' rcq fufia je;srekq l,ays uq¿ ,laÈj u mskjñka uy jeis weo ye¿fka h' 78' tfia jqj o ^;uka& c,fha b,amS fkd .sh ksid ^rc& f;fï fkd ke.sÜfÜ h' túg wud;Hjre u¿fjka j;=r nei hk fidfrdõ wyqrd ±uQy' 79' túg c,fhka b,amS .sh Od¾ñl jQ tA rc f;fï ke.S isáfha h' tA whqßka ^fyf;fï& Èjhsfka kshÕh lreKdfjka ÿre lf
81' rc f;fï ryfia u wuq fidfydfka ±uQ uD;foayhka f.kajd mq¿iaid ^tA >d;kh l< fidreka hehs rgjdiSkag wÕjd& fidr Wjÿr o kik ,oafoa h' 82' zrla;dlaIsZ kñka m%isoaO jQ tla;rd hlaIfhla fuys meñK tA tA ;ek ñksiqkaf.a weia r;= lrhs' 83' tA r;= j .sh weia we;a;jqka tlsfkldf.a r;= weia ±l ìh j ueÍ hhs' túg tA hlaI f;fï ielhlska f;drj tA u<ñkS ld ouhs' 84' rc f;fï tA Wmøjh wid ;e;s .ekSug m;a is;ska hq;= j" yqfol,d ù wIagdx. Wfmdai: iS,h iudoka j Wmjdi f.hl úiqfõ h' 85' ztA hlaIhd j fkd ±l fu;ekska fkd ke.sáñ'Z hs is;d fyf;fï je;srefKa h' Tyqf.a tA O¾u f;aciska hlaIhd t;ekg wdfõ h' 86' tA ^rc& f;fï —ljqreka o@˜ lshd úuik ,o l,ays tA ^hla& f;fï ;uka j ±kaù h' —l=ula ksid udf.a m%cdj lkafka o@ fkd lkq'˜ hehs ^rc& f;fï lSfõ h' 87' —^fkd ld isákakg kï& ug tla ckmohlska tla ñksfil= ne.ska fokak'˜ hehs tA ^hla& f;fï mejiS h' —fkd yel'˜ hehs lS úg ^hla& f;fï l%ufhka ^b,ajñka& tla wfhl= muKla b,a,S h' 88' túg ^rc& f;fï —wka wfhl= Èh fkd yels h' bÈka ud lkqj'˜ hehs lSfõ h' ^túg hla f;fï& —fkd yels h' .ula .ula mdid ì,s mqo fokq uekeú'˜ hs Tyqf.ka b,a,d isáfha h' 89' —hym;s'˜ hs th msfndaê& rc f;fï fmrykalvh f.k yqfol,dfõ u ol=Kq fodrgqfjka m,d .sfha h' 93' n;au, q la /f.k ud¾.fha hkakd jQ tla mqreIfhla —n;a wkqNj lrkak'˜ hehs rcq yg kej; kej; wdhdpkd lf fndaê rcq fjñ' udf.a ysi f.k f.dia f.daGdNh rcqg olajkak' Tng fndfyda jia;=j fokq we;af;a h'˜ 96' tfia lrkakg tA ^mqreI& f;fï fkdleu;s ù h' rc f;fï Tyqg ys; ms‚i ys|f.k ^;uka u ysi is|& urKhg m;a jQfha h' Tyq ysi f.k f.dia 97' f.daGdNh rcq yg ±laù h' úmÍ; is;a we;s fyf;fï Tyqg Okh § îx>fndaê& rcq yg ^wdodykfhys,d& uekeúka i;aldr flfrõfõ h'

98' tA whqßka tA f.daGdNh f;fï fï>jKaKdNh kñka m%isoaO j oy;=ka wjqreoaola ,xld rdcHh lrjQfha h' 99' fyf;fï uyd jdi,la lrjd jdi,a fodrgqfõ uKavmh w,xldr lrjd" 100' tys NslaIq ix>hd tlaoyia wgkula jvd ys÷jd Èkm;d le|" leú,s fNdack wdÈ fkdfhla fohska ukd j 101' isjqre iys; fldg uyd oka meje;aùh' fufia úis tla Èkla fkd lvjd lrjk ,oafoa h' 102' uyd úydrfha W;=ï mdIdK uKavmhla lrù h' f,dajduyd m%didofha geU o udre lrjd ^hrh o tfia u wïnia;,fha fÉ;sh>rh o u‚fidau kï wdrduh o msj¾KdNh kñka w¨;a úydrhla o lrjQfha h' tA úydr mQcd ufyda;aijfha § oka mqod" ,laÈjjdiS 109' ;siaoyila jQ NslaIq ix>hd yg isjqre yh ne.ska ÿkafka h' tA whqßka u uyd fjila mQcdjka o lrjk ,oafoa h' 110' jirla mdid ix>hd jykafia,dg isjr q e yh ne.ska ÿkafka h' mdmSkg a ks.y % lrjd nqoO a Ydikh Y=oO a lrjñka" 111' wNh.sßjdiS ffj;=,Hjd§ NslaIq ix>hd w;=frys nqoaO Ydikhg lgq n÷ jQ yegkula w,ajdf.k 112' Tjqka yg ks.%y lrjd uqyqfoka tf;rg ±ïuù h' tfia msgqjy,a lrjk ,o f;rkulf.a weiqrg m;a fidñ;% kï jQfha ^wNh.sß NslaIQka m,jd yeÍug uyd úydrjdiS NslaIQka fya;= ù hehs wid& uyd úydr NslaIQka flfrys lsmS fuys wdfõ h' 114' îS, wdÈ& ixhu ke;s fyf;fï :Qmdrdufha ix> iuQyhg msúi msßfjkajdiS ix>md, ^kï jQ& 115' f.daGdNh rcqf.a uduKaäh jQ ia:úrhka jykafia ^—mq;" f.daGdNh'˜ lshd& rcqf.a kdufhka l:d lrk ni j
118' mshrcqf.a wejEfuka fcÜG;siai f;fï rc njg meñ‚fha h' mshrcqf.a foayhg i;aldr lsÍug meñfKkakg wleue;s jQ 119' ÿIag weu;sjrekg ks.%y ms‚i rc f;fï ;uka u kslau u,Kqjka fmrgq fldg hjd" bka miq mshrcqf.a foayh o hjd" 120' bkslaì;s weu;sjre o fufyhjd ;uka msgqmiska f.dia u,Kqjka o mshdf.a foayh o kslau .sh miq 121' fodrgq jid oud ÿIaG weu;sjreka >d;kh fldg mshdf.a Ñ;lh jgd W,a u; ys|jQfha h' 122' tA l%shdj fya;= fldgf.k Tyqf.a ^fcÜG;siai& kduhg zl¾lYZ hk Wm moh tla úh' ix>ñ;% NslaIq f;fï tA rcq flfrys fndfyda fihska ìhm;a ù h' 123' Tyqf.a wNsfIalh flfrk ld,fha § uyfika yd l;sld fldg .;a ix>ñ;% NslaIqj Tyqf.a wNsfIalh n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka fuhska kslau msgrgg .sfha h' 124' ^tA fcÜG;siai rc f;fï& ;u mshdKka úiska wiïmQ¾K W;=ï f,dajduydmdh i;auy,a fldg fldaáhla w.kd fia lrù h' 125' tA fcÜG;sii a rc f;fï ^lyjKq& yeg ,laIhla jákd ue‚lla mQcd lrjd tys ue‚la myh kï ^m%didoh o lrù h'& 126' uydk¾> jQ ud‚lHhka folla uyd iEhg mQcd lfhd jykafia,dg th ÿkafka h' 128' fojk mE;ssia rcq úiska fmr :Qmdrdufha msysgqjk ,o ukd ±l=ï we;s uyd ffY,uh m%;sudj 129' :Qmdrdufhka neyer lrjd fcÜG;siai rcq úiska mdÖk;siai m¾j; wdrdufha msysgqjk ,oafoa h' 130' fyf;fï l¿ueá jej o iE.sßhg ÿkafka h' úydr m%didohka o uyd fjila mQcdjka o hk fïjd 131' lrjd" ;sia oyila ix>hd jykafia,dg isjqre yh ne.sska ÿkafka h' tA fcÜG;siai rc f;fï wd
is;=jï ks¾udKh Wfoid mqKHdkqfudaokdj iuka l¿fndaú, ks¾udKlrejkag

f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a ioyï idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

uyu. oï foiqfuka msßksjk lrd'''

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mQckSh lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia ;ska fï ndysh msßi;a tlal kejl ke.,d fj<|dfï hoaÈ fuhd,d .sh kej uqyqÿn;a fjkjd' msßi Tlafldau uefrkjd' fuhd ú;rla ,E,a,la w,a,f.k msyskf.k msyskf.k iqmamdrl mgqk lshk ;ekg tkjd' tA lshkafka wo fndïndh lshk me;a;g' weú,a,d f.dvfjkjd' kuq;a jia;% kE' ks¾jia;%j f.dvfjkjd' b;ska fuhd l,amkd lrkjd zuu fufyu b|,d yßhkafka kEZ lsh,d' tA ksid fuhd orm;=re wrf.k m;=re ál je,a fmdgj,ska uy,d f.dfrdaiqjg fmdfrdj .;a;d' wms okakjdfka kslka froaola we|.;a;du;a ;sfhk wudrej' wms zfldÜka tlla ;sfhkjd kï fyd|hs''' iska;ála frÈ fyd| kE'''Z lsh lshd iqjmyiq foaj,a fydhkjdfka' tfyu tfla orm;=re weÕg fldÉpr wudre weoao@ fuhdg isjqr fmdrjkak msk kE' n,kak" l,ska wd;auhl l< foa n,mdmq yeá' fudlo" fuhd mfianqÿ flfkl=j >d;kh lf
Wmkaf.hs i;amqreIfhla''' ±ka fuhdg ñksiaiqkaf.ka ,dN i;aldr ,eì,d ñksiaiq n,kak tkjd' fudlo" or m;=re we|f.kfka bkafka' b;ska fuhd ñksiaiq i;aldr iïudk lroa§ ál ál Ndjkd;a lrkak we;s' tA ksid fuhdg ys;=Kd zfï f,dalfha ry;ka jykafia,d jevisákjd kï uu;a tA ry;a flfkla''' ry;a u.g ms
—wfka iajdókS Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" Tnjykafiaf.a Ôú;hg wka;rdhla o okafka kE''' uf.a Ôú;hg wka;rdhla fjhs o okafk;a kE' wfka tA ksid ug O¾u foaYkd lrk fialajd'''˜ tA fudfydf;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia nqÿwei fhduql
±lafld;a ±lald muKhs''' tA fudfydf;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd zndysh" fï tA i|yd ld,h fkd fõ''' fï ux msKavmd;fha jäk fj,dj'''Z fuhd fojeks j;dfj;a wrl u lshkjd' nqÿrcdKka jykafia fojeks j;dfj;a tA W;a;rh u fokjd' ;=kajk j;dfj;a lshkjd zwfka iajdókS Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" Tnjykafiaf.a Ôú;hg wka;rdhla o okafka kE''' uf.a Ôú;hg wka;rdhla fjhs o okafk;a kE' wfka tA ksid ug O¾u foaYkd lrk fialajd'''æZ tA fudfydf;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia nqÿwei fhduql
wjxlj O¾uh mqreÿ lruq''' n,kak" yß mqÿuhs''' mskj a ka; flkdg fldfydu yß wjia:dj ,efnkjd' tA ksid wms fï Ôú;fha wjxlj u uyKoï msrefjd;a" tA jf.a u .sys wh jqK;a wjxlj u f;rejka irK .sy, s , a d O¾ufha yeisrefKd;a tA wjxlNdjh ksh; jYfhka u thdg Wmldr lrkjd' tA ksid wms tl tlaflkdg .ykak myr fokak nK lsh,d jevla kE' tl tlaflkdg myr fokak .ykak fmd;a ,sh,d jevl=;a kE' tl tlaflkdg myr fokak .ykak Wmfoia §,d jevl=;a kE' tA Tlafldu lerls,d

;uka .djg tkafka yßhg nQurx. jf.a' tA ksid wms ys;g tlÕ j wjxl j O¾u ud¾.fha hkak ´k' wjxl j .shmq flkdg ,iaikg wjia:dj uqK.efykjd' b;ska nqÿrcdKka jykafia fuhdf.a Ôú;h .ek ne¨jd' nqÿweiska n,oaÈ fmakjd" fuhd wixLH l,am ,CIhla uq¿,af,ys fmreï mqrdf.k wdmq flfkla' fï wjidk wd;auNdjh' kuq;a ;j állska wr mfia nqÿrcdKka jykafia >d;kh lrmq l¾u úmdlfha b;sß fldgi úmdlh ms‚i tkjd' tA jf.a u isjr q fydrlï lrmq tl ksid tAyN s C s Iq meúoaog jdikdj kE' n,kak" wiQuyd Y%djlhkag;a l¾u úmdl mkakmq yeá' nqÿrcdKka jykafia ±lald" yenehs" fuhdg Wmßufhka m%{dj ;sfhkjd' tA m%{dj wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.h jefvkak m%udKj;a' tA ksid nqÿrcdKka jykafia yß ,iaikg fláfhka O¾uh foaYkd lrkjd" zndysh" ^ÈÜfGa ÈÜGu;a;x Núiai;s& ±lafld;a ±lald muKla jkafka h''' îqf;a iq;u;a;x Núiai;s& weiqfKd;a weiqKd muKla jkafka h''' ûqf;a uq;u;a;x Núiai;s& uq; lshkafka lreKq ;=kla tl;= lr,d tA ;uhs kdih" Èj" lh' tA lshkafka kdifhka wd>%dKh lf%Kh l
tl u tl .d:djlska wry;ajhg''' fï fláfhka foiQ O¾uh ndyshf.a Ôú;hg fld;rï jeÿKd o lshkafka fïl thdg fyd|g f;areKd' Bgmiafia ndysh wry;ajhg m;afjkjd'

Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia tA ldrKh foaYkd lr,d msKavmd;fha jäkjd' ndyshg w¨; je¥ meáfhla bkak .j fokla w‚kjd' wkak l¾u úmdlh M,fokjd' Wkajykafia t;ek u msßksjkamdkjd' b;ska Wkajykafiaf.a foayh mdr ueo jeá,d ;sfhkjd' nqÿrcdKka jykafia msKavmd;fha jev,d ieje;a kqjrg jeähdu NsCIQka jykafia,d lshkjd" zNd. Hj;=ka jykai" oyj,a ld,fha Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia msKavmd;fha jäoa§ mdr ueo § l;dlrñka ysgmq ndysh .jfokla weK,d l¿ßh lr,d'Z zmskaj;a uyfKks" wms tfyu kï t;ekg huq' udf.a %dKh lf%dKh l
zkfuda nqoaOdhZ iÔù ioyï l;sldj; weiqßka ilia jk ,sms fmf
4

Y%S nqoaO j¾I 2560 - jma l,dmh

^2016 Tlaf;dan¾ - fkdjeïn¾&

jma mqka fmdfyda Èkfha Ydiksl jeo.;alu ;=kaf,dj w.rcq Tnhs iñ÷fka''''

Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia Iâj¾K nqoaO rYañh úysfoõjd' rkajka mäfm
fmrjia mjdrKh wei< mqr mifx Nkaf;a mjdf¾ñ' ÈÜfGak jd iqf;ak jd mßixldh jd' joka;= ux wdhiaukaf;da" miaikaf;da málßiaidñ' iajdókS" ix>hd jykafiag mjrñ' jia jid jevisá ld,h ;=< udf.a jrola oelald kï" wikakg ,enqkd kï" ielhla bmÿkd kï th ug mjikak' ud w;ska tu jro isÿ jQ nj okafka kï th ksjerÈ lr.ksñ'— hkq tys f;areuhs' iïnqÿ iiqkl muKla olakg ,efnk tu W;a;u wdh;s ixjrh ;=< msysgñka uyd mjdrKh isÿlrkd NslaIQka Wfoid B<Õ Öjr udih ;=< ieoeyej;a Wmdil Wmdisldjka lÀk Öjr mQcd lr W;=ï mqKH O¾uhka /ialr .ks;s' meúÈ W;=uka jykafia,d ish Ydiksl Ôú;h ms
wisßu;a foajdjfrdayKh Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia wei< mqr mif
jeähd uqks wdmiq iekiqu fok'''' blaì;s Ydia;Dka jykafia jia ksud fldg ila foú÷ wu;d" —foõrc" ud ñksia mshig jäkakghs iQodkï jkafka˜ lshd jod
—k fï ÈÜfGda bf;da mqífí k iqf;da WoliaiÑ tajx j.a.=jfoda i;a:d ;=is;d .ksud.foda ;=is; foõf,dj isg ñksia mshig jevu l< fun÷ ñysß joka f;m,k Ydia;Dka jykafia jeks flfkla ñka fmr kï ud ±l ke;' fun÷ W;=ful= .ek wid o ke;' hkdÈfhka ish i;=g m< l
úkh ix.dhkdj iïnqoaO Ydikfha wNsjDoaêh Wfoid Wodr fiajdjla isÿl< foajdkïmsh;siai

rc;=ud ñys÷ udysñhkaf.ka —,xldoaùmfhys iïnqoaO Ydikh msysáfhaoehs— úpdf,ah' —tïnd uyrc" Ydikh msysáfhah' tfy;a ;ju uq,a neif.k ke;˜ hkqfjka Wkajykafia ms
ch Y%S uyd fndaêrdchdKka jykafiaf.a olaIsK YdLdj rka lgdrfuys msysàu ,xldoaùmfha rdcHh md,kh l< foajdkïmsh ;siai rcq ñys÷ uyry;ka jykafiaf.ka Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< ñysß Y%S ioaO¾uh wid nqÿ iiqfka fndfyda fia myka jQ is;a we;af;a Èjuka uqks rcdKka n÷ jQ ta ch Y%S uyd fnda rcdKka jykafiaf.a YdLdjla jevu lrjdf.k tau ms‚i wkqnqÿ ñys÷ uy ry;ka jykafia iuÕ l;sld lrkakg úh' ta wkqj wßÜG uyd wud;Hjrhd m%Odk ¥; msßjrla oUÈj O¾udfYdal wêrdchd fj;a msg;a lrjd heùh' tys m%;sM,hla f,i fud.a.,Smq;a; ;siai uy ry;ka jykafia iuÕ lreKq meyeÈ,s lr.;a O¾udfYdal kf¾kaøhka uyd fndaê YdLdjla jevu lrùug ish,a, ixúOdkh lrjkakg jQy' úch Y%S ch Y%Suyd fndaëka jykafia ukdfldg irid mqo mQcdjka mj;ajd fndaëka jykafiaf.a YdLdjla fjka lr.ekSug O¾udfYdal rcq rka f;,s;=vla f.k uyd fndaëka jykafia;a olaIsK YdLdj;a fjka jk mßÈ f¾Ldjla wekafoa h' ieneúka u wdYap¾hhlsæ /ia j isá msßif.a idOqldr ueo olaIsK YdLdj f;fï u fjka ù ms
uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqfõ iajdóka jykafia kula úiska iïmdÈ;hs

i;r fmdahg is,a iudoka fjuq ziS,x hdj crd idOQZ jhig hk ;=re is,a /lSu u hs fydò -f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafia-

Tla' 22 fik Tla' 30 bßÞ

- wj wgjl - wudjl

fkdje' 07 i`ÿÞ - mqr wgjl fkdje' 14 i`ÿÞ - mqr mif
5


msKavmd;slx.h

ms fï bf.k.ksñka isákafka W;=ï nqÿ iiqkl muKla u oelsh yels jk wisßu;a .=KO¾u úfYaIhla jQ Oq;dx. O¾uhka .ek hs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia úiska Oq;dx.hka ms
^.Kl fud.a.,a,dk iQ;%h" u' ks' 2& msKavmd;h ,efnk wdldr ^msKavmd; lafIa;%& 15 la o ;sfí' tAjd fufia h( 1' ix>hd Wfoid fmdÿfõ mQcd lrk odkh 2' NsËqka lsysmkula Wfoid mQcd lrk odkh 3' ix>hdg wdrdOkd fldg fokq ,nk odkh 4' i,dl l%uhg mqok odkh 5' Èk 15lg jrla mlaIhl § mqok odkh 6' fmdah Èkfhys mqok odkh 7' wd.ka;=l j jevu lrk NsËQka yg mqok odkh 8' .ukla jeãug iQÞkï jk NsËqjg mqok odkh 9' .s,ka jQ NsËQka yg mqok odkh 10' .s,ka NsËQkag Wjgeka lrk NsËQka Wfoid mqok odkh 11' Èkm;d mqok odkh 12' úydrhl jev jik NsËk Q a yg mqok odkh 13' l=áhl jev jik NsËqjlg mqok odkh

14' jdrfhka jdrhg mqok odkh 15' mqr mËfhys fyda wj mËfhys m
îka;=ÜGs iQ;%h" wx' ks' 2&

msKavmd;slx.h Wiia f,i iïmQ¾K lrk NsËqj" Wmdilfhl= odkh úydrhg f.k tk nj mjid úydrfhys kej;Sug wdrdOkd l< o tfia fkd kj;shs' wo Èkh i|yd isÿ lrk tn÷ wdrdOkdjla hï NsËqjla ms
ms~qisÕd jeãu b;d wisßu;a h' fndfyda .=K iïm;a jefvk msKavmd;h" Ndjkdjla wdldrfhka isÿ lsÍug kqjKe;s NsËqj fm
lsÍfuka m%S;s jkafka h' 8' rij;a fyda kSri fyda ,enqKq wdydrfhka m%S;s jkafka h' 9' YÍrhg myiqj we;s jk mßoafoka odkh je<£fuka m%S;s jkafka h' 10' ,enqKq rij;a wdydr .=Kj;a iajdóka jykafia,dg mQcd lsÍfuka m%S;s jkafka h' 11' nUir Ôú;hg Wmldrhla jYfhka olsñka oka je<£fuka m%S;s jkafka h' 12' muK oek oka je<£fuka m%S;s jkafka h' 13' YsËdmohka iqrlsñka isys kqj‚ka hq;= j oka je<£fuka m%S;s jkafka h' 14' wdydr /ialr .ekSfuka je
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fld;ek jqK;a fjkila ke;s

bm§fï ÿl

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Ôïumoh - u.a. j¾.h&

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u ixidrfha f.jQ ld,h fijfKa jðrdikh u; jev ys| ;=< wms;a fï úÈfy ÿla wkqNj lr, ;sfhkjd wmf.a iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia fkj'Z˜ f,djg WÞkhla my< l
fï hqoaOh wms Èkuq o@ hqoaOhla lrkak ;sfhkjd' nE lsõj;a

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iajlSh wjfndaOh ;=< ;DIaKdj iyuq,ska u ksreoaO fldg úoHdj Wmojd .;a Ydia;Dka jykafia hs —kej; kej; bm§u kï ÿlla u hs˜ lshd jÞrkafka' foõ nU w;a Njhl fõjd" tA Wm; kï tAldka; ÿlla u hs' foajd;sfoaj jQ" n%yaud;sn%yau jQ iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhda Ôú;h fl
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iqmskanr jQ wfma orejka

/flajd l=i ;=< fid¢ka'''

r,a .iñka .eUqre Èfhys msyskñka ys|" .,a fndr¿ lgq wl=,a ueoafoa nv .dñka ys|" fiï fidgq u, uq;%dÈh wdydr fldg .ksñka ys|" msmdihg meka jYfhka f,daÈh .s,sñka ys|" fmr mskla biau;=j fid÷re uõ l=ilg meñ‚h o tys kj uila jeã bkslaì;sj ñksia f,dj wdf,dalh olskakg" ú¢kakg ke;s ùu fl;rï kï wjdikdjla o@ nqÿrcdKka jykafia uÊCêu ksldfhys uyd ;KaydixLh iQ;%fha § ore Wm;lg fya;= jk lreKq 3la olajd we;' 1' uõmsh fofokdf.a ldhsl tlaùu' 2' uj R;= jk ;eke;a;shl ùu' 3' .kaOínfhl=f.a meñŒu' fuu ldrKd iïmQ¾K fkdùu fya;=fjka ore iïm;a fkdue;sj ;ejq,g m;a jk uõmshka fldf;la o@ tfia jqj o orejl= uõ l=i ms
.íidj isÿ lsÍu muKla fkdj" thg wkqn, §u mjd wl=i, l¾uhla nj jod< Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia úkh msglfhys mdrdðld mdld,Skj .íidj ;u /lshdj jYfhka lrñka isá ffjoHjrfhl= Èkla kùk ;dlaIKh Ndú;fhka .íidjla isÿ lrk whqre ;srhla u.ska ksÍlaIKh lsÍug ;SrKh lf
fuys § Tyqg olakg ,enqKq fohska Tyq b;du;a ixfõ.hg m;a jQfha h' orejd úkdY lsÍu i|yd hï WmlrKhla ujf.a l=ig we;=¿ lsÍug iQodkï joa§ u orejd l=i ;=< isg by
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f.!;u nq nqÿÿrcq rcqk kafaf.a .a ioyï ioyï idu idu ika ikaffoaoaY Yh h /f.k''' /f.k''' f.!;u

wfma wdÉÑf.a

,iaik nK l;dj mQckSh lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia

od wfma wdÉÑ f.dvdla lk.dgqfjka jf.a isáfha' fudldla foda nrm;< l,amkdjla wdÉÑ f.a isf;a ;snqK nj fmkqkd' —wE''' wdÉÑ''' fudlo fï@ fjkod jf.a i;=gla ke;s mdghs' fudldla kuq;a f,dl= m%Yakhlska wdÉÑg mSvdjla we;sfj,d jf.hs˜ —yaï''' Tõ ufh mqf;a''' Thd,d okakj fka mkaksmsáfha w,aúia wdÉÑ .ek'˜ —Tõ''' ál ldf,lg l,ska tA wdÉÑ u
l;dj lshjkag ,enqfKa' —wfka wdÉÑfha'''' tA ,iaik l;dj wykag wms;a yß wdihs'˜ —tAl jqfKa fufyuhs mqf;a' wmf.a iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia msßksjka md jod
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m;ajqKd' lE.y,d fjõ,kag mgka .;a;d' fkd fmkS .shd' hld .shd .shd u hs' wdfh ljodlj;a tA ñksydg wdfõY jqfKa kE' b;ska mqf;a" tA ukqiaihdg fï fjÉÑ foa .ek mqÿfukq;a mqÿuhs' wdmyq yeß,d nqoaOodi Wmdilf.a f.or .shd' .syska fï isoaêh lshd ysáhd' tod mgka fï ukqiaihd;a Ôú; mQcdfjka nqÿrcdKka jykafia j irK .shd' O¾uh;a irK .shd' Y%djl ix> r;akh;a irK .shd' ieoeyej;a Wmdilf.a weiqr ksid ;j;a fndfyda mska oyï /ialr .;a;d' n,kag mqf;a" tA ukqiaihdf.a jdikdj mEÿkq yeá' W;=ï ;sirKfha fyd|dldr j msysgd isáh wdkqNdjfhka ksod msìÈhd jf.a ur‚ka u;= foúhka w;r Wmkakd' b;ska mqf;a" ug fï l;dj u;la jqfKa tl tldf.a wj,do ysia uqÿkska ms
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l¾ufha odhdoh

¾uh hkq ish¨ f,da i;=kaf.a iir .uk ;SrKh lrk m%Odk;u idOlhhs' wmf.a Ydia;Dka jykafia tA .ek fufia foaYkd l< fial' —lïux i;af;a úNc;s hÈox ySkmŒ;;dh' Wiia my;a njg i;ajhkaj fnokafka l¾u úiskqhs'˜ fÉ;kd my
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ta jf.au lr;a; frdaoh lr;a;hg iïnkaO jk f,i .eiQ lvweKh fuka f,dal i;ajhd l¾uh ;=hd o msßjrd tA ixo¾Yk uKavmh wi,g jevu fldg jÞ
uqÿkg ke.S lrKula .id isg .;a;d' tA ie‚ka nqÿrcdKka jykafia ñysß iajrfhka fï oyï moh jÞ
ke.S hk .uka —tA iajdóka jykafia biair mskqïldrfhla o okafk kE'˜ hehs Wmydihg l:d l
fï w;r ;j;a iajdóka jykafia,d y;akula ieje;a kqjrg jevu lrk w;ru. úydrhl .,a f,kl kej;=kd' rd;%S ld,fha .,af,kg Wäka ;snQ úYd, .,la fmr
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bÈka Tn ÿlg wlue;s kï ryfia fyda tr;akh;a wdorfhka irK hkak' is,a iudoka fjkak' Tng th f.dvdla hym; ms‚i mj;Sú'''æ˜

^mqKaKd ry;a f;r‚hf.a .d:d&

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f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a ioyï idu ikafoaYh /f.k''' ks .yk wõ rYañh ñysu; m;s; l< ysre l=ure ..k;g iuq§ i| l=ureg ..k; Ndrlrkakg ld,h WÞ fjñka mj;S' tÈk i| l=ureg úfYaIs; jQ Èkhla fkd jkafka o fkd fõ' l÷ w;ßka wmr È.ska ysre l=ure ieÕj h;a u" i| leka j.=rjñka mQ¾K rka ;eáhla n÷ jQ i| l=ure tî n,kafka i| le¿ñka Èh; f;ud,ñks' i| leka ñysu; je;sr hoaÈ" jk f.duqj, jk u,a ismf.k iS; mjka /,s oi; yud .sfha h' ks,ajka meyefhka nn
f,da i; Wfoid ;u Èú lem l<

