Index of Pipe wall Thickness Calculation
1
ASME B31.3 # 303. Pressure design of componentes
8
Recom m e
9
ASME B36 ASME B36 Identif icati
2
ASME B31.3. Chapter 1 Part 3. Fluid service
3
Table A-1 ASME B31.3-2002 Basic allowable stresses in tensions for m etals Carbon steel pipes and tubes
10
Corrosion
11
Appendix
Table A-1B. ASME B31.3-2002 Basic casting quality factors Ec Table A-1B. ASME B31.3-2002 Basic quality factors for longitudinal longitudinal weld joints in pipes, tubes, and fittings Ej
12
ASTM A10 carbon ste Ratings. T (kPa), for
13
ANSI B16. Non-shock for steel pi
14
Sam ple w
15
Pr es s u r e r
4
5
Tabl Table e 304 304..1.1 .ASM .ASME E 304 304..1.11.1-3 304.2 04.2.1 .1 Y coefficient For t < d/6
6
ASME B1.20.1 83 T ab able 2. Basic dim en ensions of Am er eric an an N at ational Standard Taper Pipe Thread
Reference 7
ASTM A 106, ASTM A 53 and API 5L Table 9.- Tolerances for Wall Thickness M ill tolerance
Next revision will inclu
cjc, Rev. 31.01.2014
dations for minimum thicknesses .10M Schedule / Identification Identification .19M & ASME B36.10M Schedule / n llowance for ASME B31.3 Piping" . Guide to classifying classifying fluid services 6, API 5L and ASTM A 53 Seamless el pipes. Pressure and Temperature ble of Maximum Allowable Pressure ifferent pipe sizes and temperatures - Maximum Press. and Temp. Ratings pressure (psig) and temperature ratings e flanges and flanged fittings ll thickness calculation calculation tings and maximum allowable pressures pressures
de stainless steel materials
cjc, Rev. 31.01.2014
dations for minimum thicknesses .10M Schedule / Identification Identification .19M & ASME B36.10M Schedule / n llowance for ASME B31.3 Piping" . Guide to classifying classifying fluid services 6, API 5L and ASTM A 53 Seamless el pipes. Pressure and Temperature ble of Maximum Allowable Pressure ifferent pipe sizes and temperatures - Maximum Press. and Temp. Ratings pressure (psig) and temperature ratings e flanges and flanged fittings ll thickness calculation calculation tings and maximum allowable pressures pressures
de stainless steel materials
Pag. 1 of 2 Pipe wall thickness calculation according ASME B31.3
2.-Pipe exterior diameter
Data Pipe (CS) material (Note 1)
Design pressure
2
de =
60.3
dn =
2
P=
2
Design temperature
temp =
80
Corrosion al lowance Thread (Yes/No)
TC = Hilo =
1.59 Yes
2
3.-Material al lowable stress
in
3
ASME B31.1,Table A-1
Mpa
4
°C
5
mm
6 7
sallow =
2,199
The The pre pres ssure ure des desig ign n thi thick ckne ness ss "t" "t" is calc calcul ulat ate ed acc acco ordin rding g equ equa atio tion
(3a)
MPa
(Sheet 3)
(Note 4) S
ASM ASME B31 B31.3 .3,, Tab Tabla la A-1B A-1B gives ives E=
1
(Sheet 4)
tdis: design thickness by pressure
[mm]
5.- "Y" c oe oef fificient for equation (3a) Tabla 304.1.1 should be used for t < d/6 d= 60.3 mm d/6 = 10.05 mm
P: design internal pressure
[Mpa gauge]
ASME 304.1.1-304.2.1, Table 304.1.1. giv es for:
2 E P Y
de: pipe exterior diameter s: material allowable stress E: Quality f actor Y: coeff icient f rom Table 304.1.1
(Sheet 1)
(Note 3)
API5 API5L L Gr. Gr. A25 A25 and and a long longit itud udin inal al weld eld
type:
(3 ( 3a of ASME B31.3 paragraph 304.1.2
t dis
(Note 2)
4.- Quality f actor "E" f or the giv en longitudinal wel d type Mate Materi rial al::
1.-Pressure design thickness
P d ext
in mm
1
Weld j oint type (Note1) Nominal diameter
dn =
[mm] [MPa] [ -] [ -]
material type: and Temperature: followi ng "Y coef fi ci ent" Y= 0.4
Correct. s < d/6 (Note 4) 8
80
ºC (Sheet 5)
In col um umns "! P" P" to "W ", ", i t i s posi bl bl e to see the cal cu cul at ati on on
The ni ne ne (9) cel ls ls i n gel b are requi re red i np nputs
steps. To see these columns, if they are hiddeen, click clic k on the plus sign "+" in the upper teil of the sheet.
The l ast input (#9) correspomds to the schedule that shall be selected to obtain a thickness larger than the in point #10 calculated minimum required.
To see hidden sheets, - Ri ght click on any sheet-label - cli ck on Unhide
For result checki ng,see example i n sheet "14. Example" Also, see Recommended minimum thicknes i n sheet 7
Validation list for thread selection selection Yes No En columnas P a W, se pueden ver los pasos del cálculo y las notas. Para ver estas columnas, si están ocultas, hacer click en el signo "+", en la parte superior de la hoja.
ASME B31.3 - 2002 - 1
ASME B31.3 - 2002 - 1
ASME B31.3
ASME B31.3, #304.1.1, E q. (2)
Equation (3a) of ASME B31.3 paragraph 3
t: P: dext: = E: Y:
pipe wll thickness (measure or minimum per purchase specification internal design pressure gauge [Pa] Exterior pipe diameter [mm] Stress value for materialfrom Table A-1 [Pa] quality factor from Table A-1A or A-1B coefficient from Table 304.1.1 , valid for t < dext / 6
Y
t
d int 2 c
t ≥ dext / 6
d ext d int 2 c
P d ext 2 E P Y
(3a ) t
or t
P d int 2 c 2 E P 1 Y
( 3b )
d ext
/ 6
Ferritic steel
Austenitic steel Cast iron Sheet 5 Coefficient Y ASME 304.1.1-304.2.1 Table 304.1.1. For t < d/6 t <= Y=
482 0.4
ºC
303. Pressure design of componentes
4.1.2
ASM E cod e for press ure pi ping, B 31 ASM E B3 1.3-200 2 Chapter 1. Scope and Definitions
FSC :
D
Material = ASTM A 53
Type :
API 5 L AST M A 53, T ype F
F
2
3
AST M A 134 no t mad e from AST M 285 pla
te
16
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
1 Spec & Grade 1 A 106 Gr. A A 106 Gr. B A 106 Gr. C A 134 Gr. A 134 Gr. A 134 Gr. A 135 Gr. A A 333 Gr. 6 A 334 Gr. 6 A 369 Gr. FPA A 369 Gr. FPB A 53 Gr. Gr. A A 53 Gr. A A 53 Gr. B AP5L Gr. A API5L Gr. A25 API5L Gr. A25 API5L Gr. B API5L Gr. X42 API5L Gr. X46 API5L Gr. X52 API5L Gr. X56 1
2 Material 2
A 285 Gr. A A 285 Gr. B A 285 Gr. B
Type F
Butt weld Smls
2
3 38 3 110.3 137.9 160.6 103.4 115.1 126.2 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 103.4 103.4 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 3
4 93 4 110.3 137.9 160.6 100.7 113.1 126.2 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 2861.3 2861.3 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 4
5 149 5 110.3 137.9 160.6 97.9 110.3 122.0 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 1065.2 1065.2 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 5
6 204 6 110.3 137.9 157.9 94.5 106.2 118.6 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 95.1 95.1 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 6
7 260 7 110.3 130.3 148.9 89.6 100.7 111.7 110.3 130.3 130.3 110.3 130.3 110.3 110.3 130.3 110.3 N/A N/A 130.3 N/A N/A N/A N/A 7
8 316 8 102.0 119.3 135.8 81.4 91.7 102.0 102.0 119.3 119.3 102.0 119.3 N/A 102.0 119.3 102.0 N/A N/A 119.3 N/A N/A N/A N/A 8
9 343 9 100.0 117.2 133.8 80.0 90.3 100.0 100.0 117.2 117.2 100.0 117.2 N/A 100.0 117.2 100.0 N/A N/A 117.2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9
TEMPERATURE °C 10 11 371 399 10 11 99.3 73.8 113.8 89.6 132.4 102.0 79.3 71.0 89.6 77.2 99.3 82.7 99.3 73.8 113.8 89.6 113.8 89.6 99.3 73.8 113.8 89.6 N/A N/A 99.3 73.8 113.8 89.6 99.3 73.8 N/A N/A N/A N/A 113.8 89.6 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 10 11
12 427 12 64.1 74.5 82.7 62.1 66.2 70.3 64.1 74.5 74.5 64.1 74.5 N/A 64.1 74.5 64.1 N/A N/A 74.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A 12
13 454 13 54.5 60.0 N/A 53.8 55.8 57.2 54.5 60.0 60.0 54.5 60.0 N/A 54.5 60.0 54.5 N/A N/A 60.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 13
14 482 14 44.8 44.8 N/A 45.5 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 N/A 44.8 44.8 44.8 N/A N/A 44.8 N/A N/A N/A N/A 14
15 510 15 31.0 31.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 N/A 31.0 31.0 31.0 N/A N/A 31.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 15
16 538 16 17.2 17.2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 N/A 17.2 17.2 17.2 N/A N/A 17.2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 16
17 566 17 11.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 11.0 N/A N/A 11.0 N/A N/A 11.0 N/A 11.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 17
18 593 18 6.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 6.9 N/A N/A 6.9 N/A N/A 6.9 N/A 6.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 18
427
454
482
510
538
566
593
Table A-1. Basic alowable stresses in tension for metals (Page 157 - 161) de ASME B31.3-2002
Material Type F
Butt weld Smls
A 285 Gr. A A 285 Gr. A A 285 Gr. B A 285 Gr. B A 285 Gr. B A 516 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 61 A 516 Gr. 62 A 516 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 516 Gr. 65 A 516 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 516 GR. 70
S ec A 53 A 53 A 53 A 106 A106 A106 A 135 A 333 A 334 A 369 A 369 A 381 API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L A 134 A 672 A 134 A 672 A 134 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672
Grade Gr. A A B A B C A 6 6 FPA FPB Y35 A A25 A25 B X42 X46 X52 X56 A45 A 50 CC60 C860 B60 C60 CC65 C865 B65 C65 CC70 CB70 B70 C70
38 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 137.9 160.6 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 103.4 103.4 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 103.4 103.4 115.1 115.1 126.2 137.9 137.9 137.9 137.9 149.6 149.6 149.6 149.6 159.3 159.3 159.3 159.3
93 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 137.9 160.6 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 2861.3 2861.3 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 100.7 100.7 113.1 113.1 126.2 134.4 134.4 134.4 134.4 146.9 146.9 146.9 146.9 155.1 155.1 155.1 155.1
149 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 137.9 160.6 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 1065.2 1065.2 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 97.9 97.9 110.3 110.3 122.0 136.5 136.5 136.5 136.5 142.7 142.7 142.7 142.7 149.6 149.6 149.6 149.6
204 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 137.9 157.9 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 95.1 95.1 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 94.5 94.5 106.2 106.2 118.6 126.2 126.2 126.2 126.2 137.9 137.9 137.9 137.9 141.3 141.3 141.3 141.3
TEMPERATURE °C 371 399
260 110.3 110.3 130.3 110.3 130.3 148.9 110.3 130.3 130.3 110.3 130.3 130.3 110.3
316
343
102.0 119.3 102.0 119.3 135.8 102.0 119.3 119.3 102.0 119.3 119.3 102.0
100.0 117.2 100.0 117.2 133.8 100.0 117.2 117.2 100.0 117.2 117.2 100.0
99.3 113.8 99.3 113.8 132.4 99.3 113.8 113.8 99.3 113.8 113.8 99.3
73.8 89.6 73.8 89.6 102.0 73.8 89.6 89.6 73.8 89.6 89.6 73.8
64.1 74.5 64.1 74.5 82.7 64.1 74.5 74.5 64.1 74.5 74.5 64.1
54.5 60.0 54.5 60.0
44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8
31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0
17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2
11.0
6.9
11.0
6.9
54.5 60.0 60.0 54.5 60.0 60.0 54.5
44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8
31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0
17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2
11.0
6.9
11.0
6.9
11.0
6.9
130.3
119.3
117.2
113.8
89.6
74.5
60.0
44.8
31.0
17.2
89.6 89.6 100.7 100.7 111.7 119.3 119.3 119.3 119.3 130.3 130.3 130.3 130.3 335.8 335.8 335.8 335.8
81.4 81.4 91.7 91.7 102.0 108.9 108.9 108.9 108.9 119.3 119.3 119.3 119.3 126.9 126.9 126.9 126.9
80.0 80.0 90.3 90.3 100.0 106.9 106.9 106.9 106.9 117.2 117.2 117.2 117.2 126.2 126.2 126.2 126.2
79.3 79.3 89.6 89.6 99.3 106.2 106.2 106.2 106.2 115.8 115.8 115.8 115.8 102.0 102.0 102.0 102.0
71.0 71.0 77.2 77.2 82.7 89.6 89.6 89.6 89.6 95.8 95.8 95.8 95.8 82.7 82.7 82.7 82.7
62.1 62.1 66.2 66.2 70.3 74.5 74.5 74.5 74.5 78.6 78.6 78.6 78.6 64.1 64.1 64.1 64.1
53.8 53.8 55.8 55.8 57.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 62.1 62.1 62.1 62.1 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8
45.5 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0
31.0
17.2 0.0 17.2
11.0 0.0 11.0
6.9
11.0 11.0 11.0
6.9 6.9 6.9
11.0 11.0 11.0
6.9 6.9 6.9
31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2
17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 11.0 11.0 11.0
6.9 6.9 6.9
6.9
Table A-1. Basic alowable stresses in tension for metals (Page 157 - 161) de ASME B31.3-2002
Material Type F
Butt weld Smls
A 285 Gr. A A 285 Gr. A A 285 Gr. B A 285 Gr. B A 285 Gr. B A 516 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 61 A 516 Gr. 62 A 516 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 516 Gr. 65 A 516 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 516 GR. 70
1 ksi =
Material Type F
Butt weld Smls
A 285 Gr. A A 285 Gr. A A 285 Gr. B A 285 Gr. B A 285 Gr. B A 516 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 61 A 516 Gr. 62 A 516 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 516 Gr. 65 A 516 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 516 GR. 70