ùrj;dfKda ùrj;dfKda

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;u YÍrh mj;ajd .ekSug muKla wdydr .kakg úh' tA;a iuÕ u wm uyd fndai;dKka jykafia ffO¾hj;a ù¾hj;a is;lska bÈßhg u hkakg jQy' Èk" i;s" udi" jir .dKla f.ù f.diska ñysu; iqkaor hq.hlg fÞrgq újr fjñka ;sfnk nj ljqre kï oksoao@ ;=re,;djka u| mjka /,a kxjñka ;d,hg fi,fj;a" tA u| mjka /,a,g jk u,a ;d,hg kg;a" jk f.duq w;rg jeo isá uqj fmdjqjka" id fmdjqjka jk jÿf,ka t
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mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia

fjiauqyqK .,juq wdiajdoh we;s lrjk fohg we,S hdu idxidßl isf;a iajNdjh hs' w,am jQ wdiajdoh jqj o uy;a i;=áka ms -



wkqrdOmqr uq,a ld,fhys mq;% iafkayfhka

fndaëka jykafia ms¥ whqre

fndaê.=;a;d§ys mßmd,s;d˜ hkq fndê.=;a;d§ka úiska uyfnd iq; fm%ufhka mßmd,s; he hQ fi hS' lsfi he h;a@ furg uyfnd msysá yjqreÿ ishla bl=;a l,ays ,laÈj zuyf, úÿß÷kdfjdZ kï flfkla jQyq' Tyq uyfnd je| od j|kg ;=Urema hkakdyq Whkaj,e isjqre fmfrú ia;%SmqreI flfkl=ka fujqka oï fijqkd oel zwm l=,foúhkaf. jrola ÿgqïy¦ Tjqka flfr l< wm%idofhka wmdhNd.ajïy¦ fy wm weia we;af;ka flrefKheZ hs weia mqrd je,s tjf.k ñßld foweia kid mSy' mßckfhd wjqÿ je,m jeyei f.g f.k .shy' Tjqka f. .Dyfhys wêIaÀ; rdlaIifhla Tjqka ÿ#L fjokdfhka wNsN+; fi oel —Tjqka l< lï Wkag he" f;dm fu ÿla jeo.;a fi l=ug he@˜ hs lS h' —t ;g lSjd¨ ljry@˜ hs lSy' zuu ue o;añZ hs lSh' t;ek isg ;ukaf. f.hs jik rdlaIihd nõ oek zhd fuys fkd jidZ hs oeyeúhy' fy zfu uydmqreIhd f. .=K ;=ka f,õys my< l< uekejeZ hs mek wUu¿fjys isg ;=kah,la ldf,daoaf>daIKh flf<' ti| ish¨ ,laÈõ f;f,ys khska yd foúfhd wjqÿ / ia jQyq' t iud.ufhys rdlaIi kdjka l< oE lS h' tl,ays uyfl< kdrc ;u w< lvqmq,au,la zfu Wkg fojZhs Èk' fy t f.k f.dia —ud lS fi fkdfhfohs¦ ug o~qjug fu u, .kafkh˜ hs kdjkg Èk' kdfjd Èjuyfk,au,e msh.¢ka fidïkia je —wm weia we;s l,la jqj wm mq;Kqjka m<|jd n,n,d ys¢kdïy˜ hs lSy' Tjqka tfi lS ú.i w÷refhys i;r ßhka ;eke j.=, isÿy;= yjq,d .kakg ksis Èjweia Wmk' Tyq tu fõf, f.dia lvqmq,a u, f.k uyfndl| me
Ô¾um%§msldj - .=re¿f.daó uymç;=ud& ir,j f;areï .ekSu( zfndaê.=;a;d§ys mßmd,s;dZ hkqfjka woyia lrkafka wkqrdOmqrfha ch › uydfndaëka jykafia Ndrj isá fndaê wdrlaIl l=,hka úiska fndaëka jykafia j /ln,df.k isáfha mq;% fm%aufhka h hk

lreKhs' tA flfia o h;a@ fï rfgys ch › uydfndaëka jykafia msysgqjd wjqreÿ iShla blau .sh ld,hl zuyf, úÿß÷kdfjdZ ^f,alï wud;H jðf¾kaø kdhl& kñka flfkla issáhd' ojila fudyq ch › uyd fndaëka jykafia jkaokd fldg Od;+ka jykafia,d jkaokd lsÍu ms‚i :Qmdrduh foig msg;a jqkd' tfia hoa§ isjqre fmdfrdjd.;a mqreIfhl=;a" isjqre fmdfrdjd.;a ia;%shl=;a uyfuõkd Whfkys ffu:Qk fiajkh lrñka isák wdldrh fudyqg olskakg ,enqKd' th ÿgq l, zwfyda wmf.a l=,foaj;djqka jykafia,df.a je/oaola oelald fkdje¦ fudjqka flfrys is; wmeye§u ksid wmg;a wmd.; fjkag fjkjd¦ fujeks fohla olskag ,enqfKa uf.a fï oEi ;snqK ksid fkdjeZ lshd je,s /f.k oEig .idf.k ñßld oEia wkaO lr .;a;d' t;fldg t;=udf.a Wmia:dhlhka meñK tA l< foh .ek uy;a fia y~d je
túg rl=id zfï uyd mqreIhdf.a .=K ;=ka f,djg u m%lg lrkakg ´kEZ hhs is;d wyig mek ke. wïnia:,fhys isg ;=ka j;djla uy yçka ld,f>daId l
iajdóka jykafia,dg jkaokd lrk .d:dj uu ( ´ldi jkaodñ Nkaf;a ^wjirhs mskaj;a iajdóka jykai" uu jkaokd lrñ& uu ( uhd l;x mq[a[x idñkd

wkqfudaÈ;ínx

ûd úiska lrk ,o mska iajdóka jykafia wkqfudaoka jk fialajdæ& ia'j' ( idÿ idÿ wkqfudaodñ ^fyd|hs fyd|hs wkqfudaoka fjñ& uu ( idñkd l;x mq[a[x uhsyx

od;ínx

îajdóka jykafia lrk ,o mska ug wkqfudaoka lrk fialajdæ&

ia'j' ( idÿ idÿ wkqfudao: ^fyd|hs fyd|hs wkqfudaoka jkak& uu ( idOq idOq wkqfudaodñ ^fyd|hs fyd|hs wkqfudaoka fjñ& uu ( ´ldi oajdr;a;fhak l;x iínx

wÉphx Lu: fï Nkaf;a

^wjirhs mskaj;a iajdóka jykai" uf.a ;=kafodßka hï jrola isÿù we;akï ug iudjk fialajd æ& ia'j' ( Ludñ Lñ;ínx îudj foñ' iudj ,eìh hq;af;ah& uu ( ´ldi Ludñ Nkaf;a

^wjirhs" iajdókS" iud fjñ& uu ( ÿ;shïms ´ldi Ludñ Nkaf;a ^wjirhs" iajdókS" fojkqj o iud fjñ& uu ( ;;shïms ´ldi Ludñ Nkaf;a ^wjirhs" iajdókS" f;jkqj o iud fjñ&

13


Oïudkqmiaikdj

^kSjrK iQ;%h - ix' ks'& mxp kSjrK y÷kd.ksuq''' tu kSjrK my fufia h' i lduÉPkaoh - rEm" Yío" .kaO" ri" myi hk ldu .=Khka my flfrys ;udf.a is; we§ hk .;sh' ii jHdmdoh - rEm" Yío" .kaO" ri" myi hk ldu .=Khka my flfrys ;udf.a isf;a we;sjk .eàu' iii ÓkñoaOh - ldhsl j yd udkisl j we;sjk fjfyi yd w,ilu iv WoaOÉp l=lal=Éph - is; fkdfhla wruqKqj, úisr mej;Su yd hï hï lreKq .ek ;ud ;=< we;slr .kakd miq;eùu' v úÑlsÉPdj - › ioaO¾uh .ek meyeÈ,s oekSula fkdue;s ùu ksid we;sjk iel iys; nj'

mxp kSjrK hkq wl=i,a f.dvls''' mxp kSjrK iïmQ¾Kfhka u m%ydKh fldg" mdßY=oaO Ñ;a; ika;dkhla ord jev isá Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia kSjrKhkaf.a wd§kj fmkajd § we;af;a fuf,isks' —mskaj;a uyfKks" wl=i,a f.dvla lshd hï fohlg lsj hq;= kï" fï mxp kSjrKhkag u lsj hq;= h' fï mxp kSjrK ;kslr u wl=i,a f.dvls˜

—mskaj;a uyfKks" ls,sá ù .sh wmsßisÿ r;a;rka uDÿ;a fkd fõ' l¾uKH;a fkd fõ' m%NdIajr;a fkd fõ' jyd lefvkafka o fõ' tjeks r;a;rka wdNrK ;ekSu jeks rkska lrk lghq;= i|yd o fkd .kS' mskj a ;a uyfKks" tmßoafoka u mxp kSjrKhkaf.ka ls,á s ù .sh wmsßisÿ is; uDÿ;a fkd fõ' l¾uKH;a fkd fõ' m%NdIajr;a fkd fõ' jyd ì| jefghs' isf;ys uq,n a ei .;a flf,iqka laIh ùug iqÿiq mßoafoka ukd fldg iuDoaêu;a o fkd fõ'˜

mxp kSjrK yg.kakd whqre''' mxp kSjrKhkaf.ka is; uqojd.ekSu O¾u ud¾.h ;=< iaÓridr m%.;shla ,nd.ekSug w;sYhska u rel=,a fok neúka" fuu kSjrKhka ms ksñ;a;& ms
mxp kSjrK ÿrejk whqre''' tu ksid mxp kSjrKhkaf.a meje;aug Wmldr j mj;sk fuu fya;= ke;s lsÍfuka mxp kSjrKhka m%ydKh ù hhs' kQmka mxp kSjrKhka kQm§u ms‚i;a" Wmka mxp kSjrKhka m%ySK ùu ms‚i;a Wmldr jk O¾u Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fufia fmkajd § we;' lduÉPkaoh ÿreùug - wjfndaO [dKh ;=
; s ksj

Nd

k

ïudkqmiaikdj hgf;a wmg uq,ska u bf.k.kakg ,efnkafka mxp kSjrK ms
i

mxp kSjrK ms
j kd ^kSjrKmamydK j.a. - wx' ks&

fï mxp kSjrKhka m%ydKh lrñka Oïudkqmiaikdj ;=< Y%djlhd is; jvk wdldrh Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia uyd i;smÜGdk iQ;%fha § fï whqßka fmkajd § ;sfí'

lduÉPkao kSjrKh''' —uyfKks" NslaIqj mxp kSjrK O¾uhka ms
jHdmdo kSjrKh''' ;ud ;=< ;sfnkakd jQ fyda jHdmdoh zud ;=< jHdmdoh ;sfnhsZ hs ±k.kshs' ;ud ;=< fkd;sfnkakd jQ fyda jHdmdoh zud ;=< jHdmdoh fkd;sfnhsZ hs ±k.kshs' hï whqrlska kQmka jHdmdoh WmÈhs o" th ;a ±k.kshs' hï whqrlska Wmka jHdmdoh m%ydKh fjhs o" th ;a ±k.kshs' hï whqrlska m%ydKh jQ jHdmdoh kQmÈkafka fjhs o" th ;a ±k.kshs'

ÓkñoaO kSjrKh''' ;ud ;=< ;sfnkakd jQ fyda ÒkñoaOh zud ;=< ÒkñoaOh ;sfnhsZ hs ±k.ksh's ;ud ;=< fkd;sfnkakd jQ fyda ÒkñoaOh zud ;=< ÒkñoaOh fkd;sfnhsZ hs ±k.ksh's hï whqrlska kQmka ÒkñoaOh WmÈhs o" th ;a ±k.ksh's hï whqrlska Wmka ÒkñoaOh m%ydKh fjhs o" th ;a ±k.ksh's hï whqrlska m%ydKh jQ ÒkñoaOh kQmÈkafka fjhs o" th ;a ±k.ksh's

WoaOÉp l=lal=Ép kSjrKh''' ;ud ;=< ;sfnkakd jQ fyda WoaOÉp l=lal=Éph zud ;=< WoaOÉp l=lal=Éph

;sfnhsZ hs ±k.kshs' ;ud ;=< fkd;sfnkakd jQ fyda WoaOÉp l=lal=Éph zud ;=< WoaOÉp l=lal=Éph fkd;sfnhsZ hs ±k.kshs' hï whqrlska kQmka WoaOÉp l=lal=Éph WmÈhs o" th ;a ±k.kshs' hï whqrlska Wmka WoaOÉp l=lal=Éph m%ydKh fjhs o" th ;a ±k.kshs' hï whqrlska m%ydKh jQ WoaOÉp l=lal=Éph kQmÈkafka fjhs o" th ;a ±k.kshs'

úÑlsÉPd kSjrKh''' ;ud ;=< ;sfnkakd jQ fyda úÑlsÉPdj zud ;=< úÑlsÉPdj ;sfnhsZ hs ±k.kshs' ;ud ;=< fkd;sfnkakd jQ fyda úÑlsÉPdj zud ;=< úÑlsÉPdj fkd;sfnhsZ hs ±k.kshs' hï whqrlska kQmka úÑlsÉPdj WmÈhs o" th ;a ±k.kshs' hï whqrlska Wmka úÑlsÉPdj m%ydKh fjhs o" th ;a ±k.kshs' hï whqrlska m%ydKh jQ úÑlsÉPdj kQmÈkafka fjhs o" th ;a ±k.kshs'

mxp kSjrK ms
weiqr - w;s mQckSh lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafiaf.a —tA wud ksjka iqj fndfyda ÿr fkd fõ˜ ioyï .%ka:h iy §> ksldh 2 jk fldgi ir, isxy, mßj¾;kh uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqfõ iajdóka jykafia kula úiska iïmdÈ;hs

14



W;=re kef.kysr

kscìï ñ;Hdj

—kscìï ixl,amfha moku ì|ouñka fuf;la bÈßm;a fkdjQ uQ,dY% iu. lrkakd jQ ixlaIsma; ú.%yh˜ hk f;audfjka hq;=j wdpd¾h iQßh .=Kfialr uy;d yd rejka r;akdhl uy;d úiska rÑ; .%ka:h fuu l,dmfha isg fldgia jYfhka m
l;= jok

m
27 fjks msgqjg'''

wdpd¾h iQßh .=Kfialr rejka r;akdhl

15


m%{dj ;=
Ôú;h

wdf,dalj;a

lr .ksuqæ ¾,N ñksi;a njla Wreu jQ wm yg ,enqKq ÿ¾,N u Þhdoh jkqfha nqÿ iiqkla uqK.eiSu h' f,dalh ;=< l,d;=rlska isÿ jk wdYap¾hj;a isÿùu jkafka ;:d.; wry;a iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiakulf.a my< ùu hs' nqÿrcdKka jykafia f,dj my< ùug;a fmr iS,jka; Ôú; .; l< W;=uka" OHdk jvñka wIag iudm;a;s Wmojdf.k iudêh m%.=K l< W;=uka f,dalfha my< ù isá nj O¾uh ;=< i|yka fõ' tkuq;a wd¾h i;Hh ms
O¾uh .ek ;u is; myojd f.k wm%ud§j tA O¾uhg wkqj kqj‚ka úuiSu ;=< m%×j we;s lr .kakg mq¿jks'˜ f;rejka irK .sh Y%djlhka m
isysfhka yd wjia:dfkdaÑ; m%×fjka hqla;j fndfyda l,lg fmr lrk lshk ,o oE;a isys lrhs kï kej; kej; isys lrhs kï th Tyq Tyqf.a i;s bkaøsh hs' mgka .;a ùßh we;s" msysgqjd .;a isysh we;s" tlÕ jQ is;a we;s ie±yej;a wd¾h Y%djlhd zwúµdfjka jeiqKq ;Kaydfjka ne÷kq iif¾ wdrïNl fl
^wdmk iQ;%h - i' ks' 05& fuu bkaøsh O¾uhka mßmQ¾K f,i msysgkafka ry;ka jykafia,d ;=< hs' Bg;a uDÿj wkd.dó Y%djlhka ;=<;a" Bg;a jvd uDÿj ilod.dó Y%djlhka ;=<;a" Bg;a jvd uDÿj fida;dmkak Y%djlhka ;=<;a" Bg;a jvd uDÿj ioaOdkqidÍ Y%djlhka ;=<;a bkaøsh O¾uhkaf.a msysàu isÿ fõ'

bkaøsh O¾u my w;r m%Odk jkafka" w.% jkafka m%×j nj Ydia;Dka jykafia fmkajd jod< fial' m%×j keue;s bkaøsfha msysàu ;=hd ms