S ec A 53 A 53 A 53 A 106 A106 A106 A 135 A 333 A 334 A 369 A 369 A 381 API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L A 134 A 672 A 134 A 672 A 134 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672
6.89476
Spec A 53 A 53 A 53 A 106 A106 A106 A 135 A 333 A 334 A 369 A 369 A 381 API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L A 134 A 672 A 134 A 672 A 134 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672
Grade Gr. A A B A B C A 6 6 FPA FPB Y35 A A25 A25 B X42 X46 X52 X56 A45 A 50 CC60 C860 B60 C60 CC65 C865 B65 C65 CC70 CB70 B70 C70
93 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 137.9 160.6 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 2861.3 2861.3 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 100.7 100.7 113.1 113.1 126.2 134.4 134.4 134.4 134.4 146.9 146.9 146.9 146.9 155.1 155.1 155.1 155.1
149 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 137.9 160.6 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 1065.2 1065.2 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 97.9 97.9 110.3 110.3 122.0 136.5 136.5 136.5 136.5 142.7 142.7 142.7 142.7 149.6 149.6 149.6 149.6
204 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 137.9 157.9 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 95.1 95.1 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 94.5 94.5 106.2 106.2 118.6 126.2 126.2 126.2 126.2 137.9 137.9 137.9 137.9 141.3 141.3 141.3 141.3
260 110.3 110.3 130.3 110.3 130.3 148.9 110.3 130.3 130.3 110.3 130.3 130.3 110.3
316
343
102.0 119.3 102.0 119.3 135.8 102.0 119.3 119.3 102.0 119.3 119.3 102.0
100.0 117.2 100.0 117.2 133.8 100.0 117.2 117.2 100.0 117.2 117.2 100.0
99.3 113.8 99.3 113.8 132.4 99.3 113.8 113.8 99.3 113.8 113.8 99.3
130.3
119.3
117.2
89.6 89.6 100.7 100.7 111.7 119.3 119.3 119.3 119.3 130.3 130.3 130.3 130.3 335.8 335.8 335.8 335.8
81.4 81.4 91.7 91.7 102.0 108.9 108.9 108.9 108.9 119.3 119.3 119.3 119.3 126.9 126.9 126.9 126.9
80.0 80.0 90.3 90.3 100.0 106.9 106.9 106.9 106.9 117.2 117.2 117.2 117.2 126.2 126.2 126.2 126.2
38
93
149
204
260
316
343
100 16 16 20 16 20 23.3 16 20 20 16 20 20 16 15 15 20 20 21 22 23.7 15 15 16.7 16.7 18.3 20 20 20 20 21.7 21.7 21.7 21.7 23.1 23.1 23.1 23.1
200 16 16 20 16 20 23.3 16 20 20 16 20 20 16 415 415 20 20 21 22 23.7 14.6 14.6 16.4 16.4 18.3 19.5 19.5 19.5 19.5 21.3 21.3 21.3 21.3 22.5 22.5 22.5 22.5
400 16 16 20 16 20 22.9 16 20 20 16 20 20 16 13.8 13.8 20 20 21 22 23.7 13.7 13.7 15.4 15.4 17.2 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 20 20 20 20 20.5 20.5 20.5 20.5
500 16 16 18.9 16 18.9 21.6 16 18.9 18.9 16 18.9 18.9 16 c 18.9 v
600 14.8 17.3 14.8 17.3 19.7 14.8 17.3 17.3 14.8 17.3 17.3 14.8
14.5 17 14.5 17 19.4 14.5 17 17 14.5 17 17 14.5
14.4 16.5 14.4 16.5 19.2 14.4 16.5 16.5 14.4 16.5 16.5 14.4
10.7 13 10.7 13 14.8 10.7 13 13 10.7 13 13 10.7
17.3
17
16.5
13 13 14.6 14.6 16.2 17.3 17.3 17.3 17.3 18.9 18.9 18.9 18.9 48.7 48.7 48.7 48.7
11.8 11.8 13.3 13.3 14.8 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.8 17.3 17.3 17.3 17.3 18.4 18.4 18.4 18.4
11.6 11.6 13.1 13.1 14.5 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.5 17 17 17 17 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3
11.5 11.5 13 13 14.4 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.4 16.8 16.8 16.8 16.8 14.8 14.8 14.8 14.8
Mpa
Grade Gr. A A B A B C A 6 6 FPA FPB Y35 A A25 A25 B X42 X46 X52 X56 A45 A 50 CC60 C860 B60 C60 CC65 C865 B65 C65 CC70 CB70 B70 C70
TEMPERATURE °C 371 399
38 110.3 110.3 137.9 110.3 137.9 160.6 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 137.9 137.9 110.3 103.4 103.4 137.9 137.9 144.8 151.7 163.4 103.4 103.4 115.1 115.1 126.2 137.9 137.9 137.9 137.9 149.6 149.6 149.6 149.6 159.3 159.3 159.3 159.3
300 16 16 20 16 20 23.3 16 20 20 16 20 20 16 154.5 154.5 20 20 21 22 23.7 14.2 14.2 16 16 17.7 19.8 19.8 19.8 19.8 20.7 20.7 20.7 20.7 21.7 21.7 21.7 21.7
650
427
454
482
510
538
566
593
73.8 89.6 73.8 89.6 102.0 73.8 89.6 89.6 73.8 89.6 89.6 73.8
64.1 74.5 64.1 74.5 82.7 64.1 74.5 74.5 64.1 74.5 74.5 64.1
54.5 60.0 54.5 60.0
44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8
31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0
17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2
11.0
6.9
11.0
6.9
54.5 60.0 60.0 54.5 60.0 60.0 54.5
44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8
31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0
17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2
11.0
6.9
11.0
6.9
11.0
6.9
113.8
89.6
74.5
60.0
44.8
31.0
17.2
79.3 79.3 89.6 89.6 99.3 106.2 106.2 106.2 106.2 115.8 115.8 115.8 115.8 102.0 102.0 102.0 102.0
71.0 71.0 77.2 77.2 82.7 89.6 89.6 89.6 89.6 95.8 95.8 95.8 95.8 82.7 82.7 82.7 82.7
62.1 62.1 66.2 66.2 70.3 74.5 74.5 74.5 74.5 78.6 78.6 78.6 78.6 64.1 64.1 64.1 64.1
53.8 53.8 55.8 55.8 57.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 62.1 62.1 62.1 62.1 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8
45.5 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0
31.0
17.2 0.0 17.2
11.0 0.0 11.0
6.9
11.0 11.0 11.0
6.9 6.9 6.9
11.0 11.0 11.0
6.9 6.9 6.9
427
454
800 9.3 10.8 9.3 10.8 12 9.3 10.8 10.8 9.3 10.8 10.8 9.3
13
10.3 10.3 11.2 11.2 12 13 13 13 13 13.9 13.9 13.9 13.9 12 12 12 12
TEMPERATURE °C 371 399 Temperature °F 700 750
31.0
6.9
31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 31.0 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2
17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 11.0 11.0 11.0
6.9 6.9 6.9
482
510
538
566
593
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
7.9 8.7 7.9 8.7 7.9 8.7 8.7 7.9 8.7 8.7 7.9
6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
1.6 1.6 -
1
6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
1.6 1.6 1.6
1
10.8
8.7
6.5
4.5
2.5
-
9 9 9.6 9.6 10.2 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3
7.8 7.8 8.1 8.1 8.3 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 9 9 9 9 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
6.6 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
2.5
1.6
1
2.5
1.6
1
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.6 1.6 1.6
1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1 1 1
1
1
1
1 1 1 1 1 1
1 ksi =
Material Type F
Butt weld Smls
A 285 Gr. A A 285 Gr. A A 285 Gr. B A 285 Gr. B A 285 Gr. B A 516 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 61 A 516 Gr. 62 A 516 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 516 Gr. 65 A 516 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 516 GR. 70
6.89476
Spec A 53 A 53 A 53 A 106 A106 A106 A 135 A 333 A 334 A 369 A 369 A 381 API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L A 134 A 672 A 134 A 672 A 134 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672 A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672
Mpa
Grade Gr. A A B A B C A 6 6 FPA FPB Y35 A A25 A25 B X42 X46 X52 X56 A45 A 50 CC60 C860 B60 C60 CC65 C865 B65 C65 CC70 CB70 B70 C70
38
93
100 16 16 20 16 20 23.3 16 20 20 16 20 20 16 15 15 20 20 21 22 23.7 15 15 16.7 16.7 18.3 20 20 20 20 21.7 21.7 21.7 21.7 23.1 23.1 23.1 23.1
200 16 16 20 16 20 23.3 16 20 20 16 20 20 16 415 415 20 20 21 22 23.7 14.6 14.6 16.4 16.4 18.3 19.5 19.5 19.5 19.5 21.3 21.3 21.3 21.3 22.5 22.5 22.5 22.5
149 300 16 16 20 16 20 23.3 16 20 20 16 20 20 16 154.5 154.5 20 20 21 22 23.7 14.2 14.2 16 16 17.7 19.8 19.8 19.8 19.8 20.7 20.7 20.7 20.7 21.7 21.7 21.7 21.7
TEMPERATURE °C 371 399 Temperature °F 700 750
204
260
316
343
400 16 16 20 16 20 22.9 16 20 20 16 20 20 16 13.8 13.8 20 20 21 22 23.7 13.7 13.7 15.4 15.4 17.2 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 20 20 20 20 20.5 20.5 20.5 20.5
500 16 16 18.9 16 18.9 21.6 16 18.9 18.9 16 18.9 18.9 16 c 18.9 v
600 14.8 17.3 14.8 17.3 19.7 14.8 17.3 17.3 14.8 17.3 17.3 14.8
14.5 17 14.5 17 19.4 14.5 17 17 14.5 17 17 14.5
14.4 16.5 14.4 16.5 19.2 14.4 16.5 16.5 14.4 16.5 16.5 14.4
10.7 13 10.7 13 14.8 10.7 13 13 10.7 13 13 10.7
17.3
17
16.5
13 13 14.6 14.6 16.2 17.3 17.3 17.3 17.3 18.9 18.9 18.9 18.9 48.7 48.7 48.7 48.7
11.8 11.8 13.3 13.3 14.8 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.8 17.3 17.3 17.3 17.3 18.4 18.4 18.4 18.4
11.6 11.6 13.1 13.1 14.5 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.5 17 17 17 17 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3
11.5 11.5 13 13 14.4 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.4 16.8 16.8 16.8 16.8 14.8 14.8 14.8 14.8
650
427
454
482
510
538
566
593
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
9.3 10.8 9.3 10.8 12 9.3 10.8 10.8 9.3 10.8 10.8 9.3
7.9 8.7 7.9 8.7 7.9 8.7 8.7 7.9 8.7 8.7 7.9
6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
1.6 1.6 -
1
6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
1.6 1.6 1.6
1
13
10.8
8.7
6.5
4.5
2.5
-
10.3 10.3 11.2 11.2 12 13 13 13 13 13.9 13.9 13.9 13.9 12 12 12 12
9 9 9.6 9.6 10.2 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3
7.8 7.8 8.1 8.1 8.3 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 9 9 9 9 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
6.6 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
2.5
1.6
1
2.5
1.6
1
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.6 1.6 1.6
1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
1
1
1
1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1
ASME B31.3-2002 Table A-1. Basic alowable stresses in tensi 38
Material A 285 Gr. A A 285 Gr. A
Spec A 134 A 672
Grade A45
to 100 15 15
Butt weld smls
API 5L API 5L
A25 A25
15 15
Type F
A 53
Gr. A
16
A 53 A 106 A 135 A 369 API 5L
A A A FPA A
16 16 16 16 16
A 285 Gr. B A 285 Gr. B 285 Gr. B
A 134 A 672 A 134
A 50
16.7 16.7 18.3
A 516 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 61 A 516 Gr. 62
A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672
CC60 C860 B60 C60
20 20 20 20
A 53 A106 A 333 A 334 A 369 A 381 API 5L
B B 6 6 FPB Y35 B
20 20 20 20 20 20 20
ASME B31.3-2002 Table A-1. Basic alowable stresses in tensi 38
Material A 285 Gr. A A 285 Gr. A
Spec A 134 A 672
Grade A45
to 100 15 15
Butt weld smls
API 5L API 5L
A25 A25
15 15
Type F
A 53
Gr. A
16
A 53 A 106 A 135 A 369 API 5L
A A A FPA A
16 16 16 16 16
A 285 Gr. B A 285 Gr. B 285 Gr. B
A 134 A 672 A 134
A 50
16.7 16.7 18.3
A 516 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 60 A 515 Gr. 61 A 516 Gr. 62
A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672
CC60 C860 B60 C60
20 20 20 20
A 53 A106 A 333 A 334 A 369 A 381 API 5L
B B 6 6 FPB Y35 B
20 20 20 20 20 20 20
API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L
X42 X46 X52 X56
A 516 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 516 Gr. 65
A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672
CC65 C865 B65 C65
A 516 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 516 GR. 70
A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672
CC70 CB70 B70 C70
23.1 23.1 23.1 23.1
A106
C
23.3
100 20 21 22 23.7
100 21.7 21.7 21.7 21.7
100
100 API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L
X42 X46 X52 X56
20 21 22 23.7
A 516 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 515 Gr. 65 A 516 Gr. 65
A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672
CC65 C865 B65 C65
A 516 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 515 GR. 70 A 516 GR. 70
A 671 A 671 A 672 A 672
CC70 CB70 B70 C70
23.1 23.1 23.1 23.1
A106
C
23.3
API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L
X60 X65 X70 X80
100 21.7 21.7 21.7 21.7
100
25 25.7 27.3 30
API 5L API 5L API 5L API 5L
16 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
TEMPERATURE °C 10 11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
X60 X65 X70 X80
25 25.7 27.3 30
16 1 Spec & Grade 1 A 106 Gr. A
2 Material 2
3 38 3 110.3
4 93 4 110.3
5 149 5 110.3
6 204 6 110.3
7 260 7 110.3
8 316 8 102.0
9 343 9 100.0
TEMPERATURE °C 10 11 371 399 10 11 99.3 73.8
12 427 12 64.1
13 454 13 54.5
14 482 14 44.8
15 510 15 31.0
16 538 16 17.2
17 566 17 11.0
18 593 18 6.9
E=
1
Tabla f E factor for a given material a Seamless pipe Electric resistance welded pi Electric fusion S A 106 A 134 A 135 A 139 A 179 A 333 A 334 A 369 A53 API5L
1 NA NA NA 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 2 3 4
1 Welding type S ERW EFW FBW
ERW NA NA 0.85 NA NA NA NA NA 0.85 0.85
EFW NA 0.8 NA 0.8 NA NA NA NA NA 0.95
Seamless pipe Elecric Resisitance Welded Electric FusionWelded pipe Furnace Butt W elded pipe
Quality factor for longitudinal weld joint
actor E (Table A-1B) nd welding type Welding type pe welded pipe, double butt, straight or spiral seam Furnace butt welded FBW NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.6 0.6
ipe
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ferritic steel
Austenitic ste Cast iron Sheet 5
t <= Y=
l
Coefficient Y ASME 304.1.1-304.2.1 For t < d/6
482 0.4
ºC
Table 304.1.1.
.