16 YS% ,dxflah iudch" mjq, yd
NH;aj iudrïNl hq.fha isg u YS% ,xldfõ iudch yd mjq, w;r mej;sfha wúfhdackSh in|;djhls' mjq, yd ne÷Kq kEoE tluq;=j" iduQysl Èú meje;aug;a wfkHdakH /ljrKhg;a m%n, wdOHd;añl nkaOkhla úh' uõmsh - wUqore fifkyi" fidfydhqre ne£u" odrl fmu w;S; isxy, fn!oaO ixialD;sfhys wúÉýkak wx.hla úh' isxy, ixialD;sfhys ms

wïfï uu .d¨ hkj fudgo mqf;a .d¨ hkafka@ ndi folla bf.k .kak ndi fofla kï fudkjo@ foajodr fmd,a mrd, - Bg Wäka nx.,dj orejd # lkafoa ysufha Wka nluQKd

w;a; fofldK ys| yd yQ .dkd iShd # wmamd fnd, W! ji nluQKd Tlafldu wrf.k hhs nluQKd

jeäysá ¥ ore in|;dfõ yd wfkHdakH /ljrKfha m%drïNl wjia:dj jkqfha uj iy orejd w;r we;sjk fifkyfia in|;dj hs' c.;a fi!kao¾h yd udkj fm!reIh orejd bf.k .kafka ujq ;=re,af,a § u h' kQ;k úoHq;a ikaksfõokh ksid fï jákd Wreuh wo iudcfhka flfuka wE;a fjñka mj;S' th jQ l,S ck .Shla jQ ore ke<ú,s lúhhs' ñksiqka lùka" .dhlhka njg m;a lrkafka wïud h' weh ;d,hg .hk ke<ú,s .Sfha ±jà we;af;a fi!kao¾hh yd fm!reIh hs' uf.a mq;d fld;ek .sfha udfk,a u,a ú,g .sfha t;ek úf,a msreKq Èfha ;du;a lsß iqj| ;sfha wkak mq;=f.a we;skakshd .,a wrfò isákakshd .,ska .,g mkskakshd mq;=g nfha ÿjkakshd uj iy mq;d msh k.k yeu ;ek u wefikafka ^wdiajdokh jkafka& lsß iqj| hs' fkd tfia kï yd;ami me;sr hk fifkyi hs' tA fifkyi udkjhdg muKla fkdj .i" fld<" i;d isõmdjd we;=¿ mßirhg m;=rejkakls' mßirfha ießirk we;skaksh fjk ldf.aj;a fkdj mq;=f.a h' W! .,a wrKl fjfik ±jeka;hl= jqj o mq;dg ìh ù ÿjhs' Ôú;hg fkd ie,S uqyqK §ug bf.k .kakd orejd f,dl= uy;a jqj o ujq fifkyi yd weiqr ke;sjQ l,ays Tyqg uy;a md¿jla yd mdvqjla ±fka' lsßuÿje,a lsßuÿje,a lsß wïfï wms;a lsrg w~kd orejka wïfï wkqka ÿkakq n;a nv fkd msfrhs wïfï wE; b|ka ug w~ .ymka wïfï l=l=
mer‚ .eñ ixialD;sfhys m%n, n,fõ.hla jQ udkj iudc tAlñ;sh iys; mßirhla wo ,laÈj fld;eklj;a olakg fkdue;s ;rug iudch úmÍ; ù we;' wo
uxudj;a wä mdrj,a Èf.a ck;dj .uka ìukaj, fhÿfKa md .uksks' kQ;k nd, ;reK msßia ú¢k iem iïm;a wo úhm;aj isák mrmqf¾ fndfyda fokdg tl, ;snqfKa ke;' Tjqkaf.a ksfjiaj,g úÿ,sh - k, c,h" kj ;dlaI‚l fuj,ï" fkd ;sfnkag we;' iqj myiq ke;s l=vd ksjil fyda ldurhl fyda ish¨ fokd tlg .=,s .eyS jdih lrkag we;' tfia jqj o tA ksjdihkays w÷rla ;snqfKa ke;' wdorfha fifkyfia t
ohdmd, chfk;a;s

17

f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a ioyï idu ikafoaYh /f.k''' mfoñka uefrñka hk iir .ukl hdug fï f,dalfha WmÈk i;ajhdg isÿ fõ' tfy;a fï ixidr .uk fl
Ôïu moh - 91 .d:dj&

wm Ôj;a jk iudch ;=< —uu iqfjka isáñ" wms kï ±ka b;d iqjm;a jQ Ôú; we;af;uq˜ hs lshk wh fldf;l=;a kï isáoao@ tfy;a th we;a;la o@ ksjerÈ u f,i lshf;d;a lduhkaf.ka fjka j" uf.a h" uu fjñ hk wiañudkh ÿre lr" ;Kaydj laIh lr ljqreka fyda fï f,da ;,h u; isáoao" tA ish¨ fokd b;du;a iqjm;a Ôú;hla .; lrhs' tfia kï lduh w;yer" wiañudkh w;ayer" ;Kaydj laIh fldg isákafka ry;ka jykafia,d u mu‚' —iqÅfkda j; wrykaf;da - ;Kayd f;aix k úÊc;s wiañudfkda iuqÉýkafkda - fudaycd,x mod,s;x˜ —tAldka;fhka u ry;ka jykafia,d iqjfia jev isà" Wkajykafia,d ;=< ;Kaydjla kE' zuu fjñZ hk wiañudkh iyuq,ska u is| oud fudayh kue;s ±, m,d ou,hs bkafka'˜

^mGu wryka; iQ;%h - i' ks' 03&

lduhka miqmi yUd hñka" wl=i,a u isÿ lr .kakd jQ iudchla wmg olakg ,efí' tA iudch ;=< lduhg we;s ;Kaydj f.jd oud" lduhkaf.ka fjka j ry;ka jykafia,d jev isà' b;d ksoyia is;ska ießirk ry;ka jykafia,d uyd yia;srdchka fuka ;u Ôú;h .; lrhs' —oiyxf.ays iïmkakd - uyd kd.d iudys;d tAf;a fLda fiÜGd f,daliañx - ;Kayd f;aix k úÊc;s˜

ia:dk njg m;a jkafka ry;ka jykafia,d ksid u h' tA ia:dk iqkaorj;a lrk uyry;ka jykafia,df.a .=Khka fl;rï weoao@ th wmg lsisod ueksh fkd yels h' wmf.a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia WmiSj iQ;%fha § fufia jod< fial'

—mskaj;a WmiSj" ksjk wjfndaO l< ry;ka jykafia ukskak kï ñïula fkdue;' hful=j ueksh yels hï ñkqï oKavla fõ o tA ñkqï oKav ry;ka jykafiag fkdue;' ish¨ flf,iqka keiQ úg ish¨ jdohka o wfydais ù hhs'˜

^WmiSj iQ;%h" ix' ks'&

tjka ueksh fkd yels .=Khka ord jev isá" wm%udK iS,fhka" iudêfhka" m%{dfjka" úuqla;su;a is;ska jev issá tA ry;ka jykafia,df.a .=K isysfldg jkaokd lsÍu mjd fof,dj iem i,id fohs' uyd iekiSula ,nd fohs'

tAldka;fhka u ry;ka jykafia,d ;uhs iqjfia bkafka' Wkajykafia,d ;=< ;Kaydjla kE' zuu fjñZ hk wiañudkh uq,ska u is|,hs bkafka' fudayh keue;s ±, m,d ou,hs bkafka' —wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.h;a" iïud [dKh yd iïud úuqla;sh hk wx. fol;a lshk W;=ï wx. oyfhka iukaú;hs' Wkajykafia,d uyd yia;srdchka jf.hs' iudys; is;a we;sj bkakjd' fï f,dalh ;=< Wkajykafia,d ;uhs fY%aIaG' Wkajykafia,d ;=< ;Kaydjla kE'˜

^mGu wryka; iQ;%h - i' ks' 03&

wei" lk" kdih" Èj" lh yd uki hkq i;ajhkag Wm;ska u ,efnk odhdohls' fï wdh;khka ih b;d wlSlre h' oukhg b;du;a wmyiq h' tfy;a" fï wei" lk" kdih" Èj" lh yd uki hk bkaøshka ih uekúka oukh lr .;a;d kï" ixjr lr .;a;d kï tA ry;ka jykafia mu‚' —wYajhka oukhg olaI ßhÿfrla b;du;a uekúka yS,E lrk wYajhka fuka" hï flfkla ;udf.a bkaøshhka yS,E lr .;a;d kï" udkakh ke;s lrmq" flf,ia ke;s lrmq" wlïms; is;a we;s ry;=kag foúhka mjd b;du;a leu;shs'˜

Ôïumoh - 94 .d:dj&

Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Ydikh ;=< iS," iudê" m%{d jvd i;r i;smÜGdkfha is; msysgqjd .ksñka" wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka fldg" W;=ï jQ p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uh wjfndaO lr .;af;a W;=ï ry;ka jykafia h' boaêúO [dK" Èín fida; [dK ^ÈjH Yío weiSfï yelshdj&" mrÑ;a; úcdkk

[dK ^´kEu flfkl= is;k foa ±k .ekSfï yelshdj&" mqífí ksjdidkqiai;s [dKh ^´kEu flfkl=f.a idxidßl Ôú;h wdmiaig ne,Sfï yelshdj&" pq;+mmd; [dKh î;ajhka l¾udkqrEm j pq;jk wdldrh o l¾udkqrEm j WmÈk wdldrh o ±lSfï yelshdj&" wdijlaLh [dKh ^ldu wdi%j" Nj wdi%j" wúÊcd wdi%j hk ish¨ wdi%j iïmQ¾Kfhka u ksreoaO jQ nj ±lSfï yelshdj& wdÈ jQ wNs× ,nd f.k jqj o ry;ka jykafia,d fï f,da;,h u; jev isáfha b;du;a ksy;udkSj h' fujka yelshdjkaf.ka iukaú; jQ tA ry;ka jykafia,df.a oiqka fl;rï kï pu;aldrckl jkakg weoao@ tA ksid u Wkajykafia,d jev isá ;eka mjd b;du;a iqkaor ;eka úh' .fï fõjd" k.rfha fõjd" jkfha fõjd" tA fld;k;a b;d iqkaor úh' —.dfï jd hÈ jdr[af[a - kskafka jd hÈ jd :f,a h;a:drykaf;da úyrka;s - ;x N+ñx rdufKhHlx˜ —.fï fõjd" jkdka;rhl fõjd" ksïkhl fõjd" l÷ .eghl fõjd" ry;ka jykafia,d jev isákjd kï tA ìu we;af;ka u iqkaorhs'˜

Ôïumoh - 98 .d:dj&

fï is;a ms;a fkdue;s .ia .,a uyd m¾j; we;s uyd jkdka;r mjd iqkaor

—wfkacx f;a wkqmam;a;d - Ñ;a;x f;aix wkdú,x f,dafla wkqm,s;a;d f;a - n%yauN+;d wkdijd˜ Wkajykafia,d ;DIaKd rys; jQ wry;ajhg m;a fj,hs bkafka' Wkajykafia,df.a is; le
^mGu wryka; iQ;%h" ix' ks' 03&

wmuK .=Kfhka hq;= j jev fjfiñka f.!;u iïnqÿ iiqk fYdaNudk l< ish¨ ry;ka jykafia,dg wmf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ

igyk

ixÔj O¾uodi

18



fiareú, khskaf.a

ú,a.ï fjfyr kaf,dald.% jQ Nd.Hj;a jQ wry;a jQ iïud iïnqÿ oin,OdÍ i¾j{ rdfcda;a;uhka jykafiaf.a Y%S kduh Wfoid mqrdK fldÜGidr ckmofhys .sßwNh uy ry;=uka úiska bÈ lrk ,o ú,a.ï fjfyr uyd iE rcqka 800 jirlg muK miq fn!oaO f,dalhdf.a jkaokudkkhg md;% jk wjêhla h
fo;sia M,rey fnda rcdfKda wm Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia msßksùfuka jir 236la .; jQ W÷jma ui mqr ;=ÿiajla Èk ikaOHd Nd.fhys mrfuda;a;u jQ úch Y%S ch Y%S uyd fndaêrdchka jykafia fï Y%S ,xld OrŒ;,fhys uy fm
kd.hkaf.a fkdu| mQckSh;ajhg m;a jQ ú,a.ï fjfyr" w;S;fhys fo;sia M,rey fnda rcqka msysgd jev isá mqKH N+ñh jYfhka ksielj u y÷kd.; yelafla h' j¾;udkfhys ckY=kHj mej;sh o wkqrdOmqr hq.fhys § kef.kysr isxy, fn!oaO rdcOdksh ckdlS¾K jQ b;d fi!Nd.Hj;a ;;aa;ajhl meje;afka h' j¾;udkfha ú,a.ï fjfyr msysá m%foaYh w;S;fhys mej;s wdldrh isxy, Od;=jxYfhys i|yka jkafka fufia h' —tA kqjr ysrKH iaj¾K uqla;dud‚lHd§ka yd kd kd úO jia;%d§ka o Yd,s m%SNhd§ ima;úO OdkHfhka o oajdrÜgd," Yd,d" f.damqr" pkaøsldx.K" m%dido" l+gd.dr" mßLd" m%dldr" k§" mqIalr‚" jdmS" ùÓ wd§kaf.ka iuDoaO jQfha h' yia;HIaj r: mÞ;Hd§ jQ isõrÕ fikÕska .ejiqfKa h' YxL" fNaß" uDox. fjKq" ùkd§ Yíofhka tAlflda,dy, jQfha h' tkqjr wurj;S kï rdcOdksh fia b;d is;al¿ jQfha h'˜ ^38& fndaêka jykafiakula frdamKh lrkqfha" ckY=kH fkdjeo.;a ia:dkhl fkd fõ' fndfyda fofkl=g je| mqÞ mska /ialr .; yels" m%Yia; wd.ñl jgmsgdjla we;s fmfoil u fndaê frdamKhla isÿ lrkq ,efí' tneúka ú,a.ï fjfyr msyá s N+ñh fojkmE;sia rdc iufha isg u kef.kysr m
uydkdhl udysñhkaf.a woyi hs' tA wkqj ú,a.ï fjfyr hk kduh fldaÜfÜ hq.h jk úg;a fndÿ ckhdf.a is;a i;ka ;=< fkd uelS ;snQ nj is;sh hq;= fõ'

ú,a.ï fjfyr bÈùu fojkmE;sia rc iufhys § fo;sia M,rey fndaêka jykafia,d úydria:dkj, u frdamKh l
fiarekqjr fiareú, fl
19 fjks msgqjg''''