H
ASME B1.20.1 83 Table 2. Basic dimensions o
Tread Depth: TD Tabla 2 For a nominal diameter Table 2 gives Tabla 1 Para Table 2 gives a Height of Sh TD = TD = Table 2. NPS
1 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 5 6 8
Threads/in
1/16 1/8 1/4 3/8 1/2
27 27 18 18 14
3/4
14 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
1/4 1/2 1/2 1/2
10 12 14 16 18 20 24
8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Height of Sharp V Thread H= 0.07531 H= 1.91
Height of Sharp V Thread H= 0.10825 H= 2.75
Table 1 Threads/in 27 18 14 11.5 8
H (mm) 0.814832 1.221994 1.571244 1.912874 2.74955
American National Standard Taper Pipe Thread
ASME B1.20.1-1983
2 11.5
in Threads / in
11.5 Threads / in arp V Thread 0.07531 in 1.91 mm Table 1 Threads/in 27 18 14 11.5 8
H (mm) 0.814832 1.221994 1.571244 1.912874 2.74955
H (in) 0.03208 0.04811 0.06186 0.07531 0.10825
in mm
in mm
H (in) 0.03208 0.04811 0.06186 0.07531 0.10825
ASTM A106
Minimum wall thickness
ASTM A53
API 5L
ASTM A 106 ASTM A 53 API 5L
ASTM A 106, ASTM A 53 an
API 5L Table 9.- Tolerances for Wal
Tolerance in percent of spec Mill tolerance MT =
12.5
ASTM A106
A 53
1-0.875
12.5 %
0.125
d API 5L
l Thickness
ified thickness
%
12.5 %
3.- RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MINIMUM THICKNESSES CARBON STEEL API RP14E CORPORATE INCL. API RP14E 1.5mm CA Size (inches)
Min Sch
Min Thk mm
Min Sch
Min Thk mm
Min Sch
Min Thk mm
Mechanical Strength Requirement Min Thk mm
1/2" 3/4" 1" 1 1/2" 2" 3" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 16" 18" 20" 22" 24" 26" 28" 30" 36"
Sch 160 Sch 160 Sch 80 Sch 80 Sch 80 Sch 80
4.78 5.56 4.55 5.08 5.54 7.62
Sch 80 or XS Sch 80 or XS Sch 80 or XS Sch 80 or XS Sch 80 or XS Sch 80 or XS Sch 40 or STD Sch 40 or STD Sch 20 Sch 20 Sch 20 Sch 20 Sch 20 Sch 20 Sch 20 or STD Sch 20 or STD Sch 20 or STD Sch 20 or XS Sch 20 or XS Sch 20 or XS Sch 20 or XS
3.73 3.91 4.55 5.08 5.54 7.62 6.02 7.11 6.35 6.35 6.35 7.92 7.92 9.53 9.53 6.35 9.53 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7
Sch 80S Sch 80S Sch 80S Sch 80S Sch 80S Sch 40S Sch 40S Sch 10S Sch 10S Sch 10S Sch 10S Sch 10S Sch 10S Sch 10S Sch 10S Sch 10S Sch 10S Sch 10 Sch 10 Sch 10 Sch 10
3.73 3.91 4.55 5.08 5.54 7.62 6.02 7.11 3.76 4.19 4.57 4.78 4.78 4.78 5.54 6.35 6.35 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92
1 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2 2 2.5 3 3.5 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 5.5 6 7 7.5 7.5
Size 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1.5" 2" 3" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 16" 18" 20" 22" 24" 26" 28" 30" 32" 34" 36"
d 21.3 26.7 33.4 48.3 60.3 88.9 114.3 168.3 219.1 273 323.8 355.6 406.4 457 508 559 610 660 711 762 813 864 914
Sch 5
Sch 10
1.65 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.65 2.11 2.11 2.77 2.77 3.4 3.96 3.96 4.19 4.19 4.78 4.78 5.54 0 0 6.35 0 0 0
2.11 2.11 2.77 2.77 2.77 3.05 3.05 3.4 3.76 4.19 4.57 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92
ASME B36.10M SCHEDULE / IDENTIFICATION Sch 20 Sch 30 Sch 40 Sch 60 Sch 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.35 6.35 6.35 7.92 7.92 7.92 9.53 9.53 9.53 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7
2.41 2.41 2.9 3.18 3.18 4.78 4.78 0 7.04 7.8 8.38 9.53 9.53 11.13 12.7 12.7 14.27 15.88 0 15.88 15.88 15.88 15.88
2.77 2.87 3.38 3.68 3.91 5.49 6.02 7.11 8.18 9.27 10.31 11.13 12.7 14.27 15.09 0 17.48 0 0 0 17.48 17.48 19.05
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.31 12.7 14.27 15.09 16.66 19.05 20.62 22.23 24.61 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.73 3.91 4.55 5.08 5.54 7.62 8.56 10.97 12.7 15.09 17.48 19.05 21.44 23.83 26.19 28.58 30.96 0 0 0 0 0 0
STAINLESS STEEL CORPORATE
Sch 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15.09 18.26 21.44 23.83 26.19 29.36 32.54 34.93 38.89 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sch 120
Sch 140
Sch 160
STD
XS
XXS
0 0 0 0 0 0 11.13 14.27 18.26 21.44 25.4 27.79 30.96 34.93 38.1 41.28 46.02 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20.62 25.4 28.58 31.75 36.53 39.67 44.45 47.63 52.37 0 0 0 0 0 0
4.78 5.56 6.35 7.14 8.74 11.13 13.49 18.26 23.01 28.58 33.32 35.71 40.49 45.24 50.01 53.98 59.54 0 0 0 0 0 0
2.77 2.87 3.38 3.68 3.91 5.49 6.02 7.11 8.18 9.27 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53
3.73 3.91 4.55 5.08 5.54 7.62 8.56 10.97 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7
7.47 7.82 9.09 10.15 11.07 15.24 17.12 21.95 22.23 25.4 25.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Size 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1.5" 2" 3" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 16" 18" 20" 22" 24" 26" 28" 30" 32" 34" 36"
d 21.3 26.7 33.4 48.3 60.3 88.9 114.3 168.3 219.1 273 323.8 355.6 406.4 457 508 559 610 660 711 762 813 864 914
Sch 5
Sch 10
1.65 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.65 2.11 2.11 2.77 2.77 3.4 3.96 3.96 4.19 4.19 4.78 4.78 5.54 0 0 6.35 0 0 0
2.11 2.11 2.77 2.77 2.77 3.05 3.05 3.4 3.76 4.19 4.57 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92
ASME B36.10M SCHEDULE / IDENTIFICATION Sch 20 Sch 30 Sch 40 Sch 60 Sch 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.35 6.35 6.35 7.92 7.92 7.92 9.53 9.53 9.53 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7
2.41 2.41 2.9 3.18 3.18 4.78 4.78 0 7.04 7.8 8.38 9.53 9.53 11.13 12.7 12.7 14.27 15.88 0 15.88 15.88 15.88 15.88
2.77 2.87 3.38 3.68 3.91 5.49 6.02 7.11 8.18 9.27 10.31 11.13 12.7 14.27 15.09 0 17.48 0 0 0 17.48 17.48 19.05
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.31 12.7 14.27 15.09 16.66 19.05 20.62 22.23 24.61 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.73 3.91 4.55 5.08 5.54 7.62 8.56 10.97 12.7 15.09 17.48 19.05 21.44 23.83 26.19 28.58 30.96 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sch 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15.09 18.26 21.44 23.83 26.19 29.36 32.54 34.93 38.89 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sch 120
Sch 140
Sch 160
STD
XS
XXS
0 0 0 0 0 0 11.13 14.27 18.26 21.44 25.4 27.79 30.96 34.93 38.1 41.28 46.02 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20.62 25.4 28.58 31.75 36.53 39.67 44.45 47.63 52.37 0 0 0 0 0 0
4.78 5.56 6.35 7.14 8.74 11.13 13.49 18.26 23.01 28.58 33.32 35.71 40.49 45.24 50.01 53.98 59.54 0 0 0 0 0 0
2.77 2.87 3.38 3.68 3.91 5.49 6.02 7.11 8.18 9.27 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53
3.73 3.91 4.55 5.08 5.54 7.62 8.56 10.97 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7
7.47 7.82 9.09 10.15 11.07 15.24 17.12 21.95 22.23 25.4 25.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1. Corrosion Allowance for ASME B31.3 Piping" "Per Code, I have calculated a minimum pressure design thickness of some 6" Sch. 80, ASTM A-335, P-11 Piping. How do you arrive at a figure to allow for c orrosion allowance. A corrosion allowance of 0.063" (1/16") is typical, but is there a f ormula or table to provide this number? D oes a mandatory corrosion allowance have to be figured in to satisfy the Code?" CA = 0.063 in CA = 1.60 mm
B31.3 does not stipulate a corrosion allowance (CA). Corrosion allowances are normally established by the end user and are somewhat based on personal preferences and industry tradition. 0.062" for piping is a comm on CA; however, you are free to set whatever corrosion allowances you wish, unless a state or local agency has adopted and superceded B31.3. To specify the pipe, add the CA to the minimum design thickness
1. Corrosion Allowance for ASME B31.3 Piping" "Per Code, I have calculated a minimum pressure design thickness of some 6" Sch. 80, ASTM A-335, P-11 Piping. How do you arrive at a figure to allow for c orrosion allowance. A corrosion allowance of 0.063" (1/16") is typical, but is there a f ormula or table to provide this number? D oes a mandatory corrosion allowance have to be figured in to satisfy the Code?" CA = 0.063 in CA = 1.60 mm
B31.3 does not stipulate a corrosion allowance (CA). Corrosion allowances are normally established by the end user and are somewhat based on personal preferences and industry tradition. 0.062" for piping is a comm on CA; however, you are free to set whatever corrosion allowances you wish, unless a state or local agency has adopted and superceded B31.3. To specify the pipe, add the CA to the minimum design thickness and select a pipe schedule that is equal to or greater than the Min. + CA.