19

f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a ioyï idu ikafoaYh /f.k''' 18 fjks msgqfjka'''' ú,a.ï fjfyr'''' o mer‚ mqoìula nj tys .fvd¨j,ska fmfka'˜ ^kef.kysr yd W;=re m
uQ,fidau úydrh bÈka ú,a.ï fjfyr .sßwNh rcq l< úydrh jQfha kï" th ,laÈj w;s iïNdjkSh mQcH ia:dkhls' wkqrdOmqr hq.fha wjidk Nd.fhys § wdpd¾h wkqreoaO uyd iajdóka jykafia úiska rÑ; wNsOïu;a: ix.%yfha wjidkfha § l;=rhdfKda ;uka jykafia jdih l< úydrfhys wNsjDoaêh fufia m%d¾:kd lr;s' mq[af[ak f;ak úmqf,ak ;=uQ,fidaux O[afØêjdi uqÈf;daÈ; udhq.ka;x m[aØjÞ; .=K fidaNs; ,Êð NslaLq u[a[ka;= mq[[ a úNfjdaoh ux.,dh' uy;a jQ tA msfkka" mske;shkag jdiia:dk jQ w;sYhska Wiia jQ uQ,fidau kï jQ fyda ;=uQ,fidau kï jQ fyda úydrh m%×fjka wjÞk jQ .=Kfhka fyìhd jQ ,Êð NsËqyq uy;a jQ mqKHhkaf.a jeãu kue;s ux.,h ms‚i l,amdka;h olajd is;;ajdæ ^144& fuu uQ,fidau úydrh msiai mdlj;a;ïms ;d,mKaKx úlals‚;ajd lÍh;s kys ;;a: mKafKaK w;af:da w;aÓ iífíms bÜGlÉPka;d mdidÞofhda;s'˜ l=ÿisl àldfõ tA úydrh .ek fufia lshk ,§ (- —isxy,oaùmfhys ;=uq,fidau úydrfhys ix>hdf.a okajeg ;,a fld<

úl=Kd lrkq ,efí' tys ish¨ m%didÞ§ka W¿j,ska fiú,s lrk ,o neúka t;ekg tA fldrdchka jykafiaf.a YsIH jQ Y%S ix>rlaÅ; udysñhka úiska rÑ; Lqoao islaLd àldfõ we;=<;a jk mdGhla fkd fõ' zLqoao islaLd àld hd-mqrd;k ióß;dZ ^mqrd;khka úiska iïmdÈ; jQ hï l=ÿisl àldjla fõ o& hkqfjka mqrdK àldjla ;snQ nj tys u i|yka jk fyhska" fuu mdGh tu mqrdK àldfõ ;snqjla nj is;sh hq;= fõ' flfia kuq;a ú,a.ï fjfyr mqKH N+ñh .sß wnd rcq úiska fidaukqjr bÈ l< úydrh kï" th wdpd¾h wkqreoaO uyd iajdñka jykafia n÷ uyd úh;=ka mjd jdih l< wêiïNdjH mQcHia:dkhls'

ú,a.ï fjfyr iy fj,a.ï fjfyr fndfyda l,la uq¿,af,a ú,a.ï fjfyr hkqfjka y÷kajdf.k meñ‚ fj,a.ï fjfyr kñka m%lg mQcHia:dkh ;%sl=Kdu, Èidfõ fmßhl=,ï wi, msysgd we;' we;eïyq fuh fojkmE;sia uy ksß÷ka lrjk ,o úydrhla jYfhka i,l;s' wNsf,aLkhkays fuu ia:dkfha kduh i|yka j we;af;a fj,.u wn.r úyr ^fj,a.u wNh.sß úydrh&" fj,alï fjrudk rdcrdc fmreïm,a,s ^fj,a.ï fjfyr kue;s zrdcrdcZ úYd, úydrh& hk kduhkaf.ks' fuh ;dk;d¾ fldaú,a hkqfjka o ye¢kafjk njg u;hls' fmßhl=,ï jefjka wiajeoafok úYd, fj,a hdh ueo Wiaìful msysá fyhska fuh fj,a.ï fjfyr ù hehs lshkq ,efí' fuu ia:dkfha md,s kduh fj,.du úydr kï fõ' fuu fj,a.ï fjfyr" ú,a.ï fjfyr hkqfjka ye¢kaùu idjoH nj t,a,dj, fïOdkkao ysñfhda i|yka lr;s' —mer‚ fmd;am;aj, ú,a.ï úydrh kñka mQckSh ia:dkhla o i|yka ù ;sfí' th ifrda.du úydr jYfhka fm< niska jefghs' iuyre th fj,a.u jYfhka mg,jdf.k we;' f;, fj,a.ï fjfyr uE;l § y÷kajd úia;r lr we;af;a ú,a.ï fjfyr jYfhks' th idjoH nj meyeÈ,s h'˜ fuu idjoH jHjydrh ms
§ lsj hq;= h'˜ ^mqrdúÿ mßfhaIK- 196& flfia jqj;a fï úoaj;a u;hkg wkqj" mqrdK ú,a.ï fjfyr fiareú, m%foaYhg u wh;a j msysgd ;snQ nj meyeÈ,s fõ'

w÷re hq.h ld,sx.ud> wdl%uKh iuÕ ^l%s' j' 1215& fn!oaO fjfyr úydrj,g isÿ jQ foh mQcdj,sfhys fufia i|yka fõ' —miqj ,xldjdiSkaf.a lsishï oreKq jQ wl=i, l¾uhla fya;=fldgf.k" ,laÈj ufyaYdLH wdrlaIl foúhkaf.a lsishï WfmalaIdjla úoHdudk jQ l,ays" wfn!oaOhkaf.a W;aikak Ndjhla my< jQ l,ays" ud>rdc kï l,sÕ= rc iQúis oyila u<, fikÕ f.k ,laÈõ nei'''' f,dalidikh kid" rejkaue,s uyd iEh ì÷jd" fiiq oyia .Kka od.eí ì÷jd" fkdtla Y%oaOdjka; rcqkaf.a ffp;H kue;s lS¾;s YÍrj," fld;a kue;s fjdgqkq yd rejka kue;s yDouxi f.k" Od;= kue;s Ôú; wka;¾Odk lrjd" ix>drdu wdh;eka - uymd fou¿kag f.j,a lrjd'''' isß,l ñ:HdoDIaá .kajd'''' ,xldoaùmh .sks .;a f.hla fia lrjd" .u .u fou¿ka ,jd" n,d;aldrfhka tl=kaúis yjqreoaola rdcHH lf%fhka w;=reoka lrjk ,§' b;d u ixfõ.Þhl ldrKh kï uúiska 1966 § .fõIKh lrk ,o mqrdjia;= 1976 § tA ;ekaj, fkdue;sùu hs' 1976 § .fõIKh lrk ,o mqrdjia;= 1986 § tA ;ekaj, fkdue;sùu hs' wo jk úg flfia úh yels o@ mqrdjia;= úkdYfha ;;a;ajh th hs'˜ ^mQcH t,a,dj, fïOdkkao ysñ& ú,a.ï fjfyf¾ kgUqkaj,g o tA brKu w;a ù we;s nj fkd wkqudk h' flfia fj;;a hï

m%udKhlska fyda fiareú, m%foaYh Wla; lreKqj,ska wdrlaId jQfha" 1923 § uyd hq. mqreI oU.iawdf¾ ux., O¾u lS¾;s Y%S iqfïOxlrdNsOdk uydkdhl ud ysñhka jykafiaf.a jevuùu ksid h' mqrdK ú,a.ï fjfyr" wkqrdOmqr hq.fhys § fuka nn
igyk

rùka fldaÞf.dv

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Y%S nqoaO j¾I 2559 WWW.MAHAMEGHA.LK - ueÈka l,dmh ^2016 wfm%,a - uehs&

Stagnate… fall back… or progress… 2.Virtue/Seela – we may start observing the precepts and break them again and again. 3. Dhamma knowledge / Suta – we may start listening to discourses and after a while give it up. 4. Generosity/ Thyaga miserliness or greed may conquer our generosity. 5. Insight / Panna – we may develop a certain level of insight but since it is not strong enough ignorance will overcast it. 6. Intellect or intuition / Patibhana – the ability to think insightfully may disappear. Thus, if we are falling back in Dhamma, we are probably losing one or more of these qualities. Eventually that would lead us sway form Dhamma. This is a situation that the lord Buddha condemned. uring our whole life we try to achieve more, to be better. When we were at school we worked hard to get good grades; maybe because our teachers asked to do so or our parents pushed us or maybe we just wanted to do better. So we tried and achieved a better competent level in our own capacity. Then during our higher studies or during our job we work hard to move upwards in life; do better than last year or last month. However, life is not a smooth upward journey. Sometimes we get stuck in the same place, or we fall back, degrade. When practicing the noble Dhamma the same thing happens. We may progress in the path, we may stagnate or we may fall back. If we are in progress, that means if we develop virtues, in goodness, in kusala dhamma, then there is no problem there. However, it is very unfortunate, if we stagnate in a certain level without progress or fall back, or decline in the path. In fact the Lord Buddha said that He does not commend those who develop certain virtues (kusala dhamma) and stay in that level without a progress, therefore, no point talking about (His censure on) those who degrade in the virtues.

Falling Back… In the worldly sense we know what is meant by falling back in life. It is declining or degrading of the standard of living. With that we lose friends, sometimes family and other comforts and benefits we used to have. In the noble Dhamma we fall back in six ways. The Lord Buddha explains one may decline in; 1. Faith/ Saddha – we may develop a certain level of faith, but fail to retain it and start doubting the enlightenment of the lord Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha.

Stagnate… In our worldly life, we may achieve a certain level and stop at that without progressing or declining. In the noble path too, we may stagnate, as stated above, in six ways in a certain level without progress or decline. 1. Faith/ Saddha – we may achieve a certain level of faith, and fail to develop it further. 2. Virtue/Seela – we may protect a certain number of precepts without breaking but unable to protect more. 3. Dhamma knowledge / Suta – we listen to some discourses and keep only that knowledge without having the thirst to listen and learn more. 4. Generosity/ Thyaga – we may have a limited level of generosity. 5. Insight / Panna – we may develop a certain level of insight and unable to develop further. 6. Intellect or intuition / Patibhana – insightful thinking may halt at a certain level. This too is a condition that the lord Buddha condemned. He only praised progress of the above six qualities. How to fix it? The most compassionate teacher gave a solution to this problem of stagnating in the path and declining. He first asked the disciples, us, to look at ourselves through the ‘mirror of Dhamma’. Mirror mirror on the wall… Why do we use a mirror? We use a mirror to look at our-self to see if we look presentable or beautiful and to make our-self beautiful. The lord Buddha uses a simile to explain this further; imagine there is a young woman or a man who loves to look beautiful. What would such a person often do? He or she would often go to a mirror and look at him/her self to see if everything

Importance of Vap

looks beautiful; the hair, the eyes, the lipstick, the makeup etc. Now, if this person sees some dirt on his/her hair or face, what would be the reaction? He or she would hasten to clean it and look again to see if it’s gone. Such a person would always keep a mirror near or make use of a mirror whenever needed. I am sure most of us can relate to this simile. The lord Buddha asks us to use the mirror of Dhamma, like in the simile, to make ourselves beautiful through Dhamma. Mirror of Dhamma… What is the mirror of Dhamma? Here, the lord Buddha states ten questions as the mirror of Dhamma. 1. Am I covetous person? Do I live being greedy for other people’s things often? 2. Am I angry often? Have I not given up being angry most of the time? 3. Am I often feeling sleepy? Have I not overcome sleepiness? 4. Is my mind mostly disturbed and troubled? 5. Do I doubt the noble Dhamma and virtues often? 6. Am I full of hatred and ill-will most of the time? 7. Is my mind dirty most of the time? 8. Am I lethargic often? Is my body burdened by the weight of unwholesomeness? 9. Am I not strenuous in the noble path? Don’t I have the energy? 10. Have I developed a concentrated mind? Do I often strive to develop concentration? Next the lord Buddha asks the disciples to use the ten questions to evaluate yourself, like you use a mirror to evaluate your beauty. And if you don’t like what you see, then fix it. When you fix it and see your self as a beautiful person through the mirror of Dhamma, then you have fixed the problem of declining in the kusala dhamma or stagnating. The lord Buddha further explains that one should have an honest need an honest requirement to look beautiful through the noble Dhamma like the young person, in the simile, who wants to look beautiful. And if you look ugly in the mirror of Dhamma, do not throw the mirror away, because you are not alone, and you have the way to make yourself beautiful. Therefore, at a time when the noble Dhamma is alive, let us turn the mirror of Dhamma to ourselves, not at others, and try to see how beautiful or ugly we are in the eye of Dhamma and make an honest effort to look beautiful.

From Thiti sutta, Anguttaka nikaya

By Prajapathi Jayawardene

full moon poya day

• It was on a Vap Poya day that the Supreme Buddha performed great miracles in the City Sankassa in India after visiting Thawthisa divine world. • On a similar Poya day, Arahant Sariputta was named as the foremost among the wise Bhikkhus. • This is also the day for Bhikkhus who observed the Pera Vas to end their Vas period. • The sapling removed itself from right side of the Bodhi Tree that was brought to Sri Lanka later automatically established in the gold vase on a similar Vap Poya day. • The Dispensation of the Gautama Buddha was enrooted in Sri Lanka on a Vap Poya day after chanting the Vinaya Pitaka by Arahant Arittha and other Sinhalese Bhikkhus.


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Èú we;s f;la fla
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u;l N;a; cd;lh u
mskaj;=fka" mskaj;a orejfka" u;l n;a odkh hk lreK wfma rfÜ;a ;ju;a Ndú; fjkjd' flfkla ñh.sh úg y;aojfia nK lshjoaÈ thg lshkafk;a u;l nK lsh,hs' y;aojfia odkhg lshkafka u;l n;a odkh lsh,hs' tA mer‚ jpkh ;ju;a Ndú; fjkjd' zu;Z lshkafka zñh .shZ hk f;areug hs' ñh.sh flkd fjkqfjka lshefjk nK zu;l nKZ hs' ñh .shjqka fjkqfjka fok odkh zu;l odkhZ hs' oeka ldf,a lrkafka tA ñh.shjqka fjkqfjka mskla bmofjk wdldrfha W;=ï pdß;%hl fh§u hs' tA ;=d;fhka /iafjk mfõ kï ÈhqKqjla fõú' biair ldf,a ysgmq kqjKe;af;da wdldfia jevys|f.k nK lsh,d Th

wdldrfha u;l nf;a we;s kmqre úmdl fmkakd ÿkakd' t;fldg hs tA ldf,a oUÈj ñksiaiq i;=ka urd fok u;l n;a odkh w;ayeßfha'˜ t;fldg tA NslaIQka jykafia,d tA w;S; l:dj lshd fok f,i Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag wdhdpkd l
18 ud;a u;l n;la fokak ´kd lsh,d t¿fjla uerejd' odfk;a ÿkakd' tA tl t¿fjl= urdmq mfjka ydrish wkQkj wd;auhla u ysi .eiqï lEjd' fï mkaish fjks wd;afï' fï wd;afuka uf.a tA mdfm bjrhs' tA ÿlska ux ksoyia fjkjd fka o lsh, is;=Kd u ug ikaf;dafIg yskd .shd' B <Õg ug ye~qfka fïlg hs' zoeka fï n%dyauKhd udj ur,d ux ÿla ú¢kjd jf.a u mkaishhla wd;au ysi.eiqï lkak fjkjd fka oæ uyd ÿllg m;afjkjd fka oæZ lsh, ys;=Kd'

t;fldg tA nuqKdf.a YsIH msßi t¿jd jglrf.k m%Yak l
isÿfjk uf.a urfKka udj uqojkag iu;a flfkla kE'˜ —kE'''' t¿j''' Nh fjkag tmd' ux kqUg wdrlaIdj fokjd' kqU;a iuÕ u yeisfrkjd˜ —kE n%dyauKh" ug Tfnka ,efnkafka iaj,am wdrlaIdjla' kuq;a ud úiska tod lrmq mdmh u hs uyd nrm;<'˜ t;fldg n%dyauKhd t¿jdg ksoyfia bkak yeßhd' fï t¿jdj ldgj;a urkak fokafka kE lsh, t¿j;a wrf.k YsIH msßi;a iuÕ msg;a jqKd' t;fldg t¿jd .,a;,djla u;g Èõjd' t;ek ;snqK me
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wud Tiq ,enqKd'''

gdpdrd jf.a msßñ;a ÿla ú`Èkjd lsh,d Thd,d wy, ke;sj we;s' fï l;dj ,shk uu iajdóka jykafia kula' msáir m
wdorh fifkyi ug fudgo fï ke;s jqfka l=uk l¾uhla l
f.or jev lrkak ´k' Whkak ´k' ux t;fldg yh jif¾ ysáfha' jhi wjqreÿ fod
fydh,d wmsg lkak ÿkakd' ^hï;dla ÿrg yß b.ekajQ ksihs wo fufyu ,smshla yß ,shkafka' tA jf.au oyï fmd;am;a lshjkafka& uq¿ ojig u ?g ú;rla wms lEu ldmq jdr wkka;hs' ld,hla .; fjoa§ ;d;a;d wrlal= îu k;r l
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25 fjks msgqjg''''