Para el caso de fluido ácido sulfúrico, el espesor m ínimo de corrosión para estanques está normado por la norma
2. Design pressure and temperature
1
Appendix M . Guide to classifying fluid services
http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/astm-steel-pipes-pressure-temperature-40_742.ht ASTM A106, API 5L and ASTM A 53 Seam less carbon steel pipes. Pressure and Tem
ASTM A106, API 5L and ASTM A53 Seamless Carbon Ste Pressure (kPa) and temperature ( oC) ratings of ASTM A106, API 5L ranging from -29ºC to 450ºC
Maximum allowable pressure and temperature ratings for petroleum refinery piping and chemical plant piping sys
Maximum Allowa Nominal Size (mm)
Wall Thickness (mm)
-67
205
2.77 3.73 4.78 7.47 2.87 3.91 5.56 7.82 3.38 4.55 6.35 9.09 3.56 4.85 6.35 9.7 3.68 5.08 7.14 10.16 3.91 5.54 8.74 11.07 5.16 7.01 9.53 14.02 5.49 7.62 11.13 15.24 6.02 8.56 11.13
137,800 34,416 48,092 62,830 98,245 28,070 39,418 58,152 83,107 26,251 36,283 52,481 77,030 21,614 30,178 40,596 64,601 19,444 27,402 39,738 58,779 16,378 23,653 38,866 50,793 17,914 24,818 34,615 53,081 15,558 21,986 33,079 46,976 13,187 19,058 25,190
137,800 34,416 48,092 62,830 98,245 28,070 39,418 58,152 83,107 26,251 36,283 52,481 77,030 21,614 30,178 40,596 64,601 19,444 27,402 39,738 58,799 16,378 23,653 38,866 50,793 17,914 24,818 34,615 53,081 15,558 21,968 33,079 46,976 13,187 19,058 25,190
Schedule no.
STD XS 15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
XXS STD XS XXS STD XS XXS STD XS XXS STD XS XXS STD XS XXS STD XS XXS STD XS XXS STD XS
40 80 160 40 80 160 40 80 160 40 80 160 40 80 160 40 80 160 40 80 160 40 80 160 40 80 120
160 100
125
150
XXS STD XS
XXS STD XS XXS
STD XS
40 80 120 160 40 80 120 160 20 30 40 60 80 100 120 140
XXS 200
STD XS
XXS 250
160 20 30 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 20 30
STD 40 XS
XXS 300
STD
60 80 100 120 140 160 10 20 30 40
XS
350
60 80 100 120 140 160
13.49 17.12 6.55 9.53 12.7 15.88 19.05 7.11 10.97 14.27 18.26 6.35 7.04 8.18 10.31 12.7 150.9 18.26 20.62 22.23 23.01 6.35 7.8 9.27 12.7 15.09 18.26 21.44 25.4 28.58 6.35 8.38 9.53 10.31 12.7 14.27 17.48 21.44 25.4 28.58 33.32 6.35 7.92 9.53 11.13 12.7 15.09 19.05 23.83 27.79 31.75 35.71
31,019 40,348 11,561 17,060 23,130 29,407 35,897 10,550 16,474 21,745 28,325 7,138 7,924 9,246 11,741 14,572 17,452 21,345 24,308 26,334 27,340 5,698 7,028 8,385 11,596 13,863 16,922 20,036 23,998 27,229 4,795 6,359 7,241 7,854 9,722 10,969 13,525 16,736 20,015 22,682 26,740 4,361 5,457 6,580 7,717 8,833 10,541 13,421 16,949 19,933 22,964 26,051
31,019 40,348 11,561 17,060 23,130 29,407 35,897 10,550 16,474 21,745 28,325 7,138 7,924 9,246 11,741 14,572 17,452 21,345 24,308 26,334 27,340 5,698 7,028 8,385 11,596 13,863 16,922 20,036 23,998 27,229 4,795 6,359 7,241 7,854 9,722 10,969 13,525 16,736 20,015 22,682 26,740 4,361 5,457 6,580 7,717 8,833 10,541 13,421 16,949 19,933 22,964 26,051
STD XS
400
STD XS
450 STD XS
500 STD XS
600
10 20 30 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 10 20 30 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 10 20 30 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 10 20 30 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
6.35 7.92 9.53 12.7 16.66 21.44 26.19 30.96 36.53 40.49 6.35 7.92 9.53 11.13 12.7 14.27 19.05 23.83 29.36 34.93 39.67 45.24 6.35 9.53 12.7 15.09 20.62 26.19 32.54 38.1 44.45 50.01 6.35 9.53 12.7 14.27 17.48 24.61 30.96 38.89 46.02 52.37 59.54
3,810 4,768 5,746 7,703 10,176 13,208 16,274 19,409 23,130 25,824 3,383 4,230 5,099 5,967 6,835 7,696 10,349 13,043 16,219 19,464 22,282 25,638 3,038 4,582 6,139 7,317 10,080 12,898 16,171 19,085 22,475 25,450 2,529 3,810 5,097 5,739 7,055 10,018 12,691 16,102 19,223 22,048 25,279
3,810 4,768 5,746 7,703 10,176 13,208 16,274 19,409 23,130 25,824 3,383 4,230 5,099 5,967 6,835 7,696 10,349 13,043 16,219 19,464 22,282 25,638 3,038 4,582 6,139 7,317 10,080 12,898 16,171 19,085 22,475 25,450 2,529 3,810 5,097 5,739 7,055 10,018 12,691 16,102 19,223 22,048 25,279
1)
Due to possible conversion of carbon to graphite (graphitization) - carbo Alloy steel should be used. 1 Pa = 10 -6 N/mm2 = 10-5 bar = 0.1020 kp/m 2 = 1.02x10-4 m H2O = 9.8 T(oF) = [T( oC)](9/5) + 32
ml perature Ratings
el Pipes - Pressure and Temperature Ratings and ASTM A53 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipes at temperatures
tems grade B with plane ends to ANSI/ASME B31.3 Process Piping.
le Pressure (kPa) Temperature (oC) 260 350 370 400 Maximum Allowable Stress (kPa) 130,221 117,130 115,752 89,570 32,528 29,255 28,910 22,372 45,466 40,878 40,396 31,260 59,378 53,404 52,777 40,837 92,836 83,507 82,522 63,857 26,526 23,860 23,578 18,245 37,247 33,506 33,106 25,617 54,955 49,429 48,843 37,799 78,539 70,643 69,809 54,024 24,804 22,310 22,048 17,060 34,285 30,862 30,474 23,584 49,594 44,606 44,082 34,112 72,793 65,476 64,704 50,070 20,421 18,369 18,155 14,049 28,518 25,651 25,348 19,616 38,364 34,505 34,099 26,389 61,045 54,906 54,266 41,988 18,375 16,529 16,329 12,636 25,900 23,295 23,019 17,811 37,599 33,816 33,416 25,858 55,547 49,966 49,374 38,205 15,468 13,925 13,759 10,645 22,351 20,105 19,871 15,378 36,731 33,037 32,652 25,266 48,003 43,173 42,670 33,017 16,929 15,227 15,048 11,644 23,447 21,097 20,849 16,129 32,714 29,420 29,076 22,503 50,159 45,116 44,585 34,498 14,969 13,222 13,063 10,108 20,780 18,693 18,472 14,290 31,253 28,111 27,780 21,497 44,392 39,928 39,459 30,536 12,464 11,210 11,079 8,571 18,010 16,198 16,012 12,388 23,805 21,407 21,159 16,371
1)
430
74,412 18,589 25,969 33,929 53,053 15,158 21,283 31,398 44,881 14,173 19,595 28,339 41,595 11,672 16,295 21,924 34,884 10,550 14,800 21,483 31,742 8,847 12,774 20,987 27,429 9,674 13,401 18,693 28,662 8,399 11,871 17,859 25,369 7,124 12,094 13,601
450 59,943 14,972 20,918 27,333 42,739 12,209 17,142 25,293 36,152 11,417 15,785 22,827 33,506 9,404 13,125 17,659 28,097 8,454 11,919 17,308 25,569 7,124 10,287 16,908 22,096 7,793 10,797 15,055 23,088 6,766 9,563 14,386 20,436 5,739 8,289 10,995
29,310 38,129 10,921 16,122 21,855 27,787 33,926 9,928 15,571 20,553 26,768 6,745 7,489 8,737 11,093 13,766 16,488 20,174 22,971 24,877 25,838 5,388 6,642 7,923 10,955 13,098 15,992 18,934 16,474 25,734 4,534 6,008 6,842 7,421 9,191 10,363 12,850 15,819 18,913 21,435 25,273 4,120 5,161 6,222 7,310 8,351 9,963 12,684 16,019 18,837 21,703 24,618
26,368 34,298 9,825 14,503 19,657 24,997 30,516 8,924 14,007 18,448 24,074 6,063 6,732 7,855 9,977 12,388 14,834 18,148 20,656 22,386 23,240 4,844 5,974 7,131 9,853 11,781 14,386 17,032 20,394 23,143 4,072 5,402 6,153 6,676 8,268 9,322 11,492 14,227 17,011 19,278 22,730 3,707 4,644 5,595 6,559 7,510 8,964 11,410 14,407 16,943 19,519 22,144
26,058 33,892 9,708 14,331 19,430 24,701 30,158 8,819 13,842 18,265 23,784 5,994 6,656 7,765 9,860 12,237 14,655 17,935 20,415 22,124 22,964 4,789 5,905 7,048 9,736 11,644 14,214 16,825 20,153 22,875 4,024 5,540 6,084 6,601 8,165 9,212 11,362 14,062 16,811 19,051 22,461 3,665 4,589 5,533 6,477 7,421 8,861 11,272 14,242 16,743 19,292 21,883
20,160 26,230 7,510 11,093 15,034 19,113 23,337 6,828 10,707 14,138 18,410 4,637 5,147 6,008 7,627 9,474 11,341 13,876 15,799 17,115 17,769 3,707 4,568 5,450 7,538 9,012 10,996 13,022 15,599 17,700 3,114 4,134 4,706 5,015 6,318 7,131 8,792 10,879 13,008 14,744 17,383 2,831 3,548 4,279 5,016 5,739 6,855 9,723 11,017 12,960 14,931 16,936
16,750 21,786 6,243 9,212 12,492 15,881 19,388 5,370 8,895 11,747 15,296 3,852 4,279 4,995 6,339 7,868 9,426 11,527 13,125 14,221 14,765 3,080 3,796 4,527 6,263 7,483 9,136 10,817 12,960 14,703 2,591 3,431 3,914 4,244 5,250 5,925 7,303 9,040 10,804 12,244 14,441 2,356 2,949 3,555 4,168 4,768 5,691 7,248 9,157 10,762 12,402 14,069
13,208 17,549 5,038 7,421 10,059 12,795 15,620 4,568 7,165 9,460 12,319 3,100 3,445 4,024 5,105 6,338 7,593 9,288 10,569 11,458 11,892 2,480 3,059 3,652 5,043 6,028 7,359 8,716 10,438 11,844 2,088 2,763 3,149 3,417 4,230 4,768 5,884 7,283 8,702 9,866 11,630 1,895 2,377 2,866 3,355 3,845 4,589 5,836 7,372 8,675 9,990 11,334
3,603 4,507 5,429 7,283 9,618 12,478 15,378 18,341 21,855 24,404 3,197 3,996 4,816 5,643 6,456 7,276 9,784 12,326 15,323 18,389 21,056 24,225 2,873 4,327 5,801 6,911 9,522 12,188 15,287 18,037 21,242 24,094 2,391 3,603 4,816 5,423 6,670 9,467 12,002 15,220 18,168 20,835 23,888
3,238 4,051 4,885 6,545 8,654 11,224 13,835 16,481 19,657 21,952 2,873 3,597 4,334 5,071 5,808 6,545 8,799 11,086 13,787 16,543 18,941 21,793 2,574 3,893 5,216 6,215 8,564 10,962 13,746 16,226 19,106 21,675 2,150 3,238 4,334 4,878 5,994 8,516 10,783 13,690 16,336 18,741 21,489
3,197 4,004 4,830 6,470 8,550 11,093 13,670 16,302 19,430 21,697 2,839 3,555 4,286 5,016 5,739 6,463 8,695 10,955 13,622 16,350 18,713 21,531 2,556 3,852 5,154 6,146 8,468 10,831 13,580 16,033 18,879 21,421 2,129 3,197 4,286 4,823 5,925 8,420 10,659 10,528 16,150 18,520 21,235
2,474 3,100 3,734 5,009 6,614 8,585 10,576 12,616 15,034 16,784 2,198 2,749 3,314 3,879 4,437 5,002 6,725 8,475 10,542 12,650 11,483 16,660 1,977 2,976 3,989 4,754 6,552 8,385 10,514 12,409 14,614 16,577 1,647 2,474 3,314 3,734 4,589 6,511 8,254 10,466 12,491 14,331 16,433
2,060 2,577 3,100 4,126 5,498 7,131 8,785 10,480 12,492 13,945 1,826 2,287 2,756 3,225 3,686 4,155 5,588 7,042 8,757 10,507 12,030 13,842 1,640 2,474 3,314 3,948 5,443 6,966 8,730 10,307 12,140 13,766 1,364 2,060 2,756 3,100 3,810 5,409 6,856 8,695 10,383 11,906 13,649
1,660 2,074 2,501 3,349 4,430 5,746 7,076 8,440 10,059 11,238 1,474 1,839 2,219 2,598 2,969 3,349 4,499 5,670 7,055 8,468 9,694 11,155 1,323 1,991 2,666 3,183 4,382 5,608 7,035 8,302 9,777 11,093 1,102 1,660 2,219 2,494 3,066 4,361 5,519 7,007 8,364 9,591 10,996
steel pipes should be avoided for temperatures above 425 oC. Instead
2 9x10-6 atm = 1.45x10 -4 psi (lb /in ) f
t
ASTM A106, API 5L, and ASTM A53 seam less CS pipes - Pressure and temperature ratings
ext
2 Cext 2
1 Exp
1 . 155 P allow
c: the sum of the mechanical allowances ( thread or groove depth) plus corrosion and erosion allowa ci: internal allowances co: external allowances For macined surfaces or groves whre the tolerance is not specified, the tolerance shall be assumed t B31.3, K304 Pressure design of high pressure componentes
For threaded components, the nominal thread depth (dimension H of ASME B1.20.1 or equivalent) B31.3, K304 Pressure design of high pressure componentes
nces.
o be 0.5 mm in addition to thespecified depth of the cut
shall pply, except the following four cases.
ANSI B16.5 - Maximum Pressure and Temperature Ratings
Non-shock pressure (psig) and temperature ratings for steel pipe flanges and fl
Maximum allowable non-shock pressure (psig) and temperature ratings for steel pipe flanges and flanged Maximum Allowable non-shock Pressure (psig) Temperature o
( F)
Pressure Class (lb) 150
300
400
600
900
Hydrostatic Test Pressure (psig) 450
1125
1500
2225
3350
-20 to 100
285
740
990
1480
2220
200
260
675
900
1350
2025
300
230
655
875
1315
1970
400
200
635
845
1270
1900
500
170
600
800
1200
1795
600
140
550
730
1095
1640
650
125
535
715
1075
1610
700
110
535
710
1065
1600
750
95
505
670
1010
1510
800
80
410
550
825
1235
850
65
270
355
535
805
900
50
170
230
345
515
950
35
105
140
205
310
1000
20
50
70
105
155
Maximum Allowable non-shock Pressure (bar g) Temperature o
( F)
Pressure Class (lb) 150
300
400
600
900
Hydrostatic Test Pressure (bar g) 31.0
77.6
103.4
153.4
231.0
-20 to 100
19.7
51.0
68.3
102.0
153.1
93
17.9
46.5
62.1
93.1
139.6
149
15.9
45.2
60.3
90.7
135.8
204
13.8
43.8
58.3
87.6
131.0
260
11.7
41.4
55.2
82.7
123.8
316
9.7
37.9
50.3
75.5
113.1
343
8.6
36.9
49.3
74.1
111.0
371
7.6
36.9
49.0
73.4
110.3
399
6.6
34.8
46.2
69.6
104.1
427
5.5
28.3
37.9
56.9
85.2
454
4.5
18.6
24.5
36.9
55.5
482
3.4
11.7
15.9
23.8
35.5
510
2.4
7.2
9.7
14.1
21.4
538
1.4
3.4
4.8
7.2
10.7
anged fittings
ittings according the American National Standard ANSI B16.5 - 1988.