25

f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a ioyï idu ikafoaYh /f.k''' 24 fjks msgqfjka'''' i;H l:djla'''' ÿula Wvg kef.kjd' ;d;a;d fmd,a lgq mqÉpkjd' tl mdrgu ;d;a;d lsõjd''' zf;da ±kao tkafk''' .s,skak n,kao tkafk' ysgmsh''' ux f;dg wo ljkakï'''Z lsh,d lvqjla jf.a ux ±lafla iqÿ mdgg''' uf.a bÈßhg tkjd ux ±lald' uf.a wf;a ij,;a ;snqKd''' tA;a ux Èõjd''' fj,a hdh ueoaog .syska kshr Wäka bò.;a;d' mdkaor tlhs ;syg ú;r" bls .i .id we~qjd zux fï ú`Èk ÿl ljqrej;a olskafka keoao'''æZ lsh lshd''' tod ugj;a uf.a u,a,s,d fokakgj;a kx.sgj;a ljqre;a ysáfha kE' kEoEfhdj;a kE' wms tod wirKhs' tA wirKlu jpk j,ska lsh,d wjika lrkak neye' ug u;la jqKd''' ux biafid *dï tfla isáoaÈ" tl ojila l,mqfõ .sf,kak .shd' tod udj fír.;a;d' tod uereKd kï fï ÿl wjika lsh,d uf.a mqxÑ is;g is;=kd' tod mdkaor nv.skakg fõ,af,ka j;=r î,d" luf;a msÿref.dfâ n¨ meáfhla ;=re¿ fj,d ksod.kakjd jf.a ksod.;a;d'''' ojila uf.a hd¿fjla ÿr m
uu;a b;ska f.or wdjd' ta tk úg wïud lgq ueá .ymq f.a we;=f,a wmsg f.kdmq fi,a,ï nvq" frÈ jf.a foaj,a <Õ ;shdf.k je,yskakla jf.a w~kjd' ux wïug lsõjd —wïfï''' ;d;a;hs u,a,shs nkaOkd.df¾''' kx.s
mdGud,djla lrkak ´k lsõjd' ux tAlg;a bv ÿkakd' ux l=,S jev lrkafka' ug;a bf.k .kak neßjqK ksid ux thdg bf.k.kak Woõ l
bjikako'''æ uf.a uq¿ Ôúf;ag u uu wdof¾ lrmq tlu flkd' wms ujmq isysk" n,dfmdfrd;a;= fiaru úkdY jqkd' ux thdg wdof¾ l
fuhg"

.sys ldf,a kï uf.a ku

iïm;a'

26


±hla mqnqÿ l< iqNdú; .S;h ;h lshkafka wmQre fohla''' tl ;d,hlg .e
—nqoaOdkqNdfõk is;a fk;a myka ù fu;a u,a msmS,d uqÈ;d c,dfYa kxjd m%Nd f,dõ;=rd rYañ Odrd fy< forK ck ch;= chux.,dks'''˜


uu WoEik mdie,a hkak iQodkï fjkjd'''' .=jkaúÿ,sfhka .=jkg uqiq jk tA .S mo uf.a ijkam;a w;ßka ßx.dú;a yojf;a fldKl nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a wdkqNdjh ms
—fõ, fofõf,a l=i.sks fkd n,d lvu¨ wekao;a mskl a | nenf
—fkdu. fkd hka mqf;a'''' kqUg rgla wef;a rfÜ ÈhqK ieÿu kqUg Ndrhs uf. mqf;a'''''˜ tA tlal u mqxÑ ys;g oefkkjd wmsg f,dl= j.lSula ;sfhkjd fka o@ fï Wmka rg fjkqfjka''' tA j.lSu ;uhs fï wo;a bgqlrkafka''' f.oßka msg;afj,d mdrg tkjd''' fmd;a ál;a wrf.k kshr Èf.a tkfldg wE;ska wefykjd''''

—iremi Èf,a mQÈk f.dhula fia u - uiqrka forK wdldfia ;re fia u''''˜ wE;ska fmfkkjd f.dú rcjreka wNsudkfhka Wo¨ w;g .kakjd'''

—fid÷r ug iuqfokak''' iuqfokak''' we; .fï iremi fmr,kakg ud hkjd wo WoEifka'''''''˜ iajdñ Èh‚hka f.!rjfhka n,kjd tA W;=ï jD;a;sh Èyd' wj;lafiare lf
—r;a;rkska rka ud, fkd nekaog'''' r;a;rkska rka f;davq fkd nekaog kqfò oE; ug / ljrKhs'''' r;a;rka oE; ug /ljrKhs'''˜ mdie, weß,d ksjig tkak yok fj,djg Tkak hd¿fjla l;d lrkjd mQxÑ kS;súfrdaê foalg''''' tA fudfydf;a u .=jkaúÿ,sfhka wefykjd'''

fï fokakd újdy fj,d wdorfhka bkakjd'''

—iqj|e;s l=iqul iqisks÷ fm;s u; iqjh oekS Tfn yo ;=< ug isis,i iekiqu we;sh ks;S uf. yo mskjk Tfn fk;a mjik ryi oekS mK k, we;s ;=re ;ks /l iykh i;=g foó˜ wdorh lshkafka jákd fohla' ñksialu lshkafka W;=ï .=Khla' fï ñksia O¾uhka fudk ;rï jákjd o@ fï ldrKh wfma ys;a we;=
—ldisj,g .kak;a nE ldisj,g fokak;a nE ukqiailu ñksiaiqfka''''˜ —r;a;rka flKaäfha isxy f;,a jf.a ñksia .=fKa ieuod nenf
—wm Wfoa .sys,a,d h
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—u,a,sfh krl ñ;=rka ms
mqxÑ ÿj bmÿK ojfia uu yßhg i;=gq jqKd' wdisß me;=jd'

blaukska ys; fjkiafjkjd'''' wdmyq f.or hkjd u. § olskjd ;reK hqj
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fma%uh wdorh lshkafka jákd f.!rjkSh fohla fka o lshk m‚úvh ksrdhdifhka ys; we;=
ÿj oeka f,dl=hs' tA ÿjg uu yqÕla wdofrhs' ÿj m;sl=,hg hk ojfia uu ys;=fõ fufyuhs'

16 —ÿfõ kqU uf. m%dKh hs ienE jqK iqn isyskh hs fifkyiska l=,f.g mshk.kafka ikqyf¾ wNsudkh hs ux u,la f,i kqU fkd yeÿfõ fm;s ye,S mrfjk ksid u hs ÿl Èkd yskefyk yeá ÿfõ kqU oek W.;a mdvu ;uhs ñ, uqo, ks, n, hd fkd fohs l< fyd| u ú;rla b;sß fjhs˜ ojila uu f.or tk úg ìß| .ukla .syska' l=iaishg wdjd lkak fohla yod. kak'

—lf
—uf.ka fjka ù hkak m
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WWW.MAHAMEGHA.LK

tkak-,shkak uydfï>hg" oyï ,sms" iudchSh ,sms" ixialD;sl ,sms" idys;H ,sms" mqj;a újrK wdÈ ´kEu wxYhlska Tfí ,sms meyeÈ,s w;a wl=ßka ,shd fyda uqøKh fldg wm fj; tjkak' zuydfï>"Z

41" › úchdrdu mgqu." kqf.af.dv" 10250' E-mail- [email protected] [email protected]

26 fjks msgqfjka'''' iqNdú; .S;h'''' we;a;gu fï f,dalfha iem ÿl fmr,s fmr,s hkjd' iem ú;rla mj;sk f,dalhla kE'

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—.Õg lmk bks .ÕÈh /f.k h;s iemg jevqKq lh fmdf
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—biair ux .sh mdie, weß,d mqxÑ megõ fmryefr tkjd'''' fmd;a msgq w;f¾ fkd/f|k oEiska jk jÿf,a wisßh olskd .ï orejka ueo fï ore meáhd 14 fjks msgqfjka'''' kscìï ñ;Hdj'''' nj mjihs' tfiau furfÜ n,h we,a,Sug Tyqg whs;shla we;s nj;a mjihs' ;ñ,a fnÿïjdohg Ydia;S%h mokula we;s jQfha fla' bkaømd,ka uy;d úiska 1966-67 § ;u mYapd;a Wmdêh i|yd rÑ; —Early Tamils Settlement in Jaffna˜ kï ksnkaOkfhka miqj h' Tyq úiska yqfola u wOHhk wjYH;djla imqrd,Sug muKla m%nkaO lrk ,o jHdc ;ñ,a b;sydihla iys; fuu ksnkaOkhg m%Odk f,i u uQ,dY% lr we;af;a" ,kafoaiSkaf.a îsxy,hka iuÕ we;s jQ hqO mrdchka ksid& m
uf.a fk;g l÷
;snqKd fkdje biair'''

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ug fmfkkjd wE; hk ;re‚hla foi w¨;a mrmqf¾ ;reKfhla n,k úÈh'''

—me‚ flduvq f.äh'''' lelsß m¿j'''˜

weh leu;s kE jf.a'

—reÑrdKks wykak''' tlmdr ud urkak'''˜

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uf.a ys;g yß kE'''' wE;ska jhil" yqremqreÿ uqyqKla fmakjd'''

—mek uv lä;s jeõ ;dj¨ jeys ldf,a fmkakd u. fkdu. fkd jeà hk ;df,a isma lsß fmjQ uQis,hska Wvq udf,a wfm .=re;=ud hhs ;du;a biafldaf,a'''˜ ish,a, fjkia fj,d' ish,a, Wvq hál=re fj,d' iudchla u lkmsg yeß,d''' mxplduh u fidhk" mxplduh u lsre¿ ork hq.hla weú,a,d''' .=K

oyï j,a jeÈ,d" tAjdg ;ekla ke;sfj,d'''' È,sfik ghs,a u;''' ,iaik l¾Ükaj,ska jgfj,d" wÕ,a 48 rEmjdyskS ;srh jfÜ jgfj,d ri kyr mskjñka oremegjqka tl u idÊchla''' wfka lkak fohla ke;s jhil ;d;a;d l=i.skafka u ksod.kakjd' fï ys;aj, ke;s fuf
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u; msysgd 1799 cQks ui 1 jk Èk Tyq úiska fuu igyk ;nd we;' ^fudyq úiska bÈßm;a lrk fndfyda f;dr;=re idjoH nj fkda¾;a wdKavqldrjrhd úfYaIfhka igyka fldg ;sfí& fmaÿre;=vqj isg fojqkaor;=vqj f;la jQ uq¿ foaYh u fy< cd;shg wh;a njg wjqreÿ 2500 l ,sÅ; b;sydihla yd ta yd iumd; jk yd thska tmsg jQ fy< hq.fha mqrdúoHd idOl u.ska meyeÈ,sj u Tmamq ù we;' furg YsIagdpdrh yd ixialD;sh ìys lf
igyk

iqo¾Yk Y%S úfÊisxy Tfí woyia wmg lshkak' wlauq,a fidhd hk .ukg wms;a tlal tl;= fjkak' 0767717644 [email protected] m%ldYhkaf.a o mriamrhka olakg we;' Bg fya;=j kï 1796 g fmr furg ;ñ,a ckdjdi fkd;sîu h' ëjrhka yd fj<÷ka f,i ;djld,slj isàfuka ksid rglg Wreuhla fkd,efí' ;ñ,a ckhd hkq ngysr wdl%u‚lhkaf.a jy,a fiajh i|yd fuys f.keú;a mÈxÑ lrk ,o wkjir ixl%u‚lhka îsxy, cd;sfha wjirfhka f;drj& fldgila muKls' tfiau th ikd: lsÍug wjYH ;rï ft;sydisl ,sÅ; yd mqrdúoHd;aul uQ,dY% bÈßm;a lsÍug wm iQodkï h' fuu ;;ajh hgf;a ;jÿrg;a furg úkdY uqLhg hdu j,lajd ±kg we;s lr we;s .eg¿j iaÓr f,i úi£u ms‚i" ;ñ,a ckhd yg furfÜ whs;shla fõ kï th Tjqka úiska Tmamq l< hq;=h' isxy,hd yg muKla Wreufhka u wh;a fuu forfKa yd rdcHfha whs;sh ikd: lsÍug uQ,dY% iys;j idlaIs úYd, m%udKhla bÈßm;a l< yel' fuu idlaIs w;=ßka f;dard.;a lsysmhla muKla" hg;a úð; md,khg fmr hq.fha idlaIs ^mqrdúoHd;aul idlaIs&" fmrÈ. yd wmrÈ. idlaIs" mD.=.Sis" ,kafoais" bx.%SiSkaf.a idlaIs f,i ixlaIsma;j bÈßm;a lruq' fojk fldgi ,nk l,dmfhka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkak' !