1500
2500
5575
9275
3705
6170
3375
5625
3280
5470
3170
5280
2995
4990
2735
4560
2685
4475
2665
4440
2520
4200
2060
3430
1340
2230
860
1430
515
860
260
430
1500
2500
384.4
639.5
255.5
425.4
232.7
387.8
226.1
377.1
218.6
364.0
206.5
344.0
188.6
314.4
185.1
308.5
183.7
306.1
173.7
289.6
142.0
236.5
92.4
153.8
59.3
98.6
35.5
59.3
17.9
29.6
ANSI B16.5 - Maximum Pressure and Tem Non-shock pressure (psig) and temperatu
perature Ratings e ratings for steel pipe flanges and flanged fittings
Sample wall thickness calculation
Data NPS 2, threaded Design pressure
6.- Basic thick dn = P= P= temp = temp = CA = CA =
Design temperature Corrosion allowance
2 150 1.03 500 260 1/16 1.59
in psi MPa °F °C in mm
60.3
2 E
t= P= d= sallow =
mm
2.- Tread Depth: TD ASME B1.20.1-1983 Table 2 For a nominal diameter 2 in Table 2 gives 11.5 Threads / in Tabla 1 For a number of threads 11.5 Threads / in Table 2 gives a Height of Sharp V Thread TD = 0.07531 in TD = 1.91 mm 3.- Coefficient Y ASME 304.1.1-304.2.1 Table 304.1.1. t <= 482 Y= 0.4
P
E= Y= t=
1.- Pipe exterior diameter dn = 2 de =
t
Sheet 6
7.- Over thick c= CA = TD = c= 8.- Corrected tm =
Sheet 6
ºC Sheet 5
t= c= tm = 9.- Mill toleran MT = Minimum nom tmin = tm =
4. Allowed stress For material A 53 Gr. B sallow =
130
187,900.0 psi
MT = tmin =
MPa
5.- Longitudinal weld joint value "E" ASME B31.3, Table A-1B Longitudinal weld joint Type S E= 1
10.- Selected SCH = dn = (Seamless pipe) Sheet 4
s= s=
ness ext
(3 a )
P Y
P * dext / ( 2* (sallow * E + P* Y) ) 1.03 60.3 130 1 0.4 0.24 ess "c" CA + TD 1.59 1.91 3.50
MPa mm MPa mm
mm mm mm
hicknes value (corrosion and thread) t+c 0.24 mm 3.50 mm 3.74 mm ce 12.5 % inal pipe thickness tm * (100 /(100 - MT) 3.74 12.5 4.27
mm % mm
Sheet 7
=
0.17
schedule 80 2 in Pipe_Imp_CS_Thickness_dn_sch 5.54 mm 0.218 in
in
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
2 3
Pipe Thickness [mm], according ASME B36.10M
4
ASME B36.10M SCHEDULE / IDENTIFICATION
5 6
Size
dext
5
10
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
7
1/2
21.3 1.65
2.11
-
2.41
2.77
-
3.73
-
0
-
4.78
8
3/4 1
2.11 2.77
-
2.41 2.9
2.87 3.38
-
3.91 4.55
-
0 0
-
5.56 6.35
1 1/4 1 1/2
26.7 1.65 33.4 1.65 1.65 42.2 48.3 1.65
-
2.97 3.18
3.56 3.68
-
4.85 5.08
6.35 7.14
60.3 1.65 2.11 73 88.9 2.11 2.11 101.6
2.77 3.05 3.05 3.05
-
3.18 4.78 4.78 4.78
3.91 5.16 5.49 5.74
-
15
2 2 1/2 3 3 1/2
16
4
114.3 2.11
3.05
-
4.78
6.02
17
5
141.3
-
6
168.3
3.4 3.4
-
18
2.77 2.77
-
-
6.55 7.11
19
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48
219.1 273 323.8 355.6 406.4 457 508 559 610 660 711 762 813 864 914 965 1016 1067 1118 1168 1219
6.35 6.35 6.35 7.92 7.92 7.92 9.53 9.53 9.53 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 -
7.04 7.8 8.38 9.53 9.53 11.13 12.7 12.7 14.27 15.88 15.88 15.88 15.88 15.88 -
8.18 9.27 10.31 11.13 12.7 14.27 15.09 17.48 17.48 17.48 19.05 -
9 10 11 12 13 14
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
39
2.77 3.76 3.4 4.19 3.96 4.57 3.96 6.35 4.19 6.35 4.19 6.35 4.78 6.35 4.78 6.35 5.54 6.35 7.92 7.92 6.35 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92 -
Carbon steel pipes dn Sc in 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/2
5 10 20 30
2.77 2.77
-
-
0
-
5.54 7.01 7.62 8.08
-
0
-
-
0
-
8.74 9.53 11.13
-
8.56
-
11.13
-
13.49
-
-
12.7 14.27
-
-
9.53 10.97
-
15.88 18.26
10.31 12.7 14.27 15.09 16.66 19.05 20.62 22.23 24.61 -
12.7 15.09 17.48 19.05 21.44 23.83 26.19 28.58 30.96 -
15.09 18.26 21.44 23.83 26.19 29.36 32.54 34.93 38.89 -
18.26 21.44 25.4 27.79 30.96 34.93 38.1 41.28 46.02 -
20.62 25.4 28.58 31.75 36.53 39.67 44.45 47.63 52.37 -
23.01 28.58 33.32 35.71 40.49 45.24 50.01 53.98 59.54 -
-
2 3 4 5 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48
40 60 80 100 120 140 160 STD XS XXS
Carbon steel pipes. dn: 1/2,3/4,1,1 1/2,2,3,4,5,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,
15
16
17
Application (with input validation)
10 XXS
in -
222.2
mm
273 25.4
mm mm
Dn =
16
in
SCH =
81
Dn = SCH =
STD
XS
XXS
2.77
3.73
7.47
di =
Pipe_Imp_CS_Dint_dn_sch
2.87 3.38
3.91 4.55
7.82 9.09
de =
Pipe_Imp_CS_Dext_dn Pipe_Imp_CS_Thickness_dn_sch
3.56 3.68
4.85 5.08
9.7 10.15
3.91 5.16 5.49 5.74
5.54 7.01 7.62 8.08
11.07 14.02 15.24
6.02
8.56
17.12
di =
Pipe_Imp_CS_Dint_dn_sch
N/A
mm
6.55 7.11
9.53 10.97
19.05 21.95
de =
Pipe_Imp_CS_Dext_dn
mm
s=
Pipe_Imp_CS_Thickness_dn_sch
559 N/A
8.18 9.27 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53
12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7
22.23 25.4 25.4 -
s=
Application (without input validation)
The shedule entered is wrong
mm
38,40,42,44,46,48. Sch:5,10,20,30,40,60,80,100,120,140,160,STD,XS,XXS
For pressure rating and piping class, see file Maximum allowable pipe pressures for A53, A106 and API 5L seamless pipes _CS flanges Press.Sheet: CS flanges-Press & Temp ratings Maximum temperature and pressure ratings of flanges conforming dimensions ASME B16.5 Pipe Flanges and and materials specification to ASTM A-105 Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings for Piping Applications - te in Celcius degrees and pressure in bar
For maximum allowable pressures see file Maximum allowable pipe pressures for A53, A106 and API 5L seamless pipes _CS flanges Press.Sheet: Max. Allowable Pressures
Maximumm allowable pressures [Mpa], for seamless pipes, steels grade B: A53, A106 and d API 5 and schedule "Sch", acording "Ec 3a", ASME B31.3, temperatures from 38°C to 593°C. (E = 1 an
emp. ratings
Flanged Fittings perature
emp. ratings
, for nominal diameter "dn" Y = 0,4)
ASME B1.20.1 83 Table 2. Basic dimensions of American National Standard Taper Pipe Thread
American National Standard ANSI B16.5 - 1988.