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ksjka ¥m; fndfyda ÿla.sks bjr fõ hehs is; f,!lsl iem olskafka'''' ;j ;j;a kE ÿlu muKhs ug'''' Tng ''''' wmyg ;sfnkafka'''' fudayfhka úhkd ±f,a t;s t;S kej;;a ÿfla''' ÿll wreuh iem fidhkafka .s,S udhd úf,a'''' wehso fuf,ig oEia wkaO o@ lsuo fmfkkd ÿrla ke;sjo@ uqks oyu .ek ielh w;yer hd yelsh tA ksjka ¥jg'''

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È,aydks

w;S;h w;S;h kï úfgl iemhls i;=g úkaok /f.k tkafka w;S;h kï úfgl hyq,ls wek wekd is; mdrjkafka w;S;h kï f.ù we;a;ls fjkia flreug fkdyels jkafka w;S;h kï jevla ke;a;ls is; is;d bò M,la ke;af;a iq.kaêld úl%uisxy - .,alsiai

úYajfha ysre ioyï m‚úv fnoñka f,djg u nqr nqr weúf,k ÿla.sks ksjñk fu;a lreKd uqÈ;d§ uqks .=k /õfohs nqÿ y~ nKmo iu.sk úisreKq is;=ú,s ikaiqka lrjhs hd hq;= u. meyeÈ,sj u fmkajhs is; lh jok o ixjr lrjhs Y%oaOd ieuod úYajfh ysreuhs weiQod fu;rï uqÿ f,i nKmo msreKd l`ÿ,e,a fkd±ksu fk;=w. yeÕ=Kd jevisáhd fia nqÿrc /`ÿkd hq.w;a ne;sfhka k,,; weiQ ÿgq fk;a is; iqjm;a fõjdæ y~la Wfkd;a tA nqÿ y~ fõjdæ uyd fï>hla ù me;sf¾jdæ Y%oaOd ksjkg uÕla u fõjdæ iaj¾Kd l=rel=,iQßh - uyshx.Kh jeä mdGl ks¾udK ixLHdjla m< lsÍu iòyd wmg iydh jkak' oï rifhka" lú rifhka Tma kexjQ Tfí flá ks¾udK wmg fhduq lrkak'

ksÆld rdcmlaI r;akmqr


weiqfjñ'''æ uqks`ÿks tA ñysß ri wud oï''' .ia .,a irK hñka fidhd msysgla ke; uqks`ÿks yuqjqfka lsisÈfkl l=ula±hs irK@ l=ula±hs ms
legm;a mjqr

uydfï> mqj;a i`.rdj 41" Y%S úchdrdu mgqu." kqf.af.dv'


bm§u

bm§u hkq'''@

29

bm§u hkq wkfmalaIs;j isÿjk wyUq isoaêhla fkd fõ' iq¿fjka i,ld neyer l< hq;= fohla o fkd fõ' Ôú; folla Ôj úoHdkql+, ixi¾.hla we;s lr .ekSu ksid muKla we;s jQ fohla o fkd fõ' foaj leue;a;lg wkqj uõ l=ilg zwd;auhlaZ ßx.ùfuka we;s jQ fohla o fkd fõ' bfí yg.;a fohla o fkd fõ' zbm§uZ hkq iuia; i;aj ixy;sfha u fYdapkSh l:dkaorh hs'

—mskaj;a uyfKks" bm§u hhs lshkafka l=ula o@ tA tA i;aj f,dalj," tA tA i;ajhskaf.a hï bm§ula fõ o hï yg .ekSula fõ o hï nei .ekSula fõ o hï my< ùula fõ o úfYaIfhka bm§ula fõ o rEm" fõokd" i[a[d" ixLdr" ú[a[dK hk mxp WmdodkialkaOhdf.a hï my< ùula fõ o wei" lk" kdih" Èj" lh" uki hk wdh;khkaf.a ,eîula fõ o fuhg h bm§u lshd lshkafka'˜

WmÈk wdldr i;rls

^lshjkak ( úNx. iQ;%h - ix' ks' 2&

f,dalh ;=< úúOdldrfhka i;ajhka ìysjk nj wjfndaO [dKfhka oek .;af;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia mu‚' i;ajhkaf.a ìysùu wdldr i;rlska isÿjk nj Wkajykafia jÞ< fial' tkï wKavc" c,dnqc" ixfiaoc" ´mmd;sl jYfhks'

^lshjkak ( ix.S;s iQ;%h - §' ks' 3&

bm§u ksid'''' —bm§u ksid crdurK" fidal je
^lshjkak ( máÉpiuqmamdo iQ;%h - ix' ks' 2&

ÿl;a iuÕ w;aje,a ne|'''æ crd urKhg m;a jkafka bmÿK fohla u h' yg.;a fohla u h' hul yg .ekSula ke;s kï crd urKhla ke;' hul yg .ekSula ;sfí kï crd urKhka ;sfí u h' crd urKhkag fya;=j zbm§uZ nj nqÿrcdKka jykafia wjfndaO lr .;af;a fhdaksfida ukisldrh ;=
^lshjkak ( Wmamdo iQ;%h - ix' ks' 3&

1' wKavc fhdaksh fuhska woyia lrkafka ì;a;rhla ;=< ilia jQ i;ajfhl=f.a ìysùu h' ì;a;rhla ;=< bm§u ilia jk wkka; i;aj ixLHdjla isá;s' tkï l=l=
uõ l=il Wm;lg uõ l=il i;ajfhla ms
^lshjkak ( uyd ;KaydixLh iQ;%h - u' ks' 1&

bm§u ms
^lshjkak ( f.da;u iQ;%h - ix' ks' 02&

Wm;ska ksoyia ùu —m%sh wdhqIau;=ks" bm§u ksreoaO ùu ms‚i fya;= jkakd jQ m%;smodj lsh, lshkafk fudlla o@ tkï fï wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.h u hs' tA lshkafk iïud ÈÜÀ" iïud ixlmam" iïud jdpd" iïud lïuka;" iïud wdÔj" iïud jdhdu" iïud i;s" iïud iudê lshk fï wx. wghs'

^lshjkak ( iïud ÈÜÀ iQ;%h - u' ks' 01&

iuia; udkj b;sydih u Ñka;k úma,jhlg mßj¾;kh jQfha nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a fï fidhd .ekSu;a iuÕ h' fuh jkdyS iuia; i;aj j¾.hdf.a Ôú; brKu ioyg u úi|d.; yel m%Odk;u idOlh fidhd .ekSu fõ' i;aj Ôú; mqrd fYdapkSh wkaoñka n,mj;ajk wkka; ÿlaL fodaukiaihkag tfrys j iodld,sl úi÷u fidhd .ekSu fõ'

uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqjdiS

iajdóka jykafia kula úiska iïmdÈ;hs

30



wuD;djy kï jQ

nq;airK kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iïud iïnqoaOiaiæææ 02 iir keu;s uyd ihqrg uyd kejla n÷ jQ" iir ÿla .sks ksjkd uyd jeiaila n÷ jQ" iir keu;s frda.h kikd Èj T!IOhla n÷ jQ" iif¾ fjfyi ksjkd isis,a iq<Õla n÷ jQ" iir keu;s uyd wkaOldrh ÿr,k uyd iQ¾hu~,la n÷ jQ" .=K we;s whg jvd uyd .=K we;s" kqjK we;s whg jvd uyd kqjK we;s" lreKd we;s whg jvd uyd lreKd we;s" rE we;s whg jvd ukd rej we;s" mska we;s whg jvd uyd mska we;s" n, we;s whg jvd uyd mska we;s" n, we;s whg jvd uyd n, we;s" ±jQ fidfydfkys úisr .sh wiaÓ Od;+ka jykafia,dg jkaokd l< wh yg" oka je<ª md;%fha ku mjd isys l< wh yg" iïud iïfndaêh ,nk fudfydf;a fijK ÿka fndaëka jykafiaf.a Èrd .sh m;%hla isysl< wh yg" fmdrjk ,o isjqf¾ ku lS wh yg mjd" jevisá fjfyr isysfldg weÈ,s ne| jkaokd l< whg" isysfkka mjd ;ukajykafiaf.a ku isyslrk wh yg" ;ukajykafiaf.a ku isysfldg ueáfhka l< rejg mjd mqo mQcdlrk whyg" n;a ms~la" u,a ñgla" úh;l muK jia;h % la" meka fmdola" ;,am;ska l< l=vhla" fldä wdÈh mQcdl<

whg ;uka jykafia wjfndaO l< wud uy ksjk ,ndfok tA W;=ï nqÿrcdKka jykafia irK hkafkñZhs nqÿ irK hd hq;af;a h' 03 fomd f.k ilaj< .f,ys .iñZhs lsmS meñ‚ wd,jl hlaIhd" lvqjla Tijd weÕs,s lmd .ksñhs ;uka jykafia miqmiq meñ‚ wx.=,sud, fidrd" ;uka jykafia kikafkñhs meñ‚ ÿkqjdhka" ;uka jykafiaj o
LkaO msß;

01' úrEmlafÄys fï fu;a;x - fu;a;x tArdmf:ays fï PnHdmq;af;ays fï fu;a;x - fu;a;x lKaydf.da;uflays p

úrEmdlaI i¾ml=,hg udf.a fu;a is; fõjd tArdm: i¾ml=,hg udf.a fu;a is; fõjd PnHdmq;a; i¾ml=,hg udf.a fu;a is; fõjd lKaydf.da;ul i¾ml=,hg udf.a fu;a is; fõjd 02' wmdoflays fï fu;a;x - fu;a;x Èmdoflays fï p;=mamfoays fï fu;a;x - fu;a;x nyqmamfoays fï mdo rys; i;=ka flfrys o udf.a fu;a is; fõjd fomd we;s i;=ka flfrys o udf.a fu;a is; fõjd isjqmd we;s i;=ka flfrys o udf.a fu;a is; fõjd fndfyda md we;s i;=ka flfrys o udf.a fu;a is; fõjd 03' ud ux wmdoflda ysxis - ud ux ysxis Èmdoflda ud ux p;=mamfoda ysxis - ud ux ysxis nyqmamfoda mdo rys; if;la fuud yg ysxid fkd flf¾jd fomd we;s if;la fuud yg ysxid fkd flf¾jd isjqmd we;s if;la fuud yg ysxid fkd flf¾jd fndfyda md we;s if;la fuud yg ysxid fkd flf¾jd 04' iífí i;a;d iífí mdKd - iífí N+;d p flaj,d iífí Nødks miaika;= - ud l[aÑ mdmud.ud ish¨ i;ajfhda o m%dŒka ish¨ fokd o bm§ isákakd jQ ishÆ u i;ajfhda o tA yeu fofkla u hym; u ols;ajd lsis u flfkla fj; kmqrla fkd meñfKajd

wmamudfKda nqoafOda wmamudfKda Oïfuda wmamudfKda ixf>da' mudKjka;dks isßximdks wysúÉýld i;mÈ WKaKdkdNs irnQ uQisld' l;d fï rlaLd l;d fï mß;a;d málaluka;= N+;dks fidaZyx kfuda N.jf;da kfuda i;a;kakx iïudiïnqoaOdkka;s' nqÿrcdKka jykafia wm%udK .=K we;s fial' › ioaO¾uh o wm%udK .=K we;s fial' wd¾h uyd iÕ rejk o wm%udK .=K we;s fial' tfy;a fï i¾mhka o f.dakqiaika o m;a;Ehska o ul=¿jka o islk¿ka o óhka wdÈ fldg we;s fï i;aj j¾.fhda flf,iqka ksid m%udKhkaf.ka hqla; jkakdyq h' ud úiska wdrlaIdj lrk ,§' ud úiska msß;a o lrk ,§' ish¨ i;ajfhda uf.ka neyerg fj;ajd' tA uï jkdyS Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag kuialdr lrñ' i;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia,dg kuialdr lrñ' ^fuu msß; ks;r ks;r fu;a is;ska hq;=j iÊ®dhkd lsÍfuka i¾mhkaf.ka jk Wjÿre j
Èkqula fkdue;s ;rfÕls iifrys úhm;a jqjo ke; lsisfjla th meyem;a f,djl wisßh isysfkka ljqre;a uefr;s bmfo;s ÿl ;=<

;sfnkd olskd m;kd irkd

nqÿnK ;=
mjikafka fokafka hkafka jkafka

wk;=r ñksia f,dj .=K oï kj;sk njla fkdfmfka we; ,en.kq ms‚i iq.;sh fj; msúfikq yksl fj; wm uqks÷f.

msßySu jeäùu le|ùu oyu

mQckSh lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia

31


Èhjeähdjg Tn okakjd o@ 2014 jir jk úg f,dj mqrd Èhjeähd frda.Ska .Kk ñ,shk 387 la'''æ f,dalfha fjfik ckhd w;ßka iEu 12 fofkl= f.ka tla whl= u Èhjeähd frda .s fhla''æ Èhjeähd frda.Skaf.ka 1$2la u Tjqka Èhjeähd frda.Ska nj okafka keye'''æ iEu ;mamr 07lg u jrla Èhjeähd urKhlaæ

fudllao fï Èhjeähdj'''''@ wfma YÍrfha meje;au ;SrKh lsÍug fyda¾fudak uÕska bgq lrk ld¾hNdrh iqúfYaIhs' wdydr uÕska wm ,nd .kakd fmdaIH mÞ¾:j,ska fldgila YÍrfha Yla;s ixÑ; f,i .nvd jkjd' wdydrfha wvx.= .aÆfldaia mÞ¾: wlaudfõ fyda udxY fmaIsj, ixÑ; jkafka .a,hsfldcka f,ihs' YÍrhg Yla;sh jqjukd flfrk wjia:dj, fï .a,hsfldcka .aÆfldaia njg m;a lrjd" tu .aÆfldaia oykh uÕska Yla;sh W;amdokh lrjkjd' fufia wdydrfha wvx.= .aÆfldaia .a,hsfldacka njg m;a lsÍu i|yd isref¾ ffi,j,g Wrd .ekSu myiq lsÍug l%shd lrk fydafudakh bkaishq,ska kñka y÷kajkjd' isref¾ bkaishq,ska m%udKh wvq jqjfyd;a ffi, uÕska .aÆfldaia wjfYdaIKh lr .ekSu wju jkjd' túg reêrfha .aÆfldaia idkaøKh by< hkjd' bkaishq,ska ksmoùug fkd yels ùu ksid fyda ksmojk bkaishq,ska ksis f,iska Ndú; lsÍug fkd yels ùu ksihs tfia reêr .aÆfldaia uÜgu by< hkafka' fï ;;a;ajh idudkH jHjydrfha § Èhjeähdj lshd y÷kajkjd'

Èhjeähdfõ m%fNao

jeg n¢uq'''æ

m
- - - - - - - - - -

widudkH f,i ks;r msmdih we;s ùu f;fyÜgqj" wm%d‚l nj" w,i nj ks;r we;s jk wêl l=i.skak wjOdkh fhduq lsÍfï wmyiqj fmkSfï ÿ¾j,;d ks;r wdidok we;s ùu ks;r we;s jk p¾u frda. ;=jd, iqj ùug l,a .; ùu nv ß§ï iy jukh mdoj, ysß jeàu" flKavd fmr
fojk j¾.fha Èhjeähdj - 90] muK u Èhjeähd frda.Ska f.dÿre jkafka fï fojk j¾.fha Èhjeähdjg' bkaishq,skaj,g m%;sfrdaë ùu fyda bkaishq,ska uÜgu wvq ùu ksid fï ;;a;ajh we;s jkjd' ´kEu jhia iSudjl § we;s jkakg mq¿jks' wdydr iy jHdhdu ;=
fï ,laIK idudkHfhka Èhjeähd frda.Ska ks;r w;a olsk ;;a;ajhka' we;eï úg fï lsisÿ ,laIKhla fkd fmkajd jqj;a Èhjeähdj ;sfnkakg mq¿jks' fujeks ;;a;ajhka Tn w;a ú¢kjd kï jvd;a iqÿiq jkafka yels blaukska ffjµ Wmfoia ,nd .ekSuhs''''æ

.¾NsŒ Èhjeähdj - f,dj mqrd isák iEu .eì‚ uõjreka 25 fofkl=f.ka tla whl=g u .¾NsŒ iufha § reêr .aÆfldaia uÜgu by< hdula isÿ jkjd' .¾NsŒ iufhka miq fï ;;a;ajh fjkia jkjd' tfy;a tjeks ujqjrekag;a" Tjqka l=i ord isá orejkag;a miq lf,l fojk j¾.fha Èhjeähdj je<£fï wjodkula we;s njhs mejfikafka'

- wkaO nj - yDohdndO - jl=.vq wl%sh ùu - mdo lmd bj;a lsÍu - iakdhq ÿ¾j,;d

› ,xldfõ''' kd.ßl ck.ykfhka 15]la .%dóh ck.ykfhka 10]la mdi,a isiqkaf.ka 10] - 15]la ±kgu;a fojeks ldKavfha Èhjeähd frda.Ska'''æ

- wdydr .ekSfï § olajk fkdie,ls,, a " wdydr úIu;d" lD;%u s wdydr" kqiÿ q iq wdydr Ndú;h" rildrl nyq, wdydr wêl j Ndú; lsÍu" jHdhdu ysÕlu" udkisl wd;;sh" Èhjeähdj y÷kd .ekSfï mQ¾j mÍlaIKhkag bÈßm;a fkdùu

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Tng;a fï ,laIK ;sfnkjd o@ - idudkH m%udKhg jvd jeä jdr .Kkla ks;r uq;%d neyer lsÍug wjYH ùu - nr widudkH f,i wvq ùu

Èhjeähdj ksid we;s jk ixl+,;d'''

Èhjeähd frda.Ska jeäjkafka wehs'''@

- jHhdu u|lu iy l%shdYS,S fkdùu - Èhjeähd frda.Ska iys; mjq,a miqìula ;sîu ^cdkuh idOl& - wêl nr - fi!LH iïmkak fkdjk wdydr rgd - jhia.; ùu - wêl reêr mSvkh - ÿï mdkh yd u;ameka mdkh - udkisl mSvd

wjodku wvq lruq'''æ Tng l< yels foa úkdä 30la jHdhduj, fh§fuka Tn fojk j¾.fha Èhjeähdjg f.dÿre ùfï wjodku 40]lska wvq jk nj okakjd o@ - msyskSu - ihsl,a me§u - fõ.fhka weú§u - k¾;kh - iun, wdydr - ÿïmdkfhka w;añ§u

) udkisl iqj ieye,a¨j ;=
Èhjeähdj

iqj l< yel ^jerÈhs& md,kh l< yel ^yß&

Èhjeähdj ;sfnkjd kï lg mßiaiï lr .ekSuhs jeo.;a'''æ uqojmq lsß" fhda.Ü" iSks" yl=re" isrma j¾." me‚ j¾." me‚ rifhka idok ,o wdydrmdk" ^cEï" fgd*s" flala" rileú,s" whsial%Sï" ákalsß" mdkamsá wdydr& fkd ld bkak mq¿jka fka o@ ksjqvq ;ïnmq n;a" r;= lel=¿ n;a" l=ryka" uqxweg" lv," ljqms" fidahd iy yd,a msáj,ska ilia l< wdydr iq¿ jYfhka luq' m,d j¾." lrú," jegfld¿" nKavlald"
lg /l .uqæ ksis f,i jHdhdï lruqæ

isref¾ iSks uÜgu .ek ie,ls,af,ka ys¢uqæ Èhjeähdjg jeg n¢uqæ

!

!

!

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² uyfuõkdfõ fndaê{dk ;%smsgl fmd;a jykafia,d ² uydfï> ioyï m%ldYk ² O¾u foaYkd we;=<;a ixhqla; ;eá iy leiÜ má

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fhduq lrkak Tfí oyï .eg¨j;a wm fj;'''' ;eme,a m;a ( uydfï> - Tfí oyï .eg¨j 41 › úchdrdu mgqu." kqf.af.dv B fï,a ( [email protected] / SMS : 071 547 86 55 ;eme,a m;a" B fï,a" SMS Tiafia muKla fláfhka .eg¨ bÈßm;a l< yels nj lreKdfjka i,lkak'

01& mskaj;a iajdóka jykai" .sys Ôú;fha hq;=lï j.lSï w;yer ;reK jhfia § u meúÈùu idOdrK o@ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jodf ñ;a;d l=ußh;a ;reK úfha § u iiqka.; jQ ksihs wm uõìug iïnqoaO ikafoaYh ,eî ish¨ hym; WodjQfha' tA u. hñka j¾;udkfha o ;reK úfha isák fhdjqka ¥ mq;=ka W;=ï meúÈ nj ,nd ;u Ôú;h;a O¾ufhka ksjd ikid .ksñka fouõmsh {d;Ska o iq.;s.dó ud¾.hg fhduqlrjd .ekSu .ek wm w;sYhska u i;=gq úh hq;=hs' u;ameka u;aøjH j,g;a" ldu ñ:Hdpdrhg;a yiqù ish oyia .Kka ;reK Ôú; úkdYh lrd hk ldu Wkaudofhka msÍ .sh wjêhl hï ;reKfhla fyda ;re‚hla bka ñ§ W;=ï meúÈ nj ,nd nUir is,a iqrlsñka l=i,a jeãu wkqfudaoka jkakg ;rï i;amqreI is;la .sys meúÈ wms ljqre;a we;slr .; hq;=hs' 02& mskaj;a iajdóka jykai" wdorh fkd ,eîug" újdyh m%udo ùug fya;= fudkjd o@ iïnqoaO foaYkdj, fmkajd fok wdldrhg iif¾ .uka lrk i;ajhd l¾udkqrEmjhs iem ÿla ú¢kafka' tA wkqj fmr Ôú;j, § jerÈ ldu fiajkfha fh§ ;sîu;a" wUq ieñhkaf.a iuÕsh ì|ùu ms‚i fla
irK f.dia W;=ï is,amo ukdfldg iq/lSuhs' tfuka u Wfmdai: Èkj, § W;=ï ry;ka jykafia,d wkq.ukh lrñka wIagdx. Wfmdai: iS,h wdrlaId lrñka nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdj wdÈ l=i, ukisldrhka mqreÿ lsÍuhs' ksrka;rfhka u mß;Hd.YS,S .=Kh ÈhqKq lr .ekSuhs' lreKd - ffu;S%hd§ W;=ï .=KO¾u Ôú;hg mqreÿ mqyqKq lr .ekSuhs' iuÕsh ms‚i mj;sk jpk l:dnia lrñka wka whf.a hym; - iem; ±l i;=gqùu hs' Y%oaOd - iS, - iq; - ;Hd. - m%{d hk fiaL n, ÈhqKq lr .ksñka wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.h jvkak g W;ai dyj;a ùuhs ' túg wm n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk fuf,dj hym; wNsjDoaêh o mrf,dj iq.;sh o W;=ï O¾udjfndaOh o ,eîu ms‚i fya;= ilia fõú' 03& mskaj;a iajdóka jykai" wukqiaihka hkq l=uk i;aj fldgila o@ flfkl=f.a YÍrhg wukqIHfhla we;=¿ jqjfyd;a Od¾ñl Èú meje;afuka tu fodaIh uev mj;ajd Ôj;aúh yels o@ ldre‚l j myod fokak' —wukqii a ˜ hk jpkh ukqIH fkdjk m%dŒka ye¢kaùug fmdÿfõ Ndú; lrkjd' kuq;a wukqIH n,mEïj,g ,lafjkjd lshoa§ fm%; a " N+;" hlaI wdÈ wiqr fldgia ;uhs bka woyia jkafka' tfuka u wdgdkdáh iQ;f % ha § tfia ñksik q g a n,mEï lrk kd." .dkaO¾j" l=ïNdKav" hlaI lshd i;aj fldÜGdi y;rla .ek i|yka fjkjd' hï flfkla wukqIH .%yKhlg ,lajQ úg Od¾ñl l%ufõohla wkq.ukh lr bka ñ§ug yelshdj we;s fia u" Od¾ñl Ôú;hla f.dvk.d .ekSu ;=< wukqIH n,mEïj,ska fndfydaÿrg wdrlaId ùug;a mq¿jka' tA i|yd my; lreKq wkq.ukh lsÍu fndfyda u Wmldrhs' • wkqrdOmqr f.dia ch YS% uyd fndaëka jykafia;a" iaj¾Kud,S uyd iEh;a jkaokd lr" u,a myka mqod" Tfí Ôú;h iE rÿkag mQcd lrkak' ² iE u¿fõ § is,a wêIaGdk lrf.k f;rejka jkaokd fldg" r;k iQ;%h;a" wdgdkdáh iQ;%h;a" lrŒh fu;a; iQ;%h;a" LkaO msß;;a iÊ®dhkd fldg foújrekag mska wkqfudaoka lrkak' ² wêIaGdk lr .;a is,amo ukd fldg wdrlaId lrñka fmdah Èkj, § wgis,a iudoka j meh 24la mqrdjg wdrlaId lrkak' ² Èkm;d ksjfia § f;rejka jkaokd fldg" msß;a lshkak' ² nqÿ.=K Ndjkdj;a" ffu;S% Ndjkdj;a ks;r mqreÿ lrkak' ² okameka mQcd lsÍu" .s,dfkdamia:dkh jeks mska yels iEu úg u /ia lrñka tu mska foúhkag o wkqfudaoka lrkak' ² oyï fmd;am;a lshjñka" O¾u foaYkd Y%jKh lrñka tA O¾uh Ôú;hg .
^Ñ;a;x Ndùh;S& Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fmkajd ÿkakd' is; jeãu ;=
Tfí .eg¨j,g ms l,dmhka Tiaf ia'''' 05 mskaj;a iajdóka jykai" ldka;dj meúÈnj ,nd.ekSfï jeo.;alula ;sfío@ ixidr .uk flálr .ekSug ia;%s;ajh ndOdjlao@ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia Gdk kï iQ;%fha§ jodf rdjdfida - rciaidh;kx b;S wífNdaldfidaj mínÊcd - b;s Èiajdk mínÔ˜ —fï .sysf.or flf,ia Wkk W,am;la jeksh' fndfyda lror ndOl we;af;ah' kuq;a fï meúÈnj kï wdldih jeks ksoyia ;ekls' msßisÿ nUir jdihg b;d iqÿiq ;ekls'˜ lshdh' O¾udjfndaOhg ndOd ms‚i mj;skf a ka ia;; S% j a h fyda msßñnj fkdj ilaldh ÈÜÀh wd§ oi ixfhdackhka h' lduÉPkaoh wd§ mxp kSjrKhkah' —hï ldka;djla O¾uhg Èú mqod oyï uf.ys ms

34


m%fya,sld Wmldrh

29 2

1

4

3

5 7

6


8

9

10 11

12

13

14 15

uydfï> m%fya,sldj 27 - ms
yryg 1' m¾j; Wmudfjkq;a" wn weg Wmudfjkq;a meyeÈ,s jkafka fuys §¾> njhs' îx'ks' 02 - wku;.a. ixhq;a;h'& 4' ^'''''& lSu wd¾h úkfha yeéuls' ^wx'ks' ;sl ksmd;h& 5' ;sßikaj isg O¾uh wid thg meye§ foõf,dj .sfha fudyqh' ^úudk j;a:q& 6' oi wiqNfhys mKqjka .eiQ u< isrer fï kñka ye`Èkafõ' ^wx' ks' 01 - wÉPrdix.d; j¾.h& 9' wd¾h Y%djlhdf.a flf,ia kik wdhqO .nvdjhs' ^k.rEmu iQ;%h& 10' i;amqreIhkaf.a ''''' ksOdkhla fuka ie,lsh hq;= nj Oïumofha iòyka fõ' 11' mxp uyd .x.djkaf.ka tlls' 13' ñys`ÿ uyry;ka jykafia msßksjka mEfõ fï rcqf.a ld,fha§ h' 15' fjiaiN+ nqÿrcqka iïnqÿ njg m;ajQfha fï rela fijfKa§h'

my,g 1' kd f,dj b;d m%isoaO u,a j¾.hls' 2' —hq.,˜ hk w¾:h fhfoa' ^md
mjqf,a mqj;a i`.rdj

ó < `.

14

l ,d m h

fkdjeïn¾

mqKHdkqfudaokd fõjdæ

uydfï> udisl mqj;a iÕrdj iòyd ,sms iemhSfuka" PdhdrEmlrKfhka" Ñ;%lrKfhka iy kka whqßka Þhl jk ish¨ iqmk s j a ;=kg a mqKHdkqfudaokd fõjd'

kfuda nqoaOdhæ

ne;snr wkq.%dyl Þhl;ajh

by; m%fya,sldjg ksjerÈ j ms
ohdjxY chfldä iy iud.u úiska msfok úfYaI ;s m%fya,sldj 27 - ch.%dylfhda fuu m%fya,l s dj ksjerÈ j mqrjd wm fj; tjd mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia úiska rÑ; ioyï .%k: a Èkd.kq ,enqfõ ( 01' .dñŒ lS¾;sisxy - ysÕ=rdk 02' Íë rEmisxy - fndl,.u 03' úYdld is,aud;dj - ud;r 04' wñ;d ouhka;s - fõhkaf.dv 05' rka§ma úfÊr;ak - wye,shf.dv

m%fya,sldjg wÞ< ksjerÈ ms - m%fya,sldj" 41" Y%S úchdrdu mgqu. kqf.af.dv - 10250 hk ,smskhg fhduq l< hq;= h'

uydfï> m%fya,sldj 28 iòyd ms
f.!;u iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ioyï ikafoaYh isõ È. okka fj; f.k hñka uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqfjka msfok keK .=K imsß idr ix.%yh uydfï> udisl mqj;a iÕrdj lshjk mdGl Tnghs fï m‚úvh''' wm wik fï ish¨ mekhka fuu l,dmfha wka;¾.; ,smj s , lreKq u;hs mokï ù ;sfnkafka' uydfï> ,sms lshjd ne,Sfuka fï ish¨ m%Yk a j,g myiqfjka ms<; s r = e fokakg Tng mq¿jks' fuu mekhkag ksjerÈ ms<; s r = e ,nd fok Tn w;ßka mia fofkl=g jákd oyï mqi; a lh ne.ska ;s
fujr

22

uydfï> mek'''

01' ix>fndaê rcqf.a md,k iufha§ ñksik q a urd lE hlaIhdf.a ku l=ulao@ 02' bkaøh s O¾u my w;ßka w.% jkafka l=uk bkaøh s o@ 03' uõl=il i;ajfhl= ms úiska fldmuK l,la fï rg md,kh lrk ,oafoa o@

ms mek úi÷u" 41" › úchdrdu mgqu." kqf.af.dv - 10250Z hk ,smskhg ÿrl:k wxlh o iys;j fhduq lrkak' tla wfhl=g túh yelafla tla ;eme,am;la muKhs' uydfï> mek úi÷u 20 ms mek úi÷u - 22 ys ms ìkr l,dmfhka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkak' .=ydj 02' 03' 04' 05'

WÜGdkiïmÞ" wdrlaLiïmÞ" l,HdKñ;a;;d" iuÔúl;d mqjre ,sms wdñi iy ksrdñi fÄu uyry;ka jykafia

uydfï> mek úi÷u 20 ch.%dylfhda

i;s Ndjkd jevigyk mskaj;a Wmdisldjkag ±ka wheÿï l< yels hs' uyfuõkdj wk.dßld Ndjkd wimqj uq;=.," oUfo‚h

whÿïm;a iy úuiSï uyfuõkdj wk.dßld wimq ixÑ;fha ish¨ YdLd fj;ska''' 071 8195722 - 077 6815215 - 037 5664129 - WWW.MAHAMEVNAWA.LK

1' 1' WÈ; uOqrx. 2' iqukd uvj, 3' m%fudaoa OkqIal 4' ksÆld YHdu,S 5' ä,dka p;=rx.

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.d,a, ;Uq;af;a.u wïmdr ud;f,a nq;a;,


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vol-7-5-paper

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